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king_n contrary_a house_n knight_n 140,483 5 12.1613 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A00400 A discourse of the nauigation which the Portugales doe make to the realmes and prouinces of the east partes of the worlde and of the knowledge that growes by them of the great thinges, which are in the dominions of China. Written by Barnardine of Escalanta, of the realme of Galisia priest. Translated out of Spanish into English, by Iohn Frampton.; Discurso de la navegacion que los portugueses hazen à los reinos y provincias del Oriente. English Escalante, Bernardino de, 16th cent.; Frampton, John, fl. 1577-1596. 1579 (1579) STC 10529; ESTC S101702 64,782 94

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rivers_n duero_n and_o mino●…_n with_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o portugal_n because_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o defender_n of_o they_o make_v to_o he_o a_o firm_a gift_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o inheritance_n too_o he_o and_o too_o his_o succession_n descend_v of_o this_o matrimony_n with_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v bind_v in_o knowledge_n of_o superiority_n to_o go_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o leon_n into_o who_o precinct_n that_o country_n do_v fall_v and_o at_o all_o time_n when_o the_o king_n have_v war_n with_o the_o moores_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o g●…e_v and_o serve_v they_o with_o three_o hundred_o horseman_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n all_o the_o power_n that_o may_v be_v in_o portugal_n and_o th●…_n they_o shall_v also_o pay_v certain_a yearly_a tribute_n upon_o pain_n and_o that_o if_o they_o fail_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o they_o shall_v loof_o the_o state_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v return_v back_o too_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon._n and_o although_o that_o all_o these_o burden_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n by_o 1279._o a_o gift_n that_o the_o king_n don_n alonso_n the_o wise_a make_v in_o sevil_n against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o earl_n don_n nunon_fw-fr de_fw-fr lara_n &_o of_o other_o knight_n be_v spaniard_n to_o the_o infante_n don_n dionis_fw-la son_n to_o the_o lady_n beateris_n his_o natural_a daughter_n which_o ●…ee_v have_v by_o the_o lady_n mayor_n guillen_n de_fw-fr gusman_n and_o of_o don_n alonso_n the_o five_o king_n of_o portugal_n which_o marry_v with_o he●…_n and_o have_v in_o dowry_n the_o country_n of_o algarve_n which_o the_o king_n don_n alonso_n and_o the_o holy_a king_n don_n fernando_n gate_n always_o the_o king_n don_n dionis_fw-la and_o his_o successor_n as_o catholic_n and_o true_a prince_n continue●…_n the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n of_o spain_n find_v themselves_o sometime_o in_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o particular_o the_o king_n don_n alonso_n call_v the_o ▪_o brave_a when_o he_o give_v the_o battle_n near_o to_o tarifa_n until_o that_o the_o king_n don_n john_n the_o famous_a be_v the_o first_o of_o this_o name_n by_o the_o battle_n of_o aliuba●…ota_n and_o by_o other_o subtle_a practise●…_n worthy_a of_o his_o name_n ▪_o he_o determine_v as_o a_o most_o warlike_a prince_n to_o pass_v into_o africa_n &_o to_o conquer_v the_o town_n of_o the_o sea_n coast_n never_o adjoin_v to_o he_o on_o the_o west_n side_n carry_v with_o he_o in_o his_o company_n the_o infant_n don_n edward_n his_o 〈◊〉_d son_n ▪_o and_o heir_n apparent_a and_o don_n peter_n duke_n of_o coimbra_n and_o don_n henry_n his_o other_o son_n and_o many_o other_o lord_n &_o knight_n of_o his_o realm_n where_o withal_o he_o may_v get_v the_o city_n of_o ceuta_n stand_v in_o the_o straight_a where_o the_o two_o sea_n do_v meet_v the_o ocean_n and_o mediterrane_n and_o where_o africa_n &_o europa_n be_v divide_v right_o over_o against_o gibraltar_n in_o the_o distance_n of_o four_o league_n overthwart_o ¶_o the_o second_o chapter_n show_v of_o the_o diligence_n that_o the_o infante_a don_n henry_n do_v use_v as_o well_o to_o know_v of_o the_o moor_n of_o ceuta_n and_o the_o province_n of_o the_o black_a people_n of_o jalofe_n as_o also_o for_o his_o arm_a ship_n which_o he_o send_v in_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o ginea_n even_o unto_o his_o death_n etc_n etc_n he_o that_o do_v best_o show_v himself_o for_o the_o get_n of_o ceuta_n be_v infant_n don_n henry_n with_o the_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n of_o his_o band_n and_o as_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n 〈◊〉_d religious_a and_o desirous_a to_o augment_v the_o christian_a faith_n with_o his_o valiantness_n so_o he_o do_v much_o endeavour_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o moor_n the_o proince_n and_o nation_n near_a adjoin_v to_o they_o whereof_o he_o come_v to_o have_v knowledge_n and_o special_o of_o the_o moor_n near_a adjoin_v to_o the_o desert_n which_o they_o call_v sahara_n and_o of_o the_o azenege_v with_o the_o black_a people_n of_o jalofe_n and_o he_o do_v it_o with_o the_o better_a will_n because_o he_o will_v have_v his_o name_n spread_v abroad_o in_o the_o world_n by_o so_o great_a a_o enterprise_n so_o take_v in_o hand_n and_o also_o by_o send_v ship_n in_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o ginea_n whereof_o he_o have_v some_o knowledge_n by_o geography_n to_o the_o which_o he_o be_v affection_a and_o so_o in_o return_v the_o king_n his_o former_a victory_n to_o portugal_n he_o go_v to_o be_v resident_n in_o algarue_v in_o a_o small_a town_n of_o his_o own_o to_o geve_v order_n for_o this_o navigation_n for_o the_o which_o certain_a captain_n of_o he_o do_v continue_v there_o for_o certain_a year_n and_o dare_v not_o pass_v from_o the_o cape_n boiador_n which_o lie_v in_o twenty_o seven_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a of_o height_n on_o the_o north_n side_n east_n and_o west_n from_o the_o grand_fw-mi canaria_n in_o thirteen_o league_n overthwart_o and_o for_o to_o come_v forth_o of_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o coast_n which_o they_o leave_v behind_o they_o more_o than_o forty_o league_n into_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o west_n course_n with_o a_o certain_a point_n under_o that_o water_n which_o do_v come_v forth_o in_o length_n of_o six_o league_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o tide_n that_o run_v there_o the_o water_n be_v so_o move_v &_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o leap_v and_o to_o seethe_v which_o do_v put_v they_o in_o great_a fear_n think_v that_o they_o have_v be_v shall_n and_o then_o it_o be_v a_o new_a thing_n for_o they_o and_o difficulty_n that_o they_o have_v so_o go_v from_o the_o land_n for_o to_o ●…bble_v it_o wherewith_o all_o they_o return_v without_o hope_n to_o pass_v forward_o make_v some_o entrance_n into_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o moor_n that_o dwell_v in_o the_o sea_n coast_n for_o to_o satisfy_v the_o infant_n in_o one_o of_o these_o voyage_n they_o discover_v in_o foul_a weather_n which_o do_v open_a unto_o they_o from_o the_o firm_a land_n the_o island_n which_o be_v call_v puerto_n sancto_fw-la and_o the_o madera_n which_o island_n the_o infant_n do_v command_v to_o inhabit_v because_o he_o be_v certify_v that_o they_o be_v temperate_a and_o fruitful_a and_o for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o inhabit_v with_o the_o people_n that_o be_v barbarous_a as_o the_o land_n of_o canaria_n wrre_o the_o which_o island_n ▪_o they_o have_v knowledge_n of_o how_o that_o they_o be_v discover_v by_o a_o french_a knight_n call_v john_n de_fw-fr betancur_n which_o have_v conquer_v they_o with_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o tutor_n of_o the_o king_n don_n john_n the_o second_o of_o castille_n which_o be_v the_o queen_n lady_n caterin_n his_o mother_n and_o the_o infant_n don_n
the_o other_o prince_n of_o those_o country_n be_v too_o hear_v no_o man_n if_o they_o do_v not_o first_o give_v and_o present_v he_o with_o some_o present_a and_o the_o more_o strange_a the_o ambassador_n be_v the_o long_a time_n they_o cause_v he_o to_o tarry_v and_o if_o he_o will_v be_v dispatch_v short_o that_o he_o shall_v use_v that_o way_n which_o he_o have_v tell_v he_o give_v some_o gift_n to_o the_o officer_n which_o have_v most_o authority_n and_o especial_o in_o business_n of_o the_o estate_n the_o which_o he_o forthwith_o put_v in_o practice_n excuse_v himself_o with_o the_o king_n and_o with_o the_o nobility_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o voyage_n and_o long_a navigation_n the_o thing_n which_o he_o offer_v too_o they_o be_v not_o of_o estimation_n or_o value_n that_o he_o wish_v but_o in_o the_o end_n they_o be_v take_v as_o sufficient_a and_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o king_n and_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o more_o familiarity_n and_o gladness_n than_o the_o first_o time_n signify_v too_o he_o that_o by_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o king_n don_n emanuel_n he_o have_v understand_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o come_n and_o there_o upon_o he_o shall_v speak_v what_o he_o will_v then_o don_n vasco_n begin_v with_o great_a discretion_n and_o wisdom_n ask_v the_o liberty_n and_o trade_n of_o the_o spice_n and_o the_o intercourse_n of_o the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n from_o one_o realm_n to_o other_o the_o king_n answer_v with_o show_n of_o gladness_n that_o he_o will_v dispatch_v he_o well_o &_o in_o short_a tyme._n and_o although_o that_o this_o prince_n be_v a_o idolater_n â–ª_o yet_o he_o do_v suffer_v in_o his_o town_n too_o dwell_v people_n of_o the_o sect_n of_o mahomet_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o port_n of_o the_o sea_n coast_n where_o come_v many_o for_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o spicery_n from_o mecca_n and_o other_o port_n of_o arabia_n foelix_fw-la as_o well_o from_o the_o red_a sea_n as_o from_o the_o sea_n call_v sinus_n persicos_n which_o people_n be_v much_o aggrieve_v at_o the_o embassage_n and_o pretence_n of_o don_n vasco_n understand_v the_o hurt_n and_o loss_n which_o will_v ensue_v unto_o they_o in_o their_o trade_n if_o that_o the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n shall_v reremayne_v establish_v as_o the_o king_n be_v purpose_v and_o resolve_v to_o have_v it_o whereupon_o they_o make_v many_o consultation_n with_o order_n too_o kill_v the_o portugal_n and_o too_o sink_v their_o ship_n but_o they_o dare_v not_o guide_v it_o by_o the_o most_o sure_a way_n give_v bribe_n too_o the_o catual_a who_o be_v a_o gentleman_n that_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o portugal_n that_o with_o false_a reason_n and_o deceit_n the_o king_n may_v be_v angry_a and_o displease_v with_o they_o yet_o this_o gentleman_n use_v the_o matter_n so_o discrete_o that_o although_o that_o the_o king_n be_v very_o wise_a and_o understand_v well_o the_o profit_n that_o may_v follow_v by_o this_o trade_n for_o the_o dispatch_n of_o the_o merchandise_n of_o his_o realm_n he_o be_v persuade_v too_o believe_v this_o catual_a and_o too_o take_v the_o portugal_n for_o spy_n and_o heereuppon_o the_o king_n command_v too_o call_v don_n vasco_n general_n of_o the_o portugal_n too_o be_v call_v before_o he_o &_o so_o he_o ask_v he_o many_o question_n and_o although_o he_o have_v satisfy_v he_o of_o all_o that_o be_v demand_v he_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n but_o in_o fine_a he_o counsel_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v forthwith_o go_v aboard_o his_o ship_n least_o he_o shall_v receive_v any_o hurt_n of_o the_o moor_n pretend_v that_o they_o be_v ready_a too_o make_v a_o insurrection_n against_o he_o and_o promise_v that_o he_o will_v send_v he_o too_o his_o ship_n the_o answer_n of_o his_o embassage_n in_o a_o letter_n too_o the_o king_n don_n emanuel_n his_o lord_n and_o master_n wherein_o he_o say_v that_o the_o cause_n wherefore_o his_o ambassador_n depart_v so_o discontent_a from_o his_o country_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o old_a controversy_n that_o be_v between_o the_o moor_n and_o the_o christian_n and_o that_o he_o will_v receive_v great_a contentment_n with_o his_o friendship_n and_o with_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o merchandise_n of_o his_o realm_n so_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v do_v with_o reproach_n consider_v that_o he_o take_v the_o moor_n for_o natural_a people_n of_o his_o country_n and_o that_o ordinary_o they_o come_v too_o his_o port_n in_o the_o trade_n of_o spicery_n whereupon_o forthwith_o don_n vasco_n make_v sail_n towards_o portugal_n by_o the_o same_o way_n that_o he_o go_v where_o he_o arrive_v at_o the_o end_n of_o two_o year_n and_o a_o few_o day_n after_o he_o depart_v from_o lishebron_n be_v receive_v of_o the_o king_n don_n emanuel_n with_o great_a honour_n reward_v he_o and_o his_o great_a service_n the_o v._o chapter_n show_v how_o the_o king_n don_n emanuel_n do_v send_v a_o great_a fleet_n of_o ship_n to_o the_o india_n with_o a_o knight_n call_v pedraluarez_n cabral_n and_o how_o he_o discover_v in_o this_o voyage_n the_o coast_n of_o brasil_n and_o of_o other_o army_n of_o ship_n which_o be_v send_v after_o until_o the_o time_n he_o gate_n malaca_n and_o have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o china_n and_o the_o king_n don_n emanuel_n be_v inform_v by_o don_n vasco_n de_fw-fr gama_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o happen_v to_o he_o in_o his_o voyage_n he_o determine_v to_o send_v too_o the_o india_n thirteen_o sail_n of_o ship_n so_o well_o furnish_v and_o provide_v both_o of_o man_n and_o munition_n that_o if_o it_o happen_v when_o they_o shall_v come_v too_o the_o king_n of_o calicut_n &_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o those_o country_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v defend_v from_o their_o port_n that_o they_o his_o power_n &_o force_n shall_v be_v show_v &_o that_o pedraluarez_n cabral_n a_o knight_n of_o great_a wisdom_n and_o valiant_a shall_v go_v for_o general_a of_o the_o say_a fleet_n of_o ship_n who_o 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liberty_n freedom_n and_o gain_n which_o be_v a_o ordinary_a thing_n to_o such_o this_o prince_n seldom_o or_o never_o go_v forth_o of_o his_o palace_n for_o the_o conservation_n of_o his_o greatness_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o estate_n but_o when_o he_o go_v to_o the_o war_n or_o do_v remove_v abroad_o with_o his_o court_n and_o he_o have_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o house_n all_o the_o pleasure_n and_o pastime_n that_o may_v be_v devise_v for_o the_o content_a of_o mankind_n and_o the_o lodging_n of_o his_o son_n and_o kinsfolk_n be_v so_o great_a as_o it_o be_v before_o say_v whereof_o the_o majesty_n and_o greatness_n of_o his_o house_n may_v be_v imagine_v and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v marvel_v that_o it_o be_v so_o great_a as_o some_o do_v say_v the_o city_n of_o paquin_n be_v where_o he_o be_v resident_a for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a war_n he_o have_v with_o the_o tartar_n that_o in_o one_o day_n from_o sun_n to_o sun_n a_o 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as_o serve_v in_o his_o house_n be_v geld_v man_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o number_n of_o wife_n they_o have_v and_o so_o be_v the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o chief_a counsel_n because_o that_o with_o more_o assurance_n they_o may_v go_v in_o to_o he_o &_o consult_v with_o he_o in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o government_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o estate_n of_o his_o war_n and_o no_o other_o do_v speak_v with_o he_o but_o those_o his_o realm_n be_v so_o large_a and_o long_o that_o for_o to_o go_v by_o journey_n from_o the_o city_n of_o canton_n dominion_n to_o his_o court_n be_v four_o or_o five_o month_n journey_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v other_o city_n further_o he_o have_v knowledge_n every_o month_n and_o relation_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o do_v happen_v in_o every_o province_n aswell_o touch_v the_o state_n war_n and_o rent_n as_o of_o all_o other_o success_n with_o ordinary_a post_n that_o the_o governor_n do_v dispatch_v to_o he_o for_o this_o effect_n the_o same_o order_n of_o 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kind_n of_o ceremony_n when_o they_o say_v to_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v go_v to_o see_v the_o king_n they_o appoint_v they_o the_o day_n and_o hour_n and_o they_o cause_v they_o to_o go_v on_o foot_n or_o on_o horseback_n with_o bridle_n of_o straw_n for_o humility_n and_o in_o come_v too_o a_o great_a place_n that_o be_v before_o the_o king_n house_n they_o stay_v until_o there_o come_v unto_o they_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n who_o do_v the_o office_n of_o the_o master_n of_o ceremony_n and_o do_v command_v they_o to_o pass_v forward_o and_o at_o a_o certain_a place_n they_o kneel_v down_o &_o hold_v up_o both_o their_o hand_n together_o as_o though_o they_o pray_v to_o god_n &_o they_o behold_v one_o quarter_n part_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o king_n palace_n where_o they_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o king_n be_v &_o at_o time_n in_o equal_a space_n they_o make_v other_o five_o time_n their_o prayer_n and_o without_o turn_v their_o shoulder_n they_o return_v backward_o 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counsel_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n this_o office_n execute_v he_o without_o the_o coum_z sell_v of_o any_o lawyer_n there_o be_v many_o other_o officer_n that_o do_v serve_v to_o recover_v the_o king_n rent_n with_o the_o which_o they_o come_v to_o the_o tutan_n as_o afore_o say_v and_o it_o be_v at_o his_o charge_n too_o command_v too_o pay_v all_o man_n wage_n ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a charge_n &_o to_o take_v account_n of_o they_o as_o head_n governer_n of_o all_o inferior_a officer_n the_o third_o in_o dignity_n be_v the_o anchasi_n which_o be_v the_o precedent_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o criminal_a justice_n who_o do_v see_v and_o determine_v withal_o his_o hearer_n and_o officer_n all_o wight_n and_o buzine_n which_o go_v in_o degree_n of_o appellation_n to_o his_o tribunal_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ordinary_a judge_n of_o that_o province_n &_o all_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v convenient_a for_o the_o good_a government_n &_o expedition_n of_o justice_n the_o 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