be_v the_o power_n of_o bind_v the_o whole_a nation_n by_o make_v alter_a or_o abolish_n law_n without_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n concurrent_a assent_n to_o who_o they_o now_o absolute_o deny_v any_o negative_a voice_n make_v the_o commons_o a_o complete_a independent_a parliament_n of_o themselves_o &_o therefore_o present_a all_o their_o petition_n add_v esses_fw-la to_o they_o alone_o without_o any_o acknowledgement_n or_o notice_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n to_o who_o they_o deny_v any_o right_a or_o title_n to_o sit_v or_o vote_n in_o parliament_n unless_o they_o will_v first_o divest_v themselves_o of_o their_o peerage_n and_o baron_n right_a of_o session_n and_o submit_v to_o stand_v for_o the_o next_o knight_n and_o burgess_n place_n in_o the_o house_n of_o common_a that_o shall_v fall_v void_a where_o if_o they_o may_v have_v any_o voice_n or_o influence_n the_o mean_a cobbler_n tinker_n weaver_n waterman_n shall_v be_v elect_v a_o knight_n or_o burgess_n soon_o than_o the_o best_a and_o great_a peer_n and_o every_o john_n of_o leyden_n prefer_v before_o king_n or_o prince_n charles_n himself_n sic_fw-la sceptra_fw-la ligonibus_fw-la aequant_fw-la which_o petition_n and_o pamphlet_n of_o they_o have_v so_o puff_v so_o bladder_v up_o many_o novice_n and_o raw_a parliament-man_n in_o the_o commons_o house_n unacquainted_a with_o the_o original_a constitution_n bound_n proceed_n law_n custom_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n that_o they_o begin_v to_o act_v vote_n dispose_v of_o the_o army_n navy_n etc._n etc._n without_o yea_o against_o the_o lord_n not_o expect_v their_o concurrence_n contrary_a to_o all_o former_a proceed_n of_o parliament_n the_o lord_n just_a privilege_n and_o their_o own_o solemn_a league_n covenant_n to_o maintain_v they_o which_o may_v prove_v very_o destructive_a to_o both_o house_n the_o parliament_n king_n kingdom_n oppressive_a to_o their_o representative_n the_o people_n who_o general_o dislike_v it_o if_o not_o timely_o redress_v and_o breed_v such_o a_o deadly_a feud_n between_o the_o house_n as_o may_v soon_o ruin_v they_o both_o and_o the_o kingdom_n to_o boot_v the_o end_n of_o these_o anabaptist_n leveller_n lilburnians_n be_v only_o to_o demonstrate_v destroy_v the_o parliament_n by_o set_v both_o house_n at_o variance_n they_o inveigh_v as_o bitter_o against_o the_o power_n proceed_n ordinance_n vote_n member_n undue_a election_n unequal_a constitution_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o they_o do_v against_o the_o lord_n hereupon_o they_o have_v most_o earnest_o press_v in_o their_o 204._o pamphlet_n their_o late_a project_n remonstrance_n engagement_n from_o their_o confederate_n and_o agitator_n in_o the_o army_n a_o speedy_a period_n and_o dissolution_n of_o this_o parliament_n a_o new_a model_n and_o more_o equal_a distribution_n of_o the_o member_n in_o the_o very_a house_n of_o commons_o for_o the_o future_a etc._n etc._n all_o which_o petition_n paper_n remonstrance_n pamphlet_n of_o they_o tend_v to_o the_o utter_a subversion_n of_o parliament_n the_o fundamental_a law_n government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yea_o to_o a_o introduction_n of_o arbitrary_a popular_a polarchy_n and_o tyranny_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v rank_v among_o and_o more_o agreeable_a to_o jack_n cade_n or_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o canterbury_n treason_n which_o they_o exceed_v by_o many_o degree_n than_o to_o be_v slight_v or_o countenance_v as_o they_o be_v the_o keep_n up_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o peer_n the_o right_n privilege_n of_o both_o house_n within_o their_o just_a bound_n without_o interfeir_a or_o encroachment_n upon_o one_o another_o or_o invade_v the_o people_n liberty_n be_v the_o only_a probable_a mean_n of_o their_o of_o our_o preservation_n settlement_n security_n upon_o which_o consideration_n i_o shall_v here_o endeavour_v as_o brief_o yet_o full_o as_o i_o may_v to_o vindicate_v the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o sit_v vote_v in_o parliament_n notwithstanding_o they_o be_v not_o elect_v by_o the_o people_n and_o to_o make_v good_a their_o right_n power_n of_o judicature_n as_o well_o of_o commoner_n as_o peer_n against_o all_o the_o cavil_n of_o jesuited_a anabaptistical_n leveller_n lilburnians_n sectary_n agitator_n who_o i_o hope_v so_o far_o to_o silence_n and_o stop_v their_o mouth_n if_o not_o convince_v their_o judgement_n that_o they_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o reply_v hereunto_o section_n 1._o prove_v the_o lord_n ancient_a undoubted_a right_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o all_o english_a parliament_n with_o the_o ground_n thereof_o though_o not_o elect_v by_o the_o people_n the_o sum_n of_o all_o these_o leveller_n object_n against_o the_o lord_n right_a of_o sit_v vote_v judge_v in_o parliament_n be_v this_o b._n that_o they_o sit_v there_o only_o by_o patent_n by_o the_o king_n will_v tenure_n or_o descent_n not_o by_o the_o people_n free_a election_n alone_o as_o the_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n do_v that_o the_o people_n never_o entrust_v nor_o invest_v they_o with_o any_o power_n but_o the_o king_n that_o they_o represent_v themselves_o only_o not_o the_o commons_o and_o be_v the_o son_n only_o of_o conquest_n of_o usurpation_n brought_z in_o by_o the_o conqueror_n not_o of_o choice_n and_o election_n 1._o to_o this_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o our_o lord_n duke_n earls_z baron_n nobles_n yea_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n too_o who_o hold_v by_o barony_n â—ate_z ancient_o in_o all_o our_o general_n national_a counsel_n and_o parliamentary_a assembly_n many_o england_n hundred_o of_o year_n before_o the_o conquest_n both_o in_o the_o briton_n and_o saxon_n reign_v by_o right_a of_o their_o peerage_n and_o tenor_n as_o now_o they_o do_v as_o i_o have_v unanswerable_o prove_v in_o my_o historical_a collection_n of_o the_o ancient_a parliament_n and_o great_a council_n of_o england_n my_o antiquity_n triumph_v over_o novelty_n p._n 56._o to_o 80._o and_o in_o my_o 1_o 2_o and_o 3._o part_n of_o a_o seasonable_a and_o legal_a vindication_n and_o chronological_a collection_n of_o the_o good_a old_a fundamental_a law_n etc._n etc._n of_o all_o english_a freeman_n which_o be_v likewise_o attest_v by_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la 1._o sir_n edward_n cook_n vowel_n 20._o other_o and_o all_o our_o historian_n therefore_o this_o be_v a_o gross_a mistake_n that_o they_o be_v the_o son_n of_o conquest_n introduce_v by_o the_o conqueror_n the_o rather_o because_o in_o all_o empire_n kingdom_n in_o the_o world_n though_o free_a and_o never_o conquer_v their_o prince_n duke_n nobles_z lord_n and_o great_a officer_n have_v ever_o sit_v in_o all_o their_o parliament_n senate_n and_o general_a counsel_n of_o state_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o honour_n and_o place_n only_o without_o any_o popular_a election_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o these_o text_n of_o scripture_n 1_o chron._n 23.1_o 2._o c._n 28.1_o 2._o etc._n etc._n c._n 29.1.6.24_o 2_o chron._n 1_o 2_o 3._o c._n 5.3_o 4._o etc._n etc._n c._n 23.2_o 3.20_o 21._o c._n 30.2_o 3_o 6_o 12._o c._n 34.29_o 30._o c._n 35.7_o 8._o neh._n 9.38_o c._n 10._o esther_n 1.13_o to_o 22._o dan._n 3.2_o 3._o 2_o chro._n 29.30_o c._n 32.3_o ezra_n 9.1_o c._n 10.8_o 1_o sam._n 5.8_o c._n 29.3_o to_o 10._o psa_fw-la 68.27_o prov._n 8.15.16_o isa_n 19.11_o 12_o 13._o jer._n 17.25_o c._n 26.11.16_o c._n 36.12.14_o c._n 37.14_o 15._o c._n 38.4.25.27_o dan._n 6.1_o 6_o 7_o 8._o jonah_n 3.7_o psa_fw-la 2.2_o isa_n 1.23.26_o 21._o compare_v together_o and_o by_o all_o historian_n and_o politician_n testimony_n 2._o second_o that_o they_o sit_v there_o only_o by_o the_o king_n patent_n be_v false_a for_o first_o many_o peer_n noble_n have_v be_v create_v in_o and_o by_o more_o parliament_n at_o the_o commons_o earnest_a petition_n by_o patent_n confirm_v in_o parliament_n of_o which_o there_o be_v many_o precedent_n second_o though_o the_o king_n writ_n or_o patent_n create_v other_o of_o they_o peer_n baron_n without_o the_o people_n consent_n yet_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n make_v by_o the_o commons_o consent_n and_o approve_v by_o the_o people_n allow_v the_o king_n this_o power_n yea_o authorize_v 10._o enjoin_v all_o lord_n baron_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n when_o thus_o crean_v if_o there_o be_v no_o just_a exception_n take_v to_o they_o by_o the_o house_n therefore_o though_o they_o be_v create_v lord_n and_o sit_v in_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n patent_n or_o writ_n only_o by_o way_n of_o instrument_n or_o conveyance_n yet_o original_o they_o be_v make_v lord_n and_o sit_v there_o only_o by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o which_o all_o the_o people_n have_v consent_v of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o three_o all_o ancient_a and_o new_a city_n burrough_n who_o send_v citizen_n or_o burgess_n to_o parliament_n and_o county_n who_o send_v knight_n to_o parliament_n be_v original_o create_v and_o invest_v with_o this_o power_n to_o elect_v
peer_n make_v this_o memorable_a petition_n and_o remonstrance_n of_o their_o privilege_n to_o the_o king_n the_o humble_a remonstrance_n and_o petition_n of_o the_o peer_n may_v it_o please_v your_o majesty_n we_o the_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n now_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n find_v the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n absent_a from_o his_o place_n among_o we_o his_o presence_n be_v therefore_o call_v for_o but_o thereupon_o a_o message_n be_v deliver_v we_o from_o your_o majesty_n by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v restrain_v for_o a_o misdemeanour_n which_o be_v personal_a to_o your_o majesty_n and_o lay_v in_o the_o proper_a knowledge_n of_o your_o majesty_n and_o have_v no_o relation_n to_o matter_n of_o parliament_n this_o message_n occasion_v we_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o act_n of_o our_o ancestor_n and_o what_o in_o like_a case_n they_o have_v do_v that_o so_o we_o may_v not_o err_v in_o a_o dutiful_a respect_n to_o your_o majesty_n and_o yet_o preserve_v our_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o after_o diligent_a search_n make_v both_o of_o all_o story_n statute_n and_o record_n that_o may_v inform_v we_o in_o this_o case_n we_o find_v iâ—_n to_o be_v a_o undoubted_a right_n and_o constant_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n that_o no_o lord_n of_o parliament_n sit_v in_o parliament_n or_o within_o the_o usual_a time_n of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v imprison_v or_o restrain_v without_o sentence_n or_o order_n of_o the_o house_n unless_o it_o be_v â—or_a treason_n or_o felony_n or_o for_o refuse_v to_o give_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n and_o to_o satisfy_v ourselves_o the_o better_a we_o have_v hear_v all_o that_o can_v be_v alege_v by_o your_o majesty_n learned_a counsel_n at_o law_n that_o may_v any_o way_n infringe_v or_o weaken_v this_o claim_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o to_o all_o that_o can_v be_v show_v or_o allege_v so_o full_a satisfaction_n have_v be_v give_v as_o that_o all_o the_o peer_n in_o parliament_n upon_o the_o question_n make_v of_o this_o privilege_n have_v una_fw-la voce_fw-mi consent_v that_o this_o be_v the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o have_v be_v inviolable_o enjoy_v by_o they_o wherefore_o we_o your_o majesty_n loyal_a subject_n and_o humble_a servant_n the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o peer_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v most_o humble_o beseech_v your_o majesty_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n a_o member_n of_o this_o body_n may_v present_o be_v admit_v by_o your_o gracious_a favour_n to_o come_v sit_v and_o serve_v your_o majesty_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o this_o parliament_n and_o we_o shall_v pray_v etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o remonstrance_n and_o petition_n the_o king_n refuse_v to_o enlarge_v he_o thereupon_o the_o lord_n to_o maintain_v their_o privilege_n adjourn_v themselves_o on_o the_o 25_o and_o 26_o of_o may_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n and_o upon_o the_o king_n refusal_n to_o release_v he_o they_o adjourn_v from_o may_n 26_o till_o june_n 2._o refuse_v to_o sit_v and_o so_o the_o parliament_n dissolve_v in_o discontent_n his_o imprisonment_n in_o this_o case_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n contrary_a to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la in_o this_o very_a parliament_n the_o lord_n digby_n earl_n of_o bristol_n be_v omit_v out_o of_o the_o summons_n of_o parliament_n upon_o complaint_n to_o the_o lord_n house_n be_v by_o order_n admit_v to_o set_v therein_o as_o his_o birthright_n from_o which_o he_o may_v not_o be_v debar_v for_o want_n of_o summons_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v send_v unto_o he_o ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la as_o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o 4_o institutes_n p._n 1._o the_o act_n for_o ttriennial_a parliament_n and_o king_n john_n great_a charter_n resolve_v and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o parliament_n upon_o the_o king_n accusation_n and_o impeachment_n of_o the_o lord_n kimbolton_n and_o the_o five_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n 56._o both_o house_n adjourn_v and_o sit_v not_o as_o house_n till_o they_o have_v receive_v satisfaction_n and_o restitution_n of_o those_o member_n as_o the_o journal_o of_o both_o house_n manifest_v it_o be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o their_o privilege_n contrary_a to_o the_o great_a charter_n if_o then_o the_o king_n bear_v not_o summon_v of_o some_o pear_n to_o parliament_n who_o ought_v to_o sit_v there_o by_o their_o right_n of_o perage_n or_o impeach_v or_o imprison_v any_o peer_n unjust_o to_o disable_v they_o to_o sit_v personal_o in_o parl._n be_v a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o magna_fw-la charta_n itself_o confirm_v in_o above_o 40_o successive_a parliament_n than_o the_o lord_n right_a to_o sit_v vote_n and_o judge_v in_o parliament_n be_v as_o firm_a and_o indisputable_a as_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la can_v make_v it_o and_o consent_v to_o confirm_v by_o all_o the_o commons_o people_n and_o parliament_n of_o england_n that_o ever_o consent_v to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la though_o they_o be_v not_o eligible_a every_o parliament_n by_o the_o freeholder_n people_n as_o knight_n and_o burgess_n ought_v to_o be_v and_o to_o deny_v this_o birthright_n and_o privilege_n of_o theits_fw-mi be_v to_o deny_v magna_fw-la charta_n itself_o and_o this_o present_a parliament_n declaration_n proceed_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n kimbolton_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n 5._o five_o the_o treatise_n entitle_v 743._o the_o manner_n of_o hold_v parliament_n in_o england_n in_o edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n befose_v the_o conquest_n rehearse_v afterward_o before_o william_n the_o conqueror_n by_o the_o discreet_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o by_o himself_o approve_v and_o use_v in_o his_o time_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o successor_n king_n of_o england_n if_o the_o title_n be_v true_a and_o the_o treatise_n so_o ancient_a as_o sir_n edward_n cook_n &_o other_o now_o take_v it_o to_o be_v when_o as_o its_o mention_n of_o the_o 1132._o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n usual_a place_n in_o parliament_n which_o bishopric_n be_v not_o found_v till_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1132._o or_o 1134._o as_o 400._o matthew_n paris_n matthew_n westminster_z roger_n hoveden_n carlisle_n godwin_n and_o other_o attest_v in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o his_o reign_n its_o menâ—ion_n of_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n &_o other_o city_n and_o writ_n usual_o direct_v to_o they_o to_o elect_v two_o citizen_n to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n whereas_o london_n itself_o have_v london_n no_o mayor_n before_o the_o year_n 1208._o be_v the_o 9_o year_n of_o king_n john_n nor_o other_o city_n mayor_n till_o divers_a year_n after_o nor_o can_v any_o writ_n for_o elect_a knight_n of_o shire_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n which_o it_o oft_o time_n write_v of_o be_v produce_v before_o 49_o h._n 3._o nor_o any_o writ_n to_o levy_v their_o expense_n or_o wage_n for_o their_o service_n in_o parliament_n which_o it_o recite_v be_v produce_v before_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 1._o nor_o be_v the_o name_n of_o parliament_n which_o it_o mention_n and_o write_v of_o so_o much_o as_o use_v by_o any_o author_n before_o the_o late_a end_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o his_o reign_n after_o who_o reign_n this_o modus_fw-la be_v certain_o compile_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o k._n richard_n the_o 2._o or_o after_o as_o other_o passage_n in_o it_o evidence_n beyond_o all_o contradiction_n this_o magnify_a treatise_n be_v it_o genuine_a or_o spurious_a determine_v thus_o of_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n right_n to_o be_v personal_o present_a in_o all_o parliament_n the_o king_n be_v bind_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o parliament_n unless_o he_o be_v detain_v or_o let_v there_o from_o by_o bodily_a sickness_n and_o then_o he_o may_v keep_v his_o chamber_n yet_o so_o that_o he_o lie_v not_o without_o the_o manor_n or_o town_n where_o the_o parliament_n be_v hold_v and_o then_o he_o ought_v to_o send_v for_o twelve_o person_n of_o the_o great_a and_o best_a of_o they_o that_o be_v summon_v to_o the_o parliament_n that_o be_v two_o bishop_n two_o earl_n two_o baron_n two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n two_o burgess_n and_o two_o citizen_n to_o look_v upon_o his_o person_n to_o testify_v and_o witness_v his_o estate_n and_o in_o their_o presence_n he_o ought_v to_o make_v a_o commission_n and_o give_v authority_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o place_n the_o steward_n of_o england_n and_o chief_z justice_n that_o they_o joint_o and_o several_o shall_v begin_v the_o parliament_n and_o continue_v the_o same_o in_o his_o name_n express_v mention_n be_v make_v in_o that_o commission_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o absence_n thence_o which_o ought_v to_o suffice_v and_o admonish_v the_o other_o noble_n
make_v and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o he_o shall_v be_v attaint_v of_o the_o say_a deed_n and_o pay_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_v his_o double_a damage_n to_o be_v tax_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o say_a bench_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o by_o enquest_n if_o need_v be_v and_o also_o he_o shall_v make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n at_o the_o king_n will_v which_o be_v according_o execute_v as_o appear_v by_o 8_o h._n 4._o f._n 13_o 14._o and_o moreover_o it_o be_v accord_v in_o the_o same_o parliament_n that_o likewise_o it_o be_v do_v in_o time_n to_o come_v in_o case_n like_o by_o which_o petition_n and_o act_n it_o be_v most_o apparent_a 1._o that_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n have_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o judge_v and_o punish_v the_o breach_n of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n by_o battery_n wound_v or_o imprisonment_n and_o that_o both_o in_o the_o case_n of_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n and_o of_o their_o menial_a servant_n in_o such_o and_o the_o like_a case_n 2_o that_o this_o act_n give_v the_o commons_o no_o power_n at_o all_o to_o punish_v any_o man_n for_o breach_n of_o privilege_n in_o like_a case_n but_o only_o prescribe_v a_o certain_a remedy_n for_o time_n to_o come_v by_o imprisonment_n action_n double_a damage_n fine_a and_o ransom_n at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n not_o commons_o house_n or_o parliament_n who_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v trouble_v with_o such_o particular_a case_n of_o privilege_n which_o will_v interrupt_v the_o more_o public_a affair_n hence_o the_o king_n willing_a to_o provide_v for_o the_o ease_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o they_o that_o come_v to_o his_o parliament_n and_o council_n by_o his_o commandment_n have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v upon_o the_o commons_o petition_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 6._o c._n 13._o that_o the_o self_n same_o remedy_n proceed_v damage_n and_o punishment_n shall_v be_v have_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n not_o commons_o house_n or_o parliament_n as_o be_v prescribe_v in_o 5_o h._n 4._o c._n 6._o against_o any_o person_n that_o shall_v do_v any_o assault_n or_o affray_v to_o any_o lord_n spiritual_a or_o temporal_a knight_n of_o the_o shire_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n come_v to_o the_o king_n parliament_n or_o council_n by_o his_o command_n how_o then_o the_o commons_o can_v judge_v or_o determine_v such_o violation_n of_o privilege_n now_o against_o these_o statute_n and_o precedent_n and_o create_v themselves_o judge_n of_o they_o transcend_v both_o my_o law_n and_o reason_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 7_o h._n 4._o as_o i_o find_v in_o a_o special_a note_n though_o not_o in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n sir_n john_n tibetot_n the_o speaker_n pray_v que_fw-fr ple_a le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o signor_n that_o it_o will_v please_v the_o king_n and_o lord_n that_o robert_n clifford_n companion_n of_o richard_n chiderough_n choose_a knight_n for_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n may_v appear_v for_o they_o both_o and_o do_v all_o in_o both_o their_o name_n as_o if_o both_o of_o they_o be_v present_a in_o parliament_n which_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n assent_v to_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 8_o h._n 4._o n._n 83._o &_o 139._o and_o of_o 11_o h._n 4._o n._n 54._o upon_o petition_n and_o complaint_n of_o the_o commons_o to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n there_o be_v two_o statute_n make_v to_o prevent_v the_o abuse_n and_o false_a retorn_n of_o sheriff_n touch_v the_o election_n of_o knight_n of_o shire_n &_o to_o inflict_v penalty_n on_o they_o by_o a_o law_n which_o former_o be_v arbitrary_a at_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n discretion_n 7_o h._n 4._o c._n 15._o and_o 11_o h._n 4._o c._n 1._o the_o penalty_n inflict_v by_o these_o act_n on_o the_o sheriff_n for_o a_o false_a return_n contrary_a to_o these_o act_n be_v only_o 100_o l._n fine_a to_o the_o king_n and_o such_o undue_a retorn_n be_v from_o thenceforth_o to_o be_v examine_v and_o try_v not_o by_o the_o commons_o alone_o by_o information_n without_o oath_n as_o now_o but_o by_o the_o justice_n assign_v to_o take_v assize_n and_o that_o by_o enquest_n and_o due_a examination_n upon_o trial_n before_o the_o say_a justice_n which_o be_v likewise_o afterward_o ratify_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 6_o h._n 6._o c._n 4._o 8_o h._n 6._o c._n 7._o 32_o h._n 6._o c._n 15._o whereof_o if_o the_o sheriff_n be_v find_v guilty_a he_o shall_v forfeit_v 100_o l._n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o knight_n of_o county_n undue_o return_v shall_v lose_v their_o wage_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o old_a time_n accuston_v not_o be_v turn_v out_o by_o a_o committee_n of_o privilege_n and_o other_o choose_v in_o their_o place_n by_o the_o commons_o order_n as_o now_o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o h._n 5._o c_o 1._o 6_o h._n 6._o c._n 4._o 8_o h._n 6._o c._n 7._o 12_o h._n 6._o c._n 2._o 32_o h._n 6.15_o touch_v election_n of_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n make_v since_o the_o former_a do_v not_o alter_v this_o law_n nor_o give_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o least_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o judge_v or_o determine_v the_o legality_n or_o illegality_n of_o any_o election_n but_o leave_v this_o to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n to_o redress_v as_o at_o first_o before_o their_o make_n and_o give_v the_o knight_n due_o choose_v but_o not_o return_v 100_o l._n damage_n against_o the_o sheriff_n and_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n 40_o l._n against_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n who_o make_v false_a return_n by_o way_n of_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o the_o king_n court_n at_o westminster_n where_o the_o party_n must_v sue_v for_o relief_n or_o in_o the_o starchamber_n before_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o council_n as_o in_o bronkers_n case_n trin._n 1._o eliz._n not_o in_o the_o commons_o house_n as_o these_o statute_n and_o precedent_n in_o our_o law-book_n dyer_n f._n 113.168_o plowden_n f._n 118._o to_o 131._o old_a book_n of_o eniry_n f._n 446_o 447._o resolve_n how_o then_o the_o commons_o be_v now_o become_v sole_a judge_n of_o all_o false_a return_n and_o election_n and_o that_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la et_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la against_o all_o these_o act_n and_o precedent_n let_v sir_n edward_n cook_n and_o other_o resolve_v i_o and_o the_o intelligent_a when_o they_o be_v able_a not_o by_o the_o object_v late_o arbitrary_a precedent_n which_o be_v of_o no_o value_n but_o by_o ancient_a usage_n and_o law_n of_o our_o parliament_n and_o solid_a reason_n which_o can_v be_v produce_v for_o to_o justify_v these_o late_a innovation_n and_o extravagance_n it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o undue_a election_n and_o breach_n of_o privilege_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n member_n or_o servant_n the_o king_n and_o lord_n be_v ancient_o sole_a judge_n not_o the_o commons_o in_o any_o one_o case_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o commons_o own_o petition_n as_o the_o premise_n evidence_n and_o i_o shall_v full_o manifest_v by_o these_o ensue_a punctual_a precedent_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o n._n 39_o the_o commons_o petition_v the_o king_n for_o a_o law_n to_o be_v make_v to_o prevent_v the_o manifold_a tumult_n uproar_n at_o and_o disorder_n in_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n by_o the_o vulgar_a rabble_n and_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n of_o small_a or_o no_o estate_n most_o busy_a and_o tumultuous_a in_o they_o have_v then_o a_o voice_n that_o the_o king_n by_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a will_v seclude_v all_o from_o have_v voice_n at_o such_o election_n for_o the_o future_a but_o freeholder_n who_o hold_v 40_o s._n freehold_n by_o the_o year_n above_o all_o reprisal_n more_o than_o 40_o l._n a_o year_n now_o or_o upward_o which_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n assent_v to_o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o c._n 7._o be_v hereupon_o make_v agreeable_a to_o this_o petition_n with_o that_o of_o 10_o h._n 6_o c._n 2._o by_o like_a petition_n in_o pursuance_n of_o it_o in_o this_o very_a parliament_n of_o â—96_n 8_o h._n 6._o rot_n parl_n n._n 57_o one_o william_n lake_n servant_n to_o william_n mildred_n a_o burgess_n of_o london_n be_v take_v in_o execution_n for_o a_o debt_n and_o commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o fleet_n contrary_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n whereupon_o the_o commons_o petition_v the_o king_n that_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a at_o the_o special_a request_n of_o the_o commons_o he_o may_v be_v enlarge_v which_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n assent_v unto_o give_v order_n for_o his_o release_n and_o authorize_v the_o chancellor_n to_o appoint_v certain_a commissioner_n to_o take_v he_o again_o in_o execution_n after_o the_o parliament_n end_v the_o commons_o not_o then_o claim_v the_o least_o power_n
but_o be_v enforce_v to_o petition_v the_o king_n and_o lord_n for_o his_o enlargement_n 3_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o king_n name_n command_v the_o commons_o to_o choose_v and_o present_v another_o speaker_n in_o his_o room_n and_o that_o with_o all_o speed_n which_o they_o according_o do_v and_o then_o present_v he_o to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n for_o their_o approbation_n who_o allow_v of_o their_o choice_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 38_o h._n 6._o n._n 35._o there_o be_v divers_a knight_n of_o county_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n name_v return_v and_o accept_v some_o of_o they_o without_o any_o due_a or_o free_a election_n some_o of_o they_o without_o any_o election_n at_o all_o against_o the_o course_n of_o the_o king_n law_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n letter_n without_o any_o other_o election_n and_o by_o the_o mean_n and_o labour_n of_o divers_a seditious_a and_o evil_a dispose_v person_n only_o to_o destroy_v certain_a of_o the_o great_a faithful_a lord_n and_o noble_n and_o other_o faithful_a liege_n people_n of_o the_o realm_n out_o of_o hatred_n malice_n greedy_a and_o unsatiable_a covetousness_n to_o gain_v their_o land_n 664._o inheritance_n possession_n office_n and_o good_n as_o the_o statute_n of_o 39_o h._n 6._o c._n 1._o relate_v the_o commons_o be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v power_n to_o exclude_v or_o confirm_v their_o election_n themselves_o that_o they_o petition_v the_o king_n by_o advice_n and_o assent_v of_o the_o lord_n that_o all_o such_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n as_o be_v thus_o return_v to_o this_o parliament_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n letter_n without_o any_o other_o election_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o that_o no_o sheriff_n for_o return_v they_o may_v incur_v the_o pain_n therefore_o provide_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o c._n 15._o which_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n assent_v to_o at_o their_o request_n in_o the_o 665._o parliament_n of_o 39_o h._n 6._o n._n 9_o walter_z clerk_z one_o of_o the_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n for_o chippenham_n be_v arrest_v and_o imprison_v in_o the_o fleet_n for_o divers_a debt_n due_a to_o the_o king_n and_o other_o upon_o a_o capias_fw-la vilagatum_fw-la whereupon_o the_o commons_o complain_v thereof_o to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n by_o petition_n and_o desire_v his_o release_n and_o render_v they_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n ready_a draw_v for_o that_o purpose_n to_o which_o petition_n and_o bill_n of_o they_o the_o king_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a assent_v and_o thereupon_o he_o be_v free_v not_o by_o the_o commons_o power_n order_n or_o judgement_n but_o by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n advice_n and_o assent_n 701._o william_n hyde_n a_o burgess_n of_o chippenham_n in_o wiltshire_n be_v take_v in_o execution_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la and_o imprison_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n during_o the_o parliament_n contrary_a to_o his_o privilege_n the_o commons_o thereupon_o by_o a_o petition_n prave_v the_o king_n that_o by_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a he_o may_v be_v deliver_v for_o the_o present_a by_o a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n which_o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n grant_v save_v the_o right_a of_o his_o prosecutor_n to_o have_v execution_n upon_o he_o again_o after_o the_o parliament_n end_v 14_o e._n 4._o n._n 55._o in_o the_o 704._o parliament_n of_o 17_o e._n 4._o n._n 36._o john_n at-will_a a_o burgess_n for_o exeter_n be_v condemn_v in_o the_o exchequer_n upon_o 8._o several_a information_n during_o the_o parliament_n at_o the_o prosecution_n of_o john_n taylor_n of_o the_o same_o town_n upon_o complaint_n thereof_o by_o the_o commons_o to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o parliament_n by_o petition_n the_o king_n by_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a order_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v as_o many_o supersedeas_fw-la against_o the_o say_a judgement_n and_o information_n as_o he_o please_v until_o his_o come_n home_o from_o the_o parliament_n in_o these_o last_o recite_v case_n the_o commons_o have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o to_o deliver_v or_o enlarge_v their_o own_o member_n when_o imprison_v as_o of_o late_a year_n they_o have_v practise_v but_o always_o petition_v to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n for_o their_o release_n and_o relief_n who_o thereupon_o release_v and_o relieve_v they_o against_o the_o breach_n of_o their_o privilege_n when_o they_o see_v good_a cause_n which_o case_n i_o have_v examine_v by_o and_o transcribe_v out_o of_o the_o parliament_n roll_v themselves_o in_o the_o tower_n and_o not_o take_v upon_o trust_n or_o the_o abridgement_n of_o they_o which_o leave_v out_o the_o main_a ingredient_n the_o commons_o petition_n to_o and_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n express_v in_o the_o roll_n at_o large_a richard_n strode_n gentleman_n one_o of_o the_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o burge_n of_o plympton_n in_o devonshire_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 4_o h._n 8._o for_o agree_v with_o the_o commons_o house_n in_o put_v out_o bill_n against_o certain_a abuse_n of_o the_o tinner_n be_v a_o tinner_n himself_o by_o the_o malice_n of_o john_n furse_n tinner_n under-steward_n of_o the_o stannary_n and_o his_o misinformation_n that_o the_o say_v richard_n strâ—de_v at_o the_o last_o parliament_n helden_o at_o westminster_n will_v have_v avoid_v and_o utter_o destroy_v all_o liberty_n privilege_n and_o franchise_n concern_v the_o scanneâ—ies_n be_v upon_o 4._o bill_n thereof_o make_v by_o the_o say_v furse_n present_v and_o find_v guilty_a of_o the_o premise_n in_o 4._o several_a stannery_n court_v and_o condemn_v to_o forfeit_v 40_o l._n on_o every_o bill_n to_o the_o king_n upon_o a_o act_n and_o ordinance_n make_v by_o the_o tinner_n to_o which_o he_o be_v never_o warn_v nor_o call_v to_o make_v answer_n contrary_a to_o all_o law_n right_a reason_n and_o good_a conscience_n and_o one_o john_n aguiâ—â—iam_n beg_v 20_o l._n of_o the_o say_a forfeiture_n from_o the_o king_n cause_v the_o say_a richard_n to_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v in_o lidford_n castle_n in_o a_o dungeon_n and_o deep_a pit_n under_o ground_n where_o he_o be_v feed_v only_o with_o bread_n and_o water_n to_o the_o peril_n of_o his_o life_n and_o be_v to_o have_v iron_n lay_v upon_o he_o upon_o which_o he_o petition_v the_o parliament_n for_o remedy_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v ordain_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a that_o the_o condemnation_n against_o he_o for_o the_o say_v 160_o l._n in_o the_o stannery_n and_o every_o parcel_n thereof_o and_o judgement_n and_o execution_n have_v or_o to_o be_v have_v for_o the_o premise_n may_v be_v utter_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_v against_o he_o which_o be_v do_v for_o he_o according_o and_o moreover_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o suit_n accusation_n condemnation_n execution_n fine_n amerciameut_n punishment_n correction_n grant_n charge_n and_o imposition_n put_v or_o have_v or_o hereafter_o to_o be_v put_v or_o have_v upon_o the_o say_v richard_n &_o to_o every_o other_o person_n or_o person_n that_o be_v in_o this_o parliament_n or_o that_o of_o any_o parliament_n hereafter_o shall_v be_v for_o any_o bill_n speak_v reason_v or_o declare_v of_o any_o matter_n or_o matter_n concern_v the_o parliament_n to_o be_v commune_v or_o treat_v of_o be_v utter_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_v and_o that_o any_o person_n vex_v or_o trouble_v or_o otherwise_o charge_v for_o any_o cause_n as_o aforesaid_a shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n against_o every_o person_n or_o person_n so_o vex_v or_o trouble_v he_o contrary_a to_o this_o ordinance_n and_o recover_v treble_a damage_n and_o cost_n and_o that_o no_o protection_n essoign_n or_o wager_n of_o law_n shall_v in_o the_o say_a action_n in_o any_o wise_a be_v admiâ—red_v nor_o receive_v as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o statute_n at_o large_a 4_o h._n 8._o ch_n 8._o entitle_v a_o act_n concern_v richard_n strode_n the_o commons_o themselves_o be_v unable_a to_o relieve_v he_o in_o this_o high_a breach_n of_o privilege_n but_o by_o a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n and_o a_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v for_o he_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o there_o fall_v out_o this_o famous_a case_n thus_o at_o large_a record_v by_o 1584._o holinshed_a and_o 10._o crompton_n out_o of_o he_o in_o the_o lend_a season_n whilst_o the_o parliament_n yet_o continue_v one_o george_n ferrer_n gentleman_n servant_n to_o the_o king_n be_v elect_v a_o burgess_n for_o the_o town_n of_o plymouth_n in_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n in_o go_v to_o the_o parliament_n house_n be_v arrest_v in_o
parliament_n which_o prerogative_n of_o the_o court_n be_v so_o great_a as_o our_o learned_a counsel_n inform_v we_o as_o all_o act_n and_o process_n come_v out_o of_o any_o other_o inferior_a court_n must_v for_o the_o tiime_n cease_v and_o give_v place_n to_o the_o high_a and_o touch_v the_o party_n it_o be_v a_o great_a presumption_n in_o he_o know_v our_o servant_n to_o be_v one_o of_o this_o house_n and_o be_v warn_v thereof_o before_o will_v nevertheless_o prosecute_v this_o matter_n out_o of_o time_n and_o therefore_o be_v well_o worthy_a to_o have_v lose_v his_o debt_n which_o i_o will_v not_o wish_v and_o thereforefore_o do_v commend_v your_o equity_n that_o have_v lose_v the_o same_o by_o law_n have_v restore_v he_o to_o the_o same_o against_o he_o who_o be_v his_o debtor_n and_o this_o may_v be_v a_o good_a example_n to_o other_o not_o to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o privilege_n of_o this_o court_n but_o to_o take_v the_o time_n better_o whereupon_o sir_n edward_n montague_n then_o lord_n chief_a justice_n very_o grave_o declare_v his_o opinion_n confirm_v by_o divers_a reason_n all_o that_o the_o king_n have_v say_v which_o be_v assent_v unto_o by_o all_o the_o residue_n none_o speak_v to_o the_o contrary_n the_o act_n indeed_o pass_v not_o the_o high_a house_n for_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o time_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n from_o this_o precedent_n i_o shall_v observe_v 1._o that_o this_o be_v the_o first_o precedent_n that_o the_o commons_o house_n ever_o send_v their_o sergeant_n to_o demand_v a_o member_n imprison_v without_o first_o acquaint_v the_o king_n and_o lord_n whereupon_o the_o sergeant_n be_v thus_o resist_v affront_v 2_o that_o upon_o the_o sergeant_n report_v of_o this_o resistance_n and_o contempt_n the_o commons_o house_n do_v not_o undertake_v to_o punish_v it_o themselves_o though_o there_o be_v many_o of_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n then_o of_o and_o in_o it_o but_o according_a to_o former_a precedent_n go_v and_o complain_v thereof_o in_o rhe_n lord_n house_n pray_v they_o to_o redress_v and_o punish_v it_o 3_o that_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o judge_n there_o assemble_v judge_v the_o contempt_n to_o be_v very_o great_a 4_o that_o thereupon_o be_v busy_v with_o other_o weighty_a public_a affair_n they_o by_o special_a order_n refer_v the_o examination_n &_o punishment_n thereof_o to_o the_o commons_o house_n 5_o that_o thereupon_o the_o commons_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o 54._o special_a reference_n from_o the_o lord_n not_o by_o their_o own_o inherent_a authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n send_v for_o the_o delinquent_a party_n examine_v the_o contempt_n imprison_v the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n and_o white_a in_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o under_o officer_n in_o newgate_n 6_o that_o afterward_o they_o acquaint_v the_o king_n and_o lord_n with_o their_o proceed_n who_o approve_v and_o commend_v the_o same_o 7_o that_o they_o will_v have_v confirm_v part_n of_o their_o judgement_n by_o a_o act_n to_o discharge_v ferrer_n of_o the_o execution_n and_o not_o to_o revive_v it_o after_o the_o parliament_n which_o pass_v but_o by_o 14._o voice_n and_o never_o pass_v the_o lord_n house_n who_o will_v not_o assent_v thereto_o all_o which_o particular_n unanswerable_o evidence_n that_o the_o judgement_n and_o punishment_n of_o contempt_n and_o breach_n of_o privilege_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n and_o their_o member_n belong_v whole_o and_o sole_o to_o the_o lord_n not_o to_o the_o commons_o house_n at_o all_o unless_o by_o special_a order_n and_o reference_n from_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o be_v to_o be_v inform_v of_o their_o proceed_n and_o censure_n upon_o such_o a_o reference_n and_o to_o ratify_v they_o by_o their_o assent_n or_o some_o act_n of_o parliament_n therefore_o the_o conclusion_n of_o b._n crompton_n from_o this_o precedent_n and_o dyer_n f._n 60._o which_o have_v not_o a_o syllable_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o any_o knight_n burgess_n baron_n of_o the_o 5._o port_n or_o other_o call_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v privilege_n of_o parliament_n during_o the_o parliament_n or_o session_n of_o it_o so_o that_o he_o who_o arrest_v any_o of_o they_o during_o that_o term_n shall_v be_v imprison_v in_o the_o tower_n by_o the_o nether_a house_n of_o which_o he_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o a_o fine_a and_o the_o keeper_n also_o if_o he_o will_v not_o deliver_v he_o when_o the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n shall_v come_v for_o he_o by_o command_n of_o the_o house_n be_v but_o a_o meâ—r_a mistake_n and_o the_o late_o object_v precedent_n have_v be_v ground_v only_o upon_o his_o authority_n and_o the_o mistake_n or_o misapply_v of_o ferrer_n case_n 60._o w._n trewynnard_n a_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n in_o 35_o h._n 8._o the_o very_a next_o year_n after_o this_o case_n of_o ferrer_n be_v take_v in_o execution_n upon_o a_o exigent_n ground_v on_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la saâ—isfaciendum_fw-la by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o cornwall_n upon_o a_o complaint_n thereof_o to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o parliament_n there_o issue_v a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n in_o the_o king_n name_n during_o the_o session_n of_o parliament_n to_o r._n chamond_n than_o sheriff_n of_o cornwall_n to_o release_v he_o recite_v that_o he_o be_v a_o burgess_n and_o likewise_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n whereupon_o he_o be_v release_v the_o personal_a attendance_n of_o every_o member_n be_v so_o necessary_a in_o parliament_n that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v absent_a for_o any_o business_n because_o he_o be_v a_o necessary_a member_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v privilege_v from_o arrest_n now_o the_o parliament_n consist_v of_o 3._o part_n to_o wiâ—_n of_o the_o king_n as_o chief_a head_n the_o lord_n the_o chief_a and_o principal_a member_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o commons_o the_o inferior_a member_n make_v up_o one_o body_n of_o parliament_n as_o chief_a justice_n dyer_n there_o resolve_v these_o inferior_a member_n have_v no_o mean_n to_o relieve_v themselves_o when_o their_o person_n be_v arrest_v but_o by_o complaint_n to_o the_o head_n or_o chief_a and_o principal_a member_n of_o this_o body_n as_o in_o all_o other_o corporation_n where_o the_o mayor_n recorder_n alderman_n justices_z and_o chief_a officer_n be_v the_o only_a judge_n not_o the_o commons_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o injury_n do_v to_o any_o commoner_n 19_o pasch_fw-mi 1._o &_o 2._o phil._n &_o mariae_fw-la rot._n 16._o b.r._n the_o attorney_n general_n in_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n name_n exhibit_v a_o information_n against_o 34._o knight_n citizen_n &_o burgess_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n for_o absent_v themselves_o and_o depart_v from_o the_o parliament_n then_o hold_v without_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n special_a licence_n contrary_a to_o their_o prohibition_n and_o in_o manifest_a contempt_n of_o the_o say_a king_n queen_n and_o parliament_n and_o to_o the_o great_a detriment_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o ill_a example_n of_o other_o the_o great_a lawyer_n edmond_n plowden_n be_v one_o plead_v he_o be_v present_a at_o the_o parl._n from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o it_o to_o the_o end_n and_o that_o he_o depart_v not_o from_o it_o which_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o verify_v as_o the_o court_n shall_v direct_v and_o pray_v judgement_n to_o be_v discharge_v edward_n harford_n another_o of_o they_o plead_v a_o special_a licence_n to_o depart_v whereupon_o his_o prosecution_n be_v stay_v but_o so_o that_o process_n â—ill_o issue_v against_o the_o rest_n the_o commons_o house_n therefore_o iâ—_n q._n mary_n reign_n be_v not_o reâ—ted_v sole_a judge_n of_o their_o own_o member_n in_o case_n of_o departure_n from_o parliament_n in_o contempt_n to_o the_o public_a prejudice_n and_o ill_a example_n of_o other_o as_o now_o they_o deem_v themselves_o by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n new-invented_n law_n and_o custom_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o 55._o parliament_n of_o 18_o eliz._n feb._n 22._o a_o report_n be_v make_v to_o the_o commons_o house_n by_o a_o committee_n appoint_v to_o consider_v how_o mr._n hall_n man_n than_o a_o member_n and_o imprison_v against_o his_o privilege_n may_v be_v release_v that_o the_o committee_n find_v no_o precedent_n for_o set_v at_o large_a by_o the_o mace_n any_o person_n in_o arrest_n but_o only_o by_o writ_n of_o privilege_n and_o that_o by_o divers_a precedent_n and_o record_n peruse_v by_o the_o committee_n every_o knight_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n require_v privilege_n for_o his_o servant_n have_v use_v to_o take_v a_o corporal_a oâ—th_n before_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n that_o the_o paâ—ty_n for_o who_o such_o writ_n be_v pray_v come_v up_o with_o he_o and_o be_v his_o servant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o arrest_v make_v whereupon_o mr._n
citizen_n burgess_n and_o knight_n for_o the_o parliament_n 8._o only_o by_o our_o king_n letter_n and_o charter_n not_o by_o the_o people_n inherent_a right_n of_o election_n since_o none_o of_o they_o do_v or_o can_v choose_v or_o send_v knight_n citizens_z or_o burgess_n to_o parliament_n 1._o without_o the_o king_n charter_n authorise_v they_o and_o his_o wrâ—_n to_o elect_v they_o first_o direct_v to_o they_o but_o only_o by_o power_n and_o virtue_n of_o they_o therefore_o if_o the_o lord_n sit_v in_o parliament_n be_v illegal_a unwarrantable_a because_o they_o sit_v only_o by_o patent_n and_o writ_n from_o the_o king_n the_o sit_v of_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n must_v be_v so_o too_o because_o they_o be_v elect_v only_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o the_o people_n enable_v to_o elect_v they_o only_o by_o his_o patent_n the_o corporation_n power_n of_o create_v county_n city_n borough_n knight_n be_v original_o in_o the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o the_o power_n of_o create_v lord_n and_o baron_n 3_o three_o that_o the_o general_a election_n of_o the_o people_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a nor_o essential_a to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o lawful_a king_n magistrate_n counsellor_n of_o state_n peer_n member_n of_o parliament_n nor_o yet_o of_o a_o minister_n as_o the_o objector_n false_o pretend_v who_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v as_o a_o infallible_a truth_n and_o maxim_n of_o state_n for_o than_o it_o will_v necessary_o ensue_v from_o hence_o 1._o that_o 103.19_o god_n himself_o be_v no_o lawful_a king_n or_o governor_n over_o all_o the_o world_n and_o creature_n in_o it_o because_o not_o choose_v or_o elect_v by_o the_o general_n voice_n of_o the_o creature_n and_o mankind_n to_o be_v king_n over_o they_o and_o because_o the_o great_a part_n of_o man_n reject_v his_o yoke_n law_n government_n exod._n 5.2_o psal_n 2.1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o lu._n 1.14.27_o yet_o the_o lord_n still_o reign_v as_o a_o lawful_a king_n over_o they_o by_o his_o own_o right_a of_o creatorship_n and_o godhead_n psal_n 95.3.5_o ps_n 96.10_o ps_n 97.1_o ps_n 99.1_o ps_n 100.3_o ps_n 103.15_o jer._n 10.7_o dan._n 4.32.34_o ps_n 10.16_o psal_n 22.28_o ps_n 48.7_o 2_o that_o jesus_n christ_n himself_o who_o be_v a_o king_n by_o birthright_n sonship_n and_o inheritance_n only_o be_v bear_v king_n of_o the_o jew_n sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n of_o david_n his_o father_n and_o reign_v over_o the_o house_n of_o jacob_n for_o ever_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o sonship_n only_o as_o mat._n 2.2_o lu._n 1.32_o 33._o ps_n 2.6_o 7_o 8._o heb._n 1.5_o 8_o 9_o act_n 13.22_o 23_o 33._o ezech._n 34.23_o 24._o c._n 37.24_o 25._o mar._n 11.9.10_o isa_n 3.6_o 7._o c._n 11.1_o 2_o etc._n etc._n jer._n 33._o 15_o 17_o 20_o 21._o c._n 23.5_o 6._o c._n 30.4_o hos_fw-la 3.5_o rev._n 2.2_o etc._n etc._n resolve_v &_o be_v not_o choose_v king_n â—is_fw-la saint_n church_n subject_n people_n but_o choose_v they_o to_o be_v his_o liege_n john_n 15.16_o eph._n 1.4_o 1_o pet._n 2.9_o rev._n 17.14_o deut._n 14.2_o ps_n 132.13_o psal_n 135.4_o shall_v upon_o this_o account_n be_v no_o lawful_a king_n or_o governor_n over_o his_o saint_n church_n and_o subject_n but_o a_o mere_a usurper_n intruder_n tyrant_n over_o they_o as_o they_o style_v king_n by_o birthright_n not_o popular_a election_n which_o be_v the_o high_a blasphemy_n to_o affirm_v 3_o then_o it_o will_v likewise_o inevitable_o follow_v that_o neither_o 7._o moses_n 1._o joshua_n etc._n nehemiah_n 13.21_o saul_n 13.22_o david_n 1.8_o solomon_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o 22._o pious_a king_n of_o juda_n nor_o christ_n himself_o and_o other_o king_n who_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o 2.2_o god_n immediate_a designation_n or_o by_o descent_n birthright_n and_o lineal_a succession_n be_v just_a lawful_a governor_n or_o king_n which_o none_o dare_v aver_v that_o the_o 27._o 70._o elder_n the_o prince_n 7._o nobles_n chief_a captain_n judges_z and_o ruler_n under_o moses_n and_o their_o king_n with_o other_o governor_n and_o the_o jewish_a sanhedrim_n be_v no_o lawful_a judge_n magistrate_n counsellor_n of_o state_n or_o member_n of_o their_o general_a congregation_n parliament_n assembly_n since_o we_o read_v of_o none_o of_o they_o choose_v by_o the_o people_n but_o only_o design_v by_o end_n god_n himself_o or_o make_v create_v such_o by_o their_o king_n governor_n who_o both_o call_v and_o summon_v they_o to_o their_o general_a congregation_n assembly_n judicature_n as_o the_o premise_a text_n and_o other_o evidence_n that_o 8.10_o joseph_n 10_o mordecai_n 49._o daniel_n shadrac_n mesec_n abednego_n be_v no_o lawful_a ruler_n or_o magistrate_n because_o make_v such_o even_a by_o heathen_a king_n not_o by_o the_o people_n choice_n and_o that_o none_o of_o the_o levite_n priest_n high_a priest_n or_o prophet_n under_o the_o law_n be_v lawful_a because_o none_o of_o they_o that_o we_o read_v of_o be_v make_v levites_n priest_n high_a priest_n or_o prophet_n by_o the_o people_n own_o choice_n but_o by_o 5.4_o descent_n and_o succession_n in_o the_o selfsame_a tribe_n or_o by_o god_n own_o immediate_a call_n and_o appointment_n as_o â—_o john_n baptist_n 5._o christ_n himself_o the_o 15._o apostle_n the_o 70_o disciple_n and_o other_o under_o the_o gospel_n be_v make_v minister_n apostle_n evangelist_n preach_v elder_n without_o the_o people_n call_n yet_o our_o opposite_n dare_v not_o deny_v their_o ministry_n and_o apostleship_n to_o be_v lawful_a be_v not_o of_o man_n but_o by_o god_n and_o christ_n own_o call_n without_o the_o people_n four_o than_o it_o will_v from_o hence_o also_o follow_v that_o all_o hereditary_a kingdom_n which_o 4._o politician_n and_o divine_n general_o hold_v the_o best_a of_o government_n be_v the_o title_n of_o christ_n himself_o to_o his_o kingdom_n all_o honor._n patent_n commission_n in_o all_o empire_n kingdom_n state_n of_o the_o world_n create_v prince_n duke_n earls_z lord_n and_o such_o like_a title_n of_o honour_n whereby_o they_o be_v enable_v in_o all_o christian_a kingdom_n to_o sit_v vote_v in_o their_o parliament_n and_o assembly_n of_o state_n for_o make_v privy_a counsellor_n judge_n justice_n and_o other_o magistrate_n be_v void_a null_n illegal_a and_o so_o all_o the_o law_n order_n ordinance_n make_v act_v do_v and_o judgement_n give_v by_o they_o be_v void_a or_o erroneous_a because_o they_o be_v not_o choose_v call_v to_o these_o public_a place_n counsel_n judicature_n by_o the_o people_n but_o by_o emperor_n king_n and_o supreme_a governor_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o what_o a_o confusion_n such_o a_o paradox_n as_o this_o will_v â—â—eed_v in_o all_o our_o realm_n in_o all_o state_n kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n let_v wise_a man_n consider_v and_o those_o fool_n too_o who_o make_v this_o objection_n 5._o five_o if_o there_o be_v no_o lawful_a authority_n in_o any_o state_n but_o from_o the_o people_n immediate_a election_n than_o it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v that_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n be_v no_o lawful_a general_n his_o officer_n council_n of_o war_n no_o lawful_a officer_n or_o council_n yea_o colonel_n and_o lieutenant_n colonel_n lilburn_n no_o lawful_a colonel_n or_o lieutenant-colonel_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o use_v or_o retain_v these_o title_n as_o they_o do_v because_o none_o of_o they_o be_v call_v choose_v to_o those_o place_n by_o the_o people_n or_o common_a soldier_n but_o make_v such_o by_o commission_n from_o the_o parliament_n general_n or_o lord_n alone_o 6._o six_o this_o paradox_n of_o they_o touch_v the_o people_n choice_n call_v to_o enable_v peer_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n or_o bear_v any_o office_n of_o magistracy_n or_o judicature_n be_v warrant_v by_o no_o law_n of_o god_n in_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n both_o which_o 34.29_o contradict_v it_o by_o no_o law_n or_o statute_n of_o these_o kingdom_n nation_n which_o absolute_o disclaim_v it_o and_o enact_v the_o contrary_a by_o no_o original_a law_n of_o nature_n which_o as_o all_o 19_o politician_n and_o divine_n assert_v and_o the_o scripture_n manifest_v at_o first_o give_v every_o father_n a_o magistratical_a and_o judicial_a rule_n power_n over_o his_o child_n progeny_n family_n and_o make_v he_o a_o king_n prince_z lord_n over_o they_o without_o either_o their_o choice_n or_o call_v the_o father_n and_o first-born_a of_o the_o family_n be_v both_o the_o king_n prince_z lord_n over_o it_o and_o priest_n to_o it_o from_o the_o creation_n till_o the_o law_n be_v give_v as_o be_v general_o acknowledge_v by_o all_o divine_n as_o god_n himself_o be_v 12.9_o king_n over_o all_o the_o earth_n world_n as_o creator_n and_o father_n thereof_o 7_o it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o god_n himself_o express_o deny_v to_o his_o own_o people_n israel_n the_o free_a election_n of_o their_o king_n and_o supreme_a governor_n reserve_v the_o choice_n of_o they_o only_o to_o himself_o as_o his_o own_o prerogative_n witness_v that_o notable_a text_n of_o
king_n accusation_n at_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n and_o for_o my_o part_n nota._n i_o be_o resolve_v to_o speak_v well_o of_o those_o that_o have_v do_v i_o justice_n and_o not_o to_o doubt_v they_o will_v deny_v it_o i_o till_o such_o time_n as_o by_o experience_n i_o find_v they_o do_v it_o and_o at_o that_o time_n he_o be_v so_o much_o for_o the_o loâ—ds_n that_o he_o write_v most_o disgraceful_o derogatory_o of_o the_o commons_o house_n and_o other_o his_o confederate_n by_o his_o example_n tell_v they_o of_o their_o want_n of_o power_n injustice_n and_o illegal_a proceed_n 228._o quarrel_v only_o with_o they_o and_o their_o committee_n for_o their_o delay_n and_o injustice_n towards_o he_o tell_v they_o to_o their_o face_n in_o many_o of_o his_o former_a and_o late_o print_v it_o libel_n that_o they_o have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o to_o commit_v or_o examine_v he_o or_o any_o other_o commons_o of_o england_n without_o the_o lord_n nor_o yet_o to_o give_v or_o take_v a_o oath_n that_o they_o be_v but_o a_o piece_n and_o low_a part_n of_o the_o parliament_n not_o a_o parliament_n alone_o that_o they_o can_v make_v no_o bind_v vote_n ordinance_n or_o law_n nor_o commit_v nor_o command_v any_o commoner_n without_o the_o lord_n and_o in_o one_o or_o two_o pamphlet_n more_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v now_o no_o lawful_a house_n of_o commons_o at_o all_o nor_o will_v he_o ever_o acknowledge_v they_o to_o be_v so_o and_o that_o he_o will_v make_v no_o more_o conscience_n of_o cut_v they_o and_o the_o lord_n throat_n the_o tyrant_n and_o oppressor_n at_o westminster_n than_o of_o kill_v so_o many_o weasel_n and_o polecat_n with_o many_o other_o like_o scurrilous_a and_o mutinous_a expression_n his_o own_o print_a paper_n petition_n action_n therefore_o be_v a_o unanswerable_a confutation_n of_o his_o malicious_a contradiction_n of_o their_o authority_n and_o judicature_n since_o for_o their_o exemplary_a justice_n on_o he_o and_o he_o must_v either_o now_o re-acknowlege_a thâ—ir_n right_o of_o sit_v vote_v judge_v in_o parliament_n to_o be_v lawful_a or_o else_o renounce_v his_o own_o former_a petition_n and_o address_n to_o they_o for_o justice_n retract_v all_o his_o former_a print_a paper_n assert_v their_o judicature_n and_o extol_v their_o justice_n yea_o disclaim_v their_o judgement_n for_o vacate_v his_o own_o sentence_n in_o the_o starchamber_n their_o award_v he_o damage_n and_o pass_v a_o order_n to_o recover_v they_o as_o mere_o null_a and_o void_a be_v make_v before_o no_o lawful_a nor_o competent_a judge_n as_o now_o he_o write_v since_o not_o elect_v by_o the_o people_n vote_n let_v those_o his_o follower_n who_o admire_v he_o for_o his_o law_n observe_v these_o his_o palpable_a invincible_a contradiction_n and_o be_v ashamed_a and_o afraid_a to_o follow_v such_o a_o ignorant_a erroneous_a guide_n who_o write_v only_o out_o of_o malice_n faction_n not_o of_o judgement_n as_o his_o contradiction_n evidence_n 13_o the_o act_n for_o prevent_v the_o inconvenience_n happen_v by_o the_o long_a intermission_n of_o parliament_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o inconvenience_n which_o may_v happen_v by_o the_o untimely_a adjourn_v proroge_a or_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n make_v this_o parliament_n and_o assent_v to_o by_o the_o king_n at_o the_o commons_o importunity_n confirm_v the_o lord_n interest_n right_a to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n beyond_o all_o dispute_n and_o give_v they_o now_o power_n to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n themselves_o in_o some_o case_n in_o default_n of_o the_o king_n his_o chancellor_z and_o officer_n 14_o the_o ancient_a form_n still_o continue_v till_o this_o day_n of_o dismiss_v and_o dissolve_v parliament_n the_o king_n license_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_z to_o depart_v home_o and_o take_v their_o ease_n 37_o e._n 3._o n._n 34._o 38_o e._n 3._o n._n 18._o 40_o e._n 3._o n._n 16._o 43_o e._n 3._o n._n 34._o 45_o e._n 3._o n._n 8.13_o 47_o e._n 3._o n._n 7._o and_o all_o parliament_n since_o prove_v their_o right_n of_o sit_v in_o and_o attend_v the_o service_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o person_n without_o special_a licence_n of_o the_o king_n dispence_v with_o their_o absence_n during_o its_o continuance_n in_o despite_n of_o all_o ignorant_a cavil_n to_o the_o contrary_a the_o king_n licence_n of_o they_o to_o depart_v be_v void_a and_o nugatory_n if_o not_o bind_v by_o law_n to_o attend_v the_o parliament_n in_o person_n as_o well_o as_o the_o commons_o 15_o final_o this_o hereditary_a right_n of_o the_o english_a baron_n lord_n be_v demonstrate_v resolve_v in_o this_o very_a clause_n of_o their_o patent_n of_o creation_n when_o first_o create_v earl_n or_o baron_n insert_v into_o all_o patent_n since_o 20_o h._n 2._o and_o employ_v by_o our_o law_n though_o not_o precise_o mention_v in_o all_o the_o ancient_a patent_n of_o creation_n before_o 757._o volentes_fw-la &_o per_fw-la praesentes_fw-la concedentes_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la quod_fw-la praefotus_fw-la a._n comes_n vel_fw-la baro_n etc._n etc._n s._n &_o haeredes_fw-la svi_fw-la masculi_fw-la ut_fw-la comites_fw-la vel_fw-la barones_n the_o s._n in_o omnibus_fw-la teneantur_fw-la tractentur_fw-la &_o reputentur_fw-la et_fw-la eorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la habeat_fw-la teneat_fw-la et_fw-la possideat_fw-la sedem_fw-la et_fw-la locum_fw-la in_o parlamentis_fw-la nostris_fw-la haeredum_fw-la et_fw-la successorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la inâ—ra_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la angliae_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la comites_fw-la vel_fw-la barones_n ut_fw-la comes_fw-la vel_fw-la baro._n than_o which_o nothing_o than_o be_v more_o positive_a and_o direct_a in_o point_n i_o shall_v close_v up_o all_o the_o premise_n with_o two_o memorable_a clause_n in_o two_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n evidence_v not_o only_o the_o undoubted_a right_n but_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o the_o lord_n personal_a fit_v vote_v and_o advise_v in_o our_o parliament_n in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o york_n in_o the_o 6_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o some_o other_o bishop_n and_o noble_n be_v absent_a thereupon_o the_o prelate_n noble_n knight_n and_o burgess_n there_o present_v refuse_v to_o act_v any_o thing_n and_o resolve_v they_o can_v conclude_v nothing_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o absence_n whereupon_o they_o pray_v the_o king_n to_o adjourn_v the_o parliament_n and_o by_o a_o new_a writ_n to_o summon_v the_o archbishop_n and_o all_o other_o bishop_n and_o lord_n then_o absent_a personal_o to_o appear_v at_o york_n on_o the_o day_n whereto_o the_o parliament_n be_v adjourn_v under_o a_o penalty_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o these_o clause_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n then_o issue_v dor_n rex_fw-la é_fw-fr venerabili_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la eadem_fw-la gratia_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la cantuar._n etc._n etc._n verum_fw-la quia_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la parliamento_fw-la praepositis_fw-la quae_fw-la salvationem_fw-la jurium_fw-la coronae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la intimè_fw-la contingunt_fw-la et_fw-la nobis_fw-la incidunt_fw-la multum_fw-la cordi_fw-la per_fw-la praelatos_fw-la proceres_fw-la &_o milites_fw-la comitatuum_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la praesentes_fw-la deliberato_fw-la consilio_fw-la responsum_fw-la existit_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o tam_fw-la arduis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la sine_fw-la vestri_fw-la ac_fw-la aliorum_fw-la prelat_n ac_fw-la magnat_fw-la et_fw-la procerum_fw-la prodictorum_fw-la absentium_fw-la praesentia_fw-la consilium_fw-la et_fw-la assensum_fw-la praebere_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la nec_fw-la debent_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la nobis_fw-la cum_fw-la instaâ—_fw-la a_o supply_n 〈◊〉_d paâ—liam_n illud_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la mercurâ—iâ—_n octauâ—s_fw-la sancti_fw-la hilari_fw-la prox_n iâ—de_fw-la futur_fw-la continuari_fw-la seu_fw-la proâ—ogari_fw-la &_o interim_n vos_fw-fr eâ—_n caeteros_fw-la prelatos_n et_fw-la proceres_fw-la tunc_fw-la absentes_fw-la convocari_fw-la faceremus_fw-la ac_fw-la nos_fw-la quanquam_fw-la huâ—usmodi_fw-la â—iâ—tio_fw-la noâ—s_fw-la dâ—mâ—sâ—_n eâ—_n periculosa_fw-la plurimum_fw-la videâ—tur_fw-la eorum_fw-la petitioni_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la annuentes_fw-la etc._n etc._n parliamentum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la octav_fw-mi praedictas_fw-la duximus_fw-la continuandum_fw-la seu_fw-la prorogandum_fw-la ac_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la militibus_fw-la civibus_fw-la &_o burgensibus_fw-la injâ—nximus_fw-la quod_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibid._n intersint_fw-la quacunque_fw-la excusatione_fw-la cessante_fw-la ac_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la praetermissis_fw-la ne_fw-fr igitur_fw-la contingat_fw-la quod_fw-la absit_fw-la dicta_fw-la negotia_fw-la ad_fw-la nostri_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la damnum_fw-la &_o dedecus_fw-la per_fw-la vestri_fw-la seu_fw-la aliorum_fw-la absentiam_fw-la ulterius_fw-la prorogari_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la &_o dilectione_n quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la et_fw-la sub_fw-la periculo_fw-la quod_fw-la incumbit_fw-la districte_a iniungendo_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la omni_fw-la excusatione_fw-la cessanie_fw-la sitis_fw-la personaliter_fw-la apud_fw-la ebor._fw-la in_o dictis_fw-la octab._n nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la praelatis_fw-la &_o magnatibus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la tractaturus_fw-la et_fw-la
shall_v always_o be_v summon_v to_o and_o bear_v chief_a sway_n in_o our_o parliament_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o peerage_n power_n nobility_n only_o without_o the_o people_n election_n this_o reason_n of_o their_o sit_v in_o parliament_n we_o find_v express_o record_v in_o bracton_n l._n 2._o c._n 16._o fol._n 34._o and_o in_o fleta_n l._n 1._o c._n 17._o the_o king_n say_v they_o have_v a_o superior_a namely_o god_n also_o the_o law_n bâ—_n which_o he_o be_v make_v a_o king_n likewise_o his_o court_n to_o wit_n the_o earl_n &_o baron_n because_o they_o be_v call_v count_n as_o be_v the_o king_n fellow_n and_o he_o who_o have_v a_o fellow_n have_v a_o master_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v without_o a_o bridle_n that_o be_v without_o a_o law_n debent_fw-la ei_fw-la frâ—num_fw-la imponere_fw-la they_o ought_v to_o impose_v a_o bridle_n on_o he_o etc._n etc._n which_o the_o commons_o be_v person_n of_o less_o power_n and_o interest_n be_v unable_a to_o do_v andrew_n horn_n in_o his_o mirror_n of_o justice_n ch_z 1._o §_o 2.3_o render_v the_o like_a reason_n in_o all_o the_o contest_v in_o parliament_n and_o war_n between_o k._n john_n hâ—n_n 3._o edw._n 2._o &_o rich._n 2._o concern_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n the_o liberty_n property_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o opposition_n of_o unjust_a tax_n aid_n exaction_n the_o lord_n and_o baron_n be_v the_o ringleader_n the_o chief_a opposer_n of_o these_o king_n usurpation_n exaction_n and_o encroachment_n on_o the_o great_a charter_n law_n right_n liberty_n of_o the_o people_n as_o all_o our_o hereof_o history_n and_o record_n relate_v whence_o they_o style_v the_o war_n in_o their_o time_n the_o baron_n war_n and_o before_o this_o the_o noble_n be_v the_o principal_a actor_n in_o resist_v the_o tyranny_n of_o k._n sigebert_n and_o k._n bernard_n and_o dethrone_v they_o for_o their_o misdemeanour_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o mat._n westminster_n in_o his_o flores_n historiarum_fw-la an._n 756._o &_o 758._o to_o give_v some_o pregnant_a instance_n of_o this_o kind_n not_o vulgar_o know_v or_o take_v notice_n of_o to_o clear_v this_o truth_n beyond_o contradiction_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o william_n rufus_n 54._o an._n 1100._o magnates_n the_o noble_n of_o england_n not_o know_v what_o be_v become_v of_o robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n who_o have_v be_v 5._o year_n absent_a in_o the_o holy_a war_n thereupon_o henry_n his_o brother_n congregato_fw-la londoniis_fw-la clero_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la universo_fw-it to_o wit_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a express_v by_o these_o term_n not_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n knight_n citizens_z burgess_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n other_o as_o some_o antiquary_n and_o other_o mistake_v who_o derive_v their_o sit_v in_o parliament_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n promisit_fw-la emendationem_fw-la legum_fw-la quibus_fw-la oppressa_fw-la fuerat_fw-la anglia_fw-it tempore_fw-la patris_fw-la svi_fw-la &_o fratris_fw-la nuper_fw-la defuncti_fw-la ut_fw-la animos_fw-la omnium_fw-la in_o svi_fw-la promotionem_fw-la accenderet_fw-la et_fw-la amorem_fw-la et_fw-la illum_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la susciperent_fw-la et_fw-la patronum_fw-la ad_fw-la haec_fw-la clero_fw-la respondente_fw-la et_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la cunctis_fw-la the_o clerus_fw-la &_o populus_fw-la there_o summon_v quod_fw-la si_fw-la animo_fw-la volente_fw-la ipsis_fw-la vellet_fw-la concedere_fw-la et_fw-la charta_fw-la sua_fw-la communire_fw-la illas_fw-la libertates_fw-la et_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la antiquas_fw-la quae_fw-la floruerunt_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la in_fw-la ipsum_fw-la consentirent_fw-la et_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la unanimiter_fw-la consecrarent_fw-la henrico_n autem_fw-la libenter_fw-la annuente_fw-la et_fw-la se_fw-la id_fw-la facturum_fw-la cum_fw-la juramento_fw-la affirmante_fw-la consecratus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la favente_fw-la clero_fw-la et_fw-la populo_fw-la cui_fw-la continuo_fw-la à _fw-la mauritio_n londonensi_fw-la episcopo_fw-la et_fw-fr à _fw-fr thoma_n eboracensi_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la corona_fw-la capiâ—i_fw-la imponitur_fw-la cum_fw-la fuerat_fw-la diademate_n insignitus_fw-la have_v libertates_fw-la subscriptas_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la ad_fw-la exaltationem_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la et_fw-la pacem_fw-la populi_fw-la tenendas_fw-la concessit_fw-la his_o charter_n be_v record_v at_o large_a in_o 53._o matthew_n paris_n speed_n bromton_n and_o other_o it_o begin_v thus_o henricus_fw-la dei_fw-la graâ—ia_n rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n sciatis_fw-la i_o dei_fw-la misericordia_fw-la &_o communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la baronum_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la regem_fw-la esse_fw-la coronatum_fw-la which_o prove_v that_o the_o clerus_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o populus_fw-la forementioned_a be_v only_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a baron_n not_o ordinary_a clergy_n and_o commons_o as_o contradistinguish_v from_o they_o et_fw-la quia_fw-la regnum_fw-la oppressum_fw-la erat_fw-la injustis_fw-la exactionibus_fw-la ego_fw-la respectu_fw-la dei_fw-la et_fw-la amore_fw-la quam_fw-la erga_fw-la vos_fw-la omnes_fw-la habeo_fw-la sanctam_fw-la dei_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la liberam_fw-la facere_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la omnes_fw-la malas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la quibus_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la injust_a opprimebatur_fw-la inde_fw-la aufero_fw-la quis_fw-la malas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la in_o parte_fw-la hic_fw-la pono_fw-la si_fw-mi quis_fw-la baronum_fw-la meorum_fw-la comitum_fw-la etc._n etc._n legem_fw-la lagam_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la vobis_fw-la reddo_fw-la cum_fw-la illis_fw-la emendationibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la pater_fw-la meus_fw-la eam_fw-la emendavit_fw-la consilio_fw-la baronum_fw-la suorum_fw-la this_o charter_n be_v subscribe_v by_o all_o the_o bishop_n earls_z noble_n and_o baron_n of_o england_n et_fw-la factae_fw-la sunt_fw-la tot_fw-la chartae_fw-la quot_fw-la sunt_fw-la comitatus_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it et_fw-la rege_fw-la jubente_fw-la positae_fw-la in_o abbatiis_fw-la singulorum_fw-la comitatuum_fw-la ad_fw-la monimentum_fw-la so_o matthew_n paris_n relate_v 156._o william_n of_o malmsbury_n record_v in_o regem_fw-la electus_fw-la est_fw-la aliquantis_fw-la tamen_fw-la ante_fw-la controversiis_fw-la inter_fw-la proceres_fw-la agitatis_fw-la atque_fw-la sopitis_fw-la which_o do_v aliquarum_fw-la moderationem_fw-la legum_fw-la revocavit_fw-la in_o solidum_fw-la &_o sacramento_n svo_fw-la et_fw-la omnium_fw-la procerum_fw-la ne_fw-la luderentur_fw-la corroboravit_fw-la 226._o simeon_n dunelmensis_n record_v that_o consecrationis_fw-la suae_fw-la die_fw-la sanctam_fw-la dei_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la liberam_fw-la fecit_fw-la ac_fw-la omnes_fw-la malas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la et_fw-la injustas_fw-la exactiones_fw-la quibus_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la opprimebatur_fw-la abstulit_fw-la legem_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la omnibus_fw-la in_o common_a reddidit_fw-la etc._n etc._n majores_fw-la natu_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o magnates_fw-la terrae_fw-la congregavit_fw-la londoniae_n the_o 997._o chronicle_n of_o bromton_n record_v the_o same_o in_o the_o selfsame_a word_n and_o so_o do_v henry_n knyghton_n de_fw-fr eventibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 8_o 9_o polychron_n l._n 7._o c._n 12._o roger_n de_fw-fr hoveden_n annal._n pars_fw-la 1._o p._n 468._o and_o that_o the_o lord_n procure_v this_o charter_n king_n 10._o stephen_n be_v elect_v and_o crown_v king_n à _fw-la primoribus_fw-la regni_fw-la against_o his_o own_o and_o their_o former_a oath_n omnes_fw-la tam_fw-la praesules_fw-la quam_fw-la comites_fw-la et_fw-la barones_n qui_fw-la filiae_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la suis_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la juraverant_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la consensum_fw-la stephano_n praebentes_fw-la in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o coronation_n oath_n anno_fw-la 1136._o episcopos_fw-la &_o proceres_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la regali_fw-la edicto_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la convenire_fw-la praecepit_fw-la cum_fw-la quibus_fw-la generale_fw-mi concilium_fw-la celebravit_fw-la oxoniis_fw-la wherein_o he_o confirm_v all_o their_o law_n and_o liberty_n by_o a_o special_a charter_n in_o which_o there_o be_v these_o clause_n among_o other_o sanctam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la liberam_fw-la esse_fw-la concedo_fw-la et_fw-la debitam_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la illi_fw-la conservo_fw-la omnes_fw-la exactiones_fw-la et_fw-la injustitias_fw-la et_fw-la meschemingas_fw-la sive_fw-la per_fw-la vicecomites_fw-la sive_fw-la per_fw-la alios_fw-la quoslibet_fw-la male_a inductas_fw-la funditus_fw-la extirpo_n bonas_n leges_fw-la et_fw-la antiquas_fw-la et_fw-la justas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la in_o hundris_fw-la &_o placitis_fw-la et_fw-la aliis_fw-la causis_fw-la observabo_fw-la et_fw-la observari_fw-la praecipio_fw-la et_fw-la constituo_fw-la this_o charter_n be_v subscribe_v by_o all_o the_o bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n who_o procure_v it_o in_o this_o common_a council_n at_o oxford_n which_o they_o promise_v inviolable_o to_o observe_v &_o generaliter_fw-la se_fw-la servaturum_fw-la juravit_fw-la sed_fw-la nihil_fw-la horum_fw-la quae_fw-la deo_fw-la promiserat_fw-la observavit_fw-la write_v matthew_n paris_n henry_n huntindon_n holinsh_v and_o other_o observe_v that_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o noble_n who_o contrary_a to_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o henry_n the_o 1._o mawde_z and_o their_o heir_n elect_a stephen_n king_n for_o this_o their_o detestable_a perjury_n soon_o after_o come_v to_o exemplary_a end_n especial_o roger_n the_o great_a bishop_n of_o salisbury_n qui_fw-la secundum_fw-la illud_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la praefatum_fw-la fecerat_fw-la et_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la praedicaverat_fw-la unde_fw-la justo_fw-la deo_fw-la judicio_fw-la postea_fw-la ab_fw-la eodem_fw-la stephano_n quem_fw-la creavit_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la captus_fw-la et_fw-la excruciatus_fw-la miserandum_fw-la sortitus_fw-la est_fw-la
dissaisietur_fw-la de_fw-la aliquo_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it svo_fw-la vel_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la vel_fw-la liberis_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la suis_fw-la aut_fw-la utlegetur_fw-la aut_fw-la exulet_fw-la aut_fw-la aliquo_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la destituatur_fw-la nec_fw-la super_fw-la eum_fw-la ibimus_fw-la nec_fw-la eum_fw-la in_o carcere_fw-la mittemus_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la legale_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_n suorum_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la nulli_fw-la vendemus_fw-la nulli_fw-la negabimus_fw-la aut_fw-la differemus_fw-la rectum_fw-la vel_fw-la justitiam_fw-la the_o baron_n have_v by_o their_o valour_n magnanimity_n industry_n procure_v these_o great_a charter_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o of_o the_o forest_n be_v as_o careful_a vigilant_a to_o preserve_v they_o to_o punish_v the_o violation_n of_o they_o and_o to_o get_v they_o reconfirm_v repromulge_v when_o violate_v by_o our_o king_n which_o i_o shall_v manifest_v by_o some_o record_n &_o history_n not_o common_o know_v or_o take_v notice_n of_o rot._n pat._n 17_o johannis_n pars_fw-la 1._o m._n 19_o 21_o 22_o 23_o 24._o dorso_n and_o chart._n 17._o joh._n dor_n 27._o there_o be_v sundry_a patent_n commission_n writ_n for_o send_v the_o great_a charter_n and_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n into_o every_o county_n for_o inquire_v of_o all_o evil_a custom_n contrary_a to_o they_o that_o they_o may_v be_v abolish_v &_o all_o violation_n of_o they_o that_o they_o may_v be_v redress_v all_o by_o the_o baron_n procurement_n and_o by_o agreement_n between_o the_o king_n and_o baron_n who_o name_n be_v there_o insert_v pat._n 1_o hen._n 3._o m._n 13._o &_o 15_o the_o great_a charter_n by_o advice_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o great_a man_n be_v send_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o into_o ireland_n the_o exemplification_n whereof_o be_v seal_v with_o the_o poâ—es_n legate_n seal_v as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n and_o precept_n be_v theâ—e_n send_v to_o sheriff_n to_o read_v it_o open_o it_o be_v thus_o style_v in_o these_o record_n libertates_fw-la &_o charta_fw-la libertatum_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la a_o patre_fw-la nostro_fw-la &_o a_o nobis_fw-la concessae_fw-la so_o claus_n 12_o h._n â—3_n pars_fw-la 1._o m._n 17._o there_o be_v another_o precept_n for_o publish_v and_o observe_v the_o great_a charter_n in_o ireland_n rot._n claus_n 2_o h._n 3._o m._n 6._o &_o 11._o dorso_n the_o great_a charter_n by_o special_a writ_n be_v command_v to_o be_v due_o keep_v read_v and_o observe_v in_o most_o county_n and_o send_v down_o into_o yorkshire_n for_o that_o end_n by_o the_o baron_n advice_n and_o procurement_n pat._n an._n 3._o h._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o m._n 3._o there_o be_v mention_n of_o charta_fw-la nostra_fw-la de_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la forestae_fw-la concessis_fw-la probis_fw-la nostris_fw-la hominibus_fw-la de_fw-fr anglia_fw-it by_o the_o baron_n mean_n and_o order_n for_o its_o observation_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1223._o the_o seven_o of_o henry_n the_o 3_o his_o reign_n grafton_n this_o king_n in_o the_o octave_n of_o epiphany_n apud_fw-la loudonias_fw-la veniens_fw-la cum_fw-la baronibus_fw-la ad_fw-la colloquium_fw-la requisitus_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la cantuariensi_fw-la &_o magnatibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la ut_fw-la libertare_n &_o liberas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la pro_fw-la quibus_fw-la guerra_fw-mi mota_fw-la fuit_fw-la contra_fw-la patrem_fw-la suum_fw-la confirmaret_fw-la et_fw-la sicut_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la ostendit_fw-la evidenter_fw-la idem_fw-la rex_fw-la diffugere_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la quin_fw-la hoc_fw-la faceret_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o recessu_fw-la ludovici_n ab_fw-la anglia_fw-it juraverat_fw-la &_o tota_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la angliae_fw-la cum_fw-la illo_fw-la quod_fw-la libertates_fw-la praescriptas_fw-la omnes_fw-la observarent_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la traderent_fw-la observandas_fw-la quod_fw-la audience_n gulielmus_fw-la de_fw-fr briwere_n qui_fw-la unus_fw-la erat_fw-la ex_fw-la consiliariis_fw-la regis_fw-la pro_fw-la rege_fw-la respondens_fw-la dixit_fw-la libertates_fw-la quas_fw-la petitis_fw-la quia_fw-la violent_a extortae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la observari_fw-la quod_fw-la verbum_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la mole_v ferens_fw-la increpavit_fw-la eum_fw-la dicens_fw-la gulielme_n si_fw-la regem_fw-la in_o veritate_fw-la deligeres_fw-la pacem_fw-la regni_fw-la non_fw-la impedires_fw-la videns_fw-la autem_fw-la rex_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la in_o ira_fw-la commotum_fw-la dixit_fw-la omnes_fw-la libertates_fw-la illas_fw-la juravimus_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la astricti_fw-la sumus_fw-la ut_fw-la quod_fw-la juravimus_fw-la observemus_fw-la et_fw-la rex_fw-la protinus_fw-la habito_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la consilio_fw-la misit_fw-la literas_fw-la svas_fw-la ad_fw-la singulos_fw-la vicecomites_fw-la regni_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la milites_fw-la duodecim_fw-la vel_fw-la legales_fw-la homines_fw-la uniuscujuscunque_fw-la comitatus_fw-la per_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la facerent_fw-la inquiri_fw-la quae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la libertates_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la henrici_fw-la avi_fw-la svi_fw-la &_o facta_fw-la inquisitione_n londonias_fw-la mitterent_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la in_o quindecim_fw-la diebus_fw-la post_fw-la pascham_n these_o writ_n and_o letter_n of_o the_o king_n be_v record_v in_o the_o tower_n rot._n claus_n 7._o hen._n 3._o part_n 2._o m._n 20._o dorso_fw-la command_v the_o liberty_n find_v and_o return_v to_o be_v proclaim_v and_o observe_v but_o it_o seem_v by_o dor_n 14._o there_o be_v a_o countermand_n neither_o to_o proclaim_v nor_o observe_v they_o whereupon_o 114._o the_o king_n soon_o after_o send_v the_o archbishop_n with_o three_o other_o bishop_n into_o france_n to_o king_n lewis_n to_o render_v normandy_n with_o other_o land_n unto_o king_n henry_n according_a to_o his_o oath_n make_v to_o he_o in_o his_o recess_n from_o england_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o baron_n king_n lewis_n thereunto_o reply_v that_o king_n henry_n have_v first_o break_v his_o oath_n to_o he_o in_o this_o particular_a among_o other_o de_fw-fr libertatibus_fw-la autem_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la guerra_fw-mi mota_fw-la fuerat_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o recessu_fw-la svo_fw-la concessae_fw-la erant_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la juratae_fw-la ita_fw-la actum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la illae_fw-la leges_fw-la pessimae_fw-la ad_fw-la statum_fw-la pristinum_fw-la sunt_fw-la reductae_fw-la feed_v &_o illis_fw-la nequiores_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la angliam_fw-la sunt_fw-la generaliter_fw-la constitutae_fw-la nec_fw-la etiam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la libertates_fw-la quas_fw-la in_o coronatione_fw-la sua_fw-la inviolabiliter_fw-la se_fw-la juravit_fw-la conservaturum_fw-la conservat_fw-la unde_fw-la qui_fw-la prius_fw-la pactum_fw-la violavit_fw-la primus_fw-la &_o injuriosus_fw-la existit_fw-la non_fw-la ego_fw-la quod_fw-la audience_n archiepiscopus_fw-la &_o episcopi_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la eo_fw-la erant_fw-la cum_fw-la aliud_fw-la responsum_fw-la habere_fw-la nequiverant_a confusi_fw-la ad_fw-la propria_fw-la sunt_fw-la reversi_fw-la regi_fw-la angliae_fw-la quae_fw-la audierant_fw-la referentes_fw-la 117._o in_o the_o 8_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n rhe_n 3._o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o insurrection_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o other_o and_o the_o french_a king_n take_v of_o rochel_n from_o he_o convenerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la colloquium_fw-la apud_fw-la northamptonam_fw-la rex_fw-la cum_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la multis_fw-la de_fw-la regni_fw-la negotiis_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la etc._n etc._n wherein_o regi_fw-la pro_fw-la maximis_fw-la laboribus_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o expensis_fw-la tam_fw-la à _fw-la praelatis_fw-la quam_fw-la a_o laicis_fw-la concessum_fw-la est_fw-la carucagium_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la angliam_fw-la de_fw-la qualiter_fw-la caruca_fw-la duo_fw-la solidi_fw-la argenti_fw-la whereupon_o the_o king_n by_o the_o baron_n and_o noble_n consent_n and_o advice_n as_o appear_v by_o rot._n pat._n 8._o h._n 3._o pars_fw-la 3._o dor_n 14_o 15._o send_v writ_n to_o sundry_a sheriff_n and_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o his_o chancellor_n to_o proclaim_v and_o observe_v the_o great_a charter_n of_o liberty_n and_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n 118._o in_o the_o 9_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o the_o king_n hold_v a_o parliamentary_a council_n at_o westminster_n demand_v advice_n and_o also_o a_o fiftenth_n part_n of_o all_o the_o moveable_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n through_o england_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o ancient_a dignity_n right_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n then_o lose_v and_o seize_v on_o by_o the_o french_a king_n whereupon_o archiepiscopus_fw-la &_o concio_fw-la tota_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la comitum_fw-la &_o baronum_fw-la abbatum_fw-la &_o priorum_fw-la habita_fw-la deliberatione_n regi_fw-la dedere_fw-la responsum_fw-la quod_fw-la regis_fw-la petitionibus_fw-la gratanter_fw-la acquiscerent_fw-la si_fw-la illis_fw-la diu_fw-la petitas_fw-la libertates_fw-la concedere_fw-la voluisset_fw-la annuit_fw-la itaque_fw-la rex_fw-la cupiditate_fw-la ductus_fw-la quod_fw-la petebant_fw-la magnates_fw-la cartisque_fw-la protinus_fw-la conscriptis_fw-la &_o regis_fw-la sigillo_fw-la munitis_fw-la ad_fw-la singulos_fw-la angliae_fw-la comitatus_fw-la cartae_fw-la singulae_fw-la dirigâ—ntur_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la provincias_fw-la illas_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o forestis_n sunt_fw-la constitutae_fw-la dvae_fw-la cartae_fw-la sunt_fw-la directae_fw-la una_fw-la scilicet_fw-la de_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la communibus_fw-la &_o alter_v the_o libertatibus_fw-la forestae_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la sic_fw-la soluto_fw-la concilio_n delatae_fw-la sunt_fw-la cartae_fw-la singulae_fw-la ad_fw-la singulos_fw-la comitatus_fw-la ubi_fw-la ex_fw-la
proximam_fw-la post_fw-la ascentionem_fw-la &_o multiplicabantur_fw-la contra_fw-la regem_fw-la variae_fw-la diatim_fw-la querimoniae_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la promissa_fw-la sua_fw-la non_fw-la observabat_fw-la contemnens_fw-la clave_n ecclesiae_fw-la et_fw-la chartae_fw-la suae_fw-la magnae_fw-la toties_fw-la redemptae_fw-la tenorem_fw-la fratres_n quoque_fw-la suos_fw-la uterinos_fw-la intollerabiliter_fw-la contra_fw-la jus_o regni_fw-la et_fw-la legem_fw-la ut_fw-la naturales_fw-la terrae_fw-la erexit_fw-la nec_fw-la sinebat_fw-la aliquod_fw-la brâ—ve_fw-la exire_fw-la de_fw-fr cancellaria_fw-la contra_fw-la eos_fw-la etc._n etc._n redarguâ—us_fw-la est_fw-la insuper_fw-la rex_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la alienos_fw-la promovet_fw-la et_fw-la locupletat_fw-la et_fw-la suos_fw-la in_o subversionem_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la despicet_fw-la et_fw-la depraedatur_fw-la et_fw-la ipse_fw-la tam_fw-la egenus_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la alii_fw-la abundent_fw-la quod_fw-la thesauri_fw-la expers_fw-la jura_fw-la regni_fw-la nequit_fw-la revocare_fw-la imo_fw-la nec_fw-la wallensium_n quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la hominum_fw-la quisquiliae_fw-la injurias_fw-la propulsare_fw-la et_fw-la ut_fw-la brevibus_fw-la concludatur_fw-la excessus_fw-la regis_fw-la tractatus_fw-la exigit_fw-la speciales_fw-la rex_fw-la autem_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la reversus_fw-la cum_fw-la veritatem_fw-la redargutionis_fw-la intellexisset_fw-la licet_fw-la sero_fw-la humiliavit_fw-la se_fw-la asserens_fw-la iniquo_fw-la consilio_fw-la saepius_fw-la suisse_fw-la fascinatum_fw-la promisitque_fw-la sub_fw-la magni_fw-la juramenti_fw-la obtestatione_n super_fw-la altar_n et_fw-la feretrum_fw-la s._n edwardi_fw-la quod_fw-la pristinos_fw-la errores_fw-la planè_fw-la et_fw-la plenè_fw-la corrigens_fw-la suis_fw-la naturalibus_fw-la benign_a obsecundaret_fw-la sed_fw-la crebras_fw-la transgressiones_fw-la praecedentes_fw-la se_fw-la penitus_fw-la incredibilem_fw-la reddiderunt_fw-la &_o quia_fw-la nesciebant_fw-la adhuc_fw-la magnates_fw-la quomodo_fw-la suum_fw-la prothea_n tenere_fw-la voluissent_fw-la quia_fw-la arduum_fw-la erat_fw-la negoâ—ium_fw-la et_fw-la difficile_fw-la dilatum_fw-la est_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la barnabae_n apud_fw-la oxoniam_fw-la diligenter_fw-la celebrandum_fw-la interim_n optimates_fw-la angliae_fw-la utpote_fw-la gloverniae_fw-la legrecestriae_fw-la et_fw-la herefordiae_fw-la comites_fw-la comes_fw-la marescallus_fw-la et_fw-la alii_fw-la praeclari_fw-la viri_fw-la sibi_fw-la praecaventes_fw-la &_o providentes_fw-la confaederati_fw-la sunt_fw-la quia_fw-la pedicas_fw-la et_fw-la laqueos_fw-la alienorum_fw-la uchementer_fw-la formidabant_fw-la et_fw-la regis_fw-la retiacula_fw-la suspecta_fw-la nimis_fw-la habuerant_fw-la veniebant_fw-la cum_fw-la equitibus_fw-la et_fw-la armatis_fw-la et_fw-la comitatu_fw-la copioso_fw-la community_n 941._o parlamento_n autem_fw-la oxoniae_fw-la incipiente_fw-la solidabatur_fw-la magnatum_fw-la et_fw-la consilium_fw-la immutabile_fw-la exigendo_fw-la constantissime_fw-la ut_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la chartam_fw-la libertatum_fw-la angliae_fw-la quam_fw-la johannis_n râ—x_fw-la pater_fw-la suus_fw-la anglis_fw-la confecit_fw-la &_o confectam_fw-la concessit_fw-la quamque_fw-la idem_fw-la johannes_n renere_fw-la juravit_fw-la firmiter_fw-la tene_fw-la at_o et_fw-la conservet_fw-la quamque_fw-la idem_fw-la rex_fw-la henricus_fw-la multoties_fw-la concesserat_fw-la et_fw-la tenere_fw-la juraverat_fw-la ejusque_fw-la infractores_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la episcopis_fw-la in_fw-la praesentia_fw-la sua_fw-la et_fw-la totius_fw-la baronagii_fw-la horribiliter_fw-la â—ecit_fw-la excommunicare_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la unus_fw-la fuerat_fw-la excommunicantium_fw-la exigebant_fw-la insuper_fw-la sibi_fw-la fieri_fw-la justiciarium_fw-la qui_fw-la justitiam_fw-la faceret_fw-la injuriam_fw-la patientibus_fw-la aequanimiter_fw-la divitibus_fw-la et_fw-la pauperibus_fw-la quaedam_fw-la etiam_fw-la alia_fw-la regnum_fw-la contingentia_fw-la petebant_fw-la ad_fw-la communem_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la pacem_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o honestatem_fw-la quorum_fw-la consiliis_fw-la et_fw-la provisionibus_fw-la necessariiâ—_n dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la frequent_a et_fw-la constantissime_fw-la consulendo_fw-la rogitabant_fw-la obtemperare_fw-la jurantes_fw-la fide_fw-la mediante_fw-la et_fw-la mutuo_fw-la dextras_fw-la exhibentes_fw-la nota._n quod_fw-la non_fw-la omitterent_fw-la propositum_fw-la persequi_fw-la pro_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la vel_fw-la terrarum_fw-la amissione_n vel_fw-la etiam_fw-la pro_fw-la vita_fw-la et_fw-la morte_fw-la sua_fw-la et_fw-la suorum_fw-la quod_fw-la rex_fw-la recognoscens_fw-la graviter_fw-la juravit_fw-la consiliis_fw-la eorum_fw-la obsecundare_fw-la et_fw-la edwardus_fw-la filius_fw-la ejus_fw-la eodem_fw-la est_fw-la juramento_fw-la astrictus_fw-la after_o which_o they_o expel_v and_o chase_v away_o all_o the_o alien_n about_o the_o king_n et_fw-la ita_fw-la terminatur_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la apud_fw-la oxoniam_fw-la sine_fw-la terminato_fw-la et_fw-la certo_fw-la non_fw-la opposito_fw-la hereupon_o there_o issue_v out_o sundry_a writ_n and_o commission_n for_o reformation_n of_o abuse_n and_o punish_a offence_n against_o the_o great_a charter_n record_v in_o rot._n claus_n 42_o h._n 3._o m._n 1._o 3.6_o and_o that_o per_fw-la consilium_fw-la magnatum_fw-la as_o those_o record_n attest_v rot._n pat._n an._n 43_o h._n 3._o m._n 10._o n._n 41._o &_o n._n 15._o there_o be_v a_o large_a letter_n patent_n of_o the_o king_n record_v in_o french_a declare_v the_o good_a government_n that_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o future_a the_o due_a observation_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o king_n faithful_a promise_n inviolable_o to_o keep_v the_o same_o according_a to_o his_o oath_n and_o promise_n and_o that_o every_o man_n injure_v may_v free_o sue_v and_o complain_v against_o or_o arrest_v the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o and_o rot._n pat._n an._n 44_o h._n 3_o m._n 4._o schedula_fw-la &_o m._n 5.9_o there_o be_v writ_n and_o letter_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o every_o county_n to_o the_o same_o or_o like_a effect_n all_o by_o the_o advice_n or_o procurement_n of_o the_o noble_n 961._o anno_fw-la 1263._o the_o 47._o of_o king_n henry_n reign_n the_o king_n and_o noble_n to_o procure_v peace_n and_o reconciliation_n between_o they_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o lewes_n king_n of_o france_n touch_v the_o provision_n make_v at_o oxford_n about_o which_o they_o have_v great_a contest_v and_o difference_n who_o solemn_o pronounce_v sentence_n for_o the_o king_n against_o the_o baron_n of_o england_n statuâ—is_fw-la oxoniae_fw-la provisionibus_fw-la ordinationibus_fw-la et_fw-la obligationibus_fw-la penitus_fw-la annullatis_fw-la hoc_fw-la excepto_fw-la quod_fw-la antiquae_fw-la chartae_fw-la regis_fw-la johannis_n angliae_fw-la universitati_fw-la concessae_fw-la per_fw-la illam_fw-la sententiam_fw-la in_o nullo_n intendebat_fw-la penitus_fw-la derogare_fw-la quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la exceptio_fw-la comitem_fw-la leicestriae_fw-la et_fw-la caeteris_fw-la qui_fw-la habeant_fw-la sensus_fw-la exercitatos_fw-la compulit_fw-la in_o proposito_fw-la tenere_fw-la firmiter_fw-la statuta_fw-la oxoniae_fw-la quae_fw-la fundata_fw-la fuerant_fw-la super_fw-la illam_fw-la chartam_fw-la where_o upon_o they_o take_v up_o arm_n waste_v and_o pillage_n the_o king_n manor_n land_n and_o adherent_n the_o king_n in_o the_o 48._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n mediantibus_fw-la viris_fw-la honoratis_fw-la paci_fw-la baronum_fw-la acquievit_fw-la ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la ut_fw-la provisiones_fw-la oxoniae_fw-la inviolabiliter_fw-la observarentur_fw-la which_o provision_n the_o king_n confirm_v by_o his_o patent_n record_v at_o large_a in_o the_o tower_n rot._n pat._n an._n 47_o h._n 3_o pars_fw-la 1._o m._n 7._o n._n 25._o and_o pars_fw-la 2._o nu_fw-la 2._o rot._n pat._n 48_o h._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o m._n 3._o rot._n pat._n 46_o h._n 3._o m._n 18._o pat._n 49_o h._n 3._o m._n 10.15_o 18._o claus_n 49_o h._n 3._o m._n 4.5_o &_o claus_n 50_o h._n 3._o m._n 1._o dorso_fw-la there_o be_v several_a patent_n commission_n proclamation_n procure_v by_o the_o lord_n from_o the_o king_n for_o the_o read_n proclaim_v and_o inviolable_a keep_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o franchise_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o reformation_n of_o grievance_n contrary_a thereunto_o overtedious_a to_o transcribe_v and_o the_o agreement_n between_o rhe_n king_n and_o baron_n touch_v the_o same_o 86._o king_n edward_n the_o 1._o in_o the_o 25._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o his_o own_o regal_a authority_n without_o grant_n in_o parliament_n raise_v the_o custom_n of_o wool_n to_o 40_o s._n upon_o every_o sack_n which_o he_o levy_v whereas_o before_o they_o pay_v only_o half_a a_o mark_n a_o sack_n and_o likewise_o summon_v some_o noble_n and_o all_o those_o who_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o knight_n service_n with_o all_o other_o who_o have_v land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 20_o l._n or_o upward_o a_o year_n to_o be_v ready_a with_o rheir_a horse_n and_o arm_n at_o london_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o s_o peter_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la &_o to_o pass_v over_o with_o he_o into_o flanders_n to_o serve_v there_o in_o the_o war_n at_o the_o king_n wage_n hereupon_o the_o earl_n marshal_n and_o of_o hereford_n with_o other_o noble_n refuse_v to_o go_v inâ—o_o flanders_n and_o draw_v up_o this_o notable_a petition_n or_o rather_o remonstrance_n to_o the_o king_n against_o this_o unjust_a imposition_n foreign_a service_n and_o other_o grievance_n against_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o their_o liberty_n which_o they_o send_v to_o winchelsey_n by_o messenger_n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la comitum_fw-la svi_fw-la regni_fw-la as_o walsingham_n relate_v haec_fw-la sunt_fw-la nocumenta_fw-la quae_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la abbates_n et_fw-la priores_fw-la comites_fw-la et_fw-fr barones_n et_fw-la tota_fw-la terrae_fw-la communitas_fw-la monstrant_fw-la domino_fw-la nostro_fw-la regi_fw-la et_fw-la humiliter_fw-la rogant_fw-la eum_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la suum_fw-la
elect_v such_o other_o person_n to_o represent_v assent_n and_o vote_n for_o they_o in_o parliament_n in_o who_o they_o most_o confide_v six_o our_o peer_n in_o parliament_n 137._o though_o they_o there_o serve_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n which_o have_v always_o trust_v to_o they_o in_o matter_n of_o counsel_n judicature_n and_o make_v law_n yet_o they_o represent_v no_o person_n but_o themselves_o only_o or_o their_o family_n tenant_n friend_n and_o ally_n which_o depend_v upon_o they_o and_o bear_v their_o own_o expense_n which_o be_v so_o great_a and_o chargeable_a that_o the_o 736._o abbot_n of_o st._n james_n without_o northampton_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 12_o e._n 2._o and_o the_o abbot_n of_o leicester_n in_o the_o the_o 26_o of_o e._n 3._o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n petition_v and_o procure_v themselves_o and_o their_o successor_n to_o be_v exemp_v from_o any_o future_a summons_n to_o and_o attendance_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n as_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n both_o because_o they_o hold_v no_o land_n of_o the_o king_n by_o barony_n but_o only_o in_o frank_a almoign_n and_o their_o predecessor_n have_v not_o former_o or_o usual_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n sed_fw-la vicibus_fw-la interpolatis_fw-la only_o and_o likewise_o because_o it_o will_v tend_v to_o the_o great_a grievance_n and_o loss_n of_o they_o and_o their_o house_n and_o much_o impoverish_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a expense_n it_o will_v bring_v upon_o they_o one_o peer_n and_o his_o retinue_n expend_v more_o every_o parliament_n than_o the_o wage_n of_o 40_o or_o 50_o knight_n and_o burgess_n amount_v to_o wherefore_o there_o be_v no_o shadow_n of_o reason_n why_o the_o people_n shall_v elect_v they_o since_o they_o do_v not_o represent_v they_o nor_o pay_v they_o wage_n as_o they_o do_v to_o their_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n who_o serve_v for_o and_o represent_v they_o wherefore_o their_o level_a oppugner_n may_v as_o well_o argue_v that_o our_o noble_n ought_v to_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o people_n to_o their_o honour_n land_n estate_n which_o descend_v unto_o they_o from_o their_o ancestor_n not_o from_o the_o common_a people_n as_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o sir_n in_o parliament_n by_o the_o people_n election_n only_o to_o represent_v themselves_o in_o their_o own_o right_n not_o the_o people_n and_o that_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n ought_v to_o be_v elect_v to_o their_o dignity_n of_o knighthood_n which_o the_o king_n only_o confer_v on_o they_o or_o to_o their_o land_n and_o freehold_n which_o they_o enjoy_v in_o their_o own_o right_n because_o they_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o freeholders_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n in_o their_o right_n who_o elect_v they_o nor_o their_o own_o alone_a which_o baron_n do_v not_o 7_o on_o these_o ground_n the_o suppress_n debase_v captivity_n or_o slaughter_n of_o the_o prince_n lord_n and_o noble_n of_o a_o kingdom_n or_o nation_n be_v by_o god_n himself_o define_v to_o be_v a_o immediate_a forerunner_n concomitant_a cause_n of_o the_o kingdom_n nation_n ruin_n and_o slavery_n and_o a_o matter_n of_o great_a lamentation_n ezech._n 19.1.14_o c._n 17.12_o lam._n 1.6_o c._n 2.2_o c._n 5.12_o prov._n 19.10_o c._n 30.21.22_o eccl._n 10.5_o 7._o isaiah_n 3.4_o etc._n etc._n c._n 34.11_o 12_o 13._o c._n 40.23_o c._n 43.28_o jer._n 4.9_o c._n 27.20_o c._n 29._o c._n 25.18_o 19_o c._n 50.35.41_o 51_o 55._o c._n 52.16_o hos_fw-la 7.16_o amos_n 2.15_o c._n 2.2_o 3._o 2_o king_n 24.14_o mich._n 3.7_o 2_o chron._n 24.23_o jer._n 24.8_o 9_o and_o the_o continue_n of_o king_n prince_n and_o noble_n in_o honour_n and_o power_n in_o any_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n be_v repute_v and_o resolve_v by_o god_n to_o be_v the_o great_a honour_n happiness_n defence_n safety_n and_o preservation_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o people_n jer._n 17.24_o 25._o c._n 22.4_o eccles_n 10.17_o jer._n 30.21_o psal_n 68.27_o 28._o prov_n 8.15_o 16._o isaiah_n 32.1_o 1._o chron._n 23.2_o etc._n etc._n c._n 28.1_o etc._n etc._n c._n 29.24_o 25._o gen._n 17.6.16_o c._n 35.11_o 2_o sam._n 11_o 12._o 1_o chron._n 14.2_o c._n 28.4_o 5._o etc._n etc._n 2_o chron._n 2.11_o c._n 9.8_o 1_o king_n 11.32_o 36._o 2_o chron._n 21.6_o 7._o 2_o king_n 8.18_o 19_o 1_o king_n 15_o 45._o 2_o chron._n 23.3.11.20_o 21._o c._n 9.26.27_o numb_a 24.7_o ezech._n 37_o 22_o 29._o mich._n 2.13_o c._n 4.8_o therefore_o they_o can_v be_v reject_v suppress_v by_o we_o now_o without_o apparent_a danger_n ruin_n and_o desolation_n to_o our_o kingdom_n whatever_o frantic_a leveller_n and_o other_o fancy_n to_o the_o contrary_a who_o will_v be_v more_o than_o king_n and_o lord_n themselves_o over_o the_o nation_n can_v they_o once_o suppress_v both_o king_n and_o lord_n as_o they_o design_v and_o endeavour_v by_o all_o which_o premise_n it_o be_v most_o apparent_a that_o our_o lord_n and_o baron_n sit_v vote_v in_o parliament_n who_o if_o you_o take_v they_o poll_n by_o poll_n have_v in_o all_o age_n be_v more_o able_a parliament-man_n statesman_n in_o all_o respect_n than_o the_o commons_o though_o choose_v by_o the_o people_n who_o always_o make_v not_o choice_n of_o the_o best_a and_o wise_a man_n as_o experience_n manifest_v be_v not_o only_o just_a lawful_a in_o respect_n of_o right_n and_o title_n but_o original_o institute_v upon_o such_o ground_n of_o reason_n justice_n equity_n policy_n as_o no_o rational_a understanding_n man_n can_v dislike_v or_o contradict_v but_o must_v subscribe_v to_o as_o necessary_a and_o convenient_a and_o so_o still_o to_o be_v continue_v support_v in_o this_o their_o right_n and_o honour_n to_o 322._o moderate_v the_o excess_n encroachment_n both_o of_o king_n and_o commons_o one_o upon_o the_o other_o and_o keep_v both_o of_o they_o within_o their_o just_a and_o ancient_a bound_n for_o the_o kingdom_n peace_n and_o safety_n the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o very_a act_n make_v this_o parliament_n for_o the_o prevent_n of_o inconvenience_n happen_v through_o the_o long_a intermission_n of_o parliament_n not_o only_o enact_n and_o require_v all_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o meet_v and_o sit_v in_o every_o parliament_n under_o a_o penalty_n but_o likewise_o prescribe_v a_o oath_n to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n and_o commissioner_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n under_o severe_a penalty_n to_o send_v forth_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parl._n to_o they_o all_o and_o in_o their_o default_n enable_v and_o enjoin_v the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o any_o twelve_o or_o more_o of_o they_o to_o issue_v forth_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o the_o elect_n of_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n which_o act_n will_v be_v mere_o void_a and_o nugatory_n if_o their_o vote_n and_o right_o to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n be_v deny_v or_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n reduce_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o this_o very_a statute_n do_v distinguish_v now_o whereas_o our_o whimsical_a lilburnist_n and_o leveller_n object_n object_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v no_o right_a to_o sit_v or_o vote_n in_o our_o parliament_n because_o they_o be_v not_o elect_v as_o knight_n and_o burgess_n by_o the_o people_n under_o which_o notion_n alone_o when_o thus_o elect_v they_o will_v admit_v they_o a_o place_n and_o vote_n in_o the_o commons_o house_n but_o not_o otherwise_o i_o must_v inform_v these_o ignoramuss_n that_o by_o the_o law_n statute_n of_o our_o realm_n answer_n and_o the_o custom_n resolution_n of_o our_o parliament_n the_o earl_n lord_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v altogether_o uncapable_a of_o be_v elect_v knight_n or_o burgess_n to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n and_o their_o election_n as_o such_o mere_o void_a and_o null_a in_o law_n to_o all_o intent_n this_o be_v most_o apparent_a 1._o by_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o lord_n whereby_o they_o be_v summon_v 725._o nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o tractare_fw-la &c._n &c._n vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la etc._n etc._n not_o to_o treat_v confer_v and_o consult_v with_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n 2._o by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o writ_n for_o the_o elect_n of_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n which_o have_v the_o same_o clause_n and_o then_o enjoin_v the_o sheriff_n to_o cause_n to_o be_v elect_v and_o return_v duos_fw-la milites_fw-la magis_fw-la idoâ—eos_fw-la &_o discretos_fw-la comitatus_fw-la praedicti_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr qualibet_fw-la civitate_fw-la duos_fw-la cives_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr quolibet_fw-la burgo_n duos_fw-la burgenses_n de_fw-la discretioribus_fw-la &_o magis_fw-la sufficientibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la et_fw-la consentiendum_fw-la hiis_fw-la quae_fw-la tunc_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o disable_v they_o to_o elect_v any_o lord_n or_o
the_o most_o best_a antiquary_n and_o english_a historian_n i_o have_v see_v who_o treat_n of_o our_o parliament_n except_o that_o gross_a impostor_n who_o compose_v that_o ridiculous_a treatise_n style_v modus_fw-la tenendâ—_n parliamentum_fw-la when_o there_o be_v never_o any_o parliament_n hold_v in_o any_o age_n in_o england_n or_o ireland_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o â—e_v there_o relate_v &_o prescribe_v with_o sir_n edward_n cook_n and_o some_o other_o injudicious_a antiquary_n seduce_v by_o this_o pretend_a forge_a antiquity_n have_v not_o presume_v to_o derive_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n summons_v to_o and_o siâ—ting_v in_o our_o parliament_n high_a than_o the_o parliament_n hold_v under_o henry_n the_o 1._o at_o salisbury_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1116._o the_o 16_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o which_o polydore_n virgil_n hist_o angl._n an._n 1116._o judge_v dodridge_n and_o other_o in_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n p._n 18_o 19_o 20_o 40_o 80_o 86_o 87._o holinshed_a in_o his_o chronicle_n vol._n 3._o p._n 38_o 39_o john_n speed_z in_o his_o history_n of_o great_a britain_n p._n 438_o 439._o refer_v their_o original_a if_o not_o the_o beginning_n of_o parliament_n themselves_o but_o under_o these_o learned_a man_n correction_n who_o produce_v no_o warrant_n from_o history_n or_o record_n in_o that_o age_n for_o proof_n of_o what_o they_o affirm_v i_o dare_v confident_o assert_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v find_v in_o history_n or_o record_n to_o warrant_v this_o their_o fancy_n but_o many_o direct_a evidence_n against_o it_o which_o i_o shall_v brief_o clear_v be_v very_o pertinent_a to_o the_o present_a controversy_n and_o judicature_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n 1._o it_o be_v most_o clear_a that_o to_o this_o parliamentary_a council_n hold_v at_o salisbury_n anno_fw-la 16_o h._n 1._o no_o commons_o knights_z citizens_z elect_v by_o the_o people_n be_v call_v by_o this_o king_n writ_n as_o some_o of_o these_o author_n with_o the_o manuscript_n of_o canterbury_n positive_o assert_v and_o other_o of_o they_o seem_v to_o incline_v unto_o but_o only_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a of_o the_o realm_n as_o 38._o holinsh_v himself_o relate_v who_o 438._o speed_n style_v the_o estate_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a this_o be_v evident_a by_o 117._o eadmerus_n who_o then_o live_v and_o thus_o record_v the_o proceed_n of_o that_o convention_n under_o this_o king_n 13_o kal._n aprilis_n factus_fw-la est_fw-la conventus_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la abbatum_fw-la et_fw-la principum_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la serberiam_fw-la cogente_fw-la eos_fw-la illuc_fw-la sanctione_n regis_fw-la â—enrici_fw-la which_o 473_o rog._n the_o hoved._n thus_o second_v comites_fw-la et_fw-fr barones_n totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la apud_fw-la salisberiam_fw-la convenerunt_fw-la 28._o who_o as_o mat._n paris_n and_o mat._n westminster_n with_o they_o relate_v jurarunt_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la willielmo_n filio_fw-la svo_fw-la 237._o simeon_n dunelmensisâ—â—iles_v â—â—iles_z it_o conventus_fw-la optimatum_fw-la et_fw-la baronum_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la whereinis_fw-la jussu_fw-la regis_fw-la omnes_fw-la comites_fw-la et_fw-la barones_n cum_fw-la clero_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o and_o his_o son_n as_o the_o 1005._o chronicle_n of_o brompton_n also_o relate_v not_o any_o of_o our_o ancient_a historian_n make_v mention_n of_o any_o commons_o knight_n burgess_n but_o only_o of_o bishop_n abbot_n earl_n lord_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n there_o present_a at_o it_o in_o this_o parliament_n after_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n have_v do_v homage_n to_o william_n the_o king_n son_n and_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o the_o cause_n and_o complaint_n between_o ralph_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o thurstan_n elect_v archbishop_n of_o york_n be_v there_o hear_v and_o debate_v which_o have_v be_v agitate_a between_o they_o a_o whole_a year_n before_o 232._o thurstan_n be_v admonish_v by_o ralph_n to_o make_v his_o subjection_n to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n and_o to_o receive_v his_o consecration_n from_o he_o after_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o usual_a manner_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v willing_o receive_v his_o consecration_n from_o he_o but_o he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n make_v that_o profession_n of_o subjection_n to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n which_o he_o exact_v but_o only_o that_o which_o pope_n gregory_n and_o after_o he_o pope_n honorius_n the_o 6._o have_v ordain_v who_o make_v this_o agreement_n between_o the_o two_o archbishop_n of_o england_n ut_fw-mi neuter_n alteri_fw-la subjectionis_fw-la professionem_fw-la faceret_fw-la nisi_fw-la tantum_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la prio_fw-la ordinatus_fw-la esset_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la viveret_fw-la prio_fw-la haberetur_fw-la quod_fw-la proprium_fw-la est_fw-la servorum_fw-la dei_fw-la ut_fw-la verahumilitate_fw-la sibi_fw-la inuicem_fw-la acclives_fw-la sint_fw-la &_o nullus_fw-la super_fw-la alium_fw-la primatus_fw-la ambitionem_fw-la exercere_fw-la debet_fw-la sicut_fw-la dominus_fw-la noster_fw-la verae_fw-la humilitatis_fw-la praedicator_n &_o amator_fw-la discipulos_fw-la suos_fw-la de_fw-la hac_fw-la re_fw-la litigantes_fw-la redarguens_fw-la dixit_fw-la eye_n qui_fw-la major_n est_fw-la vestrum_fw-la erit_fw-la omnium_fw-la minister_n nullus_fw-la siquidem_fw-la post_fw-la beatum_fw-la auguâ—â—inum_fw-la â—_o qui_fw-fr non_fw-la tam_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la quam_fw-la apostolus_fw-la anglorum_fw-la dicendus_fw-la est_fw-la archiepiscoporum_fw-la cantuariensium_fw-la primatum_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la sibi_fw-la vendicare_fw-la praesumpsit_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la theodorum_fw-la archipraesulem_fw-la cui_fw-la propter_fw-la singularem_fw-la in_o ecclesiastica_fw-la disciplina_fw-la solertiam_fw-la omnes_fw-la angliae_fw-la episcopi_fw-la subjici_fw-la consenserunt_fw-la sicut_fw-la beda_n in_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la historia_fw-la angliae_fw-la testatur_fw-la quamobrem_fw-la turstinus_n nullam_fw-la aliam_fw-la subjectionis_fw-la professionem_fw-la cantuariensi_fw-la pontifici_fw-la facere_fw-la voluit_fw-la nisi_fw-la quam_fw-la beatus_fw-la papa_n gregorius_n instituiâ—_n ralph_n on_o the_o other_o side_n plead_v the_o subjection_n of_o his_o predecessor_n make_v to_o his_o predecessor_n rex_fw-la autem_fw-la henricus_fw-la ubi_fw-la aduâ—rtit_fw-la turstinum_n in_o sua_fw-la stare_n pervicatia_fw-la aperte_fw-la protestatus_fw-la est_fw-la illum_fw-la aut_fw-la morem_fw-la antecessorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o professione_n facienda_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o aliis_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cantuariensis_n ex_fw-la antiquo_fw-la jure_fw-la competentibus_fw-la executurum_fw-la aut_fw-la episcopatu_fw-la eboracensi_fw-la cum_fw-la benedictione_n funditus_fw-la cariturum_fw-la his_o auditis_fw-la ille_fw-la svo_fw-la cordis_fw-la consilio_fw-la inpraemeditatus_fw-la credens_fw-fr renunciavit_fw-la pontificatui_n spondens_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o archiepiscopo_fw-la se_fw-la dum_fw-la viveret_fw-la illum_fw-la non_fw-la reclamaturum_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquam_fw-la calumniam_fw-la inde_fw-la moturum_fw-la qui_fw-la cunque_fw-la substitutus_fw-la fuisset_fw-la but_o thurstan_n afterward_o repent_v of_o his_o rashness_n contrary_a to_o his_o agreement_n in_o parliament_n go_v to_o the_o pope_n against_o the_o king_n command_n to_o the_o council_n at_o rheims_n be_v there_o consecrate_v archbishop_n of_o york_n by_o pope_n calixtus_n himself_o contrary_a to_o his_o promise_n to_o the_o king_n agent_n and_o canterbury_n who_o there_o public_o protest_v against_o his_o consecration_n without_o make_v any_o subjection_n to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n whereupon_o the_o king_n prohibit_v thurstan_n to_o return_v into_o england_n or_o any_o of_o his_o dominion_n swear_v that_o he_o shall_v never_o return_v while_o he_o live_v unless_o he_o will_v make_v his_o subjection_n to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n which_o oath_n he_o refuse_v to_o violate_v at_o the_o pope_n personal_a request_n to_o he_o though_o he_o then_o absolve_v he_o voluntary_o from_o this_o oath_n say_v 126._o quod_fw-la dicit_fw-la se_fw-la quoniam_fw-la apostolicus_n est_fw-la i_o à _fw-la fide_fw-la quam_fw-la pollicitus_fw-la sum_fw-la absoluturum_fw-la si_fw-la contra_fw-la eandem_fw-la fidem_fw-la thurstinum_n eboraci_fw-la recepero_fw-la non_fw-la videtur_fw-la regiae_fw-la honestati_fw-la convenire_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la absolutioni_fw-la consentire_fw-la quis_fw-la enim_fw-la fidem_fw-la svam_fw-la cuivis_fw-la polâ—câ—ntii_fw-la amplius_fw-la crederetur_fw-la cum_fw-la eam_fw-la meo_fw-la exemplo_fw-la tam_fw-la facile_fw-la absolutione_n annihilari_fw-la posse_fw-la videret_fw-la as_o in_o this_o famous_a parliamentary_a council_n of_o salisbury_n so_o in_o all_o precedent_n and_o subsequent_a great_a council_n and_o convention_n during_o the_o whole_a reign_n of_o king_n h._n 1._o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n be_v only_o summon_v as_o member_n not_o any_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n or_o commons_o elect_v by_o the_o people_n which_o i_o shall_v next_o make_v good_a in_o a_o parliamentary_a daniel_n council_n in_o the_o 1._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 1100._o he_o be_v elect_v and_o crown_v king_n of_o england_n abolish_v ill_a law_n confirm_a king_n edward_n law_n and_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o liberty_n under_o his_o seal_n communi_fw-la concilio_n baronum_fw-la regni_fw-la archiepiscoâ—is_fw-la episcopis_fw-la comitiâ—uâ—_n proceribus_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la optimatibus_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la there_o subscribe_v to_o his_o charter_n then_o grant_v as_o witness_n see_v here_o p._n 58_o
hereupon_o the_o earl_n depart_v have_v provide_v a_o answer_n return_v with_o one_o albric_n de_fw-fr vere_n a_o experience_a lawyer_n who_o aggravate_v the_o bishop_n offence_n against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o â—ray_v of_o their_o servant_n at_o oxford_n in_o a_o modest_a manner_n without_o reproach_n allege_v that_o they_o be_v accuse_v by_o general_a report_n in_o all_o man_n mouth_n for_o intend_v to_o deliver_v up_o their_o castle_n to_o maud_n upon_o her_o arrival_n the_o king_n have_v thereupon_o apprehend_v and_o imprison_v they_o not_o as_o bishop_n but_o as_o his_o servant_n and_o officer_n and_o have_v not_o take_v away_o their_o castle_n by_o force_n but_o by_o the_o bishop_n voluntary_a surrender_n ut_fw-la calumniam_fw-la de_fw-la tumultu_fw-la quem_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la coneitaverant_a evaderent_fw-la that_o the_o money_n find_v in_o they_o be_v only_o that_o the_o bishop_n have_v collect_v for_o king_n henry_n his_o uncle_n use_n and_o belong_v now_o to_o his_o own_o exchequer_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n willing_o part_v with_o the_o money_n and_o castle_n to_o he_o for_o fear_v of_o the_o thing_n they_o have_v commit_v against_o the_o king_n who_o want_v not_o witness_n to_o prove_v it_o therefore_o he_o desire_v the_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o the_o bishop_n may_v remain_v confirm_v bishop_n roger_n on_o the_o contrary_a deny_v he_o be_v ever_o the_o king_n officer_n or_o receive_v his_o money_n add_v si_fw-la justitiam_fw-la de_fw-la rebus_fw-la sibi_fw-la ablatis_fw-la in_o illo_fw-la concilio_n non_fw-la inveniret_fw-la eam_fw-la in_o audientia_fw-la majoris_fw-la curiae_fw-la qâ—aerendam_fw-la the_o legate_n gentle_o reply_v omnia_fw-la quae_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la contra_fw-la episcopos_fw-la prius_fw-la in_o concilio_n ecclesiastico_fw-la et_fw-la accusari_fw-la &_o aâ—_n vera_fw-la essent_fw-la decuisset_fw-la inquiri_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o indemnes_fw-la contra_fw-la canonum_fw-la decreta_fw-la sententiam_fw-la proferri_fw-la rex_fw-la itaque_fw-la faciat_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o forensibus_fw-la judiciis_fw-la legitimum_fw-la est_fw-la fieri_fw-la ut_fw-la revestiat_fw-la episcopos_fw-la de_fw-la rebus_fw-la suis_fw-la alioquin_fw-la jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la disseisati_fw-la non_fw-la placitabunt_fw-la after_o much_o debate_n on_o both_o side_n the_o cause_n be_v put_v off_o 3._o day_n one_o after_o another_o till_o the_o archbishop_n of_o rhoan_n come_v be_v ubi_fw-la venit_fw-la dixit_fw-la se_fw-la concedere_fw-la ut_fw-la castilia_n episcopi_fw-la haberent_fw-la si_fw-la se_fw-la jure_fw-la habere_fw-la debere_fw-la per_fw-la canon_n probari_fw-la possent_fw-la quod_fw-la quianon_fw-la possent_fw-la extremae_fw-la improbitatis_fw-la esse_fw-la contra_fw-la canon_n niti_fw-la velle_fw-la et_fw-la esto_fw-la inquit_fw-la justum_fw-la sit_fw-la ut_fw-la habeant_fw-la certain_o quia_fw-la suspectum_fw-la est_fw-la tempus_fw-la juxta_fw-la morem_fw-la aliarum_fw-la gentium_fw-la optimates_fw-la omnes_fw-la clave_n munitionum_fw-la suarum_fw-la debent_fw-la voluntati_fw-la regis_fw-la contradere_fw-mi qui_fw-la pro_fw-la omnium_fw-la pace_fw-la debet_fw-la militare_fw-la ita_fw-la omnis_fw-la controversia_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la infirmabatur_fw-la aut_fw-la enim_fw-la secundum_fw-la canonum_fw-la scita_fw-la injustum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la habeant_fw-la castilia_n aut_fw-la si_fw-la hoc_fw-la pro_fw-la indulgentia_fw-la principali_fw-la toleratur_fw-la ut_fw-la tradant_fw-la clave_n necessitati_fw-la temporis_fw-la debent_fw-la cedere_fw-la albric_n the_o king_n lawyer_n add_v that_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v the_o bishop_n intend_v to_o send_v some_o of_o themselves_o to_o rome_n against_o he_o but_o he_o advise_v none_o of_o you_o to_o presume_v to_o do_v it_o for_o if_o any_o of_o you_o shall_v presume_v to_o go_v any_o whither_o against_o his_o will_n and_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o his_o return_n will_v be_v very_o difficult_a hereupon_o the_o council_n present_o dissolve_v and_o so_o ita_fw-la discessum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la nec_fw-la rex_fw-la censuram_fw-la canonum_fw-la pà â—i_fw-la vellet_fw-la nec_fw-la episcopi_fw-la eam_fw-la consultum_fw-la exercere_fw-la ducerent_fw-la duplici_fw-la ex_fw-la causa_fw-la seu_fw-la quia_fw-la principem_fw-la excommunicare_fw-la sine_fw-la apostolici_fw-la conscientia_fw-la temeraâ—ium_fw-la esset_fw-la seu_fw-la quoniam_fw-la audirent_fw-la quidam_fw-la etiam_fw-la viderent_fw-la gladios_fw-la circa_fw-la se_fw-la nudari_fw-la 497._o king_n stephen_n in_o the_o â—eaâ—_n 1152._o convocato_fw-la apud_fw-la londonium_n generali_fw-la concilio_n cum_fw-la episcopis_fw-la proceribus_fw-la et_fw-la nobilibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la tum_fw-la pro_fw-la regni_fw-la negotiis_fw-la cum_fw-la etiam_fw-la pro_fw-la negotio_fw-la vacantis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la eboracensis_fw-la much_o fear_v and_o suspect_v the_o valour_n and_o power_n of_o young_a henry_n duke_n of_o normandy_n right_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n ne_o in_o primo_fw-la gradu_fw-la haereditas_fw-la cassaretur_fw-la fraud_n retenta_fw-la proposuit_fw-la animo_fw-la filium_fw-la suum_fw-la eustachium_n regio_fw-la diademate_n insignire_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la debito_fw-la &_o jurato_fw-la henricum_fw-la praevenire_fw-la &_o penitus_fw-la privare_fw-la this_o design_n of_o his_o be_v propound_v in_o this_o great_a council_n the_o earl_n and_o baron_n assent_v to_o it_o and_o thereupon_o as_o matthew_n westminster_n record_v comites_fw-la &_o barones_n angliae_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la ligantiam_fw-la &_o fidelitatem_fw-la eustachio_n filio_fw-la regis_fw-la stephani_fw-la whereupon_o king_n stephen_n request_v theobald_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_z crown_z and_o anoint_v eustace_n king_n which_o the_o archbishop_n peremptory_o refuse_v the_o pope_n have_v express_o prohibit_v he_o by_o his_o letter_n ne_fw-la filium_fw-la regis_fw-la qui_fw-la contra_fw-la jusjurandum_fw-la regnum_fw-la usurpasse_fw-la videbatur_fw-la in_fw-la regem_fw-la sublimaret_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v not_o crown_v the_o son_n of_o a_o king_n who_o have_v usurp_v the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n against_o his_o oath_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o queen_n maud_n and_o their_o heir_n hereupon_o king_n stephen_n and_o his_o son_n eustace_n with_o their_o complice_n be_v high_o incense_v command_v all_o the_o bishop_n with_o the_o say_a archbishop_n to_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o one_o house_n where_o they_o be_v assemble_v desire_v to_o extort_v that_o from_o they_o by_o terror_n and_o threat_n which_o they_o can_v not_o gain_v by_o prayer_n or_o price_n some_o of_o the_o bishop_n strike_v with_o fear_n desert_v the_o archbishop_n advice_n and_o seem_v to_o comply_v with_o the_o king_n but_o the_o archbishop_n continue_v firm_a and_o resolute_a in_o his_o purpose_n escape_v out_o of_o the_o house_n by_o a_o miraculous_a accident_n take_v his_o barge_n and_o row_v down_o the_o thames_n get_v beyond_o sea_n and_o so_o escape_v the_o threat_n of_o the_o king_n and_o eustace_n and_o defeat_v he_o of_o his_o much_o desire_a honour_n whereupon_o the_o king_n be_v more_o exasperate_v than_o before_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o council_n present_o banish_v he_o the_o realm_n seize_v his_o temporalty_n and_o confiscate_v all_o his_o good_n who_o by_o way_n of_o revenge_n stir_v up_o duke_n henry_n right_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n to_o invade_v the_o realm_n the_o very_a next_o year_n to_o who_o most_o of_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n mindful_a of_o their_o former_a oath_n present_o flock_v desert_v the_o perjure_a usurper_n stephen_n who_o against_o his_o oath_n invade_v the_o crown_n by_o the_o instigation_n also_o of_o roger_n bp._n of_o salisbury_n who_o though_o advance_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o 1._o from_o a_o mean_a condition_n to_o the_o great_a place_n and_o power_n next_o to_o the_o king_n yet_o prove_v so_o treacherous_o ingrateful_a to_o his_o heir_n queen_n maud_n to_o who_o he_o have_v swear_v allegiance_n 6._o uâ—_n rege_fw-la defuncto_fw-la qui_fw-la ei_fw-la tantae_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la seculo_fw-la claritatis_fw-la author_n extiterat_fw-la circâ—_n legitimos_fw-la ejus_fw-la haeredes_fw-la insidus_fw-la ut_fw-la sâ—ephanum_n sacramento_n illo_fw-la aequè_fw-la astrictum_fw-la allocaret_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la veritus_fw-la iucurrere_fw-la perjurium_fw-la verum_fw-la etiam_fw-la aliis_fw-la insigne_fw-la pejerandi_fw-la praestruxit_fw-la exemplum_fw-la and_o therefore_o be_v himself_o as_o ingrateful_o and_o perfidious_o handle_v by_o king_n stephen_n who_o imprison_v his_o person_n and_o his_o nephew_n alexander_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n very_o strict_o seize_v all_o their_o magnificent_a castle_n wealth_n treasure_n &_o pine_v they_o with_o famine_n so_o that_o this_o perjure_a bishop_n for_o loss_n of_o his_o castle_n or_o treasure_n fall_v distract_v through_o grief_n and_o die_v mad_a de_fw-fr perspicuo_fw-la dei_fw-la judicio_fw-la vitam_fw-la longo_fw-la tempore_fw-la splendidissimam_fw-la infelicissimo_fw-la sine_fw-la concludens_fw-la as_o neubrigensis_n observe_v 81._o king_n henry_n the_o second_o succeed_a stephen_n ann._n 1164._o to_o suppress_v the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o prelate_n on_o the_o crown_n summon_v all_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n earl_n baron_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o a_o parliamentary_a great_a council_n aâ—_n clarindon_n where_o they_o make_v a_o recognition_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o realm_n use_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o which_o they_o all_o take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n inviolable_o to_o
personâ—_n that_o will_v complain_v against_o he_o but_o that_o the_o commons_o will_v not_o do_v but_o pray_v he_o may_v answer_v their_o charge_n in_o general_a whereupon_o he_o answer_v every_o of_o the_o charge_n against_o he_o and_o that_o very_o full_o in_o open_a parliament_n before_o the_o lord_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o bishop_n and_o lord_n give_v judgement_n against_o he_o in_o full_a parliament_n that_o for_o his_o ill_a counsel_n and_o government_n against_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n and_o namely_o for_o divers_a chevisance_n to_o the_o king_n loss_n for_o procure_v grant_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o staple_n and_o town_n of_o calais_n and_o for_o divers_a imposition_n lay_v upon_o wool_n he_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o prison_n under_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o marshal_n and_o make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n whereupon_o the_o commons_o further_o require_v that_o he_o may_v lose_v all_o his_o office_n and_o be_v no_o long_o of_o the_o king_n council_n which_o the_o king_n grant_v after_o which_o this_o lord_n find_v certain_a lord_n and_o other_o of_o quality_n who_o name_n be_v mention_v in_o a_o schedule_n annex_v to_o the_o parliament_n roll_n to_o be_v his_o mainpernor_n for_o the_o forthcoming_a of_o his_o body_n during_o the_o parliament_n upon_o which_o the_o marshal_n offer_v he_o to_o be_v at_o large_a in_o the_o same_o 123._o parliament_n 50_o e._n 3._o rot_n parl._n n._n 34._o john_n lord_n nevil_n be_v accuse_v that_o during_o the_o time_n he_o be_v of_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n he_o buy_v certain_a debt_n due_a by_o the_o king_n to_o the_o lady_n ravensham_n and_o simon_n love_n a_o merchant_n at_z under_z value_n and_o for_o receive_v of_o the_o king_n more_o wage_n and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n than_o be_v due_a for_o one_o hundred_o soldier_n in_o britain_n upon_o which_o he_o confess_v he_o receive_v 95_o l._n of_o the_o lady_n for_o the_o obtain_n of_o her_o debt_n only_o our_o of_o her_o mere_a good_a will_n which_o be_v not_o disprove_v the_o charge_n touch_v love_n he_o whole_o deny_v love_v thereupon_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o parliament_n before_o the_o lord_n whole_o excuse_v the_o lord_n nevil_n but_o because_o love_v the_o day_n before_o have_v confess_v the_o contrary_a unto_o two_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o parliament_n he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n by_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o receive_n of_o wage_n he_o full_o clear_v himself_o notwithstanding_o the_o lord_n give_v judgement_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o of_o lâ—sâ—_n of_o land_n good_n and_o office_n against_o he_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v restitue_a of_o the_o 95_o l._n to_o the_o lady_n executor_n these_o judgement_n 〈◊〉_d the_o commons_o importunity_n be_v so_o unjust_a that_o in_o the_o very_a next_o 150._o parliament_n of_o 51_o e._n 3._o rot_n parl._n n._n 75._o upon_o the_o prayer_n of_o certain_a bishop_n lord_n and_o the_o commons_o themselves_o the_o lord_n latymer_n by_o the_o king_n grant_v and_o royal_a assent_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o office_n and_o privy_a counsellorship_n whereof_o he_o be_v deprive_v by_o they_o this_o parliament_n upon_o untrue_a suggestion_n such_o partiality_n and_o injustice_n be_v there_o many_o time_n even_o in_o parliament_n themselves_o out_o of_o malice_n faction_n or_o affection_n in_o the_o 333._o parliament_n of_o 7_o r._n 2._o hold_v at_o westminster_n the_o monday_n next_o before_o the_o feast_n of_o all_o saint_n rot_v parl._n n._n 13.15_o to_o 24._o ralph_n nevil_n the_o martial_a bishop_n of_o norwich_n be_v accuse_v in_o parliament_n for_o not_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n in_o flanders_n for_o so_o long_a a_o time_n and_o with_o so_o many_o man_n and_o with_o a_o sufficient_a general_n as_o he_o promise_v whereby_o the_o voyage_n be_v lose_v to_o the_o king_n dishonour_n and_o damage_n and_o for_o sell_v the_o castle_n of_o gravelin_n to_o the_o french_a for_o money_n which_o the_o chancellor_n in_o open_a parliament_n declare_v against_o he_o the_o bishop_n answer_v thereunto_o in_o person_n albeit_o in_o this_o case_n he_o say_v he_o may_v have_v counsel_n with_o this_o protestation_n that_o he_o may_v at_o all_o time_n avoid_v or_o amend_v his_o answer_n to_o which_o answer_n of_o his_o the_o chancellor_n reply_v in_o conclusion_n upon_o debate_n the_o king_n and_o lord_n resolve_v his_o answer_n to_o be_v no_o sufficient_a excuse_n of_o what_o be_v charge_v against_o he_o whereupon_o the_o chancellor_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n conclude_v that_o although_o the_o king_n may_v pass_v on_o the_o bishop_n as_o a_o temporal_a lord_n by_o reason_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o serve_v he_o as_o a_o soldier_n and_o have_v the_o sword_n carry_v before_o he_o contrary_a to_o his_o profession_n yet_o for_o that_o time_n in_o regard_n he_o be_v a_o bishop_n the_o king_n will_v spare_v to_o lay_v hand_n on_o or_o imprison_v his_o person_n as_o he_o may_v do_v and_o therefore_o they_o adjudge_v he_o to_o make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o the_o king_n at_o his_o pleasure_n whereunto_o he_o shall_v be_v compel_v by_o the_o seizure_n of_o his_o temporalty_n and_o it_o be_v command_v that_o from_o thence_o the_o sword_n shall_v no_o more_o be_v carry_v before_o he_o in_o the_o same_o 337._o parliament_n hold_v this_o year_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n martin_n in_o quo_fw-la prout_fw-la jam_fw-la a_o multis_fw-la consuevit_fw-la temporibus_fw-la nihil_fw-la dignum_fw-la memoria_fw-la fuit_fw-la actum_fw-la praeter_fw-la illud_fw-la quod_fw-la sedulo_fw-la actitabatur_fw-la as_o now_o in_o our_o age_n extortio_fw-la videlicet_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la de_fw-la clero_fw-la et_fw-la communi_fw-la plebe_fw-la ad_fw-la sustentationem_fw-la militibus_fw-la werrae_fw-la regalis_fw-la nondum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la finitum_fw-la fuerat_fw-la cum_fw-la nova_fw-la de_fw-la partibus_fw-la borealibus_fw-la sunt_fw-la allata_fw-la de_fw-la captione_n castelli_n de_fw-fr berwico_fw-la per_fw-la scotos_fw-gr cujus_fw-la custodiam_fw-la comes_fw-la northumbriae_fw-la domibus_fw-la henricus_fw-la percy_n avito_fw-la jure_fw-la possedit_fw-la scoti_n namque_fw-la mediante_fw-la pecunia_fw-la de_fw-la quodam_fw-la qui_fw-la secundarie_n castri_fw-la custodiam_fw-la tunc_fw-la habebat_fw-la introitus_fw-la castelli_fw-la dolosenacti_fw-la sunt_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la ergo_fw-la deuce_n procurante_fw-la johanne_n ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ut_fw-la pro_fw-la perditione_n dicti_fw-la castelli_n regalis_fw-la comeâ—_n judicium_fw-la qui_fw-la aderani_fw-la optimatum_fw-la et_fw-la regis_fw-la sententiam_fw-la daâ—ationis_fw-la exciperet_fw-la in_o eum_fw-la publicae_fw-la promulgatam_fw-la cujus_fw-la executionis_fw-la vindicte_fw-la per_fw-la regem_fw-la postea_fw-la cito_fw-la relaxâ—ta_fw-la fuit_fw-la quamvis_fw-la id_fw-la duci_fw-la ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la displiceret_fw-la acta_fw-la sunt_fw-la haec_fw-la 14_o die_v decembris_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la parliamento_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la comes_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la vocatâ—s_fw-la fuerat_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la regium_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la custodiam_fw-la suae_fw-la patriae_fw-la morari_fw-la maluisset_fw-la haec_fw-la ideirâ—o_fw-la causa_fw-la inter_fw-la ipsum_fw-la ducem_fw-la er_fw-mi comitem_fw-la postea_fw-la irae_fw-la et_fw-la odii_fw-la â—omitem_fw-la ministravit_fw-la at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o 141._o salisbury_n a_o irish_a friar_n carmelite_n deliver_v a_o schedule_n to_o the_o king_n contain_v divers_a treacherous_a plot_n and_o treason_n against_o he_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n that_o he_o have_v resolve_v sudden_o to_o kill_v oppress_v the_o king_n and_o seize_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n set_v down_o the_o time_n place_n and_o all_o other_o circumstance_n take_v his_o oath_n upon_o the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n body_n that_o every_o word_n contain_v in_o that_o schedule_n be_v true_a advise_v the_o king_n not_o to_o believe_v the_o duke_n excuse_n nor_o to_o defer_v his_o judgement_n lest_o he_o shall_v raise_v force_n against_o he_o to_o effect_v his_o design_n or_o be_v deceitful_o reconcile_v to_o he_o the_o king_n hereupon_o be_v young_a non_fw-fr dominos_fw-la non_fw-fr pares_fw-la regni_fw-la super_fw-la tantis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la ut_fw-la disecrâ—erant_fw-la quiâ—_n 〈…〉_z coâ—sulait_fw-fr but_o two_o câ—eras_n of_o his_o chapel_n his_o accustom_a counsellor_n while_o the_o king_n and_o they_o be_v private_o debate_v the_o business_n the_o duke_n come_v in_o unto_o they_o who_o the_o king_n behold_v with_o a_o stern_a countenance_n and_o not_o receive_v he_o with_o that_o honour_n as_o former_o he_o suspect_v the_o king_n conceive_v something_o in_o his_o mind_n against_o he_o withdraw_v himself_o but_o by_o the_o chaplain_n advice_n he_o be_v call_v in_o again_o and_o the_o schedule_n deliver_v he_o to_o read_v which_o have_v read_v he_o say_v with_o a_o great_a sign_n to_o the_o king_n heu_fw-la domine_fw-la mi_fw-mi cur_n fidem_fw-la datis_fw-la talibus_fw-la dela_n toribus_fw-la cur_n de_fw-fr mea_fw-la persona_fw-la talia_fw-la opinamini_fw-la nun_n sum_fw-la aâ—unculus_fw-la vester_fw-ge nun_n tutor_n extiti_fw-la nun_n post_fw-la vos_fw-la principalis_fw-la
vice-chamberlain_n before_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o divers_a offence_n against_o the_o king_n who_o take_v the_o accusation_n to_o be_v good_a because_o of_o the_o bishop_n order_n and_o that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o king_n lineage_n pardon_v the_o say_a bishop_n all_o his_o misprision_n do_v against_o his_o person_n and_o reconcile_v the_o bishop_n and_o sir_n thomas_n one_o to_o another_o and_o n._n 30_o 31._o all_o the_o lord_n temporal_a who_o name_n be_v there_o record_v be_v 25._o in_o number_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n declare_v and_o adjudge_v thomas_n holland_n late_a earl_n of_o kent_n john_n holland_z late_a earl_n of_o huntingdon_n john_n montague_n late_a earl_n of_o salisbury_n thomas_n le_fw-fr despencer_n sir_n ralph_n lumley_n knight_n and_o divers_a other_o who_o be_v for_o their_o rebellion_n and_o treason_n in_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n take_v slay_v or_o behead_v by_o certain_a of_o the_o king_n subject_n to_o be_v traitor_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o such_o land_n as_o they_o have_v in_o fee_n the_o 5._o of_o january_n the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o king_n or_o at_o any_o time_n after_o with_o all_o their_o good_n and_o chattel_n the_o record_n be_v toutz_n les_fw-fr signior_n temporelz_n esteantz_n en_fw-fr parliament_n per_fw-la ussent_fw-fr du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr declarerent_fw-la et_fw-la adjuggerent_n les_fw-fr ditz_fw-fr thomas_n etc._n etc._n pour_fw-fr trayteurs_fw-fr pour_fw-fr la_fw-fr leave_n de_fw-fr guerre_fw-fr encountre_n lour_v signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr nient_a obstant_fw-la qil_v furent_fw-fr mortz_fw-fr sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr dâ—t_fw-fr leave_n de_fw-fr guerre_fw-fr sanz_fw-fr process_n de_fw-fr ley_fw-fr lo_o here_o the_o lord_n alone_o by_o the_o king_n assent_n declare_v and_o adjudge_v what_o be_v treason_n both_o in_o the_o case_n of_o lord_n and_o commoner_n too_o and_o â—taint_v and_o give_v judgement_n against_o they_o both_o without_o the_o commons_o after_o their_o death_n without_o legal_a trial_n in_o the_o 426._o parliament_n of_o 5_o h._n 4._o rot_n parl._n n._n 11_o 12_o 13_o 14._o on_o friday_n the_o 18_o of_o february_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n come_v before_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n and_o by_o his_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n acknowledge_v that_o he_o have_v do_v against_o his_o law_n and_o allegiance_n and_o especial_o for_o gather_v power_n &_o give_v of_o livery_n for_o which_o he_o put_v himself_o upon_o the_o king_n grace_n and_o pray_v pardon_v the_o rather_o for_o that_o upon_o the_o king_n letter_n he_o yield_v himself_o and_o come_v to_o the_o king_n at_o york_n whereas_o he_o may_v have_v keep_v himself_o away_o which_o petition_n by_o the_o king_n command_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o justice_n to_o be_v examine_v and_o to_o have_v their_o counsel_n and_o advice_n therein_o whereupon_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o protestation_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr juggement_n appentient_a a_o â—ux_fw-fr tout_fw-fr soulement_n that_o the_o judgement_n appertain_v only_a to_o they_o and_o after_o the_o say_a petition_n be_v read_v and_o consider_v before_o the_o king_n and_o the_o say_a lord_n as_o peer_n of_o parliament_n aus_fw-la queux_fw-fr teil_n juggemeâ—t_fw-la apperteignent_fw-la de_fw-fr deoit_fw-fr to_o who_o such_o judgement_n appertain_v of_o right_a have_v have_v by_o the_o king_n command_v competent_a deliberation_n thereupon_o and_o have_v also_o hear_v and_o consider_v as_o well_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 25._o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o king_n grand_a father_n that_o now_o be_v concern_v the_o declaration_n of_o treason_n as_o the_o statute_n of_o livery_n make_v in_o this_o king_n reign_n adjudge_v that_o that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o say_a earl_n contain_v within_o his_o petition_n be_v neither_o treason_n nor_o felony_n but_o trespass_n for_o which_o the_o say_a earl_n ought_v to_o make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n whereupon_o the_o say_a earl_n most_o humble_o thank_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o the_o say_a lord_n his_o peer_n of_o parliament_n for_o their_o rightful_a judgement_n and_o the_o commoner_n for_o their_o good_a affection_n and_o diligence_n use_v and_o show_v in_o this_o behalf_n and_o the_o say_a earl_n further_o pray_v the_o king_n that_o in_o assurance_n of_o these_o matter_n to_o remove_v all_o jealousy_n and_o evil_a suspicion_n that_o he_o may_v be_v swear_v a_o new_a in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n and_o the_o say_a earl_n take_v a_o oath_n upon_o the_o crosier_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o be_v a_o faithful_a and_o loyal_a liege_n to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n the_o prince_n his_o son_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n inheritable_a to_o the_o crown_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n whereupon_o the_o king_n out_o of_o his_o grace_n pardon_v he_o his_o fine_a and_o ransom_n for_o the_o trespass_n aforesaid_a after_o which_o num_fw-la 17._o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a humble_o thank_v the_o king_n sit_v in_o his_o royal_a throne_n in_o the_o white_a chamber_n for_o his_o grace_n and_o pardon_n to_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o his_o fine_a and_o ransom_n and_o likewise_o the_o commons_o thank_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a for_o the_o good_a and_o just_a judgement_n they_o have_v give_v as_o peer_n of_o parliament_n to_o the_o say_v earl_n from_o this_o memorable_a record_n i_o shall_v observe_v first_o that_o though_o this_o declaration_n of_o this_o earl_n case_n be_v make_v by_o his_o petition_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o yet_o the_o lord_n only_o by_o protestation_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o commons_o claim_v to_o be_v the_o sole_a judge_n of_o it_o as_o peer_n of_o parliament_n and_o belong_v to_o they_o of_o right_n second_o that_o this_o claim_n of_o they_o in_o this_o case_n be_v acknowledge_v and_o submit_v to_o both_o by_o the_o king_n and_o commons_o and_o thereupon_o the_o lord_n only_o after_o serious_a consideration_n of_o the_o case_n and_o statute_n whereon_o it_o depend_v give_v the_o definitive_a sentence_n and_o judgement_n in_o this_o case_n that_o it_o be_v neither_o treason_n nor_o felony_n but_o trespass_n only_o etc._n etc._n three_o that_o the_o earl_n thank_v the_o king_n only_o for_o his_o grace_n the_o lord_n for_o their_o just_a judgement_n and_o the_o commons_o only_o for_o their_o good_a heart_n and_o diligence_n have_v no_o share_n in_o the_o judgement_n though_o give_v by_o the_o lord_n both_o in_o the_o king_n and_o their_o presence_n and_o that_o the_o commons_o themselves_o return_v special_a thanks_o to_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o parliament_n for_o their_o good_a and_o just_a judgement_n four_o that_o this_o judgement_n of_o the_o lordr_n only_o be_v final_a and_o conclusive_a both_o to_o the_o king_n and_o commons_o who_o acquiesce_v in_o it_o in_o the_o 539._o parliament_n of_o 2_o h._n 5._o rot_n parl._n num_fw-la 13_o 14._o thomas_n montague_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n montague_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n exhibit_v his_o petition_n in_o parliament_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v against_o his_o say_a father_n in_o the_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o rot_v parl._n n._n 30_o 31._o forecited_a wherein_o among_o other_o he_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n by_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o temporal_a lord_n in_o parliament_n and_o thereupon_o he_o exhibit_v certain_a reversal_n of_o judgement_n give_v in_o parliament_n as_o make_v on_o his_o behalf_n to_o the_o lord_n consideration_n reverse_v for_o some_o error_n assign_v in_o those_o judgement_n to_o wit_n one_o judgement_n give_v against_o thomas_n heretofore_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n before_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o at_o pomfract_n the_o monday_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o another_o judgement_n against_o roger_n de_fw-fr mortymer_n late_a earl_n of_o march_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o the_o monday_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n katherine_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n at_o westminster_n which_o judgement_n be_v distinct_o and_o open_o readâ—_n and_o full_o understand_v it_o seem_v to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n that_o the_o case_n of_o the_o death_n and_o execution_n of_o the_o say_v john_n late_a earl_n of_o sarum_n and_o of_o the_o judgement_n aforesaid_a against_o he_o give_v be_v not_o nor_o be_v like_a to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o execute_n of_o the_o say_v th._n heretofore_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n nor_o to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o put_n to_o death_n of_o roger_n earl_n of_o march_n nor_o to_o any_o judgement_n give_v against_o
against_o judge_n thorp_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o parliament_n and_o there_o read_v open_o before_o the_o lord_n to_o have_v every_o of_o their_o advice_n concern_v it_o whether_o this_o judgement_n be_v legal_a or_o not_o et_fw-fr nullo_n contradicente_fw-la all_o the_o lord_n affirm_v the_o judgement_n to_o be_v legal_a and_o good_a consider_v that_o he_o against_o his_o oath_n receive_v bribe_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o lord_n that_o if_o the_o like_a case_n shall_v hereafter_o happen_v the_o king_n may_v take_v to_o he_o such_o noble_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v meet_a and_o therein_o do_v according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n provide_v this_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v into_o example_n against_o any_o other_o officer_n who_o shall_v break_v their_o oath_n but_o only_o against_o those_o qui_fw-la praedictum_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la of_o justice_n et_fw-la fregerunt_fw-la et_fw-la habent_fw-la leges_fw-la regales_fw-la angl._n ad_fw-la custod_fw-la here_o the_o lord_n be_v sole_a judge_n of_o the_o judge_n who_o be_v a_o commoner_n and_o give_v judgement_n against_o he_o without_o the_o commons_o yea_o declare_v the_o law_n in_o this_o new_a case_n both_o in_o and_o out_o of_o parliament_n 67._o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 21_o e._n 3._o n._n 68_o the_o commons_o by_o divers_a bill_n complain_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o divers_a extortion_n grievance_n prejudices_fw-la do_v to_o the_o king_n and_o commons_o by_o john_n wattenham_n and_o walter_n de_fw-fr cheriton_n merchant_n who_o desire_v the_o king_n will_v command_v they_o to_o come_v before_o the_o council_n &_o lord_n in_o parliament_n to_o answer_v what_o shall_v be_v object_v and_o clear_v themselves_o 2636._o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 50_o e._n 3._o n._n 17_o 18_o 19_o 20._o the_o commons_o accuse_v richard_n lion_n merchant_n of_o london_n of_o divers_a deceit_n extortion_n and_o misdemeanour_n while_o he_o be_v farmer_n of_o the_o custom_n and_o last_o subsidy_n for_o transport_v wool_n and_o staple_n commodity_n procure_v new_a imposition_n on_o staple_n ware_n for_o buy_v debt_n from_o the_o king_n creditor_n at_o under_o rate_n and_o make_v the_o king_n to_o pay_v the_o whole_a for_o take_v of_o bribe_n and_o defraud_v the_o king_n to_o some_o of_o which_o charge_n he_o answer_v and_o to_o the_o rest_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n touch_v body_n land_n and_o good_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n adjudge_v he_o to_o prison_n during_o the_o king_n will_v that_o his_o land_n tenement_n and_o good_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o king_n use_n that_o commission_n shall_v issue_v throughout_o all_o england_n to_o inquire_v of_o his_o extortion_n while_o farmer_n of_o the_o subsidy_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v disfranchise_v upon_o this_o judgement_n in_o the_o fine_a roll_n of_o 50_o e._n 3._o m._n 19_o 21_o 22._o there_o issue_v out_o writ_n for_o the_o arrest_v and_o sell_v the_o good_n of_o richard_n lion_n to_o the_o king_n use_n which_o be_v he_o on_o the_o 19_o of_o march_n certis_fw-la de_fw-la causis_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la et_fw-la concilio_n nostro_fw-la in_o praesenti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la propositis_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la concilium_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la the_o same_o 123._o parliament_n 50_o e._n 3._o n._n 31_o 32._o william_n ellis_n of_o great_a yarmouth_n be_v accuse_v by_o the_o commons_o of_o sundry_a extortion_n while_o he_o be_v deputy_n farmer_n of_o the_o king_n subsidy_n to_o richard_n lion_n to_o which_o he_o seem_v sufficient_o to_o answet_v yet_o be_v by_o the_o lord_n adjudge_v to_o prison_n and_o to_o make_v a_o fine_a at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n ibidem_fw-la num._n 33._o john_n peach_n of_o london_n be_v impeach_v by_o the_o commons_o for_o procure_v a_o licence_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n that_o he_o only_o may_v sell_v sweet_a wine_n in_o london_n by_o colour_n whereof_o he_o take_v 4_o s._n 4_o d._n of_o every_o man_n for_o every_o tun_n thereof_o sell_v which_o he_o justify_v he_o lawful_o may_v do_v notwithstanding_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o by_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v commit_v during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o make_v recompense_n to_o all_o party_n grieve_v num_fw-la 37._o adam_n de_fw-fr bury_n be_v accuse_v of_o divers_a deceit_n and_o wrong_n do_v by_o he_o while_o mayor_n of_o calais_n and_o captain_n of_o bellingham_n be_v send_v for_o to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n he_o come_v not_o nor_o can_v he_o be_v find_v thereupon_o the_o lord_n agree_v that_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n shall_v be_v arrest_v and_o so_o they_o be_v all_o these_o commons_o be_v first_o impeach_v by_o the_o commons_o and_o thus_o judge_v and_o censure_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o this_o good_a parliament_n as_o historian_n and_o other_o style_v it_o and_o in_o the_o commons_o petition_n therein_o there_o be_v divers_a petition_n of_o grievance_n from_o sundry_a county_n town_n person_n complain_v of_o wrong_n and_o grievance_n present_v to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n for_o redress_n of_o oppression_n extortion_n monoly_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o 158._o parliament_n of_o 1_o r._n 2._o n._n 41_o 42_o 43._o dame_n alice_n pâ—etrees_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o lord_n by_o sir_n richard_n scroop_n knight_n and_o there_o charge_v for_o pursue_v matter_n at_o the_o court_n contrary_a to_o a_o order_n make_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 50_o e._n 3._o n._n 35._o and_o procure_v king_n edward_n to_o restore_v richard_n lion_n to_o his_o land_n and_o good_n etc._n etc._n she_o deny_v she_o pursue_v any_o such_o thing_n for_o singular_a gain_n against_o that_o ordinance_n whereupon_o diverse_a officer_n counsellor_n and_o secretary_n of_o king_n edward_n 3_o be_v examine_v against_o she_o who_o prove_v she_o make_v such_o pursuit_n and_o that_o for_o private_a gain_n in_o their_o conceit_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n alone_o without_o the_o commons_o give_v judgement_n against_o she_o that_o she_o shall_v be_v banish_v according_a to_o the_o order_n aforesaid_a and_o forfeit_v all_o her_o land_n good_n and_o tenement_n to_o the_o king_n the_o same_o 157._o parliament_n 1_o r_z 2._o n._n 32_o 33._o the_o lord_n commit_v william_n fitz-hugh_n goldfiner_n and_o citizen_n of_o london_n to_o the_o tower_n for_o refuse_v to_o aver_v a_o petition_n exhibit_v by_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o poor_a commonalty_n of_o that_o mystery_n complain_v against_o john_n chichester_n and_o john_n bolcham_n of_o the_o same_o mystery_n of_o divers_a oppression_n do_v by_o they_o to_o the_o say_a commonalty_n in_o this_o very_a 5._o parliament_n of_o 1_o r._n 2._o n._n 38_o 39_o 40._o the_o commons_o pray_v that_o all_o those_o captain_n who_o have_v render_v or_o lose_v castle_n or_o town_n through_o default_n may_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v it_o in_o this_o parliament_n and_o severe_o punish_v according_a to_o their_o desert_n by_o award_n or_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n to_o eschew_v the_o evil_a example_n they_o have_v give_v to_o other_o governor_n of_o town_n and_o castle_n whereupon_o sir_n alexander_n de_fw-fr buxton_n constable_n of_o the_o tower_n be_v command_v to_o bring_v before_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n william_n de_fw-fr weston_n and_o lord_n of_o gomyne_n both_o of_o they_o commoner_n on_o friday_n the_o 27_o of_o november_n to_o answer_v such_o article_n as_o shall_v be_v surmise_v against_o they_o on_o the_o king_n behalf_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o lord_n in_o full_a parliament_n they_o be_v several_o article_v against_o at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n by_z sir_n richard_n le_z scrop_a knight_n steward_z of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o their_o several_a article_n and_o answer_n to_o they_o in_o writing_n read_z before_z the_o lord_n which_o do_v the_o constable_n be_v command_v to_o bring_v they_o again_o before_o the_o lord_n on_o saturday_n next_o ensue_v be_v the_o 20_o of_o november_n on_o which_o day_n it_o be_v show_v unto_o they_o several_o by_o the_o say_a steward_n by_z the_o lord_n command_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n who_o name_n be_v particular_o mention_v in_o the_o roll_n have_v meet_v together_o and_o consider_v of_o their_o respective_a answer_n and_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o lord_n aforesaid_a that_o the_o say_v william_n have_v deliver_v up_o the_o castle_n of_o onâ—herwycke_n to_o the_o king_n enemy_n without_o any_o duress_n or_o want_n of_o victual_n contrary_a to_o his_o allegiance_n and_o undertake_v safe_o to_o keep_v it_o and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n abovenamed_a sit_v in_o full_a parliament_n adjudge_v you_o to_o death_n &_o that_o you_o shall_v be_v draw_v &_o hang_v but_o because_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v not_o inform_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o judgement_n the_o execution_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v respite_v till_o the_o king_n be_v thereof_o inform_v after_o which_o judgement_n give_v
it_o be_v show_v to_o the_o say_v john_n lord_n of_o gomyne_n by_o the_o say_a steward_n how_o the_o say_v lord_n have_v assemble_v and_o consider_v of_o his_o answer_n and_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o lord_n sit_v in_o full_a parliament_n that_o without_o duresse_n or_o default_n of_o victual_n or_o other_o necessary_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o town_n &_o castle_n of_o arde_n and_o without_o the_o king_n command_n he_o have_v evil_o deliver_v and_o surrender_v they_o to_o the_o king_n enemy_n by_o his_o own_o default_n against_o all_o appearance_n of_o right_n or_o reason_n contrary_a to_o his_o undertake_n safe_o to_o keep_v the_o same_o wherefore_o the_o lord_n aforesaid_a here_o in_o full_a parlia-adjudge_a you_o to_o death_n and_o because_o you_o be_v a_o gentleman_n and_o a_o baronet_n and_o have_v serve_v the_o king_n grandfather_n in_o his_o war_n and_o be_v no_o liege_n man_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n you_o shall_v be_v behead_v without_o have_v other_z judgement_n and_o because_o that_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v not_o yet_o inform_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o this_o judgement_n the_o execution_n thereof_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o respite_n until_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v inform_v thereof_o loe_o here_o two_o express_a judgement_n give_v in_o parliament_n by_o the_o lord_n alone_o without_o king_n or_o commons_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n even_o against_o commoner_n themselves_o and_o a_o express_a acknowledgement_n by_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o lord_n right_a to_o award_v judgement_n in_o these_o case_n without_o the_o king_n or_o they_o than_o which_o a_o full_a and_o clear_a proof_n can_v be_v desire_v 176.177_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 2_o r._n 2._o n._n 34_o 35._o sir_n robert_n howard_n knight_n be_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o lady_n nevil_n by_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n for_o a_o forcible_a imprisonment_n of_o her_o daughter_n to_o which_o he_o be_v accessary_a that_o she_o may_v not_o prosecute_v a_o divorce_n in_o court_n christian_n 138._o in_o the_o 50_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 3._o in_o the_o parliament_n call_v the_o good_a parliament_n sir_n john_n anneslee_n knight_n accuse_v thomas_n katrington_n esquire_n of_o treason_n for_o sell_v the_o castle_n of_o st._n saviour_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o constantine_n to_o the_o french_a for_o a_o inestimable_a sum_n of_o money_n cum_fw-la nec_fw-la defensio_fw-la sibi_fw-la nec_fw-la victualia_fw-la defuissent_fw-la whereupon_o he_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v but_o in_o king_n edward_n sickness_n enlarge_v by_o the_o lord_n latymer_n mean_v as_o be_v report_v in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o london_n anno_fw-la 1380._o the_o 3._o of_o r_o n._n 2._o he_o be_v again_o accuse_v by_o sir_n john_n anneslee_n and_o there_o resolve_v that_o be_v a_o treason_n do_v beyond_o sea_n not_o in_o england_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v try_v by_o duel_n before_o the_o constable_n or_o marshal_n of_o the_o realm_n whereupon_o a_o day_n of_o battle_n be_v appoint_v in_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n the_o 7._o of_o june_n and_o list_v set_v up_o on_o which_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n they_o fight_v the_o battle_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n nobles_z and_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n which_o walsingham_n at_o large_a describe_v till_o both_o of_o they_o be_v tire_v and_o lay_v tumble_v on_o the_o ground_n where_o the_o esquire_n get_v upon_o the_o knight_n as_o if_o he_o have_v conquer_v he_o other_o say_v the_o knight_n will_v rise_v again_o and_o vanquish_v the_o esquire_n interea_fw-la rex_fw-la pacem_fw-la clamari_fw-la prâ—cepit_fw-la et_fw-la militem_fw-la erigâ—_n the_o knight_n refuse_v to_o be_v lift_v up_o as_o the_o esquire_n be_v desire_v he_o may_v be_v lay_v upon_o he_o again_o for_o he_o be_v well_o and_o will_v gain_v the_o victory_n if_o he_o be_v lay_v upon_o he_o again_o when_o he_o can_v not_o obtain_v his_o request_n be_v lift_v up_o he_o go_v cheerful_o to_o the_o king_n without_o help_n when_o as_o the_o esquire_n can_v neither_o stand_v nor_o go_v but_o as_o two_o hold_v he_o up_o and_o thereupon_o be_v set_v in_o a_o chair_n to_o rest_v himself_o the_o knight_n when_o he_o come_v before_o the_o king_n rogavis_fw-la eum_n et_fw-la proceres_fw-la ut_fw-la sibi_fw-la illam_fw-la concederunt_fw-la gratiam_fw-la ut_fw-la itâ—rum_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la quo_fw-la prius_fw-la posset_n reponi_fw-la et_fw-la armiger_fw-la super_fw-la eum_fw-la rex_fw-la vero_fw-la et_fw-la proceres_fw-la cum_fw-la vidissent_fw-la miliâ—em_fw-la tam_fw-la animose_n â—am_n vivide_v bellum_fw-la repetere_fw-la et_fw-la insuper_fw-la magnam_fw-la summam_fw-la auri_fw-la offer_n publicae_fw-la ut_fw-la id_fw-la posset_n effici_fw-la decreverunt_fw-la eum_fw-la iterum_fw-la reponendum_fw-la &_o armigerum_fw-la super_fw-la eum_fw-la modo_fw-la universaliter_fw-la servato_fw-la quo_fw-la â—acuerant_fw-la ante_fw-la prostrati_fw-la but_o the_o esquire_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n in_o a_o swoon_n fall_v out_o of_o the_o chair_n as_o dead_a between_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o who_o stand_v by_o he_o whereupon_o many_o run_a to_o he_o chafe_v he_o with_o wine_n and_o water_n but_o can_v not_o recover_v he_o till_o they_o pull_v off_o his_o arm_n quod_fw-la factum_fw-la et_fw-la militem_fw-la victorem_fw-la probavit_fw-la &_o arm_v gerum_fw-la esse_fw-la victum_fw-la after_o some_o space_n the_o esquire_n revive_v open_v his_o eye_n and_o begin_v to_o lift_v up_o his_o head_n and_o to_o look_v terrible_o on_o every_o one_o that_o stand_v round_o about_o he_o which_o the_o knight_n be_v inform_v of_o go_v present_o to_o he_o in_o his_o arm_n which_o he_o never_o put_v off_o and_o speak_v to_o he_o et_fw-la proditorem_fw-la et_fw-la falsum_fw-la appellans_fw-la quaerit_fw-la si_fw-la iterum_fw-la audeat_fw-la duellum_fw-la repetere_fw-la ille_fw-la verò_fw-la nec_fw-la sensum_fw-la nec_fw-la spiritum_fw-la habente_fw-la respondendi_fw-la â—lamatum_fw-la est_fw-la pugnam_fw-la finitam_fw-la et_fw-la ut_fw-la cuique_fw-la ad_fw-la propria_fw-la remearet_fw-la the_o squire_n be_v carry_v to_o his_o bed_n senseless_a and_o die_v the_o next_o morning_n here_o we_o have_v a_o duel_n order_v by_o parliament_n and_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n judge_n in_o it_o not_o the_o commons_o for_o a_o treason_n do_v beyond_o the_o sea_n not_o triable_a here_o by_o law_n in_o the_o 155._o parliament_n of_o 4_o r._n 2._o n._n 17._o to_o 26._o sir_n ralph_n ferrer_n be_v arrest_v for_o suspicion_n of_o treason_n on_o the_o border_n of_o scotland_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o parliament_n before_o the_o lord_n to_o answer_v the_o same_o where_o divers_a letter_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n as_o be_v pretend_v be_v produce_v and_o read_v against_o he_o send_v to_o the_o lord_n admiral_n of_o france_n and_o other_o french_a officer_n inform_v they_o that_o he_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o french_a have_v make_v a_o league_n and_o alliance_n with_o the_o scot_n and_o desire_v they_o to_o make_v payment_n of_o the_o money_n promise_v he_o and_o of_o his_o own_o fee_n and_o invite_v the_o french_a to_o invade_v england_n etc._n etc._n with_o discovery_n of_o the_o king_n design_n against_o the_o french_a and_o answer_n to_o they_o sir_n ralph_n desire_v counsel_n in_o this_o case_n which_o be_v deny_v he_o these_o letter_n be_v find_v by_o a_o beggar_n beside_o london_n divers_a of_o his_o familiar_n be_v call_v into_o the_o parliament_n house_n before_o the_o lord_n and_o likewise_o the_o beggar_n and_o the_o whole_a matter_n strict_o examine_v the_o letter_n send_v by_o sir_n ralph_n to_o the_o party_n beyond_o sea_n and_o certain_a letter_n send_v by_o they_o in_o answer_n to_o he_o be_v all_o seal_v together_o and_o all_o of_o one_o hand_n and_o the_o seal_n large_a than_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n ralph_n whereupon_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v forge_v by_o some_o of_o his_o enemy_n for_o his_o overthrow_n himself_o be_v once_o or_o twice_o urge_v to_o answer_v whether_o the_o letter_n be_v he_o or_o no_o answer_v that_o he_o do_v not_o remember_v they_o be_v his_o own_o letter_n and_o that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o approve_v as_o the_o lord_n shall_v think_v fit_a have_v former_o offer_v combat_n with_o any_o that_o will_v justify_v it_o from_o which_o he_o be_v put_v in_o conclusion_n the_o lord_n think_v he_o to_o be_v innocent_a whereupon_o he_o be_v deliver_v to_o 4._o earl_n and_o 2._o lord_n who_o become_v pledge_n body_n for_o body_n to_o answer_v when_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v between_o that_o and_o the_o next_o parliament_n and_o so_o he_o be_v enlarge_v the_o letter_n and_o his_o seal_n be_v deliver_v to_o sir_n john_n cavendish_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o the_o beggar_n be_v think_v privy_a to_o this_o falsehood_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n by_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o 199.200_o parliament_n of_o 5_o r._n 2._o n._n 44_o 45._o richard_n clindow_n esquire_n exhibit_v a_o bill_n to_o
diu_fw-la consultati_fw-la sed_fw-la inconsulti_fw-la equidem_fw-la meum_fw-la est_fw-la posse_fw-la et_fw-la velle_fw-la confer_v gratiam_fw-la &_o cui_fw-la voluero_fw-la miserebor_fw-la nec_fw-la propter_fw-la vos_fw-la amplius_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la cane_n quis_fw-la in_o gratiam_fw-la meam_fw-la se_fw-la submisit_fw-la &_o repulsam_fw-la passus_fw-la est_fw-la veruntamen_fw-la vestrum_fw-la judicium_fw-la in_o scriptura_fw-la redigatur_fw-la et_fw-la pro_fw-la lege_fw-la amodo_fw-la teneatur_fw-la proinde_fw-la dictus_fw-la mile_n ad_fw-la carcerem_fw-la ducebatur_fw-la ne_fw-la impunitas_fw-la armareâ—_n audaciam_fw-la et_fw-la rigour_n caeteris_fw-la timorem_fw-la incuteret_fw-la contemnendi_fw-la et_fw-la post_fw-la paucos_fw-la dies_fw-la elaborantibus_fw-la multis_fw-la nobilioâ—ibus_fw-la regni_fw-la et_fw-la offerentibus_fw-la ostendentibus_fw-la se_fw-la 30_o suis_fw-la paribus_fw-la cinctis_fw-la gladiis_fw-la corpus_fw-la pro_fw-la corpore_fw-la et_fw-la bona_fw-la pro_fw-la bonis_fw-la una_fw-la in_o solidum_fw-la quoquo_fw-la die_fw-la rex_fw-la eum_fw-la vocaverit_fw-la nec_fw-la adesset_fw-la liberatus_fw-la est_fw-la et_fw-la per_fw-la regem_fw-la cunctis_fw-la facultatibus_fw-la suis_fw-la restitutus_fw-la so_o this_o historian_n which_o compare_v with_o the_o record_n infallible_o prove_v that_o this_o resolution_n be_v give_v by_o the_o earl_n baron_n lord_n and_o judges_z advice_n who_o be_v the_o only_a aliorum_fw-la de_fw-la concilio_n as_o assistant_n to_o the_o lord_n then_o in_o all_o matter_n of_o law_n as_o now_o they_o be_v not_o the_o commons_o of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n in_o the_o record_n or_o this_o historian_n that_o they_o be_v party_n to_o it_o and_o this_o be_v likewise_o evident_a by_o the_o case_n of_o margery_n the_o wife_n of_o thomas_n weyland_n a_o abjure_a judge_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 19_o e._n 1._o cook_n 1._o institutes_n f._n 133._o n._n where_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n court_n be_v call_v to_o advise_v and_o assist_v the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n of_o lord_n in_o parliament_n in_o a_o difficulty_n of_o law_n therein_o to_o be_v resolve_v by_o their_o advice_n and_o therefore_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o lord_n only_a in_o that_o age_n be_v the_o judge_n even_o of_o commoner_n case_n three_o admit_v the_o commons_o be_v include_v yet_o it_o prove_v only_o a_o right_n of_o advise_v and_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n with_o the_o lord_n when_o require_v by_o the_o king_n not_o of_o judge_v or_o pronounce_v sentence_n four_o sir_n edward_n cook_n cite_v this_o precedent_n to_o prove_v that_o both_o house_n together_o have_v power_n of_o judicature_n must_v grant_v that_o even_o in_o 33_o e._n 1._o there_o be_v two_o distinct_a house_n of_o parliament_n who_o upon_o special_a occasion_n as_o now_o at_o conference_n etc._n etc._n meet_v and_o advise_v together_o and_o therefore_o the_o division_n of_o the_o house_n be_v before_o edward_n the_o three_o his_o reign_n and_o very_o probable_a as_o ancient_a as_o the_o summon_n of_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n which_o some_o make_v as_o ancient_a as_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o or_o king_n henry_n the_o 2._o other_o not_o before_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o 5._o 49_o year_n his_o reign_n father_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o so_o as_o this_o precedent_n make_v quite_o against_o the_o leveller_n and_o lilburnians_n design_n and_o opinion_n the_o 347._o 3_o and_o 4._o precedent_n be_v those_o of_o hugh_n audley_n his_o wife_n claus_n 12_o e._n 2._o m._n 5._o of_o gaverston_n and_o the_o two_o spencer_n exile_n 15_o e._n 2._o forecited_a wherein_o the_o commons_o give_v their_o assent_n to_o the_o attainder_n and_o exile_n of_o gaverston_n and_o the_o spencer_n and_o to_o the_o reversal_a of_o they_o but_o this_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v to_o be_v only_o by_o way_n of_o bill_n not_o judicature_n by_o the_o legislative_a not_o judicial_a power_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o they_o be_v judicial_o condemn_v only_o by_o the_o lord_n therefore_o these_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o against_o the_o objector_n the_o 5._o and_o 6._o be_v the_o deposition_n of_o king_n ed._n the_o 2._o and_o richard_n the_o 2._o for_o their_o misgovernment_n wherein_o the_o commons_o have_v a_o joint_a vote_n and_o concurrence_n with_o the_o lord_n which_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o answer_v in_o the_o supplement_n p._n 429._o to_o 460._o the_o seven_o precedent_n be_v that_o of_o eliz._n burgh_n widow_n 349_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o e._n 3._o rot_n parl._n n._n 11._o who_o complain_v by_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 2._o she_o be_v by_o his_o writ_n command_v to_o come_v unto_o he_o to_o york_n and_o there_o by_o hugh_n spencer_n the_o young_a and_o robert_n baldock_n and_o william_n cliff_n his_o instrument_n enforce_v by_o duresse_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o obligation_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o if_o she_o receive_v any_o who_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o king_n or_o marry_v any_o man_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n or_o if_o she_o give_v any_o land_n or_o tenement_n which_o she_o hold_v in_o fee_n or_o in_o dower_n to_o any_o man_n live_v without_o the_o king_n licence_n that_o for_o any_o of_o these_o she_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o her_o land_n tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n to_o the_o king_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o transcript_n of_o the_o bond_n annex_v to_o her_o bill_n whereupon_o she_o pray_v grace_n and_o remedy_n against_o this_o duresse_n and_o acquittance_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n from_o this_o obligation_n hereupon_o a_o writ_n be_v send_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n in_o who_o custody_n the_o obligation_n be_v to_o bring_v it_o without_o delay_n coram_fw-la concilio_n nostro_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la inde_fw-la ulteriut_a quod_fw-la per_fw-la idem_fw-la concilium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la contige_fw-la it_o ordinari_fw-la which_o be_v bring_v and_o deliver_v according_o the_o 5_o of_o march_n and_o deliberate_o read_v in_o full_a parliament_n and_o agree_v with_o the_o transcript_n annex_v to_o her_o petition_n in_o all_o thing_n pur_fw-it ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr avys_fw-fr est_fw-fr as_o archievesques_n evesques_n count_n &_o baron_n &_o avire_n grandes_fw-fr et_fw-fr a_fw-fr toutela_n commonalty_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr que_fw-fr lo_o dit_fw-fr escrit_fw-fr est_fw-fr fait_fw-fr contre_fw-fr ley_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr &_o enconter_v tout_fw-fr manere_fw-la de_fw-fr reason_n si_fw-mi fuist_n le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr escrit_fw-fr per_fw-la agard_n del_n parliament_n dampne_a illeoques_fw-la &_o livera_fw-la ala_fw-la dit_fw-fr elizabeth_n i_o answer_v 1._o that_o this_o judgement_n be_v give_v only_o in_o a_o civil_a case_n touch_v a_o obligation_n make_v by_o duress_n not_o in_o a_o criminal_a 2_o that_o this_o petition_n be_v direct_v only_o to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n not_o to_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n and_o the_o business_n hear_v before_o they_o 3_o that_o this_o be_v a_o common_a case_n there_o be_v then_o many_o petition_n and_o complaint_n that_o parliament_n of_o bond_n of_o this_o nature_n the_o commons_o join_v with_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o this_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n in_o her_o case_n be_v only_o by_o way_n of_o bill_n not_o in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n of_o judgement_n they_o exhibit_v &_o pass_v a_o bill_n for_o that_o purpose_n as_o well_o as_o a_o petition_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o roll_n and_o by_o the_o print_a statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 3._o c._n 3._o that_o fine_n sale_n and_o gift_n of_o land_n and_o recognizance_n of_o debt_n make_v by_o force_n and_o duress_n to_o this_o sir_n hugh_n spencer_n robert_n baldock_n etc._n etc._n or_o to_o any_o of_o they_o be_v defeat_v and_o parl._n 2._o ch_n 15._o whereas_o many_o of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n father_n that_o now_o be_v by_o mean_n of_o his_o false_a and_o evil_a counsellor_n have_v be_v excite_v by_o divers_a to_o bind_v themselves_o to_o come_v to_o the_o k._n with_o force_n and_o arm_n whensoever_o they_o shall_v be_v send_v for_o upon_o pain_n of_o life_n and_o limb_n and_o to_o forfeit_v all_o that_o ever_o they_o may_v forfeit_v by_o virtue_n of_o which_o write_n divers_a of_o his_o land_n have_v be_v often_o destroy_v the_o king_n consider_v that_o such_o write_n be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n dishonour_n since_o that_o every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v to_o the_o king_n as_o to_o his_o liege_n lord_n all_o that_o pertain_v to_o he_o without_o any_o manner_n of_o writing_n will_v that_o from_o henceforth_o no_o such_o writing_n be_v make_v and_o that_o such_o as_o be_v make_v by_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n shall_v be_v show_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o k._n shall_v cause_v all_o such_o as_o be_v make_v against_o right_a &_o reason_n to_o be_v cancel_v so_o that_o this_o main_a precedent_n mere_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n be_v
rather_o by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o lord_n assent_v in_o parliament_n 20._o or_o by_o indictment_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o sir_n edward_n cook_n himself_o confess_v and_o prove_v by_o the_o case_n of_o segrave_n st._n amand_n and_o other_o placitae_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la dom._n regis_fw-la 33_o e._n 1._o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n pas_n 3_o e._n 3._o coram_fw-la rege_fw-la rot._n 9_o attach_v for_o a_o contempt_n in_o depart_v from_o the_o parliament_n during_o its_o sit_v without_o the_o king_n licence_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n inhibition_n in_o contempt_n of_o the_o king_n who_o plead_v that_o this_o contempt_n ought_v to_o be_v correct_v and_o amend_v in_o parliament_n by_o the_o peer_n and_o not_o else_o where_o in_o any_o inferior_a court._n 3_o e._n 3.19_o fitz_n corone_n 161._o stanford_n f._n 153_o 3_o and_o 4_o phil._n and_o mar._n b._n r._n rot_v 39_o &_o be_v most_o clear_a by_o 31_o h._n 6._o n._n 45_o 46._o where_o special_a fine_n be_v tax_v on_o absent_a lord_n by_o the_o lord_n assent_v therefore_o the_o commons_o house_n can_v fine_v or_o tax_v their_o member_n as_o now_o they_o do_v since_o they_o never_o do_v it_o before_o this_o act_n and_o therefore_o be_v prohibit_v by_o it_o which_o restrain_v they_o to_o ancient_a usage_n before_o it_o in_o 7_o r._n 2._o the_o lord_n thomas_n camoyes_n a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v elect_a knight_n of_o the_o shire_n for_o surrey_n by_o the_o freeholder_n of_o the_o county_n the_o king_n himself_o discharge_v he_o by_o special_a writ_n and_o command_v the_o sheriff_n to_o cause_v another_o fit_a person_n to_o be_v elect_v in_o his_o place_n as_o i_o former_o prove_v p._n 139_o 145._o i_o read_v in_o 359._o thomas_n of_o walsingham_n that_o king_n richard_n the_o 3._o in_o the_o 11_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n intend_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n summon_v all_o the_o sheriff_n of_o england_n to_o nottingham_n castle_n inquire_v of_o they_o what_o power_n they_o can_v raise_v for_o he_o in_o every_o county_n against_o the_o baron_n and_o charge_v they_o ut_fw-la ipsi_fw-la nullum_fw-la militem_fw-la dâ—_n pago_n well_fw-mi schira_n permitterent_fw-la eligi_fw-la nisi_fw-la quem_fw-la rex_fw-la et_fw-la ejus_fw-la concilium_fw-la elegissent_fw-la who_o it_o seem_v give_v they_o a_o list_v of_o the_o name_n of_o those_o person_n they_o shall_v elect_v and_o return_v as_o the_o major_a general_n have_v new_o do_v whereunto_o the_o sheriff_n answer_v that_o all_o the_o commons_o favour_v the_o lord_n neither_o be_v it_o in_o their_o power_n to_o raise_v any_o army_n or_o force_n in_o this_o cause_n de_fw-fr militibus_fw-la eligendis_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la commune_v velle_fw-la tenere_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la usitatas_fw-la quae_fw-la volunt_fw-la quod_fw-la à _fw-la communibus_fw-la milites_fw-la eligantur_fw-la whereupon_o they_o be_v dismiss_v upon_o this_o the_o king_n soon_o after_o issue_v out_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o elect_a knight_n and_o burgess_n for_o the_o parliament_n insert_v this_o unusual_a clause_n into_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v choose_v such_o knight_n as_o be_v most_o fit_a and_o discreet_a and_o in_o the_o modern_a debate_n between_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n most_o indifferent_a as_o the_o writ_n themselves_o attest_v dorso_fw-la rex_fw-la vic._n kanc._n salutem_fw-la quia_fw-la de_fw-la avisamento_fw-la consilii_fw-la nostri_fw-la pro_fw-la quibusdum_fw-la arduis_fw-la &_o urgentibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la statum_fw-la et_fw-la defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la ac_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n contingentibus_fw-la quoddam_fw-la parliamenâ—um_fw-la nostrum_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n in_o crastino_fw-la purificationis_fw-la beatae_fw-la maâ—iae_fw-la prox_n futur_fw-la teneri_fw-la ordinavimus_fw-la et_fw-la ibidem_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la ac_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o tractatum_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la comitatu_fw-la tuo_fw-la duos_fw-la milites_fw-la gladiis_fw-la cinctos_fw-la magis_fw-la idoneos_fw-la et_fw-la discretos_fw-la com._n praed_fw-we et_fw-fr in_o debatis_fw-la modernis_fw-la magis_fw-la indifferentes_fw-la etc._n etc._n t._n r._n apud_fw-la wyndesore_n xvii_o die_v dec._n per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la but_o the_o king_n be_v soon_o after_o inform_v by_o his_o council_n that_o these_o writ_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o ancient_a form_n of_o election_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o hitherto_o obtain_v send_v out_o new_a writ_n to_o all_o sheriff_n of_o england_n to_o revoke_v and_o repeal_v this_o innovate_a clause_n before_o the_o election_n make_v rex_fw-la vic._n kanc_fw-la 〈…〉_z licet_fw-la nuper_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la inter_fw-la cetera_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecâ—pimus_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la dorso_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la comitatu_fw-la tuo_fw-la duos_fw-la milites_fw-la gladiis_fw-la cinctos_fw-la magis_fw-la idoneos_fw-la et_fw-la discretâ—s_fw-la com._n prad_a et_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d debatis_fw-la â—dernis_fw-la magis_fw-la indifferentes_fw-la eligi_fw-la 〈…〉_z parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la quod_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n in_o crist_n 〈◊〉_d purifiecationis_fw-la bâ—atae_fw-la mariae_fw-la proâ—_n futur_fw-la tenâ—re_v ordiâ—avimuâ—_n ad_fw-la eâ—sdem_fw-la idem_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d venire_a facereâ—_n nos_fw-la tamen_fw-la attendentâ—s_fw-la dictam_fw-la clausulam_fw-la in_fw-la debatis_fw-la modernis_fw-la magis_fw-la indifferentes_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la electionis_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la usitatae_fw-la ac_fw-la contra_fw-la libertatem_fw-la dominorum_fw-la et_fw-la communitatis_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la hactenus_fw-la obtentam_fw-la existere_fw-la volenâ—esque_fw-la proinde_fw-la praedictos_fw-la milites_fw-la libere_fw-la eligi_fw-la modo_fw-la et_fw-la forma_fw-la prout_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la fieri_fw-la consuerit_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecimus_fw-la firmiter_fw-la inâ—ungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-fr com._n tuo_fw-la praedicto_fw-la duos_fw-la milites_fw-la gladiis_fw-la cinctos_fw-la magis_fw-la idoneos_fw-la &_o discretos_fw-la com._n praedicti_fw-la prout_fw-la hactenus_fw-la fieri_fw-la consuevit_fw-la eligi_fw-la &_o eos_fw-la ad_fw-la pradictos_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la venire_fw-la fac_fw-la dicta_fw-la clausula_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la caeteraque_fw-la omne_fw-la et_fw-la singula_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la brevi_fw-la nostre_fw-fr contenta_fw-la fac_fw-la &_o exequaris_fw-la juxta_fw-la tenorem_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la dictam_fw-la clausulam_fw-la penitus_fw-la omittens_fw-la et_fw-la habeas_fw-la ibi_fw-la hoc_fw-la breve_fw-la et_fw-la aliud_fw-la breve_fw-la t._n r._n apud_fw-la westm_n primo_fw-la die_v jan._n per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la et_fw-la consillum_fw-la consimilia_fw-la brevia_fw-la diriguntur_fw-la singulis_fw-la vicocomitibus_fw-la per_fw-la angl._n ac_fw-la carissimo_fw-la aqunâ—ulo_fw-la r._n johanni_n regi_fw-la castell_n et-legionis_a duci_fw-la lancastr_n vel_fw-la ejus_fw-la cancellar_n in_o eodem_fw-la ducatu_fw-la sub_fw-la eadem_fw-la daâ—a_fw-la a_o clear_a evidence_n that_o neither_o the_o sheriff_n nor_o commons_o house_n have_v any_o power_n to_o repel_v this_o new_a clause_n but_o the_o king_n himself_o which_o here_o he_o do_v by_o his_o councilâ—_n apple_n before_o any_o complain_v against_o it_o in_o parliament_n in_o the_o 347._o parliament_n of_o 16_o r._n 2._o n._n 6._o etc._n etc._n the_o wednesday_n after_o the_o parliament_n begin_v sir_n philip_n courtney_n return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o devon_n for_o one_o of_o the_o knight_n for_o that_o county_n come_v before_o the_o king_n in_o full_a parliament_n and_o say_v that_o he_o understand_v how_o certain_a people_n have_v accuse_v and_o slander_v he_o to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n as_o well_o by_o bill_n as_o by_o mouth_n of_o heinous_a matter_n and_o therefore_o pray_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o say_a employment_n until_o the_o say_a accusation_n and_o complaint_n be_v try_v and_o find_v true_a or_o not_o true_a and_o because_o his_o say_a prayer_n seem_v honest_a to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n grant_v he_o his_o request_n and_o discharge_v he_o in_o full_a parliament_n and_o the_o monday_n follow_v at_o the_o instance_n and_o prayer_n of_o the_o commons_o the_o king_n grant_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v restore_v and_o remit_v to_o his_o place_n according_a to_o the_o return_n of_o the_o say_a sheriff_n for_o to_o counsel_n and_o do_v that_o which_o belong_v unto_o his_o office_n and_o afâ—er_o because_o he_o have_v be_v good_a and_o treatable_a with_o those_o who_o have_v complain_v upon_o he_o and_o condescend_v to_o a_o good_a treaty_n he_o be_v restore_v in_o full_a parliament_n to_o his_o good_a fame_n the_o charge_n against_o he_o be_v express_v in_o the_o same_o parliament_n roll_n n._n 13_o 14._o where_o two_o petition_n be_v prefer_v against_o he_o to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o parliament_n for_o put_v thomas_n pontyngdon_n forciblyout_n of_o possession_n of_o the_o maâ—or_n of_o bygeloge_n without_o just_a cause_n and_o richard_n somestre_n out_o of_o other_o land_n &_o detain_v they_o from_o they_o he_o be_v so_o powerful_a in_o the_o county_n that_o no_o poor_a man_n dare_v to_o sue_v he_o which_o petition_n be_v refer_v by_o consent_n in_o parliament_n to_o certain_a arbitrator_n to_o determine_v in_o the_o 417._o parliament_n of_o 4_o h
london_n by_o a_o process_n out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o one_o white_a for_o the_o sum_n of_o two_o hundred_o mark_n or_o thereabouts_o wherein_o he_o be_v late_o afore_o condemn_v as_o a_o surety_n for_o the_o debt_n of_o one_o welden_n of_o salisbury_n which_o arrest_v be_v signify_v to_o sir_n thomas_n moil_n knight_n than_o speaker_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o to_o the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n there_o order_n be_v take_v that_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o parliament_n call_v s._n i._o shall_v forthwith_o repair_v to_o the_o counter_a in_o bredstreet_n whither_o the_o say_v ferrer_n be_v carry_v &_o there_o to_o demand_v delivery_n of_o the_o prisoner_n thereupon_o the_o sergeant_n as_o he_o have_v in_o charge_n go_v to_o the_o counter_a and_o declare_v to_o the_o clerk_n there_o what_o he_o have_v in_o commandment_n but_o they_o and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o city_n be_v so_o far_o from_o obey_v the_o say_a commandment_n as_o after_o many_o stout_a word_n they_o forcible_o resist_v the_o say_a sergeant_n whereof_o ensue_v a_o fray_n within_o the_o counter_a gate_n between_o the_o say_v ferrer_n and_o the_o say_a officer_n not_o without_o hurt_n of_o either_o part_n so_o that_o the_o say_a sergeant_n be_v drive_v to_o defend_v himself_o with_o his_o mace_n of_o arm_n and_o have_v the_o crown_n thereof_o break_v by_o bear_v off_o a_o stroke_n and_o his_o man_n strike_v down_o during_o this_o brawl_n the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n call_v rowland_n hill_n and_o h._n suckley_n come_v thither_o to_o who_o the_o sergeant_n complain_v of_o this_o injury_n and_o require_v of_o they_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o say_a burgess_n as_o afore_o but_o they_o bear_v with_o their_o officer_n make_v little_a account_n either_o of_o his_o complaint_n or_o of_o his_o message_n reject_v the_o same_o contemptuous_o with_o much_o proud_a language_n so_o as_o the_o sergeant_n be_v force_v to_o return_v without_o the_o prisoner_n and_o find_v the_o speaker_n and_o all_o the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n set_v in_o their_o place_n declare_v unto_o they_o the_o whole_a cause_n as_o it_o fall_v out_o who_o take_v the_o same_o in_o so_o ill_a part_n that_o they_o altogether_o of_o who_o there_o be_v not_o a_o few_o as_o well_o of_o the_o king_n privy_a counsel_n as_o also_o of_o his_o privy_a chamber_n will_v sit_v no_o long_o without_o their_o burgess_n but_o rise_v up_o whole_o and_o repair_v to_o the_o upper_a house_n where_o the_o whole_a case_n be_v declare_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o speaker_n before_o sir_n t._n audeley_n knight_n then_z lord_n chancellor_z of_o england_n and_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o judge_n there_o assemble_v who_o judge_v the_o contempt_n to_o be_v very_o great_a refer_v the_o punishment_n thereof_o to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o common_a house_n they_o returning_z to_o their_o place_n again_o upon_o new_a debate_n of_o the_o case_n take_v order_n that_o their_o sergeant_n shall_v eftsoon_o repair_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n and_o require_v delivery_n of_o the_o say_a burgess_n without_o any_o writ_n â—_o warrant_v have_v for_o the_o same_o but_o only_o as_o afore_o albeit_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n offer_v there_o to_o grant_v a_o writ_n which_o they_o of_o the_o common_a house_n refuse_v be_v of_o a_o clear_a opinion_n that_o all_o commandment_n and_o other_o act_n proceed_v from_o the_o nether_a house_n be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o execute_v by_o their_o sergeant_n without_o writ_n only_o by_o show_n of_o his_o mace_n which_o be_v his_o warrant_n but_o before_o the_o sergeant_n return_v into_o london_n the_o sheriff_n have_v intelligence_n how_o heinous_o the_o matter_n be_v take_v become_v somewhat_o more_o mild_a so_o as_o upon_o the_o say_v second_o demand_n they_o deliver_v the_o prisoner_n without_o any_o denial_n but_o the_o sergeant_n have_v then_o further_o in_o commandment_n from_o those_o of_o the_o nether_a house_n charge_v the_o say_v sheriff_n to_o appear_v personal_o on_o the_o morrow_n by_o 8_o of_o the_o clock_n before_o the_o speaker_n in_o the_o nether_a house_n and_o to_o bring_v thither_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o counter_a and_o such_o other_o of_o their_o officer_n as_o be_v party_n to_o the_o say_a affray_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n to_o take_v into_o his_o custody_n the_o say_v white_a which_o witting_o procure_v the_o say_a arrest_n in_o contempt_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o commandment_n be_v do_v by_o the_o say_a sergeant_n according_o on_o the_o morrow_n the_o two_o sheriff_n with_o one_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o counter_a which_o be_v the_o chief_a occasion_n of_o the_o say_a affray_n together_o with_o the_o say_v white_a appear_v in_o the_o common_a house_n where_o the_o speaker_n charge_v they_o with_o their_o contempt_n and_o misdemeanour_n aforesaid_a they_o be_v compel_v to_o make_v immediate_a answer_n without_o be_v admit_v to_o any_o counsel_n albeit_o sir_n ro._n cholmley_n then_o recorder_n of_o l._n and_o other_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o city_n then_o present_a offer_v to_o speak_v in_o the_o cause_n which_o be_v all_o put_v to_o silence_n and_o none_o suffer_v to_o speak_v but_o the_o party_n themselves_o whereupon_o in_o the_o conclusion_n the_o say_a sheriff_n and_o the_o same_o white_a be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o the_o say_a clerk_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o fray_n to_o a_o place_n there_o call_v little_o base_a and_o the_o officer_n of_o l._n which_o do_v the_o arrest_n call_v tailor_n with_o 4_o officer_n more_o to_o newgate_n where_o they_o remain_v from_o the_o 28_o until_o the_o 30_o of_o march_n and_o then_o they_o be_v deliver_v not_o without_o humble_a suit_n make_v by_o the_o mayor_n of_o l._n and_o other_o their_o friend_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o say_v ferrer_n be_v in_o execution_n upon_o â—_o condemnation_n of_o debt_n and_o set_a aâ—_n large_a by_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o by_o law_n â—o_o be_v bring_v again_o into_o execution_n and_o so_o the_o party_n without_o remedy_n for_o his_o debt_n as_o well_o against_o he_o as_o his_o principal_a debtor_n after_o long_a â—ebate_n of_o the_o same_o by_o the_o space_n of_o 9_o or_o 10_o day_n together_o at_o last_o they_o resolve_v upon_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v make_v and_o to_o revive_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o say_a debt_n against_o the_o say_a welden_n which_o be_v principal_a debtor_n and_o to_o discharge_v the_o say_a ferrer_n but_o before_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v the_o commons_o house_n be_v divide_v upon_o the_o question_n but_o in_o conclusion_n the_o act_n pass_v for_o the_o say_v ferrer_n who_o win_v by_o 14_o voice_n the_o king_n be_v then_o advertise_v of_o all_o this_o proceed_n call_v immediate_o before_o he_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n and_o his_o judge_n with_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o other_o the_o grave_a person_n of_o the_o nether_a house_n to_o who_o he_o declare_v his_o opinion_n to_o this_o effect_n first_o commend_v their_o wisdom_n in_o maintain_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o house_n which_o he_o will_v not_o have_v to_o be_v infringe_v in_o any_o point_n allege_v that_o he_o be_v head_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o attend_v in_o his_o own_o person_n upon_o the_o business_n thereof_o aught_o in_o reason_n to_o have_v privilege_n for_o he_o and_o all_o his_o servant_n attend_v there_o upon_o he_o so_o that_o if_o the_o say_v ferrer_n have_v be_v no_o burgess_n but_o only_o his_o servant_n that_o in_o respect_n thereof_o he_o be_v to_o have_v the_o privilege_n as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o for_o i_o understand_v quoth_v he_o that_o you_o not_o only_o for_o your_o own_o person_n but_o also_o for_o your_o necessary_a servant_n even_o to_o your_o cook_n and_o horse-keeper_n enjoy_v the_o say_a privilege_n insomuch_o as_o my_o lord_n chancellor_n here_o present_a have_v inform_v we_o that_o he_o be_v speaker_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o cook_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v arrest_v in_o l._n and_o in_o execution_n upon_o a_o statute_n of_o the_o staple_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o say_a cook_n during_o the_o parliament_n serve_v the_o speaker_n in_o that_o office_n he_o be_v take_v out_o of_o execution_n by_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o further_o we_o be_v inform_v by_o our_o judge_n that_o we_o at_o no_o time_n stand_v so_o high_o in_o our_o estate_n royal_a as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o we_o as_o head_n and_o you_o as_o member_n be_v conjoin_v and_o knit_v together_o into_o one_o body_n politic_a so_o as_o whatsoever_o offence_n or_o injury_n during_o that_o time_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o mean_a member_n of_o the_o house_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v as_o do_v against_o our_o person_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n of_o
la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr countess_n et_fw-la baron_n without_o mention_v any_o commons_o that_o at_o what_o time_n soever_o hereafter_o the_o bishop_n or_o any_o of_o his_o successor_n shall_v go_v against_o the_o point_n of_o the_o foundation_n or_o exemption_n of_o the_o say_a abbey_n that_o he_o who_o shall_v be_v bishop_n for_o the_o time_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n or_o his_o heir_n thirty_o talent_n of_o gold_n the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n in_o 21._o e._n 3._o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n prohibition_n not_o to_o enter_v the_o franchise_n nor_o entrench_v upon_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o say_a abbey_n against_o this_o ancient_a ordinance_n visit_v in_o the_o foresay_a abbey_n and_o summon_v they_o to_o show_v the_o charter_n of_o their_o foundation_n wrongful_o and_o in_o despite_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n whereupon_o the_o king_n sue_v forth_o a_o writ_n of_o contempt_n against_o the_o bishop_n to_o which_o the_o bishop_n appear_v by_o his_o attorney_n plead_v not_o guilty_a whereupon_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a by_o inquest_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v award_v that_o his_o temporalty_n shall_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n by_o force_n whereof_o his_o temporalty_n be_v seize_v and_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v against_o the_o bishop_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o chancellor_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o likewise_o pay_v the_o thirty_o talent_n to_o the_o king_n according_a to_o this_o ordinance_n to_o which_o the_o bishop_n plead_v that_o the_o bishop_n at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o ordinance_n make_v may_v charge_v himself_o with_o these_o talent_n but_o not_o his_o successor_n in_o perpetuity_n neither_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o bishop_n himself_o be_v present_a in_o parliament_n when_o this_o ordinance_n be_v make_v and_o the_o other_o bishop_n have_v no_o power_n to_o charge_v he_o or_o his_o successor_n without_o his_o consent_n but_o because_o it_o be_v do_v by_o ordinance_n make_v in_o parliament_n and_o there_o of_o record_n it_o be_v adjudge_v it_o shall_v bind_v he_o and_o his_o successor_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v pay_v the_o thirty_o talent_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o king_n himself_o shall_v set_v the_o price_n of_o they_o be_v it_o more_o or_o less_o 214._o odo_n bishop_n of_o bayon_n earl_n of_o kent_n brother_z to_z william_n the_o conqueror_n by_o his_o great_a power_n and_o favour_n about_o the_o year_n 1071._o non_fw-la modo_fw-la terras_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o libertates_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cantuariensis_n nullo_n ei_fw-la resistente_fw-la multipliciter_fw-la invaserat_fw-la oppresserat_fw-la tenebat_fw-la before_o lanfranc_n his_o investiture_n in_o this_o see_n lanfranc_n be_v make_v archbishop_n and_o inform_v of_o this_o rapine_n complain_v thereof_o to_o the_o king_n whereupon_o king_n william_n anno_fw-la 1074._o praecepit_fw-la rex_fw-la quatenus_fw-la adunatis_fw-la primoribus_fw-la &_o probis_fw-la viris_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la de_fw-fr comitatu_fw-la cantiae_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o de_fw-la aliis_fw-la comitatibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la querelae_fw-la lanfranci_n in_o medium_n ducerentur_fw-la examinarentur_fw-la determinarentur_fw-la disposito_fw-la itaque_fw-la apud_fw-la pinnedene_n principum_fw-la conbentu_fw-la galfridus_n episcopus_fw-la constantiensis_n vir_fw-la ea_fw-la tempestate_fw-la praedives_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it vice_n regis_fw-la lanfranco_n justitiam_fw-la de_fw-la suis_fw-la querelis_fw-la strenuissimè_fw-la facere_fw-la jussus_fw-la fecit_fw-la lanfrancus_fw-la enim_fw-la valida_fw-la ratione_fw-la subnixus_fw-la exit_fw-la communi_fw-la omnium_fw-la astipulatione_fw-la et_fw-la judicio_fw-la ibi_fw-la cuncta_fw-la recuperavit_fw-la quae_fw-la ostensa_fw-la sunt_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la ad_fw-la jura_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la christi_fw-la cantuariensis_n pertinuisse_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o diversis_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la he_o there_o recover_v no_o less_o than_o five_o and_o twenty_o manor_n beside_o small_a farm_n and_o parcel_n of_o land_n which_o odo_n and_o other_o have_v seize_v upon_o in_o several_a county_n and_o restore_v they_o to_o the_o church_n in_o this_o assembly_n 1655._o gervasius_n doroberniensis_n write_v thus_o of_o it_o in_o congregatione_fw-la illa_fw-la famosa_n nobilium_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o seniorum_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la praecepto_fw-la regis_fw-la facta_fw-la est_fw-la apud_fw-la pinendene_n dirationavit_fw-la lanfrancus_fw-la &_o recuperavit_fw-la terras_fw-la ablatas_fw-la libertates_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la revocavit_fw-la et_fw-la sicut_fw-la rex_fw-la tenet_fw-la liberè_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la sibi_fw-la debitas_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la suis_fw-la ita_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la &_o ecclesia_fw-la cantuariensis_n in_fw-la omnibus_fw-la locis_fw-la tenent_fw-la homines_fw-la svas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la terras_fw-la jura_fw-la &_o libertates_fw-la secundum_fw-la cartas_fw-la regum_fw-la the_o whole_a plea_n and_o proceed_n in_o this_o parliamentary_a assembly_n at_o pinendene_n be_v record_v in_o the_o leiger-book_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rochester_n and_o publish_v by_o mr._n selden_n ad_fw-la eadmerum_fw-la &_o notae_fw-la &_o spicilegium_fw-la p._n 197_o 198_o 199._o it_o continue_v three_o whole_a day_n the_o name_n of_o the_o bishop_n nobles_z and_o baron_n present_a at_o it_o be_v there_o record_v and_o it_o conclude_v thus_o huius_fw-la placiti_fw-la multis_fw-la testibus_fw-la multisque_fw-la rationibus_fw-la determinatum_fw-la finem_fw-la post_fw-la quam_fw-la rex_fw-la audivit_fw-la landavit_fw-la laudans_fw-la cum_fw-la consensu_fw-la omnium_fw-la principum_fw-la suorum_fw-la confirmabit_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la deinceps_fw-la incorruptus_fw-la perseveraret_fw-la firmiter_fw-la praecepit_fw-la so_o that_o the_o king_n and_o noble_n be_v the_o judge_n in_o this_o great_a plea_n and_o controversy_n and_o both_o adjudge_v and_o perpetual_o ratify_v what_o be_v therein_o adjudge_v to_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n both_o in_o land_n custom_n liberty_n 10._o eadmerus_n write_v that_o at_o another_o time_n odo_n by_o the_o king_n permission_n placitum_fw-la instituit_fw-la contra_fw-la saepefatam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la &_o tutorem_fw-la ejus_fw-la patrem_fw-la lanfrancum_fw-la &_o illuc_fw-la omnes_fw-la quos_fw-la peritiores_fw-la legum_fw-la &_o usuum_fw-la anglici_fw-la regni_fw-la gnarus_fw-la adduxit_fw-la cum_fw-la igitur_fw-la ad_fw-la ventilationem_fw-la causarum_fw-la ventum_fw-la esset_fw-la omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la tuendis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la causis_fw-la quaque_fw-la convenerant_fw-la in_o primo_fw-la congressu_fw-la ita_fw-la convicti_fw-la sunt_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la eas_fw-la tuerentur_fw-la simul_fw-la amitterent_fw-la lanfranc_n be_v then_o absent_a and_o not_o use_v to_o be_v present_a at_o such_o plea_n nisi_fw-la necessitas_fw-la summa_fw-la urgeret_fw-la be_v at_o his_o study_n and_o inform_v of_o this_o evil_a success_n be_v nothing_o deject_v at_o it_o sed_fw-la dicta_fw-la adversariorum_fw-la non_fw-la rectè_fw-la processisse_fw-la asseruit_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la cuncta_fw-la in_o chrastinum_fw-la induciari_fw-la praecepit_fw-la placitum_fw-la mane_n ipsemet_fw-la hilaris_fw-la intrat_fw-la svas_fw-la itaque_fw-la causas_fw-la quodam_fw-la exordio_fw-la quasi_fw-la à _fw-la rebus_fw-la quae_fw-la tractatae_fw-la fuerant_fw-la vel_fw-la tractandae_fw-la penitus_fw-la alieno_fw-la cunctis_fw-la stupentibus_fw-la orsus_fw-la ita_fw-la processit_fw-la ut_fw-la quae_fw-la super_fw-la eum_fw-la pridie_fw-la dicta_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la sic_fw-la devinceret_fw-la &_o inania_fw-la esse_fw-la monstraret_fw-la ut_fw-la donec_fw-la vitæ_fw-la presenti_fw-la superfuit_fw-la nullus_fw-la exurgeret_fw-la qui_fw-la inde_fw-la contra_fw-la eum_fw-la os_fw-la aperiret_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 95._o 1072._o there_o fall_v out_o a_o difference_n at_o rome_n between_o the_o two_o arch-bishop_n lanfranc_n of_o canterbury_n and_o thomas_n of_o york_n about_o the_o subjection_n which_o lanfranc_n demand_v of_o this_o thomas_n and_o his_o church_n of_o york_n to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n and_o pope_n alexander_n the_o xj_o quia_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la &_o privilegiis_fw-la ac_fw-la privatis_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la institutis_fw-la certius_fw-la quam_fw-la jure_fw-la scripto_fw-la definiri_fw-la posse_fw-la videbatur_fw-la decretum_fw-la est_fw-la à _fw-la papa_n ut_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la et_fw-la regni_fw-la proceribus_fw-la dijudicaretur_fw-la whereupon_o the_o king_n bishop_n abbot_n and_o noble_n assemble_v together_o in_o windsor_n castle_n determine_v this_o controversy_n between_o they_o against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o make_v a_o final_a decree_n therein_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n ratify_v with_o the_o subscription_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n both_o the_o arch-bishop_n all_o the_o bishop_n and_o sundry_a abbot_n record_v at_o large_a in_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n &_o antiquitates_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la brittannicae_n where_o they_o who_o please_v may_v peruse_v it_o this_o 237._o controversy_n about_o primacy_n subjection_n and_o canonical_a obedience_n be_v afterward_o renew_v and_o eager_o prosecute_v between_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o thurstan_n of_o york_n be_v again_o discuss_v and_o determine_v in_o a_o parliamentary_a council_n at_o salisbury_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n as_o i_o have_v forme_o evidence_v p._n 165_o 166_o 167._o 92._o after_o this_o there_o arise_v the_o like_a difference_n and_o contest_v between_o archbishop_n anselm_n and_o gerard_n of_o york_n about_o his_o oath_n of_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o church_n of_o canterbury_n anno_fw-la 1107._o it_o
picardy_n ready_a to_o be_v transport_v into_o england_n but_o when_o it_o be_v certain_o certify_v that_o king_n richard_n be_v dead_a and_o that_o their_o enterprise_n of_o his_o deliverance_n be_v frustrate_a and_o void_a the_o army_n scatter_v and_o depart_v asunder_o but_o when_o the_o certainty_n of_o king_n richard_n death_n be_v declare_v to_o the_o aquitayne_n and_o gascon_n the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o country_n fall_v into_o a_o bodily_a fear_n and_o into_o a_o deadly_a dread_n for_o some_o lament_v the_o instability_n of_o the_o english_a people_n judge_v they_o to_o be_v spot_v with_o perpetual_a infamy_n and_o bring_v to_o dishonour_n and_o loss_n of_o their_o ancient_a fame_n and_o glory_n for_o commit_v so_o heinous_a a_o crime_n and_o detestable_a a_o offence_n against_o their_o king_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o memory_n whereof_o they_o think_v will_v never_o be_v bury_v or_o extinct_a other_o fear_z the_o lose_v of_o their_o good_n and_o liberty_n because_o they_o imagine_v that_o by_o this_o civil_a dissension_n and_o intestine_a division_n the_o realm_n of_o england_n shall_v so_o be_v vex_v and_o trouble_v that_o their_o country_n if_o the_o frenchman_n shall_v invade_v it_o shall_v be_v destitute_a and_o left_a void_a of_o all_o aid_n and_o succour_v of_o the_o english_a nation_n but_o the_o citizen_n of_o bordeaux_n take_v this_o matter_n very_o sore_o at_o stomach_n because_o king_n richard_n be_v bear_v and_o bring_v up_o in_o their_o city_n lament_v and_o cry_v out_o that_o since_o â—he_v beginning_n of_o the_o world_n there_o be_v never_o a_o more_o detestable_a or_o more_o villainous_a or_o heinous_a act_n commit_v which_o be_v sad_a with_o sorrow_n and_o inflame_v with_o melancholy_a say_v that_o untrue_a unnatural_a and_o unmerciful_a people_n have_v betray_v and_o slay_v contrary_a to_o all_o law_n and_o justice_n and_o honesty_n a_o good_a man_n a_o just_a prince_n and_o lawful_a governor_n beseech_v god_n devout_o on_o their_o knee_n to_o be_v the_o revenger_n and_o punisher_n of_o that_o detestable_a offence_n and_o notorious_a crime_n 15_o the_o proceed_n against_o king_n richard_n the_o 2._o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o be_v in_o the_o 670._o parliament_n of_o 1_o e._n 4._o n._n 9_o 10_o 11_o 12._o condemn_v as_o illegal_a the_o tyrannous_a usurpation_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o with_o his_o heinous_a murder_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o 2._o at_o large_a set_v forth_o his_o reign_n declare_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v a_o intrusion_n and_o mere_a usurpation_n for_o which_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n be_v utter_o do_v enable_v as_o unworthy_a to_o enjoy_v any_o inheritance_n estate_n or_o profit_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o dominion_n of_o the_o same_o for_o ever_o and_o that_o by_o this_o memorable_a petition_n of_o the_o commons_o wherein_o the_o pedigree_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o and_o his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v likewise_o full_o set_v forth_o a_o record_n most_o worthy_a the_o public_a view_n be_v never_o yet_o print_v to_o my_o knowledge_n exit_fw-la rotulo_n parliamenti_fw-la tenti_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n anno_o primo_fw-la edwardi_fw-la quarti_fw-la n._n 8._o eundem_fw-la memorandum_n quod_fw-la quaedam_fw-la petitio_fw-la exhibita_fw-la fuit_fw-la praefato_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la in_o praesenti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la per_fw-la praefatos_fw-la commune_v sub_fw-la eo_fw-la qui_fw-la sequitur_fw-la tenore_fw-la verborum_fw-la for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v notary_n open_o and_o evident_o know_v that_o the_o right_n noble_a and_o worthy_a prince_n henry_n king_n of_o england_n the_o three_o have_v issue_n edward_n his_o first_o get_v son_n bear_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o 15_o kalende_fw-la of_o juyll_n in_o the_o vigille_fw-la of_o seint_a marce_z and_o marcellian_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n m._n c.c.xlv_n the_o which_o edw._n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n his_o fader_fw-mi entitle_v and_o call_v king_n edward_n the_o first_o have_v issue_v his_o first_o get_v son_n entitle_v and_o call_v after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o same_o edward_n the_o first_o his_o fader_n king_n edward_n the_o second_o which_o have_v issue_v the_o right_n noble_a and_o honourable_a prince_n king_n edward_n the_o three_o true_a and_o undoubted_a king_n of_o englond_n and_o of_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o irelond_n which_o edward_n the_o three_o have_v issue_n edward_n his_o first_o get_v son_n prince_n of_o wales_n william_n hatfield_n secund_a get_v son_n leonel_n three_o get_v son_n duke_n of_o clarence_n john_n of_o gaunt_n four_o get_v son_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n edmund_n langley_n the_o five_o get_v son_n duke_n of_o york_n thomas_n wodestok_n the_o six_o get_v son_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o william_n wyndesore_n the_o seven_o get_v son_n and_o the_o say_v edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n which_o die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n the_o thurd_a his_o fader_n have_v issue_n richard_n which_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o same_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o as_o cousin_n and_o heir_n to_o he_o that_o be_v to_o say_v son_n to_o the_o say_v edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n son_n unto_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n the_o three_o succeed_v he_o in_o royal_a estate_n and_o dignity_n lawful_o entitle_v and_o call_v king_n richard_n the_o secund_a and_o die_v without_o issue_n william_n hatfield_n the_o secund_a get_v son_n of_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n the_o three_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o say_a leonel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n the_o three_o get_v son_n of_o the_o same_o king_n edward_n have_v issue_n phelip_n his_o only_a daughter_n and_o die_v and_o the_o same_o phelip_n wed_v unto_o edmund_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n have_v issue_n by_o the_o same_o edmund_n roger_n mortymer_n earl_n of_o march_n her_o son_n and_o heir_n which_o edmund_n and_o phelip_n die_v the_o same_o roger_n earl_n of_o march_n have_v issue_n edmund_n mortymer_n earl_n of_o march_n roger_n mortymer_n anne_n and_o alianore_n and_o die_v and_o also_o the_o same_o edmund_n and_o roger_n son_n of_o the_o foresay_a roger_n and_o the_o say_v alianore_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o same_o anne_n wed_v unto_o richard_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n the_o son_n of_o the_o say_v edmund_n langley_n the_o five_o get_v son_n of_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n the_o three_o as_o it_o be_v afore_o specify_v have_v issue_v that_o right_n noble_a and_o famous_a prince_n of_o full_a worthy_a memory_n richard_n plantagenet_n duke_n of_o york_n and_o the_o say_v richard_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n and_o anne_z his_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o same_o rich._n du._n of_o york_n have_v issue_v the_o right_n high_a and_o mighty_a prince_n edward_n our_o liege_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o die_v to_o who_o as_o cousin_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o say_a king_n richard_n the_o crown_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o the_o royal_a power_n estate_n dignity_n pre-eminence_n and_o governance_n of_o the_o same_o realm_n and_o the_o lordship_n of_o ireland_n lawful_o and_o of_o right_n appertain_v of_o the_o which_o crown_n royal_a power_n estate_n dignity_n pre-eminence_n governance_n and_o lordship_n the_o say_a king_n richard_n the_o second_o be_v lawful_o rightful_o and_o just_o seize_v and_o possess_v and_o the_o same_o joy_v in_o rest_n and_o quiet_a without_o interruption_n or_o molestation_n unto_o the_o time_n that_o henry_n late_a earl_n of_o derby_n son_n of_o the_o say_v john_n of_o gaunt_n the_o four_o get_v son_n of_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o young_a brother_n of_o the_o say_v leonel_n temerous_o agen_v rightwisnes_n and_o justice_n by_o force_n and_o arm_n agen_v his_o faith_n and_o liegeaunce_n rere_v be_v at_o flynte_n in_o wales_n agen_v the_o say_a king_n richard_n he_o take_v and_o enprison_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n of_o great_a violence_n and_o the_o same_o king_n richard_n so_o be_v in_o prison_n and_o live_v usurp_a and_o intrude_v upon_o the_o royal_a power_n estate_n dignity_n pre-eminence_n possession_n and_o lordship_n aforesaid_a take_v upon_o he_o usurpous_o the_o crown_n and_o name_n of_o k._n and_o l._n of_o the_o same_o realm_n and_o lordship_n and_o not_o therewith_o satisfy_v or_o content_a but_o more_o grievous_a thing_n attempt_v nota._n wicked_o of_o unnatural_a unmanly_a and_o cruel_a tyranny_n the_o same_o king_n richard_n king_n anoint_a crown_v and_o consecrate_v and_o his_o liege_n and_o most_o high_a lord_n in_o the_o earth_n agen_v god_n law_n man_n liegeance_n and_o oath_n of_o fidelite_n with_o uttermost_a punition_fw-la attorment_v murder_a and_o destroy_v with_o most_o vile_a heinous_a and_o lamentable_a death_n whereof_o the_o heavy_a exclamation_n in_o the_o doom_n of_o every_o christian_a man_n sound_v into_o god_n hear_v in_o heaven_n not_o forget_v in_o the_o earth_n special_o in_o this_o
writ_n to_o divers_a officer_n governor_n and_o minister_n of_o divers_a other_o citee_n and_o to_o many_o shire_n and_o burrough_n of_o the_o seid_v realm_n to_o make_v fall_v untrue_a and_o injust_a proclamation_n against_o our_o seid_v sovereign_a and_o liege_n lord_n k._n ed._n the_o four_o by_o the_o name_n of_o ed._n late_a e._n of_o march_n to_o provoke_v and_o excite_v his_o destruction_n and_o also_o by_o his_o letter_n sign_v with_o his_o hand_n direct_v unto_o the_o seid_v duke_n of_o excester_n and_o somerset_n and_o other_o lord_n refuse_v and_o deny_v to_o keep_v and_o observe_v the_o seid_v accord_n convention_n and_o agreement_n and_o by_o the_o same_o writing_n falsify_v his_o promise_n depart_v from_o the_o same_o convention_n and_o accord_n afore_o either_o the_o same_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n or_o the_o seid_v noble_a prince_n his_o fader_fw-mi any_o thing_n do_v or_o attempt_v to_o the_o contrary_a of_o the_o same_o convention_n and_o concord_n for_o their_o party_n be_v it_o declare_v and_o juge_v by_o the_o seid_v advis_n assent_n and_o authorite_n the_o premise_n consider_v 14._o that_o the_o seid_v usurper_n henry_n late_o call_v henry_n the_o six_o agen_v good_a faith_n troth_n conscience_n and_o his_o honour_n break_v the_o seid_v convention_n and_o concord_n and_o depart_v therefrom_o of_o wilful_a malice_n long_o afore_o the_o seid_v four_o day_n of_o march_n as_o by_o the_o matter_n afore_o declare_v it_o appear_v sufficient_o and_o that_o the_o breach_n thereof_o on_o his_o party_n discharge_v our_o seid_v sovereign_a lord_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o shall_v or_o may_v charge_v he_o to_o the_o keep_n thereof_o in_o any_o article_n or_o point_n after_o the_o seid_v breach_n and_o that_o he_o be_v then_o at_o his_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n to_o use_v his_o say_a right_a and_o title_n of_o the_o seid_v crown_n and_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o royal_a power_n dignity_n and_o pre-eminence_n long_v thereunto_o as_o he_o lawful_o do_v in_o manere_n and_o form_n above_o specify_v the_o seid_v convention_n and_o concord_n and_o the_o act_n thereupon_o make_v or_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v notwithstanding_o and_o over_o this_o it_o be_v declare_v and_o juge_v by_o the_o seid_v advis_n assent_n and_o authorite_n that_o the_o seid_v agreement_n concord_n and_o act_n in_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o any_o wise_a repugnant_a or_o contrary_a to_o the_o seid_v right_a title_n entry_n state_n seasen_a and_o possession_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n edward_n the_o four_o in_o and_o to_o the_o crown_n royal_a estate_n dignity_n and_o lordship_n above_o say_v be_v void_a and_o of_o no_o force_n ne_o effect_n and_o that_o it_o be_v ordain_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o seid_v assent_v advis_fw-la and_o authorite_n that_o every_o person_n have_v any_o parcel_n of_o the_o seid_v castle_n manor_n land_n honour_n tenement_n rent_n service_n possession_n or_o hereditament_n aboveseid_v the_o which_o be_v give_v in_o exchange_n or_o in_o recompense_n of_o or_o for_o any_o other_o manor_n castle_n land_n tenement_n rent_n advowson_n fee-farm_n reversion_n or_o any_o other_o possession_n or_o enheritament_n give_v to_o the_o seid_v henry_n late_a earl_n of_o derby_n to_o the_o seid_v henry_n his_o son_n late_o call_v king_n henry_n the_o five_o or_o to_o the_o seid_v henry_n his_o son_n late_o call_v king_n henry_n the_o six_o or_o to_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n to_o or_o for_o their_o or_o any_o of_o their_o use_n at_o their_o or_o any_o of_o their_o desire_n or_o to_o perform_v &_o execute_v their_o or_o any_o of_o their_o will_n mow_v entre_fw-fr and_o that_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o successor_n entre_fw-fr into_o the_o same_o manor_n castle_n land_n tenement_n rent_n service_n possession_n advowson_n or_o hereditament_n so_o give_v and_o they_o have_v hold_v keep_v joy_n occupy_v and_o inherit_v of_o like_a estate_n as_o the_o giver_n or_o giver_n thereof_o have_v they_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gift_n thereof_o make_v though_o it_o be_v so_o that_o in_o any_o of_o the_o letter_n patent_n or_o gift_n make_v of_o any_o of_o the_o premise_n no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o any_o recompense_n or_o eschange_v qua_fw-la quidem_fw-la petitione_n in_fw-la parliamento_fw-la praedicto_fw-la lecta_fw-la audita_fw-la &_o plenius_fw-la intellecta_fw-la de_fw-la avisamento_fw-la &_o assensu_fw-la dominorum_fw-la spiritualium_fw-la &_o temporalium_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la parliam_fw-la existen_v &_o ad_fw-la requisitionem_fw-la communitatis_fw-la praedictae_fw-la respondebatur_fw-la eidem_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la hic_fw-la inferius_fw-la annotatis_fw-la the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v respon_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commyn_n be_v in_o the_o same_o agree_v and_o assent_v to_o this_o petition_n and_o it_o accept_v with_o certain_a moderation_n provision_n and_o exception_n by_o his_o highness_n thereupon_o make_v and_o in_o schedule_n write_v and_o in_o the_o same_o parliament_n deliver_v the_o tenour_n of_o which_o hereunder_o follow_v etc._n etc._n convenit_fw-la cum_fw-la recordo_fw-la this_o judgement_n censure_n repeal_v in_o full_a parliament_n of_o the_o deposition_n and_o proceed_n against_o king_n richard_n the_o 2._o upon_o the_o commons_o own_o petition_n by_o this_o act_n never_o yet_o reverse_v as_o most_o wicked_a treasonable_a unrighteous_a against_o god_n law_n and_o man_n cry_v for_o vengeance_n in_o god_n hear_v in_o heaven_n and_o exemplary_o punish_v upon_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n nation_n and_o henry_n the_o 4._o his_o posterity_n on_o earth_n with_o the_o sad_a intestine_a war_n misery_n that_o attend_v it_o be_v sufficient_a argument_n of_o its_o unlawfulness_n &_o detestableness_n against_o all_o those_o who_o deem_v it_o just_a or_o allege_v it_o for_o a_o precedent_n to_o justify_v their_o extravagance_n of_o a_o more_o execrable_a and_o transcendent_a nature_n 16_o it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_z who_o have_v the_o chief_a hand_n in_o depose_v murder_a king_n edward_n the_o 2._o after_o he_o be_v depose_v be_v 2558._o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 4_o e._n 3._o condemn_v and_o execute_v for_o it_o as_o a_o traitor_n without_o any_o legal_a trial_n all_o his_o land_n confiscate_v and_o queen_n isabel_n herself_o who_o concur_v with_o he_o like_o to_o be_v question_v for_o her_o life_n and_o abridge_v in_o her_o maintenance_n moreover_o king_n richard_n the_o 2._o granchild_n and_o next_o heir_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o 3._o who_o imprison_v depose_v and_o invade_v his_o father_n throne_n though_o somewhat_o against_o his_o will_n be_v imprison_v depose_v proceed_v against_o in_o the_o self_n same_o manner_n as_o edw._n the_o 2._o be_v by_o his_o very_a precedent_n and_o soon_o after_o murder_a like_a as_o edw._n the_o 2._o be_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o 4._o after_o which_o king_n henry_n the_o 4._o his_o granchild_n henry_n the_o 6._o be_v also_o in_o the_o self_n same_o manner_n imprison_v depose_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n with_o his_o queen_n and_o adherent_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o edw._n 4._o n._n 8._o to_o 33._o and_o at_o last_o murder_v by_o edw._n the_o 4._o his_o procurement_n to_o secure_v the_o crown_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n yet_o no_o soon_o be_v king_n edw._n the_o 4._o dead_a but_o his_o own_o brother_n etc._n richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n who_o by_o his_o instigation_n murder_v king_n henry_n the_o 6._o with_o his_o own_o hand_n procure_v himself_o to_o be_v protector_n of_o his_o son_n king_n edw._n the_o 5._o then_o young_a get_v his_o brother_n and_o he_o into_o his_o custody_n by_o treachery_n perjury_n and_o hypocrisy_n cause_v they_o both_o to_o be_v barbarous_o murder_v to_o set_v the_o crown_n on_o his_o own_o head_n which_o he_o most_o ambitious_o aspire_v after_o yet_o seem_v unwilling_a to_o embrace_v till_o enforce_v to_o accept_v it_o by_o a_o petition_n and_o declaration_n draw_v up_o by_o his_o own_o instrument_n present_v to_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n wherein_o he_o brand_v his_o brother_n king_n edw._n the_o four_o his_o marriage_n as_o illegal_a and_o his_o issue_n as_o illegitimate_a asperse_v his_o life_n and_o government_n as_o one_o by_o who_o the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o god_n church_n of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o nature_n and_o also_o the_o laudable_a custom_n and_o liberty_n of_o england_n wherein_o every_o english_a man_n be_v inheritor_n be_v break_v subvert_v contemn_a against_o all_o reason_n and_o justice_n so_o that_o the_o land_n be_v rule_v by_o self-will_n and_o pleasure_n fear_v and_o dread_n all_o manner_n of_o equity_n and_o law_n lay_v apart_o and_o despise_a so_o that_o no_o man_n be_v sure_a of_o
house_n be_v a_o strong_a argument_n to_o prove_v they_o no_o court_n at_o all_o at_o least_o of_o judicature_n than_o their_o adjournment_n or_o prorogation_n of_o themselves_o to_o evidence_n they_o to_o be_v a_o distinct_a court_n from_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n shall_v i_o here_o subjoin_v to_o the_o premise_n all_o the_o case_n extant_a in_o the_o lord_n journals_n and_o parliament_n record_n evidence_v the_o lord_n real_a jurisdiction_n proceed_n and_o judicature_n in_o civil_a cause_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n ed._n the_o 4._o richard_n the_o 3._o henry_n the_o 7._o and_o 8._o queen_n marry_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_n and_o king_n charles_n i_o shall_v be_v over_o tedious_a to_o the_o reader_n i_o shall_v therefore_o only_o trouble_v you_o with_o 2_o case_n more_o in_o the_o 80_o parliament_n of_o 18_o elizabeth_n there_o arise_v a_o question_n about_o place_n and_o precedency_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n upon_o debate_n thereof_o in_o the_o lord_n house_n all_z the_o lord_n except_z the_o lord_n windesore_n adjudge_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v place_n next_o after_o the_o lord_n wilâ—oughbie_n of_o erisbe_n and_o the_o lord_n keeper_n be_v appoint_v to_o acquaint_v the_o queen_n majesty_n with_o this_o determination_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o to_o know_v her_o pleasure_n concern_v the_o same_o in_o the_o last_o long_a parliament_n pasch_fw-mi 20_o caroli_n this_o cale_fw-la of_o note_n and_o consequence_n be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o lord_n against_o the_o late_a resolution_n of_o some_o judge_n touch_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n court_n between_o fairfax_n and_o le_fw-fr gay_a and_o mr._n john_n a_o london_n merchant_n in_o lent_n vacation_n 1638._o mr._n johns_n libel_v in_o the_o admiralty_n against_o one_o hooper_n for_o 26000_o weight_n of_o barbadoes_n tobacco_n sell_v to_o he_o at_o st._n maloes_n in_o france_n in_o partibus_fw-la transmarinis_fw-la infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la admiraltatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la by_o one_o bâ—les_n factor_n to_o hooper_n for_o freight_v due_a unto_o he_o by_o hooper_n for_o his_o ship_n call_v the_o william_n and_o anne_n whereof_o john_n be_v owner_n without_o allege_v that_o this_o sale_n and_o contract_n be_v make_v super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la fairfax_n and_o le_fw-fr gay_n become_v surety_n for_o hooper_n in_o the_o admiralty_n johns_n have_v a_o sentence_n against_o hooper_n in_o the_o admiralty_n upon_o this_o libel_n who_o soon_o after_o become_v a_o bankrupt_a whereupon_o fairfax_n and_o le_fw-fr gay_a his_o surety_n appeal_v to_o the_o delegate_n to_o avoid_v the_o sentence_n and_o execution_n against_o they_o and_o then_o move_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o stay_v the_o suit_n suggest_v the_o contract_n to_o be_v make_v at_o st._n maloes_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o not_o super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la and_o so_o not_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n upon_o which_o they_o procure_v a_o rule_n to_o stay_v the_o proceed_v whereupon_o john_n petition_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n for_o relief_n against_o this_o rule_n and_o that_o the_o delegate_n may_v proceed_v to_o give_v sentence_n upon_o the_o appeal_n that_o so_o he_o may_v have_v execution_n against_o the_o surety_n hooper_n be_v a_o bankrupt_a for_o above_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n and_o all_o his_o estate_n sell_v so_o as_o his_o debt_n will_v be_v whole_o lose_v if_o he_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o sentence_n to_o which_o the_o surety_n be_v liable_a upon_o his_o petition_n this_o point_n in_o law_n among_o other_o whereon_o the_o hinge_n of_o his_o case_n turn_v be_v argue_v at_o the_o lord_n bar_v by_o mr._n serjeant_n roll_n &_o mr._n maynard_n for_o fairfax_n and_o le_fw-fr gay_a and_o by_o myself_o for_o john_n whether_o the_o admiral_n court_n have_v any_o true_a ancient_a legal_a jurisdiction_n of_o contract_n make_v at_o st._n maloes_n and_o other_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n between_o merchant_n and_o mariner_n touch_v their_o merchandise_n and_o marine_a affair_n upon_o the_o land_n as_o well_o as_o on_o the_o sea_n the_o surety_n counsel_v argue_v confident_o they_o have_v not_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o c._n 5.15_o r._n 2._o c._n 3._o 2_o h._n 4._o c._n 14._o and_o the_o precedent_n cite_v in_o sir_n ed._n cook_n 4_o instit._n p._n 124._o and_o c._n 22._o of_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n and_o in_o hubberts_n report_v â—_o 331_o but_o i_o argue_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o clear_o prove_v by_o the_o law_n of_o oleron_n lex_fw-la 1_o 2_o 6_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 15_o 16_o 22_o 23._o make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o 1._o anno_fw-la 1190._o ratify_v under_o the_o seal_n of_o that_o island_n by_o that_o king_n confirm_v and_o use_v by_o henry_n 3_o edw._n 1._o and_o practise_v ever_o since_o as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n as_o 260._o sir_n edward_n cook_n himself_o assert_n and_o by_o the_o notable_a record_n of_o 22_o e._n 1._o in_o cook_n 4_o institutes_n p._n 142_o 143_o 144._o and_o selden'_v mare_fw-la clausum_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 28_o f._n 275._o the_o black_a book_n of_o the_o admiralty_n &_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o 4_o h._n 4._o n._n 47._o for_o confirmation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o oleron_n 1._o that_o the_o admiralty_n in_o all_o age_n since_o king_n rich._n the_o 1._o â—ill_v the_o make_n of_o these_o statute_n 139._o and_o ever_o since_o till_o hill_n 2_o jacobi_n c._n b._n between_o tomlinson_n plaintif_a and_o philip_n defendant_n have_v hold_v jurisdiction_n of_o such_o contract_n between_o merchant_n and_o mariner_n make_v upon_o the_o land_n in_o foreign_a part_n as_o well_o as_o on_o the_o sea_n as_o the_o 4.17_o marshal_n have_v always_o use_v to_o hold_v plea_n of_o contract_n and_o deed_n of_o arm_n warr_n treason_n murder_n and_o felony_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n which_o can_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o without_o any_o prohibition_n grant_v to_o stay_v the_o proceed_n in_o all_o that_o large_a tract_n of_o time_n both_o before_o and_o since_o these_o statute_n 2_o that_o these_o act_n be_v make_v only_o to_o restrain_v the_o admiral_n encroachment_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o contract_n plea_n quarrel_n &_o other_o thing_n make_v or_o do_v by_o landor_n water_n within_o the_o 107._o body_n of_o the_o county_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o in_o any_o port_n harbour_n haven_n or_o creek_n within_o the_o county_n the_o conusance_n whereof_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n court_n or_o to_o the_o court_n of_o city_n burrough_n and_o other_o lord_n and_o to_o confine_v they_o only_o to_o such_o contract_n and_o thing_n within_o the_o realm_n whereof_o the_o dorso_fw-la sea_n be_v a_o part_n be_v under_o the_o king_n dominion_n and_o lordship_n as_o be_v make_v or_o do_v upon_o the_o sea_n not_o upon_o the_o land_n oâ—_n water_n in_o any_o haven_n port_n river_n creek_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o any_o county_n but_o not_o to_o debar_v they_o in_o the_o least_o degree_n of_o their_o ancient_a undoubted_a jurisdiction_n they_o always_o have_v and_o exercise_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la without_o complaint_n or_o restraint_n in_o contract_n of_o merchant_n and_o mariner_n make_v upon_o the_o land_n in_o foreign_a part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n of_o which_o the_o king_n common_a law_n court_v and_o the_o court_n of_o other_o city_n burrough_n port_n lord_n â—_o never_o have_v nor_o can_v have_v the_o least_o jurisdiction_n since_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o no_o jury_n de_fw-fr vicineto_n can_v be_v thence_o award_v or_o summon_v to_o try_v the_o contract_n in_o england_n which_o i_o prove_v by_o the_o parliament_n roll_n and_o commons_o petition_n whereon_o these_o statute_n be_v ground_v be_v most_o express_a in_o point_n as_o 13_o r._n 2._o rot._n paerl_n n._n 41.14_o r._n 2._o n._n 37.15_o r._n 2._o n._n 30.2_o h._n 4._o n._n 89.4_o h._n 4._o â—_o 47.11_o h._n 4._o n._n 61._o compare_v with_o 27_o e._n 3._o c._n 13.2_o r._n 2._o c._n 4.32_o h._n 8._o c._n 14.5_o eliz._n c._n 5.27_o eliz._n c._n 27._o which_o so_o interpret_v it_o and_o by_o most_o of_o the_o case_n cite_v by_o edward_n cook_n in_o his_o chapter_n of_o admiralty_n extend_v only_o to_o contract_n make_v within_o the_o body_n of_o any_o county_n within_o the_o realm_n not_o in_o any_o foreign_a part_n on_o the_o land_n or_o sea_n without_o or_o beyond_o the_o realm_n whereof_o the_o common_a law_n court_n have_v never_o jurisdiction_n before_o sir_n sir_n edw._n cook_n be_v chief_a justice_n and_o that_o by_o a_o 166._o mere_a fiction_n and_o false_a contradictory_n surmise_n contrary_a to_o truth_n reason_n justice_n law_n and_o the_o letter_n of_o charterpart_n and_o contract_v themselves_o viz._n that_o they_o be_v make_v at_o st._n maloes_n bordeaux_n sevil_n
dantzick_n or_o hamborough_n in_o france_n spain_n denmark_n or_o germany_n within_o the_o ward_n of_o cheap_a london_n a_o suggestion_n never_o make_v before_o his_o time_n in_o or_o by_o any_o law-book_n or_o record_n only_o to_o rob_v the_o admiralty_n of_o its_o ancient_a unquestionable_a right_n and_o jurisdiction_n 3_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o c._n 5._o whereon_o sir_n edward_n cook_n and_o other_o judge_n ground_n their_o prohibition_n to_o the_o admiralty_n that_o the_o admiral_n and_o their_o deputy_n shall_v not_o meddle_v from_o henceforth_o with_o any_o thing_n do_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n but_o only_o of_o thing_n do_v upon_o the_o sea_n etc._n etc._n be_v clear_o strain_v and_o construe_v by_o they_o direct_o against_o the_o word_n meaning_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o lawmaker_n and_o commons_o petition_v whereon_o it_o be_v make_v for_o the_o late_a clause_n 2._o but_o only_a of_o thing_n do_v upon_o the_o sea_n be_v put_v in_o opposition_n and_o contradistinction_n to_o the_o precedent_a word_n with_o any_o thing_n do_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n as_o well_o by_o land_n as_o by_o water_n as_o the_o stat._n of_o 15_o r._n 2._o c._n 3._o &_o 5_o eâ—l_n c._n 5.27_o eliz._n c._n 11.25_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o direct_o interpret_v and_o explain_v the_o sense_n thereof_o and_o they_o strain_v and_o apply_v they_o to_o contract_n make_v by_o merchant_n and_o mariner_n not_o within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o body_n of_o the_o county_n thereof_o by_o land_n or_o water_n but_o beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o quite_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o within_o the_o body_n of_o any_o county_n of_o england_n or_o king_n dominion_n than_o which_o a_o great_a solecism_n and_o contradiction_n can_v be_v imagine_v against_o the_o scope_n and_o letter_n of_o these_o statute_n for_o by_o this_o construction_n they_o may_v likewise_o strain_v the_o very_a oath_n of_o supremacy_n that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n person_n prelate_n state_n or_o potentate_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n etc._n etc._n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a within_o this_o realm_n with_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n ch_z 2._o for_o the_o abolish_n of_o the_o usurp_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o see_v of_o rome_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o against_o raise_v sedition_n bring_v in_o bull_n agnus_n dei_fw-la cross_n picture_n etc._n etc._n within_o this_o realm_n and_o other_o the_o dominion_n thereof_o to_o the_o punishment_n of_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v avetr_v that_o any_o foreign_a prince_n person_n prelate_n state_n potentate_n or_o the_o pope_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n or_o authority_n out_o of_o this_o realm_n or_o the_o dominion_n thereof_o or_o shall_v raise_v any_o sedition_n or_o vent_v pope_n bull_n etc._n etc._n in_o any_o foreign_a kingdom_n or_o country_n as_o france_n spain_n italy_n poland_n germany_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n as_o if_o they_o have_v do_v it_o within_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n 4_o that_o by_o the_o opinion_n resolution_n agreement_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n 1575._o and_o of_o 297._o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n whereof_o hutton_n and_o crook_n be_v 2._o 4_o febr._n 1632._o hiâ—_n 8._o caroli_n the_o original_n whereof_o i_o produce_v subscribe_v with_o all_o their_o hand_n if_o suit_n he_o commence_v in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n upon_o contract_n make_v and_o other_o thing_n personal_a do_v beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o upon_o the_o sea_n no_o prohibition_n be_v to_o be_v award_v contrary_a to_o sir_n edward_n cook_n opinion_n this_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o all_o our_o judge_n in_o former_a age_n wherein_o no_o record_n or_o precedent_n can_v be_v produce_v of_o any_o such_o prohibition_n from_o richard_n the_o 1._o till_o the_o late_a end_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n or_o king_n james_n his_o reign_n the_o lord_n upon_o my_o argument_n be_v so_o full_o satisfy_v in_o this_o point_n of_o law_n that_o they_o all_o unanimous_o and_o immediate_o 1645._o adjudge_v and_o order_v notwithstanding_o justice_n bacon_n and_o reeves_n opinion_n upon_o the_o late_a precedent_n to_o the_o contrary_a that_o the_o rule_n for_o the_o prohibition_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n shall_v be_v vacate_v and_o that_o the_o delegate_n shall_v proceed_v to_o sentence_n in_o the_o cause_n which_o they_o do_v and_o so_o my_o client_n get_v both_o judgement_n and_o execution_n soon_o after_o against_o these_o surety_n i_o may_v here_o very_o fit_o inform_v our_o leveller_n and_o their_o confederate_n that_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n as_o they_o do_v ancient_o so_o since_o the_o commons_o admission_n unto_o this_o great_a council_n have_v make_v not_o only_o some_o 354._o act_n for_o the_o government_n of_o london_n without_o the_o commons_o as_o in_o 17_o r._n 2._o n._n 25_o 26_o 27._o 594.584.589.615.652_o grant_v aid_n for_o themselves_o to_o the_o king_n and_o likewise_o for_o the_o merchant_n by_o the_o merchant_n consent_n confirm_v charter_n patent_n in_o parliament_n reverse_v attainder_n restore_v person_n attaint_v and_o their_o heir_n to_o land_n and_o blood_n elect_v the_o king_n great_a officer_n privy_a counsellor_n and_o prescribe_v they_o law_n rule_n order_n appoint_v a_o protector_n during_o the_o king_n minority_n limit_v his_o power_n and_o discharge_v he_o from_o his_o place_n without_o the_o commons_o confirm_v a_o imposition_n upon_o cloth_n by_o the_o king_n against_o the_o commons_o petition_n to_o take_v it_o off_o order_v a_o subsidy_n to_o be_v pay_v absolute_o which_o the_o commons_o grant_v but_o conditional_o call_v receiver_n of_o subsidy_n and_o money_n to_o account_v without_o the_o commons_o and_o oppose_v the_o commons_o encroachment_n upon_o their_o privilege_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o 13_o e._n 3._o n._n 5_o 6._o parl._n 1_o &_o parl._n 2._o n._n 8.15_o e._n 3._o n._n 41.21_o e._n 3._o n._n 16._o par._n 2_o r._n 2._o n._n 22._o to_o 27.57_o 5_o r._n 2._o n._n 16._o 5_o h._n 4._o n._n 51._o to_o 58._o 4_o h._n 6._o n._n 22._o 6_o h._n 6._o n._n 22_o 23._o 8_o h._n 6._o n._n 13.27_o 28.14_o h._n 6._o n._n 10._o 31_o h._n 6._o n._n 34._o in_o claus_n 50_o e._n 3._o m._n 3._o &_o 4._o de_fw-fr essendo_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la there_o be_v writ_n direct_v to_o particular_a person_n in_o this_o form_n sis_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la et_fw-la cateris_fw-la proceribus_fw-la et_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o praesenti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la without_o mention_v the_o commons_o apud_fw-la westm_n convocato_fw-la hac_fw-la instant_n diâ—_n sabbath_n proxime_fw-la post_fw-la futur_fw-la ad_fw-la informandum_fw-la nosipsos_fw-la proceres_fw-la et_fw-la magnates_fw-la not_o the_o commons_o super_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la per_fw-la te_fw-la volumus_fw-la informari_fw-la etc._n etc._n 4._o junii_fw-la per_fw-la concilium_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la and_o for_o the_o noble_n of_o ireland_n i_o find_v this_o record_n claus_n 2_o e._n 3._o m._n 17._o 38._o rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la johanni_n darcy_n de_fw-fr nevien_n justiciario_n svo_fw-la hyberniae_fw-la salutem_fw-la exit_fw-la parte_fw-la quorundam_fw-la hominum_fw-la de_fw-la hybernia_n nobis_fw-la exstitit_fw-la supplicatum_fw-la uâ—_n per_fw-la statutum_fw-la inde_fw-la faciendum_fw-la concedere_fw-la volumus_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la hybernici_fw-la qui_fw-la voluerint_fw-la legibus_fw-la utantur_fw-la anglicanis_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la necesse_fw-la non_fw-la habeant_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la cartas_fw-la aliquas_fw-la a_o nobis_fw-la imperrare_fw-la nos_fw-la igitur_fw-la certiorari_fw-la volentes_fw-la si_fw-la sine_fw-la aliquo_fw-la praejudicio_fw-la praemissis_fw-la annuere_fw-la valeamus_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la magnatum_fw-la terrae_fw-la illius_fw-la not_o of_o the_o commons_o in_o proximo_fw-la parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la ibidem_fw-la tenendo_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la cum_fw-la diligentia_fw-la praesentari_fw-la facias_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr eo_fw-la quod_fw-la inde_fw-la inveneritis_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la vestro_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o advisamento_fw-la nos_fw-la distincte_n &_o aperte_fw-la cum_fw-la celeritate_fw-la qua_fw-la potestis_fw-la certificetis_fw-la hoc_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la nobis_fw-la remittentes_fw-la etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o petition_n the_o use_n of_o the_o english_a law_n be_v afterward_o grant_v as_o appear_v by_o clause_n 5_o e._n 3._o part_n 1._o m._n 25._o but_o i_o shall_v close_v up_o this_o plea_n and_o supplement_n with_o a_o few_o precedent_n more_o pertinent_a to_o demonstrate_v the_o lord_n undoubted_a right_n of_o judicature_n council_n and_o advice_n in_o public_a affair_n both_o in_o and_o out_o of_o parliament_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 5_o e._n 2._o n._n 31.4_o e._n 3._o c._n 14.36_o e._n 3._o c._n 10.50_o e._n 3._o n._n 181.1_o r._n 2._o n._n 35.2_o r._n 2._o n._n 5._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o a_o parliament_n