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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
king_n country_n spain_n zone_n 36 3 12.3545 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A40886 The history of Portugal from the first ages of the world, to the late great revolution, under King John IV, in the year MDCXL written in Spanish, by Emanuel de Faria y Sousa, Knight of the Order of Christ ; translated, and continued down to this present year, 1698, by Capt. John Stevens.; Europa Portuguesa. English Faria e Sousa, Manuel de, 1590-1649.; Stevens, John, d. 1726. 1698 (1698) Wing F427; ESTC R2659 486,393 616

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ceuta_n sea_n engagement_n by_o sea_n return_v thither_o afterward_o with_o 21_o galley_n he_o fight_v 54_o of_o the_o enemy_n but_o be_v total_o destroy_v and_o find_v a_o grave_a where_o before_o he_o have_v raise_v trophy_n joseph_n aben_n jacob_n miramamolin_n of_o morocco_n andaluzia_n murcia_n and_o valencia_n with_o 13_o king_n and_o the_o mighty_a army_n that_o till_o then_o have_v be_v see_v to_o revenge_v the_o harm_n suffer_v from_o the_o portuguese_n pass_v the_o river_n tagus_n and_o have_v destroy_v torres_n vedras_n 1184._o 1184._o and_o whatever_o else_o stand_v in_o his_o way_n lay_v siege_n to_o santarem_n where_o prince_n sancho_n then_o be_v during_o 6_o or_o 7_o day_n he_o incessant_o batter_v the_o town_n and_o give_v several_a assault_n to_o it_o so_o that_o many_o of_o the_o defendant_n be_v kill_v the_o prince_n wound_v and_o the_o wall_n shake_v at_o this_o time_n king_n alonso_n be_v 91_o year_n of_o age_n come_v to_o relieve_v the_o town_n but_o scarce_o 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christian_n overcome_v the_o multitude_n of_o their_o enemy_n who_o they_o pursue_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o sevil_n make_v that_o river_n run_v red_a with_o the_o blood_n of_o infidel_n in_o his_o return_n to_o portugal_n the_o prince_n waste_v all_o the_o country_n carry_v a_o vast_a booty_n without_o meet_v any_o opposition_n by_o the_o way_n he_o lay_v siege_n to_o niebla_n and_o have_v now_o reduce_v it_o to_o great_a extremity_n when_o advice_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o the_o city_n beja_n be_v distress_v by_o the_o moor_n thither_o he_o haste_v and_o charge_v the_o besieger_n put_v they_o to_o the_o rout_n and_o relieve_v the_o city_n the_o king_n of_o bajadoz_n have_v send_v ravadan_n a_o famous_a commander_n with_o a_o army_n to_o spoil_v that_o part_n of_o portugal_n which_o he_o perform_v as_o be_v expect_v from_o he_o be_v on_o his_o return_n he_o be_v overtake_v by_o the_o prince_n and_o force_v to_o quit_v the_o country_n and_o his_o booty_n with_o more_o haste_n than_o he_o come_v this_o prince_n valiant_o defend_v santarem_n against_o the_o miramamolin_n till_o his_o father_n come_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o they_o both_o enter_v the_o place_n in_o triumph_n these_o be_v his_o principal_a exploit_n till_o his_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1185._o 1185._o 1185._o 2._o the_o three_o day_n after_o his_o father_n death_n in_o the_o 30_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o the_o 10_o after_o he_o be_v marry_v prince_n sancho_n be_v proclaim_v king_n in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o he_o be_v born_n since_o this_o be_v the_o first_o king_n that_o die_v in_o portugal_n we_o will_v set_v down_o the_o manner_n of_o public_a lamentation_n make_v for_o his_o death_n which_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n king_n the_o manner_n of_o lament_v the_o death_n
persecute_v the_o catholic_n but_o die_v one_o himself_o p._n 97_o p._n lewis_n die_v p._n 338_o lisbon_n besiege_v by_o sea_n and_o land_n p._n 258_o the_o siege_n raise_v p._n 260_o mutiny_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o nobility_n p._n 554_o plunder_v by_o the_o spaniard_n p._n 360_o most_n of_o it_o burn_v p._n 243_o lisias_n make_v king_n p._n 12_o lominij_fw-la three_o son_n of_o geryon_n p._n 8_o lusitania_n govern_v by_o lieutenant_n p._n 99_o lusitanian_o revolt_v and_o be_v reduce_v p._n 44_o lusus_fw-la ascend_v the_o throne_n p._n 10_o m._n magellan_n discover_v the_o strait_n of_o his_o name_n p._n 325_o manner_n of_o lament_v the_o death_n of_o a_o king_n p._n 174_o many_o place_n in_o portug_n take_v and_o destroy_v by_o the_o moor_n p._n 133_o recover_v p._n 137_o marcus_n aurelius_n emperor_n p._n 79_o margaret_n of_o savoy_n duchess_n of_o mantua_n govern_v portugal_n p._n 382_o mary_n francis_n elizabeth_n wife_z to_z king_n alonso_z the_o vi_o assist_v the_o infante_n p._n 554_o motive_n of_o her_o aversion_n to_o the_o king_n p._n 549_o her_o undecent_a behaviour_n towards_o the_o king_n p._n 557_o know_v the_o king_n will_v be_v depose_v she_o fly_v to_o a_o monastery_n p._n 560_o she_o press_v to_o have_v peter_n declare_v king_n p._n 563_o her_o marriage_n with_o the_o king_n declare_v null_n p._n 564_o her_o death_n p._n 571_o a_o match_n conclude_v betwixt_o the_o infante_n and_o d._n of_o savoy_n p._n 568_o it_o be_v break_v off_o p._n 569_o mauregatus_fw-la the_o bastard_n usurp_v the_o crown_n p._n 116_o mauritanian_n ravage_v spain_n p._n 79_o maximin_n emperor_n p._n 79_o mean_n propose_v to_o reconcile_v different_a pretension_n p._n 351_o meeting_n at_o lisbon_n about_o k._n ferdinand_n marriage_n p._n 241_o man_n famous_a for_o learning_n p._n 93_o mezerbal_a subdue_v portugal_n p._n 17_o michael_n prince_n swear_v heir_n of_o castille_n arragon_n &_o portugal_n p._n 315_o he_o die_v p._n 316_o military_a action_n in_o the_o province_n of_o tralosmontes_n p._n 413_o monk_n of_o claraval_n come_v into_o portugal_n p._n 159_o monte_n mayor_n take_v and_o demolish_a p._n 145_o moor_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 200000_o foot_n and_o 40000_o horse_n land_v in_o spain_n p._n 111_o they_o overrun_v all_o spain_n p._n 112_o ravage_n the_o country_n p._n 177_o vanquish_v at_o elvas_n p._n 183_o moriscoe_n banish_v spain_n p._n 372_o morocco_n king_n slay_v p._n 347_o moron_n surrender_v p._n 494_o mountainous_a people_n descend_v into_o the_o plain_a p._n 1●_n murderer_n fly_v to_o castille_n p._n 229_o they_o be_v rack_v p._n 231_o mutiny_n at_o lisbon_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o evora_n p._n 512_o on_o account_n of_o a_o suppose_a miracle_n p._n 320_o n._n nabuchodonosar_n in_o spain_n p._n 15_o negotiation_n abroad_o p._n 488_o at_o several_a court_n p._n 441_o in_o foreign_a court_n p._n 464_o in_o france_n and_o rome_n p._n 446_o nerva_n emperor_n p._n 77_o new_a coin_n p._n 336_o new_a governor_n place_v in_o the_o frontier_n p._n 401_o new_a queen_n gain_v friend_n by_o her_o generosity_n p._n 242_o noah_n flood_n p._n 1_o his_o offspring_n why_o disperse_v p._n 2._o norman_n invade_v galicia_n and_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n p_o 132_o notable_a example_n of_o loyalty_n p._n 193_o number_n of_o infidel_n and_o greatness_n of_o booty_n p._n 227_o o._n observation_n on_o the_o rise_n and_o fall_v of_o portugal_n p._n 354_o odemira_n count_n governor_n to_o the_o young_a k._n alonso_n the_o vi_o his_o manner_n of_o proceed_v p._n 530_o of_o 18000_o man_n only_o 50_o escape_v p._n 348_o oliva_n take_v by_o the_o portugese_n p._n 478_o only_a the_o duke_n of_o braganza_n can_v give_v the_o spaniard_n jealousy_n p._n 382_o ordono_fw-it the_o one_a king_n of_o castille_n rebuild_v many_o to_n he_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o moor_n p._n 121_o ordono_fw-it the_o ii_o k._n of_o castille_n succeed_v garcia_n he_o twice_o overthrow_v the_o moor_n p._n 124_o be_v vanquish_v by_o the_o infidel_n recover_v and_o spoil_v the_o country_n p._n 125_o ordono_fw-it the_o iii_o king_n of_o castille_n disturb_v by_o rebel_n subdue_v they_o p._n 130_o he_o take_v lisbon_n p._n 130_o ordono_fw-it surname_v the_o wicked_a advance_v to_o the_o crown_n p._n 131_o orus_n libicus_n or_o hercules_n come_v into_o spain_n kill_v the_o lominij_fw-la and_o make_v his_o son_n hispalus_n king_n p._n 8_o osiris_n come_v into_o spain_n kill_v geryon_n and_o give_v the_o crown_n to_o his_o three_o son_n p._n 6_o he_o return_v into_o egypt_n p_o 7_o ossuna_n duke_n build_v a_o fort_n not_o far_o from_o almeida_n p._n 515_o attack_n castel-rodrigo_n and_o be_v repulse_v p._n 519_o be_v overthrow_v by_o peter_n jaques_n de_fw-fr magalhaens_n p._n 520_o other_o conspirator_n punish_v p._n 302_o other_o military_a action_n p._n 412_o other_o war_n like_o exploit_n p._n 407_o otho_n emperor_n p._n 76_o overture_n of_o peace_n reject_v p._n 259_o outlaw_n surprise_v evora_n p._n 167_o p._n particular_a affair_n of_o portugal_n p._n 115_o peace_n after_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n p._n 73_o conclude_v betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n p._n 212_o 230_o 243._o confirm_a with_o mutual_a alliance_n p._n 213_o conclude_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o pope_n p._n 240._o conclude_v betwixt_o the_o two_o crown_n p._n 297._o betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n p._n 500_o with_o spain_n 564_o conclude_v without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o english_a p._n 249_o conclude_v p._n 266_o not_o observe_v p._n 269_o at_o length_n establish_v p._n 270_o ratify_v p._n 271_o pelayo_n or_o pelagius_n the_o first_o that_o oppose_v the_o moor_n p_o 113_o people_n of_o braga_n subdue_v porto_n p._n 68_o averse_a to_o the_o queen_n p._n 281_o of_o evora_n mutiny_n p._n 283_o perpenna_n choose_v general_n of_o the_o lusitanian_o p._n 54_o vanquish_v by_o pompey_n and_o put_v to_o death_n p._n 55_o persecution_n under_o galienus_n p._n 79_o peter_n the_o it_v king_n of_o portugal_n his_o birth_n p._n 230_o begin_v his_o revenge_n whilst_o prince_n p._n 229_o he_o punish_v the_o murderer_n of_o the_o lady_n agnes_n de_fw-fr castro_n p._n 230._o his_o death_n justice_n and_o magnanimity_n p._n 234._o law_n establish_v by_o he_o his_o person_n and_o interment_n p._n 235._o his_o issue_n p._n 236_o peter_n king_n of_o castille_n fly_v from_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n refuse_v protection_n in_o portugal_n p._n 233_o peter_n the_o ii_o now_o king_n of_o portugal_n whilst_o infante_n and_o brother_n to_o k_o alonso_n counterfeit_v a_o religion_n life_n to_o gain_v follower_n 545_o grow_v discontent_v and_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n jealous_a be_v enrage_v against_o count_n castelmelhor_n p._n 547._o strange_a show_n of_o affection_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o q._n 548_o his_o and_z the_o q._n party_n increase_v he_o open_o espouse_n her_o quarrel_n p._n 550_o resolve_n to_o proceed_v p._n 556_o head_n the_o rabble_n p._n 557_o head_n the_o multitude_n again_o set_v upon_o the_o k._n and_o extort_v from_o he_o a_o instrument_n of_o resignation_n 562_o be_v receive_v as_o regent_n p._n 563_o marry_v the_o queen_n p._n 565_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n succeed_v in_o the_o throne_n d._n 571_o marry_v the_o princess_n of_o newburg_n p._n 572_o peter_n bastard_z brother_n to_o k._n alonso_n the_o first_o of_o portug_n p._n 170_o peter_n the_o infante_n make_v regent_n by_o a_o cooper_n and_o a_o tailor_n head_n the_o rabble_n p._n 282_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o be_v declare_v rebel_n 284_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n with_o the_o king_n and_o be_v kill_v p._n 285_o philip_n prince_n of_o spain_n marry_v mary_n princess_n of_o portugal_n p._n 334_o philip_n the_o ii_o of_o spain_n and_o first_o of_o portugal_n arm_n to_o secure_v the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n whilst_o they_o prepare_v to_o oppose_v he_o p._n 35●_n his_o birth_n 364_o he_o enter_v portugal_n grant_v a_o amnesty_n hold_v a_o parliament_n 365_o grant_n privilege_n to_o portagal_n his_o public_a entry_n into_o lisbon_n p._n 366_o hold_v another_o parliament_n return_v to_o castille_n p._n 367_o he_o die_v p_o 370_o his_o description_n wife_n and_o issue_n p._n 371_o philip_n the_o iii_o of_o spain_n and_o ii_o of_o portugal_n his_o ●irth_n he_o come_v into_o portugal_n his_o reception_n p._n 372_o he_o hold_v a_o parliament_n his_o stay_n and_o return_v to_o madrid_n p._n 374_o his_o death_n wife_n and_o issue_n p._n 374_o philip_n the_o iv_o of_o spain_n and_o iii_o of_o portugal_n his_o birth_n p._n 375_o his_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n p._n 376_o reward_n the_o portuguese_n p._n 380_o his_o death_n p._n 527_o pinto_n the_o d._n agent_n conspire_v with_o some_o of_o the_o nobility_n p._n 380_o piso_n kill_v 5000_o lusitanian_o p._n 56_o plague_n p_o 228_o at_o lisbon_n p_o 277_o 301._o 353_o in_o portugal_n
castille_n still_o retain_v a_o castle_n for_o its_o arms._n 1875._o 1875._o he_o reign_v 32_o year_n 10._o tagus_n succeed_v his_o father_n brigus_n king_n tagus_n the_o five_o king_n and_o bend_v all_o his_o care_n to_o the_o extend_v and_o improve_n his_o dominion_n hence_o he_o be_v surname_v orma_n which_o signify_v a_o building_n or_o monument_n from_o he_o the_o river_n tagus_n take_v its_o name_n and_o in_o his_o time_n the_o portuguese_n begin_v to_o stretch_v themselves_o through_o the_o yet_o uninhabited_a country_n and_o to_o people_n and_o till_o many_o at_o that_o time_n waste_v mountain_n and_o valley_n his_o reign_n last_v 29_o or_o 30_o year_n 11._o his_o successor_n be_v betus_n king_n betus_fw-la the_o six_o king_n which_o signify_v happy_a or_o fortunate_a of_o he_o spain_n be_v call_v betica_n which_o name_n be_v still_o continue_a to_o the_o province_n of_o andaluzia_n and_o in_o the_o famous_a river_n betis_n the_o multitude_n be_v now_o great_a than_o portugal_n can_v bear_v they_o spread_v themselves_o into_o andaluzia_n where_o betus_n found_v several_a town_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v call_v betuli_n or_o bastuli_n till_o this_o time_n the_o portuguese_n acknowledge_v one_o only_a god_n without_o worship_v idol_n or_o follow_v other_o superstition_n which_o then_o be_v rife_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n 12._o this_o be_v the_o happy_a estate_n of_o lusitania_n portugal_n geryon_n c●m●s_v into_o portugal_n when_o a_o wicked_a and_o vicious_a man_n come_v out_o of_o africa_n into_o spain_n his_o name_n be_v geryon_n which_o in_o the_o chaldean_a tongue_n signify_v a_o stranger_n and_o with_o he_o come_v other_o 1830._o 1830._o he_o dare_v not_o at_o first_o enter_v lusitania_n but_o fix_v his_o abide_v near_o it_o in_o the_o island_n erithrea_n ernea_n or_o junonia_n lie_v in_o the_o western_a sea_n which_o in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 580._o overflow_v it_o the_o piece_n of_o land_n call_v erithrea_n which_o name_n fall_v afterward_o to_o the_o island_n of_o cadiz_n afford_v such_o rank_a pasture_n that_o the_o people_n be_v oblige_v at_o certain_a time_n to_o bleed_v the_o cattle_n lest_o they_o shall_v die_v be_v overflow_v with_o blood_n geryon_n pass_v over_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o continent_n begin_v to_o commit_v violence_n carry_v away_o some_o cattle_n which_o the_o portuguese_n unskilled_a in_o arm_n have_v no_o way_n to_o prevent_v but_o by_o remove_v their_o habitation_n he_o grow_v bold_a commit_v so_o many_o robbery_n till_o he_o be_v force_v to_o enlarge_v his_o territory_n to_o contain_v his_o flock_n which_o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o world_n be_v the_o great_a treasure_n but_o be_v take_v with_o the_o delightfulness_n of_o the_o island_n he_o only_o watch_v the_o death_n of_o betus_n which_o happen_v the_o 31th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 13._o geryon_n lose_v not_o the_o opportunity_n he_o have_v wish_v for_o portugal_n geryon_n become_v k._n of_o portugal_n but_o immediate_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o betus_n pass_v over_o into_o portugal_n and_o bountiful_o bestow_v upon_o the_o native_n what_o he_o have_v get_v by_o his_o robbery_n so_o far_o gain_v upon_o they_o that_o they_o suffer_v he_o to_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o king_n idolatry_n he_o introduce_v idolatry_n he_o to_o establish_v his_o sovereignty_n introduce_v a_o new_a superstition_n and_o sacrifice_n never_o before_o know_v to_o the_o people_n and_o they_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o more_o than_o man_n take_v he_o for_o their_o legislator_n all_o other_o part_n of_o spain_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o portuguese_a and_o receive_v he_o as_o their_o sovereign_n of_o he_o it_o be_v think_v the_o city_n girena_n take_v its_o name_n but_o he_o have_v usurp_v the_o crown_n hold_v it_o like_o a_o tyrant_n and_o the_o people_n feel_v the_o oppression_n wish_v but_o know_v not_o how_o to_o get_v rid_v of_o their_o unsupportable_a new_a lord_n 14._o the_o people_n of_o andaluzia_n meditate_v how_o to_o deliver_v themselves_o from_o this_o oppression_n of_o the_o usurper_n 1794._o 1794._o and_o hear_v that_o osiris_n victorious_o range_v the_o world_n make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o assist_v the_o distress_a give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o their_o miserable_a condition_n worse_o in_o the_o apprehension_n of_o what_o be_v like_a to_o follow_v than_o even_o in_o their_o present_a suffering_n for_o the_o dread_a of_o what_o a_o know_a tyrant_n may_v do_v be_v a_o great_a calamity_n than_o what_o he_o do_v real_o act_v osiris_n soon_o accept_v the_o invitation_n and_o fly_v with_o diligence_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o that_o distress_a people_n geryon_n understand_v the_o danger_n that_o threaten_v he_o son_n osiris_n come_v into_o spain_n kill_v geryon_n and_o give_v the_o crown_n to_o his_o three_o son_n send_v before_o his_o three_o son_n with_o some_o choose_a troop_n to_o give_v a_o check_n to_o osiris_n while_o he_o come_v up_o with_o the_o main_a body_n of_o his_o army_n the_o two_o host_n meet_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n guadiana_n where_o they_o charge_v one_o another_o with_o such_o fury_n that_o osiris_n be_v near_o lose_v the_o honour_n he_o have_v before_o gain_v by_o so_o many_o notable_a victory_n for_o geryon_n and_o his_o son_n be_v brave_a and_o the_o lusitanian_o though_o not_o then_o use_v to_o handle_v weapon_n be_v strong_a of_o body_n and_o bear_v the_o brunt_n with_o resolution_n but_o the_o fortune_n of_o osiris_n never_o fail_a and_o geryon_n be_v slay_v his_o man_n despair_v of_o success_n place_v all_o their_o hope_n of_o safety_n in_o flight_n osiris_n use_v this_o victory_n with_o such_o clemency_n a_o quality_n inherent_a to_o such_o as_o fight_v for_o justice_n and_o do_v not_o conquer_v to_o tyrannize_v that_o he_o appear_v to_o the_o conquer_a rather_o as_o a_o merciful_a judge_n of_o their_o difference_n than_o a_o haughty_a and_o successful_a commander_n and_o therefore_o yield_v the_o crown_n of_o spain_n to_o the_o three_o son_n of_o the_o decease_a geryon_n who_o be_v call_v lominii_n 15._o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o geryon_n such_o will_n that_o of_o all_o tyrant_n be_v some_o author_n be_v of_o opinion_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o hercules_n the_o grecian_a and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o mistake_n be_v that_o then_o the_o name_n of_o hercules_n be_v rather_o titular_a to_o all_o hero_n than_o peculiar_a to_o any_o one_o geryon_n be_v the_o first_o in_o spain_n that_o make_v account_n of_o any_o treasure_n beside_o cattle_n discover_v mine_n of_o gold_n and_o teach_v the_o value_n of_o it_o from_o the_o riches_n he_o thus_o gather_v he_o get_v the_o name_n of_o chryseus_fw-la or_o deabus_fw-la which_o in_o the_o lybian_a language_n signify_v a_o man_n of_o gold_n or_o lord_n of_o great_a riches_n this_o humanity_n of_o osiris_n in_o restore_v the_o son_n of_o geryon_n to_o the_o crown_n so_o far_o gain_v upon_o the_o portuguese_n that_o in_o return_n they_o give_v up_o their_o 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conclude_v the_o consul_n have_v hear_v the_o ambassador_n and_o sound_v their_o disposition_n with_o mighty_a promise_n prevail_v upon_o they_o to_o murder_n viriatus_n their_o name_n be_v dictalcon_n minurus_fw-la and_o aulaus_fw-la all_o three_o captain_n of_o note_n among_o the_o lusitanian_o treachery_n viriatus_n kill_v by_o treachery_n these_o three_o have_v undertake_v this_o base_a action_n return_v and_o for_o some_o time_n keep_v viriatus_n in_o hand_n with_o the_o hope_n of_o peace_n till_o wait_v their_o opportunity_n in_o the_o dead_a of_o the_o night_n they_o enter_v his_o tent_n and_o slay_v he_o as_o he_o lay_v asleep_a thence_o they_o flee_v to_o give_v the_o consul_n a_o account_n of_o what_o they_o have_v do_v who_o countenance_n they_o find_v alter_v as_o it_o general_o happen_v to_o traitor_n after_o they_o have_v commit_v the_o treason_n 9_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o lusitanian_o miss_v their_o general_n they_o go_v into_o his_o tent_n where_o find_v he_o dead_a the_o whole_a camp_n be_v fill_v with_o lamentation_n and_o in_o revenge_n of_o his_o death_n they_o put_v all_o the_o roman_a prisoner_n to_o the_o sword_n funeral-pomp_n his_o funeral-pomp_n to_o perform_v his_o funeral-rite_n with_o all_o imaginable_a pomp_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o field_n they_o raise_v a_o vast_a pile_n of_o timber_n leave_v a_o place_n for_o the_o body_n the_o top_n of_o the_o pile_n be_v adorn_v with_o ensign_n and_o other_o trophy_n of_o arms._n then_o their_o idolatrous_a priest_n go_v up_o to_o the_o top_n call_v upon_o the_o ghost_n of_o viriatus_n and_o kill_v some_o captive_n with_o their_o blood_n sprinkle_v the_o arm_n which_o do_v he_o come_v down_o and_o set_v fire_n to_o the_o pile_n which_o in_o a_o moment_n consume_v the_o body_n the_o funeral-rite_n thus_o perform_v the_o army_n choose_v one_o tantalus_n for_o their_o general_n but_o he_o want_v the_o fortune_n and_o conduct_n of_o viriatus_n can_v not_o so_o much_o as_o lead_v back_o his_o people_n into_o their_o own_o country_n servilius_z to_o gain_v the_o reputation_n of_o a_o merciful_a conqueror_n be_v content_a that_o the_o lusitanian_o deliver_v up_o their_o arm_n shall_v be_v disperse_v into_o several_a part_n viriatus_n as_o to_o his_o person_n be_v of_o a_o large_a stature_n strong_a limb_n curl_a hair_n large_a eye_n broad_a eyebrow_n a_o stern_a countenance_n and_o a_o large_a hook_a nose_n as_o to_o his_o quality_n he_o be_v modest_a liberal_a prudent_a of_o a_o ready_a wit_n and_o quick_a of_o invention_n some_o of_o viriatus_n soldier_n gather_v up_o his_o ash_n bring_v they_o back_o into_o his_o own_o country_n and_o bury_v they_o together_o with_o his_o sword_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n the_o iii_o who_o reign_v from_o the_o year_n 1521_o till_o 1557._o in_o the_o territory_n of_o belas_n two_o league_n from_o lisbon_n and_o in_o the_o land_n of_o peter_n machado_n carregueyro_n in_o turn_v up_o certain_a old_a ruin_n be_v find_v a_o stone_n chest_n with_o this_o inscription_n hic_fw-la iaceo_fw-la viriatus_n lusitanus_n dux_n in_o it_o be_v find_v a_o sword_n on_o which_o certain_a character_n be_v engrave_v the_o prince_n and_o many_o other_o person_n of_o note_n see_v it_o and_o machado_n offer_v to_o sell_v the_o sword_n they_o will_v give_v nothing_o for_o it_o so_o he_o give_v it_o to_o a_o friend_n of_o he_o of_o the_o island_n madera_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v it_o be_v lose_v the_o chest_n be_v break_v in_o piece_n and_o no_o part_n of_o it_o remain_v chap._n vi_o the_o action_n of_o the_o lusitanian_o after_o the_o death_n of_o viriatus_n from_o the_o year_n 133._o before_o christ_n till_o the_o year_n 80._o when_v sertorius_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o command_n with_o his_o exploit_n till_o the_o year_n 70._o 1._o the_o lusitanian_o not_o lose_v their_o courage_n 130._o 130._o though_o they_o have_v lose_v their_o general_n lusitanian_o tantalus_n command_v the_o lusitanian_o break_v out_o again_o under_o their_o new_a commander_n tantalus_n but_o not_o with_o the_o same_o fortune_n as_o before_o be_v easy_o suppress_v by_o the_o consul_n decius_n junius_n brutus_n who_o reduce_v then_o to_o sue_v for_o peace_n it_o be_v grant_v upon_o tolerable_a condition_n one_o whereof_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v assign_v they_o land_n to_o live_v upon_o these_o land_n be_v along_o the_o delightful_a southern_a coast_n upon_o the_o river_n turia_n now_o guadalaviar_n where_o they_o build_v the_o most_o famous_a city_n valencia_n the_o foundation_n whereof_o be_v therefore_o assign_v to_o brutus_n the_o consul_n this_o army_n thus_o disband_v brutus_n enter_v lusitania_n without_o meet_v any_o opposition_n till_o he_o come_v to_o eburobricium_n a_o city_n seat_v on_o the_o sea-coast_n near_o to_o which_o now_o stand_v the_o town_n of_o alfazeyran_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o place_n adventure_v to_o come_v out_o a_o league_n from_o their_o wall_n and_o give_v the_o consul_n battle_n he_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fight_n vow_v he_o will_v there_o build_v a_o temple_n to_o neptune_n if_o he_o obtain_v the_o victory_n and_o have_v without_o much_o difficulty_n overthrow_v his_o enemy_n perform_v his_o vow_n he_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o city_n and_o soon_o be_v master_n of_o it_o 2._o the_o next_o year_n brutus_n with_o his_o victorious_a army_n pass_v over_o the_o rapid_a river_n duero_n and_o come_v unexpected_o upon_o the_o people_n that_o inhabit_v between_o that_o river_n and_o minho_n make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o which_o oblige_v such_o as_o can_v escape_v to_o fly_v to_o the_o mountain_n thence_o in_o party_n they_o come_v down_o and_o cut_v off_o many_o of_o his_o man_n nay_o the_o very_a woman_n show_v such_o valour_n that_o the_o consul_n be_v oblige_v to_o kill_v a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o but_o perceive_v the_o harm_n be_v do_v he_o from_o the_o mountain_n he_o
against_o the_o cruelty_n and_o perfidiousness_n of_o sertorius_n he_o offer_v himself_o for_o their_o leader_n many_o of_o they_o before_o bribe_v by_o he_o easy_o consent_v and_o other_o see_v pompey_n so_o near_o comply_v with_o necessity_n lest_o they_o shall_v want_v a_o head_n in_o that_o time_n of_o danger_n pompey_n resolve_v the_o first_o thing_n he_o do_v to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o perpenna_n lusitanian_o perpenna_n choose_a general_n of_o the_o lusitanian_o according_o march_v hasty_o towards_o he_o and_o he_o nothing_o daunt_v advance_v to_o meet_v he_o both_o army_n be_v in_o sight_n of_o one_o another_o fall_v to_o fortify_v their_o camp_n the_o work_n end_v they_o spend_v the_o time_n in_o skirmish_n before_o they_o will_v hazard_v a_o pitch_a battle_n but_o perpenna_n force_n decrease_v much_o many_o by_o night_n desert_v which_o oblige_v he_o to_o offer_v the_o enemy_n battle_n before_o he_o be_v quite_o forsake_v though_o pompey_n doubt_v not_o of_o the_o victory_n yet_o to_o make_v it_o secure_a he_o lay_v a_o ambush_n and_o retire_v draw_v perpenna_n into_o the_o danger_n of_o it_o thus_o when_o he_o think_v himself_o victorious_a he_o be_v fall_v into_o the_o snare_n and_o immediate_o put_v to_o the_o rout_n he_o himself_o flee_v and_o be_v as_o much_o afraid_a of_o his_o own_o man_n death_n he_o be_v vanquish_v by_o pompey_n and_o put_v to_o death_n as_o of_o the_o enemy_n the_o roman_n follow_v the_o chase_n without_o give_v any_o quarter_n certain_a horseman_n carry_v on_o with_o this_o heat_n find_v perpenna_n among_o the_o shrub_n and_o briar_n he_o fall_v down_o beg_v his_o life_n assure_v they_o he_o will_v make_v great_a discovery_n of_o principal_a man_n in_o rome_n who_o keep_v correspondence_n with_o sertorius_n which_o he_o can_v prove_v under_o their_o hand_n the_o captain_n of_o those_o horse_n acquaint_v pompey_n therewith_o who_o order_v his_o head_n to_o be_v immediate_o strike_v off_o and_o those_o paper_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o the_o be_v according_o perform_v man_n of_o note_n who_o their_o conscience_n accuse_v be_v in_o a_o great_a consternation_n in_o pompey_n army_n for_o that_o they_o have_v secret_o favour_v sertorius_n but_o he_o fear_v the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o such_o a_o discovery_n public_o burn_v all_o those_o paper_n and_o so_o quiet_v their_o apprehension_n 6._o afranius_n a_o most_o valiant_a captain_n by_o pompey_n order_n enter_v lusitania_n but_o find_v the_o camponese_n be_v flee_v to_o the_o mountain_n and_o leave_v all_o the_o plain_a country_n desert_n he_o suspect_v rather_o policy_n than_o fear_v have_v carry_v they_o place_n pompey_n subdu●s_v many_o place_n wherefore_o he_o return_v to_o inform_v pompey_n and_o both_o of_o they_o come_v before_o the_o city_n caucia_n which_o offer_v to_o embrace_v the_o friendship_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o refuse_v to_o admit_v a_o garrison_n pompey_n request_v that_o whilst_o they_o can_v agree_v upon_o article_n his_o sick_a man_n may_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o city_n which_o be_v grant_v he_o send_v in_o a_o number_n of_o his_o best_a soldier_n private_o arm_v who_o be_v let_v in_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o wall_n and_o so_o the_o town_n be_v oblige_v to_o receive_v a_o garrison_n and_o pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n with_o such_o like_a art_n pompey_n gain_v admittance_n into_o many_o town_n of_o lusitania_n both_o pompey_n and_o afranius_n lay_v siege_n to_o oxama_n now_o osma_n where_o no_o fair_a mean_n prevail_v the_o place_n be_v furious_o batter_v then_o undermine_v and_o a_o sufficient_a breach_n be_v make_v it_o be_v pertinacious_o defend_v as_o long_o as_o any_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v leave_v alive_a they_o all_o die_v to_o the_o last_o man_n and_o pompey_n have_v none_o leave_v to_o kill_v vent_v his_o passion_n upon_o the_o building_n leave_v the_o place_n in_o a_o confuse_a heap_n of_o rubbish_n then_o the_o army_n march_v to_o calahorra_n but_o whilst_o they_o lie_v before_o it_o metellus_z send_v to_o advise_v pompey_n it_o concern_v he_o more_o to_o return_v to_o rome_n than_o linger_v the_o time_n there_o he_o leave_v afranius_n to_o continue_v the_o siege_n in_o his_o way_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o pamplona_n in_o navarre_n and_o so_o go_v away_o to_o rome_n where_o it_o be_v allow_v he_o to_o triumph_n as_o he_o have_v well_o deserve_v afranius_n leave_v at_o calahorra_n though_o he_o suffer_v much_o by_o the_o wether_n it_o be_v then_o winter_n and_o also_o for_o want_v of_o provision_n yet_o he_o reduce_v the_o besiege_a to_o that_o extremity_n that_o have_v eat_v all_o the_o leather_n and_o hides_n in_o the_o city_n they_o kill_v and_o eat_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n nevertheless_o afranius_n break_v in_o upon_o they_o and_o find_v many_o inhabitant_n look_v rather_o like_o ghost_n than_o man_n and_o many_o quarter_n of_o woman_n and_o child_n hang_v up_o for_o food_n 7._o the_o roman_a senate_n think_v the_o victory_n of_o pompey_n and_o metellus_n 67._o 67._o have_v sufficient_o secure_v spain_n therefore_o they_o send_v thither_o publius_n piso_n praetor_n a_o man_n more_o addict_v to_o peace_n than_o war._n he_o find_v all_o thing_n quiet_a but_o after_o a_o while_n understand_v that_o warlike_a preparation_n be_v make_v in_o several_a part_n of_o spain_n he_o send_v his_o quaestor_n lucius_n flaccus_n to_o visit_v and_o put_v all_o garrison_n into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o he_o gather_v a_o army_n of_o roman_n and_o andaluzians_n and_o take_v the_o field_n in_o several_a place_n defeat_v the_o spaniard_n but_o author_n do_v not_o mention_v the_o particular_n piso_n ●000_n lusitanian_o slay_v by_o pub._n piso_n certain_a it_o be_v he_o vanquish_v a_o body_n of_o lusitanian_o that_o have_v be_v plunder_v the_o country_n and_o kill_v 5000_o of_o they_o his_o success_n be_v doubtless_o more_o considerable_a since_o it_o appear_v he_o triumph_v at_o rome_n 63._o 63._o cneus_fw-la piso_n succeed_v publius_n he_o by_o his_o ill_a government_n lose_v the_o affection_n not_o only_o of_o the_o native_n but_o of_o the_o roman_n and_o march_v into_o lusitania_n have_v his_o legate_n cut_v off_o by_o some_o light_a horse_n of_o the_o country_n none_o of_o his_o army_n stir_v to_o rescue_v he_o the_o next_o praetor_n be_v quintus_n calidius_n who_o defeat_v several_a party_n of_o lusitanian_o 61._o 61._o that_o plunder_v the_o country_n after_o he_o come_v tubero_n who_o bring_v with_o he_o as_o his_o quaestor_n julius_n caesar_n to_o who_o his_o future_a fortune_n be_v foretell_v at_o cadiz_n for_o visit_v the_o temple_n of_o hercules_n and_o fall_v asleep_a in_o it_o he_o dream_v that_o he_o lie_v with_o his_o mother_n this_o the_o soothsayer_n interpret_v to_o denote_v his_o become_a sovereign_n of_o rome_n his_o mother-country_n which_o he_o shall_v deprive_v of_o its_o ancient_a liberty_n there_o also_o see_v the_o picture_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a he_o weep_v consider_v that_o mighty_a king_n have_v subdue_v so_o considerable_a a_o part_n of_o the_o world_n at_o that_o age_n which_o he_o then_o be_v of_o and_o have_v yet_o do_v nothing_o worthy_a of_o fame_n 60._o 60._o these_o consideration_n make_v he_o quit_v his_o employment_n and_o return_n to_o rome_n to_o aim_v at_o great_a earthquake_n a_o great_a earthquake_n about_o this_o time_n happen_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o galicia_n and_o portugal_n so_o terrible_a a_o earthquake_n that_o many_o building_n be_v overthrow_v the_o people_n flee_v to_o the_o mountain_n for_o safety_n the_o sea_n also_o break_v in_o and_o drown_v several_a place_n at_o cape_n st._n vincent_n a_o mare_n bring_v forth_o a_o monster_n with_o the_o head_n breast_n and_o fore-feet_n of_o a_o bull_n the_o body_n of_o a_o horse_n and_o the_o hind-feet_n like_o a_o man_n this_o monster_n be_v think_v to_o foreshow_v the_o calamity_n that_o afterward_o befall_v lusitania_n 8._o some_o year_n pass_v that_o the_o roman_n send_v no_o commander_n of_o note_n into_o spain_n which_o the_o lusitanian_o observing_z they_o break_v into_o castille_n with_o a_o great_a power_n put_v all_o the_o country_n to_o fire_n and_o sword_n the_o chief_a among_o these_o people_n be_v the_o herminii_n inhabit_v the_o deep_a valley_n and_o high_a top_n of_o the_o mountain_n herminius_n now_o call_v serra_n de_fw-fr estrella_n which_o cross_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n lusitania_n julius_n caesar_n come_v into_o lusitania_n the_o next_o great_a man_n that_o come_v be_v julius_n caesar_n he_o to_o spread_v a_o terror_n spare_v none_o of_o the_o lusitanian_o that_o range_v in_o castille_n and_o andaluzia_n but_o put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n which_o make_v those_o that_o escape_v home_o give_v the_o alarm_n to_o prepare_v the_o people_n for_o the_o storm_n that_o threaten_v they_o caesar_n overrun_v all_o the_o province_n of_o
valour_n at_o last_o ricciarius_n be_v utter_o overthrow_v with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o all_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o suevian_o 2._o ricciarius_n after_o this_o rout_n flee_v to_o the_o seaside_n end_n ricciarius_n his_o end_n and_o embarking_a think_v to_o have_v get_v over_o into_o africa_n to_o call_v the_o vandal_n and_o alan_n to_o his_o assistance_n but_o by_o a_o violent_a storm_n be_v drive_v to_o the_o river_n of_o porto_n those_o people_n to_o gain_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o conqueror_n who_o be_v now_o subdue_a the_o province_n between_o the_o river_n duero_n and_o minho_n secure_v and_o deliver_v he_o up_o to_o theodoricus_n he_o govern_v by_o passion_n cut_v off_o his_o head_n and_o in_o he_o perish_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o suevian_a kingdom_n so_o that_o it_o never_o after_o rose_n to_o any_o grandeur_n his_o death_n be_v the_o more_o lament_v for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n zealous_a of_o the_o true_a religion_n according_o in_o his_o life-time_n he_o assemble_v a_o national_a synod_n at_o aquae_fw-la celenae_fw-la a_o town_n in_o galicia_n now_o call_v st._n george_n of_o codes●da_n here_o several_a heresy_n be_v condemn_v and_o particular_o that_o of_o priscilian_a the_o victorious_a theodoricus_n lay_v siege_n to_o braga_n which_o be_v soon_o surrender_v to_o he_o here_o he_o leave_v one_o aliulfus_n governor_n whilst_o he_o cross_v the_o river_n duero_n go_v on_o to_o conquer_v all_o that_o have_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o suevian_a king_n all_o yield_v to_o he_o without_o any_o opposition_n except_o the_o city_n merida_n the_o garrison_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o which_o place_n be_v so_o hardy_a as_o to_o meet_v the_o goth_n in_o the_o field_n which_o theodoricus_n so_o high_o resent_v that_o he_o promise_v to_o raze_v the_o city_n but_o the_o virgin_n st._n eulalia_n be_v say_v to_o have_v appear_v to_o he_o in_o a_o dream_n and_o deter_v he_o from_o put_v his_o design_n in_o execution_n 3._o theodoricus_n be_v upon_o his_o return_n to_o france_n governor_n theodoricus_n have_v conquer_v spain_n put_v it_o under_o governor_n when_o he_o have_v intelligence_n that_o aliulfus_n who_o he_o have_v make_v governor_n of_o braga_n have_v assume_v the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o raise_v a_o considerable_a army_n to_o maintain_v it_o but_o give_v battle_n to_o nepocianus_n theodoricus_n his_o general_n lose_v his_o life_n from_o that_o time_n the_o suevian_o remain_v subject_n to_o the_o goth_n all_o thing_n be_v thus_o quiet_v theodoricus_n go_v away_o to_o france_n leave_v governor_n over_o all_o his_o conquest_n the_o people_n consider_v the_o oppression_n they_o lie_v under_o by_o the_o ill_a administration_n of_o these_o governor_n and_o want_v the_o power_n to_o revolt_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n pray_v they_o to_o intercede_v with_o theodoricus_n that_o he_o will_v appoint_v a_o king_n over_o they_o who_o they_o may_v obey_v and_o who_o yet_o may_v be_v subordinate_a to_o he_o the_o bishop_n undertake_v the_o business_n and_o idacius_n prelate_n of_o lamego_n have_v propose_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o embassy_n to_o theodoricus_n in_o france_n he_o though_o a_o arrian_n respect_v the_o character_n of_o the_o ambassador_n not_o only_o grant_v their_o request_n but_o allow_v the_o people_n to_o choose_v a_o king_n among_o themselves_o to_o govern_v they_o according_a to_o their_o ancient_a law_n only_o pay_v some_o small_a acknowledgement_n to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n lusitania_n two_o king_n set_v up_o in_o lusitania_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o bishop_n return_v to_o braga_n join_v with_o the_o laity_n they_o choose_v for_o their_o king_n one_o masdra_n the_o son_n of_o masila_n this_o which_o be_v intend_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o country_n prove_v its_o great_a confusion_n for_o some_o of_o the_o nobility_n who_o be_v not_o present_a at_o the_o election_n set_v up_o for_o their_o king_n one_o franta_n who_o present_o possess_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o land_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o galicia_n with_o the_o city_n of_o astorga_n orense_n and_o iria_n flavia._n masdra_n hold_v all_o lusitania_n and_o be_v account_v king_n of_o the_o suevian_o he_o think_v by_o his_o submission_n and_o pay_v the_o tribute_n to_o gain_v the_o favour_n of_o theodoricus_n and_o obtain_v aid_n against_o his_o competitor_n but_o the_o goth_n politic_o think_v it_o better_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v divide_v as_o be_v thereby_o the_o less_o capable_a of_o rebel_a against_o he_o accept_v of_o the_o submission_n of_o they_o both_o for_o franta_n have_v send_v to_o pay_v his_o obedience_n with_o no_o less_o speed_n than_o the_o other_o 4._o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o suevian_o thus_o divide_v 457._o 457._o fall_v into_o those_o calamity_n which_o common_o attend_v state_n that_o depend_v between_o competitor_n two_o year_n the_o war_n continue_v very_o furious_a during_o which_o time_n so_o many_o town_n about_o the_o frontier_n be_v subvert_v as_o may_v well_o have_v content_v either_o party_n but_o at_o last_o both_o of_o they_o grow_v weary_a 460._o 460._o give_v over_o the_o strife_n masdra_n who_o have_v the_o better_a title_n die_v and_o leave_v a_o son_n call_v remismundus_n his_o successor_n he_o consider_v how_o little_a have_v be_v gain_v on_o either_o side_n by_o the_o war_n not_o only_o make_v peace_n but_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o his_o competitor_n thus_o with_o their_o unite_a force_n they_o conquer_v several_a part_n of_o lusitania_n which_o own_v neither_o of_o they_o but_o either_o follow_v their_o own_o captain_n or_o have_v again_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o roman_a empire_n thus_o do_v they_o both_o return_v home_o satisfy_v have_v enlarge_v their_o dominion_n which_o they_o will_v have_v waste_v by_o wage_n war_n upon_o one_o another_o birth_n a_o prodigious_a birth_n two_o year_n franta_n enjoy_v peace_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o he_o die_v leave_v the_o crown_n to_o his_o brother_n frumarius_fw-la at_o this_o time_n happen_v a_o prodigy_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o braga_n which_o be_v the_o birth_n of_o two_o child_n each_o of_o they_o have_v two_o head_n like_o one_o another_o and_o of_o two_o several_a sex_n remismundus_n and_o frumarius_fw-la fall_v at_o variance_n about_o precedency_n take_v up_o arm_n by_o force_n whereof_o the_o latter●gained_v of_o the_o other_o the_o city_n flavia_n now_o chaves_n in_o which_o and_z all_o its_o territory_n he_o spare_v not_o even_o the_o stone_n all_o the_o country_n be_v consume_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n remismundus_n be_v satisfy_v with_o do_v as_o much_o harm_n in_o his_o enemy_n country_n as_o he_o receive_v in_o his_o own_o he_o take_v by_o open_a force_n the_o city_n of_o orense_n and_o lugo_n in_o which_o he_o exercise_v the_o utmost_a effort_n of_o his_o fury_n 5._o this_o desolation_n continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n 464._o 464._o when_o death_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o it_o by_o take_v away_o frumarius_fw-la remismundus_n the_o suevian_a kingdom_n again_o unite_v under_o remismundus_n and_o his_o subject_n have_v leave_v he_o for_o who_o before_o they_o have_v forfeit_v their_o quiet_n submit_v themselves_o to_o remismundus_n who_o thus_o become_v absolute_a and_o sole_a king_n of_o the_o suevian_o he_o present_o think_v of_o recover_v all_o that_o remain_v of_o lusitania_n and_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n duero_n with_o his_o army_n march_v to_o the_o ancient_n coimbra_fw-mi now_o condeixa_n which_o the_o roman_n have_v rebuilt_a and_o fortify_v it_o be_v then_o a_o place_n impregnable_a and_o according_o put_v a_o stop_n for_o a_o while_n to_o remismundus_n but_o he_o persist_v before_o it_o have_v it_o at_o last_o surrender_v upon_o honourable_a condition_n though_o contrary_a to_o his_o faith_n give_v he_o break_v the_o condition_n rob_v the_o garrison_n and_o rase_v the_o city_n lisbon_n make_v such_o a_o vigorous_a defence_n that_o he_o begin_v to_o despair_v of_o carry_v it_o but_o a_o citizen_n call_v lusidius_n private_o give_v he_o entrance_n into_o it_o so_o that_o he_o be_v within_o before_o the_o townsman_n can_v put_v themselves_o in_o order_n to_o oppose_v he_o remismundus_n thus_o possess_v of_o all_o those_o dominion_n before_o divide_v fear_v lest_o theodoricus_n the_o goth_n may_v grow_v jealous_a of_o his_o great_a power_n send_v he_o a_o account_n of_o his_o victory_n with_o the_o best_a of_o the_o spoil_n theodoricus_n he_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o theodoricus_n assure_v he_o of_o the_o continuance_n of_o his_o fidelity_n to_o the_o gothish_a king_n theodoricus_n overcome_v with_o this_o generosity_n send_v he_o his_o daughter_n for_o wife_n with_o a_o great_a mass_n of_o treasure_n under_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o ambassador_n salanus_n 6._o this_o be_v a_o unhappy_a match_n for_o lusitania_n lusitania_n the_o arian_n heresy_n first_o spread_v in_o lusitania_n for_o the_o suevian_o be_v before_o true_a son_n of_o the_o
catholic_n church_n be_v now_o infect_v with_o the_o arian_n heresy_n teach_v they_o by_o one_o ajax_n a_o galatian_a who_o the_o queen_n be_v herself_o a_o arian_n bring_v with_o she_o the_o love_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o persuasion_n of_o ajax_n wrought_v upon_o the_o king_n so_o effectual_o that_o he_o not_o only_o give_v his_o subject_n the_o example_n of_o embrace_v that_o heresy_n but_o persecute_v those_o that_o continue_v firm_a in_o the_o faith_n all_o the_o care_n of_o the_o prelate_n for_o repress_v of_o this_o current_n be_v fruitless_a for_o it_o spread_v itself_o during_o the_o space_n of_o 100_o year_n in_o which_o time_n the_o catholic_n suffer_v oppression_n banishment_n and_o cruel_a death_n there_o be_v no_o further_a memory_n of_o the_o action_n of_o remismundus_n after_o his_o marriage_n till_o his_o death_n nor_o much_o of_o his_o successor_n theodulus_n varamundus_n mirus_fw-la faramirus_n and_o other_o till_o theodomirus_n during_o the_o 100_o year_n that_o the_o arian_n heresy_n continue_v 490._o 490._o in_o the_o year_n 490_o some_o fish_n be_v take_v in_o the_o river_n minho_n which_o on_o their_o scale_n have_v certain_a character_n express_v that_o same_o number_n of_o year_n 497._o 497._o not_o long_o after_o come_v into_o spain_n euricus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o goth_n with_o a_o design_n to_o subdue_v all_o the_o country_n and_o begin_v with_o lusitania_n where_o have_v make_v great_a havoc_n he_o return_v victorious_a into_o france_n and_o die_v at_o arles_n amalaricus_n 530._o 530._o grandson_n to_o theodoricus_n succeed_v euricus_fw-la he_o be_v marry_v to_o crosilda●he_v ●he_z daughter_n of_o clovis_n and_o sister_n to_o ●●hildebert_n clotarius_n and_o clodomirus_fw-la king_n of_o france_n treat_v she_o ill_o because_o she_o be_v a_o catholic_n he_o be_v a_o arian_n she_o complain_v her_o brother_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o ausbertus_n archbishop_n of_o braga_n 531._o 531._o childebert_n hereupon_o come_v into_o lusitania_n and_o have_v overthrow_v and_o slay_v his_o brother-in-law_n return_v into_o france_n lade_v with_o booty_n and_o carry_v away_o his_o sister_n who_o die_v by_o the_o way_n 7._o in_o the_o year_n 549_o 549._o 549._o agila_n be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o the_o goth_n he_o be_v overthrow_v at_o cordova_n retire_v into_o lusitania_n there_o he_o raise_v new_a force_n to_o withstand_v athanagildus_n a_o valiant_a ambitious_a captain_n who_o be_v possess_v of_o sevil_n style_v himself_o king_n of_o spain_n he_o be_v support_v by_o roman_a force_n under_o the_o command_n of_o patricius_n liberius_n a_o general_n in_o esteem_n with_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n 554._o 554._o near_o to_o sevil_n they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n wherein_o agila_n be_v otherthrow_v and_o afterward_o murder_v by_o his_o own_o subject_n at_o merida_n 555._o 555._o athanagildus_n thus_o become_v sovereign_a of_o all_o that_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o goth_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o mouth_n of_o tagus_n and_o cape_n st._n vincent_n the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o dominion_n be_v again_o recover_v by_o the_o roman_n notwithstanding_o that_o athanagildus_n do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o oppose_v they_o till_o he_o die_v at_o toledo_n in_o the_o year_n 567._o 567._o 567._o in_o these_o time_n be_v famous_a for_o piety_n and_o learning_n learning_n man_n famous_a for_o learning_n the_o bishop_n st._n julian_n of_o evora_n lucenius_n of_o coimbra_n aprigius_fw-la of_o beja_n idacius_n of_o lamego_n and_o ausbertus_n of_o braga_n a_o fleming_n by_o birth_n also_o the_o famous_a orosius_n bear_v at_o tarragona_n in_o catalonia_n flourish_v at_o braga_n the_o prelate_n of_o spain_n find_v it_o not_o only_o convenient_a but_o necessary_a to_o consult_v with_o st._n augustin_n then_o bishop_n of_o hippo_n in_o africa_n for_o the_o better_a settle_v and_o adjust_v of_o matter_n of_o religion_n then_o much_o perplex_v with_o doubt_n and_o controversy_n baleonius_n at_o that_o time_n bishop_n of_o braga_n make_v choice_n of_o orosius_n to_o be_v send_v to_o he_o with_o this_o message_n the_o chief_a point_n give_v he_o in_o charge_n be_v about_o the_o mean_n of_o extirpate_v the_o heresy_n then_o spread_v about_o spain_n st._n augustin_n have_v therein_o give_v his_o own_o opinion_n order_v oresius_n to_o pass_v over_o into_o the_o holy_a land_n there_o to_o take_v the_o advice_n also_o of_o the_o other_o pillar_n of_o the_o church_n st._n hierome_n who_o reside_v there_o at_o that_o time_n there_o orosius_n find_v the_o priest_n avitus_n a_o lusitanian_a who_o for_o the_o love_n he_o bear_v his_o country_n send_v by_o orosius_n at_o his_o return_n some_o relic_n of_o the_o protomartyr_n st._n stephen_n who_o body_n have_v be_v about_o that_o time_n miraculous●●●ound_v out_o this_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v hold_v in_o veneration_n at_o ossel_n which_o town_n some_o will_v have_v to_o be_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o beja_n and_o other_o of_o bajadoz_n chap._n iu._n the_o reign_v of_o the_o tributary_n suevian_a king_n from_o the_o year_n 560_o till_o 585_o when_o lusitania_n be_v again_o subdue_v by_o leovigildus_fw-la the_o goth._n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o gothish_a king_n till_o the_o year_n 672._o 1._o we_o be_v now_o come_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 100_o year_n which_o historian_n pass_v over_o without_o any_o considerable_a mention_n of_o our_o portuguese_a or_o suevian_a king_n in_o theodemirus_fw-la 560._o 560._o the_o memory_n of_o our_o prince_n be_v happy_o renew_v arianism_n conversion_n of_o the_o lusitanian_o from_o arianism_n since_o through_o his_o mean_n most_o of_o the_o subject_n return_v to_o the_o true_a faith_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o be_v a_o arrian_n but_o miraculous_o convert_v he_o remove_v his_o court_n to_o the_o city_n braga_n where_o his_o son_n be_v desperate_o sick_a and_o no_o medicine_n avail_v he_o ask_v one_o day_n which_o have_v be_v the_o religion_n of_o st._n gregory_n of_o tours_n this_o saint_n be_v then_o famous_a for_o miracle_n it_o be_v tell_v he_o he_o have_v be_v a_o catholic_n immediate_o four_o gentleman_n be_v send_v with_o as_o much_o gold_n and_o silver_n as_o the_o sick_a person_n weigh_v beside_o other_o gift_n to_o offer_v at_o the_o shrine_n with_o a_o promise_n that_o if_o the_o prince_n recover_v he_o shall_v embrace_v the_o catholic_n religion_n the_o sickness_n hereupon_o decrease_v yet_o the_o prince_n recover_v not_o perfect_a health_n whereupon_o the_o king_n beg_v some_o relic_n of_o the_o saint_n promise_v to_o renounce_v his_o heresy_n the_o relic_n be_v refuse_v the_o ambassador_n and_o they_o at_o night_n spread_v a_o thin_a veil_n over_o the_o sepulchre_n say_v they_o will_v reverence_v it_o as_o a_o reliok_n if_o in_o the_o morning_n its_o weight_n be_v considerable_o increase_v according_o the_o next_o morning_n they_o find_v it_o as_o heavy_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v make_v of_o some_o weighty_a metal_n this_o veil_n the_o ambassador_n bring_v with_o they_o and_o the_o same_o day_n they_o land_v the_o prince_n perfect_o recover_v the_o king_n perform_v his_o promise_n embrace_v the_o faith_n and_o by_o his_o example_n and_o the_o preach_a of_o another_o st._n martin_n who_o then_o come_v out_o of_o france_n according_a to_o some_o author_n or_o as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o out_o of_o greece_n most_o of_o the_o people_n be_v convert_v theodemirus_fw-la have_v before_o erect_v a_o church_n in_o honour_n of_o st._n martin_n of_o tours_n of_o this_o church_n he_o make_v the_o other_o martin_n abbot_n first_o and_o then_o bishop_n whence_o he_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o archiepiscopal_n see_v of_o braga_n 2._o two_o year_n be_v spend_v in_o the_o embassage_n and_o other_o pious_a work_n of_o the_o king_n synod_n several_a synod_n for_o his_o son_n health_n and_o all_o thing_n be_v now_o in_o peace_n he_o order_v lucretius_n archbishop_n of_o braga_n to_o assemble_v a_o synod_n for_o the_o better_a regulate_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n 563._o 563._o eight_o bishop_n be_v meet_v they_o again_o condemn_v the_o heresy_n of_o priscilianus_n and_o take_v order_n for_o the_o propagate_a of_o the_o faith_n 569._o 569._o another_o synod_n meet_v after_o that_o at_o lugo_n to_o appoint_v the_o limit_n of_o every_o diocese_n which_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v in_o the_o general_a distribution_n make_v throughout_o spain_n 570._o 570._o by_o king_n wamba_n theodemirus_fw-la die_v the_o crown_n come_v to_o his_o son_n ariamirus_n who_o with_o the_o approbation_n of_o st._n martin_n now_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n order_v another_o synod_n to_o meet_v in_o that_o city_n which_o be_v according_o do_v two_o year_n after_o 572._o 572._o twelve_o prelate_n assemble_v there_o and_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a matter_n handle_v be_v the_o fix_v the_o due_a time_n of_o observe_v of_o easter_n after_o settle_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o faith_n the_o king_n raise_v
synod_n be_v hold_v at_o braga_n to_o reform_v abuse_n much_o about_o this_o time_n the_o african_n with_o a_o great_a fleet_n scour_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n do_v much_o harm_n the_o king_n send_v his_o force_n against_o they_o by_o who_o they_o be_v overthrow_v their_o fleet_n burn_v and_o all_o their_o power_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n consume_v it_o be_v think_v that_o one_o count_n ervigius_n a_o grecian_a banish_v by_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o come_n he_o aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n think_v that_o the_o goth_n thus_o invade_v will_v easy_o have_v submit_v themselves_o to_o he_o because_o he_o have_v marry_v a_o niece_n of_o king_n recesinudus_n and_o that_o wamba_n be_v then_o very_a age_a fail_v of_o his_o design_n he_o give_v wamba_n a_o sort_n of_o poison_n that_o disturb_v his_o brain_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n prevail_v with_o he_o to_o appoint_v he_o his_o successor_n beside_o these_o his_o contrivance_n 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and_o die_v at_o toledo_n the_o same_o year_n as_o do_v king_n wamba_n at_o pampliega_n 6._o egica_n the_o nephew_n of_o king_n wamba_n 687._o 687._o the_o more_o to_o express_v his_o aversion_n to_o ervigius_n egica_n king_n egica_n who_o he_o succeed_v in_o the_o throne_n put_v away_o his_o daughter_n who_o as_o be_v say_v he_o have_v marry_v whereupon_o her_o child_n be_v as_o ill_o treat_v as_o be_v those_o of_o her_o father_n all_o the_o brethren_n feel_v the_o want_n of_o right_n in_o their_o father_n be_v cast_v out_o and_o not_o respect_v so_o much_o as_o noble_a men._n however_o egica_n give_v they_o some_o ease_n till_o such_o time_n as_o a_o council_n can_v be_v assemble_v to_o order_v what_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v with_o they_o 689._o 689._o this_o counsel_n at_o length_n meeting_n decree_v the_o king_n may_v lawful_o prosecute_v all_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o treason_n whereby_o ervigius_n ascend_v the_o throne_n several_n be_v punish_v in_o different_a manner_n hereupon_o ensue_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o king_n in_o which_o segibertus_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n be_v the_o principal_a actor_n this_o design_n be_v discover_v egica_n call_v together_o another_o counsel_n to_o be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o proceed_v against_o the_o archbishop_n sixty_o bishop_n meet_v among_o who_o be_v ten_o portuguese_a who_o give_v sentence_n against_o the_o archbishop_n excommunicate_v banish_v and_o depose_v he_o from_o his_o dignity_n 693._o 693._o some_o dangerous_a commotion_n happen_v in_o gallia_n narbonensis_n then_o subject_a to_o the_o spanish_a monarch_n fortune_n therein_o favour_v the_o rebel_n these_o trouble_n be_v follow_v by_o plague_n and_o famine_n punish_v the_o jew_n conspire_v against_o the_o king_n and_o be_v punish_v the_o jew_n who_o be_v then_o numerous_a in_o spain_n take_v occasion_n herefrom_o to_o conspire_v against_o the_o king_n and_o for_o the_o carry_v on_o their_o design_n hold_v correspondence_n with_o other_o that_o live_v in_o africa_n and_o other_o foreign_a part_n the_o king_n inform_v thereof_o call_v another_o counsel_n at_o toledo_n 694._o 694._o to_o punish_v the_o guilty_a except_v those_o of_o narbonne_n because_o of_o the_o plague_n and_o famine_n that_o consume_v they_o the_o plot_n be_v prove_v the_o criminal_n be_v condemn_v to_o serve_v as_o slave_n throughout_o all_o spain_n and_o to_o have_v their_o child_n take_v from_o they_o at_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n to_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a faith_n 7._o about_o this_o time_n portugal_n witisa_n son_n to_o egica_n reign_v in_o portugal_n one_o count_n vitulus_n rebel_v in_o that_o part_n of_o galicia_n that_o join_v to_o portugal_n his_o design_n be_v to_o usurp_v the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o goth_n but_o his_o power_n be_v too_o small_a he_o soon_o suffer_v the_o penalty_n of_o his_o rashness_n to_o prevent_v the_o like_a practice_n for_o the_o future_a the_o king_n give_v the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n and_o 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to_o his_o name_n his_o wife_n be_v gaudiosa_n of_o cantabria_n four_o grandchild_n to_o ofilon_n brother_n to_o stephen_n the_o happy_a father_n of_o the_o archbishop_n st._n ildefonsus_n by_o she_o he_o have_v favila_n and_o ermesenda_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o regal_a dignity_n 722._o 722._o he_o take_v leon_n in_o the_o year_n 722_o and_o hence_o come_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o the_o bear_v of_o a_o lion_n for_o their_o arms._n 737._o 737._o he_o die_v at_o cangas_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n auseva_n in_o september_n 737_o and_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o covadonga_n build_v by_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o dedicate_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n 8._o favila_n pelagius_n favila_n succeed_v pelagius_n who_o succeed_v his_o father_n pelagius_n have_v not_o time_n to_o perform_v any_o great_a action_n be_v kill_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o a_o bear_n as_o he_o be_v hunt_v he_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o 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fruela_n who_o succeed_v he_o wimaranus_n aurelius_n and_o adosinda_n by_o a_o slave_n he_o have_v mauregatus_fw-la who_o prove_v more_o like_o the_o mother_n than_o the_o father_n as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o sequel_n 9_o fruela_fw-mi moor_n k._n fruela_n kill_v 60000_o moor_n who_o inherit_v his_o father_n valour_n as_o well_o as_o his_o kingdom_n march_v to_o meet_v a_o mighty_a army_n send_v against_o he_o by_o abderramen_n king_n of_o cordova_n the_o first_o that_o in_o spain_n dare_v cast_v off_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o african_a calyph_n under_o the_o command_n of_o omar_n to_o revenge_v the_o harm_n do_v by_o the_o late_a king_n alonso_n in_o portugal_n and_o galicia_n he_o meet_v with_o no_o opposition_n in_o portugal_n but_o in_o galicia_n king_n fruela_n discomfit_v his_o mighty_a army_n kill_v he_o and_o 60000_o of_o his_o men._n this_o do_v cross_v portugal_n to_o besiege_v setuval_n he_o overthrow_v aliaben_n talib_n who_o come_v to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o his_o proceed_n with_o 1500_o horse_n and_o 14000_o foot_n of_o the_o moor_n 8000_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o fight_n and_o of_o the_o christian_n 2300._o this_o victory_n lay_v that_o country_n open_a and_o the_o king_n after_o a_o hard_a siege_n have_v setuval_n surrender_v to_o he_o this_o be_v his_o last_o action_n we_o know_v of_o in_o portugal_n in_o other_o place_n he_o perform_v many_o great_a exploit_n he_o forbid_v priest_n to_o marry_v which_o have_v be_v allow_v since_o the_o time_n of_o king_n witiza_n and_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o city_n oviedo_n all_o his_o virtue_n and_o trophy_n be_v obscure_v by_o his_o put_v his_o brother_n wimaranus_n to_o death_n upon_o bare_a suspicion_n that_o he_o intend_v to_o rebel_v because_o he_o be_v exceed_o belove_v by_o the_o people_n for_o his_o extraordinary_a endowment_n most_o author_n agree_v that_o this_o wimaranus_n be_v father_n to_o bermudo_n the_o monk_n afterward_o king_n fruela_fw-mi be_v marry_v to_o monina_n the_o daughter_n of_o eudo_fw-la duke_n of_o guienne_n in_o france_n their_o child_n be_v d._n alonso_n and_o the_o lady_n ximena_n this_o king_n have_v also_o a_o bastard-son_n call_v raimund_n he_o prosper_v no_o more_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n wimaranus_n for_o abderramen_n king_n of_o cordova_n recover_v all_o that_o part_n of_o portugal_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o cape_n st._n vincent_n and_o the_o river_n tagus_n 768._o 768._o after_o this_o loss_n he_o be_v murder_v at_o cangas_n by_o his_o brother_n aurelius_n his_o body_n and_o that_o of_o his_o wife_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o great_a church_n of_o oviedo_n found_v by_o himself_o he_o reign_v 11_o year_n in_o great_a esteem_n with_o his_o people_n and_o two_o more_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n no_o less_o hate_v than_o he_o have_v be_v belove_v 10._o we_o have_v no_o account_n of_o any_o thing_n remarkable_a portugal_n particular_a affair_n of_o portugal_n do_v by_o aurelius_n the_o successor_n of_o fruela_n in_o portugal_n but_o about_o this_o time_n marvan_n ibenzorat_n reign_v in_o coimbra_n and_o theodus_n a_o nobleman_n descend_v of_o the_o gothish_a king_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o these_o part_n with_o the_o title_n of_o count_n aurelius_n reign_v six_o year_n die_v at_o cangas_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n michael_n 774._o 774._o he_o leave_v no_o child_n adosinda_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n alonso_n and_o queen_n ermesenda_n and_o his_o sister_n succeed_v he_o she_o marry_v silo_n who_o parent_n be_v not_o know_v but_o so_o he_o come_v to_o be_v king_n he_o enter_v portugal_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n and_o take_v from_o they_o the_o city_n merida_n in_o estremadura_n thence_o he_o march_v against_o the_o people_n of_o galicia_n who_o be_v in_o rebellion_n and_o find_v great_a opposition_n after_o the_o victory_n he_o treat_v they_o with_o much_o severity_n have_v obtain_v these_o victory_n the_o king_n give_v himself_o up_o so_o entire_o to_o his_o ease_n that_o the_o queen_n manage_v all_o the_o government_n they_o have_v one_o son_n call_v aldegastus_n who_o with_o his_o wife_n brunilda_n build_v the_o monastery_n of_o st._n marry_o d'_fw-fr ovanna_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o tineo_n for_o their_o burying-place_n 783._o 783._o the_o king_n die_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v nine_o year_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr pravia_n found_v by_o himself_o his_o epitaph_n be_v thus_o h._n s._n e._n s._n s._n s._n t._n l._n each_o letter_n stand_v for_o a_o word_n and_o be_v hic_fw-la situs_fw-la est_fw-la silo_n sit_fw-la sibi_fw-la terra_fw-la levis._n chap._n vii_o the_o succeed_a king_n from_o the_o year_n 783_o till_o 924._o the_o battle_n they_o fight_v and_o their_o conquest_n upon_o the_o moor_n but_o more_o particular_o in_o portugal_n 1._o queen_n adosinda_n consider_v the_o good_a quality_n of_o her_o nephew_n d._n alonso_n the_o son_n of_o alonso_n the_o catholic_n king_n 783._o 783._o she_o appoint_v he_o her_o successor_n mauregatus_fw-la the_o bastard_n son_n of_o the_o same_o alonso_n beget_v on_o a_o slave_n crown_n mauregatus_fw-la the_o bastard_n usurp_v the_o crown_n soon_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o crown_n to_o compass_v his_o design_n he_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o the_o moor_n and_o become_v tributary_n to_o they_o the_o tribute_n consist_v of_o 100_o noble_a maid_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o they_o yearly_o in_o case_n he_o give_v not_o the_o maid_n in_o lieu_n of_o every_o one_o he_o be_v to_o pay_v 500_o piece_n of_o money_n suppose_v to_o answer_v to_o as_o many_o crown_n in_o our_o day_n this_o tribute_n be_v convey_v to_o cordova_n and_o gather_v and_o secure_v in_o several_a part_n of_o asturias_n galicia_n and_o portugal_n now_o some_o author_n affirm_v this_o tribute_n be_v pay_v in_o the_o year_n 770_o and_o if_o so_o
place_n among_o which_o be_v braga_n porto_n chaves_n and_o viseo_n all_o in_o portugal_n the_o king_n of_o cordova_n come_v down_o sudden_o with_o a_o army_n take_v viseo_n first_o and_o then_o salamanca_n and_o so_o return_v to_o cordova_n refuse_v to_o give_v our_o king_n battle_n who_o thereupon_o waste_v all_o the_o country_n of_o toledo_n then_o turn_v into_o portugal_n he_o retake_v viseo_n and_o have_v coimbra_n yield_v to_o he_o 9_o it_o appear_v by_o a_o grant_n of_o he_o to_o sisenandus_n bishop_n of_o compostela_n that_o the_o territory_n betwixt_o duero_n and_o minho_n and_o that_o call_v tras_fw-la os_fw-la montes_n or_o beyond_o the_o mountain_n be_v desert_n from_o the_o first_o come_v of_o the_o moor_n till_o his_o time_n when_o he_o people_v and_o make_v they_o fit_a to_o with_o stand_v the_o enemy_n at_o this_o sametime_o the_o king_n continue_v the_o structure_n of_o the_o stately_a church_n of_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n dedicate_v the_o church_n of_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n in_o galicia_n dedicate_v seventeen_o bishop_n be_v present_a at_o the_o dedication_n of_o it_o above_o half_a of_o they_o be_v portuguese_n next_o by_o order_n of_o pope_n john_n the_o viii_o the_o king_n hold_v a_o national_a council_n at_o oviedo_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o bishop_n that_o be_v expel_v from_o their_o diocese_n and_o erect_v the_o bishopric_n of_o oviedo_n into_o a_o archbishopric_n after_o which_o the_o king_n again_o apply_v himself_o to_o people_n of_o the_o country_n 903._o 903._o and_o be_v come_v as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n tagus_n when_o he_o understand_v his_o own_o son_n conspire_v to_o depose_v he_o be_v encourage_v by_o their_o mother_n and_o some_o of_o the_o nobility_n he_o voluntary_o perform_v what_o they_o intend_v to_o extort_v from_o he_o alonso_n the_o christian_a dominion_n divide_v betwixt_o the_o two_o son_n of_o king_n alonso_n to_o d._n garcia_n he_o give_v oviedo_n leon_n and_o castille_n to_o d._n ordono_fw-it gallicia_n and_o portugal_n have_v resign_v his_o kingdom_n he_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o santiago_n and_o at_o his_o return_n ask_v of_o his_o son_n garcia_n some_o force_n to_o make_v a_o incursion_n into_o the_o moorish_a territory_n which_o he_o perform_v successful_o he_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o navarre_n to_o the_o latter_a he_o give_v his_o sister_n vrraca_n in_o marriage_n and_o marry_v himself_o ximena_n daughter_n either_o of_o france_n or_o of_o d._n ynigo_n ximenez_n arista_n of_o navarre_n his_o son_n be_v garcia_n fruela_n ordonno_n ramiro_n and_o gonzalo_n who_o be_v archdeacon_n of_o oviedo_n he_o reign_v 48_o year_n die_v at_o zamora_n 914_o 914_o and_o be_v bury_v at_o astorga_n where_o his_o tomb_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v though_o the_o body_n be_v translate_v to_o the_o chapel_n of_o king_n alonso_n the_o chaste_a in_o oviedo_n where_o also_o lie_v his_o wife_n ximena_n 10._o d._n garcia_n have_v wrest_v the_o sceptre_n out_o of_o his_o father_n hand_n portugal_n garcia_n have_v for_o his_o part_n galicia_n and_o the_o north_n of_o portugal_n enjoy_v it_o but_o three_o year_n though_o he_o get_v the_o crown_n by_o unlawful_a mean_n he_o govern_v well_o overcome_v ayola_n lord_n of_o talavera_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v obtain_v other_o victory_n he_o die_v at_o zamora_n be_v bury_v at_o recasto_n of_o oviedo_n and_o have_v be_v marry_v to_o the_o lady_n nunna_n he_o his_o brother_n ordonno_n succeed_v he_o daughter_n to_o the_o count_n d._n nunno_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr amaya_n but_o leave_v no-issue_n his_o brother_n ordonno_n in_o his_o time_n govern_v so_o much_o to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o people_n that_o after_o his_o death_n he_o be_v unanimous_o allow_v his_o heir_n he_o have_v not_o only_o preserve_v the_o conquest_n on_o this_o side_n tagus_n but_o pass_v that_o river_n take_v the_o city_n beja_n put_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o the_o sword_n which_o so_o terrify_v the_o neighbour_a people_n that_o they_o abandon_v the_o town_n before_o he_o come_v near_o they_o have_v receive_v his_o brother_n kingdom_n after_o some_o other_o exploit_n he_o return_v into_o lusitania_n and_o waste_v all_o the_o country_n along_o the_o river_n guadiana_n among_o other_o place_n he_o take_v the_o castle_n call_v alhaje_n where_o all_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o moorish_a king_n lay_v as_o in_o a_o place_n impregnable_a whereby_o he_o so_o humble_v all_o the_o infidel_n throughout_o estremadura_n and_o as_o far_o as_o algarve_n that_o they_o submit_v themselves_o as_o tributary_n to_o he_o after_o which_o he_o return_v to_o leon._n no_o soon_o be_v he_o go_v but_o they_o encourage_v by_o abderramen_n king_n of_o cordova_n revolt_v but_o king_n ordonno_n speedy_o return_v and_o ravage_v the_o country_n they_o as_o soon_o submit_v themselves_o beg_v pardon_n the_o chief_a of_o these_o be_v the_o people_n of_o merida_n badajoz_n and_o the_o territory_n adjacent_a then_o so_o fruitful_a and_o plentiful_a of_o all_o thing_n that_o thence_o come_v the_o name_n of_o badajoz_n moor_n he_o twice_o overthrow_v the_o moor_n be_v a_o corruption_n of_o bele_z aiz_n two_o arabic_a word_n signify_v the_o land_n of_o life_n king_n ordonno_n hear_v that_o abderramen_n be_v march_v towards_o he_o advance_v to_o meet_v he_o and_o in_o a_o battle_n near_o talavera_n slay_v 25000_o of_o his_o men._n this_o do_v he_o return_v to_o leon_n and_o apply_v the_o spoil_n of_o the_o war_n to_o building_n the_o great_a church_n there_o mean_a while_n abderramen_n have_v draw_v vast_a supply_n out_o of_o africa_n lay_v siege_n to_o santistevan_n de_fw-fr gormaz_n but_o the_o king_n surprise_v he_o in_o the_o night_n force_v he_o with_o great_a slaughter_n to_o fly_v back_o to_o cordova_n still_o the_o moor_n recruit_n his_o break_a army_n and_o have_v waste_v all_o the_o country_n sits-down_a before_o the_o city_n porto_n which_o be_v brave_o defend_v by_o count_n hermenegildus_fw-la our_o king_n come_v to_o his_o relief_n and_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n among_o the_o besieger_n 920._o 920._o yet_o so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o assure_v of_o the_o victory_n till_o the_o next_o day_n he_o find_v the_o enemy_n have_v quit_v the_o field_n leave_v their_o tent_n baggage_n and_o warlike_a engine_n behind_o they_o have_v obtain_v this_o victory_n the_o king_n return_v to_o leon._n 11._o early_o the_o next_o year_n 921._o 921._o ambassador_n come_v to_o ordonno_n from_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n country_n ordonno_n vanquish_v by_o the_o infidel_n recover_v and_o spoil_v their_o country_n to_o crave_v aid_n against_o a_o great_a power_n of_o the_o infidel_n he_o think_v not_o enough_o to_o send_v but_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n and_o fortune_n here_o forsake_v he_o be_v overthrow_v near_o valdejunquera_n many_o captive_n be_v take_v by_o the_o infidel_n among_o who_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o salamanca_n and_o tuy_n and_o the_o king_n themselves_o escape_v narrow_o our_o king_n grieve_v at_o this_o loss_n the_o follow_a year_n break_v into_o the_o moorish_a territory_n drive_v all_o before_o he_o even_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n cordova_n which_o it_o be_v fear_v he_o will_v besiege_v have_v strike_v a_o universal_a terror_n into_o his_o enemy_n he_o return_v to_o zamora_n he_o have_v a_o daughter_n call_v ximena_n who_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o a_o courtier_n run_v away_o with_o he_o carrying_z all_o her_o jewel_n along_o with_o she_o and_o he_o leave_v she_o on_o a_o mountain_n have_v fulfil_v his_o desire_n she_o travel_v on_o and_o take_v up_o with_o a_o farmer_n as_o his_o servant_n from_o which_o he_o raise_v she_o to_o be_v his_o wife_n the_o king_n long_o after_o hunt_v that_o way_n lose_v himself_o and_o fall_v into_o this_o cottage_n where_o he_o be_v entertain_v his_o daughter_n make_v a_o sort_n of_o puff-past_n she_o know_v he_o love_v and_o put_v a_o ring_n well_o know_v to_o he_o into_o it_o the_o ring_n cause_v he_o to_o suspect_v somewhat_o and_o examine_v the_o matter_n he_o find_v that_o be_v his_o daughter_n who_o he_o forgive_v and_o prefer_v her_o husband_n who_o name_n be_v tello_n and_o the_o place_n of_o his_o abode_n call_v meneses_n hence_o some_o will_v have_v the_o family_n of_o meneses_n to_o proceed_v other_o write_v that_o this_o passage_n happen_v to_o the_o lady_n teresa_n sanchez_n bastard_n daughter_n to_o king_n sancho_n the_o first_o and_o wife_n to_o d._n alonso_n tellez_n de_fw-fr meneses_n who_o they_o esteem_v the_o progenitor_n of_o this_o family_n king_n ordonno_n have_v three_o wife_n the_o first_o elvira_n who_o parentage_n be_v unknown_a by_o she_o he_o have_v d._n sancho_n d._n alonso_n d._n ramiro_n d._n garcia_n and_o d._n ximena_n the_o second_o be_v aragonta_n of_o galicia_n who_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v put_v away_o suspect_v she_o know_v of_o the_o
flight_n of_o his_o daughter_n ximena_n the_o three_o be_v sancha_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n by_o these_o two_o he_o have_v no_o child_n 923._o 923._o the_o last_o action_n of_o his_o life_n darken_a all_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o former_a triumph_n he_o send_v for_o four_o count_n who_o govern_v castille_n upon_o safe_a conduct_n to_o carrion_n and_o there_o cut_v off_o their_o head_n which_o so_o incense_v the_o people_n of_o castille_n that_o they_o only_o want_v a_o opportunity_n to_o rebel_n and_o take_v revenge_n but_o death_n prevent_v their_o design_n 924._o 924._o take_v he_o away_o at_o zamora_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o great_a church_n of_o leon_n which_o city_n he_o have_v so_o entire_o love_v that_o he_o take_v its_o name_n for_o the_o title_n of_o his_o kingdom_n leave_v that_o of_o king_n of_o oviedo_n and_o galicia_n chap._n viii_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n from_o the_o year_n 924_o till_o 985_o with_o the_o revolt_n of_o count_n fernan_n gonzalez_n and_o the_o desolation_n make_v in_o portugal_n by_o alcoraxis_n and_o almanzor_n the_o moor_n 1._o d._n fruela_fw-la ii_o be_v successor_n to_o his_o brother_n ordonno_n crown_n fruela_fw-la ii_o usurp_v the_o crown_n usurp_v the_o crown_n from_o his_o child_n who_o be_v then_o very_o young_a he_o be_v nothing_o like_o to_o his_o brother_n in_o valour_n for_o he_o cease_v the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o war_n against_o the_o infidel_n but_o be_v not_o unlike_a to_o he_o in_o the_o last_o action_n of_o his_o life_n for_o as_o ordonno_n unjust_o put_v to_o death_n the_o forementioned_a count_n so_o fruela_fw-mi wrongful_o execute_v certain_a gentleman_n call_v olmude_n he_o become_v so_o odious_a to_o the_o castilian_n that_o the_o nobility_n judge_n castille_n separate_v from_o leon._n and_o create_v a_o government_n under_o judge_n join_v together_o rebel_v and_o separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o crown_n of_o leon._n to_o this_o purpose_n they_o choose_v two_o judge_n to_o rule_v they_o the_o two_o first_o be_v nunno_n rasura_fw-la and_o lain_n calvo_n they_o be_v of_o the_o middle_a sort_n of_o people_n neither_o of_o the_o great_a nor_o mean_v that_o so_o they_o may_v neither_o be_v too_o powerful_a nor_o become_v contemptible_a yet_o from_o they_o be_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n descend_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o this_o government_n be_v institute_v in_o castille_n we_o find_v count_n govern_v in_o some_o part_n of_o portugal_n as_o d._n gutierre_n arias_n at_o porto_n and_o hufo_n hufez_n at_o viseo_n a_o leprosy_n consume_v king_n fruela_fw-mi so_o fast_o 925._o 925._o that_o he_o die_v at_o leon_n have_v reign_v scarce_o a_o year_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o cathedral_n he_o have_v two_o wife_n d._n munia_n and_o d._n vrraca_n by_o they_o he_o have_v issue_n ordonno_n alonso_n and_o ramiro_n king_n ramiro_n ii_o put_v out_o all_o their_o eye_n and_o thrust_v they_o into_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n julian_n either_o upon_o suspicion_n or_o proof_n that_o they_o conspire_v against_o he_o he_o have_v also_o a_o four_o son_n call_v fruela_n 2._o alonso_z iv_o ramiro_n alonso_z iv_o resign_v the_o government_n to_o his_o brother_n ramiro_n elder_a son_n of_o king_n ordonno_n two_o after_o the_o death_n of_o fruela_n recover_v his_o right_n and_o kingdom_n he_o be_v not_o wicked_a as_o his_o predecessor_n but_o as_o unprofitable_a to_o his_o kingdom_n as_o he_o his_o best_a quality_n be_v that_o he_o be_v sensible_a of_o his_o own_o insufficiency_n and_o therefore_o first_o send_v his_o brother_n ramiro_n to_o govern_v portugal_n and_o afterward_o resign_v the_o kingdom_n to_o he_o and_o become_v himself_o asleep_o monk_n ramiro_n have_v choose_v the_o city_n viseo_n for_o his_o residence_n in_o portugal_n whence_o he_o make_v inroad_n into_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o by_o his_o gentle_a government_n gain_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n here_o he_o receive_v letter_n from_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n call_v he_o to_o court_n in_o order_n to_o resign_v the_o crown_n to_o he_o for_o that_o his_o son_n prince_n ordonno_n be_v but_o a_o infant_n d._n ramiro_n fear_v his_o brother_n inconstancy_n haste_v to_o zamora_n that_o he_o may_v not_o have_v time_n to_o repent_v the_o king_n immediate_o put_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o do_v he_o homage_n as_o his_o subject_n which_o do_v he_o take_v the_o habit_n of_o a_o benedictine_n monk_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o sahagun_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v alonso_z the_o monk_n he_o be_v marry_v to_o ximena_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n sancho_n abarca_n of_o navarre_n and_o have_v by_o she_o ordonno_n who_o come_v to_o be_v king_n and_o d._n alonso_n who_o die_v young_a he_o die_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n julian_n and_o lie_v there_o bury_v but_o we_o shall_v see_v he_o repent_v and_o disturb_v his_o brother_n reign_n 3._o king_n alonso_z be_v become_v a_o monk_n 928._o 928._o and_o repent_v war._n alonso_z repent_v and_o raise_v a_o civil_a war._n his_o brother_n ramiro_n now_o possess_v of_o the_o crown_n resolve_v not_o to_o part_v with_o it_o and_o thus_o begin_v a_o civil_a war_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o much_o mischief_n the_o moor_n make_v their_o advantage_n thereof_o recover_v the_o city_n of_o lam●go_n braganza_n and_o porto_n with_o all_o the_o country_n lie_v between_o the_o river_n tagus_n and_o duero_n the_o castilian_n also_o make_v use_n of_o this_o opportunity_n their_o judge_n nunno_n and_o lain_n be_v dead_a to_o raise_v up_o in_o their_o stead_n the_o count_n ferran_n gonzalez_n king_n ramiro_n politic_o wink_v at_o this_o affront_n 932._o 932._o which_o he_o can_v not_o revenge_v upon_o the_o author_n invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n destroy_v all_o before_o he_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n king_n alonso_n the_o monk_n hold_v out_o two_o year_n in_o leon_n against_o his_o brother_n ramiro_n but_o then_o despair_v of_o success_n he_o stir_v up_o alonso_n ordonno_n and_o ramiro_n the_o son_n of_o his_o predecessor_n fruela_n to_o raise_v a_o rebellion_n in_o asturias_n and_o biscay_n believe_v that_o will_v draw_v away_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n from_o attend_v upon_o he_o nevertheless_o the_o king_n continue_v the_o siege_n oblige_v he_o to_o surrender_v and_o afterward_o put_v he_o into_o prison_n this_o do_v he_o find_v mean_n to_o apprehend_v the_o three_o brother_n and_o to_o prevent_v future_a design_n put_v out_o they_o and_o his_o brother_n the_o monk_n eye_n two_o year_n alonso_n live_v blind_a but_o the_o king_n repent_v of_o this_o cruelty_n use_v towards_o his_o brother_n to_o testify_v his_o repentance_n build_v the_o monastery_n of_o st._n julian_n 4._o two_o month_n be_v say_v to_o have_v pass_v in_o the_o year_n 934_o 934._o 934._o in_o which_o time_n the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v scarce_o see_v sky_n prodigy_n in_o the_o sky_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o a_o breach_n or_o yawn_a appear_v in_o the_o sky_n along_o which_o great_a flame_n of_o fire_n be_v see_v to_o run_v and_o the_o star_n seem_v to_o wander_v in_o the_o region_n of_o the_o air._n many_o judgement_n be_v make_v upon_o these_o prodigy_n but_o most_o agree_v they_o portend_v the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n to_o be_v at_o hand_n at_o last_o the_o sun_n shine_v out_o and_o whilst_o the_o christian_n appease_v god_n with_o prayer_n the_o moor_n consult_v their_o wizard_n alfarani_n of_o mecca_n affirm_v to_o king_n abderramen_n that_o this_o prodigy_n threaten_v the_o downfall_n of_o christian_a prince_n if_o he_o will_v take_v in_o hand_n to_o pull_v they_o down_o diviner_n foretell_v what_o they_o know_v be_v please_v to_o prince_n and_o prince_n believe_v that_o which_o please_v they_o abderramen_fw-la declare_v war_n and_o make_v mighty_a preparation_n for_o it_o draw_v great_a succour_n out_o of_o africa_n under_o the_o command_n of_o almanzor_n with_o a_o army_n almost_o innumerable_a he_o break_v into_o portugal_n bear_v down_o all_o before_o he_o and_o put_v the_o christian_n to_o most_o cruel_a death_n king_n ramiro_n have_v gather_v the_o great_a power_n he_o can_v set_v forward_o to_o meet_v the_o enemy_n who_o multitude_n oblige_v he_o to_o retire_v to_o the_o mountain_n of_o clavijo_n infidel_n ramiro_n destroy_v a_o great_a army_n of_o infidel_n here_o the_o apostle_n st._n james_n be_v say_v to_o have_v appear_v to_o he_o promise_v he_o shall_v obtain_v a_o wonderful_a victory_n in_o that_o place_n in_o the_o fight_n the_o apostle_n be_v see_v on_o horseback_n make_v great_a slaughter_n among_o the_o 〈◊〉_d this_o victory_n some_o will_v have_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o be_v take_v for_o patron_n of_o spain_n though_o other_o say_v it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n alonso_n i._o as_o be_v
before_o observe_v 5._o there_o be_v a_o very_a strange_a story_n about_o this_o king_n ramiro_n a_o romantic_a story_n of_o king_n ramiro_n which_o because_o it_o look_v rather_o romantic_a than_o historical_a i_o will_v light_o pass_v over_o it_o be_v as_o follow_v king_n ramiro_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o lady_n vrraca_n but_o understand_v that_o alboazar_n a_o powerful_a moor_n have_v a_o most_o beautiful_a sister_n call_v zara_n he_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o she_o by_o hear-say_n he_o demand_v she_o of_o alboazar_n but_o be_v deny_v have_v she_o betray_v to_o he_o for_o money_n then_o put_v away_o his_o queen_n he_o marry_v she_o alboazar_n to_o revenge_v this_o wrong_n surprise_v and_o carry_v away_o queen_n vrraca_n who_o be_v leave_v at_o millor_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o river_n duero_n ramiro_n hear_v hereof_o fill_v his_o galley_n with_o the_o choice_a of_o his_o man_n and_o run_v up_o a_o river_n near_o which_o she_o be_v keep_v he_o plant_v the_o galley_n all_o cover_v with_o green_n close_a under_o certain_a tree_n that_o over-shaded_n the_o river_n then_o have_v lay_v a_o ambush_n and_o order_v they_o to_o lie_v close_a till_o he_o sound_v a_o cornet_n he_o carry_v with_o he_o he_o in_o disguise_n approach_v the_o castle_n where_o the_o queen_n be_v keep_v there_o he_o meet_v a_o maid_n belong_v to_o the_o queen_n carrying_z a_o pitcher_n of_o water_n for_o she_o whereof_o with_o the_o maid_n consent_n he_o drink_v and_o drop_v a_o jewel_n into_o it_o well_o know_v to_o the_o queen_n she_o see_v the_o jewel_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v bring_v up_o to_o she_o and_o have_v yield_v herself_o up_o before_o to_o the_o lust_n of_o alboazar_n she_o now_o betray_v the_o king_n into_o his_o hand_n ramiro_n see_v himself_o take_v beg_v leave_v only_o to_o sound_v his_o cornet_n which_o be_v grant_v his_o man_n that_o lay_v in_o ambush_n break_v into_o the_o castle_n kill_v alboazar_n and_o carry_v away_o the_o queen_n who_o the_o king_n cause_v to_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o sea_n with_o a_o stone_n about_o her_o neck_n because_o ask_v of_o she_o why_o she_o look_v so_o melancholy_a she_o answer_v it_o be_v for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o moor_n who_o be_v a_o better_a man_n than_o he_o to_o this_o relation_n let_v every_o man_n give_v the_o credit_n he_o think_v it_o may_v deserve_v this_o king_n ramiro_n have_v two_o wife_n beside_o the_o moor_n we_o have_v now_o speak_v of_o the_o first_o be_v the_o lady_n vrraca_n and_o by_o she_o he_o have_v ordonno_n his_o successor_n sancho_n and_o bermudo_n the_o second_o be_v teresa_n daughter_n to_o sancho_n abarca_n king_n of_o navarre_n her_o issue_n be_v sancho_n audonio_n and_o elvira_n by_o artida_n the_o moor_n he_o have_v alboazar_n ramirez_n and_o artiga_n ramirez_n king_n ramiro_n reign_v 19_o year_n 950._o 950._o he_o die_v at_o leon_n and_o lie_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o our_o holy_a saviour_n found_v by_o himself_o and_o his_o two_o wife_n vrraca_n and_o teresa_n 6._o king_n ordonno_n iii_o be_v successor_n to_o ramiro_n ii_o they_o king_n ordonno_n iii_o disturb_v by_o rebel_n subdue_v they_o the_o beginning_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v bless_v with_o peace_n which_o last_v not_o long_o for_o he_o be_v soon_o disturb_v by_o his_o brother_n sancho_n who_o aim_v to_o usurp_v the_o crown_n assist_v by_o the_o count_n fernan_n gonzalez_n who_o take_v part_n with_o he_o through_o malice_n and_o contrary_a to_o right_o and_o the_o tie_v of_o affinity_n for_o ordonno_n have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n vrraca_n the_o count_n be_v guilty_a of_o many_o enormity_n beside_o this_o notwithstanding_o the_o vulgar_a opinion_n of_o his_o extraordinary_a virtue_n and_o merit_n d._n garcia_n sanchez_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o uncle_n to_o sancho_n as_o well_o as_o brother_n to_o his_o mother_n favour_v his_o design_n with_o these_o aid_n sancho_n presume_v to_o assume_v the_o regal_a style_n and_o enter_v the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n waste_v that_o very_a country_n where_o he_o intend_v to_o reign_v king_n ordonno_n soon_o repulse_v the_o invader_n and_o the_o better_a to_o be_v revenge_v of_o the_o count_n he_o be_v divorce_v from_o his_o daughter_n and_o send_v she_o back_o to_o he_o some_o town_n in_o galicia_n have_v also_o rebel_v but_o the_o king_n reduce_v they_o with_o a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o rebel_n no_o soon_o have_v he_o quell_v the_o rebel_n but_o he_o march_v through_o portugal_n as_o far_o as_o lisbon_n whither_o no_o christian_a king_n have_v reach_v since_o d._n alonso_n the_o chaste_a lisbon_n he_o take_v lisbon_n after_o a_o fierce_a assault_n he_o take_v the_o city_n by_o storm_n and_o give_v the_o plunder_n thereof_o to_o his_o army_n which_o do_v he_o return_v to_o his_o court_n lade_v with_o spoil_n and_o bestow_v they_o in_o reward_v those_o that_o have_v deserve_v best_a and_o in_o religious_a work_n conveniency_n make_v the_o king_n and_o count_n fernan_n gonzalez_n who_o have_v be_v long_o at_o variance_n agree_v and_o unite_v their_o force_n against_o the_o king_n of_o cordova_n they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n near_o gormaz_n where_o the_o christian_n obtain_v a_o glorious_a victory_n which_o bring_v peace_n to_o their_o frontier_n before_o subject_a to_o continual_a incursion_n this_o be_v the_o posture_n of_o affair_n 955._o 955._o when_o ordonno_n die_v at_o zamora_n he_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n at_o leon_n by_o his_o father_n with_o his_o two_o wife_n vrraca_n from_o who_o he_o be_v divorce_v and_o elvira_n who_o parentage_n be_v unknown_a by_o she_o he_o have_v d._n bermudo_n and_o teresa_n a_o nun_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n julian_n in_o leon._n 7._o sancho_n fat._n sancho_n 〈◊〉_d usurper_n call_v the_o fat._n the_o brother_n of_o king_n ordonno_n usurp_v the_o crown_n from_o bermudo_n the_o late_a king_n son_n than_o a_o child_n this_o sancho_n be_v excessive_o swell_v with_o the_o dropsy_n and_o thence_o though_o improper_o call_v the_o fat_n he_o have_v not_o long_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n when_o those_o very_a rebel_n who_o have_v unjust_o set_v it_o upon_o his_o head_n 957._o 957._o take_v it_o thence_o crown_n ordonno_n surname_v the_o wicked_a advance_v to_o the_o crown_n to_o bestow_v it_o upon_o d._n ordonno_n surname_v the_o wicked_a son_n to_o king_n alonso_z the_o monk_n the_o rebel_n count_n fernan_n gonzalez_n be_v the_o chief_a actor_n in_o promote_a he_o to_o the_o throne_n and_o therefore_o give_v he_o to_o wife_n his_o daughter_n vrraca_n before_o put_v away_o by_o the_o other_o king_n ordonno_n king_n sancho_n flee_v to_o navarre_n and_o thence_o to_o cordova_n he_o sancho_n return_v and_o expel_v he_o where_o there_o be_v famous_a physician_n who_o cure_v he_o of_o his_o dropsy_n be_v recover_v of_o his_o indisposition_n he_o gather_v a_o army_n and_o be_v so_o fortunate_a as_o to_o take_v the_o count_n fernan_n gonzalez_n and_o his_o son-in-law_n ordonno_n though_o he_o have_v they_o prisoner_n he_o will_v not_o present_o put_v they_o to_o death_n but_o keep_v the_o count_n in_o custody_n d._n sancha_n his_o wife_n come_v to_o see_v he_o in_o prison_n change_v clothes_n with_o he_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o escape_v leave_v she_o in_o his_o stead_n a_o great_a rebellion_n be_v raise_v by_o the_o count_n that_o govern_v portugal_n but_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n soon_o reduce_v they_o only_o count_n gonzalo_n who_o govern_v beyond_o duero_n dare_v march_v with_o a_o army_n to_o meet_v his_o sovereign_n yet_o find_v he_o too_o strong_a he_o make_v a_o feign_a submission_n and_o be_v pardon_v it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o he_o compass_v by_o poison_n what_o he_o have_v fail_v of_o by_o the_o sword_n the_o portugese_n count_n be_v accuse_v of_o this_o treason_n to_o clear_v themselves_o challenge_v d._n gonzalo_n and_o count_v fruela_fw-mi vermuiz_n their_o champion_n overcome_v he_o at_o the_o town_n of_o salas_n near_o the_o city_n of_o perto_n king_n sancho_n perceive_v his_o death_n draw_v near_o order_v himself_o to_o be_v carry_v to_o leon_n 96●_n 96●_n but_o die_v by_o the_o way_n at_o the_o monastery_n of_o castrillo_n where_o he_o be_v bury_v but_o be_v afterward_o translate_v to_o leon_n where_o his_o queen_n be_v also_o inter_v queen_n teresa_n be_v daughter_n to_o assur_n fernandez_n count_n of_o monzon_n by_o her_o the_o king_n have_v issue_n d._n ramiro_n iii_n his_o successor_n vrraca_n marry_v to_o count_n nepociano_n diaz_n and_o ermesenda_n by_o who_o the_o king_n her_o brother_n be_v say_v to_o have_v have_v d._n sancho_n the_o hairy_a about_o this_o time_n castille_n revolt_v from_o the_o crown_n of_o leon._n author_n write_v that_o the_o cause_n be_v because_o the_o king_n can_v not_o pay_v count_n fernan_n gonzalez_n for_o a_o horse_n and_o a_o hawk_n he_o have_v
sell_v to_o he_o upon_o credit_n but_o it_o appear_v very_o fabulous_a that_o a_o king_n shall_v part_v with_o a_o kingdom_n upon_o so_o slender_a a_o account_n the_o true_a reason_n be_v the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o people_n head_v by_o the_o wicked_a count._n 8._o king_n ramiro_n iii_o aunt_n ramiro_n iii_n succeed_v under_o the_o tuition_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o aunt_n succeed_v his_o father_n when_o he_o be_v but_o six_o year_n of_o age_n his_o mother_n queen_n teresa_n and_o his_o aunt_n elvira_n the_o nun_n manage_v the_o government_n with_o such_o prudence_n during_o his_o minority_n that_o there_o be_v no_o want_n of_o he_o to_o be_v perceive_v beside_o there_o be_v then_o a_o truce_n with_o hiscen_n king_n of_o cordova_n then_o but_o 11_o year_n of_o age_n and_o under_o the_o tuition_n of_o the_o famous_a ahagis_n surname_v almanzor_n a_o most_o cruel_a enemy_n to_o the_o christian_n piece_n the_o norman_n invade_v galicia_n and_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n this_o tranquillity_n be_v disturb_v by_o the_o norman_n invade_v galicia_n but_o the_o count_n gonzalo_n sanchez_n fall_v upon_o they_o with_o a_o great_a force_n leave_v not_o one_o of_o they_o to_o carry_v the_o news_n of_o the_o defeat_n at_o this_o time_n the_o city_n coimbra_fw-mi be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o the_o christian_n about_o it_o possess_v their_o land_n in_o peace_n after_o all_o thing_n have_v thus_o remain_v quiet_a 7_o or_o 8_o year_n 975._o 975._o alcoracis_n suppose_v to_o be_v king_n of_o sevil_n break_v into_o lusitania_n with_o such_o a_o power_n that_o the_o christian_a count_n not_o able_a to_o withstand_v he_o flee_v from_o the_o plain_n to_o the_o inaccessible_a mountain_n the_o barbarian_n destroy_v all_o the_o country_n as_o they_o go_v pass_v even_o the_o river_n minho_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o compostela_n where_o the_o plague_n so_o violent_o rage_v in_o their_o army_n that_o few_o of_o they_o return_v home_o 978._o 978._o king_n ramiro_n be_v come_v to_o age_n he_o show_v himself_o so_o incapable_a of_o the_o government_n broil_n civil_a broil_n that_o the_o count_n of_o portugal_n and_o galicia_n take_v occasion_n to_o proclaim_v another_o king_n which_o be_v bermudo_n son_n to_o king_n ordonno_n iii_o by_o his_o second_o wife_n elvira_n the_o king_n awake_v at_o the_o news_n of_o this_o rebellion_n meet_v the_o rebel_n 981._o 981._o and_o a_o battle_n be_v fight_v between_o they_o which_o last_v the_o whole_a day_n night_n part_v the_o army_n and_o each_o return_v home_o neither_o victorious_a nor_o overthrow_v in_o this_o fight_n perish_v the_o flower_n of_o the_o spanish_a cavalry_n that_o use_v to_o withstand_v the_o moor_n coimbra_fw-mi be_v not_o concern_v in_o this_o rebellion_n it_o then_o enjoy_a peace_n under_o portugese_n governor_n the_o chief_a who_o command_v all_o the_o rest_n be_v count_z gonzalo_z moniz_n 9_o the_o civil_a broil_n we_o have_v speak_v of_o 983._o 983._o encourage_v the_o moorish_a general_n almanzor_n spur_v on_o by_o the_o fugitive_n count_n d._n vela_n who_o have_v be_v expel_v his_o land_n to_o break_v the_o truce_n moor_n many_o place_n in_o portugal_n take_v and_o destroy_v by_o the_o moor_n many_o notable_a place_n in_o portugal_n be_v again_o bring_v under_o by_o the_o infidel_n and_o among_o they_o coimbra_fw-mi porto_n braga_n and_o britonium_fw-la which_o be_v lay_v level_a with_o the_o ground_n so_o that_o only_o the_o memory_n of_o its_o name_n remain_v the_o same_o fate_n attend_v lamego_n and_o viseo_n in_o the_o province_n of_o beira_n the_o king_n adventure_v to_o give_v the_o moor_n battle_n be_v overthrow_v and_o force_v to_o retire_v to_o the_o mountain_n be_v almost_o reduce_v to_o the_o miserable_a condition_n that_o pelayus_n or_o pelagius_n have_v be_v when_o first_o spain_n be_v overrun_v count_n garcia_n fernandez_n lord_n of_o castille_n be_v persecute_v by_o d._n vela_n and_o his_o adherent_n always_o keep_v the_o field_n against_o the_o moor_n but_o be_v forsake_v by_o the_o people_n of_o leon_n be_v not_o able_a to_o prevent_v the_o loss_n of_o many_o place_n in_o portugal_n only_o the_o small_a province_n between_o the_o river_n duero_n and_o minho_n and_o the_o mountain-country_n of_o beira_n now_o adhere_v to_o d._n bermudo_n who_o still_o call_v himself_o king_n in_o galicia_n to_o these_o part_n many_o great_a man_n who_o before_o live_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o coimbra_n withdraw_v themselves_o the_o unfortunate_a king_n thus_o thrust_v into_o a_o corner_n by_o d._n bermudo_n on_o the_o one_o side_n 985._o 985._o and_o by_o the_o moor_n on_o the_o other_o die_v at_o leon_n in_o the_o 33th_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o 28_o of_o his_o reign_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n michael_n of_o distriana_n found_v by_o his_o grandfather_n king_n ramiro_n two_o and_o 200_o year_n after_o translate_v thence_o by_o king_n ferdinand_n to_o the_o cathedral_n of_o astorga_n he_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o lady_n vrraca_n of_o who_o parentage_n we_o have_v no_o account_n nor_o do_v she_o leave_v any_o issue_n by_o his_o own_o sister_n ermesenda_n he_o have_v incestuous_o a_o son_n call_v d._n sancho_n el_fw-es velloso_n or_o the_o hairy_a chap._n ix_o the_o succeed_v king_n from_o the_o year_n 985._o till_o 1037._o with_o the_o come_n of_o the_o gascon_n into_o portugal_n and_o their_o exploit_n against_o the_o moor_n many_o place_n recover_v by_o they_o and_o other_o from_o the_o infidel_n 1._o king_n ramiro_n die_v 985._o 985._o d._n bermudo_n be_v leave_v sole_a possessor_n of_o the_o crown_n almanzor_n bermudo_fw-la 〈◊〉_d many_o place_n and_z 〈…〉_o by_o almanzor_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o whole_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o government_n but_o soon_o after_o he_o become_v so_o entire_o give_v up_o to_o his_o vice_n and_o especial_o to_o incontinency_n that_o he_o be_v slight_v by_o his_o subject_n 989._o 989._o and_o become_v contemptible_a 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breach_n be_v make_v the_o infidel_n break_v in_o overpower_v the_o defendant_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n the_o city_n plunder_v and_o lay_v level_a with_o the_o ground_n the_o same_o fate_n attend_v astorga_n which_o do_v almanzor_n with_o his_o army_n load_v with_o booty_n return_v to_o cordova_n to_o winder_n 2._o ataulphus_n archbishop_n of_o compostel●_n archbishop_n a_o strange_a trial_n of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d archbishop_n be_v wrongful_o accuse_v before_o the_o king_n he_o order_v he_o to_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o fury_n of_o a_o wild_a bull_n who_o come_v to_o he_o instead_o of_o toss_v he_o upon_o his_o horn_n leave_v they_o both_o in_o his_o hand_n which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a testimony_n of_o that_o prelate_n innocence_n almanzor_n again_o break_v out_o like_o a_o torrent_n overturning_a all_o that_o the_o christian_n have_v repair_v of_o the_o former_a ruin_n and_o destroy_v what_o be_v before_o
untouched_a montemayor_n the_o old_a viseo_n lamego_n porto_n and_o braga_n be_v raze_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n the_o barbarian_a enter_v galicia_n spoil_n almanzor_n again_o make_v great_a spoil_n make_v a_o font_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n serve_v for_o a_o manger_n and_o send_v away_o the_o gate_n and_o the_o bell_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o the_o shoulder_n of_o christian_n to_o cordova_n but_o presume_v to_o profane_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o apostle_n he_o be_v drive_v back_o by_o flame_n which_o issue_v out_o of_o it_o almanzor_n return_v through_o protugal_n heavy_a with_o plunder_n be_v overtake_v with_o vengeance_n from_o heaven_n for_o profane_v the_o church_n of_o the_o apostle_n a_o mortal_a flux_n destroy_v great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n the_o rest_n march_v leisurely_o in_o several_a body_n king_n bermudo_n send_v some_o light_a troop_n who_o make_v such_o havoc_n among_o they_o that_o not_o the_o 20_o part_n of_o that_o great_a 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3._o let_v we_o look_v a_o little_a back_n to_o see_v the_o come_n of_o the_o first_o stranger_n christian_n the_o gascon_n come_v into_o portugal_n and_o assist_v the_o christian_n that_o assist_v the_o native_n of_o portugal_n in_o expel_v the_o moor_n these_o be_v the_o gascon_n who_o come_v in_o a_o mighty_a fleet_n and_o be_v command_v by_o d._n moninno_n viegas_n there_o be_v a_o great_a dispute_n among_o author_n whether_o this_o d._n moninno_n be_v a_o gascon_n or_o a_o portugese_n and_o whether_o he_o come_v with_o those_o people_n or_o only_o head_v they_o after_o their_o come_n he_o be_v by_o some_o suppose_a to_o be_v then_o a_o great_a man_n in_o portugal_n all_o that_o be_v say_v on_o either_o part_n be_v rather_o supposition_n than_o proof_n we_o will_v pass_v by_o this_o dispute_n leave_v it_o free_a to_o every_o one_o to_o believe_v as_o he_o shall_v be_v incline_v this_o fleet_n cast_v anchor_n in_o the_o river_n duero_n on_o the_o one_o side_n whereof_o be_v the_o castle_n of_o gaya_n demolish_v by_o king_n ramiro_n ii_o when_o he_o kill_v alboazar_n and_o on_o the_o other_o the_o city_n porto_n destroy_v long_o before_o by_o the_o moor_n here_o they_o land_v and_o their_o first_o care_n be_v to_o repair_v the_o city_n then_o only_o a_o heap_n of_o rubbish_n in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o it_o they_o build_v a_o castle_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v now_o the_o bishop_n palace_n the_o compass_n of_o the_o wall_n be_v but_o small_a and_o they_o weak_a for_o our_o time_n but_o then_o considerable_a some_o part_n of_o they_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v increase_v have_v hem_v they_o in_o two_o of_o these_o ancient_a gate_n be_v still_o stand_v the_o one_o call_v st._n ann_n gate_n the_o other_o our_o bless_a lady_n over_o which_o be_v a_o image_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n with_o our_o saviour_n in_o her_o arm_n which_o image_n between_o two_o tower_n be_v the_o arm_n of_o that_o 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hermiron_n alboazar_n accompany_v he_o in_o these_o conquest_n of_o who_o be_v descend_v some_o honourable_a family_n in_o spain_n 5._o the_o tranquillity_n the_o king_n tutor_n endeavour_v to_o preserve_v in_o the_o kingdom_n rebel_n count_n froila_fw-fr a_o portague_n rebel_n during_o his_o minority_n be_v disturb_v by_o the_o portuguese_n count_n froila_fw-fr vermuiz_n who_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o mafra_fw-la betwixt_o villanueva_n and_o betancos_fw-la where_o froila_fw-fr get_fw-mi the_o victory_n the_o king_n now_o grow_v big_a be_v much_o incense_v against_o count_n froila_fw-fr and_o his_o anger_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o insinuation_n of_o q._n elvira_n his_o wife_n and_o daughter_n to_o count_n mendoza_n gonzalez_n froila_fw-fr being_n in_o disgrace_n have_v again_o recourse_n to_o arm_n which_o not_o a_o little_a trouble_v the_o king_n and_o the_o more_o for_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o 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which_o the_o king_n be_v exceed_o grieve_v and_o bestow_v large_a possession_n on_o he_o in_o some_o measure_n to_o recompense_v his_o loss_n about_o this_o time_n count_n garcia_n fernandez_n of_o castille_n be_v kill_v in_o a_o battle_n betwixt_o alcozar_n and_o langra_n have_v behave_v himself_o with_o great_a bravery_n he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o notable_a commander_n of_o that_o age._n his_o son_n sancho_n succeed_v he_o as_o well_o in_o his_o courage_n as_o dominion_n and_o often_o revenge_v his_o death_n upon_o the_o moor_n there_o be_v several_a pretender_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cordova_n he_o seem_o side_v with_o each_o of_o they_o to_o have_v the_o better_a opportunity_n to_o ruin_v they_o all_o the_o fugitive_a count_n vela_n who_o use_v to_o stir_v up_o the_o moor_n against_o the_o christian_n be_v now_o dead_a and_o his_o son_n roderick_n james_n and_o innigo_n be_v restore_v to_o their_o estate_n and_o serve_v the_o count_n as_o their_o natural_a lord_n he_o the_o more_o to_o honour_v they_o make_v the_o elder_a godfather_n to_o his_o own_o elder_a son_n d._n garcia_n and_o yet_o he_o afterward_o behave_v himself_o like_o a_o traitor_n as_o his_o father_n have_v do_v before_o 6._o the_o division_n among_o the_o moor_n at_o cordova_n be_v very_o advantageous_a to_o the_o christian_n of_o leon_n castille_n and_o portugal_n those_o that_o have_v escape_v the_o desolation_n make_v by_o almanzor_n about_o coimbra_n deal_v with_o the_o infidel_n and_o buy_v land_n of_o they_o at_o a_o very_a low_a rate_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o original_a deed_n still_o extant_a that_o oborez_n a_o moor_n sell_v the_o town_n of_o botam_n to_o aria_n prior_n of_o the_o convent_n of_o botam_n for_o a_o mare_n and_o her_o foal_n 1012._o 1012._o either_o the_o mare_n be_v worth_a much_o or_o the_o town_n very_o little_a till_o the_o year_n 1020_o 1020._o 1020._o we_o have_v no_o account_n of_o any_o thing_n remarkable_a in_o portugal_n out_o of_o it_o the_o king_n repair_v the_o city_n leon_n and_o give_v it_o a_o charter_n and_o great_a privilege_n to_o all_o that_o will_v come_v and_o inhabit_v there_o 1026._o 1026._o six_o year_n after_o be_v bear_v the_o renown_a captain_n roderick_n de_fw-fr bivar_n birth_n roderick_n de_fw-fr bivar_n common_o call_v cid_n his_o birth_n common_o call_v cid_n which_o in_o arabic_a signify_v lord_n of_o who_o mention_n will_v be_v make_v hereafter_o the_o christian_a affair_n throughout_o spain_n be_v in_o a_o flourish_a condition_n the_o king_n enter_v portugal_n recover_v many_o town_n in_o the_o province_n of_o beira_n till_o he_o come_v and_o encamp_v before_o viseo_n 1027._o 1027._o the_o city_n be_v obstinate_o defend_v and_o the_o king_n go_v out_o in_o the_o evening_n unarm_v to_o view_v the_o enemy_n work_n be_v shoot_v through_o the_o body_n with_o a_o arrow_n from_o the_o wall_n slain_z king_n alonso_z slain_z some_o write_v that_o he_o die_v there_o present_o other_o that_o he_o be_v carry_v to_o porto_n his_o death_n we_o shall_v hereafter_o see_v revenge_v as_o far_o as_o it_o can_v be_v his_o body_n be_v lay_v in_o a_o stately_a tomb_n at_o leon_n he_o live_v thirty_o two_o year_n and_o reign_v twenty_o eight_o be_v breed_v in_o galicia_n by_o count_n mendoza_n gonzalez_n lord_n of_o vierzo_n he_o marry_v his_o daughter_n by_o she_o he_o have_v bermudo_n his_o successor_n and_o sancha_n who_o afterward_o come_v to_o be_v queen_n he_o have_v also_o a_o bastard_n son_n call_v nunno_n alvarez_n de_fw-fr amaya_n or_o roderick_n anzures_n lieutenant_n of_o asturias_n and_o lord_n of_o gijon_n 7._o bermudo_fw-la iii_o succeed_v bermudo_fw-la iii_o succeed_v of_o the_o name_n succeed_v his_o father_n alonso_n v._o but_o so_o young_a it_o be_v much_o fear_v his_o tender_a year_n may_v produce_v some_o notable_a disorder_n in_o the_o government_n his_o extraordinary_a ability_n far_o above_o his_o year_n soon_o dry_v up_o the_o tear_n his_o subject_n shed_v for_o his_o father_n and_o make_v they_o rejoice_v in_o so_o unexpected_a a_o blessing_n he_o be_v extreme_o religious_a and_o devout_a and_o therefore_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o re-establish_a of_o many_o ruin_a church_n be_v of_o age_n to_o marry_v he_o take_v to_o wife_n the_o lady_n ximena_n or_o teresa_n young_a daughter_n to_o count_n sancho_n lord_n of_o castille_n by_o who_o he_o have_v d._n alonso_n who_o live_v but_o a_o few_o day_n he_o conclude_v a_o match_n between_o his_o sister_n the_o lady_n sancha_n and_o d._n garcia_n murder_n a_o inhuman_a murder_n the_o son_n of_o count_n sancho_n of_o castille_n king_n sancho_n of_o navarre_n who_o be_v brother-in-law_n to_o d._n garcia_n bear_v he_o company_n to_o leon_n to_o honour_v his_o marriage_n the_o next_o day_n after_o their_o arrival_n the_o bridegroom_n go_v out_o with_o the_o bishop_n to_o hear_v mass_n in_o the_o way_n he_o be_v assault_v by_o the_o son_n of_o the_o traitor_n d._n vela_n before_o speak_v of_o and_o by_o they_o stab_v in_o several_a place_n his_o own_o godfather_n be_v the_o first_o that_o wound_v he_o this_o news_n be_v carry_v to_o court_n the_o bride_n forget_v her_o grandeur_n run_v out_o to_o the_o place_n and_o pitiful_o lament_v her_o loss_n it_o be_v think_v she_o will_v have_v give_v up_o the_o ghost_n upon_o the_o dead_a body_n she_o rail_v at_o the_o murderer_n which_o count_n fernan_n flavino_n hear_v have_v the_o impudence_n to_o strike_v she_o on_o the_o face_n the_o murderer_n for_o the_o present_a escape_v but_o sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n afterward_o get_v they_o into_o his_o power_n burn_v they_o alive_a declare_v all_o their_o progeny_n for_o ever_o infamous_a 8._o d._n garcia_n thus_o murder_v and_o no_o heir_n male_a remain_v to_o the_o earldom_n of_o castille_n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n possess_v himself_o thereof_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o lady_n elvira_n spain_n war_n betwixt_o the_o christian_a king_n of_o spain_n sister_n to_o the_o late_a count_n grow_v great_a with_o this_o accession_n of_o power_n he_o make_v war_n upon_o king_n bermudo_n about_o the_o limit_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n and_o conquer_v much_o of_o the_o country_n betwixt_o the_o river_n pisuerga_n and_o cea_n more_o have_v be_v win_v by_o he_o but_o that_o sancha_n 1034._o 1034._o only_a sister_n to_o king_n bermudo_n be_v give_v in_o marriage_n to_o ferdinand_n second_o son_n to_o king_n sancho_n this_o lady_n swear_v she_o will_v never_o consent_v to_o the_o match_n unless_o count_n fernan_n flaminio_n who_o strike_v she_o on_o the_o face_n as_o she_o lie_v upon_o the_o body_n of_o the_o dead_a count_n garcia_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o she_o this_o be_v according_o do_v and_o she_o with_o her_o own_o hand_n put_v he_o to_o a_o cruel_a death_n 1035._o 1035._o but_o well_o deserve_v by_o he_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n die_v navarre_n ferdinand_n of_o
and_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o where_o he_o continue_v till_o july_n follow_v so_o that_o 7_o month_n be_v spend_v in_o the_o siege_n 1064._o 1064._o and_o it_o may_v be_v suppose_v the_o moor_n before_o unprovided_a upon_o notice_n of_o his_o come_v have_v prepare_v to_o receive_v he_o provision_n grow_v so_o scarce_o in_o the_o army_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o siege_n that_o the_o king_n be_v about_o raise_v it_o and_o depart_v but_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a monastery_n of_o lorvan_n supply_v he_o plentiful_o and_o the_o city_n be_v take_v the_o 8_o day_n after_o the_o king_n offer_v the_o monk_n to_o take_v what_o they_o please_v in_o requital_n for_o their_o intelligence_n and_o supply_n but_o they_o modest_o beg_v only_o a_o church_n in_o the_o city_n however_o he_o give_v they_o many_o rich_a gift_n and_o confirm_v all_o the_o former_a grant_n make_v by_o his_o ancestor_n in_o token_n of_o gratitude_n the_o monk_n present_v the_o king_n with_o a_o golden_a crown_n which_o count_n gonzalo_n moniz_n governor_n of_o the_o province_n between_o duero_n and_o minho_n have_v offer_v to_o their_o church_n the_o king_n restore_v it_o with_o 10_o mark_n of_o silver_n to_o make_v a_o cross_n roderick_n de_fw-fr bivar_n surname_v cid_n that_o famous_a captain_n be_v at_o this_o siege_n and_o knight_v by_o the_o king_n in_o this_o city_n here_o be_v also_o the_o renown_a portuguese_a roderick_n froja_v contemporary_a and_o not_o much_o inferior_a to_o the_o other_o for_o warlike_a exploit_n 3._o the_o king_n return_v to_o leon_n leave_v sisnandus_fw-la a_o noble_a and_o valiant_a man_n governor_z of_o coimbra_fw-mi he_o make_v war_n upon_o abudad_n a_o resolute_a and_o powerful_a moor_n who_o have_v much_o disturb_v the_o king_n at_o the_o siege_n but_o be_v subdue_v become_v a_o most_o loyal_a subject_n soon_o after_o the_o moor_n 1065._o 1065._o under_o the_o command_n of_o benalfagi_n a_o great_a lord_n in_o estremadura_n repair_v the_o fortification_n of_o montemayor_n the_o old_a that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o check_n upon_o coimbra_n this_o place_n be_v so_o obnoxious_a to_o it_o that_o king_n ferdinand_n be_v force_v to_o come_v with_o a_o powerful_a army_n wherewith_o he_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o for_o many_o day_n 1066._o 1066._o here_o roderick_n de_fw-fr bivar_n take_v great_a pain_n to_o supply_v the_o camp_n with_o forage_n all_o the_o country_n about_o be_v keep_v by_o great_a multitude_n of_o moor_n demolish_a montemayor_n take_v and_o demolish_a at_o length_n the_o besiege_a surrender_v upon_o promise_n of_o their_o life_n and_o the_o king_n offend_v at_o the_o resistance_n he_o have_v find_v there_o demolish_v the_o wall_n the_o governor_n sisnandus_fw-la repair_v they_o again_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n alonso_n vi_o king_n ferdinand_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1007_o and_o in_o 1030_o marry_v the_o lady_n sancha_n by_o who_o he_o have_v the_o follow_a child_n in_o order_n as_o name_v vrraca_n el●●●a_n sancho_n alonso_n and_o garcia_n by_o a_o daughter_n of_o raymund_n lord_n of_o savoy_n he_o have_v ferdinand_n who_o be_v a_o cardinal_n and_o d._n mininno_n fernandez_n of_o toro_n dominion_n ferdinand_n die_v divide_v his_o dominion_n the_o king_n find_v his_o end_n draw_v near_o divide_v his_o kingdom_n among_o his_o son_n to_o sancho_n he_o give_v castille_n to_o alonso_n leon_n and_o to_o garcia_n galicia_n and_o portugal_n to_o the_o lady_n vrraca_n he_o leave_v the_o city_n zamora_n with_o half_a the_o principality_n of_o leon_n to_o the_o lady_n elvira_n portugal_n garcia_n be_v king_n of_o galicia_n and_o portugal_n the_o other_o half_o use_v the_o city_n toro_n have_v thus_o settle_v his_o affair_n king_n ferdinand_n die_v in_o the_o 60th_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o the_o 30_o of_o his_o reign_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n isidorus_n 1067._o 1067._o where_o a_o year_n after_o his_o wife_n sancha_n be_v also_o lay_v 4._o king_n ferdinand_n foresee_v that_o the_o division_n of_o his_o kingdom_n can_v not_o but_o produce_v discord_n among_o his_o son_n bind_v they_o by_o oath_n to_o stand_v to_o this_o distribution_n leave_v his_o curse_n upon_o he_o that_o shall_v attempt_v to_o alter_v it_o but_o of_o what_o force_n be_v oath_n against_o ambition_n variance_n the_o three_o brother_n fall_v at_o variance_n none_o of_o they_o be_v satisfy_v sancho_n the_o elder_a think_v himself_o wrong_v as_o have_v a_o right_a to_o all_o garcia_n be_v grieve_v that_o the_o city_n of_o toro_n and_o zamora_n be_v give_v to_o his_o sister_n alonso_z be_v offend_v that_o sancho_n shall_v think_v he_o have_v right_o to_o his_o dominion_n garcia_n be_v the_o young_a and_o therefore_o the_o last_o in_o the_o distribution_n but_o he_o prove_v the_o first_o that_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o his_o sister_n and_o invade_v the_o land_n of_o toro_n and_o other_o along_o the_o river_n duero_n which_o he_o will_v have_v to_o belong_v to_o portugal_n d._n sancho_n soon_o follow_v his_o example_n in_o take_v the_o field_n not_o to_o defend_v his_o sister_n but_o to_o strip_v they_o all_o king_n sancho_n before_o he_o undertake_v this_o enterprise_n ask_v the_o advice_n of_o all_o his_o nobleman_n who_o unanimous_o dissuade_v he_o from_o the_o undertake_n for_o fear_v of_o incur_v his_o father_n curse_n however_o find_v he_o not_o to_o be_v move_v they_o counsel_v he_o to_o continue_v in_o amity_n with_o king_n alonso_n and_o ask_v leave_v of_o he_o to_o pass_v through_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n into_o portugal_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o meet_v his_o brother_n alonso_n at_o the_o monastery_n of_o sahagun_n but_o can_v not_o prevail_v to_o have_v passage_n grant_v he_o nevertheless_o upon_o second_o thought_n they_o both_o agree_v to_o conquer_v portugal_n 1069._o 1069._o our_o king_n garcia_n take_v up_o with_o his_o own_o ambitious_a design_n have_v no_o leisure_n to_o look_v into_o the_o practice_n of_o his_o brother_n what_o be_v yet_o worse_o his_o subject_n be_v discontent_v for_o that_o he_o make_v account_n of_o none_o but_o his_o favourite_n verna_n by_o who_o advice_n he_o begin_v the_o war_n of_o toro_n unsuccessful_o 5._o the_o portuguese_n nobility_n and_o gentry_n consult_v together_o favourite_n the_o portuguese_n nobility_n insult_v their_o king_n on_o account_n of_o his_o favourite_n how_o they_o may_v remove_v this_o mighty_a favourite_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o d._n roderick_n froja_v a_o mighty_a man_n in_o those_o day_n shall_v discourse_v the_o king_n upon_o that_o matter_n when_o he_o have_v make_v a_o long_a harangue_n upon_o the_o subject_a all_o the_o answer_v the_o king_n make_v be_v to_o turn_v his_o back_n upon_o he_o and_o go_v away_o d._n roderick_n see_v how_o little_a his_o word_n have_v prevail_v soon_o after_o kill_v verna_n in_o the_o palace_n the_o death_n of_o verna_n trouble_v not_o the_o king_n so_o much_o as_o the_o news_n that_o king_n sancho_n be_v march_v against_o he_o and_o the_o small_a confidence_n he_o have_v in_o his_o subject_n especial_o for_o the_o brother_n of_o that_o d._n roderick_n conspire_v together_o to_o oppose_v his_o punish_v the_o say_v d._n roderick_n necessity_n oblige_v the_o king_n to_o wink_v at_o offence_n and_o send_v for_o d._n roderick_n who_o be_v flee_v into_o navarre_n design_v for_o france_n he_o immediate_o return_v and_o come_v to_o coimbra_fw-mi than_o the_o court_n of_o portugal_n at_o such_o time_n as_o king_n sancho_n force_n begin_v to_o range_v in_o galicia_n and_o in_o the_o province_n of_o beira_n without_o meet_v with_o any_o opposition_n 1071._o 1071._o the_o two_o earl_n d._n nunho_n de_fw-fr lara_n and_o d._n garcia_n de_fw-fr cabra_fw-la advance_v to_o the_o wall_n of_o coimbra_n with_o some_o troop_n of_o horse_n the_o king_n will_v have_v go_v out_o to_o fight_v they_o portugal_n the_o force_n of_o castille_n overthrow_v by_o those_o of_o portugal_n but_o d._n roderick_n froja_v say_v it_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o he_o to_o hazard_v himself_o where_o there_o be_v no_o king_n against_o he_o d._n roderick_n go_v out_o with_o his_o two_o brother_n peter_n and_o vermui_n to_o meet_v the_o enemy_n and_o in_o the_o field_n call_v agua_n de_fw-fr maia_n overthrow_v they_o kill_v 600_o among_o who_o be_v many_o of_o note_n 200_o portuguese_a be_v slay_v and_o froja_v himself_o receive_v many_o wound_n 6._o king_n garcia_n be_v go_v to_o santarem_n when_o king_n sancho_n to_o revenge_v the_o former_a loss_n pierce_v through_o portugal_n with_o a_o numerous_a army_n some_o advise_v to_o protract_v the_o war_n and_o not_o hazard_v a_o battle_n but_o d._n roderick_n frojaz_n now_o recover_v of_o his_o wound_n be_v positive_a for_o fight_v a_o plain_a not_o far_o from_o santarem_n be_v choose_v for_o that_o purpose_n where_o be_v fight_v as_o bloody_a a_o battle_n as_o have_v be_v see_v in_o
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deliverance_n and_o break_v his_o faith_n and_o have_v provoke_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n by_o the_o late_a overthrow_n give_v he_o to_o revenge_v the_o affront_n that_o king_n march_v with_o a_o powerful_a army_n and_o besiege_a prince_n alonso_n in_o the_o town_n of_o guimaraens_n there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o relief_n nor_o possibility_n of_o hold_v out_o egas_n muniz_n be_v send_v out_o by_o the_o prince_n to_o treat_v of_o some_o accommodation_n with_o the_o king_n which_o business_n he_o manage_v so_o dexterous_o that_o the_o king_n upon_o promise_n and_o article_n that_o prince_n alonso_n shall_v hold_v that_o country_n of_o he_o and_o do_v he_o homage_n for_o the_o same_o in_o a_o certain_a time_n prefix_v raise_v his_o siege_n and_o depart_v prince_z alonso_z deliver_v of_o that_o danger_n think_v of_o nothing_o less_o than_o perform_v the_o article_n agree_v upon_o porteguese_n author_n will_v have_v it_o that_o egas_n muniz_n who_o manage_v this_o treaty_n because_o it_o be_v not_o perform_v present_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n with_o a_o halter_n about_o his_o neck_n for_o he_o to_o punish_v that_o breach_n of_o faith_n and_o be_v pardon_v by_o the_o king_n but_o this_o be_v as_o romantic_a as_o what_o our_o author_n write_v that_o the_o whole_a treaty_n be_v conclude_v without_o the_o privity_n of_o prince_n alonso_n as_o if_o the_o king_n can_v be_v so_o infatuate_v to_o treat_v with_o a_o private_a man_n steal_v out_o of_o a_o town_n where_o his_o prince_n be_v close_o besiege_a without_o see_v his_o commission_n or_o to_o conclude_v article_n and_o depart_v upon_o his_o bare_a word_n without_o the_o ratification_n of_o the_o principal_a point_n these_o chimerical_a notion_n be_v better_o pass_v by_o than_o to_o interrupt_v the_o course_n of_o history_n with_o they_o however_o i_o will_v not_o whole_o omit_v this_o wild_a imagination_n of_o the_o author_n 4._o albucazan_n king_n of_o badajoz_n do_v great_a harm_n in_o the_o province_n of_o beira_n 1131._o 1131._o and_o take_v the_o town_n of_o trancoso_n before_o prince_n alonso_n can_v come_v to_o relieve_v it_o moor_n war_n with_o the_o moor_n however_o our_o prince_n soon_o retake_v it_o and_o repulse_v the_o moor_n who_o come_v to_o have_v hinder_v he_o from_o fortify_v of_o it_o in_o his_o return_n from_o this_o place_n alonso_z be_v worsted_n by_o the_o moor_n but_o recover_v himself_o near_o the_o town_n of_o guimaraens_n he_o overthrow_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o they_o and_o so_o enter_v that_o town_n victorious_a 1135._o 1135._o where_o he_o hunge_v up_o the_o colour_n take_v in_o the_o church_n castille_n th●n_v with_o castille_n the_o war_n break_v out_o again_o betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o alonso_n vii_o of_o castille_n call_v the_o emperor_n and_o much_o harm_n be_v do_v on_o both_o side_n though_o with_o no_o great_a advantage_n to_o either_o 1136._o 1136._o at_o last_o our_o prince_n break_v into_o 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〈◊〉_d a_o king_n leave_v the_o formality_n of_o the_o inauguration_n of_o the_o new_a king_n for_o another_o place_n the_o judge_n and_o their_o officer_n walk_v a_o foot_n from_o the_o townhouse_n with_o long_a mourn_a cloak_n with_o hood_n to_o they_o on_o their_o head_n after_o they_o the_o town_n standard_n bearer_n on_o a_o horse_n with_o mourn_a trappings_o with_o black_a colour_n on_o his_o shoulder_n the_o end_n whereof_o trail_n upon_o the_o ground_n then_o follow_v the_o sheriff_n with_o two_o other_o in_o mourn_v like_o the_o other_o each_o of_o they_o carry_v a_o bucler_n over_o his_o head_n next_o to_o they_o come_v the_o alderman_n follow_v by_o a_o multitude_n of_o people_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o proceed_v to_o the_o great_a church_n where_o the_o sheriff_n have_v make_v a_o short_a speech_n declare_v the_o king_n death_n and_o their_o great_a loss_n he_o let_v fall_v the_o buckler_n from_o his_o head_n upon_o the_o stone_n and_o break_v it_o to_o piece_n at_o 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rest_n to_o flight_n a_o fleet_n of_o english_a flemings_n and_o dane_n consist_v of_o 53_o sail_n 1188._o 1188._o command_v by_o jaques_n lord_n of_o avesne_n enter_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n tagus_n be_v design_v for_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o king_n supply_v they_o with_o all_o they_o want_v and_o design_v the_o conquest_n of_o the_o city_n silve_v the_o metropolis_n of_o algarve_n fleet._n silve_n in_o algarve_n take_v with_o the_o help_n of_o a_o foreign_a fleet._n and_o refuge_n of_o all_o the_o moorish_a pirate_n he_o propose_v advantageous_a term_n to_o these_o stranger_n if_o they_o will_v assist_v he_o in_o that_o expedition_n they_o consent_v article_v for_o the_o plunder_n of_o the_o city_n if_o take_v forty_o portuguese_a galley_n be_v join_v to_o the_o foreign_a fleet_n beside_o tender_v carry_v provision_n and_o warlike_a munition_n the_o king_n march_v with_o his_o army_n by_o land_n whilst_o the_o fleet_n make_v the_o best_a of_o its_o way_n at_o sea_n both_o 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see_v which_o in_o the_o orle_fw-mi have_v 7_o castle_n which_o number_n be_v still_o use_v in_o the_o arm_n of_o algarve_n when_o separate_v from_o those_o of_o portugal_n king_n alonso_z iii_o add_v more_o make_v the_o number_n uncertain_a but_o king_n john_n ii_o long_a after_o fix_a the_o number_n again_o at_o seven_o betwixt_o this_o year_n and_o that_o of_o 1200_o be_v repeople_v the_o town_n of_o penamacor_n pinel_n torres_n novas_n azambuja_n penucova_n gondomar_n ermelo_n covellinas_fw-la soto_n de_fw-fr panoyas_n and_o povos_n m●ntemayor_n the_o new_a be_v now_o first_o build_v as_o also_o the_o city_n guarda_fw-it on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n former_o call_v herminius_n now_o serra_fw-la da_fw-mi estrella_n 1190._o 1190._o king_n sancho_n enter_v andaluzia_n a_o second_o time_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o town_n of_o serpa_n overthrow_v the_o moor_n that_o come_v to_o relieve_v it_o and_o yet_o be_v force_v to_o rise_v without_o take_v it_o soon_o after_o it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o avis_n peter_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr castro_n that_o famous_a castilian_a who_o take_v offence_n at_o his_o king_n often_o lead_v the_o moor_n against_o he_o be_v now_o general_a for_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n do_v great_a harm_n in_o portugal_n all_o the_o territory_n of_o tomar_n be_v waste_v and_o abrantes_n plunder_v as_o he_o be_v retire_v load_v with_o rich_a plunder_n martin_n lopez_n a_o famous_a commander_n encounter_v he_o and_o after_o a_o most_o sharp_a dispute_n recover_v all_o the_o prey_n and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n 5._o the_o miramamolin_n again_o overwhelm_v this_o kingdom_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 400000_o horse_n and_o 500000_o foot_n i_o can_v wish_v a_o cipher_n be_v cut_v off_o from_o each_o number_n and_o it_o will_v appear_v more_o credible_a he_o take_v torres_n novas_n without_o opposition_n but_o tomar_n be_v brave_o defend_v by_o galdin_n paez_n master_n of_o the_o templar_n who_o have_v do_v notable_a service_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o moor_n offer_v to_o exchange_v the_o place_n he_o have_v take_v for_o the_o city_n silve_v but_o this_o proposition_n be_v reject_v by_o king_n sancho_n he_o in_o a_o fury_n lay_v siege_n to_o santarem_n where_o the_o plague_n rage_v in_o his_o army_n moor_n robert_n labril_n and_o richard_n cambil_n englishmen_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o 63_o ship_n arrive_v at_o lisbon_n and_o assist_v the_o portuguese_a against_o the_o moor_n he_o be_v force_v to_o break_v it_o up_o and_o depart_v 63_o man_n of_o war_n from_o the_o northern_a part_n arrive_v at_o lisbon_n command_v by_o two_o english_a man_n of_o note_n call_v robert_n labril_n and_o richard_n cambil_n the_o first_o ten_o that_o come_v in_o aid_v the_o king_n at_o santarem_n against_o the_o miramamolin_n the_o other_o be_v join_v to_o they_o there_o arise_v such_o contention_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o portuguese_n as_o may_v have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o much_o bloodshed_n have_v not_o the_o king_n prudent_o prevent_v it_o and_o send_v the_o stranger_n away_o well_o content_v a_o most_o terrible_a plague_n and_o devour_a famine_n follow_v all_o these_o great_a success_n and_o not_o only_o destroy_v man_n in_o their_o house_n but_o even_o the_o wild_a beast_n in_o the_o wood_n or_o else_o they_o run_v to_o the_o town_n for_o prey_n whilst_o man_n flee_v to_o the_o mountain_n for_o shelter_n 1191._o 1191._o the_o monk_n of_o alcobaca_n perceive_v they_o must_v of_o necessity_n perish_v famine_n great_a famine_n hide_v a_o image_n of_o our_o lady_n in_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v afterward_o find_v sun_n a_o total_a eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n a_o church_n be_v build_v there_o and_o call_v our_o lady_n of_o help_n to_o be_v brief_a a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v altogether_o unpeople_v all_o this_o be_v foreshow_v by_o a_o total_a solar_a eclipse_n 6._o as_o if_o
all_o these_o calamity_n have_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o humble_v so_o small_a a_o number_n of_o people_n and_o so_o narrow_a a_o country_n the_o miramamolin_n abenjoseph_n brother_n to_o he_o that_o besiege_v santarem_n assist_v by_o the_o king_n of_o cordova_n and_o sevil_n enter_v portugal_n with_o 400000_o men._n country_n the_o moor_n ravage_v the_o country_n all_o the_o open_a country_n be_v by_o he_o miserable_o waste_v and_o the_o town_n of_o alcazar_n almada_n and_o palmela_n take_v with_o all_o that_o the_o christian_n have_v before_o gain_v in_o algarve_n our_o king_n not_o able_a oppose_v so_o puissant_a a_o enemy_n conclude_v a_o truce_n with_o he_o for_o five_o year_n which_o end_v in_o a_o wonderful_a eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n this_o be_v follow_v by_o earthquake_n year_n earthquake_n inundation_n and_o storm_n for_o 8_o year_n flood_n storm_n at_o sea_n and_o many_o other_o calamity_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 8_o year_n man_n labour_v under_o a_o horrid_a distemper_n for_o their_o entrail_n consume_v they_o die_v rave_v a_o considerable_a body_n of_o portuguese_n be_v at_o the_o famous_a battle_n of_o alarcos_n in_o castille_n against_o the_o moor_n 1195._o 1195._o command_v by_o d._n ganzalo_n viegas_n master_n of_o avis_n who_o die_v honourable_o in_o that_o glorious_a action_n a_o multitude_n of_o arab_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o truce_n overrun_v a_o great_a part_n of_o portugal_n 1196._o 1196._o consume_v all_o that_o be_v not_o before_o spoil_v and_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n all_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o alcobaza_n 1197._o 1197._o king_n sancho_n at_o last_o provoke_v by_o these_o loss_n march_v out_o with_o his_o force_n take_v roca_n de_fw-fr palmela_n and_o recover_v elvas_n not_o long_o before_o take_v from_o he_o next_o he_o make_v war_n on_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n his_o son-in-law_n have_v obtain_v of_o pope_n celestin_n iii_o 1200._o 1200._o the_o crusade_n for_o all_o that_o fight_v against_o he_o as_o a_o favourer_n of_o infidel_n against_o christian_n he_o take_v from_o he_o the_o city_n tuy_n and_o town_n of_o pontevedr●_n and_o st._n payo_n de_fw-fr lombeo_n and_o recover_v contrasta_n now_o call_v valencia_n before_o take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o leon._n at_o length_n these_o two_o king_n be_v reconcile_v through_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o to_o that_o effect_n come_v to_o coimbra_fw-mi 1208._o 1208._o than_o the_o court_n of_o portugal_n some_o time_n after_o there_o ensue_v civil_a war_n in_o portugal_n betwixt_o certain_a great_a man_n the_o most_o considerable_a betwixt_o peter_n rodriguez_n de_fw-fr pereyre_n and_o his_o cousin_n peter_n mendez_n de_fw-fr poyare_n who_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n near_o valongo_n two_o league_n from_o porto_n the_o latter_a be_v there_o slay_v with_o many_o other_o man_n of_o note_n 7._o the_o holy_a city_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v take_v by_o saladin_n the_o christian_a prince_n make_v preparation_n for_o recovery_n of_o it_o and_o our_o king_n sancho_n design_v to_o have_v go_v thither_o himself_o but_o be_v dissuade_v send_v supply_n and_o encourage_v the_o knight_n templar_n and_o hospitaller_n to_o proceed_v vigorous_o in_o that_o religious_a enterprise_n in_o this_o king_n time_n be_v use_v in_o portugal_n the_o weight_n call_v a_o talon_n portugal_n a_o talon_n use_v in_o portugal_n but_o less_o than_o the_o roman_a greek_a or_o hebrew_n be_v worth_a but_o four_o ducat_n i_o have_v see_v silver_n coin_n of_o this_o king_n be_v with_o his_o image_n a_o horseback_n on_o the_o one_o side_n his_o sword_n hold_v up_o a_o cross_n on_o his_o rein_n and_o about_o it_o these_o word_n in_o nomine_fw-la patris_fw-la &_o silij_fw-la &_o spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la on_o the_o reverse_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o this_o inscription_n sanctius_n dei_fw-la gratia_n rex_fw-la portugaliae_fw-la king_n sancho_n fix_v not_o his_o abode_n in_o any_o one_o place_n but_o often_o remove_v that_o so_o all_o may_v equal_o enjoy_v his_o presence_n he_o be_v a_o great_a patron_n to_o the_o religious_a and_o military_a order_n careful_a of_o reward_v merit_n a_o friend_n to_o the_o poor_a a_o enemy_n to_o idleness_n and_o true_a father_n of_o his_o country_n the_o misfortune_n during_o his_o reign_n and_o his_o own_o bounty_n may_v well_o have_v exhaust_v the_o treasure_n yet_o so_o well_o do_v he_o manage_v it_o that_o at_o his_o death_n he_o distribute_v 7●8000_n crown_n and_o 1400_o mark_n of_o plate_n and_o 100_o of_o gold_n his_o legacy_n extend_v to_o rome_n and_o jerusalem_n sancho_n the_o death_n of_o king_n sancho_n he_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a stature_n and_o strong_o set_v he_o reign_v 26_o year_n and_o live_v 57_o die_v in_o march_n and_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n at_o coimbra_n opposite_a to_o his_o father_n who_o tomb_n be_v on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o altar_n his_o tomb_n be_v open_v by_o king_n emanuel_n to_o put_v he_o into_o a_o new_a one_o 400_o year_n after_o his_o decease_n the_o body_n be_v find_v uncorrupted_a 8._o some_o year_n before_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n issue_n his_o issue_n he_o marry_v dulcis_fw-la or_o aldonza_n daughter_n to_o raymund_n berengarius_fw-la earl_n of_o barcelona_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n alonso_n his_o successor_n ferdinand_n marry_v to_o joanna_n countess_n of_o flanders_n daughter_n and_o heiress_n to_o baldwin_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n peter_n who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heiress_n of_o earl_n armengaud_n in_o who_o right_a he_o have_v the_o earldom_n of_o vrgel_n and_o segorbe_n and_o island_n of_o majorca_n henry_n that_o die_v young_a and_o raymund_n that_o live_v a_o short_a time_n his_o daughter_n be_v teresa_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o part_v from_o he_o on_o account_n of_o consanguinity_n when_o she_o have_v three_o child_n by_o he_o she_o be_v esteem_v a_o saint_n mafalda_n marry_v to_o henry_n i._o king_n of_o castille_n and_o divorce_v as_o well_o as_o her_o sister_n on_o the_o same_o account_n of_o consanguinity_n she_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o arouca_n and_o be_v worship_v as_o a_o saint_n sancha_n who_o convert_v she_o own_o palace_n at_o alenquer_v into_o a_o franciscan_a monastery_n which_o be_v the_o first_o in_o portugal_n that_o holy_a man_n be_v then_o alive_a she_o also_o build_v the_o monastery_n of_o celas_fw-la near_o coimbra_fw-la and_o lie_v bury_v at_o lorvan_n with_o the_o same_o esteem_n as_o her_o sister_n blanch_n lady_n of_o gaudalajara_n in_o castille_n where_o she_o die_v but_o be_v translate_v to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n at_o coimbra_n among_o her_o parent_n berengaria_n die_v young_a at_o lor●an_n and_o lie_v there_o his_o illegitimate_a child_n be_v martin_n sanchez_n earl_n of_o trastamara_n vrraca_n sanchez_n wife_n to_o laurence_n suarez_n teresa_n sanchez_n second_o wife_n to_o alonso_n tello_n the_o elder_a giles_n sanchez_n who_o become_v a_o priest_n constance_n sanchez_n finish_v the_o monastery_n of_o st._n francis_n at_o coimbra_n ruy_n sanchez_n kill_v in_o battle_n as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o year_n 1245._o nunno_n sanchez_n and_o mayor_n sanchez_n all_o these_o the_o king_n have_v before_o he_o be_v marry_v by_o a_o lady_n of_o quality_n call_v mary_n paez_n 9_o king_n sancho_n leave_v out_o all_o the_o small_a scutcheon_n use_v by_o his_o father_n in_o his_o arm_n arm_n his_o arm_n only_o retain_v the_o five_o principal_n in_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n with_o the_o string_n that_o bound_v they_o together_o in_o his_o time_n the_o order_n of_o st._n dominick_n and_o st._n francis_n first_o found_v in_o portugal_n and_o those_o of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o carmelites_n be_v then_o also_o admit_v chap._n v._n the_o life_n and_o reign_n of_o king_n alonso_n ii_o of_o the_o name_n and_o three_o king_n of_o portugal_n his_o action_n and_o death_n from_o the_o year_n 1183._o till_o 1223._o 1._o alonso_z elder_a son_n to_o king_n sancho_n 1185._o 1185._o and_o his_o wife_n queen_n dulcis_fw-la ii_o the_o birth_n of_o king_n alonso_n ii_o who_o be_v the_o three_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o second_o of_o the_o name_n be_v bear_v the_o 25_o of_o april_n in_o the_o famous_a city_n coimbra_n he_o fall_v desperate_o sick_a and_o be_v give_v over_o by_o the_o physician_n his_o father_n have_v recourse_n to_o heaven_n for_o his_o health_n which_o be_v obtain_v through_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o holy_a nun_n sennorina_n then_o live_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o basto_o of_o the_o province_n betwixt_o duero_n and_o minho_n as_o a_o acknowledgement_n for_o which_o benefit_n receive_v the_o king_n bestow_v land_n and_o possession_n on_o that_o church_n as_o do_v some_o of_o his_o successor_n soon_o after_o his_o miraculous_a recovery_n his_o father_n send_v he_o general_n against_o torres_n novas_n whence_o the_o infidel_n
use_v to_o make_v excursion_n and_o ravage_n all_o the_o neighbour_a country_n the_o young_a prince_n give_v good_a proof_n of_o his_o valour_n at_o this_o siege_n and_o become_v master_n of_o the_o place_n by_o plain_a force_n king_n sancho_n perceive_v his_o son_n to_o be_v worthy_a to_o continue_v the_o race_n of_o portuguese_n king_n give_v he_o to_o wife_n vrraca_n daughter_n to_o alonso_n viii_o of_o castille_n the_o bride_n and_o bridegroom_n can_v not_o lawful_o be_v marry_v without_o a_o dispensation_n be_v cousin_n in_o the_o four_o degree_n of_o consanguinity_n yet_o without_o any_o they_o have_v a_o son_n the_o follow_a year_n 1208._o 1208._o 1208._o king_n sancho_n live_v but_o four_o year_n after_o and_o our_o prince_n succeed_v he_o be_v then_o twenty_o six_o year_n of_o age._n the_o first_o thing_n he_o do_v be_v to_o give_v the_o town_n of_o avis_n to_o the_o military_a order_n of_o that_o name_n ferdinand_n y●nez_n be_v the_o master_n of_o it_o who_o remove_v thence_o 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enact_v by_o he_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o institute_v general_a law_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n hold_v a_o parliament_n for_o that_o purpose_n at_o coimbra_n in_o these_o law_n great_a regard_n be_v have_v to_o the_o churchman_n the_o price_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o support_n of_o life_n be_v settle_v so_o that_o the_o mean_a may_v buy_v as_o cheap_a as_o the_o great_a the_o extortion_n of_o public_a minister_n be_v retrench_v plaintiff_n if_o cast_v be_v order_v to_o pay_v a_o fine_a sentence_n of_o death_n pass_v by_o he_o be_v appoint_v not_o to_o be_v execute_v till_o 20_o day_n after_o to_o prevent_v the_o effect_n of_o passion_n this_o king_n use_v extraordinary_a severity_n towards_o the_o churchman_n 1221._o 1221._o for_o which_o be_v reprove_v by_o stephen_n suarez_n de_fw-fr silua_n archbishop_n of_o braga_n instead_o of_o amend_v he_o set_v officer_n to_o destroy_v all_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o see_n he_o persist_v so_o 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ascend_v the_o throne_n which_o be_v about_o the_o 20_o 1223._o 1223._o or_o 21_o year_n of_o his_o age._n his_o first_o action_n be_v a_o reconciliation_n with_o the_o clergy_n who_o have_v suffer_v much_o under_o his_o father_n but_o he_o soon_o follow_v his_o example_n after_o this_o agreement_n with_o the_o church_n the_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n be_v take_v off_o and_o those_o who_o die_v during_o the_o interdict_v be_v now_o bury_v in_o hallow_a ground_n the_o controversy_n also_o between_o the_o late_a king_n and_o his_o sister_n cease_v they_o now_o swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o place_n they_o possess_v his_o next_o care_n be_v to_o visit_v his_o kingdom_n which_o he_o do_v take_v a_o progress_n through_o it_o leisurely_o do_v justice_n to_o all_o man_n and_o give_v prudent_a order_n in_o all_o place_n then_o lay_v aside_o for_o a_o while_o the_o civil_a affair_n he_o apply_v he_o to_o the_o military_a make_v several_a incursion_n upon_o the_o moor_n whence_o he_o return_v with_o honour_n our_o king_n and_z ferdinand_z of_o castille_n meet_v at_o sabugal_a to_o adjust_a certain_a difference_n which_o they_o amicable_o put_v a_o end_n to_o king_n ferdinand_z deliver_v up_o the_o town_n of_o chaves_n which_o have_v be_v engage_v to_o he_o 2._o still_o the_o arab_n range_v about_o the_o territory_n of_o elvas_n elvas_n he_o entire_o defeat_v the_o moor_n at_o elvas_n waste_v the_o country_n and_o destroy_v the_o village_n king_n sancho_n assemble_v his_o force_n soon_o drive_v they_o thence_o but_o no_o soon_o be_v his_o back_n turn_v than_o they_o come_v again_o lay_v siege_n to_o elvas_n and_o carry_v it_o by_o assault_n our_o king_n return_v with_o speed_n utter_o discomfit_v those_o barbarian_n so_o that_o they_o never_o again_o attempt_v any_o thing_n there_o nor_o do_v he_o desist_v till_o he_o have_v juremenha_n 1226._o 1226._o serpa_n and_o other_o castle_n which_o have_v often_o be_v gain_v and_o again_o fall_v into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n for_o four_o year_n there_o be_v nothing_o of_o action_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1230_o 1230._o 1230._o he_o make_v war_n on_o the_o moor_n in_o the_o province_n of_o alentejo_n the_o follow_a year_n he_o advance_v into_o algarve_n to_o recover_v what_o his_o grandfather_n have_v conquer_v there_o and_o be_v now_o again_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o infidel_n 1232._o 1232._o some_o place_n he_o retook_a consecrate_v the_o church_n and_o place_v therein_o evangelical_n pastor_n 1235._o 1235._o after_o this_o by_o his_o commander_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v payo_n perez_n correa_n he_o take_v aljustrel_n which_o he_o give_v to_o the_o military_a order_n of_o santiago_n 1239._o 1239._o then_o the_o town_n of_o mergola_n and_o alfajar_v de_fw-fr penna_fw-la which_o also_o he_o bestow_v on_o the_o same_o order_n of_o late_a year_n the_o insolence_n of_o favourite_n be_v grow_v insupportable_a they_o abuse_v the_o king_n and_o their_o kindred_n and_o friend_n they_o 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whilst_o other_o acknowledge_v the_o true_a king_n so_o that_o this_o difference_n come_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o sword_n 7._o the_o dominican_n and_o franciscan_n be_v appoint_v to_o put_v in_o execution_n this_o unjust_a decree_n and_o one_o giles_n a_o dominican_n dare_v notify_v it_o to_o the_o king_n castille_n king_n sancho_n fly_v into_o castille_n he_o see_v himself_o deprive_v of_o his_o wife_n and_o government_n and_o the_o people_n in_o rebellion_n flee_v to_o toledo_n than_o the_o court_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o holy_a king_n of_o castille_n by_o the_o way_n king_n sancho_n repose_v himself_o at_o moreira_n certain_a gentleman_n come_v to_o he_o offer_v to_o stand_v by_o he_o and_o support_v his_o cause_n provide_v he_o will_v put_v away_o his_o favourite_n the_o king_n disapprove_v of_o this_o conditional_a loyalty_n no_o better_o then_o open_a rebellion_n continue_v his_o journey_n at_o toledo_n he_o spend_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o life_n in_o work_n of_o grandeur_n and_o piety_n he_o expend_v a_o great_a treasure_n in_o alm_n and_o building_n the_o royal_a chapel_n in_o the_o cathedral_n have_v do_v extraordinary_a penance_n for_o his_o sin_n and_o give_v singular_a mark_n of_o great_a piety_n death_n his_o death_n he_o depart_v this_o life_n the_o thirty_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o the_o thirteen_o of_o his_o reign_n reckon_v in_o those_o that_o his_o brother_n govern_v for_o he_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v have_v a_o special_a devotion_n to_o s._n lazarus_n and_o also_o that_o he_o appear_v twice_o to_o he_o in_o his_o life-time_n and_o be_v present_a at_o his_o death_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o people_v the_o city_n idanha_n which_o have_v be_v destroy_v by_o his_o grandfather_n king_n sancho_n when_o he_o take_v it_o from_o the_o moor_n he_o maintain_v the_o city_n aleazer_n against_o the_o infidel_n who_o besiege_v it_o who_o after_o much_o loss_n sustain_v beg_v a_o truce_n he_o not_o only_o preserve_v his_o kingdom_n but_o recover_v many_o place_n that_o have_v be_v lose_v and_o may_v be_v account_v among_o the_o best_a of_o our_o prince_n 8._o in_o this_o king_n end_v the_o direct_a line_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n describe_v his_o person_n describe_v he_o be_v the_o four_o king_n and_z second_o of_o the_o name_n his_o countenance_n be_v beautiful_a his_o hair_n fair_a and_o long_o his_o forehead_n high_a his_o eye_n green_a and_o cheerful_a his_o nose_n large_a and_o his_o complexion_n incline_v to_o pale_a in_o his_o ancient_a picture_n he_o be_v represent_v in_o scarlet_a robe_n a_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n a_o book_n in_o one_o hand_n and_o in_o the_o other_o a_o sceptre_n with_o a_o pigeon_n on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o as_o the_o commonalty_n will_v have_v it_o or_o else_o it_o may_v be_v a_o stork_n as_o many_o ancient_a king_n use_v denote_v by_o the_o care_n that_o bird_n have_v of_o its_o young_a one_o the_o love_n of_o a_o prince_n towards_o his_o subject_n he_o build_v from_o the_o ground_n the_o monastery_n of_o st._n dominick_n in_o the_o city_n of_o lisbon_n and_o porto_n some_o say_v his_o queen_n accompany_v he_o at_o toledo_n and_o other_o affirm_v she_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o more_o after_o be_v take_v from_o he_o he_o have_v no_o issue_n and_o consequent_o his_o brother_n succeed_v he_o chap._n vii_o the_o life_n and_o reign_n of_o alonso_n the_o three_o of_o the_o name_n and_o five_o king_n of_o portugal_n his_o action_n and_o death_n from_o the_o year_n 1210._o till_o 1279._o 1._o d._n alonso_n the_o three_o of_o the_o name_n crown_n alonso_z iii_o his_o birth_n and_o action_n till_o his_o assumption_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o five_o king_n be_v brother_n to_o king_n sancho_n who_o lot_n it_o be_v to_o have_v a_o crown_n without_o the_o power_n of_o the_o government_n and_o a_o wife_n without_o issue_n he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o city_n of_o coimbra_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o may_n be_v the_o second_o son_n of_o king_n alonso_n ii_o and_o marry_v maud_n countess_n of_o bolen_n in_o france_n 1210._o 1210._o than_o widow_n of_o philip_n the_o curl_a son_n of_o philip_n augustus_n king_n of_o france_n and_o grandson_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o maravia_n who_o daughter_n queen_n mary_n be_v 1245._o 1245._o his_o thought_n be_v employ_v upon_o the_o holy_a war_n when_o he_o be_v call_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o confusion_n the_o noble_n make_v suit_n to_o pope_n innocent_a the_o iii_o that_o alonso_n may_v ascend_v the_o throne_n instead_o of_o his_o brother_n sancho_n the_o pope_n not_o to_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o his_o right_n and_o be_v inform_v he_o be_v not_o of_o ability_n to_o govern_v consent_v that_o alonso_n shall_v have_v the_o authority_n of_o regent_n but_o sancho_n shall_v still_o have_v the_o regal_a stile_n and_o pre-eminence_n and_o his_o child_n if_o he_o have_v any_o shall_v inherit_v at_o paris_n alonso_z take_v solemn_a oath_n as_o regent_n which_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o he_o will_v preserve_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o clergy_n nobility_n and_o commonalty_n that_o he_o will_v constitute_v upright_a judge_n without_o favour_n or_o affection_n that_o such_o as_o have_v commit_v crime_n against_o priest_n shall_v be_v punish_v that_o their_o estate_n shall_v be_v restore_v that_o all_o building_n erect_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o prelate_n shall_v be_v demolish_v and_o nothing_o for_o the_o future_a shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o this_o be_v the_o promise_n make_v and_o consequent_o such_o be_v the_o miscarriage_n then_o in_o the_o government_n so_o that_o the_o king_n suffer_v for_o some_o miscarriage_n in_o his_o minister_n 2._o alonso_z have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o regent_n regent_n alonso_z receive_v as_o regent_n set_v out_o from_o paris_n and_o return_v to_o his_o country_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o most_o place_n yet_o several_a have_n more_o regard_n to_o their_o loyalty_n than_o the_o present_a danger_n hold_v out_o long_o after_o and_o some_o till_o king_n sancho_n die_v at_o toledo_n alonso_z possess_v of_o the_o kingdom_n another_o he_o put_v away_o his_o wife_n and_o marry_v another_o like_o a_o ungrateful_a man_n put_v away_o his_o wife_n maud_n the_o countess_n who_o marry_v he_o when_o he_o have_v nothing_o and_o take_v in_o her_o place_n beatrix_n bastard_n daughter_n to_o king_n alonso_n the_o ten_o of_o castille_n some_o author_n say_v the_o countess_n be_v contrary_a to_o all_o human_a and_o divine_a law_n put_v away_o on_o account_n of_o barrenness_n but_o that_o be_v a_o mistake_n for_o it_o will_v appear_v she_o have_v child_n pope_n alexander_n the_o four_o thunder_v out_o censure_n against_o this_o second_o marriage_n as_o unlawful_a but_o all_o to_o no_o purpose_n the_o king_n continue_v obstinate_a till_o the_o death_n of_o maud_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o dispute_n alonso_z with_o the_o ambition_n of_o rule_n press_v all_o governor_n to_o deliver_v up_o their_o fort_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o yet_o they_o that_o do_v so_o be_v account_v no_o better_a than_o traitor_n and_o such_o as_o hold_v out_o against_o he_o be_v afterward_o most_o esteem_v even_o by_o he_o obidos_n be_v the_o first_o town_n besiege_v by_o alonso_n but_o what_o the_o event_n be_v 1247._o 1247._o be_v not_o know_v ferdinand_n rodriguez_n pacheco_n valiant_o defend_v cerolico_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es bebados_n or_o bebado_n and_o be_v reduce_v to_o great_a want_n one_o morning_n a_o bird_n of_o pray_v drop_v a_o large_a trout_n before_o he_o take_v out_o of_o the_o river_n mondego_n the_o governor_n send_v it_o as_o a_o present_a to_o alonso_n who_o judge_v thereby_o there_o be_v plenty_n in_o the_o town_n raise_v the_o siege_n and_o depart_v thus_o the_o besiege_a be_v leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o look_v abroad_o for_o sustenance_n so_o that_o the_o trout_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v feed_v they_o all_o 3._o the_o regent_n remove_v to_o coimbra_n loyalty_n a_o notable_a example_n of_o loyalty_n where_o he_o meet_v with_o no_o better_a success_n be_v oppose_v by_o the_o invincible_a loyalty_n of_o d._n martin_n de_fw-fr freitas_n both_o party_n resolve_v not_o to_o give_v way_n to_o one_o another_o the_o siege_n last_v long_o and_o the_o defendant_n waver_v their_o noble_a governor_n perform_v more_o than_o man_n to_o retain_v they_o in_o their_o duty_n insomuch_o that_o one_o day_n he_o bring_v out_o to_o the_o parade_n his_o daughter_n tell_v the_o soldier_n that_o if_o want_v of_o woman_n oblige_v they_o to_o think_v of_o a_o surrender_n they_o may_v make_v use_n of_o that_o one_o this_o act_n whole_o confirm_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o garrison_n to_o he_o insomuch_o that_o they_o resolve_v to_o live_v and_o die_v with_o he_o such_o be_v the_o posture_n of_o affair_n when_o news_n be_v
chief_a whereof_o be_v d._n payo_n perez_n correa_n master_n of_o the_o military_a order_n of_o santiago_n chap._n viii_o the_o life_n and_o reign_n of_o denis_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n and_o six_o king_n of_o portugal_n his_o action_n and_o death_n from_o the_o year_n 1261._o till_o 1325._o 1._o king_n denis_n crown_n king_n denis_n his_o birth_n and_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n elder_a son_n to_o alonso_n iii_o and_o queen_n beatrix_n be_v bear_v at_o lisbon_n on_o the_o 9th_o of_o october_n 1261._o and_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o saint_n who_o day_n that_o be_v from_o his_o infancy_n he_o be_v educate_v in_o all_o those_o virtue_n and_o accomplishment_n that_o make_v a_o excellent_a prince_n in_o truth_n justice_n and_o liberality_n he_o exceed_v most_o of_o they_o that_o have_v be_v before_o he_o his_o father_n die_v when_o he_o be_v but_o eighteen_o year_n of_o age_n though_o he_o honour_v his_o mother_n in_o all_o other_o respect_n he_o will_v allow_v she_o no_o share_n in_o the_o government_n she_o resent_v this_o as_o a_o affront_n go_v away_o into_o castille_n pretend_v her_o journey_n be_v only_o to_o pay_v a_o visit_n to_o her_o father_n that_o king_n desire_v to_o please_v she_o take_v a_o journey_n to_o badajoz_n and_o send_v to_o desire_v king_n denis_n to_o come_v as_o far_o as_o elvas_n thither_o the_o prince_n peter_n sancho_n jayne_n and_o his_o brother_n emanuel_n repair_v to_o he_o by_o who_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n desire_v they_o may_v meet_v at_o badajoz_n king_n denis_n have_v entertain_v they_o magnificent_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n send_v they_o back_o say_v he_o will_v soon_o be_v after_o they_o but_o sudden_o return_v to_o lisbon_n think_v it_o a_o better_a expedient_a not_o to_o meet_v his_o grandfather_n than_o to_o deny_v his_o request_n the_o queen_n thus_o disappoint_v go_v away_o with_o her_o father_n to_o sevil_n where_o she_o continue_v be_v convince_v her_o son_n will_v admit_v no_o partner_n in_o the_o throne_n 2._o the_o king_n be_v twenty_o year_n of_o age_n arragon_n he_o marry_v elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n peter_n of_o arragon_n send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o peter_n iii_o king_n of_o arragon_n to_o ask_v his_o daughter_n elizabeth_n then_o but_o eleven_o year_n old_a in_o marriage_n his_o request_n be_v easy_o grant_v and_o the_o bride_n conduct_v to_o braganza_n where_o she_o be_v receive_v by_o alonso_n the_o king_n brother_n who_o convey_v she_o to_o trancoso_n where_o the_o best_a king_n of_o portugal_n and_o one_o of_o the_o best_a queen_n in_o the_o world_n be_v marry_v his_o next_o care_n be_v ●o_o complete_a what_o his_o father_n have_v begin_v which_o be_v to_o dear_a the_o kingdom_n of_o robber_n and_o outlaw_n and_o to_o protect_v the_o mean_a sort_n against_o the_o insolence_n of_o great_a man_n and_o particular_o the_o country_n people_n who_o he_o call_v the_o sinew_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o this_o reason_n and_o because_o he_o build_v many_o castle_n he_o be_v call_v the_o husbandman_n and_o father_n of_o his_o country_n have_v at_o his_o entrance_n into_o the_o government_n pass_v many_o extravagant_a grant_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 22_o he_o recall_v they_o all_o 1283._o 1283._o he_o have_v some_o difference_n with_o his_o brother_n alonso_n who_o refuse_v to_o make_v any_o acknowledgement_n for_o the_o town_n leave_v he_o by_o his_o father_n alonso_n have_v difference_n with_o his_o brother_n alonso_n and_o have_v some_o pretension_n to_o the_o crown_n plead_v that_o denis_n be_v bear_v before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o countess_n of_o bologne_n and_o consequent_o must_v be_v illegitimate_a whereas_o he_o be_v bear_v after_o her_o death_n when_o the_o pope_n have_v ratify_v the_o match_n they_o both_o take_v arm_n and_o alonso_n be_v besiege_v by_o his_o brother_n in_o portalegre_n yet_o at_o last_o they_o agree_v the_o chief_a article_n be_v that_o alonso_n shall_v be_v allow_v 30000_o crown_n a_o year_n out_o of_o the_o king_n revenue_n and_o instead_o of_o the_o town_n he_o possess_v shall_v have_v sintra_n and_o ourem_n for_o that_o the_o other_o be_v more_o dangerous_a to_o the_o king_n as_o lie_v on_o the_o border_n of_o castille_n thus_o end_v those_o civil_a broil_n 3._o a_o war_n break_v out_o with_o king_n sancho_n the_o three_o of_o castille_n portugal_n war_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n call_v the_o fierce_a for_o that_o he_o perform_v not_o the_o covenant_n about_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o prince_n for_o security_n whereof_o he_o have_v put_v into_o portuguese_n hand_n the_o city_n of_o badajoz_n and_o truxillo_n as_o also_o the_o town_n of_o moura_n serpa_n caceres_n allariz_n and_o aguiar_n de_fw-fr neiva_n all_o these_o place_n he_o again_o sudden_o surprise_v and_o make_v several_a inroad_n into_o algarve_n and_o into_o portugal_n by_o the_o way_n of_o leon_n destroy_v all_o the_o country_n before_o he_o king_n denis_n be_v then_o whole_o unprovided_a for_o war_n send_v ambassador_n to_o adjust_a affair_n but_o to_o no_o effect_n king_n denis_n now_o move_v to_o wrath_n challenge_v king_n sancho_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n cause_v his_o force_n to_o do_v much_o harm_n in_o the_o enemy_n country_n sancho_n design_v to_o answer_v the_o challenge_n but_o be_v prevent_v by_o death_n at_o which_o time_n he_o order_v all_o that_o have_v be_v before_o stipulate_v shall_v be_v perform_v ferdinand_n the_o four_o his_o successor_n not_o answer_v what_o be_v expect_v from_o he_o king_n denis_n send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o demand_v the_o restitution_n of_o the_o town_n take_v by_o his_o predecessor_n and_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n to_o fix_v the_o challenge_n upon_o he_o restitution_n be_v deny_v the_o challenge_n be_v according_o give_v and_o the_o ambassador_n withdraw_v this_o do_v king_n denis_n with_o a_o puissant_a army_n march_v from_o the_o city_n guarda_fw-it and_o enter_v castille_n commit_v all_o manner_n of_o hostility_n prince_n henry_n who_o be_v governor_n to_o the_o young_a king_n ferdinand_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o our_o king_n be_v further_a progress_n make_v he_o advantageous_a proposal_n and_o refer_v the_o conclusion_n to_o cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n where_o the_o two_o king_n meet_v with_o the_o queen-mother_n of_o castille_n and_o conclude_v all_o article_n the_o town_n demand_v by_o the_o portuguese_n be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o ferdinand_n longominh●_n as_o a_o pledge_n for_o perform_v all_o other_o part_n but_o this_o compliance_n on_o the_o part_n of_o castille_n be_v the_o product_n of_o fear_n and_o not_o of_o any_o friendly_a intention_n nothing_o of_o what_o have_v be_v promise_v be_v perform_v 4._o king_n denis_n draw_v together_o his_o force_n again_o time_n denis_n enter_v castille_n the_o second_o time_n and_o furious_o enter_v castille_n and_o with_o he_o prince_n john_n who_o style_v himself_o king_n of_o leon_n as_o son_n to_o king_n alonso_n the_o ten_o and_o john_n nunnez_fw-fr de_fw-fr lara_n who_o be_v in_o rebellion_n against_o his_o prince_n our_o army_n be_v in_o the_o province_n of_o beira_n near_o the_o frontier_n of_o castille_n there_o come_v to_o the_o king_n margaret_z daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o narbonne_n wife_n to_o prince_n peter_n the_o son_n of_o king_n alonso_n and_o with_o she_o her_o son_n sancho_n de_fw-fr ledesma_n who_o offer_v to_o serve_v our_o king_n be_v disgu_v with_o his_o own_o yet_o though_o he_o be_v much_o honour_v and_o receive_v great_a bounty_n from_o king_n denis_n he_o soon_o return_v to_o his_o own_o master_n and_o serve_v against_o he_o of_o who_o he_o have_v receive_v such_o favour_n king_n ferdinand_n understand_v that_o king_n denis_n have_v invade_v his_o dominion_n send_v his_o fleet_n from_o sevil_n under_o the_o command_n of_o that_o sancho_n we_o last_o speak_v of_o to_o lisbon_n where_o he_o surprise_v some_o portuguese_n vessel_n our_o admiral_n have_v gather_v what_o force_n he_o can_v pursue_v and_o overtake_v the_o fleet_n of_o castille_n without_o the_o bar._n portuguese_n the_o fleet_n of_o castille_n worsted_n by_o the_o portuguese_n there_o be_v fight_v a_o most_o obstinate_a battle_n till_o the_o castillian_n be_v worsted_n and_o their_o commander_n d._n sancho_n bring_v back_o prisoner_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n k._n denis_n without_o opposition_n range_v about_o the_o territory_n of_o cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n and_o ledesma_n where_o he_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o torres_n put_v all_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o sword_n he_o pass_v by_o simancas_n where_o king_n ferdinand_n be_v and_o lay_v siege_n to_o possaldes_n where_o neither_o sex_n nor_o age_n be_v spare_v nor_o be_v any_o reverence_n pay_v to_o the_o church_n where_o the_o altar_n be_v stain_v with_o blood_n nor_o do_v their_o sacrilegious_a hand_n abstain_v from_o plunder_v those_o holy_a place_n the_o castilian_n be_v not_o
coimbra_n his_o liberality_n be_v such_o that_o it_o become_v a_o proverb_n as_o liberal_a as_o denis_n the_o present_v he_o make_v to_o king_n queen_n and_o nobility_n when_o he_o go_v to_o compose_v affair_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o duke_n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n be_v inestimable_a and_o can_v be_v reckon_v after_o that_o a_o gentleman_n of_o castille_n tell_v he_o that_o none_o but_o himself_o have_v fall_v short_a of_o his_o bounty_n he_o give_v he_o the_o silver_n table_n whereon_o he_o dine_v to_o reckon_v up_o the_o particular_a act_n of_o his_o generosity_n be_v too_o tedious_a it_o may_v suffice_v to_o say_v this_o above_o the_o rest_n be_v his_o peculiar_a virtue_n in_o which_o he_o exceed_v most_o prince_n he_o know_v all_o the_o product_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o value_v it_o so_o much_o that_o he_o never_o desire_v to_o be_v supply_v from_o abroad_o with_o any_o thing_n that_o he_o can_v have_v at_o home_n of_o the_o gold_n gather_v in_o tagus_n he_o make_v a_o rich_a crown_n and_o sceptre_n but_o notwithstanding_o his_o prodigious_a liberality_n he_o never_o oppress_v his_o subject_n with_o heavy_a tax_n he_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a stature_n his_o hair_n black_a full_o face_v not_o so_o beautiful_a as_o majestic_a he_o die_v at_o santarem_n the_o seven_o of_o january_n 1325._o at_o the_o age_n of_o 64_o year_n 1325._o 1325._o have_v reign_v 46._o it_o become_v a_o proverb_n that_o denis_n can_v do_v all_o he_o will_v his_o stately_a tomb_n build_v by_o himself_o be_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o odivelas_n of_o benedictine_n nun_n near_a lisbon_n of_o the_o invocation_n of_o st._n denis_n 12._o elizabeth_n issue_n his_o wife_n and_o issue_n daughter_n to_o king_n peter_n iii_o of_o arragon_n and_o his_o queen_n constance_n the_o daughter_n of_o manfredus_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n be_v the_o only_a wife_n of_o king_n denis_n he_o be_v extreme_o addict_v to_o woman_n she_o breed_v up_o all_o the_o child_n he_o have_v by_o they_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v she_o own_o by_o which_o her_o patience_n she_o make_v he_o afterward_o forbear_v that_o vice_n and_o punish_v it_o severe_o in_o other_o to_o be_v short_a she_o be_v a_o most_o holy_a woman_n and_o a_o excellent_a queen_n and_o be_v canonize_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o philip_n iv_o of_o spain_n by_o her_o the_o king_n have_v alonso_n his_o successor_n and_o constance_n wife_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n iv_o of_o castille_n his_o illegitimate_a issue_n be_v by_o aldonza_n rodriguez_n alonso_n sanchez_n create_v earl_n of_o albuquerque_n by_o the_o lady_n grace_n peter_n earl_n of_o barcelos_n the_o first_o title_n of_o that_o kind_n give_v by_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n another_o peter_n call_v also_o earl_n by_o other_o woman_n john_n alonso_n ferdinand_n sanchez_n the_o lady_n mary_n marry_v to_o duke_n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n another_o mary_n a_o nun_n at_o odivelas_n chap._n ix_o yhe_o life_n and_o reign_n of_o alonso_n the_o four_o of_o the_o name_n and_o the_o seven_o king_n of_o portugal_n his_o action_n and_o death_n from_o the_o year_n 1290._o till_o 1357._o 1._o the_o favour_n that_o king_n denis_n show_v to_o learning_n make_v he_o reside_v where_o he_o have_v cause_v it_o to_o flourish_v pleasure_n king_n alonso_z the_o four_o whole_o addict_v to_o his_o pleasure_n have_v therefore_o resettled_a the_o court_n at_o coimbra_n on_o the_o eight_o of_o february_n 1290._o be_v bear_v to_o he_o in_o that_o city_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o holy_a queen_n elizabeth_n his_o son_n alonso_z four_o of_o the_o name_n and_o the_o seven_o king_n of_o portugal_n 1290._o 1290._o who_o for_o his_o forward_a and_o fiery_a spirit_n be_v call_v the_o fierce_a he_o who_o as_o we_o have_v see_v be_v so_o eager_a to_o rule_v whilst_o his_o father_n live_v after_o his_o death_n cast_v off_o all_o the_o care_n of_o government_n give_v himself_o whole_o up_o to_o his_o pleasure_n and_o particular_o to_o hunt_v upon_o his_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n instead_o of_o settle_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o go_v away_o to_o the_o forest_n of_o sintra_n 1325._o 1325._o where_o he_o spend_v a_o whole_a month_n among_o the_o wild_a beast_n return_v to_o court_n and_o appear_v at_o the_o council-board_n instead_o of_o the_o business_n of_o that_o place_n he_o give_v they_o a_o account_n of_o his_o sport_n hereupon_o one_o of_o the_o counsellor_n take_v the_o boldness_n to_o reprove_v he_o with_o threaten_a expression_n which_o the_o king_n be_v offend_v at_o all_o the_o council_n stand_v up_o and_o say_v they_o will_v choose_v another_o king_n if_o he_o do_v not_o alter_v his_o course_n of_o life_n the_o king_n though_o he_o then_o go_v out_o in_o a_o passion_n be_v grow_v cool_a think_v good_a to_o curb_v his_o inclination_n our_o author_n here_o extol_v the_o bravery_n of_o those_o counsellor_n i_o find_v nothing_o to_o admire_v in_o the_o matter_n but_o the_o insolency_n of_o wicked_a and_o haughty_a subject_n and_o the_o want_n of_o resolution_n in_o he_o he_o style_v a_o magnanimous_a prince_n the_o king_n not_o satisfy_v with_o have_v during_o his_o father_n life_n unjust_o persecute_v his_o bastard-brother_n and_o expel_v he_o the_o kingdom_n bastard-brother_n at_o variance_n with_o his_o bastard-brother_n still_o persist_v in_o his_o ill_a ground_a malice_n towards_o he_o lay_v many_o thing_n to_o his_o charge_n and_o by_o formal_a though_o unjust_a process_n condemn_v he_o to_o forfeit_v all_o his_o possession_n in_o portugal_n at_o once_o endeavour_v to_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o fortune_n and_o honour_n d._n alonso_n sanchez_n modest_o sue_v for_o redress_v but_o none_o be_v to_o be_v have_v from_o a_o biased_a judge_n he_o be_v now_o powerful_a and_o belove_v in_o castille_n and_o leon_n and_o therefore_o raise_v a_o good_a force_n enter_v the_o territory_n of_o bragança_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n whilst_o other_o of_o his_o troop_n do_v the_o like_a from_o medellin_n and_o albuquerque_n in_o the_o country_n about_o guadiana_n 1326._o 1326._o this_o do_v he_o return_v to_o his_o town_n of_o albuquerque_n where_o he_o fortify_v himself_o and_o make_v preparation_n for_o open_a war._n d._n gonzalo_n vaz_n master_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o avis_n be_v send_v against_o he_o by_o the_o king_n be_v put_v to_o the_o rout_n and_o duke_n alonso_n fall_v sick_a return_v to_o medellin_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o codesseyra_n near_o albuquerque_n which_o be_v base_o deliver_v to_o he_o by_o the_o governor_n be_v raze_v to_o the_o ground_n 2._o the_o king_n propose_v a_o match_n betwixt_o his_o son_n prince_n peter_n 1327._o 1327._o and_z constance_z the_o daughter_n of_o d._n john_n emanuel_n who_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o castille_n and_o his_o wife_n of_o that_o of_o arragon_n king_n alonso_z ix_o of_o castille_n break_v off_o this_o match_n contract_v himself_o to_o she_o for_o she_o be_v under_o age_n and_o yet_o afterward_o he_o contemn_v she_o and_o be_v marry_v to_o mary_n castille_n marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n daughter_n to_o king_n alonso_n of_o portugal_n to_o that_o effect_n he_o come_v into_o portugal_n and_o receive_v the_o princess_n at_o the_o town_n of_o alfayates_n whither_o her_o father_n have_v conduct_v she_o at_o this_o place_n a_o match_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o henry_n 1328._o 1328._o prince_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o princess_n blanch_n castille_n henry_n prince_n of_o portugal_n marry_v blanch_n aunt_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n aunt_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n the_o follow_a year_n the_o portuguese_n receive_v she_o at_o fuentegrinaldo_n where_o he_o again_o meet_v with_o her_o father_n prince_n peter_n about_o some_o alteration_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o hostage_n give_v for_o exchange_n of_o the_o ratification_n two_o year_n after_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v marry_v to_o our_o princess_n he_o become_v so_o entangle_v in_o the_o love_n of_o the_o lady_n ellenor_n nunnez_fw-fr de_fw-fr guzman_n 1330._o 1330._o that_o he_o treat_v she_o as_o queen_n and_o the_o queen_n as_o if_o she_o have_v be_v but_o a_o concubine_n our_o holy_a queen_n elizabeth_n meet_v he_o at_o xerez_n de_fw-fr badajoz_n to_o endeavour_v to_o reclaim_v he_o but_o can_v obtain_v nothing_o but_o promise_n for_o he_o continue_v obstinate_a in_o his_o amour_n 1332._o 1332._o d._n john_n emanuel_n desire_v to_o be_v revenge_v of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n for_o that_o give_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n in_o marriage_n he_o have_v cause_v his_o daughter_n constance_n to_o be_v put_v by_o make_v his_o interest_n with_o the_o lady_n ellenor_n the_o king_n of_o castile_n mistress_n persuade_v she_o to_o prevail_v with_o the_o king_n to_o marry_v she_o for_o his_o marriage_n with_o the_o
of_o the_o noble_n contrive_v that_o d._n john_n may_v escape_v yet_o the_o king_n be_v so_o watchful_a they_o be_v disappoint_v 6._o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n portugal_n war_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n impatient_a of_o long_a disappointment_n send_v a_o challenge_n to_o he_o of_o castille_n ground_v upon_o these_o reason_n that_o he_o treat_v ill_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n that_o he_o give_v out_o he_o will_v be_v divorce_v from_o she_o and_o marry_v the_o lady_n ellenor_n de_fw-fr guzman_n that_o he_o design_v to_o declare_v peter_n her_o son_n his_o heir_n and_o that_o he_o hinder_v the_o princess_n constance_n from_o go_v into_o portugal_n while_o his_o ambassador_n execute_v his_o commission_n he_o make_v all_o manner_n of_o warlike_a preparation_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n he_o lay_v siege_n to_o badajoz_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n his_o party_n ravage_v all_o the_o country_n about_o arauna_n aroncha_n and_o cortegana_n the_o siege_n be_v tedious_a the_o king_n leave_v sufficient_a force_n to_o continue_v it_o and_o he_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n overran_a a_o great_a part_n of_o andaluzia_n as_o far_o as_o sevil_n which_o do_v he_o return_v to_o the_o siege_n his_o brother_n count_z peter_z do_v the_o like_a in_o galicia_n the_o archbishop_n and_o other_o commander_n in_o vain_a endeavour_v to_o oppose_v he_o numerous_a force_n be_v raise_v in_o castille_n to_o relieve_v badajoz_n when_o the_o king_n consider_v the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o enterprise_n and_o that_o peter_n alonso_n one_o of_o his_o officer_n have_v be_v defeat_v raise_v the_o siege_n and_o return_v dissatisfy_v to_o portugal_n but_o whilst_o he_o prepare_v to_o return_v thither_o strong_a than_o before_o the_o queen_n without_o his_o knowledge_n go_v away_o to_o badajoz_n where_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n her_o son-in-law_n than_o be_v think_v her_o prayer_n may_v prevail_v with_o he_o to_o desist_v from_o war_n and_o comply_v with_o her_o husband_n the_o king_n receive_v she_o with_o respect_n but_o demand_v such_o condition_n as_o he_o know_v can_v not_o be_v grant_v scarce_o be_v she_o go_v from_o badajoz_n when_o the_o castilian_a follow_v as_o far_o as_o elvas_n ravage_v all_o the_o country_n two_o day_n he_o spend_v plunder_v that_o territory_n and_o then_o lay_v siege_n to_o aronchez_n but_o understand_v that_o the_o portugese_n party_n infest_a the_o neighbourhood_n of_o xerez_n badajoz_n burguillos_n and_o alconchel_n he_o remove_v to_o meet_v they_o not_o meet_v with_o they_o he_o besiege_v olivenca_n and_o be_v take_v with_o a_o ague_n be_v force_v to_o depart_v and_o return_v to_o sevil_n leave_v his_o force_n to_o do_v all_o the_o harm_n they_o can_v some_o troop_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o brother_n ferdinand_n and_z john_n roiz_fw-fr de_fw-fr castro_n pillage_v all_o the_o country_n betwixt_o the_o river_n duero_n and_o minho_n till_o be_v meet_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n with_o 1400_o portuguese_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr castro_n be_v kill_v with_o 300_o of_o his_o man_n and_o a_o great_a booty_n recover_v at_o sea_n 20_o galley_n carry_v 2000_o man_n put_v into_o lepte_n in_o andaluzia_n where_o they_o land_v plunder_v the_o country_n and_o be_v meet_v by_o d._n nunno_n portocarrero_n there_o ensue_v a_o hot_a fight_n between_o they_o in_o which_o 26_o portuguese_n and_o 80_o castilian_n be_v kill_v camello_n the_o portugese_n general_n be_v take_v and_o by_o the_o portuguese_n two_o castilian_a commander_n for_o who_o he_o be_v exchange_v the_o castilian_n set_v out_o 40_o sail_n to_o revenge_v this_o affront_n but_o a_o storm_n disperse_v and_o wreck_v both_o fleet_n another_o portuguese_n squadron_n command_v by_o misser_n emanuel_n pissano_n a_o genoese_a have_v spoil_v the_o coast_n of_o galicia_n and_o be_v now_o again_o send_v against_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n that_o do_v no_o less_o harm_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o algarve_n they_o meet_v about_o cape_n s._n vincent_n and_o fight_v with_o extraordinary_a resolution_n till_o the_o portuguese_n admiral_n and_o many_o more_o be_v take_v and_o the_o castilian_a return_v victorious_a to_o sevil._n at_o the_o same_o time_n ferdinand_n arraez_n lie_v in_o ambush_n take_v 70_o portuguese_n and_o kill_v 180._o 7._o our_o king_n army_n king_n alonso_z enter_v castille_n with_o a_o army_n leave_v a_o army_n to_o besiege_v salvaterra_fw-mi pierce_v as_o far_o as_o orense_n destroy_v all_o before_o he_o whilst_o peter_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr castro_n who_o command_v on_o those_o frontier_n for_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n refuse_v to_o oppose_v he_o on_o pretence_n of_o the_o favour_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o he_o and_o his_o father_n the_o castilian_a always_o ready_a to_o take_v revenge_n with_o 10000_o horse_n and_o a_o number_n of_o foot_n break_v into_o algarve_n and_o have_v in_o vain_a besiege_a castro_n marin_n lay_v waste_n without_o mercy_n all_o the_o country_n along_o that_o coast_n 1337._o 1337._o pope_n benedict_n xii_o send_v bernard_n bishop_n of_o rhodes_n his_o nuncio_n to_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v these_o two_o king_n to_o some_o accommodation_n philip_n the_o four_o king_n of_o france_n send_v the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n upon_o the_o same_o errand_n the_o castilian_a turn_v they_o over_o to_o portugal_n and_o the_o portuguese_a to_o castille_n both_o be_v desirous_a of_o peace_n but_o neither_o will_v ask_v it_o the_o portuguese_n carry_v himself_o high_a with_o the_o nuncio_n at_o length_n a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v for_o a_o year_n year_n a_o truce_n for_o a_o year_n after_o much_o debate_n the_o pope_n be_v choose_v arbitrator_n betwixt_o they_o but_o the_o castilian_a fear_v the_o revolt_n of_o his_o noble_n and_o a_o invasion_n from_o africa_n require_v of_o the_o portuguese_a to_o send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o he_o and_o they_o will_v agree_v without_o go_v so_o far_o as_o rome_n 1340._o 1340._o or_o avignon_n hereupon_o three_o ambassador_n be_v send_v from_o portugal_n who_o meet_v with_o the_o commissioner_n of_o castille_n conclude_v a_o peace_n upon_o these_o condition_n that_o all_o place_n take_v since_o the_o war_n and_o prisoner_n on_o both_o side_n shall_v be_v restore_v that_o neither_o without_o consent_n of_o the_o other_o shall_v make_v peace_n with_o the_o moorish_a king_n banarin_n that_o the_o princess_n constance_n shall_v be_v permit_v to_o go_v into_o portugal_n that_o the_o princess_n blanch_n be_v unfit_a for_o wedlock_n shall_v return_v into_o castille_n that_o all_o former_a article_n shall_v continue_v in_o force_n that_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n shall_v restore_v all_o due_a state_n to_o his_o queen_n and_o put_v away_o the_o lady_n ellenor_n nunnez_fw-fr the_o castilian_a perform_v all_o point_n except_o put_v away_o the_o lady_n ellenor_n yet_o he_o behave_v himself_o better_a towards_o the_o queen_n 8._o aliboacem_fw-la moor_n alonso_z in_o person_n aid_v the_o castilian_a against_o the_o 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wife_n cuckold_v he_o one_o day_n when_o the_o merchant_n be_v at_o some_o public_a feast_n he_o surprise_v his_o wife_n with_o her_o gallant_a and_o burn_v they_o and_o then_o congratulate_v the_o merchant_n that_o he_o be_v revenge_v a_o bawd_n have_v procure_v a_o young_a woman_n for_o the_o admiral_n lancelote_n pessana_n the_o bawd_n be_v burn_v and_o the_o admiral_n hardly_o obtain_v pardon_n after_o several_a year_n absence_n a_o countryman_n complain_v that_o a_o gentleman_n to_o who_o he_o have_v lend_v certain_a silver_n cup_n will_v not_o restore_v they_o the_o king_n keep_v he_o in_o hand_n a_o year_n and_o then_o cause_v the_o gentleman_n to_o pay_v he_o nine_o time_n the_o value_n which_o be_v then_o the_o penalty_n of_o thief_n and_o far_o tell_v he_o he_o shall_v be_v always_o answerable_a for_o the_o country-man_n life_n a_o pursuivant_n complain_v that_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n a_o gentleman_n have_v strike_v he_o and_o tear_v his_o beard_n the_o gentleman_n be_v immediate_o behead_v 6._o the_o law_n he_o institute_v he_o law_n establish_v by_o he_o be_v religious_o observe_v one_o of_o they_o condemn_a judge_n who_o receive_v bribe_n to_o death_n to_o avoid_v delay_n in_o suit_n he_o establish_v there_o shall_v be_v no_o counsellor_n solicitor_n nor_o attorney_n he_o go_v about_o the_o kingdom_n in_o person_n to_o administer_v justice_n impartial_o to_o all_o men._n though_o so_o much_o subdue_v himself_o by_o the_o love_n of_o the_o lady_n agnes_n de_fw-fr castro_n he_o suffer_v no_o crime_n of_o incontinency_n to_o pass_v unpunished_a several_a new_a piece_n be_v coin_v by_o he_o on_o the_o one_o side_n whereof_o be_v his_o effigy_n sit_v in_o a_o chair_n hold_v a_o naked_a sword_n on_o the_o reverse_n the_o royal_a arm_n with_o these_o inscription_n peter_n king_n of_o portugal_n and_o algarve_n god_n assist_v i_o and_o make_v i_o victorious_a over_o my_o enemy_n he_o be_v so_o bountiful_a that_o like_o the_o emperor_n titus_n he_o think_v himself_o not_o a_o king_n the_o day_n he_o give_v nothing_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o keep_v always_o much_o plate_n he_o be_v much_o addict_v to_o music_n and_o use_v to_o go_v abroad_o at_o night_n and_o dance_v to_o the_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n notwithstanding_o his_o great_a liberality_n he_o leave_v a_o considerable_a treasure_n to_o his_o successor_n which_o he_o gather_v without_o the_o least_o dissatisfaction_n to_o his_o subject_n in_o fine_a such_o be_v his_o life_n that_o his_o death_n be_v general_o lament_v and_o it_o be_v in_o all_o man_n mouth_n that_o such_o ten_o year_n government_n never_o be_v nor_o will_v again_o be_v see_v in_o this_o kingdom_n other_o say_v that_o either_o he_o shall_v never_o have_v be_v bear_v or_o never_o have_v die_v 7._o this_o king_n be_v of_o great_a stature_n interment_n his_o person_n and_o
herald_n to_o challenge_v he_o but_o he_o draw_v off_o by_o the_o way_n of_o bragança_n vinaes_fw-la and_o outeyro_n which_o place_n he_o take_v miranda_n be_v surprise_v by_o certain_a castillian_n who_o in_o carrier_n habit_n be_v admit_v in_o cedavin_n after_o a_o vigorous_a resistance_n be_v betray_v by_o vasco_n estevez_n but_o his_o treason_n though_o not_o discover_v in_o time_n to_o prevent_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o place_n be_v so_o soon_o find_v that_o he_o be_v hang_v for_o it_o henry_n have_v secure_v bragança_n haste_v to_o castille_n for_o that_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n be_v now_o act_v with_o a_o great_a power_n in_o andaluzia_n 4._o ferdinand_n have_v miss_v of_o his_o enemy_n expedition_n several_a military_a expedition_n divide_v his_o army_n under_o several_a commander_n garrison_v all_o place_n he_o be_v suspicious_a of_o he_o have_v recover_v most_o of_o what_o be_v lose_v but_o the_o people_n not_o satisfy_v with_o his_o proceed_n complain_v he_o only_o know_v the_o way_n betwixt_o lisbon_n and_o santarem_n because_o he_o often_o go_v from_o the_o one_o place_n to_o the_o other_o whence_o it_o become_v a_o proverb_n that_o the_o fool_n go_v and_o come_v betwixt_o lisbon_n and_o santarem_n when_o they_o will_v express_v a_o man_n often_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o no_o purpose_n giles_n fernandez_n with_o 60_o horse_n and_o 400_o foot_n make_v a_o incursion_n towards_o medellin_n where_o he_o take_v so_o great_a a_o booty_n that_o fear_v to_o loose_v it_o if_o pursue_v he_o cause_v his_o uncle_n martin_n yannez_fw-fr to_o feign_v himself_o to_o be_v prince_n john_n and_o as_o such_o to_o discharge_v several_a prisoner_n who_o report_v his_o be_v there_o with_o a_o great_a force_n than_o real_o be_v deter_v the_o enemy_n from_o follow_v he_o gonzalo_n mendez_n be_v general_n take_v this_o giles_n fernandez_n with_o he_o to_o make_v a_o inroad_n to_o badajoz_n the_o garrison_n issue_v out_o upon_o they_o and_o both_o side_n fight_v with_o great_a resolution_n in_o this_o action_n a_o butcher_n of_o lisbon_n call_v laurence_n kill_v several_a castilian_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n prince_n john_n force_v his_o way_n into_o the_o suburb_n of_o badajoz_n burn_v they_o gomez_n lorenço_n de_fw-fr avelar_n on_o the_o side_n of_o cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n take_v s._n felice_n inojosa_n and_o cerralvo_n here_o john_n roiz_n portocarrero_n with_o only_o 23_o horse_n kill_v or_o take_v almost_o 80_o of_o the_o enemy_n from_o ledesma_n this_o year_n end_v with_o a_o fire_n at_o lisbon_n which_o burn_v down_o all_o the_o than_o smith_n street_n it_o be_v now_o the_o confectioner_n 5._o as_o the_o last_o year_n end_v in_o fire_n 1370._o 1370._o so_o this_o begin_v with_o storm_n of_o rain_n and_o wind_n storm_n great_a storm_n which_o be_v so_o violent_a that_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o cathedral_n though_o fasten_v with_o iron_n lock_n and_o bolt_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o church_n the_o ship_n in_o the_o harbour_n be_v drive_v from_o their_o anchor_n be_v dash_v into_o piece_n but_o the_o galley_n escape_v better_a by_o lie_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n guadalqui●ir_n the_o great_a rain_n and_o also_o the_o moor_n who_o infest_a his_o frontier_n oblige_a king_n henry_n to_o quit_v the_o siege_n of_o cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n the_o queen_n his_o wife_n in_o person_n have_v distress_v alonso_n lopez_n de_fw-fr tejada_n in_o carmona_n so_o that_o he_o agree_v to_o surrender_v the_o place_n it_o not_o relieve_v by_o a_o day_n prefix_v and_o give_v up_o his_o two_o son_n as_o hostage_n misser_n gregorio_n a_o campomor●o_n with_o only_o 60_o man_n make_v his_o way_n through_o the_o camp_n into_o the_o town_n at_o the_o day_n prefix_v the_o queen_n threaten_v to_o execute_v his_o son_n he_o bid_v she_o do_v so_o for_o he_o be_v able_a to_o get_v other_o and_o so_o he_o persist_v obstinate_a they_o be_v behead_v all_o man_n call_v that_o barbarity_n which_o he_o think_v will_v be_v account_v magnanimity_n but_o it_o can_v not_o be_v such_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o promise_n thirty_o two_o portuguese_n galley_n have_v be_v a_o year_n upon_o the_o coast_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o admiral_n lancelot_n pessano_n a_o genoese_a the_o castilian_n when_o this_o fleet_n appear_v before_o barrameda_n scoff_v at_o our_o man_n for_o that_o have_v refuse_v aid_n to_o king_n peter_n cadiz_n the_o portuguese_n fleet_n waste_v the_o island_n of_o cadiz_n whilst_o live_v they_o now_o pretend_v to_o defend_v he_o after_o he_o be_v dead_a but_o they_o in_o revenge_n destroy_v the_o island_n of_o cadiz_n and_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o continent_n till_o the_o severity_n of_o the_o winter_n and_o disease_n almost_o consume_v they_o the_o fleet_n of_o castille_n come_v out_o of_o sevil_n take_v a_o portuguese_n ship_n that_o have_v money_n and_o provision_n on_o board_n and_o then_o shut_v up_o our_o admiral_n pessano_n in_o the_o river_n to_o oblige_v he_o to_o fight_v in_o that_o narrow_a place_n he_o fit_v out_o two_o fireship_n which_o disperse_v the_o enemy_n and_o in_o that_o time_n he_o escape_v have_v lose_v one_o galley_n 6._o carmona_n still_o hold_v out_o 1371._o 1371._o but_o fear_v the_o power_n of_o king_n henry_n send_v a_o gentleman_n to_o our_o king_n ferdinand_n for_o succour_n according_a to_o his_o promise_n this_o be_v refuse_v the_o town_n be_v oblige_v to_o surrender_v there_o be_v in_o it_o a_o considerable_a treasure_n of_o king_n peter_n and_o two_o of_o his_o bastard-son_n who_o be_v cast_v into_o prison_n pope_n gregory_n the_o 11_o send_v two_o nuncio_n to_o mediate_v a_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n which_o be_v conclude_v at_o alcoutin_n in_o algarve_n upon_o these_o condition_n pope_n peace_n conclude_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o pope_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o assist_v one_o another_o that_o the_o portuguese_a shall_v be_v a_o friend_n to_o charles_n king_n of_o france_n that_o he_o shall_v take_v to_o wife_n ellenor_n henry_n daughter_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v with_o she_o cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n valencia_n de_fw-fr alcantara_n monte-mayor_n alhariz_n and_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n that_o a_o general_a pardon_n shall_v be_v grant_v on_o both_o side_n thus_o our_o king_n break_v his_o word_n with_o he_o of_o arragon_n who_o in_o revenge_n keep_v all_o the_o treasure_n that_o have_v be_v send_v to_o his_o daughter_n king_n ferdinand_n find_v his_o treasure_n exha_v call_v in_o the_o old_a money_n and_o enhance_v the_o value_n of_o the_o new_a which_o do_v great_a harm_n and_o much_o more_o when_o he_o endeavour_v afterward_o to_o rectify_v that_o error_n the_o five_o month_n allow_v for_o the_o princess_n ellenor_n to_o come_v out_o of_o castille_n be_v now_o expire_a when_o the_o king_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o the_o lady_n ellenor_n tellez_n de_fw-fr meneses_n forget_v his_o bride_n this_o lady_n ellenor_n tellez_n be_v wife_n to_o john_n lorenço_n de_fw-fr cunha_n lord_n of_o pombeyro_n he_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o she_o at_o his_o sister_n be_v the_o princess_n beatrix_n where_o he_o be_v always_o so_o assiduous_a as_o give_v occasion_n to_o suspect_v he_o guilty_a of_o a_o more_o than_o brotherly_a affection_n this_o lady_n be_v about_o to_o return_v into_o the_o country_n whence_o she_o come_v the_o king_n order_v her_o sister_n who_o attend_v the_o princess_n to_o stay_v she_o in_o town_n for_o he_o will_v marry_v no_o other_o woman_n the_o sister_n object_v that_o he_o be_v engage_v to_o the_o princess_n of_o castille_n and_o her_o sister_n marry_v the_o first_o he_o reply_v may_v be_v easy_o put_v by_o and_o as_o for_o the_o latter_a he_o say_v she_o be_v marry_v to_o a_o kinsman_n without_o dispensation_n the_o marriage_n be_v void_a all_o which_o give_v the_o lady_n ellenor_n to_o understand_v the_o king_n affection_n be_v not_o at_o all_o nice_a 7._o scarce_o have_v she_o consent_v when_o her_o marriage_n be_v call_v in_o question_n she_o the_o lady_n ellenor_n be_v divorce_v from_o her_o first_o husband_n the_o king_n marry_v she_o and_o the_o husband_n not_o oppose_v it_o judgement_n be_v easy_o obtain_v for_o the_o k._n hereupon_o her_o husband_n go_v away_o to_o castille_n and_o there_o public_o wear_v a_o pair_n of_o golden_a horn_n in_o fine_a ferdinand_n marry_v the_o lady_n ellenor_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v astonish_v at_o this_o action_n but_o lisbon_n show_v itself_o above_o all_o other_o place_n here_o a_o tailor_n call_v ferdinand_n vasquez_n a_o bold_a well-spoken_a fellow_n gather_v 3000_o of_o the_o people_n and_o with_o they_o go_v to_o the_o palace_n nothing_o be_v hear_v but_o reproach_n against_o the_o new_a queen_n marriage_n a_o great_a meeting_n at_o lisbon_n on_o account_n of_o the_o marriage_n to_o appease_v they_o the_o king_n protest_v he_o be_v not_o marry_v to_o she_o and_o
for_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o war_n with_o which_o and_o some_o good_a troop_n they_o return_v the_o earl_n of_o gijon_n bastard-brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n bastard-daughter_n to_o the_o late_a king_n of_o portugal_n be_v both_o secure_v in_o castille_n on_o account_n of_o hold_v correspondence_n in_o portugal_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o castille_n remove_v from_o puebla_n de_fw-fr montalvan_n to_o toledo_n where_o against_o their_o be_v proclaim_v standard_n be_v make_v with_o the_o arm_n of_o both_o kingdom_n and_o now_o it_o be_v debate_v in_o council_n whether_o portugal_n ought_v present_o to_o be_v invade_v the_o wise_a sort_n be_v for_o try_v all_o oblige_a method_n first_o but_o the_o hot_a youth_n allow_v of_o nothing_o but_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o this_o advice_n as_o follow_v 6._o the_o king_n march_v to_o the_o city_n guarda_fw-it which_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o by_o the_o bishop_n but_o alvero_n gil_n governor_n of_o the_o castle_n will_v not_o surrender_v the_o town_n of_o cerolico_n portugal_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n invade_v portugal_n bedado_n and_o linhares_n be_v also_o put_v into_o his_o hand_n some_o other_o place_n submit_v conditional_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v fulfil_v the_o article_n of_o marriage_n queen_n ellenor_n send_v to_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o proceed_v and_o meet_v she_o at_o santarem_n several_a place_n submit_v themselves_o to_o he_o in_o his_o way_n and_o be_v come_v to_o santarem_n the_o first_o resolution_n of_o queen_n ellenor_n be_v to_o request_v he_o will_v revenge_v the_o 〈◊〉_d do_v to_o she_o the_o k._n answer_v he_o can_v not_o 〈…〉_o quarrel_n unless_o she_o will_v resign_v up_o the_o 〈…〉_o which_o she_o according_o do_v and_o then_o they_o 〈…〉_o town_n here_o the_o king_n take_v 〈…〉_o on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o royal_a 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o arm_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n and_o on_o the_o left_a those_o of_o portugal_n the_o royal_a seal_n run_v thus_o john_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n of_o portugal_n of_o toledo_n etc._n etc._n money_n be_v also_o coin_a after_o that_o manner_n many_o of_o the_o nobility_n adhear_v to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o the_o multitude_n general_o be_v incline_v to_o the_o bastard_n d._n john_n master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o avis_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n send_v d._n peter_n fernandez_n cabeça_fw-fr de_fw-fr vaca_n with_o 1000_o choose_a horse_n and_o a_o proportionable_a number_n of_o foot_n to_o invest_v lisbon_n these_o troop_n be_v advance_v as_o far_o as_o lumiar_n john_n fernandez_n moreyra_n engage_v they_o with_o a_o small_a party_n but_o be_v himself_o kill_v with_o some_o other_o many_o prisoner_n be_v take_v and_o the_o rest_n flee_v and_o now_o d._n john_n the_o protector_n march_v out_o to_o meet_v the_o enemy_n but_o they_o not_o expect_v his_o come_n flee_v in_o great_a disorder_n to_o alenquer_v and_o t●rres_v vedras_n leave_v all_o behind_o they_o 7._o at_o first_o the_o castilian_n behave_v themselves_o modest_o at_o santarem_n but_o after_o a_o few_o day_n they_o turn_v the_o inhabitant_n out_o of_o their_o house_n pillage_v they_o and_o abuse_v their_o wife_n and_o daughter_n and_o there_o be_v no_o redress_n the_o town_n begin_v to_o be_v abandon_v the_o office_n or_o chief_a rabbi_n among_o the_o jew_n be_v vacant_a queen_n ellenor_n beg_v it_o of_o the_o king_n for_o one_o man_n and_o he_o give_v it_o to_o another_o recommend_v by_o his_o wife_n queen_n beatrix_n this_o repulse_n and_o their_o different_a humour_n set_v queen_n ellenor_n at_o variance_n with_o the_o king_n varia●●●_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o queen_n ellenor_n at_o varia●●●_n and_o she_o now_o repent_v she_o call_v he_o in_o and_o resign_v the_o government_n into_o his_o hand_n in_o so_o much_o that_o she_o advise_v many_o of_o her_o follower_n to_o go_v over_o to_o the_o master_n of_o avis_n tell_v they_o he_o be_v their_o natural_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n go_v away_o to_o coimbra_n which_o city_n have_v promise_v to_o receive_v they_o yet_o when_o the_o king_n be_v quarter_v in_o a_o monastery_n without_o the_o city_n discover_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n discover_v they_o refuse_v to_o admit_v he_o here_o a_o conspiracy_n be_v lay_v to_o convey_v queen_n ellenor_n into_o the_o city_n and_o murder_v the_o king_n this_o design_n be_v betray_v by_o a_o jew_n some_o of_o the_o conspirator_n flee_v and_o queen_n ellenor_n be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o tordesillas_n near_o valladolid_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o news_n of_o queen_n ellenor_n imprisonment_n be_v bring_v the_o town_n of_o alenquer_v revolt_v to_o the_o protector_n but_o the_o king_n be_v reinforce_v march_v to_o besiege_v lisbon_n at_o aruda_n 40_o portuguese_a hide_v themselves_o in_o a_o great_a cave_n and_o fire_n be_v apply_v to_o it_o most_o of_o they_o die_v two_o hide_v themselves_o in_o the_o house_n where_o the_o king_n quarter_v design_v to_o murder_v he_o but_o be_v discover_v be_v hang_v many_o place_n in_o the_o province_n of_o alentejo_n hold_v for_o the_o protector_n and_o send_v to_o he_o for_o one_o to_o command_v over_o they_o he_o send_v n●nho_n alvarez_n pereyra_n with_o a_o absolute_a power_n who_o have_v visit_v some_o place_n of_o his_o charge_n and_o hear_v that_o a_o great_a body_n of_o castilian_n be_v upon_o their_o march_n to_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o frontera_n he_o haste_v with_o a_o much_o small_a number_n to_o relieve_v that_o place_n his_o man_n know_v how_o much_o more_o numerous_a the_o enemy_n be_v at_o first_o refuse_v to_o follow_v he_o but_o be_v encourage_v by_o his_o resolution_n they_o give_v the_o charge_n and_o put_v the_o castilian_n to_o the_o rout_n kill_v many_o and_o among_o they_o several_a person_n of_o note_n this_o do_v he_o take_v aronche_n by_o force_n and_o alegrete_n be_v surrender_v to_o he_o 8._o the_o protector_n understanding_n that_o a_o mighty_a fleet_n be_v come_v from_o castille_n order_v the_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n to_o oversee_v the_o equip_v of_o his_o vessel_n land_n lisbon_n besiege_a by_o sea_n and_o land_n which_o perform_v with_o great_a industry_n so_o that_o twelve_o galley_n some_o galliots_n and_o seven_o ship_n be_v fit_v out_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n spread_v his_o army_n about_o lisbon_n where_o one_o of_o his_o party_n approach_v to_o s._n augustin_n gate_n be_v defeat_v by_o 200_o horse_n that_o sally_v out_o of_o the_o city_n about_o the_o end_n of_o may_n 13_o galley_n and_o 40_o ship_n of_o castille_n appear_v in_o the_o river_n of_o lisbon_n the_o king_n draw_v near_o to_o the_o city_n and_o encamp_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n olivet_n waste_v the_o country_n then_o encompass_v it_o on_o all_o side_n resolve_v to_o starve_v it_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n a_o considerable_a fleet_n be_v set_v out_o at_o porto_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o lisbon_n and_o the_o king_n have_v notice_n thereof_o with_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o commander_n resolve_v to_o give_v the_o enemy_n battle_n in_o the_o river_n the_o portuguese_n fleet_n consist_v of_o 17_o galley_n and_o as_o many_o ship_n which_o enter_v the_o river_n in_o this_o order_n first_o 5_o ship_n than_o the_o 17_o galley_n and_o after_o they_o the_o other_o 12_o ship_n lisbon_n the_o portuguese_n fleet_n stop_v up_o the_o river_n to_o lisbon_n the_o castilian_n furious_o assail_v the_o 5_o ship_n where_o they_o meet_v with_o a_o most_o vigorous_a opposition_n yet_o they_o take_v 3_o of_o they_o but_o whilst_o they_o be_v intent_n upon_o they_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o portuguese_n slip_v by_o and_o get_v safe_a up_o the_o harbour_n soon_o after_o the_o king_n fleet_n be_v reinforce_v by_o several_a vessel_n so_o that_o now_o it_o consist_v of_o 60_o ship_n and_o 17_o galley_n beside_o carrack_n which_o make_v the_o protector_n lie_v aside_o all_o thought_n of_o engage_v 9_o the_o fort_n of_o almada_n opposite_a to_o lisbon_n after_o endure_v great_a extremity_n for_o want_n of_o water_n be_v at_o length_n surrender_v to_o the_o king_n who_o enter_v into_o that_o place_n on_o the_o one_a of_o august_n 1384._o 1384._o at_o this_o time_n ruy_n freyre_n and_o other_o discover_v to_o the_o protector_n a_o design_n of_o betray_v the_o city_n to_o the_o castilian_n carry_v on_o by_o d._n peter_n de_fw-fr castro_n son_n to_o count_n alvero_n perez_n and_o his_o accomplice_n who_o be_v all_o apprehend_v many_o also_o desert_v to_o the_o king_n and_o among_o they_o d._n alonso_n enriquez_n who_o at_o coimbra_n have_v plot_v to_o convey_v away_o queen_n ellenor_n hunger_n now_o begin_v to_o pinch_v in_o lisbon_n and_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v remedy_v but_o that_o at_o the_o
same_o time_n the_o plague_n rage_v in_o the_o castilian_a army_n reject_v overturn_v of_o peace_n reject_v overture_n of_o peace_n be_v also_o make_v by_o the_o king_n to_o the_o protector_n but_o he_o will_v hearken_v to_o none_o nunho_n alvarez_n pereyra_n have_v venture_v to_o pass_v the_o river_n in_o a_o boat_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o fleet_n of_o castille_n return_v thence_o to_o ebora_n and_o have_v the_o town_n of_o portel_n betray_v to_o he_o by_o 3_o citizen_n twice_o he_o attempt_v villaviciosa_fw-la but_o be_v both_o time_n repulse_v with_o loss_n the_o protector_n lie_v before_o torres_n vedras_n and_o nunho_n alvarez_n understand_v that_o several_a party_n of_o the_o enemy_n provide_v to_o fall_v upon_o he_o he_o haste_v to_o his_o succour_n which_o the_o castilian_n understanding_n they_o give_v over_o that_o design_n however_o the_o protector_n be_v force_v to_o quit_v the_o siege_n nunho_n return_v to_o his_o charge_n take_v monzaraz_n defeat_v a_o castilian_a party_n near_o badaj●z_n another_o before_o almada_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o roca_n de_fw-fr palmela_n and_o couna_n 10._o the_o scarcity_n be_v now_o so_o great_a at_o lisbon_n that_o they_o turn_v out_o the_o poor_a and_o unserviceable_a people_n to_o the_o enemy_n who_o send_v they_o back_o well_o lash_v no_o hope_n now_o remain_v but_o that_o the_o plague_n rage_v so_o violent_o among_o the_o castilian_n month_n the_o siege_n of_o lisbon_n raise_v when_o it_o have_v last_v five_o month_n that_o two_o hundred_o die_v in_o a_o day_n and_o of_o they_o very_o many_o of_o quality_n but_o the_o king_n no_o way_n move_v hereat_o continue_v the_o siege_n till_o the_o infection_n touch_v the_o queen_n and_o then_o he_o raise_v it_o have_v lie_v five_o month_n before_o the_o city_n be_v come_v to_o santarem_n he_o send_v troop_n to_o reinforce_v the_o garrison_n of_o such_o place_n as_o still_o hold_v for_o he_o but_o pass_v by_o torres_n novas_n he_o be_v not_o admit_v into_o the_o town_n by_o gonçalo_n vasquez_n de_fw-fr azevedo_n who_o before_o keep_v that_o place_n for_o he_o his_o wife_n go_v out_o to_o visit_v the_o queen_n and_o there_o promise_v to_o reduce_v her_o husband_n and_o not_o prevail_v she_o return_v to_o the_o camp_n and_o the_o king_n send_v to_o bid_v he_o farewell_o for_o that_o his_o wife_n be_v go_v to_o castille_n he_o fear_v to_o lose_v his_o wife_n deliver_v himself_o and_o the_o town_n but_o the_o king_n carry_v he_o and_o his_o son_n away_o prisoner_n leave_v their_o wife_n behind_o and_o a_o new_a governor_n in_o the_o place_n whilst_o the_o king_n march_v home_o the_o protector_n grant_v large_a immunity_n to_o the_o city_n of_o lisbon_n in_o recompense_n of_o its_o fidelity_n to_o he_o next_o he_o contrive_v how_o to_o recover_v some_o place_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o castilian_n he_o march_v by_o night_n to_o surprise_v sintra_n but_o be_v disappoint_v by_o a_o violent_a storm_n and_o flood_n that_o swell_v the_o river_n above_o their_o bridge_n soon_o after_o almada_n be_v surrender_v to_o he_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o king_n have_v carry_v away_o the_o child_n of_o the_o principal_a inhabitant_n as_o hostage_n alcnquer_v summit_v to_o he_o also_o after_o have_v make_v some_o defence_n but_o torres_n novas_n hold_v out_o against_o all_o his_o attempt_n and_o to_o add_v to_o his_o grief_n he_o understand_v that_o nunho_n alvarez_n have_v be_v also_o repulse_v at_o vil●avi●iosa_n that_o the_o master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o christ_n the_o prior_n of_o crato_n and_o alvero_n gonzalez_n camello_n be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o torres_n novas_n and_o that_o two_o galley_n of_o castille_n steal_v into_o the_o port_n of_o lisbon_n by_o night_n have_v burn_v three_o vessel_n there_o chap._n ii_o john_n the_o bastard-son_n of_o king_n peter_n of_o protector_n be_v declare_v king_n he_o continue_v the_o war_n with_o castille_n successful_o from_o the_o year_n 1384._o till_o 1393._o 1._o about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o new_a year_n be_v discover_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o protector_n 138●_n 138●_n peter_n earl_n of_o trastamara_n discover●●●_n a_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o protector_n discover●●●_n be_v stir_v up_o by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o kill_v he_o as_o he_o lie_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o torres_n vedras_n the_o count_n communicate_v this_o affair_n to_o d._n peter_n de_fw-fr castro_n john_n duque_n governor_n of_o torres_n vedras_n john_n alonso_n de_fw-fr baeza_n garcia_n gonzales_n de_fw-fr valdez_n and_o several_a other_o of_o who_o only_o 3_o man_n be_v apprehend_v and_o one_o of_o they_o burn_v in_o revenge_n whereof_o john_n duque_n send_v out_o six_o portuguese_a he_o have_v in_o torres_n vedras_fw-la with_o their_o hand_n and_o nose_n cut_v off_o the_o protector_n raise_v the_o siege_n of_o t●rres_n vedras_n in_o order_n to_o go_v to_o coimbra_fw-mi to_o meet_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v thither_o assemble_v and_o most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n about_o torres_n vedras_n go_v away_o with_o he_o in_o his_o way_n leyria_n refuse_v to_o admit_v he_o but_o he_o be_v well_o receive_v at_o monte-mayor_n and_o coimbra_fw-la in_o this_o city_n king_n 〈◊〉_d about_o proclaim_v the_o protector_n king_n some_o be_v for_o proclaim_v the_o protector_n king_n and_o other_o for_o the_o prince_n john_n and_o denis_n lawful_a son_n to_o king_n peter_n but_o all_o agree_v the_o present_a protector_n shall_v continue_v as_o long_o as_o prince_n john_n shall_v be_v prisoner_n and_o in_o case_n neither_o he_o nor_o his_o brother_n can_v come_v to_o portugal_n than_o the_o protector_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v as_o king_n dr._n john_n de_fw-fr reg●as_n a_o famous_a civilian_n make_v two_o harangue_n on_o behalf_n of_o the_o protector_n cast_v scandalous_a reflection_n upon_o queen_n e●lenor_n to_o incapacitate_v her_o daughter_n queen_n beatrix_n from_o succeed_v in_o the_o throne_n the_o same_o he_o do_v on_o the_o lady_n agnes_n de_fw-fr castro_n wife_n to_o king_n peter_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o exclude_v her_o son_n the_o prince_n john_n and_o denis_n some_o little_a opposition_n be_v make_v at_o first_o by_o several_a of_o the_o nobility_n but_o at_o length_n they_o all_o consent_v the_o protector_n shall_v be_v proclaim_v king_n the_o so_o much_o celebrate_v nunho_n alvarez_n pereyra_n have_v offer_v to_o murder_n martin_n vasquez_n chief_a of_o the_o adverse_a party_n only_o because_o he_o stand_v up_o for_o the_o lawful_a heir_n 2._o the_o protector_n with_o a_o counterfeit_a modesty_n seem_v to_o excuse_v himself_o from_o accept_v of_o their_o offer_n but_o it_o be_v only_o to_o heighten_v their_o zeal_n and_o so_o on_o the_o 6_o of_o april_n he_o comply_v with_o they_o he_o immediate_o show_v great_a favour_n towards_o the_o city_n of_o lisbon_n and_o porto_n for_o have_v so_o constant_o adhere_v to_o he_o thus_o it_o appear_v how_o little_a hope_n of_o salvation_n there_o can_v be_v leave_v for_o lawyer_n who_o by_o false_a interpretation_n invert_v justice_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o case_n of_o this_o john_n de_fw-fr reglas_n beforementioned_a who_o slander_v the_o queen_n beatrix_n and_o ellenor_n and_o the_o princess_n agnes_n de_fw-fr castro_n and_o exclude_v the_o lawful_a heir_n the_o prince_n john_n and_o denis_n only_o for_o his_o own_o private_a interest_n in_o promote_a the_o bastard_n protector_n who_o can_v have_v no_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n i_o think_v it_o be_v better_a to_o breed_v up_o child_n thief_n than_o lawyer_n for_o the_o former_a will_n at_o least_o repent_v at_o the_o gallow_n but_o the_o latter_a be_v never_o permit_v by_o worldly_a interest_n to_o repent_v all_o party_n thus_o agree_v 〈…〉_o the_o 〈…〉_o the_o protector_n be_v solemn_o proclaim_v king_n of_o portugal_n and_o according_o choose_v all_o his_o officer_n of_o state_n and_o of_o the_o household_n march_v into_o the_o field_n he_o muster_v 6000_o man_n a_o small_a number_n but_o resolute_a and_o unanimous_a and_o nunho_n alvarez_n pereyra_n now_o make_v constable_n of_o portugal_n be_v order_v to_o sea_n with_o a_o squadron_n from_o porto_n to_o engage_v the_o castisian_a fleet_n before_o lisbon_n miss_v of_o that_o enemy_n he_o sail_v back_o to_o the_o province_n betwixt_o the_o river_n duero_n and_o minho_n to_o recover_v part_n of_o that_o country_n then_o hold_v for_o castille_n here_o he_o take_v neyva_n and_o ponte_n de_fw-fr lima_n by_o force_n villa_n nova_n de_fw-fr cerveyra_n and_o monçon_n open_v their_o gate_n to_o he_o 3._o the_o new-made_a king_n go_v from_o coimbra_n to_o porto_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a joy_n king_n 〈…〉_o the_o new_a king_n here_o he_o consult_v with_o alonso_n lorenzo_n de_fw-fr carvallo_n a_o man_n then_o powerful_a at_o guimaraens_n about_o betray_v that_o place_n to_o he_o which_o be_v according_o perform_v the_o castle_n hold_v
out_o some_o time_n but_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o relief_n at_o last_o it_o surrender_v the_o city_n braga_n mutiny_v drive_v their_o governor_n into_o the_o castle_n and_o send_v to_o the_o new_a king_n offer_v to_o receive_v he_o he_o order_v nunho_n alvarez_n the_o constable_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o city_n and_o force_v the_o castle_n which_o be_v according_o perform_v the_o same_o happen_v at_o ponte_n de_fw-fr lima._n the_o king_n of_o castille_n now_o at_o cordova_n have_v twice_o send_v his_o fleet_n against_o lisbon_n order_v a_o strong_a party_n to_o enter_v portugal_n by_o the_o way_n of_o cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n they_o plunder_v all_o the_o territory_n of_o trancoso_n and_o the_o city_n of_o viseu_n but_o as_o they_o return_v lade_v with_o a_o rich_a booty_n they_o be_v charge_v by_o a_o portuguese_n body_n much_o inferior_a to_o they_o in_o number_n yet_o with_o such_o resolution_n that_o of_o all_o the_o castilian_n only_o 200_o escape_v not_o one_o portuguese_a be_v lose_v in_o the_o action_n if_o credit_n may_v be_v give_v to_o such_o a_o relation_n after_o affirm_v the_o fight_n be_v obstinate_o maintain_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n the_o fleet_n of_o castille_n consist_v of_o forty_o ship_n ten_o galeon_n portugal_n the_o castilian_n enter_v portugal_n some_o galley_n twelve_o bark_n and_o other_o small_a vessel_n ride_v in_o the_o harbour_n of_o lisbon_n that_o king_n also_o march_v from_o cordova_n with_o a_o numerous_a army_n and_o appear_v before_o elvas_n which_o be_v resolute_o defend_v and_o now_o find_v the_o general_a aversion_n of_o the_o portuguese_a to_o he_o it_o be_v debate_v whether_o portugal_n ought_v to_o be_v invade_v at_o all_o but_o at_o last_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o enter_v it_o by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o province_n of_o beyra_n 4._o the_o new_a portugese_n king_n understand_v the_o approach_n of_o the_o castilian_n march_v out_o of_o guimaraens_n to_o give_v they_o battle_n have_v draw_v together_o 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continue_v three_o day_n in_o the_o field_n of_o battle_n erect_v trophy_n it_o be_v then_o the_o custom_n so_o long_o to_o expect_v the_o return_n of_o the_o enemy_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n flee_v with_o speed_n from_o aljubarrota_n to_o santarem_n which_o be_v twelve_o league_n and_o have_v rest_v there_o a_o short_a time_n go_v down_o the_o river_n to_o his_o fleet_n then_o ride_v before_o lisbon_n where_o he_o continue_v two_o day_n and_o on_o the_o 17_o of_o august_n leave_v that_o port_n attend_v by_o seventeen_o galley_n he_o arrive_v at_o sevil_n and_o tire_v there_o with_o the_o clamour_n of_o the_o people_n go_v away_o to_o carmona_n now_o we_o have_v hear_v what_o the_o portuguese_n author_n write_v of_o this_o battle_n historian_n the_o account_v give_v of_o this_o battle_n by_o the_o spanish_a historian_n which_o seem_v altogether_o incredible_a but_o let_v we_o give_v a_o hint_n of_o what_o those_o of_o castille_n write_v which_o be_v much_o more_o probable_a they_o say_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n advance_v towards_o his_o enemy_n find_v he_o post_v in_o a_o advantageous_a ground_n betwixt_o two_o morass_n out_o of_o which_o place_n he_o can_v not_o be_v draw_v because_o much_o inferior_a in_o number_n that_o he_o be_v above_o 12000_o strong_a and_o before_o the_o engagement_n make_v overture_n of_o peace_n that_o the_o castilian_n will_v not_o be_v dissuade_v from_o give_v battle_n in_o that_o place_n so_o disadvantageous_a to_o they_o because_o they_o exceed_v their_o enemy_n in_o number_n and_o in_o fine_a that_o they_o lose_v the_o day_n through_o their_o own_o pride_n and_o rashness_n in_o assail_a a_o enemy_n so_o well_o post_v when_o they_o may_v have_v range_v all_o the_o country_n at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n this_o i_o believe_v to_o all_o impartial_a man_n will_v appear_v near_o to_o the_o truth_n for_o we_o must_v allow_v all_o author_n to_o magnify_v the_o exploit_n of_o their_o own_o country_n and_o so_o let_v we_o return_v to_o our_o history_n the_o new_a king_n come_v to_o santarem_n have_v it_o deliver_v to_o he_o and_o find_v there_o many_o lady_n who_o husband_n be_v in_o the_o service_n of_o castille_n he_o give_v they_o all_o liberty_n to_o go_v to_o they_o which_o they_o glad_o embrace_v 6._o the_o portuguese_a king_n be_v next_o care_n be_v to_o reward_v those_o who_o have_v signalise_v themselves_o in_o the_o battle_n castille_n the_o constable_n of_o portugal_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o castille_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v the_o constable_n to_o who_o he_o give_v large_a possession_n and_o the_o title_n of_o count_n of_o ourem_n he_o encourage_v by_o this_o honour_n resolve_v to_o invade_v castille_n have_v gather_v 4000_o man_n he_o meet_v and_o defeat_v the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n d._n martin_n yanez_n de_fw-fr barbuda_n who_o have_v enter_v portugal_n with_o a_o strong_a party_n and_o pursue_v his_o success_n take_v the_o strong_a town_n of_o villa_n garcia_n thence_o he_o march_v to_o the_o plain_a betwixt_o magaçela_n and_o villa_n nueva_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr serena_n where_o he_o have_v a_o terrible_a and_o long_a as_o well_o as_o doubtful_a battle_n with_o d._n peter_n moniz_n master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o santiago_n three_o several_a time_n the_o fight_n be_v renew_v and_o last_v almost_o two_o day_n with_o incredible_a obstinacy_n but_o in_o the_o conclusion_n the_o portuguese_n obtain_v a_o most_o glorious_a victory_n this_o do_v he_o go_v away_o to_o aid_v the_o king_n then_o lie_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o chaves_n which_o be_v surrender_v to_o he_o move_a thence_o they_o lay_v siege_n to_o coria_n but_o after_o have_v batter_v it_o some_o day_n with_o great_a fury_n be_v force_v to_o rise_v and_o depart_v the_o constable_n to_o the_o province_n of_o alentejo_n and_o the_o king_n on_o foot_n in_o pilgrimage_n to_o our_o lady_n church_n at_o guimaraens_n as_o he_o have_v promise_v before_o the_o battle_n of_o aljubarrota_n most_o of_o they_o that_o hold_v any_o fortress_n for_o castille_n surrender_v themselves_o now_o to_o the_o new_a king_n he_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o town_n of_o chaves_n whereof_o martin_n gonzalez_n de_fw-fr atayde_v be_v governor_n who_o hold_v it_o out_o till_o he_o have_v no_o water_n leave_v 1386._o 1386._o and_o then_o article_v to_o surrender_v in_o forty_o day_n if_o not_o relieve_v from_o castille_n and_o by_o consent_n of_o that_o king_n he_o at_o length_n deliver_v up_o the_o place_n 7._o the_o portuguese_n ambassador_n in_o england_n stir_v up_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n to_o lay_v hold_n of_o this_o opportunity_n to_o assert_v his_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n archer_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n invite_v by_o the_o portuguese_n land_n in_o galicia_n with_o 2000_o horse_n and_o 3000_o archer_n to_o which_o he_o have_v a_o most_o legal_a title_n by_o his_o wife_n the_o lady_n
constance_n daughter_n to_o king_n peter_n from_o who_o henry_n the_o bastard_n have_v usurp_v that_o kingdom_n the_o duke_n have_v this_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n set_v sail_n from_o plymouth_n with_o a_o numerous_a fleet_n and_o arrive_v at_o coruna_n in_o galicia_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o july_n where_o he_o land_v 2000_o horse_n and_o 3000_o archer_n beside_o some_o other_o force_n and_o several_a person_n of_o note_n the_o duke_n be_v sixty_o year_n of_o age_n without_o any_o grey_a hair_n be_v tall_a and_o well_o shape_v affable_a modest_a in_o discourse_n of_o a_o excellent_a deportment_n and_o in_o all_o respect_v answerable_a to_o his_o royal_a extraction_n with_o he_o come_v his_o wife_n constance_n and_o his_o two_o daughter_n philippe_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n and_o katherine_n by_o the_o second_o scarce_o be_v he_o land_v at_o coruna_n when_o that_o place_n own_v he_o for_o its_o lawful_a sovereign_n as_o do_v the_o city_n santiago_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o galicia_n our_o king_n be_v at_o lamego_n when_o the_o duke_n land_v in_o spain_n meet_v the_o new_a king_n john_n and_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n meet_v thence_o he_o remove_v to_o porto_n and_o have_v agree_v to_o meet_v the_o duke_n at_o ponte-mauro_a set_v forward_o with_o a_o numerous_a retinue_n they_o meet_v upon_o the_o first_o of_o november_n in_o a_o plain_a near_o melgazo_n there_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o the_o duke_n succeed_v he_o shall_v give_v the_o town_n of_o ledesma_n montilla_n melgazo_n plazenzia_fw-la grimal_n canaveral_a caceres_n mendao_n fuente_n del_fw-it maestre_n zafra_fw-mi torres_n de-medina_n fegenal_n and_o other_o place_n with_o their_o territory_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n as_o dower_n with_o his_o daughter_n philippe_n the_o pope_n dispensation_n be_v come_v whereby_o the_o king_n be_v loose_v from_o his_o vow_n of_o chastity_n make_v as_o master_n of_o the_o military_a order_n of_o avis_n and_o the_o princess_n philippe_n be_v conduct_v to_o he_o they_o be_v solemn_o marry_v upon_o candlemas-day_n immediate_o the_o queen_n household_n be_v settle_v and_o a_o plentiful_a revenue_n assign_v she_o 1387._o 1387._o which_o afterward_o some_o other_o queen_n of_o portugal_n enjoy_v 8._o the_o king_n have_v spend_v two_o month_n with_o his_o queen_n at_o porto_n go_v with_o she_o to_o see_v her_o father_n at_o bragança_n and_o thence_o send_v her_o back_n to_o coimbra_fw-mi many_o of_o the_o english_a be_v dead_a of_o disease_n with_o the_o king_n be_v 3000_o lance_n 2000_o cross-bow_n man_n and_o 5000_o foot_n they_o enter_v the_o dominion_n of_o castille_n and_o take_v castro_n calvo_n m●●tila_n r●sales_n valderas_n and_o villalobos_n though_o galicia_n have_v receive_v the_o duke_n as_o lawful_a king_n yet_o no_o place_n in_o castille_n admit_v he_o but_o by_o constraint_n hereupon_o the_o king_n tell_v he_o that_o to_o make_v a_o absolute_a conquest_n it_o be_v requisite_a he_o shall_v return_v to_o england_n for_o great_a force_n the_o duke_n approve_v of_o his_o advice_n and_o they_o return_v to_o cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n by_o the_o way_n they_o defeat_v a_o party_n of_o the_o enemy_n consist_v of_o 500_o horse_n and_o some_o foot_n another_o skirmish_n happen_v near_o the_o city_n upon_o the_o passage_n of_o a_o brook_n with_o the_o same_o success_n the_o duke_n be_v now_o in_o portugal_n ambassador_n come_v to_o he_o from_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n conclude_v prince_z henry_n of_o castille_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n peace_n be_v conclude_v offer_v that_o prince_n henry_n heir_n to_o the_o crown_n shall_v marry_v katherine_n the_o duke_n daughter_n that_o so_o all_o pretension_n to_o the_o kingdom_n may_v cease_v the_o duke_n assent_v and_o article_n be_v agree_v upon_o and_o perform_v the_o war_n betwixt_o he_o and_o castille_n end_v he_o be_v with_o the_o king_n at_o coimbra_n a_o castilian_a be_v there_o burn_v for_o contrive_v to_o poison_n he_o soon_o after_o he_o return_v to_o england_n 9_o the_o king_n have_v hold_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n at_o braga_n 1388._o 1388._o set_v out_o to_o recover_v some_o place_n which_o still_o hold_v for_o castille_n melgazo_n have_v hold_v out_o to_o the_o last_o be_v then_o deliver_v up_o the_o defendant_n have_v only_o leave_v to_o depart_v without_o arms._n it_o be_v remarkable_a at_o this_o siege_n that_o two_o woman_n woman_n a_o combat_n betwixt_o two_o woman_n one_o of_o the_o town_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o camp_n challenge_v each_o other_o and_o fight_v the_o latter_a be_v victorious_a hence_o the_o king_n march_v to_o lisbon_n and_o in_o september_n to_o the_o province_n of_o alentejo_n where_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o october_n after_o a_o stout_a defence_n the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o campo-major_a be_v take_v by_o force_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o follow_a year_n 1389._o 1389._o the_o king_n be_v at_o lisbon_n one_o of_o the_o queen_n lady_n call_v beatrix_n be_v find_v to_o have_v admit_v ferdinand_n alonso_n one_o of_o the_o king_n bedchamber_n and_o his_o favourite_n to_o her_o bed_n hereupon_o he_o be_v apprehend_v and_o have_v make_v his_o escape_n from_o the_o officer_n take_v sanctuary_n in_o the_o church_n thence_o the_o king_n himself_o go_v to_o drag_v he_o and_o though_o he_o urge_v he_o be_v marry_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v burn_v the_o lady_n go_v away_o to_o castille_n to_o her_o mother_n ambassador_n come_v to_o the_o king_n be_v then_o in_o the_o province_n between_o the_o river_n duero_n and_o minho_n propose_v a_o truce_n for_o some_o month_n and_o so_o commissioner_n be_v appoint_v to_o treat_v with_o he_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n the_o king_n to_o lose_v no_o time_n besiege_a and_o take_v the_o city_n tuy_n in_o galicia_n 139●_n 139●_n at_o length_n a_o cessation_n be_v conclude_v for_o three_o year_n year_n a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o portugal_n 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hostage_n for_o performance_n be_v give_v on_o both_o side_n 10._o but_o these_o article_n be_v not_o faithful_o perform_v on_o the_o part_n of_o castille_n observe_v the_o truce_n not_o due_o observe_v neither_o as_o to_o restitution_n of_o damage_n nor_o releasement_n of_o prisoner_n wherefore_o the_o portuguese_n resolve_v to_o do_v himself_o justice_n by_o take_v some_o town_n and_o according_o surprise_a badajoz_n and_o albuquerque_n ambassador_n send_v from_o castille_n promise_v performance_n of_o article_n upon_o restitution_n of_o those_o place_n and_o it_o be_v only_o do_v to_o amuse_v the_o king_n for_o at_o the_o same_o time_n vessel_n be_v fit_v out_o in_o biscay_n against_o portugal_n and_o two_o portugese_n ship_n lade_v with_o warlike_a store_n be_v take_v off_o of_o cape_n s._n vincent_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o castilian_n make_v incursion_n waste_v all_o the_o open_a country_n but_o the_o constable_n defeat_v a_o party_n of_o 400_o of_o they_o that_o be_v return_v home_o with_o a_o rich_a booty_n campomayor_n be_v soon_o after_o take_v by_o the_o king_n have_v thus_o secure_v themselves_o against_o their_o enemy_n the_o king_n and_o constable_n give_v themselves_o some_o repose_n the_o latter_a distribute_v most_o of_o what_o the_o king_n have_v bestow_v on_o he_o for_o his_o service_n on_o such_o gentleman_n as_o have_v always_o adhere_v to_o he_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o king_n now_o establish_v on_o the_o throne_n take_v back_o to_o himself_o much_o of_o what_o he_o have_v bestow_v on_o many_o great_a man_n for_o their_o good_a service_n in_o the_o war._n as_o the_o constable_n have_v receive_v most_o this_o fall_v heavy_a upon_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o resolve_v to_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n but_o the_o king_n return_v part_n of_o what_o he_o have_v take_v from_o he_o with_o difficulty_n persuade_v he_o to_o stay_v the_o take_n of_o badajoz_n and_o albuquerque_n before_o mention_v
have_v renew_v the_o war_n and_o the_o country_n be_v now_o again_o in_o hostile_a manner_n waste_v on_o both_o side_n wherein_o many_o notable_a skirmish_n happen_v chap._n iii_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o life_n and_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n the_o first_o of_o the_o name_n and_o ten_o king_n of_o portugal_n from_o the_o year_n 1393._o till_o 1433._o 1._o many_o great_a man_n disgu_v for_o that_o the_o king_n as_o be_v before_o say_v have_v since_o his_o establishment_n recall_v part_n of_o the_o grant_v make_v to_o they_o during_o his_o necessity_n go_v over_o to_o castille_n where_o settle_v themselves_o they_o become_v the_o head_n of_o noble_a family_n the_o king_n have_v take_v salvatierra_n lay_v siege_n to_o tuy_n which_o after_o a_o vigorous_a defence_n be_v surrender_v to_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n army_n denis_n son_n to_o king_n peter_n enters_z portugal_n with_o a_o army_n prince_n denis_n son_n to_o king_n peter_n by_o lady_n agnes_n de_fw-fr castro_n be_v 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the_o king_n how_o he_o leave_v his_o brother_n in_o servitude_n and_o though_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o his_o fall_n into_o that_o misfortune_n yet_o advise_v not_o to_o ransom_n he_o at_o so_o dear_a a_o rate_n as_o by_o restore_v ceuta_n to_o the_o infidel_n those_o many_o portuguese_a who_o escape_v out_o of_o africa_n most_o wound_a naked_a and_o starve_v land_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o dead_a of_o winter_n find_v such_o extraordinary_a charity_n in_o the_o town_n of_o castille_n 〈…〉_o the_o charity_n of_o the_o spani●●ds_n 〈…〉_o through_o which_o they_o travel_v that_o i_o dare_v avouch_v they_o have_v not_o meet_v the_o like_a in_o their_o own_o country_n they_o be_v all_o bountiful_o clothe_v their_o wound_n dress_v and_o money_n liberal_o bestow_v upon_o they_o in_o every_o house_n they_o have_v the_o 〈◊〉_d bed_n give_v they_o and_o be_v well_o recover_v be_v supply_v with_o all_o they_o can_v desire_v to_o carry_v they_o home_o the_o king_n 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the_o king_n summon_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n to_o meet_v at_o leyria_n he_o give_v they_o in_o charge_n to_o consider_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v concern_v prince_n ferdinand_n leave_v a_o hostage_n to_o the_o moor_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o ceuta_n ferdinand_n difference_n in_o the_o cortes_n about_o the_o ransome_v of_o prince_n ferdinand_n he_o produce_v a_o paper_n write_v by_o that_o prince_n signify_v that_o ceuta_n can_v not_o be_v maintain_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v better_a to_o give_v it_o up_o then_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v take_v the_o prince_n peter_z and_o john_n with_o all_o the_o commons_o vote_v that_o the_o place_n shall_v be_v deliver_v but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n say_v that_o a_o christian_a town_n can_v not_o be_v give_v away_o to_o the_o infidel_n for_o one_o man_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o pope_n other_o be_v for_o defer_v the_o exchange_n for_o some_o time_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n to_o offer_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n 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di●●_n on_o the_o 9th_o of_o september_n plague_n king_n edward_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o plague_n in_o the_o 47th_o year_n of_o his_o age_n have_v reign_v five_o year_n and_o near_o a_o month._n in_o his_o will_n he_o ordain_v his_o brother_n shall_v be_v ransom_v with_o money_n but_o in_o case_n that_o be_v refuse_v than_o ceuta_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o he_o that_o his_o wife_n queen_n ellenor_n shall_v govern_v the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n he_o be_v well_o shape_v strong_a his_o visage_n round_o his_o beard_n thin_a his_o hair_n black_a his_o eye_n heavy_a but_o take_v altogether_o his_o countenance_n be_v graceful_a he_o love_v gay_a apparel_n and_o always_o appear_v in_o public_a with_o splendour_n as_o to_o his_o inclination_n he_o be_v merciful_a and_o a_o lover_n of_o truth_n and_o justice_n for_o outward_a accomplishment_n he_o be_v a_o excellent_a horseman_n love_v wrestle_a and_o be_v much_o addict_v to_o hunt_v he_o write_v some_o treatise_n in_o latin_a favour_v learned_a man_n and_o be_v very_o religious_a several_a new_a sort_n of_o money_n be_v coin_v by_o he_o and_o consider_v how_o prodigal_a his_o predecessor_n have_v be_v in_o give_v away_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n he_o confirm_v a_o law_n invent_v by_o his_o father_n that_o no_o female_n shall_v inherit_v any_o gift_n of_o the_o crown_n 7._o his_o lawful_a issue_n as_o he_o have_v no_o other_o be_v as_o follow_v issue_n his_o issue_n one_a d._n alonso_n his_o successor_n two_o ferdinand_n duke_n of_o viseo_n master_n of_o the_o military_a order_n of_o christ_n and_o santiago_n and_o constable_n of_o portugal_n and_o also_o father_n to_o emanuel_n who_o be_v afterward_o king_n 3_o philippe_n who_o die_v of_o the_o plague_n at_o 12_o year_n of_o age._n 4thly_a ellenor_n marry_v to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n who_o be_v grandfather_n to_o the_o ever-renowned_n charles_n the_o 5_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr silua_n and_o meneses_n fall_v passionate_o in_o love_n with_o this_o princess_n and_o follow_v she_o till_o he_o see_v she_o marry_v after_o which_o he_o become_v a_o franciscan_a friar_n and_o lead_v a_o very_a exemplary_a life_n at_o montorio_n near_o rome_n 5th_o katherine_n contract_v in_o england_n and_o navarre_n yet_o never_o marry_v 6thly_a joanna_n bear_v after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o father_n and_o marry_v afterward_o to_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o of_o castille_n chap._n v._n the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o life_n 〈◊〉_d reign_n of_o king_n alonso_n the_o fifth_z of_o the_o name_n and_o twelve_o king_n of_o portugal_n from_o the_o year_n 1432._o till_o 1469._o 1._o king_n alonso_n the_o 5_o alonso_n the_o birth_n of_o king_n alonso_n succeed_v his_o father_n be_v but_o six_o year_n of_o age._n he_o be_v bear_v at_o the_o palace_n of_o sintra_n in_o the_o year_n 1432._o his_o father_n in_o his_o will_n ordain_v 1432._o 1432._o that_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o young_a king_n and_o kingdom_n nobility_n his_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o differ●●●_n between_o the_o q●●●n_n and_o nobility_n but_o every_o nobleman_n strive_v to_o draw_v the_o power_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n cause_v all_o to_o run_v into_o confusion_n whence_o ensue_v great_a destruction_n than_o have_v be_v produce_v by_o the_o precede_a plague_n they_o blame_v the_o king_n for_o commit_v the_o care_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o a_o woman_n she_o a_o foreigner_n and_o what_o they_o most_o resent_v a_o castilian_a as_o they_o term_v she_o though_o she_o be_v daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n the_o prince_n brother_n to_o the_o late_a king_n be_v the_o head_n of_o these_o faction_n and_o particular_o prince_n peter_n who_o be_v always_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o queen_n prince_z alonso_z be_v proclaim_v king_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o age_n on_o the_o ten_o of_o september_n in_o the_o town_n of_o tomar_n the_o second_o day_n after_o his_o father_n death_n queen_n ellenor_n take_v upon_o she_o the_o government_n as_o have_v be_v ordain_v by_o her_o husband_n will_n and_o so_o far_o lay_v aside_o all_o former_a animosity_n with_o prince_n peter_n that_o they_o do_v nothing_o without_o his_o advice_n and_o desire_v he_o joint_o with_o she_o to_o sign_n the_o writ_n of_o summons_n for_o the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n before_o the_o cortes_n can_v meet_v prince_n peter_n upon_o pretence_n of_o zeal_n to_o secure_v the_o succession_n in_o case_n the_o young_a king_n shall_v die_v before_o he_o be_v marriageable_a cause_v his_o young_a brother_n ferdinand_n to_o be_v swear_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n conditional_o if_o the_o other_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o queen_n please_v with_o these_o outward_a show_n of_o loyalty_n in_o prince_n peter_n discover_v to_o he_o that_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n have_v declare_v to_o his_o confessor_n
church_n of_o alverca_n where_o it_o be_v bury_v the_o king_n be_v receive_v at_o lisbon_n in_o triumphant_a manner_n many_o person_n be_v execute_v on_o account_n of_o these_o trouble_n and_o their_o heir_n to_o the_o four_o generation_n declare_v infamous_a the_o prince_n enemy_n fear_v the_o queen_n may_v some_o time_n or_o other_o revenge_n the_o death_n of_o her_o father_n advise_v the_o king_n to_o be_v divorce_v from_o she_o but_o he_o receive_v she_o with_o all_o the_o mark_n of_o true_a love_n and_o affection_n they_o beg_v of_o he_o some_o town_n that_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o prince_n which_o he_o free_o give_v they_o but_o the_o city_n of_o porto_n and_o portalegre_n will_v not_o submit_v to_o be_v give_v away_o to_o any_o body_n and_o be_v therefore_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n 9_o the_o princess_n ellenor_n during_o this_o time_n be_v contract_v to_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o three_o three_o the_o princess_n ellenor_n contract_v to_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o three_o and_o be_v now_o deliver_v in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n to_o his_o ambassador_n they_o embark_v at_o lisbon_n and_o land_v at_o leghorn_n whence_o she_o be_v conduct_v to_o sienna_n where_o the_o bridegroom_n meet_v she_o attend_v by_o ladislaus_n king_n of_o hungary_n his_o brother_n albertus_n the_o archduke_n and_o other_o prince_n hence_o they_o travel_v together_o to_o rome_n where_o they_o be_v crown_v with_o the_o usual_a solemnity_n 1451._o 1451._o prince_n ferdinand_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o lady_n beatrix_n 1452._o 1452._o daughter_n to_o prince_n john_n private_o build_v a_o caravel_n and_o go_v away_o in_o it_o to_o ceuta_n to_o employ_v himself_o against_o the_o moor_n but_o the_o king_n soon_o send_v for_o he_o home_o and_o to_o settle_v his_o mind_n give_v he_o the_o town_n of_o beja_n 1453._o 1453._o moura_n and_o serpa_n the_o great_a monarch_n of_o the_o turk_n mahomet_n have_v take_v constantinople_n pope_n calixtus_n stir_v up_o the_o christian_a prince_n to_o unite_v their_o force_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n our_o king_n offer_v to_o serve_v in_o person_n one_o year_n with_o 12000_o man_n but_o all_o these_o project_n fall_v to_o nothing_o our_o queen_n have_v before_o this_o time_n bring_v forth_o a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n whereof_o the_o former_a die_v 1455._o 1455._o and_o now_o on_o the_o three_o of_o may_v she_o be_v deliver_v at_o lisbon_n of_o another_o son_n who_o she_o call_v john_n as_o the_o first_o have_v be_v for_o the_o special_a devotion_n she_o have_v to_o that_o name_n he_o be_v swear_v prince_n be_v but_o a_o month_n old_a with_o great_a solemnity_n the_o queen_n upon_o this_o occasion_n obtain_v leave_v of_o the_o king_n that_o the_o body_n of_o her_o father_n prince_z peter_z may_v be_v place_v in_o the_o tomb_n he_o have_v build_v for_o himself_o at_o the_o famous_a monastery_n of_o batalla_n at_o this_o time_n also_o a_o match_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o the_o princess_n joanna_n king_n alonso_n daughter_n and_o henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o castille_n she_o be_v seventeen_o year_n of_o age_n and_o very_o beautiful_a which_o be_v all_o her_o portion_n and_o she_o be_v conduct_v to_o castille_n by_o count_n alvero_n gonzalez_n de_fw-fr atayde_v elizabeth_z our_o queen_n die_v on_o the_o second_o of_o december_n follow_v death_n the_o queen_n death_n not_o without_o suspicion_n of_o poison_n give_v she_o by_o her_o father_n enemy_n fear_v she_o may_v prevail_v with_o the_o king_n to_o revenge_v his_o death_n she_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o church_n of_o batalla_n with_o the_o great_a pomp_n that_o have_v be_v use_v at_o the_o funeral_n of_o any_o queen_n for_o beauty_n patience_n obedience_n and_o piety_n she_o be_v inferior_a to_o none_o the_o monastery_n of_o xabregas_n of_o the_o religious_a of_o s._n eloy_n be_v found_v by_o she_o 1456._o 1456._o the_o king_n order_v the_o body_n of_o his_o mother_n queen_n ellenor_n to_o be_v bring_v from_o toledo_n to_o be_v bury_v at_o the_o church_n of_o batalla_n as_o far_o as_o elvas_n it_o be_v conduct_v by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o castille_n and_o there_o they_o be_v meet_v by_o our_o king_n 10._o the_o bishop_n of_o silve_n bring_v the_o crusade_n from_o rome_n 1457._o 1457._o grant_v to_o encourage_v christian_a prince_n to_o join_v their_o force_n against_o the_o turk_n portugal_n the_o crusade_n bring_v into_o portugal_n our_o king_n make_v preparation_n for_o that_o expedition_n and_o recall_v peter_n the_o constable_n and_o master_n of_o avis_n son_n to_o prince_n peter_n who_o be_v banish_v to_o castille_n he_o also_o coin_v a_o new_a sort_n of_o piece_n call_v cruzado_n from_o the_o crusade_n and_o the_o cross_n on_o they_o these_o be_v of_o pure_a gold_n and_o great_a weight_n that_o they_o may_v pass_v in_o foreign_a country_n but_o the_o other_o christian_a prince_n not_o answer_v on_o their_o part_n he_o bend_v his_o mind_n upon_o prosecute_a the_o conquest_n of_o africa_n tangier_n be_v first_o aim_v at_o 1458._o 1458._o but_o this_o resolution_n be_v change_v for_o alcaçer_n alonso_n alcazer_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n take_v by_o king_n alonso_n twenty_o thousand_o landman_n be_v appoint_v for_o this_o service_n who_o set_v sail_n from_o setuval_n the_o 12_o of_o october_n in_o two_o hundred_o sail_n of_o ship_n they_o no_o soon_o arrive_v than_o that_o they_o be_v victorious_a and_o reduce_v that_o place_n the_o particular_n of_o which_o action_n be_v in_o the_o portugese_n africa_n a_o peace_n be_v now_o establish_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n 1459._o 1459._o who_o subject_n have_v take_v many_o portuguese_n ship_n which_o be_v repay_v they_o in_o the_o same_o kind_n 1460._o 1460._o the_o follow_a year_n die_v prince_n henry_n who_o first_o give_v encouragement_n and_o promote_v the_o discovery_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n a_o year_n after_o he_o be_v follow_v by_o alonso_n duke_z of_o bragança_o bastard-son_n to_o king_n john_n the_o first_o 1461._o 1461._o the_o king_n be_v advertise_v that_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o surprise_v tangier_n take_v tangier_n take_v set_v sail_n from_o lisbon_n in_o november_n and_o though_o he_o meet_v with_o many_o difficulty_n he_o become_v master_n of_o that_o place_n the_o catalonian_o rebel_a against_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n king_n john_n of_o arag●n_n send_v to_o invite_v peter_n son_n to_o the_o unfortunate_a prince_n peter_n to_o that_o principality_n as_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o ancient_a earl_n of_o barcelona_n he_o haste_v thither_o from_o ceuta_n but_o live_v not_o long_o there_o and_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o cathedral_n king_n alonso_z go_v over_o from_o ceuta_n to_o gibraltar_n to_o meet_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o crave_v aid_n of_o he_o against_o his_o nobility_n that_o not_o content_a with_o stain_v his_o honour_n seek_v to_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o crown_n 1464._o 1464._o here_o it_o be_v agree_v king_n alonso_n shall_v marry_v elizabeth_n sister_n to_o the_o castilian_a and_o his_o son_n prince_n john_n the_o princess_n joanna_n but_o all_o this_o take_v no_o effect_n 1466._o 1466._o queen_n joanna_n of_o castille_n on_o who_o those_o people_n cast_v all_o their_o reproach_n accuse_v she_o of_o adultery_n only_o in_o malice_n to_o d._n beltran_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cueva_n the_o king_n favourite_n who_o she_o treat_v with_o courtesy_n come_v to_o the_o city_n guarda_fw-it to_o crave_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n her_o brother_n against_o the_o rebel_n who_o call_v her_o daughter_n a_o bastard_n and_o have_v opprobrious_o use_v a_o statue_n they_o have_v erect_v to_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n king_n alonso_z intend_v to_o have_v succour_v she_o but_o be_v prevent_v by_o the_o death_n of_o prince_n alonso_n of_o castille_n who_o have_v be_v proclaim_v king_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n whereupon_o ensue_v some_o tranquillity_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o castille_n king_n john_n of_o arragon_n make_v great_a interest_n that_o his_o son_n ferdinand_n may_v marry_v elizabeth_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n our_o king_n alonso_n also_o send_v ambassador_n to_o demand_v she_o according_a to_o the_o article_n conclude_v at_o gibraltar_n but_o these_o ambassador_n can_v not_o prevail_v for_o she_o be_v already_o engage_v to_o ferdinand_n and_o much_o more_o to_o those_o who_o advise_v that_o match_n in_o opposition_n to_o her_o brother_n that_o she_o may_v the_o better_o with_o their_o assistance_n deprive_v he_o of_o the_o crown_n that_o match_n be_v conclude_v in_o february_n 1469._o 1469._o 1469._o this_o be_v that_o elizabeth_n so_o much_o admire_v by_o the_o spaniard_n for_o sanctity_n and_o yet_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v she_o aim_v to_o usurp_v the_o crown_n from_o her_o brother_n and_o actual_o do_v it_o from_o his_o only_a daughter_n chap._n vi_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o life_n and_o
the_o bridge_n of_o zamora_n be_v corrupt_v by_o ferdinand_n and_o elizabeth_n some_o advise_v to_o build_v a_o wall_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o town_n and_o they_o will_v perish_v but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o other_o great_a man_n persuade_v the_o king_n to_o remove_v to_o toro_n leave_v behind_o in_o the_o castle_n all_o his_o equipage_n because_o he_o can_v not_o then_o travel_v with_o so_o much_o baggage_n ferdinand_n immediate_o enter_v the_o city_n and_o attack_v the_o castle_n but_o without_o success_n king_n alonso_z send_v he_o a_o challenge_n and_o he_o refuse_v any_o single_a combat_n for_o which_o he_o be_v again_o severe_o reprove_v by_o his_o wife_n elizabeth_n she_o be_v fit_a to_o have_v be_v ferdinand_n than_o he_o be_v to_o be_v elizabeth_n 1476._o 1476._o in_o january_n the_o prince_n of_o portugal_n come_v to_o toro_n with_o some_o troop_n and_o be_v there_o receive_v with_o great_a joy_n except_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o arevalo_n and_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n who_o begin_v to_o incline_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n king_n alonso_z however_o resolve_v to_o put_v all_o to_o the_o issue_n of_o a_o battle_n though_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n of_o all_o the_o castilian_a nobility_n that_o invite_v he_o be_v the_o only_a person_n that_o stand_v now_o by_o he_o fifteen_o day_n after_o the_o prince_n arrival_n king_n alonso_n march_v towards_o zamora_n to_o meet_v king_n ferdinand_n leave_v his_o queen_n behind_o at_o toro_n he_o attack_v the_o bridge_n but_o to_o no_o purpose_n overture_n of_o peace_n be_v again_o make_v without_o any_o likelihood_n of_o success_n for_o it_o be_v decree_v no_o accommodation_n shall_v be_v purchase_v without_o blood_n king_n alonso_n see_v he_o waste_v his_o army_n lie_v before_o a_o town_n in_o the_o dead_a of_o winter_n his_o enemy_n lie_v close_o return_v towards_o toro_n his_o force_n brave_v the_o castilian_n by_o the_o slowness_n of_o their_o march_n ferdinand_n ashamed_a to_o have_v 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from_o king_n ferdinand_n who_o send_v the_o king_n all_o his_o equipage_n which_o he_o have_v take_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o zamora_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n who_o only_o of_o all_o the_o castilian_a nobility_n adhere_v to_o the_o portuguese_n ask_v leave_v now_o to_o depart_v to_o defend_v his_o own_o land_n which_o be_v waste_v by_o king_n ferdinand_n commander_n the_o bishop_n of_o evora_n with_o his_o troop_n be_v send_v to_o conduct_v he_o on_o his_o way_n who_o be_v come_v back_o return_v with_o the_o prince_n to_o portugal_n to_o defend_v the_o frontier_n than_o much_o infest_a by_o the_o enemy_n king_n alonso_z have_v send_v d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr atayde_v from_o toro_n into_o france_n design_v to_o follow_v in_o person_n and_o crave_v succour_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n in_o case_n this_o ambassador_n find_v a_o favourable_a reception_n king_n lewis_n entertain_v d._n alvero_n with_o such_o feign_a friendship_n that_o he_o easy_o persuade_v the_o king_n his_o 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the_o pope_n dispensation_n shall_v be_v immediate_o obtain_v for_o he_o to_o marry_o queen_n joanna_n true_a heiress_n of_o castille_n that_o each_o of_o they_o shall_v appoint_v four_o person_n to_o adjust_a what_o army_n and_o treasure_n be_v requisite_a for_o carry_v on_o their_o design_n king_n lewis_n ready_o offer_v a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o bribe_v all_o such_o governor_n of_o town_n as_o can_v by_o that_o mean_n be_v draw_v to_o their_o party_n ambassador_n be_v immediate_o dispatch_v to_o rome_n to_o obtain_v the_o dispensation_n and_o king_n alonso_n set_v out_o to_o meet_v the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n who_o then_o lay_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o nancy_n in_o lorraine_n they_o meet_v upon_o the_o river_n then_o freeze_v over_o and_o the_o king_n be_v conduct_v to_o the_o army_n with_o all_o possible_a mark_n of_o honour_n and_o respect_n the_o duke_n there_o show_v he_o how_o little_a confidence_n be_v to_o be_v repose_v in_o the_o promise_v of_o the_o king_n of_o 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and_o ashamed_a to_o return_v home_o after_o that_o unfortunate_a journey_n jerusalem_n k._n alon●●_n resolve_v 〈…〉_o his_o 〈◊〉_d at_o jerusalem_n he_o resolve_v to_o go_v spend_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o day_n in_o jerusalem_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o september_n before_o day_n he_o go_v out_o to_o a_o chapel_n near_o the_o city_n with_o only_o four_o servant_n have_v order_v his_o chaplain_n stephen_n martinez_n to_o expect_v he_o half_o a_o league_n further_o there_o he_o dismiss_v one_o of_o the_o four_o give_v he_o the_o key_n of_o a_o cabinet_n in_o which_o be_v find_v four_o letter_n one_o for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o his_o design_n and_o desire_v he_o to_o favour_v those_o servant_n he_o leave_v in_o his_o kingdom_n another_o for_o prince_n john_n his_o son_n charge_v he_o upon_o his_o blessing_n immediate_o to_o cause_n himself_o to_o be_v proclaim_v king_n another_o to_o the_o kingdom_n in_o general_n command_v the_o people_n to_o receive_v he_o 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your_o father_n and_o as_o your_o king_n the_o prince_n according_o meet_v he_o at_o oeyras_n where_o kneel_v he_o kiss_v his_o ●ands_n and_o resign_v the_o government_n up_o 〈…〉_o alonso_z will_v have_v content_v himself_o with_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o king_n algarve_n but_o the_o prince_n persist_v he_o will_v accept_v of_o nothing_o during_o his_o life_n whilst_o the_o king_n be_v abroad_o queen_n elizabeth_n lay_v siege_n to_o toro_n which_o be_v brave_o defend_v till_o one_o bartholomew_n a_o shepherd_n discover_v to_o the_o castilian_a general_n a_o place_n which_o be_v think_v unaccessible_a be_v leave_v unguarded_a wherefore_o six_o hundred_o man_n in_o the_o night_n conduct_v by_o the_o shepherd_n surmount_v all_o those_o difficult_a pass_n and_o get_v into_o the_o town_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr marialva_n who_o be_v governor_n quit_v the_o castle_n flee_v to_o castro_n nunho_n yet_o the_o lady_n mary_n sarmiento_n widow_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr vlloa_n who_o have_v be_v constable_n of_o that_o fort_n defend_v that_o place_n till_o see_v no_o hope_n of_o relief_n she_o be_v oblige_v to_o surrender_v it_o upon_o most_o honourable_a article_n present_o after_o queen_n elizabeth_n cause_v the_o other_o place_n that_o hold_v for_o portugal_n to_o be_v besiege_v and_o have_v they_o surrender_v to_o she_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o portugese_n force_v waste_v the_o country_n about_o bad●●oz_n and_o cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n and_o alonso_n de_fw-fr car●●●as_n master_n of_o santiago_n do_v the_o same_o on_o the_o portuguese_n border_n both_o party_n execute_v the_o utmost_a cruelty_n usual_a in_o war._n 9_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o king_n alonso_n out_o of_o france_n 14●3_n 14●3_n the_o war_n be_v revive_v 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o and_o he_o think_v of_o marry_v the_o lady_n joanna_n have_v obtain_v a_o dispensation_n but_o prince_n john_n his_o son_n use_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o obstruct_v it_o the_o bishop_n of_o evora_n go_v into_o castille_n with_o 700_o horse_n and_o 〈◊〉_d number_n of_o foot_n to_o assist_v the_o countess_n of_o m●●ellin_n 〈…〉_o follow_v the_o portague_n interest_n be_v meet_v by_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n rout_v and_o take_v prisoner_n yet_o bribe_v his_o keeper_n he_o escape_v to_o merida_n and_o ever_o after_o do_v the_o castilian_n much_o harm_n till_o the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v both_o party_n be_v sufficient_o exhaust_v easy_o condescend_v to_o treat_v of_o a_o peace_n which_o be_v conclude_v at_o alcaçovas_n on_o the_o four_o of_o september_n 1479._o 1479._o exclude_v the_o unfortunate_a princess_n joanna_n crown_n peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o the_o two_o crown_n who_o against_o her_o will_n be_v force_v to_o become_v a_o nun._n yet_o she_o live_v to_o see_v god_n judgement_n fall_v upon_o they_o that_o drive_v she_o to_o that_o necessity_n for_o prince_n john_n who_o hope_v to_o marry_v his_o son_n to_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n of_o castille_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o make_v he_o heir_n to_o that_o crown_n see_v that_o same_o son_n drag_v to_o death_n by_o a_o horse_n and_o none_o of_o his_o race_n ascend_v the_o throne_n of_o portugal_n king_n ferdinand_z and_z queen_n elizabeth_z outlive_v their_o only_a son_n john_n and_o have_v only_o a_o daughter_n leave_v who_o convey_v that_o crown_n to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n 1480._o 1480._o nor_o be_v the_o plague_n that_o begin_v the_o follow_a year_n at_o lisbon_n and_o last_v fourteen_o year_n less_o to_o be_v account_v of_o than_o heavenly_a vengeance_n the_o castilian_n contrary_a to_o the_o last_o article_n of_o peace_n send_v a_o fleet_n to_o trade_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o guinea_n our_o king_n send_v a_o squadron_n under_o the_o command_n of_o george_n correa_n to_o obstruct_v they_o 1481._o 1481._o he_o meet_v with_o 30_o ship_n of_o castille_n upon_o the_o coast_n call_v mina_n and_o after_o a_o sharp_a engagement_n obtain_v a_o complete_a victory_n bring_v several_a of_o they_o to_o lisbon_n 10._o king_n alonso_z ever_o since_o the_o lady_n joanna_n of_o castille_n be_v constrain_v to_o take_v upon_o she_o a_o religious_a habit_n fall_v into_o a_o extraordinary_a melancholy_n and_o have_v resolve_v himself_o to_o turn_v a_o monk_n but_o return_v from_o acquaint_v his_o son_n with_o his_o design_n to_o cintra_n he_o there_o fall_v sick_a of_o a_o violent_a fever_n which_o in_o a_o few_o day_n carry_v he_o off_o his_o death_n be_v upon_o the_o eight_o of_o august_n alonso_n the_o death_n of_o king_n alonso_n in_o the_o 49th_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o 43d_o of_o his_o reign_n he_o be_v o●_n a_o graceful_a presence_n somewhat_o bulky_a have_v a_o thick_a beard_n his_o hair_n dark-brown_a and_o of_o condition_n extreme_o courteous_a in_o war_n he_o be_v active_a in_o peace_n negligent_a a_o lover_n of_o learning_n learn_v himself_o and_o be_v the_o first_o king_n that_o collect_v a_o
be_v 1500_o horse_n and_o 1000_o foot_n and_o be_v put_v by_o his_o port_n land_v near_o the_o city_n anafe_n where_o encounter_v a_o multitude_n of_o moor_n he_o kill_v 900_o and_o carry_v away_o 400_o prisoner_n the_o king_n improve_v this_o accident_n by_o give_v out_o he_o have_v chastise_v those_o moor_n for_o their_o disobedience_n to_o their_o prince_n m●ley_n bel●abe_n which_o that_o prince_n believe_v and_o ever_o account_v himself_o much_o oblige_v to_o king_n john_n 7._o barraxe_n a_o valiant_a moor_n with_o a_o party_n of_o 400_o horse_n and_o as_o many_o foot_n take_v a_o great_a booty_n about_o tangier_n but_o the_o governor_n of_o that_o place_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr meneses_n instant_o pursue_v he_o take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o recover_v all_o the_o prey_n the_o jew_n who_o in_o great_a number_n live_v in_o castille_n see_v themselves_o condemn_v to_o the_o flame_n by_o the_o erect_v the_o inquisition_n in_o that_o country_n portugal_n the_o jew_n fly_v out_o of_o castille_n into_o portugal_n swarm_v into_o portugal_n king_n john_n at_o first_o entertain_v they_o but_o afterward_o be_v sensible_a of_o their_o wicked_a practice_n for_o that_o pretend_v to_o be_v christian_n they_o cease_v not_o to_o judaize_v he_o send_v out_o his_o officer_n who_o burn_v some_o chastise_v other_o and_o fill_v all_o the_o prison_n with_o they_o this_o make_v many_o of_o they_o fly_v over_o into_o africa_n where_o they_o profess_v themselves_o open_o jew_n whereupon_o the_o king_n forbid_v any_o more_o pass_v over_o thither_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n give_v they_o liberty_n at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o remove_v to_o any_o christian_a country_n but_o though_o it_o happen_v some_o year_n latter_a let_v we_o here_o relate_v what_o be_v do_v in_o this_o case_n in_o the_o year_n 1492._o vast_a multitude_n of_o jew_n come_v out_o of_o castille_n into_o portugal_n engage_v to_o pay_v the_o king_n a_o certain_a number_n of_o ducat_n for_o each_o head_n and_o only_o 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to_o erect_v a_o fort_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n zanaga_n 〈…〉_o he_o be_v 〈…〉_o peter_n 〈…〉_o this_o expedition_n succeed_v not_o for_o cunha_n fear_v to_o venture_v himself_o in_o that_o unhealthy_a country_n murder_v the_o unfortunate_a bemoy_n and_o so_o return_v home_o with_o the_o fleet_n and_o the_o king_n unjust_o connive_v at_o this_o villainy_n 9_o at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n the_o king_n go_v into_o algarve_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o and_o thence_o send_v over_o some_o force_n with_o mason_n and_o material_n to_o build_v a_o fort_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n larache_fw-la order_v it_o to_o be_v call_v graciosa_fw-la muley_n king_n of_o fez_n in_o who_o territory_n it_o be_v understand_v how_o the_o work_v advance_v set_v down_o before_o it_o with_o 40000_o horse_n and_o a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o foot_n king_n john_n send_v succour_n to_o the_o besiege_a but_o all_o too_o weak_a to_o withstand_v so_o great_a a_o force_n he_o think_v of_o go_v over_o 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up_o the_o ghost_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o october_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o be_v sensible_a he_o must_v die_v he_o command_v the_o plate_n furnish_v by_o the_o church_n for_o the_o late_a war_n to_o be_v restore_v he_o order_v duke_n emanuel_n shall_v succeed_v he_o have_v first_o use_v all_o possible_a mean_n to_o leave_v the_o crown_n to_o his_o bastard-son_n george_n which_o be_v the_o great_a act_n of_o injustice_n he_o be_v 〈…〉_o indeed_o that_o can_v be_v have_v 〈◊〉_d the_o queen_n princess_n beatrix_n and_o the_o clergy_n in_o his_o life_n time_n he_o now_o beg_v pardon_n of_o they_o 4._o though_o the_o king_n earnest_o desire_v to_o see_v duke_n emanuel_n before_o his_o death_n he_o can_v not_o compass_v it_o some_o person_n persuade_v that_o prince_n his_o design_n be_v to_o kill_v he_o there_o be_v a_o small_a box_n whereof_o he_o always_o keep_v the_o key_n which_o be_v general_o suppose_v to_o contain_v nothing_o but_o poison_n saint_n 〈…〉_o saint_n but_o this_o box_n be_v open_v after_o 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so_o other_o too_o tedious_a to_o relate_v sir_n francis_n drake_n have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o sir_n john_n norris_n of_o the_o land_n force_n which_o be_v 22000_o men._n they_o sail_v from_o plymouth_n and_o arrive_v at_o coruna_n the_o four_o of_o may_n where_o they_o land_v and_o have_v spend_v five_o day_n before_o the_o place_n without_o any_o success_n return_v to_o their_o ship_n with_o loss_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n king_n philip_n send_v advice_n to_o lisbon_n that_o the_o cardin●●_n alvertus_n who_o be_v governor_n and_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d who_o be_v general_n may_v be_v in_o readiness_n the_o english_a land_v some_o horse_n and_o 12000_o foot_n at_o peniche_n which_o place_v they_o take_v and_o thence_o coast_v along_o enter_v th●_n river_n of_o li●b●●_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr fuentes_n with_o some_o troop_n of_o horse_n endeavour_v to_o secure_v the_o country_n ●et_z norris_n march_v with_o a_o great_a body_n of_o troop_n 〈◊〉_d ward_v 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reign_n which_o be_v that_o of_o sebastian_n of_o henry_n of_o the_o five_o governor_n of_o antony_n and_o now_o of_o philip._n for_o the_o easy_a dispatch_n of_o business_n the_o king_n order_v there_o shall_v be_v but_o two_o prime_a minister_n viz._n antony_n pineyro_n bishop_n of_o leyria_n and_o d._n christopher_n de_fw-fr moura_n the_o former_a because_o he_o have_v no_o kindred_n and_o the_o latter_a because_o he_o make_v no_o account_n of_o they_o for_o moura_n be_v never_o know_v to_o prefer_v any_o of_o he_o though_o he_o have_v many_o nunho_n alvarez_n pereyra_n be_v make_v secretary_n and_o be_v equal_a in_o power_n to_o they_o though_o not_o in_o title_n the_o king_n have_v appoint_v to_o return_v to_o castille_n in_o november_n but_o prince_n james_n die_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o be_v force_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n to_o cause_v his_o second_o so●_n 〈…〉_o swear_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n 1583._o 1583._o the_o parliament_n meet_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o new_a year_n 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because_o antony_n simoens_n have_v know_v he_o will_v not_o otherwise_o have_v suffer_v his_o son_n to_o go_v on_o that_o message_n the_o judge_n of_o torresvedras_n be_v order_v to_o apprehend_v they_o but_o he_o attempt_v it_o be_v together_o with_o his_o clerk_n cast_v headlong_o from_o a_o high_a place_n and_o kill_v gasper_n pereira_n for_o reprove_v they_o be_v also_o murder_v with_o his_o son_n and_o nephew_n and_o his_o house_n plunder_v antony_n fonseca_n a_o alcalde_fw-es de_fw-fr corte_z go_v next_o with_o 400_o spaniard_n execute_v the_o false_a sebastian_n execute_v command_v by_o captain_n calderon_n who_o after_o kill_v a_o few_o of_o the_o mutineer_n take_v the_o upstart_n king_n at_o lisbon_n he_o be_v hang_v and_o quarter_v as_o be_v the_o false_a earl_n peter_n alfonso_n with_o other_o some_o be_v send_v to_o the_o galley_n and_o the_o town_n of_o ericeyra_n carbonero_n and_o mafra_fw-mi be_v leave_v almost_o desolate_a the_o inhabitant_n fly_v for_o fear_n of_o punishment_n yet_o after_o all_o this_o many_o thought_n king_n sebastian_n must_v come_v out_o from_o the_o desert_n and_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o that_o live_v a_o eremitical_a life_n in_o portugal_n who_o be_v not_o imagine_v to_o be_v that_o king_n 6._o elizabeth_n she_o queen_n elizabeth_n provocation_n and_o king_n philip_n design_n against_o she_o queen_n of_o england_n not_o regard_v that_o she_o owe_v her_o life_n to_o king_n philip_n join_v with_o the_o rebel_n of_o holland_n against_o he_o she_o send_v over_o to_o then_o assistance_n robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n with_o 3000_o men._n sir_n francis_n drake_n also_o sail_v from_o plymouth_n in_o august_n and_o land_v at_o bayona_n be_v beat_v off_o thence_o next_o he_o fall_v upon_o the_o island_n of_o caboverde_v where_o he_o take_v a_o considerable_a booty_n and_o all_o the_o cannon_n of_o the_o fortification_n along_o the_o sea-coast_n thence_o he_o sail_v to_o sancto_n domingo_n in_o the_o west-indies_n 1586._o 1586._o which_o city_n he_o ●●ok_v and_o plunder_v the_o same_o he_o do_v at_o cartagena_n and_o then_o pass_v over_o to_o florida_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n king_n philip_n set_v out_o the_o proclamation_n for_o regulate_v the_o style_n to_o be_v use_v in_o letter_n which_o till_o then_o cause_v much_o confusion_n every_o one_o aspire_v to_o great_a title_n than_o belong_v to_o they_o king_n philip_n provoke_v by_o the_o many_o wrong_n do_v he_o by_o queen_n elizabeth_n resolve_v upon_o the_o conquest_n of_o england_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n gather_v a_o mighty_a fleet_n in_o the_o vast_a port_n of_o lisbon_n it_o contain_v 130_o sail_n most_o of_o they_o very_o large_a under_o the_o command_n of_o d._n alonso_n perez_n de_fw-fr guzman_n duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n and_o generalissimo_n the_o land_n force_v amount_v to_o 20000_o 1588._o 1588._o the_o mariner_n above_o 11000._o they_o sail_v from_o lisbon_n the_o 27_o of_o may_n and_o
de_fw-fr meneses_n the_o latter_a by_o d._n frederick_n de_fw-fr toledo_n ossorio_n marquis_n of_o valdueza_n whilst_o these_o squadron_n now_o unite_v make_v their_o voyage_n let_v we_o see_v what_o be_v do_v at_o baia._n the_o hollander_n possess_v of_o the_o city_n baia._n other_o action_n of_o the_o dutch_a after_o take_v baia._n take_v several_a vessel_n which_o know_v nothing_o of_o what_o have_v happen_v fall_v ignorant_o into_o that_o port._n they_o send_v five_o ship_n lade_v with_o booty_n to_o their_o country_n with_o the_o news_n of_o their_o success_n and_o with_o the_o governor_n and_o provincial_a of_o the_o jesuit_n that_o have_v be_v take_v prisoner_n after_o the_o take_n of_o the_o city_n d._n mark_n teixeira_n the_o bishop_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o command_n of_o general_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o country_n and_o draw_v near_o to_o the_o place_n with_o 1500_o man_n the_o three_o part_n of_o they_o blacks_n several_n encounter_v happen_v betwixt_o his_o man_n and_o the_o enemy_n in_o which_o he_o lose_v 7_o or_o 8_o man_n and_o the_o rebel_n above_o 300._o in_o one_o of_o these_o skirmish_n capt._n francis_n de_fw-fr padill●_n kill_v col._n john_n dort_n and_o cut_v off_o his_o finger_n on_o which_o he_o wear_v a_o ring_n the_o soldier_n strip_v his_o body_n cut_v off_o his_o privity_n to_o show_v they_o to_o his_o men._n these_o barbarity_n be_v a_o great_a shame_n to_o they_o that_o act_v than_o to_o he_o that_o suffer_v they_o two_o runagate_n portuguese_n repent_v and_o desert_v back_o from_o the_o enemy_n be_v receive_v by_o our_o man_n upon_o the_o point_n of_o their_o sword_n and_o cut_v in_o piece_n the_o port_n of_o tapagipe_n be_v recover_v from_o the_o rebel_n and_o the_o commander_n of_o it_o send_v prisoner_n to_o lisbon_n the_o bishop_n fall_v sick_a and_o die_v and_o francis_n nunez_n marinho_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o command_n who_o behave_v himself_o will_v till_o d._n francis_n de_fw-fr moura_n be_v send_v thither_o by_o the_o king_n with_o some_o supply_n till_o the_o fleet_n can_v come_v he_o pen_v up_o the_o enemy_n within_o the_o town_n recover_v from_o they_o the_o suburb_n of_o the_o carmelites_n and_o s._n benedict_n but_o the_o city_n be_v strong_a and_o in_o the_o port_n be_v 26_o ship_n well_o man_v their_o whole_a force_n consist_v of_o 3000_o man_n of_o several_a nation_n and_o 500_o black_n 5._o the_o spanish_a and_o portugese_n fleet_n arrive_v at_o baia_n upon_o good-friday_n 1626._o 1626._o to_o the_o great_a terror_n of_o the_o rebel_n 4000_o man_n land_v immediate_o brasil_n the_o spanish_a and_o portugese_n fleet_n arrive_v at_o brasil_n the_o general_n d._n emanuel_n de_fw-fr meneses_n and_o the_o admiral_n d._n john_n faxardo_n remain_v aboard_o draw_v up_o their_o fleet_n like_o a_o half_a moon_n to_o hinder_v the_o flight_n of_o the_o enemy_n peter_n roiz_fw-fr de_fw-fr san_n estevan_n marquis_n of_o cropani_n march_v with_o the_o 4000_o man_n to_o the_o city_n d._n frederick_n de_fw-fr toledo_n the_o spanish_a general_n follow_v he_o they_o take_v their_o post_n and_o begin_v to_o carry_v on_o their_o work_n when_o about_o 300_o of_o the_o besiege_a sally_v kill_v 50_o of_o our_o man_n most_o of_o they_o person_n of_o note_n yet_o they_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v the_o cannon_n be_v plant_v the_o bullet_n fly_v so_o thick_a that_o in_o a_o few_o day_n all_o be_v full_a of_o ruin_n and_o the_o besiege_a begin_v to_o be_v dismay_v the_o same_o fate_n attend_v their_o fleet_n for_o d._n emanuel_n de_fw-fr meneses_n land_v from_o a_o battery_n he_o raise_v on_o the_o shoar_n sink_v several_a of_o their_o ●hips_n destroy_v many_o men._n the_o enemy_n only_a hope_n be_v in_o the_o succour_n they_o expect_v but_o they_o come_v only_o to_o be_v spectator_n of_o their_o shameful_a quit_v the_o town_n their_o soldier_n begin_v to_o complain_v they_o have_v be_v decoy_v thither_o and_o be_v weary_a of_o the_o service_n their_o commander_n in_o chief_a proclaim_v that_o all_o such_o as_o will_v go_v over_o to_o the_o portuguese_n camp_n shall_v have_v leave_n but_o two_o that_o declare_v for_o it_o be_v hang_v this_o silence_a they_o for_o a_o while_n but_o soon_o after_o they_o propose_v the_o surrender_n the_o city_n and_o the_o governor_n oppose_v they_o be_v not_o only_o affront_v but_o wound_v to_o prevent_v their_o desert_v he_o he_o design_v to_o burn_v the_o fleet_n but_o before_o he_o can_v put_v it_o in_o execution_n they_o surrender_v article_v only_o for_o their_o life_n recaver_v baia_n recaver_v in_o the_o town_n be_v find_v a_o extraordinary_a rich_a booty_n which_o the_o spanish_a soldier_n make_v the_o most_o of_o the_o merchandise_n find_v there_o be_v value_v at_o above_o three_o million_o in_o money_n 300000_o ducat_n 2000_o quintal_n of_o powder_n each_o quintal_n be_v a_o hundred_o weight_n a_o infinite_a quantity_n of_o ball_n 230_o piece_n of_o cannon_n 3000_o musket_n 800_o corslet_n the_o same_o number_n of_o saddle_n 600_o black_n 6000_o bushel_n of_o meal_n 50000_o hide_n and_o 2000_o pipe_n of_o wine_n the_o two_o squadron_n return_v home_o suffer_v by_o storm_n some_o perish_v the_o rest_n arrive_v in_o their_o port_n 6._o king_n philip_n most_o generous_o reward_v the_o portuguese_n portugese_n king_n philip_n reward_v the_o portugese_n who_o so_o signalise_v their_o zeal_n upon_o this_o occasion_n for_o his_o council_n advise_v that_o he_o shall_v grant_v to_o the_o son_n of_o those_o that_o be_v kill_v in_o his_o service_n all_o that_o they_o possess_v belong_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o not_o only_o consent_v to_o it_o but_o afterward_o without_o be_v ask_v he_o add_v more_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n that_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v desirous_a such_o subject_n may_v live_v he_o not_o only_o allow_v that_o favour_n to_o those_o that_o be_v kill_v but_o to_o all_o that_o go_v in_o the_o fleet._n this_o same_o year_n a_o fleet_n of_o above_o 100_o sail_n of_o english_a assault_v the_o island_n of_o cadiz_n english_a cadiz_n assault_v by_o the_o english_a whither_o many_o portuguese_n gentleman_n after_o provide_v for_o the_o security_n of_o their_o own_o coast_n resort_v to_o express_v their_o zeal_n for_o the_o king_n service_n after_o some_o time_n the_o enemy_n be_v repulse_v with_o loss_n and_o retire_v leave_v many_o of_o their_o man_n dead_a behind_o they_o before_o this_o invasion_n of_o the_o english_a the_o famous_a bell_n of_o villilla_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n be_v say_v to_o have_v ring_v out_o of_o itself_o portugal_n two_o great_a loss_n to_o portugal_n portugal_n sustain_v two_o inestimable_a loss_n the_o one_o before_o the_o passage_n we_o have_v speak_v of_o happen_v the_o other_o after_o the_o first_o be_v the_o take_v the_o city_n ormuz_fw-fr by_o the_o persian_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o english_a the_o other_o the_o destruction_n of_o its_o fleet_n which_o be_v set_v out_o to_o convoy_n the_o ship_n from_o india_n be_v wreck_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o france_n where_o all_o the_o ship_n and_o most_o of_o the_o man_n among_o who_o be_v many_o of_o note_n perish_v since_o the_o loss_n of_o king_n sebastian_n in_o africa_n this_o kingdom_n have_v not_o so_o great_a a_o misfortune_n 7._o here_o our_o author_n conclusion_n the_o conclusion_n emanuel_n de_fw-fr faria_n put_v a_o end_n to_o his_o history_n he_o compose_v the_o whole_a at_o madrid_n and_o be_v there_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o revolution_n dare_v not_o proceed_v any_o further_a because_o as_o a_o portuguese_n he_o will_v not_o write_v any_o thing_n that_o shall_v derogate_v from_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o country_n and_o as_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o say_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v offensive_a to_o they_o he_o only_o add_v a_o account_n of_o the_o child_n king_n philip_n have_v till_o that_o time_n and_o some_o short_a remark_n upon_o the_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o world_n which_o make_v nothing_o to_o this_o history_n let_v we_o therefore_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o part_n of_o the_o history_n and_o proceed_v to_o the_o supplement_n wherein_o will_v be_v find_v all_o that_o be_v worth_a our_o knowledge_n from_o the_o time_n where_o he_o leave_v off_o to_o our_o day_n the_o end_n of_o emanuel_n de_fw-fr faria_n y_fw-fr sousa_n his_o history_n of_o portugal_n the_o supplement_n to_o emanuel_n de_fw-fr faria_n e_o sousa_n his_o history_n of_o portugal_n from_o the_o year_n 1640_o where_o he_o leave_v off_o till_o this_o present_a time_n collect_v from_o the_o best_a author_n that_o have_v write_v thereof_o and_o from_o authentic_a information_n of_o eye-witness_n anno_fw-la 1640._o 1._o the_o spaniard_n have_v now_o be_v near_o 60_o year_n possess_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n 1640._o 1640._o philip_n the_o second_o of_o spain_n
house_n kill_v seven_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n he_o find_v in_o arm_n and_o drive_v away_o all_o the_o cattle_n he_o find_v not_o content_a with_o this_o he_o return_v by_o the_o way_n of_o alfayates_n to_o brave_a the_o garrison_n but_o this_o boldness_n cost_v he_o dear_a ferdinand_n tellez_n de_fw-fr menezes_n the_o general_n who_o be_v within_o two_o league_n of_o that_o place_n gather_v 200_o horse_n and_o three_o company_n of_o foot_n send_v to_o the_o governor_n of_o alfayates_n to_o join_v he_o with_o the_o best_a man_n he_o have_v which_o be_v according_o perform_v that_o governor_n bring_v with_o he_o 200_o men._n with_o this_o force_n they_o pursue_v the_o spaniard_n and_o have_v overtake_v fall_v upon_o they_o the_o fight_n be_v brave_o maintain_v for_o the_o spaniard_n and_o portuguese_n give_v three_o several_a charge_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o it_o be_v not_o discernible_a who_o have_v the_o better_a be_v now_o fall_v in_o after_o the_o fire_n with_o sword_n in_o hand_n and_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr elecha_n the_o spanish_a general_n and_o d._n francis_n de_fw-fr erasso_fw-la who_o be_v next_o in_o command_n to_o he_o be_v both_o slay_v victory_n begin_v to_o incline_v to_o the_o portuguese_n for_o the_o spaniard_n dismay_v at_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o commander_n flee_v leave_v the_o field_n strew_v with_o dead_a body_n arm_n and_o plunder_n which_o they_o quit_v to_o save_v their_o life_n the_o portuguese_n be_v forward_o enough_o to_o have_v pursue_v they_o but_o ferdinand_n tellez_n hold_v they_o in_o fear_v to_o fall_v into_o some_o ambush_n be_v to_o pass_v before_o the_o enemy_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n enterprise_n redound_v more_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o spaniard_n he_o be_v desirous_a of_o do_v something_o considerable_a in_o portugal_n draw_v together_o 8000_o foot_n and_o 900_o horse_n with_o which_o he_o enter_v portugal_n burn_v four_o open_a town_n put_v many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o the_o sword_n and_o find_v a_o 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about_o the_o mountain_n repeople_v the_o city_n loanda_n and_o send_v some_o vessel_n to_o recover_v the_o island_n st._n thomas_n but_o those_o dutch_a that_o he_o send_v away_o pass_v by_o that_o island_n and_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o ill_a success_n their_o country_n man_n there_o go_v away_o with_o they_o leave_v behind_o their_o artillery_n and_o most_o of_o their_o ammunition_n which_o the_o portuguese_n inhabitant_n soon_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o not_o content_a with_o this_o salvador_n correa_n send_v all_o along_o that_o coast_n to_o all_o place_n where_o the_o dutch_a have_v factory_n and_o in_o two_o month_n whole_o clear_v the_o country_n of_o they_o be_v now_o rid_v of_o the_o dutch_a salvador_n correa_n resolve_v to_o take_v revenge_n of_o queen_n ginga_n the_o king_n of_o congo_n and_o their_o confederate_n who_o have_v assist_v they_o he_o give_v the_o charge_n of_o this_o expedition_n to_o bartholomew_n de_fw-fr vasconcellos_n with_o who_o join_v the_o king_n of_o dongo_n and_o the_o jaga_n of_o ambaca_n who_o have_v always_o be_v faithful_a to_o the_o portuguese_n vasconcellos_n soon_o reduce_v the_o king_n of_o congo_n and_o other_o lesser_a prince_n the_o island_n of_o loando_n be_v take_v from_o the_o former_a and_o new_a tribute_n impose_v on_o he_o as_o a_o punishment_n of_o his_o infidelity_n queen_n ginga_n flee_v 300_o league_n up_o the_o country_n this_o queen_n be_v daughter_n to_o a_o king_n of_o angola_n who_o be_v behead_v by_o the_o portuguese_n in_o revenge_n whereof_o she_o gather_v all_o the_o youth_n she_o can_v kill_v the_o old_a people_n and_o child_n wherever_o she_o come_v and_o continue_v a_o savage_a life_n in_o the_o mountain_n with_o these_o robber_n always_o watch_v all_o opportunity_n of_o do_v harm_n to_o the_o portuguese_n now_o at_o length_n be_v drive_v up_o the_o country_n she_o send_v a_o ambassador_n and_o conclude_v peace_n with_o salvador_n correa_n who_o so_o well_o settle_v that_o kingdom_n that_o it_o continue_v ever_o since_o under_o the_o dominion_n of_o portugal_n 5._o d._n gaston_n coutinho_n continue_v in_o the_o government_n of_o tangier_n india_n africa_n and_o india_n make_v many_o inroad_n into_o the_o country_n in_o which_o he_o gain_v much_o honour_n but_o the_o force_n in_o that_o city_n be_v but_o small_a he_o can_v not_o make_v so_o great_a advantage_n as_o may_v otherwise_o be_v expect_v of_o his_o valour_n and_o conduct_n de_fw-fr philip_n mascarenhas_n the_o viceroy_n of_o india_n send_v d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr ataide_v with_o a_o squadron_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o coromandel_n to_o fortify_v the_o town_n of_o negapatam_n which_o the_o portuguese_n have_v late_o build_v the_o nayque_a of_o tanjaor_n in_o who_o territory_n it_o stand_v send_v a_o army_n to_o hinder_v the_o work_n d._n alvero_n land_v 500_o man_n and_o after_o a_o sharp_a dispute_n put_v the_o indian_n to_o flight_n with_o much_o slaughter_n this_o do_v he_o see_v the_o fortification_n finish_v and_o return_v to_o goa_n nothing_o more_o of_o note_v happen_v in_o india_n during_o the_o government_n of_o d._n philip_n mascarenhas_n which_o last_v till_o the_o year_n 1651._o the_o war_n in_o portugal_n be_v prosecute_v with_o small_a force_n on_o both_o side_n and_o the_o campaign_n be_v often_o spend_v in_o small_a incursion_n do_v not_o afford_v much_o matter_n worthy_a a_o history_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n the_o relation_n of_o affair_n at_o home_n be_v so_o short_a and_o the_o action_n abroad_o be_v very_o considerable_a though_o i_o endeavour_v to_o reduce_v they_o to_o as_o small_a compass_n as_o may_v be_v yet_o because_o i_o will_v omit_v nothing_o that_o be_v remarkable_a they_o often_o swell_v to_o a_o great_a bulk_n than_o the_o domestic_a and_o force_v i_o to_o insist_v long_o upon_o they_o than_o i_o have_v design_v anno_fw-la 1649._o 1._o we_o leave_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr s._n lorenzo_n alentejo_n count_n st._n lorenzo_n his_o action_n in_o alentejo_n govern_v the_o province_n of_o alentejo_n with_o good_a success_n this_o year_n know_v that_o some_o troop_n of_o foreign_a horse_n be_v come_v to_o badajoz_n he_o promise_v reward_n to_o all_o soldier_n or_o officer_n that_o shall_v come_v over_o to_o he_o perform_v his_o promise_n to_o the_o full_a with_o the_o first_o that_o desert_v so_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o quit_v the_o spanish_a service_n at_o this_o time_n all_o prisoner_n on_o both_o side_n as_o well_o soldier_n as_o officer_n not_o above_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o captain_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n on_o both_o side_n in_o april_n 600_o spanish_a horse_n drive_v the_o cattle_n betwixt_o fronteyra_n and_o cabeza_n de_fw-fr vide_fw-la be_v resolute_o charge_v by_o the_o commissary_n general_n tamericourt_n with_o 16_o troop_n and_o utter_o defeat_v 120_o of_o they_o kill_v and_o double_a the_o number_n take_v the_o baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr molinguen_o the_o spanish_a campmaster_n general_n after_o this_o defeat_n quit_v his_o post_n and_o d._n francis_n de_fw-fr tutavilla_n duke_n of_o s._n german_n succeed_v he_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr s._n lorenzo_n the_o commissary_n general_n tamericourt_n be_v make_v lieutenant_n general_n of_o horse_n and_o a_o commendary_a give_v to_o the_o other_o commissary_n du_n quesne_n there_o be_v also_o great_a want_n of_o horse_n king_n john_n sell_v crown-land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 4000_o cruzodoes_n per_fw-la ann_n to_o buy_v horse_n to_o mount_v the_o cavalry_n rather_o than_o impose_v new_a tax_n upon_o the_o people_n the_o horse_n be_v recruit_v their_o general_n andrew_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n march_v with_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o the_o foot_n of_o elvas_n olivenza_n and_o campo_n mayor_n think_v to_o reduce_v albuquerque_n he_o plunder_v and_o burn_v the_o suburb_n but_o be_v repulse_v by_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n and_o return_v with_o loss_n neither_o have_v john_n homem_fw-la cardoso_n send_v out_o by_o he_o with_o 100_o horse_n to_o surprise_v a_o spanish_a troop_n better_a success_n for_o meet_v 15_o spanish_a horse_n he_o charge_v they_o and_o they_o keep_v he_o in_o play_n till_o 7_o troop_n come_v up_o and_o take_v john_n homem_fw-la and_o 60_o of_o of_o his_o party_n tamericourt_n now_o lieutenant_n general_n march_v with_o 900_o horse_n to_o revenge_v this_o loss_n and_o have_v draw_v out_o the_o enemy_n from_o badajoz_n and_o talavera_n though_o they_o be_v more_o numerous_a than_o he_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n kill_v 250_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o 40_o of_o his_o own_o these_o be_v the_o most_o remarkable_a action_n of_o this_o year_n in_o the_o province_n of_o altentejo_n 2._o count_n castello_n melhor_n who_o till_o now_o govern_v the_o province_n betwixt_o duero_n and_o minho_n be_v call_v away_o to_o go_v governor_n of_o brasil_n and_o the_o viscount_n d._n james_n de_fw-fr lima_n succeed_v he_o in_o his_o former_a post_n minho_n d._n james_n de_fw-fr lima_n governor_n of_o the_o province_n betwixt_o duero_n and_o minho_n that_o province_n scarce_o feel_v any_o effect_n of_o war_n except_o two_o or_o 3_o inconsiderable_a incursion_n after_o which_o both_o party_n again_o rest_v as_o if_o it_o be_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n d._n hierome_n de_fw-fr ataide_v count_n de_fw-fr atougu●a_n be_v now_o send_v to_o command_v in_o the_o province_n tralos_n montes_n where_o find_v the_o standing-force_n very_o weak_a he_o endeavour_v to_o secure_v the_o country_n the_o best_a he_o can_v with_o the_o militia_n whilst_o he_o go_v to_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o braganza_n the_o commissary_n general_n of_o horse_n la_fw-fr morle_n command_v at_o chaves_n but_o have_v positive_a order_n only_o to_o stand_v upon_o the_o defensive_a nevertheless_o he_o march_v with_o 220_o foot_n and_o 90_o horse_n to_o plunder_v the_o town_n of_o vmbra_fw-la which_o have_v perform_v and_o return_v with_o the_o booty_n he_o
horse_n kill_v most_o of_o they_o and_o return_v in_o safety_n the_o enemy_n now_o make_v great_a preparation_n to_o enter_v upon_o action_n d._n john_n da_fw-mi costa_n who_o have_v neither_o a_o force_n to_o oppose_v they_o in_o the_o field_n nor_o provision_n in_o the_o frontier_n town_n to_o hold_v out_o a_o siege_n acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o his_o want_n who_o send_v large_a supply_n of_o money_n whereby_o the_o province_n be_v put_v into_o such_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n that_o the_o spaniard_n think_v not_o fit_a to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n on_o that_o side_n but_o d._n john_n da_fw-mi costa_n be_v thus_o supply_v cease_v not_o to_o molest_v they_o with_o continual_a incursion_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o other_o small_a party_n one_o of_o 30_o man_n command_v by_o the_o cornet_n stephen_n de_fw-fr rocha_n come_v off_o with_o more_o honour_n than_o success_n be_v advance_v in_o the_o enemy_n country_n he_o find_v his_o retreat_n be_v cut_v off_o by_o 7_o squadron_n whereupon_o he_o retire_v to_o a_o old_a ruin_a house_n he_o find_v in_o the_o field_n the_o spaniard_n surround_v it_o and_o offer_v he_o quarter_n which_o he_o refuse_v they_o attack_v it_o and_o be_v repulse_v after_o endeavour_v in_o vain_a to_o burn_v it_o they_o go_v away_o carrying_z with_o they_o the_o horse_n of_o those_o in_o the_o house_n and_o the_o cornet_n return_v to_o moura_n a_o foot_n have_v lose_v two_o of_o his_o men._n about_o the_o begin_n of_o november_n prince_n theodosius_n the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n have_v private_o steal_v away_o from_o court_n without_o his_o father_n knowledge_n appear_v at_o elvas_n and_o be_v there_o receive_v with_o all_o the_o respect_n due_a to_o his_o person_n the_o king_n be_v not_o a_o little_a disturb_v at_o this_o accident_n be_v jealous_a of_o the_o prince_n design_n and_o therefore_o use_v all_o gentle_a mean_n to_o draw_v he_o back_o to_o lisbon_n but_o that_o which_o at_o last_o prevail_v with_o he_o be_v want_n of_o money_n which_o force_v he_o back_o to_o court_n about_o the_o end_n of_o december_n he_o positive_o resolve_v to_o return_v to_o the_o frontier_n but_o be_v detain_v for_o some_o time_n by_o the_o king_n till_o death_n put_v a_o end_n to_o his_o design_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o its_o place_n 2._o the_o province_n between_o duero_n and_o minho_n galicia_n the_o viscount_n de_fw-fr villa_n pouca_n burn_v two_o town_n in_o galicia_n seem_v to_o spare_v itself_o all_o this_o while_n that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o sustain_v the_o heavy_a burden_n of_o the_o war_n which_o fall_v upon_o it_o the_o ensue_a year_n the_o viscount_n de_fw-fr villa_n pouca_n be_v still_o governor_n there_o who_o perceive_v that_o the_o town_n of_o portela_n and_o vieyra_n be_v the_o rendesvouz_n for_o the_o troop_n of_o galicia_n when_o they_o join_v those_o of_o monterey_n he_o cause_v both_o those_o place_n to_o be_v burn_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n the_o garrison_n of_o certain_a fort_n the_o spaniard_n have_v raise_v on_o the_o frontier_n of_o galicia_n persuade_v the_o country_n people_n to_o rebuild_v several_a place_n that_o have_v be_v destroy_v on_o the_o border_n during_o the_o war_n they_o begin_v to_o assemble_v in_o order_n to_o restore_v those_o to_n twice_o they_o attempt_v to_o rebuild_v they_o but_o they_o be_v as_o often_o total_o demolish_v by_o order_n of_o the_o viscount_n whereupon_o the_o country_n desist_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr atouguia_n who_o govern_v the_o province_n tras_fw-la os_fw-la montes_n live_v this_o year_n free_a from_o action_n both_o side_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v by_o agreement_n forbear_v to_o infest_v one_o another_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o considerable_a action_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o province_n of_o beyra_n which_o be_v under_o the_o direction_n of_o d._n roderick_n de_fw-fr castro_n most_o of_o the_o year_n be_v spend_v in_o incursion_n of_o no_o great_a moment_n in_o november_n when_o the_o prince_n as_o have_v be_v say_v appear_v at_o elvas_n d._n roderick_n that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v he_o have_v infuse_v new_a courage_n into_o the_o army_n march_v with_o 1500_o man_n and_o enter_v the_o town_n of_o bodon_n plunder_v and_o burn_v it_o d._n sancho_n manuel_n who_o govern_v the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o province_n cease_v not_o all_o the_o summer_n to_o infest_v the_o frontier_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o to_o repulse_v such_o of_o they_o as_o make_v inroad_n into_o the_o country_n subject_a to_o his_o command_n by_o agreement_n this_o summer_n the_o prisoner_n on_o both_o side_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n without_o ransom_n 3._o francis_n de_fw-fr sousa_n coutinho_n court_n negotiation_n in_o foreign_a court_n have_v leave_v the_o embassy_n of_o holland_n as_o have_v be_v say_v according_a to_o the_o order_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o king_n remove_v to_o paris_n where_o he_o have_v audience_n of_o cardinal_n mazarine_n but_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v betwixt_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o civil_a broil_n then_o prevail_v in_o france_n at_o rome_n the_o portuguese_n affair_n continue_v in_o the_o same_o posture_n notwithstanding_o the_o solicitation_n of_o the_o cardinal_n d'este_fw-fr antony_n de_fw-fr sousa_n de_fw-fr macedo_n who_o have_v succeed_v francis_n de_fw-fr sousa_n coutinho_n in_o the_o embassy_n of_o holland_n follow_v the_o footstep_n of_o his_o predecessor_n entertain_v the_o state_n with_o hope_n of_o a_o accommodation_n to_o gain_v time_n whilst_o the_o dutch_a may_v be_v expel_v brazil_n have_v in_o some_o measure_n settle_v those_o affair_n he_o labour_v to_o enter_v upon_o a_o treaty_n with_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n which_o be_v forward_v by_o d._n emanuel_n per●yra_n send_v over_o to_o that_o effect_n and_o afterward_o commence_v by_o the_o envoy_n john_n de_fw-fr guimaraens_n 4._o francis_n barreto_n brazil_n francis_n barreto_n prosecute_v the_o war_n in_o brazil_n with_o unparalleled_a resolution_n and_o constancy_n continue_v the_o war_n in_o pernambuco_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n he_o lay_v 300_o man_n in_o ambush_n betwixt_o the_o fort_n of_o sinco_n pontas_n affogado_n and_o barreta_n hope_v to_o cut_v off_o the_o communication_n between_o those_o place_n and_o arrecife_n twelve_o of_o these_o man_n discover_v a_o boat_n of_o the_o enemy_n swim_v to_o it_o and_o take_v it_o and_o the_o dutch_a that_o come_v to_o succour_v their_o boat_n discover_v the_o ambush_n retire_v in_o time_n so_o that_o the_o portuguese_n have_v not_o the_o opportunity_n of_o make_v any_o further_a advantage_n on_o they_o the_o hollander_n of_o the_o fort_n affogado_n make_v a_o sally_n upon_o the_o quarter_n of_o mendoza_n but_o be_v soon_o repulse_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o 6_o man_n beside_o those_o that_o be_v wound_v francis_n barreto_n understand_v that_o the_o dutch_a have_v great_a quantity_n of_o sugar_n cane_n at_o rio_n grande_n whereof_o they_o expect_v very_o soon_o to_o make_v their_o advantage_n he_o send_v thither_o captain_n john_n barboza_n pinto_n with_o 300_o man_n who_o after_o destroy_v all_o the_o country_n and_o take_v 18_o of_o the_o enemy_n return_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o cattle_n sigismond_n van_n scop_n the_o dutch_a commander_n desire_v to_o perform_v some_o action_n which_o may_v encourage_v the_o besiege_a resolve_v to_o destroy_v the_o thicket_n which_o cover_v the_o quarter_n of_o aguiar_n from_o the_o fort_n affogado_n to_o put_v this_o in_o execution_n he_o march_v out_o with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o strength_n but_o emanuel_n de_fw-fr aguiar_n who_o command_v there_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n receive_v he_o so_o rough_o that_o for_o six_o month_n after_o he_o never_o offer_v to_o sally_v again_o continual_a success_n put_v francis_n barreto_n out_o of_o doubt_n of_o success_n and_o therefore_o he_o cease_v not_o perpetual_o to_o solicit_v the_o king_n and_o count_n castello_n melhor_n than_o governor_n of_o brazil_n for_o succour_n that_o he_o may_v with_o speed_n put_v a_o end_n to_o that_o war_n before_o the_o dutch_a now_o at_o peace_n with_o all_o the_o world_n have_v the_o leisure_n to_o send_v supply_n thither_o which_o may_v much_o retard_v if_o not_o whole_o destroy_v the_o success_n of_o his_o labour_n 5._o the_o baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr alvito_fw-la still_fw-la govern_v tangier_n india_n tangier_n and_o india_n it_o happen_v that_o certain_a vessel_n lade_v with_o corn_n from_o lisbon_n and_o the_o island_n sail_v for_o that_o city_n be_v cast_v away_o which_o cause_v so_o great_a a_o famine_n in_o that_o place_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v force_v to_o feed_v on_o herb_n and_o root_n they_o can_v gather_v in_o the_o field_n the_o baron_n generous_o at_o his_o own_o expense_n maintain_v the_o sick_a and_o a_o multitude_n of_o child_n which_o will_v otherwise_o inevitable_o have_v perish_v this_o calamity_n reach_v the_o horse_n who_o can_v not_o be_v
of_o candia_n where_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o provision_n and_o though_o 10000_o chingalas_n defend_v a_o wood_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o way_n they_o be_v defeat_v and_o the_o town_n take_v on_o the_o 11_o of_o may_n arrive_v at_o columbo_n francis_n de_fw-fr mello_n de_fw-fr castro_n send_v to_o command_v in_o that_o island_n by_o d._n bras_fw-fr de_fw-fr castro_n with_o 8_o ship_n and_o 150_o foot_n with_o he_o go_v d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr atayde_v as_o general_n of_o the_o force_n but_o his_o age_n and_o disease_n render_v he_o incapable_a of_o that_o post_n whereupon_o francis_n de_fw-fr mello_n give_v it_o to_o his_o nephew_n antony_n de_fw-fr mello_n de_fw-fr castro_n who_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o field_n by_o the_o king_n of_o candia_n francis_n the_o mello_n at_o the_o earnest_a request_n of_o all_o the_o people_n restore_v gaspar_n de_fw-fr figueyra_n de_fw-fr serpa_n to_o that_o command_n no_o soon_o have_v he_o receive_v it_o but_o he_o march_v out_o against_o the_o king_n of_o candia_n and_o have_v worsted_n he_o in_o several_a encounter_n force_v he_o to_o retire_v to_o the_o city_n candia_n near_o to_o which_o he_o encamp_v and_o continue_v a_o considerable_a time_n underhand_o raise_v such_o jealousy_n in_o the_o king_n mind_n that_o he_o cause_v he_o to_o behead_v many_o of_o his_o favourite_n the_o dutch_a at_o the_o same_o time_n have_v agree_v with_o hidalcan_n to_o besiege_v goa_n by_o land_n whilst_o they_o block_v it_o up_o by_o sea_n promise_v he_o the_o plunder_v of_o the_o place_n they_o come_v before_o it_o according_a to_o agreement_n with_o a_o squadron_n but_o hidalcan_n fail_v with_o his_o force_n they_o draw_v off_o again_o without_o attempt_v any_o thing_n this_o year_n two_o galeon_n sail_v from_o lisbon_n for_o india_n under_o the_o command_n of_o luis_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n furtado_n the_o ship_n nossa_n senhora_fw-it da_fw-mi penha_n de_fw-fr franca_n return_v home_n from_o india_n be_v take_v by_o the_o hollander_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o pernambuco_n anno_fw-la 1654._o 1._o to_o begin_v this_o year_n tamericour_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o horse_n by_o order_n of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr sour_a march_v with_o all_o the_o horse_n he_o can_v gather_v and_o some_o foot_n to_o the_o valley_n of_o mata_n moros_n and_o st._n ann_n near_o the_o city_n xeres_n all_o the_o country_n people_n be_v retire_v to_o those_o place_n and_o defend_v they_o the_o space_n of_o some_o hour_n but_o be_v at_o length_n defeat_v the_o village_n be_v plunder_v and_o burn_v which_o do_v the_o portuguese_n troop_n load_v with_o booty_n return_v to_o their_o quarter_n very_o few_o day_n pass_v before_o another_o enterprise_n of_o more_o consequence_n have_v the_o desire_a success_n portuguese_n oliva_n take_v by_o the_o portuguese_n oliva_n be_v a_o large_a town_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n xerez_n defend_v by_o a_o old_a castle_n and_o be_v the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o spaniard_n when_o they_o make_v incursion_n on_o that_o side_n thither_o andrew_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n though_o not_o well_o recover_v of_o his_o wound_n march_v with_o 2000_o foot_n and_o 1500_o horse_n by_o break_v of_o day_n he_o attack_v the_o town_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o without_o any_o difficulty_n at_o the_o castle_n he_o find_v more_o opposition_n because_o two_o petard_n he_o apply_v to_o the_o gate_n fail_v of_o the_o intend_a effect_n and_o all_o the_o spaniard_n able_a to_o bear_v arm_n have_v retire_v thither_o however_o albuquerque_n lodge_v himself_o under_o the_o wall_n and_o begin_v to_o carry_v on_o two_o mine_n the_o besiege_a perceive_v it_o begin_v to_o parley_v and_o after_o three_o day_n surrender_v upon_o condition_n every_o one_o may_v take_v with_o he_o what_o he_o can_v carry_v the_o booty_n be_v great_a because_o not_o only_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o oliva_n but_o of_o many_o other_o town_n have_v convey_v their_o good_n thither_o as_o to_o a_o place_n of_o security_n this_o conquest_n cost_v the_o life_n of_o 42_o men._n albuquerque_n add_v some_o work_n to_o the_o place_n and_o leave_v a_o garrison_n in_o it_o return_v to_o elvas_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr sour_a have_v obtain_v leave_v to_o repair_v to_o lisbon_n andrew_n the_o albuquerque_n be_v leave_v supreme_a commander_n in_o the_o province_n of_o alentejo_n the_o king_n express_o command_v he_o to_o forbear_v make_v any_o incursion_n into_o the_o spanish_a territory_n or_o drive_v thence_o any_o cattle_n except_o such_o horse_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o service_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr s._n german_n the_o spanish_a general_n upon_o notice_n hereof_o offer_v to_o agree_v that_o no_o harm_n shall_v be_v do_v on_o either_o side_n to_o the_o country_n people_n but_o albuquerque_n represent_v to_o the_o king_n the_o great_a advantage_n that_o accrue_v to_o his_o army_n by_o these_o incursion_n the_o king_n recall_v his_o former_a order_n and_o the_o war_n be_v carry_v on_o as_o before_o the_o spaniard_n booty_n the_o spaniard_n carry_v off_o a_o great_a booty_n to_o show_v they_o have_v not_o make_v those_o overture_n for_o want_v of_o strength_n drive_v a_o great_a prey_n from_o the_o territory_n of_o monsaras_n and_o the_o captain_n denis_n de_fw-fr mello_n and_o john_n ferreyra_n da_fw-mi cunha_n with_o their_o troop_n attempt_v to_o recover_v it_o be_v defeat_v and_o they_o with_o 34_o of_o their_o man_n take_v but_o soon_o set_v at_o liberty_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v discharge_v 2._o scarce_o any_o thing_n of_o note_n happen_v this_o year_n in_o any_o of_o the_o other_o province_n both_o side_n for_o the_o most_o part_n content_v themselves_o to_o preserve_v their_o own_o and_o save_v the_o country_n people_n from_o destruction_n antony_n de_fw-fr andrade_n de_fw-fr oliva_n who_o have_v be_v a_o franciscan_a friar_n and_o leave_v that_o order_n upon_o several_a pretext_n have_v now_o obtain_v leave_n of_o the_o king_n to_o go_v into_o spain_n upon_o 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the_o general_n of_o pernambuco_n meet_v with_o the_o amiral_n peter_n jaques_n siege_n francis_n barreto_n turn_v his_o blocade_fw-mi at_o arrecise_a into_o a_o formal_a siege_n and_o his_o vice-admiral_n at_o the_o town_n of_o olinda_n to_o confer_v together_o about_o put_v at_o end_n to_o the_o long_a blocade_fw-mi they_o have_v make_v of_o the_o dutch_a and_o have_v call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o turn_v it_o into_o a_o formal_a siege_n in_o order_n to_o it_o they_o agree_v their_o first_o attempt_n must_v be_v to_o gain_v the_o fort_n call_v rego_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o salt_n pit_n peter_n jaquez_n go_v away_o to_o the_o fleet_n with_o a_o resolution_n so_o to_o secure_v the_o bar_n of_o arrecife_n that_o no_o succour_n may_v possible_o be_v convey_v in_o on_o the_o 5_o of_o january_n the_o work_n by_o land_n be_v advance_v near_o and_o the_o enemy_n shut_v up_o within_o a_o narrow_a compass_n and_o a_o battery_n of_o 9_o piece_n of_o cannon_n raise_v 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support_v by_o the_o lustre_n of_o a_o crown_n in_o short_a his_o vice_n be_v too_o visible_a to_o be_v excuse_v but_o to_o lay_v to_o his_o charge_n all_o the_o villainy_n his_o adversary_n have_v asperse_v he_o withal_o be_v too_o much_o to_o wrong_v his_o memory_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o no_o insolence_n be_v commit_v during_o his_o reign_n which_o the_o malice_n of_o his_o enemy_n have_v not_o reproach_v he_o withal_o however_o so_o certain_o it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n indulge_v his_o appetite_n and_o vicious_a desire_n the_o whole_a burden_n of_o the_o government_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n devolve_v upon_o the_o three_o favourite_n that_o be_v the_o count_n of_o castelmelhor_n and_o antouguia_n and_o sebastian_n caesar_n de_fw-fr meneses_n castelmelhor_n have_v long_o meditate_a to_o overthrow_v the_o other_o two_o but_o as_o long_o as_o the_o queen_n continue_v at_o court_n dare_v not_o attempt_v it_o lest_o they_o have_v lose_v the_o king_n shall_v become_v a_o accession_n to_o and_o strengthen_v her_o party_n now_o she_o be_v remove_v there_o remain_v no_o other_o obstacle_n to_o the_o fulfil_a his_o desire_n and_o therefore_o by_o often_o buzzing●_n false_a information_n into_o the_o king_n ear_n he_o first_o cause_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr atouguia_n to_o be_v expel_v the_o court_n and_o soon_o after_o to_o be_v banish_v the_o city_n none_o remain_v now_o to_o cope_v with_o he_o but_o meneses_n brazil_n conti_n recall_v from_o brazil_n who_o to_o support_v himself_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o recall_v antony_n conti_n from_o brazil_n hope_v that_o he_o be_v return_v and_o restore_v to_o his_o former_a favour_n will_v not_o in_o gratitude_n omit_v to_o stand_v by_o the_o man_n that_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o bring_v he_o back_o from_o banishment_n the_o count_n can_v not_o be_v long_o ignorant_a of_o this_o practice_n and_o therefore_o immediate_o so_o work_v the_o king_n that_o meneses_n be_v banish_v before_o antony_n conti_n can_v arrive_v to_o support_v he_o soon_o after_o conti_n arrive_v from_o brazil_n the_o ship_n that_o bring_v he_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o port_n of_o lisbon_n with_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n fire_v of_o cannon_n and_o all_o other_o demonstration_n of_o joy_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o reception_n of_o some_o sovereign_a prince_n yet_o all_o this_o be_v but_o a_o glimmer_n of_o happiness_n to_o conti_n for_o count_n castelmelhor_n have_v persuade_v the_o king_n that_o as_o it_o be_v a_o vindication_n of_o his_o royal_a authority_n to_o recall_v he_o from_o banishment_n whither_o he_o have_v be_v send_v in_o contempt_n of_o majesty_n so_o to_o entertain_v he_o at_o court_n will_v only_o serve_v to_o provoke_v the_o nobility_n court._n but_o banish_v the_o court._n to_o who_o the_o very_a name_n of_o conti_n be_v odious_a for_o these_o reason_n without_o suffer_v he_o to_o land_n at_o lisbon_n he_o be_v send_v away_o into_o the_o country_n with_o express_a command_n not_o to_o presume_v to_o come_v near_o the_o court._n nevertheless_o to_o the_o end_v it_o may_v be_v think_v this_o exile_n be_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o jealousy_n but_o rather_o of_o his_o care_n both_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n and_o conti_n he_o omit_v not_o to_o caress_n he_o at_o that_o distance_n send_v he_o frequent_a present_n and_o a_o considerable_a employment_n at_o court_n fall_v he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v confer_v upon_o he_o though_o absent_a and_o bestow_v a_o rich_a benefice_n upon_o john_n conti_n brother_n to_o antony_n who_o be_v in_o order_n conti_n be_v not_o so_o dull_a but_o he_o can_v easy_o see_v through_o these_o artifices_fw-la therefore_o he_o use_v all_o his_o endeavour_n to_o obtain_v a_o interview_n with_o the_o king_n king_n conti_n private_o meet_v the_o king_n not_o doubt_v but_o if_o he_o once_o see_v he_o he_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o former_a favour_n such_o industry_n be_v use_v to_o compass_v his_o design_n that_o at_o length_n he_o have_v a_o private_a meeting_n with_o alphonso_n at_o alcantara_n the_o count_n be_v then_o absent_a at_o this_o conference_n the_o king_n be_v former_a affection_n be_v so_o revive_v that_o he_o offer_v to_o carry_v he_o immediate_o to_o court_n but_o conti_n fear_v his_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a return_n may_v prove_v dangerous_a desire_v it_o may_v be_v put_v off_o for_o the_o present_a only_o pray_v the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v recall_v from_o banishment_n those_o nobleman_n who_o have_v be_v exile_v for_o adhere_v to_o his_o mother_n this_o interview_n and_o the_o proposal_n make_v by_o conti_n be_v make_v know_v to_o the_o count_n by_o one_o that_o have_v overhear_v their_o discourse_n he_o soon_o discover_v the_o design_n be_v to_o make_v a_o party_n to_o ruin_v he_o to_o the_o end_n then_o to_o prevent_v his_o enemy_n and_o turn_v that_o destruction_n upon_o himself_o he_o employ_v several_a spy_n to_o observe_v all_o his_o word_n and_o action_n not_o spare_v any_o expense_n for_o intelligence_n by_o these_o mean_n at_o length_n he_o discover_v that_o conti_n have_v conspire_v with_o the_o nobleman_n to_o restore_v the_o queen_n to_o the_o regency_n puninish_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o king_n discover_v and_o merciful_o puninish_v leave_v the_o king_n nothing_o but_o the_o empty_a name_n and_o title_n without_o any_o power_n or_o authority_n have_v get_v knowledge_n of_o this_o treasonable_a practice_n and_o find_v witness_n to_o prove_v it_o he_o instant_o acquaint_v the_o king_n who_o appoint_v judge_n to_o examine_v the_o matter_n upon_o a_o full_a hear_n and_o sufficient_a proof_n several_a of_o the_o conspirator_n be_v convict_v and_o yet_o though_o by_o his_o enemy_n the_o king_n have_v always_o be_v accuse_v of_o excessive_a cruelty_n not_o one_o of_o the_o criminal_n suffer_v death_n only_a d._n theodosius_n de_fw-fr melo_n brother_n to_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr cadaval_n be_v banish_v five_o league_n from_o lisbon_n sebastian_n cesar_n de_fw-fr meneses_n into_o algarve_n and_o antony_n de_fw-fr conti_n to_o o_o potro_n the_o general_a deposition_n involve_v the_o queen_n mother_n in_o the_o common_a guilt_n whereupon_o a_o secretary_n be_v send_v to_o examine_v she_o but_o she_o refuse_v to_o answer_v the_o king_n let_v that_o fall_v count_n castelmelhor_v puff_v up_o with_o this_o success_n remove_v from_o the_o apartment_n he_o be_v in_o before_o to_o another_o near_a the_o king_n where_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o such_o as_o envy_v he_o that_o more_o court_n be_v make_v to_o he_o than_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o his_o name_n be_v thereby_o render_v the_o more_o odious_a and_o he_o be_v now_o arrive_v to_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o his_o greatness_n and_o capable_a of_o no_o increase_n begin_v soon_o after_o to_o decline_v simon_n vasconcellos_n brother_n to_o count_n castelmelhor_n infante_n the_o count_n brother_n favourite_n to_o th●_n infante_n after_o serve_v in_o the_o army_n several_a 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fit_v out_o in_o england_n and_o sail_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o grafton_n to_o rotterdam_n there_o to_o take_v aboard_o the_o new_a queen_n and_o conduct_v she_o to_o lisbon_n on_o the_o 8_o of_o july_n the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o marriage_n be_v perform_v at_o heydelberg_n on_o the_o 10_o the_o queen_n set_v out_o on_o her_o journey_n towards_o rotterdam_n on_o the_o 27_o she_o go_v aboard_o the_o english_a squadron_n 1687._o 1687._o at_o the_o briel_n and_o on_o the_o 11_o of_o august_n newburg_n king_n peter_n marry_v the_o princess_n of_o newburg_n arrive_v in_o the_o river_n of_o lisbon_n that_o same_o day_n the_o king_n go_v aboard_o to_o receive_v the_o queen_n and_o conduct_v she_o ashore_o where_o the_o marriage_n be_v consummate_v the_o same_o night_n the_o exact_a neutrality_n which_o portugal_n have_v observe_v during_o the_o late_a war_n which_o have_v harrass_v and_o exhaust_v the_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n be_v the_o cause_n there_o be_v 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on_o the_o 11_o of_o august_n 1687._o as_o be_v say_v before_o marry_v mary_n sophia_n princess_n of_o newburg_n he_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o first_o john_n bear_v in_o 1689_o and_o die_v the_o same_o year_n second_o another_o john_n bear_v in_o 1690._o three_o francis_n bear_v 1691._o four_o lovisa_n bear_v in_o 1694._o and_o last_o emanuel_n bear_v in_o 1697._o finis_fw-la a_o alphabetical_a table_n contain_v the_o principal_a matter_n in_o this_o history_n a._n abidis_n expose_v bring_v to_o court_n teach_v the_o people_n to_o yoke_v ox_n plough_v and_o sow_n page_z 13_o he_o reign_v p._n 14_o action_n of_o the_o lusitanian_o in_o africa_n p._n 31_o action_n in_o the_o province_n of_o alentejo_n p._n 426_o action_n of_o john_n fernandez_n vieyra_n in_o brazil_n against_o the_o dutch._n p._n 428_o action_n in_o the_o province_n of_o beira_n p._n 433_o and_o 468_o action_n betwixt_o the_o river_n duero_n and_o minho_n p._n 439_o action_n in_o africa_n p._n 305_o a_o account_n of_o 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than_o favourite_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n 6._o the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v jealous_a of_o the_o aragonian_a ask_v some_o supply_n of_o man_n out_o of_o portugal_n they_o be_v according_o send_v he_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o constable_n peter_n son_n to_o the_o regent_n but_o there_o be_v no_o use_n for_o they_o they_o return_v home_o however_o the_o constable_n while_o he_o be_v in_o castille_n conclude_v a_o match_n betwixt_o that_o king_n and_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n daughter_z to_z prince_z john_n 144●_n 144●_n king_n alonso_n of_o portugal_n be_v now_o fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n regent_n king_n alonso_z take●_n upon_o he_o the_o government_n and_o confirm_v all_o that_o have_v be_v do_v by_o the_o regent_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o spain_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n thank_v prince_n peter_n for_o his_o good_a administration_n till_o that_o time_n and_o desire_v he_o to_o 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to_o coimbra_n he_o still_o advance_v towards_o the_o duke_n who_o be_v force_v private_o to_o fly_v 1449._o 1449._o and_o make_v his_o escape_n to_o santarem_n where_o the_o court_n then_o be_v hereupon_o he_o be_v declare_v a_o rebel_n and_o traitor_n and_o force_n be_v raise_v with_o expedition_n against_o he_o d._n sancho_n de_fw-fr noronha_n earl_n of_o odemira_n be_v send_v with_o force_n against_o the_o constable_n prince_n peter_n son_n who_o flee_v to_o castille_n where_o he_o find_v not_o such_o kind_a entertainment_n as_o he_o expect_v queen_n elizabeth_z be_v the_o prince_n daughter_n study_v how_o to_o save_v her_o father_n and_o give_v he_o advice_n that_o the_o five_o of_o may_n be_v the_o day_n appoint_v to_o besiege_v he_o then_o she_o go_v to_o the_o king_n to_o beg_v pardon_n for_o he_o which_o the_o king_n say_v he_o will_v grant_v provide_v the_o prince_n himself_o will_v beg_v it_o acknowledge_v his_o fault_n he_o do_v so_o in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n 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camp_n to_o the_o prince_n he_o answer_v with_o some_o cannon_n one_o of_o the_o bullet_n whereof_o fall_v near_o the_o king_n tent_n so_o enrage_v his_o army_n that_o they_o immediate_o without_o order_n fall_v on_o and_o in_o a_o moment_n break_v and_o put_v to_o flight_v the_o prince_n force_n he_o himself_o fight_v resolute_o killed_z prince_z peter_z killed_z be_v shoot_v through_o with_o a_o arrow_n and_o die_v his_o inseparable_a friend_n the_o earl_n of_o abranchez_n have_v swear_v not_o to_o forsake_v he_o in_o death_n after_o have_v perform_v incredible_a act_n of_o bravery_n be_v there_o also_o slay_v most_o of_o the_o prince_n follower_n be_v either_o take_v or_o kill_v his_o body_n be_v leave_v three_o day_n in_o the_o field_n and_o then_o be_v lay_v upon_o a_o ladder_n four_o country_n man_n carry_v it_o to_o the_o poor_a