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fair_a city_n in_o poitou_n as_o lodun_fw-la the_o castle_n of_o which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a situate_v in_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v former_o call_v juliodunum_fw-la and_o have_v a_o bailliage_n and_o a_o presidial_a court_n next_o to_o this_o chasteleraut_v famous_a for_o cutler_n and_o where_o they_o make_v the_o best_a false_a diamond_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v say_v that_o about_o a_o small_a league_n from_o this_o city_n in_o former_a day_n a_o young_a hind_n show_v the_o soldier_n of_o clovis_n the_o great_a where_o to_o pass_v the_o river_n go_v before_o they_o as_o their_o guide_n when_o they_o go_v to_o fight_v alaric_n k._n of_o the_o goth_n the_o bridge_n which_o katherine_n the_o medicis_n there_o build_v be_v a_o very_a fair_a one_o as_o be_v sixty_o six_o foot_n broad_a and_o two_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o long_a support_v by_o nine_o arch_n mailluizay_o and_o luson_n be_v two_o episcopal_a city_n which_o have_v very_o fair_a church_n nor_o 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seven_o hundred_o forty_o seven_o fathom_n long_o on_o purpose_n to_o hinder_v their_o communication_n with_o the_o sea_n they_o surrender_v the_o 28_o of_o octob._n 1628._o the_o king_n who_o be_v personal_o at_o the_o siege_n enter_v into_o the_o town_n upon_o all-saint_n day_n deprive_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o their_o privilege_n and_o demolish_v their_o fortification_n leave_v only_o the_o two_o tower_n which_o charles_n v._o build_v and_o which_o be_v think_v requisite_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o port_n which_o he_o secure_v with_o a_o chain_n that_o reach_v from_o one_o tower_n to_o another_o since_o that_o time_n the_o present_a king_n have_v surround_v it_o with_o new_a and_o strong_a fortification_n a_o good_a citadel_n and_o other_o work_n to_o hinder_v the_o land_n of_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n it_o be_v now_o a_o town_n of_o great_a trade_n whither_o all_o the_o
austria_n a_o image_n of_o our_o lady_n in_o ivory_n enrich_v with_o precious_a stone_n a_o missal_n in_o manuscript_n the_o cover_n of_o which_o be_v enrich_v with_o plate_n of_o gold_n a_o manuscript_n of_o the_o four_o evangelist_n write_v above_o eleven_o hundred_o year_n ago_o in_o letter_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n upon_o purple_a vellum_n in_o the_o three_o ambrie_n the_o head_n of_o st._n denis_n enrich_v with_o precious_a stone_n his_o cross_n of_o wood_n all_o cover_v with_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n as_o also_o his_o travel_a stick_n the_o right_a hand_n flesh_n and_o bone_n of_o the_o apostle_n st._n thomas_n in_o a_o shrine_n of_o gold_n enrich_v with_o pearl_n ruby_n and_o great_a pearl_n a_o enameled_a shrine_n where_o through_o a_o crystal_n you_o see_v the_o low_a chap_n of_o st._n lewis_n the_o crown_n of_o the_o same_o st._n lewis_n of_o massy_a gold_n beset_v with_o precious_a stone_n a_o seal_n of_o gold_n with_o a_o saphir_n stone_n wherein_o his_o image_n 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a_o agate_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o one_o of_o the_o noble_a piece_n of_o curiosity_n in_o the_o treasury_n in_o other_o cupboard_n in_o general_n there_o be_v moreover_o four_o other_o ambry_n which_o do_v not_o contain_v such_o vast_a wealth_n but_o only_a relic_n or_o antiquity_n of_o which_o these_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a a_o enameled_a shrine_n embellish_v with_o precious_a stone_n wherein_o lie_v the_o body_n of_o st._n lewis_n judas_n lantern_n the_o sword_n of_o the_o maid_n of_o orlean_n a_o unicorn_n horn_n seven_o foot_n long_o and_o a_o stool_n of_o copper_n which_o as_o they_o say_v be_v dagobert_n throne_n beside_o all_o these_o thing_n of_o which_o i_o have_v give_v you_o a_o catalogue_n there_o be_v several_a other_o thing_n very_o remarkable_a which_o i_o insert_v not_o here_o for_o fear_v of_o be_v tedious_a and_o therefore_o to_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n i_o shall_v only_o inform_v the_o reader_n that_o the_o monk_n who_o show_v the_o treasury_n very_o distinct_o give_v a_o account_n of_o every_o thing_n and_o tell_v you_o the_o time_n and_o the_o occasion_n that_o all_o these_o curiosity_n be_v bring_v to_o this_o place_n chap._n xxiii_o of_o normandy_n and_o the_o country_n of_o maine_n normandy_n be_v a_o very_a fair_a large_a province_n of_o france_n with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o dukedom_n bound_v eastward_o by_o the_o island_n of_o france_n and_o picardy_n by_o the_o ocean_n to_o the_o north_n by_o bretagne_n to_o the_o west_n and_o beausse_fw-fr and_o le_fw-fr maine_n to_o the_o south_n the_o length_n of_o it_o be_v seventy_o two_o league_n de_fw-la la_fw-fr croix_n say_v 73._o from_o aumale_a to_o the_o coast_n of_o courantin_n and_o thirty_o in_o breadth_n 37._o say_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr croix_n from_o alenson_n to_o the_o city_n of_o yew_n the_o name_n of_o it_o be_v absolute_o german_a for_o noort-man_n signify_v a_o man_n of_o the_o north_n so_o that_o the_o name_v it_o bear_v be_v give_v it_o by_o the_o people_n of_o the_o north_n that_o pipirate_v upon_o the_o sea_n and_o afterward_o settle_v themselves_o in_o normandy_n and_o ravage_v the_o country_n to_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o paris_n william_n the_o norman_a lay_v claim_n to_o england_n and_o invade_v it_o under_o pretence_n of_o title_n his_o successor_n king_n of_o england_n become_v master_n of_o normandy_n but_o philip_n the_o august_n unite_v it_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n &_o charles_n the_o seven_o expel_v the_o english_a this_o province_n be_v the_o most_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v also_o the_o gold_a it_o be_v divide_v into_o upper_a and_o low_a it_o abound_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n especial_o pear_n and_o apple_n of_o which_o they_o make_v cider_n and_o which_o serve_v they_o instead_o of_o wine_n for_o wine_n they_o have_v none_o but_o what_o they_o fetch_v from_o the_o neighbour_a province_n as_o for_o corn_n it_o produce_v more_o than_o suffice_v the_o inhabitant_n the_o dyer_n also_o have_v their_o mad_a and_o woad_n from_o thence_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o common_a people_n do_v they_o no_o great_a credit_n they_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o have_v more_o defect_n than_o perfection_n the_o norman_n be_v accuse_v to_o be_v very_o choleric_a litigious_a upon_o every_o trifle_n and_o not_o to_o be_v too_o great_a slave_n to_o their_o word_n when_o their_o interest_n be_v concern_v so_o then_o when_o you_o deal_v with_o a_o norman_a the_o first_o question_n be_v whether_o he_o will_v insist_v upon_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o country_n that_o be_v to_o say_v whether_o he_o will_v go_v from_o his_o word_n when_o the_o bargain_n be_v conclude_v and_o therefore_o when_o a_o man_n have_v fail_v of_o his_o word_n it_o be_v a_o common_a thing_n to_o say_v he_o be_v a_o norman_a but_o the_o gentry_n and_o person_n well_o educate_v who_o have_v a_o share_n of_o honour_n be_v to_o be_v except_v out_o of_o this_o number_n moreover_o they_o have_v as_o great_a a_o antipathy_n against_o 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mountain_n afford_v mine_n of_o sulphur_n and_o several_a quarry_n of_o alabaster_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o marble_n the_o principal_a river_n that_o water_n it_o be_v the_o po_n the_o adige_n adda_n arno_n and_o tiber_n which_o contribute_v not_o a_o little_a to_o the_o fertility_n of_o it_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v call_v the_o garden_n of_o europe_n the_o high_a mountain_n be_v the_o alps_n the_o apennine_a which_o run_v quite_o through_o the_o whole_a length_n of_o italy_n mount_n masso_n mount_n barboro_n vesuvius_n and_o mount_v gibello_fw-la it_o be_v say_v the_o italian_n be_v very_o wicked_a or_o very_o honest_a and_o virtuous_a the_o people_n be_v general_o polite_a oblige_v quick_a of_o apprehension_n ingenious_a crafty_a eloquent_a politic_a and_o want_v not_o worth_a when_o they_o have_v once_o rid_v themselves_o of_o a_o certain_a reservedness_n which_o frequent_o beget_v they_o the_o epithet_n of_o knave_n these_o good_a quality_n be_v accompany_v with_o some_o bad_a one_o to_o which_o they_o be_v a_o little_a too_o much_o incline_v for_o they_o be_v jealous_a quick_a of_o their_o promise_n slow_a to_o perform_v but_o above_o all_o revengeful_a insomuch_o that_o many_o time_n revenge_n descend_v from_o family_n to_o family_n the_o italian_a language_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o adulterate_a latin_a which_o the_o goth_n huns_n vandal_n lombard_n and_o other_o people_n inhabit_v italy_n have_v much_o corrupt_v nor_o do_v they_o speak_v it_o equal_o polite_a in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v more_o refine_a in_o tuscany_n then_o any_o where_o else_o but_o the_o tuscan_n do_v not_o pronounce_v it_o so_o well_o as_o the_o roman_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o italian_a proverb_n lingua_n tuscana_n in_o bucca_fw-la romana_fw-la and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o italian_n speak_v in_o the_o throat_n the_o venetian_n in_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o mouth_n the_o neapolitan_n between_o the_o tooth_n and_o the_o genoeses_n between_o the_o 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the_o space_n of_o 245_o year_n and_o that_o tarquin_n the_o proud_a be_v the_o last_o of_o her_o king_n that_o afterward_o the_o roman_n erect_v themselves_o into_o a_o commonwealth_n which_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o consul_n and_o senaror_n acquire_v immortal_a honour_n as_o well_o for_o their_o policy_n as_o for_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o victory_n which_o they_o obtain_v over_o their_o enemy_n that_o commonwealth_n last_v till_o the_o 706th_o year_n of_o rome_n at_o what_o time_n julius_n caesar_n be_v proclaim_v emperor_n and_o extend_v the_o roman_a empire_n in_o all_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v then_o know_v for_o america_n be_v not_o discover_v in_o those_o day_n after_o this_o empire_n have_v mount_v to_o the_o high_a period_n of_o its_o grandeur_n it_o decline_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o it_o have_v leave_v we_o a_o memorable_a example_n of_o the_o instability_n and_o fleet_a condition_n of_o all_o earthly_a grandeur_n this_o formidable_a empire_n be_v fall_v to_o decay_n be_v dismember_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o honorius_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 423_o and_o 4176th_o after_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n italy_n after_o this_o fell_a under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n who_o send_v thither_o their_o viceroy_n or_o governor_n under_o the_o title_n of_o exarch_n who_o keep_v their_o court_n at_o ravenna_n but_o that_o government_n which_o begin_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 568_o last_v not_o above_o 184_o year_n at_o what_o time_n those_o emperor_n be_v expel_v by_o the_o king_n of_o lombardy_n afterward_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o west_n conquer_v italy_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lombardy_n be_v quite_o extinguish_v in_o 774_o by_o charlemagne_n who_o make_v great_a present_n to_o the_o holy_a see_v that_o monarch_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o successor_n be_v the_o only_a prince_n who_o raise_v the_o temporal_a power_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o that_o degree_n wherein_o we_o now_o behold_v it_o this_o part_n of_o europe_n be_v at_o this_o day_n divide_v among_o several_a potentate_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o pope_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o burgundy_n possess_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o the_o island_n of_o sardigna_fw-es these_o two_o potentate_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a in_o italy_n the_o next_o to_o they_o be_v the_o republic_n of_o venice_n the_o republic_n of_o genoa_n the_o republic_n of_o luca._n the_o grand_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n of_o the_o house_n of_o medici_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n of_o the_o house_n of_o saxony_n the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n of_o the_o house_n of_o gonzaga_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n of_o the_o house_n of_o farneze_n the_o duke_n of_o modena_n of_o the_o house_n of_o d'este_fw-fr there_o be_v many_o other_o sovereign_a 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