for_o their_o loss_n and_o suffering_n according_a to_o promise_v and_o justice_n in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n do_v even_o against_o magna_n charta_n itself_o and_o all_o justice_n and_o conscience_n thus_o cut_v they_o off_o from_o all_o mean_n and_o hope_n of_o recompense_n or_o relief_n in_o a_o legal_a way_n and_o put_v cavalier_n into_o a_o far_o better_a and_o safe_a condition_n than_o the_o faithful_a and_o most_o suffer_a parliamenteer_n a_o very_a ingrate_a and_o unkind_a requital_n beside_o we_o can_v but_o with_o deep_a grief_n of_o soul_n and_o spirit_n complain_v that_o contrary_a to_o these_o our_o undoubted_a right_n and_o privilege_n many_o of_o our_o faithful_a knight_n and_o burgess_n who_o we_o due_o choose_v to_o consult_v and_o vote_n for_o we_o in_o parliament_n have_v through_o the_o malice_n practice_n and_o violence_n of_o divers_a mutinous_a and_o rebellious_a soldier_n in_o the_o army_n and_o some_o of_o their_o confederate_n in_o the_o house_n without_o our_o privity_n or_o consent_n or_o without_o any_o just_a or_o legal_a cause_n for_o their_o very_a fidelity_n to_o their_o country_n for_o thing_n speak_v do_v and_o vote_v in_o the_o house_n maintain_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o oppose_v the_o army_n late_o mutinous_a rebellious_a treasonable_a and_o seditious_a practice_n be_v most_o false_o asperse_v slander_v impeach_v and_o force_v to_o desert_v the_o house_n and_o kingdom_n too_o other_o of_o they_o arrest_v and_o stay_v by_o the_o army_n and_o their_o officer_n without_o any_o warrant_n or_o authority_n other_o of_o they_o suspend_v the_o house_n before_o any_o charge_n and_o proof_n against_o they_o other_o expel_v the_o house_n and_o imprison_v in_o a_o arbitrary_a and_o illegal_a manner_n when_o most_o of_o the_o member_n be_v force_v thence_o by_o the_o army_n violence_n without_o any_o just_a cause_n at_o all_o or_o any_o witness_n legal_o examine_v face_n to_o face_n and_o without_o admit_v they_o to_o make_v their_o just_a defence_n as_o they_o desire_v and_o that_o divers_a lord_n and_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n have_v likewise_o be_v impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n sequester_v that_o house_n and_o commit_v to_o custody_n only_o for_o reside_v constant_o in_o the_o house_n and_o act_v in_o and_o as_o a_o house_n of_o parliament_n for_o which_o to_o impeach_v they_o of_o treason_n be_v no_o less_o than_o treason_n and_o so_o resolve_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 11._o r._n 2._o and_o 1._o h._n 1._o in_o the_o case_n of_o tresilian_n and_o his_o companion_n when_o other_o who_o dishonourable_o desert_v the_o house_n and_o retire_v to_o the_o mutinous_a army_n then_o in_o profess_a disobedience_n to_o and_o opposition_n against_o both_o house_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o question_v and_o all_o this_o by_o mere_a design_n and_o confederacy_n to_o weaken_v the_o presbyterian_n and_o honest_a party_n in_o both_o house_n which_o be_v far_o the_o great_a number_n and_o enable_v the_o independent_a faction_n to_o vote_n and_o carry_v what_o they_o please_v in_o both_o house_n who_o by_o this_o machivilian_n policy_n and_o power_n of_o the_o army_n under_o who_o guard_n and_o power_n the_o king_n both_o house_n city_n tower_n country_n have_v be_v in_o bondage_n for_o some_o month_n last_o past_a have_v extraordinary_o advance_v their_o design_n and_o do_v what_o they_o please_v without_o any_o public_a opposition_n to_o the_o endanger_n of_o all_o our_o liberty_n and_o estate_n nay_o more_o than_o this_o we_o must_v of_o necessity_n remonstrate_v 〈◊〉_d the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n by_o their_o late_a seditious_a and_o rebellious_a army_n have_v not_o only_o be_v divers_a way_n menace_v affront_v disobey_v but_o like_o wise_a overawe_v and_o enforce_v to_o retract_v and_o null_a divers_a of_o their_o just_a vote_n declaration_n and_o ordinance_n against_o their_o judgement_n and_o will_n to_o pass_v new_a vote_n order_n and_o ordinance_n send_v and_o present_v to_o they_o by_o the_o army_n to_o grant_v what_o demand_v and_o release_v what_o dangerous_a prisoner_n they_o desire_v of_o they_o to_o declare_v themselves_o no_o parliament_n and_o the_o act_n order_n and_o ordinance_n pass_v in_o one_o or_o both_o house_n from_o the_o 26_o of_o july_n to_o the_o 6_o of_o august_n mere_a nullity_n during_o the_o speaker_n absence_n in_o the_o army_n by_o a_o public_a ordinance_n then_o lay_v aside_o by_o the_o major_a vote_n and_o at_o last_o enforce_v to_o pass_v by_o a_o party_n of_o one_o thousand_o horse_n a_o far_o great_a force_n than_o that_o of_o the_o apprentice_n draw_v up_o into_o hyde-park_n to_o over-awe_v the_o house_n because_o the_o general_n and_o army_n have_v vote_v they_o no_o parliament_n and_o their_o proceed_n null_a since_o which_o they_o have_v in_o their_o print_v treasonable_a remonstrance_n of_o the_o 18_o of_o august_n not_o only_o protest_v and_o declare_v against_o the_o member_n voteâ—_z and_o proceed_n of_o both_o house_n both_o during_o the_o speaker_n absence_n and_o since_o but_o likewise_o thus_o traitorous_o and_o rebellious_o close_v up_o their_o remonstrance_n with_o this_o protest_n and_o declaration_n to_o all_o the_o world_n p._n 23._o 24._o that_o if_o any_o of_o those_o member_n who_o during_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o speaker_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n do_v sit_v or_o vote_n in_o the_o a_o they_o pretend_a house_n then_o continue_v at_o westminster_n that_o hereafter_o intrude_v themselves_o to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n before_o they_o have_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o b_o judge_n respective_a house_n whereof_o they_o be_v concerning_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o say_a sit_v at_o westminster_n during_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o say_a speaker_n and_o shall_v have_v acquit_v themselves_o by_o sufficient_a evidence_n that_o they_o do_v not_o procure_v nor_o give_v their_o consent_n unto_o any_o of_o those_o pretend_a vote_n order_n or_o ordinance_n tend_v to_o the_o c_o they_o raise_n and_o levy_v of_o a_o war_n 〈◊〉_d be_v before_o false_o declare_v or_o for_o the_o king_n come_v forth_o with_o to_o london_n we_o can_v any_o long_o suffer_v the_o same_o but_o shall_v do_v that_o right_a to_o the_o speaker_n and_o member_n of_o both_o house_n who_o be_v *_o tumult_n drive_v away_o to_o we_o and_o to_o ourselves_o with_o they_o d_o scandal_n all_o who_o the_o say_a member_n have_v endeavour_v in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n to_o destroy_v and_o also_o to_o the_o kingdom_n which_o they_o endeavour_v to_o embroil_v in_o a_o new_a war_n 〈◊〉_d to_o take_v some_o speedy_a and_o effectual_a course_n *_o for_o whereby_o to_o restrain_v they_o from_o be_v their_o own_o and_o mine_n and_o the_o kingdom_n judge_n in_o these_o thing_n wherein_o they_o have_v make_v themselves_o e_o member_n party_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n to_o make_v war_n that_o both_o they_o and_o other_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o and_o party_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a treasonable_a and_o destructive_a practice_n and_o proceed_n against_o the_o freedom_n of_o parliament_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o condign_a punishment_n and_o that_o at_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o free_a parliament_n consist_v due_o and_o proper_o of_o such_o f_o party_n member_n of_o both_o house_n respective_o who_o stand_v clear_a from_o such_o apparent_a and_o treasonable_a breach_n as_o be_v before_o express_v since_o which_o they_o have_v in_o their_o general_a council_n at_o putney_n and_o in_o their_o print_a paper_n vote_v down_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o their_o negative_a vote_n prescribe_v the_o period_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n and_o a_o new_a model_n for_o the_o beginning_n end_v member_n and_o privilege_n of_o all_o succeed_a parliament_n receive_v and_o answer_v many_o public_a petition_n present_v to_o they_o and_o vote_v and_o resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n the_o great_a affair_n of_o state_n as_o if_o they_o only_o be_v the_o parliament_n and_o superior_a council_n both_o of_o state_n and_o war_n vote_v the_o sale_n of_o bishop_n dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o forest_n land_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o their_o suppose_v arrear_n notwithstanding_o the_o commons_o vote_n to_o the_o contrary_a after_o sundry_a large_a debate_n vote_v against_o the_o house_n send_v proposition_n to_o the_o king_n to_o prevent_v which_o as_o they_o first_o traitorous_o seize_v upon_o his_o person_n and_o rescue_v he_o out_o of_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o both_o house_n at_o holdenby_n and_o ever_o since_o detain_v he_o in_o their_o power_n per_fw-la force_n from_o the_o parliament_n so_o they_o have_v late_o convey_v he_o into_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o there_o shut_v he_o up_o prisoner_n without_o the_o privity_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o desire_n of_o both_o house_n all_o which_o unparalleled_a insolence_n and_o treasonable_a
the_o petition_n of_o right_n of_o the_o freeholder_n and_o freeman_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n humble_o present_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o their_o representative_n and_o substitute_n from_o who_o they_o expect_v a_o speedy_a and_o satisfactory_a answer_n as_o their_o undoubted_a liberty_n and_o birthright_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1648._o the_o petition_n of_o right_n of_o the_o freeholder_n and_o freeman_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n in_o all_o humbleness_n show_v unto_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o now_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v that_o whereas_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n that_o now_o be_v do_v in_o their_o most_o famous_a petition_n of_o right_n among_o other_o thing_n claim_v these_o ensue_a as_o their_o and_o our_o undubitable_a right_n and_o liberty_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n viz._n that_o no_o freeman_n in_o england_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o contribute_v to_o make_v or_o yield_v any_o gift_n loan_n or_o benevolence_n tax_n tallage_n or_o other_o such_o like_a charge_n without_o common_a consent_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o no_o freeman_n may_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v or_o disseise_v of_o his_o freehold_n or_o liberty_n or_o free_a custom_n or_o be_v outlaw_v or_o exile_v or_o in_o any_o manner_n destroy_v or_o be_v adjudge_v to_o death_n but_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o due_a process_n of_o law_n that_o the_o quarter_n of_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n in_o any_o freeman_n house_n against_o their_o will_n and_o compel_v they_o to_o receive_v they_o be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o a_o great_a grievance_n and_o vexation_n of_o the_o people_n notwithstanding_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n in_o their_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 15_o decemb._n 1641._o publish_v to_o all_o the_o kingdom_n that_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o billet_a soldier_n complain_v of_o in_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o the_o concommitant_a design_n of_o german_a horse_n that_o the_o land_n may_v either_o submit_v with_o fear_n or_o be_v enforce_v with_o rigor_n to_o such_o arbitrary_a contribution_n as_o shall_v be_v require_v of_o they_o be_v a_o product_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o jesuited_a counsel_n of_o jesuit_n papist_n prelate_n courtier_n and_o counsellor_n for_o private_a end_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v approve_v or_o endure_v in_o themselves_o or_o in_o any_o officer_n or_o soldier_n under_o their_o command_n raise_v purposely_o to_o defend_v and_o not_o invade_v our_o just_a right_n and_o property_n especial_o since_o the_o war_n determination_n in_o this_o realm_n since_o they_o desire_v in_o that_o remonstrance_n that_o all_o sheriff_n justice_n and_o other_o officer_n be_v swear_v to_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o those_o law_n which_o concern_v the_o subject_a in_o his_o liberty_n and_o that_o all_o commissioner_n for_o the_o execute_n and_o put_v of_o man_n to_o death_n by_o martial_a law_n except_o only_o in_o army_n in_o time_n of_o war_n be_v whole_o and_o direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o do_v in_o their_o say_a petition_n grievous_o complain_v that_o by_o mean_n of_o divers_a commission_n direct_v to_o sundry_a commissioner_n in_o several_a county_n his_o majesty_n people_n have_v be_v in_o divers_a place_n assemble_v and_o require_v to_o lend_v certain_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o his_o majesty_n pretend_v for_o the_o public_a safety_n and_o many_o of_o they_o upon_o their_o refusal_n so_o to_o do_v have_v have_v a_o oath_n tender_v to_o they_o not_o warrantable_a by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o be_v constrain_v to_o become_v bind_v to_o make_v appearance_n and_o give_v attendance_n before_o the_o privy_a council_n and_o in_o other_o place_n and_o other_o of_o they_o have_v be_v therefore_o imprison_v censure_v and_o sundry_a other_o way_n molest_v and_o disquiet_v and_o divers_a other_o charge_n have_v be_v lay_v and_o levy_v on_o the_o people_n in_o several_a county_n by_o lord_n lieutenant_n deputy_n lieutenant_n commissioner_n for_o minister_n justice_n of_o peace_n and_o other_o against_o the_o law_n and_o free_a custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o that_o divers_a subject_n have_v of_o late_o be_v imprison_v without_o any_o cause_n or_o any_o just_a or_o lawful_a cause_n show_v and_o when_o for_o their_o deliverance_n they_o be_v bring_v before_o his_o majesty_n justice_n by_o writ_n of_o habeat_fw-la corpora_fw-la there_o to_o undergo_v and_o receive_v as_o the_o court_n shall_v order_v and_o their_o keeper_n command_v to_o certify_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o detainer_n no_o cause_n be_v certify_v but_o that_o they_o be_v detain_v by_o his_o majesty_n special_a command_n signify_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o privy_a council_n and_o yet_o be_v return_v back_o to_o several_a prison_n without_o be_v charge_v with_o any_o thing_n to_o which_o they_o may_v make_v answer_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o that_o of_o late_a great_a company_n of_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n have_v be_v disperse_v into_o divers_a county_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n against_o their_o will_n have_v be_v compel_v to_o receive_v they_o into_o their_o house_n and_o there_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o sojourn_v against_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o the_o great_a grievance_n and_o vexation_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o divers_a commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n have_v be_v grant_v to_o proceed_v according_a to_o martial_a law_n against_o soldier_n mariner_n and_o other_o by_o colour_n and_o pretext_n whereof_o some_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n have_v be_v illegal_o put_v to_o death_n and_o execute_v and_o also_o sundry_a grievous_a offender_n by_o colour_n thereof_o claim_v a_o exemption_n have_v escape_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o they_o by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o reason_n that_o divers_a officer_n and_o minister_n of_o justice_n have_v unjust_o refuse_v or_o forbear_v to_o proceed_v against_o such_o offender_n according_a to_o the_o say_a law_n and_o statute_n upon_o pretence_n that_o the_o say_a offender_n be_v punishable_a by_o martial_a law_n and_o by_o authority_n of_o such_o commission_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o therefore_o they_o do_v then_o in_o their_o say_a petition_n most_o humble_o pray_v his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n that_o no_o man_n hereafter_o be_v compel_v to_o make_v or_o yield_v any_o gift_n loan_n benevolence_n tax_n or_o such_o like_a charge_n without_o common_a consent_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o none_o be_v call_v to_o make_v answer_n or_o take_v such_o oath_n or_o to_o give_v attendance_n or_o be_v censure_v or_o otherwise_o molest_v or_o disquiet_v concerning_o the_o same_o or_o the_o refusal_n thereof_o and_o that_o no_o freeman_n in_o any_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v be_v imprison_v or_o detain_v and_o that_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o remove_v the_o say_a soldier_n and_o mariner_n and_o that_o his_o people_n may_v not_o be_v so_o burden_v in_o time_n to_o come_v and_o that_o the_o foresay_a commission_n for_o proceed_v by_o martial_a law_n may_v be_v revoke_v recall_v and_o annul_v and_o that_o hereafter_o no_o commission_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n may_v issue_v forth_o to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o to_o be_v execute_v as_o aforesaid_a lest_o by_o colour_n of_o they_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n be_v destroy_v or_o put_v to_o death_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o franchise_n of_o the_o land_n all_o which_o they_o then_o most_o humble_o pray_v of_o his_o majesty_n as_o their_o right_n and_o liberty_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o that_o his_o majesty_n also_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o declare_v that_o all_o the_o award_v do_n and_o proceed_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o people_n in_o any_o of_o the_o premise_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v hereafter_o into_o consequence_n or_o example_n to_o all_o which_o the_o king_n then_o full_o condescend_v and_o give_v this_o royal_a answer_n in_o parliament_n let_v right_o be_v do_v as_o be_v desire_v these_o undoubted_a right_n franchise_n and_o liberty_n and_o that_o our_o knight_n and_o burgess_n ought_v to_o enjoy_v their_o ancient_a privilege_n and_o freedom_n and_o to_o be_v present_a at_o all_o bind_a vote_n and_o ordinance_n we_o do_v here_o claim_v and_o challenge_v as_o our_o birthright_n and_o inheritance_n not_o only_o from_o his_o majesty_n but_o from_o both_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n now_o sit_v who_o have_v in_o sundry_a print_a remonstrance_n
practice_n we_o declare_v to_o be_v against_o our_o right_n freedom_n and_o liberty_n and_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o of_o our_o member_n there_o who_o represent_v we_o and_o to_o his_o majesty_n honour_n and_o safety_n in_o who_o we_o have_v all_o a_o common_a interest_n and_o we_o do_v likewise_o further_o complain_v and_o remonstrate_v that_o the_o officer_n and_o agitator_n in_o the_o army_n and_o their_o confederate_n in_o the_o house_n have_v contrary_a to_o our_o foresay_a right_n and_o liberty_n many_o way_n invade_v and_o infringe_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o parliament_n chief_a strength_n and_o magazine_n and_o metropolis_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n which_o extreme_o suffer_v in_o and_o by_o its_o suffering_n and_o that_o by_o alter_v and_o repeal_n their_o new_a militia_n establish_v by_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n when_o full_a and_o free_a without_o any_o cause_n assign_v against_o the_o 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and_o aught_o to_o have_v continue_v without_o any_o