take_v off_o declaration_n etc._n etc._n as_o be_v desire_v his_o majesty_n grant_v the_o three_o proposition_n concerning_o the_o militia_n as_o be_v desire_v his_o majesty_n consent_v to_o the_o proposition_n of_o irela_n limit_v the_o time_n of_o the_o parliam_fw-la dispose_v office_n to_o 20._o year_n his_o majesty_n consent_v to_o such_o act_n for_o public_a debt_n and_o public_a use_n as_o shall_v be_v present_v within_o two_o year_n and_o incur_v within_o the_o time_n his_o majesty_n grant_v as_o it_o be_v desire_v to_o the_o proposition_n â—ncerning_v peer_n his_o majesty_n grant_v the_o dispose_n of_o office_n in_o england_n to_o the_o parliament_n so_o that_o the_o time_n limit_v exceed_v not_o twenty_o year_n his_o majesty_n grant_v the_o take_v away_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n have_v 100000l_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la allow_v in_o lieu_n thereof_o to_o be_v raise_v as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v think_v fit_a his_o majesty_n grant_v to_o declare_v against_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n power_n and_o proceed_n after_o a_o agreement_n with_o his_o house_n the_o only_a difference_n remain_v upon_o two_o proposition_n that_o concerning_o delinquent_n and_o that_o concerning_o the_o church_n for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o we_o shall_v here_o set_v down_o that_o part_n of_o the_o king_n â—â—all_v answer_v wherein_o the_o difference_n lie_v and_o his_o majesty_n do_v consent_n that_o the_o several_a person_n comprise_v in_o the_o say_a proposition_n shall_v submit_v to_o moderate_a composition_n according_a to_o such_o râ—tes_n and_o proportion_n as_o they_o and_o the_o two_o house_n shall_v agree_v upon_o the_o particular_n whereof_o his_o majesty_n leave_v whole_o to_o such_o agreement_n desire_v only_o that_o the_o rate_n and_o value_n may_v be_v mitigate_v and_o reduce_v to_o a_o more_o moderate_a proportion_n and_o his_o majesty_n will_v give_v way_n that_o the_o person_n insist_v upon_o by_o his_o two_o house_n shall_v be_v remove_v from_o his_o council_n and_o be_v restrain_v from_o come_v within_o the_o verge_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o prince_n court_n and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o bear_v any_o office_n or_o have_v any_o employment_n in_o the_o state_n or_o commonwealth_n without_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o both_o his_o house_n of_o parliament_n but_o his_o majesty_n can_v agree_v that_o those_o who_o do_v the_o contrary_a shall_v incur_v such_o severe_a penalty_n as_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o forfeit_v their_o life_n and_o estate_n without_o any_o capacity_n of_o pardon_n as_o in_o the_o say_a proposition_n be_v contain_v there_o be_v a_o penalty_n legal_o imply_v upon_o the_o breach_n of_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o his_o majesty_n intend_v not_o to_o disponce_v withal_o as_o to_o the_o seven_o person_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a vote_n to_o be_v except_v his_o majesty_n for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n will_v consent_v that_o they_o may_v absent_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o such_o time_n we_o the_o two_o house_n shall_v think_v fit_a desire_v nevertheless_o that_o they_o may_v be_v admit_v to_o composition_n for_o their_o estate_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v proceed_v against_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a and_o establish_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n his_o majesty_n will_v not_o interpose_v to_o hinder_v any_o legal_a proceed_n thereupon_o but_o that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v join_v in_o any_o act_n for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o life_n or_o estate_n of_o any_o that_o have_v adhere_v to_o he_o his_o majesty_n can_v with_o justice_n and_o honour_n agree_v thereunto_o as_o to_o all_o other_o person_n mention_v in_o the_o proposition_n his_o majesty_n will_v further_o consent_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o sit_v or_o vote_n as_o member_n or_o assistant_n in_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n nor_o continue_v nor_o be_v of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n officer_n of_o state_n or_o judge_n or_o in_o other_o office_n without_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n as_o for_o all_o clergy_n man_n against_o who_o any_o scandalous_a life_n can_v be_v prove_v or_o other_o legal_a charge_n his_o majesty_n wlll_v remit_v they_o to_o the_o law_n but_o for_o all_o other_o who_o shall_v conform_v to_o what_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o two_o house_n shall_v agree_v upon_o his_o majesty_n conceive_v fit_a where_o their_o living_n be_v void_a they_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o they_o and_o where_o any_o other_o be_v incumbent_n in_o any_o of_o their_o preferment_n that_o the_o party_n now_o out_v of_o his_o live_n may_v receive_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n unless_o he_o be_v otherwise_o provide_v that_o thus_o the_o one_o may_v not_o want_v a_o livelihood_n nor_o the_o other_o be_v out_v of_o any_o live_a until_o some_o fit_a preferment_n be_v find_v for_o eithor_n in_o this_o answer_n though_o the_o king_n do_v not_o full_o grant_v what_o the_o house_n desire_v yet_o he_o consent_v to_o join_v with_o the_o house_n in_o make_v they_o incapable_a of_o bear_v any_o office_n of_o public_a trust_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o house_n and_o for_o these_o who_o the_o house_n propose_v to_o compound_v with_o the_o king_n leave_v they_o to_o such_o composition_n as_o they_o and_o the_o house_n shall_v agree_v on_o which_o be_v the_o conditioo_o they_o be_v now_o in_o the_o house_n force_v composition_n upon_o none_o but_o by_o sequestration_n of_o their_o estate_n which_o continue_v until_o they_o compound_v and_o for_o these_o who_o the_o house_n propose_v to_o proceed_v against_o capital_o the_o king_n leave_v they_o to_o a_o legal_a trial_n with_o a_o declaration_n that_o he_o will_v not_o interpose_v to_o hinder_v it_o which_o satisfy_v the_o main_a grievance_n of_o the_o parliament_n as_o we_o conceive_v dedeclare_v in_o the_o beginning_n of_o their_o war_n concerning_o delinquent_n which_o be_v not_o for_o that_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o join_v himself_o with_o the_o house_n punish_v of_o delinquent_n but_o for_o that_o the_o king_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n protect_v delinquent_n from_o justice_n and_o all_o that_o the_o house_n do_v desire_n in_o the_o proposition_n concerning_o delinquent_n present_v to_o the_o king_n at_o oxford_n february_n 1642._o be_v that_o your_o majesty_n leave_v delinquent_n to_o a_o legal_a trial_n and_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n and_o we_o see_v not_o what_o evasion_n from_o justice_n be_v leave_v to_o such_o as_o have_v make_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o law_n of_o the_o land_n when_o the_o king_n first_o by_o a_o law_n declare_v the_o parliament_n war_v to_o be_v just_a and_o afterwards_o leave_v these_o that_o have_v fight_v against_o they_o to_o the_o judgâ—ment_n of_o the_o â—awes_n the_o second_o proposition_n wherein_o the_o only_a material_a difference_n rest_v be_v that_o of_o the_o church_n which_o stand_v thus_o viz._n the_o house_n propose_v that_o a_o bill_n be_v pass_v for_o the_o utter_a abolish_n of_o archbishop_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o sale_n of_o bishop_n land_n that_o reformation_n of_o religion_n be_v settle_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o both_o house_n have_v agree_v or_o shall_v agree_v upon_o to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v his_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n that_o he_o can_v as_o he_o stand_v yet_o inform_v abolish_v episcopacy_n out_o of_o the_o church_n yet_o because_o he_o apprehend_v how_o fatal_a new_a distraction_n may_v be_v to_o this_o kingdom_n and_o that_o he_o believe_v his_o two_o house_n will_v yield_v to_o truth_n if_o that_o shall_v be_v manifest_v to_o they_o if_o convince_v his_o majesty_n do_v again_o desire_v that_o there_o be_v a_o consultation_n of_o divine_n as_o he_o have_v former_o propose_v and_o his_o majesty_n will_v suspend_v the_o episcopal_a power_n as_o well_o in_o point_n of_o ordination_n of_o minister_n as_o in_o that_o of_o jurisdiction_n until_o he_o and_o his_o two_o house_n agree_v what_o government_n shall_v be_v establish_v in_o the_o future_a as_o for_o the_o bishop_n land_n though_o he_o can_v consent_v to_o the_o absolute_a alienation_n of_o they_o from_o the_o church_n yet_o he_o will_v agree_v tâ—at_a the_o propriety_n and_o inheritance_n shall_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o crown_n to_o be_v declare_v in_o trust_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o churchman_n to_o be_v employ_v by_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n with_o advice_n of_o his_o two_o house_n for_o the_o use_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o lease_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o life_n or_o year_n not_o exceed_v 99_o year_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o purchaser_n and_o contractor_n according_a to_o his_o former_a answer_n or_o reserve_v the_o old_a rent_n or_o other_o moderate_a rent_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o they_o to_o who_o they_o do_v former_o belong_v and_o for_o the_o future_a
the_o soldier_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v publish_v for_o the_o four_o article_n their_o countenance_v abet_v and_o partake_v wish_v the_o tumultuous_a violence_n of_o the_o apprentice_n and_o other_o against_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n it_o seem_v strange_a to_o we_o when_o they_o have_v this_o in_o their_o thought_n to_o charge_v it_o as_o a_o crime_n upon_o we_o they_o do_v not_o think_v of_o what_o themselves_o be_v do_v and_o much_o more_o that_o they_o shall_v urge_v the_o force_n offer_v to_o the_o house_n then_o which_o they_o declare_v horrid_a and_o treasonable_a to_o justify_v the_o violence_n offer_v to_o the_o house_n by_o they_o of_o a_o far_o high_a nature_n if_o it_o be_v a_o crime_n in_o the_o apprentice_n why_o do_v the_o army_n the_o same_o thing_n if_o it_o be_v no_o crime_n why_o do_v they_o complain_v of_o we_o for_o abet_v and_o partake_v with_o it_o wherefore_o we_o say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o colour_n or_o shadow_n of_o truth_n and_o do_v every_o one_o of_o we_o for_o ourselves_o respective_o utter_o deny_v it_o and_o for_o set_v up_o a_o new_a speaker_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o do_v no_o more_o than_o what_o in_o all_o age_n have_v be_v their_o undoubted_a right_n to_o do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o want_n of_o a_o speaker_n and_o as_o to_o the_o ordinance_n and_o vote_n then_o pass_v we_o shall_v make_v a_o particular_a answer_n thereunto_o but_o that_o by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o 20._o of_o aug._n follow_v they_o be_v make_v void_a and_o null_a in_o themselves_o which_o silence_n we_o for_o the_o present_a for_o the_o five_o article_n the_o hold_a correspondency_n engage_v and_o assist_v the_o tumultuous_a petitioner_n last_o spring_n the_o rebellious_a insâ—â—rections_n in_o kent_n the_o revolt_a ship_n and_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o with_o the_o scots_a army_n we_o do_v every_o one_o of_o we_o for_o our_o selvel_n respective_o deny_v the_o have_v any_o hand_n therein_o have_v thus_o give_v our_o answer_n to_o those_o five_o particular_n wherein_o the_o necessity_n be_v assign_v by_o which_o they_o endeavour_v to_o justify_v their_o proceed_n against_o we_o we_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o their_o own_o conscience_n whether_o they_o do_v not_o bear_v witness_n within_o they_o that_o in_o all_o these_o particular_n they_o have_v groundless_o accuse_v we_o of_o those_o thing_n of_o which_o they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v guilty_a and_o know_v we_o to_o be_v innocent_a in_o these_o we_o have_v use_v the_o more_o brevity_n that_o we_o may_v be_v the_o more_o large_a upon_o the_o six_o section_n of_o the_o paper_n wherein_o they_o say_v that_o when_o the_o army_n be_v disperse_v and_o engage_v in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o oppose_v the_o enemy_n suppress_v the_o trouble_n these_o man_n have_v raise_v and_o when_o many_o faithful_a member_n of_o parliament_n be_v employ_v abroad_o upon_o necessary_a public_a service_n and_o other_o through_o malignant_a tumult_n about_o the_o city_n can_v not_o with_o safety_n attend_v the_o house_n than_o the_o corrupt_a and_o apostatise_v party_n take_v advantage_n of_o these_o distraction_n and_o diversion_n which_o themselves_o have_v cause_v first_o recall_v in_o those_o member_n etc._n etc._n than_o they_o recall_v those_o vote_n for_o non-address_n and_o vote_v a_o personal_a treaty_n with_o the_o king_n to_o all_o which_o scandalous_a aspersion_n we_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v altogether_o groundless_a if_o there_o be_v any_o reality_n in_o what_o they_o will_v here_o insinuate_v that_o the_o proceed_n of_o this_o treaty_n be_v not_o by_o the_o concurrrence_n of_o the_o house_n but_o surreptitious_o gain_v by_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o absence_n of_o many_o faithful_a member_n why_o do_v they_o complain_v then_o in_o other_o part_n of_o their_o paper_n that_o the_o majoritâ—e_n of_o the_o house_n be_v corrupt_v and_o take_v pain_n to_o show_v how_o the_o majority_n of_o the_o house_n come_v to_o be_v form_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n and_o other_o coreupt_a interest_n or_o what_o necessity_n be_v there_o for_o they_o to_o force_v the_o absence_n of_o two_o hundred_o member_n of_o the_o house_n at_o 〈◊〉_d for_o what_o iâ—_z do_v in_o this_o treatâ—e_n if_o the_o complaint_n here_o be_v just_a that_o 〈◊〉_d proceed_n thereunto_o be_v through_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o member_n that_o can_v not_o with_o safety_n attend_v the_o house_n and_o for_o the_o distraction_n in_o the_o country_n which_o they_o speak_v of_o it_o be_v manifest_a to_o all_o man_n that_o hear_v the_o cry_n of_o the_o country_n at_o that_o time_n who_o in_o part_n occasion_v those_o distemper_n even_o in_o the_o countriâ—a_n near_o and_o best_a affect_a to_o the_o parliament_n who_o never_o during_o the_o war_n express_v so_o high_a contempt_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n until_o the_o like_a have_v be_v first_o do_v by_o the_o army_n quarter_a upon_o and_o among_o they_o a_o little_a before_o and_o although_o the_o precedent_n be_v follow_v by_o sea_n and_o land_n almost_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n yet_o those_o member_n if_o they_o mean_v such_o as_o be_v imprison_v and_o seclude_v which_o they_o most_o uncivil_o and_o nuchristian_o requite_v with_o the_o reproach_n of_o apostate_n be_v many_o of_o they_o employ_v and_o do_v improve_v the_o utmost_a of_o their_o interest_n in_o laâ—cashire_n yorkshire_n lincolnshire_n herefâ—rdshire_n hampshire_n suffolk_n essex_n london_n and_o surrey_n and_o many_o other_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o quiet_v distraction_n and_o oppose_v insurrection_n which_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o army_n proceed_n have_v iâ—_z part_v occastion_v we_o never_o judge_v tumult_n nor_o insurrection_n the_o way_n to_o peace_n and_o settlement_n and_o for_o the_o charge_n of_o some_o of_o the_o eleven_o member_n to_o have_v take_v commissious_a from_o the_o prince_n wâ—lay_n and_o every_o of_o they_o for_o themselves_o affirm_v the_o charge_n of_o their_o take_a commission_n from_o the_o prince_n or_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o by_o verieu_o of_o his_o authority_n be_v a_o most_o malicious_a and_o scandalous_a asperstion_n they_o abhor_v to_o deviate_v in_o the_o least_o from_o what_o their_o primitive_a engagement_n be_v which_o they_o have_v from_o first_o to_o last_o continue_v in_o and_o shall_v do_v by_o god_n assistance_n notwithstanding_o all_o calumny_n cast_v on_o they_o or_o suffering_n though_o to_o the_o utmost_a for_o so_o do_v have_v thus_o clear_v the_o entrance_n to_o the_o treaty_n from_o thâ—se_o prejudice_n lay_v in_o the_o way_n thereunto_o we_o come_v to_o that_o vote_n of_o the_o house_n decemb._n 5._o that_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o keâ—â—_z to_o the_o proposition_n of_o both_o house_n be_v a_o â—ound_v for_o the_o house_n to_o proceed_v upon_o for_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o which_o they_o say_v that_o though_o they_o advance_v hither_o to_o attend_v providence_n for_o the_o open_v some_o way_n to_o avoid_v the_o present_a evil_n design_v and_o introduce_v the_o desire_a good_a into_o the_o kingdom_n you_o they_o say_v nor_o act_v nothing_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o parliament_n nor_o any_o member_n thereof_o until_o by_o that_o vote_n pass_v decemb._n 5._o they_o find_v the_o corrupt_a majority_n so_o resolve_o bend_v to_o complete_a their_o design_n in_o bring_v in_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n do_v they_o call_v their_o threaten_a remonstrance_n send_v to_o the_o house_n and_o the_o declaration_n then_o publish_v to_o explain_v the_o meaning_n thereof_o divers_a day_n before_o this_o a_o say_v nothing_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o their_o march_n up_o to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n with_o so_o many_o regiment_n of_o the_o army_n contrary_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o house_n a_o do_v nothing_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o parliament_n by_o this_o it_o seem_v the_o pass_n of_o this_o vote_n be_v the_o very_a point_n of_o that_o necessity_n which_o they_o take_v to_o justify_v all_o their_o present_a act_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o parliament_n for_o before_o that_o pass_v they_o say_v they_o act_v nothing_o therefore_o we_o shall_v be_v more_o large_a upon_o this_o subject_a we_o shall_v therefore_o first_o state_n the_o matter_n in_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o proposition_n of_o the_o house_n and_o the_o king_n answer_n as_o the_o proposition_n to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o weight_n contain_v in_o they_o all_o that_o security_n which_o the_o house_n have_v judge_v necessary_a to_o propose_v for_o themselves_o those_o that_o have_v adhere_v to_o they_o in_o the_o war_n and_o for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n so_o the_o king_n grant_v all_o those_o proposition_n in_o which_o the_o main_a security_n rest_v viz._n his_o majesty_n grant_v the_o first_o proposition_n for_o
a_o vindication_n of_o the_o imprison_v and_o seclude_v member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o from_o the_o aspersion_n cast_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o majority_n of_o the_o house_n in_o a_o paper_n late_o print_v and_o publish_v entitle_v a_o humble_a answer_n of_o the_o general_n council_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n under_o his_o excellency_n thomas_n lord_n fairfax_n to_o the_o demand_n of_o the_o honourable_a commons_o of_o england_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v concerning_o the_o late_a secure_v or_o seclude_v some_o member_n thereof_o psal._n 27._o 5_o 6._o commit_v thy_o way_n unto_o the_o lord_n trust_v also_o in_o he_o and_o he_o shall_v bring_v it_o to_o pass_v and_o he_o shall_v bring_v forth_o thy_o righteousness_n as_o the_o light_n and_o thy_o judgement_n as_o the_o noonday_n london_n print_v for_o michael_n spark_n a_o the_o blue_a bible_n in_o green-arbour_n 1649._o a_o vindication_n of_o the_o imprison_a and_o seclude_v member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o from_o the_o aspersion_n cast_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o majority_n of_o the_o house_n in_o a_o paper_n late_o print_v and_o publish_v entitle_v a_o humble_a answer_n of_o the_o general_n council_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o demand_n of_o the_o honourable_a the_o commons_o of_o england_n etc._n etc._n after_o our_o be_v seclude_v and_o some_o of_o we_o imprison_v and_o detain_v from_o our_o service_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o of_o which_o we_o be_v member_n now_o for_o above_o six_o week_n space_n find_v a_o paper_n publish_v in_o print_n against_o we_o wherein_o we_o be_v reproach_v with_o the_o name_n of_o traitor_n apostate_n self-server_n corrupt_a member_n and_o divers_a other_o aspersion_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n charge_v upon_o we_o we_o be_v enforce_v for_o our_o vindication_n and_o which_o be_v dear_a to_o we_o the_o vindication_n of_o the_o freedom_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o for_o prevent_v the_o matter_n suggest_v against_o we_o in_o that_o paper_n from_o abuse_v those_o by_o who_o we_o be_v entrust_v who_o may_v judge_v we_o guilty_a if_o shall_v be_v silent_a to_o make_v this_o ensue_a answer_n to_o that_o paper_n in_o the_o preamble_n of_o this_o answer_n by_o way_n of_o account_n concerning_o the_o secure_v some_o member_n and_o seclude_v other_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o proposal_n of_o the_o six_o of_o december_n the_o late_a declaration_n and_o remonstrance_n therein_o cite_v that_o this_o design_n to_o break_v the_o house_n by_o force_n have_v be_v long_o since_o plot_v and_o contrive_v though_o not_o execute_v until_o now_o which_o action_n the_o general_n council_n of_o the_o army_n in_o their_o answer_n say_v we_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o course_n in_o itself_o irregular_a and_o not_o justifiable_a but_o both_o by_o honest_a intention_n for_o public_a good_a and_o a_o extraordinary_a necessity_n for_o the_o same_o end_n lead_v we_o thereunto_o these_o be_v the_o two_o pillar_n upon_o which_o be_v lay_v the_o whole_a weight_n of_o the_o justification_n of_o the_o army_n in_o this_o extraordinary_a and_o we_o believe_v unparalleled_a course_n of_o proceed_n we_o shall_v apply_v ourselves_o to_o discover_v the_o weakness_n and_o unsoundness_n of_o they_o both_o for_o our_o more_o clear_a proceed_n herein_o we_o shall_v first_o state_n the_o case_n which_o be_v endeavour_v by_o this_o paper_n to_o be_v justify_v they_o be_v a_o army_n raise_v and_o form_v by_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o 15_o of_o february_n 1644_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o true_a protestant_a religion_n the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n subject_a to_o such_o order_n and_o direction_n as_o they_o shall_v receive_v from_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o for_o that_o end_n they_o stand_v commissionated_v by_o they_o and_o receive_v pay_v from_o they_o at_o this_o day_n and_o beside_o the_o trust_v they_o hereby_o have_v assume_v they_o be_v under_o the_o obligation_n of_o a_o solemn_a covenant_n swear_v to_o almighty_a god_n that_o they_o will_v in_o their_o place_n and_o calling_n with_o sincerity_n reality_n and_o constancy_n with_o their_o estate_n and_o life_n preserve_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o defend_v the_o king_n person_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o be_v under_o these_o trust_n and_o obligation_n by_o and_o to_o the_o house_n with_o their_o arm_n contrary_a to_o their_o order_n march_v into_o westminster_n and_o without_o any_o order_n from_o they_o they_o place_v some_o of_o their_o regiment_n at_o and_o about_o the_o door_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o upon_o the_o six_o and_o seven_o of_o december_n last_o and_o there_o with_o a_o list_n of_o the_o name_n of_o divers_a member_n of_o the_o house_n their_o officer_n and_o soldier_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n forcible_o seclude_v some_o seize_v upon_o imprison_a and_o detain_v other_o from_o their_o attendance_n of_o the_o house_n and_o occasion_v many_o other_o to_o absent_v themselves_o the_o question_n now_o be_v whether_o any_o thing_n in_o this_o paper_n can_v justify_v this_o action_n of_o they_o either_o upon_o the_o good_a intention_n or_o necessity_n pretend_v therein_o this_o be_v the_o point_n in_o issue_n which_o they_o affirm_v and_o we_o deny_v we_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o consider_v their_o ground_n for_o their_o good_a intention_n which_o can_v be_v know_v to_o we_o but_o by_o their_o expression_n and_o action_n they_o refer_v we_o to_o their_o proposal_n declaration_n and_o remonstrance_n where_o we_o find_v their_o desire_n be_v to_o take_v away_o the_o king_n life_n to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n at_o least_o to_o disinherit_v both_o they_o and_o all_o the_o king_n child_n to_o put_v a_o period_n to_o this_o parliament_n to_o set_v up_o a_o new_a representative_a which_o take_v away_o all_o parliament_n to_o have_v a_o elective_a king_n if_o any_o these_o be_v the_o intention_n for_o public_a good_a which_o must_v come_v in_o to_o help_v their_o action_n that_o be_v confess_v to_o be_v otherwise_o irregular_a and_o unjustifiable_a we_o think_v the_o very_a name_n of_o they_o do_v manifest_a that_o they_o be_v apparent_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n under_o which_o they_o live_v and_o have_v no_o justification_n for_o themselves_o much_o less_o any_o to_o spare_v for_o their_o action_n whereof_o we_o leave_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n for_o who_o good_a as_o say_v these_o intention_n be_v to_o be_v judge_n and_o we_o shall_v produce_v no_o other_o witness_n to_o prove_v this_o but_o themselves_o on_o the_o 15_o of_o november_n 1647_o the_o paper_n call_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v somewhat_o low_a than_o these_o which_o they_o call_v intention_n for_o public_a good_a be_v condemn_v by_o the_o army_n the_o promote_n of_o it_o judge_v capital_a colonel_n rainshorough_a and_o major_a scot_n complain_v of_o by_o they_o to_o the_o house_n for_o appear_v in_o it_o and_o the_o paper_n itself_o then_o adjudge_v by_o the_o house_n destructive_a to_o government_n and_o the_o being_n of_o parliament_n and_o upon_o this_o their_o evidence_n against_o themselves_o we_o leave_v this_o point_n and_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o other_o ground_n of_o their_o justification_n viz._n extraordinary_a necessity_n which_o be_v lay_v down_o in_o their_o paper_n thus_o after_o they_o have_v bring_v in_o their_o good_a intention_n for_o their_o justification_n and_o what_o those_o be_v we_o have_v cite_v out_o of_o their_o own_o paper_n to_o which_o they_o refer_v we_o it_o be_v then_o add_v and_o a_o extraordinary_a necessity_n for_o the_o same_o and_o lead_v we_o thereunto_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o first_o open_n of_o this_o necessity_n of_o what_o nature_n it_o be_v that_o tend_v to_o such_o end_n as_o they_o refer_v it_o but_o for_o the_o better_a disquisition_n thereof_o before_o we_o come_v to_o the_o particular_n to_o set_v forth_o this_o necessity_n in_o this_o paper_n we_o shall_v lay_v down_o some_o general_a observation_n and_o conclusion_n concerning_o this_o their_o plea_n 1._o the_o army_n make_v the_o very_a same_o plea_n of_o extraordinary_a necessity_n in_o their_o remonstrance_n june_n 23._o 1647_o that_o now_o be_v make_v in_o this_o paper_n upon_o quite_o contrary_a ground_n then_o what_o they_o express_v now_o and_o both_o to_o justify_v the_o same_o extraordinary_a violent_a proceed_n against_o the_o parliament_n differ_v only_o in_o degree_n this_o late_a worse_a than_o the_o former_a then_o when_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v upon_o by_o a_o party_n of_o
the_o army_n without_o order_n from_o the_o house_n and_o the_o army_n advance_v against_o the_o parliament_n they_o say_v in_o their_o letter_n to_o the_o house_n july_n the_o 8_o 1647_o there_o have_v be_v several_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n upon_o several_a occasion_n send_v to_o his_o majesty_n the_o first_o to_o present_v to_o he_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o representation_n and_o after_o that_o some_o other_o to_o tender_v he_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o remonstrance_n upon_o bâ—th_n which_o the_o officer_n send_v be_v appoint_v to_o â—leer_v the_o sense_n and_o intention_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o either_o paper_n whereupon_o his_o majesty_n may_v make_v any_o question_n there_o they_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n and_o now_o they_o offer_v violence_n to_o the_o parliament_n for_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n then_o in_o their_o remonstrance_n juâ—_n 23._o 1647_o it_o be_v say_v we_o châ—rly_o profess_v we_o do_v not_o see_v how_o there_o can_v be_v any_o peace_n to_o this_o kingdom_n firm_v or_o last_a without_o a_o due_a consideration_n of_o and_o provision_n for_o the_o right_n quiet_a and_o immunity_n of_o his_o majesty_n royal_a family_n and_o his_o late_a partaker_n now_o they_o judge_v the_o majority_n of_o the_o house_n corrupt_a and_o proceed_v violent_o against_o they_o for_o move_v one_o step_n towards_o a_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n though_o he_o have_v grant_v more_o than_o all_o their_o proposal_n and_o make_v this_o a_o necessity_n sharp_a enough_o to_o justify_v the_o use_n of_o their_o sword_n contrary_a to_o their_o commission_n this_o be_v cause_n enough_o to_o make_v the_o unsoundness_n of_o this_o plea_n of_o necessity_n appear_v to_o all_o the_o world_n and_o even_o to_o be_v suspect_v by_o themselves_o that_o serve_v to_o justify_v contradiction_n which_o they_o be_v put_v to_o by_o make_v themselves_o judgess_n of_o those_o thing_n they_o have_v no_o calling_n to_o meddle_v with_o and_o take_v they_o out_o of_o those_o hand_n to_o who_o 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protestation_n which_o they_o have_v take_v and_o breach_n of_o oath_n be_v a_o moral_a evil_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v justify_v by_o necessity_n and_o good_a intention_n saul_n though_o a_o king_n and_o thereby_o qualify_v to_o do_v justice_n 3._o yet_o for_o execute_v the_o gibeonite_n against_o a_o covenant_n make_v many_o hundred_o year_n before_o and_o gain_v subtle_o by_o the_o gibeonite_n who_o be_v not_o of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n but_o of_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o amorite_n with_o who_o he_o may_v presume_v to_o be_v more_o bold_a and_o though_o he_o do_v this_o in_o his_o zeal_n to_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n yet_o this_o necessity_n in_o his_o judgement_n for_o public_a good_a can_v not_o warrant_v he_o god_n bring_v a_o famine_n upon_o the_o land_n for_o this_o breach_n of_o covenant_n which_o cease_v not_o until_o it_o be_v expiate_v by_o the_o death_n of_o seven_o of_o his_o son_n that_o do_v commit_v it_o see_v here_o by_o this_o instance_n what_o legacy_n they_o by_o their_o present_a action_n may_v leave_v to_o their_o posterity_n have_v thus_o lay_v down_o these_o consideration_n of_o this_o plea_n of_o necessity_n in_o general_a it_o thereby_o appear_v shall_v we_o say_v no_o more_o though_o we_o shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o â—ensuing_a particular_n with_o which_o we_o be_v charge_v yet_o they_o can_v not_o be_v innocent_a nor_o justify_v in_o what_o they_o have_v do_v against_o we_o but_o for_o 〈◊〉_d furthâ—â—_z clecâ—â—â—g_v and_o their_o further_a conviction_n we_o come_v now_o to_o enquilâ—_z inâ—â—_n those_o particular_n in_o this_o paper_n in_o which_o they_o hâ—ld_v forth_o the_o necessity_n that_o must_v bear_v they_o one_o wherein_o the_o question_n betwixt_o we_o admit_v necessity_n will_v justify_v thâ—â—â—_z proceed_n be_v thus_o whether_o that_o which_o be_v assign_v in_o the_o particular_n follow_v in_o their_o paper_n be_v that_o necessity_n wherein_o we_o shall_v join_v issue_n with_o they_o and_o free_o put_v it_o to_o trial_n upon_o the_o particular_n follow_v which_o be_v six_o in_o number_n but_o before_o we_o enter_v upon_o they_o we_o must_v take_v notice_n of_o what_o be_v say_v from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o page_n of_o their_o paper_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o page_n wherein_o be_v use_v many_o word_n to_o show_v how_o the_o majority_n of_o the_o house_n come_v to_o be_v form_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n and_o other_o corrupt_a interest_n the_o sum_n of_o all_o which_o be_v that_o by_o the_o endeavour_n of_o some_o who_o they_o call_v old_a malignant_a member_n and_o by_o the_o practice_n use_v in_o the_o new_a election_n there_o come_v in_o a_o flood_n of_o new_a burgess_n that_o either_o be_v malignant_n or_o neuter_n to_o which_o we_o answer_v that_o what_o be_v do_v by_o the_o majority_n of_o the_o house_n it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n so_o what_o be_v do_v against_o the_o majority_n of_o the_o house_n be_v do_v against_o the_o whole_a house_n and_o to_o the_o charge_n against_o the_o new_a burgess_n as_o it_o be_v clear_a the_o ordinance_n for_o new_a election_n be_v not_o carry_v by_o those_o we_o call_v old_a malignant_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o in_o the_o house_n except_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o house_n be_v always_o malignant_n and_o before_o the_o new_a election_n so_o for_o the_o member_n which_o come_v in_o upon_o the_o new_a election_n which_o be_v call_v neuter_n or_o malignant_n in_o general_a without_o fix_v upon_o any_o one_o particular_a member_n to_o which_o a_o 〈◊〉_d all_o in_o general_n be_v sufficient_a yet_o we_o shall_v further_o add_v that_o of_o all_o those_o member_n of_o the_o new_a election_n that_o be_v seclude_v or_o imprison_v we_o know_v none_o but_o who_o election_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o house_n and_o who_o be_v proper_a judge_n thereof_o and_o who_o
have_v always_o desire_v from_o our_o heart_n and_o soul_n manifest_v in_o our_o action_n and_o proceed_n and_o several_a humble_a petition_n and_o remonstrance_n to_o his_o majesty_n profess_v our_o loyalty_n and_o obedience_n to_o his_o crown_n readiness_n and_o resolution_n to_o defend_v his_o person_n and_o support_v his_o estate_n with_o our_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o our_o power_n etc._n etc._n a_o declaration_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o answer_n etc._n etc._n concerning_o the_o allegation_n that_o the_o army_n raise_v by_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o murder_v and_o depose_v the_o king_n we_o hope_v the_o contriver_n of_o the_o declaration_n or_o any_o that_o profess_v but_o the_o name_n of_o a_o christian_n can_v not_o have_v so_o little_a chariâ—y_n as_o to_o raise_v such_o a_o scandal_n especial_o when_o they_o must_v needs_o know_v the_o protestation_n take_v by_o every_o member_n of_o both_o house_n whereby_o they_o promise_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o almighty_a god_n to_o defend_v his_o majesty_n person_n the_o protestation_n make_v by_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n upon_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o eâ—â—ex_n to_o be_v general_n and_o to_o live_v and_o die_v with_o he_o be_v express_v that_o this_o army_n be_v raise_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n person_n in_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n for_o reformation_n and_o defence_n of_o religion_n and_o honour_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o king_n thus_o have_v before_o our_o eye_n the_o honour_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n person_n and_o his_o posterity_n we_o shall_v sincere_o real_o and_o constant_o through_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n endeavour_n in_o our_o several_a place_n and_o calling_n to_o preserve_v and_o defâ—nd_v the_o king_n majesty_n person_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o preservation_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o the_o world_n may_v bear_v witness_n with_o our_o conscience_n that_o we_o have_v no_o thought_n or_o intention_n to_o diminish_v his_o majesty_n just_a power_n and_o greatness_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o appear_v not_o unto_o vâ—_z to_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o public_a faith_n of_o the_o house_n in_o those_o declâ—rations_n nor_o with_o other_o obligation_n which_o we_o have_v lay_v upon_o ourselves_o by_o these_o oaâ—hes_n covenant_n and_o proteâ—â—ations_n to_o hazard_v the_o deposig_n of_o the_o king_n from_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n much_o less_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n upon_o the_o make_n of_o a_o breach_n upon_o the_o matter_n in_o difference_n 2._o we_o can_v not_o but_o foresee_v the_o apparent_a loss_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n and_o extirpation_n of_o english_a protestant_n and_o of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n out_o of_o that_o kingdom_n into_o the_o hand_n and_o power_n of_o paâ—ists_n in_o arm_n there_o we_o can_v but_o believe_v our_o tenderness_n to_o make_v a_o breach_n of_o proceed_v out_o of_o heart_n desire_v to_o relieve_v and_o preserve_v the_o remnant_n of_o those_o poor_a protestant_n which_o otherwise_o be_v like_a to_o be_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o popish_a rebel_n who_o be_v not_o satisâ—ied_v with_o the_o life_n of_o many_o thousand_o of_o innocent_n who_o they_o have_v already_o murder_v will_v justify_v we_o before_o god_n and_o man_n for_o what_o we_o have_v do_v in_o endeavour_v to_o lay_v hold_n upon_o the_o ground_n give_v we_o towards_o the_o settlement_n of_o peace_n 3._o we_o can_v not_o but_o apprehend_v with_o fear_n the_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o popish_a and_o foreign_a interest_n and_o the_o disadvantage_n to_o the_o protestant_a cause_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o throughout_o the_o world_n by_o a_o breach_n the_o prince_n and_o duke_n of_o york_n the_o two_o next_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o government_n of_o three_o kingdom_n both_o in_o forâ—aign_a parâ—s_n and_o under_o the_o 〈◊〉_d direction_n if_o the_o war_n be_v stilll_v continue_v by_o the_o parliamâ—nâ—_z upon_o the_o matter_n in_fw-la differencâ—_z it_o may_v be_v fear_v the_o prince_n may_v marry_v with_o the_o daughter_n of_o a_o popish_a king_n ostrengthen_v himself_o both_o at_o land_n and_o sea_n by_o foreign_a alliance_n to_o which_o the_o right_a of_o his_o inheritance_n to_o three_o kingdom_n be_v a_o fair_a invitation_n unto_o which_o the_o popish_a interest_n in_o ireland_n prevail_v give_v such_o a_o advantage_n together_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o papist_n in_o this_o kingdom_n what_o can_v be_v expect_v for_o we_o but_o to_o be_v certain_o the_o the_o seat_n of_o war_n and_o in_o great_a danger_n to_o be_v bring_v under_o a_o popish_a yoke_n which_o we_o beseech_v almighty_a god_n to_o keep_v we_o from_o 4_o it_o be_v obvious_a that_o a_o breach_n make_v at_o this_o time_n upon_o the_o ground_n aforementioned_a as_o it_o will_v divide_v we_o among_o ourselves_o hazard_v the_o loss_n of_o ireland_n so_o it_o be_v like_a to_o lay_v a_o foundation_n of_o a_o perpetual_a breach_n betwixt_o these_o two_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n if_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o thought_n of_o change_n of_o government_n here_o how_o contrary_a be_v their_o declare_a principle_n both_o of_o their_o state_n and_o church_n thereunto_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v king_n of_o scotland_n and_o they_o be_v under_o allegiance_n and_o covenant_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o his_o posterity_n as_o well_o as_o we_o what_o diffâ—rences_n be_v lâ—ke_a to_o ensue_v betwixt_o the_o kingdom_n by_o government_n against_o gouâ—rnment_n perhaps_o title_n against_o title_n and_o one_o kingdom_n against_o the_o other_o and_o this_o kingdom_n be_v the_o more_o wealthy_a most_o probable_a to_o be_v the_o seat_n wherein_o all_o the_o tragic_a scene_n and_o contention_n betwixt_o both_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v act_v and_o what_o have_v we_o in_o reason_n or_o conscience_n before_o god_n or_o man_n to_o bear_v we_o out_o against_o these_o many_o and_o eminent_a hazard_n we_o have_v consideration_n of_o the_o vast_a debt_n which_o the_o kingdom_n lie_v under_o and_o for_o which_o the_o public_a faith_n stand_v engage_v of_o which_o we_o see_v no_o hope_n of_o payment_n but_o by_o a_o settlement_n what_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v owe_v to_o this_o army_n and_o to_o all_o the_o soldier_n in_o the_o kingdom_n what_o multitude_n of_o extreme_a sufferer_n in_o this_o city_n and_o in_o every_o county_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o what_o they_o have_v lend_v to_o and_o lose_v for_o the_o parliament_n who_o by_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o war_n be_v only_o like_a to_o be_v pay_v with_o more_o suffering_n and_o exaction_n upon_o what_o be_v yet_o leave_v they_o and_o every_o year_n war_n be_v like_a to_o make_v new_a malignant_n through_o discontent_a pressure_n destroy_v more_o family_n increase_v the_o public_a debt_n to_o be_v pay_v and_o withal_o increase_v the_o kingdom_n want_n and_o make_v it_o the_o less_o able_a to_o pay_v until_o at_o last_o the_o soldier_n see_v no_o hope_n of_o pay_n the_o people_n no_o hope_n of_o peace_n but_o general_a and_o desperate_a tumultuousness_n fall_v among_o both_o by_o lay_v hold_n of_o what_o be_v now_o agree_v may_v be_v prevent_v the_o king_n have_v agree_v to_o what_o be_v satisfactory_a for_o the_o payment_n of_o public_a debt_n and_o damage_n which_o yet_o may_v in_o good_a measure_n be_v perform_v to_o satisfy_v the_o soldier_n lender_n and_o sufferer_n and_o engage_v they_o to_o the_o interest_n of_o our_o peace_n last_o when_o we_o cast_v our_o eye_n upon_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o present_a scarcity_n in_o the_o country_n the_o poverty_n and_o disorder_n in_o our_o city_n or_o when_o we_o look_v at_o sea_n and_o behold_v our_o navy_n divide_v our_o merchant_n rob_v our_o trade_n decay_v confusion_n threaten_v we_o on_o every_o side_n these_o make_v our_o bowel_n yearn_v within_o we_o and_o call_v aloud_o upon_o we_o to_o improve_v the_o season_n and_o advantage_n offer_v by_o this_o vote_n before_o we_o conclude_v this_o point_n we_o must_v give_v answer_n to_o a_o objection_n which_o they_o insinuate_v to_o aggravate_v the_o pass_v this_o vote_n by_o we_o in_o these_o word_n viz._n although_o the_o king_n have_v final_o deny_v such_o thing_n from_o some_o of_o which_o by_o their_o covenant_n whereto_o they_o have_v pretend_v so_o much_o zeal_n and_o from_o other_o by_o their_o public_a faith_n give_v they_o be_v oblige_v nos_fw-la to_o recede_v by_o which_o this_o paper_n seem_v to_o glance_v at_o the_o proposition_n for_o abolish_n of_o arch_a bishop_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n for_o sail_v of_o their_o land_n and_o for_o settle_v the_o presbyterian_a government_n we_o can_v but_o observe_v its_o say_a their_o covenâ—â—t_v and_o not_o the_o covenant_n to_o which_o they_o pretend_v so_o much_o zeal_n be_v