Selected quad for the lemma: king_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
king_n	edward_n	england_n	year_n	23,637	5	4.8786	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A58230	Reasons for a limited exportation of wooll		1677 (1677)	Wing R483; ESTC R15634	15,077	25

thus_o by_o the_o most_o modest_a computation_n and_o such_o as_o no_o man_n can_v gainsay_v there_o be_v lose_v upon_o every_o pack_n of_o wool_n 7_o pound_n which_o suppose_v all_o the_o wool_n of_o that_o level_n sell_v it_o be_v evident_a 12320._o pound_n be_v quite_o lose_v every_o year_n in_o that_o little_a place_n only_o which_o be_v very_o near_o 6_v per_fw-la acre_n throo_o the_o whole_a level_n lose_v in_o the_o rent_n by_o which_o pray_v you_o judge_v how_o many_o million_o be_v yearly_o lose_v throo_o all_o england_n by_o this_o want_n of_o a_o limit_a exportation_n who_o then_o can_v show_v so_o much_o cruelty_n as_o to_o blame_v poor_a people_n who_o to_o prevent_v some_o of_o this_o damage_n do_v adventure_n to_o help_v themselves_o by_o exportation_n though_o they_o have_v much_o rather_o be_v content_a with_o a_o moderate_a price_n in_o their_o own_o country_n and_o true_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o w._n c._n complain_v of_o the_o difficulty_n and_o impossibility_n of_o hinder_v exportation_n yet_o glory_n of_o his_o diligence_n in_o ruine_v so_o many_o poor_a and_o industrious_a person_n for_o do_v what_o he_o confess_v impossible_a to_o hinder_v but_o our_o superior_n may_v conclude_v since_o it_o be_v either_o impossible_a or_o extreme_a difficult_a to_o hinder_v exportation_n and_o that_o there_o may_v arise_v trouble_n as_o some_o have_v be_v kill_v for_o endeavour_v it_o it_o be_v much_o better_a and_o more_o natural_a to_o permit_v exportation_n under_o the_o most_o advantageous_a term_n their_o wisdom_n shall_v think_v fit_a for_o in_o truth_n be_v it_o not_o very_o absurd_a to_o imagine_v that_o because_o we_o can_v make_v so_o much_o of_o our_o woolas_fw-mi possible_o may_v be_v make_v that_o therefore_o we_o must_v make_v nothing_o of_o it_o like_o some_o perverse_a and_o obstinate_a landlord_n who_o choose_v rather_o to_o loose_v all_o their_o rent_n then_o abate_v the_o least_o part_n of_o it_o 3._o a_o limit_a exportation_n will_v be_v more_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o our_o own_o woollen-trade_n and_o less_o for_o that_o beyond_o sea_n than_o the_o hinder_v of_o it_o have_v be_v for_o if_o stranger_n may_v come_v hither_o to_o buy_v the_o wool_n though_o they_o buy_v great_a quantity_n yet_o shall_v they_o pay_v dear_a for_o it_o then_o they_o do_v at_o present_a and_o the_o dear_a their_o commodity_n be_v the_o dear_a must_v they_o sell_v their_o manufacture_n consequent_o the_o more_o easy_o we_o may_v beat_v they_o out_o of_o their_o trade_n for_o when_o a_o poor_a man_n none_o else_o now_o will_v venture_v to_o transport_v it_o come_v with_o a_o freight_n of_o wool_n into_o france_n or_o else_o where_o they_o make_v he_o take_v their_o own_o price_n for_o it_o his_o necessity_n and_o his_o danger_n forbid_v he_o carry_v home_o his_o merchandise_n as_o well_o as_o stay_v there_o to_o contend_v for_o a_o better_a price_n but_o be_v slender_o pay_v for_o his_o charge_n and_o little_a or_o nothing_o for_o his_o pain_n and_o hazard_n return_v think_v he_o come_v off_o very_a well_o whilst_o undiscovered_a yet_o to_o have_v the_o name_n of_o merchant_n and_o to_o gain_v perhaps_o sometime_o more_o than_o 12_o d_o a_o day_n to_o live_v with_o more_o ease_n though_o with_o great_a hazard_n possible_o some_o may_v still_o be_v invite_v to_o continue_v this_o traffic_n notwithstanding_o any_o the_o severe_a prohibition_n after_o this_o manner_n stranger_n now_o and_o will_v hereafter_o have_v our_o wool_n almost_o as_o cheap_a as_o our-selve_n can_v buy_v it_o but_o be_v the_o trade_n lay_v open_a englishmen_z may_v still_o buy_v their_o wool_n at_o reasonable_a price_n but_o stranger_n must_v pay_v the_o dear_a for_o it_o as_o the_o custom_n officer_n fee_n freight_n factorage_n and_o other_o charge_n amount_v unto_o which_o will_v perhaps_o be_v equal_a to_o the_o first_o penny_n pay_v for_o the_o wool_n itself_o thus_o stranger_n shall_v pay_v twice-as-much_a for_o our_o wool_n as_o the_o english_a clothier_n who_o therefore_o may_v undersell_n they_o and_o make_v more_o advantage_n in_o the_o price_n of_o his_o cloth_n by_o the_o exportation_n of_o wool_n than_o ever_o he_o do_v by_o the_o prohibition_n of_o it_o 4._o my_o next_o reason_n against_o the_o hinder_v exportation_n of_o wool_n be_v because_o by_o our_o forefather_n it_o never_o be_v prohibit_v unless_o upon_o some_o great_a occasion_n and_o for_o some_o small_a time_n till_o anno_fw-la 1647._o and_o then_o also_o upon_o pretence_n that_o there_o be_v not_o wool_n enough_o to_o furnish_v our_o own_o necessity_n which_o if_o true_a may_v be_v because_o of_o the_o great_a destruction_n of_o sheep_n by_o the_o war_n yet_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o other_o ground_n for_o that_o act_n the_o government_n of_o that_o time_n have_v be_v assist_v in_o the_o civil_a war_n by_o great_a number_n of_o the_o wooll-workman_n who_o like_v much_o better_a to_o rob_v and_o plunder_v for_o halfe-a-crown_n a_o day_n than_o toil_n at_o a_o melancholy_a work_n for_o sixpence_n a_o day_n to_o encourage_v and_o reward_v they_o i_o say_v &_o to_o weaken_v the_o gentry_n they_o make_v this_o prohibition_n but_o to_o make_v this_o reason_n good_a let_v we_o run_v over_o the_o whole_a history_n or_o as_o much_o as_o we_o can_v find_v either_o in_o our_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o creditable_a historian_n concern_v this_o wool_n business_n with_o all_o convenient_a brevity_n §_o 1._o though_o there_o be_v several_a ordinance_n concern_v wool_n in_o other_o king_n reign_n yet_o the_o prince_n do_v not_o serious_o begin_v to_o set_v himself_o to_o make_v the_o best_a advantage_n of_o wool_n till_o the_o nine_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o at_o which_o time_n all_o wooll-worker_n be_v invite_v to_o come_v and_o settle_v in_o england_n to_o have_v place_n assign_v they_o many_o privilege_n and_o liberty_n grant_v and_o wage_n from_o the_o king_n till_o they_o can_v gain_v a_o livelihood_n by_o their_o art_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o many_o fleming_n and_o other_o chief_o subject_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n repair_v hither_o and_o set_v up_o the_o manufacture_n of_o wool_n in_o england_n §_o 2._o 11._o e._n 3._o c._n 4._o it_o be_v make_v felony_n to_o carry_v wool_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n till_o otherwise_o ordain_v this_o prohibition_n say_v speed_n be_v make_v to_o show_v the_o fleming_n the_o necessity_n they_o have_v of_o league_v with_o england_n as_o soon_o after_o they_o do_v and_o the_o prohibition_n be_v take_v off_o or_o as_o walsingham_n say_v to_o humble_v the_o fleming_n qui_fw-la plus_fw-la saccos_fw-la quam_fw-la anglos_n venerabantur_fw-la the_o same_o year_n it_o be_v enact_v no_o doubt_n for_o the_o better_a vend_v their_o wool_n the_o exportation_n whereof_o be_v prohibit_v make_v it_o of_o small_a value_n at_o home_n that_o none_o shall_v wear_v other_o than_o english_a cloth_n except_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o their_o child_n but_o person_n of_o such_o degree_n may_v use_v foreign_a fur_n and_o face_n part_n of_o their_o garment_n with_o silk_n also_o that_o no_o beyond_o sea_n clothes_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o england_n and_o that_o foreign_a clothworker_n shall_v have_v several_a privilege_n whereupon_o say_v speed_n many_o present_o come_v over_o §_o 2._o 14._o e._n 3._o be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n the_o 9_o the_o lamb_n 9_o the_o fleece_n and_o 9_o the_o sheaf_n for_o two_o year_n also_o 40_o s_o upon_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n and_o 40_o s_o upon_o every_o 300_o woolfel_n transport_v some_o say_v also_o that_o not_o long_o before_o this_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n half_o the_o wool_n of_o the_o communality_n and_o nine_o mark_n upon_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n of_o the_o clergy_n by_o these_o great_a subsidy_n it_o be_v probable_a the_o king_n have_v great_a quantity_n of_o wool_n upon_o his_o hand_n and_o about_o this_o time_n the_o king_n send_v the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n into_o flanders_n with_o 10000_o sack_n of_o wool_n which_o he_o sell_v for_o 20_o pound_n sterling_a a_o sack_n knighton_n and_o in_o his_o fifteen_o year_n ordain_v that_o no_o merchant_n or_o other_o shall_v carry_v any_o wool_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n till_o after_o michaelmas_n by_o which_o time_n it_o be_v probable_a he_o have_v sell_v his_o own_o but_o after_o that_o every_o merchand_n stranger_n or_o other_o may_v free_o buy_v and_o export_v his_o wool_n pay_v the_o due_a custom_n and_o that_o those_o who_o have_v wool_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o sell_v they_o according_a to_o the_o price_n and_o sort_n in_o the_o country_n to_o accomplish_v the_o wool_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n which_o afterward_o be_v disannul_v §_o 4._o 23._o e._n 3._o the_o king_n stop_v the_o wool_n in_o the_o land_n till_o the_o merchant_n have_v fine_v with_o he_o for_o the_o same_o holinsh_fw-mi 26._o e._n 3._o the_o

staple_n be_v bring_v to_o london_n to_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o merchand_n but_o advantage_n of_o the_o king_n who_o get_v by_o it_o 1200_o pound_n that_o year_n knighton_n §_o 5._o 27._o e._n 3._o this_o year_n a_o great_a advantage_n befall_v the_o nation_n for_o because_o the_o young_a earl_n of_o flanders_n marry_v not_o with_o the_o king_n daughter_n as_o he_o have_v promise_v but_o with_o the_o daughter_n of_o france_n or_o because_o the_o fleming_n observe_v not_o the_o agreement_n which_o the_o king_n make_v in_o the_o life-time_n of_o jaques_n de_fw-fr arteville_n who_o procure_v of_o the_o king_n that_o the_o mart_n may_v be_v keep_v in_o several_a town_n in_o flanders_n the_o king_n remove_v the_o staple_n and_o mart_n of_o wool_n from_o the_o earl_n town_n establish_v they_o in_o several_a town_n of_o england_n newcastle_n canterbury_n etc._n etc._n some_o of_o which_o not_o be_v port-town_n he_o afterward_o change_v for_o such_o and_o withal_o regulate_v the_o whole_a trade_n with_o certain_a ordinance_n for_o which_o i_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o statute_n §_o 6._o 27._o e._n 3._o 50_o s_o be_v give_v the_o king_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n on_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n transport_v by_o which_o grant_v it_o be_v think_v the_o king_n receive_v 1000_o mark_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la holin_n §_o 7._o 37._o e._n 3._o the_o staple_n be_v remove_v to_o calais_n put_v the_o town_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o certain_a merchant_n that_o the_o trade_n may_v be_v the_o more_o secure_a for_o they_o and_o not_o long_o after_o it_o be_v again_o return_v to_o town_n in_o england_n but_o most_o of_o they_o port-town_n for_o it_o be_v very_o usual_a to_o remove_v the_o staple_n holin_n 38._o ed._n 3._o be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n 26_o s8_a d_o of_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n transport_v for_o 3._o year_n §_o 8._o what_o be_v ordain_v by_o our_o succeed_a prince_n be_v either_o in_o conformation_n or_o regulation_n of_o what_o be_v already_o establish_v according_a to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o king_n and_o people_n but_o that_o be_v very_o remarkable_a which_o be_v record_v by_o hen._n de_fw-fr knighton_n 14._o r._n 2._o be_v a_o case_n somewhat_o like_o we_o at_o this_o present_a he_o describe_v a_o great_a dearth_n and_o calamity_n of_o the_o poor_a in_o this_o nation_n though_o there_o be_v corn_n enough_o lay_v up_o in_o private_a hand_n to_o serve_v the_o whole_a nation_n five_o year_n neither_o be_v the_o corn_n then_o at_o any_o extraordinary_a price_n at_o last_o give_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o to_o be_v want_n of_o money_n and_o this_o he_o ascribe_v to_o the_o not_o vend_v our_o wool_n whereof_o he_o say_v some_o man_n have_v 3_o other_o 4_o year_n wool_n upon_o their_o hand_n though_o now_o there_o be_v many_o who_o have_v 5_o years-wooll_n unsold_a and_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v say_v he_o because_o the_o english_a merchant_n be_v forbid_v transport_v wool_n wherefore_o the_o year_n follow_v liberty_n be_v grant_v they_o to_o transport_v wool_n whither_o they_o please_v in_o those_o day_n say_v he_o wool_n be_v so_o cheap_a that_o a_o stone_n of_o the_o best_a choose_a wool_n be_v sell_v for_o 3_o s_o and_o in_o leicester_n for_o 2_o s_o or_o 20_o d_o penny_n now_o three_o shilling_n in_o those_o day_n be_v as_o much_o as_o 9_o s_o at_o present_a and_o therefore_o dear_a by_o 3_o s_o a_o stone_n than_o it_o be_v sell_v for_o at_o present_a 6_o s_z be_v a_o good_a price_n at_o this_o time_n §_o 9_o 8._o h._n 6._o a_o act_n be_v make_v to_o regulate_v the_o merchandstranger_n who_o export_v our_o wool_n and_o an._n 27._o h._n 6._o it_o be_v decree_v that_o till_o our_o clothes_n be_v accept_v in_o brabant_n no_o merchandise_n grow_v or_o wrought_v there_o shall_v be_v bring_v into_o england_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n §_o 10._o 3._o e._n 4._o a_o act_n be_v make_v concern_v exportation_n of_o wool_n and_o then_o it_o be_v likewise_o order_v that_o no_o cloth_n wrought_v beyond_o sea_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o england_n none_o shall_v buy_v wool_n except_o he_o wrought_v it_o himself_o till_o after_o bartholomew-tide_n and_o 22._o h._n 8._o not_o till_o after_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o lady_n nor_o a_o stranger_n before_o the_o purification_n no_o woollen_a yarn_n or_o cloth_n shall_v be_v export_v unful_v and_o 3._o h._n 8._o none_o undress_v and_o a_o 1_o of_o queen_n mary_n as_o also_o in_o the_o first_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n their_o parliament_n give_v they_o 33_o s_o 4_o d_o on_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n and_o every_o 240_o woolfell_n transport_v by_o a_o native_a &_o 3_o pound_n 6_o s8_a d_o on_o the_o same_o transport_v by_o stranger_n and_o this_o to_o continue_v during_o their_o life_n §_o 11._o an._n 1._o jac._n a_o subsidy_n upon_o wool_n transport_v be_v grant_v the_o king_n for_o his_o life-time_n a_o denizen_n be_v to_o pay_v 33_n 4_o d._n a_o stranger_n 3_o pound_n 6_o s_z 8_o d_o for_o every_o sack_n and_o there_o have_v not_o be_v a_o prince_n from_o ed._n 3._o to_o ch._n 1._o who_o have_v not_o gain_v considerable_a revenue_n by_o the_o export_a wool_n iii_o out_o of_o which_o collection_n you_o may_v observe_v 1._o that_o this_o wooll-trade_n beyond_o sea_n be_v always_o account_v a_o very_a great_a advantage_n both_o to_o the_o king_n and_o subject_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v so_o careful_o manage_v and_o more_o law_n about_o it_o then_o any_o one_o subject_n whatsoever_o nay_o scarce_a have_v there_o be_v any_o parliament_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o e._n 3._o wherein_o somewhat_o have_v not_o be_v establish_v concern_v it_o 2._o that_o no_o absolute_a prohibition_n of_o export_v it_o be_v ever_o enact_v till_o the_o reign_n of_o char._n 1._o nor_o then_o till_o 1647._o at_o which_o time_n neither_o can_v he_o be_v say_v to_o reign_v temporary_a one_o indeed_o there_o have_v be_v but_o those_o of_o ill_a consequence_n to_o the_o nation_n 3._o that_o sumptuary_n law_n concern_v wear_v vend_v our_o cloth_n and_o the_o like_a be_v always_o enact_v pari_fw-la passu_fw-la with_o those_o concern_v wooll-working_a for_o it_o be_v very_o advantageous_a to_o the_o kingdom_n that_o much_o of_o it_o shall_v be_v spend_v here_o whereby_o many_o workman_n will_v be_v maintain_v and_o less_o foreign_a unnecessary_a trifle_n import_v which_o now_o take_v away_o much_o of_o our_o money_n 4._o that_o it_o be_v think_v sufficient_a advantage_n to_o the_o nation_n that_o they_o may_v buy_v wool_n when_o and_o where_o they_o please_v but_o whatsoever_o wool_n be_v sell_v by_o stranger_n especial_o be_v not_o sell_v till_o after_o a_o certain_a time_n fix_v that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v buy_v by_o broker_n that_o what_o be_v buy_v by_o foreiner_n to_o be_v export_v pay_v great_a duty_n than_o what_o be_v buy_v by_o the_o natitve_n which_o caution_n alone_o if_o well_o regulate_v will_v render_v the_o exportation_n at_o this_o day_n very_o advantageous_a certain_o much_o more_o than_o to_o let_v it_o putrify_v and_o moth-eat_a in_o our_o storehouse_n 5._o my_o next_o reason_n for_o the_o permission_n of_o exportation_n be_v because_o it_o will_v better_v his_o majesty_n custom_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a absolute_o to_o hinder_v the_o exportation_n man_n natural_o incline_v to_o run_v any_o hazard_n rather_o than_o apparent_a beggary_n by_o suffer_v their_o good_n to_o perish_v in_o their_o hand_n the_o custom_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v lessen_v what_o perish_v un_fw-we wrought_v and_o what_o be_v export_v by_o stealth_n pay_v no_o custom_n but_o beside_o this_o it_o be_v the_o frequent_a use_n of_o our_o father_n to_o help_v the_o prince_n and_o ease_v the_o subject_a by_o impose_v tax_n upon_o the_o wool_n export_v sometime_o 50_o s_o a_o pack_n sometime_o more_o as_o occasion_v require_v which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a way_n be_v also_o a_o most_o easy_a one_o of_o gratify_v the_o prince_n if_o it_o be_v answer_v the_o custom_n will_v advance_v much_o more_o if_o the_o wool_n be_v export_v in_o manufacture_n we_o confess_v and_o serious_o desire_v that_o our_o wool_n be_v manufacture_v and_o so_o export_v and_o sell_v though_o this_o be_v never_o yet_o do_v in_o england_n nor_o do_v i_o think_v can_v be_v but_o our_o question_n here_o be_v concern_v our_o superfluous_a wool_n which_o remain_v after_o we_o have_v here_o make_v or_o vend_v what_o we_o can_v after_o the_o cloth-market_n be_v furnish_v or_o our_o workmen_n hand_n all_o employ_v 6._o the_o reason_n of_o the_o decay_n of_o clothe_v be_v not_o exportation_n of_o wool_n as_o w._n c._n suppose_n but_o the_o contrary_n for_o the_o decay_n if_o any_o be_v be_v since_o this_o prohibition_n so_o that_o by_o hinder_v this_o we_o apply_v a_o wrong_a remedy_n to_o