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or_o judgement_n draw_v up_o in_o the_o remembrance_n roll_n the_o cause_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v when_o any_o be_v show_v upon_o the_o return_n be_v always_o express_v as_o it_o appear_v clear_o by_o the_o constant_a entry_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n court_n so_o that_o if_o any_o cause_n have_v appear_v plain_o in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o roll_n which_o belong_v to_o easter_n term_n wherein_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v but_o the_o return_n of_o the_o commitment_n by_o the_o king_n command_n without_o cause_n show_v and_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o prisoner_n be_v to_o be_v let_v to_o mainprize_n appear_v therein_o only_o and_o so_o notwithstanding_o any_o objection_n make_v by_o mr._n attorney_n the_o cause_n be_v maintain_v to_o be_v a_o clear_a proof_n among_o many_o other_o
king_n not_o willing_a to_o deny_v his_o people_n people_z not_o willing_a to_o press_v their_o king_n to_o a_o denial_n the_o one_o wise_a and_o modest_a in_o their_o request_n and_o the_o other_o moderate_a and_o sweet_a in_o the_o answer_n this_o be_v the_o ancient_a and_o right_a way_n of_o union_n in_o parliament_n the_o god_n of_o unity_n keep_v it_o in_o this_o and_o all_o ensue_a parliament_n this_o union_n you_o right_o call_v the_o union_n of_o heart_n and_o a_o greatness_n beyond_o the_o kingdom_n which_o the_o king_n inherit_v so_o than_o its_o a_o present_a fit_n for_o a_o wise_a people_n to_o offer_v to_o their_o gracious_a king_n wise_a and_o magnanimous_a king_n be_v a_o special_a gift_n from_o god_n have_v heart_n capable_a of_o greatness_n union_n of_o heart_n be_v great_a and_o greatness_n be_v never_o unwelcome_a to_o king_n and_o therefore_o present_a and_o offer_v it_o to_o your_o king_n you_o can_v doubt_v of_o acceptance_n have_v speak_v of_o union_n you_o fall_v present_o into_o a_o memorial_n of_o the_o great_a and_o glorious_a action_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v predecessor_n and_o into_o the_o height_n and_o contemplation_n of_o great_a that_o remain_n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o your_o meaning_n you_o will_v have_v it_o understand_v that_o the_o union_n of_o prince_n and_o people_n make_v way_n to_o those_o remarkable_a act_n of_o former_a time_n and_o that_o we_o that_o wish_v the_o like_a success_n in_o our_o time_n shall_v look_v back_o upon_o our_o forefather_n wisdom_n require_v it_o honour_n and_o the_o time_n require_v it_o that_o we_o shall_v show_v ourselves_o the_o son_n of_o our_o ancestor_n at_o least_o in_o hold_v that_o which_o they_o leave_v we_o the_o pride_n of_o rome_n abate_v as_o you_o say_v by_o england_n now_o lift_v up_o her_o horn_n against_o religion_n god_n vine_n plant_v and_o deep_o root_v here_o overspread_v into_o our_o neighbour_n country_n have_v of_o late_o lose_v many_o of_o her_o goodly_a branch_n the_o austrian_a eagle_n that_o want_v feather_n till_o of_o late_a now_o soar_v and_o prey_v at_o will_n over_o all_o spain_n so_o often_o foil_v by_o we_o have_v by_o disguise_a treaty_n despoil_v of_o their_o patrimony_n those_o princely_a branch_n of_o our_o royal_a cedar_n and_o post_n apace_o to_o his_o universal_a monarchy_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o we_o our_o friend_n and_o religion_n god_n have_v his_o time_n and_o i_o trust_v a_o time_n to_o stop_v their_o course_n i_o know_v not_o but_o we_o may_v expect_v it_o as_o well_o now_o as_o ever_o there_o be_v a_o resolution_n in_o our_o king_n and_o there_o be_v i_o trust_v for_o i_o be_o sure_a there_o be_v a_o resolution_n in_o our_o parliament_n for_o great_a action_n our_o king_n as_o he_o have_v a_o solomon_n so_o have_v he_o many_o david_n in_o the_o glorious_a catalogue_n of_o his_o royal_a descent_n and_o have_v link_v himself_o in_o the_o house_n of_o henry_n the_o great_a and_o he_o bear_v a_o glorious_a and_o auspicious_a name_n suitable_a to_o his_o thought_n and_o desire_n and_o therefore_o since_o honour_n and_o religion_n call_v for_o it_o and_o since_o you_o have_v encourage_v he_o to_o fight_v iehovah_n battle_n let_v all_o put_v to_o their_o hand_n that_o our_o king_n and_o nation_n may_v have_v the_o honour_n to_o set_v christendom_n in_o her_o right_a balance_n and_o now_o to_o come_v to_o the_o petition_n you_o have_v make_v for_o the_o house_n his_o majesty_n most_o gracious_o and_o ready_o grant_v they_o all_o according_a to_o your_o true_a and_o ancient_a right_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n which_o his_o majesty_n trust_v you_o will_v have_v care_n not_o to_o exceed_v or_o transgress_v and_o therefore_o you_o may_v go_v cheerful_o together_o and_o speedy_o settle_v about_o the_o public_a affair_n and_o the_o almighty_a god_n prosper_v the_o work_n of_o your_o hand_n i_o say_v the_o almighty_a god_n prosper_v your_o handiwork_n m_o r._n goodwin_n speech_n march_v 22._o 1627._o mr._n speaker_n it_o have_v please_v his_o majesty_n in_o his_o last_o speech_n to_o intimate_v unto_o we_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o meeting_n which_o be_v supply_v against_o the_o great_a and_o common_a danger_n that_o threaten_v the_o ruin_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o time_n of_o our_o sit_v can_v be_v long_o and_o therefore_o he_o wish_v to_o avoid_v tedious_a resolution_n in_o conformity_n whereunto_o i_o propound_v that_o lay_v aside_o all_o other_o matter_n we_o address_v ourselves_o to_o that_o for_o which_o we_o be_v call_v hither_o wherein_o as_o in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o have_v well_o begin_v in_o our_o pious_a humiliation_n towards_o almighty_a god_n so_o let_v we_o now_o proceed_v to_o serve_v and_o to_o supply_v the_o king_n yet_o so_o as_o we_o satisfy_v our_o country_n that_o send_v we_o hither_o and_o preserve_v our_o right_n and_o privilege_n which_o have_v as_o sure_o be_v break_v and_o infringe_v as_o undoubted_o they_o belong_v to_o we_o s_o r._n francis_n seymour_n speech_n march_v 22._o 1627._o this_o be_v the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o here_o if_o not_o here_o alone_o his_o majesty_n may_v see_v as_o in_o a_o true_a glass_n the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n we_o be_v all_o call_v hither_o by_o his_o majesty_n be_v writ_n to_o give_v he_o faithful_a counsel_n such_o as_o may_v stand_v with_o his_o honour_n but_o that_o we_o must_v do_v without_o flattery_n and_o choose_v by_o the_o commons_o to_o deliver_v up_o their_o just_a grievance_n and_o this_o we_o must_v do_v without_o fear_n let_v we_o not_o be_v like_o cambyses_n judge_n who_o be_v demand_v of_o he_o concern_v something_o unlawful_a say_v though_o there_o be_v no_o write_a law_n the_o persian_a king_n may_v do_v what_o they_o listen_v this_o be_v base_a flattery_n fit_a for_o reproof_n then_o imitation_n and_o as_o flattery_n so_o fear_n take_v away_o the_o judgement_n for_o i_o own_o part_n i_o shall_v shun_v both_o these_o and_o speak_v my_o conscience_n with_o as_o much_o duty_n to_o his_o majesty_n as_o any_o man_n not_o neglect_v the_o public_a but_o how_o can_v we_o speak_v our_o affection_n while_o we_o retain_v our_o fear_n or_o speak_v of_o give_v till_o we_o know_v whether_o we_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o give_v or_o not_o for_o if_o his_o majesty_n shall_v be_v persuade_v to_o take_v what_o he_o will_v what_o need_v we_o to_o give_v that_o this_o have_v be_v do_v appear_v by_o the_o billetting_n of_o soldier_n a_o thing_n no_o way_n advantageous_a to_o his_o service_n and_o a_o burden_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o imprisonment_n of_o gentleman_n for_o the_o loane_n who_o if_o they_o have_v do_v the_o contrary_a for_o fear_n their_o fault_n have_v be_v as_o great_a as_o they_o who_o be_v projector_n in_o it_o to_o countenance_v these_o proceed_n have_v it_o not_o be_v preach_v in_o the_o pulpit_n or_o rather_o prate_v all_o we_o have_v be_v the_o king_n but_o when_o they_o forsake_v their_o own_o call_n and_o turn_v ignorant_a statesman_n we_o see_v how_o willing_a they_o will_v be_v to_o change_v a_o good_a conscience_n for_o a_o bishopric_n it_o be_v too_o apparent_a the_o people_n suffer_v more_o now_o then_o ever_o will_v you_o know_v the_o true_a reason_n we_o shall_v find_v those_o prince_n have_v be_v in_o great_a want_n and_o necessity_n that_o have_v exact_v most_o from_o their_o subject_n the_o reason_n be_v plain_a a_o prince_n be_v strong_a by_o faithful_a and_o wise_a counsel_n i_o will_v i_o can_v true_o say_v such_o have_v be_v employ_v abroad_o i_o speak_v this_o to_o this_o end_n to_o show_v the_o defect_n proceed_v not_o from_o this_o house_n i_o must_v confess_v he_o be_v no_o good_a subject_n that_o will_v not_o willing_o and_o free_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n when_o the_o end_n may_v be_v the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o he_o be_v no_o good_a subject_n but_o a_o slave_n that_o will_v have_v his_o good_n take_v from_o he_o against_o his_o will_n and_o his_o liberty_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o do_v this_o we_o shall_v but_o tread_v the_o step_n of_o our_o forefather_n who_o still_o prefer_v the_o public_a interest_n before_o their_o own_o right_n nay_o before_o their_o own_o life_n it_o will_v be_v a_o wrong_n to_o we_o to_o our_o posterity_n to_o our_o conscience_n if_o we_o shall_v forgo_v this_o this_o we_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o present_v to_o his_o majesty_n i_o offer_v this_o in_o the_o general_a think_v the_o particular_n fit_v for_o committee_n what_o i_o may_v now_o say_v or_o shall_v then_o i_o submit_v to_o better_a judgement_n s_o r._n thomas_n vventworth_n speech_n march_v 22._o 1627._o may_v this_o day_n resolution_n be_v as_o happy_a as_o i_o conceive_v the_o proposition_n
his_o franchise_n nor_o free_a custom_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v accord_v assent_v and_o establish_v that_o from_o henceforth_o none_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o petition_n or_o suggestion_n make_v unto_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n or_o to_o his_o council_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n of_o his_o good_a and_o lawful_a people_n of_o the_o same_o neighbourhood_n where_o such_o deed_n be_v do_v in_o due_a manner_n or_o by_o process_n make_v by_o writ_n original_a at_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o that_o none_o be_v out_o of_o his_o franchise_n or_o of_o his_o freehold_n unless_o he_o be_v due_o bring_v into_o answer_n and_o forejudge_v of_o the_o same_o by_o course_n of_o law_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v against_o the_o same_o it_o shall_v be_v redress_v and_o hold_v for_o null_n out_o of_o this_o statute_n i_o observe_v that_o what_o in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o preamble_n of_o this_o statute_n be_v term_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o this_o act_n expound_v to_o be_v by_o process_n make_v by_o writ_n original_a at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v a_o plain_a interpretation_n of_o the_o word_n law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o grand_a charter_n and_o i_o note_v that_o this_o law_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o commitment_n of_o divers_a to_o the_o tower_n no_o man_n yet_o know_v for_o what_o the_o 28._o e._n 3._o be_v yet_o more_o direct_a this_o liberty_n be_v follow_v with_o fresh_a suit_n by_o the_o subject_a where_o the_o word_n be_v not_o many_o but_o very_o full_a and_o significant_a that_o no_o man_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n he_o be_v shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n nor_o take_v nor_o imprison_v nor_o disinherit_v nor_o put_v to_o death_n without_o he_o be_v bring_v into_o answer_n by_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n here_o your_o lordship_n see_v the_o usual_a word_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v render_v by_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n 36._o e._n 3._o rot._n parliam_fw-la num_fw-la 9_o among_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o one_o of_o they_o be_v translate_v into_o english_a out_o of_o the_o french_a be_v thus_o first_o that_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o the_o other_o statute_n make_v in_o his_o time_n and_o the_o time_n of_o his_o progenitour_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o he_o and_o his_o commonalty_n be_v well_o and_o firm_o keep_v and_o put_v in_o due_a execution_n without_o put_v disturbance_n or_o make_v arrest_n contrary_n to_o they_o by_o special_a command_n or_o in_o any_o other_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o petition_n which_o make_v it_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n duke_n earl_n baron_n and_o the_o commonalty_n have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o the_o say_v charter_n and_o statute_n be_v hold_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n according_a to_o the_o say_a petition_n which_o be_v that_o no_o arrest_n shall_v be_v make_v contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n by_o special_a command_n this_o conclude_v the_o question_n and_o be_v of_o as_o great_a force_n as_o if_o it_o be_v print_v for_o the_o parliament_n roll_n be_v the_o true_a warrant_n of_o a_o act_n and_o many_o be_v omit_v out_o of_o the_o book_n that_o be_v extant_a 36._o e._n 3._o rot._n parliament_n num_fw-la 20._o explain_v it_o further_o for_o there_o the_o petition_n be_v whereas_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o grand_a charter_n and_o other_o statute_n that_o none_o be_v take_v or_o imprison_v by_o special_a command_n without_o indictment_n or_o other_o due_a process_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o law_n yet_o oftentimes_o it_o have_v be_v and_o still_o be_v that_o many_o be_v hinder_v take_v and_o imprison_v without_o indictment_n or_o other_o process_n make_v by_o the_o law_n upon_o they_o as_o well_o of_o thing_n do_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n of_o the_o king_n as_o for_o other_o thing_n that_o it_o will_v therefore_o please_v our_o say_a lord_n to_o command_v those_o to_o be_v deliver_v which_o be_v so_o take_v by_o special_a command_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o charter_n and_o statute_n aforesaid_a the_o answer_n be_v the_o king_n be_v please_v if_o any_o man_n find_v himself_o grieve_v that_o he_o come_v and_o make_v his_o complaint_n and_o right_o shall_v be_v do_v unto_o he_o 37._o e._n 3._o cap._n 18._o agree_v in_o substance_n when_o it_o say_v though_o that_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o great_a charter_n that_o no_o man_n be_v imprison_v nor_o put_v out_o of_o his_o freehold_n without_o process_n of_o the_o law_n nevertheless_o divers_a people_n make_v false_a suggestion_n to_o the_o king_n himself_o as_o well_o for_o malice_n as_o otherwise_o whereat_o the_o king_n be_v often_o grieve_v and_o divers_a of_o the_o realm_n put_v in_o damage_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o say_a charter_n wherefore_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o all_o they_o which_o make_v such_o suggestion_n be_v send_v with_o the_o suggestion_n before_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o the_o grand_a council_n and_o that_o they_o there_o find_v surety_n to_o pursue_v their_o suggestion_n and_o incur_v the_o same_o pain_n that_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v have_v if_o he_o be_v attaint_v in_o case_n that_o their_o suggestion_n be_v find_v evil_a and_o that_o then_o process_n of_o the_o law_n be_v make_v against_o they_o without_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o say_a charter_n and_o other_o statute_n here_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o grand_a charter_n be_v explain_v to_o be_v without_o process_n of_o the_o law_n 42._o e._n 3._o ca._n 3._o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o by_o their_o petition_n put_v forth_o in_o this_o parliament_n to_o eschew_v mischief_n and_o damage_n do_v to_o divers_a of_o his_o commons_o by_o false_a accuser_n which_o oftentimes_o have_v make_v their_o accusation_n more_o for_o revenge_n and_o singular_a benefit_n then_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o his_o people_n which_o accuse_v person_n some_o have_v be_v take_v and_o sometime_o cause_v to_o come_v before_o the_o king_n council_n by_o writ_n and_o otherwise_o upon_o grievous_a pain_n against_o the_o law_n it_o be_v assent_v and_o accord_v for_o the_o good_a governance_n of_o the_o commons_o that_o no_o man_n be_v put_v to_o answer_v without_o presentment_n before_o justice_n or_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o by_o due_a process_n or_o write_v original_a according_a to_o the_o old_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n henceforth_o be_v do_v to_o the_o contrary_a it_o shall_v be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o hold_v for_o error_n but_o this_o be_v better_a in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n where_o the_o petition_n and_o answer_n which_o make_v the_o act_n be_v set_v down_o at_o large_a 42._o e._n 3._o rot._n parliament_n num_fw-la 12._o the_o petition_n because_o that_o many_o of_o the_o commons_o be_v hurt_v and_o destroy_v by_o false_a accuser_n who_o make_v their_o accusation_n more_o for_o their_o revenge_n and_o particular_a gain_n then_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o people_n and_o those_o that_o be_v accuse_v by_o they_o some_o have_v be_v take_v and_o other_o have_v be_v make_v to_o come_v before_o the_o king_n council_n by_o writ_n or_o other_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o grievous_a pain_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n that_o it_o will_v please_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o good_a council_n for_o the_o just_a government_n of_o his_o people_n to_o ordain_v that_o if_o hereafter_o any_o accuser_n propose_v any_o matter_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n that_o the_o same_o matter_n be_v send_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o the_o other_o or_o the_o affair_n to_o be_v inquire_v and_o determine_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o if_o it_o concern_v the_o accuser_n or_o party_n that_o he_o take_v his_o suit_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o no_o man_n be_v put_v to_o answer_v without_o presentment_n before_o justice_n or_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o by_o due_a process_n &_o original_n write_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n henceforward_o be_v do_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o it_o be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o hold_v for_o error_n here_o by_o due_a process_n and_o original_n write_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v mean_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o abuse_n be_v they_o be_v put_v to_o answer_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n the_o king_n answer_n be_v thus_o because_o that_o this_o
article_n be_v a_o article_n of_o the_o grand_a charter_n the_o king_n will_v that_o this_o be_v do_v as_o the_o petition_n do_v demand_v by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v mean_v by_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n thus_o your_o lordship_n have_v hear_v act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o point_n but_o the_o statute_n of_o westm._n the_o 1._o ca._n 15._o be_v urge_v to_o disprove_v this_o opinion_n where_o it_o be_v express_o say_v that_o a_o man_n be_v not_o replevisable_v who_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n without_o any_o cause_n show_v which_o be_v therefore_o sufficient_a to_o commit_v a_o man_n to_o prison_n and_o because_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o argument_n may_v appear_v and_o the_o answer_n be_v better_o understand_v i_o shall_v read_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v thus_o and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o sheriff_n and_o other_o have_v take_v and_o keep_v in_o prison_n such_o as_o be_v replevisable_v and_o have_v let_v out_o by_o plevin_v such_o as_o be_v not_o replevisable_v because_o they_o will_v gain_v of_o the_o one_o party_n and_o grieve_v the_o other_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o before_o this_o time_n it_o be_v not_o certain_o determine_v what_o person_n be_v replevisable_v and_o what_o not_o but_o only_o those_o that_o be_v take_v for_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n or_o by_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o his_o justice_n or_o for_o the_o forest_n it_o be_v provide_v and_o by_o the_o king_n command_v that_o such_o prisoner_n as_o be_v before_o outlaw_v and_o they_o which_o have_v abjure_v the_o realm_n provors_n and_o such_o as_o be_v take_v with_o the_o manner_n and_o those_o which_o have_v break_v the_o king_n prison_n thief_n open_o defame_v and_o know_v and_o such_o as_o be_v appeal_v by_o provors_n so_o long_a as_o the_o provor_n be_v live_v if_o they_o be_v not_o of_o good_a name_n and_o such_o as_o be_v take_v for_o burn_v of_o house_n felonious_o do_v or_o for_o false_a money_n or_o for_o counterfeit_v the_o king_n seal_n or_o person_n excommunicate_v take_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o for_o manifest_a offence_n or_o for_o treason_n touch_v the_o king_n himself_o shall_v be_v in_o no_o case_n replevisable_v by_o the_o common_a writ_n or_o without_o writ_n but_o such_o as_o be_v indict_v of_o larceny_n by_o inquest_n take_v before_o sheriff_n or_o bailiff_n by_o their_o office_n or_o for_o light_a suspicion_n or_o for_o petty-larceny_n that_o amount_v not_o to_o above_o the_o value_n of_o 12_o penny_n if_o they_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o some_o other_o larceny_n aforetime_o or_o guilty_a of_o receipt_n of_o felon_n or_o of_o commandment_n or_o force_n or_o of_o aid_n in_o felony_n do_v or_o guilty_a of_o some_o other_o trespass_n for_o which_o one_o ought_v not_o to_o loose_a life_n or_o member_n and_o a_o man_n appeal_v by_o a_o provor_n after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o provor_n if_o he_o be_v no_o common_a thief_n or_o defame_v shall_v from_o henceforth_o be_v let_v out_o by_o sufficient_a surety_n whereof_o the_o sheriff_n will_v be_v answerable_a and_o that_o without_o give_v aught_o of_o their_o good_n and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n or_o any_o other_o let_v any_o go_v at_o large_a by_o surety_n that_o be_v not_o replevisable_v if_o he_o be_v sheriff_n or_o constable_n or_o any_o bailiff_n of_o fee_n which_o have_v keep_v of_o prisoner_n and_o thereof_o be_v attaint_v he_o shall_v loose_v his_o fee_n and_o office_n for_o ever_o and_o if_o the_o under-sheriff_n constable_n or_o bailiff_n of_o such_o as_o have_v fee_n for_o keep_v of_o prison_n do_v it_o contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o his_o lord_n or_o any_o other_o bailiff_n be_v not_o of_o fee_n they_o shall_v have_v three_o year_n imprisonment_n and_o make_v fine_a at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o if_o any_o hold_v prisoner_n replevisable_v after_o they_o have_v offer_v sufficient_a surety_n he_o shall_v pay_v a_o grievous_a amercement_n to_o the_o king_n and_o if_o he_o take_v any_o reward_n for_o the_o deliverance_n of_o such_o he_o shall_v pay_v double_a to_o the_o prisoner_n and_o also_o shall_v pay_v a_o grievous_a amercement_n to_o the_o king_n the_o answer_n it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o a_o man_n take_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o replevisable_v for_o so_o be_v the_o express_a word_n of_o this_o statute_n but_o this_o make_v nothing_o against_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o they_o say_v not_o that_o the_o sheriff_n may_v replevy_v such_o a_o man_n by_o surety_n scilicet_fw-la manucaptores_fw-la but_o that_o he_o be_v bailable_a by_o the_o king_n court_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n whereof_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o replevisable_a which_o be_v always_o by_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o pledge_n or_o surety_n give_v and_o bailable_a which_o be_v by_o court_n of_o record_n where_o the_o prisoner_n be_v deliver_v to_o his_o bail_n and_o they_o be_v his_o gaoler_n and_o may_v imprison_v he_o and_o shall_v suffer_v for_o he_o body_n for_o body_n as_o appear_v 33._o and_o 36.83_o in_o the_o title_n of_o mainprize_n p._n 12.13_o where_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o bail_n and_o mainprize_n be_v express_o take_v and_o if_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n themselves_o be_v observe_v it_o will_v appear_v plain_o that_o it_o extend_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o inferior_a officer_n and_o do_v not_o bind_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o judge_n the_o preamble_n which_o be_v the_o key_n which_o open_v the_o entrance_n into_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o law_n be_v forasmuch_o as_o sheriff_n and_o other_o which_o have_v take_v and_o keep_v in_o prison_n person_n detect_v of_o felony_n out_o of_o these_o word_n i_o observe_v that_o it_o nominate_v sheriff_n and_o then_o if_o the_o justice_n shall_v be_v include_v they_o must_v be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o general_a word_n other_o which_o do_v not_o use_v to_o extend_v to_o those_o of_o a_o high_a rank_n but_o to_o inferior_n for_o the_o best_a by_o all_o course_n be_v first_o to_o be_v name_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o custom_n and_o service_n and_o name_n rent_n and_o other_o thing_n the_o general_n shall_v not_o include_v homage_n which_o be_v a_o personal_a service_n and_o of_o a_o high_a nature_n but_o it_o shall_v extend_v to_o ordinary_a annual_a service_n 31._o e._n 1._o droit_n so_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o eliz._n cap._n 10._o which_o begin_v with_o college_n dean_n and_o chapter_n parson_n vicar_n and_o conclude_v with_o these_o word_n and_o other_o have_v spiritual_a promotion_n shall_v not_o comprehend_v bishop_n that_o be_v of_o a_o high_a degree_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n case_n report_v by_o s_n r_o edw._n coke_n lib._n 2._o foe_n 46._o and_o thus_o much_o be_v explain_v in_o this_o very_a statute_n towards_o the_o end_n when_o it_o do_v enumerate_v those_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o word_n other_o namely_o under-sheriff_n constable_n bailiff_n again_o the_o word_n be_v sheriff_n and_o other_o which_o have_v take_v and_o keep_v in_o prison_n now_o every_o man_n know_v judge_n do_v neither_o arrest_v nor_o keep_v man_n in_o prison_n that_o be_v the_o office_n of_o sheriff_n and_o other_o inferior_a minister_n therefore_o this_o statute_n mean_v such_o only_a and_o not_o judge_n the_o word_n be_v further_o that_o they_o let_v out_o by_o replevine_a such_o as_o be_v not_o replevisable_v that_o be_v the_o proper_a language_n for_o a_o sheriff_n nay_o more_o express_a afterward_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o such_o as_o be_v there_o mention_v shall_v be_v in_o no_o case_n replevisable_v by_o the_o common_a writ_n which_o be_v de_fw-fr homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la and_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n nor_o without_o writ_n which_o be_v by_o the_o sheriff_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la but_o that_o which_o receive_v no_o answer_n be_v this_o that_o the_o command_n of_o the_o justice_n who_o derive_v their_o authority_n from_o the_o crown_n be_v there_o equal_a as_o to_o this_o purpose_n with_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o by_o all_o reasonable_a construction_n it_o must_v needs_o relate_v to_o officer_n subordinate_a to_o both_o as_o sheriff_n under-sheriff_n bailiff_n constable_n and_o the_o like_a and_o it_o be_v a_o harsh_a exposition_n to_o say_v that_o the_o justice_n may_v not_o discharge_v their_o own_o command_n and_o yet_o that_o reason_n will_v conclude_v as_o much_o and_o that_o this_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o minister_n of_o justice_n appear_v by_o the_o recital_n 27._o e._n 1._o cap._n 3._o and_o likewise_o by_o fleta_n a_o manuscript_n so_o
of_o justice_n and_o thereupon_o the_o statute_n can_v be_v intend_v to_o restrain_v all_o commitment_n unless_o a_o cause_n be_v express_v for_o that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o inconvenient_a and_o dangerous_a to_o the_o state_n to_o publish_v the_o cause_n at_o the_o very_a first_o answer_n hereupon_o it_o be_v reply_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o all_o danger_n and_o inconvenience_n may_v be_v avoid_v by_o declare_v a_o general_a cause_n as_o for_o treason_n suspicion_n of_o treason_n misprision_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n without_o specify_v the_o particular_a which_o can_v give_v no_o great_a light_n to_o a_o confederate_a then_o will_v be_v conjecture_v by_o his_o very_a apprehension_n upon_o the_o imprisonment_n if_o nothing_o at_o all_o be_v express_v it_o be_v further_o allege_v that_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o contradiction_n in_o the_o position_n of_o the_o commons_o when_o they_o say_v the_o party_n commit_v without_o a_o cause_n show_v aught_o to_o be_v deliver_v or_o bail_v bailing_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o imprisonment_n delivery_n a_o total_a free_n to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o have_v always_o be_v the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n to_o give_v so_o much_o respect_n to_o a_o commitment_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o the_o privy_a council_n which_o be_v ever_o intend_v to_o be_v do_v on_o just_a &_o weighty_a cause_n that_o they_o will_v not_o present_o set_v he_o free_a but_o bail_v he_o to_o answer_v what_o shall_v be_v object_v against_o he_o on_o his_o majesty_n behalf_n but_o if_o any_o other_o inferior_a officer_n commit_v a_o man_n without_o a_o cause_n show_v they_o do_v instant_o deliver_v he_o as_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o expect_v their_o pleasure_n so_o the_o delivery_n be_v apply_v to_o a_o imprisonment_n by_o the_o command_n of_o some_o mean_a minister_n of_o justice_n bail_v when_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o council_n it_o be_v say_v by_o m_n r_o attorney_n that_o bail_v be_v a_o grace_n and_o favour_n of_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o they_o may_v refuse_v to_o do_v it_o this_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v true_a in_o divers_a case_n as_o where_o the_o case_n do_v appear_v to_o be_v for_o felony_n or_o other_o crime_n express_v for_o that_o there_o be_v another_o way_n to_o discharge_v they_o in_o some_o convenient_a time_n by_o their_o trial_n &_o yet_o in_o some_o of_o these_o case_n the_o constant_a practice_n have_v be_v ancient_o &_o modern_o to_o bail_v they_o but_o where_o no_o cause_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n be_v return_v but_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o deliver_v such_o person_n by_o trial_n or_o otherwise_o but_o that_o of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v then_o remand_v they_o may_v be_v perpetual_o imprison_v without_o any_o remedy_n at_o all_o and_o consequent_o a_o man_n that_o have_v commit_v no_o offence_n be_v in_o worse_a case_n than_o a_o great_a offender_n for_o the_o latter_a shall_v have_v a_o ordinary_a trial_n to_o discharge_v he_o the_o other_o shall_v never_o be_v deliver_v it_o be_v further_o say_v that_o though_o the_o statute_n of_o westm._n 1._o cap._n 15._o as_o a_o statute_n by_o way_n of_o provision_n do_v extend_v only_o to_o the_o sheriff_n yet_o the_o recital_n of_o that_o statute_n touch_v the_o 4_o case_n wherein_o a_o man_n be_v not_o replevisable_v at_o the_o common_a law_n namely_o those_o that_o be_v commit_v for_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o the_o justice_n or_o for_o the_o forest_n do_v declare_v that_o the_o justice_n can_v not_o bail_v such_o a_o one_o and_o that_o replevisable_v and_o bailable_a be_v synonyma_fw-la and_o all_o one_o and_o that_o stamford_n a_o judge_n of_o great_a authority_n do_v expound_v it_o according_o and_o that_o neither_o the_o statute_n nor_o he_o say_v replevisable_v by_o the_o sheriff_n but_o general_o without_o restraint_n and_o that_o if_o the_o chief_a justice_n commit_v a_o man_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v enlarge_v by_o another_o court_n as_o appeareth_z in_o the_o register_n to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v first_o that_o the_o recital_n and_o body_n of_o the_o statute_n relate_v only_o to_o the_o sheriff_n as_o appeareth_z by_o the_o very_a word_n second_o that_o replevisable_v be_v not_o restrain_v to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o that_o the_o word_n import_v no_o more_o that_o a_o man_n commit_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n be_v bailable_a by_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench._n three_o that_o stamford_n mean_v all_o of_o the_o sheriff_n or_o at_o least_o he_o have_v not_o sufficient_o express_v that_o he_o intend_v the_o justice_n four_o it_o be_v deny_v that_o replevisable_a and_o bailable_a be_v the_o same_o for_o they_o differ_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v use_v bail_n be_v in_o the_o king_n court_n of_o record_n replevisable_v before_o the_o sheriff_n and_o they_o be_v of_o several_a nature_n replevisable_v be_v a_o let_v at_o large_a upon_o surety_n bail_v be_v when_o one_o traditur_fw-la in_o ballium_fw-la and_o the_o bail_n be_v his_o gaoler_n and_o may_v imprison_v he_o and_o shall_v suffer_v body_n for_o body_n which_o be_v not_o true_a of_o replevy_v by_o surety_n and_o bail_n differ_v from_o mainprize_n in_o this_o that_o mainprize_n be_v a_o undertake_n in_o a_o sum_n certain_a bail_v be_v to_o answer_v the_o condemnation_n in_o civil_a cause_n and_o in_o criminal_a body_n for_o body_n the_o reason_n and_o authority_n use_v in_o the_o first_o conference_n be_v then_o renew_v and_o no_o exception_n take_v to_o any_o save_v in_o 22._o h._n 6._o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n be_v by_o his_o mouth_n which_o must_v be_v intend_v or_o by_o his_o council_n which_o be_v all_o one_o as_o be_v observe_v by_o stamford_n for_o the_o word_n be_v these_o that_o a_o man_n be_v not_o replevisable_v by_o the_o sheriff_n who_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o writ_n or_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n 21._o e._n 1._o rot_n 2._o dorso_fw-la be_v cite_v by_o the_o king_n counsel_n but_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o concern_v the_o sheriff_n of_o leicester_n only_o and_o not_o the_o power_n of_o the_o judge_n 33._o h._n 6._o the_o king_n attorney_n confess_v be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o yet_o that_o book_n have_v be_v usual_o cite_v by_o those_o that_o maintain_v the_o contrary_a to_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o therefore_o such_o sudden_a opinion_n as_o have_v be_v give_v thereupon_o be_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v the_o foundation_n fail_v and_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o french_a of_o 36._o e_o 3_o rot._n parliament_n 9_o which_o can_v receive_v no_o answer_n do_v not_o warrant_v what_o be_v infer_v thence_o but_o that_o these_o word_n sans_o disturbance_n mettre_fw-fr ou_fw-fr arrest_v fair_a et_fw-fr le_fw-fr contre_fw-fr par_fw-fr special_a commandment_n ou_fw-fr en_fw-fr autre_fw-fr maniere_n must_v be_v understand_v that_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n without_o put_v disturbance_n or_o make_v arrest_n to_o the_o contrary_a by_o special_a command_n or_o in_o other_o manner_n the_o commons_o do_v utter_o deny_v the_o interpretation_n give_v by_o the_o king_n counsel_n and_o to_o justify_v their_o own_o do_v appeal_v to_o all_o man_n that_o understand_v french_a and_o upon_o the_o 7_o statute_n do_v conclude_v that_o their_o declaration_n remain_v in_o undoubted_a truth_n not_o control_v by_o any_o thing_n say_v to_o the_o contrary_n the_o true_a copy_n of_o the_o record_n not_o print_v which_o be_v use_v on_o either_o side_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o debate_n inter_fw-la recorda_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la caroli_n in_o thesauro_fw-la recepto_fw-la scacarii_fw-la svi_fw-la sub_fw-la custodia_fw-la domini_fw-la thesaurarii_fw-la et_fw-la camerarii_fw-la ibidem_fw-la remanentia_fw-la viz._n placita_fw-la coram_fw-la ipso_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o concilio_n svo_fw-la ad_fw-la parliament_n suum_fw-la post_fw-la pascham_n apud_fw-la london_n in_o mâ—nerio_n archipiscopi_n ebor_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la edw._n vicessimo_fw-la primo_fw-la inter_fw-la alia_fw-la sie_n continetur_fw-la ut_fw-la sequitur_fw-la rot._n secundo_fw-la in_o dorso_n vic._n leic._n sci_fw-la stephanus_n rubaz_n vic._n leic._n &_o war._n coram_fw-la ipso_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la concilio_fw-la arianatus_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la levem_fw-la positus_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la io._n botetourte_n edel_n hatche_n &_o w._n hemelin_n nuper_fw-la in_o ballium_fw-la ipsius_fw-la vicecom_v per_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la fuissent_fw-la assignati_fw-la and_o goalas_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la celiberandum_fw-la eidem_fw-la vic_a quendam_fw-la w._n de_fw-fr petling_n per_fw-la quendam_fw-la appellatorem_fw-la ante_fw-la adventum_fw-la eorundam_fw-la justic._n ibidem_fw-la
these_o be_v the_o case_n of_o s_o r_o samuel_n saltonstall_n it_o be_v hill_n 12._o jacob_n he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o beside_o by_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n for_o disobey_v a_o order_n of_o that_o court_n and_o be_v return_v upon_o his_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o be_v therefore_o detain_v and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o remittitur_fw-la be_v enter_v in_o the_o roll_n but_o it_o be_v only_o a_o remittitur_fw-la prisonae_fw-la predict_v without_o quousque_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la deliberatus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la and_o in_o truth_n it_o appear_v in_o the_o record_n that_o the_o court_n give_v the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n 3_o several_a day_n at_o several_a time_n to_o amend_v his_o return_n and_o in_o the_o interim_n remittitur_fw-la prisonae_fw-la predict_v still_o certain_o if_o the_o court_n have_v think_v that_o the_o return_n have_v be_v good_a they_o will_v not_o have_v give_v so_o many_o several_a day_n to_o have_v amend_v it_o for_o if_o that_o mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la have_v be_v sufficient_a in_o the_o case_n why_o need_v it_o to_o have_v be_v amend_v the_o nine_o and_o last_o of_o these_o be_v trinit_a 13._o jacob_n rot._n 71._o the_o case_n of_o the_o say_a s_n r_o samuel_n saltonstall_n he_o be_v return_v by_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n as_o in_o the_o case_n before_o and_o general_o remittitur_fw-la as_o in_o the_o roll_n which_o prove_v nothing_o at_o all_o that_o therefore_o the_o court_n think_v he_o may_v not_o by_o law_n be_v enlarge_v and_o beside_o in_o both_o case_n he_o stand_v commit_v also_o for_o disobey_v a_o order_n in_o chancery_n these_o be_v all_o that_o have_v be_v pretend_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o this_o great_a point_n and_o upon_o the_o view_n of_o they_o thus_o open_v to_o your_o lordship_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o at_o all_o that_o prove_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o that_o person_n commit_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n without_o cause_n show_v may_v not_o be_v enlarge_v but_o indeed_o the_o most_o of_o they_o express_o prove_v rather_o the_o contrary_n now_o my_o lord_n have_v thus_o go_v through_o the_o precedent_n of_o record_n that_o concern_v this_o point_n of_o either_o side_n before_o i_o come_v to_o the_o other_o kind_n of_o precedent_n which_o be_v the_o solemn_a resolution_n of_o judge_n in_o former_a time_n i_o shall_v as_o i_o be_o command_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o represent_v unto_o your_o lordship_n somewhat_o else_o that_o they_o have_v think_v very_o considerable_a with_o which_o they_o have_v meet_v while_o they_o be_v in_o a_o most_o careful_a enquiry_n of_o whatsoever_o concern_v they_o in_o this_o great_a question_n it_o be_v my_o lord_n a_o draught_n of_o a_o entry_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o that_o great_a case_n late_o adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n when_o divers_a gentleman_n imprison_v per_n speciale_a mandat_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v by_o the_o award_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n after_o solemn_a debate_n send_v back_o to_o prison_n because_o it_o be_v express_o say_v that_o they_o can_v not_o in_o justice_n deliver_v they_o though_o they_o pray_v to_o be_v bail_v the_o case_n be_v famous_a and_o well_o know_v to_o your_o lordship_n therefore_o i_o need_v not_o further_o mention_v it_o and_o as_o yet_o indeed_o there_o be_v no_o judgement_n enter_v upon_o the_o roll_n but_o there_o be_v room_n enough_o for_o any_o kind_n of_o judgement_n to_o be_v enter_v but_o my_o lord_n there_o be_v a_o form_n of_o a_o judgement_n a_o most_o unusual_a one_o such_o a_o one_o as_o never_o be_v in_o any_o such_o case_n before_o use_v for_o indeed_o there_o be_v never_o before_o any_o case_n so_o adjudge_v and_o this_o draw_v up_o by_o a_o chief_a clerk_n of_o that_o court_n by_o direction_n of_o m_o r_o attorney_n general_n as_o the_o house_n be_v inform_v by_o the_o clerk_n in_o which_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o the_o remand_v of_o those_o gentleman_n be_v express_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v declare_v upon_o record_n for_o ever_o that_o the_o law_n be_v that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v enlarge_v from_o imprisonment_n that_o stand_v commit_v by_o any_o such_o absolute_a command_n the_o draught_n be_v only_o in_o s_n r_o john_n henningham_n case_n be_v one_o of_o the_o gentleman_n that_o be_v remand_v and_o it_o be_v make_v for_o a_o form_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o word_n of_o it_o be_v after_o the_o usual_a entry_n of_o a_o curia_fw-la advisur_fw-la vult_fw-la for_o a_o time_n that_o visis_fw-la return_n predict_v nec_fw-la non_fw-la diversis_fw-la antiquis_fw-la recordis_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la hic_fw-la remanent_fw-la consimiles_fw-la casus_fw-la concernentibus_fw-la maturaque_fw-la deliberatione_n inde_fw-la prius_fw-la habita_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la nulla_fw-la specialis_fw-la causa_fw-la captionis_fw-la five_o detentionis_fw-la predict_v johannis_n exprimitur_fw-la sed_fw-la generaliter_fw-la quod_fw-la detentus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o prisona_fw-la predict_v per_fw-la speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la ideo_fw-la predictus_fw-la johannes_n remittitur_fw-la perfato_fw-la custodi_fw-la marr._n hospitii_fw-la predict_v salvo_fw-la custodiend_n quousque_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v quousque_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la deliberatus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la and_o if_o that_o court_n which_o be_v the_o high_a for_o ordinary_a justice_n can_v deliver_v he_o secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la what_o law_n be_v there_o i_o beseech_v you_o my_o lord_n that_o can_v be_v seek_v for_o in_o any_o other_o inferior_a court_n to_o deliver_v he_o now_o my_o lord_n because_o this_o draught_n if_o it_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o roll_n as_o it_o be_v prepare_v for_o no_o other_o purpose_n will_v be_v a_o great_a declaration_n contrary_a to_o the_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n already_o cite_v contrary_a to_o all_o precedent_n of_o former_a time_n and_o to_o all_o reason_n of_o law_n to_o the_o utter_a subversion_n of_o the_o chief_a liberty_n and_o right_o belong_v to_o every_o freeman_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o for_o that_o especial_o also_o it_o suppose_v that_o divers_a ancient_a record_n have_v be_v look_v into_o by_o the_o court_n in_o like_a case_n by_o which_o record_v their_o judgement_n be_v direct_v whereas_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v not_o one_o record_n at_o all_o extant_a that_o with_o any_o colour_n not_o so_o much_o indeed_o as_o with_o any_o colour_n warrant_v the_o judgement_n therefore_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o think_v fit_a also_o that_o i_o shall_v with_o the_o rest_n that_o have_v be_v say_v show_v this_o draught_n also_o to_o your_o lordship_n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o other_o kind_n of_o precedent_n that_o be_v solemn_a resolution_n of_o judge_n which_o be_v not_o of_o 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chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o be_v one_o of_o they_o that_o give_v the_o resolution_n which_o be_v enter_v at_o large_a in_o that_o book_n i_o mean_v the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n anderson_n it_o be_v write_v in_o that_o book_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o book_n be_v and_o however_o it_o have_v be_v cite_v and_o be_v cite_v in_o that_o great_a judgement_n give_v upon_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v that_o upon_o such_o commitment_n the_o judge_n may_v not_o bail_v the_o prisoner_n yet_o it_o be_v most_o plain_a that_o in_o the_o resolution_n itself_o not_o such_o thing_n be_v contain_v but_o rather_o express_o the_o contrary_a i_o shall_v better_o represent_v it_o to_o your_o lordship_n by_o read_v it_o then_o by_o open_v it_o then_o it_o be_v read_v if_o this_o resolution_n do_v resolve_v any_o thing_n it_o do_v indeed_o upon_o the_o matter_n resolve_v full_o the_o
please_v your_o lordship_n i_o shall_v humble_o move_v you_o that_o this_o gentleman_n may_v also_o be_v bail_v for_o under_o favour_n my_o lord_n there_o be_v no_o cause_n in_o the_o return_n why_o he_o shall_v be_v any_o far_o imprison_v and_o restrain_v of_o his_o liberty_n my_o lord_n i_o shall_v say_v something_o to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o of_o the_o return_n but_o very_o little_a to_o they_o both_o because_o there_o be_v a_o very_a little_a leave_v for_o i_o to_o say_v my_o lord_n to_o the_o form_n i_o say_v it_o express_v nothing_o of_o the_o first_o caption_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v insufficient_a i_o will_v add_v one_o reason_n as_o have_v be_v say_v the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la have_v only_o these_o word_n quod_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la ejus_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la detensionis_fw-la &_o non_fw-la captionis_fw-la but_o my_o lord_n because_o in_o all_o imprisonment_n there_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o caption_n and_o detention_n the_o caption_n be_v to_o be_v answer_v as_o well_o as_o the_o detention_n i_o have_v see_v many_o writ_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o on_o they_o the_o caption_n be_v return_v that_o they_o may_v see_v the_o time_n of_o the_o caption_n and_o thereby_o know_v whether_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v deliver_v or_o no_o and_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o length_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n the_o next_o exception_n i_o take_v to_o the_o form_n be_v that_o there_o be_v much_o incertainty_n in_o it_o so_o that_o no_o man_n can_v tell_v when_o the_o writ_n come_v to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n whether_o before_o the_o return_n or_o after_o for_o it_o appear_v not_o when_o the_o king_n command_n be_v for_o the_o commitment_n or_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o council_n come_v to_o he_o it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o warrant_n be_v date_v the_o seven_o of_o november_n but_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n that_o appear_v not_o at_o all_o and_o therefore_o as_o for_o want_v of_o mention_v the_o same_o time_n of_o the_o caption_n so_o for_o not_o express_v the_o same_o time_n when_o this_o warrant_n come_v i_o think_v the_o return_n be_v faulty_a in_o form_n and_o void_a and_o for_o apparent_a contradiction_n also_o the_o return_n be_v insufficient_a for_o that_o part_n of_o the_o return_n which_o be_v before_o the_o warrant_n it_o be_v say_v quod_fw-la detentus_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o warrant_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n the_o very_a syllable_n of_o that_o warrant_n be_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n do_v will_n and_o require_v he_o still_o to_o detain_v he_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o return_n beside_o my_o lord_n the_o lord_n themselves_o say_v in_o another_o place_n and_o passage_n of_o the_o warrant_n that_o the_o king_n command_v they_o to_o commit_v he_o and_o so_o it_o be_v their_o commitment_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n there_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o clear_a contradiction_n in_o the_o return_n and_o there_o be_v a_o contradiction_n in_o the_o return_n it_o be_v void_a now_o my_o lord_n i_o will_v speak_v a_o word_n or_o two_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o return_n and_o that_o be_v touch_v the_o imprisonment_n per_fw-la speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n without_o any_o cause_n express_v and_o admit_v of_o any_o or_o either_o of_o both_o of_o these_o to_o be_v the_o return_n i_o think_v that_o by_o the_o constant_a and_o settle_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n without_o which_o we_o have_v nothing_o no_o man_n can_v be_v just_o imprison_v be_v either_o of_o they_o without_o a_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n express_v in_o the_o return_n my_o lord_n in_o both_o the_o last_o argument_n the_o statute_n have_v be_v mention_v and_o full_o express_v yet_o i_o will_v add_v a_o little_a to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 29._o that_o statute_n if_o it_o be_v full_o execute_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v every_o man_n will_v enjoy_v his_o liberty_n better_o than_o he_o do_v the_o law_n say_v express_o no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v imprison_v without_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n out_o of_o the_o very_a body_n of_o this_o act_n of_o parliament_n beside_o the_o explanation_n of_o other_o statute_n it_o appear_v nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la capiatur_fw-la vel_fw-la imprisonetur_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la my_o lord_n i_o know_v these_o word_n legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la do_v leave_v the_o question_n where_o it_o be_v if_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o but_o i_o think_v under_o your_o lordship_n favour_n there_o it_o must_v be_v intend_v by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n to_o be_v either_o by_o presentment_n or_o by_o indictment_n my_o lord_n if_o the_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la be_v but_o as_o we_o use_v to_o say_v according_a to_o the_o law_n which_o leave_v the_o matter_n very_o uncertain_a and_o per_fw-la speciale_a mandatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v within_o the_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n according_a to_o the_o law_n than_o this_o act_n have_v do_v nothing_o the_o act_n be_v no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v imprison_v but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n if_o you_o will_v understand_v these_o word_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la in_o the_o first_o sense_n this_o statute_n will_v extend_v to_o villain_n as_o well_o as_o to_o freeman_n for_o if_o i_o imprison_v another_o man_n villain_n the_o villain_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n but_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o king_n for_o then_o they_o both_o have_v villain_n may_v imprison_v they_o and_o the_o villain_n can_v have_v no_o remedy_n but_o these_o word_n in_o the_o statute_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la be_v to_o the_o freeman_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v imprison_v but_o by_o due_a process_n of_o law_n and_o unless_o the_o interpretation_n shall_v be_v this_o the_o freeman_n shall_v have_v no_o privilege_n above_o the_o villain_n so_o that_o i_o conceive_v my_o lord_n these_o word_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la must_v be_v here_o so_o interpret_v as_o in_o 42_o eliz._n the_o bill_n be_v worth_a the_o observe_n it_o recite_v that_o divers_a person_n without_o any_o writ_n or_o presentment_n be_v cast_v into_o prison_n &c_n &c_n that_o it_o may_v be_v enact_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o do_v hereafter_o the_o answer_n there_o be_v that_o this_o be_v a_o article_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n this_o shall_v be_v grant_v so_o that_o it_o seem_v the_o statute_n be_v not_o take_v to_o be_v a_o explanation_n of_o that_o of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la but_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la i_o will_v conclude_v with_o a_o little_a observation_n upon_o these_o word_n nec_fw-la super_fw-la eum_fw-la mittimus_fw-la which_o word_n of_o themselves_o signify_v not_o so_o much_o a_o man_n can_v find_v any_o fit_a sense_n for_o they_o but_o my_o lord_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o king_n john_n there_o be_v a_o great_a charter_n by_o which_o this_o statute_n in_o the_o nine_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o whereby_o we_o be_v now_o regulate_v be_v frame_v and_o there_o the_o word_n be_v nec_fw-la eum_fw-la in_o carcerem_fw-la mittimus_fw-la we_o will_v not_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n that_o be_v the_o king_n himself_o will_v not_o and_o to_o justify_v this_o there_o be_v a_o story_n of_o that_o time_n in_o matthew_n paris_n and_o in_o that_o book_n this_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n be_v set_v down_o at_o large_a which_o book_n be_v very_o authentic_a and_o there_o it_o be_v enter_v and_o in_o the_o nine_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o he_o say_v that_o the_o statute_n be_v renew_v in_o the_o same_o word_n with_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n and_o my_o lord_n he_o may_v know_v it_o better_o than_o other_o for_o he_o be_v the_o king_n chronologer_n in_o those_o time_n and_o therefore_o my_o lord_n since_o there_o be_v so_o many_o reason_n and_o so_o many_o precedent_n and_o so_o many_o statute_n which_o declare_v that_o no_o freeman_n whatsoever_o ought_v to_o be_v imprison_v but_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v the_o high_a inheritance_n that_o he_o have_v my_o humble_a request_n be_v that_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o privilege_n of_o this_o realm_n this_o gentleman_n my_o client_n may_v be_v bail_v the_o argument_n of_o master_n calthrop_n upon_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la sir_n john_n corbet_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n bench_n bar_n with_o sir_n edmond_n hampden_n sir_n walter_n earl_n and_o sir_n john_n henningham_n who_o be_v also_o
touch_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o the_o second_o of_o these_o 12._o which_o be_v parker_n case_n in_o the_o 22._o h._n 8._o rot._n 37._o his_o objection_n be_v two_o first_o that_o it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o be_v return_v to_o be_v commit_v per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la but_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o command_n be_v certify_v to_o the_o shreiff_n of_o london_n by_o one_o robert_n perk_n gentleman_n and_o that_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o command_n come_v no_o otherwise_o the_o return_n be_v hold_v insufficient_a and_o that_o therefore_o he_o be_v bail_v second_o that_o it_o appear_v also_o in_o the_o record_n that_o he_o be_v commit_v pro_fw-la suspicion_n felloniae_fw-la ac_fw-la per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la so_o that_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o command_n that_o in_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o commitment_n suspicion_n of_o felony_n precede_v the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n therefore_o 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ruin_v we_o to_o show_v this_o more_o full_o as_o i_o believe_v you_o will_v all_o hold_v it_o necessary_a that_o there_o seem_v not_o a_o aspersion_n on_o the_o state_n or_o imputation_n on_o the_o government_n as_o i_o have_v know_v such_o mention_n misinterpret_v which_o far_o it_o be_v from_o i_o to_o propose_v that_o have_v none_o but_o clear_a thought_n of_o the_o excellency_n of_o his_o majesty_n nor_o can_v have_v other_o end_n but_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o glory_n i_o shall_v desire_v a_o little_a of_o your_o patience_n extraordinary_o to_o open_v the_o particular_n which_o i_o shall_v do_v with_o what_o brevity_n i_o may_v answerable_a to_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o necessity_n now_o upon_o we_o yet_o with_o such_o respect_n and_o observation_n to_o the_o time_n as_o i_o hope_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v troublesome_a for_o the_o first_o than_o our_o insincerity_n and_o double_v in_o religion_n the_o great_a and_o most_o dangerous_a disordor_n of_o 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the_o confidence_n of_o secrecy_n of_o employment_n in_o this_o kingdom_n in_o ireland_n and_o elsewhere_o they_o all_o will_v show_v it_o have_v too_o great_a a_o certainty_n and_o unto_o this_o add_v but_o the_o incontrolable_a evidence_n of_o that_o all-powerfull_a hand_n which_o we_o have_v feel_v so_o sore_o that_o give_v it_o full_a assurance_n for_o as_o the_o heaven_n oppose_v themselves_o to_o we_o for_o our_o impiety_n so_o it_o be_v we_o that_o first_o oppose_v the_o heaven_n for_o the_o second_o our_o want_n of_o counsel_n that_o great_a disorder_n in_o state_n with_o which_o there_o can_v be_v stability_n if_o effect_n may_v show_v their_o cause_n as_o they_o be_v after_o a_o perfect_a demonstration_n of_o they_o our_o misfortune_n our_o disaster_n serve_v to_o prove_v it_o and_o the_o consequence_n they_o draw_v with_o they_o if_o reason_n be_v allow_v in_o this_o dark_a age_n the_o judgement_n of_o dependency_n and_o foresight_n of_o contingency_n in_o affair_n confirm_v 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