Selected quad for the lemma: king_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
king_n call_v name_n zone_n 30 3 12.9922 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53322 The voyages and travells of the ambassadors sent by Frederick, Duke of Holstein, to the Great Duke of Muscovy and the King of Persia begun in the year M.DC.XXXIII. and finish'd in M.DC.XXXIX : containing a compleat history of Muscovy, Tartary, Persia, and other adjacent countries : with several publick transactions reaching near the present times : in VII. books. Whereto are added the Travels of John Albert de Mandelslo (a gentleman belonging to the embassy) from Persia into the East-Indies ... in III. books ... / written originally by Adam Olearius, secretary to the embassy ; faithfully rendered into English, by John Davies. Olearius, Adam, 1603-1671.; Mandelslo, Johann Albrecht von, 1616-1644.; Davies, John, 1625-1693. 1669 (1669) Wing O270; ESTC R30756 1,076,214 584

There are 99 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

that_o one_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n sow_v yield_v 25._o or_o 30._o the_o river_n clesma_n which_o pass_v by_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o river_n occa_fw-la near_o the_o city_n of_o murom_n the_o great_a duke_n have_v choose_v it_o for_o the_o most_o convenient_a place_n for_o their_o residence_n till_o prince_n danilou_n michaelovit_v translate_v the_o imperial_a seat_n to_o moscou_n the_o province_n of_o smolensko_n have_v smolensko_n on_o the_o east_n the_o province_n of_o muscovy_n on_o the_o north_n siberia_n on_o the_o south_n lithavie_n and_o towards_o the_o west_n livonia_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n smolensko_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n nieper_n which_o they_o say_v be_v the_o same_o the_o ancient_n call_v boristhenes_n though_o that_o of_o berezine_n come_v near_a to_o that_o name_n the_o other_o eminent_a city_n of_o it_o be_v prohobus_fw-la upon_o the_o nieper_n wesma_n upon_o a_o river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o mosaysko_n the_o city_n of_o smolensko_n have_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n a_o citadel_n fortify_v with_o great_a chain_n and_o good_a ditch_n with_o a_o good_a counterscarp_n well_o palisadoe_v the_o muscovite_n take_v this_o city_n from_o the_o pole_n in_o the_o year_n 15●4_n sigismond_n king_n of_o poland_n recover_v it_o again_o in_o the_o year_n 1611._o and_o the_o late_a great_a duke_n michael_n federovit_v besiege_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1633._o but_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n as_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o relate_v anon_o the_o great_a duke_n that_o now_o be_v take_v it_o by_o composition_n in_o the_o year_n 1654._o and_o be_v still_o possess_v of_o it_o the_o province_n of_o rhesan_n lie_v between_o the_o river_n don_n and_o occa_fw-la rhesan_n have_v on_o the_o west_n muscovy_n from_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o river_n aka_fw-mi this_o be_v the_o most_o fruitful_a province_n of_o all_o muscovy_n and_o produce_v abundance_n of_o wheat_n hony_n fish_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o venison_n and_o fowl_n beside_o the_o chief_a city_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o river_n occa_fw-la it_o have_v also_o those_o of_o corsira_n and_o tulla_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o that_o name_n permie_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a province_n of_o all_o muscovy_n and_o distant_a from_o moscou_n 250._o or_o 300._o german_n league_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o north._n it_o be_v chief_a city_n whence_o it_o have_v its_o name_n lie_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o vischora_n permie_n which_o fall_v into_o kam_fw-mi 15._o league_n thence_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o province_n have_v a_o language_n and_o character_n peculiar_a to_o themselves_o they_o eat_v herb_n instead_o of_o bread_n and_o instead_o of_o tribute_n send_v the_o great_a duke_n horse_n and_o fur_n its_o neighbour_n eastward_o be_v the_o tartar_n of_o tumen_n the_o baron_n of_o herberstein_n say_v jugarie_n that_o the_o province_n of_o jugarie_n be_v that_o whence_o the_o hongrians_n come_v who_o now_o live_v in_o the_o country_n that_o lie_v upon_o the_o dannow_n the_o province_n of_o wiathka_n wiathka_n be_v 150._o german_n league_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n of_o moscou_n towards_o the_o east_n beyond_o the_o river_n kam_fw-mi the_o river_n of_o wiathka_n give_v it_o the_o name_n which_o fall_v into_o kam_fw-mi which_o fall_v into_o wolga_n 12._o league_n below_o casan_n the_o country_n be_v woody_a and_o barren_a and_o much_o subject_n to_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o tartar_n czeremiss_n who_o be_v the_o master_n of_o it_o till_o basili_n great_a duke_n of_o muscovy_n unite_v it_o to_o his_o crown_n the_o principality_n of_o bielsk_n derive_v the_o name_n from_o biela_n its_o chief_a city_n bielks_n as_o do_v the_o province_n of_o rschovie_n from_o that_o of_o the_o city_n of_o rschewa_n rschovie_n and_o that_o of_o tuere_fw-la tuere_fw-la from_o the_o city_n of_o that_o name_n the_o city_n and_o duchy_n of_o plescou_n be_v govern_v by_o its_o own_o prince_n plescou_n till_o the_o great_a duke_n john_n basilovit_v reunite_v both_o to_o his_o crown_n in_o the_o year_n 1509._o the_o muscovite_n call_v it_o pskow_n from_o the_o lake_n upon_o which_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v seat_v and_o out_o of_o which_o rise_v the_o river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n that_o pass_v through_o the_o city_n siberia_n be_v of_o great_a extent_n siberie_n and_o have_v a_o long_a time_n it_o be_v own_o prince_n who_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o lithuania_n on_o which_o they_o have_v some_o dependence_n they_o revolt_v from_o casimer_n son_n of_o jagellon_n king_n of_o poland_n and_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o muscovy_n the_o czaar_n basili_n eject_v the_o duke_n of_o siberie_n and_o unite_v the_o province_n to_o his_o crown_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v novogorod_n but_o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o other_o of_o the_o same_o name_n it_o be_v call_v novogorod_n siebersky_n that_o be_v novogorod_n or_o the_o new_a city_n of_o siberie_n it_o be_v other_o eminent_a city_n be_v starodub_o petivola_n czernigou_n and_o bransko_n the_o dutchy_n of_o jarostaf_n jarostaf_n rosthou_n rosthou_fw-mi and_o susdal_n susdal_n be_v a_o long_a time_n enjoy_v by_o the_o young_a brother_n of_o muscovy_n till_o john_n basilovit_v reunite_v they_o to_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o year_n 1565._o the_o province_n of_o dwina_n be_v the_o great_a dwina_n and_o more_o northern_a of_o all_o muscovy_n and_o be_v heretofore_o subject_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o novogorod_n the_o river_n of_o dwina_n fall_v into_o the_o white_a sea_n near_o archangel_n it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o that_o this_o province_n which_o be_v a_o hundred_o league_n in_o length_n have_v but_o one_o city_n in_o it_o of_o the_o same_o name_n seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o but_o now_o that_o the_o muscovite_n have_v translate_v into_o those_o part_n the_o trade_n which_o the_o english_a dutch_a and_o hanseatick_a town_n be_v wont_a to_o bring_v to_o narva_n it_o be_v become_v one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a province_n of_o all_o muscovy_n the_o great_a place_n of_o commerce_n be_v call_v archangel_n archangel_n from_o the_o archangel_n st._n michael_n and_o situate_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o dwina_n where_o it_o make_v the_o island_n of_o podesemski_n the_o city_n be_v not_o very_o great_a but_o of_o great_a trade_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o ship_n that_o come_v every_o year_n which_o bring_v thither_o the_o muscovian_a merchant_n especial_o those_o stranger_n that_o live_v at_o moscou_n with_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o country_n to_o truck_v for_o those_o that_o be_v bring_v thither_o the_o great_a duke_n make_v great_a advantage_n of_o it_o but_o the_o imposition_n he_o lay_v upon_o all_o merchandlse_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a stranger_n will_v in_o time_n return_v to_o narva_n where_o the_o king_n of_o sueden_n take_v but_o two_o in_o the_o hundred_o and_o to_o which_o navigation_n be_v not_o so_o dangerous_a in_o the_o gulf_n which_o the_o sea_n make_v near_o the_o mouth_n of_o dwina_n be_v three_o island_n call_v solofka_n anger_n and_o colova_n there_o be_v heretofore_o in_o the_o former_a of_o these_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o a_o muscovian_a saint_n but_o 3._o or_o 4._o year_n since_o the_o great_a duke_n cause_v the_o body_n to_o be_v translate_v thence_o to_o moscou_n some_o report_n that_o the_o great_a duke_n predecessor_n of_o he_o that_o now_o reign_v have_v hide_v a_o great_a treasure_n there_o as_o be_v a_o place_n inaccessible_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o high_a and_o steepy_a rock_n the_o province_n of_o vstiugha_n be_v next_o to_o that_o of_o dwina_n ustiugha_n but_o more_o southerly_a and_o be_v also_o subject_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o novogorod_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o word_n vst_o which_o signify_v the_o mouth_n of_o a_o river_n as_o the_o latin_a word_n ostium_n and_o jugh_o because_o it_o be_v seat_v at_o the_o place_n where_o the_o river_n of_o jugh_n fall_v into_o suchana_n from_o which_o it_o be_v now_o half_a a_o league_n distant_a its_o inhabitant_n eat_v no_o bread_n but_o be_v content_a with_o fish_n and_o venison_n dry_v in_o the_o sun_n thence_o be_v bring_v the_o fair_a black-fox_n skin_n vologda_n vologda_fw-la seat_v in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o same_o name_n be_v the_o only_a city_n in_o all_o muscovy_n that_o have_v a_o stone_n wall_n about_o it_o be_v the_o place_n whither_o the_o great_a duke_n in_o time_n of_o war_n be_v wont_a to_o send_v some_o part_n of_o his_o treasure_n it_o sometime_o belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o novogorod_n but_o be_v now_o together_o with_o the_o province_n reunite_v to_o muscovy_n the_o river_n of_o vologda_n whence_o it_o take_v its_o name_n falls_z with_o the_o dwina_n into_o the_o white_a sea_n the_o duchy_n of_o bielejezoro_n be_v also_o one_o
be_v carry_v away_o but_o they_o have_v be_v since_o baptize_v and_o have_v embrace_v christian_a religion_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o bishop_n of_o vladimer_n which_o the_o late_a great_a duke_n send_v among_o they_o with_o some_o priest_n to_o instruct_v they_o the_o author_n groenland_n who_o have_v here_o make_v one_o digression_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o samojede_n though_o not_o fall_v under_o the_o subject_a of_o his_o travel_n think_v he_o may_v make_v another_o to_o say_v somewhat_o of_o groenland_n as_o well_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o consonancy_n there_o be_v between_o the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n and_o those_o he_o have_v now_o speak_v of_o and_o also_o the_o tartar_n of_o who_o he_o will_v have_v occsion_n to_o speak_v hereafter_o as_o for_o that_o he_o have_v see_v and_o discourse_v with_o some_o inhabitant_n of_o groenland_n who_o have_v tell_v such_o particularity_n as_o will_v not_o be_v undelightful_a if_o m._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pcreire_n have_v not_o say_v before_o himall_n that_o can_v be_v say_v of_o a_o country_n which_o be_v as_o little_o know_v as_o those_o part_n of_o the_o world_n that_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v discover_v the_o treatise_n he_o have_v publish_v upon_o this_o subject_n be_v such_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o repeat_v what_o he_o have_v clear_o and_o elegant_o express_v but_o only_o add_v together_o with_o the_o opinion_n of_o our_o author_n who_o think_v groenland_n be_v a_o continent_n and_o border_n upon_o tartary_n towards_o the_o east_n on_o one_o side_n and_o on_o america_n westward_n on_o the_o other_o that_o frederick_n iii_o king_n of_o denmark_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o year_n 1648._o have_v beside_o all_o other_o royal_a virtue_n a_o great_a desire_n to_o advance_v the_o trade_n of_o groenland_n henry_n muller_n farmer_n general_n of_o the_o outland_o custom_n of_o denmark_n a_o curious_a person_n and_o rich_a undertake_v it_o and_o to_o that_o end_n set_v out_o a_o ship_n in_o the_o year_n 1652._o command_v by_o capt._n david_n dannel_n one_o of_o the_o most_o experience_a master_n of_o his_o time_n the_o first_o voyage_n have_v have_v the_o success_n be_v expect_v from_o it_o the_o say_a muller_n send_v he_o again_o to_o groenland_n the_o next_o year_n 1653._o but_o as_o man_n of_o business_n how_o curious_a soever_o they_o may_v be_v be_v carry_v away_o with_o some_o other_o predominant_a passion_n there_o be_v nothing_o learn_v in_o these_o two_o voyage_n at_o least_o those_o employ_v in_o they_o neglect_v to_o make_v any_o relation_n thereof_o that_o ever_o can_v be_v see_v but_o in_o the_o year_n 1654._o a_o ship_n be_v set_v out_o which_o go_v from_o copenhagen_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n arrive_v not_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o groenland_n till_o the_o 28_o of_o july_n at_o a_o place_n where_o the_o mountain_n be_v still_o cover_v with_o snow_n towards_o the_o shore_n the_o water_n freeze_v and_o the_o bottom_n so_o hard_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a the_o anchor_n shall_v fasten_v they_o be_v force_v to_o let_v the_o ship_n float_n upon_o the_o water_n because_o there_o be_v rock_n all_o about_o as_o soon_o as_o this_o ship_n appear_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o groenland_n the_o inhabitant_n set_v out_o above_o a_o hundred_o boat_n and_o come_v to_o view_v that_o strange_a structure_n which_o be_v much_o different_a from_o what_o they_o ordinary_o see_v at_o first_o they_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n come_v near_o it_o but_o see_v they_o be_v entreat_v to_o come_v into_o the_o ship_n they_o at_o last_o come_v and_o in_o a_o few_o day_n be_v so_o familiar_a that_o with_o their_o commodity_n which_o they_o truck_v for_o such_o toy_n as_o we_o have_v they_o bring_v also_o their_o wife_n out_o of_o a_o intention_n to_o make_v advantage_n of_o they_o by_o another_o kind_n of_o commerce_n which_o though_o it_o be_v not_o less_o know_v elsewhere_o yet_o be_v not_o so_o public_o practise_v as_o among_o they_o where_o fornication_n be_v neither_o crime_n nor_o sin_n the_o dane_n think_v this_o freedom_n of_o the_o groenlander_v a_o good_a opportunity_n to_o carry_v away_o some_o of_o they_o the_o ship_n be_v ready_a to_o set_v sail_n for_o its_o return_n and_o the_o savage_n come_v still_o aboard_o with_o their_o commodity_n a_o woman_n that_o have_v a_o great_a mind_n to_o a_o pair_n of_o knife_n which_o one_o of_o the_o seaman_n wear_v at_o his_o g●rd●e_n offer_v he_o for_o it_o a_o seadog_n skin_n which_o the_o seaman_n refuse_v as_o too_o little_a she_o proffer_v he_o a_o kindness_n into_o the_o bargain_n the_o seaman_n have_v no_o soon_o express_v his_o be_v well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o proffer_n but_o she_o begin_v to_o untie_v the_o point_n for_o they_o as_o well_o as_o the_o man_n wear_v drawer_n and_o will_v have_v lay_v herself_o down_o upon_o the_o deck_n but_o the_o seaman_n make_v she_o apprehend_v that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v all_o see_v what_o they_o do_v and_o that_o she_o must_v go_v under_o deck_n the_o woman_n have_v get_v her_o father_n leave_n follow_v the_o seaman_n with_o two_o other_o age_a woman_n a_o young_a boy_n and_o a_o girl_n of_o about_o 12_o year_n of_o age_n who_o be_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o consummation_n of_o the_o bargain_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v down_o the_o hatch_n be_v shut_v they_o lay_v hold_v also_o of_o another_o man_n and_o set_v sail_n the_o savage_n perceive_v they_o be_v trappane_v make_v a_o hideous_a noise_n in_o the_o ship_n those_o who_o be_v upon_o the_o deck_n get_v into_o their_o boat_n and_o follow_v the_o ship_n a_o great_a way_n into_o the_o sea_n to_o see_v if_o they_o can_v recover_v the_o prisoner_n the_o boy_n who_o go_v down_o with_o the_o woman_n get_v out_o at_o one_o of_o the_o hole_n the_o cable_n be_v put_v out_o at_o and_o swim_v ashore_o they_o also_o send_v back_o one_o of_o the_o woman_n as_o be_v too_o old_a to_o be_v transport_v so_o that_o they_o have_v but_o four_o person_n one_o man_n two_o woman_n and_o a_o girl_n the_o trouble_n they_o be_v in_o to_o be_v among_o people_n they_o know_v not_o be_v extraordinary_a but_o at_o last_o the_o kindness_n and_o good_a cheer_n wherewith_o they_o be_v entertain_v win_v their_o heart_n together_o with_o the_o hope_n they_o be_v put_v into_o that_o within_o a_o short_a time_n they_o shall_v be_v bring_v back_o again_o into_o their_o country_n so_o that_o when_o they_o come_v to_o bergue_v in_o norway_n their_o affliction_n seem_v to_o be_v quite_o over_o nay_o the_o man_n think_v the_o woman_n of_o the_o country_n so_o handsome_a and_o be_v get_v into_o so_o good_a a_o humour_n that_o a_o lady_n of_o quality_n be_v come_v out_o of_o curiosity_n to_o see_v these_o savage_n he_o proffer_v to_o try_v what_o she_o have_v under_o her_o apron_n this_o man_n die_v in_o the_o ship_n before_o we_o come_v to_o denmark_n his_o daughter_n see_v he_o in_o the_o agony_n of_o death_n bind_v up_o his_o head_n in_o his_o casaque_fw-la and_o so_o let_v he_o die_v his_o name_n be_v ihiob_n age_a about_o 40_o year_n the_o old_a of_o the_o two_o woman_n age_a about_o 45_o year_n be_v call_v kuneling_n she_o by_o who_o mean_n they_o be_v take_v be_v about_o 25._o her_o name_n kabelau_n and_o the_o girl_n name_n be_v sigoka_n the_o plague_n then_o very_a rife_a all_o over_o denmark_n have_v oblige_v the_o king_n to_o retire_v to_o flensbourg_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o holstein_n where_o these_o groenlander_n be_v present_v to_o he_o he_o board_v they_o at_o a_o surgeon_n and_o order_v they_o to_o be_v well_o entertain_v as_o that_o at_o their_o return_n to_o groenland_n whither_o he_o intend_v to_o send_v they_o with_o the_o first_o opportunity_n they_o may_v have_v occasion_n to_o celebrate_v the_o liberality_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o civil_a entertainment_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o king_n honour_v the_o duke_n my_o master_n so_o far_o as_o to_o send_v they_o to_o he_o to_o gottorp_n where_o they_o be_v lodge_v in_o my_o house_n for_o some_o day_n which_o i_o spend_v in_o sift_v our_o their_o humour_n and_o manner_n of_o life_n they_o be_v all_o three_o low_a of_o stature_n inhabitant_n but_o strong_a be_v well_o proportion_v in_o all_o part_n save_v that_o their_o face_n be_v somewhat_o too_o broad_a and_o their_o eye_n little_a but_o black_a and_o very_o lively_a especial_o the_o more_o age_a of_o the_o two_o woman_n and_o the_o girl_n their_o hand_n and_o foot_n short_a in_o all_o thing_n else_o like_o the_o samojede_n or_o tartar_n of_o nagaia_n save_v that_o they_o be_v beyond_o comparison_n much_o more_o black_a those_o be_v of_o a_o brown_a olive-like_a colour_n their_o body_n much_o more_o swart_a than_o their_o face_n and_o their_o skin_n much_o
send_v along_o with_o we_o into_o germany_n when_o they_o see_v we_o eat_v eel_n conceive_v a_o horror_n thereat_o as_o take_v they_o for_o snake_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n farm_n out_o the_o fish_n of_o the_o caspian_a sea_n towards_o the_o mouth_n of_o river_n which_o bring_v he_o in_o very_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n many_o time_n more_o than_o the_o farmer_n make_v thereof_o for_o instance_n the_o city_n of_o kesker_n where_o a_o farmer_n name_v schemsi_n pay_v eight_o thousand_o crown_n for_o the_o farm_n of_o five_o river_n which_o that_o year_n have_v yield_v but_o six_o thousand_o their_o fish_n be_v only_o from_o september_n to_o april_n and_o during_o that_o time_n there_o be_v a_o palisadoe_n or_o kind_n of_o hedge_n make_v in_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n to_o hinder_v the_o fish_n of_o those_o that_o have_v no_o right_n to_o fish_n within_o that_o enclosure_n but_o all_o the_o year_n beside_o it_o be_v indifferent_o permit_v to_o all_o and_o in_o the_o sea_n itself_o at_o all_o time_n the_o travel_n of_o the_o ambassador_n from_o the_o duke_z of_o holstein_n into_o muscovy_n tartary_n and_o persia_n the_o five_o book_n the_o country_n where_o we_o land_a 1636._o or_o rather_o where_o the_o wrack_n cast_v we_o ashore_o be_v call_v muskur_n and_o make_v part_n of_o the_o province_n of_o schirwan_n or_o the_o ancient_n media_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o sulthan_n or_o governor_n of_o derbent_n and_o comprehend_v from_o the_o city_n of_o derbent_n to_o the_o province_n of_o kilan_n about_o two_o hundred_o village_n but_o before_o we_o come_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o what_o we_o have_v see_v in_o persia_n it_o be_v requisite_a in_o this_o place_n that_o we_o give_v a_o general_a description_n of_o that_o country_n and_o its_o province_n upon_o this_o consideration_n that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o author_n that_o have_v hitherto_o undertake_v this_o work_n but_o have_v confound_v the_o ancient_a name_n of_o city_n and_o river_n with_o the_o modern_a and_o speak_v thereof_o almost_o in_o the_o same_o term_n as_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a history_n which_o treat_v of_o the_o ancient_a persia._n the_o map_n of_o this_o country_n which_o be_v some_o few_o year_n since_o publish_v at_o paris_n be_v no_o doubt_n the_o most_o exact_a of_o any_o that_o have_v yet_o come_v to_o light_v but_o if_o any_o man_n will_v be_v at_o the_o pain_n to_o confront_v the_o name_n it_o give_v the_o city_n and_o province_n of_o persia_n with_o those_o which_o be_v in_o this_o map_n of_o we_o he_o will_v easy_o find_v the_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o as_o to_o the_o name_n of_o persia_n persia._n herodotus_n in_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o his_o history_n say_v that_o the_o ambassador_n who_o xerxes_n king_n of_o persia_n send_v to_o the_o greek_n will_v have_v they_o believe_v that_o he_o derive_v his_o original_n from_o perses_n the_o son_n of_o pers●us_n and_o andromeda_n ammianus_n marcellinus_n affirm_v that_o the_o persian_n be_v original_o scythian_n and_o if_o we_o credit_v pliny_n the_o scythian_n call_v they_o chor●ur●_n the_o holy_a scripture_n call_v they_o elamites_n and_o they_o give_v themselves_o the_o name_n of_o schai_n thereby_o ●o_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o turk_n who_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n give_v themselves_o that_o of_o sunni_n and_o as_o the_o same_o turk_n have_v a_o affectation_n to_o call_v themselves_o mussulman_n so_o the_o persian_n be_v much_o please_v when_o they_o be_v call_v kisilbach_n that_o be_v to_o say_v red-head_n but_o of_o the_o etymology_n of_o that_o word_n we_o shall_v give_v a_o account_n hereafter_o when_o we_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o persian_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o parthia_n and_o persia_n be_v heretofore_o two_o distinct_a kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o name_n of_o persia_n have_v not_o be_v common_a to_o both_o till_o they_o become_v both_o subject_n to_o the_o same_o king_n and_o be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o same_o people_n upon_o the_o same_o consideration_n it_o be_v that_o we_o now_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o persia_n not_o only_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n itself_o but_o also_o all_o the_o other_o province_n which_o have_v be_v annex_v thereto_o 1366._o either_o by_o conquest_n or_o otherwise_o and_o be_v now_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o monarch_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o persia_n our_o meaning_n be_v to_o comprehend_v under_o that_o name_n all_o that_o country_n which_o reach_v from_o north_n to_o south-west_n from_o the_o caspian-sea_n to_o the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n and_o from_o east_n to_o west_n from_o the_o river_n euphrates_n which_o the_o turk_n call_v morat_n sum_o to_o the_o city_n of_o candahar_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o indies_n by_o assign_v it_o the_o caspian-sea_n for_o its_o frontier_n our_o meaning_n be_v to_o comprehend_v therein_o near_o the_o one_o half_a of_o that_o sea_n along_o the_o mountain_n of_o armenia_n reach_v westward_o as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n of_o ruth-cane_n kurkahn_n by_o the_o ancient_n call_v oxus_n which_o divide_v the_o persian_n from_o the_o vsbeque_v who_o be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v call_v the_o tartar_n of_o buchar_n and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n tributary_n to_o the_o king_n of_o persia._n whence_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o way_n the_o error_n of_o bottero_n who_o in_o his_o politia_n regin_v say_v that_o the_o extent_n of_o persia_n from_o north_n to_o south_n be_v eighteen_o degree_n wherein_o he_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o mistake_v by_o how_o much_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o from_o the_o first_o city_n of_o persia_n from_o the_o caspian_a sea_n to_o its_o utmost_a frontier_n towards_o the_o persian_a gulf_n there_o be_v hardly_o twelve_o degree_n for_o let_v a_o man_n but_o cast_v his_o eye_n not_o only_o on_o the_o map_n which_o we_o here_o give_v of_o it_o but_o also_o on_o that_o of_o m._n samson_n and_o particular_o on_o that_o of_o the_o learned_a mr._n john_n graves_n not_o long_o since_o publish_v by_o he_o in_o england_n and_o he_o will_v find_v that_o the_o city_n of_o husum_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n call_v rescht_v within_o two_o small_a league_n of_o the_o caspian_a sea_n lie_v at_o thirty_o seven_o degree_n and_o that_o the_o city_n of_o ormus_n upon_o the_o persian_a gulf_n be_v but_o at_o twenty_o five_o which_o make_v but_o twelve_o in_o all_o we_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o contain_v above_o twenty_o degree_n in_o length_n from_o the_o euphrates_n to_o the_o indies_n but_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v withal_o that_o one_o degree_n of_o longitude_n under_o the_o thirty_o seven_o degree_n of_o latitude_n under_o which_o persia●ies_n ●ies_z consist_v but_o of_o fifty_o minute_n at_o the_o most_o the_o principal_a province_n of_o the_o modern_a persia_n be_v those_o of_o erak_fw-mi fars_n schirwan_n adirbeitzan_n kilan_n thabristan_n m●senderan_n iran_n or_o karabag_n cherasan_n sablustan_n sitzestan_n kirman_n chusistan_n and_o tzisire_v or_o diarbeck_n the_o name_n of_o erak_fw-mi erak_fw-mi or_o hierak_fw-mi be_v common_a to_o two_o several_a province_n to_o wit_n that_o whereof_o the_o city_n of_o babylon_n or_o bagdat_n be_v the_o metropolis_n which_o be_v common_o call_v erakain_n and_o without_o all_o question_n be_v the_o ancient_a assyria_n but_o it_o be_v not_o of_o this_o province_n that_o we_o have_v any_o account_n to_o give_v in_o this_o place_n our_o province_n of_o erak_fw-mi which_o be_v also_o call_v erak-atzem_a to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o erakain_n lie_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o persia_n next_o to_o the_o province_n of_o fars_n and_o be_v the_o ancient_a parthia_n the_o archontology_n print_v not_o many_o year_n since_o at_o frankfort_n give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o of_o charassen_n but_o it_o confound_v this_o province_n with_o that_o of_o chuaresm_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o caspian_a sea_n on_o the_o east-side_n and_o be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o tartar_n call_v the_o vsbeque_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o province_n of_o erak_fw-mi beside_o that_o of_o ispahan_n which_o be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v caswin_n so●thanie_n senkan_n sawa_n kom_fw-ge kaschan_n rhey_n schaherrisur_n ebbcher_n hemedan_n darkasin_n theheran_n and_o kulpajan_n at_o which_o last_o place_n the_o best_a bow_n in_o persia_n be_v make_v the_o province_n of_o fars_n fars_n which_o de_fw-fr laet_n in_o his_o description_n of_o the_o state_n of_o persia_n call_v farc_n or_o parc_n but_o unadvised_o be_v proper_o the_o ancient_a persia_n whereof_o persepolis_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n alexander_n the_o great_a cause_v it_o to_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n out_o of_o a_o fond_a compliance_n for_o a_o common_a prostitute_n with_o who_o he_o have_v over-drunk_a himself_o it_o
plain_n which_o be_v not_o as_o mr._n cartwright_n write_v encompass_v of_o all_o side_n with_o a_o great_a mountain_n but_o it_o have_v indeed_o on_o both_o side_n especial_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o mountain_n of_o keidar_n it_o make_v a_o great_a show_n at_o a_o distance_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o very_a sumptuous_a structure_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o steeple_n and_o great_a pillar_n which_o dazzle_v the_o eye_n on_o the_o outside_n but_o within_o it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n desolate_a and_o when_o a_o man_n come_v near_o it_o he_o find_v the_o wall_n almost_o even_o with_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v heretofore_o one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o noble_a city_n of_o all_o persia_n be_v above_o half_a a_o league_n in_o length_n as_o may_v be_v yet_o see_v by_o the_o mark_n upon_o the_o way_n of_o hamedan_n half_o a_o league_n or_o better_a from_o the_o city_n in_o a_o gate_n which_o have_v belong_v to_o it_o chodabende_v and_o a_o tower_n which_o some_o affirm_v be_v heretofore_o part_n of_o the_o city_n wall_n sulthan_n mahomet_n chodabende_v have_v join_v to_o his_o other_o territory_n some_o part_n of_o the_o indies_n as_o also_o of_o the_o vsbeque_v and_o turkey_n build_v it_o out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_a city_n of_o tigranocerta_n and_o make_v it_o the_o seat_n of_o his_o empire_n from_o who_o it_o derive_v the_o name_n of_o sulthania_n inasmuch_o as_o heretofore_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n be_v not_o call_v schach_n as_o they_o be_v now_o but_o they_o assume_v the_o quality_n of_o sulthan_n as_o the_o grand_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr do_v chotza_n reschid_n king_n of_o persia_n who_o jos._n barbarus_fw-la call_v giansam_fw-la destroy_v some_o part_n of_o the_o city_n of_o sulthania_n upon_o a_o rebellion_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o what_o he_o have_v leave_v tamberlane_n make_v a_o end_n of_o we_o see_v there_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o very_a fair_a castle_n which_o have_v serve_v the_o king_n for_o a_o palace_n and_o the_o city_n for_o a_o citadel_n there_o be_v yet_o stand_v some_o part_n of_o its_o wall_n all_o build_v of_o square_a piece_n of_o freestone_n and_o adorn_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o quadrangular_a tower_n the_o noble_a building_n in_o it_o or_o emerat_fw-la be_v the_o metzid_n or_o mosquey_n where_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o mahume_v chudabende_v it_o have_v three_o gate_n very_o much_o high_a than_o those_o of_o st._n mark_v at_o venice_n and_o be_v not_o of_o brass_n or_o copper_n as_o bizarrus_n relate_v but_o of_o steel_n polish_a and_o wrough_a damask-wi●e_a the_o great_a of_o the_o three_o gate_n which_o be_v over_o against_o the_o meydan_n or_o marketplace_n will_v not_o open_v as_o they_o affirm_v even_o though_o twenty_o of_o the_o strong_a man_n can_v be_v choose_v shall_v endeavour_v all_o they_o can_v to_o thrust_v it_o open_v if_o they_o do_v not_o pronounce_v these_o word_n beask_n aly_n bukscha_n story_n that_o be_v be_v open_v for_o aly_n '_o s_o sake_n and_o then_o the_o gate_n turn_v to_o and_o fro_o upon_o its_o hinge_n with_o so_o much_o ease_n that_o no_o child_n but_o may_v open_v it_o the_o whole_a roof_n which_o grow_v narrow_a and_o narrow_a up_o towards_o the_o top_n be_v build_v with_o white_a and_o blue_a stone_n which_o in_o several_a place_n have_v very_o fair_a character_n and_o excellent_a figure_n do_v upon_o they_o one_o part_n of_o the_o structure_n be_v divide_v from_o the_o other_o by_o a_o brass_n grate_n or_o rail_v for_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o mahomet_n chudabende_v make_v a_o kind_n of_o choir_n where_o we_o see_v several_a old_a arabic_a book_n above_o half_a a_o ell_n square_a have_v letter_n as_o long_o as_o a_o man_n finger_n and_o black_a and_o golden_a line_n alternate_o i_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o get_v some_o of_o the_o leave_n which_o i_o still_o very_o careful_o keep_v in_o the_o prince_n library_n koran_n it_o be_v some_o part_n of_o the_o paraphrase_n upon_o the_o koran_n which_o they_o call_v serats_n elkulub_n or_o candle_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o begin_v with_o a_o fable_n the_o relation_n whereof_o the_o reader_n may_v haply_o think_v worth_a his_o read_n he_o say_v then_o that_o god_n banish_v the_o devil_n and_o have_v shut_v heaven_n gate_n upon_o they_o yet_o have_v they_o still_o a_o desire_n to_o know_v what_o the_o angel_n do_v and_o what_o they_o say_v of_o the_o good_a or_o ill_a fortune_n of_o man_n that_o they_o may_v give_v they_o notice_n thereof_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o fortune-teller_n and_o sorcerer_n to_o dive_v into_o these_o secret_n they_o think_v the_o only_a way_n be_v to_o get_v up_o on_o one_o another_o shoulder_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o last_o can_v put_v his_o ear_n to_o heaven_n gate_n god_n perceive_v their_o temerarious_a attempt_n dart_v on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o foremost_a of_o they_o a_o star_n which_o be_v call_v in_o arabic_a schihab_n which_o strike_v through_o all_o the_o devil_n immediate_o reduce_v they_o to_o ash_n but_o that_o this_o judgement_n hinder_v not_o but_o that_o sometime_o the_o devil_n make_v use_v of_o the_o same_o mean_n to_o endeavour_v to_o dive_v into_o the_o secret_n of_o paradise_n though_o they_o be_v often_o punish_v for_o it_o thence_o be_v it_o that_o when_o the_o persian_n see_v one_o of_o those_o meteor_n which_o to_o our_o sight_n appear_v as_o star_n persian_n and_o seem_v to_o fall_v down_o to_o the_o earth_n they_o rejoice_v thereat_o and_o pronounce_v these_o word_n chodanike_n dascht_v mat_n a_o es_fw-mi schitan_fw-mi h●me_v busuchtend_v we_o ma_fw-fr chalas_fw-la sehudim_v that_o be_v to_o say_v god_n of_o his_o goodness_n keep_v we_o from_o the_o devil_n they_o shall_v all_o be_v reduce_v to_o ash_n and_o we_o shall_v be_v deliver_v from_o they_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o sulthan_n mahomed_n chodabende_v be_v to_o be_v see_v through_o a_o grate_n of_o admirable_a workmanship_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o temple_n on_o that_o side_n where_o the_o meherab_n or_o altar_n stand_v this_o grate_n be_v certain_o one_o of_o the_o noble_a thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v see_v all_o over_o persia_n be_v make_v of_o indian_a steel_n polish_a and_o wrought_v damask-wise_a the_o barrs_n be_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n arm_n and_o so_o neat_o wrought_v that_o the_o juncture_n be_v hardly_o discernible_a nay_o some_o affirm_v it_o be_v all_o of_o a_o piece_n and_o that_o there_o be_v seven_o year_n spend_v in_o the_o do_n of_o it_o at_o the_o end_n whereof_o chodabende_v have_v it_o transport_v from_o the_o indies_n together_o with_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o mosquey_n to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v now_o to_o be_v see_v there_o be_v in_o the_o same_o emerat_fw-la artillery_n twenty_o brass_n gun_n and_o a_o mortar-piece_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n four_o piece_n of_o battery_n the_o other_o culvering_n all_o set_v upon_o carriage_n with_o four_o wheel_n the_o mortar-piece_n be_v mark_v with_o a_o spread_a eagle_n above_o which_o be_v these_o two_o letter_n a._n and_o z._n and_o under_o it_o a_o a._n the_o ball_n be_v of_o marble_n the_o tower_n be_v build_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o octogone_n and_o compass_v about_o with_o a_o great_a gallery_n which_o have_v eight_o little_a tower_n up_o to_o which_o there_o be_v a_o ascent_n by_o eight_o low_a step_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o mosquey_n there_o be_v a_o square_a fountain_n into_o which_o the_o water_n be_v bring_v from_o a_o spring_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n keider_n there_o be_v also_o belong_v to_o it_o a_o very_a fair_a garden_n and_o a_o summe-house_n there_o be_v in_o the_o same_o city_n another_o fair_a mosquey_n found_v by_o schach_n ishmael_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n the_o entrance_n into_o it_o be_v through_o a_o very_a fair_a and_o large_a gate_n over_o which_o there_o be_v a_o round_a tower_n and_o the_o first_o thing_n offer_v itself_o to_o your_o view_n be_v a_o noble_a pyramid_n somewhat_o decay_v at_o the_o top_n have_v about_o it_o eight_o fair_a pillar_n of_o marble_n then_o be_v it_o that_o you_o come_v into_o the_o mosquey_n itself_o which_o be_v very_o high_a and_o well_o arch_v have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o pillar_n which_o up-hold_a the_o roof_n with_o pleasant_a gallery_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n a_o rich_a pulpit_n this_o also_o have_v a_o fair_a garden_n belong_v to_o it_o in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o tower_n who_o point_n end_v in_o a_o pyramid_n these_o structure_n do_v in_o some_o measure_n oblige_v we_o to_o credit_v what_o paulus_n jovius_n say_v mosquey_n in_o the_o 14._o book_n of_o his_o history_n as_o also_o what_o f._n perodin_n confirm_v in_o the_o life_n of_o tamberlane_n to_o wit_n that_o that_o barbarous_a commander_n who_o overran_a all_o that_o lay_v in_o
clothes_n hang_v several_a gold_n chain_n and_o jewel_n about_o his_o neck_n and_o ring_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o he_o have_v of_o most_o value_n of_o that_o kind_n upon_o his_o finger_n and_o in_o his_o hand_n and_o so_o dress_v he_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o churchyard_n where_o they_o set_v he_o stand_v against_o the_o wall_n and_o keep_v he_o up_o in_o that_o posture_n by_o put_v a_o fork_n under_o his_o chin._n if_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o crow_n or_o any_o other_o ravenous_a bird_n pick_v out_o his_o right_a eye_n he_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o saint_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n of_o his_o salvation_n the_o corpse_n be_v bury_v with_o ceremony_n and_o be_v very_o gentle_o and_o orderly_o let_v down_o into_o the_o grave_a but_o if_o the_o say_a bird_n unfortunate_o make_v at_o the_o left_a eye_n it_o be_v a_o infallible_a argument_n of_o his_o damnation_n they_o conceive_v a_o horror_n at_o he_o as_o a_o reprobate_n and_o they_o cast_v he_o headlong_o into_o the_o grave_a there_o be_v near_o and_o about_o ispahan_n fourteen_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o village_n ispahan_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v all_o in_o a_o manner_n employ_v in_o the_o make_n of_o stuff_n and_o tapestry_n of_o wool_n cotton_n silk_n and_o brocado_n the_o field_n about_o the_o city_n lie_v very_o low_a and_o it_o seem_v nature_n be_v willing_a in_o that_o to_o show_v a_o effect_n of_o her_o providence_n inasmuch_o as_o be_v it_o not_o for_o that_o convenience_n the_o country_n will_v not_o be_v habitable_a it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o execessive_a heat_n which_o reign_n there_o for_o the_o convenience_n they_o derive_v from_o this_o situation_n be_v this_o that_o they_o can_v make_v the_o river_n senderut_fw-mi overflow_n when_o the_o summer_n heat_n have_v melt_v the_o snow_n on_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n and_o draw_v it_o all_o over_o the_o field_n johannes_n de_fw-fr persia_n say_v indeed_o that_o the_o river_n fall_v again_o into_o its_o channel_n leave_v a_o slime_n behind_o it_o which_o corrupt_v the_o air_n but_o he_o be_v mistake_v for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o some_o province_n only_o except_v which_o lie_v upon_o the_o caspian_a sea_n there_o be_v not_o any_o place_n in_o all_o persia_n where_o the_o air_n be_v more_o healthy_a than_o at_o ispahan_n true_o indeed_o it_o be_v that_o the_o heat_n there_o be_v very_o great_a especial_o in_o june_n and_o july_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o much_o incommodate_v thereby_o for_o as_o in_o winter_n they_o have_v their_o tenuar_n or_o stove_n against_o the_o cold_a so_o in_o summer_n they_o have_v their_o vault_a apartment_n and_o their_o hall_n and_o gallery_n with_o window_n of_o all_o side_n that_o the_o wind_n and_o air_n may_v find_v their_o passage_n in_o to_o moderate_v their_o great_a heat_n and_o though_o it_o freeze_v there_o so_o little_a that_o in_o a_o night_n 〈◊〉_d it_o do_v not_o make_v a_o ice_n as_o thick_a as_o a_o man_n finger_n which_o thaw_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o sun_n appear_v over_o the_o horizon_n yet_o have_v they_o a_o way_n to_o make_v the_o ice_n above_o two_o foot_n thick_a and_o to_o keep_v it_o to_o be_v use_v to_o cool_v their_o drink_n in_o summer_n to_o do_v this_o they_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o commodi●●us_a place_n that_o be_v cool_a and_o towards_o the_o north_n pave_v with_o freestone_n or_o marble_n but_o uneven_a and_o with_o a_o little_a descent_n upon_o which_o they_o pour_v the_o water_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o that_o be_v congeal_v they_o pour_v on_o more_o and_o by_o this_o mean_n in_o one_o night_n they_o make_v a_o ice_n a_o foot_n thick_a which_o in_o the_o day_n time_n they_o cover_v that_o the_o sun_n may_v not_o shine_v upon_o it_o and_o so_o continue_v this_o exercise_n for_o two_o of_o three_o night_n together_o they_o provide_v ice_n enough_o to_o serve_v they_o all_o summer_n have_v make_v as_o much_o as_o they_o desire_v they_o break_v it_o in_o piece_n and_o put_v it_o up_o into_o snow-house_n whereof_o there_o be_v so_o many_o at_o ispahan_n that_o for_o two_o or_o three_o kasbekis_n a_o man_n may_v have_v as_o much_o as_o will_v suffice_v he_o all_o summer_n the_o extent_n we_o have_v assign_v persia_n persia._n from_o the_o 25_o degree_n of_o the_o aequator_fw-la to_o the_o 37_o northward_o from_o the_o aequinoctial_a line_n discover_v that_o it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o temperate_a zone_n mount_v taurus_n divide_v it_o in_o the_o middle_n almost_o as_o the_o apennine_a do_v italy_n thrust_v forth_o its_o branch_n here_o and_o there_o into_o several_a province_n where_o they_o be_v call_v by_o other_o particular_a name_n the_o province_n which_o have_v this_o mountain_n between_o they_o and_o the_o north_n be_v very_o hot_a but_o the_o other_o which_o have_v it_o between_o they_o and_o the_o south_n have_v a_o mild_a and_o more_o temperate_a air._n the_o king_n of_o persia_n heretofore_o take_v this_o convenience_n to_o change_v the_o place_n of_o their_o habitation_n according_a to_o the_o season_n pass_v away_o the_o summer_n at_o echatane_n which_o be_v now_o call_v tabris_n have_v the_o mountain_n between_o it_o and_o the_o south-west_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v not_o so_o much_o expose_v to_o the_o great_a heat_n and_o the_o winter_n at_o susa_n in_o the_o province_n which_o from_o that_o name_n be_v now_o call_v susistan_n where_o the_o mountain_n not_o only_o keep_v off_o the_o northwind_n from_o annoy_v the_o inhabitant_n but_o also_o send_v they_o heat_n by_o the_o reflection_n of_o the_o sunbeam_n at_o noon_n and_o make_v the_o place_n so_o delightful_a that_o it_o have_v thence_o the_o name_n suse_v that_o be_v lilly_n in_o spring_n and_o autumn_n they_o live_v at_o persepolis_n or_o at_o babylon_n the_o modern_a king_n do_v still_o use_v the_o same_o convenience_n schach-abas_n live_v in_o the_o winter_n at_o ferabath_n in_o the_o province_n of_o mesanderan_n and_o schach-sefi_a sometime_o at_o tabris_n and_o sometime_o at_o ardebil_n or_o caswin_n the_o city_n of_o ispaban_n be_v the_o most_o commodious_a of_o any_o as_o well_o for_o winter_n as_o summer_n inasmuch_o as_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o great_a plain_n at_o in_o a_o manner_n a_o equal_a distance_n of_o three_o league_n from_o the_o mountain_n there_o be_v always_o some_o little_a wind_n stir_v which_o cool_v the_o air_n and_o come_v into_o all_o room_n we_o have_v but_o too_o much_o experience_n of_o this_o change_n and_o the_o inconvenience_n ensue_v thereupon_o and_o find_v that_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n and_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o night_n of_o which_o jacob_n make_v his_o complaint_n to_o laban_n his_o father-in-law_n be_v there_o equal_o insupportable_a for_o be_v force_v to_o travel_v in_o the_o night_n and_o that_o during_o the_o hot_a season_n of_o the_o year_n we_o feel_v there_o a_o cold_a which_o deprive_v we_o of_o the_o use_n of_o our_o limb_n and_o make_v we_o many_o time_n unable_a to_o get_v off_o our_o horse_n especial_o when_o there_o be_v a_o east_n or_o northwind_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o southwind_n send_v we_o sometime_o such_o hot_a blast_n as_o be_v ready_a to_o choke_v we_o from_o what_o we_o have_v now_o say_v it_o may_v be_v deduce_v that_o all_o the_o province_n of_o persia_n be_v not_o equal_o healthy_a disease_n and_o that_o there_o be_v some_o where_o disease_n be_v much_o more_o common_a than_o in_o other_o those_o of_o schirwan_n and_o kilan_n be_v very_o much_o subject_n to_o fever_n but_o the_o air_n of_o the_o city_n of_o tauris_n be_v so_o good_a that_o a_o man_n hear_v no_o talk_n of_o that_o disease_n there_o nay_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o say_v that_o those_o who_o be_v trouble_v therewith_o may_v find_v their_o remedy_n in_o that_o place_n even_o without_o take_v any_o physic_n epidemical_a disease_n such_o as_o the_o bloodyflux_n and_o the_o plague_n be_v not_o so_o ordinary_a here_o as_o in_o europe_n the_o pox_n which_o be_v call_v sehemet_n kaschi_n that_o be_v the_o disease_n of_o kaschan_n in_o regard_n it_o be_v more_o common_a there_o than_o elsewhere_o or_o that_o there_o notice_n be_v first_o take_v of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v call_v in_o france_n the_o neapolitan_a disease_n and_o in_o england_n and_o other_o place_n the_o french_a in_o as_o much_z as_o instead_o of_o go_v to_o naples_n for_o it_o where_o the_o french_a be_v infect_v in_o the_o name_n of_o charles_n viii_o they_o may_v now_o have_v it_o as_o convenient_o at_o par●_n be_v very_o common_a at_o that_o place_n it_o be_v true_a kaschan_n be_v a_o place_n excellent_o well_o seat_v but_o the_o air_n must_v be_v somewhat_o unwholesome_a when_o they_o want_v fresh_a water_n thereabouts_o and_o that_o it_o be_v here_o the_o tarantulas_n and_o the_o most_o dangerous_a scorpion_n of_o all_o persia_n be_v most_o rife_o
and_o kermeru_n they_o have_v a_o particular_a inclination_n for_o arithmetic_n geometry_n eloquence_n poetry_n natural_a and_o moral_a philosophy_n astronomy_n astrology_n law_n and_o medicine_n in_o regard_n they_o make_v some_o advantage_n of_o the_o profession_n of_o these_o science_n they_o have_v all_o aristotle_n philosophy_n in_o the_o arabian_a language_n and_o call_v it_o dunja_n piala_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o goblet_n of_o the_o world_n with_o this_o remark_n upon_o it_o that_o as_o a_o man_n drink_v out_o of_o a_o great_a bowl_n moderate_o find_v himself_o the_o better_a for_o it_o and_o take_v so_o much_o of_o it_o that_o he_o be_v drink_v therewith_o he_o both_o injure_v his_o body_n and_o disturb_v the_o mind_n so_o be_v a_o man_n to_o make_v a_o temperate_a use_n of_o the_o philosophy_n of_o aristotle_n and_o not_o deboy_v himself_o observe_v a_o mediocrity_n in_o the_o study_n thereof_o child_n be_v teach_v arithmetic_n in_o the_o school_n with_o their_o write_v and_o read_v in_o their_o account_n they_o common_o make_v use_v of_o the_o indian_a figure_n but_o the_o more_o learned_a use_n the_o arabian_a character_n they_o join_v eloquence_n and_o poesy_n together_o and_o comprehend_v these_o two_o science_n under_o a_o very_a few_o precept_n which_o bring_v a_o man_n in_o a_o short_a time_n to_o the_o practic_a part_n thereof_o and_o indeed_o most_o of_o their_o eloquent_a piece_n which_o they_o embellish_v with_o abundance_n of_o history_n and_o moral_a sentence_n be_v in_o verse_n for_o the_o excellency_n of_o their_o language_n author_n pregnancy_n of_o conceit_n and_o elegance_n of_o expression_n they_o read_v the_o kulusthan_n of_o schich_n saadi_n who_o they_o prefer_v before_o all_o their_o other_o author_n it_o be_v a_o very_a eloquent_a piece_n though_o in_o verse_n full_a of_o figure_n and_o enrich_v with_o history_n and_o maxim_n of_o policy_n and_o morality_n according_o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o almost_o but_o have_v this_o book_n nay_o some_o have_v peruse_v and_o study_v it_o so_o much_o that_o they_o have_v it_o by_o heart_n and_o apply_v the_o passage_n sentence_n and_o comparison_n thereof_o in_o their_o ordinary_a discourse_n so_o pertinent_o that_o it_o be_v no_o small_a pleasure_n to_o hear_v they_o talk_v they_o be_v also_o great_a lover_n of_o history_n and_o delight_n much_o in_o read_v the_o life_n and_o death_n of_o their_o prophet_n aly_n and_o his_o son_n hossein_fw-fr who_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o war_n against_o jesy_v which_o piece_n be_v write_v in_o a_o style_n true_o historical_a and_o of_o a_o noble_a height_n they_o have_v also_o several_a other_o history_n and_o chronicle_n ecclesiastical_a and_o profane_a of_o the_o life_n and_o war_n of_o their_o king_n and_o some_o of_o the_o affair_n of_o other_o foreign_a nation_n the_o best_a whereof_o be_v those_o of_o mirchond_n enweri_n zami_fw-la walchi_n nussegri_n and_o other_o the_o best_a of_o all_o their_o historian_n be_v mirchond_n who_o have_v write_v the_o history_n of_o persia_n in_o excellent_a good_a language_n in_o several_a great_a volume_n and_o it_o be_v a_o piece_n so_o high_o esteem_v that_o it_o be_v worth_a in_o the_o country_n above_o two_o hundred_o crown_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v think_v it_o can_v be_v have_v perfect_a in_o europe_n though_o i_o know_v that_o golius_n professor_n of_o the_o oriental_a language_n and_o the_o mathematics_n in_o the_o university_n of_o leyden_n have_v most_o of_o it_o with_o several_a other_o excellent_a book_n of_o that_o nature_n but_o there_o be_v not_o any_o man_n i_o know_v of_o that_o have_v so_o much_o of_o it_o and_o make_v so_o great_a advantage_n thereof_o as_o the_o incomparable_a mounseur_fw-fr gaulmin_n counsellor_n of_o state_n and_o the_o senior_n of_o the_o master_n of_o request_n who_o though_o he_o have_v the_o best_a library_n in_o europe_n for_o book_n of_o this_o nature_n yet_o must_v it_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o he_o be_v so_o perfect_a a_o master_n of_o all_o the_o oriental_a language_n that_o he_o need_v not_o be_v oblige_v for_o aught_o he_o can_v learn_v out_o of_o any_o of_o these_o author_n i_o do_v not_o give_v this_o account_n of_o their_o history_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v give_v any_o great_a credit_n thereto_o especial_o when_o they_o speak_v of_o their_o religion_n and_o saint_n for_o in_o persia_n as_o well_o as_o elsewhere_o they_o have_v their_o pious_a fraud_n and_o think_v it_o a_o kind_n of_o piety_n to_o establish_v and_o improve_v the_o error_n of_o their_o religion_n by_o fable_n and_o imposture_n since_o that_o even_o in_o their_o profane_a history_n they_o take_v that_o freedom_n which_o be_v only_o allow_v poet_n and_o painter_n as_o may_v be_v see_v particular_o in_o the_o history_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a which_o they_o have_v so_o disguise_v that_o it_o have_v no_o consonancy_n to_o what_o be_v write_v of_o he_o by_o q._n curtius_n plutarch_n and_o arrianus_n but_o though_o it_o be_v not_o true_a yet_o it_o be_v divertive_a enough_o at_o least_o to_o excuse_v if_o not_o deserve_v this_o little_a digression_n they_o say_v then_o that_o iscander_n so_o they_o call_v alexander_n the_o great_a be_v bear_v in_o junahn_n that_o be_v to_o say_v greece_n that_o his_o father_n name_n be_v betlimus_fw-la and_o that_o his_o mother_n be_v the_o daughter_n of_o king_n tzimschid_n great_a who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o keikobath_n they_o say_v tzimschid_n live_v seven_o hundred_o year_n that_o he_o be_v the_o wise_a of_o all_o the_o king_n that_o ever_o reign_v and_o that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v the_o inventor_n of_o saddle_n horseshoe_n bow_n paint_v tent_n and_o wine_n that_o the_o education_n of_o alexander_n be_v commit_v to_o aristotle_n who_o know_v so_o well_o how_o to_o ingratiate_v himself_o with_o his_o disciple_n that_o be_v extreme_a unwilling_a to_o be_v without_o he_o he_o oblige_v he_o to_o go_v along_o with_o he_o in_o his_o first_o war_n wherein_o he_o make_v great_a advantage_n of_o his_o advice_n for_o alexander_n be_v as_o yet_o but_o fifteen_o year_n of_o age_n bethink_v he_o one_o day_n to_o ask_v aristotle_n to_o who_o all_o greece_n belong_v whereto_o be_v answer_v by_o he_o that_o his_o grandfather_n by_o the_o mother-side_n have_v heretofore_o be_v master_n of_o it_o he_o extreme_o trouble_v to_o find_v himself_o deprive_v of_o so_o great_a a_o kingdom_n resolve_v upon_o the_o reduction_n and_o conquest_n of_o it_o and_o afterward_o to_o wage_v a_o war_n against_o all_o the_o world_n to_o that_o end_n he_o go_v with_o his_o tutor_n to_o stampul_n or_o constantinople_n and_o make_v proffer_n of_o his_o service_n to_o the_o king_n there_o aristotle_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o eloquent_a man_n of_o his_o time_n know_v so_o well_o how_o to_o recommend_v the_o excellent_a endowment_n of_o alexander_n that_o the_o king_n trust_v he_o with_o the_o conduct_n of_o a_o army_n wherewith_o he_o conquer_a egypt_n and_o all_o the_o neighbour_a province_n afterward_o he_o conduct_v that_o army_n against_o those_o of_o the_o hebbe_n who_o still_o make_v opposition_n and_o make_v their_o advantage_n of_o their_o elephant_n render_v all_o alexander_n attempt_n fruitless_a till_o aristotle_n advise_v he_o to_o rub_v over_o with_o nefte_a a_o heap_n of_o reed_n to_o set_v they_o afire_a and_o to_o cast_v they_o among_o the_o elephant_n which_o be_v so_o startle_v at_o the_o fire_n that_o they_o be_v put_v into_o disorder_n whereupon_o the_o hebbe_n be_v defeat_v and_o force_v to_o submit_v thence_o he_o go_v to_o sengebat_fw-la the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o have_v great_a lip_n and_o very_o long_a tooth_n their_o king_n with_o some_o of_o his_o people_n get_v into_o a_o tower_n where_o alexander_n will_v have_v besiege_v he_o but_o aristotle_n tell_v he_o that_o be_v master_n of_o the_o city_n he_o have_v cut_v off_o the_o root_n of_o that_o tree_n and_o that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v long_o ere_o he_o see_v he_o fall_v without_o any_o further_a trouble_n he_o take_v his_o advice_n and_o go_v thence_o to_o jeman_n and_o conquer_a all_o arabia_n he_o go_v afterward_o to_o aleppo_n erserum_fw-la diabek_n go_v on_o still_o along_o the_o river_n tigris_n as_o far_o as_o mosel_n and_o thence_o fall_v down_o into_o georgia_n reduce_v all_o to_o his_o subjection_n and_o come_v at_o last_o to_o berde_n in_o the_o province_n of_o iran_n in_o this_o city_n there_o live_v at_o that_o time_n the_o widow_n of_o a_o certain_a king_n name_v melkchatun_n who_o hear_v daily_o of_o the_o great_a wonder_n do_v by_o alexander_n employ_v several_a painter_n to_o take_v his_o picture_n as_o also_o those_o of_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o her_o time_n insomuch_o that_o alexander_n go_v disguise_v and_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o ambassador_n from_o alexander_n to_o give_v she_o a_o visit_n the_o make_v a_o shift_n
prophet_n those_o who_o say_v the_o king_n of_o persia_n assume_v the_o quality_n of_o choda_n that_o be_v god_n be_v mistake_v for_o chodabende_v be_v the_o proper_a name_n of_o a_o man_n as_o theodosius_n theodore_n etc_n etc_n and_o signify_v oblige_v to_o god_n or_o a_o servant_n of_o god_n though_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o these_o prince_n be_v vainglorious_a enough_o to_o assume_v extravagant_a title_n which_o make_v they_o equal_a to_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o companion_n of_o the_o star_n ammianus_n marcellinus_n say_v of_o sapor_n king_n of_o persia._n it_o be_v true_a on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o they_o be_v as_o free_a to_o give_v the_o same_o title_n to_o those_o prince_n of_o europe_n with_o who_o they_o live_v in_o good_a correspondence_n for_o in_o the_o letter_n which_o schach_n sefi_n write_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n he_o give_v he_o the_o same_o quality_n he_o assume_v himself_o they_o will_v not_o have_v inscription_n of_o letter_n fill_v with_o the_o title_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o province_n under_o their_o jurisdiction_n nay_o schach-abas_n will_v have_v no_o other_o title_n at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o petition_n than_o that_o of_o schach_n and_o one_o day_n say_v to_o a_o man_n that_o have_v set_v several_a title_n at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o petition_n go_v thy_o way_n friend_n thy_o title_n will_v make_v i_o neither_o more_o powerful_a nor_o more_o poor_a give_v i_o that_o of_o schach_n since_o i_o be_o so_o and_o think_v that_o enough_o most_o author_n give_v the_o king_n of_o persia_n of_o the_o last_o race_n the_o quality_n of_o sophi_n sophi_n and_o the_o king_n themselves_o especial_o those_o who_o have_v any_o zeal_n for_o their_o religion_n be_v much_o please_v with_o the_o addition_n of_o that_o quality_n to_o their_o title_n out_o of_o the_o affection_n they_o bear_v schich_n sofi_n or_o sefi_n the_o first_o institutor_n of_o their_o sect_n as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n take_v the_o quality_n of_o most_o christian_a those_o of_o spain_n that_o of_o most_o catholic_n and_o those_o of_o england_n that_o of_o defender_n of_o the_o faith_n whence_o they_o say_v ismael-sofi_a eider-sofi_a and_o of_o this_o a_o man_n must_v tax_v notice_n in_o the_o read_n of_o their_o history_n inasmuch_o as_o if_o he_o do_v not_o he_o may_v confound_v the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n and_o attribute_n that_o to_o one_o which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o another_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n be_v hereditary_a hereditary_n and_o may_v be_v enjoy_v not_o only_o by_o the_o child_n lawful_o beget_v but_o also_o for_o want_v of_o such_o by_o natural_a child_n and_o the_o son_n of_o concubine_n who_o inherit_v the_o crown_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o nay_o they_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o near_a of_o the_o collateral_a kindred_n and_o the_o nephew_n since_o the_o son_n of_o concubine_n and_o slave_n be_v not_o account_v illegitimate_a in_o persia_n as_o we_o have_v say_v elsewhere_o for_o want_v of_o son_n the_o crown_n fall_v to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n by_o the_o father_n side_n descend_v from_o sefi_n who_o be_v as_o it_o be_v prince_n of_o the_o blood-royal_a and_o be_v call_v schich_v eluend_a they_o enjoy_v many_o great_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n but_o many_o time_n they_o be_v very_o poor_a and_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o live_v the_o child_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n make_v the_o house_n where_o they_o be_v bear_v free_a and_o they_o be_v convert_v into_o sanctuary_n insomuch_o that_o if_o the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v in_o any_o other_o place_n beside_o the_o metropolis_n the_o house_n be_v compass_v with_o a_o noble_a wall_n to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o if_o we_o may_v credit_v q._n curtius_n persia._n the_o ancient_a arm_n of_o persia_n be_v the_o crescent_n as_o the_o sun_n be_v that_o of_o the_o greek_n now_o the_o turk_n take_v the_o crescent_n and_o the_o persian_n the_o sun_n which_o they_o common_o put_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o a_o lion_n but_o upon_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o the_o kingdom_n there_o be_v only_a character_n it_o be_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o half_a crown_n piece_n have_v within_o the_o ring_n to_o god_n alone_o i_o schich_v sefi_n be_o a_o slave_n with_o all_o my_o heart_n and_o in_o the_o circumference_n aly_n let_v the_o world_n say_v what_o it_o please_v of_o thou_o yet_o will_v i_o be_v thy_o friend_n he_o who_o before_o thy_o gate_n do_v not_o account_v himself_o dust_n and_o ash_n though_o he_o be_v a_o angel_n dust_n and_o ash_n be_v upon_o his_o head_n in_o the_o letter_n he_o send_v to_o christian_a prince_n he_o observe_v this_o respect_n that_o he_o do_v not_o set_v the_o seal_n on_o the_o same_o side_n with_o the_o write_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n at_o the_o very_a bottom_n the_o ceremony_n perform_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n king_n be_v not_o do_v at_o babylon_n as_o some_o author_n will_v have_v it_o believe_v nor_o yet_o at_o kufa_n as_o minadous_n affirm_v but_o in_o the_o city_n of_o ispahan_n they_o be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o those_o do_v at_o the_o inauguration_n of_o king_n in_o europe_n they_o set_v upon_o a_o table_n about_o half_a a_o ell_n high_a as_o many_o piece_n of_o tapestry_n of_o gold_n a_o silver_n or_o embroider_a as_o there_o have_v be_v king_n of_o the_o same_o family_n before_o he_o who_o be_v then_o to_o be_v crown_v so_o that_o at_o the_o coronation_n of_o schach_n sefi_n there_o be_v eight_o inasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v the_o eight_o king_n of_o persia_n of_o that_o house_n account_v from_o ishmael_n the_o first_o that_o do_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o chans_n present_v he_o with_o a_o crown_n which_o he_o kiss_v thrice_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n of_o mahomet_n and_o of_o aaly_n and_o have_v put_v it_o to_o his_o forehead_n he_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o grand_a master_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o they_o call_v lele_n who_o put_v it_o on_o his_o head_n and_o then_o all_o present_a make_v acclamation_n of_o long_o live_v the_o king_n god_n grant_v that_o during_o his_o reign_n one_o year_n may_v be_v multiply_v to_o a_o thousand_o they_o kiss_v his_o foot_n make_v he_o great_a present_n and_o spend_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o day_n in_o feast_v and_o merriment_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n among_o they_o as_o the_o take_n of_o any_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n or_o oblige_v the_o king_n to_o swear_v to_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o privilege_n or_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o regard_n their_o subjection_n be_v pure_a slavery_n whereas_o among_o christian_n the_o condition_n of_o king_n be_v quite_o otherwise_o for_o the_o obligation_n be_v reciprocal_a and_o the_o king_n be_v not_o absolute_a lord_n but_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v father_n of_o their_o people_n the_o kingdom_n be_v of_o great_a extent_n those_o province_n which_o lie_v most_o remote_a from_o the_o chief_a city_n and_o the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o king_n can_v be_v govern_v otherwise_o than_o by_o governor_n or_o lieutenant_n who_o in_o persia_n be_v call_v chans_n the_o word_n not_o signify_v the_o employment_n they_o have_v in_o the_o say_a government_n but_o a_o quality_n which_o all_o great_a lord_n assume_v to_o themselves_o of_o this_o we_o shall_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a elsewhere_o and_o here_o give_v a_o short_a account_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n who_o have_v reign_v within_o these_o hundred_o year_n with_o some_o assurance_n that_o the_o reader_n will_v think_v this_o digression_n the_o less_o tedious_a when_o he_o find_v i_o positive_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v hardly_o any_o author_n who_o have_v write_v the_o history_n of_o they_o we_o say_v before_o that_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n when_o he_o write_v to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n give_v he_o not_o the_o quality_n of_o schach_n but_o of_o schich-ogli_a in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o be_v not_o descend_v from_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n but_o from_o a_o late_a ismael●●●_n as_o we_o shall_v now_o make_v it_o appear_v hassan_n padschach_n who_o be_v surname_v vssum_n cassan_n that_o be_v to_o say_v grand_a signior_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a war_n he_o manage_v and_o where_o in_o he_o be_v always_o victorious_a be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o asimbel_n and_o live_v about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o fifteen_o age_n he_o be_v governor_n of_o armenia_n major_n and_o have_v gain_v several_a victory_n over_o the_o turk_n he_o reduce_v several_a poovince_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o among_o other_o persia_n whereof_o he_o make_v himself_o king_n vssum_n cassan_n have_v three_o son_n vnger_n mahomed_n calul_n and_o jacup_n the_o first_o be_v strangle_v by_o the_o father_n order_n jacup_n
reign_n of_o schach-abas_n begin_v to_o grow_v so_o odious_a and_o insupportable_a to_o the_o grandee_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o some_o have_v the_o confidence_n to_o cast_v a_o note_n into_o myrsa_n chamber_n whereby_o they_o discover_v to_o he_o that_o if_o he_o will_v not_o stand_v in_o his_o own_o way_n he_o may_v immediate_o succeed_v the_o king_n his_o father_n and_o that_o if_o he_o will_v consent_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o design_n they_o be_v engage_v in_o to_o that_o end_n they_o will_v soon_o show_v he_o how_o the_o business_n be_v to_o be_v effect_v sefi_n conceive_v a_o horror_n at_o the_o proposition_n whereby_o he_o be_v to_o be_v a_o complice_n in_o his_o father_n death_n and_o thereupon_o carry_v the_o note_n to_o the_o king_n accompany_v his_o free_a and_o innocent_a proceed_n with_o so_o many_o protestation_n of_o the_o sincerity_n of_o his_o intention_n and_o a_o absolute_a dependence_n on_o his_o father_n will_n as_o may_v well_o satisfy_v any_o other_o mind_n less_o distrustful_a than_o that_o of_o schach-abas_n he_o can_v not_o forbear_v express_v outward_o that_o he_o be_v very_o well_o satisfy_v with_o his_o son_n and_o commend_v his_o affection_n and_o piety_n but_o he_o afterward_o fall_v into_o such_o fright_n as_o deprive_v he_o of_o all_o rest_n and_o oblige_v he_o to_o change_v his_o lodging_n twice_o or_o thrice_o in_o a_o night_n with_o such_o disturbance_n as_o he_o conceive_v he_o can_v not_o be_v deliver_v of_o otherwise_o than_o by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n according_a to_o these_o apprehension_n be_v one_o day_n at_o rescht_a in_o the_o province_n of_o kilan_n with_o the_o whole_a court_n about_o he_o a_o flatterer_n so_o heighten_v the_o distraction_n of_o his_o mind_n by_o the_o false_a alarm_n he_o give_v he_o of_o a_o new_a conspiracy_n of_o myrsa_n with_o several_a of_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n against_o he_o that_o he_o resolve_v he_o shall_v die_v he_o think_v at_o first_o to_o employ_v in_o that_o commission_n kartzschuckai-chan_n general_n of_o the_o army_n or_o constable_n of_o persia_n and_o will_v have_v oblige_v he_o to_o kill_v his_o son_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n this_o lord_n be_v original_o descend_v from_o a_o armenian_a family_n bear_v by_o father_n and_o mother-side_n of_o christian_n and_o have_v be_v steal_v away_o in_o his_o youth_n by_o the_o tartar_n who_o have_v circumcise_a and_o sell_v he_o to_o schach-abas_n the_o freedom_n and_o sincerity_n of_o his_o disposition_n and_o demeanour_n have_v gain_v he_o the_o friendship_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o his_o courage_n have_v so_o well_o settle_v he_o in_o the_o king_n favour_n that_o have_v by_o his_o mean_n have_v several_a great_a victory_n over_o his_o enemy_n he_o have_v confer_v on_o he_o the_o command_n of_o his_o army_n and_o look_v upon_o he_o with_o such_o respect_n that_o he_o never_o call_v he_o by_o any_o other_o name_n than_o that_o of_o aga_n that_o be_v the_o captain_n the_o king_n will_v needs_o put_v he_o upon_o this_o important_a service_n as_o consider_v he_o to_o be_v the_o person_n who_o of_o any_o in_o his_o kingdom_n be_v the_o most_o oblige_v to_o he_o for_o his_o fortune_n but_o the_o grave_a old_a man_n have_v lay_v down_o his_o sword_n at_o the_o king_n foot_n and_o cast_v himself_o by_o it_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v so_o infinite_o oblige_v to_o his_o majesty_n that_o he_o will_v rather_o lose_v a_o thousand_o life_n than_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v ever_o reproach_v to_o have_v imbrue_v his_o hand_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o any_o of_o the_o royal_a progeny_n so_o far_o be_v it_o against_o his_o soul_n to_o commit_v a_o crime_n of_o that_o nature_n and_o by_o put_v to_o death_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o crown_n execute_v a_o command_n which_o the_o king_n can_v not_o impose_v upon_o he_o without_o regret_n and_o which_o be_v no_o soon_o put_v in_o execution_n but_o he_o will_v repent_v he_o of_o it_o schach-abas_n be_v satisfy_v with_o this_o excuse_n from_o he_o and_o make_v the_o same_o proposition_n to_o a_o gentleman_n name_v bebut-beg_a who_o he_o find_v not_o so_o scrupulous_a as_o kartzschuckai-chan_n this_o man_n have_v undertake_v that_o commission_n go_v immediate_o to_o sefi_n myrsa_n and_o have_v meet_v he_o come_v out_o of_o a_o bath_n ride_v on_o a_o mule_n and_o accompany_v only_o by_o a_o single_a page_n lay_v hold_v on_o the_o bridle_n stay_v the_o mule_n and_o say_v alight_v sefi_n myrsa_n it_o be_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n thy_o father_n that_o thou_o shall_v die_v and_o thereupon_o throw_v he_o down_o the_o unfortunate_a prince_n join_v his_o hand_n together_o and_o lift_v up_o his_o eye_n to_o heaven_n cry_v out_o o_o my_o god_n what_o have_v i_o do_v to_o deserve_v this_o disgrace_n curse_a be_v the_o traitor_n who_o be_v the_o occasion_n thereof_o but_o since_o it_o be_v the_o pleasure_n of_o god_n thus_o to_o dispose_v of_o i_o god_n will_v and_o the_o king_n be_v be_v do_v he_o have_v hardly_o the_o time_n to_o speak_v out_o those_o word_n ere_o bebut_n give_v he_o two_o stab_n with_o a_o chentze_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o poniard_n ordinary_o wear_v by_o the_o persian_n in_o their_o girdle_n wherewith_o he_o lay_v he_o dead_a upon_o the_o place_n the_o body_n be_v drag_v into_o a_o fen_n not_o far_o thence_o where_o it_o continue_v above_o four_o hour_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o news_n of_o this_o murder_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o city_n the_o people_n run_v in_o multitude_n to_o the_o palace_n threaten_v to_o force_v the_o gate_n and_o will_v have_v the_o author_n thereof_o deliver_v up_o to_o they_o in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o chans_n who_o be_v afraid_a that_o in_o the_o fury_n of_o their_o first_o insurrection_n the_o people_n will_v wreak_v their_o malice_n indifferent_o on_o all_o they_o meet_v forsake_v the_o king_n and_o get_v away_o the_o queen_n myrsa_n mother_n understand_v that_o her_o son_n have_v be_v kill_v by_o the_o king_n express_a order_n be_v so_o overcome_v with_o grief_n that_o not_o mind_v the_o humour_n of_o the_o prince_n she_o have_v then_o to_o do_v withal_o who_o can_v not_o endure_v the_o least_o opposition_n she_o run_v into_o the_o king_n apartment_n and_o not_o think_v it_o enough_o to_o reproach_v he_o with_o his_o inhumanity_n and_o the_o barbarous_a death_n of_o a_o innocent_a prince_n and_o one_o who_o he_o have_v tender_o love_v she_o fly_v in_o his_o face_n and_o beat_v he_o with_o her_o first_o but_o the_o king_n instead_o of_o be_v angry_a with_o she_o be_v at_o a_o absolute_a loss_n and_o at_o last_o make_v her_o answer_n with_o tear_n in_o his_o eye_n what_o will_v you_o have_v have_v i_o to_o do_v news_n be_v bring_v i_o that_o he_o have_v a_o design_n upon_o my_o life_n there_o be_v now_o no_o remedy_n what_o be_v do_v can_v be_v recall_v on_o the_o other_o side_n schach-abas_n have_v no_o soon_o hear_v of_o this_o execution_n but_o it_o repent_v he_o of_o have_v command_v it_o and_o express_v no_o small_a regret_n that_o he_o have_v proceed_v with_o so_o much_o precipitation_n in_o a_o business_n of_o that_o importance_n he_o think_v it_o not_o enough_o to_o acknowledge_v it_o do_v by_o his_o order_n but_o will_v needs_o continue_v ten_o day_n shut_v up_o in_o a_o place_n where_o he_o will_v not_o see_v the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n as_o have_v all_o that_o time_n a_o handkerchief_n over_o his_o eye_n he_o live_v a_o whole_a month_n and_o eat_v no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v pure_o necessary_a to_o keep_v he_o from_o starve_v he_o go_v in_o mourn_v a_o whole_a year_n and_o all_o his_o life_n after_o he_o wear_v not_o any_o thing_n about_o he_o that_o may_v as_o to_o matter_n of_o clothes_n distinguish_v he_o from_o the_o mean_a of_o his_o subject_n and_o in_o some_o fort_n to_o eternize_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o prince_n he_o cause_v the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v kill_v to_o be_v encompass_v with_o a_o high_a wall_n make_v a_o sanctuary_n of_o it_o and_o allow_v it_o a_o certain_a revenue_n for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o poor_a people_n the_o first_o ten_o day_n of_o his_o great_a mourning_n be_v over_o he_o go_v from_o r●scht_a to_o caswin_n where_o he_o will_v needs_o entertain_v the_o chans_n who_o he_o any_o way_n suspect_v and_o the_o flatterer_n who_o have_v make_v he_o jealous_a of_o the_o prince_n at_o a_o dinner_n but_o he_o cause_v poison_n to_o be_v mix_v in_o their_o wine_n and_o keep_v they_o so_o long_o at_o table_n till_o he_o see_v they_o all_o dead_a in_o the_o place_n the_o action_n of_o bebut-beg_a be_v indeed_o recompense_v with_o the_o charge_n of_o daruga_n of_o caswin_n and_o some_o time_n after_o with_o
retire_v to_o their_o own_o habitation_n yet_o be_v pay_v as_o due_o as_o if_o they_o be_v in_o actual_a service_n and_o meet_v not_o again_o till_o there_o be_v a_o army_n on_o foot_n enjoy_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n divers_a privilege_n and_o exemption_n which_o the_o other_o late_a king_n of_o persia_n have_v grant_v they_o the_o meheter_n meheter_n that_o be_v the_o lord_n chamberlain_n or_o chief_a gentleman_n of_o the_o chamber_n name_v schaneser_n be_v a_o gcorgian_a bear_v of_o father_n and_o mother_n christian_n he_o have_v be_v carry_v away_o in_o his_o infancy_n and_o sell_v to_o the_o court_n of_o persia_n where_o they_o have_v make_v he_o a_o eunuch_n so_o that_o he_o need_v not_o be_v circumcise_a to_o receive_v the_o character_n of_o the_o persian_a religion_n he_o have_v be_v a_o page_n attend_v in_o his_o chamber_n to_o schach-abas_n and_o be_v much_o in_o favour_n with_o schach-sefi_a upon_o this_o account_n that_o be_v always_o near_o the_o king_n person_n in_o all_o both_o public_a and_o private_a assembly_n nay_o even_o within_o the_o seraglio_n he_o have_v the_o king_n ear_n and_o know_v how_o to_o comply_v with_o his_o humour_n and_o make_v his_o advantage_n of_o the_o opportunity_n he_o have_v to_o speak_v to_o he_o by_o which_o mean_v he_o obtain_v those_o favour_n of_o he_o which_o another_o can_v not_o have_v ask_v the_o wakenhuis_n state_n that_o be_v the_o secretary_n of_o state_n and_o of_o the_o king_n revenue_n who_o have_v forty_o clark_n under_o he_o perpetual_o employ_v issue_v out_o all_o the_o order_n and_o dispatch_n which_o be_v send_v into_o the_o province_n and_o take_v a_o account_n of_o all_o that_o be_v receive_v towards_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o king_n house_n be_v call_v myrsa_n masum_fw-la he_o be_v a_o peasant_n son_n of_o the_o village_n of_o derman_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o elwend_n near_a caswin_n where_o there_o be_v among_o other_o two_o village_n to_o wit_n derman_n and_o saru_n whence_o come_v the_o best_a penman_n of_o any_o in_o the_o kingdom_n in_o regard_n there_o be_v not_o a_o inhabitant_n but_o put_v his_o child_n to_o writing_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o hold_v a_o pen_n and_o keep_v they_o so_o constant_o employ_v therein_o that_o even_o in_o the_o field_n and_o as_o they_o keep_v their_o flock_n they_o pass_v away_o their_o time_n in_o that_o exercise_n aliculi-chan_n diwanbeki_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o diwanbeki_a that_o be_v precedent_n of_o the_o council_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o christian_a of_o georgia_n he_o have_v be_v take_v during_o the_o war_n which_o schach-abas_n have_v in_o those_o part_n and_o sell_v at_o ispahan_n where_o he_o have_v serve_v as_o a_o lackey_n which_o have_v also_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o his_o two_o brother_n rustam-chan_n governor_n of_o tauris_n and_o isa-chan_n jusbaschi_n who_o be_v make_v eunuch_n as_o he_o be_v himself_o the_o function_n of_o his_o charge_n consist_v principal_o in_o preside_v at_o the_o judgement_n of_o criminal_a cause_n joint_o with_o the_o seder_n and_o the_o kasi_n and_o the_o other_o ecclesiastical_a and_o secular_a judge_n who_o they_o call_v schehra_n and_o oef_n under_o the_o portal_n of_o the_o king_n palace_n at_o the_o place_n name_v diwan-chane_n and_o to_o be_v personal_o present_a at_o the_o execution_n of_o malefactor_n the_o kularagasi_fw-la kularagas●_n that_o be_v captain_n of_o the_o kulam_fw-la or_o slave_n who_o be_v sell_v to_o the_o king_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n upon_o any_o order_n they_o receive_v to_o that_o purpose_n be_v call_v siausbeki_n and_o have_v be_v one_o of_o schach-abas's_a footman_n of_o these_o kulams_n there_o be_v about_o eight_o thousand_o and_o be_v permit_v to_o live_v at_o their_o own_o habitation_n as_o the_o kurtzi_n be_v and_o have_v the_o same_o pay_n but_o they_o enjoy_v not_o the_o same_o privilege_n or_o exemption_n have_v nothing_o of_o that_o kind_n which_o be_v not_o common_a to_o they_o with_o the_o king_n other_o subject_n the_o eischikagasi-baschi_a eischikagasi-baschi_a or_o lord_n high_a steward_n who_o have_v the_o oversight_n of_o forty_o steward_n that_o serve_v under_o he_o call_v mortusaculi-chan_n be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o herdsman_n or_o one_o of_o those_o people_n who_o the_o persian_n call_v turk_n who_o have_v no_o settle_a habitation_n but_o remove_v their_o tent_n and_o hut_n to_o those_o place_n where_o they_o think_v to_o find_v the_o best_a grass_n for_o their_o cattle_n i_o say_v these_o eischikagasi_fw-la be_v a_o kind_n of_o steward_n of_o who_o there_o be_v at_o all_o time_n four_o or_o five_o at_o the_o court_n who_o stand_v at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o king_n apartment_n and_o serve_v by_o half-year_n under_o their_o baschi_n or_o chief_a who_o carry_v the_o staff_n they_o call_v d●ken●k_v and_o stand_v before_o the_o king_n when_o he_o eat_v in_o public_a on_o day_n of_o ceremony_n he_o be_v also_o one_o of_o the_o two_o who_o take_v ambassador_n under_o the_o arm_n when_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o audience_n we_o have_v already_o relate_v how_o mortasaculi-chan_n succeed_v in_o this_o charge_n vgurlu-chan_n who_o head_n schach-sefi_a have_v cause_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o imanculi_fw-la sulthan_n who_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n send_v upon_o a_o embassy_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n our_o master_n have_v the_o quality_n of_o eischakagasi_n schahe_fw-la wardi_fw-la ceremony_n who_o be_v jesaul_n scebet_n or_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n be_v the_o governor_n of_o derbent_n son_n but_o his_o grandfather_n be_v a_o peasant_n of_o the_o province_n of_o serab_n the_o jesaul_n scebet_n carry_v also_o a_o staff_n and_o his_o principal_a function_n consist_v in_o place_v stranger_n at_o the_o king_n table_n and_o at_o public_a assembly_n the_o nasir_n controller_n or_o controller_n of_o the_o king_n house_n who_o they_o also_o give_v the_o quality_n of_o kerek_n jerak_fw-mi because_o he_o execute_v the_o function_n of_o a_o purveyor_n who_o name_n be_v samambek_n be_v the_o son_n of_o one_o of_o the_o ordinary_a inhabitant_n of_o kaschan_n the_o tuschmal_a tuschmal_a who_o have_v the_o oversight_n of_o all_o the_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n kitchen_n be_v call_v seinel-bek_a and_o be_v the_o son_n of_o seinel-chan_n who_o the_o king_n kill_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o mother_n the_o dawatter_n closet_n that_o be_v the_o secretary_n of_o the_o closet_n who_o name_n be_v vgurlu-bek_a be_v the_o son_n of_o emirkune-chan_n he_o have_v in_o that_o charge_n succeed_v hassan-beg_a who_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o king_n order_n because_o he_o have_v be_v at_o supper_n with_o talub-chan_n as_o we_o relate_v before_o the_o word_n dawatter_n be_v derive_v from_o dawat_n which_o signify_v a_o ink-horn_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o principal_a function_n of_o this_o charge_n consist_v in_o carry_v the_o ink-horn_n and_o present_v that_o part_n thereof_o where_o the_o ink_n be_v to_o the_o king_n when_o he_o be_v to_o sign_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o king_n himself_o carry_v the_o seal_n about_o his_o neck_n and_o seal_n or_o sign_n himself_o by_o press_v the_o seal_n upon_o the_o paper_n after_o he_o have_v put_v it_o into_o the_o ink._n aly-baly-bek_a horse_n who_o be_v myra-chur-baschi_a that_o be_v chief_a of_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o horse_n or_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n of_o persia_n be_v a_o senkene_n by_o birth_n and_o his_o father_n be_v a_o drover_n who_o trade_v altogether_o in_o oxen._n the_o mirischikar_n falconer_n or_o grand_a falconer_n who_o name_n be_v chosrow_n sulthan_n be_v a_o christian_a a_o armenian_a bear_v one_o notwithstanding_o his_o religion_n very_o much_o in_o the_o king_n favour_n karachan-bek_a huntsman_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o sekbahn-baschi_a that_o be_v overseer_n of_o those_o who_o keep_v the_o dog_n for_o hunt_v or_o chief_a huntsman_n as_o i_o may_v call_v he_o be_v also_o a_o senkene_a and_o the_o son_n of_o a_o shepherd_n the_o jesalkor_n have_v two_o function_n jesaulkor_n to_o wit_n that_o of_o grand-marshal_n of_o the_o lodging_n and_o that_o of_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n household_n he_o march_v before_o the_o king_n as_o well_o in_o the_o city_n as_o in_o the_o country_n with_o a_o staff_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o make_v way_n he_o have_v under_o he_o several_a other_o jasaul_n who_o be_v as_o it_o be_v harbinger_n and_o sometime_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o secure_n of_o person_n guilty_a of_o treason_n and_o such_o as_o be_v imprison_v by_o the_o king_n express_a order_n the_o other_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o court_n be_v the_o suffretzi_n that_o be_v the_o carver_n the_o abdar_fw-la who_o serve_v the_o king_n with_o water_n to_o drink_v and_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o jar_n seal_v up_o to_o prevent_v any_o body_n be_v put_v of_o poison_n into_o it_o the_o
capital_a city_n and_o have_v for_o frontier_n on_o the_o north-side_n great_a tartary_n in_o this_o province_n rise_v the_o river_n nibal_n which_o change_v its_o name_n into_o that_o of_o begal_a and_o fall_v into_o the_o indus_n as_o we_o say_v before_o it_o be_v conceive_v by_o some_o that_o this_o be_v the_o coa_n or_o the_o suastus_n of_o ptolemy_n the_o province_n of_o multan_n owe_v its_o name_n also_o to_o the_o principal_a city_n multan_n and_o be_v seat_v along_o the_o river_n indus_n have_v on_o the_o westside_n the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n and_o the_o province_n of_o candahar_n the_o province_n of_o haca-chan_a haca-chan_a or_o hangichan_a lie_v towards_o the_o east_n and_o have_v on_o the_o west_n the_o river_n indus_n it_o be_v call_v also_o the_o kingdom_n of_o balochy_n as_o we_o shall_v express_v elsewhere_o but_o it_o have_v no_o considerable_a city_n bachar_n bachar_n or_o buckar_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v call_v bacherhukon_n lie_v also_o along_o the_o river_n indus_n which_o divide_v it_o in_o the_o middle_n and_o make_v it_o one_o of_o the_o most_o fertile_a province_n in_o the_o kingdom_n it_o have_v on_o the_o south-south-west-side_n the_o province_n of_o tatta_n and_o towards_o the_o west_n the_o people_n call_v the_o bolache_n a_o cruel_a and_o warlike_a nation_n the_o province_n of_o tatta_n which_o have_v also_o its_o name_n from_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a isle_n by_o the_o river_n indus_n tatta_n this_o province_n have_v the_o reputation_n of_o have_v the_o most_o industrious_a tradesman_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n soret_n be_v a_o small_a province_n soret_n but_o very_o well_o people_v it_o be_v chief_a city_n be_v jangar_n and_o it_o reach_v eastward_o to_o the_o province_n of_o guzarata_n and_o westward_o to_o the_o sea_n the_o province_n of_o iselmere_n have_v but_o one_o city_n in_o it_o of_o the_o same_o name_n iselmere_n and_o have_v for_o frontier_n westward_o the_o province_n of_o soret_n bachar_n and_o tatta_n that_o of_o attach_v attach_v and_o its_o capital_a city_n from_o which_o it_o be_v so_o call_v be_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n nibal_n which_o come_v from_o the_o west_n fall_v into_o the_o indus_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o the_o province_n of_o haca-chan_a the_o province_n of_o pangab_a be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a pengab_a most_o fertile_a and_o most_o considerable_a of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n the_o five_o river_n we_o speak_v of_o which_o pass_v through_o it_o give_v it_o that_o name_n lahor_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o the_o province_n of_o chismer_n chismer_n or_o quexmer_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v call_v syranakar_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n bezat_n or_o badt_n which_o make_v a_o great_a number_n of_o isle_n in_o this_o province_n and_o after_o a_o great_a compass_n fall_v into_o the_o ganges_n it_o touch_v some_o part_n of_o the_o province_n of_o kabul_n and_o be_v cold_a enough_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o mountain_n though_o it_o may_v be_v affirm_v that_o in_o comparison_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tliebet_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v its_o frontier_n on_o the_o east-side_n it_o be_v very_o temperate_a about_o eight_o cos_n which_o make_v four_o league_n from_o the_o chief_a city_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o lake_n which_o be_v three_o mile_n about_o there_o be_v a_o little_a isle_n where_o the_o mogul_n have_v build_v a_o very_a fair_a house_n for_o the_o convenience_n of_o hunt_v the_o wild_a goose._n all_o along_o the_o river_n which_o run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o lake_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o tree_n who_o leaf_n be_v like_o that_o of_o a_o chestnut_n but_o the_o wood_n which_o be_v somewhat_o of_o a_o brownish_a colour_n be_v chequered_a with_o small_a streak_n of_o several_a colour_n which_o make_v it_o much_o seek_v after_o by_o person_n of_o quality_n the_o province_n of_o chismer_n have_v on_o the_o east-side_n that_o of_o bankisch_n bankisch_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v beibar_n or_o beithus_fw-la the_o province_n of_o jengapar_n jengapar_fw-la or_o jemipar_n so_o call_v from_o its_o chief_a city_n lie_v between_o the_o city_n of_o lahor_n and_o agra_n the_o province_n of_o jenba_n jenba_n or_o jamba_n which_o have_v also_o its_o name_n from_o the_o metropolis_n thereof_o have_v on_o the_o westside_n the_o province_n of_o pangab_a and_o be_v very_o hilly_a all_o over_o the_o province_n of_o del_o del_o and_o its_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n lie_v between_o jenba_n and_o agra_n towards_o the_o source_n of_o the_o river_n gemini_fw-la by_o some_o call_v semana_n which_o pass_v by_o the_o city_n of_o agra_n fall_v into_o the_o ganges_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o del_o be_v very_o ancient_a and_o be_v sometime_o the_o metropolis_n of_o all_o indosthan_n as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o ruin_n of_o its_o palace_n and_o other_o magnificent_a structure_n the_o province_n of_o bando_n bando_n and_o its_o metropolis_n of_o the_o same_o name_n have_v on_o the_o westside_n the_o city_n of_o agra_n the_o province_n of_o malway_n malway_n or_o malwa_n be_v very_o fertile_a its_o chief_a city_n ratipore_o though_o thomas_n row_v a_o english_a gentleman_n call_v it_o vgen_o the_o river_n cepra_n upon_o which_o be_v seat_v the_o city_n of_o calleada_n the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o mandoa_n pass_v within_o half_a a_o league_n of_o it_o and_o disembogue_n itself_o into_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o gulf_n of_o cambaia_n the_o province_n of_o chitor_n be_v heretofore_o a_o very_a considerable_a kingdom_n chitor_n but_o the_o metropolis_n from_o which_o it_o derive_v its_o name_n and_o whereof_o the_o wall_n be_v heretofore_o six_o league_n about_o be_v now_o so_o ruin_v that_o there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v but_o the_o relic_n of_o what_o it_o have_v be_v with_o the_o sad_a remainder_n of_o its_o sumptuous_a mosquy_n and_o magnificent_a palace_n the_o great_a mogul_n achabar_n great_a grandfather_n of_o schach_n chiram_n reduce_v it_o to_o that_o condition_n and_o conquer_v it_o from_o one_o of_o the_o successor_n of_o rana_fw-la who_o force_v to_o make_v his_o escape_n come_v to_o a_o capitulation_n with_o he_o and_o acknowledge_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o mogul_n in_o the_o year_n 1614_o this_o province_n have_v on_o the_o east-side_n that_o of_o candisch_n and_o on_o the_o south_n that_o of_o gusuratta_n the_o province_n of_o gusuratta_n gusuratta_n which_o the_o portuguez_n call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o cambaya_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o its_o chief_a city_n where_o they_o have_v their_o main_a trade_n be_v without_o all_o question_n the_o noble_a and_o most_o powerful_a of_o all_o the_o mogul_n country_n it_o be_v metropolis_n seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o province_n be_v call_v hamed-ewad_a that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o city_n of_o king_n hamed_n who_o build_v it_o it_o be_v now_o corrupt_o call_v amadavat_n or_o amadabat_n whereof_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v more_o at_o large_a hereafter_o the_o province_n of_o candisch_n candisch_n the_o metropolis_n whereof_o bursampour_n or_o brampour_n be_v heretofore_o the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o decan_n before_o the_o great_a mogul_n unite_v it_o to_o his_o crown_n be_v very_o large_a and_o well_o people_v the_o river_n tabet_n or_o tapte_v which_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o gulf_n of_o cambaya_n divide_v it_o from_o the_o country_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o partapha_n who_o be_v also_o a_o vassal_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n the_o province_n of_o berar_n berar_n whereof_o the_o metropolis_n be_v shapore_n or_o shaspour_n reach_v southward_o and_o touch_v that_o of_o gusuratta_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o rana_fw-la in_o the_o province_n of_o gualor_n gualor_n or_o gualier_n which_o have_v its_o name_n from_o the_o chief_a city_n there_o be_v a_o citadel_n wherein_o the_o mogul_n confine_v such_o as_o be_v prisoner_n of_o state_n and_o those_o lord_n of_o who_o carriage_n he_o conceive_v any_o jealousy_n and_o keep_v there_o also_o some_o part_n of_o his_o treasure_n and_o abundance_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n the_o province_n of_o agra_n agra_n which_o derive_v its_o name_n to_o the_o metropolis_n thereof_o which_o be_v not_o very_o ancient_a be_v at_o present_a the_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o mogul_n country_n according_a to_o the_o account_n we_o shall_v give_v of_o it_o hereafter_o the_o province_n of_o sambel_n sambel_n or_o sambel_n so_o call_v from_o its_o metropolis_n be_v divide_v from_o that_o of_o narvar_n by_o the_o river_n gemini_fw-la which_o fall_v into_o ganges_n near_o the_o city_n of_o halebasse_n where_o these_o two_o river_n meet_v make_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o isle_n whence_o some_o have_v take_v occasion_n to_o call_v this_o province_n doab_n that_o be_v to_o say_v between_o two_o water_n as_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v mesopotamia_n or_o interaquas_fw-la the_o
and_o go_v from_o surat_n cambaia_n and_o broitschia_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o persia_n bring_v home_o brocadoe_n silk-stuffe_n velvet_n chamlet_n pearl_n dry_a fruit_n as_o almond_n raism_n of_o the_o sun_n nut_n and_o date_n and_o above_o all_o rose-water_n wherewith_o they_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n these_o go_v away_o in_o the_o month_n of_o january_n and_o february_n and_o return_v in_o april_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o may._n there_o be_v other_o ship_n of_o a_o hundred_o two_o hundred_o and_o three_o hundred_o tun_n burden_n which_o carry_v to_o acim_o in_o the_o island_n of_o sumatra_n all_o sort_n of_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o country_n achim_n and_o bring_v home_o sulphur_n benjamin_n camphire_n percelain_n tin_n and_o pepper_n these_o last_o set_v sail_n in_o may_n for_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o portuguez_n who_o forbid_v the_o sell_n of_o pepper_n any_o where_o but_o in_o the_o city_n where_o they_o have_v establish_v their_o commerce_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o confiscation_n of_o good_n and_o guard_v the_o coast_n against_o the_o pirate_n of_o the_o malabares_n draw_v not_o into_o their_o havens_n till_o that_o time_n and_o therefore_o they_o must_v so_o order_v their_o affair_n that_o they_o may_v be_v at_o home_o again_o in_o october_n before_o the_o portuguez_n set_v out_o their_o fleet_n to_o sea_n the_o malabares_n guzuratta_n who_o inhabit_v that_o part_n of_o the_o indian_a coast_n which_o reach_v from_o cap_n di_fw-it rama_fw-mi ten_o league_n from_o goa_n southward_o as_o far_o as_o cap_n di_fw-mi comori_fw-la about_o a_o hundred_o and_o seven_o or_o a_o hundred_o and_o eight_o league_n in_o length_n and_o comprehend_v the_o city_n of_o calicut_n onor_n bacalir_n bacanor_n mangalor_n cananor_n and_o granganot_n have_v also_o very_o great_a trade_n at_o surat_n cambaya_n and_o broitschia_n and_o bring_v thither_o cayro_n which_o be_v the_o bark_n of_o the_o cocos-tree_n whereof_o they_o make_v cordage_n for_o ship_n copera_n or_o the_o pith_n of_o the_o same_o tree_n brown_a sugar_n which_o they_o call_v sigaga_n areca_n and_o bettelé_n which_o they_o call_v in_o their_o language_n dimang_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o wood_n which_o die_v red_a call_v patang_n and_o harpus_fw-la wherewith_o ship_n be_v calk_v as_o also_o rice_n and_o other_o provision_n they_o carry_v home_o opium_n saffron_n coral_n cotton_n thread_n linnen-cloath_n and_o other_o stuff_v they_o come_v to_o surat_n and_o upon_o the_o coast_n in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n and_o go_v away_o in_o april_n the_o portuguez_n portaguez_n who_o for_o a_o long_a time_n have_v all_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o trade_n of_o guzuratta_n and_o be_v become_v master_n thereof_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o fort_n they_o have_v build_v at_o daman_n diu_n and_o goa_n to_o make_v their_o party_n good_a against_o the_o malabares_n their_o irreconcilable_a enemy_n bring_v thither_o lead_v tin_n vermilion_n quicksilver_n all_o sort_n of_o woollen-clothe_n ivory_n sandalwood_n pepper_n cardomomum_fw-la or_o grain_n of_o paradise_n cloves_n porcelain_n china-stuffes_a cinnamon_n cocos_fw-la cayro_fw-la vessel_n of_o gold_n vermilion-gilt_n make_v in_o europe_n and_o buy_v there_o all_o sort_n of_o stuff_v cotton-clothe_n indigo_n saltpetre_n lacque_fw-la sugar_n mirobalan_n preserve_v bedstead_n cabinet_n and_o other_o piece_n make_v of_o lacque_fw-la which_o they_o bring_v to_o goa_n and_o dispose_v into_o their_o great_a ship_n or_o carrack_n which_o set_v thence_o for_o portugal_n in_o january_n and_o february_n they_o buy_v there_o also_o butter_n assa_fw-la foetida_fw-la opium_n cummin_n cotton_n and_o thread_n to_o be_v transport_v to_o malacca_n china_n and_o sapan_n where_o they_o trade_v many_o time_n at_o two_o hundred_o upon_o one_o hundred_o profit_n but_o since_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a settle_v themselves_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o guzuratta_n they_o have_v be_v force_v to_o quit_v some_o part_n of_o that_o trade_n and_o to_o content_v themselves_o with_o what_o they_o still_o carry_v on_o at_o goa_n whereof_o we_o shall_v give_v some_o account_n in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o this_o relation_n mandelslo_n travel_n into_o the_o indies_n the_o second_o book_n the_o english_a precedent_n janvary_n mr._n metwold_n who_o have_v resign_v his_o charge_n in_o the_o indies_n to_o his_o successor_n mr._n fremling_n have_v take_v all_o requisite_a order_n for_o our_o voyage_n go_v the_o first_o day_n of_o january_n 1639._o to_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o sulthan_n 1639._o who_o receive_v he_o very_o kind_o surat_n and_o present_v he_o with_o a_o vestment_n of_o brocadoe_n the_o collar_n whereof_o be_v make_v of_o two_o martin_n skin_n with_o sable_n which_o he_o then_o have_v about_o he_o as_o also_o many_o other_o rare_a thing_n which_o he_o entreat_v he_o to_o keep_v for_o his_o sake_n at_o our_o come_n out_o of_o the_o sulthan_n palace_n we_o be_v receive_v into_o a_o shallop_n which_o bring_v we_o aboard_o the_o mary_n then_o lie_v in_o the_o road_n two_o league_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n the_o new_a precedent_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o english_a officer_n accompany_v we_o into_o the_o ship_n where_o they_o stay_v three_o day_n entertain_v and_o treat_v one_o another_o and_o drown_v in_o good_a wine_n the_o affliction_n which_o be_v to_o ensue_v upon_o so_o long_a a_o separation_n we_o set_v sail_v the_o five_o daman_n two_o hour_n before_o day_n and_o get_v at_o night_n in_o sight_n of_o the_o city_n of_o daman_n where_o we_o find_v one_o of_o our_o ship_n which_o be_v go_v before_o we_o to_o take_v up_o a_o portuguez_n vessel_n that_o be_v to_o go_v along_o with_o we_o to_o goa_n the_o governor_n send_v we_o a_o vessel_n of_o wine_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o barrel_n and_o some_o other_o refreshment_n notwithstanding_o the_o siege_n which_o the_o king_n of_o decam_n his_o neighbour_n then_o maintain_v against_o the_o place_n but_o with_o little_a good_a success_n in_o regard_n the_o haven_n be_v not_o block_v up_o the_o indian_n can_v not_o prevent_v the_o send_n in_o of_o relief_n into_o the_o city_n even_o in_o the_o day_n time_n the_o kingdom_n of_o decam_n or_o rather_o cuncam_n for_o so_o it_o be_v more_o common_o call_v though_o from_o its_o metropolis_n it_o sometime_o get_v the_o name_n of_o visiapour_n reach_v all_o along_o that_o coast_n from_o ingediva_n which_o lie_v within_o twelve_o league_n of_o goa_n towards_o the_o south_n to_o a_o place_n name_v siffarde_v the_o neighbour_a prince_n be_v on_o the_o north-side_n the_o king_n nisamsa_n who_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o country_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o province_n of_o dolt_n babth_v within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o decam_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bailama_n on_o daman_n side_n and_o on_o the_o east_n the_o king_n of_o benghenal_n who_o residence_n be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o golcanda_fw-la which_o be_v corrupt_o call_v golconda_n the_o chief_a maritime_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o decam_n be_v geytapour_n rasapour_fw-la carapatan_n and_o dabul_n but_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v visiapour_n eighty_o league_n from_o dabul_n and_o eighty_o four_o from_o goa_n the_o way_n from_o goa_n to_o visiapour_n lie_v according_a to_o the_o follow_a direction_n which_o we_o think_v fit_a to_o insert_v here_o purposely_o to_o take_v occasion_n by_o that_o mean_n to_o discover_v a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o country_n as_o soon_o as_o you_o come_v out_o of_o goa_n ditcauly_n you_o cross_v the_o river_n madre_n de_fw-mi dios_fw-mi to_o get_v into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o king_n of_o visiapour_n in_o which_o the_o first_o place_n you_o come_v to_o be_v the_o city_n of_o ditcauly_n three_o league_n from_o goa_n the_o governor_n of_o this_o city_n be_v governor_n also_o of_o the_o fort_n of_o ponda_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o same_o river_n from_o ditcauly_n to_o danda_fw-la be_v count_v six_o league_n this_o city_n be_v of_o a_o competent_a largeness_n danda._n and_o have_v very_o fair_a street_n it_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n dery_o which_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n near_o those_o isle_n which_o the_o portuguez_n call_v islas_n quemada_n its_o inhabitant_n be_v decanins_n and_o benjan_o who_o traffic_n very_o much_o at_o goa_n from_o danda_fw-la to_o the_o mountain_n of_o balagatta_n balagatta_n be_v nine_o league_n and_o you_o pass_v through_o the_o village_n of_o amby_n and_o herpoli_n and_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n through_o that_o of_o amboly_n this_o mountain_n reach_v along_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cuncam_n as_o far_o as_o the_o coast_n of_o coromandel_n and_o there_o on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o plain_n who_o fertility_n be_v equal_a to_o that_o of_o the_o most_o pleasant_a valley_n from_o amboly_n to_o the_o village_n of_o herenekassi_n herenekassi_fw-la upon_o the_o river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n there_o be_v eleven_o league_n and_o within_o cannon_n shoot_v of_o it_o you_o pass_v
only_o augment_v the_o number_n of_o discontent_a and_o treacherous_a person_n which_o be_v on_o both_o side_n in_o so_o much_o that_o most_o of_o the_o grandee_n mind_v only_o their_o private_a affair_n they_o either_o neglect_v send_v the_o relief_n which_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n require_v against_o the_o tartar_n or_o malicious_o dissemble_v the_o need_n they_o stand_v in_o thereof_o and_o by_o that_o mean_n the_o rebel_n have_v time_n to_o make_v sure_a work_n on_o their_o side_n lizungzo_n so_o well_o know_v how_o to_o make_v his_o advantage_n of_o these_o distraction_n xansi_fw-la that_o have_v settle_v all_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o province_n of_o xensi_fw-la he_o without_o any_o obstruction_n cross_v the_o river_n hoangh_n or_o croceus_fw-la and_o enter_v the_o province_n of_o xansi_fw-la where_o he_o take_v the_o great_a and_o rich_a city_n of_o kiangcheu_fw-la the_o other_o city_n of_o the_o same_o province_n afterward_o come_v in_o save_v only_o that_o of_o thaiyven_v which_o be_v take_v by_o storm_n and_o plunder_v the_o emperor_n hear_v that_o the_o rebel_n have_v pass_v the_o river_n hoangh_n and_o fear_v they_o may_v beset_v he_o in_o the_o city_n of_o xuntien_n will_v have_v retreat_v to_o nank_v but_o he_o be_v persuade_v to_o the_o contrary_a by_o his_o council_n it_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o some_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o keep_v up_o the_o reputation_n of_o his_o arm_n of_o other_o to_o deliver_v he_o up_o to_o lizungzo_n so_o that_o he_o send_v against_o the_o rebel_n a_o powerful_a army_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o colao_n or_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n who_o prove_v so_o unfortunate_a in_o his_o business_n that_o out_o of_o despair_n he_o hang_v himself_o lizungzo_n peking_n who_o have_v his_o correspondent_o in_o the_o city_n of_o peking_n or_o xuntien_n understand_v how_o thing_n stand_v at_o court_n send_v some_o of_o his_o people_n into_o the_o city_n who_o under_o pretence_n of_o keep_v a_o tavern_n or_o open_v shop_n for_o mercery_n be_v to_o make_v a_o rise_n when_o they_o hear_v the_o army_n be_v advance_v near_o the_o city_n some_o affirm_v he_o have_v corrupt_v he_o who_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o city_n and_o that_o by_o his_o order_n he_o find_v one_o of_o the_o gate_n open_a at_o which_o he_o enter_v it_o in_o april_n 1644._o and_o afterward_o become_v master_n of_o the_o palace_n before_o the_o emperor_n have_v any_o notice_n of_o his_o come_n the_o traitor_n who_o have_v keep_v he_o from_o hear_v of_o it_o prevent_v he_o also_o from_o get_v away_o so_o that_o perceive_v lizungzo_n be_v possess_v of_o all_o the_o avenue_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o think_v it_o too_o great_a a_o dishonour_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o commander_n of_o a_o sort_n of_o robber_n he_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n kill_v a_o only_a daughter_n he_o have_v so_o to_o secure_v her_o honour_n which_o she_o can_v not_o have_v keep_v with_o her_o life_n and_o go_v into_o the_o garden_n he_o take_v off_o one_o of_o his_o garter_n and_o hang_v himself_o at_o a_o plum-tree_n the_o colao_n the_o queen_n and_o some_o of_o his_o eunuch_n follow_v his_o example_n and_o hang_v themselves_o in_o the_o same_o garden_n zunchini_n leave_v three_o son_n whereof_o the_o two_o young_a have_v their_o head_n cut_v off_o three_o day_n after_o the_o father_n death_n but_o the_o elder_a vanish_v and_o can_v not_o be_v find_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o diligence_n lizungzo_n use_v to_o get_v some_o account_n of_o he_o i_o shall_v forbear_v give_v a_o relation_n of_o all_o the_o execution_n which_o this_o barbarous_a person_n order_v in_o the_o city_n where_o he_o put_v all_o the_o officer_n to_o death_n only_o this_o i_o can_v omit_v that_o among_o other_o person_n of_o quality_n there_o be_v a_o ancient_a man_n name_v we_o who_o son_n command_v the_o chinese_n army_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o leaotung_n lizungzo_n send_v order_n to_o this_o we_o that_o he_o shall_v write_v to_o his_o son_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o if_o he_o with_o his_o army_n will_v acknowledge_v he_o emperor_n of_o china_n he_o will_v divide_v fortune_n with_o he_o threaten_v if_o he_o do_v it_o not_o rebel_n to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n the_o father_n write_v to_o vsanguei_n so_o be_v his_o son_n call_v in_o such_o term_n as_o he_o may_v infer_v from_o they_o what_o condition_n he_o be_v in_o but_o the_o son_n generous_o make_v he_o answer_v that_o he_o can_v not_o own_v he_o for_o a_o father_n who_o have_v be_v unfaithful_a to_o his_o king_n and_o that_o if_o he_o have_v so_o base_a a_o soul_n as_o to_o advise_v he_o to_o be_v a_o traitor_n he_o for_o his_o part_n have_v one_o so_o loyal_a as_o to_o persist_v in_o the_o resolution_n he_o have_v take_v rather_o to_o die_v then_o obey_v a_o highwayman_n whereupon_o vsanguei_n immediate_o send_v to_o the_o tartar_n to_o desire_v they_o to_o join_v and_o march_v along_o with_o he_o against_o that_o usurper_n the_o tartar_n think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o make_v his_o advantage_n of_o the_o opportunity_n he_o then_o have_v to_o get_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o so_o march_v with_o his_o force_n against_o lizungzo_n this_o lewd_a villain_n fly_v who_o have_v put_v so_o many_o innocent_a person_n to_o death_n tremble_v at_o the_o first_o notice_n he_o receive_v of_o the_o march_n of_o the_o tartar_n leave_v the_o city_n of_o xuntien_n and_o retreat_n into_o the_o province_n of_o xensi_fw-la intend_v to_o establish_v the_o seat_n of_o his_o pretend_a empire_n at_o the_o city_n of_o sigan_n the_o tartar_n pursue_v he_o to_o the_o river_n croceus_fw-la or_o hoangh_n defeat_v part_n of_o the_o rearguard_n and_o have_v the_o plunder_n of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o baggage_n in_o which_o be_v all_o the_o riches_n which_o the_o emperor_n of_o china_n of_o the_o house_n of_o taym_v have_v be_v two_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o year_n get_v together_o the_o tartar_n will_v not_o cross_v the_o river_n as_o well_o because_o they_o will_v secure_v the_o conquest_n of_o the_o province_n of_o peking_n as_o for_o that_o they_o be_v without_o any_o prince_n ever_o since_o the_o death_n of_o zungte_n who_o die_v when_o the_o army_n begin_v to_o march_v out_o of_o the_o province_n of_o leaotung_n he_o have_v leave_v only_o one_o son_n about_o six_o year_n of_o age_n who_o he_o have_v recommend_v to_o the_o tuition_n of_o the_o elder_a of_o his_o three_o brethren_n who_o prove_v so_o faithful_a to_o his_o trust_n that_o the_o tartar_n give_v he_o the_o name_n of_o amaban_n that_o be_v father-king_n vsanguei_fw-it china_n find_v the_o province_n of_o peking_n and_o the_o metropolis_n thereof_o deliver_v of_o those_o robber_n will_v have_v requite_v the_o service_n the_o tartar_n have_v do_v china_n and_o oblige_v the_o foreigner_n to_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n but_o he_o who_o command_v the_o tartarian_a army_n tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v too_o soon_o to_o talk_v of_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o yet_o that_o lizungzo_n be_v still_o alive_a and_o may_v re-enter_v peking_n that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o ruine_v he_o so_o as_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o recover_v himself_o and_o that_o vsanguei_n shall_v go_v himself_o with_o his_o army_n and_o some_o of_o the_o tartarian_a force_n against_o the_o usurper_n and_o put_v the_o rebel_n to_o a_o absolute_a defeat_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o tartar_n be_v entreat_v by_o vsanguei_n to_o come_v into_o china_n they_o send_v to_o invite_v all_o the_o other_o tartar_n from_o the_o eastern_a sea_n to_o the_o river_n wolga_n to_o come_v and_o participate_v of_o their_o conquest_n in_o so_o much_o that_o no_o colony_n of_o they_o but_o send_v in_o some_o force_n which_o come_v into_o china_n bring_v along_o with_o they_o that_o young_a tartar_n king_n the_o son_n of_o zungte_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v come_v china_n the_o tartar_n discover_v what_o their_o intention_n be_v for_o they_o settle_v he_o upon_o the_o throne_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v proclaim_v emperor_n of_o china_n under_o the_o regency_n of_o the_o elder_a of_o his_o uncle_n he_o take_v the_o name_n of_o xunchi_n and_o order_v his_o family_n to_o be_v call_v taice_v and_o they_o say_v that_o young_a prince_n make_v so_o sensible_a a_o discourse_n at_o his_o inauguration_n as_o very_o much_o startle_v those_o who_o hear_v it_o and_o expect_v no_o such_o thing_n from_o one_o so_o young_a the_o same_o day_n that_o these_o ceremony_n be_v perform_v at_o peking_n king_n they_o send_v away_o some_o tartarian_a regiment_n with_o order_n to_o establish_v vsanguei_fw-mi king_n to_o give_v he_o the_o quality_n of_o pingsi_n that_o be_v pacifier_n of_o the_o west_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v reside_v in_o the_o province_n of_o xensi_fw-la he_o be_v
look_v on_o they_o as_o forerunner_n of_o famine_n and_o mortality_n of_o cattle_n one_o small_a shower_n of_o rain_n disperse_v they_o all_o as_o for_o the_o island_n of_o madagascar_n describe_v which_o the_o french_a call_v the_o island_n of_o st._n laurence_n either_o from_o its_o be_v discover_v by_o laurence_n son_n of_o francisco_n almeyda_n general_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n army_n in_o the_o indies_n or_o from_o its_o be_v do_v upon_o saint_n laurence_n his_o day_n greatness_n in_o the_o year_n 1506._o it_o lie_v in_o the_o torrid_a zone_n reach_v from_o north_n to_o south_n from_o the_o ten_o to_o the_o twenty_o six_o degree_n it_o be_v certain_o one_o of_o the_o great_a island_n in_o the_o world_n since_o it_o be_v above_o 150._o league_n in_o length_n havens_n and_o 180._o in_o breadth_n and_o have_v many_o good_a harbour_n whereof_o the_o chief_a be_v st._n augustine_n bay_n where_o we_o put_v in_o st._n jago_n anton_n gil_n antipera_n st._n iulian_n st._n mary_n st._n sebastian_n st._n romanus_n and_o manatenga_n its_o mountain_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n cover_v with_o citron-tree_n and_o orange-tree_n and_o if_o any_o be_v bare_a and_o rocky_a that_o rock_n be_v a_o excellent_a white_a marble_n out_o of_o which_o issue_v forth_o the_o best_a water_n in_o the_o world_n some_o of_o they_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o tree_n the_o wood_n whereof_o be_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o colour_n but_o especial_o such_o as_o afford_v ebony_n and_o a_o certain_a wood_n which_o in_o colour_n come_v near_o that_o of_o brasil_n whereof_o they_o make_v their_o lance_n or_o pike_n and_o date-tree_n which_o give_v shelter_n to_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o ape_n and_o bird_n and_o among_o other_o a_o kind_n of_o hen_n as_o big_a as_o turkey_n save_v that_o they_o be_v black_a all_o over_o the_o body_n but_o mark_v with_o little_a white_a spot_n their_o head_n be_v between_o a_o red_a and_o blue_a colour_n and_o in_o their_o forehead_n they_o have_v a_o yellow_a horn_n they_o feed_v in_o the_o wood_n whole_a hundred_o of_o they_o together_o there_o be_v also_o great_a store_n of_o that_o gum_n which_o the_o druggist_n call_n dragons-bloud_n which_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o flower_n of_o a_o tree_n dragons-bloud_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o pear-tree_n but_o much_o more_o branchy_a and_o not_o so_o full_a of_o leaf_n its_o leaf_n be_v long_o but_o narrow_a than_o those_o of_o laurel_n and_o the_o flower_n be_v take_v off_o in_o order_n to_o the_o extract_a of_o the_o juice_n and_o put_v into_o hollow_a cane_n wherein_o it_o be_v reduce_v to_o that_o form_n in_o which_o it_o be_v bring_v into_o europe_n this_o island_n afford_v also_o some_o aloe_n aloe_n a_o commodity_n we_o have_v before_o give_v a_o account_n of_o in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o island_n of_o zocotora_n that_o which_o grow_v in_o madagascar_n be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o the_o other_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v wild_a yet_o it_o be_v use_v in_o medicine_n nay_o many_o time_n instead_o of_o the_o other_o they_o have_v also_o cotton_n and_o indigo_n but_o they_o make_v it_o not_o into_o a_o paste_n as_o they_o do_v in_o indosthan_n and_o elsewhere_o their_o great_a wealth_n consist_v in_o cattle_n cattle_n for_o where_o they_o do_v till_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v only_o to_o get_v a_o little_a rice_n which_o be_v excellent_a good_a there_o as_o also_o for_o bean_n pompion_n and_o that_o kind_a of_o melon_n which_o the_o persian_n call_v harpus_fw-la there_o be_v also_o several_a sort_n of_o citron-tree_n and_o orange-tree_n which_o bring_v forth_o twice_o a_o year_n date-tree_n cocos-tree_n and_o banana_n no_o house_n but_o have_v some_o hive_n of_o bee_n about_o it_o but_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o the_o invention_n of_o make_v wax_n nor_o use_v their_o honey_n otherwise_o then_o in_o make_v a_o certain_a drink_n of_o it_o with_o rice_n which_o serve_v they_o instead_o of_o wine_n the_o ground_n yield_v salt_n and_o saltpetre_n and_o upon_o the_o seacoast_n there_o be_v find_v abundance_n of_o ambergris_n it_o be_v report_v also_o that_o there_o be_v mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n make_v no_o use_n of_o these_o metal_n and_o value_v tin_n above_o silver_n have_v not_o yet_o search_v into_o they_o madagascar_n be_v very_o populous_a inhabitams_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n negro_n of_o a_o good_a stature_n and_o well_o shape_v all_o the_o clothing_n they_o wear_v be_v only_o a_o piece_n of_o cotton-cloth_n of_o several_a colour_n which_o they_o so_o fasten_v about_o their_o waste_n that_o one_o of_o the_o end_n hang_v down_o to_o the_o knee_n before_o and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o ham_n behind_o and_o in_o the_o night_n they_o take_v it_o off_o and_o make_v it_o serve_v for_o a_o coverlet_n they_o lie_v upon_o mat_n and_o in_o regard_v their_o hut_n be_v make_v only_o of_o the_o branch_n of_o tree_n those_o little_a wooden_a house_n only_o except_v which_o they_o make_v for_o their_o prince_n they_o make_v a_o fire_n of_o all_o side_n of_o they_o against_o the_o mill-dew_n which_o i●_n seem_v be_v there_o very_o dangerous_a some_o wear_v above_o their_o navel_n a_o row_n of_o glass-bead_n of_o several_a colour_n and_o several_a bracelet_n of_o they_o about_o their_o neck_n their_o arm_n or_o above_o the_o elbow_n and_o about_o their_o leg_n under_o the_o garter_a place_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n have_v their_o ear_n bore_v through_o and_o put_v into_o they_o copper_n ring_n somewhat_o like_a but_o not_o so_o large_a as_o those_o they_o wear_v about_o their_o wrist_n and_o the_o small_a of_o the_o leg._n their_o hair_n be_v black_a but_o not_o equal_o curl_v all_o over_o the_o country_n and_o they_o dispose_v it_o into_o several_a tress_n but_o it_o grow_v not_o much_o though_o they_o grease_v it_o perpetual_o and_o do_v all_o they_o can_v to_o get_v long_o hair_n there_o be_v little_a difference_n between_o the_o clothing_n of_o the_o man_n and_o that_o of_o the_o woman_n save_v that_o the_o woman_n wear_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o sleeveless_a long_a coat_n and_o that_o the_o cloth_n wherewith_o they_o cover_v themselves_o be_v so_o large_a that_o it_o hide_v all_o their_o thigh_n almost_o down_o to_o the_o knee_n in_o this_o cloth_n they_o carry_v their_o child_n upon_o their_o back_n so_o as_o that_o put_v their_o leg_n under_o the_o mother_n arm_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n fasten_v together_o and_o yet_o as_o she_o carry_v they_o a_o man_n will_v think_v they_o shall_v fall_v backward_o and_o break_v their_o back-bone_n the_o fidelity_n of_o wife_n towards_o their_o husband_n be_v here_o exemplary_a and_o the_o man_n think_v it_o no_o disparagement_n to_o take_v their_o advice_n no_o man_n but_o have_v at_o least_o two_o wife_n but_o dispose_v into_o several_a hut_n for_o the_o more_o age_a of_o the_o two_o he_o have_v most_o compliance_n though_o he_o undertake_v no_o business_n nor_o conclude_v any_o bargain_n till_o he_o have_v consult_v both_o these_o they_o buy_v of_o their_o parent_n or_o rather_o relation_n for_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o ox_n pike_n or_o other_o arms._n adultery_n and_o fornication_n be_v punish_v with_o death_n but_o they_o do_v not_o easy_o suspect_v one_o another_o they_o be_v very_o free_a in_o their_o conversation_n and_o there_o be_v no_o familiarity_n so_o great_a as_o to_o raise_v any_o jealousy_n in_o they_o some_o young_a woman_n make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o come_v into_o our_o tent_n nay_o one_o of_o they_o make_v not_o any_o to_o take_v one_o of_o my_o shirt_n from_o the_o precedent_n who_o entreat_v she_o to_o wear_v it_o for_o my_o sake_n she_o according_o wear_v it_o two_o day_n but_o afterward_o tear_v it_o to_o piece_n to_o be_v use_v about_o other_o thing_n the_o man_n be_v courageous_a courageous_a and_o well_o skilled_a in_o the_o use_n of_o their_o lance_n dart_n and_o pike_n which_o they_o carry_v along_o with_o they_o where_o ever_o they_o go_v when_o they_o be_v at_o work_n their_o arm_n lie_v not_o far_o from_o they_o and_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o they_o from_o the_o eight_o or_o nine_o year_n of_o their_o age_n some_o person_n of_o quality_n have_v a_o bundle_n of_o twenty_o five_o or_o thirty_o of_o these_o little_a pike_n carry_v after_o they_o arms._n they_o use_v also_o bow_n and_o arrow_n and_o their_o bow_n be_v at_o least_o five_o or_o six_o foot_n long_o the_o string_n be_v very_o loose_a yet_o have_v they_o a_o sleight_n of_o shoot_v with_o a_o miraculous_a swiftness_n and_o strength_n when_o they_o cast_v their_o pike_n or_o javelin_n they_o make_v several_a posture_n and_o be_v so_o expert_a at_o this_o exercise_n that_o at_o the_o distance_n of_o forty_o pace_n they_o will_v not_o miss_v a_o
etc_n 263_o schach_n sefi_n succeed_v his_o grandfather_n schach-abas_n 265_o several_a example_n of_o his_o cruelty_n kill_v a_o uncle_n and_o his_o three_o son_n 266_o kill_v seinel-chan_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n ibid._n put_v to_o death_n his_o chancellor_n and_o other_o 267_o cause_n 40._o lady_n to_o be_v bury_v alive_a among_o who_o his_o own_o mother_n 269_o express_v more_o temerity_n than_o courage_n in_o his_o action_n be_v subject_n to_o wine_n ib._n his_o wife_n concubine_n death_n 270_o schach_n abas_n succeed_v his_o father_n dignity_n not_o hereditary_a in_o persia_n the_o persian_a army_n consist_v most_o of_o horse_n ibid._n their_o military_a officer_n they_o hate_v coward_n 271_o the_o schach_n revenue_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n their_o name_n and_o place_n 272_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n usury_n forbid_v their_o punishment_n 275_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o persian_n the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n mussulman_n circumcision_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o persian_n and_o that_o of_o the_o turk_n ibid._n the_o initial_o of_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o persian_n their_o saint_n 276_o their_o festival_n commentator_n upon_o the_o alcoran_n 277_o their_o miracle_n 278_o their_o purification_n and_o prayer_n 279_o the_o persian_n very_o devout_a their_o opinion_n concern_v heaven_n and_o hell_n 280_o they_o dedicate_v their_o child_n to_o saint_n their_o lent_n the_o kindred_n of_o mahomet_n ibid._n another_o sort_n of_o lewd_a religious_a man_n call_v abdallas_n 281_o the_o enterrment_n of_o the_o persian_n 282_o the_o return_n of_o the_o ambassador_n from_o persia_n through_o tartary_n and_o muscovy_n to_o holstein_n m._n dc_o xxxviii_o december_n some_o of_o the_o retinue_n take_v sanctuary_n 284_o the_o 21._o the_o ambassador_n leave_v ispahan_n and_o take_v their_o way_n back_o by_o the_o little_a city_n of_o nalens_n whence_o they_o come_v to_o kaschan_n 285_o janvary_n the_o 3._o come_v too_o kom_fw-ge the_o 6._o to_o saba_n the_o 11._o to_o caswin_n 60._o league_n in_o 14._o day_n 286_o the_o mountain_n kilissim_n and_o other_o salt-mountain_n ibid._n they_o meet_v with_o a_o polish_v ambassador_n ibid._n the_o superstition_n of_o the_o persian_n 287_o the_o ambass_n leave_v caswin_n ib._n fauces_fw-la hyrcaniae_n a_o caravansera_n upon_o a_o bridge_n a_o dreadful_a road_n summer_n and_o winter_n the_o same_o day_n 288_o the_o province_n of_o kilan_n describe_v its_o fruit_n ib._n its_o inhabitant_n ib._n the_o history_n of_o karib-schach_a a_o strange_a punishment_n 289_o the_o kilek_n disarm_v their_o habit_n and_o language_n the_o thalisch_n the_o different_a employment_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n in_o those_o part_n 290_o the_o ambassador_n come_v to_o rescht_fw-mi the_o metropolis_n of_o kilan_n a_o feast_n in_o honour_n of_o myrza_n sanctuary_n they_o leave_v rescht_v 291_o they_o come_v to_o kurab_n metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n of_o kesker_n ibid._n febrvary_n the_o 1._o they_o leave_v kurab_n and_o come_v the_o 11._o to_o kisilagat_n in_o the_o government_n of_o astara_n 50._o l._n in_o 8_o day_n they_o cross_v several_a little_a river_n among_o other_o that_o of_o dinatzar_n which_o divide_v the_o province_n of_o kesker_n and_o astara_n 292_o come_v to_o the_o province_n of_o lenkerkunan_n leave_v lerkeran_n the_o city_n of_o kisilagat_n 293_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o village_n extirpate_v for_o their_o incest_n a_o false_a miracle_n of_o aly_n a_o barbarous_a action_n of_o the_o ambassador_n brugman_n 94_o cause_n a_o kisilbach_n to_o be_v kill_v in_o cold_a blood_n ibid._n a_o robber_n general_n of_o a_o army_n and_o governor_n of_o a_o province_n 295_o the_o river_n aras_n some_o error_n in_o geography_n correct_v by_o the_o author_n 296_o the_o mountain_n of_o scamachie_n the_o chan_n treat_v the_o ambassador_n 297_o march_n several_a treatment_n give_v the_o ambassador_n by_o the_o chan_n and_o other_o how_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n assure_v the_o chans_n of_o his_o favour_n ibid._n the_o ceremony_n of_o that_o assurance_n ibid._n ceremony_n of_o the_o armenian_n their_o easter_n the_o ambassador_n from_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n for_o holstein_n come_v to_o scamachie_n 298_o the_o ambassador_n leave_v scamachie_n march_v 20._o and_o come_v the_o 7._o of_o april_n to_o the_o city_n of_o derbent_n 42._o league_n in_o 9_o day_n 299_o april_n padar_n a_o people_n otherwise_o call_v kurs_n who_o be_v high-way-man_n ibid._n above_o 30._o source_n of_o nefte_n black_a and_o white_a derbent_n describe_v ibid._n build_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a ibid._n the_o fable_n of_o tzumtzum_fw-la and_o his_o sepulchre_n many_o other_o sepulcher_n upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o defeat_n of_o kassan_n king_n of_o media_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o derbent_n 300_o the_o chan_n of_o tarku_n proffer_v to_o convoy_n the_o ambassador_n they_o take_v order_n for_o their_o departure_n the_o governor_n hinder_v it_o other_o saint_n sepulcher_n 301_o the_o 14._o the_o ambassador_n leave_v derbent_v enter_v into_o dagesthan_n pass_v through_o the_o country_n of_o osmin_n and_o the_o seignory_n of_o boinack_n and_o come_v the_o 16._o to_o tarku_n the_o metropolis_n of_o dagesthan_n 18._o l._n in_o 3._o day_n 302_o there_o they_o continue_v in_o much_o danger_n and_o with_o great_a inconvenience_n near_o a_o month_n ibid._n the_o tartar_n ot_fw-mi dagesthan_n their_o habit_n 〈◊〉_d the_o prince_n of_o the_o tartar_n ibid._n the_o country_n of_o osmin_n the_o lordship_n of_o brugman_n impertinence_n a_o polish_v ambassador_n kill_v 303_o the_o author_n in_o danger_n to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o tartar_n ibid._n the_o ambassador_n in_o great_a danger_n be_v treat_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o tarku_n their_o drink_n 304_o the_o present_v send_v to_o surkou-chan_n who_o invite_v the_o ambassador_n to_o dinner_n particular_n of_o the_o entertainment_n another_o tartarian_a feast_n 305_o the_o governor_n of_o terki_n refuse_v a_o convoy_n 306_o may._n the_o ambassador_n leave_v tarku_n enter_v the_o 18._o into_o the_o circassian_n tartary_n and_o come_v the_o 20._o to_o the_o city_n of_o terki_n the_o metropolis_n thereof_o 26._o leag_n in_o 9_o day_n the_o schemkal_n grant_v the_o ambassador_n passage_n ibid._n the_o river_n koisu_n the_o albanus_n of_o ptolemy_n they_o come_v to_o andre_n 307_o the_o schemkal_n present_n to_o the_o ambassador_n their_z to_z he_o brugman_n policy_n they_o leave_v andre_n and_o cross_v the_o river_n ascai_n and_o bustro_n which_o last_o divede_v the_o dagesthane_a from_o the_o circassian_n 308_o they_o enter_v circassia_n abundance_n of_o serpent_n a_o kind_n of_o field-mice_n ibid._n the_o government_n of_o circassia_n the_o language_n habit_n the_o dress_n of_o widow_n their_o woman_n very_o familiar_a yet_o chaste_a 309_o their_o religion_n sacrifice_n enterrment_n their_o mourning_n 310_o june_n the_o 4._o the_o ambassador_n leave_v tarku_n and_o travel_v over_o a_o great_a sandy_a plain_n and_o come_v the_o 15._o to_o astrachan_n 60._o league_n in_o twelve_o day_n the_o desert_n of_o astrachan_n in_o which_o be_v 11._o day_n journey_n they_o see_v neither_o city_n nor_o village_n nor_o house_n nor_o tree_n nor_o any_o river_n but_o that_o of_o kisilar_n nor_o meet_v with_o so_o much_o as_o fresh_a water_n 311_o they_o cross_v the_o wolga_n to_o get_v to_o astrachan_n the_o weywodc_n present_v to_o the_o ambass_n they_o to_o he_o 312_o there_o the_o ambassador_n continue_v from_o the_o 14._o of_o june_n to_o the_o 7._o of_o september_n ibid._n a_o pernicious_a design_n of_o one_o of_o the_o ambassador_n the_o muscovian_a ambassador_n leave_v astrachan_n poison_v himself_o ibid._n august_n the_o 1._o be_v celebrate_v the_o reduction_n of_o astrachan_n the_o persian_a ambassador_n entrance_n into_o it_o 313_o september_n the_o ambassador_n divide_v their_o baggage_n brugman_n buy_v two_o young_a girl_n the_o persian_a ambass_n buy_v he_o a_o wife_n ibid._n the_o 7._o the_o ambass_n leave_v astrachan_n and_o embark_v upon_o the_o wolga_n come_v to_o tzornogar_n to_o sariza_n ibid._n october_n the_o 6._o come_v to_o soratof_n the_o 24._o to_o slamara_n ibid._n november_n the_o 6._o they_o come_v to_o the_o river_n casan_n the_o wolga_n be_v freeze_v up_o and_o go_v to_o the_o city_n of_o casan_n 314_o there_o they_o continue_v five_o week_n december_n the_o 13._o they_o leave_v casan_n by_o sledge_n be_v draw_v along_o the_o wolga_n and_o come_v the_o 21._o follow_v to_o nisa_n the_o 16._o the_o muscovite_n celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o their_o patron_n st._n nicholas_n 314_o m.dc.xxxix_o janvary_n the_o 2._o the_o ambassador_n make_v their_o entrance_n into_o moscou_n it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o accustom_a manner_n they_o have_v several_a conference_n with_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n the_o 8._o the_o czaar_n second_o son_n die_v ibid._n the_o ambassador_n continue_v at_o moscou_n six_o week_n fefrvary_n the_o 3._o the_o persian_a ambassador_n make_v his_o entrance_n into_o moscou_n ibid._n march_n the_o
away_o our_o baggage_n revel_v the_o ambassador_n follow_v the_o next_o day_n and_o three_o day_n after_o viz._n the_o 10._o we_o come_v to_o revel_v whence_o we_o stir_v not_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o week_n but_o consider_v at_o last_o that_o the_o baltic_a sea_n be_v not_o navigable_a that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o be_v withal_o unwilling_a to_o stay_v there_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o winter_n narva_n we_o conceive_v it_o will_v be_v our_o best_a course_n to_o be_v go_v thence_o with_o the_o soon_o revel_v and_o to_o prosecute_v our_o journey_n by_o land_n through_o prussia_n pomerania_n and_o mecklenbourg_n the_o ambassador_n leave_v revel_v jan._n 30._o have_v table_v most_o of_o their_o retinue_n with_o mr._n henry_n kosen_n and_o with_o a_o retinue_n of_o ten_o person_n take_v their_o way_n to_o riga_n the_o two_o first_o night_n we_o pass_v over_o at_o kegel_n a_o house_n belong_v to_o john_n muller_n counsellor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o revel_v my_o father-in-law_n where_o we_o be_v very_o well_o entertain_v feb._n 2._o we_o come_v to_o parnau_n at_o which_o place_n god_n be_v please_v to_o favour_v i_o with_o a_o great_a deliverance_n which_o be_v thus_o discharge_v their_o canon_n at_o our_o entrance_n the_o tampion_n which_o they_o have_v forget_v to_o take_v out_o of_o one_o of_o the_o piece_n pass_v very_o near_o i_o and_o strike_v against_o the_o brickwall_n of_o the_o city_n gate_n where_o it_o break_v the_o splinter_n of_o it_o fly_v about_o my_o head_n with_o such_o violence_n that_o be_v stun_v thereby_o it_o be_v half_o a_o hour_n ere_o i_o recover_v myself_o the_o city_n of_o parnau_n be_v but_o a_o small_a one_o february_n but_o have_v a_o good_a castle_n build_v of_o wood_n and_o after_o the_o muscovian_a fortification_n to_o which_o the_o house_n the_o gate_n and_o the_o church_n be_v suitable_a it_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o little_a river_n of_o parnau_n parnau_n of_o parnou_n which_o give_v it_o the_o name_n and_o which_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o great_a forest_n near_o the_o little_a river_n become_v and_o the_o castle_n of_o weissenstein_n and_o receive_v in_o its_o passage_n the_o water_n of_o the_o river_n fela_fw-mi and_o pernkeia_n disembougue_v itself_o into_o the_o baltic_a sea_n near_o this_o city_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o old_a and_o the_o new_a it_o be_v number_v among_o the_o hanseatick_a town_n though_o it_o have_v not_o in_o a_o manner_n any_o other_o commerce_n than_o that_o of_o wheat_n eric_n k._n of_o sueden_n take_v it_o from_o the_o pole_n in_o the_o year_n 1562._o but_o they_o recover_v it_o again_o by_o stratagem_n in_o the_o year_n 1565._o the_o muscovite_n become_v master_n of_o it_o july_n 9_o 1575._o but_o it_o be_v reunite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o livonia_n by_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n make_v between_o that_o crown_n and_o the_o great_a duke_n in_o the_o year_n 1617._o the_o suede_n take_v it_o and_o have_v keep_v it_o ever_o since_o we_o meet_v there_o with_o the_o countess_n dowager_n la_fw-fr tour_n name_v magdalene_n of_o the_o house_n of_o hardek_n in_o austria_n the_o ambassador_n send_v i_o with_o two_o more_o of_o our_o retinue_n to_o compliment_v she_o and_o to_o make_v proffer_n of_o service_n to_o she_o in_o their_o name_n she_o take_v it_o so_o kind_o that_o not_o content_a to_o make_v we_o drink_v his_o highness_n health_n three_o time_n over_o she_o force_v we_o to_o take_v the_o bowl_n out_o of_o her_o own_o hand_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n entertain_v we_o with_o much_o excellent_a discourse_n in_o commendation_n of_o his_o highness_n and_o that_o embassy_n as_o also_o concern_v the_o manner_n and_o religion_n of_o the_o muscovite_n with_o a_o sweetness_n and_o gravity_n which_o can_v well_o be_v express_v she_o will_v needs_o have_v the_o young_a count_n christian_n and_o henry_n her_o son_n go_v to_o the_o inn_n where_o the_o ambassador_n be_v lodge_v to_o compliment_v they_o which_o the_o young_a lord_n perform_v handsome_o and_o to_o heighten_v their_o civility_n they_o also_o stay_v supper_n with_o they_o the_o next_o day_n the_o countess_n send_v we_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n and_o letter_n for_o count_n matthew_n henry_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tour_n her_o father-in-law_a she_o send_v also_o to_o desire_v the_o ambassador_n to_o recommend_v her_o son_n to_o his_o highness_n and_o to_o assure_v he_o of_o their_o service_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v of_o a_o age_n and_o in_o a_o capacity_n to_o do_v he_o any_o as_o we_o be_v get_v on_o horseback_a our_o host_n show_v himself_o a_o honest_a man_n and_o refuse_v to_o take_v our_o money_n tell_v we_o the_o countess_n have_v send_v in_o most_o of_o the_o provision_n for_o the_o ambassador_n supper_n and_o that_o the_o rest_n be_v not_o worth_a the_o reckon_n so_o that_o to_o require_v his_o sincerity_n we_o give_v he_o twenty_o crown_n but_o we_o be_v not_o get_v a_o league_n off_o the_o city_n ere_o we_o be_v overtake_v by_o a_o man_n he_o have_v send_v to_o return_v we_o our_o money_n and_o to_o tell_v we_o the_o present_n be_v too_o small_a in_o requital_n of_o the_o trouble_n we_o have_v give_v he_o we_o send_v back_o our_o harbinger_n with_o the_o messenger_n who_o give_v the_o host_n twelve_o crown_n more_o wherewith_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v satisfy_v the_o 6._o we_o enter_v riga_n 1635._o the_o next_o day_n the_o governor_n visit_v the_o ambassador_n and_o the_o 10._o he_o make_v a_o great_a feast_n for_o they_o riga_n to_o which_o he_o invite_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o city_n some_o day_n follow_v be_v also_o spend_v in_o feast_v among_o some_o or_o other_o of_o our_o friend_n febr._n 13._o the_o ambassador_n leave_v riga_n have_v in_o their_o company_n a_o certain_a ambassador_n of_o france_n who_o be_v call_v charles_n de_fw-fr tallerand_n and_o assume_v the_o quality_n of_o marquis_n of_o exidueil_n prince_n of_o chalais_n count_n of_o grignol_n baron_n of_o marueil_n and_o boswille_n lewis_n xiii_o king_n of_o france_n and_o navarre_n have_v send_v he_o with_o james_n roussel_n upon_o a_o embassy_n into_o turkey_n and_o muscovy_n but_o roussel_n his_o colleague_n have_v do_v he_o such_o ill_a office_n with_o the_o patriarch_n that_o the_o great_a duke_n send_v he_o to_o siberia_n where_o he_o continue_v three_o year_n a_o prisoner_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o malice_n and_o artifices_fw-la of_o roussel_n who_o endeavour_v nothing_o so_o much_o as_o to_o inflame_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o prince_n be_v discover_v he_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n after_o the_o partiarch_n death_n during_o his_o restraint_n his_o diversion_n have_v be_v to_o learn_v by_o heart_n the_o four_o first_o book_n of_o vergil_n aeneid_n which_o he_o have_v as_o they_o say_v ad_fw-la unguen_fw-la he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o a_o excellent_a good_a humour_n age_a about_o 36._o year_n we_o take_v our_o way_n through_o courland_n mittau_n and_o come_v the_o 4._o about_o noon_n to_o mittau_n this_o little_a city_n be_v situate_v in_o that_o part_n of_o courland_n which_o be_v call_v semgalle_n six_o league_n from_o riga_n and_o it_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o duke_n ordinary_o reside_v duchy_n the_o duchy_n of_o courland_n be_v some_o time_n part_n of_o livonia_n from_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o river_n dune_n but_o all_o this_o province_n have_v be_v miserable_o ruin_v by_o the_o suede_n and_o muscovite_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o riga_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o teutonick_n order_n have_v submit_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n with_o all_o they_o be_v still_o possess_v of_o there_o sigismond_n augustus_n king_n of_o poland_n raise_v courland_n to_o a_o duchy_n and_o give_v it_o to_o goddard_n ketler_n of_o nesselrot_n last_o master_n of_o the_o teutonick_n order_n in_o livonia_n to_o be_v hold_v immediate_o from_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n goddard_n die_v may_v 17._o 1587._o leave_v by_o anne_n the_o daughter_n of_o albert_n duke_n of_o meklenbourg_n two_o son_n frederick_z who_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o william_n who_o succeed_v his_o brother_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o courland_n this_o william_n have_v be_v dispossess_v by_o sigismond_n iii_o and_o the_o state_n of_o poland_n be_v force_v to_o live_v in_o exile_n till_o that_o upon_o the_o mediation_n of_o several_a foreign_a prince_n he_o be_v re-establish_v in_o the_o year_n 1619._o during_o the_o first_o war_n between_o poland_n and_o sueden_n the_o city_n of_o mittau_n be_v take_v by_o the_o suede_n who_o fortify_v it_o and_o restore_v it_o not_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o courland_n till_o oblige_v thereto_o by_o a_o cessation_n agree_v on_o between_o those_o two_o crown_n in_o the_o year_n 1629._o william_n son_n who_o now_o have_v the_o duchy_n and_o assume_v the_o quality_n
of_o the_o duke_n of_o courland_n l●vonia_n and_o semgalle_n be_v marry_v to_o lovise-charlotte_n daughter_n to_o george-william_n elector_n of_o brandenbourg_n and_o elizabeth-charlotte_n of_o baviere_n it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o that_o this_o duke_n of_o courland_n have_v dispatch_v a_o gentleman_n for_o moscou_n to_o manage_v some_o affair_n there_o the_o weywode_n of_o tleslau_n will_v not_o give_v he_o passage_n and_o send_v he_o word_n that_o courland_n be_v dependent_a on_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n can_v not_o have_v particular_a agent_n and_o minister_n but_o be_v to_o negotiate_v affair_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o ambassador_n which_o the_o king_n his_o master_n have_v at_o muscovy_n but_o this_o prince_n have_v be_v so_o fortunate_a as_o since_o this_o last_o war_n to_o obtain_v the_o neutrality_n of_o all_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n so_o that_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a the_o treaty_n to_o be_v agree_v on_o between_o they_o will_v be_v such_o as_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o dependence_n on_o any_o of_o they_o at_o night_n we_o come_v to_o a_o village_n doblen_n call_v doblen_n three_o league_n from_o mittau_n the_o innkeeper_n who_o take_v we_o for_o soldier_n or_o gypsy_n that_o be_v in_o distress_n for_o lodging_n make_v some_o difficulty_n to_o let_v we_o into_o his_o house_n but_o at_o last_o he_o be_v persuade_v and_o lodge_v we_o all_o we_o have_v to_o supper_n be_v hard_a cheese_n very_o brown_a bread_n and_o sour_a beer_n the_o 15._o we_o travel_v 7._o league_n bador_n and_o come_v to_o bador_n in_o poland_n where_o a_o ancient_a gentleman_n who_o have_v sometime_o be_v a_o captain_n of_o horse_n name_v john_n amdod_n lodge_v we_o and_o treat_v we_o extreme_o well_o especial_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o drink_n as_o lithuanian_a hydromel_n excellent_a sack_n and_o good_a beer_n which_o make_v we_o spend_v some_o part_n of_o the_o night_n in_o carouse_v the_o wine_n have_v the_o virtue_n of_o contract_v a_o great_a friendship_n between_o the_o ambassador_n and_o he_o the_o next_o day_n he_o give_v we_o a_o very_a sumptuous_a entertainment_n and_o the_o divertisement_n of_o timbrel_n and_o that_o all_o may_v be_v complete_a in_o the_o treatment_n he_o will_v needs_o bring_v in_o his_o two_o daughter_n who_o we_o have_v not_o see_v the_o night_n before_o he_o also_o present_v the_o ambassador_n one_o with_o a_o firelock_n the_o other_o with_o a_o sword_n and_o the_o ambassador_n give_v he_o each_o of_o they_o a_o fair_a watch._n this_o breakfast_n which_o last_v till_o the_o afternoon_n hinder_v we_o so_o that_o we_o can_v get_v but_o four_o league_n that_o day_n to_o hashoff_n hashof_n where_o we_o go_v to_o bed_v supperless_a the_o 18._o we_o travel_v six_o league_n to_o a_o village_n call_v walzau_n walzau_n the_o ●9_n we_o come_v to_o memel_fw-la memel_fw-la six_o league_n from_o it_o be_v a_o pleasant_a little_a town_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o gulf_n call_v the_o courishaf_n or_o lake_n of_o courland_n the_o courlander_n in_o their_o jargon_n call_v this_o town_n cleupeda_n and_o crometus_fw-la in_o his_o history_n of_o poland_n call_v it_o troipe_n the_o castle_n belong_v to_o it_o be_v pleasant_a and_o well_o fortify_v and_o its_o haven_n very_o commodious_a the_o river_n tange_fw-la compass_n it_o round_o and_o not_o far_o thence_o fall_v into_o the_o gulf._n it_o be_v build_v in_o the_o year_n 1250._o and_o be_v at_o that_o time_n part_n of_o the_o revinue_n of_o livonia_n the_o friar_n of_o the_o order_n of_o livonia_n in_o the_o year_n 1328._o sell_v this_o city_n to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o prussia_n and_o it_o be_v with_o that_o duchy_n come_v to_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n who_o have_v be_v possess_v of_o it_o ever_o since_o the_o suede_v restore_v it_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o cessation_n of_o 26._o year_n which_o france_n get_v conclude_v in_o the_o year_n 1635._o between_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n and_o sueden_n the_o 20._o we_o get_v upon_o the_o haf_n or_o gulf_n of_o curland_n and_o dine_v that_o day_n at_o snenzel_n swenzel_n three_o league_n from_o memel_fw-la and_o lodge_v at_o bulcapen_v bulcapen_a five_o league_n from_o the_o say_v memel_fw-la the_o 21._o we_o travel_v 8_o league_n and_o come_v to_o koningsberg_n koningsberg_n where_o the_o snow_n beginning_n to_o fail_v we_o we_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v our_o sledge_n this_o city_n call_v by_o the_o polander_v krolefsky_n be_v seat_v by_o the_o river_n pregel_n the_o chief_a of_o that_o part_n of_o prussia_n which_o be_v call_v the_o ducal_z because_o it_o have_v its_o duke_n or_o particular_a prince_n under_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n it_o be_v a_o production_n of_o the_o thirteen_o age_n in_o which_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o teutonick_n order_v build_v it_o and_o name_v it_o coningsberg_n or_o royal-mount_a in_o honour_n of_o primislas_n ottocarus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o in_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o assistance_n he_o have_v bring_v they_o against_o the_o heathen_n in_o those_o part_n it_o be_v now_o much_o big_a than_o it_o be_v then_o inasmuch_o as_o beside_o the_o suburb_n which_o be_v very_o great_a there_o be_v add_v in_o the_o year_n 1300._o that_o part_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v call_v lebenicht_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1380._o that_o of_o kniphof_n both_o which_o have_v their_o several_a magistrate_n both_o as_o to_o policy_n and_o administration_n of_o justice_n the_o palace_n owe_v its_o perfection_n to_o george_n frederick_n of_o brandenburg_n duke_n of_o prussia_n who_o build_v it_o about_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o last_o age_n among_o other_o remarkable_a thing_n there_o be_v a_o hall_n that_o have_v no_o pillar_n and_o yet_o be_v 274_o geometrical_a foot_n in_o length_n and_o 59_o in_o breadth_n and_o a_o fair_a library_n well_o furnish_v with_o abundance_n of_o excellent_a book_n among_o which_o in_o drawer_n full_a of_o book_n adorn_v with_o silver_n be_v to_o be_v see_v that_o which_o albert_n of_o brandenbourg_n first_o duke_n of_o prussia_n make_v and_o write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n for_o the_o instruction_n of_o his_o son_n and_o government_n of_o the_o country_n after_o his_o death_n the_o university_n be_v found_v by_o the_o same_o prince_n who_o make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o render_v this_o city_n one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a of_o all_o the_o north_n the_o river_n pregel_n or_o chronus_fw-la which_o rise_v in_o lithuania_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o gulf_n call_v the_o frishaf_n a_o league_n below_o the_o city_n contribute_v very_o much_o to_o the_o improvement_n of_o its_o commerce_n and_o the_o city_n be_v so_o populous_a that_o many_o time_n there_o be_v seven_o or_o eight_o family_n in_o a_o house_n they_o general_o speak_v the_o german_a language_n though_o there_o be_v few_o jahabitant_n but_o have_v also_o the_o polish_v with_o those_o of_o lithuania_n and_o courland_n there_o be_v bring_v thithe_n from_o ●oland_n and_o lithuania_n oak_n for_o joiner_n work_n soap-ash_n wax_v honey_n hydromel_n leather_n fur_n wheat_n rye_n flax_n and_o hemp_n and_o the_o suedish_n dutch_n and_o english_a ship_n bring_v iron_n lead_v tinn_n cloth_n wine_n salt_n butter_n cheese_n etc_n etc_n we_o say_v nothing_o here_o of_o prussia_n out_o of_o a_o fear_n of_o make_v too_o great_a a_o digression_n and_o meddle_v with_o aught_o relate_v to_o the_o history_n of_o germany_n which_o have_v nothing_o common_a with_o our_o travel_n but_o only_o that_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n have_v quit_v all_o pretention_n of_o sovereignty_n over_o the_o duchy_n of_o prussia_n by_o the_o last_o treaty_n it_o make_v with_o his_o electoral_a highness_n of_o brandenbourg_n we_o leave_v coningsberg_n feb._n 24._o and_o come_v the_o next_o day_n to_o elbing_n elbing_n a_o city_n seat_v upon_o a_o river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n between_o the_o lake_n of_o drauser_n and_o the_o frishaf_n in_o the_o royal_a or_o polish_v prussia_n it_o be_v not_o very_o big_a but_o its_o street_n be_v straight_o and_o spacious_a and_o its_o fortification_n make_v by_o the_o late_a king_n of_o sueden_n during_o the_o last_o war_n of_o poland_n before_o his_o entrance_n into_o germany_n be_v very_o regular_a if_o he_o who_o be_v master_n of_o it_o be_v also_o commander_n of_o the_o fort_n of_o pilau_n which_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n be_v possess_v of_o at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o frishaf_n it_o may_v be_v make_v a_o very_a considerable_a place_n for_o commerce_n the_o 27._o we_o come_v to_o dantsig_n dantsig_n where_o we_o stay_v 16_o or_o 17_o day_n during_o which_o time_n the_o magistrate_n treat_v we_o with_o the_o ordinary_a present_n of_o refreshment_n and_o the_o principal_a inhabitant_n give_v we_o several_a noble_a entertainment_n the_o polander_n call_v this_o place_n gdansko_n whence_o come_v the_o modern_a latin_a word_n gedanum_n it_o be_v not_o
very_o ancient_a and_o yet_o it_o can_v be_v certain_o affirm_v whether_o it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o pomerania_n or_o by_o the_o dane_n since_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v its_o name_n from_o the_o late_a it_o be_v a_o long_a time_n possess_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o pomerania_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o teutonick_n order_n in_o prussia_n in_o the_o year_n 1454_o it_n redeem_v itself_o out_o of_o subjection_n to_o the_o order_n and_o make_v a_o voluntary_a rendition_n of_o itself_o to_o casimir_n king_n of_o poland_n it_o be_v situate_v in_o cassuba_n upon_o the_o vistula_n and_o rodauna_n which_o they_o say_v be_v the_o eridanus_n of_o the_o ancient_n because_o in_o that_o place_n there_o be_v find_v much_o yellow_a amber_n and_o near_o the_o moslava_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o vistula_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n below_o the_o city_n but_o the_o river_n be_v so_o shallow_a there_o that_o great_a ship_n can_v come_v up_o to_o the_o city_n towards_o the_o west_n it_o have_v several_a mount_n of_o sand_n which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o bring_v within_o the_o fortification_n because_o they_o command_v the_o city_n though_o canon_n can_v be_v discharge_v to_o any_o great_a purpose_n when_o they_o shoot_v pointblank_o downward_o and_o that_o there_o will_v not_o have_v be_v space_n enough_o between_o the_o mount_n and_o the_o ditch_n to_o put_v force_n in_o order_n and_o to_o give_v a_o assault_n towards_o the_o south_n and_o north_n it_o have_v a_o pleasant_a plain_n and_o on_o the_o east_n the_o river_n it_o be_v well_o build_v but_o the_o street_n not_o over-clean_a the_o public_a structure_n be_v magnificent_a and_o those_o of_o private_a person_n very_o commodious_a and_o handsome_a on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o moslava_n lie_v part_n of_o the_o suburb_n call_v schotland_n or_o scotland_n as_o large_a as_o a_o pretty_a little_a city_n but_o it_o depend_v not_o on_o the_o city_n of_o dantsig_n but_o on_o the_o bishop_n of_o cujavia_n it_o have_v its_o seat_n and_o suffrage_n in_o the_o diet_n of_o poland_n even_o in_o those_o which_o be_v call_v for_o the_o election_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o city_n which_o have_v the_o superintendency_n of_o all_o the_o teutonick_n association_n or_o hanseatick_a town_n and_o have_v so_o many_o other_o privilege_n that_o though_o it_o contribute_v to_o poland_n and_o give_v the_o king_n half_o the_o duty_n raise_v there_o yet_o do_v it_o in_o a_o manner_n enjoy_v a_o absolute_a freedom_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o commerce_n of_o wheat_n in_o this_o city_n that_o it_o be_v think_v there_o be_v sell_v every_o year_n above_o seven_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o tun_n whereof_o two_o make_v a_o last_o the_o magistracy_n consist_v of_o fourteen_o senator_n and_o four_o burgomaster_n whereto_o be_v to_o be_v add_v the_o governor_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n some_o eschevin_n or_o sheriff_n for_o civil_a and_o criminal_a cause_n and_o a_o hundred_o counsellor_n for_o affair_n of_o importance_n criminal_a cause_n be_v final_o judge_v without_o admit_v any_o appeal_n as_o also_o civil_a not_o exceed_v a_o thousand_o liver_n it_o make_v statute_n and_o impose_v tax_n upon_o the_o inhabitant_n according_a to_o the_o exigency_n of_o public_a affair_n without_o stay_v for_o any_o superior_a permission_n and_o regulate_v the_o exercise_n of_o those_o religion_n that_o be_v permit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n march_n 16._o we_o leave_v dantsig_n and_o come_v the_o 25_o to_o stetin_n stetin_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o pomerania_n be_v at_o 53_o deg_n 27._o min._n latitude_n and_o 38_o d._n 45._o m._n longitude_n seat_v in_o a_o very_a pleasant_a place_n upon_o the_o descent_n of_o a_o hill_n the_o river_n other_o divide_v itself_o there_o into_o four_o branch_n whereof_o that_o which_o run_v by_o the_o city_n keep_v its_o name_n the_o other_o take_z those_z of_o parnit_v and_o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a kegelitz_n and_o straggle_v so_o as_o that_o to_o come_v to_o the_o city_n from_o dam-side_n a_o man_n must_v pass_v over_o six_o bridge_n which_o put_v together_o be_v in_o length_n 996_o german_a ell_n and_o 24_o foot_n broad_a and_o be_v all_o join_v by_o a_o noble_a causey_n well_o pave_v and_o have_v in_o the_o middle_a a_o royal_a fort._n the_o structure_n of_o it_o be_v beautiful_a and_o it_o be_v excellent_o well_o fortify_v especial_o since_o the_o suede_n become_v master_n of_o it_o john_n frederick_n duke_n of_o pomerania_n in_o the_o year_n 1575._o lay_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o the_o sumptuous_a palace_n which_o be_v there_o build_v after_o the_o italian_a architecture_n with_o very_o noble_a appartement_n where_o before_o these_o last_o war_n there_o be_v worth_a the_o see_n a_o noble_a library_n a_o magazine_n of_o arm_n many_o rarity_n and_o the_o rich_a wardrobe_n and_o plate_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o pomerania_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o hanseatick_a town_n and_o enjoy_v many_o great_a privilege_n among_o other_o that_o of_o oblige_a stranger_n to_o disburden_v in_o the_o city_n all_o the_o merchandise_n which_o pass_v through_o it_o what_o nature_n soever_o they_o be_v of_o as_o also_o that_o the_o gentleman_n thereabouts_o can_v build_v any_o castle_n or_o strong_a place_n any_o way_n within_o three_o league_n from_o it_o nay_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o pomerania_n themselves_o can_v build_v any_o fort_n upon_o the_o oder_fw-ge or_o the_o suine_n or_o upon_o the_o frishaf_n between_o that_o and_o the_o sea_n but_o this_o advantage_n be_v lose_v by_o its_o come_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o suede_n mar._n 29._o be_v easter-day_n we_o come_v to_o rostock_n rostock_n a_o city_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n warne_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o mekl●nbourg_n where_o heretofore_o live_v the_o people_n call_v the_o varini_n pribis●i_fw-la ii_o the_o son_n of_o niclot_n last_o prince_n of_o the_o obotrite_n encompass_v it_o with_o a_o wall_n in_o the_o year_n 1160._o and_o make_v it_o a_o city_n out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o of_o kessin_n which_o henry_n le_z lion_n duke_n of_o saxony_n have_v destroy_v it_o be_v port_n be_v not_o commodious_a in_o regard_n vessel_n of_o burden_n be_v force_v to_o unload_v at_o warnemunde_n two_o league_n below_o the_o city_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n the_o city_n be_v handsome_a enough_o have_v three_o great_a market-place_n 27_o street_n 14_o little_a gate_n and_o four_o great_a gate_n it_o be_v university_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a in_o all_o germany_n and_o be_v found_v by_o john_n and_o albert_n cousin-german_n duke_n of_o mecklenbourg_n who_o together_o with_o the_o magistrate_n open_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1419._o among_o its_o professor_n be_v many_o very_a great_a person_n of_o who_o one_o be_v albert_n crantz_n rector_n of_o it_o in_o the_o year_n 1482._o this_o city_n have_v be_v take_v by_o the_o imperialist_n in_o the_o year_n 1629._o with_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o mecklenbourg_n the_o late_a king_n of_o sueden_n gustavus_n adolphus_n besiege_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1631._o and_o take_v it_o the_o 16._o of_o octob._n the_o same_o year_n the_o 30._o of_o march_n we_o leave_v rostock_n and_o come_v the_o same_o day_n to_o wismar_n wismar_n seven_o league_n those_o who_o say_v this_o city_n be_v build_v by_o wismar_n king_n of_o the_o vandal_n about_o the_o year_n 340._o tell_v a_o fabulous_a story_n whereof_o the_o vanity_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o visible_a in_o that_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o be_v no_o city_n till_o henry_n of_o jerusalem_n duke_n of_o mecklenbourg_n make_v it_o such_o by_o the_o privilege_n he_o bestow_v on_o it_o in_o the_o year_n 1266._o it_o be_v near_o as_o big_a as_o rostock_n and_o its_o port_n which_o no_o doubt_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a upon_o the_o baltic_a sea_n bring_v it_o very_o great_a traffic_n it_o be_v situation_n be_v amidst_o fen_n and_o upon_o the_o sea_n be_v very_o advantageous_a and_o its_o citadel_n fortify_v with_o five_o regular_a bastion_n make_v it_o one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a place_n in_o all_o germany_n adolphus_n frederick_n duke_n of_o mecklenbourg_n and_o general_n todt_fw-ge take_v it_o jan._n 10._o 1632._o from_o colonel_n gramma_fw-la who_o have_v the_o command_n of_o it_o for_o the_o d._n of_o fridland_n ever_o since_o which_o time_n the_o suede_n have_v keep_v it_o as_o one_o of_o the_o most_o precious_a jewel_n of_o their_o crown_n the_o last_o of_o march_n we_o come_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o schonberg_n schonberg_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o mecklenbourg_n where_o some_o friend_n of_o our_o comrade_n john_n albert_n de_fw-fr mandelslo_n receive_v we_o and_o treat_v we_o very_o noble_o for_o my_o part_n i_o be_o
relieve_v his_o friend_n be_v strike_v over_o the_o head_n with_o a_o iron-bar_n which_o bruise_v the_o skull_n so_o as_o that_o he_o die_v the_o next_o day_n the_o magistrate_n do_v all_o lay_n in_o his_o power_n to_o find_v out_o the_o murderer_n but_o to_o no_o purpose_n so_o that_o all_o the_o reparation_n be_v that_o the_o senate_n together_o with_o the_o ambassador_n and_o their_o retinue_n accompany_v he_o to_o the_o grave_n revel_v describe_v be_v situate_v at_o 50._o degr_n 25._o min._n latitude_n and_o 48._o deg_n 30._o min._n longitude_n upon_o the_o baltic_a sea_n in_o the_o province_n of_o esthonie_n waldemar_n or_o wolmar_n ii_o king_n of_o denmark_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o it_o about_o the_o year_n 1230._o wolmar_n iii_o sell_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1347._o together_o with_o the_o city_n of_o narvan_n and_o wesenberg_n to_o gosuin_v d'eck_n master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o livonia_n for_o 19000._o mark_n of_o silver_n about_o 100_o year_n since_o livonia_n groan_v under_o a_o troublesome_a war_n against_o muscovy_n this_o city_n put_v itself_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o eric_n king_n of_o sueden_n it_o be_v so_o strong_a in_o those_o time_n that_o it_o endure_v a_o notable_a siege_n in_o the_o year_n 1570._o against_o magnus_n duke_n of_o holstein_n who_o command_v the_o great_a duke_n army_n and_o another_o in_o the_o year_n 1577._o against_o the_o same_o muscovite_n who_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v it_o with_o loss_n the_o situation_n of_o its_o castle_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o advantageous_a for_o that_o the_o rock_n on_o which_o it_o be_v build_v be_v steepy_a on_o all_o side_n unless_o it_o be_v towards_o the_o city_n which_o be_v fortify_v according_a to_o the_o modern_a fortification_n be_v almost_o as_o considerable_a a_o place_n as_o riga_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o for_o some_o year_n it_o have_v the_o oversight_n of_o the_o college_n at_o novogorod_n joint_o with_o the_o city_n of_o lubeck_n it_o have_v be_v these_o 300._o year_n number_v among_o the_o hanseatick_a town_n but_o its_o commerce_n begin_v not_o to_o be_v great_a till_o about_o the_o year_n 1477._o and_o at_o that_o time_n it_o may_v well_o keep_v up_o its_o traffic_n especial_o that_o of_o muscovy_n by_o reason_n of_o her_o excellent_a port_n and_o haven_n which_o indeed_o be_v such_o as_o if_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v intend_v it_o for_o the_o convenience_n of_o commerce_n have_v it_o not_o be_v ingross_v into_o few_o hand_n it_o have_v still_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o posture_n but_o have_v break_v with_o the_o other_o hanseatick_a town_n in_o the_o year_n 1550._o and_o the_o great_a duke_n have_v take_v narva_n soon_o after_o the_o muscovite_n establish_v there_o the_o trade_n they_o before_o have_v at_o revel_v it_o still_o enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o be_v a_o mart_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v with_o the_o preference_n of_o the_o merchandise_n discharge_v in_o their_o port_n the_o power_n to_o hinder_v the_o traffic_n of_o livonia_n into_o muscovy_n without_o their_o permission_n these_o privilege_n have_v be_v confirm_v to_o it_o by_o all_o the_o treaty_n that_o have_v be_v make_v between_o the_o king_n of_o suoden_a and_o duke_n of_o muscovy_n as_o in_o the_o year_n 1595._o at_o teusina_fw-la in_o 1607._o at_o wibourg_n and_o in_o 1617._o at_o stoluo●s_n it_o be_v true_a it_o have_v lose_v some_o of_o these_o advantage_n since_o the_o last_o war_n of_o muscovy_n which_o be_v take_v away_o left_z in_o imitation_n of_o several_a other_o of_o the_o hanseatick_a town_n it_o shall_v attempt_v a_o defection_n from_o its_o prince_n yet_o do_v it_o still_o enjoy_v many_o other_o privilege_n which_o have_v be_v confirm_v to_o it_o from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o order_n while_o they_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o country_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o king_n their_o successor_n it_o observe_v the_o same_o custom_n with_o lubeck_n and_o have_v a_o consistory_n and_o a_o superintendent_n for_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n profess_v the_o protestant_a religion_n according_a to_o the_o auspourg_n confession_n as_o also_o a_o very_a fair_a school_n whence_o there_o come_v very_o good_a scholar_n who_o consummate_v their_o study_n at_o derpt_a or_o some_o other_o university_n in_o those_o quarter_n the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n be_v democratical_a the_o magistrate_n be_v oblige_v to_o summon_v the_o principal_a of_o several_a profession_n and_o the_o most_o ancient_a inhabitant_n to_o consultation_n that_o concern_v affair_n of_o importance_n there_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v within_o half_a a_o league_n of_o the_o city_n towards_o the_o seaside_n the_o ruin_n of_o a_o fair_a monastery_n found_v by_o a_o merchant_n of_o that_o city_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 15_o age_n out_o of_o a_o particular_a devotion_n he_o have_v for_o st._n bridget_n under_o conrade_n de_fw-fr jungingen_n grand_fw-fr master_n of_o prussia_n and_o conrade_n de_fw-fr vitinghof_n master_n provincial_a of_o livonia_n it_o consist_v of_o both_o religious_a man_n and_o woman_n and_o the_o book_n i_o see_v of_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o monastery_n pleasant_o acquaint_v the_o reader_n that_o the_o friar_n and_o nun_n there_o have_v find_v out_o a_o way_n to_o express_v their_o meaning_n one_o to_o another_o by_o sign_n of_o which_o there_o be_v in_o it_o a_o little_a dictionary_n livonia_n have_v livonia_n on_o the_o east_n muscovy_n on_o the_o north_n a_o gulf_n of_o the_o baltic_a sea_n divide_v it_o from_o sueden_n and_o finland_n on_o the_o west_n the_o same_o baltic_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o south_n samogitia_n lithuania_n and_o prussia_n it_o be_v above_o 120._o german_n league_n in_o length_n and_o about_o 40._o in_o breadth_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o esthonie_n lettie_n and_o courland_n the_o first_o of_o these_o province_n be_v subdivide_v into_o five_o circuit_n call_v harrie_n wirland_n allentaken_v jerwe_v and_o wieck_n it_o be_v chief_a city_n revel_v as_o lettie_n have_v riga●_n and_o courland_n goldingen_n by_o the_o treaty_n conclude_v between_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o muscovy_n jan._n 15._o 1582._o the_o duke_n restore_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n all_o the_o place_n of_o livonia_n those_o except_v which_o the_o king_n of_o sueden_n be_v possess_v of_o in_o esthony_n now_o it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o suede_n livonia_n be_v fertility_n in_o all_o part_n very_o fertile_a and_o particular_o in_o wheat_n for_o though_o it_o have_v suffer_v much_o by_o the_o muscovite_n yet_o it_o be_v now_o more_o and_o more_o reduce_v to_o tillage_n by_o set_v the_o forest_n afire_o and_o sow_v in_o the_o ash_n of_o the_o burn_a wood_n and_o turf_n which_o for_o three_o or_o four_o year_n produce_v excellent_a good_a wheat_n and_o with_o great_a increase_n without_o any_o dung_n which_o be_v the_o more_o to_o be_v admire_v in_o that_o it_o be_v know_v there_o remain_v to_o generative_a quality_n in_o the_o ash_n so_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v conceive_v that_o the_o sulphur_n and_o saltpetre_n which_o remain_v with_o the_o cinder_n upon_o the_o earth_n leave_v behind_o they_o a_o heat_n and_o fatness_n able_a to_o produce_v as_o well_o as_o dung_n which_o conceit_n be_v not_o dissonant_n from_o what_o strabo_n say_v at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o five_o book_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o land_n near_o the_o mountain_n vesuvius_n and_o mont-gibel_a in_o sicily_n there_o be_v also_o abundance_n of_o cattle_n and_o fowl_n so_o cheap_a that_o many_o time_n we_o buy_v a_o young_a hare_n for_o four_o penny_n a_o heath-cock_n for_o fix_v and_o according_o other_o so_o that_o it_o be_v much_o cheap_a live_n there_o than_o in_o germany_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v a_o long_a time_n heathen_n inhabitant_n it_o be_v in_o the_o 12_o age_n that_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n of_o righteousness_n begin_v to_o break_v in_o upon_o they_o occasion_v by_o the_o frequentation_n of_o certain_a merchant_n of_o bremen_n and_o the_o commerce_n they_o be_v desirous_a to_o establish_v in_o those_o part_n about_o the_o year_n 1158._o one_o of_o their_o ship_n have_v be_v force_v by_o a_o tempest_n into_o the_o gulf_n of_o riga_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o know_v the_o merchant_n agree_v so_o well_o with_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n that_o they_o resolve_v to_o continue_v their_o traffic_n there_o have_v withal_o this_o satisfaction_n that_o the_o people_n be_v very_o simple_a they_o think_v it_o will_v be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o reduce_v they_o to_o christianity_n menard_n a_o monk_n of_o segeberg_n be_v the_o first_o that_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o they_o and_o be_v make_v first_o bishop_n of_o livonia_n by_o pope_n alexander_n iii_o in_o the_o year_n 1170._o menard_n be_v succeed_v in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o livonia_n by_o
a_o great_a number_n of_o lord_n the_o duchess_n have_v about_o she_o 36._o lady_n or_o maid_n of_o honour_n they_o be_v all_o on_o horseback_n sit_v a-stride_a clothe_v in_o red_a white_a hat_n on_o their_o head_n with_o great_a red_a band_n dangle_v at_o their_o back_n white_a scarf_n about_o their_o neck_n they_o be_v most_o wicked_o bepaint_v the_o 17._o i_o be_v send_v to_o the_o chancellor_n to_o speak_v to_o he_o concern_v our_o dispatch_n he_o will_v do_v i_o the_o great_a honour_n i_o can_v expect_v and_o order_v i_o shall_v be_v bring_v in_o to_o audience_n by_o a_o pristaf_n that_o importunate_a civility_n cost_v i_o two_o hour_n attendance_n in_o the_o antichamber_n till_o a_o pristaf_n be_v find_v the_o chancellor_n and_o vicechancellor_n receive_v i_o kind_o and_o dismiss_v i_o well_o satisfy_v the_o table_n in_o the_o audience_n chamber_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o very_a rich_a persian_a carpet_n upon_o which_o be_v a_o silver_n standish_n but_o without_o any_o ink_n in_o it_o i_o be_v tell_v afterward_o that_o they_o be_v set_v there_o only_o for_o the_o time_n i_o be_v to_o stay_v in_o the_o room_n which_o be_v but_o poor_o furnish_v without_o they_o the_o 20._o the_o pristaf_n come_v to_o tell_v we_o that_o we_o may_v take_v our_o journey_n for_o persia_n when_o we_o please_v and_o that_o at_o our_o return_n thence_o we_o shall_v have_v the_o honour_n to_o kiss_v his_o majesty_n hand_n it_o be_v not_o fit_a they_o do_v it_o then_o since_o the_o ambassador_n be_v not_o to_o return_v into_o their_o own_o country_n and_o that_o at_o the_o last_o public_a audience_n only_o the_o great_a duke_n be_v oblige_v to_o answer_v the_o credential_n they_o have_v bring_v we_o according_o prepare_v for_o our_o departure_n get_v boat_n to_o be_v provide_v to_o carry_v we_o upon_o the_o river_n to_o nisa_n and_o take_v into_o our_o service_n three_o lieutenant_n four_o sergeant_n and_o twenty_o three_o soldier_n scot_n and_o german_n the_o great_a duke_n give_v we_o leave_v to_o take_v they_o out_o of_o his_o own_o guard_n for_o our_o security_n against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o tartar_n which_o make_v travel_v near_o wolgda_n very_o dangerous_a we_o also_o hire_v certain_a muscovite_n for_o ordinary_a employment_n the_o 24._o and_o 25._o be_v spend_v in_o put_v our_o thing_n aboard_o and_o send_v away_o certain_a brass_n gun_n we_o have_v bring_v out_o of_o germany_n and_o some_o cabinet_n we_o have_v buy_v at_o moscou_n and_o part_n of_o our_o baggage_n order_v the_o conductor_n to_o stay_v for_o we_o at_o nisa_n the_o 26._o poland_n come_v in_o ambassador_n or_o as_o the_o muscovite_n call_v they_o courrier_n of_o quality_n from_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n we_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o observe_v their_o entrance_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o perceive_v we_o they_o salute_v we_o very_o civil_o put_v off_o their_o hat_n but_o their_o demeanour_n towards_o the_o muscovite_n be_v much_o want_v of_o respect_n never_o offer_v to_o be_v uncover_v they_o also_o oblige_v the_o pristef_n to_o alight_v and_o uncover_v themselves_o first_o say_v they_o be_v not_o there_o to_o do_v the_o muscovite_n any_o honour_n but_o to_o receive_v it_o from_o they_o there_o be_v no_o horse_n out_o the_o great_a duke_n stable_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o these_o ambassador_n because_o another_o polish_v ambassador_n have_v some_o few_o day_n before_o refuse_v they_o and_o make_v use_v of_o his_o own_o this_o other_o polish_v ambassador_n have_v be_v send_v to_o the_o great_a duke_n immediate_o after_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o muscovite_n before_o smolensco_n ambassador_n which_o give_v he_o occasion_n to_o be_v so_o insolent_a as_o he_o be_v during_o his_o stay_n at_o moscow_n he_o will_v needs_o make_v his_o proposition_n sit_v and_o perceive_v that_o when_o he_o pronounce_v the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o his_o king_n the_o bojare_n be_v not_o uncover_v he_o stop_v till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o grand_a duke_n have_v command_v they_o to_o be_v so_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n have_v send_v the_o great_a duke_n no_o present_a but_o the_o ambassador_n give_v he_o as_o from_o himself_o a_o very_a fair_a coach_n and_o yet_o when_o the_o duke_n send_v he_o a_o rich_a present_n of_o sables_n he_o refuse_v they_o whereupon_o the_o great_a duke_n send_v back_o his_o coach_n which_o the_o ambassador_n be_v angry_a at_o take_v that_o occasion_n to_o tumble_v the_o pristaf_n from_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a pair_n of_o stair_n to_o the_o bottom_n the_o great_a duke_n be_v so_o incense_v thereat_o that_o he_o send_v one_o to_o tell_v the_o ambassador_n that_o he_o know_v not_o whether_o this_o demeanour_n of_o his_o be_v according_a to_o his_o master_n order_n or_o that_o the_o rudeness_n proceed_v from_o his_o own_o passion_n that_o if_o his_o king_n have_v command_v he_o to_o do_v so_o patience_n must_v be_v have_v till_o god_n enable_v he_o to_o express_v his_o resentment_n of_o it_o that_o the_o event_n of_o war_n be_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o that_o another_o time_n he_o may_v be_v the_o more_o fortunate_a but_o that_o if_o he_o have_v do_v this_o without_o order_n and_o upon_o his_o own_o account_n complaint_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o it_o to_o the_o king_n his_o master_n the_o 26_o of_o june_n the_o pristaf_n bring_v we_o the_o great_a duke_n pass_v which_o for_o the_o odness_n of_o the_o stile_n pass_n we_o think_v fit_a to_o insert_v here_o faithful_o translate_v out_o of_o the_o muscovian_a language_n from_o the_o grand_a seigneur_n and_o great_a duke_n of_o all_o the_o russes_z michael_z federovit_n we_o enjoin_v all_o our_o bojare_n weiwodes_n and_o diaken_v and_o all_o our_o commander_n from_o the_o city_n of_o moscou_n to_o columna_fw-la and_o thence_o to_o perestaf_n resansky_n and_o kasimova_n to_o murama_n and_o nisenovogorod_a to_o casan_n and_o astrachan_n to_o let_v pass_n philip_n crusius_n and_o otton_n brugman_n ambassador_n and_o counselor_n from_o frederick_n duke_n of_o holstein_n who_o we_o have_v permit_v to_o go_v from_o moscou_n into_o persia_n to_o schach_n sefi_n of_o persia_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o treaty_n make_v for_o the_o passage_n and_o commerce_n of_o the_o merchant_n of_o holstein_n we_o have_v also_o permit_v they_o to_o take_v along_o with_o they_o their_o germane_a of_o holstein_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 85_o person_n and_o for_o their_o convoy_n 30_o soldier_n choose_v with_o our_o consent_n out_o of_o the_o german_n who_o serve_v in_o muscovy_n which_o number_n they_o may_v augment_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o voyage_n of_o persia_n at_o nisa_n cassan_n or_o astrachan_n by_o eleven_o man_n german_n or_o muscovite_n volunteer_n we_o also_o permit_v they_o at_o nisa_n to_o hire_v two_o pilot_n who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o course_n of_o the_o wolgda_n we_o consent_v and_o in_o like_a manner_n permit_v the_o say_v ambassador_n of_o holstein_n if_o at_o their_o return_n from_o persia_n they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o convoy_n or_o other_o people_n for_o business_n to_o take_v at_o cassan_n or_o astrachan_n or_o any_o where_o else_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a forty_o man_n or_o such_o other_o number_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v requisite_a for_o the_o prosecution_n of_o their_o voyage_n provide_v that_o those_o of_o our_o people_n who_o shall_v hire_v themselves_o to_o the_o say_a ambassador_n give_v in_o their_o name_n to_o the_o boj●res_n weiwodes_n and_o diaken_v of_o the_o place_n of_o their_o abode_n as_o well_o at_o their_o departure_n thence_o as_o at_o their_o return_n thither_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o register_n keep_v thereof_o and_o if_o they_o return_v from_o persia_n in_o the_o winter_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o they_o for_o their_o money_n to_o take_v into_o their_o service_n such_o a_o number_n of_o man_n and_o sledge_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v requisite_a for_o the_o continuation_n of_o their_o voyage_n we_o have_v also_o appoint_v rodivon_n gaba●o_o gentleman_n of_o astrachan_n to_o conduct_v the_o say_a ambassador_n from_o moscou_n to_o asttachan_n wherefore_o we_o command_v you_o our_o bojare_n weiwodes_n diaken_v and_o commander_n to_o let_v pass_v the_o say_v rodivon_n with_o the_o ambassador_n of_o holstein_n without_o any_o l●t_n and_o if_o after_o their_o voyage_n of_o persia_n at_o their_o return_n thence_o they_o be_v desirous_a to_o to_o repass_v through_o the_o country_n in_o our_o obedience_n you_o shall_v permit_v they_o to_o take_v into_o their_o service_n for_o labour_n or_o for_o convoy_n upon_o the_o wolga_n forty_o man_n or_o such_o other_o number_n as_o they_o shall_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o which_o they_o shall_v take_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o present_a passport_n at_o astrachan_n cassan_n or_o any_o other_o place_n they_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o our_o say_a subject_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o
have_v the_o same_o signification_n and_o etymology_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o will_v also_o imitate_v the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n in_o their_o great_a seal_n arms._n which_o have_v a_o spread-eagle_n but_o the_o wing_n not_o so_o large_a as_o the_o imperial_a eagles_n have_v on_o the_o breast_n in_o a_o escutcheon_n one_o on_o horseback_a fight_v with_o a_o dragon_n represent_v the_o archangel_n st._n michael_n or_o rather_o st._n george_n the_o three_o crown_n which_o be_v above_o and_o between_o the_o eagles_n head_n signify_v muscovy_n and_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o tartary_n cassan_n and_o astrachan_n the_o tyrant_n john_n basilovit_v first_o use_v these_o arm_n as_o willing_a to_o be_v think_v descend_v from_o the_o ancient_a roman_a emperor_n the_o great_a duke_n interpreter_n and_o the_o german_n who_o live_v at_o moscou_n call_v he_o in_o their_o language_n kaysar_n that_o be_v to_o say_v caesar_n or_o emperor_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o word_n czaar_n signify_v king_n which_o may_v be_v see_v in_o their_o bible_n where_o the_o muscovite_n speak_v of_o david_n and_o his_o successor_n king_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n they_o call_v they_o czaar_n the_o great_a duke_n be_v indeed_o king_n in_o effect_n since_o other_o prince_n stick_v not_o to_o treat_v he_o with_o the_o word_n majesty_n the_o title_n of_o great_a duke_n be_v much_o below_o what_o that_o great_a prince_n deserve_v nor_o according_o do_v he_o take_v the_o quality_n of_o great_a duke_n when_o he_o assume_v that_o of_o of_o welikoi_fw-fr knez_fw-fr but_o that_o of_o grand_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr as_o well_o as_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n with_o who_o he_o may_v be_v parallel_v not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o extent_n of_o his_o empire_n but_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o absolute_a power_n he_o have_v over_o his_o subject_n no_o people_n in_o the_o world_n have_v a_o great_a veneration_n for_o their_o prince_n than_o the_o muscovite_n who_o from_o their_o infancy_n be_v teach_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o czaar_n as_o of_o god_n himself_o not_o only_o in_o their_o act_n and_o public_a assembly_n but_o also_o in_o their_o entertainment_n and_o ordinary_a discourse_n thence_o proceed_v their_o submissive_a form_n of_o speak_v the_o honour_n to_o see_v the_o brightness_n of_o the_o eye_n of_o his_o czaarick_a majesty_n only_a god_n and_o the_o czaar_n know_v it_o all_o they_o have_v belong_v to_o god_n and_o the_o czaar_n the_o great_a duke_n john_n basilovit_v reduce_v they_o to_o these_o submission_n now_o to_o continue_v they_o in_o this_o lowness_n of_o spirit_n be_v and_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o see_v that_o liberty_n which_o other_o nation_n about_o they_o enjoy_v the_o muscovite_n be_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n prohibit_v to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o country_n without_o the_o great_a duke_n express_a permission_n john_n helmes_n the_o great_a duke_n interpreter_n who_o die_v some_o three_o year_n since_o age_v 97._o year_n have_v get_v leave_n to_o send_v his_o son_n into_o germany_n to_o study_v physic_n where_o he_o afterward_o grow_v famous_a but_o the_o young_a gentleman_n have_v spend_v 10._o or_o 12._o year_n up_o and_o down_o germany_n and_o england_n please_v with_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o climate_n and_o liberty_n will_v never_o return_v into_o muscovy_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o when_o peter_n miklaf_n a_o merchant_n of_o novogorod_n who_o the_o great_a duke_n send_v into_o germany_n 3_o year_n since_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o poslanick_n desire_v his_o majesty_n will_v permit_v he_o to_o leave_v his_o son_n in_o germany_n neither_o the_o czaar_n nor_o patriarch_n will_v by_o any_o mean_n consent_v thereto_o but_o indeed_o this_o despotical_a government_n seem_v to_o be_v most_o suitable_a to_o their_o humour_n and_o disposition_n which_o be_v insensible_a of_o the_o advantage_n of_o liberty_n as_o be_v unacquainted_a with_o it_o and_o so_o not_o fit_a to_o enjoy_v a_o happiness_n which_o they_o never_o hear_v of_o yet_o be_v we_o not_o to_o attribute_v to_o the_o present_a time_n what_o may_v be_v read_v in_o the_o baron_n of_o h●b●rstein_n paulus_n jovius_n and_o guagnin_n concern_v the_o violent_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n for_o they_o write_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o john_n basilovit_n who_o sceptre_n be_v of_o iron_n and_o his_o government_n more_o cruel_a and_o violent_a than_o that_o of_o any_o prince_n mention_v in_o history_n but_o the_o great_a duke_n that_o now_o be_v be_v a_o very_a mild_a prince_n one_o that_o according_a to_o his_o father_n example_n instead_o of_o impoverish_v his_o subject_n relieve_v they_o and_o allow_v sum_n of_o money_n out_o of_o his_o exchequer_n to_o set_v up_o those_o who_o a_o bad_a year_n or_o some_o other_o misfortune_n have_v ruin_v nay_o he_o have_v the_o goodness_n to_o provide_v for_o such_o as_o be_v banish_v into_o siberia_n for_o their_o crime_n allow_v to_o person_n of_o quality_n money_n find_v employment_n for_o those_o that_o be_v capable_a of_o it_o and_o dispose_v soldier_n into_o some_o place_n where_o they_o have_v pension_n or_o ordinary_a pay_n during_o life_n so_o that_o what_o be_v most_o insupportable_a to_o they_o when_o they_o be_v out_o of_o favour_n be_v that_o they_o have_v not_o the_o honour_n to_o see_v the_o bright_a eye_n of_o his_o czaarick_a majesty_n for_o be_v it_o no_o for_o that_o this_o be_v become_v so_o mild_a a_o punishment_n that_o many_o have_v in_o their_o exile_n get_v that_o wealth_n which_o they_o can_v not_o have_v hope_v before_o when_o we_o say_v the_o state_n of_o muscovy_n be_v monarchical_a power_n we_o presuppose_v that_o the_o prince_n be_v a_o monarch_n and_o have_v alone_o all_o the_o prerogative_n of_o sovereignty_n he_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o law_n he_o only_o make_v they_o and_o all_o the_o muscovite_n obey_v he_o with_o so_o great_a submission_n that_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o oppose_v his_o will_n that_o they_o say_v the_o justice_n and_o word_n of_o their_o prince_n be_v sacred_a and_o inviolable_a he_o only_o create_v magistrate_n and_o depose_v they_o eject_v they_o and_o order_n they_o to_o be_v punish_v with_o such_o absolute_a power_n that_o we_o may_v say_v of_o the_o great_a duke_n what_o the_o prophet_n daniel_n say_v of_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n that_o he_o put_v to_o death_n who_o he_o will_v and_o save_v who_o he_o will_v he_o appoint_v governor_n and_o lieutenant_n for_o the_o province_n for_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o ancient_a demesn_a and_o administration_n of_o justice_n who_o have_v join_v with_o they_o a_o deak_n or_o secretary_n and_o these_o take_v cognizance_n of_o all_o matter_n give_v final_a and_o absolute_a judgement_n in_o all_o cause_n and_o cause_v their_o sentence_n to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n without_o any_o appeal_n and_o in_o this_o the_o great_a duke_n follow_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o best_a politician_n year_n who_o be_v so_o far_o from_o allow_v a_o survivancy_n in_o government_n that_o they_o will_v have_v a_o sovereign_n that_o it_o may_v be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o punish_v the_o miscarriage_n commit_v by_o great_a one_o in_o their_o government_n and_o prevent_v their_o make_a intrigue_n to_o settle_v themselves_o in_o the_o province_n to_o change_v the_o governor_n from_o three_o year_n to_o three_o year_n he_o alone_o have_v the_o power_n to_o make_v war_n and_o peace_n with_o other_o prince_n for_o though_o he_o take_v the_o advice_n of_o his_o knez_n and_o bojare_n yet_o do_v he_o not_o always_o follow_v it_o but_o make_v they_o know_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o freedom_n he_o give_v they_o to_o advise_v he_o he_o reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o power_n of_o do_v what_o he_o think_v fit_a he_o only_o confer_v honour_n and_o reward_v the_o service_n that_o be_v do_v he_o with_o the_o quality_n of_o knez_n bojare_n duke_n or_o prince_n and_o whereas_o the_o muscovite_n have_v hear_v that_o it_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o sovereignty_n in_o germany_n to_o make_v doctor_n the_o great_a duke_n meddle_v with_o that_o also_o and_o grant_v letter_n patent_n to_o physician_n and_o surgeon_n that_o be_v stranger_n all_o the_o great_a duke_n money_n muscovy_n who_o only_o have_v the_o power_n to_o make_v any_o be_v of_o silver_n of_o a_o oval_a form_n and_o little_a the_o great_a piece_n be_v worth_a but_o a_o penny_n and_o be_v call_v a_o copec_n or_o dena_v for_o though_o in_o trade_v the_o muscovite_n use_v the_o word_n altin_n grif_n and_o rouble_v whereof_o the_o first_o be_v worth_n three_o the_o second_o ten_o the_o three_o a_o hundred_o copecs_n yet_o be_v there_o no_o coin_n of_o that_o kind_n the_o word_n be_v use_v only_o for_o the_o convenience_n of_o commerce_n to_o avoid_v the_o multiplication_n of_o copecs_n the_o poluske_n be_v worth_a half_n the_o mustofske_n the_o four_o part_n of_o
german_a the_o polish_v the_o suedish_n the_o turkish_a and_o the_o persian_a he_o who_o the_o great_a duke_n do_v chief_o make_v use_n of_o in_o his_o most_o important_a affair_n be_v a_o dane_n and_o be_v so_o general_o verse_v in_o all_o the_o european_a language_n that_o come_v three_o year_n since_o to_o the_o court_n of_o vienna_n with_o juan_n juanovit_v boklakouskoi_n and_o juan_n polycarpousin_n michailou_n the_o emperor_n like_v he_o so_o well_o that_o out_o of_o his_o own_o inclination_n he_o make_v he_o a_o nobleman_n the_o great_a duke_n court_n have_v this_o common_a with_o those_o of_o other_o prince_n that_o vice_n take_v place_n of_o virtue_n and_o get_v near_o the_o throne_n those_o who_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v near_a his_o person_n be_v withal_o more_o subtle_a more_o deceitful_a and_o more_o insolent_a than_o the_o other_o that_o have_v not_o they_o know_v very_o well_o how_o to_o make_v their_o advantage_n of_o the_o prince_n favour_n and_o look_v for_o the_o greaest_a respect_n and_o humble_a submission_n imaginable_a from_o those_o who_o make_v their_o address_n to_o they_o which_o the_o other_o render_v they_o as_o much_o to_o avoid_v the_o mischief_n they_o may_v do_v they_o as_o for_o the_o good_a they_o expect_v from_o they_o the_o great_a duke_n council_n be_v divide_v into_o six_o class_n or_o as_o they_o call_v they_o court_v of_o chancery_n the_o first_o be_v for_o stranger_n affair_n the_o second_o for_o war_n the_o three_o for_o crown-land_n and_o the_o prince_n revenue_n the_o four_o receive_v the_o account_n of_o factor_n and_o those_o who_o manage_v the_o tavern_n the_o five_o take_v cognizance_n of_o appeal_n in_o civil_a cause_n and_o the_o six_o of_o those_o of_o criminal_a cause_n we_o say_v before_o that_o the_o bojare_n be_v not_o only_o employ_v in_o state-affair_n but_o also_o in_o the_o decision_n of_o private_a difference_n at_o which_o they_o preside_v alone_o or_o with_o other_o judge_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o affair_n that_o present_v themselves_o they_o call_v pololskie_a pricas_n the_o place_n where_o they_o regulate_v the_o affair_n of_o ambassador_n as_o also_o the_o post_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o what_o concern_v such_o merchant_n as_o be_v stranger_n almas_n juanovit_n be_v secretary_n of_o the_o court_n in_o the_o second_o court_n or_o chamber_n which_o they_o call_v roseradni_n pricas_n there_o be_v a_o register_n keep_v of_o the_o quality_n and_o family_n of_o the_o bojare_n and_o all_o the_o gentleman_n of_o muscovy_n as_o also_o of_o all_o exploit_n of_o war_n and_o the_o advantage_n or_o loss_n which_o the_o great_a duke_n receive_v thereby_o juan_n ossonassinovit_n have_v the_o presidency_n of_o it_o in_o the_o pomiestnoi_n pricas_n which_o be_v the_o three_o chamber_n there_o be_v a_o register_n keep_v of_o all_o the_o manor_n hold_v by_o homage_n and_o the_o suit_n concern_v the_o same_o be_v judge_v there_o be_v also_o receive_v the_o duty_n belong_v to_o the_o great_a duke_n from_o the_o say_a manor_n under_o the_o direction_n of_o foedor_fw-la cusmits_n jellisariou_n in_o the_o casanskoy_n and_o siberskoy_n pricas_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o four_o and_o five_o chamber_n the_o difference_n of_o the_o province_n of_o casan_n and_o si●eria_n be_v judge_v and_o a_o account_n be_v keep_v of_o the_o skin_n and_o fur_n which_o come_v from_o those_o province_n to_o the_o great_a duke_n bojar_fw-fr knez_fw-fr alexei_fw-la nikitevit_n be_v precedent_n of_o those_o two_o chamber_n in_o the_o durovoi_fw-fr pricas_n be_v judge_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o great_a duke_n servant_n and_o what_o concern_v his_o house_n under_o bojar_a basilovit_n butterlin_n the_o inasemski_n pricas_n be_v for_o such_o military_a officer_n as_o be_v stranger_n who_o cause_n be_v there_o try_v and_o who_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n do_v there_o receive_v their_o order_n from_o ilia_n danielovit_v miloslauski_n the_o great_a duke_n father-in-law_n who_o be_v the_o precedent_n thereof_o the_o reitarskoi_fw-fr pricas_n judge_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o muscovian_a cavalry_n and_o there_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n they_o receive_v their_o order_n and_o pay_v to_o wit_n sixty_o crown_n per_fw-la a_o for_o every_o horseman_n under_o the_o presidency_n of_o the_o same_o ilia_n miloslauski_n this_o cavalry_n consist_v for_o the_o most_o of_o gentleman_n who_o have_v very_o little_a of_o estate_n yet_o hold_v manor_n by_o homage_n and_o fealty_n in_o the_o boschoi_n pricod_n all_o the_o receiver_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n duty_n give_v in_o their_o account_n once_o a_o year_n the_o bojar_n knez_fw-fr michael_n petrovits_n pronski_n who_o be_v precedent_n of_o this_o pricas_n set_v a_o tax_n on_o foreign_a bread_n and_o wine_n he_o have_v also_o the_o oversight_n of_o weight_n and_o measure_n all_o over_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v also_o his_o place_n to_o pay_v those_o stranger_n that_o be_v in_o the_o great_a duke_n service_n the_o sudnoy_n wolodimirskoy_n and_o the_o sudnoy_n moskauskoy_n pricas_n have_v for_o precedent_n the_o bojar_n knez_fw-fr gregory_n simonovit_v kurakin_n who_o in_o the_o former_a judge_n the_o knez_n and_o bojare_n in_o the_o other_o the_o gentleman_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n the_o bojar_n knez_fw-fr boris_n alexandrovit_v reppenin_n preside_v in_o the_o rosboinoy_n pricas_n and_o judge_n robbery_n upon_o the_o highway_n murder_n and_o other_o criminal_a cause_n peter_n tychonovit_v trachanistou_n be_v precedent_n in_o the_o puskarskoy_n pricas_n and_o have_v the_o oversight_n of_o founder_n furbisher_n canonier_n armourer_n smith_n and_o carpenter_n who_o wrought_v to_o the_o arsenal_n but_o his_o place_n be_v bestow_v on_o the_o bojar_n knez_fw-fr jurgi_fw-la alexovit_n dolgaruskoi_fw-la not_o only_o to_o judge_v of_o difference_n between_o they_o but_o also_o to_o receive_v their_o work_n and_o pay_v they_o their_o wage_n the_o jamskoy_n pricas_n be_v for_o the_o regulation_n of_o stage_n and_o post-master_n and_o the_o payment_n of_o their_o salary_n as_o also_o to_o give_v pass_v to_o those_o that_o desire_v they_o and_o be_v to_o have_v their_o carriage_n upon_o the_o great_a duke_n account_n under_o the_o presidency_n of_o the_o ocolnitza_n juan_n andreowit_v miloslauski_n the_o diak_v secretary_n clerk_n captain_n of_o the_o gate_n and_o messenger_n of_o the_o several_a prica_n have_v their_o particular_a judge_n who_o be_v the_o ocolnitza_n peter_n petrovits_n gollowin_n in_o the_o tziolobitnoi_n pricas_n the_o semskoy_n duor_n or_o selmskoy_n pricas_n be_v for_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o other_o civil_a cause_n between_o the_o citizen_n of_o moscou_n there_o be_v pay_v the_o duty_n arise_v from_o place_n and_o house_n that_o be_v sell_v as_o also_o the_o rate_n levy_v for_o the_o reparation_n of_o bridge_n gate_n fortress_n and_o other_o public_a building_n under_o the_o direction_n of_o ocolnitza_n bogdan_n matheowitz_n chitrou_fw-fr the_o golops_n that_o be_v to_o say_v slave_n have_v a_o particular_a court_n where_o they_o make_v their_o declaration_n when_o they_o be_v sell_v and_o where_o they_o take_v out_o a_o certificate_n when_o they_o redeem_v themselves_o or_o recover_v their_o liberty_n any_o other_o way_n this_o be_v call_v the_o choloppi_n pricas_n the_o precedent_n steppan_n juanovit_v isleniou_n the_o place_n where_o a_o account_n be_v keep_v of_o all_o the_o stuff_n as_o brocado_n velvet_n satin_n damask_n etc_n etc_n which_o be_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o court_n and_o whereof_o garment_n be_v make_v for_o the_o great_a duke_n to_o present_a to_o foreign_a ambassador_n and_o other_o person_n of_o quality_n be_v call_v the_o bolchikasni_n pricas_n under_o the_o magazine_n be_v the_o treasury_n or_o exchequer_n where_o all_o the_o money_n that_o remain_v at_o the_o year_n end_n be_v put_v into_o the_o king_n coffer_n under_o the_o oversight_n of_o ilia_n danilovit_v miloslauski_n who_o be_v also_o precedent_n of_o the_o chamber_n where_o be_v judge_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n principal_a merchant_n and_o factor_n which_o be_v call_v casamoi_fw-fr pricas_n the_o ocolnitza_n knez_fw-fr juan_n federovit_v chilkou_n be_v the_o judge_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n as_o well_o secular_a priest_n as_o monk_n who_o be_v oblige_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o privilege_v case_n in_o the_o monasterski_n pricas_n the_o great_a duke_n have_v a_o very_a vast_a structure_n design_v for_o the_o stone_n lime_n wood_n and_o other_o material_n which_o be_v for_o his_o own_o use_n which_o place_n be_v call_v the_o carmenoi_n pricas_n and_o there_o it_o be_v that_o the_o duorainin_n jacob_n juanovit_v sagraiskoi_n decide_v the_o difference_n between_o carpenter_n mason_n and_o other_o workman_n and_o pay_v they_o for_o their_o work_n the_o revenue_n of_o novogorod_n and_o nisenovogorod_n be_v pay_v in_o at_o the_o pricas_n call_v novorodkoi_n zetwert_n where_o the_o particular_a receiver_n of_o those_o two_o city_n give_v
wolga_n for_o moscou_n opposite_a to_o this_o mountain_n be_v the_o island_n of_o kostowata_n the_o river_n hereabout_o be_v very_o broad_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o lowness_n of_o the_o shore_n on_o both_o side_n ussa_n not_o far_o hence_o there_o be_v another_o mountain_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o be_v the_o river_n vssa_n which_o though_o it_o there_o fall_v into_o the_o wolga_n yet_o be_v unite_v again_o to_o it_o sixty_o werstes_fw-la below_o samara_n there_o be_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n pleasant_a pasture_n but_o not_o far_o thence_o there_o be_v thick_a wood_n with_o a_o high_a mountain_n adjoin_v whence_o robber_n discover_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n what_o passenger_n there_o be_v come_v it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a travel_v that_o way_n the_o cosaques_n make_v their_o advantage_n thereof_o and_o not_o a_o year_n before_o our_o passage_n that_o way_n they_o take_v a_o great_a vessel_n load_v belong_v to_o one_o of_o the_o rich_a merchant_n of_o nise_n near_o this_o river_n we_o have_v sixty_o foot_n water_n as_o also_o near_o the_o mountain_n diwisagora_n which_o word_n signify_v the_o maid_n mountain_n and_o the_o muscovite_n say_v it_o derive_v its_o name_n from_o certain_a maid_n that_o have_v sometime_o be_v keep_v there_o by_o a_o shee-dwarf_n we_o leave_v it_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n it_o be_v very_o high_a and_o steepy_a towards_o the_o river_n whence_o it_o may_v be_v see_v divide_v into_o several_a hill_n pleasant_a to_o the_o eye_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o colour_n some_o be_v red_a some_o blue_a some_o yellow_a etc_n etc_n and_o represent_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n the_o ruin_n of_o some_o great_a and_o magnificent_a structure_n upon_o every_o hill_n or_o bank_n be_v a_o row_n of_o pinetree_n so_o regular_o plant_v that_o a_o man_n may_v doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o artificial_a be_v it_o not_o that_o the_o mountain_n be_v inaccessible_a of_o all_o side_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o mountain_n there_o rise_v another_o which_o reach_v along_o the_o river_n for_o eight_o league_n together_o the_o valley_n between_o those_o two_o mountain_n be_v call_v jabla-new-quas_a that_o be_v to_o say_v apple-drink_a from_o the_o great_a number_n of_o appletree_n there_o which_o bear_v apple_n fit_v only_o for_o cider_n the_o same_o day_n we_o receive_v letter_n from_o moscou_n by_o a_o express_a messenger_n who_o bring_v we_o also_o letter_n from_o nise_n by_o which_o we_o understand_v that_o among_o our_o mariner_n there_o be_v four_o cosaques_n who_o come_v into_o our_o retinue_n purposely_o to_o betray_v we_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o comrade_n this_o notice_n though_o we_o be_v careful_a enough_o to_o look_v after_o our_o people_n before_o add_v to_o our_o care_n and_o make_v we_o more_o vigilant_a in_o the_o evening_n after_o sunset_n we_o perceive_v two_o great_a fire_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o a_o wood_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n which_o put_v we_o into_o a_o fear_n they_o may_v be_v the_o cosaques_n who_o lie_v in_o wait_n for_o we_o there_o be_v five_o or_o six_o musketeer_n send_v to_o discover_v what_o they_o where_o but_o we_o have_v shoot_v off_o three_o musket_n the_o other_o answer_v they_o with_o the_o like_a number_n and_o discover_v themselves_o to_o be_v strelit_n who_o have_v be_v order_v to_o guard_n a_o persian_a caravan_n and_o be_v then_o return_v to_o their_o garrison_n the_o ambassador_n brugman_n impatient_a to_o hear_v what_o account_n our_o man_n will_v bring_v and_o think_v they_o stay_v very_o long_o call_v after_o they_o as_o loud_o as_o he_o can_v but_o the_o contrary_a wind_n hinder_v they_o from_o hear_v he_o and_o in_o that_o suspense_n he_o will_v have_v have_v some_o of_o the_o great_a gun_n discharge_v at_o those_o fire_n but_o the_o ambassador_n crusius_n oppose_v it_o and_o tell_v he_o that_o their_o quality_n oblige_v they_o to_o stand_v only_o upon_o the_o defensive_a part_n he_o will_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n consent_v thereto_o in_o the_o night_n between_o the_o 26._o and_o 27._o our_o sentinel_n perceive_v in_o a_o little_a boat_n two_o man_n who_o think_v to_o go_v along_o by_o our_o shipside_n be_v stay_v and_o force_v to_o come_v aboard_o we_o they_o say_v they_o be_v fisherman_n and_o that_o the_o muscovite_n who_o they_o call_v their_o brethren_n suffer_v they_o to_o go_v along_o with_o their_o boat_n by_o night_n as_o well_o as_o by_o day_n but_o in_o regard_n we_o be_v tell_v the_o cosaques_n take_v this_o course_n and_o be_v wont_a to_o come_v near_o vessel_n to_o cut_v their_o cable_n we_o examine_v they_o apart_o and_o find_v their_o answer_n different_a one_o say_v there_o be_v 500_o cosaques_n wait_v for_o we_o in_o a_o isle_n near_o soratof_n the_o other_o deny_v it_o they_o be_v keep_v all_o night_n and_o the_o next_o morning_n we_o send_v they_o by_o our_o pristaf_n to_o the_o weywode_n of_o samara_n the_o 27._o we_o see_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n in_o a_o spacious_a plain_n not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n side_n a_o hill_n of_o sand_n like_o a_o down_n the_o muscovite_n call_v it_o sariol_n kurgan_n and_o affirm_v that_o a_o certain_a tartarian_a emperor_n name_v momaon_n who_o have_v a_o design_n to_o enter_v muscovy_n together_o with_o seven_o king_n of_o the_o same_o nation_n die_v in_o that_o place_n and_o that_o his_o soldier_n instead_o of_o bury_v he_o fill_v their_o headpiece_n and_o buckler_n with_o sand_n and_o so_o cover_v the_o body_n that_o it_o become_v a_o mountain_n about_o a_o league_n from_o the_o say_a hill_n and_o on_o the_o same_o side_n begin_v the_o mountain_n of_o soccobei_n which_o reach_v along_o the_o riverside_n as_o far_o as_o samara_n which_o be_v distant_a from_o that_o place_n 15._o werstes_fw-la it_o be_v very_o high_a in_o a_o manner_n all_o rock_n cover_v with_o tree_n unless_o it_o be_v on_o the_o top_n where_o it_o be_v all_o bare_a the_o muscovite_n take_v much_o notice_n of_o this_o place_n because_o it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a pass_v thereabouts_o we_o come_v near_o it_o about_o noon_n but_o the_o contrary_a wind_n oblige_v we_o to_o cast_v anchor_n muscovite_n while_o we_o stay_v there_o we_o see_v come_v from_o the_o shore_n two_o great_a red_a snake_n which_o get_v by_o the_o cable_n into_o the_o ship_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o muscovite_n perceive_v they_o they_o entreat_v we_o not_o to_o kill_v they_o but_o to_o give_v they_o somewhat_o to_o eat_v as_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o innocent_a beast_n send_v by_o st._n nicholas_n to_o bring_v we_o a_o fair_a wind_n and_o to_o comfort_v we_o in_o our_o affliction_n the_o 28._o samara_n we_o weigh_v betimes_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o come_v before_o day_n near_o the_o city_n of_o samara_n which_o be_v 350._o werstes_fw-la from_o casan_n it_o lie_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n two_o werstes_fw-la from_o the_o river_n side_n it_o be_v as_o to_o form_n almost_o square_a all_o its_o building_n of_o wood_n unless_o it_o be_v some_o church_n and_o two_o or_o three_o monastery_n the_o river_n of_o samar_n where_o it_o have_v the_o name_n by_o a_o little_a bank_n which_o be_v call_v sin-samar_n fall_v into_o the_o wolga_n three_o werstes_fw-la below_o the_o city_n but_o be_v not_o absolute_o unite_v thereto_o till_o after_o 30_o werstes_fw-la lower_v we_o intend_v to_o make_v some_o stay_n near_o the_o city_n in_o expectation_n to_o hear_v by_o our_o pristaf_n what_o our_o prisoner_n have_v depose_v but_o the_o wind_n come_v so_o fair_a for_o we_o that_o we_o think_v better_a not_o to_o let_v slip_v the_o opportunity_n we_o then_o have_v to_o make_v the_o great_a day_n journey_n of_o any_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o our_o voyage_n cosaques_n according_o we_o get_v at_o night_n to_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o cosaques_n which_o be_v 115._o werstes_fw-la from_o samara_n and_o so_o the_o prognostication_n of_o the_o muscovian_a mariner_n by_o the_o snake_n prove_v true_a from_o the_o city_n of_o samara_n to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o river_n samar_n fall_v into_o the_o wolga_n there_o be_v all_o along_o one_o continue_a mountain_n near_o the_o same_o place_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n the_o river_n ascula_fw-la fall_v into_o it_o so_o that_o the_o fall_n in_o of_o all_o these_o water_n together_o do_v so_o swell_v the_o wolga_n that_o in_o this_o place_n it_o be_v near_o two_o league_n broad_a afterward_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n may_v be_v see_v the_o mountain_n call_v pestcherski_n which_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o one_o rock_n have_v very_o little_a upon_o it_o and_o reach_v near_o 40_o werstes_fw-la along_o the_o river_n side_n about_o 100_o werstes_fw-la from_o samara_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o river_n be_v the_o island_n of_o batrach_n and_o ten_o werstes_fw-la lower_v that_o of_o lopatin_n which_o be_v
the_o country_n of_o nagaia_n the_o 14._o we_o be_v stay_v by_o a_o contrary_a wind_n and_o a_o tempest_n come_v from_o the_o southeast_n so_o that_o we_o can_v hardly_o advance_v two_o werstes_fw-la ere_o we_o be_v force_v to_o cast_v anchor_n and_o to_o continue_v there_o till_o the_o next_o day_n we_o lay_v at_o 80_o foot_n water_n the_o tartarian_a prince_n send_v we_o a_o present_a of_o beer_n hydromel_n and_o aquavitae_n with_o notice_n that_o if_o we_o like_v it_o we_o may_v have_v more_o sept._n 15._o the_o wind_n change_v we_o set_v sail_n by_o four_o in_o the_o morning_n take_v our_o course_n southward_o and_o betimes_o in_o the_o morning_n come_v before_o the_o isle_n of_o busan_n 25_o werstes_fw-la from_o astrachan_n and_o afterward_o to_o a_o six_o branch_n of_o the_o river_n wolga_n wolga_n call_v baltzick_n within_o 15_o werstes_fw-la of_o the_o city_n the_o plain_a which_o reach_v from_o that_o place_n to_o astrachan_n give_v we_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o city_n by_o 8_o in_o the_o morning_n three_o werstes_fw-la lower_v and_o 12_o from_o the_o city_n there_o be_v a_o seven_o branch_n of_o the_o wolga_n wolga_n call_v knilusse_n which_o make_v the_o island_n of_o dilgoi_n within_o which_o astrachan_n be_v seat_v and_o have_v compass_v the_o isle_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n by_o many_o several_a channel_n or_o ostiaes_fw-la we_o come_v to_o astrachan_n about_o noon_n astrachan_n and_o whereas_o the_o city_n lie_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n which_o in_o that_o place_n divide_v europe_n and_o asia_n we_o may_v say_v that_o as_o we_o depart_v out_o of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o we_o may_v in_o some_o manner_n call_v our_o country_n we_o make_v our_o first_o step_n into_o the_o other_o we_o make_v some_o stay_n before_o the_o city_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o river_n and_o salute_v it_o with_o a_o volley_n both_o of_o all_o our_o great_a gun_n and_o small_a shot_n whereat_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v come_v in_o great_a number_n to_o the_o riverside_n be_v the_o more_o surprise_v by_o reason_n they_o be_v not_o accustom_v to_o hear_v thunder_n of_o that_o kind_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o in_o this_o place_n by_o a_o short_a digression_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o astrachan_n strachan_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o ancient_a geographer_n as_o ptolemy_n strabo_n and_o other_o who_o follow_v they_o have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o these_o tartar_n no_o more_o than_o their_o neighbour_n and_o have_v not_o make_v any_o mention_n of_o they_o but_o only_o under_o a_o general_a name_n of_o scythian_n and_o sarmatian_n though_o they_o shall_v indeed_o have_v be_v distinguish_v into_o so_o many_o different_a nation_n suitable_a to_o the_o diversity_n there_o be_v in_o their_o name_n their_o language_n and_o manner_n of_o life_n in_o all_o which_o they_o have_v nothing_o common_a one_o with_o the_o other_o mathias_n de_fw-fr michou_fw-fr a_o physician_n and_o canon_n of_o cracovia_n who_o live_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o last_o age_n say_v that_o those_o who_o confound_v the_o tartar_n with_o those_o nation_n which_o the_o ancient_n call_v getae_n scythae_n and_o sarmatae_n be_v much_o mistake_v in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o tartar_n have_v not_o be_v know_v but_o since_o the_o thirteen_o age._n for_o in_o may_v 1211._o there_o appear_v a_o comet_n which_o have_v its_o tail_n towards_o the_o west_n and_o menace_v the_o don_n and_o russia_n presage_v the_o invasion_n which_o the_o tartar_n make_v into_o those_o part_n the_o year_n follow_v they_o be_v certain_a indian_a lord_n who_o have_v kill_v their_o king_n david_n get_v away_o first_o towards_o the_o euxine_a sea_n near_o the_o palus_n meotides_n where_o live_v the_o ancient_a getae_n whence_o they_o afterward_o advance_v towards_o the_o don_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o river_n wolga_n where_o they_o live_v to_o this_o day_n the_o same_o author_n distinguish_v they_o into_o four_o species_n to_o wit_n the_o zau●lhenses_n who_o he_o also_o call_v czahadai_n precopense_v cosanenses_n and_o nohacenses_n and_o say_v they_o be_v the_o tartar_n who_o live_v along_o the_o river_n wolga_n which_o he_o call_v volha_n those_o of_o precop_n those_o of_o casan_n and_o those_o of_o nagaia_n who_o be_v those_o of_o who_o we_o be_v to_o treat_v of_o at_o present_a alexander_n guagnin_n of_o verona_n divide_v they_o into_o eight_o colony_n and_o give_v they_o other_o name_n but_o it_o be_v our_o design_n to_o entertain_v the_o reader_n only_o with_o what_o we_o have_v see_v and_o to_o discover_v that_o part_n of_o tartary_n through_o which_o we_o travel_v we_o say_v then_o that_o they_o call_v nagaia_n nagaia_n that_o part_n of_o tartary_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n of_o wolga_n and_o jaika_n as_o far_o as_o the_o caspian_a sea_n whereof_o astrachan_n be_v the_o principal_a city_n it_o be_v report_v that_o a_o tartar-king_n name_v astra-chan_a build_v it_o and_o give_v it_o his_o own_o name_n so_o that_o the_o baron_n of_o herberstein_n be_v very_o much_o mistake_v when_o he_o say_v in_o his_o relation_n of_o muscovy_n that_o it_o be_v some_o day_n journey_v distant_a from_o the_o river_n whereas_o it_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o riverside_n and_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o dolgoi_n make_v there_o by_o two_o branch_n of_o the_o say_a river_n after_o several_a very_o exact_a observation_n i_o find_v the_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n there_o to_o be_v 26_o degree_n 22._o minute_n and_o the_o climate_n so_o hot_a that_o in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n and_o october_n the_o heat_n be_v still_o as_o great_a as_o they_o be_v in_o germany_n in_o the_o height_n of_o summer_n especial_o when_o the_o wind_n blue_a from-ward_n the_o wolga_n east_n or_o north-east_n it_o be_v true_a the_o southwind_n be_v there_o somewhat_o cold_o and_o bring_v with_o it_o the_o inconvenience_n nay_o indeed_o the_o scent_n of_o the_o neighbour_a sea_n wherewith_o it_o infect_v the_o whole_a air._n at_o our_o return_n that_o way_n our_o stay_n there_o happen_v to_o be_v in_o june_n july_n and_o august_n and_o yet_o the_o heat_n be_v not_o absolute_o insupportable_a in_o regard_n they_o be_v moderate_v by_o the_o coolness_n which_o the_o southwind_n continual_o bring_v along_o with_o it_o but_o what_o be_v to_o be_v most_o admire_v be_v that_o in_o this_o hot_a climate_n the_o winter_n which_o last_v but_o two_o month_n be_v so_o exceed_v cold_a that_o the_o river_n be_v freeze_v up_o and_o bear_v sledge_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o what_o other_o author_n say_v of_o it_o yet_o the_o reader_n may_v take_v it_o for_o most_o certain_a the_o island_n of_o dolgoi_n be_v sandy_a and_o barren_a dolgoi_n insomuch_o that_o some_o garden_n and_o land_n cultivate_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o astrachan_n except_v it_o produce_v nothing_o at_o all_o no_o more_o than_o do_v the_o continent_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n but_o on_o the_o left_a towards_o the_o river_n jaika_fw-mi there_o be_v very_o good_a pasture_n on_o this_o side_n the_o wolga_n westward_o lie_v a_o long_a heath_n of_o above_o 70._o german_n league_n reach_v as_o far_o as_o the_o euxin_n sea_n and_o towards_o the_o south_n another_o of_o above_o 80._o league_n along_o the_o caspian_a sea_n as_o we_o find_v at_o our_o return_n from_o persia_n when_o it_o be_v our_o chance_n to_o measure_v it_o by_o eleven_o very_a tedious_a day_n journey_n yet_o be_v not_o these_o desert_n so_o barren_a but_o they_o produce_v more_o salt_n salt-pit_n than_o the_o marsh_n in_o france_n and_o spain_n do_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o part_n call_v they_o mozakofski_n kainkowa_n and_o gwostofski_n which_o be_v ten_o fifteen_o and_o thirty_o werstes_fw-la from_o astrachan_n and_o have_v salt_n vein_n which_o the_o sun_n bake_v and_o cause_n to_o swim_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o water_n about_o a_o finger_n thick_a much_o like_o rock-christal_n and_o in_o such_o abundance_n that_o pay_v a_o impost_n of_o a_o halfpenny_n upon_o every_o poude_a that_o be_v forty_o pound_n weight_n a_o man_n may_v have_v as_o much_o as_o he_o please_v it_o smell_v like_o that_o of_o france_n and_o the_o muscovite_n drive_v a_o great_a trade_n with_o it_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o wolga_n where_o they_o put_v it_o up_o in_o great_a heap_n till_o they_o have_v the_o convenience_n of_o transport_v it_o elsewhere_o petreius_n in_o his_o history_n of_o muscovy_n say_v that_o within_o two_o league_n of_o astrachan_n there_o be_v two_o mountain_n which_o he_o call_v busin_n which_o afford_v such_o abundance_n of_o rock-salt_n that_o if_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n be_v perpetual_o at_o work_n about_o it_o they_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o exhaust_v the_o pit_n but_o i_o can_v learn_v nothing_o of_o
massula_n this_o last_o be_v build_v upon_o a_o mountain_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o iron-mine_a by_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v most_o smith_n maintain_v themselves_o there_o be_v also_o in_o those_o part_n abundance_n of_o walnut_n tree_n whereof_o be_v make_v most_o of_o the_o wooden_a dish_n that_o be_v all_o over_o persia._n kesker_n in_o kesker_n be_v the_o city_n of_o kesker_n scaherruth_n kurab_n enseli_n dulab_n schal_n and_o towards_o the_o north_n ruesseru_n miunscaker_n senguerasara_n hove_n chosckkaderene_n henk●lan_n and_o kisilagat_n there_o be_v no_o entrance_n into_o the_o province_n of_o kilan_n but_o by_o the_o four_o passage_n whereof_o we_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o in_o the_o last_o book_n of_o the_o travel_n of_o the_o ambassador_n as_o also_o of_o the_o caspian_a gate_n the_o insolence_n of_o the_o people_n who_o live_v between_o mesandaran_n and_o kesker_n and_o the_o history_n of_o karib_n schach_n chorasan_n choralan_n or_o the_o ancient_a bactriana_n have_v on_o the_o west_n mesanderan_n and_o comprehend_v also_o several_a other_o lesser_a province_n whereof_o the_o chief_a be_v that_o of_o heri_fw-la the_o metropolis_n whereof_o be_v herat._n this_o province_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o fertile_a of_o any_o in_o persia_n and_o that_o which_o drive_v on_o the_o great_a trade_n of_o any_o the_o city_n of_o mesched_a which_o in_o the_o catalogue_n or_o register_n of_o their_o city_n may_v be_v find_v under_o the_o name_n of_o thus_o be_v no_o doubt_n the_o most_o considerable_a of_o any_o it_o be_v encompass_v with_o a_o noble_a wall_n set_v out_o with_o many_o sumptuous_a structure_n and_o among_o other_o with_o two_o or_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v texeira_n three_o hundred_o tower_n distant_a one_o from_o the_o other_o about_o a_o musket_n shoot_v in_o this_o city_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o iman_n risa_n one_o of_o the_o twelve_o saint_n of_o persia_n of_o the_o family_n of_o aly_n which_o as_o to_o its_o structure_n revenue_n and_o wealth_n be_v equal_a to_o that_o of_o ardebil_n and_o all_o thing_n be_v perform_v there_o with_o the_o same_o ceremony_n the_o same_o devotion_n be_v also_o do_v there_o as_o at_o the_o tomb_n of_o schich_n sesi_n in_o the_o country_n about_o mesched_a near_o the_o city_n of_o nisabur_n there_o be_v a_o mountain_n where_o be_v find_v such_o excellent_a turqueze_n that_o the_o king_n permit_v they_o not_o to_o be_v sell_v to_o any_o but_o himself_o herath_n be_v the_o second_o city_n of_o the_o province_n and_o there_o be_v make_v the_o best_a persian_a tapestry_n the_o indian_n trade_n thither_o and_o it_o be_v a_o place_n they_o must_v necessary_o pass_v through_o who_o go_v from_o candahar_n to_o ispahan_n there_o it_o be_v that_o the_o horse_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n ambassador_n be_v stay_v whereof_o we_o shall_v say_v more_o hereafter_o thun_n thabeskileki_n and_o thabes-m●ssinan_a be_v very_o considerable_a city_n as_o well_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o greatness_n as_o of_o the_o several_a manufacture_n of_o silk_n that_o be_v make_v there_o and_o wherewith_o they_o drive_v a_o vast_a trade_n all_o the_o other_o city_n as_o sebsevar_n turschis_n kain_n puschentz_n badkis_n meru_n merurnd_v tzurtzan_n fariab_n asurkan_n belch_n bamian_n semkan_n thalecan_n and_o sus_n be_v also_o very_o populous_a and_o eminent_a for_o merchandise_n and_o in_o these_o part_n be_v find_v the_o best_a manna_n in_o the_o world_n the_o province_n of_o sablusthan_n lie_v more_o towards_o the_o east_n sablusthan_n q._n curtius_n call_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o it_o paropanisadae_fw-la from_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n call_v paropamisus_n which_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o mount_n taurus_n and_o it_o be_v all_o wooddy_n the_o people_n live_v in_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n as_o simple_a and_o barbarous_a as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n it_o be_v upon_o this_o mountain_n that_o goropius_n becanus_n will_v have_v noab_n ark_n rest_n after_o the_o deluge_n contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o most_o of_o the_o father_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n agree_v that_o it_o rest_v upon_o mount_n aratat_n in_o armenia_n the_o city_n of_o this_o province_n be_v beksabath_n meimine_n asbe_n bust_v and_o sarent_n the_o province_n of_o sitzistan_n sitzistan_n by_o other_o call_v sigestan_n sagestan_a and_o siston_n lie_v southward_o from_o the_o province_n of_o sablustan_n and_o be_v the_o habitation_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v heretofore_o call_v dragae_fw-la it_o be_v encompass_v of_o all_o side_n by_o a_o high_a mountain_n and_o it_o be_v the_o country_n of_o the_o grand_a rustam_n who_o be_v know_v not_o only_o in_o their_o history_n but_o be_v also_o the_o only_o celebrate_v heros_n of_o all_o their_o romance_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o this_o province_n be_v sistan_n chaluk_n ketz_n etc_n etc_n the_o province_n of_o kirman_n be_v also_o one_o of_o the_o great_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia._n kirman_n it_o lie_v between_o those_o of_o fars_n and_o sigestan_n and_o reach_n as_o far_o as_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o island_n of_o ornus_fw-la the_o country_n be_v somewhat_o un-even_a and_o mountainous_a but_o the_o valley_n of_o it_o be_v very_o fertile_a and_o delightful_a abound_v in_o fruit_n and_o every_o where_o cover_v and_o as_o it_o be_v strew_v with_o flower_n especial_o rose_n whereof_o this_o province_n produce_v such_o great_a quantity_n that_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o its_o revenue_n be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o water_n make_v of_o they_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v it_o gulap_v whence_o it_o may_v be_v well_o imagine_v that_o the_o word_n julip_n come_v and_o they_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n with_o it_o especial_o at_o ispahan_n those_o who_o trade_n most_o in_o it_o be_v the_o lur_v who_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o people_n by_o themselves_o distinguish_v from_o the_o other_o persian_n by_o what_o they_o wear_v about_o their_o head_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o coiffure_n that_o be_v long_a and_o narrow_a than_o the_o ordinary_a turban_n and_o there_o be_v fasten_v to_o it_o a_o tuft_n or_o tassel_n which_o hang_v down_o over_o the_o back_n there_o be_v also_o in_o this_o province_n a_o drugg_n very_o sovereign_a against_o the_o worm_n which_o be_v call_v daru_n kirman_n as_o well_o upon_o account_n of_o the_o province_n as_o also_o hence_o that_o the_o word_n kirman_n signify_v a_o worm_n and_o concern_v this_o there_o be_v a_o story_n of_o one_o of_o their_o king_n who_o be_v in_o the_o field_n on_o horseback_n hear_v himself_o call_v by_o his_o own_o name_n he_o look_v back_o as_o if_o he_o have_v hear_v the_o voice_n behind_o he_o and_o see_v only_o a_o dead_a man_n skull_n half_o rot_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o doubt_v the_o voice_n proceed_v thence_o he_o ask_v who_o it_o be_v the_o skull_n answer_v that_o that_o be_v all_o be_v leave_v of_o what_o he_o have_v sometime_o be_v that_o he_o have_v wear_v a_o crown_n as_o well_o as_o himself_o and_o have_v conquer_a several_a great_a province_n but_o that_o desirous_a to_o add_v to_o his_o other_o conquest_n that_o of_o kirman_n he_o have_v be_v overcome_v and_o eat_v exhort_v he_o to_o reflect_v on_o what_o he_o have_v see_v and_o to_o make_v his_o advantage_n of_o that_o philosophy_n the_o province_n be_v barren_a enough_o towards_o the_o north_n have_v on_o that_o side_n abundance_n of_o heathy_a ground_n but_o towards_o the_o seaside_n it_o be_v very_o fertile_a it_o be_v principal_a city_n be_v birsir_n bermasir_n bem_n chabis_n tzire_a kamron_n and_o ormus_n kamron_n be_v a_o seaport_n whence_o it_o be_v many_o time_n call_v bender_n or_o bender_n kamron_n ormus_n by_o the_o persian_n call_v hormous_a be_v a_o island_n three_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o continent_n but_o of_o these_o two_o place_n the_o reader_n will_v have_v a_o further_a account_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o mandelso_n travel_n into_o the_o indies_n there_o be_v comprehend_v also_o under_o the_o province_n of_o kirman_n 1366_o that_o of_o mekeran_n wherein_o be_v the_o city_n of_o firh_n kitz_n and_o chalak_n chusistan_n be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v heretofore_o call_v susiana_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o hebrew_n elam_n ch●sistan_n it_o lie_v between_o the_o province_n of_o fars_n and_o the_o river_n dilsel_n and_o its_o metropolis_n be_v susa_n famous_a for_o the_o vision_n which_o the_o prophet_n daniel_n have_v there_o concern_v the_o determination_n of_o the_o persian_a monarchy_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o grecian_a it_o be_v now_o call_v desu_n it_o be_v also_o in_o these_o part_n that_o the_o palace_n of_o susa_n stand_v upon_o the_o river_n vlai_n where_o king_n ahasuerus_n king_n over_o twenty_o seven_o province_n make_v his_o great_a feast_n it_o be_v chief_a city_n be_v ahawas_n ramchormus_fw-la scabur_fw-la askar_n and_o arhan_n the_o heat_n in_o these_o
and_o aquavitae_n which_o the_o persian_n be_v so_o greedy_a of_o that_o one_o of_o they_o a_o person_n of_o quality_n who_o never_o have_v drink_v any_o before_o and_o will_v needs_o do_v it_o out_o of_o compliance_n to_o we_o take_v so_o much_o of_o it_o that_o the_o next_o day_n he_o be_v find_v dead_a in_o his_o bed_n after_o this_o treatment_n which_o last_v till_o midnight_n the_o chan_n permit_v we_o to_o withdraw_v and_o assign_v we_o lodging_n among_o the_o armenian_n because_o they_o be_v christian_n but_o in_o regard_v our_o host_n have_v have_v no_o notice_n of_o our_o come_n and_o that_o our_o baggage_n be_v not_o yet_o arrive_v we_o find_v neither_o bed_n nor_o bench_n nor_o table_n so_o that_o after_o so_o good_a a_o supper_n we_o have_v a_o very_a ill_a night_n of_o it_o the_o last_o day_n of_o december_n the_o chan_n send_v the_o ambassador_n several_a refreshment_n wine_n wild_a fowl_n and_o other_o provision_n the_o calenter_n or_o lieutenant_n order_v to_o be_v allow_v we_o for_o our_o daily_a provision_n seventeen_o sheep_n twenty_o puller_n a_o hundred_o egg_n a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o salt_n and_o bread_n fifty_o quart_n of_o wine_n and_o twenty_o burden_n of_o wood._n this_o be_v very_o punctual_o observe_v for_o the_o four_o or_o five_o first_o day_n but_o the_o mehemander_n be_v oblige_v to_o get_v in_o these_o provision_n out_o of_o the_o neighbour_a village_n which_o he_o can_v not_o so_o procure_v but_o that_o it_o be_v sometime_o three_o or_o four_o day_n ere_o we_o can_v get_v our_o allowance_n the_o chan_n send_v we_o word_n that_o it_o be_v more_o for_o our_o convenience_n to_o send_v to_o the_o market_n for_o our_o provision_n and_o that_o we_o may_v be_v assure_v that_o what_o we_o lay_v out_o shall_v be_v reimburse_v at_o our_o departure_n thence_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v proclaim_v by_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n that_o all_o provision_n shall_v be_v sell_v to_o the_o frenqui_fw-la for_o so_o they_o call_v the_o german_n as_o well_o as_o the_o french_a italian_n and_o spaniard_n at_o a_o reasonable_a rate_n we_o continue_v three_o full_a month_n at_o scamachie_n expect_v order_n from_o the_o court_n for_o our_o expense_n and_o the_o prosecution_n of_o our_o journey_n the_o governor_n and_o calenter_n endeavour_v what_o they_o can_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o make_v this_o long_a stay_n of_o we_o there_o the_o less_o tedious_a by_o the_o continual_a entertainment_n they_o make_v we_o as_o also_o by_o the_o divertisement_n of_o hunt_v and_o the_o visit_v they_o often_o give_v the_o ambassador_n together_o with_o the_o frequent_a present_n they_o send_v they_o of_o wine_n wild-fowl_a and_o fruit_n m.dc.xxxvii_o we_o begin_v this_o year_n with_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o persian_a gentleman_n enterrment_n who_o have_v kill_v himself_o by_o his_o excessive_a drink_n of_o aquavitae_n 1637._o at_o the_o first_o entertainment_n which_o the_o governor_n have_v give_v we_o the_o day_n of_o our_o arrival_n we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n hereafter_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o ceremony_n of_o their_o enterrment_n and_o therefore_o shall_v give_v no_o further_o account_v of_o it_o here_o than_o that_o ordinary_o the_o body_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o metzid_n mosquey_n or_o church_n whence_o they_o be_v afterward_o transport_v to_o babylon_n kufa_n or_o netschef_n to_o be_v inter_v near_o their_o prophet_n aaly_n or_o near_o some_o other_o of_o their_o iman_n or_o saint_n january_n 2._o the_o governor_n and_o the_o calenter_n visit_v the_o ambassador_n and_o bring_v along_o with_o they_o conserve_n and_o wine_n for_o the_o collation_n the_o chan_n design_n be_v to_o hear_v our_o music_n whereof_o he_o have_v hear_v much_o talk_n and_o according_o he_o be_v so_o take_v therewith_o that_o he_o importune_v the_o ambassador_n to_o go_v and_o sup_v with_o he_o at_o the_o castle_n and_o to_o bring_v their_o music_n along_o with_o they_o it_o consist_v of_o a_o violin_n a_o base-viol_n a_o bandore_n and_o a_o voice_n the_o ambassador_n will_v at_o first_o have_v put_v he_o off_o but_o his_o instance_n be_v such_o that_o they_o can_v not_o possible_o do_v it_o insomuch_o that_o we_o pass_v away_o the_o remainder_n of_o that_o day_n in_o the_o same_o divertisement_n as_o he_o have_v entertain_v we_o with_o the_o first_o day_n of_o our_o arrival_n only_o there_o be_v this_o extraordinary_a that_o the_o governor_n order_v to_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o stable_a some_o of_o his_o best_a horse_n to_o the_o number_n of_o twenty_o seven_o among_o which_o there_o be_v three_o which_o the_o sophy_n have_v send_v he_o not_o long_o before_o as_o so_o many_o assurance_n of_o his_o favour_n he_o cause_v one_o of_o the_o gentleman_n belong_v to_o his_o chamber_n to_o mount_v they_o all_o and_o to_o take_v several_a turn_n thereon_o about_o the_o hall_n though_o the_o floor_n be_v cover_v with_o very_o rich_a tapestry_n jan._n 5._o the_o chan_n send_v the_o ambassador_n word_n that_o if_o they_o be_v desirous_a to_o be_v present_a the_o next_o day_n at_o the_o ceremony_n perform_v by_o the_o armenian_n at_o the_o consecration_n of_o their_o holy-water_n at_o which_o he_o shall_v himself_o be_v in_o person_n he_o will_v order_v a_o particular_a place_n to_o be_v keep_v for_o they_o the_o armenian_n call_v this_o feast_n chatschae_fw-la schuran_n that_o be_v the_o baptism_n of_o the_o cross._n the_o ceremony_n be_v perform_v without_o the_o city_n t●ei●day_n near_o a_o bridge_n call_v puli_fw-la amberi_fw-la the_o armenian_n celebrate_v this_o feast_n as_o do_v also_o the_o muscovite_n and_o some_o other_o christian_n upon_o the_o six_o of_o january_n which_o be_v the_o day_n of_o the_o epiphany_n or_o appearance_n of_o the_o star_n to_o the_o king_n or_o wiseman_n they_o begin_v it_o with_o a_o mass_n which_o be_v say_v betimes_o in_o the_o morning_n before_o day_n after_o mass_n there_o be_v a_o sermon_n preach_v the_o former_a be_v say_v in_o a_o manner_n with_o the_o same_o ceremony_n as_o the_o roman-catholic_n do_v it_o in_o europe_n service_n the_o ambassador_n who_o lodging_n be_v near_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o armenian_n make_v no_o difficu_o to_o be_v present_a at_o both_o mass_n and_o sermon_n and_o after_o the_o latter_a they_o be_v complemented_a by_o the_o bishop_n who_o have_v preach_v it_o and_o who_o come_v purposely_o for_o that_o exercise_n from_o the_o place_n of_o his_o ordinary_a residence_n he_o give_v they_o to_o understand_v by_o a_o interpreter_n how_o glad_a he_o be_v to_o see_v their_o devotion_n honour_v by_o the_o presence_n of_o person_n of_o that_o quality_n since_o it_o can_v be_v no_o small_a comfort_n to_o they_o to_o see_v in_o their_o church_n european_a christian_n who_o have_v never_o come_v into_o they_o before_o whereto_o he_o add_v that_o their_o excellency_n the_o ambassador_n know_v not_o who_o he_o be_v but_o that_o he_o shall_v find_v a_o time_n to_o acquaint_v they_o therewith_o from_o which_o discourse_n of_o his_o we_o infer_v that_o he_o be_v some_o missionary_n of_o the_o pope_n send_v into_o these_o part_n to_o endeavour_v the_o reunion_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n with_o the_o roman_a he_o further_o entreat_v the_o ambassador_n to_o use_v their_o mediation_n to_o the_o governor_n that_o they_o may_v be_v permit_v to_o carry_v on_o the_o build_n of_o a_o monastery_n which_o the_o armenian_n have_v begin_v which_o they_o promise_v to_o do_v about_o noon_n the_o armenian_n by_o order_n from_o the_o governor_n bring_v we_o fifteen_o horse_n upon_o which_o we_o ride_v to_o the_o river_n which_o be_v about_o half_a a_o league_n from_o the_o city_n those_o poor_a people_n who_o be_v come_v to_o the_o city_n from_o all_o the_o adjacent_a village_n go_v out_o of_o it_o in_o procession_n with_o abundance_n of_o image_n cross_n and_o banner_n guard_v to_o the_o riverside_n by_o a_o strong_a part_n of_o soldier_n which_o the_o governor_n have_v assign_v they_o for_o their_o protection_n against_o the_o injury_n and_o affront_n of_o the_o mussulman_n or_o mahometan_n who_o make_v it_o their_o sport_n to_o abuse_v they_o the_o governor_n have_v cause_v a_o tent_n to_o be_v pitch_v over_o against_o the_o place_n where_o the_o consecration_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v very_o rich_o hang_v with_o tapestry_n and_o have_v order_v a_o sumptuous_a collation_n to_o be_v make_v ready_a in_o it_o there_o be_v on_o his_o left_a hand_n the_o muscovian_a poslanick_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o gentleman_n and_o the_o right_n he_o have_v keep_v void_a for_o the_o ambassador_n and_o some_o of_o their_o retinue_n after_o he_o have_v receive_v we_o water_n and_o make_v we_o sit_v down_o he_o command_v the_o armenian_n to_o begin_v their_o ceremony_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o begin_v read_v at_o the_o riverside_n four_o man_n stark_o naked_a leap_v
with_o his_o arrow_n he_o also_o with_o a_o firelock_n shoot_v a_o apple_n which_o he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o air._n in_o our_o return_n to_o the_o city_n after_o a_o entertainment_n which_o have_v last_v six_o hour_n all_o the_o officer_n take_v occasion_n in_o a_o spacious_a plain_n to_o give_v we_o a_o trial_n of_o the_o swiftness_n of_o their_o horse_n i_o must_v needs_o confess_v it_o be_v extraordinary_a and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o english_a horse_n come_v near_o they_o but_o it_o be_v certain_a withal_o that_o this_o be_v all_o they_o teach_v they_o they_o also_o give_v we_o the_o divertisement_n of_o their_o engagement_n or_o horseback_n and_o their_o manner_n of_o skirmish_v with_o their_o enemy_n and_o show_v we_o a_o incredible_a and_o miraculous_a activity_n not_o only_o in_o cast_v their_o switch_n which_o in_o that_o exercise_n they_o make_v use_v of_o instead_o of_o javelin_n ride_v with_o full_a speed_n upon_o those_o who_o they_o pursue_v but_o also_o in_o catch_v they_o in_o their_o hand_n when_o they_o be_v cast_v at_o they_o and_o immediate_o dart_v they_o at_o the_o pursuer_n of_o all_o those_o engage_v in_o that_o exercise_n the_o chan_n master_n of_o the_o horse_n behave_v himself_o the_o best_a and_o have_v bestow_v on_o he_o by_o way_n of_o recompense_n one_o of_o the_o best_a horse_n out_o of_o his_o master_n be_v stable_a the_o three_o of_o march_n festival_n the_o persian_n celebrate_v another_o feast_n which_o they_o call_v tzar_n schembesur_n that_o be_v the_o four_o sad_a sabbath_n and_o it_o be_v the_o next_o wednesday_n before_o the_o vernal_a equinox_n by_o which_o they_o begin_v their_o year_n of_o which_o they_o be_v persuade_v that_o this_o wednesday_n be_v the_o most_o unfortunate_a day_n and_o this_o they_o say_v they_o know_v not_o only_o by_o tradition_n but_o also_o by_o experience_n which_o have_v discover_v to_o they_o that_o there_o never_o happen_v any_o thing_n but_o misfortune_n to_o they_o that_o day_n thence_o it_o come_v that_o they_o do_v not_o any_o business_n that_o day_n they_o keep_v their_o shop_n shut_v swear_v not_o nor_o make_v any_o debauch_n but_o above_o all_o thing_n take_v they_o a_o especial_a care_n not_o to_o pay_v away_o any_o money_n that_o day_n out_o of_o a_o fear_n they_o shall_v be_v oblige_v not_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n else_o all_o the_o year_n after_o there_o be_v some_o who_o spend_v the_o whole_a day_n in_o tell_v what_o money_n they_o have_v in_o their_o house_n other_o go_v without_o speak_v a_o word_n by_o the_o way_n to_o the_o river_n for_o some_o water_n wherewith_o they_o sprinkle_v their_o house_n and_o householdstuff_n think_v by_o that_o mean_n to_o divert_v the_o misfortune_n which_o may_v befall_v they_o if_o they_o meet_v with_o any_o one_o of_o their_o acquaintance_n as_o they_o return_v home-ward_n they_o cast_v some_o water_n into_o his_o face_n with_o their_o hand_n or_o haply_o pour_v the_o whole_a pitcher_n full_a upon_o he_o but_o this_o be_v a_o kindness_n they_o do_v only_o to_o their_o best_a friend_n out_o of_o a_o persuasion_n that_o those_o who_o be_v so_o serve_v and_o have_v their_o clothes_n all_o wet_a can_v fail_v be_v happy_a all_o the_o year_n after_o young_a people_n that_o be_v not_o marry_v find_v also_o their_o divertisement_n at_o this_o solemnity_n which_o be_v to_o walk_v up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n or_o along_o the_o river_n side_n play_v upon_o certain_a timbrel_n of_o bake_a earth_n which_o they_o carry_v under_o their_o arm_n other_o carry_v great_a staff_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o go_v up_o to_o their_o knee_n in_o the_o river_n to_o dash_v those_o who_o come_v to_o fetch_v water_n either_o by_o cast_v it_o at_o they_o with_o their_o hand_n or_o take_v hold_n of_o they_o to_o wet_v they_o or_o to_o rub_v their_o face_n with_o the_o border_n of_o their_o wet_a garment_n or_o haply_o they_o break_v the_o pitcher_n with_o their_o staff_n these_o last_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o ill-presaging_a bird_n so_o that_o those_o who_o can_v keep_v out_o of_o their_o clutch_n think_v they_o have_v avoid_v many_o misfortune_n that_o shall_v have_v happen_v to_o they_o that_o year_n upon_o which_o account_n it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v some_o who_o to_o avoid_v meet_v with_o they_o go_v and_o fetch_v in_o their_o water_n before_o day_n but_o all_o these_o foppery_n be_v do_v only_o in_o the_o morning_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v afternoon_n they_o go_v a_o walk_n and_o bestow_v the_o time_n in_o any_o of_o their_o other_o ordinary_a exercise_n the_o author_n of_o the_o preface_n before_o the_o high-dutch_a translation_n of_o the_o kalusthan_n say_v that_o this_o festival_n be_v dedicate_v to_o saint_n john_n baptist_n and_o that_o it_o be_v in_o commemoration_n of_o his_o baptism_n that_o the_o persian_n do_v all_o those_o ceremony_n true_a it_o be_v indeed_o that_o the_o persian_n have_v a_o certain_a veneration_n for_o that_o saint_n and_o that_o they_o go_v to_o this_o day_n upon_o pilgrimage_n to_o his_o sepulchre_n at_o damas_n and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o he_o who_o institute_v this_o feast_n but_o now_o there_o be_v no_o tract_n to_o be_v see_v of_o any_o such_o thing_n march_v the_o ten_o year_n that_o be_v the_o 20._o according_a to_o our_o stile_n for_o the_o author_n mean_v in_o all_o place_n the_o old_a they_o celebrate_v the_o first_o day_n of_o their_o year_n which_o they_o call_v nauras_n with_o great_a solemnity_n for_o though_o they_o common_o count_v their_o year_n from_o the_o hegira_n or_o the_o day_n of_o mahomet_n flight_n from_o mecca_n to_o medina_n which_o be_v their_o epoch_n and_o co-incident_a with_o the_o 16_o of_o july_n month_n according_a to_o our_o almanac_n yet_o so_o it_o be_v that_o their_o year_n consist_v only_o of_o twelve_o lunar_a month_n and_o consequent_o be_v eleven_o day_n short_a than_o we_o they_o take_v a_o certain_a day_n for_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o year_n which_o be_v that_o on_o which_o the_o sun_n enter_v aries_n at_o the_o vernal_a equinox_n in_o what_o quarter_n of_o the_o moon_n soever_o it_o happen_v but_o of_o this_o we_o shall_v give_v a_o further_a account_n elsewhere_o the_o ambassador_n send_v some_o of_o we_o to_o the_o castle_n to_o compliment_v the_o chan_n upon_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o new_a year_n and_o to_o wish_v he_o a_o good_a one_o we_o find_v he_o at_o table_n have_v near_o he_o the_o minatzim_n or_o astrologer_n who_o rise_v up_o ever_o and_o anon_o and_o take_v his_o astrolabe_n go_v to_o observe_v the_o sun_n and_o at_o the_o very_a moment_n that_o the_o sun_n come_v to_o the_o equator_fw-la he_o publish_v the_o new_a year_n the_o beginning_n whereof_o be_v celebrate_v by_o the_o fire_n of_o some_o great_a gun_n both_o from_o the_o castle_n and_o the_o city-wall_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o may_v be_v hear_v a_o music_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o instrument_n opposite_a to_o the_o chan_n sit_v one_o of_o their_o orator_n who_o they_o call_v kasiechuan_n who_o make_v a_o oration_n intermix_v with_o more_o face_n and_o gesture_n than_o any_o player_n can_v show_v on_o the_o stage_n speak_v only_o of_o the_o victory_n obtain_v by_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n over_o the_o turk_n the_o vsbeque_v and_o other_o enemy_n of_o that_o nation_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o day_n be_v merry_o spend_v in_o eat_v and_o drink_v whereof_o we_o who_o be_v send_v upon_o the_o compliment_n participate_v sufficient_o for_o the_o chan_n will_v needs_o oblige_v we_o to_o sit_v down_o at_o table_n with_o he_o the_o festival_n last_v till_o the_o next_o day_n and_o then_o the_o chan_n make_v a_o great_a entertainment_n for_o the_o ambassador_n whereto_o he_o invite_v also_o the_o monk_n i_o speak_v of_o before_o march_n 20._o the_o chan_n and_o the_o calenter_n come_v to_o see_v the_o ambassador_n they_o be_v both_o get_v sufficient_o drink_v and_o the_o occasion_n of_o their_o visit_n be_v this_o that_o the_o chan_n be_v to_o take_v a_o journey_n as_o he_o will_v make_v we_o believe_v and_o not_o likely_a to_o return_v before_o our_o departure_n thence_o he_o come_v to_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o think_v it_o unhandsome_a to_o go_v without_o take_v leave_n of_o the_o ambassador_n he_o bring_v along_o with_o he_o his_o hakim_n or_o physician_n who_o have_v also_o some_o smattering_n in_o astrology_n as_o most_o of_o that_o profession_n have_v his_o hakim_n tell_v he_o after_o he_o have_v observe_v the_o sky_n a_o while_n that_o the_o star_n signify_v it_o be_v a_o unfortunate_a hour_n to_o go_v into_o the_o lodging_n of_o the_o ambassador_n and_o upon_o that_o prediction_n they_o sit_v down_o in_o the_o court_n and_o fall_v a-drinking_a the_o chan_n have_v take_v notice_n of_o one_o
of_o the_o ambassador_n crusius_n page_n a_o beautiful_a and_o well-timbered_a lad_n he_o desire_v he_o to_o come_v near_o he_o which_o when_o he_o have_v address_v his_o speech_n to_o the_o physician_n he_o ask_v he_o whether_o he_o do_v not_o think_v he_o a_o fine_a boy_n and_o wish_v he_o have_v be_v his_o his_o own_o son_n the_o physician_n have_v take_v another_o view_n of_o the_o heaven_n though_o the_o air_n be_v not_o very_o clear_a and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o near_a night_n make_v answer_v that_o if_o after_o he_o have_v earnest_o view_v the_o boy_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v imprint_v a_o idea_n of_o he_o in_o his_o imagination_n he_o go_v and_o lie_v with_o a_o woman_n he_o will_v certain_o get_v as_o handsome_a a_o boy_n as_o that_o be_v this_o the_o chan_n and_o his_o company_n believe_v as_o a_o oracle_n insomuch_o that_o have_v for_o some_o time_n well_o consider_v the_o page_n he_o get_v on_o horseback_n and_o depart_v there_o be_v at_o schamachie_n a_o persian_a slave_n name_v faruch_n who_o be_v a_o muscovite_n by_o birth_n have_v be_v steal_v and_o sell_v into_o persia_n where_o he_o have_v be_v circumcise_a while_o he_o be_v yet_o very_o young_a he_o delight_v much_o to_o be_v among_o we_o because_o there_o be_v in_o our_o retinue_n some_o person_n who_o can_v talk_v with_o he_o in_o his_o own_o language_n insomuch_o that_o be_v by_o his_o often_o come_v to_o our_o quarter_n grow_v familiar_a with_o some_o he_o come_v one_o day_n to_o tell_v we_o that_o we_o shall_v have_v a_o care_n of_o our_o persian_a interpreter_n renegade_n who_o name_n be_v george_n rustan_n for_o to_o his_o knowledge_n he_o have_v write_v to_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n at_o ispahan_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o though_o he_o have_v live_v a_o long_a time_n among_o christian_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o to_o infer_v thence_o that_o he_o have_v abjure_v the_o mahumetane_a religion_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v ere_o long_o be_v with_o they_o to_o give_v they_o further_o assurance_n of_o the_o contrary_n rustan_n be_v a_o persian_a bear_v and_o have_v not_o many_o year_n before_o travel_v into_o england_n where_o he_o have_v be_v baptise_a some_o year_n after_o he_o go_v into_o muscovy_n where_o we_o find_v he_o in_o the_o english_a resident_n retinue_n who_o be_v his_o godfather_n and_o come_v to_o hear_v that_o we_o be_v to_o go_v into_o persia_n he_o make_v so_o many_o friend_n and_o be_v so_o importunate_a with_o the_o resident_n that_o at_o last_o we_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o go_v along_o with_o we_o as_o a_o interpreter_n yet_o be_v he_o not_o receive_v into_o our_o retinue_n till_o he_o have_v oblige_v himself_o by_o a_o write_n under_o his_o hand_n to_o come_v back_o with_o we_o and_o by_o many_o solemn_a protestation_n assure_v we_o that_o his_o go_v along_o with_o we_o be_v out_o of_o no_o other_o design_n than_o to_o look_v after_o and_o receive_v what_o be_v due_a to_o he_o of_o his_o patrimony_n that_o he_o may_v have_v somewhat_o to_o trade_n withal_o as_o a_o merchant_n at_o his_o return_n according_o we_o be_v no_o soon_o come_v to_o ardebil_n but_o we_o find_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o we_o have_v be_v tell_v by_o faruch_n for_o rustan_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v get_v to_o a_o place_n where_o he_o may_v expiate_v his_o pretend_a sin_n and_o declare_v himself_o with_o safety_n he_o go_v to_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o their_o great_a saint_n schich-sefi_a where_o he_o do_v his_o devotion_n as_o a_o right_a mahumetane_a which_o that_o he_o have_v do_v he_o get_v a_o formal_a certificate_n we_o secure_v he_o at_o ispachan_n but_o he_o make_v his_o escape_n and_o get_v into_o the_o sanctuary_n which_o they_o call_v allacapi_a that_o do_v he_o cast_v himself_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o seter_n or_o chief_a of_o their_o sect_n express_v his_o repentance_n in_o tear_n beg_v pardon_n put_v himself_o under_o the_o king_n protection_n and_o remain_v in_o persia._n march_v the_o 22._o father_n ambrosio_n take_v leave_v of_o we_o be_v to_o return_v to_o his_o monastery_n at_o tiflis_n march_n 24._o the_o chan_n send_v away_o the_o new-year_n gift_n which_o the_o governor_n be_v wont_a to_o send_v the_o king_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n and_o which_o be_v at_o this_o time_n so_o much_o the_o great_a by_o how_o much_o the_o disgrace_n and_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n impose_v upon_o he_o a_o necessity_n of_o court_v the_o king_n favour_n the_o present_v consist_v in_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o excellent_a horse_n rich_o harness_v several_a camel_n load_v with_o russia_n leather_n several_a rich_a stuff_n and_o thirty_o bag_n full_a of_o swan_n down_n but_o what_o augment_v the_o value_n of_o this_o rich_a present_n be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o handsome_a boy_n and_o girl_n who_o he_o send_v along_o with_o it_o the_o chan_n go_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o city_n with_o a_o intention_n as_o be_v give_v out_o to_o conduct_v the_o present_a two_o or_o three_o league_n but_o he_o return_v not_o leaving_z by_o that_o mean_n upon_o the_o calenter_n the_o trouble_n of_o provide_v all_o thing_n for_o the_o prosecution_n of_o our_o journey_n immediate_o after_o the_o chan_n departure_n there_o be_v send_v to_o our_o quarter_n the_o sum_n of_o sixty_o tumain_n which_o amount_v to_o about_o a_o thousand_o crown_n by_o way_n of_o re-embursement_a for_o the_o charge_n we_o have_v be_v at_o during_o our_o stay_n at_o schamachie_n but_o in_o regard_n it_o amount_v not_o to_o one_o half_a of_o what_o we_o may_v expect_v according_a to_o the_o allowance_n which_o be_v assign_v we_o at_o our_o arrival_n expense_n the_o ambassador_n brugman_n send_v we_o to_o the_o calenter_n about_o other_o business_n charge_v we_o to_o ask_v he_o by_o the_o way_n whether_o it_o be_v upon_o any_o order_n from_o the_o king_n or_o out_o of_o the_o governor_n kindness_n towards_o we_o that_o the_o say_a sum_n have_v be_v send_v we_o and_o to_o let_v he_o know_v that_o though_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o ambassador_n to_o receive_v any_o money_n yet_o since_o the_o calenter_n have_v send_v it_o under_o his_o own_o seal_n they_o will_v carry_v it_o so_o seal_v to_o ispahan_n that_o they_o can_v not_o forbear_v complain_v of_o the_o injury_n have_v be_v do_v they_o in_o keep_v they_o there_o so_o long_o contrary_a to_o the_o order_n they_o have_v receive_v from_o court_n to_o take_v the_o speedy_a course_n they_o can_v for_o their_o departure_n the_o calenter_n make_v answer_v that_o it_o lay_v not_o upon_o he_o to_o maintain_v the_o ambassador_n and_o to_o furnish_v they_o with_o money_n that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o he_o their_o master_n have_v send_v they_o but_o to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o it_o be_v according_o by_o his_o majesty_n appointment_n that_o he_o have_v send_v the_o foresay_a sum_n that_o he_o can_v not_o hinder_v they_o from_o make_v their_o complaint_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v advantage_v themselves_o nothing_o thereby_o that_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o himself_o he_o will_v produce_v their_o acquittance_n at_o the_o court_n and_o that_o the_o chan_n and_o himself_o have_v supply_v they_o out_o of_o their_o own_o till_o the_o king_n order_n be_v bring_v they_o that_o he_o be_v much_o trouble_v at_o the_o inconvenience_n which_o the_o ambassador_n have_v be_v put_v to_o during_o the_o long_a stay_n they_o have_v make_v in_o that_o city_n but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o their_o fault_n since_o it_o have_v be_v impossible_a in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n to_o get_v horse_n and_o wagon_n enough_o for_o so_o many_o people_n and_o so_o much_o baggage_n entreat_v we_o ere_o we_o go_v away_o to_o honour_v he_o so_o far_o as_o to_o dine_v with_o he_o once_o more_o which_o we_o do_v ●_o march_v the_o 27._o there_o be_v bring_v we_o sixty_o wagon_n for_o the_o baggage_n and_o for_o the_o conveyance_n of_o some_o of_o the_o retinue_n who_o be_v sick_a or_o not_o able_a to_o ride_v and_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o sadle-nag_n we_o send_v away_o our_o steward_n with_o all_o the_o baggage_n that_o night_n but_o ere_o we_o take_v our_o leave_n quite_o of_o a_o place_n where_o we_o have_v sojourn_v so_o long_o describe_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o give_v here_o a_o short_a account_n of_o the_o city_n of_o scamachie_n father_n bizarrus_n in_o his_o history_n of_o persia_n and_o joseph_n barbaro_n in_o his_o travel_n call_v it_o sometime_o summachia_n sometime_o sumachia_n or_o samachia_n and_o the_o spaniard_n write_v it_o xamachi_n some_o geographer_n place_v it_o in_o their_o map_n below_o derbent_v other_o place_v it_o above_o and_o there_o be_v also_o some_o who_o put_v it_o in_o twice_o for_o fear_v of_o fail_v it_o be_v true_a name_n
consideration_n that_o if_o we_o have_v travel_v along_o the_o heath_n we_o shall_v have_v want_v water_n tortoise_n both_o for_o ourselves_o and_o our_o horse_n we_o find_v in_o that_o place_n abundance_n of_o tortoise_n which_o have_v make_v their_o nest_n along_o the_o side_n of_o the_o torrent_n and_o in_o the_o sand_n of_o the_o little_a hill_n thereabouts_o but_o all_o expose_v to_o the_o midday_n sun_n so_o to_o give_v the_o great_a heat_n to_o their_o egg_n which_o can_v be_v hatch_v but_o in_o the_o hot_a inhabitant_n or_o rather_o burn_v sand._n perceive_v some_o man_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o torrent_n some_o of_o our_o people_n have_v the_o curiosity_n to_o cross_v it_o to_o observe_v their_o manner_n of_o life_n their_o child_n be_v stark_o naked_a and_o age_a person_n have_v nothing_o about_o they_o but_o a_o shirt_n or_o smock_n of_o cotton_n the_o poor_a people_n entertain_v we_o very_o kind_o and_o bring_v we_o some_o milk_n they_o think_v that_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n have_v send_v for_o we_o to_o serve_v he_o in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n out_o of_o which_o persuasion_n they_o pray_v for_o our_o good_a success_n that_o god_n will_v make_v their_o and_o our_o enemy_n fly_v before_o we_o as_o far_o as_o stamp●l_v that_o be_v constanti●ople_n april_n the_o 5._o we_o overcome_v the_o heath_n of_o mokan_n and_o come_v to_o the_o mountain_n and_o country_n of_o betzirwan_n betzirwan_n after_o we_o have_v twelve_o several_a time_n cross_v one_o little_a river_n which_o lie_v so_o many_o time_n in_o our_o way_n we_o get_v that_o day_n five_o league_n and_o lodge_v at_o night_n in_o a_o village_n call_v schechm●r_n at_o most_o of_o the_o house_n be_v build_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o some_o within_o the_o mountain_n and_o be_v cover_v with_o reed_n but_o we_o find_v not_o any_o body_n in_o the_o village_n for_o those_o who_o go_v along_o with_o the_o chan_n of_o schamachie_n present_n for_o ispahan_n have_v make_v the_o country_n people_n believe_v we_o they_o pass_v that_o way_n that_o we_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o barbarous_a people_n who_o think_v it_o not_o enough_o to_o take_v and_o ransack_v all_o but_o do_v also_o abuse_v and_o beat_v such_o as_o entertain_v we_o upon_o which_o account_n of_o we_o they_o be_v all_o go_v to_o hide_v themselves_o in_o the_o rock_n of_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n there_o be_v some_o of_o our_o company_n who_o get_v up_o a_o very_a high_a mountain_n to_o see_v what_o simple_n they_o can_v find_v there_o and_o to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o adjacent_a country_n but_o they_o find_v not_o any_o there_o and_o the_o other_o near_a mountain_n which_o be_v high_a than_o that_o we_o be_v upon_o absolute_o deprive_v we_o of_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o champain_n they_o meet_v not_o with_o any_o thing_n remarkable_a there_o save_v that_o upon_o the_o very_a top_n of_o the_o mountain_n there_o be_v a_o pleasant_a spring_n near_o which_o we_o see_v come_v out_o of_o the_o cleft_n of_o the_o rock_n a_o kind_n of_o crabb_n which_o some_o among_o we_o who_o have_v never_o see_v any_o before_o take_v for_o some_o venomous_a creature_n the_o author_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v a_o sea-fish_n but_o he_o be_v mistake_v for_o it_o be_v proper_o no_o other_o animal_n than_o that_o which_o in_o latin_a be_v call_v cancer_n be_v find_v in_o river_n and_o be_v of_o a_o different_a species_n from_o the_o common_a sea-crabb_a which_o be_v call_v acastus_n we_o sit_v down_o by_o the_o spring-side_n and_o in_o what_o liquor_n nature_n have_v furnish_v the_o place_n with_o drink_v to_o our_o friend_n in_o germany_n april_n 6._o we_o can_v not_o possible_o get_v above_o two_o league_n over_o mountain_n and_o rock_n where_o we_o see_v a_o great_a number_n of_o figtree_n which_o the_o earth_n produce_v there_o without_o any_o cultivation_n we_o come_v at_o night_n to_o a_o ruine_a village_n call_v tisle_n but_o ere_o we_o have_v quite_o take_v up_o our_o quarter_n and_o unload_v the_o baggage_n word_n be_v bring_v we_o that_o it_o be_v the_o plague_n which_o the_o autumn_n before_o have_v consume_v 〈◊〉_d the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o place_n whereupon_o we_o immediate_o leave_v it_o the_o ambassador_n cause_v a_o tent_n to_o be_v pitch_v in_o the_o field_n but_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o retinue_n have_v at_o first_o no_o other_o cover_n over_o their_o head_n than_o the_o sky_n till_o the_o mehemandar_n have_v send_v for_o some_o tartarian_a hut_n hut_n which_o be_v bring_v late_o in_o the_o night_n load_v upon_o oxen._n these_o kind_n of_o hut_n be_v make_v of_o several_a piece_n of_o wood_n which_o be_v fasten_v together_o at_o the_o end_n so_o as_o they_o may_v be_v take_v a-sunder_o or_o set_v together_o in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o sieur_n vchterit_v who_o have_v stay_v a_o while_n in_o the_o village_n to_o see_v the_o baggage_n load_v and_o convey_v thence_o come_v to_o the_o ambassador_n tent_n be_v so_o rail_v at_o by_o the_o ambassador_n brugman_n who_o reproach_v he_o that_o he_o come_v from_o a_o infect_a house_n to_o bring_v the_o plague_n among_o they_o that_o he_o fall_v into_o a_o fever_n there_o be_v some_o in_o the_o company_n who_o find_v the_o weather_n somewhat_o close_a and_o cold_a go_v and_o lock_v themselves_o up_o in_o a_o house_n where_o they_o make_v a_o good_a fire_n and_o spend_v the_o time_n merry_o with_o the_o wine_n they_o have_v keep_v the_o day_n before_o divert_v themselves_o and_o sing_v to_o drive_v away_o melancholy_a and_o to_o forget_v the_o froward_a humour_n of_o the_o ambassador_n brugman_n which_o they_o be_v as_o much_o afraid_a of_o as_o the_o unwholesome_a air_n the_o indian_n have_v begin_v the_o build_n of_o a_o caravansera_n in_o that_o place_n for_o the_o convenience_n of_o commerce_n which_o be_v grow_v to_o a_o considerable_a height_n but_o the_o plague_n have_v hinder_v they_o from_o finish_v it_o the_o 7._o weather_n we_o have_v a_o very_a sad_a day_n journey_n of_o it_o be_v force_v in_o a_o continual_a troth_n to_o travel_v above_o ten_o league_n without_o ever_o bait_v in_o the_o cold_a the_o wind_n and_o the_o snow_n which_o not_o only_o dishearten_v our_o people_n many_o whereof_o fall_v sick_a but_o lay_v so_o heavy_a upon_o the_o camel_n that_o divers_a of_o they_o fall_v down_o under_o their_o burden_n there_o be_v in_o these_o part_n abundance_n of_o absynthium_fw-la or_o wormwood_n herb_n and_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o herb_n of_o it_o be_v so_o venomous_a that_o if_o horse_n or_o any_o other_o creature_n eat_v thereof_o they_o die_v immediate_o upon_o which_o account_n it_o be_v that_o we_o dare_v not_o unbit_v that_o day_n about_o noon_n we_o come_v in_o sight_n of_o a_o caravansera_n call_v aggis_n the_o structure_n whereof_o be_v of_o the_o noble_a kind_n we_o have_v see_v ambassador_n not_o far_o from_o it_o we_o meet_v a_o persian_a who_o be_v excellent_o well_o mount_v and_o attend_v by_o two_o servant_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o king_n have_v send_v he_o to_o be_v our_o mehemandar_n to_o take_v order_n for_o our_o subsistence_n and_o to_o conduct_v we_o with_o the_o soon_a to_o the_o court_n we_o lodge_v that_o night_n in_o a_o village_n call_v tzanlu_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o mountain_n where_o we_o find_v excellent_a garden_n and_o abundance_n of_o fruit-tree_n but_o no_o wood_n for_o fire_v insomuch_o that_o we_o be_v force_v to_o make_v use_n of_o cowdung_n hors-dung_n and_o camels-dung_n we_o send_v away_o that_o day_n our_o forrager_n to_o take_v up_o quarter_n for_o we_o at_o ardebil_n the_o 8._o have_v break_v our_o fast_n we_o get_v on_o horseback_a and_o after_o we_o have_v travel_v three_o league_n along_o the_o mountain_n of_o tzizetlu_n we_o come_v to_o the_o river_n karasu_n which_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o bakru_n in_o the_o country_n of_o kilan_n we_o cross_v it_o near_o the_o village_n of_o samajan_n over_o a_o very_a fair_a stone_n bridge_n contain_v six_o noble_a arch_n which_o be_v in_o all_o thirty_o eight_o fathom_n in_o length_n about_o half_a a_o league_n thence_o we_o come_v to_o the_o end_n of_o that_o day_n journey_n to_o a_o village_n call_v thabedar_n two_o little_a league_n from_o ardebil_n where_o we_o stay_v that_o night_n the_o next_o day_n be_v easter-day_n we_o see_v how_o the_o inhabitant_n dawb_v the_o wall_n of_o their_o house_n with_o dung_n that_o the_o sun_n may_v the_o soon_o dry_v it_o and_o make_v it_o combustible_a but_o we_o be_v also_o in_o this_o place_n terrible_o persecute_v with_o flea_n and_o louse_n and_o other_o nasty_a vermin_n wherewith_o we_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n cover_v the_o 9_o we_o celebrate_v our_o easter_n begin_v the_o festival_n with_o the_o fire_n of_o our_o
cracker_n but_o what_o divert_v we_o most_o of_o all_o be_v that_o out_o of_o those_o lantern_n there_o come_v a_o piece_n of_o linen_n which_o be_v fold_v together_o and_o tie_v up_o in_o knot_n have_v in_o each_o of_o those_o knot_n several_a squib_n cracker_n and_o serpent_n which_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o get_v out_o make_v a_o admirable_a show_n by_o the_o wind_n which_o the_o fire_n make_v through_o all_o the_o fold_n of_o that_o piece_n of_o cloth_n other_o carried_z in_o their_o apron_n a_o certain_a composition_n into_o which_o some_o that_o pass_v by_o let_v fire_n fall_v as_o it_o be_v negligent_o whereupon_o he_o who_o carry_v it_o shake_v his_o apron_n there_o come_v out_o a_o great_a number_n of_o star_n which_o burn_v a_o long_a time_n upon_o the_o ground_n in_o these_o firework_n the_o persian_n make_v use_n of_o white_a naphte_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o petreolum_n but_o in_o regard_n this_o drugg_n be_v seldom_o find_v in_o europe_n there_o may_v be_v use_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n the_o spirit_n of_o turpentine_n rectify_v we_o see_v also_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n in_o the_o air_n certain_a flame_n which_o vanish_v as_o soon_o in_o a_o manner_n as_o they_o appear_v i_o conceive_v these_o flame_n proceed_v from_o a_o certain_a drugg_n which_o the_o muscovite_n call_v '_o plaun_n which_o be_v a_o yellow_a powder_n make_v of_o a_o certain_a herb_n common_o find_v upon_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o forest_n that_o be_v plant_v with_o pine_n and_o birch_n and_o be_v proper_o call_v in_o latin_a acanthus_n in_o french_a branch_n ursine_n in_o english_a bearsfoot_n or_o bears-britch_n every_o stalk_n of_o this_o herb_n have_v on_o it_o two_o button_n which_o be_v ripe_a in_o august_n and_o then_o the_o muscovite_n be_v very_o careful_a to_o gather_v they_o dry_v they_o in_o a_o oven_n beat_v they_o and_o keep_v the_o powder_n which_o come_v from_o they_o in_o ox-bladder_n to_o be_v sell_v by_o the_o pound_n it_o be_v use_v also_o in_o medicine_n as_o be_v a_o dry_a and_o be_v administer_v with_o good_a success_n in_o wound_n and_o the_o itch._n but_o the_o muscovite_n use_v it_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o their_o divertisement_n put_v it_o into_o a_o tin-box_n make_v like_o a_o pyramid_n into_o which_o they_o thrust_v that_o end_n of_o a_o torch_n which_o be_v not_o light_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n make_v the_o powder_n come_v out_o which_o be_v very_o small_a immediate_o fasten_v on_o the_o flame_n and_o be_v light_v and_o disappear_v almost_o at_o the_o same_o time_n so_o that_o continual_o thrust_v in_o the_o torch_n a_o man_n make_v ever_o and_o anon_o a_o new_a flame_n which_o be_v very_o lively_a and_o make_v the_o noble_a show_n in_o that_o it_o be_v not_o accompany_v with_o any_o smoke_n this_o powder_n will_v not_o take_v fire_n if_o it_o be_v not_o stir_v after_o the_o foresay_a manner_n for_o if_o it_o be_v cast_v upon_o burn_a coal_n or_o if_o a_o light_a candle_n be_v thrust_v into_o it_o it_o will_v not_o take_v fire_n these_o firework_n entertain_v we_o so_o long_o that_o it_o be_v after_o midnight_n ere_o we_o come_v to_o our_o quarter_n where_o we_o find_v not_o any_o thing_n cold_o than_o the_o hearth_n for_o out_o of_o a_o presumption_n that_o the_o governor_n will_v have_v treat_v we_o at_o supper_n there_o have_v be_v nothing_o provide_v at_o home_n the_o next_o day_n reprrsented_a very_o betimes_o in_o the_o morning_n before_o the_o sun_n be_v to_o be_v see_v over_o the_o horizon_n the_o persian_n make_v a_o procession_n which_o be_v to_o represent_v the_o interment_n of_o hossein_fw-fr in_o this_o procession_n there_o be_v carry_v a_o great_a many_o eschder_n and_o banner_n and_o there_o be_v lead_v several_a excellent_a horse_n and_o camel_n cover_v with_o blue_a cloth_n in_o which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v many_o arrow_n quilt_v as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v purposely_o shoot_v into_o it_o represent_v those_o which_o the_o enemy_n have_v shoot_v at_o hossein_fw-fr upon_o these_o horse_n rid_v so_o many_o boy_n who_o have_v before_o they_o empty_a cousin_n upon_o which_o they_o have_v cast_v a_o little_a straw_n or_o hay_n and_o they_o represent_v the_o great_a affliction_n of_o the_o child_n of_o hossein_fw-fr upon_o some_o of_o those_o horse_n they_o have_v set_v fair_a turban_n scimitar_n bow_n and_o quiver_n full_a of_o arrow_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o sun_n be_v up_o devotion_n there_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o base-court_n a_o very_a great_a number_n of_o man_n who_o let_v themselves_o blood_n in_o the_o arm_n in_o so_o great_a quantity_n that_o a_o man_n will_v have_v think_v there_o have_v be_v many_o ox_n kill_v there_o the_o young_a lad_n slash_v and_o cut_v themselves_o above_o the_o elbow_n and_o clap_v the_o wound_n with_o their_o hand_n they_o make_v the_o blood_n spurt_n out_o all_o over_o the_o arm_n and_o about_o the_o body_n and_o in_o that_o condition_n they_o run_v up_o and_o down_o the_o city_n this_o be_v do_v in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o effusion_n of_o the_o innocent_a blood_n of_o hossein_fw-fr out_o of_o a_o persuasion_n that_o by_o this_o action_n they_o expiate_v some_o part_n of_o their_o sin_n which_o persuasion_n be_v the_o strong_a in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v prepossess_v with_o a_o opinion_n that_o those_o who_o die_v during_o this_o festival_n be_v infallible_o save_v they_o speak_v also_o with_o the_o same_o assurance_n of_o their_o salvation_n who_o die_v during_o the_o festival_n of_o aly_n and_o in_o their_o lent_n as_o concern_v the_o city_n of_o ardebil_n describe_v which_o the_o turk_n call_v ardevil_n and_o may_v be_v find_v in_o map_n under_o the_o name_n of_o ardonil_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o province_n of_o adirbeitzan_n by_o the_o ancients_n call_v media_n major_a the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v ardebil_n tabris_n or_o tauris_n merrague_n natschan_n miane_n urumi_fw-la choi_n salmas_n etc_n etc_n ardebil_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o most_o celebrious_a city_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o residence_n which_o several_a king_n of_o persia_n make_v there_o but_o also_o particular_o upon_o this_o account_n that_o schich_n sefi_n author_n of_o their_o sect_n live_v and_o die_v there_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o may_v be_v conjecture_v from_o the_o history_n of_o quintus_n curtius_n that_o it_o be_v the_o city_n which_o he_o call_v arbela_n in_o this_o city_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o tomb_n and_o monument_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n and_o it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o so_o great_a traffic_n that_o it_o may_v be_v just_o number_v among_o the_o most_o considerable_a of_o all_o the_o east_n the_o turkish_a language_n be_v much_o more_o common_a among_o the_o inhabitant_n than_o the_o persian_a i_o find_v the_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n there_o to_o be_v at_o thirty_o eight_o degree_n five_o minute_n and_o the_o longitude_n to_o be_v 82._o degree_n 30._o minute_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o great_a plain_n which_o be_v above_o three_o league_n about_o and_o compass_v of_o all_o side_n by_o a_o high_a mountain_n like_o a_o amphitheatre_n the_o high_a part_n whereof_o call_v sabelhan_n which_o lie_v westward_o from_o the_o city_n be_v always_o cover_v with_o snow_n towards_o the_o south-south-west_n lie_v that_o mountain_n of_o the_o province_n of_o kiban_n which_o be_v call_v bakru_n it_o be_v from_o these_o mountain_n it_o proceed_v that_o the_o air_n there_o be_v sometime_o extreme_o hot_a sometime_o extreme_o cold_a insomuch_o that_o even_o in_o august_n they_o begin_v to_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o autumn_n as_o also_o to_o be_v trouble_v with_o those_o epidemical_a disease_n which_o reign_n there_o every_o year_n and_o common_o carry_v away_o a_o great_a number_n of_o person_n nor_o be_v our_o quarter_n free_a from_o they_o for_o beside_o the_o great_a number_n of_o servant_n who_o fall_v sick_a the_o ambassador_n brugman_n and_o our_o physician_n lie_v in_o of_o a_o fever_n but_o especial_o the_o latter_a who_o be_v reduce_v to_o that_o lowness_n that_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o life_n in_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o the_o day_n and_o exact_o at_o noon_n there_o rise_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o whirlwind_n which_o fill_v the_o whole_a city_n with_o dust_n but_o it_o last_v not_o above_o a_o hour_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n be_v calm_a which_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o persian_a proverb_n saba_n ardebil_n nimrus_n kardebil_n that_o be_v in_o the_o morning_n ardebil_n at_o noon_n full_a of_o dust_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o the_o cold_a quality_n of_o the_o climate_n elsewhere_o but_o its_o situation_n that_o hinder_v the_o earth_n there_o to_o produce_v wine_n melon_n citron_n orange_n and_o pomegranate_n which_o be_v
to_o be_v have_v in_o almost_o all_o the_o other_o province_n of_o persia._n apple_n pear_n and_o peach_n thrive_v very_o well_o there_o which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o city_n itself_o and_o the_o plain_a in_o which_o it_o be_v seat_v for_o the_o air_n be_v incomparable_o more_o hot_a and_o more_o temperate_a at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o thereabouts_o soil_n you_o have_v all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n and_o the_o tree_n which_o in_o april_n do_v but_o begin_v to_o bud_v about_o ardebil_n be_v very_o forward_o at_o the_o village_n of_o alaru_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n bakru_n this_o particular_a of_o fruit_n only_o except_v the_o soil_n thereabouts_o be_v very_o good_a as_o well_o for_o arable_a land_n as_o pasture_n insomuch_o that_o the_o plain_a which_o be_v not_o very_o great_a be_v able_a to_o maintain_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o above_o sixty_o village_n all_o which_o may_v be_v see_v from_o the_o city_n beside_o all_o which_o the_o revenue_n which_o be_v raise_v for_o the_o king_n from_o the_o arabian_a and_o turkish_a shepherd_n be_v very_o considerable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o liberty_n allow_v they_o to_o feed_v their_o cattle_n thereabouts_o and_o to_o trade_n therewith_o in_o those_o part_n after_o they_o have_v purchase_v the_o schach_n protection_n or_o embrace_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o persian_n some_o of_o the_o clark_n belong_v to_o the_o farmer_n of_o the_o revenue_n assure_v i_o that_o within_o fifteen_o day_n before_o there_o have_v pass_v over_o the_o city-bridge_n above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o sheep_n and_o for_o every_o sheep_n they_o pay_v four_o kasbeki_n or_o two_o penny_n sterl_n for_o their_o pasturage_n and_o as_o much_o when_o the_o owner_n sell_v they_o this_o last_o duty_n be_v call_v tzaubanbeki_n and_o the_o other_o abschur_n eleschur_n or_o the_o duty_n of_o water_n and_o herbage_n which_o the_o turk_n call_v in_o one_o word_n othbasch_n the_o city_n be_v somewhat_o but_o very_o little_a big_a than_o that_o of_o scamachie_n but_o have_v no_o wall_n no_o house_n but_o have_v its_o garden_n so_o that_o see_v at_o a_o distance_n it_o seem_v rather_o a_o forest_n than_o a_o city_n yet_o be_v there_o no_o other_o tree_n about_o it_o than_o fruit-tree_n inasmuch_o as_o the_o country_n produce_v no_o wood_n fit_a for_o building_n nor_o indeed_o any_o for_o fire_v the_o inhabitant_n be_v oblige_v to_o supply_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o province_n of_o kilan_n which_o be_v six_o good_a day_n journey_n distant_a from_o it_o within_o a_o league_n of_o the_o city_n southward_o lie_v a_o village_n name_v scamasbu_n out_o of_o which_o rise_v a_o little_a river_n call_v balachlu_n before_o it_o come_v into_o the_o city_n it_o divide_v itself_o into_o two_o branch_n one_o whereof_o divide_v the_o city_n and_o the_o other_o compass_n it_o and_o be_v join_v again_o to_o the_o other_o and_o so_o fall_v together_o into_o the_o river_n karasu_n it_o be_v so_o apt_a to_o overflow_n in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n when_o the_o snow_n upon_o the_o mountain_n begin_v to_o dissolve_v that_o if_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o plain_n have_v not_o the_o industry_n to_o divert_v it_o by_o trench_n which_o they_o make_v on_o that_o side_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o city_n it_o will_v drown_v they_o all_o of_o such_o a_o inundation_n there_o happen_v a_o example_n in_o the_o time_n of_o schach_n abas_n when_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o water_n have_v break_v the_o dikes_n overthrow_v in_o a_o moment_n a_o great_a number_n of_o house_n in_o regard_n the_o wall_n be_v build_v only_o of_o mortar_n and_o brick_n bake_v in_o the_o sun_n there_o be_v not_o any_o able_a to_o stand_v out_o against_o the_o least_o inundation_n so_o that_o the_o river_n carry_v away_o their_o householdstuff_n nay_o many_o child_n in_o their_o cradle_n as_o it_o have_v also_o near_o happen_v at_o the_o time_n of_o our_o be_v there_o upon_o the_o 12._o of_o april_n when_o there_o be_v a_o thousand_o man_n at_o work_n day_n and_o night_n in_o make_v channel_n and_o in_o turn_v the_o river_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o trench_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o plain_a upon_o the_o river_n side_n which_o overflowed_a all_o the_o adjacent_a field_n the_o city_n beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o narrow_a stree_n street_n have_v five_o very_a fair_a and_o broad_a one_o name_v derwana_n tabar_n niardower_n kumbalan_n and_o kasirkuste_v in_o all_o which_o they_o have_v be_v at_o the_o pain_n of_o plant_v both_o side_n with_o elm_n and_o linden-tree_n to_o have_v some_o shade_n against_o the_o excessive_a heat_n of_o the_o climate_n the_o marketplace_n or_o maydan_n be_v large_a and_o noble_a as_o be_v above_o three_o hundred_o pace_n in_o length_n marketplace_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o in_o breadth_n and_o have_v on_o all_o side_n shop_n so_o orderly_o dispose_v that_o no_o merchandise_n no_o profession_n but_o have_v its_o particular_a quarter_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n as_o you_o come_v into_o it_o you_o find_v behind_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o schich-sefi_a and_o the_o last_o king_n of_o persia_n a_o metzid_n or_o mosquey_n in_o which_o lie_v inter_v iman_n sade_n or_o one_o of_o the_o child_n of_o their_o twelve_o saint_n malefactor_n and_o criminal_n may_v retire_v thither_o for_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o thence_o easy_o get_v to_o the_o monument_n of_o schich-sefi_a sanctuary_n which_o be_v their_o great_a sanctuary_n as_o you_o come_v out_o of_o the_o marketplace_n you_o come_v to_o a_o place_n which_o they_o call_v basar_n where_o the_o first_o thing_n you_o meet_v with_o be_v a_o great_a square_a arch_a building_n call_v kaiserie_n where_o be_v sell_v all_o the_o precious_a commodity_n of_o the_o country_n as_o gold_n and_o silver_n brocadoe_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o precious_a stone_n and_o silk_n stuff_v as_o you_o come_v out_o thence_o you_o enter_v by_o three_o gate_n into_o so_o many_o street_n cover_v over_o head_n all_o beset_v with_o shop_n where_o be_v sell_v all_o sort_n of_o commodity_n there_o be_v also_o in_o these_o street_n several_a caravansera_n or_o storehouse_n build_v for_o the_o convenience_n of_o foreign_a merchant_n as_o turk_n tartar_n indian_n etc_n etc_n we_o see_v there_o also_o two_o chinese_n who_o have_v bring_v thither_o to_o be_v sell_v porcelain_n and_o several_a thing_n of_o lacque_fw-la there_o be_v also_o in_o the_o city_n a_o very_a great_a number_n of_o public_a bath_n and_o metzid_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v that_o which_o they_o call_v mosquey_n metzid_v adine_n which_o be_v seat_v upon_o a_o little_a hill_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n and_o have_v a_o very_a fair_a steeple_n there_o the_o great_a devotion_n be_v do_v on_o holiday_n and_o particular_o on_o friday_n from_o which_o it_o derive_v the_o name_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o metzid_n or_o church_n there_o be_v a_o fountain_n which_o the_o late_a saru_n chotze_n otherwise_o call_v mahomet_n risa_n chancellor_n of_o persia_n bring_v to_o that_o place_n by_o a_o channel_n under_o ground_n from_o the_o very_a source_n which_o be_v in_o a_o mountain_n above_o a_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n south-west-ward_n the_o sumptuous_a monument_n of_o schich-sefi_a and_o the_o last_o king_n of_o persia_n be_v near_o the_o meidan_n the_o persian_n call_v that_o place_n mesar_n and_o kibel-chan_n governor_n of_o the_o city_n do_v we_o the_o favour_n to_o let_v we_o into_o they_o upon_o whitsun-monday_n he_o send_v we_o word_n before_o hand_n that_o since_o we_o be_v so_o desirous_a to_o see_v the_o holy_a sepulchre_n we_o must_v be_v oblige_v to_o abstain_v from_o wine_n that_o day_n and_o that_o our_o supper_n shall_v be_v bring_v we_o out_o of_o schich-sefi's_a kitchen_n the_o ambassador_n go_v thither_o immediate_o after_o dinner_n sepulchre_n attend_v by_o all_o their_o retinue_n and_o their_o guard_n the_o gate_n at_o which_o we_o enter_v to_o get_v into_o the_o first_o court_n be_v a_o very_a large_a one_o and_o above_o it_o there_o be_v a_o great_a silver_n chain_n reach_v from_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o at_o which_o there_o hang_v such_o another_o perpendiculary_a in_o the_o middle_n it_o be_v a_o present_a which_o aga-chan_n governor_n of_o merrague_n have_v out_o of_o devotion_n make_v to_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n this_o first_o court_n be_v very_o spacious_a and_o pave_v all_o over_o with_o broad_a stone_n have_v on_o both_o side_n great_a vault_n where_o there_o be_v many_o shop_n and_o backward_o a_o very_a fair_a public_a garden_n open_a to_o all_o the_o governor_n have_v receive_v we_o in_o the_o base-court_n bring_v we_o to_o another_o gate_n over_o which_o there_o be_v also_o a_o silver-chain_n like_o the_o former_a and_o it_o be_v a_o expression_n of_o the_o devotion_n of_o mahomed-chan_n entrance_n
his_o way_n like_o a_o torrent_n yet_o express_v a_o certain_a respect_n for_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v though_o out_o of_o superstition_n account_v sacred_a near_o this_o mosquey_n there_o be_v also_o to_o be_v see_v another_o great_a gate_n of_o freestone_n between_o two_o pillar_n twenty_o fathom_n high_a which_o seem_v to_o be_v antique_a and_o have_v be_v build_v at_o the_o ceremony_n of_o some_o triumph_n but_o it_o begin_v now_o to_o decay_v the_o city_n have_v about_o six_o thousand_o inhabitant_n who_o wonder_v very_o much_o to_o hear_v we_o relate_v that_o some_o of_o those_o who_o have_v publish_v their_o travel_n into_o persia_n will_v make_v the_o world_n believe_v that_o the_o cold_a weather_n force_v they_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n to_o forsake_v the_o city_n and_o change_v their_o habitation_n for_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v true_a that_o there_o be_v many_o place_n in_o persia_n where_o the_o cold_a oblige_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o change_v their_o habitation_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v a_o effect_n ordinary_o cause_v there_o by_o the_o heat_n true_o indeed_o it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v some_o place_n in_o that_o kingdom_n where_o the_o cold_a be_v very_o incommodious_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o scarcity_n of_o fire_v as_o for_o instance_n near_o eruan_n at_o a_o place_n call_v deraleke_n as_o be_v seat_v between_o two_o mountain_n and_o especial_o at_o the_o village_n of_o arpa_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o to_o oblige_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o change_v their_o habitation_n for_o they_o only_o quit_v their_o upper_a room_n and_o retire_v into_o cellar_n build_v very_o deep_a under_o ground_n not_o only_o to_o serve_v they_o for_o a_o place_n of_o retirement_n in_o the_o winter_n time_n against_o the_o cold_a but_o also_o in_o summer_n against_o the_o heat_n june_n 25._o we_o leave_v sulthanie_n chest_n after_o we_o have_v stay_v there_o three_o day_n which_o be_v spend_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n in_o get_v we_o fresh_a horse_n and_o camel_n the_o sick_a person_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o weakness_n be_v not_o able_a to_o ride_v on_o horseback_n be_v dispose_v into_o such_o chest_n as_o the_o woman_n make_v use_v of_o when_o they_o travel_v the_o persian_n call_v they_o ketzawhea_n and_o they_o be_v put_v on_o camel_n back_n like_o carrier_n pack_n the_o physician_n and_o myself_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o same_o camel_n whereby_o we_o be_v put_v to_o two_o great_a inconvenience_n one_o proceed_v from_o the_o violent_a motion_n cause_v by_o the_o go_n of_o that_o great_a beast_n which_o at_o every_o step_n give_v we_o a_o furious_a jolt_n and_o the_o other_o from_o the_o insupportable_a stink_n of_o the_o camel_n whereof_o there_o be_v but_o one_o boy_n to_o guide_v eight_o or_o ten_o they_o be_v tie_v one_o to_o another_o and_o go_v all_o in_o a_o file_n insomuch_o that_o the_o infectious_a smell_n of_o all_o that_o go_v before_o come_v full_a into_o our_o nose_n we_o depart_v two_o hour_n before_o sunrising_n and_o travel_v that_o day_n six_o league_n through_o a_o very_a fertile_a country_n all_o arable_a and_o pasture_n land_n leave_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n the_o little_a mountain_n call_v tzikitz●ki_n where_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n best_a race-horse_n and_o mare_n for_o breed_n be_v keep_v about_o noon_n we_o take_v up_o our_o lodging_n at_o the_o village_n of_o choramdah_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o little_a river_n have_v so_o many_o tree_n and_o garden_n about_o it_o that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o reason_n that_o name_n be_v give_v it_o which_o signify_v a_o place_n of_o pleasure_n the_o 26._o we_o depart_v thence_o in_o the_o night_n and_o travel_v five_o league_n or_o better_a over_o mountain_n and_o valley_n the_o 27._o we_o depart_v at_o midnight_n and_o have_v travel_v five_o league_n we_o be_v get_v by_o sunrising_n near_o the_o city_n of_o casuin_n or_o cashan_n but_o that_o the_o daruga_n who_o have_v the_o command_n of_o it_o may_v have_v the_o leisure_n to_o set_v his_o affair_n in_o order_n for_o our_o entrance_n our_o mehemander_n carry_v we_o to_o a_o village_n be_v we_o stay_v above_o two_o hour_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o daruga_n come_v to_o receive_v we_o this_o entrance_n be_v not_o accompany_v with_o the_o same_o ceremony_n as_o we_o have_v see_v in_o other_o place_n in_o regard_n the_o governor_n have_v not_o the_o dignity_n of_o chan_n can_v not_o express_v the_o same_o magnificence_n yet_o be_v it_o handsome_a enough_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o daruga_n come_v attend_v by_o five_o or_o six_o hundred_o man_n horse_n and_o foot_n there_o come_v also_o to_o meet_v we_o a_o indian_a prince_n accompany_v by_o some_o gentleman_n on_o horseback_n of_o his_o own_o country_n and_o follow_v by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o lackey_n and_o page_n he_o come_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o chariot_n have_v one_o other_o person_n with_o he_o in_o it_o the_o chariot_n be_v draw_v by_o two_o white_a ox_n which_o have_v very_o short_a neck_n and_o a_o bunch_n between_o the_o two_o shoulder_n but_o they_o be_v as_o swift_a and_o manageable_a as_o our_o horse_n the_o chariot_n be_v cover_v above_o and_o lay_v over_o two_o wheel_n which_o instead_o of_o a_o axletree_n turn_v upon_o a_o piece_n of_o iron_n make_v so_o crooked_a at_o the_o middle_n that_o it_o bear_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o whole_a chariot_n the_o charioteer_n sit_v before_o and_o guide_v the_o ox_n fasten_v to_o a_o beam_n which_o be_v make_v fast_o to_o the_o horn_n with_o a_o cord_n draw_v through_o their_o nostril_n be_v come_v within_o 500_o pace_n of_o the_o city_n we_o meet_v with_o fifteen_o young_a lady_n excellent_o well_o mount_v very_o rich_o clad_v in_o cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n etc_n etc_n have_v necklace_n of_o great_a pearl_n about_o their_o neck_n pendant_n in_o their_o ear_n and_o abundance_n of_o other_o jewel_n their_o face_n be_v to_o be_v see_v contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o honest_a woman_n in_o persia._n according_o we_o soon_o find_v as_o well_o by_o their_o confident_a carriage_n as_o the_o account_n give_v we_o of_o they_o that_o they_o be_v some_o of_o the_o eminent_a courtesan_n about_o the_o city_n who_o come_v to_o entertain_v we_o with_o the_o divertisement_n of_o their_o music_n they_o march_v before_o we_o and_o sing_v to_o the_o sound_n of_o certain_a hawboye_n and_o bagpipe_n that_o go_v before_o they_o make_v a_o very_a extravagant_a kind_n of_o harmony_n and_o that_o we_o may_v be_v sure_a to_o see_v the_o city_n we_o be_v carry_v quite_o through_o it_o and_o lodge_v on_o the_o other_o side_n thereof_o as_o we_o pass_v through_o the_o meydan_n we_o see_v several_a person_n play_v on_o timbrel_n and_o hawboye_n who_o join_v with_o the_o other_o musician_n accompany_v we_o to_o our_o quarter_n the_o people_n come_v also_o thither_o in_o great_a number_n some_o of_o they_o have_v it_o put_v into_o their_o head_n that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o ketzawehas_n some_o great_a beauty_n who_o we_o carry_v as_o ●●●ents_n to_o the_o king_n but_o when_o they_o see_v sick_a person_n with_o great_a beard_n come_v out_o of_o they_o they_o hang_v down_o their_o head_n and_o make_v all_o the_o haste_n they_o can_v away_o i_o find_v this_o city_n caswin_n conformable_o to_o the_o calculation_n of_o the_o persian_n and_o arabian_n at_o 85._o degree_n longitude_n and_o at_o 36._o degree_n 15._o minute_n latitude_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o province_n of_o erak_fw-mi which_o be_v the_o ancient_a parthia_n wherein_o be_v comprehend_v as_o well_o sulthania_n as_o all_o the_o other_o city_n arsacia_n froth_n this_o place_n as_o far_o as_o ispahan_n it_o be_v ancient_o call_v arsacia_n and_o it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o great_a sandy_a plain_n have_v within_o half_a a_o day_n journey_n of_o it_o westward_o the_o great_a mountain_n of_o elwend_n which_o reach_v towards_o the_o south-west_n as_o far_o as_o bagdat_n or_o babylon_n the_o city_n be_v a_o farsang_n or_o good_a german_a league_n in_o compass_n but_o have_v neither_o wall_n nor_o any_o garrison_n keep_v in_o it_o inhabistant_n by_o reason_n it_o lie_v at_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n from_o the_o frontier_n yet_o have_v it_o with_o these_o disadvantage_n above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o inhabitant_n whereof_o if_o there_o be_v occasion_n for_o they_o a_o good_a part_n may_v be_v put_v into_o arms._n their_o language_n be_v the_o persian_a but_o somewhat_o different_a from_o the_o common_a dialect_n language_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o intelligible_a to_o the_o other_o persian_n be_v much_o after_o the_o rate_n that_o the_o german_a language_n be_v to_o the_o hollander_n the_o house_n be_v all_o of_o brick_n bake_v in_o the_o sun_n according_a
to_o the_o persian_a way_n have_v not_o any_o ornament_n without_o but_o within_o they_o be_v very_o well_o furnish_v as_o to_o vault_n wainscoat_n painting_n and_o other_o householdstuff_n the_o street_n be_v not_o pave_v whence_o it_o come_v that_o upon_o the_o least_o wind_n the_o city_n be_v fill_v with_o dust_n it_o have_v no_o other_o water_n than_o what_o be_v bring_v by_o aqueduct_n from_o the_o mountain_n of_o elwend_n into_o cestern_n wherein_o it_o be_v preserve_v no_o house_n almost_o but_o have_v a_o particular_a place_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o ice_n and_o snow_n for_o the_o summer_n we_o be_v force_v to_o get_v into_o these_o to_o avoid_v the_o excessive_a heat_n heretofore_o persia._n the_o king_n of_o persia_n have_v their_o ordinary_a residence_n at_o this_o place_n at_o least_o ever_o after_o schach-tamas_a transfer_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n from_o tauris_n to_o this_o city_n some_o attribute_n that_o translation_n to_o schach-ismael_n though_o the_o continual_a war_n he_o be_v engage_v in_o suffer_v he_o not_o to_o stay_v long_o in_o any_o one_o place_n but_o it_o be_v not_o question_v but_o that_o he_o build_v the_o noble_a palace_n which_o stand_v near_o the_o maidan_n which_o have_v belong_v to_o it_o a_o fair_a garden_n adorn_v as_o well_o without_o as_o within_o with_o guild_v paint_v and_o such_o other_o embellishment_n as_o be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o persian_n there_o be_v another_o garden_n opposite_a to_o this_o palace_n palace_n which_o be_v above_o half_a a_o league_n in_o compass_n and_o have_v several_a little_a structure_n within_o it_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o pleasant_a garden_n that_o i_o ever_o see_v not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o tree_n as_o apple_n pear_n peach_n apricock_n pomegranate_n almond_n and_o other_o fruit-tree_n but_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fair_a walk_n of_o cypress_n and_o the_o tree_n call_v tzinnar_n which_o give_v we_o a_o very_a pleasant_a prospect_n this_o city_n have_v two_o great_a market-place_n cartwright_n name_v the_o big_a of_o the_o two_o atmaidan_n and_o say_v that_o in_o the_o persian_a language_n it_o signify_v a_o horse-market_n i_o can_v never_o find_v that_o in_o any_o part_n of_o persia_n market_n there_o be_v a_o market_n purposely_o for_o the_o buy_n and_o sell_v of_o horse_n whereupon_o consider_v with_o myself_o that_o the_o persian_n who_o call_v by_o the_o general_a name_n of_o maidan_n all_o those_o market_n where_o all_o thing_n be_v indifferent_o sell_v i_o imagine_v that_o author_n mistake_n proceed_v hence_o that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o arabic_a he_o read_v atmaydan_n for_o almaidan_n all_o be_v the_o article_n without_o which_o the_o persian_n and_o arabiaas_n never_o pronounce_v the_o word_n maidan_n the_o great_a of_o these_o maidans_n or_o market-place_n be_v somewhat_o long_o but_o not_o so_o broad_a as_o that_o of_o ardebil_n and_o have_v on_o the_o southside_n several_a great_a place_n build_v by_o some_o of_o the_o chans_n and_o persian_a lord_n the_o most_o magnificent_a among_o they_o be_v those_o of_o allawerdi-chan_n governor_n of_o schiras_n that_o of_o aliculi-chan_n precedent_n of_o justice_n that_o of_o mahomet-chan_n chan_n or_o governor_n of_o kentze_n and_o that_o of_o sehich-achmed-chan_n who_o be_v great_a prove_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o schach-abas_n the_o other_o marketplace_n be_v call_v senke-maidan_a and_o be_v towards_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o city_n in_o both_o the_o market-place_n as_o also_o in_o the_o bazar_n or_o shop_n and_o storehouse_n which_o be_v in_o the_o cover_a street_n there_o may_v be_v see_v a_o great_a number_n of_o merchant_n and_o abundance_n of_o commodity_n which_o be_v to_o be_v buy_v there_o at_o a_o very_a reasonable_a rate_n i_o myself_o buy_v turquoise_n there_o which_o they_o call_v firuse_v and_o be_v find_v in_o great_a quantity_n near_o nisabur_n cheap_a and_o firusku_v of_o about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o pea_n nay_o some_o as_o big_a as_o little_a bean_n for_o two_o shilling_n or_o two_o and_o six_o penny_n at_o the_o most_o ruby_n and_o granate_n be_v also_o very_o cheap_a there_o in_o the_o evening_n after_o the_o shop_n be_v shut_v there_o be_v on_o the_o east-side_n another_o kind_n of_o commodity_n expose_v to_o sale_n to_o wit_n a_o considerable_a number_n of_o the_o cabbeha_n or_o common_a trader_n who_o there_o prostitute_v themselves_o to_o any_o that_o will_v take_v they_o up_o they_o all_o sit_v in_o a_o row_n have_v their_o face_n cover_v with_o a_o veil_n and_o behind_o they_o there_o stand_v a_o bawd_n who_o they_o call_v delal_n who_o have_v by_o she_o a_o bed_n and_o a_o quilt_a coverlet_n and_o hold_v in_o her_o hand_n a_o candle_n unlighted_a which_o when_o any_o customer_n come_v she_o present_o light_n that_o he_o may_v look_v the_o wench_n in_o the_o face_n and_o order_v she_o to_o follow_v he_o who_o he_o like_v best_o among_o they_o on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o city_n lie_v the_o churchyard_n son_n where_o there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o a_o fair_a mosquey_n the_o sepulchre_n of_o schahesade_n hossein_fw-fr one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o hossein_fw-fr at_o which_o the_o oath_n take_v in_o lawsuit_n be_v administer_v a_o custom_n which_o be_v also_o observe_v in_o all_o other_o part_n of_o persia_n at_o the_o place_n where_o there_o be_v any_o sepulcher_n of_o saint_n or_o those_o of_o any_o of_o their_o kin●ed_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o persian_n when_o they_o make_v some_o difficulty_n of_o credit_v what_o be_v say_v to_o they_o immediate_o ask_v scahe_fw-la sade_n hussein_n pile_n musef_n that_o be_v dare_v thou_o affirm_v that_o upon_o the_o saint_n sepulchre_n or_o upon_o the_o koran_n beside_o this_o mosquey_n or_o metzit_n there_o be_v about_o fifty_o more_o 〈…〉_z whereof_o be_v that_o which_o they_o call_v tzame_n metzid_v where_o they_o assemble_v on_o friday_n 〈…〉_z prayer_n there_o 〈…〉_z the_o city_n of_o caswin_n many_o caravansera_n caravanseras_fw-la for_o the_o convenience_n of_o foreign_a merchant_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o public_a bath_n there_o be_v one_o behind_o the_o garden_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n palace_n which_o they_o call_v haman_n charabe_n it_o be_v now_o half_o destroy_v and_o there_o be_v a_o story_n tell_v of_o it_o which_o i_o conceive_v pleasant_a enough_o to_o deserve_v insertion_n into_o this_o relation_n they_o say_v that_o there_o live_v heretofore_o at_o caswin_n a_o very_a famous_a physician_n lokman_n name_v lokman_n a_o black_a arabian_a who_o have_v acquire_v so_o great_a reputation_n not_o only_o by_o the_o book_n he_o have_v write_v in_o medicine_n but_o also_o by_o many_o other_o excellent_a production_n of_o his_o understanding_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v still_o a_o very_a great_a veneration_n for_o his_o memory_n nay_o it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o their_o kulusthan_n that_o they_o give_v he_o the_o surname_n of_o wise_a when_o in_o the_o 2._o book_n ch_n 16._o they_o say_v lokman_n hakimra_fw-la kuftendi_fw-la aedebeski_n amuchti_fw-la kiss_v es_fw-ge biedbahn_fw-ge herstze_n ischan_o kerdend_v man_n pertis_fw-la kerdem_fw-la that_o be_v that_o the_o wise_a lokman_n be_v ask_v one_o day_n by_o what_o mean_v he_o have_v attain_v so_o great_a learning_n and_o knowledge_n he_o make_v answer_v it_o be_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o ignorant_a and_o uncivil_a for_o he_o have_v always_o do_v what_o be_v contrary_a to_o what_o he_o have_v see_v they_o do_v this_o lokman_n have_v attain_v a_o great_a age_n and_o be_v upon_o his_o deathbed_n send_v for_o his_o son_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o will_v leave_v he_o a_o inestimable_a treasure_n and_o have_v command_v to_o be_v bring_v he_o three_o glass_n full_a of_o certain_a medicinal_a water_n he_o say_v they_o have_v the_o virtue_n to_o raise_v up_o a_o dead_a man_n to_o life_n if_o they_o be_v apply_v before_o the_o body_n begin_v to_o corrupt_v that_o cast_v upon_o the_o decease_a the_o water_n which_o be_v in_o the_o first_o glass_n the_o soul_n will_v return_v into_o the_o body_n that_o upon_o the_o pour_v of_o the_o second_o the_o body_n will_v stand_v upright_o and_o that_o upon_o the_o three_o the_o person_n will_v be_v absolute_o alive_a and_o shall_v do_v all_o thing_n as_o before_o that_o however_o he_o have_v very_o seldom_o make_v use_n of_o this_o experiment_n out_o of_o a_o fear_n of_o commit_v a_o sin_n by_o undertake_v to_o intermeddle_v with_o that_o which_o be_v reserve_v to_o god_n alone_o and_o that_o out_o of_o the_o same_o consideration_n he_o exhort_v he_o to_o be_v very_o careful_a how_o he_o make_v use_v of_o it_o as_o be_v a_o secret_a rather_o to_o be_v admire_v than_o put_v often_o to_o experience_n with_o these_o exhortation_n lokman_n die_v his_o son_n be_v very_o mindful_a of_o the_o advice_n he_o have_v give_v he_o and_o
between_o the_o last_o of_o july_n and_o the_o first_o of_o august_n aug_n we_o travel_v four_o league_n further_o and_o come_v the_o next_o day_n to_o a_o village_n call_v kuk_n we_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o kaucha_fw-mi or_o judge_n of_o the_o place_n where_o we_o continue_v all_o that_o day_n and_o the_o night_n follow_v august_n 2._o we_o depart_v thence_o two_o hour_n before_o day_n the_o moon_n shine_v bright_a and_o get_v but_o two_o league_n further_o to_o one_o of_o the_o king_n house_n where_o we_o take_v up_o our_o quarter_n in_o a_o very_a fair_a garden_n which_o be_v our_o last_o night_n lodging_n in_o our_o passage_n to_o the_o city_n of_o ispahan_n for_o very_o betimes_o the_o next_o morning_n be_v the_o three_o of_o august_n horse_n be_v send_v we_o to_o make_v our_o entrance_n into_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o kingdom_n within_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n of_o the_o city_n we_o find_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o court_n name_v isachan-beg_a in_o the_o head_n of_o 200_o horse_n and_o some_o pace_n thence_o two_o great_a armenian_a lord_n name_v sefaras-beg_a and_o elias-beg_a who_o conduct_v the_o ambassador_n to_o their_o lodging_n the_o dust_n which_o the_o horse_n and_o the_o people_n who_o come_v to_o meet_v we_o have_v raise_v be_v so_o thick_a that_o we_o be_v get_v to_o the_o gate_n before_o we_o imagine_v we_o can_v have_v see_v the_o city_n not_o only_o the_o street_n and_o window_n be_v full_a of_o people_n who_o out_o of_o curiosity_n be_v come_v to_o see_v our_o entrance_n into_o the_o city_n but_o also_o the_o top_n of_o the_o house_n be_v cover_v with_o they_o we_o be_v conduct_v through_o several_a street_n armenian_n through_o the_o maidan_n and_o before_o the_o king_n palace_n to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o suburb_n which_o be_v call_v tzulifa_n where_o we_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o armenian_a merchant_n who_o be_v christian_n and_o have_v their_o habitation_n there_o we_o have_v hardly_o alight_v ere_o there_o be_v bring_v we_o from_o the_o king_n kitchen_n the_o ordinary_a present_n of_o provision_n for_o our_o welcome_n thither_o they_o lay_v upon_o the_o floor_n of_o the_o ambassador_n room_n a_o fine_a silk_n cloth_n on_o which_o be_v set_v one_o and_o thirty_o dish_n of_o silver_n fill_v with_o several_a sort_n of_o conserve_n dry_a and_o liquid_a and_o raw_a fruit_n as_o melon_n citron_n quince_n pear_n and_o some_o other_o not_o know_v in_o europe_n some_o time_n after_o that_o cloth_n be_v take_v away_o that_o another_o may_v be_v lay_v in_o the_o room_n of_o it_o and_o upon_o this_o be_v set_v rice_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o colour_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o meat_n boil_v and_o roast_v to_o wit_n mutton_n tame_a fowl_n fish_n egg_n and_o pie_n in_o above_o fifty_o dish_n of_o the_o same_o metal_n beside_o the_o sallet-dish_n great_a porringer_n and_o other_o lesser_a vessel_n factor_n present_o after_o dinner_n the_o commissary_n or_o factor_n for_o the_o dutch_a commerce_n who_o name_n be_v nicholas_n jacob_n overschle_n who_o be_v afterward_o governor_n of_o zeilan_n for_o the_o east-india_n company_n come_v to_o visit_v the_o ambassador_n who_o be_v then_o look_v upon_o the_o unlade_v of_o the_o baggage_n though_o that_o shall_v have_v be_v the_o employment_n of_o their_o steward_n or_o some_o other_o officer_n will_v have_v wave_v the_o visit_n upon_o that_o pretence_n but_o the_o dutchman_n will_v not_o be_v put_v off_o his_o visit_n wherein_o he_o ingenuous_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o have_v receive_v order_n from_o his_o superior_n to_o oppose_v our_o negotiation_n but_o that_o nevertheless_o as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o ambassador_n themselves_o he_o shall_v do_v they_o all_o the_o civility_n they_o can_v expect_v from_o he_o he_o seem_v desirous_a to_o drink_v and_o we_o have_v the_o compliance_n to_o give_v he_o his_o load_n ere_o he_o go_v away_o the_o joy_n we_o conceive_v at_o our_o have_v domestic_n at_o last_o arrive_v to_o a_o place_n where_o we_o hope_v to_o put_v a_o period_n to_o our_o negotiation_n be_v soon_o disturb_v by_o a_o most_o unhappy_a accident_n and_o the_o divertisement_n intend_v we_o be_v within_o a_o few_o day_n after_o our_o come_n thither_o change_v into_o a_o bloody_a contestation_n with_o the_o indian_n occasion_v by_o the_o insolence_n of_o one_o of_o the_o domestic_n belong_v to_o the_o mogul_n ambassador_n who_o be_v lodge_v not_o far_o from_o our_o quarter_n with_o a_o retinue_n of_o three_o hundred_o person_n most_o of_o they_o vsbeque_v one_o of_o their_o domestic_n stand_v by_o and_o look_v on_o our_o people_n unload_v and_o put_v up_o the_o baggage_n our_o mehemanders_n servant_n name_v willichan_n say_v to_o he_o jest_v that_o it_o will_v speak_v more_o good_a nature_n in_o he_o to_o come_v and_o help_v they_o than_o to_o stand_v as_o he_o do_v with_o his_o arm_n across_o whereto_o the_o other_o make_v answer_n somewhat_o too_o snappish_o as_o he_o conceive_v the_o persian_a strike_v he_o over_o the_o pate_n with_o his_o cane_n the_o indian_a incense_v at_o the_o affront_n run_v to_o some_o of_o his_o comrade_n who_o be_v lie_v hard_o by_o under_o the_o shade_n of_o a_o tree_n and_o make_v his_o complaint_n to_o they_o of_o the_o injury_n he_o have_v receive_v upon_o which_o they_o all_o get_v up_o and_o fall_v upon_o wellichan_n who_o they_o wound_v in_o the_o head_n with_o stone_n our_o domestic_n perceive_v this_o tumult_n bring_v our_o steward_n notice_n of_o it_o who_o take_v along_o with_o he_o five_o or_o six_o soldier_n and_o some_o other_o of_o our_o servant_n charge_v the_o indian_n whole_a number_n be_v augment_v to_o hear_v thirty_o so_o home_n that_o they_o mortal_o wound_v one_o and_o pursue_v the_o rest_n to_o their_o quarter_n but_o what_o most_o trouble_v the_o indian_n be_v that_o in_o this_o engagement_n they_o have_v lose_v a_o sword_n and_o a_o poniard_n whereto_o a_o little_a purse_n be_v fasteed_o in_o which_o there_o be_v some_o small_a money_n which_o our_o people_n bring_v home_o as_o a_o sign_n of_o their_o victory_n the_o industhan_n at_o that_o time_n think_v it_o enough_o to_o threaten_v how_o high_o they_o shall_v resent_v that_o affront_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v take_v occasion_n to_o revenge_v their_o comrade_n nor_o indeed_o be_v they_o unmindful_a of_o their_o threat_n for_o the_o ambassador_n have_v resolve_v to_o change_v their_o lodging_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a inconvenience_n it_o be_v to_o they_o that_o their_o domestic_n be_v scatter_v up_o and_o down_o the_o suburb_n and_o quarter_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o they_o and_o have_v appoint_v the_o seven_o of_o august_n for_o their_o removal_n the_o indian_n take_v their_o advantage_n of_o that_o occasion_n to_o be_v satisfy_v for_o the_o affront_n they_o imagine_v they_o have_v receive_v we_o have_v send_v before_o a_o lackey_n belong_v to_o our_o steward_n and_o some_o of_o our_o seaman_n with_o part_n of_o the_o baggage_n to_o be_v by_o they_o conduct_v to_o the_o lodging_n we_o have_v take_v up_o which_o be_v within_o the_o city_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n or_o better_a distant_a from_o the_o former_a certain_a indian_n who_o be_v lie_v under_o tent_n to_o keep_v their_o master_n horse_n which_o be_v then_o feed_v between_o the_o city_n and_o suburb_n know_v he_o as_o have_v see_v he_o in_o the_o former_a engagement_n set_v upon_o he_o and_o though_o he_o gallant_o defend_v himself_o with_o his_o sword_n and_o pistol_n at_o last_o kill_v he_o with_o their_o arrow_n which_o do_v they_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n toss_v it_o up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o air_n and_o bind_v his_o body_n to_o his_o horse-tail_n which_o drag_v it_o to_o a_o certain_a place_n where_o the_o dog_n devour_v it_o the_o news_n bring_v we_o of_o this_o murder_n be_v enough_o to_o assure_v we_o that_o the_o industhan_n will_v not_o think_v that_o revenge_n enough_o but_o that_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o set_v upon_o we_o with_o all_o their_o force_n whereupon_o the_o ambassador_n send_v out_o order_n that_o all_o of_o their_o retinue_n shall_v stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n and_o come_v with_o all_o expedition_n to_o their_o lodging_n but_o before_o this_o order_n can_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n the_o indian_n have_v already_o possess_v themselves_o of_o all_o the_o avenue_n of_o their_o quarter_n which_o they_o have_v in_o a_o manner_n block_v up_o in_o so_o much_o that_o none_o can_v get_v in_o without_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o be_v kill_v however_o reflect_v on_o the_o imminent_a and_o inevitable_a danger_n it_o be_v to_o lie_v scatter_v up_o and_o down_o in_o several_a quarter_n most_o of_o the_o domestic_n think_v it_o their_o safe_a course_n though_o with_o some_o
make_v crooked_a in_o the_o middle_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n who_o know_v on_o what_o occasion_n he_o be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o he_o make_v he_o stay_v three_o whole_a year_n ispahan_n before_o he_o give_v he_o audience_n order_v he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o be_v magnificent_o treat_v insomuch_o that_o some_o few_o day_n before_o our_o arrival_n the_o king_n have_v send_v he_o beside_o many_o before_o a_o present_a of_o three_o thousand_o tumains_n which_o amount_v to_o fifty_o thousand_o crown_n the_o ambassador_n himself_o it_o seem_v defray_v the_o expense_n of_o his_o housekeep_n the_o ambassador_n on_o the_o oath_n other_o side_n demean_v himself_o suitable_o to_o this_o magnificence_n for_o he_o spend_v the_o three_o first_o day_n after_o his_o audience_n in_o bestow_v the_o present_n he_o have_v bring_v along_o with_o he_o present_n those_o he_o make_v the_o first_o day_n be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n those_o make_v the_o second_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n what_o he_o do_v the_o three_o be_v upon_o his_o own_o account_n we_o be_v credible_o inform_v that_o the_o present_v make_v by_o he_o amount_v to_o above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n embassy_n his_o business_n be_v to_o entreat_v the_o king_n of_o persia_n to_o put_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o myrsa_n polagi_n prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o nephew_n to_o the_o mogul_n who_o have_v be_v force_v to_o retire_v into_o persia_n to_o save_v his_o life_n which_o he_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o lose_v as_o he_o have_v do_v his_o kingdom_n the_o king_n excuse_v himself_o and_o generous_o make_v answer_n that_o it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n of_o hospitality_n to_o deliver_v up_o a_o prince_n who_o out_o of_o a_o assurance_n of_o his_o friendship_n have_v take_v refuge_n in_o his_o kingdom_n that_o he_o be_v oblige_v in_o honour_n to_o treat_v he_o as_o a_o friend_n and_o a_o guest_n and_o to_o give_v he_o entertainment_n as_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o stay_v in_o his_o country_n this_o be_v all_o the_o answer_v the_o ambassador_n can_v get_v departs_z in_o relation_n to_o the_o embassy_n but_o that_o he_o may_v be_v assure_v they_o have_v no_o great_a kindness_n for_o himself_o in_o particular_a secret_a order_n be_v send_v to_o hassan-chan_n governor_n of_o herath_n which_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a of_o any_o place_n towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o indies_n that_o he_o shall_v stop_v in_o their_o passage_n four_o or_o five_o hundred_o horse_n which_o the_o ambassador_n have_v buy_v and_o send_v away_o by_o small_a party_n that_o at_o his_o come_n he_o may_v find_v they_o ready_a upon_o the_o frontier_n for_o the_o indian_a horse_n be_v small_a and_o ill-shaped_a whence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o indian_n be_v so_o desirous_a to_o have_v some_o of_o the_o persian_a breed_n the_o ambassador_n storm_v allege_v his_o quality_n and_o urge_v it_o as_o a_o affront_n do_v his_o master_n in_o his_o person_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n who_o know_v he_o have_v buy_v they_o and_o have_v permit_v he_o to_o do_v so_o be_v no_o doubt_n will_v he_o shall_v take_v they_o along_o with_o he_o but_o hassan-chan_n make_v answer_v that_o he_o be_v king_n in_o his_o own_o province_n that_o if_o he_o do_v aught_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n service_n his_o life_n shall_v answer_v for_o it_o and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o horse_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o country_n it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v they_o may_v afterward_o be_v bring_v to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n against_o his_o majesty_n to_o who_o he_o be_v to_o give_v a_o strict_a account_n of_o all_o his_o action_n so_o that_o the_o ambassador_n be_v force_v to_o leave_v the_o horse_n behind_o he_o and_o to_o sell_v they_o at_o such_o rate_n as_o the_o persian_n will_v give_v he_o for_o they_o as_o for_o the_o indian_n in_o general_a they_o be_v good_a nature_a civil_a friendly_a and_o their_o conversation_n not_o unpleasant_a provide_v they_o be_v not_o injure_v but_o so_o apt_a to_o resent_v any_o thing_n of_o affront_n that_o they_o be_v never_o satisfy_v without_o their_o blood_n by_o who_o they_o be_v offend_v we_o know_v it_o otherwise_o than_o by_o hear-say_n the_o next_o day_n after_o this_o unhappy_a engagement_n to_o wit_n the_o 8._o of_o august_n we_o change_v our_o lodging_n and_o to_o prevent_v any_o disorder_n that_o may_v happen_v especial_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o indian_n the_o king_n cause_v prohibition_n to_o be_v make_v that_o not_o only_o any_o of_o the_o ambassador_n retinue_n but_o also_o of_o the_o other_o indian_n nay_o even_o the_o merchant_n of_o that_o nation_n whereof_o there_o be_v above_o twelve_o thousand_o in_o ispahan_n shall_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n be_v see_v in_o the_o street_n till_o we_o be_v get_v within_o the_o city_n and_o that_o we_o may_v be_v the_o more_o secure_a we_o find_v attend_v near_o our_o lodging_n some_o of_o the_o guard_n who_o go_v along_o with_o we_o to_o our_o new_a quarter_n which_o we_o be_v permit_v to_o fortify_v at_o the_o weak_a place_n against_o any_o attempt_n may_v be_v make_v by_o the_o indian_n who_o may_v easy_o and_o with_o advantage_n have_v assault_v we_o in_o our_o quarter_n by_o reason_n it_o be_v of_o a_o vast_a extent_n they_o have_v open_o threaten_v to_o do_v it_o the_o structure_n comprehend_v four_o great_a court_n quarter_n through_o two_o whereof_o there_o run_v a_o rivulet_n twenty_o five_o foot_n in_o breadth_n plant_v on_o both_o side_n with_o that_o delightful_a tree_n call_v tzinnar_n which_o make_v two_o very_o pleasant_a walk_n the_o same_o rivulet_n run_v through_o some_o of_o the_o hall_n and_o gallery_n and_o go_v under_o ground_n under_o the_o main_a part_n of_o the_o lodging_n which_o be_v design_v for_o the_o apartment_n of_o the_o ambassador_n there_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o and_o below_o a_o spacious_a hall_n build_v eight_o square_a with_o a_o fair_a fountain_n and_o at_o every_o side_n of_o the_o octagone_fw-mi a_o door_n which_o lead_v into_o several_a chamber_n the_o first_o story_n have_v the_o same_o apartment_n but_o this_o over_o and_o above_o that_o the_o window_n serve_v for_o door_n some_o whereof_o lead_v into_o gallery_n and_o balcony_n that_o look_v into_o the_o garden_n some_o towards_o the_o hall_n so_o that_o a_o man_n may_v out_o of_o any_o chamber_n see_v what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o hall_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o hall_n there_o be_v a_o fountain_n the_o basin_n whereof_o be_v of_o freestone_n during_o our_o abode_n at_o ispahan_n we_o be_v supply_v with_o all_o thing_n upon_o the_o king_n account_n be_v allow_v still_o every_o day_n sixteen_o sheep_n a_o hundred_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o tame_a fowl_n two_o hundred_o egg_n and_o a_o hundred_o batman_n of_o wine_n with_o fruit_n and_o spice_n in_o such_o abundance_n that_o we_o may_v have_v make_v very_o good_a cheer_n have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o their_o ill_a management_n thereof_o who_o have_v the_o disposal_n of_o they_o and_o who_o squander_v away_o the_o provision_n not_o only_o by_o connivance_n but_o also_o by_o the_o express_a order_n of_o one_o of_o the_o ambassador_n i_o mean_v he_o of_o hamborough_n who_o send_v they_o to_o they_o armenian_n and_o many_o time_n to_o common_a prostitute_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o some_o time_n our_o people_n make_v but_o one_o meal_n a_o day_n nay_o some_o day_n the_o servant_n and_o other_o have_v no_o clothe_v lay_v at_o all_o aug._n 10._o the_o ambassador_n send_v some_o of_o the_o retinue_n to_o alexis_n savinovit_n ambassador_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o muscovy_n to_o treat_v with_o he_o concern_v their_o common_a affair_n and_o in_o regard_n the_o persian_n be_v not_o well_o please_v to_o see_v we_o in_o our_o own_o clothes_n we_o put_v ourselves_o into_o the_o muscovian_a fashion_n habit_n as_o come_v somewhat_o near_o their_o mode_n about_o this_o time_n die_v some_o of_o our_o people_n who_o have_v be_v wound_v in_o the_o engagement_n with_o the_o indian_n and_o among_o other_o one_o of_o our_o guard_n who_o have_v be_v hurt_v in_o the_o knee_n with_o a_o poison_a arrow_n our_o harbinger_n die_v also_o the_o same_o day_n but_o it_o be_v of_o a_o bloodyflux_n which_o take_v he_o after_o he_o have_v be_v sufficient_o shake_v by_o a_o tertian_n ague_n and_o dispatch_v he_o in_o a_o few_o day_n we_o bury_v they_o both_o in_o the_o churchyard_n of_o the_o armenian_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o suburb_n which_o be_v call_v tzulfa_n august_n the_o 16._o the_o ambassador_n have_v their_o first_o audience_n of_o the_o king_n who_o send_v they_o word_n that_o they_o shall_v also_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o dine_v with_o he_o audience_n and_o to_o
that_o end_n send_v they_o forty_o gallant_a horse_n out_o of_o his_o own_o stable_n the_o saddle_n and_o harness_n whereof_o be_v adorn_v with_o great_a plate_n of_o gold_n the_o ambassador_n make_v use_v only_o of_o two_o name_n and_o also_o order_v the_o gentleman_n and_o the_o principal_a officer_n to_o ride_v on_o horseback_n but_o the_o rest_n go_v afoot_n in_o the_o follow_a order_n first_o march_v three_o man_n or_o horseback_n two_o whereof_o be_v in_o complete_a arm_n have_v flower_n and_o other_o workmanship_n of_o gold_n the_o three_o be_v arm_v only_o as_o a_o horseman_n with_o back_o breast_n and_o pot_n yet_o all_o very_a rich_a after_o he_o march_v forty_o person_n have_v every_o one_o a_o case_n of_o pistol_n the_o best_a that_o can_v be_v have_v in_o the_o low_a country_n with_o their_o holster_n the_o lap_n whereof_o be_v embroider_a next_o four_o man_n carry_v two_o rich_a scimitar_n the_o sheath_n whereof_o be_v of_o yellow_a amber_n garnish_v with_o gold_n in_o very_o rich_a case_n next_o two_o man_n with_o walk_v staff_n do_v about_o with_o amber_n which_o the_o persian_n esteem_v above_o gold_n in_o very_o rich_a case_n four_o man_n carry_v so_o many_o great_a candlestick_n of_o amber_n two_o other_o carry_v a_o cabinet_n of_o white_a and_o yellow_a amber_n four_z other_o carry_v a_o cabinet_n of_o ebony_n garnish_v with_o silver_n have_v within_o it_o in_o golden_a box_n several_a drug_n essence_n and_o magistery_n and_o the_o cover_n thereof_o beset_v with_o fine_a stone_n which_o signify_v what_o magistery_n there_o be_v in_o every_o box._fw-la and_o whereas_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n present_n that_o ambassador_n be_v oblige_v to_o make_v some_o present_n from_o themselves_o and_o upon_o their_o own_o account_n the_o ambassador_n crusius_n send_v in_o a_o arquebuss_n the_o stock_n whereof_o be_v of_o ebony_n which_o cock_v itself_o by_o let_v down_o the_o cock_n a_o vessel_n of_o rock_n crystal_n do_v about_o with_o gold_n and_o beset_v with_o ruby_n and_o turquoise_n a_o cabinet_n of_o amber_n and_o a_o small_a strike_a clock_n the_o ambassador_n brugman_n present_v the_o king_n with_o a_o gild_a brass_n candlestick_n that_o have_v thirty_o branch_n have_v a_o strike_a watch_n within_o the_o body_n of_o it_o a_o pair_n of_o gild_a pistol_n in_o very_o rich_a holster_n a_o very_a fair_a hourglass_n a_o watch_n in_o a_o topaz_n case_n a_o bracelet_n of_o diamond_n and_o ruby_n and_o a_o write_n whereby_o be_v present_v the_o two_o piece_n of_o canon_n which_o we_o have_v leave_v at_o ardebil_n every_o one_o have_v his_o place_n assign_v he_o ceremony_n to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o thing_n may_v be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n with_o the_o observance_n of_o some_o order_n but_o the_o persian_n never_o observe_v it_o in_o any_o ceremony_n insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v no_o soon_o get_v into_o the_o street_n but_o they_o be_v all_o in_o disorder_n and_o march_v with_o such_o confusion_n that_o the_o ambassador_n retinue_n can_v not_o make_v the_o procession_n they_o expect_v first_o there_o shall_v have_v march_v three_o sergeant_n with_o halberd_n in_o the_o head_n of_o fifteen_o musketeer_n after_o they_o the_o mashal_n or_o steward_n alone_z in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o gentleman_n who_o march_v three_o a_o breast_n then_o three_o trumpeter_n with_o silver_n trumpet_n and_o after_o they_o march_v the_o guard_n four_o abreast_n immediate_o before_o the_o ambassador_n who_o have_v on_o both_o side_n eight_o halberteer_n and_o behind_o they_o the_o two_o interpreter_n the_o eight_o page_n follow_v on_o horseback_n in_o very_o rich_a livery_n and_o after_o they_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o people_n march_v three_o abreast_n and_o eight_o deep_a the_o ambassador_n be_v come_v in_o this_o order_n attend_v by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o kisibach_n and_o persian_a gentleman_n on_o horseback_n who_o the_o king_n have_v send_v to_o they_o through_o the_o maidan_n to_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o palace-royal_a they_o be_v there_o receive_v by_o jesaul_n senhobet_n who_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o introductor_n ambassador_n or_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n he_o command_v those_o who_o carry_v the_o present_v to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o ambassador_n who_o he_o conduct_v into_o a_o hall_n where_o the_o divanbeki_n or_o judge_n be_v wont_a to_o meet_v for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o entreat_v they_o to_o rest_v themselves_o till_o he_o have_v acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o their_o arrival_n about_o half_a a_o hour_n after_o several_a great_a lord_n come_v to_o give_v the_o ambassador_n notice_n that_o the_o king_n expect_v they_o we_o be_v bring_v through_o a_o spacious_a court_n which_o be_v of_o great_a length_n than_o breadth_n and_o in_o which_o there_o be_v on_o both_o side_n about_o six_o pace_n distance_n from_o one_o wall_n another_o low_a wall_n build_v close_o to_o a_o row_n of_o tzinnar-tree_n and_o all_o along_o that_o low_a wall_n stand_v the_o musketeer_n and_o the_o other_o guard_n in_o a_o file_n on_o both_o side_n the_o guard_n be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o musketeer_n by_o the_o coiffure_n they_o wear_v about_o their_o head_n which_o be_v point_v and_o set_v out_o with_o plume_n of_o feather_n of_o several_a colour_n they_o call_v this_o kind_n of_o court_n or_o walk_n cheywan_n and_o they_o afford_v a_o very_a delightful_a prospect_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o court_n there_o be_v a_o great_a hall_n have_v light_n come_v in_o of_o all_o side_n which_o be_v the_o place_n design_v for_o our_o audience_n audience_n it_o be_v call_v diwan_n chane_n as_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o king_n administer_v justice_n in_o person_n there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o custom_n of_o persia_n and_o that_o of_o muscovy_n where_o the_o great_a duke_n have_v a_o particular_a hall_n wherein_o he_o give_v audience_n to_o ambassador_n whereas_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n do_v it_o in_o those_o place_n where_o he_o accidental_o be_v either_o about_o other_o business_n or_o for_o his_o divertisement_n near_o the_o say_a hall_n and_o under_o those_o tree_n between_o the_o two_o wall_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v fifty_o excellent_a horse_n with_o their_o covering-cloath_n of_o brocado_n or_o embroider_a with_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o among_o those_o some_o arabian_a horse_n ready_a to_o be_v back_v with_o their_o saddle_n and_o harness_n cover_v all_o over_o with_o plate_n of_o gold_n and_o beset_v with_o abundance_n of_o precious_a stone_n all_o the_o horse_n stand_v in_o the_o open_a air_n fasten_v by_o one_o of_o the_o hinder_a foot_n to_o a_o stake_n strike_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o they_o be_v most_o of_o they_o of_o a_o isabel_n colour_n about_o the_o belly_n and_o leg_n there_o stand_v hard_a by_o pail_n of_o vermilion_a gild_a horse_n for_o the_o water_v of_o they_o not_o far_o thence_o there_o be_v two_o great_a cistern_n four_o foot_n square_a for_o the_o cool_n of_o wine_n this_o hall_n be_v raise_v three_o step_n from_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v eight_o fathom_n broad_a and_o twelve_o in_o length_n there_o be_v at_o the_o entrance_n into_o it_o a_o partition_n like_o a_o alcove_n with_o curtain_n draw_v before_o it_o of_o red_a cotton_n which_o be_v take_v up_o and_o let_v down_o with_o silk_n string_n when_o they_o be_v draw_v up_o they_o rest_v upon_o the_o chapter_n of_o certain_a wooden_a pillar_n make_v cylinder-wise_a embellish_v with_o branch-work_n paint_a and_o gild_a as_o be_v also_o the_o wall_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n as_o you_o come_v in_o there_o be_v some_o piece_n of_o paint_v do_v in_o europe_n and_o represent_v certain_a history_n the_o floor_n be_v cover_v all_o over_o with_o tapestry_n whereof_o the_o groundwork_n be_v of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o hall_n there_o be_v a_o fountain_n and_o in_o the_o basin_n of_o it_o abundance_n of_o flower_n citron_n orange_n apple_n and_o other_o fruit_n which_o swim_v upon_o the_o water_n about_o the_o side_n of_o the_o basin_n there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n flagon_n and_o bottle_n which_o either_o have_v garland_n or_o flower_n about_o they_o or_o posy_n in_o their_o mouth_n the_o king_n sit_v upon_o the_o ground_n age_n have_v a_o satin_n cushion_n under_o he_o behind_o the_o fountain_n with_o his_o back_n to_o the_o wall._n he_o be_v about_o seven_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n handsome_a body_v have_v a_o graceful_a aspect_n and_o of_o a_o clear_a and_o smooth_a complexion_n somewhat_o hawk-nosed_a as_o most_o of_o the_o persian_n be_v and_o he_o have_v a_o little_a black_a hair_n upon_o the_o upper_a lip_n there_o be_v nothing_o extraordinary_a in_o his_o habit_n save_v that_o his_o clothes_n be_v of_o brocadoe_n and_o that_o at_o his_o coiffure_n there_o be_v a_o plume_n of_o
heron-feather_n fasten_v with_o a_o bracelet_n of_o diamond_n he_o have_v also_o upon_o his_o kurdi_n that_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o coat_n without_o sleeve_n which_o the_o persian_n wear_v upon_o their_o garment_n two_o sable_a skin_n hang_v at_o the_o neck_n but_o for_o aught_o we_o see_v afterward_o other_o persian_a lord_n wear_v the_o like_a the_o scimitar_n he_o have_v by_o his_o side_n glitter_v with_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n and_o behind_o he_o upon_o the_o ground_n there_o lay_v a_o bow_n and_o arrow_n on_o his_o right_a hand_n there_o stand_v twenty_o page_n who_o be_v most_o of_o they_o as_o we_o be_v tell_v the_o son_n of_o chans_n and_o sulthan_n governor_n of_o province_n among_o who_o there_o be_v some_o eunuch_n they_o be_v all_o very_a handsome_a as_o to_o their_o person_n but_o it_o seem_v they_o have_v make_v choice_n of_o the_o handsome_a among_o they_o to_o hold_v the_o fan_n wherewith_o he_o incessant_o give_v the_o king_n air_n these_o fan_n be_v make_v of_o a_o certain_a sea-creature_n which_o they_o call_v maherikutas_n and_o it_o be_v like_o a_o horse-tail_n near_o the_o page_n stand_v the_o mehete_a or_o groom_n of_o the_o chamber_n who_o have_v the_o oversight_n of_o they_o before_o the_o king_n stand_v elschick_n agasi_fw-la baschi_fw-la or_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n of_o the_o household_n have_v in_o his_o hand_n a_o staff_n cover_v all_o over_o with_o gold_n as_o be_v also_o the_o great_a button_n or_o apple_n at_o the_o top_n of_o it_o within_o four_o pace_n of_o the_o king_n and_o on_o his_o left_a hand_n sit_v the_o chancellor_n who_o they_o call_v ethemad_a dowlet_n and_o about_o he_o the_o chans_n and_o great_a lord_n of_o the_o privy_a counsel_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o hall_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n sit_v the_o ambassador_n of_o a_o arabian_a prince_n who_o have_v be_v send_v to_o desire_v the_o king_n protection_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o poslanick_n of_o muscovy_n alexei_n savinovit_v and_o somewhat_o low_a be_v place_v the_o king_n music_n the_o ambassador_n be_v receive_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o hall_n audience_n by_o the_o prince_n tzani-chan_n kurtzi_n baschi_n of_o who_o we_o speak_v before_o and_o by_o aliculi-bek_a divanbeki_n who_o take_v they_o under_o the_o arm_n one_o after_o the_o other_o and_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o king_n these_o conductor_n as_o they_o lead_v the_o ambassador_n along_o lay_v such_o fast_a hold_n on_o their_o hand_n that_o they_o have_v not_o the_o use_n of_o they_o themselves_o this_o ceremony_n be_v very_o necessary_a and_o must_v now_o be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o particular_a honour_n do_v the_o ambassador_n though_o it_o be_v say_v and_o that_o very_o probable_o that_o with_o the_o same_o labour_n they_o secure_v the_o prince_n life_n against_o the_o attempt_n there_o may_v be_v make_v against_o it_o but_o i_o will_v not_o have_v any_o to_o credit_v what_o some_o affirm_v to_o wit_n that_o this_o ceremony_n have_v not_o be_v observe_v in_o persia_n but_o since_o the_o reign_n of_o schach-abas_n and_o that_o it_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o design_n which_o some_o turkish_a ambassador_n have_v to_o kill_v he_o for_o this_o custom_n be_v also_o observe_v in_o the_o seignor_n court_n as_o well_o as_o in_o persia_n nay_o it_o be_v my_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o the_o king_n do_v not_o give_v his_o hand_n but_o his_o knee_n to_o stranger_n to_o kiss_v to_o his_o own_o subject_n think_v it_o enough_o to_o present_v his_o foot_n the_o ambassador_n as_o they_o come_v near_o the_o king_n make_v a_o low_a reverence_n which_o he_o civil_o answer_v with_o a_o little_a inclination_n of_o the_o head_n and_o a_o smile_a and_o oblige_v countenance_n they_o be_v immediate_o lead_v away_o and_o entreat_v to_o sit_v down_o on_o low_a seat_n which_o have_v be_v place_v near_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n the_o same_o honour_n be_v do_v to_o fifteen_o of_o the_o retinue_n but_o they_o be_v force_v to_o sit_v down_o a_o little_a more_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o upon_o the_o ground_n the_o ground_n the_o page_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o retinue_n be_v conduct_v into_o the_o court_n where_o they_o be_v seat_v near_o thirteen_o women-dancer_n who_o be_v very_o handsome_a woman_n and_o very_o rich_o clothe_v and_o sit_v upon_o tapestry_n whereof_o the_o groundwork_n be_v gold_n and_o silver_n some_o of_o our_o people_n be_v persuade_v they_o be_v the_o ordinary_a dancing-woman_n belong_v to_o the_o court_n and_o give_v that_o account_n of_o they_o in_o the_o relation_n they_o have_v make_v of_o their_o travel_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o be_v some_o of_o the_o handsome_a courtesan_n of_o the_o city_n who_o beside_o the_o tribute_n they_o yearly_o pay_v the_o king_n be_v oblige_v to_o come_v to_o court_n to_o divert_v the_o prince_n when_o ever_o he_o send_v for_o they_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o a_o man_n may_v have_v have_v his_o choice_n of_o they_o for_o a_o tumain_fw-fr the_o ambassador_n have_v rest_v themselves_o a_o little_a the_o king_n send_v the_o lord_n chamberlain_n to_o they_o to_o know_v the_o prince_n name_n by_o who_o they_o be_v send_v and_o the_o occasion_n of_o their_o embassy_n which_o message_n oblige_v they_o to_o rise_v up_o and_o to_o go_v near_o the_o king_n with_o their_o interpreter_n to_o deliver_v their_o credential_n which_o they_o accompany_v with_o a_o compliment_n which_o be_v so_o much_o the_o short_a in_o regard_n the_o persian_n who_o be_v no_o lover_n of_o long_a speech_n will_v have_v those_o that_o approach_v their_o king_n to_o do_v it_o with_o respect_n and_o to_o express_v that_o respect_n by_o a_o discourse_n of_o few_o word_n the_o chancellor_n receive_v the_o credential_n and_o after_o the_o ambassador_n be_v seat_v again_o the_o wakaenuis_fw-la or_o secretary_n of_o the_o chamber_n come_v and_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o schach_n will_v order_v their_o credential_n letter_n to_o be_v translate_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v do_v his_o majesty_n will_v give_v they_o a_o second_o audience_n for_o their_o affair_n and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o desire_v they_o to_o divert_v themselves_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v this_o do_v the_o present_n be_v bring_v in_o which_o be_v carry_v close_o by_o the_o king_n into_o a_o apartment_n design_v for_o the_o treasury_n on_o one_o side_n of_o the_o hall_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o palace_n while_o the_o present_n be_v carry_v in_o the_o cloth_n be_v lay_v that_o be_v all_o the_o floor_n of_o the_o hall_n be_v cover_v with_o one_o piece_n of_o cotton_n cloth_n on_o which_o be_v set_v all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n and_o conserve_n all_o in_o great_a basin_n of_o gold_n plate_n whereof_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o number_n that_o there_o be_v hardly_o place_n leave_v for_o three_o hundred_o great_a flagon_n of_o the_o same_o metal_n which_o be_v disperse_v here_o and_o there_o only_o for_o ostentation_n sake_n so_o that_o which_o way_n soever_o a_o man_n look_v there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v send_v but_o gold_n all_o the_o plate_n be_v plain_a and_o smooth_a save_v only_o the_o flagon_n and_o cup_n out_o of_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o drink_v which_o two_o piece_n the_o persian_n call_v surhahi_n and_o piali_n which_o be_v beset_v with_o ruby_n and_o turquoise_n with_o these_o conserves_n we_o have_v excellent_a schiras-wine_n wine_n and_o they_o give_v we_o the_o divertisement_n of_o a_o fellow_n that_o show_v trick_n of_o legerdemain_n who_o do_v beyond_o any_o thing_n i_o ever_o see_v of_o that_o kind_n before_o about_o a_o hour_n after_o the_o conserve_n be_v take_v away_o that_o the_o meat_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o floor_n be_v lay_v with_o another_o cloth_n which_o be_v of_o a_o gold_n brocado_n and_o there_o come_v in_o ten_o man_n load_v with_o meat_n in_o great_a vessel_n of_o gold_n make_v like_o the_o milk-pail_n in_o france_n which_o some_o carry_v upon_o their_o head_n some_o upon_o a_o kind_n of_o barrow_n which_o be_v also_o cover_v with_o plate_n of_o gold_n the_o suffretzi_n carver_n that_o be_v the_o carver_n have_v place_v the_o meat_n sit_v down_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o table_n or_o floor_n of_o the_o hall_n take_v the_o meat_n out_o of_o those_o vessel_n and_o dispose_v it_o into_o dish_n and_o send_v they_o first_o to_o the_o king_n then_o to_o the_o ambassador_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o company_n they_o understand_v not_o what_o it_o be_v to_o entertain_v with_o several_a course_n but_o set_v down_o all_o upon_o the_o table_n at_o once_o and_o think_v they_o treat_v their_o guest_n very_o well_o all_o the_o dish_n be_v fill_v with_o rice_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o colour_n and_o the_o carver_n put_v
he_o have_v be_v five_o year_n in_o the_o king_n service_n and_o grow_v weary_a of_o be_v so_o long_o among_o infidel_n he_o be_v desirous_a to_o take_v the_o opportunity_n of_o our_o embassy_n to_o return_v into_o his_o own_o country_n he_o have_v to_o that_o end_n desire_v his_o majesty_n leave_n to_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o king_n who_o have_v a_o affection_n for_o he_o have_v promise_v he_o a_o present_a of_o four_o hundred_o crown_n to_o oblige_v he_o to_o stay_v two_o year_n long_o in_o persia_n but_o that_o be_v so_o far_o from_o prevail_v with_o he_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a he_o continue_v his_o importunity_n for_o his_o departure_n and_o to_o that_o end_n get_v the_o ambassador_n to_o intercede_v for_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o house-breaker_n come_v one_o night_n into_o his_o house_n out_o of_o a_o hope_n to_o find_v there_o the_o four_o hundred_o crown_n the_o clock-maker_n who_o perceive_v he_o fall_v upon_o he_o get_v he_o down_o and_o have_v hurt_v he_o in_o several_a place_n thrust_v he_o out_o of_o door_n afterward_o upon_o second_o thought_n repent_v himself_o that_o he_o have_v suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v so_o he_o take_v a_o pistol_n run_v after_o he_o and_o kill_v he_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o decease_a go_v immediate_o to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n and_o make_v complaint_n of_o the_o murder_n commit_v by_o a_o stranger_n and_o a_o infidel_n upon_o one_o of_o the_o faithful_a demand_v justice_n of_o he_o and_o desire_v that_o the_o murderer_n may_v be_v put_v into_o their_o hand_n in_o order_n to_o his_o execution_n the_o clock-maker_n who_o little_o think_v he_o shall_v be_v trouble_v for_o the_o death_n of_o a_o robber_n get_v on_o horseback_n the_o next_o day_n to_o go_v to_o the_o court_n but_o he_o be_v take_v in_o the_o street_n and_o immediate_o put_v into_o the_o palenk_n which_o be_v a_o wooden_a instrument_n which_o come_v about_o the_o arm_n and_o the_o neck_n and_o very_o cruel_o handle_v the_o ambassador_n use_v much_o solicitation_n on_o his_o behalf_n but_o the_o animosity_n of_o the_o relation_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o spiritual_a judge_n who_o they_o call_v mufti_n carry_v it_o against_o he_o so_o that_o he_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v with_o this_o proviso_n nevertheless_o that_o if_o he_o will_v be_v circumcise_a and_o embrace_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o mussulman_n it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n power_n to_o pardon_v he_o most_o of_o the_o lord_n who_o have_v a_o great_a respect_n for_o he_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o profession_n wherein_o he_o be_v excellent_a press_v he_o very_o much_o to_o change_v his_o religion_n at_o least_o in_o outward_a show_n and_o for_o a_o time_n promise_v he_o those_o advantage_n which_o he_o can_v not_o expect_v in_o germany_n he_o be_v two_o several_a time_n conduct_v to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n in_o the_o maidan_n before_o the_o palace-gate_n that_o he_o may_v see_v the_o horror_n of_o death_n before_o his_o eye_n out_o of_o a_o imagination_n that_o will_v oblige_v he_o to_o renounce_v but_o he_o equal_o slight_v both_o promise_n and_o threat_n his_o constancy_n can_v not_o be_v shake_v and_o he_o wave_v all_o they_o say_v to_o he_o with_o so_o resolute_a a_o courage_n that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o it_o be_v supernatural_a and_o that_o his_o death_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o martyrdom_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o king_n favour_n shall_v never_o make_v he_o lose_v that_o which_o jesus_n christ_n have_v do_v he_o by_o redeem_v he_o from_o eternal_a death_n by_o his_o blood_n that_o be_v entertain_v into_o the_o king_n service_n his_o majesty_n may_v dispose_v of_o his_o body_n but_o that_o he_o will_v render_v up_o his_o soul_n to_o he_o by_o who_o it_o be_v create_v that_o he_o may_v be_v therein_o glorify_v both_o in_o this_o world_n and_o the_o next_o the_o augustin_n monk_n and_o the_o carmelites_n endeavour_v all_o they_o can_v to_o oblige_v he_o to_o make_v profession_n of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n but_o he_o continue_v firm_a to_o his_o former_a resolution_n and_o will_v die_v in_o the_o reform_a religion_n which_o he_o profess_v and_o wherein_o he_o be_v perfect_o well_o instruct_v at_o last_o execute●_n the_o persian_n find_v it_o impossible_a to_o overcome_v his_o courage_n either_o by_o fair_a or_o foul_a mean_n leave_v he_o to_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o decease_a who_o have_v the_o execution_n of_o he_o he_o among_o they_o who_o go_v out_o to_o give_v he_o the_o first_o blow_n with_o the_o cimitar_n miss_v he_o and_o wound_v his_o next_o neighbour_n the_o leg_n the_o second_o strike_v into_o the_o palenk_n which_o they_o have_v leave_v about_o his_o neck_n the_o three_o strike_v he_o upon_o the_o neck_n and_o smite_v down_o that_o martyr_n of_o christ_n who_o afterward_o receive_v three_o other_o blow_n ere_o he_o expire_v the_o first_o in_o the_o head_n and_o the_o other_o two_o in_o the_o face_n the_o ambassador_n brugman_n who_o as_o i_o say_v before_o have_v a_o great_a kindness_n for_o this_o german_n sister-in-law_n be_v so_o enrage_v at_o this_o execution_n that_o be_v at_o a_o loss_n of_o all_o judgement_n and_o not_o know_v what_o to_o do_v for_o madness_n he_o will_v needs_o divert_v himself_o by_o run_v at_o the_o ring_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o two_o or_o three_o gentleman_n and_o the_o cannonier_n cause_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o great_a gun_n to_o be_v fire_v above_o a_o hundred_o time_n the_o body_n lie_v all_o that_o day_n expose_v to_o the_o sight_n of_o those_o that_o pass_v by_o in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o execution_n have_v be_v do_v till_o that_o in_o the_o evening_n the_o ambassador_n brugman_n with_o the_o king_n permission_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o our_o lodging_n with_o a_o intention_n to_o have_v it_o bury_v the_o next_o day_n but_o the_o king_n have_v appoint_v that_o day_n to_o go_v a-hunting_a and_o invite_v the_o ambassador_n to_o that_o divertisement_n it_o be_v put_v off_o so_o that_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o innterment_n can_v not_o be_v perform_v till_o the_o 22._o innterment_n the_o muscovian_a ambassador_n the_o governor_n of_o armenia_n and_o his_o brother_n most_o of_o the_o armenian_n and_o those_o of_o the_o sect_n of_o nessera_n of_o which_o the_o widow_n of_o the_o decease_a make_v profession_n and_o whereof_o we_o shall_v discourse_v hereafter_o as_o also_o of_o the_o other_o european_a christian_n honour_v his_o funeral_n with_o their_o presence_n the_o hunt_n a-hunting_a we_o speak_v of_o before_o begin_v the_o 17._o the_o night_n before_o the_o mehemandar_n come_v to_o acquaint_v the_o ambassador_n that_o his_o majesty_n have_v for_o their_o sake_n appoint_v a_o hunt_v that_o shall_v last_v several_a day_n and_o that_o it_o be_v his_o pleasure_n they_o shall_v have_v notice_n of_o it_o that_o they_o may_v be_v ready_a against_o the_o next_o morning_n it_o be_v imagine_v this_o be_v do_v out_o of_o design_n that_o the_o ambassador_n may_v not_o be_v in_o person_n at_o the_o interment_n of_o the_o clock-maker_n but_o that_o hinder_v not_o the_o ambassador_n brugman_n from_o give_v order_n that_o the_o body_n shall_v be_v keep_v till_o his_o return_n the_o 17._o betimes_o in_o the_o morning_n there_o be_v horse_n bring_v for_o the_o person_n and_o camel_n for_o the_o baggage_n the_o ambassador_n get_v on_o horseback_n with_o father_n joseph_n and_o about_o thirty_o person_n of_o their_o retinue_n the_o mehemandar_n conduct_v they_o into_o a_o spacious_a plain_n whither_o the_o king_n come_v soon_o after_o attend_v by_o above_o three_o hundred_o lord_n all_o excellent_o well_o mount_v and_o sumptuous_o clothe_v the_o king_n himself_o be_v in_o a_o vestment_n of_o silver_n brocado_n with_o a_o turban_n adorn_v with_o most_o noble_a heron_n feather_n and_o have_v lead_v after_o he_o four_o horse_n whereof_o the_o saddle_n harness_n and_o cover_v clothes_n be_v beset_v with_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n the_o king_n at_o his_o come_n up_o very_o civil_o salute_v the_o ambassador_n and_o order_v they_o to_o march_v near_o he_o on_o his_o left_a hand_n the_o other_o chans_n and_o great_a lord_n march_v after_o the_o king_n astrologer_n with_o so_o little_a observance_n of_o order_n that_o many_o time_n the_o servant_n be_v shuffle_v in_o among_o their_o master_n there_o be_v among_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o king_n retinue_n a_o astrologer_n who_o always_o keep_v very_o close_o to_o he_o and_o ever_o and_o anon_o observe_v the_o position_n of_o the_o heaven_n that_o he_o may_v prognosticate_v what_o good_a or_o ill_a fortune_n shall_v happen_v these_o be_v believe_v as_o oracle_n we_o ride_v up_o and_o down_o that_o day_n above_o three_o league_n the_o king_n take_v occasion_n often_o to_o change_v his_o
horse_n and_o upper_a garment_n which_o he_o do_v every_o day_n while_o the_o hunt_v last_v the_o morning_n be_v spend_v in_o hawk_v the_o hawk_n be_v let_v out_o at_o hern_n crane_n drake_n nay_o sometime_o at_o crow_n which_o they_o either_o meet_v with_o by_o chance_n or_o be_v set_v purposely_o upon_o about_o noon_n we_o come_v to_o a_o armenian_a village_n where_o we_o find_v a_o great_a number_n of_o tent_n of_o divers_a colour_n pitch_v after_o a_o odd_a kind_n of_o way_n which_o yet_o make_v a_o very_a pleasant_a prospect_n after_o the_o king_n have_v be_v bring_v by_o his_o grandee_n into_o his_o tent_n they_o come_v for_o the_o ambassador_n who_o with_o some_o of_o their_o gentleman_n and_o officer_n dine_v with_o he_o there_o be_v nothing_o extraordinary_a fruit_n and_o conserve_n be_v bring_v in_o first_o and_o afterward_o the_o meat_n upon_o a_o kind_n of_o bier_n or_o barrow_n which_o be_v cover_v all_o over_o with_o plate_n of_o gold_n and_o it_o be_v serve_v in_o dish_n of_o the_o same_o metal_n in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o mehemandar_n carry_v the_o ambassador_n to_o be_v lodge_v in_o another_o village_n about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n from_o the_o place_n where_o the_o king_n have_v his_o tent_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o village_n be_v armenian_n and_o they_o be_v call_v desach_n and_o werende_a from_o the_o country_n where_o they_o live_v before_o near_o iruan_n whence_o they_o be_v heretofore_o translate_v by_o schach-abas_n to_o the_o end_n that_o live_v near_o ispahan_n they_o may_v be_v employ_v about_o the_o vine_n when_o they_o understand_v we_o be_v christian_n they_o entertain_v we_o much_o more_o kind_o and_o make_v we_o several_a present_n of_o fruit_n and_o wine_n scferas-beg_a and_o some_o other_o lord_n give_v the_o ambassador_n a_o visit_n to_o be_v merry_a and_o participate_v of_o a_o collai●●on_n with_o they_o they_o bring_v along_o with_o they_o two_o of_o those_o fallow_a deer_n which_o the_o pesians_n call_v ahu_n and_o some_o hern_n which_o we_o send_v to_o ispahan_n the_o king_n come_v to_o hear_v that_o the_o mchemandar_n have_v lodge_v we_o in_o another_o village_n be_v very_o much_o displease_v at_o it_o and_o command_v that_o we_o shall_v be_v bring_v the_o same_o night_n to_o be_v quarter_v in_o the_o next_o house_n to_o that_o where_o he_o be_v lodge_v himself_o which_o be_v according_o do_v and_o our_o supper_n be_v bring_v we_o out_o of_o the_o king_n kitchen_n in_o dish_n of_o gold_n the_o 18._o betimes_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o king_n send_v the_o ambassador_n word_n that_o he_o will_v go_v with_o very_a few_o person_n about_o he_o crane-hunting_a a_o crane-hunting_a entreat_v they_o that_o they_o will_v bring_v along_o with_o they_o only_o their_o interpreter_n out_o of_o this_o respect_n that_o the_o crane_n may_v not_o be_v frighten_v by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o people_n and_o that_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o hunt_a may_v not_o be_v disturb_v by_o too_o much_o noise_n the_o ambassador_n take_v only_a father_n joseph_n along_o with_o they_o but_o the_o sport_n be_v no_o soon_o begin_v with_o the_o day_n ere_o they_o send_v for_o all_o the_o retinue_n they_o have_v make_v a_o great_a secret_a way_n underground_o at_o the_o end_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o field_n about_o which_o they_o have_v scatter_v some_o wheat_n the_o crane_n come_v thither_o in_o great_a number_n and_o there_o be_v above_o fourscore_o take_v the_o king_n take_v some_o of_o their_o feather_n to_o put_v into_o his_o mendil_n or_o turban_n and_o give_v two_o to_o each_o of_o the_o ambassador_n who_o put_v they_o into_o their_o hat_n that_o do_v they_o ride_v up_o and_o down_o the_o field_n and_o spend_v the_o time_n in_o hawk_v till_o that_o draw_v towards_o noon_n the_o king_n go_v to_o take_v his_o repast_n in_o the_o same_o house_n where_o he_o have_v dine_v the_o day_n before_o and_o be_v in_o a_o very_a good_a humour_n they_o have_v send_v for_o his_o music_n thither_o at_o night_n he_o send_v to_o entreat_v the_o ambassador_n to_o come_v only_o with_o six_o person_n along_o with_o they_o to_o the_o hunt_n of_o the_o drake_n and_o wild-goose_n wild-goose-hunting_a at_o a_o place_n half_o a_o league_n from_o the_o village_n they_o all_o alight_v within_o two_o hundred_o pace_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o expect_v the_o sport_n and_o go_v into_o a_o great_a hut_n build_v of_o earth_n near_o which_o they_o have_v hide_v the_o net_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o small_a brook_n where_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o freshwater_n fowl_n the_o king_n cause_v we_o to_o sit_v down_o all_o about_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o hut_n and_o oblige_v we_o to_o help_v he_o off_o with_o some_o bottle_n of_o excellent_a wine_n which_o be_v all_o the_o divertisement_n we_o have_v that_o day_n for_o not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o bird_n appear_v we_o return_v to_o our_o quarter_n where_o the_o king_n send_v we_o cold_a mutton_n boil_v and_o roast_v sour_a sheep_n milk_n which_o they_o account_v a_o great_a delicacy_n cheese_n and_o several_a vessel_n full_a of_o citron_n and_o other_o fruit_n raw_a and_o preserve_v the_o next_o day_n be_v our_o great_a day_n for_o sport_n leopard_n the_o king_n have_v order_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o field_n a_o great_a n●mber_n of_o hawk_n and_o three_o leopard_n teach_v to_o hunt_v but_o very_o few_o dog_n have_v spend_v some_o time_n in_o beat_v the_o bush_n up_o and_o down_o and_o find_v nothing_o the_o king_n carry_v we_o into_o a_o great_a park_n which_o be_v above_o two_o league_n about_o the_o persian_n call_v it_o hazartzirib_n that_o be_v a_o place_n where_o a_o thousand_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n may_v be_v sow_v it_o be_v compass_v with_o a_o very_a high_a wall_n and_o divide_v into_o three_o partition_n in_o the_o first_o be_v keep_v heart_n wild-goat_n deer_n hare_n and_o fox_n in_o the_o second_o be_v keep_v that_o kind_n of_o deer_n which_o they_o call_v ahu_n and_o in_o the_o three_o wild_a ass_n which_o they_o call_v kouhrhan_n the_o king_n first_o command_v the_o leopard_n to_o be_v let_v in_o among_o the_o ahu_n and_o they_o take_v each_o of_o they_o one_o thence_o we_o go_v to_o the_o wild_a ass_n and_o the_o king_n see_v one_o of_o they_o at_o a_o stand_n speak_v to_o the_o ambassador_n brugman_n to_o fire_v his_o pistol_n at_o it_o and_o perceive_v that_o he_o miss_v it_o he_o take_v a_o arrow_n and_o though_o he_o rid_v in_o full_a speed_n shoot_v it_o direct_o into_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o beast_n another_o he_o take_v just_a in_o the_o forehead_n and_o afterward_o he_o wound_v other_o in_o several_a place_n he_o never_o fail_v though_o he_o always_o shoot_v ride_v in_o full_a speed_n he_o be_v as_o well_o skilled_a at_o his_o sword_n as_o at_o his_o bow_n for_o perceive_v one_o of_o the_o wild_a ass_n can_v hardly_o go_v he_o alight_v and_o go_v direct_o to_o the_o beast_n give_v it_o a_o blow_n with_o his_o sword_n over_o the_o back_n with_o which_o single_a blow_n he_o cleave_v it_o down_o to_o the_o belly_n he_o strike_v another_o with_o his_o scimitar_n over_o the_o neck_n with_o so_o much_o strength_n and_o slight_a that_o there_o want_v not_o a_o inch_n of_o his_o have_v cut_v it_o clear_v off_o one_o of_o the_o chans_n take_v the_o king_n sword_n wipe_v it_o clean_o and_o put_v it_o into_o the_o scabbard_n then_o we_o all_o go_v to_o another_o small_a partition_n that_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o park_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o this_o enclose_a place_n the_o king_n command_v one_o of_o the_o two_o huntsman_n who_o carry_v his_o fowling-piece_n after_o he_o to_o shoot_v at_o a_o wild_a ass_n which_o have_v before_o be_v wound_v with_o a_o arrow_n the_o ancient_a man_n of_o the_o two_o think_v it_o a_o disparagement_n to_o he_o that_o the_o command_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o young_a will_v needs_o prevent_v he_o shoot_v at_o the_o beast_n and_o miss_v the_o company_n laugh_v at_o he_o which_o put_v he_o into_o such_o madness_n that_o suffer_v the_o king_n to_o go_v on_o he_o return_v to_o his_o comrade_n draw_v his_o sword_n upon_o he_o and_o cut_v off_o the_o thumb_n of_o his_o right_a hand_n the_o wound_a party_n make_v his_o complaint_n to_o the_o king_n who_o immediate_o command_v the_o other_o head_n to_o be_v bring_v he_o but_o upon_o the_o mediation_n of_o several_a of_o the_o grandee_n his_o punishment_n be_v change_v and_o he_o have_v only_o his_o ear_n cut_v off_o the_o executioner_n i_o know_v not_o upon_o what_o inducement_n executioner_n cut_v off_o but_o some_o part_n of_o the_o ear_n which_o the_o grand-master_n mortusaculi-chan_n perceive_v and_o think_v the_o man_n have_v foul_a play_n do_v he_o to_o have_v aught_o of_o his_o ear_n leave_v
alight_v take_v out_o his_o own_o knife_n and_o cut_v off_o what_o the_o executioner_n have_v leave_v to_o the_o great_a astonishment_n of_o all_o we_o who_o be_v not_o accustom_v to_o see_v person_n of_o that_o quality_n turn_v common_a executioner_n within_o the_o enclose_a place_n i_o speak_v of_o there_o be_v a_o little_a building_n much_o after_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o theatre_n into_o which_o the_o king_n bring_v we_o to_o a_o collation_n of_o fruit_n and_o conserve_n that_o do_v there_o be_v drive_v into_o the_o place_n thirty_o two_o wild_a ass_n at_o which_o the_o king_n discharge_v some_o shot_n with_o the_o fowling-piece_n and_o shoot_v some_o arrow_n and_o afterward_o permit_v the_o ambassador_n and_o the_o other_o lord_n to_o shoot_v at_o they_o it_o be_v pretty_a sport_n to_o see_v those_o ass_n run_v have_v sometime_o ten_o or_o more_o arrow_n shoot_v into_o their_o body_n wherewith_o they_o incommodate_v and_o wound_v the_o other_o when_o they_o get_v in_o among_o they_o so_o that_o they_o fall_v a_o bite_a one_o another_o and_o run_v one_o at_o another_o after_o a_o strange_a manner_n have_v knock_v down_o all_o those_o that_o be_v wound_v persia._n there_o be_v let_v in_o thirty_o wild_a ass_n more_o which_o they_o also_o kill_v and_o lay_v they_o all_o in_o a_o row_n before_o the_o king_n to_o be_v send_v to_o ispahan_n to_o the_o court_n kitchin_n the_o persian_n so_o high_o esteem_v the_o flesh_n of_o these_o wild_a ass_n that_o they_o have_v bring_v it_o into_o a_o proverb_n in_o their_o kulusthan_n this_o kind_n of_o hunt_v be_v over_o king_n dinner_n be_v bring_v in_o at_o the_o same_o place_n here_o it_o be_v that_o the_o ambassador_n brugman_n be_v please_v upon_o his_o own_o account_n to_o present_v the_o king_n of_o persia_n with_o his_o highness_n the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n picture_n in_o a_o box_n all_o beset_v with_o diamond_n as_o also_o with_o a_o very_a fair_a steel_n looking-glass_n polish_a on_o both_o side_n and_o embellish_v with_o several_a figure_n grave_v by_o that_o famous_a artist_n john_n dresde_v and_o do_v after_o a_o excellent_a way_n whereof_o he_o himself_o have_v be_v the_o inventor_n after_o dinner_n we_o retire_v into_o some_o house_n thereabouts_o to_o take_v our_o midday_n repose_v the_o king_n send_v we_o thither_o ten_o ahue_n and_o a_o very_a fair_a stagg_n the_o horn_n whereof_o have_v twelve_o brow-ancklers_a but_o ere_o we_o be_v well_o lay_v down_o word_n be_v bring_v we_o that_o the_o king_n be_v get_v on_o horseback_n in_o order_n to_o some_o further_a sport_n we_o immediate_o follow_v and_o find_v he_o a_o hawk_n he_o soon_o give_v over_o that_o sport_n and_o take_v along_o with_o he_o nine_o person_n of_o his_o own_o retinue_n and_o six_o of_o we_o he_o go_v into_o a_o spacious_a low_a walk_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o place_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o wild-dacks_a but_o instead_o of_o hunt_v he_o must_v needs_o fall_v a_o drink_v and_o be_v so_o dispose_v to_o mirth_n that_o the_o noise_n we_o make_v keep_v the_o duck_n and_o goose_n from_o come_v near_o the_o place_n the_o king_n do_v monsieur_n mandelslo_n the_o favour_n to_o permit_v he_o to_o present_v he_o with_o a_o glass_n of_o wine_n and_o after_o he_o have_v drink_v and_o that_o mandelslo_n have_v kiss_v his_o knee_n he_o present_v he_o with_o a_o apple_n which_o be_v a_o expression_n of_o so_o particular_a a_o kindness_n that_o the_o whole_a court_n begin_v to_o look_v on_o he_o from_o that_o time_n as_o a_o person_n very_o much_o in_o the_o king_n favour_n the_o kerek_n jerak_fw-mi or_o ordinary_a steward_n of_o his_o majesty_n household_n who_o name_n be_v mahume_v aly-beg_a who_o have_v fill_v the_o king_n his_o drink_n during_o this_o debauch_n and_o have_v not_o forget_v to_o take_v off_o his_o own_o be_v grow_v so_o drink_v that_o sit_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o walk_n he_o make_v such_o a_o noise_n that_o the_o king_n send_v one_o to_o bid_v he_o get_v thence_o and_o perceive_v no_o entreaty_n will_v prevail_v with_o he_o he_o command_v he_o to_o be_v drag_v thence_o and_o set_v on_o horseback_n aiy-beg_a can_v not_o hinder_v their_o drag_v of_o he_o thence_o but_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o set_v he_o on_o horseback_n nay_o he_o abuse_v and_o strike_v those_o that_o shall_v have_v do_v it_o the_o king_n go_v out_o of_o the_o gallery_n and_o will_v have_v persuade_v he_o to_o get_v on_o horseback_n but_o he_o be_v no_o better_o treat_v than_o the_o rest_n so_o that_o lay_v his_o hand_n on_o his_o sword_n he_o make_v as_o if_o he_o will_v have_v cut_v off_o his_o head_n the_o fright_n which_o that_o put_v the_o steward_n into_o make_v he_o cry_v out_o so_o loud_a that_o the_o whole_a company_n concern_v themselves_o in_o the_o fear_n he_o be_v in_o he_o be_v very_o much_o in_o his_o prince_n favour_n but_o know_v he_o to_o be_v a_o person_n not_o to_o be_v jest_v withal_o and_o he_o have_v so_o many_o sad_a example_n of_o it_o before_o his_o eye_n that_o the_o terror_n of_o death_n do_v in_o a_o moment_n disperse_v the_o vapour_n which_o have_v unsettle_a his_o brain_n and_o bestow_v wing_n on_o those_o foot_n which_o the_o wine_n have_v make_v unable_a to_o go_v he_o immediate_o get_v on_o horseback_n and_o rid_v away_o as_o fast_o as_o his_o horse_n can_v carry_v he_o and_o so_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o escape_v that_o time_n the_o king_n who_o be_v get_v into_o a_o pleasant_a humour_n only_o laugh_v at_o it_o he_o come_v very_o merry_o in_o to_o we_o but_o withdraw_v soon_o after_o and_o we_o go_v and_o be_v lodge_v in_o our_o own_o quarter_n the_o 20._o there_o be_v no_o hunt_n at_o all_o we_o dine_v with_o the_o king_n who_o be_v that_o day_n serve_v by_o a_o hundred_o young_a man_n very_o handsome_a person_n and_o rich_o clad_v who_o always_o stand_v before_o he_o many_o of_o our_o retinue_n will_v rather_o have_v keep_v those_o gentleman_n company_n and_o wait_v than_o have_v be_v among_o the_o guest_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o trouble_n it_o be_v to_o they_o to_o sit_v according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o country_n this_o entertainment_n be_v make_v in_o a_o pleasant_a summer-house_n that_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o garden_n upon_o the_o waterside_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o go_v to_o another_o village_n about_o a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o the_o city_n and_o in_o our_o way_n take_v a_o white_a heron._n the_o 21._o the_o king_n send_v betimes_o in_o the_o morning_n to_o invite_v we_o to_o go_v a_o pidgeon-hunting_a pidgeon-hunting_a we_o be_v carry_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o a_o great_a tower_n within_o which_o there_o be_v above_o a_o thousand_o nest_n we_o be_v place_v all_o without_o have_v in_o our_o hand_n little_a stick_v fork_v at_o the_o end_n the_o king_n command_v our_o trumpet_n to_o sound_v a_o charge_n and_o immediate_o there_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o tower_n or_o pidgeon-house_n great_a number_n of_o pigeon_n which_o be_v most_o of_o they_o kill_v by_o the_o king_n and_o those_o of_o his_o company_n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o that_o kind_n of_o hunt_v after_o which_o we_o take_v our_o way_n towards_o the_o city_n but_o ere_o we_o get_v into_o it_o the_o king_n carry_v we_o into_o one_o of_o his_o garden_n call_v tzarbach_n which_o be_v no_o doubt_n the_o fair_a of_o any_o we_o have_v see_v in_o persia_n where_o we_o have_v another_o manificent_a treatment_n as_o soon_o as_o we_o be_v get_v to_o our_o lodging_n there_o be_v bring_v we_o from_o the_o king_n twelve_o wild_a drake_n and_o as_o many_o pigeon_n but_o they_o be_v provide_v it_o seem_v only_o for_o the_o ambassador_n brugman_n and_o his_o lady_n somes_n day_n afterward_o it_o be_v publish_v by_o the_o tzartzi_n or_o public_a crier_n all_o over_o the_o city_n that_o all_o shall_v keep_v within_o their_o house_n and_o that_o none_o shall_v presume_v to_o come_v into_o the_o street_n the_o king_n be_v to_o go_v that_o way_n abroad_o to_o give_v the_o court_n lady_n the_o divertisement_n of_o hunt_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n be_v that_o the_o king_n wife_n and_o concubine_n shall_v not_o go_v abroad_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o certain_a chest_n or_o cabinet_n which_o be_v cover_v all_o over_o and_o carry_v by_o camel_n all_o which_o notwithstanding_o they_o permit_v not_o that_o while_o they_o be_v pass_v by_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o one_o in_o the_o street_n or_o that_o any_o man_n shall_v come_v within_o musket-shot_n of_o the_o field_n where_o they_o be_v upon_o pain_n of_o present_a death_n the_o king_n go_v before_o and_o the_o lady_n follow_v about_o half_a a_o hour_n after_o accompany_v by_o their_o woman_n and_o a_o great_a number_n
be_v do_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o sanctity_n of_o the_o place_n which_o be_v so_o great_a that_o schach-abas_n think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o banish_v thence_o all_o the_o public_a woman_n dinner_n be_v end_v the_o music_n and_o the_o dancer_n withdraw_v and_o the_o ambassador_n with_o the_o chancellor_n make_v some_o progress_n in_o their_o negotiation_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o be_v carry_v a_o walk_n into_o the_o garden_n where_o they_o treat_v we_o with_o fruit_n and_o conserve_n as_o to_o this_o eahtemad_a dowlet_n fortune_n his_o name_n be_v tag_n and_o he_o be_v about_o sixty_o year_n of_o age_n have_v one_o eye_n black_a the_o other_o blow_v a_o full_a face_n but_o yellowish_a or_o incline_v to_o a_o olive_n and_o very_o high_a colour_v whence_o it_o come_v that_o he_o be_v ordinary_o call_v saru_n tag_n he_o wear_v no_o beard_n as_o be_v a_o eunuch_n and_o upon_o that_o occasion_n we_o shall_v here_o give_v a_o short_a account_n of_o he_o and_o his_o fortune_n which_o we_o think_v may_v deserve_v insertion_n in_o this_o place_n though_o there_o be_v various_a relation_n thereof_o some_o affirm_v that_o saru_n tag_n be_v yet_o very_o young_a and_o his_o employment_n be_v to_o copy_n out_o write_n in_o the_o city_n of_o keintze_n he_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o a_o young_a boy_n and_o not_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o consent_v to_o his_o brutality_n he_o force_v he_o the_o boy_n be_v father_n make_v his_o complaint_n to_o schach-abas_n than_o king_n of_o persia_n who_o command_v that_o saru_n tag_n shall_v have_v his_o syk_fw-mi so_o they_o call_v the_o privy_a part_n with_o all_o its_o dependence_n cut_v off_o other_o relate_v that_o schach-ahas_a condemn_v he_o to_o die_v and_o that_o tag_v come_v to_o hear_v of_o it_o cut_v off_o himself_z those_o part_n with_o a_o razor_n send_v they_o to_o the_o king_n with_o this_o request_n that_o have_v himself_o punish_v the_o member_n which_o have_v offend_v his_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o let_v his_o head_n alone_o which_o have_v do_v no_o more_o harm_n and_o might_n one_o time_n or_o other_o be_v serviceable_a to_o he_o and_o that_o the_o king_n astonish_v at_o the_o strange_a resolution_n of_o the_o man_n conceive_v a_o affection_n for_o he_o and_o find_v he_o a_o understand_a person_n make_v he_o secretary_n in_o his_o court_n of_o chancery_n schach-sesi_a have_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n kill_v taleb-chan_n this_o man_n predecessor_n send_v tagge_fw-mi the_o golden_a ink-horn_n which_o be_v the_o badge_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o chancellor_n the_o 21._o follow_v chancellor_n the_o chancellor_n invite_v the_o ambassador_n to_o a_o second_o entertainment_n by_o express_a order_n from_o the_o king_n that_o they_o may_v make_v some_o further_a progress_n in_o their_o affair_n they_o have_v a_o very_a long_a conference_n together_o after_o which_o we_o be_v treat_v at_o dinner_n but_o not_o with_o the_o same_o magnificence_n as_o the_o time_n before_o the_o 29._o the_o two_o brother_n seferas_n and_o elias-beg_a come_v to_o visit_v the_o ambassador_n who_o will_v needs_o have_v they_o stay_v dinner_n elias-beg_a endeavour_v all_o he_o can_v to_o be_v merry_a himself_o and_o to_o make_v other_o so_o but_o we_o easy_o find_v it_o be_v do_v with_o some_o violence_n and_o that_o his_o heart_n answer_v not_o his_o outward_a demeanour_n the_o reason_n of_o it_o we_o understand_v from_o his_o elder_a brother_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o great_a kindness_n for_o they_o and_o do_v they_o very_o great_a favour_n but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a thing_n to_o jest_n with_o he_o and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o very_a sad_a assurance_n of_o it_o in_o his_o brother_n who_o be_v much_o respect_v at_o the_o courr_n for_o the_o freedom_n of_o his_o humour_n and_o his_o divertive_a conversation_n the_o king_n tell_v he_o one_o day_n that_o he_o want_v not_o any_o thing_n save_v that_o he_o be_v not_o of_o the_o mussulman_n religion_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v he_o a_o great_a pleasure_n than_o to_o suffer_v circumcision_n whereto_o elias-beg_a reply_v smile_v that_o that_o may_v happen_v one_o time_n or_o other_o entreat_v his_o majesty_n not_o to_o speak_v any_o further_a of_o serious_a affair_n but_o to_o prosecute_v his_o divertisement_n there_o be_v no_o more_o say_v to_o he_o of_o it_o for_o a_o good_a while_n but_o upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o clock-maker_n constancy_n the_o king_n send_v he_o word_n that_o he_o shall_v remember_v the_o promise_n he_o have_v make_v to_o be_v circumcise_a he_o will_v have_v excuse_v himself_o pretend_v what_o he_o have_v speak_v be_v in_o jest_n but_o those_o who_o the_o king_n have_v send_v to_o he_o will_v not_o be_v shuffle_v off_o with_o that_o answer_n take_v he_o and_o circumcise_a he_o by_o force_n elias-beg_a confirm_v what_o his_o elder_a brother_n have_v tell_v we_o but_o with_o this_o protestation_n that_o he_o be_v nevertheless_o a_o christian_a in_o his_o soul_n and_o that_o he_o will_v die_v in_o the_o profession_n he_o have_v ever_o make_v of_o that_o religion_n december_n the_o second_o decem_fw-la abasculi_fw-la beg_v our_o mehemandar_n come_v and_o bring_v we_o the_o present_n from_o the_o king_n ambassador_n to_o wit_n to_o each_o of_o the_o ambassador_n a_o horse_n with_o the_o saddle_n cover_v all_o over_o with_o plate_n of_o gold_n and_o the_o bridle_n have_v great_a buckle_n of_o the_o same_o metal_n two_o garment_n according_a to_o the_o persian_a wear_n together_o with_o the_o mendil_n and_o mianbends_n that_o be_v the_o turban_n and_o girdle_n of_o gold_n brocado_n according_a to_o the_o mode_n of_o the_o country_n moreover_o to_o be_v divide_v between_o they_o both_o two_o hundred_o and_o five_o piece_n of_o fifteen_o sort_n of_o silk_n stuff_n satin_n damask_n darai_n taffeta_n cotton_n etc_n etc_n and_o two_o hundred_o tumain_n in_o money_n which_o amont_n to_o just_a three_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o piastre_n or_o a_o thousand_o french_a pistol_n towards_o the_o expense_n of_o their_o travel_n in_o their_o return_n the_o five_o principal_a person_n of_o the_o retinue_n have_v each_o of_o they_o a_o satin_n vestment_n and_o another_o of_o taffeta_n with_o flower_n of_o gold_n and_o silk_n the_o other_o gentleman_n have_v each_o of_o they_o one_o of_o taby_n with_o flower_n of_o gold_n but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o retinue_n have_v not_o any_o thing_n send_v they_o the_o ambassador_n brugman_n seize_v the_o money_n bestow_v some_o of_o it_o among_o those_o of_o our_o company_n who_o stand_v in_o need_n thereof_o to_o buy_v thing_n necessary_a for_o their_o journey_n and_o distribute_v the_o rest_n among_o some_o of_o his_o armenian_a friend_n the_o next_o day_n court_n decemb._n 3._o the_o king_n send_v to_o invite_v the_o ambassador_n to_o dine_v with_o he_o once_o more_o which_o be_v to_o be_v the_o last_o treatment_n we_o be_v to_o have_v at_o court_n the_o mahemandar_n tell_v they_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v upon_o their_o own_o clothes_n the_o best_a of_o those_o garment_n which_o the_o king_n have_v send_v they_o the_o ambassador_n at_o first_o make_v some_o difficulty_n to_o have_v that_o compliance_n but_o when_o they_o be_v tell_v it_o be_v a_o custom_n observe_v by_o all_o ambassador_n and_o that_o no_o doubt_v the_o king_n will_v take_v it_o very_o ill_a at_o their_o hand_n if_o they_o present_v themselves_o before_o he_o without_o the_o mark_n of_o his_o liberality_n they_o at_o last_o resolve_v to_o do_v it_o and_o after_o their_o example_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o retinue_n we_o dine_v in_o the_o hall_n of_o the_o divan_n chane_n and_o all_o thing_n be_v perform_v with_o the_o same_o ceremony_n as_o at_o the_o first_o time_n only_o this_o happen_v more_o than_o ordinary_a king_n that_o while_o the_o fruit_n be_v yet_o upon_o the_o table_n the_o chancellor_n order_v to_o pass_v before_o the_o king_n the_o present_a which_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o make_v every_o year_n once_o and_o sometime_o twice_o for_o reason_n whereof_o we_o shall_v give_v some_o account_n hereafter_o this_o present_v consist_v in_o twelve_o excellent_a horse_n very_o rich_o cover_v forty_o nine_o camel_n load_v with_o turkey_n tapestry_n and_o other_o fine_a stuff_n of_o wool_n fifteen_o mule_n a_o thousand_o tumain_n or_o fifty_o thousand_o liver_n in_o money_n forty_o piece_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n brocado_n and_o several_a other_o stuff_n and_o commodity_n whereof_o there_o be_v such_o abundance_n that_o it_o take_v up_o a_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a ere_o all_o be_v pass_v by_o to_o be_v dispose_v into_o the_o treasury_n in_o as_o much_o as_o for_o every_o tumain_a there_o be_v a_o several_a person_n who_o carry_v it_o in_o his_o hand_n in_o a_o silken_a purse_n of_o several_a colour_n
after_o dinner_n king_n the_o kurtzibachi_n or_o lord_n high_a chamberlain_n come_v and_o conduct_v the_o ambassador_n to_o the_o king_n of_o who_o they_o take_v their_o leave_n the_o king_n deliver_v they_o himself_o the_o answer_n he_o make_v to_o the_o letter_n they_o have_v bring_v he_o with_o recommendation_n to_o his_o highness_n our_o master_n and_o promise_v that_o he_o will_v send_v to_o visit_v he_o by_o a_o express_a embassy_n the_o ambassador_n answer_v the_o compliment_n and_o thank_v the_o king_n for_o the_o honour_n he_o have_v do_v they_o and_o the_o noble_a treatment_n they_o have_v receive_v from_o he_o during_o the_o stay_n they_o have_v make_v in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o return_v to_o their_o lodging_n observe_v the_o same_o order_n in_o their_o go_n from_o the_o court_n as_o have_v be_v do_v at_o their_o go_v thither_o decemb._n 4._o the_o poslanick_n dismiss_v or_o muscovian_a ambassador_n alexei_n savinowits_n go_v to_o see_v the_o chancellor_n who_o dismiss_v he_o in_o the_o king_n name_n that_o he_o may_v return_v in_o our_o company_n the_o day_n follow_v those_o lord_n who_o have_v receive_v any_o present_n from_o our_o ambassador_n send_v they_o to_o they_o decemb._n 5._o chosru_fw-fr sulthan_n send_v the_o ambassador_n two_o ●●orses_n the_o next_o day_n ambassador_n tzanichan_n the_o kurtzibaschi_n send_v his_o present_n to_o the_o ambassador_n but_o in_o regard_n he_o have_v do_v it_o by_o the_o persian_a fugitive_n rustan_n who_o have_v so_o base_o leave_v the_o ambassador_n to_o change_v his_o religion_n they_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o it_o and_o send_v he_o word_n that_o they_o much_o wonder_v that_o it_o be_v as_o they_o conceive_v his_o design_n to_o do_v they_o a_o honour_n and_o to_o oblige_v they_o by_o the_o present_a he_o make_v they_o he_o will_v send_v it_o by_o a_o person_n for_o who_o they_o must_v needs_o have_v a_o aversion_n and_o one_o they_o can_v not_o endure_v to_o see_v three_o day_n after_o he_o send_v they_o by_o another_o man_n two_o horse_n a_o mule_n and_o eighteen_o piece_n of_o stuff_n which_o they_o accept_v and_o give_v the_o person_n who_o bring_v the_o present_a five_o pistol_n the_o 10._o the_o chamberlian_n send_v they_o two_o horse_n the_o chancellor_n two_o horse_n a_o mule_n and_o forty_o five_o piece_n of_o stuff_n among_o which_o there_o be_v several_a whereof_o the_o groundwork_n be_v gold_n the_o same_o day_n the_o mehemander_n come_v to_o give_v we_o notice_n that_o the_o king_n intend_v within_o eight_o day_n to_o go_v for_o kaschan_n and_o that_o if_o we_o can_v be_v ready_a against_o that_o time_n we_o may_v make_v our_o advantage_n of_o the_o convenience_n as_o far_o as_o that_o city_n which_o oblige_v we_o to_o put_v all_o thing_n in_o readiness_n for_o our_o journey_n and_o the_o 12._o we_o make_v a_o entertainment_n in_o order_n to_o our_o departure_n whereto_o be_v invite_v the_o same_o person_n who_o have_v be_v at_o the_o first_o save_o that_o the_o acquaintance_n which_o the_o ambassador_n brugman_n have_v make_v in_o the_o suburb_n of_o tzulfa_n occasion_v his_o invitation_n of_o several_a armenian_n to_o this_o who_o have_v not_o be_v at_o the_o former_a in_o the_o afternoon_n there_o be_v run_v at_o the_o ring_n at_o which_o divertisement_n be_v present_a also_o the_o portuguez_n agent_n who_o manage_v the_o viceroy_n affair_n at_o the_o court_n and_o a_o rich_a jew_n who_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n between_o the_o indies_n and_o constantinople_n the_o wall_n window_n and_o top_n of_o the_o neighbour_a house_n be_v full_a of_o persian_n and_o armenian_n who_o come_v thither_o to_o see_v that_o divertisement_n the_o noise_n of_o the_o trumpet_n and_o timbrel_n continue_v all_o the_o time_n imprudence_n as_o do_v also_o that_o of_o our_o artillery_n which_o the_o ambassador_n brugman_n order_v to_o be_v discharge_v at_o all_o the_o health_n that_o be_v drink_v and_o that_o so_o often_o that_o father_n joseph_n our_o interpreter_n who_o know_v that_o they_o may_v hear_v every_o shot_n at_o the_o king_n palace_n fear_v his_o majesty_n shall_v take_v it_o ill_o be_v force_v to_o represent_v to_o he_o the_o tyrannical_a humour_n of_o that_o prince_n and_o the_o danger_n whereto_o he_o expose_v not_o only_o his_o own_o person_n after_o the_o ambassador_n be_v depart_v but_o also_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o embassy_n he_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v no_o extraordinary_a thing_n to_o see_v that_o prince_n exercise_v his_o cruelty_n upon_o all_o sorst_a of_o person_n without_o any_o regard_n of_o their_o quality_n or_o character_n and_o entreat_v he_o to_o command_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o shoot_v but_o all_o these_o remonstrance_n prevail_v nothing_o with_o the_o ambassador_n who_o order_v the_o trumpet_n to_o sound_v and_o the_o gans_n to_o be_v fire_v as_o much_o as_o at_o any_o time_n before_o we_o understand_v since_o that_o the_o king_n be_v so_o incense_v against_o the_o say_a ambassador_n as_o well_o for_o this_o action_n as_o another_o whereof_o i_o shall_v present_o give_v a_o account_n that_o he_o be_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o order_v he_o to_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n and_o it_o may_v be_v all_o of_o we_o with_o he_o if_o the_o prudence_n and_o moderation_n of_o the_o chancellor_n have_v not_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o forbear_v by_o represent_v to_o he_o that_o the_o prince_n his_o master_n who_o no_o doubt_n approve_v not_o the_o insolence_n of_o that_o ambassador_n will_v be_v sure_a to_o punish_v they_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v advertise_v thereof_o but_o what_o most_o incense_v the_o king_n be_v this_o follow_a adventure_n sanctuàry_n lion_n bernoldi_n who_o have_v the_o quality_n of_o a_o gentleman_n in_o the_o retinue_n of_o the_o ambassador_n be_v put_v into_o iron_n by_o order_n of_o the_o ambassador_n brugman_n upon_o this_o account_n that_o be_v bear_v at_o antwerp_n whence_o he_o retire_v into_o holland_n there_o be_v some_o jealousy_n conceive_v of_o he_o upon_o the_o frequent_a visit_n he_o make_v to_o the_o dutch_a agent_n from_o who_o he_o receive_v many_o little_a kindness_n however_o that_o the_o agent_n may_v not_o take_v aught_o amiss_o and_o the_o more_o to_o smother_v the_o jealousy_n have_v of_o he_o it_o be_v give_v out_o that_o he_o have_v rob_v the_o ambassador_n he_o find_v mean_n to_o make_v his_o escape_n and_o cast_v himself_o into_o the_o sanctuary_n of_o the_o persian_n which_o they_o call_v allacapi_a which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o king_n palace_n the_o ambassador_n send_v to_o entreat_v the_o king_n to_o return_v their_o domestic_a into_o their_o hand_n but_o answer_n be_v bring_v that_o if_o what_o he_o be_v charge_v to_o have_v steal_v be_v find_v about_o he_o it_o shall_v be_v restore_v but_o that_o as_o to_o his_o person_n it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o force_v he_o out_o of_o the_o sanctuary_n though_o he_o have_v commit_v some_o crime_n against_o his_o royal_a dignity_n the_o ambassador_n brugman_n be_v so_o transport_v with_o passion_n at_o this_o answer_n that_o he_o say_v aloud_o that_o he_o will_v have_v he_o and_o will_v kill_v he_o though_o he_o take_v refuge_n and_o be_v find_v within_o the_o king_n arm_n nay_o not_o content_a to_o betray_v this_o sally_n of_o his_o passion_n insolence_n he_o suborn_v a_o armenian_a who_o be_v to_o persuade_v bernoldi_n to_o get_v out_o of_o the_o sanctuary_n in_o the_o night_n and_o to_o hide_v himself_o some_o where_o else_o while_o he_o send_v above_o twenty_o person_n afoot_n and_o on_o horseback_n arm_v with_o firelock_n and_o musket_n with_o match_n light_v to_o the_o palace-gate_n with_o express_a order_n to_o kill_v he_o if_o he_o come_v out_o or_o to_o get_v he_o thence_o by_o force_n his_o colleague_n endeavour_v all_o he_o can_v to_o prevent_v that_o violence_n and_o the_o king_n guard_v oppose_v it_o but_o the_o insolence_n of_o the_o party_n he_o have_v send_v out_o upon_o this_o design_n who_o do_v more_o than_o they_o be_v command_v to_o do_v be_v so_o great_a that_o make_v head_n against_o the_o guard_n who_o will_v have_v thrust_v they_o back_o the_o king_n awake_v at_o the_o noise_n and_o desirous_a to_o prevent_v further_a disorder_n patience_n command_v that_o gate_n through_o which_o there_o be_v a_o entrance_n into_o the_o sanctuary_n to_o be_v shut_v which_o be_v more_o than_o have_v be_v see_v in_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n it_o be_v the_o de●●g●_n of_o the_o foundation_n that_o those_o unfortunate_a person_n who_o be_v force_v thither_o shall_v find_v their_o way_n in_o at_o any_o hour_n the_o king_n be_v so_o incense_v at_o these_o proceed_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o get_v up_o the_o next_o morning_n he_o tell_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o council_n that_o be_v not_o safe_a even_o within_o his_o own_o palace_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o german_n who_o
will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o take_v his_o rest_n in_o the_o night_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n either_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v leave_v the_o city_n the_o same_o ambassador_n engage_v himself_o in_o another_o unhandsome_a business_n which_o be_v of_o so_o much_o the_o more_o dangerous_a consequence_n that_o all_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o suburb_n be_v concern_v in_o it_o the_o king_n command_v every_o year_n a_o search_n to_o be_v make_v among_o the_o armenian_n for_o all_o the_o handsome_a maid_n and_o make_v choice_n of_o those_o who_o he_o like_v best_o our_o interpreter_n for_o the_o armenian_a language_n who_o name_n be_v seran_n a_o person_n of_o a_o lewd_a life_n address_v himself_o to_o the_o ambassador_n brugman_n tell_v he_o that_o in_o that_o search_n he_o be_v like_a to_o lose_v a_o daughter_n a_o beautiful_a lass_n who_o he_o tender_o love_v and_o desire_v his_o advice_n and_o protection_n in_o that_o case_n brugman_n advise_v he_o to_o oppose_v the_o searcher_n and_o to_o call_v to_o his_o assistance_n the_o domestic_n of_o the_o embassy_n and_o assure_v he_o they_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o relieve_v he_o this_o proceedure_n of_o he_o and_o several_a other_o imprudent_a action_n have_v at_o last_o force_v the_o king_n to_o a_o more_o severe_a resolution_n against_o the_o say_a ambassador_n nay_o haply_o against_o the_o whole_a company_n if_o the_o chancellor_n have_v not_o moderate_v his_o passion_n the_o travel_n of_o the_o ambassador_n from_o the_o duke_z of_o holstein_n into_o muscovy_n tartary_n and_o persia_n the_o six_o book_n ere_o we_o leave_v the_o city_n of_o ispahan_n which_o be_v now_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o persia_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o i_o give_v the_o reader_n a_o account_n of_o what_o i_o find_v therein_o worthy_a my_o observation_n during_o our_o abode_n there_o for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o month_n and_o to_o give_v here_o such_o a_o description_n thereof_o as_o he_o must_v expect_v to_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o full_a and_o particular_a inasmuch_o as_o there_o be_v not_o any_o author_n who_o have_v hitherto_o write_v of_o it_o have_v do_v it_o with_o exactness_n enough_o to_o satisfy_v even_o a_o mean_a curiosity_n they_o say_v describe_v that_o the_o city_n of_o ispahan_n be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v heretofore_o call_v hecatonopolis_n and_o that_o before_o tamberlane_n time_n it_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o sipahan_n as_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o number_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n which_o be_v so_o great_a as_o that_o out_o of_o it_o a_o considerable_a army_n may_v be_v raise_v as_o in_o regard_n that_o in_o that_o place_n the_o army_n have_v their_o rendezvous_n from_o the_o ancient_a persian_a and_o vsbeque_n word_n sipe_n whereof_o sipahan_n be_v the_o plural_a and_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o l●sker_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o army_n from_o which_o be_v derive_v the_o word_n sipesalar_a a_o term_n the_o persian_n do_v yet_o sometime_o make_v use_n of_o to_o signify_v a_o chief_a commander_n or_o general_n of_o a_o army_n tamberlane_n be_v the_o first_o who_o by_o transport_v the_o two_o first_o letter_n of_o that_o name_n call_v it_o ispahan_n ahmed_n ben_fw-mi arebscha_n who_o have_v write_v the_o life_n and_o action_n of_o tamberlane_n call_v this_o city_n in_o all_o place_n isbahan_n write_v the_o word_n with_o a_o b_o and_o the_o modern_a persian_n always_o write_v it_o isfahan_n with_o a_o f_o from_o a_o arabian_a word_n which_o signify_v rank_a or_o batallion_n though_o they_o pronounce_v it_o indifferent_o sometime_o isfahan_n sometime_o ispahan_n jos._n barvaro_n always_o call_v it_o spaham_n and_o ambr._n contarini_n who_o be_v send_v ambassador_n from_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n to_o vssum_n cassan_n king_n of_o persia_n in_o the_o year_n 1473._o call_v it_o spaa_o spaam_n and_o aspacham_n but_o as_o we_o say_v before_o its_o right_a name_n be_v ispahan_n this_o city_n lie_v in_o the_o province_n of_o erak_fw-mi or_o hierack_n which_o be_v the_o ancient_a parthia_n in_o a_o spacious_a plain_n have_v on_o all_o side_n at_o about_o three_o or_o four_o league_n distance_n a_o high_a mountain_n which_o compass_n it_o like_v a_o amphitheatre_n at_o thirty_o two_o degree_n twenty_o six_o minute_n latitude_n and_o eighty_o six_o degree_n forty_o minute_n longitude_n and_o i_o have_v observe_v that_o the_o needle_n decline_v there_o seventeen_o degree_n from_o the_o north_n towards_o the_o west_n it_o have_v towards_o the_o south_n and_o south-west_n side_n the_o mountain_n of_o demawend_n and_o on_o the_o north-east_n side_n towards_o the_o province_n of_o mesanderan_n the_o mountain_n of_o jeilak-perjan_a the_o author_n of_o the_o french_a book_n entitle_v les_fw-fr estate_n &_o empire_n put_v it_o in_o the_o province_n of_o chuaressen_n but_o he_o be_v mistake_v for_o chuaressen_n be_v a_o province_n of_o the_o vsbeque_v tartar_n at_o 43._o degree_n latitude_n and_o lie_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o that_o of_o erak_fw-mi if_o you_o take_v in_o all_o its_o suburb_n greatness_n it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o it_o be_v above_o eight_o german_a league_n in_o compass_n in_o so_o much_o that_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o a_o man_n can_v do_v to_o go_v about_o it_o in_o one_o day_n the_o city_n have_v twelve_o gate_n whereof_o there_o be_v but_o nine_o open_a above_o eighteen_o thousand_o house_n and_o about_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o inhabitant_n the_o wall_n of_o it_o be_v of_o earth_n low_a and_o weak_a be_v below_z two_o fathom_n and_o above_o but_o a_o foot_n thick_a and_o its_o bastion_n be_v of_o brick_n but_o so_o poor_o flank_v that_o they_o do_v not_o any_o way_n fortify_v the_o city_n no_o more_o than_o do_v the_o ditch_n which_o be_v so_o ruin_v that_o both_o summer_n and_o winter_n a_o man_n may_v pass_v over_o it_o dry-foot_o f._n bizarro_n and_o some_o other_o affirm_v that_o the_o wall_n be_v of_o chalk_n but_o i_o can_v find_v no_o such_o thing_n unless_o it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o castle_n which_o have_v its_o wall_n distinct_a from_o those_o of_o the_o city_n there_o be_v some_o place_n which_o look_v as_o if_o they_o be_v whiten_v or_o do_v over_o with_o chalk_n or_o lime_n the_o river_n senderut_n senderut_n which_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o adjacent_a mountain_n of_o demawend_n run_v by_o its_o wall_n on_o the_o south_n and_o south-west_n side_n on_o which_o side_n be_v the_o suburb_n of_o tzulfa_n before_o it_o come_v into_o the_o city_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o branch_n one_o whereof_o fall_v into_o the_o park_n call_v hasartzerib_n where_o the_o king_n keep_v all_o sort_n of_o deer_n and_o from_o the_o other_o there_o be_v draw_v a_o current_n of_o water_n which_o pass_v by_o channel_n under_o ground_n into_o the_o garden_n of_o tzarbagh_n this_o river_n supply_v the_o whole_a city_n with_o water_n there_o be_v hardly_o a_o house_n into_o which_o it_o come_v not_o by_o pipe_n or_o so_o near_o as_o that_o it_o be_v no_o great_a trouble_n to_o they_o to_o fill_v their_o cistern_n of_o it_o which_o they_o call_v haws_n and_o burke_n though_o beside_o this_o convenience_n of_o the_o river_n they_o have_v well_n the_o water_n whereof_o be_v as_o good_a as_o that_o of_o the_o river_n allawerdi-chan_n sometime_o governor_n of_o schiras_n build_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n the_o fair_a stone-bridge_n which_o be_v between_o the_o garden_n of_o tzarbagh_n and_o the_o city_n upon_o this_o river_n which_o be_v as_o broad_a in_o that_o place_n as_o the_o thames_n be_v at_o london_n schach-abas_n have_v a_o design_n to_o bring_v into_o the_o river_n of_o senderut_n that_o of_o abkuren_n which_o rise_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o same_o mountain_n of_o demawend_n and_o whereas_o to_o bring_v these_o two_o river_n into_o the_o same_o channel_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o cut_v the_o mountain_n he_o employ_v for_o the_o space_n of_o fourteen_o year_n together_o above_o a_o thousand_o pioner_n at_o that_o work_n and_o though_o they_o meet_v with_o extraordinary_a difficulty_n not_o only_o in_o that_o they_o have_v to_o do_v with_o pure_a rock_n which_o in_o some_o place_n be_v above_o two_o hundred_o foot_n deep_a but_o also_o in_o regard_n the_o mountain_n be_v cover_v with_o snow_n for_o near_o nine_o month_n of_o the_o year_n they_o have_v but_o three_o to_o work_v in_o yet_o have_v he_o the_o work_n constant_o carry_v on_o with_o such_o earnestness_n that_o all_o the_o chans_n and_o great_a lord_n send_v their_o workman_n thereto_o upon_o their_o own_o charge_n there_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n to_o doubt_v make_v of_o the_o success_n of_o that_o great_a enterprise_n since_o there_o remain_v to_o do_v but_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hundred_o pace_n when_o schach-abas_n die_v leave_v the_o consummation_n of_o that_o imperfect_a work_n
to_o his_o successor_n who_o have_v as_o yet_o do_v nothing_o therein_o if_o aaly_n the_o patron_n and_o great_a saint_n of_o the_o persian_n have_v live_v in_o that_o time_n he_o may_v have_v do_v schach-abas_n a_o very_a great_a kindness_n by_o open_v that_o rock_n at_o one_o blow_n with_o his_o sword_n and_o so_o make_v way_n for_o the_o river_n as_o he_o sometime_o do_v according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o persian_n in_o the_o province_n of_o karabach_n where_o he_o make_v a_o passage_n for_o the_o river_n aras_n through_o the_o mountain_n which_o he_o open_v with_o his_o sword_n and_o which_o upon_o that_o occasion_n be_v to_o this_o day_n call_v aaly_n deressi_fw-it that_o be_v the_o straits_n of_o aaly_n the_o city_n of_o ispahan_n be_v twice_o destroy_v by_o tamberlane_n tamberlane_n once_o when_o he_o take_v it_o from_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n and_o the_o other_o when_o the_o say_a city_n will_v have_v revolt_v from_o he_o and_o become_v subject_a to_o its_o lawful_a prince_n jos._n barbaro_n who_o travel_v into_o persia_n in_o the_o year_n 1471._o say_n that_o about_o twenty_o year_n before_o chotza_n who_o he_o call_v giausa_fw-la king_n of_o persia_n desirous_a to_o punish_v this_o city_n for_o its_o rebellion_n command_v his_o soldier_n not_o to_o come_v thence_o unless_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o the_o head_n of_o some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o ispahan_n and_o that_o the_o soldier_n who_o meet_v not_o every_o day_n with_o man_n cut_v off_o woman_n head_n shave_v they_o and_o so_o bring_v they_o to_o chotza_n and_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o city_n be_v so_o depopulate_v that_o there_o be_v not_o people_n enough_o leave_v to_o fill_v the_o six_o part_n of_o it_o it_o begin_v to_o recover_v itself_o under_o schach-isinael_a 11._o but_o indeed_o it_o be_v schach-abas_n by_o translate_n the_o seat_n of_o his_o empire_n from_o caswin_n to_o this_o city_n bring_v it_o to_o the_o height_n it_o be_v now_o in_o not_o only_o by_o adorn_v it_o with_o many_o fair_a both_o public_a and_o private_a structure_n but_o also_o by_o people_n it_o with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o family_n which_o he_o bring_v along_o with_o he_o out_o of_o several_a other_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o what_o contribute_v most_o to_o the_o greatness_n of_o this_o city_n be_v the_o metschid_n or_o their_o mosquey_v the_o market-place_n the_o basar_n the_o public_a bath_n and_o the_o palace_n of_o great_a lord_n that_o have_v some_o relation_n to_o the_o court_n but_o especial_o the_o fair_a garden_n whereof_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o number_n that_o there_o be_v many_o house_n have_v two_o or_o three_o and_o hardly_o any_o but_o have_v at_o least_o one_o the_o expense_n the_o persian_n be_v at_o in_o their_o garden_n garden_n be_v that_o wherein_o they_o make_v great_a ostentation_n of_o their_o wealth_n not_o that_o they_o much_o mind_v the_o furnish_n of_o they_o with_o delightful_a flower_n as_o we_o do_v in_o europe_n but_o these_o they_o slight_a as_o a_o excessive_a liberality_n of_o nature_n by_o who_o their_o common_a field_n be_v strew_v with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o tulip_n and_o other_o flower_n but_o they_o be_v rather_o desirous_a to_o have_v their_o garden_n full_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit-tree_n and_o especial_o to_o dispose_v they_o into_o pleasant_a walk_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o plane_n or_o poplar_n a_o tree_n not_o know_v in_o europe_n which_o the_o persian_n call_v tzinnar_n these_o tree_n grow_v up_o to_o the_o height_n of_o the_o pine_n and_o have_v very_o broad_a leave_n not_o much_o unlike_o those_o of_o the_o vine_n their_o fruit_n have_v some_o resemblance_n to_o the_o chestnut_n while_o the_o outer_a coat_n be_v about_o it_o but_o there_o be_v no_o kernel_n within_o it_o so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v eat_v the_o wood_n thereof_o be_v very_o brown_a and_o full_a of_o vein_n and_o the_o persian_n use_v it_o in_o door_n and_o shutter_n for_o window_n which_o be_v rub_v with_o oil_n look_v incomparable_o better_o than_o any_o thing_n make_v of_o walnut_n tree_n nay_o indeed_o than_o the_o root_n of_o it_o which_o be_v now_o so_o much_o esteem_v all_o thing_n in_o their_o garden_n be_v very_o delightful_a fountain_n but_o above_o all_o their_o fountain_n the_o basin_n or_o receptacle_n of_o they_o be_v very_o large_a and_o most_o of_o marble_n or_o freestone_n there_o be_v belong_v to_o they_o many_o channel_n of_o the_o same_o stone_n which_o convey_v the_o water_n from_o one_o basin_n to_o another_o and_o serve_v to_o water_v the_o garden_n person_n of_o quality_n nay_o indeed_o many_o rich_a merchant_n build_v in_o their_o garden_n summer-house_n or_o a_o kind_n of_o gallery_n or_o hall_n which_o be_v enclose_v with_o a_o row_n of_o pillar_n whereto_o they_o add_v at_o the_o four_o corner_n of_o the_o main_a structure_n so_o many_o with-drawing-room_n or_o pavilion_n where_o they_o take_v the_o air_n according_a to_o the_o wind_n then_o reign_v and_o this_o they_o take_v so_o much_o delight_n in_o that_o many_o time_n these_o summer-house_n be_v handsome_o build_v and_o better_o furnish_v than_o those_o wherein_o they_o ordinary_o live_v it_o be_v true_a their_o great-man_n house_n and_o palace_n be_v very_o magnificent_a within_o but_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n so_o ugly_a without_o in_o regard_n most_o of_o their_o house_n be_v build_v only_o of_o earth_n or_o brick_n bake_v in_o the_o sun_n their_o house_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n square_a house_n and_o most_o have_v four_o story_n account_v the_o ground-room_n for_o one_o they_o call_v the_o cellar_n and_o such_o place_n belong_v to_o a_o house_n as_o be_v under_o ground_n sirsemin_n the_o ground-room_n of_o the_o house_n chane_n the_o first_o story_n kuschk_n the_o second_o tzauffe_v and_o the_o three_o kesser_n and_o they_o call_v the_o open_a hall_n eiwan_n their_o window_n be_v common_o as_o big_a as_o their_o door_n and_o in_o regard_v their_o building_n be_v not_o very_o high_a the_o frame_v ordinary_o reach_v up_o to_o the_o roof_n they_o have_v not_o yet_o the_o use_n of_o glass_n but_o in_o winter_n they_o cover_v the_o frame_n of_o their_o window_n which_o be_v make_v like_o lattice_n with_o oil_a paper_n there_o be_v also_o little_a wood_n in_o persia_n stove_n i_o mean_v in_o most_o of_o its_o province_n that_o not_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v any_o great_a fire_n they_o make_v use_v of_o stove_n but_o they_o be_v otherwise_o make_v than_o those_o of_o germany_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o low_a room_n they_o make_v a_o hole_n in_o the_o ground_n of_o about_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o ordinary_a kettle_n which_o they_o fill_v with_o burn_a coal_n or_o char-coal_n and_o put_v over_o it_o a_o plank_n or_o little_a low_a table_n cover_v with_o a_o large_a carpet_n sit_v according_a to_o their_o custom_n upon_o the_o ground_n they_o thrust_v their_o foot_n under_o the_o table_n and_o draw_v the_o carpet_n over_o their_o body_n up_o to_o the_o breast_n so_o as_o that_o the_o heat_n be_v thereby_o keep_v in_o some_o pass_n away_o the_o night_n also_o thus_o accommodate_v and_o so_o they_o procure_v a_o very_a natural_a heat_n with_o little_a fire_n and_o they_o imagine_v it_o to_o be_v the_o more_o wholesome_a in_o that_o it_o trouble_v not_o the_o head_n which_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o fresh_a and_o healthy_a air_n they_o call_v this_o kind_n of_o stove_n tenuer_n and_o that_o the_o brain_n may_v not_o be_v offend_v by_o vapour_n which_o char-coal_n common_o send_v up_o into_o the_o head_n they_o have_v certain_a passage_n and_o conduit_n under_o ground_n through_o which_o the_o air_n draw_v they_o away_o person_n of_o mean_a quality_n and_o such_o as_o be_v save_v dress_v their_o meat_n with_o these_o tenuers_n and_o make_v use_n of_o they_o instead_o of_o a_o oven_n and_o bake_v bread_n and_o cake_n over_o they_o there_o be_v not_o a_o house_n in_o ispahan_n but_o have_v its_o court_n which_o a_o man_n must_v cross_v ere_o he_o come_v into_o the_o house_n they_o say_v street_n that_o heretofore_o the_o street_n of_o ispahan_n be_v so_o broad_a that_o twenty_o horse_n may_v have_v rid_v abreast_n in_o any_o of_o they_o but_o now_o especial_o since_o the_o city_n begin_v to_o be_v repeopled_n in_o the_o time_n of_o schach-abas_n they_o husband_v their_o ground_n better_o especial_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o city_n near_o the_o maidan_n and_o the_o basar_n insomuch_o that_o the_o street_n be_v become_v so_o narrow_a that_o if_o a_o man_n meet_v a_o mule-driver_n who_o they_o call_v charbende_v that_o be_v a_o servant_n to_o look_v to_o the_o ass_n who_o many_o time_n drive_v twenty_o mule_n or_o more_o before_o he_o he_o must_v step_v into_o some_o shop_n and_o stay_v there_o
till_o they_o be_v all_o pass_v by_o all_o the_o street_n abut_a upon_o the_o maidan_n be_v very_o narrow_a but_o the_o maidan_n or_o marketplace_n though_o it_o have_v shop_n all_o about_o it_o be_v so_o large_a that_o i_o can_v imagine_v there_o be_v any_o in_o europe_n come_v near_o it_o this_o marketplace_n be_v seven_o hundred_o foot_n long_o maida●_n and_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o broad_a all_o the_o house_n about_o the_o maidan_n be_v of_o equal_a height_n and_o all_o build_v of_o brick_n have_v their_o shop_n vault_v where_o you_o have_v on_o the_o side_n towards_o the_o king_n palace_n goldsmith_n lapidary_n and_o druggist_n and_o opposite_a to_o they_o those_o merchant_n who_o sell_v all_o sort_n of_o stuff_n of_o silk_n wool_n and_o cotton_n and_o the_o tavern_n where_o they_o tiple_n and_o sell_v all_o sort_n of_o provision_n all_o these_o house_n be_v two_o story_n high_a and_o have_v all_o their_o eiwan_n or_o open_a hall_n the_o marketplace_n be_v plant_v all_o about_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o tree_n call_v scimscad_n which_o be_v somewhat_o like_o box_n but_o they_o be_v much_o high_a and_o the_o branch_n be_v perpetual_o green_a they_o be_v so_o cut_v that_o the_o shop_n be_v to_o be_v see_v between_o the_o tree_n and_o make_v a_o very_a delightful_a prospect_n but_o it_o be_v not_o one_o of_o the_o least_o ornament_n of_o their_o maidan_n that_o the_o riu●let_n which_o run_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o these_o tree_n in_o a_o channel_n of_o freestone_n raise_v two_o foot_n from_o the_o ground_n all_o about_o the_o marketplace_n fall_v into_o two_o great_a basin_n at_o the_o two_o corner_n of_o it_o and_o be_v thence_o carry_v by_o channel_n under_o ground_n to_o other_o place_n tradesman_n do_v not_o work_v at_o all_o themselves_o but_o have_v their_o slave_n and_o apprentice_n who_o do_v all_o the_o main_a work_n at_o their_o house_n while_o the_o master_n business_n be_v only_o to_o sell_v his_o commodity_n in_o shop_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n at_o the_o maidan_n in_o a_o great_a vault_a gallery_n build_v with_o arch_n or_o in_o the_o street_n abut_a upon_o it_o where_o every_o trade_n have_v its_o particular_a quarter_n assign_v it_o or_o haply_o in_o a_o street_n appoint_v for_o that_o particular_a commodity_n and_o where_o they_o permit_v not_o the_o sell_n of_o any_o other_o the_o observance_n of_o which_o order_n in_o regard_n the_o persian_n be_v very_o neat_a in_o all_o they_o do_v make_v so_o delightful_a a_o show_n that_o i_o have_v not_o see_v any_o thing_n like_o it_o at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o gallery_n there_o be_v two_o balcony_n cover_v over_o head_n opposite_a one_o to_o the_o other_o where_o their_o music_n which_o consist_v in_o timbrel_n hawboye_n and_o other_o kind_n of_o instrument_n which_o they_o call_v kerenei_n be_v to_o be_v hear_v every_o night_n at_o sunset_n as_o also_o when_o the_o king_n either_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n or_o come_v into_o it_o pass_v through_o the_o maidan_n they_o have_v this_o kind_n of_o music_n in_o all_o the_o city_n of_o persia_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o chan_n and_o they_o say_v tamberlane_n first_o introduce_v that_o custom_n which_o have_v be_v observe_v ever_o since_o the_o king_n palace_n be_v upon_o the_o maidan_n the_o persian_n call_v it_o dowlet-chane_n or_o der_n chane_n schach_n and_o there_o lie_v before_o the_o gate_n several_a great_a piece_n palace_n of_o all_o size_n but_o most_o such_o as_o require_v 36_o or_o 48_o pound_n bullet_n very_o rough_o cast_v without_o carriage_n and_o lie_v upon_o beam_n so_o as_o that_o no_o use_n can_v be_v make_v of_o they_o nicholas_n hem_o a_o hollander_n who_o travel_v into_o persia_n in_o the_o year_n 1623._o and_o 1624._o say_v that_o these_o piece_n be_v bring_v thither_o from_o ormus_n and_o that_o they_o secure_v the_o avenue_n of_o the_o place_n but_o as_o i_o say_v before_o it_o be_v impossible_a they_o shall_v be_v discharge_v nay_o the_o palace_n itself_o have_v no_o fortification_n and_o be_v compass_v only_o by_o a_o high_a wall_n in_o the_o day_n time_n there_o be_v but_o three_o or_o four_o upon_o the_o guard_n and_o in_o the_o night_n there_o be_v fifteen_o at_o the_o gate_n and_o about_o thirty_o within_o the_o king_n apartment_n these_o last_o be_v all_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o son_n of_o chans_n guard_n of_o who_o some_o stand_v sentry_n and_o the_o rest_n walk_v the_o round_a and_o they_o all_o lie_n upon_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o open_a air_n this_o guard_n have_v its_o kischiktzi_n or_o particular_a captain_n who_o every_o night_n deliver_v the_o king_n a_o list_n of_o their_o name_n who_o be_v upon_o the_o guard_n that_o he_o may_v know_v who_o he_o may_v confide_v in_o and_o by_o what_o person_n he_o be_v serve_v over_o the_o first_o gate_n there_o be_v a_o great_a square_a structure_n which_o have_v large_a window_n on_o all_o side_n and_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o within_z it_o be_v carve_v all_o over_o and_o gild_a the_o other_o principal_a apartment_n of_o this_o great_a palace_n be_v the_o tab_n chane_n which_o be_v a_o spacious_a hall_n where_o the_o king_n treat_v all_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o his_o court_n and_o entertain_v they_o at_o dinner_n upon_o the_o day_n of_o their_o naurus_n which_o be_v their_o first_o day_n of_o the_o year_n the_o divan-chane_n which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a place_n where_o all_o appeal_n be_v try_v and_o where_o the_o king_n common_o give_v audience_n to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o foreign_a prince_n as_o we_o say_v elsewhere_o which_o be_v do_v partly_o upon_o this_o account_n that_o this_o edifice_n have_v a_o great_a court_n adjoin_v to_o it_o into_o which_o it_o look_v the_o king_n may_v have_v the_o convenience_n of_o show_v the_o ambassador_n some_o of_o his_o best_a horse_n and_o his_o other_o piece_n of_o magnificence_n as_o he_o do_v at_o our_o first_o audience_n the_o haram-chane_n which_o be_v a_o hall_n wherein_o the_o casseha_n that_o be_v the_o king_n concubine_n who_o be_v always_o shut_v up_o in_o several_a apartment_n have_v their_o meeting_n to_o dance_v before_o he_o and_o to_o divert_v he_o with_o their_o musician_n who_o be_v all_o eunuch_n the_o deka_n or_o the_o place_n of_o the_o king_n be_v ordinary_a residence_n where_o he_o lodge_v and_o cat_n with_o his_o lawful_a wife_n all_o these_o hall_n have_v belong_v to_o they_o several_a chamber_n closet_n gallery_n and_o other_o necessary_a apartment_n fit_a for_o the_o lodging_n and_o divertisement_n of_o so_o powerful_a a_o prince_n and_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o lady_n who_o be_v all_o with_o he_o within_o the_o same_o palace_n wherein_o there_o be_v not_o any_o considerable_a apartment_n but_o have_v its_o particular_a garden_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o king_n palace_n and_o about_o forty_o pace_n from_o the_o outer-gate_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n there_o be_v another_o gate_n which_o open_v into_o a_o spacious_a garden_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o chapel_n which_o give_v a_o privilege_n to_o the_o whole_a place_n and_o make_v the_o sanctuary_n we_o speak_v of_o before_o sanctuary_n call_v by_o the_o persian_n allacapi_a that_o be_v god_n gate_n all_o those_o who_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o imprisonment_n whether_o upon_o a_o civil_a or_o criminal_a account_n find_v here_o a_o assure_a sanctuary_n and_o refuge_n even_o against_o the_o king_n displeasure_n and_o may_v live_v there_o till_o they_o be_v reconcile_v to_o their_o adversary_n if_o they_o have_v to_o do_v with_o private_a man_n or_o obtain_v their_o pardon_n of_o the_o king_n provide_v they_o have_v wherewithal_o to_o subsist_v murderer_n and_o assassins_n participate_v of_o the_o same_o privilege_n but_o the_o persian_n have_v so_o great_a a_o aversion_n for_o theft_n as_o account_v it_o a_o base_a and_o infamous_a crime_n as_o it_o real_o be_v that_o they_o permit_v not_o thief_n if_o they_o do_v come_v in_o to_o stay_v there_o many_o day_n at_o the_o time_n of_o our_o travel_n we_o find_v in_o this_o sanctuary_n a_o sulthan_n who_o have_v either_o through_o misfortune_n or_o his_o own_o ill_a conduct_n lose_v the_o king_n favour_n and_o be_v in_o fear_n of_o lose_v his_o life_n be_v get_v in_o thither_o with_o all_o his_o family_n and_o live_v in_o tent_n which_o he_o have_v set_v up_o in_o the_o garden_n behind_o the_o king_n palace_n lie_v the_o castle_n which_o they_o call_v taberik_n kale_n it_o serve_v for_o a_o citadel_n citadel_n which_o be_v the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n kale_n and_o it_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o rampire_n and_o several_a bastion_n of_o earth_n which_o be_v very_o sharp_a above_o nicholas_z hem_o who_o i_o have_v find_v in_o all_o thing_n else_o the_o most_o exact_a of_o any_o that_o have_v write_v of_o the_o city_n of_o
provision_n out_o of_o the_o other_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n out_o of_o that_o of_o kirman_n there_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o winter_n time_n fat_a sheep_n and_o in_o summer_n lamb_n which_o be_v sell_v at_o ispahan_n at_o nine_o or_o ten_o abas_n a_o piece_n for_o the_o very_a skin_n be_v worth_a five_o or_o six_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o fur_n which_o be_v very_o precious_a there_o the_o province_n of_o kilan_n furnish_v it_o with_o rice_n and_o those_o of_o the_o kendeman_n tasum_fw-la ebarku_n and_o jeschi_n though_o they_o lie_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n with_o wheat_n and_o barley_n wood_n and_o charcoal_n be_v sell_v here_o by_o the_o pound_n the_o wood_n near_o a_o half_a penny_n and_o the_o charcoal_n a_o penny_n the_o pound_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v force_v to_o bring_v it_o from_o mesanderan_n and_o jeilak-perjan_a the_o ordinary_a money_n of_o persia_n be_v of_o silver_n and_o brass_n very_o little_a of_o gold_n the_o abas_n the_o garem-abas_n money_n or_o half_a abas_n which_o they_o common_o call_v chodabende_v the_o scahi_n and_o bisti_fw-la be_v of_o silver_n the_o former_a be_v so_o call_v from_o schach-abas_n by_o who_o command_n they_o be_v first_o make_v be_v in_o value_n about_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o rixdollar_n so_o that_o they_o be_v about_o 18_o d._n sterl_n though_o they_o do_v not_o amount_v by_o weight_n to_o above_o 15_o d._n schach-chodabende_a give_v his_o name_n to_o the_o half_a abas_n the_o scahi_n be_v worth_n about_o the_o four_o part_n of_o a_o abas_n and_o two_o bisti_fw-la and_o a_o half_a make_v a_o scahi_n schach-ismael_n have_v coin_v in_o his_o time_n a_o kind_n of_o money_n which_o be_v call_v lari_n and_o it_o be_v make_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o thick_a latin_a wire_n flat_v in_o the_o middle_n to_o receive_v the_o impression_n of_o the_o character_n which_o show_v the_o value_n of_o the_o piece_n the_o persian_n call_v all_o sort_n of_o copper_n or_o brass_n money_n pull_v but_o there_o be_v one_o particular_a kind_n thereof_o which_o they_o call_v kasbeki_n whereof_o forty_o make_v a_o abas_n when_o they_o be_v to_o name_v great_a sum_n they_o account_v by_o tumains_n each_o whereof_o be_v worth_a fifty_o abas_n not_o that_o there_o be_v any_o piece_n of_o money_n amount_v to_o that_o sum_n but_o the_o term_n be_v only_o use_v for_o the_o convenience_n of_o account_v as_o in_o muscovy_n they_o account_v by_o rouble_n and_o in_o flanders_n by_o thousand_o of_o liver_n they_o will_v receive_v from_o foreigner_n no_o other_o money_n than_o rixdollar_n or_o spanish_a rial_n which_o they_o immediate_o convert_v into_o abas_n and_o gain_v a_o four_o part_n by_o the_o money_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n farm_n out_o the_o mint_n to_o private_a person_n who_o gain_v most_o by_o it_o and_o share_v stake_n with_o the_o money-changer_n who_o they_o call_v xeraffi_n who_o have_v their_o shop_n or_o office_n in_o the_o maidan_n and_o be_v oblige_v to_o bring_v all_o foreign_a money_n to_o the_o publick-mint_n which_o they_o call_v serab-chane_n there_o be_v this_o remarkable_a as_o to_o the_o brass_n money_n that_o every_o city_n have_v its_o particular_a money_n and_o mark_n money_n which_o be_v change_v every_o year_n and_o that_o such_o money_n go_v only_o in_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v make_v so_o that_o upon_o their_o first_o day_n of_o the_o year_n which_o begin_v with_o the_o vernal_a equinox_n all_o the_o brass-money_n be_v cry_v down_o and_o the_o mark_n of_o it_o be_v change_v the_o ordinary_a mark_n of_o it_o be_v a_o stag_n a_o deer_n a_o goat_n a_o satire_n a_o fish_n a_o serpent_n or_o some_o such_o thing_n at_o the_o time_n of_o our_o travel_n the_o kasbeki_n be_v mark_v at_o ispahan_n with_o a_o lion_n at_o scamachie_n with_o a_o devil_n at_o kaschan_n with_o a_o cock_n and_o in_o kilan_n with_o a_o fish_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n on_o the_o one_o side_n make_v a_o great_a advantage_n by_o this_o brass-money_n in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o pay_v for_o a_o pound_n of_o this_o metal_n but_o a_o abas_n which_o amount_v to_o about_o eighteen_o penny_n and_o he_o have_v make_v of_o it_o sixty_o four_o kasbeki_n and_o on_o the_o other_o he_o by_o this_o mean_n keep_v the_o kingdom_n from_o be_v too_o full_a of_o uncurrent_a and_o cry_v down_o money_n the_o great_a trade_n of_o the_o city_n of_o ispahan_n have_v oblige_v the_o king_n to_o build_v there_o a_o great_a number_n of_o caravanseras_n inns._n these_o be_v spacious_a storehouse_n build_v foursquare_a and_o enclose_v of_o all_o side_n with_o a_o high_a wall_n for_o the_o security_n of_o foreign_a merchant_n who_o have_v their_o lodging_n in_o they_o as_o also_o for_o that_o of_o the_o commodity_n they_o bring_v thither_o they_o be_v two_o or_o three_o story_n high_a and_o have_v within_o many_o convenience_n court_n chamber_n hall_n and_o gallery_n among_o other_o public_a structure_n we_o may_v well_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o two_o monastery_n of_o italian_a and_o spanish_a monk_n which_o be_v in_o the_o most_o northerly_a quarter_n of_o the_o city_n and_o about_o a_o thousand_o pace_n distant_a one_o from_o the_o other_o one_o be_v the_o convent_n of_o the_o augustine_n monk_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v before_o but_o the_o other_o be_v inhabit_v by_o certain_a carmelites_n who_o be_v italian_n and_o though_o they_o be_v but_o ten_o in_o all_o yet_o i_o may_v bold_o affirm_v that_o those_o of_o this_o order_n have_v not_o a_o noble_a convent_n in_o any_o part_n of_o europe_n their_o prior_n name_n be_v f._n tinas_n and_o he_o be_v at_o our_o be_v there_o very_o ancient_a a_o good_a man_n and_o of_o a_o free_a disposition_n as_o be_v also_o the_o other_o monk_n who_o live_v among_o the_o infidel_n much_o more_o orderly_a than_o they_o do_v elsewhere_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o acknowledge_v their_o civility_n especial_o those_o among_o we_o who_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o latin_a tongue_n can_v converse_v with_o they_o we_o never_o visit_v they_o but_o they_o treat_v we_o with_o a_o collation_n and_o dismiss_v we_o extreme_o oblige_v to_o they_o for_o their_o kindness_n as_o in_o other_o thing_n so_o particular_o in_o the_o instruction_n they_o give_v we_o how_o we_o ought_v to_o behave_v ourselves_o during_o our_o abode_n in_o persia._n they_o present_v m._n hicrome_n imhof_n a_o senator_n of_o nuremberg_n and_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a gentleman_n belong_v to_o the_o embassy_n who_o be_v now_o in_o germany_n in_o a_o court_n much_o different_a from_o that_o of_o schach-sefi_a with_o a_o very_a fair_a italian_a and_o persian_a lexicon_n which_o he_o promise_v to_o publish_v with_o the_o latin_a since_o by_o he_o add_v to_o the_o other_o two_o language_n they_o do_v i_o in_o particular_a the_o favour_n to_o afford_v i_o refuge_n in_o their_o convent_n to_o protect_v i_o against_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o ambassador_n brugman_n and_o to_o get_v my_o letter_n convey_v into_o germany_n with_o much_o safety_n and_o speed_n at_o the_o time_n of_o our_o be_v there_o they_o be_v also_o begin_v to_o build_v a_o convent_n for_o certain_a french_a capucin_n capucius_n who_o have_v buy_v a_o place_n for_o that_o end_n within_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o the_o angustines_n they_o be_v but_o three_o in_o all_o who_o seem_v to_o be_v very_o good_a people_n and_o have_v attain_v some_o learning_n they_o have_v finish_v the_o chapel_n and_o be_v then_o upon_o the_o dormitory_n which_o have_v adjoin_v to_o it_o a_o kitchin-garden_n and_o a_o vineyard_n with_o much_o likelihood_n they_o will_v not_o give_v over_o building_n with_o that_o between_o this_o last_o monastery_n stable_n and_o that_o of_o the_o carmelites_n be_v the_o king_n stable_n near_o which_o there_o be_v a_o pretty_a high_a tower_n which_o be_v all_o build_v of_o earth_n and_o the_o horn_n of_o stag_n and_o a●u's_n they_o say_v that_o schach-tamas_a i._n have_v kill_v two_o thousand_o of_o those_o beast_n at_o one_o hunt_v employ_v their_o horn_n in_o that_o build_n in_o memory_n of_o so_o remarkable_a a_o defeat_n and_o that_o he_o therewith_o make_v that_o tower_n which_o they_o call_v keleminar_n the_o part_n adjacent_a to_o the_o city_n garden_n be_v not_o unsuitable_a to_o the_o sumptuousness_n of_o its_o structure_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o so_o famous_a a_o metropolis_n the_o king_n garden_n which_o they_o call_v tzarbagh_n be_v no_o doubt_n one_o of_o the_o noble_a in_o all_o the_o world_n it_o be_v above_o half_a a_o league_n in_o a_o perfect_a square_n and_o the_o river_n senderut_fw-mi which_o have_v spacious_a walk_n on_o both_o side_n of_o it_o divide_v it_o into_o a_o cross_n so_o as_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o make_v four_o garden_n of_o it_o at_o one_o of_o its_o extremity_n
towards_o the_o south_n there_o be_v a_o little_a mountain_n divide_v into_o several_a alley_n which_o have_v on_o both_o side_n steep_a precipice_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o river_n which_o they_o have_v bring_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n do_v thence_o continual_o fall_v down_o by_o channel_n into_o basin_n which_o be_v cut_v within_o the_o rock_n the_o channel_n be_v about_o three_o foot_n broad_a and_o be_v cut_v upon_o every_o side_n so_o as_o that_o the_o water_n fall_v direct_o down_o and_o with_o a_o great_a noise_n into_o the_o basin_n extreme_o delight_v both_o the_o ear_n and_o the_o eye_n no_o basin_n but_o the_o water_n fall_v into_o it_o and_o upon_o every_o alley_n there_o be_v a_o basin_n of_o white_a marble_n which_o force_v the_o water_n into_o divers_a figure_n all_o the_o water_n about_o the_o garden_n fall_v at_o last_o into_o a_o pond_n which_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o cast_v up_o water_n forty_o foot_n high_a this_o pond_n have_v at_o the_o four_o corner_n of_o it_o so_o many_o large_a pavilion_n whereof_o the_o apartment_n be_v gild_v within_o and_o do_v with_o fueillage_n there_o be_v a_o passage_n from_o one_o to_o another_o by_o walk_n plant_v with_o tzinnar-tree_n whereof_o there_o be_v million_o they_o make_v the_o place_n the_o most_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a of_o any_o in_o the_o world_n the_o fruit-tree_n be_v not_o to_o be_v number_v fruit-tree_n and_o there_o be_v of_o all_o sort_n which_o schach-abas_n who_o begin_v this_o garden_n have_v send_v for_o not_o only_o out_o of_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o also_o out_o of_o turkey_n and_o the_o indies_n here_o you_o have_v all_o sort_n of_o apple_n pear_n almond_n apricock_n peach_n pomegranate_n citron_n orange_n chestnut_n wallnut_n filbeard_n goosberry_n etc_n etc_n beside_o a_o great_a many_o not_o know_v in_o europe_n we_o see_v there_o a_o kind_n of_o grape_n which_o they_o call_v hallague_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n thumb_n which_o have_v no_o stone_n but_o the_o skin_n and_o meat_n firm_a and_o of_o a_o admirable_a taste_n this_o garden_n be_v keep_v by_o ten_o master-gardener_n who_o have_v each_o of_o they_o ten_o man_n to_o work_v under_o they_o and_o there_o be_v this_o further_a convenience_n in_o it_o that_o when_o the_o fruit_n be_v fit_a to_o eat_v they_o permit_v any_o that_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o go_v into_o it_o and_o to_o eat_v what_o they_o please_v of_o the_o fruit_n pay_v four_o kasbeki_n or_o two_o penny_n a_o piece_n but_o they_o be_v forbid_v to_o carry_v any_o away_o the_o city_n have_v on_o all_o side_n very_o large_a suburb_n which_o they_o c●ll_v abath_n whereof_o the_o fair_a and_o most_o considerable_a be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v tzulfa_n wherein_o there_o be_v twelve_o church_n and_o above_o three_o thousand_o house_n tzulfa_n equal_a in_o point_n of_o building_n to_o the_o best_a in_o the_o city_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o quarter_n be_v armenian_n christian_n and_o most_o of_o they_o merchant_n and_o rich_a man_n who_o schach-abas_n bring_v out_o of_o great_a armenia_n and_o plant_v in_o this_o place_n they_o pay_v the_o king_n but_o two_o hundred_o tumain_n by_o way_n of_o tribure_n which_o amount_v to_o about_o a_o thousand_o liver_n which_o sum_n their_o daroga_n who_o in_o our_o time_n be_v call_v chosrou_n sulthan_n and_o the_o calenter_n seferas-beg_a be_v oblige_v to_o bring_v into_o the_o king_n coffer_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n senderut_fw-mi lie_v the_o suburb_n of_o tabrisabath_n tabrisabath_n where_o live_v those_o who_o be_v translate_v thither_o out_o of_o the_o province_n of_o tauristhan_n by_o schach-abas_n upon_o which_o account_n it_o be_v sometime_o call_v abasabath_n the_o suburb_n of_o hasenabath_n be_v the_o ordinary_a habitation_n of_o the_o tzurtzi_n hasenabath_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o georgian_n who_o be_v also_o christian_n and_o most_o of_o they_o merchant_n and_o wealthy_a man_n as_o the_o armenian_n as_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o trade_n they_o drive_v within_o the_o kingdom_n as_o in_o all_o other_o place_n abroad_o they_o delight_v much_o in_o make_v voyage_n especial_o to_o the_o indies_n and_o into_o europe_n in_o so_o much_o that_o most_o of_o the_o merchant_n who_o come_v to_o venice_n holland_n and_o other_o place_n and_o who_o be_v there_o call_v armenian_n be_v of_o this_o nation_n not_o that_o the_o christian_n whether_o armenian_n georgian_n or_o other_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o live_v within_o the_o city_n but_o their_o live_n in_o these_o remote_a quarter_n proceed_v from_o the_o desire_n they_o have_v to_o settle_v themselves_o in_o a_o place_n where_o they_o may_v live_v quiet_o and_o enjoy_v the_o freedom_n of_o their_o conscience_n for_o the_o persian_n do_v not_o only_o suffer_v they_o to_o inhabit_v any_o where_o since_o they_o have_v a_o particular_a quarter_n assign_v they_o within_o the_o city_n of_o ispahan_n behind_o the_o metzit_n mehedi_n in_o a_o place_n which_o they_o call_v nessera_n but_o they_o have_v also_o a_o affection_n for_o they_o as_o well_o upon_o account_n of_o the_o advantage_n they_o make_v by_o trading_n with_o they_o and_o the_o tribute_n they_o pay_v as_o particular_o upon_o the_o score_n of_o their_o vine_n the_o mahumetane_a law_n forbid_v those_o who_o be_v subject_a thereto_o the_o drink_n of_o wine_n and_o consequent_o the_o cultivation_n of_o vineyard_n but_o the_o persian_n who_o be_v so_o give_v to_o wine_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a they_o shall_v forbear_v it_o imagine_v they_o commit_v no_o great_a sin_n in_o the_o drink_n of_o wine_n though_o it_o be_v do_v even_o to_o excess_n provide_v their_o vineyard_n be_v dress_v by_o christian_n the_o armenian_n be_v expert_a enough_o at_o all_o thing_n requisite_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o vine_n but_o they_o understand_v nothing_o of_o the_o make_n or_o preserve_v of_o wine_n they_o be_v no_o lover_n of_o white_a wine_n in_o so_o much_o that_o when_o it_o have_v not_o stand_v long_o enough_o in_o the_o what_fw-mi or_o be_v not_o high_o colour_v enough_o to_o their_o fancy_n they_o put_v into_o it_o a_o little_a brazil-wood_n or_o saffron_n to_o heighten_v its_o colour_n they_o do_v not_o keep_v it_o in_o butt_n or_o tun_n but_o either_o in_o great_a earthen_a pot_n or_o fill_v therewith_o the_o whole_a cellar_n without_o use_v any_o vessel_n at_o all_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o noble_a part_n of_o the_o suburb_n towards_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o city_n kebrabath_n name_v kebrabath_n derive_v its_o name_n from_o a_o certain_a people_n call_v kebber_n that_o be_v to_o say_v infidel_n from_o the_o turkish_a word_n kiaphir_n which_o signify_v a_o renegat_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o i_o may_v affirm_v they_o be_v original_o persian_n since_o they_o have_v nothing_o common_a with_o they_o but_o the_o language_n they_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o other_o persian_n by_o their_o beard_n which_o they_o wear_v very_o big_a as_o also_o by_o their_o habit_n which_o be_v absolute_o different_a from_o that_o of_o the_o other_o they_o wear_v over_o their_o wascoat_n a_o casaque_fw-la or_o coat_n which_o fall_v down_o to_o half_a the_o leg_n and_o be_v open_a only_a at_o the_o neck_n and_o shoulder_n where_o they_o thy_fw-mi it_o together_o with_o ribbon_n their_o woman_n cover_v not_o their_o face_n as_o those_o of_o the_o other_o persian_n do_v and_o they_o be_v see_v in_o the_o street_n and_o elsewhere_o contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o who_o pretend_v to_o live_v civil_o yet_o have_v they_o a_o great_a reputation_n of_o be_v very_o chaste_a i_o make_v it_o my_o business_n to_o inquire_v kebber_n what_o religion_n these_o kebber_n be_v of_o but_o all_o the_o account_n i_o can_v have_v of_o they_o be_v that_o they_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o pagan_n who_o have_v neither_o circumcision_n nor_o baptism_n nor_o priest_n nor_o church_n nor_o any_o book_n of_o devotion_n or_o morality_n among_o they_o some_o author_n affirm_v that_o they_o have_v a_o certain_a veneration_n for_o the_o fire_n as_o the_o ancient_a persian_n have_v but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n they_o believe_v indeed_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o somewhat_o consonant_n to_o what_o the_o ancient_a pagan_n write_v of_o hell_n and_o the_o elysian_a field_n for_o when_o any_o one_o of_o they_o die_v they_o let_v a_o cock_n out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o party_n decease_v and_o follow_v he_o into_o the_o field_n without_o the_o city_n and_o if_o a_o fox_n take_v he_o by_o the_o way_n they_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o his_o soul_n be_v save_v but_o if_o this_o experiment_n take_v not_o they_o use_v another_o which_o in_o their_o opinion_n be_v more_o certain_a and_o infallible_a which_o be_v this_o they_o put_v about_o the_o decease_a person_n his_o best_a
those_o of_o europe_n but_o in_o the_o province_n of_o kilan_n they_o have_v a_o bunch_n of_o fat_a upon_o the_o neck_n as_o those_o of_o the_o indies_n have_v i_o have_v be_v tell_v that_o the_o cow_n will_v not_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v milk_v if_o their_o calf_n be_v not_o bring_v before_o they_o so_o that_o if_o a_o calf_n chance_v to_o die_v for_o they_o never_o kill_v any_o to_o eat_v they_o fill_v the_o skin_n with_o straw_n cast_v a_o little_a salt_n upon_o it_o and_o they_o let_v the_o cow_n lick_v it_o by_o which_o mean_v she_o stand_v quiet_a to_o be_v milk_v the_o persian_n have_v a_o aversion_n for_o swine_n swine_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o armenian_n themselves_o who_o live_v among_o they_o seldom_o breed_v any_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o those_o place_n where_o they_o live_v apart_o as_o in_o the_o suburb_n of_o tzulfa_n where_o they_o have_v some_o few_o they_o conceive_v they_o have_v very_o good_a reason_n to_o have_v a_o aversion_n for_o this_o creature_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o tell_v to_o that_o purpose_n a_o ridiculous_a and_o obscene_a story_n which_o they_o take_v out_o of_o the_o koran_n and_o relate_v that_o one_o day_n the_o apostle_n entreat_v our_o saviour_n to_o tell_v they_o after_o what_o manner_n noah_n live_v in_o the_o ark_n during_o the_o deluge_n but_o our_o saviour_n without_o say_v a_o word_n to_o they_o have_v take_v a_o handful_n of_o dirt_n make_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o man_n with_o it_o cast_v it_o upon_o the_o ground_n and_o say_v to_o it_o rise_v up_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n immediate_o there_o start_v up_o a_o oldman_n all_o white_a who_o our_o saviour_n ask_v who_o be_v thou_o he_o make_v answer_v i_o be_o japhet_n the_o son_n of_o noah_n our_o saviour_n ask_v he_o whether_o he_o be_v so_o white_a when_o he_o die_v whereto_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v not_o but_o that_o he_o become_v so_o just_a that_o moment_n out_o of_o the_o fear_n he_o be_v in_o to_o appear_v before_o god_n as_o believe_v he_o have_v be_v raise_v up_o to_o come_v to_o the_o last_o judgement_n upon_o that_o jesus_n christ_n command_v he_o to_o acquaint_v the_o apostle_n with_o all_o that_o have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o ark._n japhet_n obey_v and_o tell_v they_o among_o other_o thing_n that_o one_o day_n the_o ark_n be_v so_o full_a of_o dirt_n at_o that_o place_n where_o the_o house_n of_o ease_n stand_v that_o noah_n fear_v it_o may_v take_v in_o water_n there_o think_v fit_a to_o consult_v god_n in_o that_o extremity_n the_o divine_a answer_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v send_v a_o elephant_n to_o the_o say_v common_a house_n and_o that_o of_o the_o dung_n of_o that_o creature_n and_o man_n mix_v together_o there_o be_v immediate_o engender_v a_o swine_n which_o so_o turn_v up_o that_o heap_n of_o ordure_n with_o his_o snout_n 〈◊〉_d the_o ark_n go_v very_o even_o this_o nasty_a creature_n have_v fill_v its_o nostril_n with_o filth_n sneeze_v very_o violent_o by_o mean_n of_o which_o sneeze_v there_o come_v out_o a_o rat_n which_o put_v noah_n into_o great_a perplexity_n than_o before_o in_o so_o much_o that_o to_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o these_o trouble_n he_o address_v himself_o once_o more_o to_o god_n and_o ask_v he_o what_o he_o shall_v do_v in_o that_o unhappy_a conjucture_n the_o answer_n be_v that_o god_n command_v he_o to_o strike_v the_o lion_n upon_o the_o head_n with_o a_o wand_n and_o that_o he_o be_v thereby_o put_v into_o a_o fury_n fall_v a-roaring_a so_o loud_a that_o out_o of_o his_o nostril_n there_o come_v out_o a_o cat_n which_o immediate_o pursue_v the_o rat._n the_o persian_a paraphra_v of_o the_o koran_n go_v on_o with_o his_o story_n say_v that_o noah_n know_v he_o be_v to_o continue_v forty_o year_n in_o the_o ark_n separate_v the_o male_n from_o the_o female_n out_o of_o a_o fear_n that_o the_o several_a species_n multiply_v the_o ark_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o contain_v they_o and_o that_o they_o may_v want_v meat_n of_o all_o creature_n only_o the_o dog_n have_v the_o freedom_n allow_v he_o to_o stay_v with_o the_o bitch_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o ark._n one_o day_n the_o cat_n have_v observe_v that_o those_o creature_n have_v the_o liberty_n to_o do_v what_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v deny_v go_v and_o make_v her_o complaint_n to_o noah_n who_o reproach_v they_o with_o what_o they_o have_v do_v the_o dog_n will_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o fact_n but_o word_n be_v so_o often_o bring_v to_o noah_n of_o the_o dog_n transgression_n that_o he_o desire_v god_n to_o make_v know_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o by_o a_o infallible_a proof_n and_o that_o afterward_o the_o dog_n desirous_a to_o line_v the_o bitch_n become_v fasten_v to_o she_o wherewith_o the_o cat_n have_v acquaint_v noah_n they_o be_v take_v in_o the_o fact_n and_o find_v guilty_a of_o have_v lie_v before_o thence_o it_o come_v that_o ever_o since_o that_o time_n dog_n have_v be_v so_o fasten_v in_o the_o act_n of_o generation_n and_o have_v a_o inveterate_a feud_n against_o cat_n they_o have_v several_a sort_n of_o camel_n camel_n those_o which_o have_v two_o bunch_n they_o call_v bughur_n and_o those_o which_o have_v but_o one_o schuttur_fw-la of_o these_o last_o there_o be_v four_o kind_n that_o be_v those_z which_o by_o way_n of_o excellence_n they_o call_v never_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o male_a which_o be_v engender_v of_o a_o dromedary_n or_o camel_n with_o two_o bunch_n and_o a_o female_a that_o have_v but_o one_o which_o be_v call_v maje_n and_o these_o be_v not_o to_o be_v cover_v by_o any_o of_o another_o kind_n these_o be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o esteem_v of_o all_o the_o camel_n in_o so_o much_o that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v sell_v at_o a_o hundred_o crown_n apiece_o they_o carry_v nine_o hundred_o or_o a_o thousand_o weight_n and_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n indefatigable_a when_o they_o be_v hot_a they_o eat_v little_a foam_n at_o the_o mouth_n be_v angry_a and_o bite_v so_o that_o to_o prevent_v their_o do_v any_o injury_n to_o those_o who_o govern_v they_o they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o muzzle_n put_v over_o their_o mouth_n which_o the_o persian_n call_v agrab_n the_o camel_n which_o come_v of_o these_o degenerate_a very_o much_o and_o be_v heavy_a and_o flow_v whence_o the_o turk_n call_v the_o jurda_n kaidem_fw-la and_o they_o be_v not_o worth_a above_o thirty_o or_o forty_o crown_n the_o three_o kind_n be_v that_o which_o they_o call_v lohk_v but_o these_o be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o the_o bughurs_n nor_o do_v they_o foam_v at_o the_o mouth_n as_o the_o ner_z when_o they_o be_v hot_a but_o when_o they_o go_v to_o rut_v they_o put_v out_o under_o the_o throat_n a_o red_a bladder_n which_o they_o draw_v in_o with_o their_o breath_n life_n up_o their_o head_n and_o snort_v often_o these_o be_v worth_a about_o sixty_o crown_n apiece_o they_o be_v not_o near_o so_o strong_a as_o the_o other_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o when_o the_o persian_n will_v speak_v of_o a_o stout_a and_o dare_a man_n they_o say_v he_o be_v a_o never_o and_o when_o they_o will_v express_v a_o poor-spirited_a and_o cowardly_a person_n they_o call_v he_o a_o lohk_n the_o four_o kind_n be_v by_o the_o persian_n call_v schutturi_n baad_v and_o by_o the_o turk_n jeldovesi_n that_o be_v wind-camel_n they_o be_v much_o less_o in_o bulk_n but_o more_o active_a and_o sprightly_a than_o the_o other_o for_o whereas_o the_o ordinary_a camel_n go_v but_o a_o footpace_n these_o troth_n and_o gallop_v as_o well_o as_o horse_n the_o king_n and_o the_o chans_n have_v many_o team_n of_o they_o and_o every_o team_n consist_v in_o seven_o camel_n couple_v together_o they_o use_v they_o at_o magnificent_a ceremony_n either_o to_o meet_v ambassador_n cover_v with_o covering-cloath_n of_o red_a velvet_n or_o packsaddle_n make_v of_o the_o same_o stuff_v embroider_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n with_o silver-bell_n about_o their_o neck_n or_o to_o ride_v post_n nay_o sometime_o in_o the_o war_n in_o which_o they_o be_v thus_o much_o the_o more_o serviceable_a that_o in_o a_o defeat_n they_o contribute_v much_o to_o the_o save_n of_o the_o baggage_n they_o trot_v so_o hard_o that_o the_o boy_n who_o guide_v they_o and_o to_o that_o end_n get_v up_o first_o be_v glad_a to_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o panel_n or_o saddle_n by_o the_o waste_n when_o they_o run_v they_o put_v out_o their_o head_n and_o open_v their_o nostril_n and_o run_v with_o such_o violence_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o stay_v they_o at_o our_o entrance_n into_o scamachie_n and_o ardebil_n we_o see_v a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o galsope_v sometime_o before_o sometime_o behind_o we_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o
what_o they_o wear_v about_o their_o head_n distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o other_o they_o leave_v off_o their_o cap_n in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o oblige_v the_o rest_n to_o follow_v their_o example_n this_o persecution_n last_v till_o schach-ismael_n l._n find_v himself_o force_v by_o the_o turk_n to_o retreat_n into_o the_o province_n of_o kilan_n and_o have_v some_o reason_n to_o fear_n that_o within_o a_o short_a time_n he_o may_v see_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o profess_a enemy_n of_o his_o religion_n resolve_v to_o meet_v they_o and_o to_o put_v all_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n to_o this_o end_n he_o send_v person_n to_o represent_v to_o the_o province_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o danger_n whereto_o the_o state_n their_o liberty_n and_o religion_n be_v expose_v if_o they_o resolve_v not_o to_o make_v what_o opposition_n they_o can_v in_o that_o extremity_n against_o the_o turk_n send_v they_o word_n that_o he_o will_v grant_v those_o who_o shall_v serve_v he_o in_o person_n in_o that_o conjuncture_n of_o affair_n a_o general_a and_o perpetual_a exemption_n for_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n by_o this_o mean_n he_o get_v together_o a_o army_n of_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o fight_a man_n wherewith_o he_o march_v direct_o to_o ardebil_n as_o desirous_a to_o begin_v his_o exploit_n by_o a_o pious_a enterprise_n in_o recover_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o schich-sefi_a out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o turk_n who_o be_v force_v out_o of_o that_o city_n he_o be_v no_o soon_o become_v master_n of_o it_o but_o he_o confirm_v all_o he_o have_v promise_v touch_v the_o exemption_n and_o to_o the_o end_n those_o may_v be_v know_v who_o be_v to_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o he_o order_v the_o make_n of_o these_o red_a cap_n which_o be_v do_v with_o twelve_o folding_n in_o remembrance_n of_o their_o twelve_o iman_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o city_n be_v not_o able_a to_o find_v scarlet_a enough_o for_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o cap_n a_o shoemaker_n of_o ardebil_n will_v needs_o make_v twelve_o of_o they_o of_o maroquin_n or_o goat_n leather_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n which_o schach-ismael_n present_v to_o the_o chief_a commander_n of_o his_o army_n he_o order_v they_o to_o be_v red_a to_o make_v a_o certain_a representation_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o aaly_n who_o the_o persian_n give_v the_o quality_n of_o king_n as_o well_o as_o of_o prophet_n as_o they_o do_v these_o cap_n the_o name_n of_o tatsch_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o crown_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o persian_n be_v so_o far_o from_o take_v it_o ill_o that_o they_o be_v call_v kisilbask_n that_o they_o think_v it_o a_o honour_n do_v they_o though_o in_o effect_n only_o those_o of_o the_o posterity_n of_o aaly_n and_o these_o exempt_v person_n wear_v red_a cap_n the_o former_a have_v they_o cover_v with_o linen_n cloth_n or_o some_o other_o kind_n of_o stuff_n and_o the_o other_o without_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o about_o they_o the_o posterity_n of_o these_o exempt_v person_n do_v still_o enjoy_v these_o privilege_n and_o out_o of_o they_o be_v choose_v the_o guard_n for_o the_o king_n person_n as_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o swisser_n be_v in_o the_o court_n of_o diverse_a prince_n of_o europe_n their_o ordinary_a habit_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o sleeveless_a coat_n of_o cotton_n or_o silk_n of_o several_a colour_n which_o come_v down_o to_o the_o calf_n of_o their_o leg_n those_o of_o cotton_n have_v flower_n print_v upon_o the_o cloth_n and_o be_v quilt_v as_o mattress_n they_o draw_v the_o side_n of_o they_o together_o under_o the_o left_a arm_n and_o gird_v themselves_o with_o a_o scarf_n about_o two_o ell_n in_o length_n call_v tzarkesi_n which_o come_v several_a time_n about_o the_o body_n the_o rich_a sort_n have_v upon_o this_o another_o rich_a scarf_n which_o they_o call_v schal_n make_v of_o a_o very_a fine_a stuff_n bring_v by_o the_o indian_n into_o persia_n for_o their_o silk_n be_v much_o fair_a and_o their_o colour_n more_o lively_a and_o fine_a than_o those_o of_o persia_n their_o stuff_n be_v according_o more_v high_o esteem_v when_o the_o mollas_n or_o priest_n come_v before_o the_o mchere_n they_o take_v off_o that_o rich_a scarf_n to_o express_v their_o humility_n the_o other_o persian_n wear_v in_o it_o a_o poniard_n their_o knife_n their_o handker-chiefs_a and_o their_o money_n and_o those_o who_o profession_n it_o be_v to_o write_v for_o other_o carry_v in_o they_o their_o ink-horn_n a_o penknife_n and_o a_o little_a whetstone_n letter_n and_o all_o that_o the_o muscovite_n be_v wont_a to_o thrust_v into_o their_o boot_n or_o buskin_n which_o serve_v they_o instead_o of_o pocket_n person_n of_o quality_n and_o the_o king_n himself_o wear_v over_o this_o coat_n a_o kind_n of_o rocket_n without_o sleeve_n which_o reach_v but_o to_o the_o waste_n border_v with_o sable_n when_o they_o go_v abroad_o whether_o afoot_n or_o on_o horseback_n they_o cast_v over_o these_o a_o silk_n garment_n of_o diverse_a colour_n or_o wrought_v with_o gold_n flower_n which_o they_o call_v jakub_n cahni_n from_o a_o king_n of_o that_o name_n who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o wear_v they_o in_o persia._n their_o breeches_n be_v of_o cotton_n make_v after_o the_o fashion_n of_o drawer_n according_o they_o wear_v they_o under_o their_o shirt_n and_o they_o reach_v down_o to_o their_o foot_n their_o shirt_n be_v of_o cotton_n cloth_n and_o for_o the_o most_o streaked_a with_o red._n their_o stocking_n be_v of_o woollen_a cloth_n unhandsome_o cut_v out_o without_o any_o shape_n or_o any_o proportion_n to_o the_o leg_n they_o wear_v they_o very_o wide_o and_o common_o they_o be_v make_v of_o green_a cloth_n a_o colour_n which_o be_v abhor_v by_o the_o turk_n and_o this_o be_v indeed_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a difference_n of_o their_o religion_n upon_o this_o account_n that_o mahomet_n have_v wear_v a_o green_a cap_n the_o persian_n the_o more_o to_o dishonour_v that_o colour_n put_v their_o foot_n into_o that_o which_o their_o great_a prophet_n wear_v about_o his_o head_n their_o shoe_n which_o they_o call_v kef_n be_v very_o pick_v at_o the_o toe_n and_o very_o low_o quarter_v so_o as_o that_o they_o put_v they_o off_o and_o on_o with_o as_o much_o ease_n as_o we_o do_v our_o slipper_n which_o convenience_n they_o the_o more_o stand_n in_o need_n of_o in_o regard_n they_o put_v they_o off_o in_o the_o antichamber_n as_o well_o at_o their_o own_o house_n as_o when_o they_o visit_v their_o friend_n either_o upon_o business_n or_o otherwise_o to_o this_o purpose_n i_o remember_v that_o one_o day_n go_v to_o the_o chan_n of_o scamachie_n about_o the_o time_n that_o he_o give_v audience_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n we_o find_v in_o the_o antichamber_n more_o shoe_n than_o the_o rich_a shoemaker_n thereabouts_o have_v in_o his_o shop_n and_o stand_v by_o they_o one_o i_o may_v call_v the_o shooe-keeper_n who_o with_o a_o fork_a stick_n give_v those_o their_o shoe_n who_o go_v out_o the_o woman_n wear_v much_o fine_a stuff_n than_o the_o man_n do_v woman_n and_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n to_o tie_v about_o the_o waste_n but_o their_o drawer_n and_o smock_n be_v make_v after_o the_o same_o fashion_n as_o the_o drawer_n and_o shirt_n of_o man_n their_o stocking_n be_v ordinary_o of_o red_a or_o green_a velvet_n and_o they_o have_v little_a or_o no_o ornament_n about_o the_o head_n but_o suffer_v their_o hair_n to_o hang_v down_o negligent_o in_o several_a tress_n down_o the_o back_n and_o about_o the_o shoulder_n all_o the_o ornament_n they_o have_v about_o their_o head_n consist_v in_o two_o or_o three_o row_n of_o pearl_n which_o they_o do_v not_o wear_v about_o their_o neck_n as_o woman_n do_v elsewhere_o but_o about_o the_o head_n be_v set_v over_o the_o forehead_n and_o fall_v down_o along_o the_o cheek_n to_o be_v fasten_v under_o the_o chin_n so_o as_o that_o their_o face_n seem_v to_o be_v set_v in_o pearl_n which_o may_v give_v a_o little_a light_n to_o that_o expression_n in_o the_o canticle_n 1._o thy_o cheek_n be_v comely_a with_o row_n of_o jewel_n young_a maid_n sometime_o wear_v ring_n with_o precious_a stone_n in_o they_o in_o the_o right_a nostril_n as_o the_o tartarian_a woman_n do_v they_o also_o wear_v of_o they_o on_o their_o finger_n and_o about_o their_o arm_n and_o they_o have_v bracelet_n of_o silver-plate_n but_o the_o mahometan_a law_n allow_v not_o the_o man_n to_o wear_v gold_n ring_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o when_o our_o ambassador_n present_v saru_n taggi_n chancellor_n of_o persia_n with_o a_o very_a fair_a diamond_n ring_n he_o have_v the_o stone_n take_v off_o the_o collet_n and_o put_v into_o silver_n and_o so_o present_v it_o
to_o the_o king_n the_o woman_n do_v not_o uncover_v their_o face_n as_o they_o go_v about_o the_o city_n but_o have_v over_o they_o a_o white_a veil_n which_o reach_v down_o below_o their_o knee_n which_o they_o open_v a_o little_a to_o see_v their_o way_n the_o persian_n make_v a_o emblem_n of_o it_o to_o signify_v that_o many_o time_n in_o a_o handsome_a body_n a_o wicked_a soul_n may_v be_v lodge_v and_o that_o under_o a_o fair_a appearance_n of_o good_a life_n a_o great_a number_n of_o enormous_a vice_n may_v find_v shelter_n as_o that_o veil_n do_v often_o time_n under_o very_o rich_a clothes_n hide_v a_o very_a ugly_a woman_n the_o persian_n be_v very_o neat_a neat_a as_o well_o in_o their_o room_n and_o furniture_n of_o they_o as_o in_o their_o habit_n wherein_o they_o will_v not_o have_v so_o much_o as_o a_o spot_n to_o be_v see_v insomuch_o that_o those_o who_o be_v of_o ability_n to_o do_v it_o change_v they_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v ever_o so_o little_o stain_v and_o other_o who_o be_v not_o much_o before_o hand_n with_o the_o world_n have_v they_o wash_v once_o a_o week_n which_o be_v very_o much_o contrary_n to_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o muscovite_n among_o who_o a_o man_n seldom_o see_v any_o clothes_n but_o what_o be_v full_a of_o nastiness_n and_o shine_v with_o grease_n nay_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o stable_n and_o other_o such_o house_n of_o the_o persian_n be_v keep_v much_o neat_a than_o the_o stove_n and_o lodging_n chamber_n of_o the_o muscovite_n the_o persian_n be_v of_o a_o ready_a wit_n and_o sound_a judgement_n jagenious_a they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o study_n and_o be_v very_o excellent_a in_o poesy_n their_o invention_n be_v tich_z and_o their_o fancy_n subtle_a and_o strong_a they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v any_o way_n vainglorious_a that_o they_o slight_v no_o man_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o be_v complaisant_a and_o of_o a_o take_v conversation_n very_o civil_a and_o oblige_v among_o themselves_o but_o especial_o to_o stranger_n the_o submission_n wherewith_o they_o express_v themselves_o in_o their_o compliment_n exceed_v any_o thing_n they_o do_v in_o that_o kind_n in_o france_n a_o persian_a to_o invite_v his_o friend_n to_o come_v into_o his_o house_n and_o proffer_n he_o his_o service_n deliver_v himself_o in_o these_o term_n let_v i_o entreat_v you_o to_o make_v my_o house_n noble_a by_o your_o presence_n i_o sacrifice_v myself_o to_o your_o command_n i_o lie_v prostrate_a at_o your_o foot_n to_o serve_v you_o i_o wish_v the_o apple_n of_o my_o eye_n may_v help_v to_o pave_v your_o way_n etc_n etc_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n these_o be_v indeed_o but_o compliment_n this_o put_v i_o in_o mind_n of_o a_o persian_a who_o come_v to_o our_o physician_n to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o a_o pain_n he_o have_v in_o his_o side_n tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o can_v cure_v he_o he_o will_v give_v he_o his_o head_n whereupon_o it_o be_v represent_v to_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o much_o trouble_v at_o the_o want_n of_o health_n who_o be_v so_o prodigal_a of_o his_o life_n he_o make_v answer_v that_o he_o mean_v otherwise_o but_o that_o it_o be_v their_o manner_n of_o speak_v the_o persian_n have_v ever_o have_v the_o reputation_n of_o not_o be_v over-carefull_a to_o speak_v the_o truth_n liar_n and_o even_o to_o this_o day_n those_o who_o will_v speak_v it_o at_o all_o time_n must_v pass_v in_o their_o account_n for_o people_n a_o little_a trouble_v with_o simplicity_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o no_o man_n think_v himself_o injure_v when_o they_o say_v to_o he_o drugh_n mikui_fw-la or_o in_o the_o turkish_a language_n galan_n diersen_n that_o be_v thou_o have_v tell_v a_o untruth_n and_o the_o word_n galantsi_n which_o signify_v a_o liar_n be_v account_v a_o drollish_a expression_n though_o herodotus_n say_v it_o be_v a_o vice_n the_o ancient_a persian_n hate_v most_o of_o any_o and_o that_o they_o make_v it_o their_o main_a business_n to_o bring_v up_o their_o young_a man_n to_o ride_v and_o shoot_v well_o and_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n they_o be_v very_o faithful_a in_o observe_v the_o particular_a friendship_n they_o contract_v together_o friendship_n and_o they_o enter_v into_o fraternity_n among_o themselves_o which_o last_o as_o long_o as_o they_o live_v nay_o they_o be_v so_o exact_a in_o the_o improve_n of_o these_o that_o they_o prefer_v they_o before_o all_o obligation_n of_o either_o blood_n or_o birth_n in_o germany_n there_o be_v no_o reckon_n pay_v but_o those_o drunken_a person_n who_o club_v to_o it_o make_v some_o fraternity_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o friendship_n contract_v thereby_o ever_o the_o great_a in_o regard_n there_o can_v real_o be_v any_o between_o such_o as_o be_v incapable_a of_o it_o but_o in_o persia_n it_o be_v far_o otherwise_o it_o be_v their_o custom_n to_o make_v every_o year_n a_o great_a feast_n whereat_o all_o the_o man_n between_o who_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n of_o kindred_n and_o some_o other_o friend_n meet_v together_o and_o if_o at_o that_o assembly_n there_o be_v any_o person_n who_o out_o of_o a_o reciprocal_a and_o particular_a affection_n be_v desirous_a to_o enter_v into_o a_o more_o close_a and_o constant_a friendship_n they_o address_v themselves_o to_o some_o one_o of_o the_o company_n who_o they_o take_v by_o the_o border_n of_o his_o garment_n and_o have_v tell_v he_o that_o they_o make_v choice_n of_o he_o for_o their_o babba_n father_n or_o godfather_n which_o the_o other_o can_v deny_v they_o go_v all_o three_o together_o to_o their_o calif_n there_o be_v no_o family_n but_o have_v its_o own_o kiss_v his_o hand_n and_o crave_v his_o benediction_n to_o receive_v which_o they_o lie_v down_o upon_o their_o belly_n first_o the_o godfather_n and_o afterward_o the_o brethren_n at_o the_o calif_n foot_n who_o give_v each_o of_o they_o three_o stroke_n with_o a_o wand_n upon_o the_o back_n pronounce_v at_o the_o first_o stroke_n the_o word_n alla_fw-mi at_o the_o second_o that_o of_o mahomet_n and_o at_o the_o three_o that_o of_o haly._n that_o do_v they_o kiss_v the_o wand_n and_o with_o this_o ceremony_n the_o fraternity_n be_v establish_v and_o this_o kind_n of_o alliance_n be_v so_o sacred_a according_a to_o their_o opinion_n of_o it_o that_o they_o affirm_v there_o be_v no_o other_o sin_n but_o may_v be_v pardon_v that_o sacrilege_n and_o idolatry_n be_v not_o irremissible_a and_o that_o a_o man_n may_v hope_v for_o pardon_n if_o he_o have_v drink_v wine_n nay_o in_o case_n he_o have_v abuse_v a_o abdalla_n but_o that_o the_o privilege_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o fraternity_n can_v be_v violate_v and_o the_o offence_n not_o be_v punish_v and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o two_o of_o these_o brethren_n fall_v out_o they_o be_v to_o be_v reconcile_v at_o the_o next_o assembly_n which_o be_v do_v thus_o he_o who_o have_v be_v injure_v come_v to_o his_o door_n who_o do_v he_o the_o injury_n bow_v down_o his_o head_n and_o with_o his_o arm_n careless_o hang_v down_o continue_v in_o that_o posture_n till_o the_o other_o have_v entreat_v he_o thrice_o to_o come_v into_o his_o house_n and_o thence_o they_o go_v together_o to_o the_o assembly_n where_o the_o reconciliation_n be_v perfect_v the_o persian_n be_v of_o a_o good_a nature_n and_o very_o sensible_a of_o any_o kindness_n do_v they_o but_o where_o they_o hate_v they_o be_v irreconcilable_a they_o be_v courageous_a and_o good_a soldier_n go_v cheerful_o upon_o any_o design_n or_o engagement_n though_o never_o so_o dangerous_a they_o be_v also_o modest_a and_o very_o reserve_v whence_o it_o come_v they_o never_o make_v water_n stand_v but_o squat_v down_o as_o woman_n do_v and_o when_o they_o have_v do_v wash_v themselves_o it_o be_v upon_o this_o account_n that_o at_o wedding_n and_o other_o great_a assembly_n they_o have_v in_o some_o by-place_n several_a earthen_a pot_n full_a of_o water_n if_o they_o be_v near_o a_o brook_n or_o river_n they_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o make_v water_n in_o it_o whence_o the_o turk_n by_o derision_n call_v they_o cher_fw-fr scahei_n that_o be_v the_o king_n be_v or_o aly_n ass_n in_o regard_n ass_n never_o go_v through_o water_n but_o they_o piss_v on_o the_o contrary_a the_o persian_n call_v the_o turk_n seksumi_n because_o they_o piss_v like_o dog_n against_o a_o wall_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o person_n of_o quality_n in_o turkey_n observe_v in_o this_o particular_a the_o custom_n of_o the_o persian_n and_o both_o nation_n take_v a_o great_a care_n when_o they_o either_o make_v water_n or_o ease_v nature_n otherwise_o not_o to_o turn_v their_o face_n or_o their_o back_n towards_o the_o south_n in_o regard_n that_o when_o they_o say_v their_o prayer_n they_o look_v that_o way_n but_o it_o be_v also_o true_a 〈…〉_z that_o this_o
without_o a_o lantern_n those_o who_o find_v themselves_o well_o enough_o to_o go_v give_v the_o guard_n somewhat_o to_o drink_v and_o be_v bring_v home_o to_o their_o house_n i_o shall_v here_o take_v occasion_n to_o say_v something_o of_o the_o excellent_a order_n observe_v in_o all_o city_n of_o persia_n night_n for_o the_o guard_n at_o ardebil_n there_o be_v forty_o man_n who_o incessant_o walk_v about_o the_o street_n to_o prevent_v mischief_n and_o robbery_n with_o such_o vigilance_n and_o exactness_n that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o indemnify_v those_o that_o be_v rob_v whence_o it_o come_v that_o at_o ispahan_n we_o come_v many_o time_n after_o midnight_n from_o the_o monastery_n of_o the_o augustine_n which_o be_v above_o half_a a_o league_n from_o our_o quarter_n yet_o never_o meet_v with_o any_o mischief_n by_o the_o way_n nay_o if_o at_o any_o time_n as_o it_o may_v well_o happen_v in_o that_o great_a city_n we_o chance_v to_o lose_v our_o way_n the_o guard_n will_v bring_v we_o with_o torch_n home_o to_o our_o very_a door_n it_o be_v report_v of_o schach-abas_n that_o desirous_a one_o day_n to_o make_v trial_n of_o the_o vigilance_n of_o those_o people_n suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v surprise_v by_o they_o and_o have_v be_v carry_v to_o prison_n have_v he_o not_o be_v know_v by_o one_o of_o the_o company_n who_o discover_v he_o to_o the_o rest_n they_o all_o cast_v themselves_o at_o his_o foot_n to_o beg_v his_o pardon_n but_o he_o express_v himself_o well_o satisfy_v with_o their_o care_n and_o tell_v they_o they_o have_v do_v but_o their_o duty_n that_o he_o be_v king_n in_o the_o day_n time_n but_o that_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n in_o the_o night_n depend_v on_o they_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o after_o the_o marriage_n the_o bride_n be_v oblige_v to_o live_v at_o her_o husband_n father_n house_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o she_o to_o appear_v before_o he_o with_o her_o face_n uncover_v much_o more_o to_o speak_v to_o he_o till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o father-in-law_n have_v hire_v she_o to_o do_v it_o and_o give_v she_o a_o new_a garment_n or_o a_o piece_n of_o stuff_n to_o make_v one_o to_o oblige_v she_o thereto_o but_o after_o all_o this_o she_o must_v not_o uncover_v her_o face_n in_o his_o presence_n nor_o yet_o her_o mouth_n when_o she_o eat_v for_o she_o have_v a_o piece_n of_o cloth_n which_o they_o call_v jaschmahn_n tie_v to_o her_o ear_n so_o as_o that_o it_o hang_v over_o her_o mouth_n to_o hinder_v she_o from_o be_v see_v eat_v the_o persian_n keep_v their_o wife_n more_o in_o restraint_n than_o the_o italian_n do_v and_o suffer_v they_o not_o to_o go_v to_o church_n or_o to_o any_o great_a feast_n unless_o their_o husband_n go_v along_o with_o they_o if_o a_o woman_n permit_v her_o face_n to_o be_v see_v all_o the_o apology_n she_o can_v make_v for_o herself_o shall_v not_o clear_v she_o from_o the_o suspicion_n conceive_v of_o her_o dishonesty_n even_o though_o she_o grant_v that_o favour_n to_o one_o of_o her_o husband_n be_v near_a relation_n this_o reservedness_n they_o also_o observe_v in_o their_o hoase_n where_o they_o be_v keep_v up_o as_o close_a prisoner_n when_o any_o business_n oblige_v they_o to_o go_v abroad_o it_o it_o be_v a_o foot_n they_o cover_v themselves_o with_o a_o white_a veil_n like_o a_o winding-sheet_n which_o reach_v down_o to_o half_a the_o leg_n and_o if_o it_o be_v on_o horseback_n they_o be_v dispose_v into_o a_o kind_n of_o chest_n or_o at_o least_o muffle_v up_o their_o face_n so_o as_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o see_v they_o the_o ceremony_n we_o mention_v before_o be_v only_o for_o ordinary_a marriage_n time_n but_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v two_o other_o kind_n of_o matrimony_n among_o the_o persian_n which_o be_v celebrate_v quite_o after_o another_o manner_n for_o those_o who_o be_v oblige_v to_o sojourn_v at_o other_o place_n beside_o those_o where_o their_o ordinary_a habitation_n be_v yet_o be_v unwilling_a to_o take_v up_o their_o quarter_n in_o public_a place_n take_v wife_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n allow_v they_o a_o certain_a salary_n either_o for_o a_o month_n or_o such_o term_n as_o they_o agree_v upon_o they_o call_v this_o kind_n of_o marriage_n mitt●he_n and_o to_o dissolve_v it_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o bill_n of_o divorce_n but_o the_o time_n of_o the_o contract_n be_v expire_v it_o be_v dissolve_v of_o itself_o unless_o both_o party_n be_v mutual_o content_a to_o prolong_v it_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o marry_v be_v when_o a_o man_n make_v use_v of_o a_o slave_n that_o he_o have_v buy_v and_o these_o slave_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n christian_a maid_n of_o georgia_n who_o the_o tartar_n of_o dagesthan_n steal_v to_o be_v afterward_o sell_v in_o persia._n the_o child_n which_o they_o bear_v as_o also_o those_o bear_v in_o the_o marriage_n call_v mitt●he_v share_v in_o the_o father_n estate_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o who_o have_v no_o other_o advantage_n of_o they_o therein_o than_o what_o be_v grant_v the_o mother_n by_o her_o contract_n of_o marriage_n but_o they_o be_v all_o account_v lawful_o beget_v inasmuch_o as_o after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_n they_o look_v upon_o the_o father_n as_o the_o principle_n of_o generation_n and_o say_v the_o mother_n do_v only_a foment_n and_o feed_v the_o child_n when_o it_o be_v once_o conceive_v and_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n it_o be_v that_o they_o affirm_v that_o the_o tree_n which_o bare_a fruit_n be_v the_o male_n and_o that_o those_o which_o do_v not_o be_v the_o female_n when_o the_o woman_n be_v in_o labour_n persian_n and_o that_o they_o find_v some_o difficulty_n in_o the_o delivery_n the_o kindred_n and_o nighbour_n run_v to_o the_o school_n and_o make_v a_o present_a to_o the_o molla_n to_o oblige_v he_o to_o give_v his_o scholar_n leave_v to_o play_v or_o at_o least_o to_o pardon_v some_o one_o of_o they_o that_o have_v deserve_v to_o be_v severe_o punish_v imagine_v that_o by_o the_o liberty_n they_o procure_v for_o those_o scholar_n the_o woman_n in_o labour_n be_v ease_v and_o will_v be_v the_o soon_o deliver_v of_o her_o burden_n it_o be_v also_o out_o of_o the_o same_o persuasion_n that_o in_o such_o emergency_n they_o let_v go_v their_o bird_n and_o many_o time_n purposely_o buy_v some_o that_o they_o may_v give_v they_o their_o liberty_n upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n they_o do_v the_o like_a for_o person_n in_o the_o agony_n of_o death_n who_o seem_v unwilling_a to_o die_v the_o muscovite_n let_v go_v bird_n when_o they_o go_v to_o confession_n believe_v that_o as_o they_o permit_v the_o bird_n to_o fly_v away_o so_o will_v god_n remove_v their_o sin_n far_o from_o they_o the_o man_n take_v a_o absolute_a liberty_n to_o see_v the_o woman_n when_o they_o please_v jealous_a but_o they_o allow_v not_o their_o wife_n the_o freedom_n of_o see_v so_o much_o as_o one_o man_n so_o far_o be_v they_o from_o permit_v they_o to_o see_v any_o in_o private_a so_o excessive_a be_v their_o jealousy_n the_o offence_n woman_n commit_v contrary_a to_o their_o faith_n plight_v to_o their_o husband_n be_v unpardonable_a nor_o indeed_o can_v they_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o which_o they_o will_v punish_v with_o great_a severity_n nay_o indeed_o cruelty_n we_o be_v tell_v a_o example_n of_o it_o that_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o province_n of_o lenkeran_n in_o the_o time_n of_o schach-abas_n who_o come_v to_o understand_v that_o one_o of_o his_o menial_a servant_n who_o be_v call_v jacupzanbeg_n kurtzi_n tirkenan_n that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o carry_v the_o king_n bow_n and_o arrow_n have_v somewhat_o a_o light_a wife_n send_v he_o notice_n of_o it_o with_o this_o message_n that_o if_o he_o expect_v to_o continue_v at_o court_n and_o to_o keep_v in_o his_o employment_n it_o be_v expect_v he_o shall_v cleanse_v his_o house_n this_o message_n and_o the_o affliction_n he_o conceive_v at_o the_o baseness_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o reflection_n that_o it_o be_v know_v all_o about_o the_o court_n punish_v as_o also_o that_o of_o the_o hazard_n he_o be_v in_o to_o lose_v his_o place_n put_v he_o into_o such_o a_o fury_n that_o go_v immediate_o to_o his_o house_n he_o cut_v in_o piece_n not_o only_o his_o wife_n but_o also_o her_o two_o son_n four_o daughter_n and_o five_o chambermaid_n and_o so_o cleanse_v his_o house_n by_o the_o blood_n of_o twelve_o person_n most_o of_o they_o innocent_a that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o his_o employment_n the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n allow_v they_o to_o kill_v the_o adulterer_n with_o the_o woman_n if_o they_o be_v take_v in_o the_o fact_n these_o accident_n be_v not_o very_o extraordinary_a among_o they_o and_o
his_o stomach_n maintain_v his_o proceedure_n by_o this_o general_a maxim_n that_o a_o disease_n be_v to_o be_v cure_a by_o what_o be_v contrary_a thereto_o when_o woman_n or_o child_n be_v trouble_v with_o any_o disease_n or_o indisposition_n they_o do_v not_o send_v for_o a_o physician_n but_o for_o the_o midwife_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o midwife_n have_v some_o skill_n in_o medicine_n the_o book_n which_o treat_v thereof_o have_v this_o extraordinary_a that_o the_o remedy_n they_o prescribe_v be_v as_o fit_v for_o horse_n as_o men._n our_o physician_n who_o have_v join_v to_o galen_n method_n certain_a maxim_n of_o paracelsus_n and_o use_v chemical_a remedy_n with_o very_a good_a success_n grow_v so_o famous_a in_o persia_n that_o the_o king_n himself_o proffer_v he_o very_o considerable_a allowance_n to_o engage_v he_o to_o continue_v in_o that_o court_n nay_o he_o grow_v into_o such_o repute_n after_o he_o have_v recover_v some_o person_n who_o have_v be_v give_v over_o by_o other_o that_o the_o people_n begin_v to_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o extraordinary_a man_n insomuch_o that_o they_o bring_v to_o he_o some_o that_o be_v lame_a and_o blind_a from_o the_o birth_n to_o recover_v their_o limb_n and_o sight_n who_o never_o have_v have_v they_o it_o be_v not_o of_o late_a that_o the_o persian_n have_v apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o study_n of_o astronomy_n astronomy_n heretofore_o they_o who_o make_v profession_n thereof_o be_v call_v magi_n and_o now_o they_o call_v they_o minatzim_n and_o they_o do_v not_o busy_v themselves_o so_o much_o in_o observe_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o star_n and_o the_o pure_a contemplation_n of_o that_o science_n as_o in_o prognosticate_a the_o effect_n which_o their_o influence_n may_v produce_v and_o to_o foretell_v those_o thing_n the_o contingency_n whereof_o they_o imagine_v to_o themselves_o may_v be_v read_v in_o the_o course_n of_o the_o heaven_n so_o that_o it_o be_v rather_o judiciary_n astrology_n than_o astronomy_n that_o they_o now_o study_v in_o regard_n the_o one_o will_v bring_v they_o no_o advantage_n at_o all_o whereas_o the_o other_o be_v the_o more_o beneficial_a to_o they_o in_o this_o respect_n that_o most_o of_o the_o persian_n have_v this_o superstition_n that_o they_o never_o undertake_v any_o thing_n of_o consequence_n but_o they_o first_o consult_v the_o minatzi●_n to_o that_o end_n the_o king_n and_o great_a lord_n have_v always_o one_o of_o these_o about_o they_o who_o perpetual_o observe_v the_o heaven_n and_o foretells_a whether_o the_o time_n be_v fortunate_a or_o unfortunate_a for_o the_o business_n they_o will_v undertake_v and_o out_o of_o that_o reflection_n it_o be_v that_o they_o say_v themselves_o that_o astrology_n who_o be_v dependent_a on_o astronomy_n be_v a_o rich_a daughter_n but_o come_v from_o so_o poor_a a_o mother_n that_o she_o be_v force_v to_o preserve_v her_o life_n from_o who_o she_o receive_v she_o own_o these_o astrologer_n be_v never_o without_o their_o astrolabe_n which_o they_o carry_v in_o their_o bosom_n that_o they_o may_v erect_v a_o scheme_n at_o any_o time_n but_o their_o skill_n be_v not_o great_a about_o nativity_n especial_o those_o of_o person_n of_o mean_a condition_n which_o proceed_v hence_o that_o have_v no_o clock_n they_o can_v get_v the_o precise_a hour_n much_o less_o the_o minute_n of_o the_o birth_n which_o great_a person_n have_v exact_o observe_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o astrolabe_n for_o the_o teach_n of_o astronomy_n they_o have_v neither_o sphere_n nor_o globe_n insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v not_o a_o little_a astonish_v to_o see_v in_o my_o hand_n a_o thing_n which_o be_v so_o common_a in_o europe_n i_o ask_v they_o whether_o they_o have_v ever_o see_v any_o such_o before_o they_o tell_v i_o they_o have_v not_o but_o say_v that_o there_o be_v heretofore_o in_o persia_n a_o very_a fair_a globe_n which_o they_o call_v felek_n but_o that_o it_o be_v lose_v during_o the_o war_n between_o they_o and_o the_o turk_n they_o haply_o mean_v that_o which_o sapor_n king_n of_o persia_n have_v cause_v to_o be_v make_v of_o glass_n so_o large_a that_o he_o can_v sit_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o it_o and_o observe_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o star_n and_o must_v no_o doubt_n be_v like_o that_o of_o archimedes_n whereof_o claudian_n speak_v in_o the_o epigram_n which_o begin_v thus_o jupiter_n in_o parvo_fw-la cum_fw-la cernerct_v aethera_fw-la vitro_fw-la antiquity_n may_v haply_o admire_v these_o work_n but_o what_o miracle_n will_v it_o be_v think_v if_o they_o see_v the_o globe_n which_o his_o highness_n the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n have_v order_v to_o be_v make_v in_o his_o city_n of_o gottorp_n it_o be_v a_o double_a globe_n make_v of_o copper_n ten_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a diameter_n so_o that_o within_o it_o ten_o person_n may_v sit_v at_o a_o table_n which_o with_o the_o seat_n about_o it_o hang_v at_o one_o of_o its_o pole_n there_o a_o man_n may_v see_v by_o mean_n of_o a_o horizontal_n circle_n within_o the_o globe_n how_o the_o star_n and_o the_o sun_n itself_o come_v out_o of_o its_o centre_n move_v of_o itself_o through_o its_o ecliptic_a degree_n and_o rise_v and_o set_v regular_o the_o motion_n of_o this_o globe_n exact_o follow_v that_o of_o the_o heaven_n and_o derive_v that_o motion_n from_o certain_a wheel_n drive_v by_o the_o water_n which_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o a_o mountain_n hard_a by_o and_o let_v in_o as_o it_o require_v more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o swiftness_n of_o the_o sphere_n the_o persian_n regulate_v their_o year_n according_a to_o the_o moon_n persia._n as_o well_o as_o the_o sun_n so_o as_o that_o they_o have_v both_o solar_a and_o lunar_a year_n to_o wit_n the_o latter_a for_o their_o festival_n and_o religious_a ceremony_n which_o be_v appoint_v on_o certain_a day_n of_o the_o month_n and_o these_o month_n beginning_n and_o end_v with_o the_o moon_n make_v their_o year_n short_a than_o we_o by_o twelve_o day_n their_o solar_a year_n be_v of_o 365._o day_n and_o be_v so_o account_v even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a as_o q._n curtius_n express_o observe_v in_o the_o 7._o chap._n of_o the_o 3._o book_n of_o his_o history_n where_o he_o say_v speak_v of_o darius_n retinue_n that_o after_o the_o magi_n follow_v three_o hundred_o sixty_o five_o young_a man_n complete_n the_o number_n of_o the_o day_n of_o their_o year_n which_o consist_v of_o so_o many_o day_n that_o be_v to_o say_v twelve_o month_n of_o thirty_o day_n a_o piece_n and_o five_o day_n over_o and_o above_o it_o begin_v at_o that_o very_a minute_n that_o the_o sun_n enter_v into_o aries_n make_v the_o equinox_n and_o bring_v in_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o spring_n that_o day_n they_o call_v naurus_n or_o neurus_fw-la that_o be_v the_o new_a day_n they_o count_v the_o year_n of_o their_o age_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n so_o that_o to_o express_v how_o old_a they_o be_v they_o say_v they_o have_v live_v so_o many_o narus_n that_o be_v so_o many_o year_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a function_n of_o the_o minatzim_n to_o observe_v by_o the_o astrolabe_n the_o happy_a minute_n in_o which_o the_o sun_n come_v to_o the_o aequator_fw-la and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o declare_v it_o be_v they_o all_o begin_v to_o rejoice_v their_o epoch_n be_v the_o hegira_n or_o flight_n of_o mahomet_n which_o fall_v on_o the_o 10._o of_o july_n in_o the_o 622._o year_n of_o our_o saviour_n the_o persian_n have_v heretofore_o their_o almanac_n or_o takhuim_n which_o be_v particular_a to_o they_o and_o every_o day_n of_o the_o month_n have_v its_o name_n from_o some_o of_o their_o king_n or_o hero_n as_o oromasda_n behemer_n adarpahascht_v scharias_fw-la etc_n etc_n as_o we_o find_v it_o in_o scaliger_n in_o his_o incomparable_a treatise_n de_fw-fr emendatione_fw-la temporum_fw-la and_o in_o the_o ephemerides_n of_o origanus_n but_o they_o be_v not_o use_v now_o no_o more_o than_o the_o epoch_n of_o jesdetzird_n or_o as_o scaliger_n call_v he_o jesdegird_v who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o schaherjar_n and_o grand_a son_n of_o chosroes_n who_o be_v kill_v by_o otman_n the_o son_n of_o ophan_v a_o saracen_n on_o the_o 16._o of_o june_n in_o the_o 632._o they_o have_v no_o other_o till_o the_o year_n 1079._o at_o which_o time_n albu_n arsalan_n king_n of_o chorasan_n mesopotamia_n and_o persia_n a_o saracen_n have_v bring_v together_o eight_o astronomer_n very_o learned_a man_n reform_v the_o year_n of_o jesdegird_v and_o constitute_v another_o epoch_n which_o they_o begin_v on_o the_o 14._o day_n of_o the_o year_n and_o which_o be_v call_v tzelalee_n or_o sulthance_o or_o in_o the_o arabian_a tarich_n altzelalit_fw-la that_o be_v the_o era_n or_o epoch_n of_o augustus_n from_o the_o word_n tzelaf_fw-mi which_o signify_v majesty_n or_o highness_n
now_o they_o have_v the_o arabian_a calendar_n and_o the_o name_n of_o their_o twelve_o month_n be_v m●harem_n sefar_n rebbi_n ewel_n rebbi_n achir_n tzemadi_n ewel_o tzemadi_n achir_n retzeb_n scabahn_n schawal_n dsilkade_n and_o dsilhatse_n it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o persian_n have_v a_o way_n of_o account_v by_o four_o year_n much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o greek_n account_v by_o their_o olympiad_n and_o the_o roman_n by_o lustra_fw-la which_o consist_v of_o five_o year_n and_o then_o they_o give_v the_o first_o year_n of_o their_o account_n the_o name_n of_o the_o first_o month_n of_o the_o year_n to_o the_o four_o ensue_a year_n that_o of_o the_o second_o month_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n so_o that_o to_o know_v that_o they_o speak_v of_o a_o month_n and_o not_o of_o year_n they_o add_v to_o the_o name_n of_o the_o month_n the_o word_n mah_n which_o signify_v a_o month_n abraham_n ecchelensis_fw-la give_v the_o etymology_n of_o it_o as_o he_o do_v also_o that_o of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n in_o his_o history_n of_o arabia_n pag._n 204._o etc_n etc_n they_o begin_v the_o week_n with_o saturday_n that_o the_o seven_o day_n which_o be_v the_o day_n of_o rest_n may_v fall_v upon_o friday_n which_o to_o they_o be_v as_o the_o sunday_n be_v to_o christian_n and_o saturday_n to_o the_o jew_n the_o name_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v these_o to_o wit_n saturday_n scembe_n sunday_n jekschembe_n monday_n duschembe_n tuesday_n seschembe_n wednesday_n tschaschembe_n thursday_n denschembe_n and_o friday_n adine_n or_o tzumeh_n that_o be_v the_o day_n of_o assembly_n in_o regard_n that_o on_o that_o day_n they_o meet_v at_o their_o assembly_n to_o do_v their_o devotion_n they_o account_v tscharchembe_v the_o most_o unfortunate_a day_n of_o all_o the_o week_n they_o be_v extreme_o addict_v to_o astrology_n and_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o chaldaean_n of_o who_o doubtless_o they_o learn_v that_o science_n they_o be_v so_o superstitious_a that_o they_o do_v not_o only_o credit_v all_o the_o astrologer_n tell_v they_o but_o also_o person_n of_o quality_n do_v no_o business_n of_o any_o consequence_n undertake_v no_o journey_n nay_o will_v be_v loath_a to_o put_v on_o a_o new_a garment_n get_v on_o horseback_n to_o ride_v abroad_o or_o bathe_v themselves_o but_o they_o first_o consult_v the_o minatzim_n who_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o credit_v by_o they_o in_o that_o many_o time_n they_o heighten_v the_o vanity_n of_o their_o art_n by_o a_o profession_n no_o less_o deceitful_a than_o the_o other_o which_o be_v medicine_n this_o persuasion_n of_o they_o be_v ground_v on_o the_o opinion_n they_o have_v as_o well_o as_o the_o arabian_n that_o the_o star_n be_v govern_v by_o intelligence_n who_o have_v a_o absolute_a power_n over_o sublunary_a thing_n so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o make_v they_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o prediction_n of_o the_o astrologer_n these_o be_v either_o mountebank_n or_o magician_n who_o by_o their_o equivocal_a expression_n circumvent_v those_o who_o consult_v they_o purposely_o to_o disturb_v their_o brain_n and_o to_o put_v trick_n upon_o they_o as_o stephen_n alexander_n do_v upon_o heraclius_n when_o he_o foretold_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v perish_v in_o the_o water_n oblige_v he_o thereby_o to_o fill_v up_o all_o the_o lake_n and_o pond_n all_o over_o the_o empire_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v also_o deceive_v john_n menard_n a_o physician_n of_o ferrara_n who_o be_v tell_v he_o shall_v perish_v in_o a_o ditch_n he_o avoid_v they_o all_o but_o that_o of_o a_o young_a woman_n who_o he_o marry_v in_o his_o old_a age_n and_o who_o visible_o shorten_v his_o day_n they_o attribute_v to_o every_o hour_n in_o the_o day_n one_o of_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o zodiac_n to_o wit_n to_o the_o first_o aries_n to_o the_o second_o taurus_z and_o so_o forward_o and_o they_o believe_v there_o be_v in_o every_o month_n some_o unfortunate_a day_n especial_o the_o 3._o the_o 5._o and_o the_o 23._o and_o 25._o of_o every_o moon_n abraham_n ecchelensis_fw-la who_o we_o cite_v before_o relate_v to_o this_o purpose_n two_o remarkable_a story_n take_v out_o of_o the_o 9_o book_n of_o the_o chronicle_n of_o gregorius_n barhebra_n where_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o 198._o year_n of_o the_o hegira_n there_o live_v a_o man_n who_o among_o other_o thing_n have_v a_o ring_n which_o make_v he_o that_o have_v it_o on_o his_o finger_n laugh_v as_o long_o as_o it_o be_v on_o he_o himself_o be_v the_o only_a man_n who_o can_v use_v it_o as_o another_o ring_n and_o he_o have_v also_o a_o pen_n wherewith_o no_o body_n can_v write_v and_o which_o no_o body_n be_v able_a to_o guide_v with_o his_o hand_n but_o he_o himself_o whence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o calif_n alamun_n who_o live_v in_o that_o time_n will_v needs_o have_v his_o nativity_n calculate_v by_o the_o famous_a astrologer_n albumazar_n who_o find_v that_o his_o ascendent_n be_v in_o taurus_n between_o who_o and_o jupiter_n cauda_fw-la draconis_fw-la and_o venus_n there_o be_v a_o benevolent_a aspect_n and_o that_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n be_v in_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o the_o ascendent_n the_o other_o story_n be_v of_o a_o physician_n name_v tabet_n harensis_fw-la who_o feel_v a_o man_n pulse_n tell_v he_o he_o have_v eat_v veal_n and_o take_v of_o a_o broth_n whereof_o the_o milk_n be_v turn_v in_o the_o boil_a yet_o have_v not_o any_o reason_n to_o give_v for_o what_o he_o say_v save_v that_o the_o physician_n know_v it_o by_o some_o particular_a instinct_n and_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v that_o gift_n from_o secret_a influence_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o prejudice_n they_o have_v for_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o star_n they_o attribute_v much_o to_o chance_n and_o endeavour_v to_o discover_v the_o secret_n of_o thing_n by_o those_o mean_n especial_o such_o as_o be_v not_o yet_o come_v to_o pass_v the_o knowledge_n whereof_o be_v not_o so_o easy_a it_o be_v true_a they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n woman_n who_o address_v themselves_o to_o these_o people_n who_o have_v their_o shop_n or_o stall_n in_o the_o maidan_n near_o the_o dowlet_n chane_n and_o foretell_v thing_n by_o lot_n two_o manner_n of_o way_n some_o of_o they_o who_o they_o call_v remal_a have_v seven_o or_o eight_o die_n string_v together_o upon_o two_o little_a piece_n of_o wire_n and_o they_o predict_v according_a to_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o dice_n the_o other_o who_o they_o call_v falkir_n do_v their_o work_n with_o much_o more_o ceremony_n for_o they_o have_v before_o they_o upon_o a_o table_n thirty_o or_o forty_o little_a piece_n of_o board_n about_o a_o inch_n square_a very_a thinn_n and_o very_o smooth_a which_o be_v mark_v with_o certain_a character_n on_o that_o side_n which_o lie_v downward_o upon_o one_o of_o these_o little_a piece_n of_o board_n he_o who_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o be_v to_o befall_v he_o be_v to_o lay_v down_o his_o money_n which_o the_o falkir_n immediate_o put_v up_o and_o no_o doubt_n this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v most_o certain_a in_o the_o whole_a mystery_n that_o do_v he_o turn_v over_o a_o book_n that_o lie_v before_o he_o about_o three_o finger_n thick_a the_o leaf_n whereof_o be_v paint_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o figure_n as_o angel_n devil_n satyr_n dragon_n and_o other_o monster_n and_o he_o open_v the_o book_n several_a time_n till_o he_o find_v one_o that_o have_v some_o rapport_n to_o the_o character_n upon_o the_o little_a board_n neither_o be_v that_o do_v without_o mutter_v between_o his_o tooth_n certain_a inarticulate_a and_o not_o intelligible_a word_n and_o this_o be_v the_o most_o infallible_a prediction_n they_o have_v among_o they_o the_o political_a government_n of_o persia_n persia._n differ_v not_o much_o from_o that_o of_o the_o muscovite_n both_o be_v monarchical_a and_o so_o despotic_a that_o the_o prince_n govern_v with_o a_o absolute_a power_n make_v his_o will_n a_o law_n and_o without_o any_o account_n to_o be_v give_v of_o his_o so_o do_v dispose_v of_o the_o life_n and_o estate_n of_o his_o subject_n who_o be_v so_o far_o his_o slave_n that_o they_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o murmur_v at_o the_o violence_n wherewith_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v put_v to_o death_n without_o any_o kind_n of_o proceed_n against_o they_o they_o call_v their_o king_n schach_n paschach_n and_o padischach_n word_n which_o have_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o the_o same_o signification_n to_o wit_n that_o of_o king_n or_o lord_n yet_o do_v not_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n when_o he_o write_v to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n give_v he_o the_o quality_n of_o schach_n but_o that_o of_o schich_n ogli_n that_o be_v to_o say_v ecclesiastic_a or_o son_n or_o kinsman_n of_o the_o
but_o consist_v of_o choice_a man_n and_o he_o follow_v he_o in_o person_n with_o the_o whole_a army_n he_o himself_o get_v into_o the_o city_n and_o send_v kartzschugai-chan_n to_o meet_v the_o turk_n who_o he_o weary_v out_o with_o perpetual_a skirmish_n for_o six_o month_n together_o at_o last_o he_o give_v he_o battle_n disorder_a and_o defeat_v he_o force_v he_o to_o fly_v as_o far_o as_o netze_v upon_o the_o first_o news_n of_o the_o victory_n schach-abas_n leave_v the_o city_n to_o go_v and_o meet_v kartzschugai-chan_n and_o be_v come_v near_o he_o alight_v and_o say_v to_o he_o my_o dear_a aga_n i_o have_v by_o thy_o mean_n and_o conduct_n obtain_v so_o noble_a a_o victory_n that_o i_o will_v not_o have_v desire_v a_o great_a of_o god_n come_v get_v up_o on_o my_o horse_n it_o be_v fit_a i_o shall_v be_v thy_o lackey_n kartzschugai_n be_v so_o surprise_v at_o this_o discourse_n that_o he_o cast_v himself_o at_o his_o foot_n entreat_v his_o majesty_n to_o look_v on_o he_o as_o his_o slave_n and_o not_o to_o expose_v he_o to_o the_o derision_n of_o all_o the_o world_n by_o do_v he_o a_o honour_n so_o extraordinary_a as_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a he_o can_v any_o way_n deserve_v it_o but_o notwithstanding_o all_o his_o entreaty_n he_o be_v force_v to_o get_v up_o the_o king_n and_o the_o chans_n follow_v on_o foot_n only_o seven_o pace_n schach-abas_n have_v many_o other_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n but_o the_o most_o signal_n victory_n he_o ever_o get_v over_o his_o enemy_n be_v at_o the_o reduction_n of_o the_o city_n of_o ormus_n which_o he_o recover_v from_o the_o portuguez_n six_o year_n before_o his_o death_n of_o that_o a_o account_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o the_o subsequent_a travel_n of_o mandelslo_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1629._o he_o take_v a_o journey_n to_o ferabath_n in_o the_o province_n of_o mesanderan_n which_o be_v the_o place_n he_o most_o delight_v in_o of_o any_o in_o his_o kingdom_n but_o he_o there_o fall_v so_o ill_o that_o perceive_v he_o shall_v not_o escape_v he_o send_v for_o four_o lord_n of_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o council_n to_o wit_n isa-chan_n kurtzibaschi_n seiul-chan_n tuschmal_n or_o councillor_n of_o state_n temerbey_n ouwogly_n or_o lord_n high-steward_n and_o jusuf_n aga_n chief_a gentleman_n of_o his_o chamber_n who_o be_v come_v to_o his_o bedside_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o firm_o believe_v the_o sickness_n he_o be_v then_o in_o will_v be_v his_o last_o it_o be_v his_o pleasure_n that_o his_o grandchild_n say_fw-ge myrsa_n shall_v succeed_v he_o and_o assume_v his_o father_n name_n oblige_v they_o all_o solemn_o to_o promise_v he_o that_o after_o his_o death_n they_o will_v religious_o execute_v his_o last_o will._n the_o astrologer_n have_v tell_v schach-abas_n that_o say_fw-ge shall_fw-ge reign_v but_o eight_o month_n at_o most_o but_o when_o these_o lord_n will_v have_v speak_v to_o he_o of_o that_o prediction_n the_o king_n make_v answer_v let_v he_o reign_v as_o long_o as_o he_o can_v though_o it_o be_v but_o three_o day_n it_o will_v be_v some_o satisfaction_n to_o i_o to_o be_v assure_v that_o he_o shall_v one_o day_n have_v on_o his_o head_n the_o crown_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o prince_n his_o father_n it_o be_v conceive_v he_o have_v have_v some_o poison_n give_v he_o upon_o which_o presumption_n the_o hakim_n jusuf_n his_o physician_n order_v he_o hot_a bathe_v for_o eight_o day_n together_o and_o for_o four_o day_n afterward_o another_o kind_n of_o bath_n of_o cow_n milk_n but_o all_o these_o remedy_n be_v either_o ineffectual_a or_o too_o weak_a he_o serious_o prepare_v himself_o for_o death_n even_o to_o the_o appoint_v of_o the_o place_n where_o he_o will_v be_v inter_v but_o that_o the_o people_n may_v not_o certain_o know_v it_o he_o command_v the_o ceremony_n of_o his_o funeral_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v in_o three_o several_a place_n at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o wit_n at_o ardebil_n mesched_a and_o babylon_n but_o the_o more_o general_a report_n be_v that_o the_o body_n be_v carry_v to_o babylon_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o netzef_n of_o kufa_n near_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o aly_n upon_o this_o account_n that_o schach-abas_n go_v to_o kufa_n soon_o after_o the_o reduction_n of_o babylon_n and_o look_v on_o the_o netzef_n say_v he_o have_v never_o see_v a_o more_o delightful_a place_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v wish_v to_o be_v there_o inter_v after_o his_o death_n what_o ever_o become_v of_o his_o body_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1629._o have_v live_v 63._o year_n and_o reign_v 45._o he_o discover_v the_o strength_n of_o his_o memory_n and_o understanding_n in_o the_o order_n he_o take_v at_o his_o death_n that_o it_o may_v be_v keep_v secret_a till_o his_o grandchild_n be_v assure_v of_o the_o succession_n command_v that_o they_o shall_v expose_v his_o body_n every_o day_n in_o the_o same_o hall_n where_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o administer_v justice_n set_v in_o a_o chair_n of_o state_n with_o his_o eye_n open_a his_o back_n turn_v to_o the_o hang_n behind_o which_o stand_v jusuf_n aga_n who_o ever_o and_o anon_o make_v he_o lift_v up_o his_o arm_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o silk_n string_n and_o answer_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v propose_v by_o temir-beg_a on_o the_o behalf_n of_o such_o as_o be_v at_o the_o other_o end_n of_o the_o hall_n and_o who_o be_v thereby_o persuade_v that_o schach-abas_n be_v still_o alive_a this_o be_v so_o well_o personate_v that_o his_o death_n be_v conceal_v for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o week_n while_o temir-beg_a grandfather_n and_o jusuf_n aga_n expose_v at_o ferabath_n the_o carcase_n of_o schach-abas_n as_o we_o say_v before_o seinel-chan_n make_v all_o the_o haste_n he_o can_v to_o ispahan_n whither_o he_o bring_v the_o news_n of_o the_o king_n death_n to_o the_o daruga_n chofrou_fw-fr myrsa_n and_o have_v consult_v with_o he_o about_o the_o mean_v they_o shall_v use_v to_o advance_v say_fw-ge myrsa_n to_o the_o throne_n they_o go_v together_o to_o the_o apartment_n of_o the_o princess_n his_o mother_n which_o be_v call_v taberick-kale_a and_o entreat_v she_o to_o put_v the_o young_a prince_n into_o their_o hand_n the_o mother_n who_o still_o have_v before_o her_o eye_n the_o violent_a death_n of_o her_o husband_n believe_v it_o be_v some_o fiction_n and_o that_o they_o have_v order_n from_o schach-abas_n to_o murder_n the_o prince_n lock_v herself_o up_o in_o her_o chamber_n and_o make_v all_o passage_n so_o fast_o that_o these_o two_o lord_n be_v out_o of_o all_o hope_n to_o persuade_v she_o and_o be_v afraid_a to_o let_v slip_v the_o opportunity_n of_o execute_v the_o decease_a king_n last_v will_n after_o they_o have_v lie_v three_o day_n at_o the_o princess_n chamber_n door_n send_v her_o word_n that_o if_o she_o will_v not_o open_v they_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o break_v it_o upon_o this_o message_n she_o at_o last_o open_v the_o door_n and_o present_v to_o they_o the_o prince_n her_o son_n but_o conceive_v it_o be_v in_o order_n to_o his_o present_a execution_n with_o these_o word_n go_v child_n to_o the_o same_o place_n where_o thy_o father_n be_v here_o be_v the_o murderer_n ready_a to_o dispatch_v thou_o but_o when_o she_o see_v those_o lord_n prostrate_v themselves_o and_o kiss_v the_o prince_n foot_n her_o fright_n be_v turn_v into_o perfect_a joy_n the_o lord_n conduct_v the_o prince_n to_o the_o palace-royal_a where_o they_o set_v he_o in_o the_o divan-chane_n upon_o a_o table_n of_o stone_n on_o which_o be_v as_o many_o carpet_n which_o they_o call_v kalitse_fw-la ahdalet_fw-la or_o carpet_n of_o justice_n as_o there_o have_v be_v king_n of_o persia_n of_o his_o family_n in_o as_o much_o as_o every_o king_n at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n cause_v one_o to_o be_v make_v for_o he_o and_o have_v send_v for_o all_o the_o chans_n and_o lord_n who_o be_v about_o ispahan_n they_o crown_v he_o kiss_v his_o foot_n and_o wish_v he_o a_o long_a and_o happy_a reign_n settle_v he_o in_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o ancestor_n immediate_o after_o the_o ceremony_n of_o his_o coronation_n he_o take_v the_o name_n of_o sefi_n according_a to_o the_o desire_n of_o schach-abas_n and_o bestow_v on_o the_o chosrou_fw-fr myrsa_n the_o dignity_n of_o chan_n with_o the_o name_n of_o rustam_n as_o desirous_a by_o that_o mean_n to_o revive_v in_o his_o person_n the_o memory_n of_o the_o great_a hero_n so_o high_o celebrate_v in_o their_o history_n and_o romance_n it_o be_v report_v that_o schach-sefi_a come_v into_o the_o world_n with_o his_o hand_n all_o bloody_a cruel_a and_o that_o schach-abas_n his_o grandfather_n hear_v of_o it_o say_v that_o that_o prince_n shall_v often_o bathe_v his_o hand_n in_o blood_n according_o till_o the_o time_n of_o our_o
frighten_v thereat_o that_o hang_v his_o cytimar_n about_o his_o neck_n he_o go_v in_o that_o posture_n to_o the_o king_n chamber_n door_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n observe_v by_o such_o as_o know_v they_o have_v deserve_v death_n and_o by_o that_o submission_n beg_v their_o pardon_n the_o king_n send_v he_o word_n he_o may_v come_v in_o whereto_o the_o other_o have_v make_v answer_n that_o he_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o set_v his_o foot_n within_o the_o king_n chamber_n have_v abuse_v his_o goodness_n as_o he_o have_v schach-abas_n come_v out_o of_o the_o room_n and_o take_v off_o the_o scimitar_n from_o about_o his_o neck_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o he_o as_o a_o assurance_n of_o his_o favour_n but_o he_o strict_o forbid_v he_o the_o drink_n of_o any_o wine_n ever_o after_o in_o as_o much_o as_o be_v get_v drink_v he_o know_v not_o what_o he_o do_v some_o time_n after_o emir-kune-chan_n have_v in_o a_o fight_n be_v wound_v in_o the_o arm_n and_o the_o physician_n have_v give_v it_o as_o their_o opinion_n that_o that_o abstinence_n will_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o his_o health_n the_o king_n do_v not_o only_o take_v off_o the_o prohibition_n he_o have_v make_v he_o but_o send_v he_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o mule_n load_v with_o the_o best_a wine_n in_o the_o country_n the_o persian_n hate_n and_o contemn_v coward_n coward_n and_o the_o officer_n who_o neglect_v their_o duty_n in_o the_o war_n be_v most_o severe_o punish_v a_o instance_n hereof_o be_v see_v in_o aliculi-chan_n governor_n of_o shorosan_n who_o have_v let_v slip_v the_o opportunity_n of_o engage_v tamera_n prince_n of_o georgia_n though_o he_o may_v have_v fight_v he_o with_o advantage_n schach-abas_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v dress_v in_o woman_n clothes_n and_o so_o send_v he_o to_o the_o army_n where_o he_o be_v walk_v up_o and_o down_o all_o day_n among_o the_o soldier_n the_o allowance_n of_o a_o hors-man_n be_v three_o hundred_o crown_n per_fw-la ann_n towards_o the_o keep_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o horse_n and_o that_o of_o a_o musketty_a two_o hundred_o they_o have_v the_o reputation_n not_o to_o be_v over-scrupulous_a in_o the_o keep_n of_o their_o word_n as_o be_v see_v in_o the_o capitulation_n they_o grant_v the_o garrison_n of_o iruan_n which_o be_v very_o ill_o observe_v those_o who_o speak_v of_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n revenue_n think_v they_o speak_v of_o a_o vast_a and_o incredible_a sum_n when_o they_o assign_v he_o a_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o eight_o million_o of_o gold_n and_o imagine_v they_o raise_v the_o reader_n into_o admiration_n when_o they_o affirm_v that_o the_o province_n of_o candahar_n alone_o bring_v in_o yearly_a near_o a_o million_o of_o gold_n that_o the_o city_n of_o bagdat_n and_o iruan_n with_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o pay_v in_o a_o manner_n as_o much_o and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v find_v by_o the_o register_n office_n of_o the_o chancery_n that_o the_o king_n get_v out_o of_o the_o suburb_n of_o ispahan_n and_o the_o village_n within_o the_o baylywick_n thereof_o near_o forty_o thousand_o crown_n but_o those_o who_o know_v that_o the_o province_n of_o normandy_n itself_o pay_v yearly_o such_o a_o sum_n as_o amount_n to_o almost_o as_o much_o as_o all_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n revenue_n will_v grant_v there_o be_v no_o hyperbole_n in_o what_o we_o have_v affirm_v this_o revenue_n be_v very_o much_o diminish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n tamas_n when_o the_o turk_n and_o other_o neighbour_a prince_n overrun_v persia_n so_o as_o that_o they_o be_v possess_v of_o several_a province_n belong_v to_o that_o crown_n beside_o there_o be_v hardly_o any_o bridge_n or_o passage_n not_o only_o upon_o the_o frontier_n but_o also_o all_o over_o the_o kingdom_n nay_o in_o all_o city_n almost_o but_o there_o be_v somewhat_o to_o be_v pay_v without_o any_o distinction_n of_o person_n foreigner_n or_o native_n all_o merchandise_n pay_v and_o the_o king_n take_v upon_o every_o bail_n of_o silk_n ten_o crown_n there_o be_v no_o horse_n sell_v but_o pay_v xv_o d._n to_o the_o king_n a_o ox_n as_o much_o and_o a_o ass_n one_o half_a and_o a_o sheep_n which_o be_v as_o thick_a as_o ant_n all_o over_o the_o country_n iij._o d._n a_o piece_n the_o king_n let_v out_o the_o caravansera_n which_o be_v in_o city_n and_o be_v appoint_v for_o lodging_n for_o foremer_n and_o warehouse_n for_o merchant_n especial_o at_o ispahan_n where_o there_o be_v twenty_o five_o of_o they_o of_o which_o not_o any_o pay_v less_o than_o five_o thousand_o crown_n per_fw-la ann_n he_o farm_n out_o also_o the_o fish_n of_o the_o river_n the_o bath_n and_o stove_n the_o place_n of_o public_a prostitution_n and_o the_o spring_n of_o nefte_a he_o sell_v also_o the_o water_n which_o come_v into_o the_o fountain_n and_o raise_v only_o from_o the_o river_n of_o senderut_n at_o ispahan_n the_o yearly_a sum_n of_o sixteen_o thousand_o crown_n all_o the_o armenian_a christian_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a number_n in_o persia_n pay_v yearly_o a_o poll-money_n of_o two_o crown_n for_o every_o head_n nay_o what_o be_v more_o there_o be_v not_o a_o person_n those_o only_o except_v who_o be_v maintain_v by_o or_o have_v some_o relation_n to_o the_o king_n but_o pay_v a_o tax_n proportionable_o to_o what_o he_o get_v even_o to_o the_o very_a midwife_n i_o say_v nothing_o here_o of_o the_o present_v bring_v the_o king_n from_o all_o part_n and_o which_o fall_n by_o several_a channel_n into_o the_o prince_n treasury_n the_o great_a lord_n though_o they_o make_v good_a the_o king_n revenue_n yet_o abate_v nought_o of_o their_o own_o advantage_n and_o find_v way_n to_o fleece_v the_o country_n so_o as_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admire_v there_o be_v so_o little_a wealth_n to_o be_v find_v among_o the_o people_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o true_a as_o what_o a_o certain_a emperor_n sometime_o say_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a the_o spleen_n shall_v be_v swell_v in_o any_o body_n and_o that_o the_o other_o member_n of_o the_o same_o body_n shall_v not_o be_v waste_v and_o become_v hectic_a it_o be_v also_o schach-abas_n who_o order_v the_o melt_a down_o of_o seven_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o mark_n of_o gold_n for_o the_o make_n of_o the_o p●ate_n we_o have_v mention_v elsewhere_o which_o his_o successor_n still_o produce_v at_o the_o entertainment_n they_o make_v foreigner_n and_o consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o dish_n pot_n flagon_n and_o other_o drinking-cup_n what_o we_o say_v before_o of_o the_o military_a officer_n court_n to_o wit_n that_o they_o be_v most_o of_o they_o but_o mean_o clad_v be_v as_o true_a in_o those_o officer_n who_o belong_v to_o the_o court_n for_o there_o be_v hardly_o any_o one_o who_o can_v make_v ostentation_n of_o but_o ordinary_a parentage_n the_o eatemad_a dowlet_n chancellor_n or_o chancellor_n who_o be_v the_o precedent_n of_o the_o king_n council_n the_o soul_n of_o affair_n the_o principal_a minister_n of_o state_n and_o as_o it_o be_v viceroy_n of_o persia_n be_v the_o son_n of_o one_o who_o get_v his_o livelihood_n by_o write_v at_o mesanderan_n as_o we_o have_v say_v elsewhere_o these_o scrivener_n as_o i_o may_v call_v they_o be_v employ_v only_o in_o the_o coppy_n and_o transcribe_v of_o book_n in_o regard_n they_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o in_o this_o country_n the_o use_n of_o print_v as_o we_o have_v in_o europe_n he_o be_v call_v eahtemad_a dowlet_n in_o regard_n he_o have_v the_o oversight_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n and_o treasury_n this_o be_v the_o most_o self-concerned_a person_n of_o all_o that_o ever_o have_v the_o management_n of_o public_a affair_n as_o a_o minister_n of_o state_n for_o there_o be_v no_o business_n do_v at_o court_n whereof_o he_o make_v not_o some_o advantage_n and_o there_o be_v no_o charge_n or_o employment_n to_o be_v get_v but_o the_o person_n petition_v for_o it_o must_v have_v make_v his_o agreement_n with_o the_o chancellor_n who_o exaction_n be_v in_o this_o particular_a excessive_a not_o only_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o present_n which_o be_v make_v by_o he_o twice_o every_o year_n to_o the_o court_n render_v the_o king_n himself_o in_o a_o manner_n a_o complice_n of_o his_o concussion_n but_o also_o upon_o this_o consideration_n that_o be_v a_o eunuch_n all_o the_o wealth_n he_o get_v be_v at_o his_o death_n to_o fall_v to_o the_o king_n the_o kurtzibaschi_a kurtzibaschi_a who_o have_v the_o command_n of_o ten_o thousand_o horse_n who_o schach-ismael_n appoint_v as_o a_o stand_a army_n to_o be_v constant_o maintain_v name_v tzani-chan_n be_v a_o peasant_n son_n of_o schamlu_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o schach-abas_n have_v be_v a_o menial_a servant_n to_o a_o lord_n of_o the_o court_n these_o horse_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n
chazinedal_n or_o overseer_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n the_o ambadar_n who_o have_v the_o oversight_n of_o the_o king_n granary_n the_o jesaul_n neder_n who_o keep_v the_o king_n shoe_n when_o he_o put_v they_o off_o in_o the_o antichamber_n the_o mehem●ndar_n who_o conduct_n ambassador_n from_o one_o province_n to_o another_o till_o they_o come_v to_o court_n to_o their_o audience_n there_o and_o so_o back_o to_o the_o frontier_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v yet_o several_a other_o officer_n not_o so_o considerable_a as_o the_o precedent_n as_o the_o kischitzi-baschi_a captain_n of_o the_o guard_n the_o tzabedar_n controller_n of_o the_o artillery_n the_o tzartzi_n who_o publish_v the_o king_n command_n the_o tzelaudarbaschi_a who_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o captain_n over_o the_o groom_n that_o conduct_v such_o horse_n as_o the_o king_n will_v have_v lead_v the_o kitaddar_n library-keeper_n the_o meamar_n engineer_n and_o architect_n the_o mustofi_n purveyor_n for_o the_o house_n the_o seraidar_n surveyer_n of_o the_o building_n the_o klita_n captain_n of_o the_o gate_n the_o scherbedar_n overseer_n of_o the_o conserve_n and_o spice_n the_o cannati_n confectioner_n the_o omatzdar_n governor_n of_o the_o page_n the_o schixtza_n cupbearer_n the_o eachtzi_n who_o keep_v the_o gold-plate_n the_o achtzi_n clark_n of_o the_o kitchen_n the_o eemektzi_n who_o bake_v the_o bread_n which_o the_o king_n himself_o eat_v the_o forrasch_n who_o make_v the_o fire_n the_o sava_n water-bearer_n the_o bildar_n be_v such_o as_o serve_v for_o pioner_n when_o the_o king_n go_v any_o journey_n to_o make_v the_o way_n even_o and_o step_n for_o the_o safe_a tread_v of_o the_o camel_n they_o help_v also_o to_o pitch_v up_o tent_n and_o dig_v pit_n in_o the_o ground_n whether_o to_o get_v water_n or_o serve_v for_o privy_n the_o schatir_n footman_n the_o rica_fw-la be_v man_n who_o carry_v pole-axe_n and_o be_v always_o about_o the_o king_n person_n as_o his_o guard_n but_o sometime_o they_o also_o do_v the_o work_n of_o common_a executioner_n all_o these_o officer_n have_v their_o salary_n and_o other_o allowance_n which_o be_v very_o due_o pay_v they_o not_o out_o of_o the_o treasury_n or_o exchequer_n but_o they_o be_v charge_v upon_o the_o demesn_a of_o certain_a village_n whereof_o they_o themselves_o have_v the_o disposal_n or_o they_o be_v assign_v they_o out_o of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o tax_n or_o haply_o on_o the_o tribute_n pay_v by_o common_a prostitute_n the_o persian_n seldom_o meet_v about_o affair_n but_o the_o cloth_n be_v lay_v at_o the_o two_o audience_n the_o king_n give_v we_o as_o well_o at_o our_o come_n thither_o as_o our_o departure_n thence_o we_o dine_v with_o he_o and_o at_o all_o the_o conference_n we_o have_v at_o the_o chancellor_n we_o always_o find_v a_o collation_n of_o preserve_v and_o after_o that_o the_o cloth_n be_v lay_v and_o the_o meat_n serve_v up_o when_o the_o king_n eat_v in_o public_a seder_n or_o come_v into_o any_o assembly_n beside_o ten_o or_o twelve_o lord_n of_o the_o court_n he_o be_v ordinary_o attend_v by_o the_o hakim_n or_o physician_n the_o seder_n and_o the_o minatzim_n the_o physician_n appoint_v what_o mere_n he_o shall_v eat_v of_o the_o minatzim_n or_o astrologer_n acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o fortunate_a and_o unfortunate_a hour_n and_o whatever_o he_o say_v be_v believe_v as_o oraculous_a and_o the_o seder_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o their_o ecclesiastic_n explicate_v to_o he_o those_o passage_n of_o the_o koran_n and_o such_o point_n of_o their_o divinity_n where_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v any_o difficulty_n the_o king_n and_o the_o kasi_n join_v together_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o seder_n and_o they_o make_v choice_n of_o he_o among_o those_o who_o they_o think_v best_a skill_a in_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o koran_n and_o the_o law_n which_o depend_v on_o it_o they_o take_v his_o advice_n not_o only_o in_o ecclesiastical_a but_o also_o in_o civil_a affair_n but_o especial_o in_o criminal_a he_o be_v show_v the_o charge_n and_o proceed_n against_o the_o criminal_a and_o he_o return_v his_o advice_n seal_v with_o his_o seal_n the_o king_n for_o the_o most_o part_n follow_v it_o add_v these_o word_n this_o be_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o seder_n which_o we_o confirm_v then_o he_o order_v his_o own_o seal_n to_o be_v set_v thereto_o civil_a cause_n be_v common_o try_v before_o the_o secular_a judge_n who_o they_o call_v oef_n justice._n they_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o lawyer_n according_a to_o their_o way_n and_o they_o have_v for_o their_o chief_n the_o diwanbeki_a who_o ought_v to_o be_v well_o verse_v in_o the_o law_n of_o mahomet_n their_o plead_v day_n be_v monday_n and_o thursday_n and_o the_o place_n where_o they_o meet_v for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n be_v a_o spacious_a arch_a hall_n under_o the_o palace-gate_n where_o they_o hear_v both_o side_n and_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v of_o importance_n they_o report_v the_o same_o to_o the_o king_n and_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n whereupon_o the_o king_n decide_v they_o it_o be_v forbid_v by_o their_o law_n to_o put_v out_o money_n to_o use_v forbid_v yet_o they_o stick_v not_o to_o do_v it_o but_o if_o the_o usurer_n be_v discover_v they_o be_v look_v on_o as_o infamous_a person_n and_o not_o admit_v into_o the_o company_n of_o such_o as_o be_v of_o any_o quality_n nay_o they_o be_v also_o very_o severe_o punish_v of_o this_o we_o see_v a_o example_n as_o we_o pass_v through_o ardebil_n where_o they_o have_v a_o odd_a way_n to_o take_v out_o a_o man_n tooth_n who_o by_o way_n or_o interest_n have_v take_v one_o and_o a_o half_a in_o the_o hundred_o for_o a_o month_n be_v time_n they_o lay_v he_o all_o along_o on_o the_o ground_n and_o knock_v out_o his_o tooth_n one_o after_o another_o with_o a_o little_a mallet_n they_o call_v this_o kind_n of_o usurer_n sudehur_n that_o be_v eater_n of_o interest_n of_o usury_n the_o persian_n be_v permit_v to_o lay_v out_o money_n upon_o land_n garden_n and_o house_n which_o they_o enjoy_v while_o they_o be_v out_o of_o their_o money_n and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o redeem_v within_o the_o time_n agree_v upon_o between_o the_o party_n they_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o mortgagee_n their_o punishment_n be_v cruel_a punishment_n and_o proportionable_a to_o the_o irreclaimable_a obstinacy_n of_o that_o people_n who_o be_v violent_o bend_v to_o vice_n and_o laugh_v at_o gentle_a chastisement_n and_o moderate_a pain_n the_o least_o crime_n be_v punish_v with_o mutilation_n of_o member_n they_o cut_v off_o the_o nose_n ear_n and_o sometime_o the_o foot_n and_o hand_n of_o malefactor_n nay_o they_o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o cut_v off_o their_o head_n that_o defile_v which_o the_o latin_n call_v violatio_fw-la be_v not_o punish_v with_o death_n but_o they_o think_v it_o enough_o to_o cut_v off_o the_o part_n which_o have_v offend_v to_o prove_v which_o there_o needs_o only_a the_o woman_n oath_n if_o she_o have_v the_o confidence_n to_o reiterate_v it_o thrice_o the_o two_o last_o king_n schach_n abas_n and_o schach-sefi_a have_v be_v rather_o cruel_a than_o severe_a in_o their_o punishment_n as_o may_v be_v infer_v from_o the_o example_n we_o have_v already_o produce_v thereof_o nay_o they_o have_v be_v so_o far_o such_o towards_o some_o criminal_n that_o they_o have_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v tie_v between_o two_o board_n and_o sawen_v asunder_o schach-abas_n have_v send_v into_o spain_n one_o name_v teinksbeg_n who_o return_v from_o his_o embassy_n and_o have_v not_o bring_v home_o all_o his_o retinue_n and_o the_o king_n understanding_n by_o the_o interpreter_n that_o his_o ill_a usage_n of_o they_o have_v cause_v many_o of_o his_o people_n to_o run_v away_o he_o take_v the_o pain_n himself_o to_o cut_v off_o his_o nose_n his_o ear_n and_o a_o good_a piece_n of_o flesh_n out_o of_o his_o arm_n and_o force_v he_o immediate_o to_o eat_v they_o bloody_a and_o raw_a as_o they_o be_v imanculi-chan_n who_o be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n our_o master_n treat_v his_o domestic_n no_o better_o for_o a_o very_a trivial_a fault_n he_o cause_v a_o spit_n red_a hot_a to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o back_n of_o one_o of_o his_o retinue_n and_o he_o order_v another_o finger_n to_o be_v knock_v with_o the_o back_n of_o a_o hatchet_n till_o all_o the_o bone_n be_v bruise_v which_o oblige_v five_o or_o six_o of_o his_o train_n to_o leave_v his_o service_n and_o return_v into_o persia_n by_o the_o way_n of_o italy_n for_o which_o cruelty_n he_o have_v no_o doubt_n be_v punish_v at_o his_o return_n have_v not_o the_o chancellor_n make_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n as_o to_o the_o religion_n of_o these_o people_n i_o can_v make_v a_o long_a digression_n to_o give_v some_o account_n
that_o they_o say_v there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n mahumet_n the_o apostle_n of_o god_n and_o aly_n coadjutor_n or_o lieutenant_n of_o god_n nay_o they_o presume_v to_o affirm_v that_o though_o aly_n be_v not_o real_o god_n yet_o he_o come_v very_a near_o he_o and_o to_o prefer_v he_o even_o before_o mahomet_n himself_o they_o add_v hereto_o that_o it_o be_v god_n intention_n to_o bestow_v the_o alcoran_n on_o aly_n and_o that_o it_o be_v by_o mistake_v it_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o mahomet_n but_o as_o to_o abubeker_n omar_n and_o osman_n they_o who_o at_o prayer_n time_n call_v the_o people_n together_o for_o the_o persian_n as_o well_o as_o the_o turk_n use_v no_o bell_n will_v be_v sure_a to_o curse_v these_o three_o pretend_a prophet_n and_o to_o execrate_v they_o to_o the_o pit_n of_o hell_n they_o have_v common_o these_o word_n in_o their_o mouth_n kiri_fw-la sekder_fw-la deheni_fw-la abubeker_n omar_n osman_n hanifebad_n that_o be_v many_o dog_n stone_n stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o these_o prophet_n which_o be_v a_o abomination_n to_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o turk_n who_o upon_o this_o account_n be_v become_v irreconcilable_a enemy_n to_o the_o persian_n especial_o since_o sedredin_n and_o tzinid_n who_o some_o name_n gutnet_n express_v so_o great_a a_o zeal_n for_o the_o establishment_n and_o advancement_n of_o their_o sect_n which_o be_v in_o process_n of_o time_n grow_v so_o strong_a that_o their_o schichs_n be_v become_v schach_n that_o be_v their_o prophet_n have_v change_v their_o quality_n into_o that_o of_o king_n the_o persian_n not_o think_v it_o enough_o to_o have_v establish_v the_o sanctity_n persian_n nay_o in_o some_o measure_n the_o divinity_n of_o aly_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o have_v communicate_v some_o part_n of_o that_o quality_n to_o those_o of_o his_o family_n and_o that_o they_o may_v bestow_v the_o denomination_n of_o saint_n upon_o his_o first_o successor_n of_o who_o there_o be_v relate_v many_o miracle_n whereby_o their_o memory_n have_v be_v celebrate_v and_o their_o sepulcher_n enrich_v by_o the_o present_v send_v into_o they_o he_o have_v l●ft_v two_o son_n hassan_n and_o hossein_fw-fr who_o leave_v seinel_n abedin_n mahumed-bagur_a tzafer-saduk_a musai-casum_a risa_n mahumed-taggi_a alli_n naggi_n hossein_fw-fr alkeri_fw-la and_o mehedi_n whereof_o some_o to_o wit_n hassan_n scinel_n abedin_n mahumed●bagur_n mahumed●taggi_n and_o alli_n naggi_n be_v inter_v at_o medina_n tzafer_n saduk_n at_o bagdat_n and_o hossein_fw-fr musai-kasum_a and_o hossein_fw-fr alkeri_n at_o kelbula_n or_o kufa_n they_o affirm_v that_o mehedi_n be_v not_o dead_a but_o lie_v hide_v in_o a_o cave_n near_o kufa_fw-la where_o he_o be_v to_o remain_v till_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n which_o be_v to_o be_v when_o his_o shoe_n which_o he_o leave_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o it_o and_o which_o be_v already_o turn_v half_a way_n shall_v be_v quite_o turn_v towards_o the_o cave_n so_o as_o that_o at_o his_o come_n out_o he_o may_v put_v his_o foot_n into_o they_o to_o go_v and_o convert_v all_o the_o world_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o alcoran_n on_o these_o twelve_o saint_n they_o bestow_v the_o quality_n of_o imam_n or_o prelate_n to_o these_o as_o also_o to_o the_o institutor_n of_o their_o sect_n schich-sosi_a they_o address_v their_o prayer_n and_o devotion_n and_o it_o be_v to_o the_o four_o sepulcher_n of_o they_o that_o they_o go_v on_o pilgrimage_n especial_o when_o their_o affair_n permit_v they_o not_o to_o go_v to_o mecca_n or_o medina_n they_o give_v the_o pilgrim_n a_o certificate_n or_o testimonial_a call_v sijaretname_n whereby_o they_o be_v not_o only_o know_v to_o be_v true_a mussulman_n profess_v the_o true_a persian_a religion_n but_o there_o be_v also_o a_o further_a particular_a advantage_n of_o these_o testimonial_n in_o that_o they_o save_v their_o life_n who_o be_v in_o disgrace_n with_o the_o king_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n where_o they_o live_v we_o have_v see_v instance_n hereof_o in_o our_o interpreter_n who_o name_n be_v rustam_n who_o take_v one_o of_o they_o to_o avoid_v the_o punishment_n which_o he_o may_v have_v suffer_v for_o embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n in_o england_n and_o another_o in_o tzirrachan_n who_o take_v this_o course_n to_o save_v himself_o as_o we_o have_v relate_v elsewhere_o the_o persian_n celebrate_v every_o year_n festival_n with_o great_a ceremony_n the_o memory_n and_o death_n of_o hassan_n and_o hossein_fw-fr the_o turk_n deride_v they_o for_o it_o and_o on_o the_o contrary_a have_v a_o great_a veneration_n for_o abubeker_n omar_n and_o osman_n and_o high_o esteem_v hanife_n their_o chief_a commentator_n and_o paraphra_v of_o the_o alcoran_n the_o persian_n execrate_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o three_o former_a and_o speak_v of_o the_o last_o as_o a_o impostor_n who_o have_v make_v false_a explication_n of_o the_o alcoran_n they_o affirm_v that_o hanife_n be_v a_o servant_n to_o tzafur_n saduk_n be_v very_o careful_a to_o preserve_v the_o water_n wherein_o that_o saint_n have_v wash_v his_o hand_n which_o he_o carry_v into_o turkey_n rub_v therewith_o the_o eye_n of_o several_a blind_a people_n who_o by_o that_o mean_v recover_v their_o sight_n and_o wrought_v divers_a other_o miracle_n the_o honour_n whereof_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o saint_n of_o persia._n they_o add_v to_o this_o that_o schach_n tamas_n after_o the_o take_n of_o bagdat_n cause_v the_o body_n of_o hanife_n who_o have_v a_o very_a sumptuous_a tomb_n there_o to_o be_v take_v up_o and_o that_o he_o convert_v the_o masur_n or_o place_n of_o his_o sepulture_n into_o a_o stable_a and_o the_o sepulchre_n into_o a_o sink_n or_o common_a house_n of_o ease_n there_o be_v many_o author_n have_v comment_v on_o the_o alcoran_n alcoran_n but_o they_o who_o have_v have_v a_o particular_a illumination_n for_o that_o work_n and_o have_v in_o their_o opinion_n best_a understand_v the_o sentiment_n of_o mahomet_n be_v aly_n and_o tzafur-saduk_a who_o the_o persian_n prefer_v before_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o turk_n most_o esteem_a hanife_n and_o the_o vsbeque_v tartar_n as_o also_o the_o indian_n follow_v the_o explication_n of_o hembili_fw-la and_o maleki_n the_o alcoran_n in_o many_o place_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v not_o only_o in_o that_o mahomet_n himself_o seem_v to_o have_v affect_v obscurity_n as_o not_o know_v himself_o what_o he_o will_v say_v but_o also_o in_o this_o regard_n that_o many_o time_n he_o allude_v to_o story_n which_o peradventure_o never_o happen_v and_o whereof_o the_o commentator_n certain_o have_v no_o knowledge_n have_v supply_v the_o defect_n with_o their_o own_o fiction_n fable_n and_o imposture_n which_o have_v no_o likelihood_n of_o truth_n in_o they_o but_o not_o to_o digress_v from_o the_o persian_n who_o it_o be_v our_o particular_a design_n here_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n much_o to_o be_v admire_v that_o these_o people_n who_o be_v so_o ingenious_a and_o so_o wise_a in_o their_o generation_n and_o so_o excellent_o well_o verse_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o world_n can_v be_v bring_v to_o believe_v thing_n so_o ridiculous_a and_o the_o many_o fable_n their_o book_n of_o devotion_n be_v fill_v with_o as_o for_o instance_n among_o other_o that_o duldul_a so_o they_o call_v aly_n horse_n be_v get_v of_o a_o rock_n that_o it_o be_v the_o angel_n gabriel_n who_o bring_v he_o the_o sword_n call_v dzulfakar_n wherewith_o he_o do_v so_o many_o great_a exploit_n that_o with_o the_o say_a sword_n he_o kill_v a_o dragon_n that_o have_v seven_o head_n and_o cut_v a_o devil_n to_o piece_n and_o that_o sulthan_n mahomet_n chodabende_v be_v one_o day_n a-hunting_a near_o kufa_n discover_v thereabouts_o a_o sepulchre_n with_o this_o inscription_n under_o this_o place_n lie_v adam_n no_o and_o aly_n and_o that_o thereupon_o the_o sulthan_n have_v order_v the_o build_n of_o the_o city_n of_o netzef_n where_o he_o have_v erect_v a_o tomb_n in_o memory_n of_o aly._n but_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n so_o ridiculous_o flat_a as_o the_o story_n they_o relate_v of_o aly_n drink_v with_o the_o angel_n in_o paradise_n and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o scruple_n make_v of_o the_o supernatural_a miracle_n and_o as_o it_o be_v divine_a power_n attribute_v by_o they_o to_o the_o author_n of_o their_o sect_n they_o relate_v a_o great_a number_n of_o miracle_n wrought_v by_o he_o which_o miracle_n indeed_o be_v chargeable_a with_o some_o imposture_n among_o those_o of_o other_o persuasion_n but_o in_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o persian_n they_o be_v the_o more_o impertinent_a in_o that_o they_o make_v their_o saint_n do_v they_o without_o any_o necessity_n as_o for_o instance_n when_o they_o affirm_v that_o schich_n sofi_n be_v yet_o very_o young_a and_o go_v to_o see_v schich_n sahadi_n who_o be_v a_o great_a saint_n and_o a_o very_a wise_a man_n and_o live_v in_o
be_v much_o trouble_v to_o imitate_v then_o follow_v three_o young_a boy_n have_v their_o right_a shoulder_n and_o arm_v naked_a and_o their_o forehead_n and_o arm_n so_o scratch_v that_o the_o blood_n trickle_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n last_o there_o follow_v three_o man_n carry_v each_o of_o they_o a_o tree_n whereto_o they_o have_v fasten_v certain_a red_a apple_n and_o the_o tress_n of_o hair_n which_o the_o say_v gentleman_fw-mi three_o wife_n have_v either_o pluck_v or_o cut_v off_o their_o head_n as_o also_o certain_a piece_n of_o red_a and_o green_a paper_n these_o go_v immediate_o before_o the_o body_n which_o be_v carry_v by_o eight_o man_n upon_o their_o shoulder_n and_o upon_o the_o bier_n there_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a garment_n line_v with_o the_o precious_a skin_n of_o the_o buchar-sheep_n behind_o the_o corpse_n there_o follow_v four_o man_n carry_v in_o a_o very_a high_a chair_n a_o young_a lad_n who_o read_v certain_a passage_n of_o the_o alcoran_n and_o the_o procession_n be_v close_v with_o the_o relation_n and_o friend_n of_o the_o decease_a who_o go_v along_o with_o the_o body_n to_o a_o certain_a place_n of_o the_o city_n where_o it_o be_v to_o remain_v till_o such_o time_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v transfer_v to_o bagdat_n to_o be_v dispose_v near_o their_o imam_n the_o travel_n of_o the_o ambassador_n from_o the_o duke_z of_o holstein_n into_o muscovy_n tartary_n and_o persia_n the_o seven_o book_n have_v give_v a_o account_n in_o the_o precedent_a book_n of_o all_o we_o think_v worthy_a our_o observation_n in_o the_o city_n of_o ispahan_n during_o the_o abode_n we_o make_v there_o as_o also_o of_o all_o we_o can_v learn_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o and_o their_o manner_n of_o life_n at_o least_o as_o far_o as_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o relation_n of_o our_o travel_n it_o shall_v be_v our_o business_n in_o the_o subsequent_a to_o set_v down_o the_o particular_n of_o our_o return_n and_o to_o reconduct_n the_o ambassador_n into_o their_o country_n all_o thing_n be_v set_v in_o order_n for_o our_o departure_n sanctuary_n there_o happen_v a_o difficulty_n which_o occasion_v no_o small_a distraction_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n have_v command_v abasculi●chan_n our_o mehemander_n to_o conduct_v we_o in_o our_o return_n through_o the_o province_n of_o kilan_n out_o of_o this_o consideration_n that_o the_o say_a province_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a and_o most_o fertile_a of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v his_o pleasure_n we_o shall_v pass_v through_o it_o as_o well_o that_o we_o may_v be_v eye-witness_n of_o the_o riches_n of_o it_o and_o give_v a_o account_n thereof_o in_o germany_n as_o that_o we_o may_v find_v there_o those_o convenience_n which_o we_o have_v not_o meet_v withal_o in_o our_o come_n thither_o and_o which_o we_o shall_v hardly_o light_v upon_o elsewhere_o but_o in_o regard_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o kilan_n be_v cruel_a and_o barbarous_a whereas_o all_o the_o other_o persian_n be_v civil_a and_o oblige_a it_o raise_v a_o apprehension_n in_o some_o that_o the_o king_n have_v give_v those_o order_n purposely_o to_o ruin_v we_o and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o his_o majesty_n be_v incense_v against_o the_o ambassador_n brugman_n who_o in_o several_a occurrence_n have_v demean_v himself_o insolent_o and_o imprudent_o intend_v to_o make_v those_o people_n the_o instrument_n of_o his_o revenge_n upon_o he_o and_o all_o of_o we_o and_o this_o it_o have_v be_v the_o more_o easy_a for_o he_o to_o do_v in_o that_o he_o need_v only_o to_o awaken_v the_o resentment_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o derbent_n and_o scamachie_n who_o the_o ambassador_n brugman_n have_v indiscreet_o affront_v at_o our_o first_o passage_n that_o way_n most_o of_o our_o people_n be_v so_o prepossess_v with_o this_o apprehension_n and_o have_v give_v so_o much_o credit_n to_o the_o report_n which_o be_v spread_v up_o and_o down_o the_o city_n to_o that_o effect_n that_o five_o of_o our_o retinue_n go_v and_o take_v up_o their_o quarter_n with_o lion_n bernoldi_n in_o the_o allacapi_a or_o sanctuary_n to_o wit_n the_o captain_n of_o our_o ship_n michael_n cordes_n his_o mate_n one_o of_o the_o page_n the_o chirurgeon_n who_o afterward_o go_v along_o with_o mandel●lo_n into_o the_o indies_n and_o one_o of_o the_o guard_n we_o leave_v ispahan_n on_o the_o 21._o of_o december_n towards_o the_o evening_n most_o of_o the_o english_a merchant_n accompany_v we_o above_o a_o league_n out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o a_o certain_a place_n where_o they_o give_v we_o a_o collation_n decem_fw-la at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o pleasant_a green_a hill_n which_o do_v they_o take_v leave_v of_o we_o and_o return_v to_o the_o city_n ispahan_n the_o same_o night_n we_o travel_v three_o league_n to_o a_o village_n name_v reschman_n where_o we_o contain_v all_o the_o next_o day_n as_o well_o for_o some_o reason_n not_o fit_a to_o be_v discover_v as_o in_o expectation_n of_o the_o poslanick_n or_o muscovian_a envoy_n who_o be_v to_o take_v the_o same_o way_n and_o accompany_v we_o the_o augustine_n father_n of_o ispahan_n and_o f._n ambrose_n prior_n of_o tistis_fw-la come_v thither_o also_o to_o take_v their_o leave_n of_o we_o and_o afterward_o mounseur_fw-fr malon_n the_o most_o considerable_a person_n among_o the_o french_a merchant_n come_v also_o to_o make_v we_o his_o compliment_n mounseur_fw-fr mandelflo_n come_v also_o to_o the_o say_a place_n as_o well_o to_o take_v his_o final_a leave_n of_o we_o as_o to_o acquaint_v we_o that_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n have_v appoint_v imanculi_fw-la sulthan_n eischickagasi_n or_o one_o of_o his_o steward_n for_o the_o embassy_n he_o intend_v to_o send_v to_o his_o highness_n the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n our_o master_n that_o he_o carry_v along_o with_o he_o a_o present_a amount_v to_o five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o crown_n and_o that_o he_o be_v take_v his_o leave_n in_o order_n to_o his_o departure_n from_o the_o court_n within_o a_o few_o day_n after_o the_o 23._o after_o we_o have_v take_v leave_n of_o our_o friend_n not_o without_o the_o shed_n of_o some_o tear_n we_o get_v on_o hori-back_a and_o reach_v that_o day_n to_o the_o caravansera_n of_o dombi_fw-la five_o league_n from_o our_o former_a lodging_n the_o next_o day_n we_o get_v five_o league_n further_o and_o take_v up_o our_o lodging_n at_o night_n in_o a_o caravansera_fw-la call_v serdehe_fw-ge the_o 25._o being_n christmas-day_n we_o see_v near_o the_o village_n of_o kaskabath_n within_o two_o league_n of_o serdehe_fw-ge how_o the_o king_n be_v encamp_v there_o under_o several_a tent_n which_o be_v of_o divers_a colour_n make_v a_o very_a delightful_a show_n the_o ambassador_n send_v thither_o the_o sieur_n francis_n murrher_n who_o understand_v the_o turkish_a language_n he_o make_v the_o king_n so_o handsome_a and_o respectful_a a_o compliment_n naten_v that_o his_o majesty_n open_o express_v how_o much_o he_o be_v satisfy_v therewith_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o pass_v on_o and_o go_v and_o lodge_v '_o in_o the_o little_a city_n of_o natens_n the_o 26._o we_o travel_v on_o and_o take_v up_o our_o quarter_n at_o night_n in_o a_o caravansera_fw-la name_v chotzakassim_n the_o 27._o we_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o kaschan_n kaschan_n where_o the_o difference_n which_o happen_v between_o the_o ambassador_n brugman_n and_o our_o mehemander_n put_v we_o to_o much_o trouble_n for_o the_o mehemander_n think_v it_o a_o disparagement_n to_o he_o to_o be_v domineer_v over_o by_o the_o ambassador_n will_v have_v return_v to_o the_o court_n to_o make_v his_o complaint_n of_o the_o ill_a treatment_n he_o receive_v from_o we_o and_o have_v do_v it_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o ambassador_n crusius_n who_o reconcile_v they_o but_o it_o be_v his_o business_n for_o four_o day_n which_o we_o spend_v to_o no_o other_o purpose_n at_o kaschan_n we_o find_v the_o weather_n there_o very_o fair_a and_o hot_a enough_o though_o it_o be_v in_o the_o very_a depth_n of_o winter_n m.dc.xxxviii_o janvary_n the_o first_o janua_n we_o celebrate_v the_o beginning_n of_o our_o new_a year_n by_o the_o fire_n of_o our_o great_a gun_n which_o be_v discharge_v three_o time_n and_o afterward_o by_o a_o sermon_n and_o the_o ordinary_a prayer_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o get_v on_o horseback_a and_o reach_v that_o day_n five_o league_n to_o the_o village_n of_o sensen_n the_o 2._o we_o get_v five_o league_n further_o and_o take_v up_o our_o quarter_n at_o night_n at_o kasmabath_n the_o three_o we_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o kom_fw-ge kom_fw-ge where_o we_o be_v assign_v lodging_n in_o very_o fair_a house_n near_o the_o basar_n upon_o the_o complaint_n we_o make_v of_o the_o loss_n we_o have_v receive_v in_o our_o former_a passage_n that_o way_n when_o we_o be_v quarter_v in_o certain_a old_a
wherein_o the_o river_n make_v its_o passage_n with_o a_o noise_n which_o no_o less_o stun_v the_o ear_n than_o the_o precipice_n dazzle_v the_o eye_n and_o make_v the_o head_n turn_v not_o one_o among_o we_o nor_o indeed_o of_o the_o persian_n themselves_o dare_v ride_v it_o up_o but_o be_v force_v to_o lead_v their_o horse_n by_o the_o bridle_n and_o that_o at_o a_o distance_n loose_o lest_o the_o beast_n fall_v may_v drag_v his_o master_n after_o he_o the_o horse_n come_v very_o gingerly_o but_o the_o camel_n stumble_v not_o at_o all_o and_o be_v sure_a to_o set_v their_o foot_n in_o the_o step_n which_o have_v be_v purposely_o cut_v for_o they_o in_o the_o rock_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n we_o come_v to_o a_o house_n where_o certain_a duty_n be_v pay_v the_o receiver_n thereof_o make_v we_o a_o present_a of_o several_a fruit_n and_o we_o wonder_v much_o consider_v the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n to_o see_v the_o hedge_n all_o over_o the_o valley_n flourish_a and_o full_a of_o blossom_n but_o this_o very_a mountain_n day_n which_o be_v so_o steepy_a tedious_a and_o dreadful_a on_o the_o one_o side_n have_v so_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a a_o descent_n on_o the_o other_o that_o it_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n for_o we_o to_o forget_v the_o fright_n and_o trouble_v we_o have_v be_v in_o in_o come_v it_o up_o it_o be_v all_o over_o clad_v with_o a_o resplendent_a vendure_n and_o so_o plant_v with_o citron-tree_n orenge-tree_n olive-tree_n nay_o cypress-tree_n and_o box_n that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o garden_n in_o europe_n can_v more_o delight_v the_o eye_n nor_o more_o surprise_v and_o divert_v the_o smell_n the_o ground_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n cover_v with_o citron_n and_o orange_n insomuch_o that_o some_o of_o our_o people_n who_o have_v never_o see_v such_o abundance_n of_o they_o make_v it_o their_o sport_n to_o fling_v they_o at_o one_o another_o head_n but_o what_o we_o be_v most_o astonish_v at_o be_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o day_n to_o see_v winter_n change_v to_o summer_n and_o the_o cold_a which_o we_o have_v be_v sufficient_o sensible_a of_o in_o the_o morning_n turn_v to_o a_o heat_n which_o in_o a_o manner_n accompany_v we_o into_o europe_n we_o lodge_v that_o night_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o mountain_n upon_o the_o river_n isperuth_n at_o the_o village_n of_o pyle-rubar_a it_o be_v true_a the_o house_n be_v little_a and_o incommodious_a and_o scatter_v up_o and_o down_o without_o any_o order_n but_o there_o be_v not_o any_o but_o have_v its_o garden_n and_o vineyard_n its_o citron-tree_n orenge-tree_n and_o pomegranate-tree_n and_o that_o in_o such_o abundance_n that_o the_o village_n be_v cover_v therewith_o we_o can_v hardly_o see_v any_o of_o the_o house_n it_o be_v encompass_v of_o all_o side_n with_o a_o very_a high_a mountain_n save_v only_o that_o on_o the_o south-west_n side_n of_o the_o valley_n there_o be_v a_o little_a plain_n it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o this_o part_n as_o indeed_o of_o all_o the_o province_n of_o kilan_n describe_v that_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o terrestrial_a paradise_n in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o these_o travel_n we_o give_v a_o account_n of_o its_o extent_n of_o the_o other_o province_n whereof_o it_o consist_v and_o of_o its_o principal_a city_n whereto_o we_o think_v fit_a to_o add_v in_o this_o place_n that_o the_o province_n of_o kilan_n extend_v itself_o like_o a_o crescent_n all_o along_o the_o caspian_a sea_n and_o that_o it_o be_v encompass_v like_o a_o theatre_n with_o a_o high_a mountain_n out_o of_o which_o arise_v several_a river_n which_o refresh_v the_o plain_a country_n and_o make_v it_o very_o fruitful_a but_o in_o some_o place_n especial_o towards_o the_o sea_n so_o fenny_a that_o the_o whole_a province_n become_v by_o that_o mean_v inaccessible_a but_o schach-abas_n have_v remedy_v that_o inconvenience_n by_o a_o bank_n or_o causey_n which_o run_v quite_o through_o the_o country_n from_o astarabath_n to_o aastra_n so_o that_o now_o people_n may_v travel_v without_o any_o inconvenience_n and_o that_o with_o any_o kind_n of_o carriage_n horse_n camel_n wagon_n etc_n etc_n there_o be_v no_o province_n of_o all_o persia_n so_o fertile_a and_o so_o abundant_a with_o silk_n oil_n wine_n rice_n tobacco_n lemon_n orange_n pomegranate_n and_o other_o fruit_n fruit_n the_o vine_n there_o be_v excellent_a and_o as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n at_o the_o waste_n but_o in_o regard_n they_o be_v common_o plant_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o some_o tree_n the_o branch_n spread_v themselves_o up_o the_o tree_n even_o to_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o bough_n so_o that_o the_o vintage_n become_v so_o much_o the_o more_o difficult_a for_o he_o who_o be_v to_o gather_v the_o grape_n be_v oblige_v to_o fasten_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tree_n a_o rope_n have_v at_o the_o other_o end_n a_o stick_n as_o if_o it_o be_v to_o swing_n withal_o upon_o which_o he_o have_v seat_v himself_o be_v draw_v and_o swing_v as_o it_o be_v from_o one_o tree_n to_o another_o and_o from_o one_o bough_n to_o another_o to_o gather_v the_o bunch_n the_o mountain_n which_o encompass_n it_o and_o spread_v its_o extremity_n to_o the_o caspian_a seaside_n be_v so_o cover_v with_o tree_n that_o the_o whole_a province_n seem_v to_o be_v enclose_v by_o a_o continue_a forest._n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o province_n kilek_n especial_o the_o kilek_n who_o live_v between_o kesker_n and_o mesanderan_n be_v self-conceited_a hardy_a and_o apt_a to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n they_o have_v heretofore_o their_o particular_a king_n nay_o even_o to_o this_o day_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n be_v not_o so_o absolute_a there_o as_o in_o the_o other_o province_n of_o his_o kingdom_n as_o well_o in_o regard_n they_o need_v not_o much_o care_n for_o any_o trade_n with_o their_o neighbour_n since_o they_o have_v at_o home_n whatever_o be_v necessary_a as_o that_o the_o country_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n inaccessible_a they_o may_v easy_o avoid_v entertain_v the_o force_n which_o may_v be_v quarter_v upon_o they_o there_o be_v but_o four_o way_n to_o come_v into_o the_o province_n and_o all_o very_a narrow_a the_o first_o come_v from_o chorasan-side_n by_o the_o way_n of_o astarabath_n the_o second_o from_o mesandaran_n by_o the_o way_n of_o ferabath_n the_o three_o by_o pyle-rubar_a and_o the_o four_o by_o long_a kunan_n all_o these_o way_n be_v so_o narrow_a that_o they_o hardly_o afford_v passage_n for_o a_o camel_n such_o as_o be_v afoot_a as_o also_o horseman_n sometime_o venture_v to_o get_v into_o it_o by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o mountain_n but_o the_o way_n there_o also_o be_v so_o intricate_a that_o the_o passage_n be_v maintainable_a by_o a_o few_o people_n and_o the_o caspian_a sea_n not_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v great_a ship_n the_o inhabitant_n have_v no_o enemy_n to_o fear_v but_o the_o cosaques_n who_o sometime_o fall_v into_o the_o country_n in_o the_o night_n to_o surprise_v and_o rifle_v certain_a village_n upon_o the_o seaside_n we_o be_v then_o tell_v revolt_n that_o it_o be_v not_o above_o eight_o and_o thirty_o year_n since_o schach-abas_n have_v reunite_v that_o province_n to_o his_o crown_n but_o that_o assoon_o as_o his_o sovereignty_n be_v acknowledge_v there_o the_o kilek_n find_v that_o schach-sefi_a his_o successor_n signalise_v the_o initial_o of_o his_o reign_n by_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o chief_a person_n about_o the_o court_n revolt_v take_v up_o arm_n and_o choose_v a_o king_n who_o the_o persian_n call_v karib-schach_a this_o karib_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o village_n hf_fw-fr lechtenscha_n karib-shach_a but_o descend_v from_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o lahetzan_n in_o the_o province_n of_o kilan_n and_o find_v credit_n enough_o in_o the_o country_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o 14000._o man_n his_o first_o action_n be_v the_o take_n of_o the_o city_n of_o res●ht_n where_o he_o seize_v on_o the_o king_n money_n as_o he_o also_o do_v in_o all_o the_o other_o city_n of_o the_o province_n whereof_o he_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o avenue_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n who_o be_v then_o at_o caswin_n come_v to_o hear_v of_o this_o revolt_n by_o the_o other_o governor_n of_o the_o country_n command_a saru_n chan_n of_o astara_n mahon_v chan_n of_o kochtum_fw-la and_o seberabath_n heider_n sulthan_n of_o keinluhesar_n and_o tanchabun_n and_o adam_n sultan_n of_o mesanderan_n to_o set_v upon_o karib-schach_a of_o all_o side_n to_o that_o end_n they_o divide_v their_o force_n into_o three_o body_n and_o go_v with_o two_o of_o they_o straight_o towards_o he_o intend_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o three_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n as_o a_o reserve_n but_o they_o find_v he_o so_o well_o post_v that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_v with_o loss_n karib-schach_a instead_o of_o improve_n this_o first_o advantage_n
which_o may_v have_v give_v reputation_n to_o his_o arm_n grow_v so_o insolent_a thereupon_o and_o withal_o so_o negligent_a that_o he_o permit_v his_o people_n to_o enlarge_v their_o quarter_n to_o the_o adjacent_a village_n where_o they_o fall_v to_o merriment_n and_o make_v good_a cheer_n while_o he_o continue_v with_o some_o few_o about_o he_o at_o kisma_n and_o fumen_n the_o chans_n who_o observe_v all_o his_o action_n have_v no_o soon_o notice_n of_o it_o but_o they_o get_v together_o again_o their_o three_o body_n which_o make_v a_o army_n of_o above_o 40000._o man_n with_o which_o they_o set_v upon_o the_o force_n of_o karib-schach_a in_o their_o quarter_n and_o give_v they_o a_o absolute_a defeat_n as_o to_o karib_v himself_o he_o have_v the_o time_n to_o get_v into_o a_o garden_n where_o he_o hide_v himself_o behind_o one_o of_o those_o tree_n which_o produce_v silk_n and_o which_o those_o of_o the_o country_n call_v tut_o but_o he_o be_v there_o discover_v by_o one_o of_o the_o domestic_n of_o emir-chan_n who_o know_v he_o by_o his_o clothes_n he_o entreat_v that_o thebni_n or_o servant_n to_o save_v his_o life_n by_o furnish_v he_o with_o his_o clothes_n and_o promise_v he_o in_o requital_n a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n beside_o the_o present_v he_o make_v he_o in_o hand_n of_o a_o great_a many_o jewel_n the_o servant_n make_v as_o if_o he_o consent_v but_o assoon_o as_o he_o get_v on_o karib_n garment_n and_o sword_n he_o say_v to_o he_o it_o be_v i_o who_o be_o now_o king_n and_o thou_o be_v but_o a_o traitor_n and_o thereupon_o call_v to_o some_o of_o his_o comrade_n he_o seize_v upon_o he_o and_o put_v he_o into_o the_o palenk_n schach-sefi_a will_v needs_o see_v he_o and_o have_v he_o bring_v to_o caswin_n where_o he_o than_o be_v make_v his_o entrance_n into_o it_o accompany_v by_o five_o or_o six_o hundred_o courtesan_n who_o incessant_o jeer_v he_o in_o his_o royalty_n and_o do_v he_o a_o thousand_o indignity_n and_o affront_n they_o begin_v his_o execution_n by_o a_o very_a extraordinary_a punishment_n punishment_n for_o schach-sefi_a cause_v he_o to_o be_v shod_a hand_n and_o foot_n like_o a_o horse_n and_o tell_v he_o he_o do_v it_o for_o his_o ease_n in_o regard_n that_o be_v accustom_a to_o go_v upon_o the_o fat_a and_o soft_a ground_n of_o kilan_n he_o will_v otherwise_o hardly_o endure_v the_o stony_a and_o rugged_a way_n of_o persia._n have_v suffer_v he_o to_o languish_v in_o that_o condition_n three_o day_n they_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o maidan_n where_o they_o set_v he_o on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o pole_n and_o kill_v he_o with_o arrow_n the_o king_n have_v shoot_v the_o first_o oblige_v all_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o court_n to_o follow_v his_o example_n bid_v those_o that_o love_v he_o do_v as_o he_o have_v do_v upon_o that_o word_n he_o be_v immediate_o so_o cover_v with_o arrow_n that_o there_o be_v no_o shape_n of_o a_o man_n to_o be_v see_v the_o body_n be_v leave_v in_o that_o posture_n three_o day_n expose_v to_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o and_o then_o it_o be_v take_v thence_o and_o inter_v saru_n chan_n governor_n of_o astara_n have_v express_v most_o zeal_n courage_n and_o conduct_v in_o that_o war_n whereby_o he_o get_v so_o much_o into_o favour_n with_o schach-sesi_a that_o the_o save_v the_o estate_n and_o life_n of_o a_o rich_a merchant_n who_o be_v unfortunate_o engage_v in_o karib_n revolt_n he_o live_v at_o the_o village_n of_o leschtensa_fw-la and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o open_o declare_v for_o karib_n certain_a it_o be_v he_o know_v of_o his_o design_n and_o neglect_v to_o give_v norice_n of_o it_o to_o the_o court_n so_o that_o they_o be_v go_v to_o extirpate_v he_o and_o his_o family_n and_o to_o confiscate_v his_o estate_n which_o amount_v to_o above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterl_n to_o the_o king_n use_n have_v not_o saru-chan's_a intercession_n procure_v his_o pardon_n assoon_o as_o this_o revolt_n be_v appease_v disarm_v the_o kilek_n be_v disarm_v and_o they_o be_v forbid_v to_o buy_v arm_n upon_o so_o great_a penalty_n that_o ever_o since_o that_o time_n they_o have_v not_o dare_v to_o have_v any_o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o sefir_n or_o ring_n wherewith_o the_o persian_n bend_v their_o bow_n so_o far_o be_v they_o from_o be_v allow_v fire-arm_n sword_n bow_n or_o arrow_n they_o be_v only_o permit_v the_o use_n of_o a_o certain_a instrument_n like_o a_o hedg-bill_n which_o they_o call_v das_n have_v a_o handle_n of_o wood_n four_o foot_n long_o wherewith_o they_o cut_v wood_n dress_v their_o vi●es_n and_o do_v several_a other_o thing_n the_o people_n call_v talisch_a who_o live_v between_o kesker_n and_o mesanderan_n who_o express_v their_o fidelity_n and_o affection_n to_o the_o king_n service_n in_o the_o war_n against_o karib_n have_v on_o the_o contrary_a the_o privilege_n of_o use_v all_o sort_n of_o arms._n the_o kilek_n wear_v a_o short_a garment_n than_o the_o other_o persian_n their●dbit_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o the_o moisture_n and_o moorishness_n of_o the_o country_n they_o be_v not_o of_o so_o yellowish_a a_o complexion_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o persian_n but_o of_o a_o much_o clear_a in_o regard_n the_o air_n there_o be_v much_o more_o temperate_a than_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n talisch_a the_o woman_n of_o the_o talisch_n be_v the_o handsome_a of_o any_o in_o persia_n and_o cover_v not_o their_o face_n as_o much_o as_o the_o other_o do_v maid_n have_v their_o hair_n tie_v up_o in_o 24._o or_o 25._o tress_n which_o hang_v down_o over_o their_o back_n and_o shoulder_n but_o marry_v woman_n have_v but_o ten_o or_o twelve_o their_o garment_n be_v so_o short_a before_o that_o they_o hide_v not_o their_o smock_n and_o instead_o of_o shoe_n they_o be_v sandal_n of_o wood_n which_o they_o fasten_v with_o a_o string_n to_o the_o heel_n and_o with_o a_o button_n or_o latchet_n of_o wood_n between_o the_o great_a toe_n and_o the_o next_o to_o it_o but_o in_o regard_n the_o ground_n be_v very_o fat_a there_o upon_o any_o rain_n they_o common_o go_v barefoot_a as_o well_o as_o the_o man_n the_o cap_n wear_v by_o the_o kileck_n be_v of_o a_o coarse_a cloth_n but_o those_o of_o the_o talisch_a be_v of_o black_a lambskin_n these_o two_o people_n have_v each_o of_o they_o their_o particular_a language_n which_o differ_v from_o the_o persian_a only_o as_o to_o dialect_n though_o there_o be_v so_o little_a rapport_n between_o that_o of_o kilan_n and_o that_o of_o the_o talisch_a that_o they_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o understand_v one_o the_o other_o for_o example_n to_o signify_v a_o dog_n a_o persian_a will_n say_v sek_n a_o kilek_n seggi_n and_o a_o talisch_a speech_n there_o be_v no_o province_n in_o all_o persia_n where_o the_o woman_n take_v more_o pain_n than_o they_o do_v in_o that_o of_o kilan_n they_o be_v common_o employ_v in_o spin_v and_o make_v stuff_n of_o cotton_n flax_n and_o silk_n as_o also_o in_o make_v duschab_n and_o syrup_n of_o wine_n which_o they_o sell_v by_o jar_n and_o till_v the_o ground_n for_o the_o sow_v of_o rice_n about_o which_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n have_v their_o several_a employment_n for_o the_o man_n hold_v the_o blow_n and_o make_v the_o trench_n to_o keep_v in_o the_o water_n for_o the_o water_v of_o the_o ground_n the_o woman_n carry_v the_o corn_n to_o field_n the_o man_n sow_v the_o ground_n go_v backward_o as_o they_o cast_v the_o seed_n into_o it_o the_o woman_n weed_v it_o the_o man_n cut_v it_o and_o the_o woman_n bind_v it_o the_o man_n bring_v it_o into_o the_o barn_n but_o the_o woman_n thrash_v and_o sell_v it_o they_o all_o profess_v the_o turkish_a religion_n and_o be_v of_o the_o sect_n of_o hanife_n they_o receive_v we_o so_o kind_o that_o it_o be_v general_o wish_v by_o we_o we_o may_v have_v make_v some_o stay_n there_o but_o we_o be_v force_v to_o depart_v thence_o the_o 24._o of_o january_n we_o go_v at_o first_o along_o the_o river_n side_n have_v on_o our_o left_a hand_n a_o forest_n of_o olive-tree_n which_o give_v we_o a_o pleasant_a shade_n against_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o prove_v very_o great_a that_o day_n within_o a_o league_n of_o pyle-rubar_a we_o see_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o river_n upon_o a_o great_a rock_n the_o ruin_n of_o a_o castle_n and_o the_o remainder_n of_o a_o bridge_n both_o which_o they_o say_v have_v be_v pull_v down_o by_o alexander_n the_o great_a we_o afterward_o pass_v over_o another_o mountain_n or_o rather_o a_o very_a high_a and_o craggy_a rock_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o we_o come_v into_o a_o very_a smooth_a way_n enamele_v with_o green_a and_o spread_v over_o with_o new_a spring_a grass_n chequered_a with_o violet_n which_o extreme_o delight_v not_o
only_o the_o smell_n but_o also_o the_o eye_n we_o come_v at_o night_n to_o a_o village_n where_o we_o see_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o iman_n sade_n in_o a_o little_a chapel_n build_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o hill_n which_o lie_v on_o our_o right_a hand_n all_o the_o house_n of_o the_o village_n be_v cover_v with_o flat_n and_o tile_n as_o they_o be_v in_o europe_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o rain_n which_o it_o seem_v be_v more_o frequent_a in_o those_o part_n than_o any_o where_o else_o the_o 25._o we_o get_v five_o league_n rescht_n and_o come_v at_o night_n to_o rescht_fw-mi the_o way_n at_o first_o be_v somewhat_o uneven_a and_o woody_a but_o after_o a_o while_n we_o find_v it_o plant_v with_o those_o tree_n which_o bear_v silk_n and_o at_o last_o we_o come_v to_o a_o plain_a and_o smooth_a way_n have_v on_o both_o side_n corn-ground_n interweave_v with_o several_a deep_a trench_n such_o as_o those_o which_o in_o flanders_n they_o call_v water-gangs_a into_o which_o they_o let_v in_o the_o water_n by_o sluice_n and_o there_o keep_v it_o for_o the_o water_v of_o their_o ground_n when_o the_o heat_n have_v dry_v up_o the_o source_n of_o the_o river_n nay_o indeed_o for_o the_o overflow_a of_o they_o when_o need_n require_v they_o have_v indeed_o be_v at_o the_o pain_n to_o make_v bridge_n over_o those_o moat_n or_o trench_n but_o they_o be_v so_o ill_o keep_v in_o repair_n that_o many_o of_o our_o people_n fall_v into_o the_o water_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n mind_n only_o the_o husbandry_n of_o rice_n and_o they_o have_v each_o of_o they_o his_o house_n at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o piece_n of_o ground_n about_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o pace_n distant_a one_o from_o the_o other_o the_o city_n of_o rescht_n be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o all_o kilan_n kilan_n and_o of_o a_o considerable_a bigness_n but_o open_a of_o all_o side_n like_o a_o village_n and_o the_o house_n of_o it_o be_v so_o hide_v within_o the_o tree_n that_o a_o man_n at_o his_o entrance_n into_o it_o may_v think_v he_o be_v rather_o go_v into_o a_o forest_n than_o a_o city_n since_o there_o be_v no_o see_v of_o it_o till_o a_o man_n be_v within_o it_o it_o lie_v two_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o caspain_n sea_n and_o the_o arabian_n in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o their_o city_n name_v it_o husum_n and_o place_n it_o at_o 85._o degree_n 10._o minute_n latitude_n the_o house_n of_o it_o be_v not_o so_o well_o build_v nor_o so_o fair_a as_o those_o of_o the_o other_o city_n of_o persia_n but_o they_o be_v all_o cover_v with_o tile_n as_o we_o and_o not_o any_o but_o have_v adjoin_v thereto_o a_o great_a number_n of_o citron-tree_n and_o orenge-tree_n which_o have_v then_o on_o they_o their_o second_o fruit_n ripe_a of_o that_o year_n growth_n the_o maidan_n or_o marketplace_n be_v very_o spacious_a and_o full_a of_o shop_n where_o be_v sell_v all_o sort_n of_o commodity_n especial_o provision_n which_o be_v very_o cheap_a there_o upon_o which_o account_n it_o be_v that_o our_o mehemander_n treat_v we_o very_o magnificent_o during_o the_o abode_n we_o make_v there_o which_o be_v five_o day_n the_o city_n of_o rescht_n though_o the_o great_a of_o all_o the_o province_n have_v no_o chan_n or_o chief_a governor_n but_o only_o a_o daruga_n who_o name_n at_o that_o time_n be_v alyculi-beg_a jan._n 26._o the_o inhabitant_n of_o rescht_n celebrate_v a_o festival_n aly._n in_o honour_n of_o aly_n with_o the_o same_o ceremony_n in_o a_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v see_v at_o scamachie_n on_o the_o 7._o of_o february_n the_o year_n before_o and_o this_o feast_n happen_v then_o in_o january_n in_o regard_n the_o persian_n regulate_v their_o feast_n according_a to_o the_o moon_n they_o borrow_a of_o we_o a_o drum_n wherewith_o they_o make_v a_o mad_a kind_n of_o noise_n in_o their_o procession_n the_o preacher_n who_o make_v a_o long_a relation_n of_o the_o miracle_n of_o aly_n conclude_v his_o sermon_n with_o these_o blasphemous_a word_n that_o if_o aly_n be_v not_o real_o god_n he_o at_o least_o come_v very_o near_o the_o divinity_n aly_n chodda_n nist_n amma_fw-la ne_fw-la dure_v choddai_n we_o be_v here_o show_v the_o sanctuary_n sanctuary_n which_o schach-abas_n have_v order_v to_o be_v build_v at_o the_o place_n where_o sefi_n myrza_n his_o son_n have_v by_o his_o command_n be_v kill_v by_o bebut-beg_a as_o we_o have_v relate_v in_o the_o precedent_a book_n of_o these_o travel_n jan._n 30._o we_o leave_v rescht_v rescht_n the_o weather_n rainy_a we_o see_v nothing_o at_o all_o that_o day_n but_o a_o plain_a which_o bring_v we_o not_o only_o to_o our_o lodging_n that_o night_n but_o also_o to_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o province_n of_o kilan_n which_o be_v very_o even_o on_o that_o side_n all_o the_o way_n be_v plant_v on_o both_o side_n with_o box_n and_o those_o tree_n which_o bear_v silk_n and_o cross_v by_o many_o small_a river_n whereof_o such_o as_o be_v considerable_a enough_o to_o have_v a_o name_n be_v the_o pesi-chan_a half_o a_o league_n from_o the_o city_n of_o rescht_n then_o that_o of_o chettiban_n and_o somewhat_o less_o than_o a_o league_n thence_o those_o of_o pischeru_n and_o lissar_n all_o which_o have_v bridge_n raise_v very_o high_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o frequent_a inundation_n of_o the_o river_n and_o so_o untoward_a to_o pass_v over_o that_o they_o put_v a_o man_n into_o a_o fright_n and_o notwithstanding_o all_o our_o care_n yet_o can_v we_o not_o prevent_v the_o horse_n which_o carry_v the_o physician_n baggage_n from_o fall_v into_o the_o river_n whence_o we_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o get_v he_o out_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fen_n on_o both_o side_n it_o the_o last_o river_n we_o cross_v that_o day_n be_v call_v tzomus_fw-la and_o they_o be_v all_o well_o store_v with_o fish_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o king_n farm_n out_o the_o fish_n of_o they_o which_o bring_v he_o in_o yearly_a very_o considerable_a sum_n have_v travel_v four_o league_n that_o day_n we_o come_v at_o night_n to_o kisma_n neat_fw-mi the_o town_n of_o fumen_n or_o pumen_n where_o karib-schach_a be_v defeat_v and_o take_v as_o we_o relate_v before_o january_n the_o last_o we_o get_v four_o league_n further_o our_o way_n be_v plant_v all_o along_o with_o those_o tree_n which_o bear_v silk_n and_o whereof_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o number_n that_o they_o make_v a_o forest._n we_o see_v also_o that_o day_n great_a vineyard_n according_a to_o the_o persian_a way_n have_v travel_v about_o four_o league_n we_o meet_v with_o the_o calenter_n or_o king_n lieutenant_n in_o the_o government_n of_o kesker_n who_o come_v to_o meet_v we_o accompany_v by_o thirty_o horse_n he_o have_v lead_v after_o he_o a_o mule_n load_v with_o wine_n conserve_n and_o other_o refreshment_n wherewith_o he_o treat_v the_o ambassador_n and_o oblige_v they_o to_o make_v a_o collation_n in_o the_o field_n the_o chan_n who_o be_v come_v after_o he_o kurab_n accompany_v by_o a_o hundred_o person_n of_o quality_n on_o horseback_a receive_v the_o ambassador_n with_o great_a civility_n and_o conduct_v we_o to_o the_o little_a city_n of_o kurab_n where_o he_o invite_v we_o to_o his_o own_o house_n and_o treat_v we_o with_o fruit_n and_o conserve_n make_v it_o his_o excuse_n that_o their_o fast_o permit_v he_o not_o to_o keep_v we_o company_n and_o entertain_v we_o with_o flesh_n the_o collation_n end_v he_o have_v we_o all_o conduct_v to_o the_o lodging_n he_o have_v take_v up_o for_o we_o order_v certain_a gentleman_n to_o wait_v on_o the_o ambassador_n and_o send_v they_o a_o present_a of_o four_o wild_a boar_n the_o chan_n name_n be_v emir_n and_o he_o be_v son_n to_o a_o georgian_a christian_n bear_v at_o a_o village_n near_o eruan_n he_o have_v be_v circumcise_a in_o his_o youth_n and_o have_v some_o time_n be_v cupbearer_n to_o schach-abas_n who_o have_v bestow_v that_o government_n on_o he_o in_o recompense_n of_o the_o service_n he_o have_v do_v he_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o eruan_n and_o have_v give_v the_o reversion_n of_o his_o place_n of_o cupbearer_n to_o his_o son_n he_o be_v a_o eloquent_a person_n and_o oblige_v and_o take_v much_o delight_n in_o talk_v of_o the_o affair_n and_o war_n of_o germany_n and_o our_o manner_n of_o life_n he_o tell_v we_o he_o can_v not_o forbear_v love_v the_o christian_n but_o we_o be_v tell_v one_o very_o extraordinary_a thing_n of_o he_o and_o horrid_a to_o relate_v to_o wit_n that_o have_v some_o time_n be_v in_o a_o tedious_a disease_n which_o have_v cause_v a_o universal_a contraction_n in_o all_o his_o member_n the_o physician_n have_v order_v he_o one_o of_o the_o most_o extravagant_a remedy_n that_o ever_o be_v hear_v of_o which_o be_v ut_fw-la rem_fw-la haberet_fw-la cum_fw-la cane_n foemina_fw-la this_o
soldier_n can_v not_o brook_v a_o affront_n in_o his_o own_o house_n stand_v upon_o the_o defensive_a and_o give_v the_o ambassador_n such_o a_o blow_n over_o the_o arm_n with_o his_o stick_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o cry_v out_o for_o help_v his_o domestic_n come_v in_o upon_o the_o noise_n and_o give_v the_o kisilbach_n such_o a_o beat_n that_o he_o be_v mortal_o wound_v and_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o crawl_v into_o the_o next_o house_n to_o avoid_v their_o further_a fury_n the_o ambassador_n notwithstanding_o all_o this_o will_v needs_o make_v his_o complaint_n to_o the_o mehemandar_n of_o the_o insolence_n of_o the_o kisilbach_n whereto_o the_o other_o reply_v that_o he_o know_v not_o what_o to_o do_v in_o the_o business_n that_o he_o have_v no_o power_n over_o the_o kisilbach_n that_o the_o superior_a officer_n be_v not_o there_o to_o give_v he_o satisfaction_n and_o withal_o this_o that_o he_o who_o have_v injure_v he_o have_v receive_v such_o a_o chastisement_n as_o he_o think_v he_o can_v hardly_o ever_o recover_v and_o that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o satisfy_v he_o may_v do_v himself_o what_o further_a satisfaction_n he_o think_v fit_a brugman_n presume_v upon_o this_o permission_n immediate_o send_v to_o plunder_v the_o kisilbach_n house_n and_o order_v his_o horse_n and_o arm_n to_o be_v bring_v away_o the_o next_o day_n he_o get_v together_o all_o the_o retinue_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v publish_v by_o sound_n of_o drum_n that_o all_o shall_v get_v on_o horseback_n in_o order_n to_o their_o departure_n out_o of_o the_o village_n and_o that_o all_o who_o shall_v stay_v there_o after_o the_o ambassador_n be_v go_v may_v do_v it_o at_o their_o own_o peril_n not_o one_o of_o the_o company_n know_v his_o design_n no_o not_o his_o colleague_n but_o it_o be_v soon_o discover_v when_o he_o himself_o be_v get_v on_o horseback_n and_o make_v a_o halt_n before_o the_o ambassador_n lodging_n tell_v the_o mehemandar_n that_o he_o shall_v bring_v forth_o the_o man_n who_o have_v strike_v he_o the_o day_n before_o the_o mehemandar_n tell_v he_o he_o be_v so_o dangerous_o wound_v that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o rise_v but_o the_o ambassador_n not_o satisfy_v with_o that_o answer_n order_v he_o to_o be_v bring_v thither_o in_o a_o coverlet_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o other_o persian_n who_o with_o great_a submission_n beg_v the_o kisilbach_n pardon_n he_o command_v a_o armenian_a who_o be_v a_o interpreter_n for_o the_o turkish_a language_n name_v mark-filerossein_a to_o beat_v he_o with_o a_o great_a cudgel_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o he_o have_v be_v beat_v the_o day_n before_o this_o merciless_a rogue_n give_v he_o one_o blow_n over_o the_o arm_n blood_n and_o another_o upon_o the_o side_n wherewith_o he_o dispatch_v the_o poor_a kisilbach_n who_o stir_v a_o little_a afterward_o but_o when_o the_o armenian_a will_v by_o order_n from_o brugman_n have_v prosecute_v the_o execution_n he_o find_v the_o man_n quite_o dead_a the_o ambassador_n see_v he_o in_o that_o posture_n say_v it_o be_v very_o well_o he_o have_v what_o he_o deserve_v and_o thereupon_o turn_v to_o the_o mehemandar_n and_o the_o other_o persian_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o if_o schach-sefi_a do_v not_o revenge_v he_o for_o the_o affront_n be_v have_v receive_v he_o will_v return_v again_o in_o a_o short_a time_n so_o well_o attend_v that_o he_o shall_v do_v himself_o satisfaction_n the_o other_o soldier_n make_v it_o appear_v by_o their_o demeanour_n that_o they_o want_v neither_o will_n nor_o courage_n to_o express_v their_o resentment_n of_o the_o injury_n do_v they_o and_o cut_v all_o our_o throat_n and_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o presence_n of_o the_o mehemandar_n that_o prevent_v they_o from_o do_v it_o but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o it_o will_v have_v be_v no_o hard_a matter_n for_o they_o to_o do_v it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o miraculous_a providence_n that_o we_o escape_v that_o misfortune_n we_o travel_v that_o day_n which_o be_v the_o 13._o of_o february_n two_o league_n over_o the_o heath_n of_o mokan_n and_o lodge_v that_o night_n at_o oba_n in_o shepherd_n hurt_n the_o mehemandar_n who_o have_v stay_v behind_o in_o the_o village_n overtake_v we_o at_o night_n and_o bring_v we_o word_n that_o the_o kisilbach_n be_v dead_a and_o demand_v of_o the_o ambassador_n brugman_n the_o horse_n arm_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v from_o the_o decease_a person_n to_o be_v send_v to_o his_o widow_n and_o child_n who_o he_o have_v leave_v in_o a_o very_a sad_a condition_n i_o observe_v that_o morning_n that_o the_o sun_n rise_v towards_o east-south-east_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o loadstone_n decline_v 24._o degree_n from_o the_o north_n towards_o the_o west_n and_o at_o oba_n i_o find_v the_o sun_n at_o noon_n at_o the_o height_n of_o forty_o degree_n forty_o eight_o minute_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n under_o that_o meridian_n be_v thirty_o nine_o degree_n twenty_o eight_o minute_n the_o sea-coast_n lie_v from_o south-west_n to_o north-east_n and_o we_o have_v a_o sight_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o scamachie_n towards_o the_o north._n as_o concern_v the_o heath_n of_o mokan_n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v sixty_o farsang_n in_o length_n and_o twenty_o in_o breadth_n the_o turk_n call_v it_o mindunluck_n that_o be_v a_o thousand_o way_n or_o thousand_o hole_n at_o which_o the_o smoke_n come_v out_o and_o the_o persian_n mogan_n or_o mokan_n it_o be_v inhabit_v by_o several_a people_n and_o family_n who_o predecessor_n have_v bear_v arm_n under_o the_o command_n of_o jesid_n against_o hossein_fw-fr be_v banish_v into_o this_o desert_n and_o they_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o live_v either_o in_o city_n or_o village_n in_o summer_n they_o encamp_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o in_o winter_n they_o lodge_v in_o tent_n upon_o the_o heath_n they_o subsist_v by_o their_o cattle_n but_o so_o poor_o that_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v do_v whence_o it_o come_v that_o they_o be_v call_v sumek_v rajeti_n either_o for_o that_o from_o bone_n to_o bone_n that_o be_v from_o father_n to_o son_n they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n no_o otherwise_o than_o as_o the_o most_o miserable_a slave_n be_v or_o that_o they_o have_v hardly_o leave_v they_o wherewith_o to_o cover_v their_o bone_n they_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o savage_n and_o their_o chief_a family_n be_v call_v chotze_n tschaubani_fw-la tekle_n elmenku_n hatzikasilu_n sulthan_n baschelu_fw-fr carai_n ardenduschenlu_n chaletz_n etc_n etc_n i_o speak_v in_o another_o particular_a treatise_n of_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o these_o family_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o life_n of_o these_o people_n the_o 14._o we_o travel_v three_o league_n army_n draw_v towards_o the_o north_n and_o lodge_v at_o night_n among_o the_o hatzicasilu_n we_o see_v in_o a_o chapel_n by_o the_o way_n the_o sepulchre_n of_o bairam_n tekle_n obasi_fw-la he_o be_v the_o famous_a robber_n who_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o schach_n abas_n who_o come_v to_o be_v head_n of_o a_o strong_a party_n of_o torye_n do_v abundance_n of_o mischief_n to_o the_o bassa_n tzakal_n ogli_n who_o be_v enter_v persia_n with_o a_o turkish_a army_n insomuch_o that_o there_o hardly_o pass_v a_o day_n but_o he_o send_v some_o turk_n head_n to_o the_o king_n these_o little_a advantage_n and_o the_o booty_n he_o get_v improve_v his_o retinue_n to_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o man_n who_o do_v the_o turk_n more_o mischief_n than_o the_o royal_a army_n can_v schach-abas_n requite_v his_o service_n by_o honour_v he_o with_o the_o quality_n of_o chan_n and_o bestow_v on_o he_o the_o revenue_n of_o certain_a village_n and_o some_o land_n to_o maintain_v the_o new_a dignity_n we_o lodge_v that_o night_n in_o hurt_n and_o be_v hardly_o lay_v down_o ere_o we_o hear_v the_o noise_n of_o a_o great_a volley_n of_o small_a shot_n which_o give_v we_o a_o hot_a alarm_n and_o oblige_v we_o to_o put_v ourselves_o into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n in_o expectation_n of_o some_o engagement_n we_o think_v at_o first_o that_o the_o kisilbach_n have_v a_o design_n to_o revenge_v the_o cruelty_n which_o the_o ambassador_n brugman_n have_v exercise_v the_o day_n before_o on_o one_o of_o their_o comrade_n but_o we_o understand_v soon_o after_o that_o what_o have_v be_v do_v be_v by_o order_n from_o the_o muscovian_a poslanick_n purposely_o to_o frighten_v the_o ambassador_n brugman_n though_o he_o will_v make_v we_o believe_v it_o be_v to_o honour_v he_o out_o of_o a_o imagination_n he_o seem_v to_o have_v that_o it_o be_v the_o say_v ambassador_n birthday_n the_o 15._o we_o travel_v eight_o league_n along_o the_o heath_n and_o lodge_v within_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n of_o the_o river_n aras_fw-la
become_v so_o eminent_a for_o commerce_n that_o not_o only_o it_o have_v its_o particular_a king_n but_o the_o arabian_n say_v of_o it_o by_o way_n of_o proverb_n that_o if_o the_o universe_n be_v but_o a_o ring_n the_o city_n of_o ormus_n be_v the_o diamond_n that_o shall_v be_v set_v in_o it_o teixera_n say_v that_o scach_n mahomet_n the_o son_n of_o a_o arabian_a king_n who_o live_v in_o the_o ten_o age_n have_v reduce_v under_o his_o jurisdiction_n the_o province_n that_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o persian_a gulf_n as_o far_o as_o besra_n pass_v over_o into_o the_o island_n where_o he_o lay_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o the_o city_n of_o ormus_n schabedin_n mahomet_n eleven_o king_n of_o ormus_n of_o the_o posterity_n of_o mahomet_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1228._o and_o he_o who_o live_v when_o the_o portuguez_n become_v master_n of_o it_o be_v call_v s●yfadin_n and_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o king_n of_o persia._n d._n alfonso_n d'_fw-fr albuquerque_n make_v a_o conquest_n of_o it_o in_o the_o year_n 1605_o for_o emanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n of_o which_o attempt_n the_o manner_n and_o success_n of_o it_o take_v the_o follow_a account_n tristan_n de_fw-fr cugna_fw-la portuguez_n who_o have_v take_v the_o island_n of_o zocotora_n whereof_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v hereafter_o leave_v certain_a vessel_n under_o the_o command_n of_o albuquerque_n with_o order_n to_o visit_v the_o coast_n of_o arabia_n while_o he_o attempt_v some_o new_a conquest_n in_o the_o indies_n he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a resolution_n think_v his_o only_a course_n to_o settle_v himself_o there_o be_v to_o set_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ormus_n which_o he_o do_v with_o 470._o soldier_n who_o he_o have_v aboard_o his_o fleet._n emanuel_n osorio_n bishop_n of_o selvas_n in_o portugal_n say_v that_o albuquerque_n make_v his_o advantage_n of_o the_o mahometan_a king_n weakness_n who_o then_o reign_v for_o understanding_n that_o the_o principal_a minister_n of_o state_n who_o name_n be_v cojeatar_a a_o foreigner_n a_o native_a of_o bengala_n and_o a_o eunuch_n have_v exasperate_v the_o people_n against_o he_o by_o convert_v the_o public_a revenue_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o his_o own_o profit_n and_o advantage_n have_v leave_v his_o sovereign_n only_o the_o bare_a title_n of_o king_n he_o think_v fit_a to_o strike_v in_o at_o that_o conjuncture_n of_o affair_n and_o to_o that_o end_n leave_v zocotora_n upon_o the_o 20._o of_o august_n and_o have_v in_o a_o very_a few_o day_n take_v in_o the_o city_n of_o cala●ate_n curiate_n mascate_v soar_n and_o orfassam_n he_o take_v his_o march_n direct_o to_o the_o principal_a city_n to_o which_o he_o come_v the_o 25._o of_o september_n the_o first_o thing_n he_o do_v be_v to_o defeat_v a_o very_a strong_a fleet_n which_o the_o moor_n have_v within_o the_o haven_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v oblige_v the_o king_n to_o come_v to_o a_o capitulation_n by_o which_o the_o king_n of_o ormus_n promise_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n to_o pay_v he_o every_o year_n fifteen_o thousand_o ducat_n as_o a_o tribute_n in_o gold_n silver_n or_o pearl_n and_o five_o thousand_o towards_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o present_a war_n and_o to_o permit_v albuquerque_n to_o build_v a_o citadel_n where_o he_o shall_v think_v most_o convenient_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o city_n the_o portuguez_n begin_v the_o say_a citadel_n on_o the_o 25._o of_o october_n follow_v and_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o our_o bless_a lady_n of_o victory_n it_o be_v true_a this_o establishment_n be_v not_o so_o absolute_a at_o the_o beginning_n but_o that_o the_o moor_n make_v some_o attempt_n to_o rid_v themselves_o of_o these_o new_a guest_n but_o the_o portuguez_n make_v a_o shift_n to_o maintain_v what_o they_o have_v get_v and_o to_o make_v the_o place_n they_o be_v in_o a_o magazine_n of_o arm_n for_o the_o indies_n take_v occasion_n by_o that_o mean_n to_o engross_v all_o the_o commerce_n to_o themselves_o and_o oblige_v all_o the_o persian_n and_o arabian_n to_o buy_v of_o they_o all_o those_o commodity_n which_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o from_o the_o indian_n nay_o this_o be_v so_o rigorous_o observe_v that_o the_o governor_n of_o ormus_n prohibit_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o sell_v any_o of_o their_o commodity_n till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o have_v sell_v his_o own_o the_o permit_v seyfadin_n to_o live_v in_o the_o island_n but_o at_o a_o certain_a place_n far_o enough_o from_o the_o citadel_n so_o not_o to_o give_v the_o portuguez_n any_o occasion_n of_o jealousy_n scach_v abas_n king_n of_o persia_n be_v no_o long_o able_a to_o endure_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o portuguez_n and_o very_o much_o incense_v at_o their_o receive_n into_o protection_n the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o gabrieli_fw-it who_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o elsewhere_o bethink_v himself_o of_o some_o course_n to_o get_v these_o foreigner_n out_o of_o those_o part_n to_o effect_v this_o he_o address_v himself_o to_o the_o english_a who_o trade_v at_o ormus_n and_o by_o the_o advantageous_a proffer_n that_o he_o make_v oblige_v they_o to_o promise_v he_o all_o the_o assistance_n they_o can_v to_o carry_v on_o the_o siege_n of_o that_o city_n which_o be_v assault_v and_o take_v by_o the_o english_a in_o the_o year_n 1622._o they_o put_v both_o the_o city_n and_o citadel_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n who_o find_v in_o it_o six_o hundred_o great_a gun_n some_o iron_n some_o brass_n which_o scach_n abas_n cause_v to_o be_v transport_v to_o laar_n and_o ispahan_n all_o but_o fourscore_o piece_n which_o he_o leave_v in_o the_o citadel_n he_o cause_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n to_o be_v demolish_v and_o the_o material_n thereof_o to_o be_v translate_v to_o gamron_n which_o begin_v even_o at_o that_o time_n to_o raise_v itself_o upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o its_o neighbour_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n desirous_a to_o reward_v the_o service_n which_o the_o english_a have_v do_v he_o upon_o that_o occasion_n do_v not_o only_o grant_v they_o a_o absolute_a exemption_n from_o all_o imposition_n but_o he_o also_o bestow_v on_o they_o one_o moiety_n of_o those_o duty_n which_o other_o merchant_n be_v to_o pay_v there_o but_o as_o we_o say_v before_o the_o english_a come_v very_o far_o short_a of_o receive_v what_o be_v due_a to_o they_o i_o find_v in_o the_o port_n of_o gamron_n a_o english_a ship_n call_v the_o swan_n of_o 300._o tun_n carry_v 24._o gun_n master_n honywood_n agent_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o england_n recommend_v i_o to_o the_o captain_n of_o it_o and_o command_v he_o to_o carry_v i_o over_o to_o the_o indies_n and_o to_o defray_v all_o my_o charge_n till_o i_o come_v to_o suratta_n i_o have_v bring_v eight_o horse_n with_o i_o make_v account_n to_o sell_v they_o with_o very_o great_a advantage_n in_o the_o indies_n but_o the_o ship_n be_v so_o full_a of_o good_n that_o it_o be_v with_o much_o ado_n that_o i_o can_v get_v in_o only_o two_o of_o they_o so_o that_o i_o be_v force_v to_o put_v off_o the_o other_o six_o to_o very_o great_a loss_n as_o be_v able_a to_o get_v but_o thirty_o pound_n for_o those_o which_o have_v cost_v i_o sixty_o pound_n at_o ispahan_n and_o which_o i_o shall_v have_v sell_v at_o above_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o pound_n at_o suratta_n i_o embark_v the_o six_o of_o april_n april_n with_o mr._n manley_n and_o mr._n hall_n english_a merchant_n who_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o english_a at_o suratta_n have_v order_v to_o come_v from_o ispahan_n suratta_n about_o some_o business_n concern_v the_o company_n and_o go_v aboard_o accompany_v by_o most_o of_o the_o stranger_n that_o be_v at_o gamron_n as_o also_o many_o indian_a merchant_n with_o who_o i_o have_v upon_o some_o occasion_n make_v acquaintance_n the_o captain_n order_v four_o piece_n to_o be_v fire_v at_o our_o come_n aboard_o and_o receive_v we_o with_o much_o civility_n invite_v we_o it_o be_v then_o about_o noon_n to_o dine_v with_o he_o we_o go_v from_o gamron_n to_o suratta_n in_o nineteen_o day_n during_o which_o the_o captain_n treat_v i_o very_o magnificent_o and_o do_v i_o the_o honour_n to_o resign_v his_o own_o bed_n to_o i_o and_o to_o give_v i_o precedence_n upon_o all_o occasion_n he_o be_v well_o furnish_v with_o fowl_n mutton_n and_o other_o fresh_a meat_n but_o above_o all_o thing_n with_o excellent_a good_a sack_n english_a beer_n french_a wine_n arak_fw-mi and_o other_o refreshment_n which_o prove_v so_o well_o for_o i_o that_o by_o the_o help_n of_o these_o good_a cordial_n and_o the_o benefit_n i_o have_v by_o the_o drink_n of_o ptizanne_n which_o i_o cause_v to_o be_v make_v with_o cinnamon_n and_o rind_n of_o pomegranate_n at_o my_o
handsome_a pleasant_a place_n and_o be_v build_v by_o two_o brother_n who_o have_v make_v a_o very_a considerable_a castle_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o city_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o it_o be_v benjan_o and_o they_o make_v there_o great_a quantity_n of_o cotton-thread_n wherewith_o they_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n october_n 12._o we_o travel_v five_o league_n and_o have_v pass_v by_o canis_n batova_n and_o issempour_n where_o there_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a caravansera_n amadebat_fw-la or_o as_o they_o call_v it_o in_o india_n a_o sary_n for_o the_o lodging_n of_o the_o caffilas_n or_o caravan_n we_o get_v the_o same_o day_n very_o safe_o to_o amadabath_n the_o two_o merchant_n and_o myself_o go_v before_o and_o we_o take_v along_o with_o we_o the_o wagon_n that_o carry_v the_o provision_n within_o half_a a_o league_n of_o the_o city_n we_o enter_v into_o one_o of_o those_o garden_n in_o which_o person_n of_o quality_n be_v wont_a to_o have_v their_o sepulcher_n and_o stay_v there_o for_o the_o come_n up_o of_o the_o caravan_n we_o send_v to_o the_o principal_a merchant_n who_o manage_v the_o commerce_n in_o those_o part_n to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o our_o arrival_n his_o name_n be_v benjamin_n roberts_n and_o he_o have_v no_o soon_o hear_v the_o news_n but_o he_o take_v his_o coach_n and_o come_v to_o receive_v i_o germany_n his_o coach_n make_v after_o the_o indian_a fashion_n be_v gild_v all_o over_o cover_v with_o several_a piece_n of_o rich_a persian_a tapestry_n and_o draw_v by_o two_o white_a ox_n which_o express_v as_o much_o metal_n as_o we_o can_v have_v expect_v from_o the_o best_a horse_n in_o germany_n there_o be_v also_o lead_v by_o the_o coach_n a_o very_a stately_a persian_a horse_n the_o harness_n whereof_o be_v cover_v with_o plate_n of_o silver_n he_o take_v a_o collation_n with_o we_o of_o the_o little_a sack_n and_o english_a beer_n we_o have_v leave_v after_o which_o he_o take_v i_o into_o the_o coach_n with_o he_o and_o bring_v i_o to_o the_o city_n order_v the_o merchant_n to_o stay_v in_o the_o garden_n till_o the_o caravan_n be_v come_v up_o the_o english_a house_n or_o lodge_n be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n well_o build_v and_o have_v many_o fair_a and_o convenient_a apartment_n with_o spacious_a court_n for_o the_o disposal_n of_o merchandises_n master_n roberts_n bring_v i_o first_o into_o his_o own_o chamber_n which_o look_v into_o a_o little_a flower-garden_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o fountain_n the_o floor_n be_v cover_v with_o tapestry_n and_o the_o pillar_n which_o sustain_v the_o structure_n be_v set_v out_o with_o silk-stuffe_n of_o several_a colour_n and_o above_o a_o great_a white_a tassel_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o great_a one_o of_o the_o country_n we_o have_v a_o collation_n after_o which_o he_o show_v i_o the_o whole_a house_n and_o bring_v i_o into_o a_o very_a fair_a chamber_n with_o a_o large_a closet_n in_o it_o which_o he_o have_v design_v for_o my_o lodging_n we_o sup_v in_o a_o great_a hall_n whither_o the_o dutch_a deputy_n come_v after_o supper_n to_o see_v we_o with_o some_o of_o his_o merchant_n with_o who_o i_o have_v occasion_n to_o be_v acquaint_v at_o suratta_n after_o he_o be_v go_v the_o whole_a company_n conduct_v i_o to_o my_o chamber_n where_o my_o host_n keep_v i_o company_n till_o after_o midnight_n and_o that_o there_o may_v not_o be_v aught_o want_v in_o my_o entertainment_n which_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o recommendatory_a letter_n i_o have_v bring_v from_o the_o precedent_n he_o will_v needs_o have_v in_o all_o thing_n extraordinary_a he_o send_v for_o six_o women-dancer_n the_o handsome_a can_v be_v find_v in_o the_o city_n and_o tell_v i_o that_o if_o i_o like_v any_o thing_n in_o they_o beside_o their_o sing_n and_o activity_n i_o need_v only_o to_o express_v my_o desire_n and_o be_v confident_a that_o they_o will_v give_v i_o all_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o divertisement_n which_o those_o of_o their_o sex_n be_v able_a either_o to_o give_v or_o take_v i_o thank_v he_o for_o his_o civility_n but_o beside_o that_o i_o have_v have_v some_o touch_n of_o my_o discase_v by_o the_o way_n i_o make_v some_o scruple_n to_o meddle_v in_o that_o kind_n with_o a_o pagan_a they_o admire_v my_o clothes_n but_o above_o all_o that_o lock_v of_o my_o hair_n that_o hang_v down_o over_o my_o shoulder_n and_o can_v hardly_o be_v induce_v to_o believe_v i_o be_v what_o i_o real_o be_o have_v slay_v two_o day_n at_o amadabath_n my_o noble_a entertainer_n take_v i_o along_o with_o he_o in_o a_o coach_n follow_v by_o two_o other_o and_o show_v i_o some_o part_n of_o the_o city_n he_o first_o bring_v i_o to_o the_o great_a marketplace_n call_v meydan-schach_a or_o the_o king_n market_n meydan_n which_o be_v at_o least_o 1600._o foot_n long_o and_o half_a as_o many_o broad_a and_o beset_v all_o about_o with_o row_n of_o palm-tree_n and_o date-tree_n intermix_v with_o citron-tree_n and_o orange-tree_n whereof_o there_o be_v very_o many_o in_o the_o several_a steret_n which_o be_v not_o only_o very_o pleasant_a to_o the_o sight_n by_o the_o delightful_a prospect_n it_o afford_v but_o also_o make_v the_o walk_n among_o they_o more_o convenient_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o coolness_n beside_o this_o meydan_n there_o be_v in_o the_o city_n four_o basars_n or_o public_a place_n where_o be_v sell_v all_o kind_n of_o merchandises_n the_o same_o day_n castle_n i_o see_v also_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v very_o large_a and_o build_v of_o freestone_n insomuch_o that_o into_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a in_o the_o kingdom_n not_o far_o from_o the_o meydan_n we_o go_v into_o a_o house_n build_v of_o brick_n which_o they_o call_v the_o king_n palace_n over_o the_o gate_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o curtain_n or_o stage_n for_o the_o music_n consist_v of_o violin_n hautbois_n and_o bagpipe_n which_o play_v there_o in_o the_o morning_n at_o noon_n in_o the_o evening_n and_o at_o midnight_n as_o they_o do_v in_o persia_n and_o all_o other_o place_n where_o the_o prince_n profess_v the_o mahometan_a religion_n all_o the_o apartment_n of_o the_o house_n be_v sumptuous_a gild_a and_o adorn_v with_o paint_v according_a to_o the_o mode_n of_o the_o country_n but_o more_o to_o their_o satisfaction_n who_o be_v please_v with_o diversity_n of_o colour_n than_o they_o who_o look_v for_o invention_n and_o stand_v upon_o the_o exactness_n of_o proportion_n then_o we_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o see_v the_o wall_n of_o it_o which_o be_v very_o fair_a have_v twelve_o gate_n and_o many_o great_a tower_n with_o a_o ditch_n sixteen_o fathom_n broad_a but_o in_o many_o place_n it_o be_v ruin_v and_o without_o water_n we_o return_v into_o the_o city_n benjan_o to_o see_v the_o principal_a mosquey_n of_o the_o benjan_o which_o without_o dispute_n be_v one_o of_o the_o noble_a structure_n that_o can_v be_v see_v it_o be_v then_o new_a for_o the_o founder_n who_o be_v a_o rich_a benjan_a merchant_n name_v santides_n be_v live_v in_o my_o time_n the_o mosquey_n stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o great_a court_n which_o be_v enclose_v with_o a_o high_a wall_n of_o freestone_n all_o about_o which_o there_o be_v a_o gallery_n much_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o our_o cloister_n in_o monastery_n have_v all_o its_o seat_n or_o cell_n and_o in_o every_o cell_n a_o marble_n statue_n white_a or_o black_a represent_v a_o woman_n naked_a sit_v and_o have_v her_o leg_n lie_v cross_n under_o she_o according_a to_o the_o mode_n of_o the_o country_n there_o be_v some_o have_v three_o statue_n to_o wit_n a_o great_a one_o between_o two_o little_a one_o at_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o mosquey_n there_o be_v two_o elephant_n of_o black_a marble_n do_v to_o the_o life_n and_o upon_o one_o of_o they_o the_o effigy_n of_o the_o founder_n the_o whole_a mosquey_n be_v vault_v and_o the_o wall_n adorn_v with_o several_a figure_n of_o man_n and_o other_o live_a creature_n there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n within_o the_o mosquey_n save_v that_o at_o the_o further_a end_n of_o the_o structure_n there_o be_v three_o chapel_n or_o obscure_a place_n divide_v one_o from_o the_o other_o by_o wooden_a rail_n wherein_o may_v be_v see_v statue_n of_o marble_n like_o those_o we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o cell_n with_o this_o difference_n only_o that_o there_o be_v a_o light_a lamp_n before_o that_o which_o stand_v in_o the_o middle_n we_o see_v there_o also_o one_o of_o their_o priest_n who_o be_v then_o busy_a in_o receive_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o as_o come_v thither_o to_o do_v their_o devotion_n flower_n wherewith_o he_o adorn_v his_o image_n as_o also_o oil_n for_o the_o lamp_n which_o hang_v before_o the_o rail_n and_o wheat_n and_o salt_n for_o the_o sacrifice_n while_o
couteval_fw-fr or_o king_n lieutenant_n have_v give_v he_o by_o way_n of_o present_a about_o 15._o penny_n for_o every_o waggon_n and_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o all_o foreigner_n to_o buy_v and_o sell_v and_o trade_n in_o all_o sort_n of_o merchandise_n those_o only_o except_v which_o be_v prohibit_v as_o gunpowder_n lead_v and_o salt-peter_n which_o may_v not_o be_v transport_v without_o the_o governor_n permission_n but_o that_o it_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o obtain_v make_v but_o a_o slender_a acknowledgement_n of_o his_o favour_n therein_o the_o city_n of_o amadabat_n comprehend_v within_o its_o territory_n twenty_o five_o great_a town_n and_o two_o thousand_o nine_o hundred_o ninety_o and_o eight_o village_n revenue_n so_o as_o that_o the_o revenue_n thereof_o amount_v to_o above_o six_o million_o of_o crown_n whereof_o the_o governor_n have_v the_o disposal_n and_o therewith_o maintain_v the_o soldier_n who_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v for_o the_o king_n service_n especial_o against_o robber_n upon_o the_o highway_n though_o many_o time_n he_o protect_v they_o and_o divide_v the_o booty_n with_o they_o the_o couteval_n who_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o king_n lieutenant_n command_v under_o the_o sulthan_n and_o mannage_n the_o political_a government_n nay_o meddle_v also_o with_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n joint_o with_o the_o kasi_n or_o ordinary_a judge_n the_o mogul_n have_v there_o also_o several_a other_o officer_n who_o be_v as_o it_o be_v controller_n and_o supervisor_n of_o those_o we_o last_o name_v the_o day_n follow_v i_o spend_v in_o see_v the_o sepulcher_n which_o be_v about_o the_o city_n and_o among_o other_o kasi_n particular_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o village_n of_o zirkees_n about_o a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o amadabat_n it_o be_v the_o work_n of_o a_o king_n of_o guzuratta_n build_v by_o he_o to_o the_o memory_n of_o a_o kasi_n who_o have_v be_v his_o praeceptor_n and_o be_v grow_v very_o famous_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o many_o pretend_a miracle_n do_v by_o he_o after_o his_o death_n the_o whole_a structure_n wherein_o there_o be_v four_o hundred_o and_o forty_o great_a pillar_n thirty_o foot_n high_a be_v of_o marble_n as_o also_o the_o floor_n of_o it_o and_o serve_v for_o a_o sepulchre_n to_o three_o other_o king_n who_o will_v needs_o be_v bury_v there_o with_o their_o family_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o this_o sumptuous_a monument_n there_o be_v a_o large_a tanke_n or_o cistern_n full_a of_o water_n and_o enclose_v with_o a_o wall_n which_o have_v several_a window_n all_o about_o it_o the_o mahometan_n of_o those_o part_n go_v on_o pilgrimage_n thither_o and_o in_o this_o village_n of_o zirkees_n be_v make_v the_o best_a indigo_n in_o all_o the_o country_n about_o a_o league_n thence_o there_o be_v a_o spacious_a garden_n with_o a_o fair_a house_n within_o it_o which_o the_o mogul_n chon_n chimauw_n build_v in_o memory_n of_o a_o victory_n gain_v by_o he_o in_o that_o place_n over_o sulthan_n mahomed_n begeran_fw-ge last_o king_n of_o guzuratta_n upon_o which_o he_o unite_v that_o kingdom_n to_o his_o crown_n as_o we_o shall_v express_v hereafter_o about_o a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o the_o city_n we_o be_v show_v a_o sepulchre_n which_o they_o call_v betti-chuit_a father_n that_o be_v to_o say_v thy_o daughter_n shame_n discover_v there_o lie_v inter_v in_o it_o a_o rich_a merchant_n a_o moor_z name_v hajam_n majom_n who_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o his_o own_o daughter_n and_o desirous_a to_o show_v some_o pretence_n for_o his_o incest_n go_v to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n and_o tell_v he_o in_o general_a term_n that_o he_o have_v in_o his_o youth_n take_v the_o pleasure_n to_o plant_v a_o garden_n and_o to_o dress_v and_o order_v it_o with_o great_a care_n so_o that_o now_o it_o bring_v forth_o such_o excellent_a fruit_n that_o his_o neighbour_n be_v extreme_o desirous_a thereof_o that_o he_o be_v every_o day_n importune_v to_o communicate_v unto_o they_o but_o that_o he_o can_v not_o yet_o be_v persuade_v to_o part_v therewith_o and_o that_o it_o be_v his_o design_n to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o himself_o if_o the_o judge_n will_v grant_v he_o in_o write_v a_o licence_n to_o do_v it_o the_o kasi_n who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o dive_v into_o the_o wicked_a intention_n of_o this_o unfortunate_a man_n make_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o difficulty_n in_o all_o this_o and_o so_o immediate_o declare_v as_o much_o in_o writing_n hajom_fw-mi show_v it_o his_o daughter_n and_o find_v nevertheless_o that_o neither_o his_o own_o authority_n nor_o the_o general_a permission_n of_o the_o judge_n will_v make_v her_o consent_n to_o his_o brutal_a enjoyment_n he_o ravish_v she_o she_o complain_v to_o her_o mother_n who_o make_v so_o much_o noise_n about_o it_o that_o the_o king_n mahomet_n begeran_fw-ge come_n to_o hear_v thereof_o order_v he_o to_o lose_v his_o head_n not_o far_o from_o amadabat_n begin_v to_o appear_v the_o dreadful_a mountain_n of_o marva_n marva_n which_o reach_v above_o 70._o league_n towards_o agra_n and_o above_o a_o hundred_o towards_o ouyen_n and_o be_v so_o inaccessible_a that_o the_o castle_n of_o gurchitto_n where_o life_n rana_fw-la one_o of_o the_o principal_a radias_n of_o those_o part_n be_v account_v impregnable_a mogul_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o king_n of_o pettan_n and_o the_o mogul_n himself_o find_v much_o ado_n to_o reduce_v it_o the_o indian_n who_o be_v pagan_n have_v still_o a_o great_a veneration_n for_o that_o prince_n who_o they_o say_v be_v so_o powerful_a as_o that_o he_o can_v in_o a_o short_a time_n bring_v 120000._o horse_n into_o the_o field_n in_o the_o mountain_n which_o lie_v between_o amadabat_n and_o trappe_n there_o live_v another_o radia_n who_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o mogul_n by_o reason_n the_o wood_n and_o desert_n secure_v he_o against_o that_o prince_n who_o with_o all_o his_o power_n be_v not_o able_a to_o force_v he_o out_o of_o the_o place_n he_o be_v possess_v of_o no_o more_o than_o he_o be_v the_o radia_n of_o ider_n who_o be_v his_o vassal_n but_o many_o time_n refuse_v to_o obey_v his_o order_n one_o of_o the_o noble_a garden_n about_o the_o city_n be_v that_o of_o schach-bag_n corden_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o suburb_n which_o be_v call_v begampour_n it_o be_v the_o king_n garden_n very_o spacious_a encompass_v with_o a_o high_a wall_n and_o have_v within_o it_o a_o very_a fair_a house_n the_o ditch_n whereof_o be_v full_a of_o water_n and_o the_o apartment_n rich_o furnish_v i_o go_v thence_o along_o a_o stone-bridge_n which_o be_v four_o hundred_o pace_n in_o length_n to_o another_o garden_n call_v niccinabag_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o jewel_n and_o they_o say_v it_o be_v plant_v by_o a_o beautiful_a and_o rich_a young_a lady_n the_o garden_n be_v not_o very_o great_a no_o more_o than_o the_o house_n within_o it_o but_o both_o very_o advantageous_o seat_v in_o a_o place_n high_a enough_o to_o discover_v all_o the_o adjacent_a champion_n and_o upon_o the_o avenue_n of_o the_o bridge_n to_o make_v the_o noble_a prospect_n that_o ever_o i_o see_v the_o rain_n which_o fall_v in_o the_o winter_n time_n supply_v a_o great_a fish-poud_a or_o pool_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o garden_n but_o in_o summer_n they_o make_v use_v of_o certain_a engine_n wherewith_o many_o ox_n put_v together_o draw_v up_o the_o water_n out_o of_o well_n which_o be_v so_o deep_a that_o they_o be_v never_o dry_a a_o man_n can_v seldom_o go_v to_o this_o garden_n but_o he_o shall_v find_v some_o young_a woman_n bathe_v themselves_o they_o will_v not_o pursuit_n the_o indian_n shall_v see_v they_o but_o suffer_v we_o to_o come_v in_o and_o speak_v to_o they_o there_o be_v so_o many_o other_o garden_n about_o amadabat_n and_o the_o whole_a city_n be_v so_o full_a of_o tree_n that_o a_o man_n may_v say_v it_o make_v all_o but_o one_o garden_n for_o as_o he_o come_v to_o the_o city_n he_o see_v such_o abundance_n of_o they_o that_o he_o may_v well_o think_v he_o be_v go_v into_o a_o forest_n among_o other_o thing_n i_o take_v particular_a notice_n of_o the_o highway_n which_o they_o call_v bascaban_n and_o lead_v to_o a_o village_n six_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n it_o be_v so_o straight_o that_o it_o shall_v seem_v they_o take_v a_o great_a pleasure_n in_o plant_v the_o tree_n about_o it_o whereof_o there_o be_v a_o double_a row_n on_o both_o side_n upon_o a_o straight_a line_n they_o be_v cocos-tree_n which_o at_o all_o time_n refresh_v traveller_n with_o their_o shade_n but_o this_o road_n come_v nothing_o near_o that_o which_o go_v from_o agra_n to_o barampour_n together_o which_o make_v but_o one_o continue_a ally_n for_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o germane_a league_n together_o all_o these_o tree_n lodge_v and_o feed_v a_o incredible_a
do_v indeed_o discolour_v the_o tooth_n which_o by_o the_o frequent_a use_n of_o it_o become_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n but_o that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o indian_a woman_n no_o corner_n of_o a_o street_n but_o it_o may_v be_v have_v ready_o prepare_v so_o that_o a_o man_n need_v not_o to_o be_v trouble_v about_o the_o quantity_n he_o be_v to_o make_v use_n of_o great_a lord_n have_v it_o bring_v after_o they_o in_o box_n of_o lacque_fw-la or_o silver_n and_o take_v of_o it_o as_o they_o go_v along_o the_o street_n nay_o many_o time_n when_o they_o be_v about_o business_n of_o consequence_n and_o that_o in_o any_o place_n they_o be_v also_o of_o a_o belief_n that_o this_o drug_n fortify_v the_o natural_a heat_n and_o according_o account_v it_o one_o of_o their_o delicacy_n upon_o which_o account_n it_o be_v that_o they_o abstain_v from_o it_o when_o they_o be_v in_o affliction_n and_o particular_o when_o the_o mogul_n and_o mahometan_n celebrate_v their_o fast_n myrsabeg_n have_v take_v a_o little_a of_o it_o take_v leave_v of_o i_o and_o i_o get_v into_o my_o coach_n intend_v to_o call_v on_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n at_o his_o own_o house_n as_o i_o pass_v by_o in_o regard_n i_o be_v to_o go_v by_o his_o door_n but_o i_o meet_v he_o in_o the_o street_n in_o his_o coach_n there_o be_v carry_v before_o he_o three_o banner_n of_o taffeta_n red_a and_o green_n charge_v with_o flame_n of_o silver_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o perceive_v i_o he_o turn_v his_o coach_n and_o oblige_v i_o to_o go_v along_o with_o he_o to_o his_o house_n his_o house_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o most_o delightful_a quarter_n of_o the_o city_n have_v two_o gate_n to_o enter_v in_o at_o one_o whereof_o led_z into_o a_o spacious_a court_n the_o other_o into_o a_o fair_a garden_n about_o the_o wall_n where_o of_o there_o be_v one_o continue_v structure_n he_o treat_v i_o with_o bettelé_n and_o palm-wine_n but_o have_v time_n little_a enough_o to_o perform_v the_o journey_n i_o intend_v that_o day_n i_o stay_v not_o with_o he_o above_o half_a a_o hour_n he_o send_v one_o of_o his_o menial_a servant_n after_o i_o to_o give_v order_n to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o custom-house_n and_o the_o guard_n at_o the_o gate_n that_o i_o may_v pass_v without_o pay_v aught_o i_o come_v in_o the_o evening_n to_o serguntra_n serguntra_fw-la but_o it_o be_v so_o late_o that_o the_o benjan_o who_o burn_v no_o candle_n for_o fear_v that_o fly_n and_o such_o other_o infect_v may_v be_v destroy_v thereby_o will_v not_o open_v their_o shop_n to_o sell_v i_o any_o forage_n for_o my_o beast_n it_o be_v much_o different_a from_o what_o be_v common_o use_v in_o europe_n with_o for_o the_o country_n bring_v forth_o no_o oat_n and_o very_o little_a grass_n they_o accustom_v their_o beast_n to_o another_o kind_n of_o sustenance_n and_o keep_v they_o with_o a_o certain_a paste_n which_o they_o make_v up_o of_o sugar_n and_o meal_n into_o which_o they_o sometime_o put_v a_o little_a butter_n we_o be_v go_v to_o break_v open_a one_o of_o their_o shop_n but_o ere_o we_o have_v do_v any_o harm_n one_o of_o the_o benjan_o bring_v we_o some_o forage_n the_o next_o day_n before_o noon_n we_o travel_v five_o league_n to_o a_o great_a village_n where_o we_o bait_v our_o beast_n give_v to_o each_o of_o the_o ox_n a_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a and_o to_o the_o horse_n two_o pound_n of_o sugar_n garden_n mix_v with_o meal_n thence_o we_o get_v to_o the_o garden_n of_o tzietbagh_n where_o we_o bait_v again_o this_o garden_n which_o no_o doubt_n be_v the_o most_o delightful_a of_o any_o in_o the_o indies_n be_v also_o the_o most_o considerable_a of_o any_o in_o the_o whole_a country_n not_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o victory_n which_o the_o mogul_n gain_v in_o that_o place_n over_o the_o last_o king_n of_o guzuratta_n as_o we_o have_v mention_v before_o and_o which_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o tzietbagh_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o garden_n of_o victory_n but_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o magnificent_a structure_n and_o the_o noble_a fruit_n which_o grow_v there_o in_o great_a abundance_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o one_o of_o the_o most_o pleasant_a place_n in_o the_o world_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o great_a pool_n have_v on_o the_o side_n towards_o the_o water_n several_a pavilion_n and_o on_o that_o towards_o amadabat_n a_o very_a high_a wall_n the_o sumptuousness_n of_o the_o building_n speak_v the_o great_a spirit_n of_o the_o prince_n that_o found_v it_o as_o do_v also_o the_o caravansera_n adjoin_v thereto_o there_o be_v in_o the_o garden_n many_o ally_n of_o fruit-tree_n as_o orange_n and_o citro-tree_n of_o all_o sort_n pomegranate-tree_n date-tree_n almond-tree_n mulberry-tree_n the_o tree_n which_o bear_v tamarind_n mangas_n and_o cocos_fw-la beside_o many_o other_o not_o know_v to_o we_o and_o there_o be_v such_o abundance_n of_o they_o and_o they_o be_v plant_v so_o close_o that_o we_o can_v walk_v about_o the_o garden_n in_o the_o sha●e_n which_o be_v a_o great_a refresh_n to_o we_o the_o branch_n of_o all_o these_o tree_n be_v infinite_o store_v with_o ape_n which_o add_v not_o a_o little_a to_o ●he_n divertisement_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o our_o walk_n we_o stay_v no_o long_o in_o it_o then_o while_o our_o horse_n be_v bait_v in_o regard_n we_o be_v resolve_v to_o get_v that_o day_n to_o amadabat_n whither_o we_o come_v at_o night_n i_o be_v that_o day_n on_o horseback_n and_o by_o way_n of_o sport_n will_v needs_o frighten_v the_o ape_n which_o play_v a_o thousand_o trick_n about_o we_o in_o so_o much_o that_o we_o begin_v to_o think_v they_o troublesome_a i_o shoot_v two_o of_o they_o with_o my_o pistol_n whereat_o the_o rest_n be_v so_o incense_v that_o they_o seem_v to_o conspire_v together_o as_o if_o they_o have_v a_o design_n to_o set_v upon_o we_o their_o cry_n and_o distort_a look_n discover_v how_o much_o they_o be_v incline_v to_o do_v we_o some_o mischief_n in_o so_o much_o that_o about_o twenty_o of_o the_o big_a of_o they_o follow_v we_o for_o above_o half_a a_o league_n but_o perceive_v we_o ready_a to_o turn_v towards_o they_o they_o get_v among_o the_o tree_n and_o at_o last_o give_v over_o their_o pursuit_n of_o we_o come_v to_o amadabath_n i_o meet_v with_o a_o caffila_n or_o caravan_n of_o about_o 200._o merchant_n english_a and_o benjan_o which_o be_v go_v to_o agra_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o all_o the_o mogul_n country_n the_o english_a precedent_n have_v order_v he_o agra_n who_o have_v the_o conduct_n of_o the_o caravan_n to_o take_v i_o along_o with_o he_o and_o the_o director_n of_o the_o commerce_n at_o amadabath_n add_v thereto_o his_o particular_a recommendation_n so_o that_o those_o merchant_n receive_v i_o into_o their_o company_n and_o i_o go_v along_o with_o they_o thence_o on_o the_o 28._o of_o october_n the_o weather_n and_o the_o way_n be_v very_o fair_a but_o i_o meet_v with_o so_o few_o village_n that_o the_o first_o i_o have_v any_o account_n to_o give_v of_o be_v that_o of_o paingat_fw-la and_o the_o six_o day_n after_o our_o departure_n from_o amadabath_n we_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o heribath_n which_o be_v fifty_o league_n distant_a from_o it_o this_o city_n be_v not_o very_o big_a heribath_n and_o have_v neither_o gate_n nor_o wall_n as_o have_v be_v raze_v by_o temurleng_n or_o tamberlane_n as_o have_v be_v also_o the_o castle_n whereof_o the_o ruin_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v upon_o a_o high_a mountain_n damtiges_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n between_o this_o city_n and_o that_o of_o damtiges_n which_o be_v distant_a from_o that_o of_o heribath_n other_o fifty_o league_n we_o meet_v a_o caffila_n of_o benjan_a merchant_n who_o tell_v we_o they_o have_v be_v set_v upon_o by_o 200._o high-way-man_n of_o the_o rasboutes_o who_o have_v force_v they_o to_o ransom_v themselves_o at_o a_o hundred_o ropia_n and_o that_o we_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o stand_v upon_o our_o guard_n inasmuch_o as_o the_o day_n before_o they_o have_v see_v a_o hundred_o more_o of_o they_o who_o have_v understand_v from_o they_o what_o they_o have_v pay_v their_o comrade_n have_v siad_o no_o more_o to_o they_o and_o only_o take_v away_o one_o of_o their_o ox_n but_o that_o they_o be_v go_v to_o join_v with_o the_o former_a and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o set_v upon_o we_o we_o make_v our_o advantage_n of_o this_o intelligence_n and_o cause_v our_o wagon_n to_o be_v fasten_v together_o and_o the_o soldier_n that_o guard_v they_o be_v so_o dispose_v as_o that_o they_o may_v relieve_v one_o another_o without_o the_o least_o fear_n of_o any_o disorder_n near_o a_o certain_a village_n we_o meet_v with_o fifty_o of_o those_o rascally_a companion_n but_o
they_o think_v we_o so_o well_o arm_v and_o so_o resolve_v to_o stand_v upon_o our_o advantage_n to_o defend_v ourselves_o that_o they_o pass_v by_o without_o say_v aught_o to_o we_o yet_o discover_v withal_o by_o their_o march_n that_o they_o be_v come_v only_o to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o we_o we_o understand_v afterward_o how_o that_o return_v by_o the_o same_o village_n they_o have_v say_v that_o if_o we_o have_v be_v at_o a_o little_o further_a distance_n from_o it_o they_o will_v have_v dispute_v the_o way_n with_o we_o fifty_o league_n thence_o we_o come_v near_o a_o village_n call_v syedck_o which_o have_v in_o it_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n and_o whereas_o most_o of_o our_o beast_n be_v extreme_o weary_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a day_n journey_n we_o have_v make_v we_o order_v that_o some_o of_o the_o ox_n and_o wagon_n shall_v go_v before_o but_o they_o be_v hardly_o get_v into_o a_o little_a bottom_n that_o be_v in_o the_o way_n not_o above_o six_o hundred_o pace_n from_o we_o ere_o they_o be_v set_v upon_o by_o ten_o rasboutes_o who_o have_v lie_v in_o ambush_n behind_o a_o little_a hill_n and_o at_o the_o first_o onset_n wound_v two_o benjan_o and_o be_v drive_v away_o the_o wagon_n which_o they_o have_v before_o turn_v out_o of_o the_o road_n when_o we_o discover_v they_o after_n off_o and_o send_v to_o they_o some_o of_o our_o soldier_n who_o force_v the_o robber_n to_o forsake_v what_o they_o have_v take_v agra_n after_o this_o we_o meet_v with_o no_o misfortune_n and_o come_v safe_o to_o agra_n where_o i_o take_v up_o my_o quarter_n among_o the_o english_a who_o civility_n to_o i_o here_o be_v consonant_n to_o what_o i_o have_v receive_v from_o they_o in_o other_o place_n the_o mogul_n or_o great_a king_n of_o indosthan_n do_v often_o change_v the_o place_n of_o his_o abode_n insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v no_o city_n in_o all_o his_o kingdom_n of_o any_o considerable_a account_n where_o he_o have_v not_o his_o palace_n describe_v but_o he_o delight_v not_o so_o much_o in_o any_o as_o agra_n which_o to_o do_v it_o right_n be_v indeed_o the_o noble_a city_n in_o all_o his_o dominion_n it_o lie_v 28._o degree_n on_o this_o side_n the_o line_n in_o the_o province_n of_o indosthan_n upon_o the_o river_n gemini_fw-la which_o fall_v into_o the_o ganges_n above_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bengala_n it_o be_v at_o least_o twice_o as_o big_a as_o ispahan_n and_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o a_o man_n can_v do_v to_o ride_v about_o it_o on_o horseback_n in_o a_o day_n it_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o good_a wall_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o red_a freestone_n and_o a_o ditch_n which_o be_v above_o thirty_o fathom_n broad_a its_o street_n be_v fair_a and_o spacious_a and_o there_o be_v some_o of_o they_o vault_v which_o be_v above_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n in_o length_n where_o the_o merchant_n and_o tradesman_n have_v their_o shop_n distinguish_v by_o their_o trade_n and_o the_o merchandise_n which_o be_v there_o sell_v every_o trade_n and_o every_o merchant_n have_v a_o particular_a street_n and_o quarter_n assign_v he_o merket-place_n there_o be_v in_o it_o fifteen_o meidans_n and_o basars_n whereof_o the_o most_o spacious_a be_v that_o which_o be_v before_o the_o castle_n where_o may_v be_v see_v sixty_o great_a gun_n of_o all_o size_n but_o not_o keep_v in_o any_o order_n so_o as_o to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o there_o be_v also_o in_o that_o place_n a_o high_a pole_n as_o at_o the_o meidan_n of_o ispahan_n where_o the_o court_n lord_n and_o sometime_o the_o mogul_n himself_o divert_v themselves_o with_o shoot_v at_o the_o parrot_n fasten_v at_o the_o top_n of_o it_o there_o be_v in_o the_o city_n fourscore_o caravansera_n caravanseras_fw-la for_o the_o accommodation_n and_o convenience_n of_o foreign_a merchant_n most_o of_o they_o three_o story_n high_a with_o very_o noble_a lodging_n storehouse_n vault_n and_o stable_n belong_v to_o they_o together_o with_o gallery_n and_o private_a passage_n for_o the_o correspondence_n and_o communication_n of_o the_o chamber_n every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v a_o certain_a person_n who_o charge_n it_o be_v to_o lock_v they_o up_o and_o to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o merchandise_n be_v safe_o keep_v he_o do_v also_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o a_o sutler_n and_o sell_v all_o sort_n of_o provision_n forage_v and_o wood_n to_o those_o that_o lodge_v in_o they_o and_o whereas_o the_o mogul_n and_o most_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n about_o his_o court_n profess_v the_o mabumetan_a religion_n mosquey_n there_o be_v also_o in_o agra_n a_o very_a great_a number_n of_o metschid_n or_o mosquey_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n seventy_o great_a one_o of_o which_o the_o six_o principal_a they_o call_v metschid-adine_a because_o that_o it_o be_v in_o they_o they_o do_v their_o devotion_n of_o holiday_n in_o one_o of_o these_o last_o name_v be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o one_o of_o their_o saint_n call_v seander_n and_o they_o say_v he_o be_v of_o the_o posterity_n of_o aaly_n giant_n in_o another_o of_o they_o may_v be_v see_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o another_o saint_n who_o be_v 30._o foot_n in_o length_n and_o 16._o in_o breadth_n must_v needs_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o mighty_a giant_n that_o ever_o be_v talk_v of_o his_o tomb_n be_v cover_v all_o over_o with_o little_a flag_n and_o we_o be_v tell_v he_o have_v be_v one_o of_o their_o hero_n who_o have_v sometime_o do_v wonder_n in_o the_o war_n to_o this_o place_n there_o be_v great_a pilgrimage_n make_v insomuch_o that_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o pilgrim_n do_v by_o the_o offering_n they_o make_v very_o much_o augment_v the_o wealth_n of_o that_o mosquey_n the_o revenue_n whereof_o be_v very_o great_a without_o those_o advantage_n there_o be_v daily_o maintain_v in_o it_o a_o great_a number_n of_o poor_a people_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v true_o say_v that_o the_o devotion_n do_v there_o be_v not_o inferior_a to_o those_o do_v at_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o schich_n sefi_n at_o ardebil_n sanctuary_n these_o metzid_n and_o the_o court_n which_o depend_v on_o they_o serve_v also_o for_o so_o many_o sanctuary_n to_o person_n guilty_a of_o any_o capital_a crime_n as_o also_o to_o such_o as_o fear_v imprisonment_n for_o their_o debt_n these_o be_v the_o allacapi_n of_o the_o persian_n and_o be_v call_v by_o the_o indian_n allader_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o they_o in_o the_o indies_n be_v equal_a to_o those_o the_o allacapi_n be_v endue_v with_o in_o persia_n insomuch_o that_o the_o mogul_n himself_o though_o his_o power_n be_v absolute_a can_v force_v a_o man_n out_o of_o these_o sanctuary_n be_v his_o crime_n of_o ever_o so_o heinous_a a_o nature_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o veneration_n which_o these_o people_n have_v for_o their_o saint_n there_o be_v number_v in_o the_o city_n of_o agra_n above_o eight_o hundred_o bath_n bath_n or_o hothouse_n from_o which_o there_o come_v in_o yearly_a to_o the_o mogul_n a_o very_a considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n occasion_v hence_o that_o this_o kind_n of_o purification_n make_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o their_o religion_n there_o pass_v not_o a_o day_n but_o that_o these_o place_n be_v frequent_v by_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o person_n the_o great_a lord_n about_o the_o court_n who_o be_v call_v rasgi_n or_o rajas_n have_v their_o house_n and_o palace_n in_o the_o city_n beside_o their_o country-house_n all_o magnificent_a both_o as_o to_o structure_n and_o householdstuff_n the_o king_n have_v several_a garden_n and_o house_n without_o the_o city_n whither_o he_o often_o retire_v himself_o with_o his_o women-dancer_n who_o dance_v before_o he_o stark_o naked_a but_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n give_v a_o great_a demonstration_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o this_o monarch_n than_o his_o palace_n which_o stand_v upon_o the_o river_n gemini_fw-la and_o be_v near_o four_o league_n about_o it_o be_v excellent_o well_o fortify_v describe_v according_a to_o the_o fortification_n of_o that_o country_n with_o a_o wall_n of_o freestone_n and_o a_o great_a ditch_n have_v at_o every_o gate_n a_o drawbridge_n the_o avenue_n whereof_o be_v also_o very_o well_o fortify_v especial_o at_o the_o north-gate_n the_o gate_n which_o lead_v to_o the_o basar_n be_v on_o the_o westside_n and_o be_v call_v cistery_n under_o this_o gate_n be_v the_o diwan_n or_o the_o place_n of_o public_a judicature_n and_o there_o be_v adjoin_v to_o it_o a_o spacious_a hall_n where_o the_o principal_a visier_n dispatch_n and_o seal_v all_o order_n for_o the_o ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a levy_n of_o man_n whereof_o the_o original_n be_v keep_v at_o the_o say_a place_n as_o soon_o as_o a_o man_n be_v come_v within_o this_o gate_n he_o find_v himself_o in_o a_o spacious_a street_n have_v shop_n on_o both_o side_n which_o lead_v
direct_o to_o the_o mogul_n palace_n which_o be_v call_v derbar_n the_o gate_n by_o which_o a_o man_n enter_v into_o it_o be_v call_v achobarke_v derwage_v that_o be_v to_o say_v king_n achobar_n gate_n and_o there_o be_v such_o a_o respect_n observe_v at_o it_o as_o that_o the_o king_n son_n only_o except_v all_o other_o lord_n what_o quality_n soever_o they_o be_v of_o be_v oblige_v to_o alight_v from_o their_o horse_n and_o to_o go_v in_o a_o foot_n it_o be_v in_o this_o quarter_n that_o the_o woman_n be_v lodge_v who_o divert_v the_o king_n and_o his_o family_n with_o their_o sing_n and_o dance_v sun_n the_o four_o gate_n which_o be_v call_v dersame_a lead_v to_o the_o river_n and_o thither_o it_o be_v that_o the_o mogul_n come_v every_o morning_n to_o worship_v the_o sun_n at_o his_o rise_n it_o be_v on_o that_o side_n also_o that_o the_o grandee_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o be_v about_o the_o court_n come_v every_o day_n to_o do_v their_o submission_n to_o the_o king_n go_v up_o to_o a_o little_a eminent_a place_n whence_o the_o king_n may_v take_v the_o more_o particular_a notice_n of_o they_o the_o hady_n or_o commander_n of_o horse_n do_v also_o give_v their_o attendance_n there_o but_o they_o stand_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n and_o make_v not_o their_o approach_n but_o upon_o the_o king_n express_a order_n who_o come_v also_o to_o this_o place_n to_o see_v the_o fight_n of_o the_o lion_n elephant_n bull_n and_o other_o wild_a beast_n it_o be_v his_o ordinary_a divertisement_n every_o day_n friday_n only_o except_v which_o he_o spend_v in_o his_o devotion_n beside_o all_o this_o there_o be_v yet_o another_o gate_n which_o lead_v into_o the_o guard-hall_n which_o they_o call_v attesanna_n where_o the_o officer_n keep_v a_o guard_n and_o relieve_v one_o the_o other_o by_o week_n there_o be_v a_o passage_n through_o this_o hall_n into_o a_o pave_a court_n at_o the_o further_a end_n whereof_o there_o be_v under_o a_o portal_n a_o row_n of_o silver_n pillar_n where_o there_o stand_v a_o particular_a guard_n which_o keep_v the_o people_n from_o get_v within_o it_o and_o permit_v only_o the_o great_a lord_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o court_n to_o enter_v there_o there_o it_o be_v i_o meet_v with_o the_o persian_a servant_n who_o run_v away_o from_o i_o at_o suratta_n and_o who_o proffer_v i_o to_o do_v i_o any_o service_n lie_v in_o his_o power_n during_o my_o abode_n at_o agra_n nay_o will_v have_v bring_v i_o within_o the_o pillar_n before_o mention_v but_o the_o guard_n will_v not_o permit_v it_o throne_n a_o man_n must_v go_v within_o these_o pillar_n to_o get_v to_o the_o mogul_n chamber_n where_o may_v be_v see_v within_o another_o row_n of_o lesser_a pillar_n all_o of_o gold_n the_o throne_n of_o that_o great_a prince_n make_v of_o massy_a gold_n and_o enrich_v with_o diamond_n pearl_n and_o other_o precious_a stone_n above_o the_o throne_n there_o be_v a_o gallery_n where_o the_o king_n show_v himself_o every_o day_n and_o receive_v their_o complaint_n who_o have_v any_o violence_n or_o injury_n do_v they_o those_o who_o have_v any_o complaint_n to_o make_v ring_z one_o of_o the_o little_a bell_n which_o be_v hang_v up_o above_o those_o pillar_n but_o unless_o a_o man_n have_v excellent_a good_a evidence_n to_o prove_v what_o he_o allege_v it_o will_v be_v dangerous_a to_o offer_v at_o it_o for_o he_o will_v hazard_v his_o own_o life_n the_o king_n son_n only_o who_o give_v he_o air_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o fan_n and_o keep_v off_o the_o fly_n and_o the_o grand_a visier_n be_v permit_v to_o come_v within_o those_o pillar_n seraglio_n and_o there_o be_v no_o person_n to_o go_v into_o any_o of_o the_o inner_a lodging_n but_o the_o godia_n or_o eunuch_n who_o wait_v on_o the_o lady_n of_o the_o seraglio_n and_o be_v in_o number_n about_o a_o thousand_o or_o twelve_o hundred_o there_o be_v also_o within_o this_o castle_n another_o apartment_n which_o be_v know_v by_o a_o great_a tower_n the_o cover_n whereof_o be_v of_o gold_n which_o show_v what_o excessive_a wealth_n be_v enclose_v within_o it_o in_o eight_o spacious_a vault_n which_o be_v full_a of_o gold_n silver_n and_o precious_a stone_n whereof_o the_o value_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n inestimable_a i_o be_v credible_o inform_v treasurer_n that_o the_o mogul_n who_o live_v in_o my_o time_n have_v a_o treasure_n which_o amount_v to_o above_o fifteen_o hundred_o million_o of_o crown_n and_o i_o have_v a_o inventory_n of_o the_o treasure_n which_o be_v find_v at_o the_o death_n of_o schach_n achobar_n gre●t_a grandfather_n of_o schach_n choram_n as_o well_o in_o coin_a gold_n and_o silver_n as_o in_o lingot_n and_o bar_n plate_n precious_a stone_n brocadoe_n and_o other_o stuff_v purcelane_n book_n ammunition_n arm_n etc_n etc_n so_o faithful_o draw_v up_o that_o for_o the_o reader_n further_a satisfaction_n i_o shall_v not_o think_v it_o amiss_o to_o insert_v it_o here_o this_o king_n achobar_n have_v order_v the_o coinage_n of_o a_o certain_a sort_n of_o money_n of_o 25._o 50._o and_o a_o hundred_o toll_n piece_n which_o amount_v to_o two_o thousand_o twelve_o and_o a_o half_a four_o thousand_o twenty_o five_o and_o eight_o thousand_o and_o fifty_o crown_n the_o piece_n which_o be_v coin_v according_o to_o the_o sum_n of_o six_o million_o nine_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o thousand_o massas_fw-la which_o make_v ninety_o seven_o million_o five_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o ropia_n or_o forty_o eight_o million_o seven_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o thousand_o crown_n one_o hundred_o million_o of_o ropia_n money_n or_o fifty_o million_o of_o crown_n in_o a_o kind_n of_o money_n which_o from_o the_o say_v king_n name_n be_v call_v achobar_n ropia_n two_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o million_o in_o another_o kind_n of_o money_n money_n which_o they_o call_v peyse_n thirty_o whereof_o make_v a_o ropia_n and_o sixty_o a_o crown_n so_o that_o what_o be_v find_v in_o peyse_n amount_v to_o seven_o hundred_o sixty_o six_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o sixty_o six_o ropia_n and_o twenty_o penny_n which_o amount_v to_o three_o hundred_o eighty_o three_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o thirty_o three_o crown_n and_o ten_o penny_n in_o diamond_n stone_n ruby_n emerald_n saphire_n pearl_n and_o other_o precious_a stone_n to_o the_o value_n of_o sixty_o million_o twenty_o thousand_o and_o one_o and_o twenty_o ropia_n or_o thirty_o million_o two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o thousand_o and_o twenty_o six_o crown_n in_o figure_n and_o status_fw-la all_o of_o gold_n of_o elephant_n etc_n camel_n horse_n and_o other_o creature_n to_o the_o value_n of_o nineteen_o million_o six_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o eighty_o five_o ropia_n or_o nine_o million_o five_o hundred_o and_o three_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o seventy_o crown_n and_o a_o half_a in_o householdstuff_n plate_n and_o gold_n plate_n as_o dish_n drink_v cup_n basin_n ewer_n etc_n etc_n to_o the_o value_n of_o eleven_o million_o seven_o hundred_o thirty_o three_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o ropia_n and_o a_o three_o part_n of_o a_o ropia_n which_o amount_v to_o five_o million_o eight_o hundred_o sixty_o six_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o ninety_o five_o crown_n and_o five_o penny_n in_o householdstuff_n vessel_n consist_v of_o brass_n and_o copper_n fifty_o one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o twenty_o five_o ropia_n or_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o twelve_o crown_n and_o a_o half_a in_o purcelane_n purcelane_n and_o vessel_n of_o seal_a earth_n and_o other_o to_o the_o value_n of_o two_o million_o five_o hundred_o and_o seven_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o forty_o seven_o ropia_n or_o one_o million_o two_o hundred_o fifty_o three_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o seventy_o three_o crown_n and_o a_o half_a in_o brocadoe_n stuff_v and_o other_o stuff_v of_o gold_n and_o silver_n as_o also_o in_o those_o of_o silk_n and_o cotton_n and_o such_o as_o come_v from_o persia_n turkey_n and_o europe_n and_o those_o make_v in_o guzuratta_n fifteen_o million_o five_o hundred_o and_o nine_o thousand_o nine_o hundred_o seventy_o nine_o ropia_n which_o amount_v to_o seven_o million_o seven_o hundred_o fifty_o four_o thousand_o nine_o hundred_o eighty_o nine_o crown_n and_o a_o half_a in_o woollen-clothe_n that_o come_v from_o europe_n crown_n persia_n and_o tartary_n five_o hundred_o and_o three_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o fifty_o two_o ropia_n or_o two_o hundred_o fifty_o one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o twenty_o six_o crown_n in_o tent_n etc_n hang_n tapestry_n and_o other_o householdstuff_n of_o that_o kind_n as_o well_o for_o the_o city_n as_o the_o country_n nine_o million_o nine_o hundred_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o forty_o five_o ropia_n which_o amount_v to_o four_o million_o nine_o hundred_o sixty_o two_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o seventy_o two_o crown_n and_o a_o half_a four_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o manuscript_n book_n so_o rich_o bind_v
be_v raise_v out_o of_o it_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n able_a to_o bear_v arms._n there_o be_v no_o nation_n in_o all_o the_o east_n but_o have_v some_o commerce_n or_o other_o at_o this_o place_n but_o most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v mahometan_n and_o all_o the_o merchandize_n that_o be_v import_v into_o it_o or_o export_v out_o of_o it_o pay_v ten_o in_o the_o hundred_o there_o be_v above_o forty_o small_a city_n and_o above_o three_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o village_n that_o depend_v on_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o agra_n which_o extend_v itself_o above_o sixscore_a league_n about_o the_o country_n be_v delightful_a and_o very_a fertile_a produce_v abundance_n of_o indigo_n cotton_n salt-peter_n and_o other_o thing_n wherewith_o the_o inhabitant_n drive_v a_o vast_a trade_n there_o be_v two_o festival_n which_o be_v celebrate_v in_o this_o place_n with_o extraordinary_a ceremony_n one_o whereof_o be_v that_o of_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o year_n which_o with_o the_o persian_n they_o call_v naurus_n nauros_n or_o norose_n which_o signify_v nine_o day_n though_o now_o it_o last_v eighteen_o at_o least_o and_o it_o fall_v at_o the_o moment_n that_o the_o sun_n enter_v aries_n in_o order_n to_o the_o celebration_n of_o this_o festival_n year_n before_o the_o derbar_n or_o king_n palace_n there_o be_v erect_v a_o theatre_n fourteen_o foot_n high_a fifty_o six_o in_o length_n and_o forty_o in_o breadth_n have_v all_o about_o it_o a_o row_n of_o pillar_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o balcony_n cover_v with_o rich_a tapestry_n near_o this_o theatre_n there_o be_v erect_v another_o build_n of_o paint_a wood_n and_o embellish_v with_o mother_n of_o pearl_n into_o which_o go_v some_o of_o the_o principal_a lord_n about_o the_o court_n who_o nevertheless_o have_v their_o tent_n pitch_v in_o the_o first_o court_n of_o the_o palace_n fill_v with_o all_o they_o have_v that_o be_v rich_a and_o magnificent_a whereof_o they_o make_v the_o great_a ostentation_n they_o can_v that_o day_n the_o predecessor_n of_o this_o prince_n who_o now_o reign_v be_v wont_a to_o go_v into_o all_o these_o tent_n and_o to_o take_v thence_o any_o thing_n they_o like_v but_o now_o the_o ceremony_n be_v otherwise_o for_o the_o king_n accompany_v by_o the_o seven_o minister_n of_o state_n go_v up_o into_o the_o theatre_n where_o he_o sit_v upon_o velvet_n cushion_n enbroider_v with_o gold_n and_o pearl_n and_o stay_v for_o the_o present_n which_o be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o he_o the_o queen_n be_v in_o a_o certain_a gallery_n whence_o she_o see_v all_o the_o ceremony_n yet_o be_v not_o see_v herself_o depart_v thence_o he_o sit_v upon_o his_o ordinary_a throne_n where_o he_o receive_v the_o present_n of_o the_o people_n which_o he_o continue_v to_o do_v for_o eighteen_o day_n together_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o festival_n the_o king_n in_o his_o turn_n make_v his_o present_n to_o the_o lord_n which_o consist_v in_o charge_n employment_n and_o new_a honour_n which_o he_o distribute_v among_o those_o that_o have_v give_v he_o most_o the_o mogul_n birthday_n be_v celebrate_v with_o the_o ceremony_n follow_v birthday_n he_o begin_v the_o day_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o divertisement_n which_o over_o he_o go_v to_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n if_o she_o be_v live_v and_o cause_v many_o present_n to_o be_v make_v she_o by_o the_o grandee_n of_o his_o kingdom_n after_o dinner_n he_o put_v on_o the_o rich_a clothes_n he_o have_v and_o cover_v himself_o all_o over_o with_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n and_o be_v thus_o rather_o load_v then_o adorn_v with_o inestimable_a wealth_n he_o go_v into_o a_o tent_n where_o he_o be_v expect_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o court_n in_o which_o find_v a_o pair_n of_o scale_n he_o weigh_v himself_o these_o scale_n be_v of_o massy_a gold_n as_o be_v also_o the_o chain_n by_o which_o they_o hang_v and_o be_v all_o beset_v with_o precious_a stone_n he_o put_v himself_o into_o one_o of_o the_o scale_n and_o into_o the_o other_o there_o be_v put_v several_a bag_n of_o silver_n one_o bag_n of_o gold_n some_o precious_a stone_n some_o piece_n of_o silk-stuff_n linen_n cloth_n pepper_n cloves_n nutmeg_n and_o cinnamon_n wheat_n pulse_n and_o herb_n and_o there_o be_v a_o exact_a account_n keep_v of_o the_o difference_n of_o weight_n there_o may_v be_v between_o one_o year_n and_o another_o the_o king_n give_v away_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n all_o the_o money_n among_o the_o poor_a and_o the_o rest_n be_v bestow_v on_o the_o benjan_o that_o do_v the_o king_n seat_v himself_o in_o his_o throne_n and_o cause_n to_o be_v cast_v among_o the_o grandee_n nut_n pistachoe_n almond_n and_o several_a other_o fruit_n of_o gold_n but_o so_o fine_o wrought_v that_o a_o thousand_o of_o they_o weigh_v not_o thirty_o crown_n this_o some_o will_v boggle_v much_o to_o admit_v for_o a_o truth_n yet_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o it_o have_v be_v see_v that_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o crown_n bestow_v in_o these_o trifle_n fill_v a_o great_a basin_n of_o they_o so_o that_o all_o the_o liberality_n of_o this_o powerful_a monarch_n can_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o hundred_o crown_n the_o festival_n be_v conclude_v with_o a_o great_a feast_n at_o which_o the_o mogul_n entertain_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o court_n with_o who_o he_o pass_v away_o the_o night_n in_o drink_v they_o celebrate_v also_o another_o festival_n feast_n which_o they_o begin_v ten_o day_n after_o the_o new_a moon_n of_o the_o month_n of_o july_n much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o persian_n celebrate_v their_o aschur_n the_o indian_n observe_v this_o festival_n in_o honour_n of_o two_o brethren_n name_v janze_n and_o jawze_v servant_n to_o haly_n who_o be_v go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o a_o particular_a place_n of_o devotion_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o coromandel_n the_o brahmin_n and_o other_o pagan_n of_o those_o part_n set_v upon_o they_o and_o force_v they_o to_o retreat_v into_o a_o castle_n where_o they_o besiege_v they_o these_o holy_a person_n maintain_v the_o siege_n a_o long_a time_n but_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o drink_v of_o the_o water_n which_o the_o pagan_n have_v profane_v by_o cast_v a_o lizard_n into_o it_o a_o creature_n for_o which_o the_o mahometan_n have_v a_o aversion_n because_o of_o its_o uncleanness_n they_o take_v a_o resolution_n to_o make_v a_o sally_n upon_o the_o besieger_n and_o kill_v many_o of_o they_o but_o at_o last_o they_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o their_o enemy_n who_o leave_v they_o dead_a upon_o the_o place_n there_o be_v carry_v about_o the_o city_n coffin_n cover_v with_o bow_n and_o arrow_n turban_n scimitar_n and_o garment_n of_o silk_n which_o the_o people_n accompany_v with_o sobbing_n and_o lamentation_n in_o commemoration_n of_o the_o death_n of_o those_o holy_a person_n some_o among_o they_o dance_v at_o the_o ceremony_n other_o strike_v their_o sword_n one_o against_o another_o nay_o there_o be_v those_o who_o cut_v and_o slash_v themselves_o so_o as_o that_o the_o blood_n come_v out_o in_o several_a place_n wherewith_o they_o rub_v their_o clothes_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n represent_v a_o very_a strange_a procession_n towards_o night_n they_o set_v up_o several_a figure_n of_o man_n make_v of_o straw_n to_o personate_v the_o murderer_n of_o those_o saint_n and_o have_v shoot_v a_o great_a many_o arrow_n at_o they_o they_o set_v they_o on_o fire_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o ash_n and_o this_o they_o do_v with_o so_o much_o fury_n and_o animosity_n that_o shall_v there_o be_v any_o of_o the_o pagan_n in_o the_o street_n at_o that_o time_n they_o will_v run_v the_o hazard_n of_o their_o life_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o during_o these_o ceremony_n they_o stir_v not_o out_o of_o their_o house_n the_o mahometan_n of_o those_o part_n celebrate_v also_o another_o feast_n in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n in_o memory_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o abraham_n at_o which_o they_o kill_v he-goat_n which_o they_o eat_v at_o the_o entertainment_n they_o make_v among_o themselves_o that_o day_n certain_a it_o be_v tamerlan_n that_o the_o mogul_n stand_v very_o much_o upon_o his_o descent_n in_o a_o direct_a and_o masculine_a i_o ne_fw-fr from_fw-la temirlanque_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v temir_n the_o lame_a who_o be_v common_o call_v tamerlan_n who_o be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o chinguis-chan_n king_n of_o tartary_n scach_v choram_n who_o be_v live_v at_o my_o be_v in_o those_o part_n be_v a_o young_a son_n of_o scach_n iahan_n and_o have_v usurp_v the_o crown_n from_o prince_n polagi_n his_o nephew_n who_o we_o find_v at_o caswin_n at_o our_o come_n into_o persia._n he_o may_v be_v then_o about_o sixty_o year_n of_o age_n and_o have_v three_o son_n whereof_o the_o elder_a be_v about_o 25._o year_n of_o age_n but_o he_o have_v not_o
and_o the_o corpse_n be_v set_v upon_o a_o elephant_n to_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o city_n to_o serve_v for_o a_o example_n to_o other_o he_o who_o tiger_n upon_o this_o tragedy_n come_v next_o into_o play_n go_v with_o a_o undaunted_a courage_n towards_o a_o tiger_n which_o he_o be_v to_o engage_v with_o in_o so_o much_o that_o his_o deportment_n be_v such_o as_o raise_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o spectator_n a_o certain_a confidence_n of_o his_o obtain_v the_o victory_n but_o the_o tiger_n who_o it_o seem_v be_v too_o cunning_a for_o his_o adversary_n fasten_v on_o his_o throat_n kill_v he_o and_o tear_v his_o body_n in_o piece_n the_o three_o champion_n that_o come_v upon_o the_o stage_n combat_n instead_o of_o be_v any_o way_n frighten_v at_o the_o misfortune_n of_o his_o two_o comrade_n come_v very_o cheerful_o and_o courageous_o into_o the_o garden_n and_o go_v straight_o towards_o the_o tiger_n who_o flesh_v with_o the_o precedent_a success_n run_v at_o his_o adversary_n with_o a_o design_n to_o make_v quick_a work_n with_o he_o but_o the_o indosthan_n though_o a_o man_n of_o low_a stature_n and_o a_o wretched_a countenance_n strike_v off_o at_o one_o blow_v the_o two_o fore-paw_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o have_v by_o that_o mean_v get_v he_o down_o he_o soon_o dispatch_v he_o the_o king_n immediate_o ask_v he_o his_o name_n reward_v whereto_o he_o make_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v geily_n whereupon_o there_o come_v in_o a_o gentleman_n who_o present_v he_o from_o the_o mogul_n with_o a_o garment_n of_o brocadoe_n say_v to_o he_o geily_n receive_v this_o garment_n from_o my_o hand_n as_o a_o assurance_n of_o the_o king_n favour_n who_o send_v it_o thou_o as_o a_o pledge_n thereof_o geily_n have_v make_v several_a low_a reverence_n put_v the_o garment_n to_o his_o eye_n and_o breast_n and_o afterward_o hold_v it_o in_o the_o air_n and_o have_v make_v a_o short_a prayer_n to_o himself_o he_o at_o last_o pronounce_v aloud_o to_o this_o effect_n my_o prayer_n to_o god_n be_v that_o the_o mogul_n be_v glory_n may_v be_v equal_a to_o that_o of_o tamerlan_n from_o who_o he_o be_v descend_v may_v his_o arm_n prosper_v may_v his_o wealth_n be_v increase_v may_v he_o live_v seven_o hundred_o year_n and_o may_v his_o house_n be_v establish_v for_o ever_o upon_o this_o there_o come_v to_o he_o two_o eunuch_n who_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o king_n chamber_n at_o the_o entrance_n whereof_o two_o chans_n take_v he_o between_o they_o and_o so_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o king_n foot_n after_o he_o have_v kiss_v they_o and_o be_v rise_v up_o the_o mogul_n say_v to_o he_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v geily-chan_n that_o thou_o have_v do_v a_o very_a great_a and_o glorious_a action_n i_o bestow_v on_o thou_o that_o name_n and_o quality_n which_o thou_o shall_v enjoy_v for_o ever_o i_o will_v be_v thy_o friend_n and_o thou_o shall_v be_v my_o servant_n thus_o be_v the_o do_v of_o a_o single_a action_n the_o foundation_n of_o a_o man_n fortune_n who_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o know_v before_o but_o grow_v famous_a afterward_o by_o the_o charge_n he_o have_v in_o the_o mogul_n army_n it_o be_v my_o design_n to_o make_v a_o little_a long_o stay_v at_o agra_n ispahan_n but_o there_o happen_v a_o accident_n which_o oblige_v i_o to_o change_v my_o resolution_n nay_o force_v i_o to_o leave_v a_o place_n where_o i_o think_v my_o life_n in_o danger_n for_o be_v one_o day_n fall_v into_o discourse_n with_o the_o persian_a servant_n who_o run_v away_o from_o i_o at_o surat_n i_o perceive_v come_v towards_o i_o a_o indosthan_n a_o person_n of_o a_o goodly_a presence_n and_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v judge_v of_o quality_n who_o immediate_o ask_v i_o whence_o i_o come_v and_o what_o business_n i_o have_v in_o those_o part_n i_o make_v he_o answer_v that_o i_o be_v a_o european_a that_o i_o come_v from_o germany_n and_o that_o the_o desire_v i_o have_v to_o see_v the_o court_n of_o the_o most_o powerful_a monarch_n in_o all_o the_o east_n have_v bring_v i_o thither_o he_o tell_v i_o that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o much_o mistake_v he_o have_v see_v i_o at_o ispaban_n and_o that_o questionless_a i_o be_v the_o person_n that_o have_v kill_v a_o kinsman_n of_o he_o at_o the_o engagement_n which_o have_v happen_v between_o the_o indian_n and_o the_o german_n this_o discourse_n have_v almost_o put_v i_o out_o of_o countenance_n but_o upon_o a_o little_a recollection_n i_o tell_v he_o that_o i_o have_v never_o be_v in_o persia_n and_o that_o i_o come_v from_o england_n by_o sea_n to_o surat_n which_o the_o two_o english_a merchant_n who_o be_v then_o in_o my_o company_n affirm_v to_o be_v true_a but_o he_o who_o do_v i_o the_o great_a kindness_n in_o this_o extremity_n be_v my_o old_a persian_a servant_n who_o swear_v by_o his_o mahomed_n and_o by_o his_o hossein_fw-fr that_o what_o i_o have_v tell_v he_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o truth_n whereupon_o the_o indosthan_n go_v away_o but_o discover_v by_o his_o deportment_n that_o he_o give_v not_o overmuch_o credit_v to_o what_o we_o have_v say_v and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o conceive_v it_o but_o prudence_n to_o be_v distrustful_a of_o a_o man_n who_o have_v express_v his_o good_a will_n have_v there_o be_v occasion_n to_o do_v i_o a_o mischief_n and_o will_v no_o doubt_n have_v revenge_v his_o kinsman_n death_n of_o which_o my_o conscience_n tell_v i_o i_o be_v guilty_a upon_o these_o reflection_n i_o leave_v agra_n agra_n with_o a_o caffila_n or_o caravan_n that_o be_v go_v to_o the_o city_n of_o lahor_n which_o lie_v sixty_o league_n further_o into_o the_o country_n i_o have_v the_o company_n of_o two_o dutch_a merchant_n and_o our_o travel_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o pleasant_a in_o that_o our_o way_n be_v but_o one_o continue_a alley_n draw_v in_o a_o straight_a line_n and_o plant_v on_o both_o side_n with_o date-tree_n palm-tree_n cocos-tree_n and_o other_o kind_n of_o fruit-tree_n which_o give_v we_o a_o continual_a refresh_a shade_n against_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o sumptuous_a house_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n the_o ape_n peacock_n parrot_n and_o other_o bird_n find_v we_o very_o much_o sport_n one_o day_n with_o a_o pistol-shot_n i_o kill_v a_o great_a serpent_n which_o i_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o way_n and_o afterward_o a_o leopard_n and_o a_o roebuck_n but_o the_o benjan_o of_o who_o there_o be_v many_o in_o our_o company_n take_v it_o very_o ill_a at_o my_o hand_n and_o reproach_v i_o with_o my_o cruelty_n in_o that_o i_o deprive_v those_o creature_n of_o a_o life_n which_o it_o be_v not_o in_o my_o power_n to_o give_v they_o and_o which_o god_n have_v not_o bestow_v on_o they_o but_o that_o he_o may_v be_v thereby_o glorify_v in_o so_o much_o that_o when_o ever_o i_o handle_v my_o pistol_n they_o either_o express_v their_o trouble_n to_o see_v i_o take_v a_o pleasure_n in_o violate_v in_o their_o presence_n the_o law_n of_o their_o religion_n or_o they_o entreat_v i_o for_o their_o sake_n not_o to_o kill_v they_o and_o when_o i_o have_v make_v they_o understand_v that_o i_o will_v in_o any_o thing_n comply_v with_o their_o desire_n they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v all_o the_o kindness_n imaginable_a for_o i_o the_o country_n about_o lahor_n be_v very_o fertile_a describe_v and_o bring_v forth_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n as_o also_o wheat_n and_o rice_n in_o abundance_n much_o beyond_o any_o other_o province_n of_o that_o great_a kingdom_n the_o city_n be_v situate_v at_o 32._o degree_n 30._o minute_n elevation_n upon_o the_o little_a river_n ravy_n or_o rauée_fw-fr which_o with_o four_o other_o river_n fall_v into_o the_o indus_n which_o upon_o that_o occasion_n be_v call_v pangab_n or_o five-water_n as_o we_o have_v say_v elsewhere_o it_o be_v very_o delightful_o seat_v especial_o towards_o the_o river_n on_o which_o side_n it_o have_v many_o fair_a garden_n the_o king_n palace_n be_v within_o the_o city_n from_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v by_o a_o high_a wall_n and_o have_v many_o spacious_a apartment_n there_o be_v also_o many_o other_o palace_n and_o great_a house_n for_o the_o reception_n of_o those_o lord_n who_o ordinary_o follow_v the_o court_n and_o in_o regard_n most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v mahometan_n there_o be_v in_o this_o city_n also_o a_o great_a number_n of_o metzid_n or_o mosquey_n and_o bathe_v place_n for_o their_o ordinary_a purification_n mahometan_n i_o have_v the_o curiosity_n to_o go_v into_o one_o of_o their_o bath_n to_o observe_v their_o way_n of_o bathe_v i_o take_v along_o with_o i_o my_o interpreter_n who_o be_v by_o profession_n a_o broker_n and_o go_v into_o one_o of_o their_o bath_n which_o be_v build_v according_a to_o the_o persian_a
resolve_v how_o to_o make_v our_o party_n good_a against_o they_o we_o see_v come_v out_o of_o all_o side_n of_o the_o wood_n a_o great_a number_n of_o rasboutes_o arm_v with_o short_a pike_n buckler_n bow_n and_o arrow_n but_o without_o any_o fire-arm_n we_o have_v the_o time_n to_o charge_v those_o we_o have_v which_o be_v four_o firelock_n and_o three_o pair_n of_o pistol_n the_o merchant_n and_o i_o get_v on_o horseback_n and_o bestow_v the_o firelock_n among_o those_o who_o be_v in_o the_o coach_n with_o express_a order_n not_o to_o fire_v till_o they_o be_v sure_a to_o do_v execution_n our_o fire-arm_n be_v charge_v with_o square_a piece_n of_o steel_n and_o the_o rasboutes_o come_v on_o in_o so_o close_a a_o body_n that_o at_o the_o first_o fire_v we_o see_v three_o fall_n they_o shoot_v certain_a arrow_n at_o we_o wherewith_o they_o hurt_v a_o ox_n and_o two_o foot_n soldier_n one_o be_v shoot_v into_o the_o pommel_n of_o my_o saddle_n and_o the_o english_a merchant_n have_v another_o shot_n into_o his_o turban_n the_o dutch_a caffila_n hear_v the_o noise_n command_v out_o ten_o soldier_n but_o ere_o they_o can_v come_v in_o to_o our_o relief_n we_o run_v a_o great_a hazard_n of_o our_o life_n for_o i_o be_v set_v upon_o on_o all_o side_n and_o be_v thrust_v twice_o with_o a_o pike_n into_o my_o buff-collar_n which_o certain_o save_v my_o life_n that_o day_n there_o come_v two_o of_o the_o rasboutes_o so_o near_o as_o to_o lay_v hold_n on_o my_o bridle_n after_o they_o have_v kill_v two_o of_o my_o foot_n soldier_n and_o be_v go_v to_o carry_v i_o away_o prisoner_n but_o i_o dispatch_v one_o of_o they_o with_o a_o pistol-shot_n which_o i_o give_v he_o in_o the_o shoulder_n and_o the_o english_a merchant_n come_v in_o to_o my_o relief_n and_o behave_v himself_o with_o as_o much_o gallantry_n as_o it_o be_v possible_a man_n can_v do_v the_o ten_o foot_n soldier_n belong_v to_o the_o dutch_a caffila_n be_v come_v in_o and_o the_o caffila_n itself_o not_o much_o behind_o they_o the_o rasboutes_o get_v into_o the_o wood_n leave_v six_o man_n kill_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o carry_v along_o with_o they_o many_o hurt_n on_o our_o side_n we_o have_v two_o foot_n soldier_n kill_v and_o eight_o wound_v beside_o who_o the_o english_a merchant_n have_v also_o receive_v a_o slight_a wound_n from_o that_o time_n we_o keep_v along_o with_o the_o caffila_n march_v in_o very_o good_a order_n out_o of_o a_o imagination_n we_o have_v that_o the_o rasboutes_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o set_v on_o we_o a_o second_o time_n but_o we_o hear_v no_o more_o of_o they_o and_o come_v about_o noon_n to_o broitschia_n where_o we_o stay_v till_o the_o evening_n we_o depart_v thence_o about_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n that_o same_o day_n in_o order_n to_o our_o cross_v the_o river_n and_o that_o we_o may_v get_v five_o cos_n further_o to_o the_o village_n of_o onclasser_n where_o we_o lodge_v that_o night_n and_o the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o 26._o of_o december_n we_o get_v to_o surat_n at_o my_o return_n to_o surat_n surat_n i_o find_v in_o the_o english_a lodge_n above_o fifty_o merchant_n who_o the_o precedent_n have_v summon_v out_o of_o all_o the_o other_o factory_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o administration_n and_o to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o change_n of_o government_n this_o assembly_n consist_v of_o the_o person_n follow_v viz._n mr._n metwold_n the_o then_o precedent_n mr._n fremling_n who_o be_v to_o succeed_v he_o in_o that_o charge_n five_o consul_n from_o several_a place_n of_o the_o indies_n three_o minister_n two_o physician_n and_o twenty_o five_o merchant_n be_v all_o meet_v together_o charge_n the_o precedent_n make_v a_o excellent_a speech_n to_o give_v the_o assembly_n then_o present_a his_o hearty_a thanks_o for_o the_o many_o expression_n he_o have_v receive_v of_o their_o fidelity_n and_o affection_n during_o his_o government_n as_o also_o for_o the_o honour_n and_o respect_n they_o have_v render_v the_o east-india_n company_n in_o his_o person_n and_o to_o entreat_v they_o to_o continue_v the_o same_o towards_o mr._n fremling_n to_o who_o he_o have_v receive_v order_n to_o resign_v up_o his_o charge_n exhort_v they_o in_o all_o thing_n to_o do_v that_o which_o conduce_v most_o to_o the_o reputation_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o company_n have_v end_v his_o speech_n he_o deliver_v mr._n fremling_n the_o letter_n patent_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o be_v to_o assume_v that_o new_a charge_n and_o make_v he_o a_o short_a compliment_n upon_o that_o occasion_n this_o ceremony_n end_v they_o go_v to_o their_o garden_n without_o the_o city_n where_o mr._n metwold_n have_v prepare_v a_o magnificent_a entertainment_n consist_v of_o whatever_o the_o country_n afford_v that_o be_v excellent_a and_o rare_a as_o also_o a_o set_n of_o english_a music_n violin_n another_o of_o mahometan_a and_o a_o three_o of_o benjan_a which_o for_o our_o further_a divertisement_n be_v accompany_v by_o the_o women-dancer_n of_o the_o country_n all_o which_o be_v over_o order_n be_v immediate_o give_v that_o those_o ship_n which_o be_v full_o load_v shall_v make_v all_o necessary_a provision_n for_o their_o return_n and_o we_o begin_v to_o make_v all_o thing_n ready_a for_o our_o voyage_n december_n 28._o there_o come_v to_o surat_n a_o sultan_n surat_n send_v thither_o by_o the_o mogul_n to_o succeed_v he_o who_o i_o have_v find_v there_o at_o my_o arrival_n the_o new_a precedent_n go_v half_a a_o league_n out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o meet_v he_o accompany_v by_o five_o of_o the_o chief_a merchant_n who_o entreat_v i_o to_o go_v along_o with_o they_o the_o sultan_n have_v march_v before_o he_o several_a foot_n soldier_n and_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o palanquin_n and_o after_o they_o a_o elephant_n upon_o which_o a_o man_n carry_v a_o banner_n of_o red_a taffeta_n after_o the_o elephant_n come_v above_o a_o hundred_o foot_n soldier_n and_o after_o they_o twenty_o other_o soldier_n carry_v every_o one_o a_o little_a banner_n much_o like_o those_o of_o our_o cornet_n of_o several_a colour_n these_o march_v immediate_o before_o the_o sultan_n who_o be_v mount_v upon_o a_o gallant_a persian_a horse_n and_o attend_v by_o several_a person_n of_o quality_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n on_o horseback_n on_o one_o side_n of_o he_o go_v a_o page_n with_o a_o great_a plume_n of_o feather_n which_o serve_v for_o a_o fan_n to_o keep_v off_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o he_o have_v carry_v behind_o he_o his_o own_o palanquin_n which_o be_v all_o gilt_n his_o name_n be_v myrsa_n mahmuda_n one_o with_o who_o the_o new_a precedent_n have_v be_v acquaint_v long_o before_o have_v accompany_v he_o to_o his_o palace_n amidst_o the_o acclamation_n of_o the_o people_n which_o throng_v in_o the_o street_n to_o congratulate_v his_o arrival_n he_o return_v to_o his_o own_o house_n immediate_o upon_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o new_a precedent_n all_o the_o other_o officer_n and_o merchant_n depart_v one_o after_o another_o to_o the_o place_n of_o their_o ordinary_a residence_n and_o the_o ship_n be_v order_v to_o make_v all_o thing_n ready_a to_o set_v sail_n they_o be_v the_o mary_n and_o the_o swan_n but_o there_o be_v to_o go_v along_o with_o they_o two_o other_o vessel_n one_o whereof_o be_v too_o old_a to_o get_v home_o into_o england_n be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o goa_n where_o the_o precedent_n be_v to_o touch_v in_o his_o way_n and_o the_o other_o be_v bind_v for_o the_o same_o place_n to_o receive_v fifty_o thousand_o rial_n which_o the_o portuguez_n be_v to_o pay_v in_o execution_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n they_o have_v make_v with_o the_o english_a to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o indies_n according_a as_o the_o precedent_n of_o surat_n shall_v dispose_v thereof_o the_o swan_n have_v order_n to_o set_v sail_n ten_o day_n before_o we_o and_o to_o stay_v for_o we_o at_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n but_o ere_o we_o leave_v surat_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o give_v that_o account_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o guzuratta_n wherein_o that_o famous_a city_n of_o trade_n lie_v which_o we_o promise_v elsewhere_o we_o call_v it_o the_o kingdom_n of_o guzuaratta_n ●ucrown_n in_o regard_n it_o be_v not_o above_o 120._o year_n since_o the_o mogul_n unite_v it_o to_o his_o crown_n upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o guzuratta_n minority_n who_o then_o reign_v for_o then_o sulthan_n mamo●t_v who_o die_v about_o the_o year_n 1545._o leave_v only_o one_o son_n name_v madofher_o who_o be_v but_o about_o eleven_o or_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n be_v put_v under_o the_o guardianship_n of_o ehamet-chan_n his_o father_n favourite_n this_o guardian_n perceive_v that_o his_o young_a master_n be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o protect_v he_o from_o the_o envy_n
as_o they_o have_v apply_v the_o foresay_a remedy_n the_o lock-smith_n die_v and_o soon_o after_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o all_o those_o that_o have_v be_v present_a at_o the_o say_a cure_n the_o child_n have_v at_o three_o year_n of_o age_n what_o those_o of_o her_o sex_n be_v not_o wont_a to_o have_v till_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o the_o year_n after_o she_o have_v nothing_o of_o that_o kind_n but_o her_o belly_n be_v so_o swell_v as_o if_o she_o have_v be_v with_o child_n that_o swell_v be_v little_o abate_v the_o year_n follow_v and_o at_o six_o year_n of_o age_n she_o be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o boy_n but_o this_o be_v think_v a_o thing_n so_o extraordinary_a all_o over_o the_o country_n though_o they_o marry_v very_o young_a as_o i_o say_v before_o that_o sch●ch_n choram_n send_v for_o both_o mother_n and_o child_n and_o order_v they_o to_o be_v bring_v up_o at_o the_o court_n beside_o the_o benjan_o there_o be_v yet_o another_o sort_n of_o pagan_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o guzuratta_n who_o they_o call_v the_o parsis_n parsis_n these_o be_v the_o persian_n of_o fars_n and_o chorasan_n who_o flee_v into_o those_o part_n to_o avoid_v the_o persecution_n of_o the_o mahometan_n in_o the_o seven_o age._n for_o abubeker_n have_v undertake_v to_o establish_v the_o mahometan_a religion_n in_o persia_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n the_o king_n perceive_v it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o oppose_v it_o take_v ship_v with_o eighteen_o thousand_o man_n at_o ormus_n and_o land_v in_o indosthan_n the_o king_n of_o cambaya_n who_o be_v a_o hindou_n or_o indian_a that_o be_v a_o pagan_a as_o himself_o receive_v he_o to_o dwell_v in_o his_o country_n into_o which_o that_o liberty_n draw_v several_a other_o persian_n who_o with_o their_o religion_n have_v preserve_v and_o continue_v their_o ancient_a manner_n of_o life_n life_n their_o habitation_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n along_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o they_o live_v very_o peaceable_o sustain_v themselves_o by_o the_o advantage_n they_o make_v out_o of_o the_o tobacco_n they_o plant_v and_o the_o terry_n they_o get_v out_o of_o the_o palm_n of_o those_o part_n and_o whereof_o they_o make_v arak_fw-mi in_o regard_n they_o be_v permit_v to_o drink_v wine_n they_o intermeddle_v also_o with_o merchandise_n and_o the_o exchange_n of_o money_n and_o keep_v shop_n and_o be_v of_o all_o trade_n except_o those_o of_o farrier_n black-smith_n and_o lock-smith_n in_o regard_v it_o be_v a_o unpardonable_a sin_n among_o they_o to_o put_v out_o the_o fire_n the_o parsis_n believe_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n preserver_n of_o the_o universe_n that_o he_o act_v alone_o and_o immediate_o in_o all_o thing_n and_o that_o the_o seven_o servant_n of_o god_n for_o who_o they_o have_v also_o a_o great_a veneration_n have_v only_o a_o inferior_a administration_n whereof_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v a_o account_n the_o first_o of_o these_o servant_n be_v call_v hamasda_n god_n and_o have_v the_o government_n of_o man_n and_o his_o charge_n be_v to_o induce_v they_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o good_a work_n the_o second_o who_o they_o call_v bahman_n have_v the_o oversight_n of_o cattle_n and_o preside_v over_o all_o the_o live_a creature_n that_o be_v upon_o earth_n the_o three_o name_v ardybesh_n preserve_v fire_n and_o hinder_v it_o from_o be_v put_v out_o the_o four_o be_v call_v sarywar_n and_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o charge_n of_o metal_n about_o which_o they_o be_v very_o curious_a and_o accuse_v those_o who_o neglect_v the_o make_n of_o they_o clean_o which_o negligence_n be_v a_o mortal_a sin_n among_o they_o the_o five_o who_o they_o call_v espander_n have_v a_o care_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o keep_v it_o from_o be_v pollute_v and_o hinder_v it_o from_o be_v otherwise_o use_v than_o it_o ought_v a●waerdath_n who_o be_v the_o six_o have_v the_o same_o charge_n over_o the_o water_n as_o espander_n have_v over_o the_o earth_n and_o keep_v it_o from_o be_v defile_v with_o filth_n the_o seven_o who_o they_o call_v ammadath_n look_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o fruit_n tree_n herb_n and_o pulse_n but_o without_o any_o power_n either_o to_o advance_v or_o retard_v their_o production_n for_o these_o seven_o subalternate_a spirit_n be_v appoint_v by_o god_n only_o to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o abuse_v commit_v in_o this_o world_n and_o to_o make_v their_o report_n thereof_o to_o he_o beside_o these_o seven_o servant_n god_n who_o dignity_n be_v very_o great_a god_n have_v twenty_o six_o other_o servant_n who_o have_v all_o their_o particular_a function_n the_o first_o who_o they_o call_v saroch_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o soul_n immediate_o upon_o its_o departure_n out_o of_o the_o body_n and_o conduct_n it_o before_o two_o judge_n who_o they_o call_v mere_a resus_fw-la and_o s●ros_n to_o be_v examine_v and_o to_o receive_v according_a to_o their_o sentence_n either_o its_o condemnation_n or_o absolution_n from_o its_o sin_n their_o manner_n of_o proceed_v in_o judgement_n be_v to_o put_v the_o good_a and_o evil_a work_n into_o two_o scale_n that_o they_o may_v judge_v of_o they_o according_a to_o their_o weight_n the_o good_a and_o evil_a angel_n stand_v about_o the_o scale_n and_o carry_v away_o the_o soul_n adjudge_v to_o they_o either_o into_o paradise_n where_o they_o enjoy_v eternal_a bliss_n or_o into_o hell_n there_o to_o be_v torment_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n which_o they_o believe_v will_v be_v renew_v at_o the_o expiration_n of_o a_o thousand_o year_n and_o then_o they_o shall_v enter_v into_o other_o body_n to_o lead_v a_o better_a life_n than_o they_o have_v do_v in_o the_o former_a the_o four_o of_o these_o servant_n be_v call_v beram_n and_o have_v the_o oversight_n of_o all_o military_a affair_n upon_o which_o account_n it_o be_v that_o they_o address_v themselves_o to_o he_o that_o they_o may_v obtain_v of_o god_n victory_n by_o his_o intercession_n the_o five_o be_v carraseda_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o sun_n the_o six_o auva_n that_o be_v the_o water_n the_o seven_o be_v call_v ader_n and_o govern_v the_o fire_n under_o ardy_a besth_n the_o eight_o be_v moho_n or_o the_o moon_n the_o nine_o be_v tiera_n that_o be_v rain_n the_o ten_o call_v goseling_n have_v the_o oversight_n of_o cattle_n the_o eleven_o who_o be_v call_v farwardy_a have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v in_o paradise_n the_o twelve_o name_v aram_n be_v he_o that_o give_v joy_n or_o sadness_n to_o mankind_n the_o thirteen_o name_v goada_n govern_v the_o wind_n and_o make_v they_o blow_v as_o he_o please_v dieu_fw-fr who_o be_v the_o fourteen_o teach_v man_n the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o inspire_v they_o with_o good_a motion_n to_o observe_v it_o apirsanich_n who_o be_v the_o fifteen_o be_v he_o who_o bestow_v wealth_n on_o men._n astaet_fw-la who_o be_v the_o sixteen_o be_v he_o that_o give_v man_n understanding_n and_o memory_n the_o seventeen_o who_o they_o call_v assaman_n be_v superintendent_n over_o commerce_n the_o eighteen_o call_v gamigat_n have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o earth_n marispan_n who_o be_v the_o nineteen_o be_v goodness_n itself_o who_o be_v communicate_v to_o those_o that_o invocate_v he_o they_o call_v the_o twenty_o amiera_n and_o his_o presidentship_n be_v over_o money_n whereof_o he_o have_v the_o disposal_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o be_v call_v hoêm_n and_o be_v he_o without_o who_o concurrence_n there_o happen_v no_o generation_n of_o man_n or_o beast_n or_o production_n of_o fruit_n dimma_fw-it and_o berse_n be_v indifferent_o design_v to_o attend_v all_o man_n and_o the_o three_o remain_v who_o they_o call_v dephader_n dephemer_n and_o dephdin_n be_v engage_v upon_o the_o particular_a service_n of_o god_n who_o employ_v they_o about_o all_o affair_n indifferent_o the_o parsis_n who_o call_v these_o twenty_o six_o servant_n by_o one_o general_a name_n geshoo_n that_o be_v to_o say_v lord_n believe_v that_o they_o have_v a_o absolute_a power_n over_o the_o thing_n whereof_o god_n have_v entrust_v they_o with_o the_o administration_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o they_o make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o worship_v they_o and_o to_o invocate_v they_o in_o their_o extremity_n out_o of_o a_o persuasion_n that_o god_n will_v not_o deny_v they_o any_o thing_n they_o desire_v upon_o their_o intercession_n they_o have_v a_o very_a great_a respect_n for_o their_o doctor_n and_o teacher_n and_o allow_v they_o a_o very_a plentiful_a subsistence_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n though_o some_o among_o they_o intermeddle_v also_o with_o merchandise_n which_o they_o be_v permit_v to_o do_v according_a to_o their_o law_n but_o these_o be_v not_o so_o high_o esteem_v as_o those_o other_o who_o spend_v all_o their_o time_n in_o teach_v child_n to_o read_v and_o write_v mosquey_n and_o explicate_v their_o law_n to_o the_o
they_o call_v their_o brass_n or_o copper_n money_n tacques_n and_o it_o be_v prohibit_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n that_o any_o shall_v transport_v either_o gold_n silver_n or_o coin_a brass_n out_o of_o the_o country_n speak_v before_o casual_o of_o the_o fertility_n of_o this_o country_n guzuratta_n we_o say_v it_o want_v not_o any_o thing_n requisite_a for_o the_o life_n of_o man._n it_o produce_v wheat_n rice_n pease_n bean_n barley_n millet_n turkish_n wheat_n flax_n mustardseed_n etc_n etc_n oil_n butter_n cheese_n though_o somewhat_o dry_a and_o over-salted_n to_o please_v the_o palate_n of_o foreigner_n and_o all_o these_o it_o be_v better_a store_v with_o then_o any_o province_n of_o europe_n their_o wheat_n be_v much_o big_a and_o white_a than_o we_o and_o they_o make_v bread_n of_o it_o bread_n not_o to_o be_v bake_v in_o a_o oven_n as_o we_o do_v but_o upon_o iron_n plate_n the_o poor_a sort_n and_o particular_o the_o benjan_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o flawn_n of_o it_o in_o frying-pan_n over_o their_o fire_n of_o cowdung_n which_o they_o make_v use_v of_o instead_o of_o wood._n their_o pease_n and_o benas_fw-la be_v somewhat_o less_o than_o we_o but_o much_o more_o delicate_a especial_o their_o red_a chices_n wherewith_o in_o some_o place_n they_o feed_v their_o horse_n indies_n ox_n and_o buffle_n instead_o of_o oat_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o grain_n not_o use_v in_o the_o indies_n they_o do_v not_o make_v any_o hay_n at_o all_o nor_o ever_o cut_v any_o grass_n but_o what_o be_v eat_v while_o it_o be_v green_a harvest_n their_o sow_v time_n be_v in_o may_n and_o their_o harvest_n in_o november_n and_o december_n there_o be_v not_o any_o person_n in_o the_o mogul_n country_n possess_v of_o any_o real_a estate_n in_o land_n but_o when_o seedtime_n be_v come_v on_o country_n the_o peasant_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o governor_n or_o he_o who_o be_v next_o under_o the_o king_n in_o the_o several_a province_n and_o acquaint_v he_o how_o much_o ground_n they_o intend_v to_o cultivate_v that_o year_n upon_o condition_n to_o allow_v the_o king_n a_o three_o part_n nay_o sometime_o half_a the_o profit_n in_o so_o much_o that_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o the_o peasant_n hardly_o get_v in_o the_o charge_n they_o have_v be_v at_o in_o the_o manure_n of_o it_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o mogul_n leave_v all_o the_o meadow-ground_n to_o be_v common_a and_o make_v little_a or_o no_o advantage_n thereof_o whence_o it_o come_v that_o most_o ground_n lie_v fallow_a and_o bring_v forth_o only_a grass_n they_o sow_v in_o their_o garden_n all_o sort_n of_o potherb_n garden_n as_o lettuce_n succory_n sorrel_n parsley_n &c_n &c_n radish_n navew_n cabbage_n cucumber_n citrul_n garlic_n onion_n parsnip_n of_o several_a kind_n but_o above_o all_o melon_n which_o in_o delicacy_n exceed_v those_o of_o all_o other_o part_n the_o rose_n only_o except_v there_o be_v almost_o no_o flower_n but_o be_v seek_v after_o more_o for_o its_o colour_n than_o scent_n for_o though_o those_o they_o call_v mogera_n and_o ceampi_fw-la have_v a_o good_a smell_n yet_o be_v the_o woman_n more_o in_o love_n with_o they_o for_o their_o colour_n then_o scent_n the_o former_a be_v white_a the_o latter_a yellow_a and_o both_o be_v to_o be_v have_v all_o the_o year_n long_o as_o also_o the_o grass_n wherewith_o all_o the_o field_n be_v cover_v unless_o it_o be_v when_o the_o excessive_a heat_n of_o the_o summer_n dry_v it_o up_o beside_o the_o tree_n know_v to_o we_o tree_n and_o which_o bring_v forth_o lemmons_n citron_n of_o several_a kind_n and_o pomegranate_n there_o be_v also_o those_o call_v ananas_n banasses_n jaccas_n cocos_fw-la and_o figtree_n of_o which_o they_o most_o cultivate_v the_o cocos-tree_n out_o of_o which_o they_o get_v the_o terry_o there_o be_v also_o near_o surat_n a_o kind_n of_o grape_n but_o much_o less_o than_o those_o of_o persia_n and_o much_o dear_a than_o any_o other_o fruit_n of_o the_o country_n we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o it_o elsewhere_o and_o shall_v therefore_o only_o add_v here_o that_o their_o forest_n which_o be_v full_a of_o these_o sort_n of_o tree_n be_v store_v beside_o the_o creature_n we_o have_v speak_v of_o heretofore_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o wild_a dog_n which_o they_o call_v jakal_n but_o it_o be_v death_n for_o any_o to_o hurt_v they_o or_o any_o of_o the_o other_o beast_n that_o be_v yellow_a or_o black_a because_o that_o sport_n be_v reserve_v for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n their_o horse_n be_v not_o comparable_a to_o those_o of_o persia_n and_o arabia_n horse_n yet_o be_v they_o at_o great_a charge_n in_o keep_v they_o allow_v a_o groom_n for_o every_o horse_n and_o feed_v they_o after_o a_o particular_a manner_n when_o they_o give_v they_o of_o that_o kind_n of_o pease_n call_v ciche_n whereof_o we_o speak_v before_o call_v by_o they_o donna_n they_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v beat_v and_o boil_v beside_o which_o they_o give_v they_o twice_o a_o day_n morning_n and_o evening_n two_o pound_n of_o barly-meal_n which_o they_o make_v up_o into_o a_o paste_n with_o half_a a_o pound_n of_o butter_n and_o a_o pound_n of_o sugar_n the_o ox_n of_o this_o country_n be_v of_o the_o same_o make_n with_o we_o mutton_n save_v that_o they_o have_v a_o great_a bunch_n or_o rise_n between_o the_o shoulder_n the_o mahometan_n be_v the_o only_a people_n that_o eat_v of_o they_o as_o they_o do_v also_o of_o mutton_n but_o they_o be_v only_o the_o poor_a sort_n that_o do_v so_o person_n of_o quality_n feed_v on_o kid_n which_o they_o either_o roast_v whole_a make_v a_o pudding_n of_o rice_n almond_n and_o raisin_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o belly_n or_o they_o stew_v they_o with_o butter_n and_o pepper_n which_o they_o call_v brenghie_n and_o be_v very_o good_a meat_n they_o eat_v also_o of_o those_o persian_a sheep_n that_o have_v such_o fat_a tail_n but_o this_o be_v a_o very_a scarce_a dish_n and_o consequent_o reserve_v for_o great_a man_n table_n and_o extraordinary_a entertainment_n they_o have_v also_o fowl_n fowl_n as_o capon_n peacock_n goose_n wild-duck_n teal_n partridge_n pigeon_n heron_n sparrow_n as_o also_o all_o sort_n of_o bird_n of_o prey_n as_o falcon_n tassel_n hawk_n eagle_n etc_n etc_n they_o want_v no_o river-fish_n fish_n as_o carp_n bream_n eel_n etc_n etc_n and_o saltfish_n be_v extraordinary_a good_a and_o very_o cheap_a proceed_v hence_o that_o the_o pagan_n eat_v not_o of_o it_o at_o all_o and_o the_o mahometan_n love_v flesh_n better_o than_o fish_n they_o have_v also_o all_o sort_n of_o shellfish_n as_o oyster_n and_o crab_n and_o particular_o a_o certain_a fish_n which_o in_o the_o maritime_a town_n of_o picardy_n be_v call_v cheurette_n and_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o great_a praw_v so_o big_a that_o a_o dozen_o of_o they_o make_v a_o good_a dish_n it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o whereas_o upon_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o europe_n this_o fish_n be_v best_a at_o the_o full-moon_n in_o those_o part_n it_o be_v so_o at_o the_o new_a and_o at_o the_o full_a shellfish_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n empty_a the_o fish_n call_v tubaron_n which_o devour_v man_n be_v often_o see_v in_o those_o part_n and_o that_o be_v one_o reason_n why_o all_o person_n ordinary_o bathe_v and_o wash_v themselves_o in_o thank_n their_o ship_n be_v but_o poor_o build_v ship_n in_o so_o much_o that_o they_o have_v no_o other_o way_n to_o dispose_v of_o their_o artillery_n but_o upon_o the_o deck_n and_o consequent_o in_o the_o open_a air._n the_o great_a voyage_n they_o make_v be_v those_o of_o java_n and_o sumatra_n eastward_o and_o to_o aden_n and_o mecca_n upon_o the_o red-sea_n they_o sometime_o carry_v above_o a_o thousand_o person_n together_o who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n go_v upon_o pilgrimage_n to_o mecca_n that_o at_o their_o return_n they_o may_v be_v put_v into_o the_o number_n of_o their_o hoggoi_n or_o saint_n they_o set_v sail_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o march-moon_n and_o return_v in_o september_n for_o the_o tempest_n which_o reign_n from_o june_n till_o that_o time_n upon_o those_o coast_n make_v they_o spend_v six_o month_n in_o a_o voyage_n which_o may_v be_v perform_v in_o two_o the_o commodity_n they_o transport_v to_o the_o coast_n of_o aden_n red-sea_n be_v cotten_n linen-cloth_n indigo_n camphire_n tobacco_n alum_n sulphur_n benjamin_n pepper_n and_o other_o spice_n mirobalan_n and_o several_a other_o sort_n of_o preserve_v and_o they_o bring_v back_o very_o little_a in_o commodity_n to_o wit_n coral_n amber_n misseit_n wherewith_o they_o die_v red_a kahwa_n or_o coffee-berry_n and_o opium_n which_o be_v account_v the_o best_a of_o all_o the_o east_n but_o their_o best_a return_n consist_v in_o gold_n and_o silver_n coin_v the_o other_o vessel_n gulf._n which_o be_v less_o
the_o portuguez_n drive_v a_o great_a trade_n there_o especial_o with_o the_o merchant_n of_o ditcauly_n and_o bauda_n which_o lie_v but_o three_o or_o four_o league_n from_o goa_n buy_v pepper_n at_o seven_o rial_n the_o quintal_n or_o hundred_o weight_n and_o at_o eight_o when_o they_o pay_v for_o it_o in_o stuff_v or_o some_o slight_a commodity_n make_v of_o iron_n as_o snuffer_n hinge_n etc_n etc_n make_v in_o europe_n there_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cuncam_n a_o certain_a people_n call_v venesars_n decam_n who_o buy_v the_o wheat_n and_o rice_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o market_n in_o city_n once_o a_o week_n and_o sell_v it_o again_o in_o the_o country_n of_o indosthan_n and_o the_o other_o neighbour_a province_n into_o which_o they_o go_v with_o caffilas_n or_o caravan_n of_o five_o or_o six_o and_o sometime_o nine_o hundred_o or_o a_o thousand_o beast_n load_v with_o which_o they_o carry_v their_o family_n especial_o their_o wife_n who_o be_v as_o expert_a at_o their_o bow_n and_o arrow_n as_o the_o man_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n become_v dreadful_a to_o the_o rasboutes_o who_o never_o dare_v set_v upon_o they_o nor_o yet_o the_o couliers_n who_o exercise_n their_o robbery_n on_o all_o without_o any_o distinction_n upon_o this_o encouragement_n that_o the_o rajas_n who_o shall_v punish_v they_o protect_v and_o connive_v at_o they_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o money_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cuncam_n decam_n to_o wit_n the_o larim_n or_o laris_n which_o come_v from_o persia_n and_o the_o pagode_n eight_o persian_a laris_n make_v a_o pagode_n which_o be_v worth_a ten_o laris_n of_o dabul_n they_o have_v also_o a_o certain_a small_a brass_n coin_n which_o they_o call_v basaruique_n nine_o whereof_o make_v a_o p●ise_n and_o eighteen_o peyse_n a_o laris._n but_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v no_o city_n nay_o indeed_o no_o village_n which_o have_v not_o some_o coin_n or_o other_o peeuliar_a thereto_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o assign_v the_o just_a value_n thereof_o beside_o there_o be_v such_o abundance_n of_o counterfeit_a money_n that_o though_o there_o be_v no_o payment_n make_v but_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o xaraf_n or_o money-changer_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o very_a difficult_a matter_n to_o shun_v it_o for_o the_o changer_n themselves_o thrust_v in_o what_o be_v not_o current_a among_o that_o which_o be_v notwithstanding_o the_o penalty_n appoint_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v inflict_v on_o those_o who_o either_o make_v or_o put_v off_o counterfeit_a money_n which_o be_v very_o rigorous_o put_v in_o execution_n they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o same_o weight_n as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o guzuratta_n weight_n save_o that_o twenty_o maons_n of_o surat_n weight_n make_v twenty_o seven_o of_o cuncam_n and_o the_o ordinary_a maon_n which_o consist_v of_o forty_o ceere_n and_o sixteen_o peyse_n make_v twenty_o seven_o pound_n each_o pound_n make_v two_o mark_n they_o have_v a_o particular_a weight_n for_o the_o pepper_n which_o they_o call_v goemy_n and_o weigh_v twelve_o maons_n four_o maons_n make_v a_o quintal_n or_o hundred_o weight_n and_o twenty_o make_v a_o candy_n the_o king_n of_o cuncam_n or_o visiapour_n be_v a_o tributary_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n mogul_n especial_o ever_o since_o the_o disorder_n which_o happen_v under_o the_o king_n idal-scach_a which_o be_v occasion_v as_o you_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o ensue_a relation_n in_o the_o time_n of_o sulthan_n ibrahim_n schach_n the_o father_n of_o idal-schach_a there_o be_v belong_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o chapel_n chavas-chan_n or_o the_o king_n music_n a_o certain_a slave_n name_v chavas_n a_o person_n of_o understanding_n and_o courage_n of_o a_o pleasant_a humour_n and_o so_o take_v a_o conversation_n that_o the_o king_n who_o have_v particular_a notice_n of_o he_o beg_v he_o of_o his_o master_n and_o prefer_v he_o after_o several_a other_o employment_n to_o the_o oversight_n of_o that_o apartment_n where_o his_o wife_n and_o concubine_n be_v lodge_v but_o it_o prove_v his_o misfortune_n one_o day_n that_o the_o king_n call_v to_o he_o for_o drink_v they_o give_v he_o of_o a_o bottle_n that_o smell_v of_o oil_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n command_v he_o to_o leave_v his_o presence_n yet_o be_v not_o his_o disgrace_n so_o great_a but_o that_o the_o king_n have_v yet_o somewhat_o of_o the_o ancient_a kindness_n for_o he_o for_o he_o make_v he_o captain_n of_o the_o castle-gate_n and_o bestow_v on_o he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n which_o he_o manage_v with_o so_o much_o conduct_n that_o the_o king_n be_v upon_o his_o deathbed_n and_o mustapha-chan_n his_o favourite_n refuse_v to_o undertake_v the_o regency_n during_o the_o prince_n minority_n who_o be_v then_o but_o ten_o year_n of_o age_n that_o great_a and_o important_a charge_n be_v confer_v on_o chavas_n who_o have_v the_o dignity_n of_o chan_n long_v before_o kingdom_n his_o regency_n for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o year_n have_v the_o approbation_n of_o all_o the_o people_n but_o idal-scach_a be_v come_v to_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o age_n begin_v to_o think_v it_o irksome_a to_o be_v under_o the_o tuition_n of_o a_o revolt_a slave_n and_o open_o to_o condemn_v the_o familiarity_n of_o his_o conversation_n with_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n he_o have_v also_o engage_v the_o state_n into_o a_o very_a unjust_a and_o extreme_o destructive_a war_n upon_o this_o account_n that_o he_o pay_v yearly_o to_o the_o mogul_n deputy_n the_o tribute_n of_o thirty_o million_o of_o pagode_n which_o the_o king_n owe_v he_o yet_o afterward_o he_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v rob_v at_o their_o return_n by_o person_n set_v on_o purpose_n to_o do_v it_o war_n who_o bring_v he_o back_o again_o all_o the_o money_n the_o mogul_n scach_n jahan_n who_o be_v then_o live_v make_v his_o complaint_n thereof_o at_o first_o as_o of_o a_o disorder_n which_o idal-schach_a be_v oblige_v in_o justice_n to_o take_v some_o course_n to_o prevent_v but_o find_v himself_o abuse_v and_o laugh_v at_o he_o enter_v cuncam_fw-la with_o a_o army_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o fight_a man_n where_o he_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o perinda_n which_o certain_a hollander_n who_o have_v be_v send_v prisoner_n thither_o help_v to_o maintain_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n till_o such_o time_n as_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o mogul_n after_o the_o death_n of_o chavas-chan_a who_o be_v kill_v as_o follow_v idal-schach_a not_o able_a any_o long_o to_o suffer_v the_o extraordinary_a and_o unjust_a power_n of_o his_o guardian_n to_o be_v exercise_v over_o he_o he_o as_o we_o say_v before_o make_v his_o complaint_n against_o he_o to_o the_o governor_n of_o province_n and_o place_n of_o trust_n entreat_v they_o to_o advise_v and_o assist_v he_o against_o the_o usurpation_n of_o chavas-chan_a they_o meet_v together_o and_o send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o regent_n that_o their_o king_n have_v attain_v a_o age_n fit_a to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n himself_o it_o be_v time_n he_o return_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o administration_n of_o affair_n to_o which_o end_n it_o be_v fit_a he_o come_v out_o of_o the_o castle_n and_o live_v in_o the_o city_n as_o the_o other_o grandee_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v give_v he_o withal_o to_o understand_v that_o if_o he_o slight_v these_o remonstrance_n of_o they_o they_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o employ_v some_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n force_n to_o oblige_v he_o thereto_o but_o chavas-chan_a be_v very_o unwilling_a to_o divest_v himself_o of_o a_o authority_n which_o he_o have_v be_v possess_v of_o for_o so_o many_o year_n and_o over-confident_a of_o the_o affection_n of_o his_o creature_n as_o also_o of_o that_o of_o the_o people_n which_o he_o have_v make_v it_o his_o main_a business_n to_o acquire_v during_o the_o regency_n by_o a_o liberality_n true_o royal_a make_v no_o reflection_n on_o these_o remonstrance_n till_o he_o find_v some_o of_o the_o great_a one_o with_o a_o army_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n at_o the_o city_n gate_n be_v reduce_v to_o this_o extremity_n he_o take_v a_o resolution_n which_o prove_v his_o ruin_n for_o prince_n imagine_v that_o the_o people_n have_v so_o great_a a_o affection_n for_o he_o as_o to_o proclaim_v he_o king_n in_o case_n there_o be_v no_o other_o he_o resolve_v to_o make_v away_o the_o prince_n and_o to_o kill_v he_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o that_o end_n and_o full_a of_o this_o design_n he_o go_v out_o of_o his_o chamber_n one_o night_n while_o the_o army_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v within_o five_o league_n of_o the_o city_n and_o be_v come_v to_o the_o door_n of_o the_o king_n lodging_n the_o guard_n have_v make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o let_v he_o pass_v and_o find_v it_o lock_v contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n he_o will_v have_v
carry_v with_o they_o which_o be_v a_o privilege_n allow_v only_a person_n of_o quality_n nay_o the_o portuguez_n even_o to_o the_o viceroy_n himself_o and_o the_o archbishop_n make_v use_n of_o they_o rather_o than_o of_o those_o of_o their_o own_o nation_n they_o never_o eat_v but_o with_o those_o of_o their_o own_o sect_n though_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o starve_v nay_o in_o this_o particular_a they_o be_v so_o scrupulous_a that_o if_o in_o their_o journey_n to_o cochim_n their_o provision_n shall_v fall_v short_a they_o will_v rather_o starve_v then_o be_v oblige_v to_o eat_v what_o another_o have_v sow_v or_o make_v ready_a most_o of_o the_o porter_n about_o goa_n be_v christian_n as_o be_v also_o their_o money-change_n who_o they_o call_v xaraffe_n who_o make_v a_o external_a profession_n of_o christianity_n but_o in_o their_o deal_n be_v jew_n apt_a to_o overreach_v and_o deceive_v all_o that_o have_v to_o do_v with_o they_o there_o be_v in_o goa_n many_o decanins_n and_o canarin_n who_o have_v shop_n there_o and_o buy_v of_o the_o portuguez_n porcelain_n velvet_n damask_n and_o other_o stuff_v of_o silk_n and_o cotton_n as_o also_o some_o china_n commodity_n all_o by_o whole_a sale_n and_o afterward_o sell_v they_o again_o by_o retail_n these_o also_o bring_v provision_n from_o the_o continent_n and_o trade_n therein_o have_v to_o that_o end_n their_o broker_n and_o factor_n who_o manage_n their_o business_n etc_n while_o they_o go_v to_o cambaya_n and_o along_o the_o coast_n to_o improve_v their_o traffic_n there_o be_v among_o they_o goldsmith_n jeweller_n graver_n and_o other_o artisan_n who_o do_v thing_n incomparable_o better_a than_o any_o of_o we_o these_o also_o farm_v the_o king_n demesne_fw-la in_o the_o island_n of_o bard_n and_o salsette_v upon_o which_o account_n have_v sometime_o occasion_n to_o go_v to_o law_n they_o be_v so_o well_o verse_v in_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o portugal_n that_o they_o need_v no_o advocate_n to_o plead_v their_o cause_n most_o of_o the_o canarin_n be_v either_o husbandman_n or_o fisherman_n there_o be_v some_o of_o they_o have_v no_o other_o employment_n then_o dress_v the_o cocos-tree_n to_o get_v the_o wine_n and_o fruit_n they_o produce_v other_o only_o wash_v linen_n or_o whiten_v cloth_n the_o peasant_n bring_v in_o every_o day_n to_o the_o city_n pain_n wild_a fowl_n milk_n fruit_n egg_n and_o other_o provision_n to_o be_v sold._n their_o wife_n be_v deliver_v with_o the_o great_a easiness_n imaginable_a they_o make_v no_o use_n of_o midwife_n but_o be_v deliver_v alone_o wash_v their_o child_n themselves_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v bear_v put_v they_o under_o a_o few_o fig_n leave_v and_o return_v to_o their_o work_n as_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v about_o any_o such_o thing_n age_n the_o child_n bring_v up_o after_o this_o rate_n grow_v so_o hardy_a and_o strong_a that_o it_o be_v a_o ordinary_a thing_n to_o see_v man_n among_o they_o of_o a_o hundred_o year_n of_o age_n yet_o have_v not_o a_o tooth_n miss_v but_o all_o the_o time_n in_o perfect_a health_n they_o be_v all_o excellent_a swimmer_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o they_o venture_v over_o to_o the_o continent_n in_o their_o little_a boat_n call_v almadi●s_n which_o indeed_o be_v so_o little_a that_o they_o can_v hardly_o carry_v one_o person_n in_o so_o much_o that_o they_o be_v frequent_o overturn_v but_o they_o recover_v they_o again_o by_o swim_v cast_v out_o the_o water_n and_o prosecute_v their_o voyage_n though_o in_o these_o part_n they_o burn_v the_o dead_a body_n instead_o of_o bury_v of_o they_o yet_o be_v not_o the_o woman_n oblige_v to_o burn_v themselves_o with_o their_o husband_n corpse_n but_o only_o to_o cut_v off_o their_o hair_n and_o make_v a_o vow_n of_o perpetual_a widowhood_n the_o jew_n goa_n who_o live_v at_o goa_n have_v there_o their_o temple_n and_o synagogue_n and_o enjoy_v a_o absolute_a liberty_n of_o conscience_n they_o be_v either_o indian_n bear_v of_o father_n and_o mother_n jew_n or_o they_o come_v out_o of_o palestine_n these_o last_o for_o the_o most_o part_n speak_v the_o spanish_a tongue_n the_o mahometan_n who_o live_v there_o trade_n for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o mecca_n and_o other_o place_n upon_o the_o red-sea_n whither_o they_o carry_v spice_n the_o portuguez_n and_o the_o mestize_n have_v their_o great_a trade_n in_o bengala_n pegu_n malacca_n china_n and_o in_o guzuratta_n at_o the_o city_n of_o cambaya_n no_o person_n of_o quality_n at_o goa_n but_o go_v once_o a_o day_n to_o the_o market_n whither_o the_o merchant_n nay_o most_o gentleman_n come_v as_o well_o to_o hear_v what_o news_n there_o be_v as_o to_o see_v what_o there_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v for_o from_o seven_o in_o the_o morning_n to_o nine_o after_o which_o the_o heat_n be_v such_o as_o that_o a_o man_n be_v not_o able_a to_o stay_v there_o the_o public_a crier_n who_o they_o call_v laylon_n sell_v there_o by_o outcry_n all_o sort_n of_o commodity_n but_o especial_o slave_n of_o both_o sex_n and_o jewel_n there_o you_o shall_v see_v the_o crier_n load_v with_o chain_n gold_n ring_n and_o precious_a stone_n and_o follow_v by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o slave_n all_o to_o be_v sold._n there_o be_v also_o to_o be_v sell_v there_o persian_a and_o arabian_a horse_n spice_n all_o sort_n of_o aromatic_a gum_n alcatifs_fw-fr porcelain_n vessel_n of_o agate_n several_a thing_n make_v of_o lacque_fw-la and_o whatever_o be_v think_v precious_a or_o rare_a in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o indies_n merchant_n and_o tradesman_n be_v distinguish_v by_o street_n so_o that_o silk-man_n be_v not_o shuffle_v in_o among_o linendrapers_n nor_o the_o druggist_n among_o those_o who_o sell_v porcelain_z the_o great_a profit_n they_o make_v be_v in_o the_o exchange_n of_o money_n for_o when_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n come_v in_o they_o buy_v rial_n at_o ten_o or_o twelve_o in_o the_o hundred_o loss_n and_o in_o april_n when_o the_o ship_n go_v away_o for_o the_o molucca_n and_o china_n where_o the_o rial_n be_v much_o esteem_v they_o fall_v they_o again_o at_o twenty_o five_o or_o thirty_o in_o the_o hundred_o profit_n notwithstanding_o the_o order_n there_o be_v to_o sell_v they_o at_o four_o hundred_o reis_n they_o make_v the_o same_o advantage_n by_o the_o change_n of_o the_o laris_n which_o they_o also_o sell_v at_o ten_o or_o twelve_o in_o the_o hundred_o profit_n they_o have_v several_a sort_n of_o money_n money_n the_o least_o be_v that_o which_o hey_n call_v basarucques_n which_o on_o the_o one_o side_n have_v a_o globe_n on_o the_o other_o two_o arrow_n cross_v they_o be_v make_v of_o tin_n and_o latin_n mix_v together_o and_o eight_o of_o these_o basarucque_n make_v a_o ventin_n whereof_o five_o make_v a_o tanghe_a five_o tanghe_n make_v a_o serafin_n of_o silver_n which_o according_a to_o the_o king_n command_v be_v set_v at_o three_o hundred_o reis_n and_o six_o tanghe_n make_v a_o pardai_n the_o serafin_n have_v on_o the_o one_o side_n saint_n sebastian_n on_o the_o other_o a_o sheaf_n of_o arrow_n there_o be_v also_o serafin_n of_o gold_n coin_v heretofore_o at_o ormus_n of_o a_o more_o refine_a metal_n then_o any_o other_o money_n of_o the_o indies_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o goldsmith_n melt_v down_o all_o that_o fall_v into_o their_o hand_n of_o they_o they_o have_v also_o santemes_n of_o 16._o tanghe_n and_o pagode_n of_o 14_o 15._o and_o 16._o tanghe_n foreign_a merchant_n pay_v at_o their_o come_n in_o eight_o in_o the_o hundred_o for_o all_o merchandise_n commodity_n and_o as_o much_o at_o their_o go_v out_o but_o the_o farmer_n of_o the_o custom_n be_v so_o reasonable_a in_o their_o value_v of_o they_o that_o the_o merchant_n have_v no_o cause_n to_o complain_v they_o have_v also_o this_o favour_n that_o if_o a_o merchant_n have_v pay_v the_o custom_n at_o his_o come_n in_o and_o have_v not_o put_v off_o his_o commodity_n he_o may_v carry_v they_o to_o some_o other_o place_n without_o pay_v aught_o at_o the_o exportation_n in_o like_a manner_n a_o foreign_a merchant_n that_o have_v buy_v of_o a_o portuguez_n or_o other_o citizen_n of_o goa_n spice_n or_o any_o other_o commodity_n of_o malacca_n or_o china_n may_v enter_v they_o under_o the_o seller_n name_n and_o so_o avoid_v pay_v the_o custom_n due_a at_o exportation_n the_o viceroy_n at_o the_o time_n of_o our_o be_v there_o goa_n be_v d._n pedro_n de_fw-fr silua_n his_o person_n be_v not_o answerable_a to_o his_o quality_n but_o he_o have_v about_o he_o above_o fifty_o gentleman_n who_o give_v he_o the_o same_o respect_n as_o they_o can_v have_v do_v the_o king_n himself_o this_o charge_n be_v continue_v in_o the_o same_o person_n but_o for_o three_o year_n as_o well_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v dangerous_a a_o subject_a shall_v long_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o dignity_n
which_o differ_v from_o the_o sovereign_n only_o in_o time_n as_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v many_o lord_n to_o gratify_v with_o a_o employment_n which_o enrich_v they_o sufficient_o in_o that_o time_n for_o beside_o that_o his_o whole_a court_n lie_v at_o the_o king_n charge_n he_o have_v the_o disposal_n of_o all_o his_o revenue_n and_o every_o year_n make_v a_o visit_n for_o sixty_o or_o eighty_o league_n about_o which_o be_v worth_a to_o he_o very_o much_o but_o the_o present_n which_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n and_o the_o governor_n and_o under_o officer_n make_v he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v value_v he_o have_v his_o council_n of_o state_n and_o his_o court_n of_o law_n and_o equity_n he_o be_v absolute_a judge_n in_o all_o civil_a cause_n the_o most_o important_a only_o except_v wherein_o there_o may_v appeal_v be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n criminal_a sentence_n be_v execute_v there_o notwithstanding_o the_o appeal_n but_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o viceroy_n power_n to_o indict_v a_o gentleman_n but_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o send_v he_o with_o the_o information_n bring_v in_o against_o he_o to_o portugal_n unless_o the_o king_n order_n some_o other_o course_n to_o be_v take_v with_o he_o the_o viceroy_n at_o his_o arrival_n into_o the_o indies_n land_n in_o the_o island_n of_o bard_n or_o some_o other_o haven_n on_o that_o side_n whence_o he_o immediate_o send_v his_o agent_n to_o goa_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o charge_n and_o what_o ever_o depend_v on_o it_o his_o predecessor_n make_v way_n for_o he_o upon_o the_o first_o news_n he_o receive_v of_o his_o arrival_n unfurnish_v the_o palace_n and_o leave_v he_o only_o the_o guard_n and_o the_o bare_a wall_n thus_o much_o we_o think_v fit_a to_o say_v of_o the_o city_n of_o goa_n january_n 22._o about_o noon_n voyage_n the_o precedent_n send_v away_o the_o two_o ship_n which_o come_v along_o with_o we_o from_o surat_n and_o be_v to_o carry_v thither_o the_o money_n which_o have_v be_v receive_v at_o goa_n and_o after_o he_o have_v dismiss_v certain_a jesuit_n and_o several_a other_o person_n of_o quality_n of_o goa_n who_o be_v come_v to_o visit_v he_o aboard_o we_o hoist_v sail_v yet_o expect_v to_o come_v aboard_o our_o ship_n the_o general_n of_o the_o dutch_a fleet_n who_o name_n be_v van_n kenlen_n who_o have_v entreat_v he_o to_o convey_v some_o letter_n to_o his_o superior_n but_o he_o come_v not_o in_o the_o evening_n we_o see_v all_o the_o dutch_a fleet_n under_o sail_n whence_o we_o imagine_v that_o the_o general_n intend_v to_o give_v we_o a_o visit_n but_o with_o the_o night_n we_o lose_v sight_n of_o they_o and_o have_v a_o reasonable_a good_a wind_n keep_v on_o our_o course_n jan._n 23._o at_o break_v of_o day_n we_o have_v a_o sight_n of_o the_o dutch_a fleet_n again_o and_o then_o we_o conceive_v they_o be_v go_v to_o relieve_v the_o king_n of_o ceylon_n who_o have_v entreat_v the_o general_n to_o assist_v he_o against_o the_o portuguez_n who_o have_v declare_v war_n against_o he_o about_o noon_n we_o be_v at_o thirteen_o degree_n latitude_n and_o out_o of_o sight_n of_o land_n but_o in_o regard_n we_o intend_v to_o go_v towards_o the_o coast_n of_o malabar_n upon_o intelligence_n bring_v we_o that_o a_o english_a ship_n come_v from_o bantam_n rich_o load_v with_o spice_n have_v be_v set_v upon_o and_o spoil_v by_o the_o malabar_n pirate_n the_o next_o day_n we_o change_v our_o course_n and_o take_v it_o more_o eastward_o so_o to_o get_v towards_o the_o land_n the_o malabar_n have_v take_v their_o advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n that_o ship_n be_v in_o which_o be_v so_o overburdened_a that_o she_o can_v make_v use_n of_o but_o six_o gun_n they_o find_v indeed_o no_o great_a difficulty_n to_o enter_v she_o but_o they_o be_v no_o soon_o in_o ere_o the_o english_a send_v above_o six_o hundred_o of_o they_o with_o the_o upper_a deck_n into_o the_o sea_n they_o dispatch_v as_o many_o with_o the_o second_o but_o afterward_o be_v themselves_o force_v to_o go_v to_o the_o stern_a to_o avoid_v the_o fire_n they_o yield_v to_o the_o malabar_n who_o with_o the_o ship_n take_v the_o captain_n the_o master_n mate_n the_o clerk_n and_o fourteen_o other_o who_o we_o intend_v to_o redeem_v about_o noon_n we_o pass_v in_o sight_n of_o monteleone_n monteleone_n a_o high_a mountain_n from_o which_o the_o malabar_n discover_v at_o a_o distance_n the_o vessel_n they_o conceive_v they_o may_v set_v upon_o with_o advantage_n and_o at_o night_n we_o come_v to_o the_o haven_n of_o cananor_n where_o we_o find_v three_o english_a vessel_n the_o dragon_n the_o catharine_n and_o the_o seymour_n command_v by_o captain_n weddell_n one_o of_o the_o most_o experience_a sea-captain_n of_o his_o time_n one_o that_o have_v be_v at_o the_o take_n of_o ormus_n and_o be_v then_o entertain_v into_o the_o service_n of_o a_o new_a company_n erect_v not_o long_o before_o in_o england_n for_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o indies_n have_v fire_v some_o gun_n to_o salute_v the_o castle_n we_o send_v to_o captain_n weddell_n to_o know_v what_o condition_n the_o english_a prisoner_n be_v in_o and_o hear_v they_o be_v most_o of_o they_o set_v at_o liberty_n we_o will_v stay_v no_o long_o on_o that_o coast._n the_o portuguez_n have_v a_o garrison_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o cananor_n malabar_n but_o the_o city_n be_v inhabit_v by_o malabars_n they_o call_v by_o that_o name_n all_o those_o people_n who_o live_v upon_o that_o coast_n from_o the_o city_n of_o goa_n as_o far_o as_o the_o cape_n of_o comory_n or_o comorin_n the_o country_n be_v very_o fertile_a and_o bring_v forth_o abundance_n of_o spice_n but_o particular_o the_o best_a pepper_n in_o the_o indies_n which_o be_v most_o esteem_v because_o the_o grain_n of_o it_o be_v big_a than_o it_o be_v any_o where_o else_o even_o then_o that_o which_o grow_v in_o sumatra_n and_o java_n the_o inhabitant_n go_v stark_o naked_a cover_v only_o those_o part_n which_o nature_n will_v not_o have_v see_v even_o in_o beast_n they_o make_v hole_n in_o the_o tip_n of_o their_o ear_n and_o be_v black_a but_o have_v not_o such_o great_a lip_n as_o the_o moor_n of_o africa_n they_o tie_v up_o their_o hair_n together_o upon_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o head_n and_o let_v their_o beard_n grow_v to_o the_o full_a length_n without_o any_o order_n or_o trim_v in_o so_o much_o that_o they_o be_v not_o unlike_o those_o figure_n under_o which_o we_o will_v represent_v the_o devil_n nor_o be_v their_o disposition_n unsuitable_a to_o this_o pleasant_a external_a shape_n for_o they_o understand_v nothing_o of_o civility_n nor_o be_v capable_a of_o any_o commerce_n or_o conversation_n they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n pirate_n and_o soldier_n who_o may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v rashness_n rather_o than_o courage_n and_o be_v expert_a enough_o in_o the_o handle_n of_o their_o arm_n which_o be_v sword_n and_o buckler_n bow_n and_o arrow_n they_o make_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o musket_n themselves_o and_o use_v they_o with_o advantage_n they_o obey_v neither_o the_o king_n of_o cuncam_n nor_o the_o viceroy_n of_o goa_n but_o they_o have_v their_o particular_a king_n or_o prince_n who_o also_o perform_v the_o function_n of_o highpriest_n and_o be_v of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o brahmin_n these_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a enemy_n the_o portuguez_n meet_v with_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o establishment_n in_o the_o indies_n but_o ever_o since_o they_o make_v a_o treaty_n with_o they_o they_o have_v live_v in_o very_o good_a correspondence_n cananor_n their_o prince_n who_o they_o call_v zamorin_n be_v also_o king_n of_o calicuth_n upon_o the_o same_o coast._n in_o the_o year_n 1604._o the_o dutch_a make_v a_o treaty_n with_o he_o for_o the_o freedom_n of_o trade_n but_o the_o portuguez_n come_v to_o be_v more_o powerful_a in_o those_o part_n and_o the_o dutch_a find_v it_o easy_a to_o settle_v themselves_o in_o other_o place_n where_o they_o continue_v their_o trade_n with_o great_a advantage_n they_o have_v neglect_v the_o friendship_n of_o these_o barbarian_n i_o observe_v at_o cananor_n that_o there_o be_v some_o man_n among_o they_o who_o never_o pare_v their_o nail_n and_o that_o there_o be_v other_o who_o wear_v bracelet_n and_o ring_n about_o their_o arm_n these_o be_v the_o gentry_n of_o the_o country_n who_o they_o call_v nayre_n that_o they_o may_v be_v distinguish_v from_o person_n of_o mean_a condition_n who_o they_o call_v polyas_n the_o nayre_n be_v very_o proud_a and_o conceit_v of_o themselves_o and_o permit_v not_o the_o polyas_n so_o much_o as_o to_o touch_v they_o they_o always_o go_v with_o their_o sword_n and_o buckler_n wherewith_o they_o make_v a_o noise_n in_o the_o street_n as_o they_o go_v and_o perpetual_o cry_v out_o po_n po_n that_o people_n
the_o mogul_n there_o be_v not_o among_o the_o indian_n any_o that_o go_v more_o neat_o apparel_v than_o they_o as_o concern_v coromandel_n coromandel_n the_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o indies_n on_o this_o side_n ganges_n be_v so_o call_v a_o coast_n divide_v from_o the_o malabares_n by_o the_o mountain_n balagatta_n extend_v from_o south_n to_o north_n from_o the_o cape_n of_o comorin_n or_o rather_o the_o point_n of_o negapatam_n to_o the_o river_n nagund_n and_o the_o town_n of_o masulepatam_fw-la contain_v all_o along_o the_o coast_n about_o a_o hundred_o league_n it_o be_v the_o more_o commodious_a for_o that_o it_o serve_v for_o a_o retreat_n to_o all_o vessel_n which_o be_v constrain_v to_o quit_v the_o coast_n of_o gusuratta_n during_o the_o winter_n season_n and_o it_o have_v many_o good_a havens_n and_o the_o best_a road_n of_o any_o in_o all_o the_o indies_n the_o portuguez_n there_o possess_v the_o town_n of_o saint_n thomas_n christian_n at_o thirteen_o degree_n thirty_o two_o minute_n on_o this_o side_n the_o line_n and_o they_o say_v that_o at_o the_o time_n when_o vasco_n de_fw-fr gama_n discover_v the_o indies_n and_o seize_v on_o cochim_n and_o cranganor_n the_o inhabitant_n on_o this_o coast_n who_o call_v themselves_o christian_n crave_v protection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o that_o arrive_v at_o saint_n thomas_n they_o find_v christian_n who_o make_v profession_n of_o the_o greek_a religion_n for_o this_o purpose_n they_o tell_v a_o story_n ground_v on_o a_o tradition_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v not_o to_o be_v prove_v out_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n thomas_n thus_o than_o they_o say_v that_o saint_n thomas_n one_o of_o our_o saviour_n twelve_o apostle_n have_v long_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o norsingia_n notwithstanding_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o brahmin_n resolve_v to_o petition_v the_o king_n that_o he_o may_v build_v a_o chapel_n for_o the_o do_v of_o his_o devotion_n and_o that_o the_o brahmin_n engage_v the_o king_n to_o deny_v he_o the_o favour_n but_o it_o happen_v that_o a_o huge_a piece_n of_o timber_n be_v so_o lodge_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o haven_n belong_v to_o the_o town_n of_o meliapour_n than_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o not_o only_o great_a vessel_n but_o the_o small_a bark_n be_v not_o able_a to_o get_v in_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o town_n be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n quite_o lose_v there_o be_v a_o trial_n make_v with_o a_o company_n of_o elephant_n to_o remove_v the_o tree_n but_o in_o vain_a then_o the_o magician_n of_o those_o part_n be_v employ_v to_o try_v if_o their_o art_n can_v do_v what_o strength_n can_v not_o effect_v but_o to_o as_o little_a purpose_n wherefore_o the_o king_n proclaim_v a_o considerable_a reward_n to_o he_o that_o can_v clear_v the_o haven_n which_o invite_v the_o saint_n to_o offer_v his_o service_n and_o this_o for_o no_o other_o reward_n than_o the_o mere_a timber_n itself_o his_o proffer_n to_o draw_v it_o out_o himself_o make_v he_o at_o first_o appear_v ridiculous_a and_o special_o when_o they_o see_v he_o tie_v his_o girdle_n to_o it_o to_o draw_v out_o a_o weight_n that_o many_o elephant_n have_v not_o the_o strength_n to_o stir_v but_o he_o pull_v the_o beam_n follow_v as_o easy_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o little_a boat_n which_o when_o he_o have_v lay_v upon_o the_o land_n the_o king_n be_v amaze_v with_o admiration_n and_o in_o honour_n of_o the_o miracle_n permit_v he_o to_o build_v the_o chapel_n as_o he_o have_v request_v the_o bramans_n see_v their_o doctrine_n disparage_v by_o this_o miracle_n and_o that_o if_o christian_a religion_n begin_v to_o spread_v in_o those_o part_n there_o be_v little_a hope_n to_o support_v the_o pagan_a they_o resolve_v to_o free_v themselves_o of_o the_o apostle_n and_o cause_v certain_a panym_n to_o murder_v he_o while_o he_o be_v at_o his_o devotion_n in_o his_o chapel_n some_o there_o be_v who_o will_v have_v the_o church_n dedicate_v to_o this_o saint_n in_o that_o place_n to_o be_v build_v by_o a_o king_n of_o narsinga_n and_o that_o the_o door_n be_v make_v of_o that_o miraculous_a beam_n but_o the_o portuguez_n say_v they_o build_v it_o of_o which_o indeed_o there_o be_v most_o probability_n lentscholen_n say_v that_o in_o these_o part_n there_o be_v certain_a people_n with_o one_o leg_n big_a than_o the_o other_o and_o that_o they_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o progeny_n of_o those_o that_o martyr_v the_o apostle_n maffeus_n in_o the_o eight_o book_n of_o his_o indian_a history_n relate_v how_o john_n the_o second_o king_n of_o portugal_n make_v search_v for_o the_o bone_n of_o this_o saint_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o coromandel_n which_o he_o transport_v to_o goa_n where_o he_o build_v a_o fair_a church_n in_o honour_n of_o he_o but_o if_o credit_n may_v be_v give_v to_o ruffinus_n and_o socrates_n in_o their_o ecclesiastical_a history_n the_o apostle_n saint_n thomas_n suffer_v his_o martyrdom_n at_o edessa_n in_o mesopotamia_n edessa_n whither_o heretofore_o they_o make_v pilgrimage_n to_o his_o sepulchre_n yet_o marco_n paulo_n veneto_o say_v otherwise_o though_o with_o some_o contradiction_n to_o himself_o gasper_n balbi_n a_o venetian_a jeweller_n who_o have_v make_v a_o very_a handsome_a relation_n of_o his_o travel_n in_o the_o indies_n say_v that_o be_v at_o the_o town_n of_o saint_n thomas_n in_o the_o year_n 1582._o there_o be_v a_o church_n then_o build_v in_o the_o honour_n of_o saint_n john_n baptist_n and_o that_o the_o build_n almost_o finish_v they_o find_v they_o want_v timber_n to_o perfect_v it_o when_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o sea_n cast_v a_o tree_n ashore_o of_o such_o a_o bulk_n that_o look_v on_o it_o as_o a_o thing_n extraordinary_a they_o will_v needs_o measure_v it_o and_o find_v it_o to_o be_v a_o just_a proportion_n for_o the_o edifice_n the_o people_n cry_v out_o a_o miracle_n wherein_o they_o be_v confirm_v when_o saw_v it_o it_o yield_v just_a so_o many_o beam_n as_o serve_v to_o finish_v the_o church_n headds_n further_a that_o the_o tree_n come_v from_o some_o far_o distant_a place_n because_o in_o cut_v it_o send_v forth_o such_o a_o stink_a smell_n that_o it_o infect_v the_o whole_a country_n the_o town_n of_o saint_n thomas_n be_v not_o very_o great_a but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o house_n be_v of_o stone_n and_o well_o build_v the_o church_n there_o have_v no_o steeple_n yet_o may_v be_v see_v at_o a_o good_a distance_n there_o live_v here_o about_o six_o hundred_o portuguez_n or_o mestize_n beside_o some_o armenian_a merchant_n the_o indian_n meliapour_n pagan_n and_o mahometan_n live_v in_o the_o town_n of_o meliapour_n which_o be_v seat_v on_o a_o small_a river_n two_o league_n from_o saint_n thomas_n northward_o but_o it_o be_v fall_v from_o the_o pristine_a glory_n it_o have_v when_o it_o be_v the_o capital_a town_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o narsinga_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n have_v no_o governor_n at_o saint_n thomas_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o a_o magistrate_n nor_o any_o political_a order_n by_o reason_n whereof_o divers_a disorder_n be_v daily_o commit_v without_o punishment_n the_o south_n and_o south-west_n wind_n reign_v here_o from_o april_n to_o september_n during_o which_o time_n the_o road_n be_v very_o good_a but_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o year_n small_a bark_n be_v constrain_v to_o get_v into_o the_o river_n palacatte_n and_o great_a vessel_n into_o the_o haven_n of_o negupatam_fw-la you_o have_v five_o fathom_v water_n even_o within_o canonshot_n of_o the_o town_n but_o the_o sea_n be_v so_o rough_a at_o all_o time_n there_o be_v no_o land_n without_o danger_n upon_o this_o coast_n the_o hollander_n have_v divers_a plantation_n where_o they_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n but_o principal_o at_o potlapouli_n otherwise_o call_v nisapatam_fw-la where_o they_o have_v have_v their_o warehouse_n ever_o since_o the_o year_n 1606._o and_o at_o paleacatte_n where_o they_o have_v build_v the_o fort_n of_o geldria_n this_o country_n be_v heretofore_o divide_v into_o three_o kingdom_n that_o be_v coromandel_n narsinga_n and_o bisnagar_n but_o at_o present_a it_o be_v all_o subject_a to_o one_o prince_n who_o reside_v sometime_o at_o bisnagar_n sometime_o at_o narsinga_n above_o the_o town_n of_o masulipatam_n lie_v the_o country_n or_o kingdom_n rather_o of_o orixa_n orixa_n reach_v from_o the_o river_n of_o masulipatam_n to_o the_o river_n of_o guenga_n but_o the_o hollander_n will_v have_v it_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o coromandel_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v masulipatam_n and_o golcanda_fw-la golcanda_fw-la the_o one_o considerable_a for_o commerce_n the_o other_o for_o be_v the_o king_n ordinary_a residence_n the_o country_n yield_v plenty_n of_o salt_n and_o diamond_n be_v likewise_o there_o find_v but_o all_o above_o five_o
carat_n in_o weight_n appertain_v to_o the_o king_n next_o to_o orixa_n bengala_n wind_v towards_o the_o north_n lie_v the_o kingdom_n of_o bengala_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o gulf_n by_o the_o ancient_n call_v sinus_n gangeticus_n they_o drive_v here_o a_o great_a trade_n in_o rice_n sugar_n and_o cotton_n but_o chief_o in_o silk_n which_o be_v esteem_v the_o best_a in_o all_o the_o indies_n the_o fine_a cane_n we_o have_v be_v bring_v from_o bengala_n where_o there_o likewise_o grow_v a_o sort_n of_o cane_n which_o be_v fine_a than_o the_o osier_n in_o so_o much_o as_o vessel_n be_v make_v of_o they_o which_o be_v glaze_v with_o lacque_fw-la on_o the_o inside_n co●tain_v liquid_a matter_n as_o long_o and_o as_o well_o as_o a_o glass_n or_o silver_n bowl_n there_o also_o grow_v a_o certain_a herb_n have_v on_o the_o top_n of_o its_o stalk_n which_o be_v about_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o man_n thumb_n a_o great_a button_n like_o a_o tassel_n this_o tassel_n be_v spin_v out_o and_o there_o be_v excellent_a stuff_v make_v of_o it_o the_o portuguez_n call_v it_o herba_fw-la de_fw-fr bengala_n and_o make_v of_o it_o hang_n and_o coverlet_n in_o which_o they_o represent_v all_o sort_n of_o figure_n the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n be_v all_o pagan_n and_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o live_n exceed_v brutish_a inhabitant_n theft_n be_v here_o very_o common_a and_o adultery_n though_o it_o be_v punish_v with_o severity_n by_o cut_v off_o their_o nose_n who_o be_v take_v in_o it_o they_o forbear_v not_o nevertheless_o to_o pollute_v themselves_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o uncleanness_n can_v be_v commit_v in_o that_o vice_n the_o bear_v religious_a worship_n to_o the_o river_n of_o ganges_n and_o hold_v the_o water_n hereof_o to_o be_v so_o holy_a that_o who_o wash_v themselves_o therein_o be_v cleanse_v from_o all_o their_o sin_n and_o this_o superstition_n reach_v so_o far_o superstition_n that_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n send_v to_o the_o ganges_n for_o the_o water_n he_o use_v for_o his_o purification_n the_o kingdom_n of_o pegu_n join_v upon_o bengala_n pegu._n upon_o the_o east-side_n and_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o capital_a city_n where_o the_o king_n have_v place_v the_o seat_n of_o his_o monarchy_n this_o be_v a_o very_a potent_a state_n and_o as_o gaspar_n balbi_n say_v who_o i_o follow_v in_o this_o relation_n because_o i_o see_v not_o the_o country_n the_o metropolis_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o one_o call_v the_o old_a the_o other_o the_o new_a town_n the_o king_n with_o all_o that_o relate_v to_o the_o court_n live_v in_o the_o latter_a and_o merchant_n and_o tradesman_n inhabit_v the_o other_o for_o the_o great_a part_n the_o dwelling-house_n be_v build_v of_o cane_n but_o they_o be_v join_v to_o warehouse_n that_o be_v vault_v to_o prevent_v fire_n the_o new_a town_n be_v foursquare_a and_o the_o flanker_n of_o it_o so_o straight_o that_o from_o any_o gate_n thereof_o one_o may_v discover_v both_o corner_n of_o the_o wall_n there_o be_v bastion_n of_o timber_n moat_n and_o a_o large_a moat_n full_a of_o water_n where_o they_o keep_v crocodile_n to_o secure_v the_o town_n from_o surprisal_n the_o peguan_o hold_v this_o creature_n to_o have_v something_o divine_a about_o it_o whence_o it_o come_v they_o be_v so_o desirous_a to_o drink_v the_o water_n though_o they_o fetch_v it_o not_o without_o danger_n of_o be_v devour_v by_o the_o crocodile_n as_o it_o often_o happen_v notwithstanding_o they_o water_v their_o elephant_n there_o but_o this_o be_v a_o beast_n that_o strike_v terror_n in_o the_o crocodile_n and_o will_v be_v too_o hard_a for_o they_o the_o palace_n royal_a stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n royal._n and_o have_v its_o peculiar_a fortification_n wall_n and_o moat_n whereby_o it_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o town_n the_o castle_n be_v say_v to_o be_v much_o more_o spacious_a than_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o entrance_n but_o on_o the_o town-side_n by_o two_o port_n and_o as_o many_o draw-bridge_n within_o the_o first_o port_n be_v the_o house_n of_o the_o grandee_n who_o enter_v not_o into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o castle_n without_o express_a order_n from_o the_o king_n his_o guard_n consist_v of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o soldier_n with_o they_o call_v bramas_n be_v keep_v at_o the_o second_o port_n guard_n where_o they_o sit_v have_v their_o arm_n hang_v before_o they_o on_o the_o wall_n in_o this_o place_n be_v the_o stable_n for_o elephant_n as_o well_o such_o as_o be_v keep_v for_o the_o prince_n service_n as_o those_o design_v for_o war_n be_v about_o eight_o hundred_o in_o number_n the_o king_n apartment_n be_v exceed_o rich_a paint_a azure_a with_o flower_n of_o gold_n and_o when_o the_o king_n give_v audience_n he_o appear_v in_o great_a magnificence_n in_o his_o hand_n he_o hold_v a_o fan_n to_o fan_n himself_o and_o on_o his_o head_n he_o have_v a_o quadruple_a crown_n of_o gold_n enamele_v white_a near_o his_o person_n stand_v four_o youth_n who_o he_o make_v use_v of_o in_o his_o brutality_n and_o before_o he_o all_o the_o grandee_n of_o the_o court_n who_o whensoever_o they_o speak_v to_o he_o lift_v their_o hand_n above_o their_o head_n and_o bow_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n be_v sit_v they_o bring_v before_o he_o his_o fair_a elephant_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n his_o white_a one_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o only_a one_o in_o all_o the_o indies_n nor_o ever_o be_v there_o more_o than_o one_o to_o be_v see_v at_o court_n which_o be_v bring_v thither_o after_o the_o victory_n he_o gain_v against_o the_o king_n of_o siam_n with_o who_o he_o have_v not_o make_v war_n but_o to_o gain_v that_o beast_n as_o we_o shall_v tell_v you_o anon_o these_o beast_n make_v their_o reverence_n to_o he_o and_o testify_v a_o worship_n to_o his_o person_n if_o we_o may_v give_v credit_n to_o the_o forementioned_a balbi_n this_o next_o the_o king_n of_o china_n force_n be_v the_o most_o potent_a prince_n on_o earth_n he_o say_v this_o prince_n can_v bring_v into_o the_o field_n fifteen_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n and_o above_o eight_o hundred_o elephant_n and_o that_o his_o treasure_n be_v sufficient_a for_o so_o mighty_a a_o army_n by_o reason_n every_o person_n of_o quality_n be_v oblige_v to_o raise_v and_o maintain_v so_o many_o man_n of_o war_n at_o his_o own_o proper_a charge_n he_o relate_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o in_o his_o time_n the_o king_n of_o auva_n auva_n his_o father_n brother_n but_o vassal_n to_o the_o king_n of_o pegu_n deny_v homage_n to_o his_o nephew_n and_o to_o pay_v such_o diamond_n and_o precious_a stone_n as_o he_o stand_v oblige_v to_o in_o that_o consideration_n the_o king_n of_o pegu_n who_o be_v well_o assure_v his_o uncle_n hold_v a_o very_a private_a intelligence_n with_o some_o noble_a man_n of_o his_o kingdom_n against_o the_o security_n of_o his_o state_n and_o person_n to_o show_v how_o mindful_a he_o be_v of_o his_o father_n request_n on_o his_o deathbed_n and_o the_o recommendation_n he_o then_o make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n of_o auva_n send_v he_o a_o ambassador_n extraordinary_a to_o reduce_v he_o to_o his_o duty_n and_o persuade_v he_o to_o come_v in_o again_o to_o he_o but_o his_o uncle_n instead_o of_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o his_o nephew_n nobleness_n put_v the_o ambassador_n to_o death_n and_o declare_v war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o pegu._n but_o he_o have_v raise_v a_o army_n of_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n before_o he_o will_v march_v into_o the_o field_n purge_v his_o court_n and_o put_v to_o death_n those_o traitor_n who_o have_v ingagede_o to_o deliver_v he_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o uncle_n assemble_v then_o all_o the_o confederate_n of_o this_o treason_n under_o pretence_n of_o call_v they_o to_o a_o council_n about_o this_o war_n he_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v secure_v seu●●●_n and_o they_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o be_v burn_v alive_a then_o to_o free_v himself_o from_o the_o odium_n of_o so_o horrid_a a_o execution_n he_o send_v to_o the_o judge_n that_o he_o shall_v defer_v the_o execution_n till_o he_o receive_v express_v order_n under_o his_o signet_n but_o the_o dogad_n gini_fw-la or_o judge_n who_o have_v other_o private_a instruction_n proceed_v according_a to_o they_o that_o do_v the_o king_n of_o pegu_n appear_v in_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n mount_v on_o a_o elephant_n cover_v with_o trappings_o of_o tissue_n have_v by_o his_o side_n a_o sword_n that_o be_v present_v he_o by_o d._n lewis_n of_o atayda_n viceroy_n of_o goa_n resolve_v to_o march_v in_o few_o day_n against_o his_o uncle_n but_o he_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o small_a pox_n which_o he_o have_v in_o extremity_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v recover_v
king_n he_o cause_v the_o army_n to_o advance_v to_o the_o very_a frontier_n of_o auva_n where_o he_o accept_v a_o challenge_n send_v he_o by_o his_o uncle_n that_o they_o two_o may_v decide_v the_o difference_n by_o a_o single_a combat_n and_o be_v so_o fortunate_a as_o to_o kill_v his_o adversary_n in_o view_n of_o both_o army_n this_o single_a victory_n be_v of_o great_a advantage_n than_o a_o defeat_n of_o the_o enemy_n whole_a army_n can_v have_v bring_v he_o for_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o auva_n deliver_v itself_o up_o at_o mercy_n the_o queen_n who_o be_v his_o sister_n fall_v likewise_o into_o his_o hand_n and_o be_v prisoner_n during_o life_n though_o keep_v in_o a_o princely_a palace_n and_o honour_a and_o attend_v as_o a_o queen_n the_o king_n of_o pegu_n in_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o service_n his_o elephant_n have_v do_v he_o in_o the_o combat_n where_o he_o fall_v dead_a under_o his_o master_n cause_v certain_a pagode_n to_o be_v make_v of_o his_o tooth_n and_o have_v they_o place_v among_o the_o other_o idol_n keep_v in_o a_o varella_n or_o mosque_n which_o be_v within_o the_o castle_n idol_n among_o these_o idol_n there_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o man_n do_v to_o the_o life_n in_o massy_a gold_n have_v on_o the_o head_n a_o crown_n enchase_v with_o precious_a stone_n of_o divers_a kind_n on_o the_o forehead_n a_o ruby_n as_o big_a as_o a_o plum_n and_o on_o each_o side_n the_o head_n pendant_n as_o rich_a as_o can_v be_v imagine_v about_o the_o waste_a a_o scarf_n and_o over_o the_o right_a shoulder_n and_o under_o the_o left_a arm_n a_o chain_n of_o diamond_n and_o other_o stone_n inestimable_a in_o the_o same_o chapel_n be_v likewise_o three_o statue_n of_o silver_n high_a by_o two_o foot_n then_o the_o first_o with_o crown_n set_v with_o gem_n and_o a_o four_o more_o massive_a and_o rich_a then_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o beside_o these_o a_o figure_n make_v of_o ganza_n which_o be_v a_o mix_a metal_n of_o copper_n and_o brass_n value_v at_o as_o high_a a_o rate_n as_o the_o other_o four_o the_o king_n father_n who_o live_v in_o the_o year_n 1578._o cause_v these_o statue_n to_o be_v make_v in_o memory_n of_o that_o famous_a victory_n he_o obtain_v over_o the_o king_n of_o siam_n in_o the_o war_n he_o make_v against_o he_o for_o the_o white_a elephant_n we_o speak_v of_o the_o forest_n of_o pegu_n have_v great_a store_n of_o elephant_n than_o all_o the_o indies_n beside_o arms._n and_o they_o be_v tame_v with_o very_o little_a trouble_n in_o ten_o or_o twelve_o day_n after_o they_o be_v take_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o female_n who_o entice_v they_o out_o of_o the_o wood_n and_o make_v they_o follow_v into_o the_o very_a stable_n where_o there_o be_v den_n that_o hold_v but_o one_o of_o these_o beast_n only_o where_o they_o shut_v they_o close_o in_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v enter_v the_o peguan_o have_v fire-arm_n but_o ordinary_o they_o use_v half_a pike_n make_v of_o cane_n short_a and_o broad_a sword_n and_o long_a and_o narrow_a buckler_n make_v of_o boil_a leather_n double_v and_o lay_v over_o with_o a_o certain_a black_a gum_n call_v achiran_n their_o salad_n or_o helmet_n be_v make_v of_o the_o same_o stuff_n and_o like_o we_o in_o fashion_n they_o be_v general_o pagan_n pagan_n except_o some_o who_o contract_v alliance_n with_o the_o portuguez_n have_v embrace_v their_o religion_n these_o pagan_n believe_v that_o god_n who_o have_v under_o he_o many_o other_o god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o good_a which_o arrive_v to_o mankind_n but_o the_o dispose_n of_o all_o evil_n he_o leave_v to_o the_o devil_n devil_n to_o who_o these_o wretch_n bear_v more_o veneration_n than_o they_o do_v to_o god_n because_o the_o one_o will_v do_v they_o no_o hurt_n and_o they_o must_v please_v the_o other_o that_o he_o may_v not_o they_o do_v they_o devotion_n ordinary_o on_o the_o monday_n feast_n and_o have_v beside_o five_o principal_a feast_n which_o they_o call_v sapan_n the_o first_o which_o they_o call_v sapan_n giacchi_n be_v chief_o celebrate_v by_o a_o pilgrimage_n make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n twelve_o league_n out_o of_o town_n where_o they_o appear_v in_o triumphal_a chariot_n so_o set_v with_o precious_a stone_n that_o without_o hyperbole_n it_o may_v be_v say_v they_o carry_v the_o worth_n of_o a_o kingdom_n about_o they_o they_o call_v the_o second_o sapan_n carena_fw-la observe_v in_o honour_n of_o the_o statue_n keep_v in_o the_o grand_a varelle_n of_o the_o castle_n in_o honour_n of_o which_o the_o nobleman_n of_o the_o court_n erect_v pyramid_n of_o cane_n which_o they_o cover_v with_o several_a stuff_n artificial_o wrought_v of_o divers_a fashion_n then_o have_v they_o put_v into_o chariot_n draw_v by_o above_o three_o hundred_o person_n to_o the_o king_n view_n that_o he_o may_v judge_v of_o their_o invention_n all_o the_o people_n come_v likewise_o and_o bring_v their_o offering_n to_o he_o the_o sapan_n giaimo_n segienon_n they_o celebrate_v also_o in_o honour_n of_o some_o of_o these_o statue_n where_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n be_v both_o present_a in_o person_n and_o the_o four_o feast_n which_o they_o call_v sapan_n daiche_n be_v particular_o celebrate_v in_o the_o old_a town_n at_o which_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n cast_v rose-water_n at_o one_o another_o all_o the_o grandee_n have_v likewise_o a_o pot_n of_o rose-water_n in_o their_o hand_n wherewith_o they_o so_o water_v themselves_o that_o their_o body_n be_v as_o it_o be_v bathe_v all_o over_o nor_o can_v any_o one_o pass_v the_o street_n that_o day_n without_o hazard_n of_o be_v wash_v with_o water_n throw_v from_o the_o window_n at_o the_o five_o feast_n call_v sapan_n donon_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n go_v by_o water_n to_o the_o town_n of_o meccao_n attend_v by_o above_o a_o hundred_o boat_n all_o which_o row_n for_o the_o fast_o to_o gain_v a_o prize_n allow_v by_o the_o king_n the_o king_n die_v they_o prepare_v two_o boat_n which_o they_o cover_v with_o one_o gilt_n cover_v and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o these_o boat_n they_o place_v a_o table_n burn_v whereon_o they_o lie_v the_o dead_a corpse_n and_o underneath_o the_o table_n they_o make_v a_o fire_n of_o the_o wood_n of_o sandale_n beniovin_n storax_n and_o other_o sweet-scented_n wood_n and_o drug_n then_o turn_v the_o bark_v down_o the_o stream_n certain_a talapoi_n or_o priest_n mean_a while_n sing_v and_o rejoice_v till_o the_o flesh_n be_v entire_o consume_v these_o ash_n they_o temper_v with_o milk_n so_o make_v a_o paste_n which_o they_o carry_v to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n where_o they_o cast_v it_o into_o the_o sea_n but_o the_o bone_n they_o bear_v to_o another_o place_n and_o bury_v they_o near_o a_o chapel_n where_o they_o build_v another_o in_o honour_n of_o the_o decease_a their_o talapoi_n carry_v a_o bottle_n make_v of_o a_o empty_a gourd_n at_o their_o girdle_n churchman_n and_o live_v by_o alm_n as_o our_o mendicant_a friar_n they_o be_v in_o great_a esteem_n among_o they_o and_o they_o very_o well_o preserve_v their_o credit_n by_o their_o exemplary_a life_n on_o monday_n morning_n they_o go_v about_o with_o their_o tin-basin_n to_o awake_v the_o people_n and_o invite_v they_o to_o a_o sermon_n they_o treat_v not_o at_o all_o of_o point_n of_o doctrine_n but_o chief_o insist_v upon_o morality_n exhort_v the_o congregation_n to_o abstain_v from_o murder_n thief_n fornication_n and_o adultery_n and_o to_o do_v to_o other_o as_o they_o will_v be_v do_v by_o for_o this_o reason_n they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o man_n be_v soon_o save_v by_o good_a work_n and_o innocency_n of_o life_n then_o by_o faith_n they_o have_v no_o aversion_n for_o those_o that_o forsake_v their_o religion_n to_o become_v christians_n so_o their_o life_n be_v correspondent_a to_o the_o profession_n they_o make_v they_o exclaim_v loud_o against_o the_o offering_n the_o peguan_o make_v to_o the_o devil_n particular_o when_o they_o perform_v any_o vow_n they_o make_v in_o their_o sickness_n or_o in_o any_o other_o unfortunate_a accident_n and_o endeavour_v to_o abolish_v this_o wicked_a custom_n which_o be_v grow_v so_o inveterate_a that_o hitherto_o they_o have_v lose_v their_o labour_n these_o people_n ordinary_o live_v in_o wood_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n of_o wild_a beast_n whereof_o these_o part_n be_v full_a they_o have_v their_o couch_n hang_v in_o the_o air_n betwixt_o bough_n of_o tree_n they_o eat_v but_o once_o a_o day_n and_o be_v habit_v in_o red_a vesture_n that_o reach_v to_o their_o heel_n barefooted_a and_o over_o their_o shoulder_n a_o short_a coat_n or_o mantle_n that_o come_v to_o their_o ham_n they_o shave_v their_o head_n nay_o can_v endure_v hair_n upon_o any_o part_n of_o their_o body_n and_o to_o guard_v they_o from_o the_o sunbeam_n
of_o the_o court_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o river_n menam_n which_o make_v a_o island_n entire_o take_v up_o by_o that_o city_n have_v on_o the_o riverside_n a_o strong_a sufficient_a wall_n for_o about_o two_o league_n in_o compass_n and_o the_o suburb_n on_o both_o side_n the_o river_n as_o well_o build_v and_o adorn_v with_o temple_n and_o palace_n as_o the_o town_n itself_o here_o be_v divers_a very_o fair_a street_n with_o channel_n regular_o cut_v but_o withal_o there_o be_v some_o which_o be_v neither_o large_a nor_o fair_a though_o the_o river_n cross_v the_o town_n in_o so_o many_o place_n that_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o house_n but_o may_v be_v go_v to_o by_o boat_n the_o house_n here_o house_n as_o general_o all_o over_o the_o indies_n be_v but_o of_o ordinary_a building_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n cover_v with_o tile_n there_o be_v within_o the_o town_n above_o three_o hundred_o fair_a mosquey_n or_o chapel_n with_o gild_a steeple_n or_o pyramid_n which_o at_o a_o distance_n yield_v a_o glorious_a prospect_n with_o abundance_n of_o pagode_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o metal_n the_o palace_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o city_n of_o itself_o within_o the_o other_o have_v its_o tower_n and_o pyramid_n gild_v so_o as_o the_o city_n of_o india_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v as_o beautiful_a as_o large_a and_o as_o populous_a as_o any_o city_n in_o india_n nevertheless_o i_o will_v not_o affirm_v what_o fernando_n mendez_n pinto_n write_v that_o it_o contain_v within_o its_o circuit_n four_o hundred_o thousand_o family_n whereof_o three_o quarter_n be_v siameze_n but_o thus_o much_o i_o can_v add_v that_o the_o city_n have_v this_o advantage_n that_o it_o be_v impregnable_a for_o be_v of_o itself_o strong_a enough_o to_o endure_v any_o siege_n for_o many_o month_n it_o have_v a_o infallible_a relief_n which_o never_o fail_v at_o six_o month_n end_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o river_n overflow_a no_o line_n can_v withstand_v it_o nor_o no_o camp_n can_v be_v so_o strong_a but_o must_v dislodge_v the_o king_n of_o siam_n that_o now_o reign_v family_n and_o who_o among_o his_o other_o title_n take_v that_o of_o precau_n salcu_n that_o be_v sacred_a member_n of_o god_n hold_v the_o crown_n from_o his_o ancestor_n who_o have_v possess_v it_o for_o many_o age_n and_o next_o to_o the_o mogul_n this_o prince_n can_v reckon_v more_o king_n of_o his_o family_n than_o any_o prince_n of_o the_o indies_n he_o be_v absolute_a monarch_n in_o his_o dominion_n absolute_a sole_o dispose_v with_o a_o independent_a authority_n of_o all_o affair_n of_o his_o kingdom_n he_o make_v war_n and_o peace_n impose_v tax_n on_o his_o subject_n create_v magistrate_n set_v value_n on_o money_n and_o make_v law_n and_o statute_n without_o the_o consent_n or_o advice_n either_o of_o state_n or_o lord_n he_o allow_v they_o to_o consider_v of_o such_o affair_n as_o come_v to_o their_o knowledge_n and_o to_o offer_v he_o their_o advice_n by_o way_n of_o remonstrance_n but_o he_o reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o power_n to_o approve_v or_o reject_v what_o he_o please_v these_o noble_a man_n be_v call_v mandorin_n and_o be_v there_o as_o the_o privy_a council_n a_o quality_n the_o king_n bestow_v on_o who_o he_o please_v as_o he_o do_v of_o all_o other_o honour_n in_o the_o kingdom_n without_o regard_n either_o to_o birth_n or_o merit_n because_o his_o subject_n be_v his_o slave_n and_o the_o king_n be_v master_n of_o all_o they_o possess_v even_o their_o very_a life_n whereof_o he_o have_v power_n to_o dispose_v to_o his_o service_n and_o advantage_n it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o this_o as_o in_o depose_v the_o mandorin_n from_o their_o dignity_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o the_o rank_n of_o their_o fellow_n subject_n he_o observe_v some_o appearance_n of_o equity_n by_o follow_v in_o some_o measure_n the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o be_v above_o the_o law_n he_o explicate_v and_o execute_v it_o as_o he_o please_v the_o prince_n be_v exceed_o magnificent_a in_o his_o apparel_n and_o train_n life_n but_o his_o state_n appear_v in_o nothing_o more_o than_o his_o manner_n of_o live_v for_o the_o people_n who_o seldom_o see_v he_o have_v a_o peculiar_a veneration_n for_o his_o person_n nor_o do_v the_o grandee_n and_o officer_n scarce_o ever_o come_v into_o his_o presence_n when_o he_o give_v audience_n he_o sit_v most_o glorious_o habit_v on_o a_o throne_n of_o gold_n with_o a_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n and_o at_o his_o foot_n the_o officer_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o household_n on_o their_o knee_n and_o not_o far_o from_o he_o a_o guard_n of_o three_o hundred_o soldier_n no_o one_o speak_v to_o he_o but_o on_o the_o knee_n and_o they_o who_o come_v for_o audience_n present_v themselves_o in_o this_o sort_n their_o hand_n be_v lift_v above_o their_o head_n and_o make_v to_o he_o ever_o and_o anon_o most_o low_a reverence_n the_o continual_a inclination_n that_o be_v make_v he_o and_o the_o title_n give_v he_o must_v likewise_o be_v accompany_v with_o obliege_v speech_n and_o attribution_n beyond_o what_o either_o greatness_n or_o goodness_n can_v deserve_v his_o answer_n be_v receive_v as_o oracle_n and_o his_o order_n execute_v without_o delay_n or_o dispute_v he_o have_v in_o every_o province_n of_o his_o kingdom_n his_o palace_n and_o garden_n when_o he_o remove_v his_o household_n he_o have_v with_o he_o a_o number_n of_o elephant_n load_v with_o tent_n to_o be_v pitch_v when_o he_o come_v to_o place_n fit_a to_o rest_v in_o he_o have_v but_o one_o wife_n wife_n to_o who_o they_o give_v the_o title_n of_o queen_n but_o he_o have_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o concubine_n which_o be_v choose_v for_o he_o out_o of_o the_o fair_a virgin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o feed_v very_o high_a but_o drink_v only_a water_n because_o the_o law_n both_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a prohibit_v the_o use_n of_o wine_n to_o person_n of_o quality_n when_o he_o please_v to_o recreate_v himself_o upon_o the_o river_n he_o go_v in_o a_o splendid_a gild_a barge_n under_o a_o canopy_n of_o brocadoe_n attend_v by_o some_o of_o his_o domestic_n and_o a_o guard_n of_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o in_o seven_o or_o eight_o other_o barge_n which_o have_v each_o of_o they_o fourscore_o or_o a_o hundred_o slave_n to_o row_v the_o nobleman_n who_o follow_v and_o be_v sometime_o to_o the_o number_n of_o a_o thousand_o or_o twelve_o hundred_o have_v each_o their_o several_a barge_n the_o like_a be_v do_v when_o the_o king_n go_v from_o his_o palace_n into_o the_o city_n then_o he_o sit_v in_o a_o chair_n of_o gold_n bear_v on_o the_o shoulder_n of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o waiter_n have_v march_v before_o he_o many_o elephant_n and_o horse_n rich_o harness_v in_o this_o sort_n march_v with_o a_o slate_o and_o grave_a pace_n while_o the_o people_n prostrate_v themselves_o to_o he_o and_o render_v he_o the_o same_o honour_n they_o may_v do_v to_o god_n himself_o he_o appear_v particular_o in_o his_o great_a magnificence_n on_o a_o certain_a day_n in_o october_n design_v for_o this_o ceremony_n precession_n on_o this_o day_n he_o appear_v both_o in_o the_o city_n and_o upon_o the_o river_n to_o make_v a_o procession_n to_o one_o of_o his_o chief_a mosque_n whither_o he_o go_v to_o sacrifice_v and_o to_o do_v his_o devotion_n for_o the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o state_n in_o the_o head_n of_o this_o procession_n march_v about_o two_o hundred_o elephant_n each_o of_o they_o carry_v three_o arm_v man_n then_o come_v the_o music_n consist_v of_o oboe_n tabour_n and_o cymbal_n next_o come_v about_o a_o thousand_o man_n complete_o arm_v divide_v into_o several_a company_n that_o have_v their_o colour_n and_o banner_n next_o to_o these_o follow_v many_o noble_a man_n on_o horseback_n and_o among_o they_o some_o with_o crown_n of_o gold_n upon_o their_o head_n with_o a_o train_n of_o fourscore_o or_o a_o hundred_o person_n on_o foot_n betwixt_o these_o noble_a man_n and_o the_o lifeguard_n march_v two_o hundred_o soldier_n japoneses_n all_o very_a well_o clothe_v and_o go_v immediate_o before_o the_o horse_n and_o elephant_n which_o be_v for_o the_o king_n particular_a use_n their_o harness_n make_v with_o buckles_n and_o stud_n of_o gold_n set_v with_o diamond_n and_o other_o precious_a stone_n the_o servant_n who_o bear_v the_o fruit_n and_o other_o thing_n for_o the_o sacrifice_n march_v before_o certain_a grandee_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whereof_o one_o bear_v the_o king_n standard_n the_o other_o the_o sceptre_n of_o justice_n these_o walk_n on_o foot_n immediate_o before_o the_o king_n who_o sit_v mount_v on_o a_o elephant_n in_o a_o chair_n of_o gold_n the_o prince_n his_o son_n or_o some_o other_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n follow_v next_o after_o he_o and_o then_o come_v the_o queen_n and_o the_o king_n
a_o multitude_n of_o frigate_n and_o galley_n well_o furnish_v with_o artillery_n but_o their_o soldier_n and_o seaman_n be_v inexpert_a there_o be_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o bark_n for_o service_n against_o the_o enemy_n upon_o the_o river_n as_o advantageous_a to_o they_o as_o at_o sea_n by_o reason_n his_o neighbour_n be_v rather_o worse_o provide_v than_o he_o but_o all_o his_o force_n join_v together_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o oppose_v a_o spanish_a english_a or_o holland_n fleet_n yet_o this_o prince_n predecessor_n have_v often_o have_v great_a victory_n over_o their_o enemy_n while_o martial_a prince_n have_v have_v the_o conduct_n of_o their_o army_n the_o king_n of_o pegu_n and_o siam_n have_v at_o all_o time_n pretend_v to_o a_o sole_a monarchy_n over_o all_o the_o kingdom_n in_o these_o part_n sovereignty_n and_o without_o dispute_n pegu_n have_v something_o the_o better_a but_o the_o continual_a war_n they_o have_v hold_v as_o well_o for_o this_o as_o other_o difference_n have_v so_o waste_v the_o frontier_n of_o both_o these_o kingdom_n that_o the_o army_n be_v not_o able_a to_o subsist_v there_o any_o long_o and_o so_o necessity_n force_v they_o to_o conclude_v a_o peace_n which_o since_o they_o break_v not_o but_o by_o incursion_n of_o some_o fly_a army_n of_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o thousand_o during_o the_o summer_n season_n the_o last_o war_n the_o king_n of_o siam_n make_v upon_o the_o king_n of_o jangoma_n and_o langsgaugh_n be_v pure_o out_o of_o ambition_n for_o the_o sovereignty_n they_o pretend_v to_o over_o those_o kingdom_n it_o be_v not_o long_a likewise_o since_o the_o king_n of_o cambrodia_n a_o tributary_n to_o the_o king_n of_o siam_n revolt_v whereupon_o siam_n enter_v his_o territory_n with_o a_o potent_a army_n but_o be_v oppose_v so_o vigorous_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v the_o kingdom_n after_o this_o enjoy_v a_o long_a peace_n till_o the_o decease_a king_n have_v cause_v his_o brother_n to_o be_v murder_v to_o establish_v his_o son_n upon_o the_o throne_n one_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n take_v occasion_n to_o usurp_v the_o crown_n as_o i_o shall_v immediate_o tell_v you_o this_o usurper_n make_v show_v as_o if_o he_o will_v espouse_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o state_n against_o the_o king_n of_o pegu_n and_o auva_n and_o especial_o against_o the_o king_n of_o cambodia_n though_o he_o will_v not_o enter_v into_o open_a hostility_n with_o they_o because_o he_o may_v have_v enough_o to_o do_v to_o stand_v arm_v against_o the_o design_n the_o right_a heir_n may_v have_v upon_o his_o person_n he_o continue_v likewise_o the_o same_o friendship_n for_o the_o hollander_n his_o predecessor_n have_v testify_v to_o they_o hollander_n since_o he_o take_v their_o part_n against_o fernando_n de_fw-fr silua_n governor_n of_o the_o manille_n this_o portuguez_n take_v the_o confidence_n to_o set_v upon_o a_o holland_n frigate_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o menam_n in_o the_o year_n 1624._o the_o king_n seize_v upon_o his_o vessel_n and_o force_v fernando_n to_o restore_v the_o frigate_n since_o which_o time_n the_o siamese_n have_v be_v continual_o vex_v by_o the_o portuguez_n in_o their_o traffic_n with_o china_n though_o the_o hollander_n assist_v they_o effectual_o against_o their_o enemy_n and_o declare_v high_o for_o they_o as_o they_o late_o likewise_o assist_v the_o king_n of_o siam_n with_o six_o ship_n to_o chastise_v the_o rebel_n of_o patany_n for_o certain_a the_o king_n of_o siam_n keep_v more_o elephant_n than_o any_o other_o prince_n of_o india_n and_o herein_o consist_v his_o chief_a force_n for_o though_o the_o indian_n affect_v this_o beast_n of_o what_o part_n so_o ever_o he_o be_v yet_o have_v they_o a_o particular_a esteem_n for_o those_o of_o siam_n for_o their_o make_n their_o strength_n hunt_v and_o as_o they_o call_v it_o for_o their_o apprehension_n they_o take_v they_o here_o as_o they_o do_v in_o pegu_n bring_v into_o the_o forest_n fifteen_o or_o twenty_o tame_a female_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v decoy_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v lead_v up_o and_o down_o till_o some_o of_o the_o wild_a elephant_n herd_n with_o they_o and_o so_o be_v by_o little_a and_o little_o betray_v into_o a_o large_a court_n well_o wall_v about_o to_o which_o you_o enter_v by_o a_o double_a walk_n of_o tree_n which_o as_o well_o as_o the_o court_n be_v shut_v up_o with_o strong_a rail_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o elephant_n be_v in_o then_o be_v the_o female_n let_v out_o one_o by_o one_o at_o another_o gate_n leave_v the_o wild_a by_o themselves_o within_o this_o court_n be_v two_o foursquare_a partition_n divide_v with_o pallizadoe_n like_o cage_n the_o one_o in_o the_o middle_n the_o other_o at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o wall_n the_o post_n whereof_o they_o be_v make_v be_v set_v at_o such_o distance_n that_o man_n may_v with_o ease_n pass_v in_o and_o out_o to_o vex_v and_o provoke_v the_o beast_n but_o they_o must_v make_v a_o swift_a retreat_n within_o their_o apartment_n when_o this_o formidable_a foe_n pursue_v they_o this_o be_v the_o most_o acceptable_a divertisement_n can_v be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n who_o with_o the_o nobility_n of_o his_o court_n be_v ever_o present_a at_o this_o hunt_n after_o the_o elephant_n be_v by_o this_o kind_n of_o hunt_v sufficient_o tire_v they_o drive_v they_o into_o another_o close_a pen_n no_o big_a than_o their_o body_n make_v of_o strong_a beam_n where_o they_o tie_v they_o by_o the_o leg_n to_o three_o or_o four_o tame_a elephant_n whereupon_o hunger_n and_o acquaintance_n with_o the_o other_o in_o three_o or_o four_o day_n bring_v they_o to_o live_v as_o they_o do_v sometime_o they_o hunt_v they_o in_o the_o forest_n and_o open_a champion_n with_o tame_a elephant_n till_o at_o last_o they_o fasten_v they_o by_o the_o leg_n together_o and_o so_o by_o force_n drive_v they_o away_o but_o this_o not_o without_o conflict_n and_o danger_n sometime_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o siam_n they_o meet_v with_o white_a elephant_n elephant_n all_o over_o india_n they_o have_v a_o veneration_n for_o this_o creature_n but_o the_o siamese_n and_o the_o people_n of_o those_o part_n say_v they_o be_v the_o king_n of_o the_o elephant_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o king_n of_o siam_n when_o he_o meet_v with_o one_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v serve_v in_o vessel_n of_o gold_n to_o walk_v under_o a_o canopy_n and_o allow_v he_o a_o princely_a train_n in_o the_o year_n 1568._o the_o king_n of_o pegu_n understand_v that_o the_o king_n of_o siam_n have_v two_o white_a elephant_n siam_n send_v a_o solemn_a embassy_n to_o request_n he_o may_v buy_v one_o of_o they_o and_o that_o he_o will_v set_v a_o price_n upon_o he_o which_o the_o king_n of_o siam_n refuse_v the_o king_n of_o pegu_n resolve_v to_o fetch_v he_o with_o a_o powerful_a army_n he_o find_v such_o slender_a resistance_n in_o siam_n that_o the_o king_n see_v his_o kingdom_n and_o chief_a city_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o enemy_n take_v poison_n whereof_o he_o die_v though_o that_o conquest_n cost_v the_o king_n of_o pegu_n the_o life_n of_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n raja_n hapi_n siam_n king_n of_o siam_n who_o live_v about_o the_o year_n 1616._o acknowledge_v at_o that_o time_n the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o king_n of_o pegu_n but_o this_o be_v only_o till_o he_o can_v find_v opportunity_n to_o free_v himself_o from_o this_o subjection_n as_o he_o do_v few_o year_n after_o for_o enter_v the_o kingdom_n of_o pegu_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n he_o lay_v ●iege_n to_o the_o city_n of_o aracam_n resolve_v not_o to_o move_v thence_o till_o he_o have_v take_v it_o in_o effect_n he_o raise_v not_o the_o siege_n but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o force_v the_o city_n and_o unwilling_a to_o break_v his_o oath_n he_o build_v a_o house_n near_o it_o where_o he_o die_v this_o prince_n be_v so_o famous_a for_o his_o cruelty_n that_o it_o be_v report_v of_o he_o that_o be_v sick_a and_o hear_v two_o of_o his_o concubine_n laugh_v in_o a_o antichamber_n he_o command_v they_o shall_v be_v immediate_o cut_v to_o piece_n he_o have_v a_o favourite_n call_v ochi_n chronwi_n who_o ambition_n swell_v to_o that_o height_n that_o he_o bring_v four_o or_o five_o hundred_o japonese_n into_o the_o kingdom_n clothe_v like_o merchant_n to_o be_v employ_v to_o murder_v the_o king_n and_o settle_v he_o upon_o the_o throne_n this_o design_n take_v no_o effect_n during_o the_o king_n life_n but_o he_o be_v dead_a ochi_n chronowi_n seize_v on_o the_o crown_n and_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v proclaim_v king_n the_o son_n of_o raja_n hapi_n have_v friend_n sufficient_a to_o cast_v out_o this_o usurper_n but_o he_o be_v not_o fortunate_a enough_o to_o keep_v the_o crown_n in_o his_o possession_n for_o he_o be_v likewise_o slay_v and_o leave_v it_o to_o
silver_n or_o iron_n so_o polish_v they_o may_v be_v take_v for_o silver_n the_o king_n of_o cambodia_n be_v nothing_o so_o powerful_a as_o the_o two_o king_n who_o we_o last_o mention_v for_o a_o army_n of_o twenty_o five_o or_o thirty_o thousand_o be_v the_o most_o he_o can_v draw_v into_o the_o field_n so_o as_o be_v the_o siamese_n more_o martial_a they_o may_v with_o small_a trouble_n make_v cambodia_n subject_n to_o their_o king_n the_o nobility_n of_o the_o court_n be_v divide_v into_o ockinas_n cambodia_n tomimas_fw-la tonimnes_n nampras_n and_o sabandar_n each_o in_o his_o degree_n but_o for_o the_o best_a part_n without_o any_o particular_a charge_n except_o the_o first_o who_o be_v most_o considerable_a in_o public_a assembly_n distinguish_v by_o little_a cabinet_n of_o gold_n carry_v after_o they_o wherein_o be_v cardamum_n and_o other_o drug_n to_o rub_v their_o lip_n cissar_n to_o cut_v their_o bettele_n by_o they_o call_v pynang_v and_o for_o the_o lime_n areca_n and_o bettele_n which_o they_o chew_v continual_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n whether_o it_o be_v for_o council_n or_o compliment_n they_o stand_v in_o a_o semicircle_n and_o behind_o they_o the_o tommae_n know_v from_o the_o other_o by_o their_o bottle_n of_o silver_n no_o address_n be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n but_o by_o mediation_n of_o these_o ockinas_n for_o though_o the_o priest_n be_v next_o his_o person_n between_o he_o and_o the_o ockinas_n and_o converse_v familiar_o with_o he_o they_o esteem_v it_o notwithstanding_o a_o king_n of_o sacrilege_n for_o a_o ecclesiastic_a to_o meddle_v in_o secular_a affair_n so_o as_o none_o but_o the_o ockinas_n communicate_v general_a or_o particular_a affair_n to_o he_o of_o which_o it_o be_v their_o office_n to_o take_v cognizance_n as_o also_o of_o the_o king_n order_n upon_o their_o report_n in_o the_o whole_a town_n there_o be_v but_o one_o pagode_n or_o mosque_n wherein_o there_o be_v three_o big_a and_o three_o lesser_a statue_n it_o be_v support_v with_o wooden_a pillar_n varnish_v black_a with_o a_o folliage_n of_o gold_n and_o the_o floor_n cover_v with_o mat_n their_o priest_n have_v no_o house_n near_o the_o pagode_n and_o when_o the_o chief_a of_o their_o ecclesiastic_n dye_n they_o build_v he_o a_o monument_n of_o stone_n which_o at_o the_o bottom_n be_v foursquare_a and_o upward_o to_o the_o top_n grow_v round_o like_o a_o pear_n the_o portuguez_n be_v so_o well_o settle_v here_o that_o the_o hollander_n can_v hope_v to_o carry_v on_o any_o trade_n hollander_n till_o they_o have_v first_o destroy_v that_o of_o the_o portuguez_n at_o their_o first_o arrival_n in_o the_o year_n 1637._o they_o commit_v the_o management_n of_o their_o affair_n to_o a_o adoptive_a son_n of_o the_o queen_n to_o who_o the_o king_n have_v give_v the_o name_n of_o tisnecha_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o nampra_n and_o they_o use_v the_o credit_n of_o the_o chabandar_n of_o the_o japonese_n in_o hope_n by_o this_o mean_v they_o may_v gain_v a_o small_a establishment_n but_o the_o friendship_n they_o have_v contract_v with_o the_o king_n of_o siam_n and_o the_o artifices_fw-la of_o the_o portuguez_n breed_v they_o difficulty_n they_o can_v not_o master_n otherwise_o they_o may_v have_v jade_v there_o yearly_o eighty_o or_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o deer-skin_n beside_o neat_a and_o buffle_n hide_v above_o a_o hundred_o picol_n of_o black_a lacque_fw-la at_o ten_o thail_n the_o picol_n above_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o picol_n of_o benjamin_n at_o seventeen_o or_o eighteen_o thales_n the_o picol_n and_o may_v have_v vent_v their_o cotton-yarn_n and_o cloth_n for_o above_o sixty_o or_o seventy_o in_o the_o hundred_o profit_n provision_n in_o these_o part_n be_v so_o plentiful_a that_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v so_o much_o more_o than_o they_o have_v use_v for_o sell_v they_o in_o a_o manner_n for_o nothing_o special_o venison_n beef_n pork_n goat_n hare_n kid_n crane_n hern_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o poultry_n as_o likewise_o orange_n citron_n mangas_n cocoe_n etc_n etc_n but_o to_o judge_v the_o better_a of_o the_o fertility_n of_o this_o soil_n take_v notice_n that_o the_o people_n of_o quinam_fw-la alone_o fetch_v yearly_a thence_o two_o thousand_o coyang_n of_o rice_n five_o coyang_n make_v four_o lestes_n or_o eight_o tun_n at_o seventeen_o or_o eighteen_o thail_n the_o coyang_n and_o so_o much_o by_o way_n of_o account_n of_o the_o small_a kingdom_n of_o cambodia_n that_o tongue_n of_o land_n be_v call_v malacca_n malacca_n which_o in_o form_n of_o a_o peninsula_n extend_v itself_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o siam_n from_o the_o southeast_n towards_o the_o northwest_n even_o to_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n betwixt_o the_o gulf_n of_o bengala_n and_o siam_n or_o cambodia_n and_o contain_v beside_o the_o city_n of_o malacca_n whence_o it_o derive_v its_o name_n the_o kingdom_n of_o jahor_n and_o patana_n discover_v the_o country_n be_v discover_v by_o alphonso_n d'_fw-fr albuquerque_n in_o the_o year_n 1511._o since_o when_o the_o portuguez_n have_v keep_v their_o ground_n there_o so_o firm_o that_o none_o yet_o can_v supplant_v they_o malacca_n be_v situate_a upon_o the_o strait_a that_o divide_v the_o isle_n of_o sumatra_n from_o the_o continent_n on_o this_o side_n the_o line_n two_o degree_n and_o half_a in_o a_o large_a plain_n where_o there_o be_v but_o only_o one_o mountain_n the_o foot_n whereof_o be_v almost_o whole_o take_v up_o with_o the_o town_n leave_v only_o a_o small_a space_n open_a towards_o the_o north-east_n about_o eighteen_o hundred_o pace_n may_v be_v the_o compass_n of_o it_o for_o six_o hundred_o whereof_o it_o lie_v on_o the_o sea-coast_n enclose_v with_o a_o good_a wall_n as_o likewise_o on_o the_o riverside_n which_o bound_v another_o three_o of_o the_o town_n and_o on_o the_o landside_n it_o be_v fortify_v with_o four_o regular_a bastion_n the_o first_o which_o be_v on_o the_o riverside_n be_v call_v the_o bastion_n of_o saint_n domingo_n another_o on_o the_o seashore_n saint_n jago_n and_o two_o more_o betwixt_o these_o two_o call_v madre_n de_fw-fr dios_n and_o vnze_n mil_fw-mi vergenes_n from_o that_o of_o saint_n jago_n to_o that_o of_o madre_n de_fw-fr dios_n there_o be_v a_o good_a pallisado_n of_o eighteen_o foot_n high_a and_o between_o those_o of_o madre_n de_fw-fr dios_n to_o saint_n domingo_n a_o sufficient_a ditch_n the_o college_n of_o the_o jesuit_n also_o call_v saint_n paul_n which_o serve_v likewise_o for_o a_o parish_n church_n stand_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n whence_o it_o command_v the_o town_n and_o the_o country_n near_o about_o it_o there_o be_v likewise_o another_o rise_a ground_n about_o a_o cannon_n shoot_v from_o the_o city_n where_o there_o be_v a_o convent_n of_o jacobins_n the_o river_n there_o which_o run_v northwest_o be_v not_o very_o broad_a and_o at_o high-water_n it_o mix_v with_o the_o sea_n but_o be_v fresh_a at_o low-water_n there_o be_v a_o bridge_n over_o it_o though_o one_o side_n be_v without_o comparison_n much_o high_a than_o the_o other_o by_o reason_n the_o land_n southeast_n be_v so_o low_a and_o marshy_a that_o it_o can_v be_v break_v but_o water_n come_v in_o immediate_o and_o in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v absolute_o drown_v no_o week_n pass_v but_o it_o rain_v two_o or_o three_o time_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o january_n february_n and_o march_n the_o ebb_n there_o leave_v open_a above_o two_o thousand_o pace_n of_o shore_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o deep_a mud_n afford_v no_o land_n at_o low-water_n before_o the_o city_n lie_v two_o island_n one_o the_o portuguez_n call_v ilha_fw-mi da_fw-mi naos_n about_o a_o canon-shot_a distant_a from_o the_o city_n the_o other_o ilha_fw-mi de_fw-fr pedra_n for_o the_o quarry_n where_o they_o get_v freestone_n for_o their_o build_n and_o lie_v something_o more_o remote_a the_o carack_n and_o galleon_n cast_v anchor_n betwixt_o these_o island_n at_o four_o or_o five_o fathom_n water_n but_o frigate_n and_o bark_n enter_v the_o river_n and_o vessel_n of_o a_o middle_a rate_n shelter_n under_o the_o ilha_fw-mi da_fw-mi naos_n between_o the_o river_n and_o the_o city_n in_o the_o city_n of_o malacca_n its_o suburb_n and_o the_o neighbour_a town_n possess_v by_o the_o portuguez_n there_o may_v be_v about_o twelve_o thousand_o inhabitant_n thus_o account_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o saint_n thomas_n in_o the_o place_n they_o call_v camp_n clein_n a_o thousand_o in_o the_o suburb_n towards_o the_o river_n eighteen_o hundred_o in_o the_o parish_n of_o saint_n laurence_n two_o thousand_o and_o in_o senhora_n nossa_n de_fw-fr pidaede_fw-la as_o many_o in_o nossa_n senhora_fw-it da_fw-mi guadalupe_n five_o league_n thence_o about_o seven_o or_o eight_o hundred_o and_o within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n three_o thousand_o make_v at_o most_o not_o above_o three_o thousand_o fight_a man_n among_o they_o there_o be_v not_o above_o three_o hundred_o
from_o another_o less_o of_o the_o same_o name_n which_o lie_v hard_a by_o it_o be_v southeast_n from_o the_o isle_n of_o sumatra_n from_o which_o it_o be_v disjoined_n only_o by_o a_o narrow_a streight_n call_v the_o straight_a of_o sunda_n it_o lie_v seven_o degree_n beyond_o the_o line_n and_o be_v about_o fifty_o league_n long_o but_o hitherto_o no_o man_n curiosity_n have_v discover_v the_o breadth_n of_o it_o which_o make_v some_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o island_n but_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o terra_fw-la australis_fw-la near_o the_o straight_a of_o magellan_n julius_n scaliger_n in_o his_o exercitation_n against_o cardan_n call_v it_o the_o compendium_n of_o the_o world_n because_o there_o be_v not_o animal_n plant_v fruit_n metal_n nor_o drug_n which_o be_v not_o here_o in_o great_a abundance_n then_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n the_o native_n say_v inhabitant_n that_o original_o they_o come_v from_o china_n and_o that_o their_o ancestor_n weary_a of_o the_o yoke_n that_o king_n keep_v they_o under_o remove_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o java_n certain_o they_o be_v in_o face_n like_o the_o chinese_n their_o forehead_n and_o brow_n large_a and_o eye_n narrow_a for_o which_o reason_n divers_a chineses_n settle_v in_o this_o island_n there_o be_v scarce_o a_o town_n in_o java_n but_o have_v a_o particular_a king_n who_o not_o above_o forty_o or_o fifty_o year_n since_o obey_v all_o one_o emperor_n but_o of_o late_o they_o have_v shake_v off_o that_o sovereignty_n and_o be_v all_o independent_a the_o king_n of_o bantam_n be_v the_o most_o puissant_a bantam_n and_o next_o he_o the_o king_n of_o palambuam_fw-la from_o who_o be_v denominate_v the_o straight_a that_o divide_v the_o isle_n java_n and_o bali_n ten_o league_n thence_o towards_o the_o north-east_n lie_v the_o town_n of_o panarucan_n where_o they_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n with_o the_o slave_n they_o bring_v from_o malacca_n as_o also_o in_o long_a pepper_n and_o woman_n garment_n near_a panarucan_n there_o be_v a_o mountain_n of_o sulphur_n which_o begin_v in_o the_o year_n 1586._o to_o cast_v up_o fire_n in_o such_o violence_n monte_n that_o at_o that_o first_o blaze_v above_o ten_o thousand_o person_n perish_v by_o it_o the_o king_n of_o panarucan_n and_o palambuam_n be_v pagan_n but_o the_o king_n of_o the_o city_n of_o passaruan_n six_o league_n from_o panarucan_n be_v a_o mahometan_a at_o passaruan_n they_o have_v a_o great_a traffic_n in_o garnitre_n a_o fruit_n like_o a_o raspberry_n whereof_o the_o merchant_n of_o quilin_n make_v bead_n and_o bracelet_n which_o they_o sell_v and_o put_v off_o all_o over_o the_o indies_n ten_o league_n thence_o westward_o lie_v the_o city_n joartam_fw-la joartam_fw-la with_o a_o excellent_a haven_n upon_o a_o fair_a river_n where_o ship_n in_o their_o voyage_n from_o the_o moluccoe_n to_o bantam_n take_v in_o provision_n and_o fresh_a water_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n lie_v the_o city_n gerrici_n gerrici_fw-la to_o who_o king_n the_o other_o king_n of_o java_n render_v the_o same_o respect_n they_o again_o exact_v from_o their_o own_o slave_n and_o near_o to_o these_o two_o city_n it_o be_v they_o fetch_v the_o salt_n that_o be_v bring_v to_o bantam_n the_o city_n of_o surabaia_n surabaia_n that_o stand_v next_o in_o rank_n have_v likewise_o its_o proper_a king_n who_o also_o reign_v over_o the_o city_n of_o brandam_n six_o league_n thence_o towards_o the_o west_n and_o life_n at_o cidaye_n cidaye_n this_o city_n be_v fortify_v with_o a_o good_a wall_n well_o flank_v but_o the_o haven_n be_v not_o safe_a by_o reason_n there_o want_v shelter_n against_o the_o wind_n that_o come_v from_o sea-ward_n ten_o league_n westward_o lie_v the_o city_n of_o tabaon_n taboan_n next_o bantam_n the_o most_o considerable_a of_o the_o island_n as_o we_o shall_v tell_v you_o anon_o five_o league_n further_a northwest_n be_v cajam_n cajam_fw-la a_o city_n of_o no_o traffic_n no_o more_o than_o mandalicaon_n which_o be_v inhabit_v by_o none_o but_o fisherman_n five_o league_n onwaad_v west_n stand_v japara_n japara_n upon_o a_o skirt_n of_o land_n that_o thrust_v itself_o three_o league_n into_o the_o sea_n the_o situation_n of_o this_o town_n be_v upon_o a_o fair_a river_n with_o a_o good_a harbour_n that_o render_v it_o very_o merchantile_fw-la this_o have_v likewise_o a_o peculiar_a king_n and_o none_o of_o the_o mean_a in_o the_o island_n twenty_o five_o league_n from_o japara_n and_o forty_o five_o from_o bantam_n lie_v matram_n or_o matavam_fw-la matavam_fw-la a_o great_a city_n with_o a_o king_n of_o its_o own_o who_o heretofore_o be_v so_o powerful_a as_o that_o he_o pretend_v to_o sovereignty_n over_o the_o whole_a isle_n and_o for_o this_o be_v the_o declare_a enemy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o bantam_n then_o five_o league_n west_n from_o japara_n be_v the_o city_n of_o pati_fw-la dauma_n and_o three_o league_n beyond_o that_o of_o dauma_n which_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o matavam_fw-la as_o do_v also_o that_o of_o taggal_n taggal_n situate_a with_o the_o two_o other_o in_o the_o same_o bay_n the_o next_o be_v the_o fair_a and_o strong_a city_n of_o charabaon_n upon_o a_o freshwater_n river_n and_o onward_o the_o city_n of_o dormago_n and_o monucaon_n monucaon_n whence_o they_o pass_v through_o the_o village_n gaccon_n to_o the_o city_n of_o jacatra_n jacattra_fw-mi and_o so_o to_o bantam_n bantam_n without_o question_v this_o last_o be_v the_o metropolis_n and_o most_o considerable_a city_n of_o all_o java_n situate_a about_o twenty_o five_o league_n from_o the_o isle_n of_o sumatra_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o mountain_n whence_o three_o river_n rise_v two_o whereof_o run_v by_o the_o wall_n the_o other_o through_o the_o city_n but_o all_o too_o shallow_a for_o navigation_n the_o town_n be_v indifferent_a great_a but_o rascally_a house_n the_o wall_n which_o be_v of_o brick_n and_o three_o foot_n in_o thickness_n be_v not_o entire_o line_v with_o earth_n yet_o so_o flank_v that_o at_o every_o hundred_o pace_n lie_v a_o cannon_n which_o will_v sufficient_o secure_v the_o curtain_n be_v it_o in_o condition_n for_o service_n but_o their_o artillery_n be_v not_o mount_v and_o they_o have_v no_o other_o ammunition_n than_o a_o little_a powder_n bring_v from_o malacca_n where_o the_o portuguez_n have_v a_o mill._n the_o city_n gate_n be_v so_o wretched_a that_o one_o may_v beat_v they_o down_o with_o a_o club_n but_o so_o vigilant_o guard_v it_o will_v be_v hard_o to_o approach_v without_o notice_n there_o be_v neither_o bastion_n nor_o tower_n but_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o scaffold_n of_o three_o story_n which_o yield_v a_o strong_a defence_n in_o the_o whole_a city_n there_o be_v but_o three_o principal_a street_n palace_n which_o all_o about_o upon_o the_o castle_n call_v pacebam_fw-la the_o one_o go_v from_o the_o pacebam_fw-la to_o the_o haven_n another_o where_o the_o slave_n and_o the_o king_n domestic_n inhabit_v lead_v to_o the_o gate_n towards_o the_o field_n and_o the_o three_o to_o the_o gate_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n the_o street_n be_v not_o pave_v but_o be_v as_o commodious_a by_o mean_n of_o the_o sand_n they_o be_v cover_v with_o the_o channel_n which_o in_o divers_a place_n across_o the_o city_n be_v foul_a and_o stink_a by_o reason_n the_o stream_n of_o the_o river_n not_o be_v strong_a enough_o to_o carry_v away_o the_o filth_n it_o bring_v itself_o and_o what_o be_v throw_v forth_o the_o water_n choke_v and_o make_v puddle_n that_o infect_v the_o whole_a city_n no_o person_n of_o quality_n who_o have_v not_o his_o private_a chapel_n or_o mesquite_n in_o his_o house_n but_o one_o there_o be_v in_o common_a near_o the_o palace_n on_o the_o magazine_n and_o stable_a side_n the_o city_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a post_n each_o of_o which_o be_v assign_v to_o some_o person_n of_o quality_n who_o command_v in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o have_v the_o direction_n in_o civil_a affair_n clock_n they_o have_v a_o drum_n as_o big_a as_o those_o german_a cask_n call_v thunderbolt_n use_v instead_o of_o a_o bell_n which_o they_o beat_v with_o a_o wooden_a bar_n as_o big_a as_o a_o weavers-beam_n morning_n and_o evening_n as_o also_o on_o alarm_n likewise_o they_o have_v brass_n basin_n which_o they_o beat_v musical_o and_o chime_v upon_o as_o they_o do_v on_o bell_n at_o every_o corner_n of_o the_o street_n there_o stand_v a_o guard_n town_n and_o at_o sunset_n they_o draw_v up_o and_o make_v fast_o all_o passage-boat_n so_o as_o in_o the_o night_n there_o be_v no_o stir_v in_o the_o street_n at_o the_o prison_n gate_n near_o the_o palace_n stand_v a_o guard_n of_o fifty_o man_n nor_o be_v there_o a_o person_n of_o quality_n who_o have_v not_o one_o of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o at_o his_o house_n the_o town_n be_v full_a of_o cocoe-tree_n nor_o be_v there_o a_o mansion_n
defensible_a the_o indian_n perceive_v it_o not_o till_o it_o be_v past_o their_o hope_n of_o force_v it_o so_o as_o in_o this_o despair_n of_o drive_v out_o the_o dutch_a they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o bad_a correspondence_n betwixt_o the_o english_a and_o they_o which_o chief_o appear_v in_o a_o sea-fight_n they_o have_v near_o bantam_n and_o jacatra_n january_n 2._o 1619._o the_o holland_n fleet_n which_o consist_v but_o of_o seven_o vessel_n have_v the_o worst_a of_o the_o english_a that_o be_v eleven_o the_o dutch_a be_v force_v to_o retreat_n the_o king_n of_o jacatra_n with_o the_o english_a force_n besiege_v the_o dutch_a fort_n now_o call_v batavia_n which_o siege_n last_v six_o month_n till_o the_o holland_n general_n have_v reinforce_v his_o fleet_n with_o the_o ship_n that_o lay_v in_o the_o mol●cques_n constrain_v the_o english_a to_o raise_v the_o siege_n to_o embark_v their_o gun_n and_o quit_v the_o straight_a of_o sunda_n to_o get_v into_o the_o main_a sea_n the_o king_n of_o jacatra_n will_v have_v cast_v the_o blame_n of_o all_o these_o disturbance_n upon_o the_o english_a but_o the_o dutch_a general_n will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v with_o such_o excuse_n but_o land_v his_o force_n to_o the_o number_n of_o eleven_o hundren_n man_n he_o assault_v the_o town_n of_o jacatra_n which_o he_o take_v by_o force_n and_o have_v put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n fire_v it_o that_o do_v the_o dutch_a complete_v the_o fortification_n of_o their_o quarter_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o regular_a form_n with_o four_o bastion_n of_o freestone_n well_o trench_a and_o pallisadoe_v with_o halfmoon_n redoubt_n and_o other_o necessary_a work_n the_o king_n of_o matram_n who_o be_v as_o it_o be_v emperor_n of_o java_n in_o the_o year_n 1628._o besiege_v this_o fort_n and_o lie_v under_o the_o cannon_n storm_v it_o several_a time_n but_o in_o the_o end_n be_v force_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n as_o hein_o like_a manner_n be_v the_o year_n follow_v and_o since_o that_o time_n the_o dutch_a have_v establish_v their_o commerce_n joint_o with_o the_o chinese_n the_o japonese_n siamese_n succadans_n and_o other_o neighbour_n take_v ten_o in_o the_o hundred_o custom_n upon_o all_o commodity_n whether_o bring_v thither_o or_o carry_v thence_o the_o city_n of_o batavia_n be_v twelve_o league_n from_o bantam_n eastward_o batavia_n in_o a_o bay_n which_o be_v shelter_v with_o some_o small_a island_n on_o the_o sea_n side_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a road_n in_o all_o the_o indies_n stranger_n that_o inhabit_v there_o pay_v a_o certain_a tax_n by_o the_o month_n according_a to_o the_o profit_n they_o make_v which_o be_v great_a for_o a_o porter_n who_o will_v with_o ease_n get_v two_o rial_n a_o day_n pay_v but_o one_o and_o a_o half_a in_o a_o month_n a_o fruiterer_n four_o rial_n a_o fisherman_n three_o rial_n distiller_n of_o arack_n eight_o rial_n mechanic_n as_o shoemaker_n tailor_n etc_n etc_n two_o rial_n so_o as_o at_o present_a the_o most_o important_a place_n and_o firm_a est_fw-la establishment_n the_o dutch_a have_v throughout_o the_o indies_n between_o the_o isle_n of_o java_n and_o borneo_n trade_n north-east_n from_o the_o former_a lie_v the_o isle_n of_o madura_n govern_v by_o a_o particular_a prince_n that_o reside_v in_o the_o city_n of_o arossabaya_n in_o this_o isle_n there_o be_v no_o commerce_n at_o all_o as_o well_o because_o the_o soil_n be_v barren_a of_o all_o spice_n as_o for_o that_o it_o be_v inaccessible_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o shelf_n of_o sand_n that_o on_o all_o side_n environ_v it_o the_o islander_n for_o the_o most_o part_n live_v by_o piracy_n and_o run_v up_o to_o the_o very_a coast_n of_o pegu_n which_o their_o neighbour_n be_v force_v to_o connive_v at_o lest_o they_o shall_v hinder_v the_o exportation_n of_o rice_n which_o be_v there_o in_o great_a abundance_n the_o hollander_n who_o have_v be_v hardly_o use_v by_o the_o javians_n near_o tubam_fw-la and_o cidayo_n town_n three_o league_n from_o joartam_fw-la in_o the_o isle_n of_o java_n come_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o madura_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o december_n 1596._o and_o apprehend_v some_o danger_n to_o be_v take_v by_o certain_a praus_fw-la or_o ship_n equip_v for_o war_n where_o the_o prince_n and_o cherif_n or_o high_a priest_n of_o the_o island_n be_v in_o person_n to_o prevent_v the_o javians_n who_o intent_n be_v to_o surprise_v they_o fire_v some_o gun_n at_o the_o great_a pran_n where_o the_o king_n and_o cherif_n with_o divers_a other_o lose_v their_o life_n for_o that_o ship_n be_v three_o tire_n high_a and_o fill_v with_o soldier_n there_o be_v not_o a_o gun_n fire_v which_o destroy_v not_o a_o great_a number_n so_o as_o the_o hollander_n who_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n get_v into_o their_o shallop_n with_o little_a difficulty_n become_v master_n of_o they_o this_o do_v they_o make_v no_o stay_n there_o but_o fail_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o baly_n where_o they_o arrive_v january_n 30._o 1597._o the_o isle_n of_o baly_n lie_v towards_o the_o oriental_a part_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o java_n baly_n be_v in_o circuit_n about_o twelve_o league_n towards_o the_o south_n put_v out_o a_o cape_n or_o promontory_n a_o long_a way_n into_o the_o sea_n s●ituation_n the_o north_n point_n of_o it_o be_v eight_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a beyond_o the_o line_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n where_o the_o king_n have_v a_o magnificent_a palace_n derive_v its_o name_n to_o the_o island_n the_o islander_n be_v pagan_n 〈◊〉_d and_o adore_v the_o first_o thing_n they_o meet_v with_o at_o their_o go_v out_o in_o the_o morning_n they_o be_v black_a and_o their_o hair_n curl_v in_o habit_n they_o differ_v nothing_o from_o their_o neighbour-islander_n with_o who_o they_o likewise_o correspond_v in_o wear_v no_o beard_n for_o when_o the_o hair_n first_o begin_v to_o come_v they_o pluck_v it_o up_o by_o the_o root_n their_o woman_n who_o have_v a_o aversion_n to_o beard_n oblige_v they_o to_o do_v so_o as_o also_o to_o squat_v down_o when_o they_o make_v water_n because_o dog_n hold_v with_o they_o unclean_a beast_n piss_v stand_v there_o be_v not_o a_o man_n but_o have_v several_a wife_n whence_o the_o island_n grow_v so_o populous_a that_o they_o reckon_v upon_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o soul_n there_o though_o they_o give_v way_n for_o abundance_n of_o slave_n to_o be_v buy_v from_o they_o the_o great_a part_n be_v husbandman_n or_o weaver_n by_o reason_n the_o land_n produce_v great_a store_n of_o cotton_n rice_n and_o be_v very_o proper_a for_o rice_n but_o they_o permit_v not_o any_o to_o be_v transport_v lest_o some_o hard_a year_n shall_v bring_v they_o to_o a_o necessity_n of_o be_v behold_v to_o their_o neighbour_n they_o have_v store_n of_o ox_n buffle_n goat_n and_o swine_n likewise_o horse_n but_o they_o be_v so_o small_a that_o none_o but_o the_o country_n people_n use_v they_o person_n of_o quality_n be_v carry_v in_o sedan_n or_o coach_n their_o forest_n of_o orange_n lemon_n and_o pomecitron_n fowl_n be_v store_v with_o feasant_n partridge_n peacock_n and_o turtle_n thei●_n back-yards_n swarm_n with_o poultry_n and_o their_o fen_n and_o river_n with_o duck_n and_o other_o wild_a fowl_n in_o the_o whole_a island_n there_o be_v no_o other_o spice_n than_o ginger_n drug_n which_o general_o grow_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o indies_n but_o here_o be_v find_v several_a other_o drug_n as_o galigan_n doringui_n canior_fw-la bangue_n etc_n etc_n as_o likewise_o a_o certain_a fruit_n enclose_v in_o a_o shell_n like_o a_o chestnut_n white_a within_o of_o excellent_a taste_n and_o sovereign_a against_o the_o scurvy_a also_o another_o fruit_n as_o big_a as_o a_o walnut_n that_o grow_v in_o the_o ground_n like_o the_o saligot_n the_o coast_n of_o the_o island_n fish_n and_o the_o river_n so_o abound_v in_o fish_n that_o next_o to_o rice_n it_o be_v the_o subsistence_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n they_o entertain_v in_o a_o manner_n no_o commerce_n only_o they_o set_v forth_o some_o small_a bark_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o java_n for_o vend_v their_o cotton-clothe_n the_o chinese_n sometime_o come_v hither_o to_o fetch_v it_o and_o in_o exchange_n bring_v they_o sword-blade_n and_o purcelane_n this_o be_v a_o common_a road_n for_o all_o ship_n bind_v from_o the_o continent_n to_o the_o molucque_n which_o here_o take_v in_o water_n and_o refreshment_n provision_n be_v at_o exceed_v cheap_a rate_n mines_n iron_n and_o brass_n mine_n there_o be_v as_o likewise_o gold_n but_o the_o king_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v wrought_v for_o fear_v of_o attempt_v his_o neighbour_n to_o a_o invasion_n he_o be_v well_o furnish_v with_o store_n of_o gold-plate_n for_o his_o own_o service_n subject_n render_v he_o the_o same_o respect_n and_o speak_v to_o he_o with_o the_o same_o ceremony_n as_o the_o other_o indian_n
do_v to_o their_o king_n he_o seldom_o appear_v in_o public_a but_o all_o address_n be_v make_v to_o a_o noble_a man_n in_o who_o the_o direction_n of_o affair_n lie_v he_o be_v entitle_v quillor_n which_o be_v the_o same_o as_o constable_n or_o grand-minister_n in_o other_o place_n he_o govern_v by_o divers_a other_o person_n of_o quality_n who_o have_v their_o division_n and_o province_n to_o regulate_v according_a to_o order_n from_o he_o the_o king_n name_n be_v in_o such_o veneration_n among_o they_o that_o all_o the_o subject_n unanimous_o join_v in_o a_o moment_n to_o oppose_v any_o disturbance_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o state_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o last_o precede_a age_n raza_fw-la in_o the_o person_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n who_o rise_v against_o the_o king_n and_o have_v some_o design_n upon_o the_o life_n of_o his_o prince_n be_v immediate_o take_v and_o condemn_v to_o death_n but_o the_o king_n in_o compassion_n change_v his_o sentence_n to_o perpetual_a exile_n in_o pulo_n raza_fw-la that_o be_v the_o desert_n island_n where_o he_o stand_v confine_v with_o all_o his_o complice_n who_o so_o well_o do_v cultivate_v it_o that_o divers_a other_o family_n have_v be_v since_o transplant_v thither_o they_o retain_v the_o pagan_a religion_n they_o profess_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o baly_n and_o quit_v not_o that_o accurse_a custom_n for_o woman_n to_o burn_v themselves_o after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o husband_n the_o isle_n of_o borneo_n lie_v more_o north_n than_o java_n borneo_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a in_o those_o part_n it_o be_v situate_a under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n but_o so_o as_o the_o great_a part_n be_v on_o this_o side_n of_o it_o extend_v to_o six_o degree_n towards_o the_o north._n some_o do_v assign_v it_o four_o hundred_o league_n in_o circumference_n as_o bartholomew_n leonardo_n de_fw-fr argensola_n who_o write_v the_o history_n of_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o molucque_n and_o other_o but_o the_o hollander_n allow_v it_o but_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n the_o principal_a town_n be_v borneo_n s●ccidava_n landa_n sambas_n and_o benghemassin_n the_o city_n of_o borneo_n town_n from_o which_o the_o island_n derive_v its_o name_n stand_v in_o a_o marsh_n as_o venice_n do_v so_o as_o there_o be_v no_o pass_v from_o street_n to_o street_n but_o by_o boat_n the_o same_o argensola_n say_v it_o contain_v 23000._o house_n but_o the_o dutch_a allow_v it_o but_o two_o thousand_o the_o best_a camphire_n in_o the_o indies_n be_v get_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o borneo_n bazar_n here_o be_v also_o gold_n and_o bezoar_n this_o stone_n breed_v in_o the_o maw_n of_o a_o sheep_n or_o goat_n about_o a_o knot_n of_o grass_n that_o stay_v in_o the_o maw_n and_o be_v often_o find_v within_o the_o stone_n the_o persian_n call_v these_o beast_n bazan_n and_o the_o stone_n bazar_n which_o be_v a_o market_n as_o by_o excellence_n proper_a for_o a_o market_n or_o fair_a and_o from_o the_o same_o word_n come_v the_o bazarucque_n the_o least_o money_n that_o be_v send_v to_o the_o market_n the_o stone_n be_v smooth_a and_o greenish_a and_o the_o more_o substantial_a and_o weighty_a it_o be_v the_o better_a it_o be_v and_o of_o the_o great_a virtue_n in_o the_o country_n of_o pan_n near_o malacca_n they_o find_v a_o stone_n in_o the_o gall_n of_o a_o certain_a swine_n more_o high_o esteem_v then_o the_o bazar_n it_o be_v of_o a_o reddish_a colour_n as_o smooth_a and_o slippery_a in_o the_o feel_n as_o soap_n and_o exceed_v bitter_a so_o that_o when_o it_o be_v to_o be_v use_v they_o only_o steep_v it_o in_o cold_a water_n and_o the_o water_n be_v a_o most_o sovereign_a antidote_n against_o all_o poison_n and_o a_o effectual_a cordial_a against_o all_o infectious_a disease_n here_o they_o have_v likewise_o diamond_n sapan-wood_n for_o die_v as_o also_o brasile_a wax_v and_o good_a store_n of_o pepper_n frankincense_n mastic_n and_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o gum_n the_o island_n have_v divers_a havens_n and_o roads_n haven_n but_o its_o city_n be_v not_o very_o populous_a borneo_n be_v better_a than_o the_o rest_n and_o the_o haven_n upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o fair_a river_n be_v large_a and_o very_o commodious_a the_o spaniard_n be_v once_o master_n of_o the_o haven_n but_o they_o quit_v it_o because_o the_o air_n be_v so_o unhealthful_a they_o can_v not_o subsist_v their_o house_n be_v of_o timber_n but_o so_o slight_o build_v that_o they_o ordinary_o pull_v they_o down_o to_o change_v their_o habitation_n or_o pass_v over_o to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n they_o be_v a_o ingenious_a and_o dexterous_a people_n but_o addict_v to_o theft_n and_o great_a affecter_n of_o piracy_n so_o as_o sometime_o they_o will_v cruse_v up_o and_o down_o the_o sea_n as_o far_o as_o the_o coast_n of_o pegu_n which_o be_v four_o hundred_o league_n from_o that_o island_n they_o use_v all_o sort_n of_o arm_n as_o sword_n and_o gosos_n which_o be_v buckler_n make_v of_o boil_a leather_n lance_n dart_n and_o a_o sort_n of_o pike_n they_o call_v selihe_n the_o wood_n whereof_o be_v extreme_o hard_a but_o withal_o so_o small_a and_o brittle_a that_o if_o it_o break_v in_o a_o wound_n it_o leave_v splinter_n that_o render_v the_o part_n incurable_a the_o king_n be_v a_o mahometan_a as_o also_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o islander_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n but_o they_o that_o live_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o island_n be_v pagan_n their_o hue_n be_v rather_o black_a then_o tawny_a they_o be_v of_o compact_n well_o proportion_v body_n and_o go_v habit_v near_o like_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o indian_n with_o a_o linen_n about_o their_o loin_n and_o on_o their_o head_n a_o little_a turban_n on_o the_o first_o of_o october_n sambas_n in_o the_o year_n 1609._o the_o hollander_n treat_v with_o the_o king_n of_o sambas_n for_o establish_v a_o commerce_n of_o diamond_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o mountain_n far_o within_o the_o country_n and_o since_o have_v make_v one_o for_o pepper_n with_o the_o king_n of_o borneo_n with_o exclusion_n of_o all_o other_o foreigner_n but_o the_o bornean_n be_v no_o more_o faithful_a in_o the_o observance_n thereof_o then_o the_o other_o indian_n betwixt_o the_o isle_n of_o borneo_n and_o molocques_n isl●_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n lie_v the_o isle_n of_o celebe_n and_o if_o credit_n may_v be_v give_v to_o mercator_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o island_n ptolemy_n call_v sindas_n the_o chief_a city_n here_o be_v call_v macassar_n and_o lie_v in_o the_o most_o southerly_a part_n of_o the_o island_n five_o degree_n seventeen_o minute_n beyond_o the_o line_n it_o abound_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n particular_o rice_n wherewith_o in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n april_n and_o may_n the_o territory_n be_v so_o entire_o cover_v that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v there_o be_v a_o inch_n untilled_a and_o in_o effect_n beside_o what_o they_o convert_v to_o pasture_v for_o their_o cattle_n and_o what_o they_o assign_v for_o their_o cocoe_n there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o parcel_n lie_v unsow_v in_o the_o face_n they_o be_v like_o the_o people_n of_o pegu_n and_o siam_n and_o it_o be_v but_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o present_a age_n they_o desert_a paganism_n and_o embrace_v the_o mah●umetan_a religion_n it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o paganism_n they_o be_v anthropophagi_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o molucques_n send_v their_o malefactor_n to_o they_o to_o be_v devour_v but_o it_o may_v be_v aver_v for_o truth_n that_o at_o this_o day_n the_o indies_n have_v not_o a_o people_n so_o tractable_a as_o they_o yet_o they_o be_v courageous_a and_o irreconcilable_a where_o they_o once_o declare_v enmity_n their_o chief_a arm_n be_v bow_n and_o arrow_n whereof_o they_o impoison_v the_o head_n to_o render_v the_o wound_n mortal_a the_o man_n be_v of_o a_o comely_a make_v carry_v in_o their_o prepuce_fw-la a_o ball_n or_o two_o of_o ivory_n or_o a_o fish-bone_n massy_a and_o not_o hollow_a like_o the_o siamese_n and_o peguan_o but_o this_o custom_n by_o degree_n wear_v out_o as_o that_o among_o the_o woman_n to_o cut_v their_o hair_n off_o for_o at_o present_a they_o let_v it_o grow_v and_o coif_n themselves_o as_o the_o malayan_o do_v woman_n when_o they_o walk_v the_o street_n and_o slave_n have_v their_o breast_n open_a and_o wear_v breeches_n that_o reach_v from_o the_o navel_n to_o the_o knee_n but_o when_o they_o bathe_v in_o their_o cistern_n or_o well_n in_o the_o street_n they_o be_v stark_o naked_a the_o house_n of_o macassar_n be_v build_v upon_o pile_n and_o raise_v nine_o or_o ten_o foot_n above_o the_o ground_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o rain_n which_o fall_n with_o the_o west_n and_o northwest_n wind_n
of_o be_v that_o of_o guoffiquia_fw-la which_o be_v build_v upon_o a_o eminency_n with_o four_o bastion_n of_o stone_n yet_o be_v it_o but_o a_o small_a one_o and_o irregular_a in_o regard_n that_o for_o want_v of_o place_n they_o can_v not_o make_v all_o the_o bastion_n of_o the_o same_o bigness_n nor_o extend_v the_o curtain_n as_o far_o as_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v the_o fort_n of_o taffaso_n be_v also_o upon_o a_o ascent_n and_o have_v four_o bastion_n but_o it_o be_v big_a than_o the_o other_o and_o distant_a from_o the_o sea_n about_o a_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o pace_n these_o two_o fort_n have_v neither_o well_n nor_o cistern_n save_v that_o near_o the_o top_n of_o the_o ascent_n on_o which_o taffaso_n stand_v there_o be_v a_o well_o within_o a_o halfmoon_n which_o serve_v for_o a_o five_o bastion_n to_o the_o place_n tabillola_n have_v but_o two_o bastion_n so_o far_o one_o from_o the_o other_o that_o they_o can_v command_v all_o the_o curtain_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o great_a account_n to_o be_v make_v thereof_o this_o island_n be_v about_o seven_o league_n in_o compass_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o ternate_a it_o be_v very_o populous_a able_a to_o raise_v two_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o fight_a man_n and_o it_o have_v sagu_n and_o other_o provision_n sufficient_a for_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o yield_v as_o much_o clove_n as_o any_o of_o the_o other_o island_n beside_o the_o five_o island_n proper_o call_v the_o molucque_n there_o be_v other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o seventy_o two_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o ternate_a situate_a in_o the_o same_o archipelago_n from_o mindanao_n on_o the_o north-side_n and_o bina_n and_o corca_n which_o be_v on_o the_o south_n and_o between_o the_o continent_n of_o new_a guiny_n towards_o the_o east_n the_o chief_a be_v motir_v machiam_n cajoa_n xula_n burra_n na_n noloa_o meao_n tufure_n do_v saquite_v totole_v baol_n guadupa_n gorontano_n ilibato_fw-la tamsne_fw-la manado_n doudo_n labague_n jaqua_n gabe_n tobuquo_n buto_n sanguien_v etc_n etc_n among_o which_o some_o lie_v seventy_o league_n from_o ternate_a the_o king_n of_o all_o these_o island_n be_v tributary_n to_o the_o king_n of_o ternate_a and_o tie_v to_o find_v he_o such_o a_o number_n of_o soldier_n which_o the_o author_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o molucquez_n who_o we_o mention_v before_o raise_v to_o sixscore_o thousand_o north_n of_o the_o molucque_n lie_v the_o isle_n now_o call_v the_o philippin_n philippin_n discover_v by_o ferdinand_n magellanus_fw-la when_o he_o compass_v the_o world_n in_o the_o year_n 1520._o and_o have_v doubtless_o give_v they_o his_o own_o name_n have_v he_o live_v till_o this_o new_a discovery_n sebastian_n deal_v canon_n his_o comrade_n in_o this_o stupendous_a navigation_n not_o dare_v to_o hazard_v a_o establishment_n after_o the_o death_n of_o magellanus_fw-la who_o be_v slay_v in_o these_o island_n as_o we_o say_v before_o return_v for_o spain_n after_o this_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o these_o island_n till_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1565._o d._n lu●●_n de_fw-fr valasco_n viceroy_n of_o new_a spain_n send_v the_o adelantado_n michael_n the_o laguaspe_n into_o this_o sea_n where_o he_o put_v into_o haven_n in_o these_o island_n which_o in_o honour_n of_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o who_o then_o reign_v in_o spain_n he_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o philippines_n his_o first_o conquest_n be_v the_o isle_n of_o zebue_n where_o he_o remain_v six_o year_n after_o that_o he_o go_v to_o luson_n now_o call_v manille_n manille_n from_o its_o chief_a city_n whereof_o velasco_n after_o a_o sleight_n opposition_n become_v master_n this_o city_n lie_v in_o a_o canton_n of_o land_n encompass_v all_o about_o with_o the_o sea_n fourteen_o degree_n on_o this_o side_n the_o line_n in_o the_o most_o southerly_a part_n of_o the_o isle_n which_o be_v in_o compass_v thou_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n on_o the_o north_n it_o have_v china_n from_o which_o it_o be_v distant_a seventy_o league_n on_o the_o north-east_n the_o isle_n of_o japan_n which_o be_v two_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o league_n distant_a from_o it_o eastward_o the_o ocean_n and_o towards_o the_o south_n the_o great_a archipelago_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o five_o sea_n fill_v with_o so_o many_o island_n kingdom_n and_o province_n that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n innumerable_a the_o chinese_n who_o be_v heretofore_o possess_v thereof_o have_v now_o desert_v they_o but_o still_o trade_n thither_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o their_o labour_n answer_v the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n which_o produce_v corn_n rice_n all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n and_o drug_n and_o it_o breed_v neat_a buffler_n deer_n goat_n and_o swine_n so_o as_o they_o want_v nothing_o necessary_a to_o livelihood_n and_o the_o chinese_n take_v care_n they_o shall_v want_v nothing_o that_o be_v superfluous_a as_o silk_n purcelane_n and_o lacque_fw-la they_o have_v also_o date-wine_n but_o they_o make_v it_o of_o a_o different_a manner_n to_o other_o place_n for_o they_o draw_v it_o from_o their_o cocoe_n by_o cut_v off_o one_o of_o the_o bough_n whence_o there_o distil_v a_o liquor_n which_o they_o suffer_v to_o work_v till_o it_o grow_v as_o strong_a as_o spanish_a wine_n they_o have_v the_o best_a lemon_n and_o orange_n in_o the_o world_n and_o the_o most_o excellent_a fig_n and_o pear_n all_o sort_n of_o bird_n of_o prey_n and_o domestic_a falcon_n tercel_n parrot_n eagle_n etc_n etc_n but_o principal_o such_o abundance_n of_o crocodile_n that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o kill_v they_o to_o extirpate_v the_o breed_n for_o you_o have_v here_o man_n of_o sufficient_a courage_n to_o encounter_v a_o crocodile_n single_a though_o as_o big_a as_o a_o ox_n for_o the_o combat_n they_o gauntlet_n their_o left_a arm_n to_o the_o elbow_n crocodile_n take_v in_o that_o hand_n a_o truncheon_n of_o a_o foot_n long_o piked_a at_o both_o end_n and_o a_o dagger_n in_o the_o other_o and_o in_o this_o posture_n they_o go_v into_o the_o river_n up_o to_o the_o waste_n the_o crocodile_n no_o soon_o spy_v his_o man_n but_o he_o come_v on_o with_o open_a mouth_n to_o swallow_v he_o the_o indian_a present_n he_o his_o left_a hand_n and_o thrust_v it_o down_o his_o throat_n hinder_v his_o jaw_n from_o shut_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n give_v he_o so_o many_o wound_n in_o his_o throat_n with_o his_o poniard_n that_o he_o kill_v he_o this_o creature_n be_v in_o form_n like_o a_o lizard_n but_o cover_v with_o scales_n so_o hard_o that_o he_o be_v invulnerable_a all_o over_o but_o in_o the_o throat_n and_o belly_n it_o lay_v abundance_n of_o egg_n which_o be_v so_o hard_o that_o they_o will_v not_o break_v with_o throw_v against_o a_o stone_n and_o to_o hatch_v they_o they_o thrust_v they_o into_o the_o sand_n on_o a_o river_n side_n that_o heat_n and_o moisture_n the_o principle_n of_o generation_n may_v hatch_v they_o these_o island_n breed_v more_o tiger_n lion_n bear_n and_o other_o wild_a beast_n than_o africa_n do_v but_o especial_o the_o algalia_n which_o be_v the_o creature_n from_o which_o they_o get_v the_o musk_n and_o civet-cat_n all_o these_o island_n be_v very_o populous_a and_o so_o rich_a that_o not_o only_o the_o chinese_n continue_v their_o trade_n thither_o with_o great_a advantage_n but_o also_o the_o spaniard_n philippin_n who_o heretofore_o bring_v thither_o money_n from_o new_a spain_n by_o which_o they_o gain_v two_o mark_n of_o gold_n for_o eight_o of_o silver_n have_v give_v over_o that_o trade_n in_o regard_n they_o make_v far_o great_a advantage_n by_o their_o other_o merchandize_n the_o return_n whereof_o many_o time_n come_v to_o a_o thousand_o for_o a_o hundred_o by_o the_o traffic_n they_o have_v there_o with_o the_o chinese_n who_o bring_v all_o sort_n of_o cotton_n and_o silk-stuffes_a purcelane_n gunpowder_n sulphur_n iron_n steel_n quicksilver_n copper_n meal_n nut_n of_o several_a kind_n biscuit_n date_n linen-cloth_n cabinet_n ink-horn_n and_o thing_n make_v of_o lacque_fw-la which_o the_o spaniard_n come_v and_o snatch_v up_o to_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o west-indies_n where_o they_o have_v money_n for_o nothing_o the_o spaniard_n have_v in_o the_o city_n of_o manilla_fw-la a_o archbishop_n who_o have_v spiritual_a jurisdiction_n over_o all_o the_o philippine_n island_n viceroy_n which_o he_o exercise_v by_o three_o suffragan_n bishop_n and_o some_o priest_n these_o be_v so_o high_o respect_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o have_v not_o shake_v off_o their_o original_a simplicity_n that_o they_o govern_v the_o country_n and_o keep_v it_o in_o subjection_n to_o the_o spaniard_n they_o be_v indeed_o such_o absolute_a master_n of_o these_o island_n that_o though_o in_o several_a of_o they_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o spaniard_n yet_o be_v there_o not_o one_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n refuse_v
there_o but_o once_o a_o year_n when_o he_o go_v to_o do_v his_o devotion_n at_o his_o father_n sepulchre_n which_o be_v thereabouts_o upon_o which_o occasion_n he_o stay_v there_o two_o night_n his_o treasure_n be_v so_o great_a treasure_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o give_v any_o thing_n near_o a_o exact_a account_n of_o it_o inasmuch_o as_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v lock_v up_o in_o chest_n and_o dispose_v into_o the_o tower_n of_o the_o castle_n beside_o what_o be_v in_o several_a place_n up_z and_o down_o the_o country_n where_o it_o increase_v almost_o to_o infinity_n since_o the_o revenue_n of_o two_o month_n will_v defray_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o whole_a year_n expense_n the_o late_a emperor_n father_n to_o he_o who_o now_o reign_v lie_v on_o his_o deathbed_n call_v for_o his_o son_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o kingdom_n and_o all_o the_o treasure_n will_v beer_n long_o at_o his_o disposal_n but_o he_o recommend_v to_o his_o particular_a care_n certain_a chest_n and_o cabinet_n where_o he_o shall_v find_v the_o ancient_a chronicle_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o several_a excellent_a book_n of_o morality_n as_o also_o the_o crown-jewel_n exhort_v he_o high_o to_o esteem_v they_o as_o himself_o and_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v the_o piece_n he_o have_v so_o much_o recommend_v to_o his_o son_n be_v one_o kind_n of_o scimitar_n call_v jejuky_a massamme_n another_o scimitar_n of_o a_o kind_n call_v samoy_v one_o other_o lesser_a scimitar_n call_v bongo_n doyssiro_n a_o little_a pot_n for_o tsia_n or_o the_o call_v naraissiba_n another_o great_a tsia_n pot_n call_v stengo_n and_o a_o manuscript_n entitle_v auc_n koki_n kindoi_fw-la he_o leave_v his_o elder_a brother_n the_o king_n of_o ouwary_n a_o picture_n call_v darma_n which_o be_v to_o be_v look_v on_o only_o of_o the_o one_o side_n and_o a_o scimitar_n call_v massamme_n to_o his_o second_o brother_n the_o king_n of_o kino●onny_o a_o scimitar_n call_v jessa_n massamme_n and_o a_o picture_n wherein_o be_v represent_v a_o great_a number_n of_o frog_n and_o to_o the_o three_o brother_n king_n of_o mico_n a_o scimitar_n call_v sandame_n and_o a_o manuscript_n name_v sinche_n and_o though_o his_o six_o piece_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o those_o he_o bequeath_v his_o son_n yet_o not_o any_o one_o of_o they_o but_o be_v value_v at_o above_o a_o thousand_o oebans_n of_o gold_n which_o amount_v to_o forty_o seven_o thousand_o thayl_n or_o crown_n the_o legacy_n he_o give_v several_a prince_n and_o princess_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o other_o lord_n and_o lady_n as_o also_o to_o some_o of_o the_o soldiery_n and_o his_o servant_n amount_v to_o thirty_o six_o million_o the_o emperor_n who_o now_o reign_v viceroy_n be_v not_o marry_v when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n which_o proceed_v from_o his_o detestable_a addiction_n to_o sodomy_n insomuch_o that_o the_o dayro_n perceive_v the_o aversion_n he_o have_v conceive_v for_o woman_n be_v such_o that_o the_o state_n will_v in_o all_o likelihood_n come_v to_o be_v without_o a_o governor_n make_v choice_n among_o his_o near_a kindred_n and_o the_o best_a qualified_a princess_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o two_o young_a lady_n of_o extraordinary_a beauty_n who_o he_o send_v to_o the_o emperor_n entreat_v he_o to_o take_v one_o of_o they_o and_o honour_v she_o with_o the_o quality_n of_o miday_n which_o be_v that_o they_o give_v the_o emperor_n lawful_a wife_n he_o be_v so_o compliant_a as_o to_o marry_v one_o of_o they_o but_o his_o brutality_n have_v so_o debauch_v he_o that_o he_o treat_v she_o with_o such_o indifference_n that_o it_o bring_v she_o into_o a_o melancholy_n which_o have_v almost_o cost_v she_o her_o life_n her_o nurse_n trouble_v to_o see_v she_o in_o that_o condition_n take_v one_o day_n the_o freedom_n to_o tell_v the_o king_n that_o she_o can_v not_o comprehend_v how_o he_o can_v slight_v one_o of_o the_o great_a beauty_n in_o the_o world_n to_o pursue_v those_o irregular_a enjoyment_n castle_n which_o can_v be_v have_v without_o violence_n to_o nature_n the_o emperor_n who_o before_o be_v merry_a and_o in_o a_o good_a humour_n be_v so_o trouble_v at_o this_o discourse_n that_o go_v immediate_o into_o another_o room_n he_o send_v for_o several_a architect_n and_o undertaker_n of_o building_n and_o command_v they_o to_o build_v a_o castle_n fortify_v with_o several_a moat_n and_o draw-bridge_n and_o very_o high_a wall_n in_o which_o he_o confine_v his_o wife_n with_o her_o nurse_n and_o all_o the_o woman_n and_o maid_n belong_v to_o they_o the_o emperor_n be_v own_o nurse_n who_o have_v a_o great_a influence_n upon_o he_o than_o his_o mother_n perceive_v that_o there_o will_v be_v a_o want_n of_o heir_n to_o inherit_v the_o crown_n bethink_v she_o of_o a_o course_n to_o remedy_v that_o inconvenience_n which_o be_v to_o get_v to_o court_v all_o the_o handsome_a young_a maid_n in_o the_o kingdom_n who_o she_o produce_v as_o often_o as_o the_o emperor_n be_v good_a humour_n give_v her_o occasion_n or_o encouragement_n to_o do_v it_o of_o all_o she_o bring_v only_o the_o daughter_n of_o a_o armourer_n insinuate_v herself_o into_o his_o affection_n and_o be_v get_v with_o child_n by_o he_o but_o the_o other_o lady_n trouble_v to_o see_v a_o maid_n of_o so_o mean_a quality_n prefer_v before_o they_o find_v mean_n to_o corrupt_v the_o midwife_n and_o to_o kill_v the_o child_n so_o secret_o that_o the_o emperor_n never_o have_v the_o least_o knowledge_n thereof_o we_o have_v it_o from_o the_o chronicle_n of_o japan_n crown_n that_o that_o great_a state_n have_v always_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o monarch_n who_o in_o their_o language_n they_o call_v dayro_n and_o that_o his_o subject_n have_v so_o great_a a_o veneration_n for_o their_o prince_n that_o they_o think_v it_o a_o crime_n to_o b●_n want_v in_o point_n of_o respect_n towards_o he_o so_o far_o be_v they_o from_o take_v up_o arm_n to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o country_n his_o person_n be_v account_v so_o sacred_a that_o they_o will_v not_o have_v it_o touch_v the_o ground_n or_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v uncover_v abroad_o whence_o it_o come_v that_o when_o the_o other_o prince_n be_v engage_v in_o a_o war_n one_o against_o another_o there_o be_v a_o general_n name_v who_o act_v in_o the_o dayro_n name_n and_o reduce_v the_o rebel_n to_o their_o duty_n they_o have_v still_o the_o same_o respect_n for_o the_o dayro_n insomuch_o that_o they_o permit_v not_o that_o his_o hair_n or_o beard_n shall_v be_v cut_v or_o his_o nail_n pare_v nor_o his_o meat_n to_o be_v dress_v in_o pot_n that_o have_v be_v use_v before_o he_o have_v twelve_o wife_n which_o be_v bestow_v on_o he_o with_o extraordinary_a ceremony_n and_o magnificence_n when_o ever_o he_o go_v abroad_o his_o twelve_o wife_n follow_v he_o in_o so_o many_o coach_n which_o be_v gild_v and_o enrich_v with_o their_o arm_n and_o device_n they_o be_v lodge_v in_o twelve_o great_a palace_n build_v in_o the_o street_n which_o go_v to_o the_o king_n palace_n and_o have_v adjoin_v to_o they_o several_a other_o fair_a house_n for_o his_o concubine_n not_o one_o of_o these_o woman_n but_o have_v a_o great_a supper_n make_v every_o night_n at_o her_o palace_n at_o which_o there_o be_v music_n and_o the_o women-dancer_n but_o assoon_o as_o the_o king_n be_v go_v into_o that_o palace_n where_o he_o intend_v to_o pass_v away_o the_o night_n they_o all_o send_v in_o their_o supper_n and_o have_v their_o divertisement_n at_o that_o lady_n lodging_n who_o the_o king_n be_v please_v to_o honour_n with_o his_o presence_n one_o of_o the_o great_a ceremony_n and_o magnificence_n to_o be_v see_v in_o japan_n son_n be_v that_o perform_v at_o the_o birth_n of_o a_o prince_n who_o be_v to_o inherit_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o dayro_n for_o to_o choose_v a_o nurse_n for_o the_o child_n they_o get_v together_o fourscore_o of_o the_o handsome_a young_a woman_n in_o the_o kingdom_n who_o they_o present_v to_o the_o twelve_o wife_n of_o the_o dayro_n and_o to_o nine_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o the_o country_n and_o of_o near_a kin_n to_o the_o dayro_n who_o for_o want_v of_o issue_n male_a may_v succeed_v he_o these_o prince_n and_o lady_n receive_v those_o design_v for_o this_o employment_n give_v they_o extraordinary_a title_n and_o treat_v they_o a_o whole_a day_n together_o the_o next_o day_n the_o foresay_a number_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o moiety_n and_o one_o half_a be_v dismiss_v with_o very_o great_a present_n the_o next_o day_n they_o add_v to_o the_o title_n of_o those_o who_o stay_v with_o great_a ceremony_n and_o their_o number_n be_v reduce_v to_o ten_o and_o afterward_o to_o three_o the_o rest_n be_v still_o dismiss_v with_o present_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o
of_o age_n have_v more_o pierce_a wit_n and_o be_v more_o search_v and_o inquisitive_a than_o our_o youth_n be_v at_o seventeen_o or_o eighteen_o year_n of_o age_n they_o be_v not_o send_v to_o school_n till_o they_o be_v seven_o or_o eight_o year_n of_o age_n age_n upon_o this_o account_n that_o as_o they_o affirm_v child_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o instruction_n before_o that_o time_n and_o that_o they_o be_v apt_a to_o learn_v only_a naughtiness_n and_o unhappy_a trick_n one_o of_o another_o the_o master_n when_o they_o meet_v with_o dull_a boy_n never_o either_o chide_v or_o beat_v they_o for_o that_o but_o teach_v they_o to_o read_v and_o write_v by_o degree_n by_o raise_v a_o emulation_n in_o they_o to_o do_v as_o well_o as_o other_o and_o by_o this_o course_n they_o improve_v they_o much_o better_a then_o if_o they_o treat_v they_o harsh_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o it_o be_v a_o incorrigible_a nation_n expect_v to_o be_v mild_o treat_v and_o seldom_o to_o be_v better_v by_o soul_n mean_n and_o blow_n they_o never_o swath_n the_o child_n swath_v but_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o world_n the_o midwife_n have_v wash_v they_o in_o cold_a water_n thrust_v they_o into_o the_o sleeve_n of_o their_o japanese_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v they_o so_o harden_v they_o against_o heat_n and_o cold_a that_o many_o time_n such_o as_o scarce_o have_v the_o use_n of_o their_o leg_n will_v crawl_v stark_o naked_a of_o all_o four_o about_o the_o house_n and_o into_o the_o field_n the_o elder_a son_n be_v come_v to_o man_n estate_n the_o father_n resign_v his_o charge_n to_o he_o or_o if_o he_o be_v a_o merchant_n make_v over_o his_o trade_n to_o he_o with_o the_o better_a half_n of_o his_o estate_n assign_v he_o the_o best_a lodging_n in_o the_o house_n and_o go_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o family_n to_o another_o part_n of_o it_o or_o if_o he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o ability_n he_o resign_v the_o whole_a house_n to_o he_o and_o take_v another_o manage_v what_o he_o have_v reserve_v of_o his_o estate_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o other_o son_n if_o so_o be_v he_o have_v any_o the_o daughter_n have_v no_o part_n of_o the_o father_n estate_n no_o not_o even_o when_o they_o be_v marry_v in_o regard_n they_o will_v not_o have_v wife_n to_o make_v any_o advantage_n of_o their_o dower_n so_o that_o if_o the_o bride_n father_n shall_v on_o the_o wedding-day_n send_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o bridegroom_n he_o return_v it_o back_o again_o with_o great_a compliment_n and_o send_v word_n that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v his_o father-in-law_n think_v that_o his_o address_n to_o his_o daughter_n proceed_v from_o any_o other_o motive_n than_o the_o desire_n he_o have_v of_o his_o alliance_n and_o consequent_o that_o he_o expect_v not_o to_o make_v any_o advantage_n of_o his_o estate_n they_o be_v so_o ambitious_a and_o high_o conceit_v of_o themselves_o honour_n that_o it_o be_v seldom_o see_v a_o japonnese_n do_v any_o thing_n wherewith_o he_o may_v be_v reproach_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o will_v rather_o lose_v their_o life_n then_o betray_v their_o honour_n of_o this_o i_o shall_v here_o insert_v a_o illustrious_a example_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n between_o fidery_n it_o and_o his_o guardian_n the_o king_n or_o prince_n of_o cocora_n who_o have_v discover_v some_o inclination_n to_o the_o contrary_a party_n be_v force_v to_o leave_v his_o wife_n and_o child_n as_o hostage_n with_o fidery_n who_o hear_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o cocora_n have_v open_o declare_v for_o his_o adversary_n send_v word_n to_o his_o wife_n that_o his_o pleasure_n be_v she_o shall_v come_v and_o live_v within_o the_o palace_n she_o will_v have_v excuse_v herself_o by_o represent_v to_o fidery_n that_o she_o be_v a_o wife_n and_o as_o such_o owe_v the_o prince_n her_o husband_n the_o same_o obedience_n as_o her_o husband_n owe_v to_o the_o emperor_n so_o that_o if_o his_o majesty_n expect_v she_o shall_v do_v what_o he_o will_v have_v she_o his_o best_a course_n be_v to_o apply_v himself_o to_o her_o husband_n that_o he_o may_v command_v she_o to_o do_v it_o fidery_n see_v her_o constancy_n send_v her_o word_n that_o if_o she_o come_v not_o he_o will_v have_v she_o bring_v thither_o by_o force_n but_o the_o princess_n consider_v with_o herself_o that_o if_o she_o leave_v her_o house_n it_o will_v be_v a_o dishonour_n both_o to_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n withdraw_v herself_o with_o her_o nurse_n and_o child_n and_o some_o of_o the_o menial_a servant_n who_o proffer_v to_o die_v with_o she_o to_o a_o chamber_n into_o which_o she_o cause_v gunpowder_n and_o wood_n to_o be_v bring_v and_o have_v make_v her_o will_n and_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o her_o husband_n she_o put_v both_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o trust_o person_n with_o order_n to_o depart_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v see_v the_o powder_n set_v on_o fire_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n give_v a_o extraordinary_a demonstration_n of_o her_o constancy_n they_o be_v also_o very_o punctual_a in_o the_o performance_n of_o what_o they_o have_v promise_v those_o friend_n who_o desire_v their_o assistance_n or_o protection_n for_o no_o japonnese_n but_o will_v promise_v it_o any_o one_o that_o desire_v it_o of_o he_o and_o spend_v his_o life_n for_o the_o person_n who_o have_v desire_v he_o to_o do_v it_o and_o this_o without_o any_o consideration_n of_o his_o family_n or_o the_o misery_n whereto_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n may_v be_v thereby_o reduce_v hence_o it_o come_v that_o it_o be_v never_o see_v a_o malefactor_n will_v betray_v or_o discover_v his_o complice_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a there_o be_v infinite_a example_n of_o such_o as_o have_v choose_v rather_o to_o die_v with_o the_o great_a torment_n imaginable_a then_o bring_v their_o complice_n into_o any_o inconvenience_n by_o their_o confession_n japan_n be_v so_o rich_a and_o abundant_a in_o all_o thing_n thither_o that_o some_o few_o merchant_n except_v who_o trace_v into_o the_o indies_n there_o be_v hardly_o any_o japonnese_n who_o meddle_v with_o the_o vent_n of_o any_o foreign_a commodity_n the_o great_a commerce_n which_o be_v carry_v on_o there_o be_v that_o of_o the_o chinese_n who_o have_v continue_v they_o in_o this_o country_n ever_o since_o the_o island_n be_v first_o people_v the_o spaniard_n and_o portuguez_n have_v trade_v thither_o these_o six_o or_o seven_o score_n year_n and_o the_o english_a have_v no_o soon_o begin_v but_o they_o give_v over_o their_o trade_n into_o those_o part_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o small_a advantage_n make_v thereby_o those_o of_o siam_n and_o cambodia_n be_v wont_a to_o send_v thither_o yearly_o two_o or_o three_o jonque_n but_o this_o be_v also_o give_v over_o especial_o since_o the_o dutch_a bring_v they_o the_o commodity_n of_o japan_n at_o a_o low_a rate_n and_o with_o less_o danger_n than_o they_o can_v fetch_v they_o themselves_o the_o chief_a trade_n be_v at_o the_o city_n of_o meaco_n whither_o most_o of_o the_o merchant_n as_o well_o foreigner_n as_o those_o of_o the_o country_n bring_v all_o their_o commodity_n and_o where_o they_o have_v their_o agent_n and_o factor_n to_o distribute_v they_o over_o all_o the_o island_n the_o commodity_n which_o foreigner_n bring_v to_o japan_n be_v japonnese_n about_o four_o or_o five_o thousand_o picol_n of_o silk_n and_o abundance_n of_o stuff_n of_o silk_n cotton_n thread_n etc_n etc_n above_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o dear_a skin_n about_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o other_o hide_n hemp_n linnen-clothe_n wool_n garment_n cotton_n quicksilver_n all_o sort_n of_o gum_n and_o medicinal_a drug_n spice_n clove_n pepper_n sugar_n musk_n a_o sort_n of_o wood_n call_v sappan_n and_o calambac_n purcelan_n camphir_n borax_n '_o elephant_n tooth_n coral_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o mercury_n which_o the_o chinese_n bring_v the_o chinese_n and_o japanese_n have_v heretofore_o live_v in_o very_o good_a correspondence_n in_o so_o much_o that_o there_o hardly_o pass_v a_o year_n but_o the_o king_n of_o those_o two_o powerful_a state_n visit_v one_o another_o by_o reciprocal_a embassy_n this_o friendship_n continue_v till_o the_o japanese_n who_o live_v in_o china_n become_v so_o insolent_a as_o to_o ransack_v a_o whole_a city_n and_o to_o ravish_v all_o the_o woman_n and_o maid_n that_o fall_v into_o their_o hand_n the_o chinese_n resent_v the_o affront_n as_o they_o ought_v and_o kill_v all_o the_o japanese_n they_o meet_v withal_o the_o king_n of_o china_n consider_v of_o how_o dangerous_a consequence_n it_o be_v to_o afford_v refuge_n to_o a_o sort_n of_o people_n who_o have_v the_o insolence_n to_o commit_v such_o a_o action_n in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n banish_v they_o his_o kingdom_n for_o ever_o order_v the_o decree_n to_o be_v grave_v in_o
relation_n and_o friend_n of_o his_o son_n in_o law_n wedding_n and_o the_o next_o day_n those_o of_o the_o bride_n the_o feast_v be_v over_o the_o husband_n deliver_v to_o his_o wife_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o her_o kindred_n the_o portion_n he_o promise_v she_o and_o she_o give_v it_o her_o father_n or_o mother_n as_o a_o requital_n of_o the_o pain_n they_o have_v take_v in_o her_o education_n so_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v such_o as_o have_v most_o daughter_n be_v the_o happy_a especial_o if_o they_o be_v handsome_a maid_n be_v marry_v very_o young_a and_o the_o father_n may_v dispose_v of_o the_o dower_n give_v his_o daughter_n if_o any_o necessity_n oblige_v he_o thereto_o but_o if_o he_o keep_v it_o it_o be_v due_a to_o the_o daughter_n all_o the_o other_o child_n be_v exclude_v from_o have_v any_o benefit_n thereof_o polygamy_n be_v lawful_a among_o they_o lawful_a but_o incest_n severe_o forbid_v in_o a_o direct_a line_n to_o infinity_n and_o in_o a_o collateral_a to_o sister_n and_o niece_n the_o first_o be_v the_o only_a lawful_a wife_n the_o rest_n concubine_n insomuch_o that_o they_o do_v not_o only_o not_o live_v in_o the_o same_o lodging_n with_o the_o first_o but_o also_o her_o elder_a son_n inherit_v as_o much_o of_o the_o estate_n himself_o as_o all_o the_o rest_n put_v together_o if_o the_o first_o wife_n have_v no_o son_n or_o have_v any_o if_o he_o die_v before_o the_o father_n the_o elder_a by_o the_o other_o wife_n succeed_v he_o in_o his_o right_n and_o represent_v the_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o family_n a_o man_n seldom_o hear_v of_o any_o adultery_n commit_v among_o they_o for_o the_o woman_n be_v keep_v in_o such_o restraint_n that_o they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n inaccessible_a the_o husband_n have_v the_o same_o power_n as_o in_o other_o place_n to_o kill_v the_o adulteress_n and_o her_o gallant_a if_o he_o take_v they_o in_o the_o act_n but_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v a_o self-ended_n and_o self-conceited_a nation_n they_o choose_v rather_o to_o make_v their_o advantage_n otherwise_o of_o such_o a_o accident_n then_o defame_v themselves_o by_o a_o severity_n which_o save_v their_o reputation_n only_o in_o appearance_n the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n monarchical_a the_o emperor_n of_o china_n be_v monarchical_a and_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o some_o respect_n despotical_a in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o sovereign_n be_v so_o absolute_a that_o no_o law_n check_v his_o power_n and_o yet_o his_o government_n be_v so_o mild_a that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o democracy_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v less_o burden_v than_o they_o be_v in_o china_n nothing_o be_v more_o destructive_a to_o a_o state_n and_o more_o oblige_v prince_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o extraordinary_a way_n to_o the_o cost_n of_o their_o subject_n law_n than_o war._n whence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o king_n of_o china_n consider_v that_o no_o foreign_a war_n can_v be_v carry_v on_o but_o at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o house_n be_v dig_v up_o to_o cover_v the_o roof_n of_o it_o have_v make_v it_o a_o fundamental_a law_n that_o no_o war_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o extend_v the_o frontier_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o the_o end_n their_o subject_n may_v give_v foreigner_n no_o occasion_n of_o make_v any_o war_n against_o their_o country_n they_o be_v forbid_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o go_v out_o of_o it_o without_o express_a permission_n from_o the_o prince_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o frontier_n they_o call_v their_o emperor_n tie'neu_fw-fr heaven_n that_o be_v son_n of_o heaven_n or_o son_n of_o god_n not_o that_o they_o believe_v he_o descend_v from_o heaven_n but_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o man_n they_o look_v on_o he_o as_o a_o gift_n of_o heaven_n and_o a_o person_n dear_a to_o the_o go_n he_o assume_v to_o himself_o the_o quality_n of_o hoang_n which_o signify_v emperor_n of_o dirt_n or_o earth_n so_o to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o xanhi_n who_o be_v the_o great_a emperor_n of_o the_o universe_n they_o say_v that_o he_o who_o first_o take_v the_o name_n of_o hoangthir_n live_v many_o age_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o that_o his_o successor_n be_v desirous_a to_o continue_v the_o same_o name_n as_o they_o do_v who_o succeed_v julius_n caesar_n in_o the_o empire_n that_o dignity_n be_v hereditary_a in_o the_o family_n of_o he_o who_o now_o reign_v hereditary_a so_o as_o that_o the_o elder_a son_n only_o succeed_v he_o the_o young_a brother_n be_v whole_o exclude_v who_o yet_o have_v the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o a_o royal_a retinue_n with_o some_o city_n of_o their_o demean_n where_o they_o be_v lodge_v and_o treat_v as_o king_n but_o have_v so_o little_a authority_n that_o the_o governor_n who_o have_v it_o whole_o himself_o suffer_v they_o not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n nay_o le_fw-fr we_o they_o have_v their_o allowance_n but_o quarterly_a lest_o have_v it_o pay_v in_o altogether_o they_o may_v employ_v it_o in_o make_v friend_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o public_a the_o council_n of_o state_n consist_v of_o twelve_o counsellor_n and_o a_o precedent_n state_n who_o next_o the_o king_n have_v most_o authority_n beside_o this_o there_o be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o xuntien_n six_o other_o counsellor_n to_o wit_n one_o for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n which_o they_o call_v lyp'u_n the_o second_o for_o the_o revenue_n which_o they_o call_v hup'u_n the_o three_o for_o ceremony_n which_o be_v essential_a in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o be_v also_o call_v lyp'u_n the_o four_o for_o military_a affair_n and_o be_v call_v pingp'u_n the_o five_o for_o public_a structure_n call_v cungp'u_n and_o the_o six_o for_o criminal_a affair_n call_v hingp'u_n the_o counsellor_n employ_v in_o these_o counsel_n deliberate_a about_o those_o thing_n whereof_o they_o be_v to_o take_v cognizance_n and_o come_v to_o some_o resolution_n but_o they_o neither_o publish_v nor_o execute_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o emperor_n express_a permission_n who_o reserve_v the_o decision_n thereof_o to_o himself_o as_o indeed_o he_o do_v that_o of_o all_o other_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n once_o in_o three_o year_n he_o send_v visitor_n into_o all_o the_o province_n who_o particular_o inquire_v into_o the_o life_n and_o action_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o province_n whereof_o they_o make_v he_o a_o faithful_a report_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o perfect_o know_v what_o be_v do_v all_o over_o the_o kingdom_n though_o he_o never_o stir_v out_o of_o his_o place_n the_o member_n of_o that_o council_n of_o state_n which_o they_o call_v colao_n state_n or_o caisiang_n that_o be_v auxiliary_a governor_n or_o minister_n of_o state_n be_v all_o philosopher_n and_o most_o of_o they_o well_o skill_v in_o astrology_n inasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v expect_v they_o shall_v foresee_v the_o event_n of_o thing_n not_o only_o by_o the_o help_n of_o civil_a prudence_n but_o also_o by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o star_n which_o they_o think_v more_o infallible_a than_o those_o of_o reason_n ground_v on_o experience_n the_o precedent_n of_o this_o council_n and_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o most_o ancient_a counsellor_n report_v to_o the_o king_n the_o debate_n of_o the_o council_n speak_v to_o he_o on_o his_o knee_n and_o look_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n never_o lift_v up_o his_o eye_n though_o the_o audience_n shall_v last_v two_o hour_n all_o the_o province_n of_o china_n have_v a_o viceroy_n governor_n who_o they_o call_v common_a only_a peking_n and_o nank_v except_v which_o be_v royal_a province_n and_o have_v only_a governor_n who_o they_o call_v insuanto_n and_o be_v as_o king_n lieutenant_n inasmuch_o as_o they_o have_v the_o chief_a authority_n in_o the_o province_n next_o the_o viceroy_n yet_o each_o within_o his_o own_o jurisdiction_n which_o extend_v only_o over_o the_o great_a city_n where_o they_o reside_v and_o the_o lesser_a one_o which_o depend_v on_o they_o these_o last_o have_v also_o their_o governor_n who_o they_o call_v tutuam_fw-la and_o the_o portuguez_n mandorines_n they_o call_v he_o who_o be_v receiver_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n in_o a_o province_n province_n ponchasi_n he_o who_o command_v the_o soldiery_n thereof_o toloc_n the_o precedent_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n anchasi_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o a_o council_n of_o war_n aytao_n all_o these_o officer_n have_v their_o several_a counsel_n who_o all_o meet_a in_o the_o viceroy_n palace_n who_o take_v cognizance_n of_o all_o affair_n pass_v therein_o and_o if_o they_o be_v of_o importance_n he_o send_v a_o express_a to_o give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n the_o most_o eminent_a person_n next_o the_o precedent_n crown_n who_o they_o call_v colao_n be_v
the_o cautoc_n that_o be_v the_o chief_a standard-bearer_n the_o pochin_n or_o receiver_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n the_o pochinsy_n or_o lord-keeper_n of_o the_o great-seal_n and_o the_o autzat_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a judge_n of_o the_o city_n under_o this_o last_o 〈…〉_z there_o be_v three_o lieutenant_n whereof_o one_o be_v call_v hutay_n another_o tzi●_n and_o the_o three_o toutoy_n who_o sit_v in_o judgement_n once_o a_o week_n at_o their_o own_o house_n and_o appoint_v commissioner_n who_o have_v their_o settle_a quarter_n consist_v each_o of_o a_o thousand_o 〈◊〉_d this_o be_v particular_o observable_a that_o the_o commissioner_n have_v no_o authority_n in_o the_o street_n where_o he_o live_v lest_o he_o shall_v be_v bias_v in_o his_o judgement_n by_o any_o 〈…〉_z on_o of_o neighbourhood_n whence_o it_o also_o come_v that_o no_o man_n be_v make_v viceroy_n 〈…〉_z judge_n in_o his_o own_o country_n but_o he_o be_v send_v to_o remote_a province_n where_o he_o have_v no_o relation_n the_o officer_n be_v change_v every_o three_o year_n and_o from_o the_o day_n of_o their_o departure_n from_o court_n or_o the_o place_n of_o their_o ordinary_a habitation_n the_o king_n defray_v all_o their_o charge_n leave_v it_o to_o their_o choice_n whether_o they_o will_v take_v their_o allowance_n in_o provision_n or_o money_n while_o they_o continue_v in_o their_o employment_n they_o be_v lodge_v and_o treat_v at_o the_o king_n charge_n and_o there_o be_v lodge_v near_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o same_o house_n the_o clerk_n doorkeeper_n and_o all_o the_o other_o officer_n belong_v to_o their_o charge_n who_o be_v also_o maintain_v and_o pay_v by_o the_o king_n that_o they_o may_v take_v no_o bribe_n or_o gratification_n from_o the_o party_n they_o be_v so_o circumspect_a in_o all_o their_o proceed_n treat_v that_o there_o be_v no_o judge_n but_o so_o strict_o examine_v all_o particular_n as_o not_o to_o fear_v any_o reproach_n of_o neglect_n debtor_n be_v treat_v with_o so_o great_a rigour_n that_o such_o as_o be_v not_o able_a to_o satisfy_v their_o creditor_n have_v rather_o be_v sell_v to_o they_o then_o endure_v the_o cruel_a fustigation_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o some_z who_o be_v of_o a_o more_o delicate_a constitution_n many_o time_n expire_v the_o course_n take_v for_o the_o discovery_n of_o crime_n order_n and_o to_o prevent_v several_a other_o disorder_n be_v admirable_a the_o judge_n come_v to_o the_o place_n of_o their_o residence_n cause_n a_o list_n to_o be_v take_v of_o all_o the_o house_n within_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o have_v distribute_v they_o into_o decade_n they_o set_v a_o bill_n on_o every_o ten_o house_n enjoin_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o discover_v such_o of_o their_o decad_n as_o they_o know_v have_v commit_v any_o crime_n upon_o pain_n of_o be_v responsible_a for_o the_o same_o themselves_o as_o also_o to_o give_v notice_n of_o such_o of_o their_o decad_n as_o remove_v from_o their_o house_n or_o intend_v any_o great_a journey_n that_o they_o may_v be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v their_o debt_n before_o they_o leave_v the_o quarter_n they_o have_v no_o mercy_n on_o criminal_n yet_o be_v there_o not_o any_o person_n execute_v till_o the_o crime_n be_v make_v so_o apparent_a that_o the_o criminal_a can_v allege_v nothing_o for_o himself_o they_o endeavour_v to_o get_v out_o the_o truth_n by_o fair_a mean_n and_o never_o order_n any_o to_o be_v torture_v but_o upon_o very_o great_a presumption_n but_o then_o they_o do_v it_o cruel_o they_o put_v their_o finger_n between_o two_o stick_n torture_n two_o finger_n broad_a and_o better_a through_o the_o end_n whereof_o they_o draw_v a_o strong_a packthread_n which_o they_o bind_v so_o hard_o that_o they_o break_v the_o bone_n and_o make_v the_o nail_n come_v off_o another_o torture_n they_o have_v be_v to_o put_v the_o foot_n between_o two_o board_n much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o in_o some_o part_n of_o europe_n they_o put_v the_o leg_n into_o boot_n full_a of_o hot_a oil_n save_o that_o there_o the_o foot_n be_v torment_v and_o here_o the_o leg_n every_o great_a city_n have_v several_a prison_n prison_n which_o be_v very_o strict_o keep_v but_o have_v belong_v to_o they_o court_n garden_n pond_n and_o walk_n for_o the_o divertisement_n of_o such_o as_o be_v detain_v there_o for_o slight_a offence_n they_o have_v also_o drinking-house_n for_o the_o convenience_n of_o the_o prisoner_n and_o shop_n wherein_o be_v sell_v such_o thing_n as_o the_o prisoner_n make_v in_o order_n to_o their_o better_a subsistence_n the_o sentence_n of_o death_n be_v not_o execute_v till_o the_o king_n have_v confirm_v it_o nay_o even_o that_o have_v it_o be_v do_v with_o so_o many_o ceremony_n that_o unless_o the_o heinousness_n of_o the_o crime_n cry_v for_o vengeance_n very_o loud_o there_o be_v more_o condemn_v person_n languish_v in_o the_o prison_n then_o die_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executioner_n for_o there_o be_v no_o execution_n but_o in_o presence_n of_o the_o chief_a judge_n of_o the_o province_n or_o visitor_n who_o be_v come_v to_o the_o place_n call_v for_o the_o indictment_n of_o such_o as_o stand_v condemn_v to_o die_v and_o examine_v they_o and_o thereupon_o either_o confirm_v or_o repeal_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o ordinary_a judge_n of_o those_o who_o sentence_n be_v confirm_v he_o take_v fifty_o of_o the_o great_a offender_n and_o order_n the_o gaoler_n to_o prepare_v they_o for_o their_o execution_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o bring_v out_o of_o the_o prison_n till_o they_o be_v once_o more_o examine_v and_o if_o they_o can_v allege_v any_o receivable_a excuse_n they_o be_v shut_v up_o again_o and_o then_o they_o discharge_v the_o great_a gun_n to_o show_v that_o they_o be_v go_v to_o execution_n but_o before_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o place_n of_o punishment_n they_o be_v examine_v once_o more_o and_o the_o judge_n press_v they_o to_o think_v of_o themselves_o and_o to_o find_v out_o some_o pretence_n that_o may_v oblige_v he_o to_o defer_v it_o if_o they_o have_v nothing_o to_o allege_v he_o order_v so_o many_o gun_n to_o be_v fire_v as_o there_o be_v person_n to_o be_v execute_v be_v come_v to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n they_o be_v set_v upon_o heap_n of_o ash_n where_o they_o have_v somewhat_o give_v they_o to_o eat_v and_o then_o begin_v the_o last_o examination_n but_o if_o that_o over_o they_o have_v no_o excuse_n the_o gun_n be_v discharge_v the_o three_o time_n and_o the_o execution_n be_v complete_v their_o punishment_n be_v punishment_n to_o hang_v up_o to_o empale_v to_o burn_v but_o this_o last_o be_v only_o for_o such_o as_o be_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n they_o have_v a_o particular_a punishment_n for_o thief_n thief_n for_o as_o they_o detest_v theft_n above_o all_o crime_n so_o be_v its_o punishment_n attend_v with_o more_o infamy_n than_o the_o other_o they_o lay_v the_o malefactor_n upon_o his_o belly_n with_o his_o hand_n tie_v behind_o he_o and_o in_o that_o posture_n two_o executioner_n beat_v he_o with_o all_o their_o might_n upon_o the_o calf_n of_o the_o leg_n with_o great_a cane_n moisten_a in_o water_n which_o be_v so_o painful_a a_o chastisement_n that_o most_o of_o the_o wretch_n die_v under_o their_o hand_n the_o judge_n be_v present_a at_o these_o execution_n but_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v move_v to_o compassion_n which_o the_o condemn_a will_v never_o be_v the_o better_a for_o they_o spend_v their_o time_n in_o game_n and_o drink_v and_o stop_v their_o ear_n against_o their_o cry_n but_o that_o governor_n and_o judge_n may_v not_o abuse_v their_o power_n visitor_n they_o be_v oblige_v not_o only_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o action_n at_o the_o expiration_n of_o their_o commission_n before_o judge_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n who_o they_o call_v chenes_n but_o also_o the_o king_n send_v into_o the_o province_n a_o visitor_n who_o they_o call_v leaches_n he_o go_v into_o the_o province_n incognito_o take_v a_o exact_a and_o secret_a information_n of_o the_o action_n of_o the_o officer_n and_o have_v go_v round_o the_o province_n come_v up_o near_o the_o metropolis_n of_o it_o towards_o the_o time_n that_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o province_n meet_v there_o which_o be_v once_o a_o month_n he_o send_v to_o the_o viceroy_n and_o the_o assembly_n to_o open_v the_o gate_n to_o he_o that_o he_o may_v come_v and_o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o king_n pleasure_n this_o message_n discover_v his_o quality_n and_o yet_o when_o he_o go_v into_o the_o assembly_n he_o have_v his_o commission_n carry_v open_a before_o he_o and_o assoon_o as_o it_o be_v read_v the_o viceroy_n come_v out_o of_o his_o place_n and_o the_o other_o judge_n out_o of_o their_o seat_n and_o do_v reverence_n to_o the_o visitor_n who_o have_v take_v the_o viceroy_n place_n commend_v those_o
who_o have_v do_v their_o duty_n and_o tell_v they_o he_o shall_v not_o fail_v to_o report_v the_o same_o to_o his_o majesty_n then_o turn_v to_o those_o who_o he_o have_v find_v delinquent_n he_o reprove_v they_o deprive_v they_o of_o the_o mark_n of_o magistracy_n which_o be_v the_o hat_n and_o girdle_n suspend_v or_o absolute_o dispossess_v they_o of_o their_o charge_n and_o put_v other_o into_o they_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o advance_v to_o the_o great_a dignity_n such_o as_o he_o judge_v capable_a thereof_o to_o brand_v with_o infamy_n those_o who_o have_v neglect_v their_o duty_n nay_o to_o punish_v they_o but_o not_o with_o death_n inasmuch_o as_o the_o emperor_n only_o be_v master_n of_o the_o life_n of_o his_o subject_n as_o to_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o chinese_n chinese_n it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v pagan_a though_o from_o the_o figure_n of_o one_o of_o their_o principal_a divinity_n it_o may_v be_v imagine_v that_o they_o have_v heretofore_o have_v some_o apprehension_n of_o christianity_n and_o some_o will_v infer_v that_o three_o head_n which_o they_o make_v come_v out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o one_o of_o their_o idol_n represent_v the_o bless_a trinity_n which_o make_v the_o first_o and_o great_a mystery_n of_o christian_a religion_n they_o add_v hereto_o that_o st._n thomas_n the_o apostle_n preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o china_n and_o that_o there_o be_v some_o picture_n to_o be_v find_v there_o wherein_o may_v be_v see_v man_n dress_v and_o shape_v as_o the_o apostle_n be_v paint_v among_o we_o and_o that_o some_o have_v see_v their_o image_n represent_v the_o bless_a virgin_n hold_v the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n in_o her_o arm_n but_o the_o se_fw-mi be_v only_o chimerical_a imagination_n since_o that_o set_v aside_o the_o establishment_n which_o the_o portuguez_n and_o spaniard_n have_v make_v there_o some_o year_n since_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o tract_n to_o be_v see_v of_o the_o ancient_a christian_a religion_n they_o affirm_v that_o all_o thing_n divinity_n visible_a and_o invisible_a be_v make_v by_o heaven_n and_o this_o they_o express_v by_o the_o first_o letter_n of_o their_o alphabet_n they_o also_o believe_v that_o the_o heaven_n govern_v the_o universe_n by_o a_o vicegerent_n who_o they_o call_v laocon_fw-mi tzautey_n for_o he_o it_o be_v they_o have_v the_o great_a veneration_n next_o the_o sun_n and_o say_v it_o be_v a_o eternal_a spirit_n who_o be_v not_o create_v they_o have_v the_o same_o opinion_n of_o another_o divinity_n who_o they_o call_v cansay_v and_o to_o who_o they_o attribute_v a_o absolute_a power_n over_o all_o sublunary_a thing_n to_o these_o three_o spirit_n they_o add_v three_o principal_a minister_n who_o they_o call_v tanquam_fw-la teiquam_fw-la and_o tzuiquam_fw-la whereof_o the_o first_o preside_v over_o the_o air_n and_o make_v it_o rain_n another_o over_o the_o generation_n of_o man_n and_o other_o animal_n and_o the_o production_n of_o fruit_n and_o the_o three_o have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o sea_n they_o also_o canonize_v some_o who_o life_n have_v be_v eminent_a for_o sanctity_n or_o otherwise_o and_o call_v they_o pausaos_n that_o be_v saint_n but_o they_o do_v not_o render_v they_o the_o same_o honour_n they_o do_v the_o god_n before_o mention_v or_o yet_o the_o three_o follow_a saint_n who_o be_v also_o in_o great_a veneration_n among_o they_o the_o first_o they_o call_v sichia_n saint_n who_o come_v into_o china_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toungk_v and_o be_v founder_n of_o all_o the_o religious_a order_n of_o both_o sex_n which_o be_v at_o present_a in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o whereof_o there_o be_v very_o great_a number_n live_v in_o perpetual_a celebate_n and_o inhabit_v in_o monastery_n the_o second_o be_v call_v quanina_n quanina_n a_o female_a saint_n and_o as_o they_o affirm_v be_v the_o three_o daughter_n of_o king_n tzonton_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o two_o elder_a daughter_n will_v also_o have_v this_o embrace_v the_o same_o kind_n of_o life_n but_o this_o princess_n have_v make_v a_o vow_n of_o chastity_n will_v not_o hear_v of_o marriage_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n lose_v her_o father_n favour_n who_o shut_v she_o up_o in_o a_o place_n where_o her_o employment_n be_v to_o carry_v wood_n and_o water_n and_o to_o weed_v a_o great_a garden_n whereof_o she_o have_v the_o keep_n they_o have_v great_a legend_n of_o the_o life_n of_o this_o saint_n and_o relate_v several_a story_n of_o she_o among_o other_o that_o the_o ape_n of_o the_o neighbour_a forest_n come_v thither_o and_o carry_v water_n for_o she_o that_o the_o bird_n weed_v the_o garden_n for_o she_o and_o that_o several_a other_o creature_n bring_v the_o wood_n she_o be_v oblige_v to_o fetch_v the_o father_n imagine_v this_o be_v do_v by_o his_o daughter_n witchcraft_n cause_v the_o house_n to_o be_v fire_v which_o the_o princess_n see_v and_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v for_o her_o sake_n will_v have_v cut_v she_o own_o throat_n with_o a_o string_n of_o hair_n but_o she_o immediate_o find_v the_o fire_n put_v out_o by_o a_o great_a shower_n which_o then_o fall_v whereupon_o she_o go_v thence_o and_o retire_v into_o the_o desert_n of_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n the_o king_n impiety_n be_v punish_v with_o the_o leprosy_n which_o spread_v itself_o over_o all_o his_o body_n wherein_o it_o breed_v so_o many_o worm_n that_o he_o have_v be_v devour_v by_o they_o if_o the_o daughter_n upon_o notice_n give_v she_o of_o it_o by_o a_o voice_n from_o heaven_n have_v not_o relieve_v he_o the_o misery_n he_o endure_v have_v raise_v in_o he_o a_o great_a remorse_n of_o conscience_n so_o that_o find_v himself_o recover_v by_o his_o daughter_n intercession_n he_o fall_v down_o on_o his_o knee_n before_o she_o beg_v her_o pardon_n for_o what_o be_v past_a and_o will_v have_v adore_v she_o but_o she_o refuse_v those_o honour_n yet_o so_o as_o that_o it_o not_o be_v in_o her_o power_n to_o avoid_v they_o she_o set_v a_o idol_n before_o she_o and_o return_v to_o the_o desert_n whence_o she_o come_v only_o to_o cure_v her_o father_n she_o die_v there_o and_o by_o a_o extraordinary_a austerity_n of_o life_n acquire_v so_o great_a a_o reputation_n of_o sanctity_n that_o they_o still_o honour_v she_o with_o a_o religious_a worship_n invocate_v she_o and_o beg_v her_o intercession_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n they_o have_v yet_o a_o three_o saint_n neoma_n of_o the_o same_o sex_n who_o they_o call_v neoma_n and_o affirm_v she_o be_v a_o daughter_n of_o a_o prince_n of_o the_o city_n of_o yocheu_fw-la in_o the_o province_n of_o huquang_n the_o aversion_n she_o have_v conceive_v against_o marriage_n oblige_v she_o to_o retire_v into_o the_o island_n of_o ingoa_n where_o they_o say_v she_o wrought_v many_o miracle_n they_o relate_v among_o other_o that_o a_o lord_n name_v compo_n have_v receive_v order_n from_o the_o king_n to_o go_v along_o with_o a_o fleet_n which_o lie_v ready_a to_o set_v sail_n it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o mariner_n to_o weigh_v the_o anchor_n compo_n be_v so_o surprise_v at_o the_o accident_n that_o he_o will_v needs_o see_v himself_o what_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o he_o find_v neoma_n sit_v on_o the_o anchor_n belong_v to_o the_o admiral_n he_o tell_v she_o the_o king_n have_v command_v he_o to_o go_v and_o make_v a_o war_n in_o one_o of_o the_o neighbour_a province_n and_o entreat_v she_o not_o to_o oppose_v his_o design_n she_o make_v answer_v that_o she_o will_v contribute_v to_o his_o gain_v the_o victory_n he_o promise_v himself_o in_o that_o expedition_n if_o he_o will_v take_v she_o along_o with_o he_o which_o he_o be_v the_o more_o inclinable_a to_o do_v in_o regard_n he_o already_o know_v she_o by_o reputation_n according_o the_o army_n be_v no_o soon_o come_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o enemy_n country_n but_o she_o dissolve_v the_o charm_n whereby_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v make_v all_o the_o sea_n look_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v on_o fire_n and_o force_v the_o enemy_n to_o render_v themselves_o up_o at_o mercy_n compo_n think_v at_o first_o it_o have_v be_v a_o illusion_n whereupon_o he_o will_v have_v a_o strong_a assurance_n of_o neoma_n power_n and_o tell_v she_o he_o shall_v make_v no_o further_o question_v of_o her_o sanctity_n if_o she_o can_v make_v the_o stick_n he_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n to_o flourish_v and_o wax_v green_a again_o which_o she_o do_v compo_n plant_v his_o stick_n at_o the_o stern_a of_o his_o ship_n and_o open_o acknowledge_v that_o all_o the_o success_n of_o his_o arm_n be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o neoma_n and_o thence_o it_o come_v they_o say_v that_o the_o chinese_n set_v this_o neoma_n at_o the_o sterns_n of_o their_o ship_n and_o make_v their_o address_n to_o she_o for_o the_o prosperity_n of_o
assault_n though_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n of_o leaotung_n he_o put_v all_o the_o chinese_n to_o death_n he_o afterward_o take_v the_o city_n of_o quan●ning_n and_o enter_v with_o his_o army_n into_o the_o province_n of_o peking_n but_o fear_v to_o be_v shut_v up_o there_o by_o the_o chinese_n who_o have_v get_v a_o vast_a army_n together_o he_o return_v to_o leaoyang_n where_o he_o cause_v new_a fortification_n to_o be_v make_v and_o there_o assume_v the_o quality_n of_o thienm_v and_o be_v call_v emperor_n of_o china_n though_o he_o be_v possess_v only_o of_o leaotung_n which_o be_v so_o inconsiderable_a a_o place_n as_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o number_v among_o the_o province_n of_o that_o kingdom_n this_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1618._o the_o year_n follow_v 1619._o the_o chinese_n who_o have_v get_v together_o a_o army_n of_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o fight_a man_n give_v battle_n to_o the_o tartar_n but_o they_o be_v defeat_v and_o lose_v beside_o the_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n kill_v upon_o the_o place_n most_o of_o their_o best_a commander_n upon_o this_o victory_n the_o tartar_n enter_v the_o province_n of_o peking_n where_o they_o take_v and_o ransack_v all_o n●y_o will_v have_v set_v upon_o the_o city_n of_o xuntien_n where_o the_o emperor_n be_v then_o in_o person_n have_v they_o not_o be_v prevent_v by_o the_o garrison_n which_o consist_v of_o twen●y_o thousand_o man_n amidst_o these_o distraction_n vanlie_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1620._o tayohang_fw-mi his_o son_n succeed_v he_o but_o he_o reign_v only_o four_o month_n leave_v the_o sceptre_n to_o thienki_n who_o prove_v so_o fortunate_a thienki_n as_o to_o force_v away_o the_o tartar_n not_o only_o out_o of_o the_o city_n they_o have_v take_v in_o peking_n but_o also_o out_o of_o leaotung_n and_o all_o the_o province_n of_o leaoyang_n where_o their_o cruelty_n have_v make_v their_o government_n very_o odious_a and_o burdensome_a but_o he_o enjoy_v not_o long_o the_o fruit_n of_o that_o victory_n for_o the_o tartar_n have_v set_v all_o thing_n in_o order_n at_o home_n send_v into_o china_n a_o army_n of_o eighty_o thousand_o horse_n which_o he_o follow_v with_o another_o body_n and_o retake_v the_o city_n of_o leaoyang_n by_o assault_n tartar_n there_o have_v be_v before_o a_o engagement_n between_o they_o wherein_o both_o side_n have_v fight_v very_o resolute_o for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o hour_n there_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o say_a engagement_n 20000._o of_o the_o tartar_n leaotung_v who_o be_v so_o startle_v at_o that_o resistance_n that_o have_v fight_a work_n elsewhere_o cut_v they_o out_o by_o maovenlung_n general_n of_o the_o chinese_n army_n even_o in_o leaotung_n thing_n continue_v in_o that_o posture_n till_o the_o year_n 1625._o in_o the_o say_a year_n 1625._o they_o assault_v the_o city_n of_o ningiven_n which_o the_o chinese_n have_v fortify_v but_o be_v force_v back_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o ten_o thousand_o man_n and_o among_o other_o the_o king_n of_o tartary_n son_n thaoyven_v who_o to_o express_v his_o resentment_n of_o that_o misfortune_n pass_v over_o with_o his_o army_n into_o the_o island_n of_o thaoyven_v where_o the_o tartar_n put_v all_o the_o garrison_n to_o the_o sword_n but_o make_v no_o further_a progress_n in_o the_o year_n 1627._o die_v thienki_n die_v emperor_n of_o china_n and_o thienning_n king_n of_o the_o tartar_n the_o former_a be_v succeed_v by_o zungchini_n his_o brother_n the_o other_o by_o thienzung_a his_o son_n who_o take_v a_o different_a course_n from_o his_o father_n and_o change_v his_o cruelty_n into_o mildness_n endeavour_v by_o that_o mean_n to_o prevail_v with_o the_o chinese_n who_o he_o can_v not_o overcome_v by_o force_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o either_o the_o prudence_n of_o thienzung_a or_o the_o courage_n of_o the_o tartar_n but_o the_o disloyalty_n of_o the_o chinese_n and_o the_o treachery_n of_o their_o commander_n which_o prove_v the_o final_a ruin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o zunchini_n country_n perceive_v that_o the_o army_n which_o he_o have_v send_v into_o corea_n have_v be_v defeat_v though_o the_o tartar_n have_v lose_v on_o their_o side_n above_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n and_o that_o he_o have_v some_o ground_n to_o fear_v a_o civil_a war_n bestow_v the_o command_n of_o a_o army_n on_o one_o name_v yuen_v empowr_v he_o withal_o to_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o tartar_n this_o traitor_n have_v receive_v money_n from_o the_o enemy_n take_v off_o maovenlung_v by_o poison_n and_o conclude_v so_o disadvantageous_a a_o treaty_n with_o they_o that_o the_o emperor_n refuse_v to_o ratify_v it_o this_o pretend_a affront_n prove_v the_o destruction_n of_o yuen_v who_o still_o continue_v his_o intelligence_n with_o the_o tartar_n but_o zungchini_n have_v discover_v his_o treachery_n order_v he_o to_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n which_o be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n 1630._o ever_o after_o that_o time_n die_v the_o tartar_n only_o make_v incursion_n into_o the_o neighbour_a province_n but_o thienzung_a king_n of_o tartary_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1636._o zungte_n his_o son_n who_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o his_o infancy_n in_o china_n where_o the_o manner_n of_o live_v of_o that_o country_n have_v be_v instill_a into_o he_o succeed_v he_o and_o by_o his_o liberality_n corrupt_v most_o of_o the_o governor_n and_o chinese_n commander_n who_o thereupon_o side_v with_o he_o especial_o when_o they_o see_v that_o the_o distraction_n which_o then_o shake_v the_o state_n wherein_o there_o be_v eight_o army_n of_o tory_n or_o common_a rogue_n at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v absolute_o contrary_a to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n these_o army_n be_v dispose_v in_o the_o year_n 1641._o under_o two_o general_n whereof_o one_o be_v call_v licungzo_n the_o other_o chanchienchung_a who_o divide_v the_o province_n between_o they_o so_o as_o that_o the_o former_a have_v the_o command_n in_o xensi_fw-la and_o honan_n and_o the_o other_o in_o suchuen_n and_o huquang_n licungzo_n have_v take_v in_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o these_o two_o province_n assume_v the_o quality_n of_o king_n and_o will_v be_v call_v xunuang_n that_o be_v the_o fortunate_a king_n and_o hope_v to_o become_v master_n of_o the_o whole_a empire_n will_v needs_o have_v the_o title_n of_o emperor_n and_o that_o his_o family_n shall_v have_v the_o name_n of_o thienxun_n that_o be_v obedient_a to_o heaven_n and_o indeed_o heaven_n seem_v to_o comply_v with_o his_o perfidiousness_n by_o the_o intrigue_n which_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v carry_v on_o at_o court_n where_o all_o the_o grandee_n be_v divide_v into_o faction_n through_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o favourite_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v here_o take_v occasion_n to_o say_v somewhat_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o thienki_n there_o be_v at_o court_n a_o eunuch_n name_v guei_n who_o be_v so_o much_o in_o favour_n with_o the_o emperor_n that_o the_o latter_a call_v the_o other_o father_n this_o man_n who_o have_v be_v raise_v to_o that_o greatness_n in_o a_o manner_n from_o the_o dunghill_n abuse_v his_o authority_n and_o make_v his_o ministry_n odious_a by_o the_o ill_a treatment_n they_o receive_v from_o he_o who_o have_v too_o much_o courage_n to_o become_v his_o courtier_n and_o adorer_n he_o be_v so_o impudent_a as_o to_o declare_v himself_o against_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n in_o as_o much_o as_o thienki_n have_v no_o child_n and_o to_o oppose_v his_o establishment_n after_o the_o emperor_n death_n this_o prince_n be_v zungchini_n who_o we_o speak_v of_o before_o and_o of_o who_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v hereafter_o he_o prove_v so_o fortunate_a as_o to_o elude_v the_o artifices_fw-la of_o the_o eunuch_n and_o get_v the_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n without_o much_o contestation_n but_o he_o have_v not_o so_o much_o power_n as_o to_o smother_v the_o faction_n into_o which_o the_o court_n be_v divide_v by_o the_o intrigue_n of_o the_o favourite_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o give_v the_o eunuch_n a_o commission_n very_o honourable_a in_o appearance_n but_o in_o effect_n very_o fatal_a to_o he_o for_o he_o command_v he_o to_o go_v and_o visit_v the_o sepulcher_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o to_o give_v order_n there_o shall_v be_v nothing_o amiss_o about_o they_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v go_v from_o peking_n zunchini_n send_v after_o he_o a_o messenger_n who_o present_v he_o with_o a_o gild_a box_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o silken_a halter_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o emperor_n have_v command_v he_o to_o bring_v a_o account_n of_o his_o death_n but_o this_o execution_n reconcile_v not_o those_o who_o have_v engage_v either_o for_o or_o against_o he_o during_o his_o life_n and_o the_o aversion_n which_o the_o emperor_n open_o express_v towards_o his_o abettor_n
bird_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o madagascar_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a tribe_n chief_a which_o consist_v of_o canton_n of_o a_o 100_o 200._o and_o 300._o person_n and_o live_v like_o tartar_n under_o a_o chief_a who_o they_o call_v tsehich_n that_o be_v king_n or_o lord_n there_o be_v two_o of_o these_o prince_n live_v in_o a_o wood_n near_o our_o tent_n where_o they_o have_v build_v they_o hut_v under_o date-tree_n when_o their_o cattle_n multiply_v so_o as_o that_o the_o grass_n fall_v short_a they_o engage_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o a_o war_n among_o themselves_o and_o endeavour_v to_o get_v what_o they_o can_v from_o their_o neighbour_n king_n massar_n who_o we_o name_v before_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o have_v join_v with_o two_o other_o king_n name_v machicore_n schich_n tango_n and_o andiam_fw-la palola_n with_o who_o he_o make_v account_n to_o get_v together_o a_o body_n of_o 500_o man_n and_o to_o set_v upon_o some_o of_o their_o neighbour_n who_o have_v better_a pasture_n than_o they_o these_o prince_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n over_o their_o subject_n and_o severe_o punish_v the_o crime_n commit_v within_o their_o jurisdiction_n especial_o such_o as_o tend_v to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n but_o this_o dignity_n be_v not_o so_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o family_n but_o that_o upon_o the_o prince_n death_n the_o strong_a be_v advance_v to_o this_o pretend_a crown_n it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o say_v what_o religion_n they_o be_v off_o religion_n save_o that_o as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v they_o believe_v there_o be_v one_o god_n who_o have_v make_v heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o will_v one_o day_n punish_v bad_a action_n and_o reward_v the_o good_a i_o see_v one_o among_o they_o who_o be_v certain_o their_o priest_n get_v up_o a_o tree_n and_o speak_v to_o the_o people_n for_o above_o half_a a_o hour_n but_o not_o one_o of_o we_o understand_v their_o language_n i_o know_v not_o what_o discourse_n he_o make_v to_o they_o nor_o yet_o what_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o their_o priest_n and_o the_o other_o save_v that_o i_o observe_v they_o carry_v at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o cane_n a_o piece_n of_o a_o cowes-tail_n and_o that_o one_o of_o they_o suffer_v the_o nail_n of_o the_o two_o fore-finger_n of_o his_o right_a hand_n to_o grow_v to_o the_o length_n of_o eagle_n claw_n every_o canton_n have_v its_o priest_n who_o will_v also_o be_v account_v sorcerer_n and_o have_v it_o think_v they_o can_v bind_v the_o devil_n and_o force_v he_o to_o do_v what_o they_o please_v the_o portuguez_n of_o the_o island_n of_o mozambique_n mozambique_n which_o be_v but_o half_a a_o league_n from_o the_o continent_n of_o africa_n drive_v a_o considerable_a trade_n here_o in_o aloe_n dragons-blood_n ebony_n and_o other_o drug_n for_o the_o captain_n who_o under_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n have_v the_o command_n of_o this_o little_a island_n which_o be_v but_o half_a a_o league_n in_o compass_n and_o who_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o government_n get_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a be_v not_o a_o little_a oblige_v to_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o madagascar_n though_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o wealth_n come_v from_o soffola_n where_o he_o have_v his_o factor_n and_o where_o the_o portuguez_n have_v build_v a_o fort._n hieronymus_n osorius_n portuguez_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o life_n and_o action_n of_o emanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n affirm_v that_o when_o the_o portuguez_n discover_v the_o island_n of_o madagascar_n in_o the_o year_n 1506._o there_o come_v aboard_o their_o ship_n as_o many_o negro_n as_o a_o boat_n can_v well_o carry_v they_o be_v kind_o receive_v and_o have_v several_a little_a present_n make_v they_o but_o they_o ill_o requite_v that_o civility_n for_o assoon_o as_o they_o be_v get_v into_o their_o own_o boat_n they_o shoot_v so_o many_o arrow_n at_o the_o portuguez_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o answer_v they_o with_o cannon_n and_o musket-shot_n the_o same_o year_n another_o portuguez_n captain_n name_v rodrigo_n pereira_n be_v cast_v by_o a_o tempest_n upon_o the_o eastern_a coast_n of_o this_o island_n he_o send_v word_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n by_o a_o african_a moor_n who_o understand_v somewhat_o of_o their_o language_n that_o the_o design_n of_o his_o come_n thither_o be_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o alliance_n with_o they_o and_o to_o settle_v a_o advantageous_a commerce_n for_o both_o the_o islander_n seem_v to_o approve_v of_o this_o proposal_n and_o tell_v the_o moor_n they_o will_v carry_v he_o to_o their_o king_n that_o he_o may_v conclude_v with_o he_o the_o treaty_n desire_v by_o the_o portuguez_n but_o be_v get_v off_o a_o little_a from_o the_o other_o they_o fall_v upon_o he_o and_o have_v kill_v he_o have_v they_o not_o discharge_v some_o musket_n at_o they_o whereby_o some_o fell_a and_o the_o rest_n be_v force_v to_o let_v go_v the_o moor._n the_o portuguez_n captain_n have_v get_v he_o again_o land_v at_o another_o place_n where_o he_o surprise_v the_o inhabitant_n and_o take_v their_o king_n prisoner_n but_o treat_v he_o so_o well_o that_o he_o proffer_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o place_n where_o they_o shall_v find_v a_o good_a haven_n for_o their_o ship_n he_o bring_v the_o portuguez_n captain_n to_o a_o bay_n at_o the_o entrance_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o very_a populous_a island_n whereat_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v frighten_v and_o flee_v into_o the_o great_a island_n forsake_v wife_n and_o child_n nay_o even_o their_o king_n so_o that_o it_o prove_v no_o hard_a matter_n for_o the_o portuguez_n to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o island_n whence_o they_o send_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n invite_v they_o to_o return_v and_o to_o permit_v their_o plant_n among_o they_o since_o they_o desire_v only_o their_o friendship_n they_o return_v and_o present_v the_o captain_n with_o 50._o ox_n and_o 20._o goat_n but_o to_o be_v rid_v of_o their_o guest_n they_o represent_v to_o they_o that_o there_o be_v great_a advantage_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o port_n of_o matatana_n inasmuch_o as_o there_o they_o will_v find_v silver_n and_o several_a drug_n to_o truck_v for_o the_o captain_n will_v have_v go_v thither_o but_o the_o current_n of_o the_o sea_n have_v force_v one_o of_o his_o ship_n upon_o the_o coast_n he_o retire_v with_o the_o other_o to_o the_o island_n of_o mozambique_n the_o same_o tempest_n which_o have_v cast_v that_o captain_n upon_o the_o eastern_a coast_n of_o the_o island_n force_v another_o ship_n of_o the_o same_o fleet_n into_o the_o port_n of_o matatana_n whither_o there_o present_o come_v one_o of_o the_o boat_n of_o the_o country_n into_o which_o he_o send_v the_o master_n of_o his_o vessel_n who_o by_o the_o many_o voyage●_n he_o have_v make_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n and_o learn_v the_o language_n of_o the_o country_n the_o negro_n have_v he_o in_o their_o boat_n make_v all_o the_o haste_n they_o can_v ashore_o which_o oblige_v the_o portuguez_n to_o put_v out_o their_o shallop_n with_o fourscore_o man_n in_o it_o to_o overtake_v they_o but_o the_o negro_n be_v too_o quick_a for_o they_o and_o carry_v away_o the_o man_n the_o shallop_n coming_z near_a land_n the_o portuguez●_n see_v their_o master_n who_o tell_v they_o he_o have_v be_v bring_v to_o their_o king_n and_o civil_o receive_v by_o he_o and_o that_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o speak_v with_o the_o captain_n and_o enter_v into_o friendship_n with_o he_o the_o captain_n make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o go_v ashore_o where_o the_o king_n receive_v he_o kind_o and_o treat_v he_o magnificent_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n but_o think_v to_o return_v in_o the_o evening_n there_o rise_v so_o great_a a_o tempest_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o get_v aboard_o the_o tempest_n continue_v four_o day_n so_o that_o those_o who_o be_v in_o the_o ship_n believe_v that_o their_o captain_n have_v be_v kill_v by_o the_o barbarian_n weigh_v anchor_n and_o return_v to_o mozambique_n the_o captain_n find_v the_o ship_n go_v and_o that_o there_o be_v little_a likelihood_n of_o ever_o get_v out_o of_o the_o island_n grow_v so_o discontent_v that_o he_o die_v of_o it_o eight_o other_o person_n of_o his_o retinue_n die_v also_o and_o they_o who_o remain_v embark_v in_o the_o shallop_n choose_v rather_o to_o expose_v themselves_o to_o the_o uncertain_a event_n of_o a_o dangerous_a navigation_n then_o stay_v in_o a_o place_n where_o they_o must_v perish_v within_o a_o few_o day_n and_o they_o be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o meet_v with_o a_o vessel_n command_v by_o the_o captain_n john_n fonseca_n who_o receive_v they_o aboard_o and_o carry_v they_o into_o africa_n the_o first_o land_n of_o the_o dutch_a in_o this_o island_n madagasc●●_n be_v in_o august_n 1595._o
guiny_n we_o according_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o bad_a weather_n which_o have_v much_o incommodate_v we_o before_o the_o 28._o the_o wind_n come_v to_o north-east_n which_o be_v ordinary_a in_o those_o part_n within_o the_o 10_o and_o 20_o degree_n whereas_o from_o thence_o it_o change_v as_o it_o do_v on_o our_o sea_n on_o this_o side_n we_o get_v that_o day_n 30._o league_n the_o 29._o the_o same_o wind_n carry_v we_o 31._o league_n and_o at_o noon_n we_o be_v get_v to_o 10_o degree_n latitude_n the_o next_o day_n with_o the_o same_o wind_n and_o keep_v on_o the_o same_o course_n we_o get_v 28_o league_n to_o 11._o degree_n 13._o minute_n latitude_n the_o next_o with_o the_o same_o wind_n the_o weather_n rainy_a 23._o league_n november_n 1_o the_o same_o wind_n continue_v we_o advance_v 26._o league_n the_o 2._o the_o wind_n north-east_n we_o get_v 24._o league_n hold_v our_o course_n to_o the_o northwest_n the_o 3._o we_o keep_v on_o november_n with_o the_o same_o wind_n the_o same_o course_n and_o be_v about_o noon_n at_o 14._o degree_n 40._o minute_n and_o consequent_o near_o the_o latitude_n of_o capo_n verde_n which_o be_v a_o point_n of_o the_o land_n reach_v from_o the_o continent_n of_o africa_n into_o the_o sea_n verde_n between_o the_o river_n of_o gambea_n and_o sanaga_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v promontorium_n arsinarium_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v black_a inhabitant_n bulky_a and_o well-shaped_a but_o mischievous_a and_o dangerous_a they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n pagan_n whereof_o some_o invocate_v the_o moon_n and_o other_o adore_v the_o devil_n who_o they_o call_v cammaté_fw-fr some_o among_o they_o profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v mahometan_n but_o all_o they_o have_v of_o that_o religion_n be_v only_o the_o name_n and_o circumcision_n they_o be_v in_o perpetual_a war_n with_o their_o neighbour_n and_o be_v expert_a enough_o at_o the_o mannagement_n of_o their_o horse_n arm_n which_o be_v bring_v they_o out_o of_o barbary_n and_o very_o swift_a their_o arm_n be_v the_o bow_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o lance_n or_o light_a pike_n which_o they_o handle_v very_o advantageous_o the_o most_o illustrious_a mark_n of_o their_o victory_n be_v the_o privy_a part_n which_o have_v cut_v off_o from_o their_o enemy_n they_o present_v they_o to_o their_o wife_n who_o dispose_v they_o into_o necklace_n and_o account_v they_o a_o great_a ornament_n than_o pearl_n they_o marry_o several_a wife_n work_n who_o they_o force_v to_o work_v like_o slave_n as_o well_o in_o the_o field_n as_o at_o home_n where_o the_o husband_n be_v serve_v up_o alone_o with_o what_o his_o wife_n have_v provide_v for_o he_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v dine_v he_o reassume_v his_o arm_n and_o go_v either_o a_o hunt_n or_o about_o his_o business_n the_o woman_n be_v accustom_v to_o such_o hardness_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v deliver_v they_o go_v and_o wash_v the_o child_n either_o in_o the_o sea_n or_o the_o next_o river_n the_o man_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n much_o subject_n to_o drunkenness_n drunkard_n and_o such_o lover_n of_o wine_n that_o some_o have_v be_v see_v to_o take_v off_o a_o bottle_n of_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la at_o a_o draught_n their_o time_n of_o debauch_n be_v at_o the_o funeral_n of_o their_o friend_n at_o which_o they_o spend_v four_o or_o five_o day_n together_o in_o weep_v and_o drink_v by_o interval_n so_o that_o they_o seldom_o part_v ere_o they_o get_v their_o skin_n full_a of_o drink_n the_o entertainment_n be_v perform_v with_o the_o drum_n and_o pipe_n and_o there_o be_v set_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o decease_a a_o pot_n of_o wine_n or_o water_n which_o be_v change_v twice_o a_o day_n and_o that_o for_o several_a year_n afterward_o they_o believe_v the_o dead_a will_v rise_v again_o soul._n but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v white_a and_o trade_n there_o as_o the_o european_n do_v the_o french_a spaniard_n and_o dutch_a trade_n much_o there_o in_o the_o hide_v of_o ox_n buffler_n and_o elk_n elephant_n tooth_n wax_v rice_n ambergris_n which_o be_v excellent_a there_o here_o it_o be_v that_o peter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr brouck_n a_o dutch_a merchant_n buy_v in_o the_o year_n 1606._o a_o piece_n of_o amber_n of_o eighty_o pound_n weight_n we_o shall_v here_o say_v by_o the_o way_n guiny_n that_o the_o portuguez_n begin_v their_o discovery_n of_o this_o coast_n of_o africa_n in_o the_o year_n 1417._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o john_n i._n who_o have_v be_v master_n of_o avis_n under_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o infanto_fw-it d._n eurique_n his_o three_o son_n these_o first_o voyage_n have_v not_o the_o success_n he_o expect_v till_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1441._o anthony_n gonsales_n have_v discover_v the_o cape_n del_fw-it cavaliero_n bring_v away_o with_o he_o certain_a negro_n who_o the_o infanto_n send_v to_o pope_n martin_n v._o desire_v he_o to_o promote_v the_o zeal_n he_o have_v for_o the_o advancement_n of_o christian_a religion_n and_o to_o bestow_v on_o he_o the_o place_n he_o shall_v discover_v upon_o those_o coast_n which_o he_o pretend_v be_v prossess_v by_o such_o as_o have_v no_o right_a thereto_o the_o pope_n be_v please_v to_o make_v he_o a_o present_a of_o what_o cost_v he_o nothing_o and_o give_v he_o all_o he_o shall_v discover_v in_o africa_n especial_o in_o those_o part_n towards_o the_o indies_n upon_o condition_n that_o at_o his_o death_n he_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n the_o inf●nte_n have_v discover_v all_o the_o coast_n between_o capo_n the_o naom_n as_o far_o as_o a_o hundred_o league_n beyond_o cabo_n verde_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1453._o king_n alfonso_n v._o in_o the_o year_n 1457._o bestow_v all_o these_o conquest_n on_o d._n ferand_n duke_n of_o viseo_n heir_n to_o the_o infanto_n d._n eurique_n and_o in_o 1461._o the_o same_o king_n order_v the_o build_n of_o a_o fort_n in_o the_o island_n of_o arguin_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o commerce_n by_o suero_n mendez_n which_o the_o king_n d._n john_n ii_o cause_v to_o be_v rebuilt_a before_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n as_o lord_n of_o those_o conquest_n and_o the_o commerce_n of_o guiny_n by_o gift_n from_o the_o king_n his_o father_n this_o prince_n in_o the_o year_n 1461._o farm_a it_n out_o to_o one_o name_v ferdinand_n gomez_n upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v every_o year_n discover_v a_o hundred_o league_n of_o the_o coast_n so_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1479._o they_o have_v discover_v the_o island_n of_o fernando_n del_fw-it po_n st._n thomas_n anno_fw-la bueno_n those_o of_o del_fw-it principe_fw-la and_o the_o cape_n of_o st._n katherine_n the_o war_n which_o happen_v between_o the_o king_n d._n alfonso_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n hinder_v he_o from_o spend_v his_o thought_n on_o these_o conquest_n but_o the_o king_n d._n john_n ii_o being_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n send_v away_o in_o december_n 1481._o diego_n d'_fw-fr azambuja_n who_o come_v to_o mina_n jannary_n 19_o 1482._o to_o a_o place_n call_v then_o aldea_n de_fw-fr do_v part_n and_o where_o reign_v at_o that_o time_n a_o king_n or_o prince_n name_v caramansa_n this_o place_n mina_n on_o which_o the_o portuguez_n bestow_v the_o name_n of_o mina_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o gold_n find_v there_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o guiny_n five_o degree_n forty_o minute_n south_n of_o the_o aequinoctial_a line_n between_o the_o kingdom_n of_o axen_a and_o cara_fw-it where_o within_o the_o space_n of_o fifty_o league_n be_v carry_v on_o the_o trade_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o gold_n in_o those_o part_n it_o have_v on_o the_o northwest_n comana_n and_o on_o the_o north-east_n afuto_fw-la small_a country_n subject_a to_o those_o of_o abarambues_n the_o fort_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o ascent_n which_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o country_n make_v by_o little_a and_o little_a at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o skirt_n of_o land_n which_o advance_v into_o the_o sea_n like_o a_o peninsula_n have_v on_o the_o north-side_n the_o aethiopian_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o south_n a_o little_a river_n which_o serve_v it_o for_o a_o ditch_n it_o may_v be_v easy_o keep_v by_o five_o hundred_o man_n and_o the_o town_n which_o be_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o fort_n have_v about_o eight_o hundred_o inhabitant_n but_o this_o place_n be_v so_o fenny_a and_o barren_a that_o such_o as_o have_v settle_v themselves_o there_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o traffic_n be_v force_v to_o buy_v provision_n of_o those_o of_o camena_n and_o afuto_fw-la the_o inhabitant_n be_v docile_a enough_o and_o better_a nature_a then_o the_o negro_n though_o not_o so_o rational_a as_o to_o matter_n of_o religion_n inhabitant_n they_o make_v divinity_n of_o all_o they_o see_v that_o be_v new_a and_o and_o extraordinary_a they_o have_v at_o that_o time_n enclose_v with_o a_o wall_n a_o great_a
that_o qualification_n his_o authority_n be_v so_o great_a that_o none_o of_o the_o council_n will_v contradict_v any_o thing_n he_o propose_v the_o king_n sometime_o permit_v he_o to_o eat_v at_o his_o own_o table_n a_o privilege_n he_o allow_v not_o his_o own_o son_n but_o when_o he_o receive_v that_o honour_n he_o do_v not_o sit_v down_o but_o stand_v all_o the_o time_n he_o have_v also_o his_o piper_n and_o other_o musician_n as_o the_o king_n have_v and_o he_o have_v only_o the_o privilege_n of_o have_v within_o his_o government_n such_o guard_n as_o make_v use_n of_o fire-arm_n he_o employ_v they_o particular_o against_o the_o giaques_n a_o people_n live_v upon_o the_o nile_n which_o make_v incursion_n into_o the_o kingdom_n and_o against_o which_o a_o alarm_n be_v give_v in_o the_o country_n by_o discharge_v of_o a_o musket_n the_o province_n of_o bamba_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o citadel_n to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o regard_n thence_o come_v the_o best_a soldier_n it_o can_v raise_v above_o forty_o thousand_o able_a man_n with_o who_o yet_o those_o of_o batta_n where_o they_o may_v raise_v above_o seventy_o thousand_o be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v their_o sword_n which_o be_v bring_v they_o by_o the_o portuguez_n be_v as_o big_a as_o those_o of_o the_o swiss_n yet_o they_o be_v so_o expert_a in_o the_o handle_n of_o they_o as_o some_o among_o we_o be_v in_o handle_v ordinary_a sword_n they_o also_o use_v dart_n and_o make_v their_o buckler_n of_o the_o bark_n of_o tree_n their_o army_n consist_v only_o of_o foot_n fight_v and_o fight_v all_o at_o the_o same_o time_n or_o if_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o several_a batallion_n the_o general_n keep_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o army_n and_o command_n by_o mean_n of_o divers_a instrument_n by_o which_o the_o other_o commander_n who_o they_o call_v mani_n understand_v whether_o they_o be_v to_o advance_v or_o retreat_v close_o or_o open_a turn_v to_o the_o right_n or_o left_a fight_v on_o or_o desist_v they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o wooden_a trumpet_n which_o make_v a_o dreadful_a noise_n as_o do_v also_o their_o drum_n which_o be_v make_v of_o bark_n of_o tree_n and_o cover_v with_o a_o skin_n which_o they_o beat_v with_o great_a stick_n of_o ivory_n they_o have_v also_o a_o instrument_n make_v of_o plate_n of_o iron_n dispose_v trianglewise_a which_o they_o beat_v with_o ordinary_a stick_n and_o elephant_n tooth_n make_v hollow_a the_o noise_n whereof_o very_o much_o animate_v they_o to_o fight_v the_o general_n cause_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o army_n a_o great_a many_o of_o these_o instrument_n which_o he_o distribute_v among_o the_o inferior_a officer_n who_o thereby_o answer_v the_o signal_n give_v they_o by_o the_o general_n christian_n religion_n be_v introduce_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n there_o by_o occasion_n of_o a_o embassy_n which_o king_n caramansa_n send_v to_o d._n john_n ii_o king_n of_o portugal_n at_o the_o second_o voyage_n make_v by_o diego_n can_v into_o those_o part_n the_o chief_a ambassador_n who_o name_n be_v casuta_n be_v baptize_v in_o portugal_n the_o king_n send_v he_o back_o with_o a_o convoy_n of_o three_o ship_n under_o the_o command_n of_o gonsalo_n de_fw-fr sonsa_fw-la who_o be_v come_v to_o cabo_n verde_n die_v there_o of_o the_o plague_n as_o do_v also_o casuta_n ruy_n de_fw-fr sousa_n who_o succeed_v his_o uncle_n in_o the_o charge_n of_o general_n be_v force_v to_o put_v in_o at_o the_o port_n of_o finda_n in_o the_o province_n of_o songo_n where_o the_o dutch_a have_v now_o a_o factory_n and_o where_o the_o lord_n of_o governor_n of_o the_o place_n who_o be_v uncle_n to_o the_o king_n be_v baptize_v with_o his_o son_n and_o all_o his_o family_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n follow_v their_o example_n and_o be_v call_v john_n and_o eleanor_n this_o design_n be_v prosecute_v by_o king_n emanuel_n in_o the_o year_n 1504_o but_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o the_o advantage_n make_v in_o those_o part_n have_v occasion_v the_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o voyage_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n those_o foundation_n of_o religion_n be_v neglect_v and_o the_o dutch_a make_v their_o advantage_n thereof_o to_o introduce_v the_o protestant_a religion_n into_o that_o country_n let_v we_o now_o see_v beny_n what_o become_v of_o juan_n alonso_z ●_o avero_n who_o leave_v portugal_n with_o diego_n can._n he_o discover_v upon_o the_o same_o coast_n of_o africa_n the_o kingdom_n of_o beny_n between_o the_o mina_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n it_o be_v about_o fourscore_o league_n in_o length_n and_o forty_o in_o breadth_n and_o about_o twelve_o league_n or_o thereabouts_o from_o the_o sea_n a_o man_n may_v see_v the_o city_n of_o hugatoo_n upon_o the_o river_n which_o the_o discoverer_n of_o it_o name_v rio_n fermoso_n a_o little_a further_o within_o the_o country_n the_o metropolis_n which_o derive_v its_o name_n to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n juan_n alonso_n be_v no_o soon_o arrive_v there_o but_o the_o king_n of_o beny_n make_v a_o treaty_n with_o he_o and_o promise_v he_o will_v be_v baptize_v but_o this_o conversion_n be_v without_o any_o motive_n either_o of_o faith_n or_o knowledge_n of_o the_o religion_n he_o be_v to_o embrace_v it_o according_o come_v to_o nothing_o as_o do_v also_o the_o trade_n they_o intend_v to_o establish_v there_o for_o it_o be_v soon_o quit_v for_o that_o of_o the_o indies_n as_o to_o cabo_n verde_n describe_v which_o ptolomey_n call_v promontorium_n arsinarium_n and_o put_v at_o ten_o degree_n forty_o minute_n on_o this_o side_n the_o line_n we_o affirm_v it_o for_o certain_a that_o it_o be_v at_o fourteen_o degree_n twenty_o minute_n and_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n of_o zanaga_n and_o gambra_n or_o gambe●_n which_o ptolomey_n seem_v to_o call_v durago_n and_o stachiris_n it_o be_v call_v also_o promontorium_n hesperium_n from_o its_o be_v so_o much_o towards_o the_o west_n and_o lie_v over_o against_o the_o island_n which_o the_o ancient_n call_v hesperide_n and_o it_o be_v call_v cabo_n verde_n from_o the_o tree_n and_o verdure_n for_o which_o it_o be_v remarkable_a but_o though_o ptolomey_n affirm_v these_o river_n to_o be_v very_o little_a one_o and_o that_o their_o source_n be_v hardly_o know_v yet_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o rise_v out_o of_o two_o lake_n whereof_o one_o be_v call_v by_o ptolomey_n paulus_n chelonides_n now_o the_o lake_n of_o goaga_n and_o the_o other_o that_o of_o naba_n the_o inhabitant_n believe_v they_o have_v their_o rise_n from_o the_o nile_n but_o there_o be_v little_a likelihood_n they_o shall_v ptolomey_n give_v no_o account_n of_o their_o fall_n into_o the_o sea_n but_o it_o have_v be_v find_v since_o that_o the_o river_n gambra_fw-mi which_o run_v throughout_o the_o province_n of_o mandiga_n have_v receive_v into_o its_o channel_n the_o water_n of_o several_a other_o river_n which_o across_o that_o province_n fall_v into_o the_o ocean_n at_o thirteen_o degree_n thirty_o minute_n and_o that_o the_o zanaga_n change_v its_o name_n several_a time_n though_o its_o course_n be_v not_o so_o long_o but_o straight_o from_o east_n to_o west_n lose_v it_o quite_o at_o fifteen_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o river_n geny_n which_o derive_v its_o name_n to_o the_o country_n we_o now_o call_v guiny_n ptolomey_n table_n discover_v that_o he_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o people_n who_o live_v between_o these_o two_o river_n verde_n so_o that_o to_o speak_v pertinent_o of_o they_o we_o be_v to_o credit_v the_o modern_a relation_n which_o affirm_v that_o the_o people_n call_v budumey_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o country_n and_o reach_v as_o far_o as_o cabo_n verde_n the_o fowl_n and_o berbecine_n be_v quarter_v further_o within_o the_o country_n upon_o the_o river_n zanaga_n and_o more_o northerly_a than_o the_o jalofe_n whereof_o some_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o fowl_n other_o to_o the_o budumeye_n they_o call_v their_o king_n breque_n and_o their_o country_n be_v plain_a and_o fenny_a but_o very_o fertile_a in_o cattle_n wine_n cotton_n ivory_n wild_a fowl_n and_o horse_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o frequent_a inundation_n of_o the_o river_n they_o have_v neither_o gold_n nor_o silver_n but_o abundance_n of_o iron_n whereof_o they_o make_v all_o sort_n of_o instrument_n and_o utensil_n the_o air_n there_o be_v very_o wholesome_a though_o there_o be_v no_o great_a change_n of_o season_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o cabo_n verde_n be_v account_v courageous_a and_o they_o have_v learn_v of_o the_o zenegueze_n their_o neighbour_n pagan_n the_o art_n of_o manage_v horse_n as_o they_o have_v also_o paganism_n which_o they_o profess_v they_o have_v this_o advantage_n over_o their_o neighbour_n that_o justice_n be_v better_a administer_v among_o they_o then_o elsewhere_o that_o they_o proceed_v with_o great_a
prudence_n and_o secrecy_n about_o public_a affair_n which_o concern_v the_o greatness_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o state_n and_o that_o they_o impartial_o dispose_v punishment_n and_o reward_n the_o prince_n when_o he_o make_v choice_n of_o any_o for_o his_o council_n regard_v principal_o their_o age_n and_o he_o bestow_v the_o place_n of_o judicature_n on_o such_o among_o they_o as_o have_v most_o experience_n and_o be_v best_a acquaint_v with_o affair_n these_o fit_a every_o day_n to_o hear_v cause_n and_o decide_v difference_n they_o know_v nothing_o of_o our_o military_a discipline_n force_n but_o their_o way_n of_o make_v war_n have_v something_o particular_a in_o it_o which_o be_v this_o all_o that_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v arm_n be_v dispose_v into_o several_a regiment_n and_o lodge_v in_o quarter_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n under_o their_o colonel_n who_o they_o call_v jugarase_n so_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o there_o be_v any_o occasion_n the_o order_n be_v dispatch_v from_o quarter_n to_o quarter_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v a_o powerful_a army_n be_v raise_v in_o a_o few_o day_n without_o any_o need_n of_o make_v new_a levy_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o place_n be_v keep_v for_o the_o son_n of_o the_o soldier_n who_o succeed_v their_o father_n and_o put_v the_o prince_n to_o no_o charge_n but_o what_o he_o allow_v they_o by_o way_n of_o salary_n since_o they_o bring_v their_o provision_n and_o baggage_n along_o with_o they_o the_o name_n of_o buy_v and_o sell_v be_v not_o yet_o know_v among_o they_o for_o have_v neither_o gold_n nor_o silver_n coin_v they_o truck_v and_o exchange_v all_o as_o well_o among_o themselves_o as_o with_o foreigner_n their_o great_a commerce_n consist_v in_o truck_v of_o hide_n and_o slave_n of_o these_o they_o have_v only_o such_o as_o they_o take_v in_o war_n which_o be_v many_o time_n civil_a among_o themselves_o they_o make_v the_o best_a advantage_n they_o can_v of_o they_o they_o have_v among_o they_o some_o distinction_n of_o nobility_n and_o peasantry_n nobility_n and_o call_v the_o former_a sahibibos_fw-mi who_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o knight_n for_o who_o they_o have_v a_o great_a respect_n but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o they_o bear_v the_o grandee_n who_o they_o call_v thubalas_n out_o of_o which_o rank_n they_o choose_v their_o king_n provide_v he_o be_v full_a thirty_o year_n of_o age_n when_o the_o portuguez_n discover_v the_o country_n of_o the_o jalofe_n discover_v there_o reign_v a_o very_a powerful_a prince_n name_v brabiran_n who_o die_v leave_v three_o son_n by_o two_o several_a wife_n by_o the_o former_a he_o have_v cibitam_fw-la and_o camba_n and_o by_o the_o second_o who_o be_v the_o widow_n of_o another_o prince_n father_n of_o beomi_n biran_n who_o be_v choose_v king_n after_o the_o father_n death_n his_o two_o elder_a brethren_n envy_v the_o greatness_n of_o that_o prince_n declare_v themselves_o so_o open_o against_o he_o that_o biran_n who_o have_v great_a assurance_n of_o the_o affection_n and_o fidelity_n of_o beomi_n his_o brother_n by_o the_o same_o mother_n take_v he_o so_o much_o into_o favour_n that_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v reserve_v to_o himself_o only_o the_o name_n of_o king_n but_o that_o extraordinary_a favour_n prove_v fatal_a to_o both_o for_o biran_n be_v kill_v by_o his_o brethren_n and_o beomi_n who_o think_v to_o make_v his_o advantage_n of_o that_o fratricide_n to_o get_v himself_o choose_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o two_o brethren_n he_o get_v together_o a_o considerable_a army_n but_o be_v afterward_o forsake_v by_o his_o friend_n he_o be_v force_v to_o apply_v himself_o to_o portugal_n for_o relief_n king_n john_n ii_o have_v get_v he_o instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n have_v he_o baptize_v with_o all_o his_o family_n and_o send_v he_o back_o with_o a_o considerable_a fleet_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o pedro_n vaz_n de_fw-fr cogna_n who_o he_o order_v to_o build_v a_o fort_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n zanaga_n it_o be_v his_o design_n to_o get_v further_o into_o africa_n as_o far_o as_o the_o country_n of_o prester_n john_n whereof_o he_o have_v but_o a_o confuse_a knowledge_n but_o that_o great_a design_n prove_v abortive_a and_o miscarry_v at_o the_o beginning_n through_o the_o cowardice_n of_o pedro_n vaz_n who_o mind_v his_o convenience_n more_o than_o his_o honour_n demolish_v the_o fort_n he_o have_v new_o build_v and_o not_o able_a to_o endure_v the_o just_a reproach_n which_o beomi_n make_v he_o upon_o that_o occasion_n he_o kill_v he_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n not_o express_v the_o least_o resentment_n of_o so_o base_a a_o action_n the_o island_n which_o the_o portuguez_n call_v as_o ilhas_n verde_n island_n and_o the_o dutch_a the_o salt-island_n lie_v over_o against_o cabo_n verde_n and_o be_v not_o discover_v by_o the_o portuguez_n till_o the_o year_n 1472._o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n they_o be_v the_o gorgonides_n of_o ptolemy_n but_o i_o dare_v not_o affirm_v that_o that_o great_a person_n who_o have_v leave_v we_o so_o confuse_v a_o account_n of_o that_o coast_n of_o africa_n know_v any_o thing_n of_o these_o island_n whereof_o the_o near_a be_v 70._o and_o the_o most_o remote_a 160._o league_n distant_a from_o the_o continent_n they_o reach_v from_o the_o 15._o to_o the_o 19_o degree_n and_o be_v in_o number_n ten_o to_o wit_n st._n jago_n st._n antonio_n santa_n lucia_n sant_n vincenle_n st._n nicholas_n ilha_n blanca_fw-la ilha_fw-mi de_fw-mi shall_fw-mi ilha_fw-mi de_fw-fr mayo_n ilha_n de_fw-fr eogo_n and_o ilha_n de_fw-fr boam_o vista_n it_o be_v probable_a the_o portuguez_n give_v they_o the_o general_a name_n of_o ilhas_n verdes_n or_o the_o green-island_n either_o from_o the_o cape_n we_o speak_v of_o before_o or_o from_o the_o verdure_n which_o float_v upon_o the_o water_n in_o those_o part_n and_o which_o the_o portuguez_n call_v sargasso_n sargasso_n from_o its_o resemblance_n to_o water-cress_n the_o sea_n be_v so_o cover_v there_o with_o from_o the_o twenty_o to_o the_o twenty_o four_o degree_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v float_v island_n intend_v to_o block_n up_o the_o passage_n of_o ship_n nay_o this_o herb_n be_v so_o thick_a thereabouts_o that_o without_o a_o pretty_a strong_a gale_n of_o wind_n it_o will_v be_v no_o easy_a matter_n to_o pass_v that_o way_n yet_o can_v it_o not_o be_v fai●●_n whence_o the_o say_a verdure_n come_v to_o that_o place_n where_o the_o sea_n have_v no_o bottom_n there_o be_v not_o any_o but_o in_o those_o part_n at_z above_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n from_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n they_o be_v desert_n and_o not_o inhabit_v when_o the_o portuguez_n discover_v they_o but_o now_o they_o be_v cultivate_v and_o bring_v forth_o plenty_n of_o rice_n millet_n abruin_n or_o turkish_a wheat_n orange_n citron_n banana_n annanas_fw-la ignave_n potato_n melon_n citrul_n cucumber_n fig_n and_o raisin_n twice_o a_o year_n the_o island_n of_o mayo_n de_fw-fr sal_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr boam_o vista_n be_v so_o store_v with_o cattle_n that_o they_o load_v whole_a ship_n thence_o for_o brasil_n the_o same_o island_n yield_v also_o such_o abundance_n of_o salt_n that_o the_o dutch_a have_v take_v occasion_n thence_o to_o name_v they_o the_o salt-island_n the_o same_o portuguez_n bring_v thither_o barbary_n and_o common_a hen_n peacock_n and_o pigeon_n which_o be_v so_o increase_v there_o that_o with_o the_o partridge_n quail_n and_o other_o small_a bird_n whereof_o there_o be_v plenty_n people_n may_v fare_v very_o well_o at_o a_o easy_a rate_n there_o be_v also_o among_o other_o flamencos_fw-la a_o kind_n of_o bird_n which_o the_o portuguez_n call_v flamencos_fw-la that_o be_v white_a all_o over_o the_o body_n and_o have_v wing_n of_o a_o lively_a red_a near_o the_o colour_n of_o fire_n and_o be_v as_o big_a as_o swan_n they_o have_v above_o all_o abundance_n of_o coney_n and_o the_o sea_n supply_v they_o with_o so_o much_o fish_n that_o at_o all_o time_n a_o man_n may_v find_v there_o many_o portugal_n vessel_n fish_v for_o the_o provision_n of_o bresil_n whence_o it_o may_v be_v infer_v they_o lie_v very_o convenient_o for_o the_o refresh_n of_o such_o ship_n as_o be_v bind_v for_o the_o indies_n in_o as_o much_o as_o go_v thither_o they_o may_v easy_o put_v in_o at_o the_o island_n of_o mayo_n and_o come_v thence_o at_o that_o of_o st._n anthony_n so_o as_o the_o portuguez_n who_o live_v there_o can_v hinder_v they_o the_o island_n of_o st._n jago_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o jago_n as_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o archbishop_n who_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n extend_v not_o only_o over_o these_o island_n but_o also_o over_o all_o the_o portuguez_n be_v possess_v of_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n as_o far_o as_o the_o c●pe_n of_o good_a hope_n november_n 4._o with_o a_o north-east_n
or_o the_o canary_n but_o this_o hinder_v not_o but_o it_o may_v be_v affirm_v that_o salt_n and_o oil_n only_o except_v which_o be_v bring_v thither_o from_o portugal_n this_o island_n have_v not_o only_o what_o be_v necessary_a but_o also_o what_o may_v be_v account_v delicacy_n since_o that_o beside_o the_o wheat_n whereof_o there_o be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n fruit._n they_o have_v apple_n pear_n citron_n and_o orange_n but_o especial_o plenty_n of_o peach_n and_o of_o all_o the_o kind_n thereof_o they_o have_v also_o cherry_n plum_n walnut_n and_o chestnut_n but_o not_o such_o quantity_n thereof_o as_o of_o other_o fruit_n nor_o do_v they_o want_v any_o pulse_n or_o potherb_n they_o have_v also_o a_o fruit_n they_o call_v battatas_fw-la potato_n which_o spread_v its_o root_n just_a under_o the_o uppermost_a superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o the_o vine_n do_v and_o bring_v forth_o a_o fruit_n much_o like_o a_o radish_n save_v that_o it_o be_v much_o big_a there_o be_v some_o root_n that_o weigh_v a_o pound_n or_o more_o it_o be_v much_o esteem_v in_o portugal_n but_o in_o the_o island_n it_o be_v of_o no_o account_n so_o that_o only_o the_o poor_a sort_n live_v on_o it_o they_o have_v also_o a_o certain_a plant_n which_o grow_v up_o five_o or_o six_o foot_n high_a and_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o earth_n by_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o root_n yellow_a as_o gold_n and_o as_o small_a as_o the_o hair_n of_o man_n head_n the_o inhabitant_n use_v it_o instead_o of_o wool_n and_o feather_n to_o fill_v their_o bed_n and_o mattress_n withal_o but_o will_v they_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o spin_v it_o they_o may_v make_v very_o good_a stuff_v thereof_o cattle_n be_v extreme_o multiply_v there_o as_o also_o all_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o poultry_n bring_v thither_o and_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o quail_n and_o such_o multitude_n of_o little_a bird_n like_o the_o canary_n bird_n that_o some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n trade_n in_o nothing_o else_o but_o there_o be_v neither_o wild_a fowl_n nor_o venison_n and_o consequent_o no_o hunt_v nor_o any_o divertisement_n of_o that_o kind_n though_o there_o be_v forest_n enough_o which_o may_v be_v sufficient_o store_v in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o wheat_n there_o be_v very_o good_a keep_v but_o will_v not_o keep_v in_o so_o much_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o put_v it_o under_o ground_n to_o preserve_v it_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o every_o family_n have_v a_o pit_n in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o city_n the_o entrance_n whereof_o be_v so_o big_a that_o a_o man_n may_v go_v in_o into_o which_o they_o dispose_v their_o wheat_n seal_v it_o with_o the_o mark_n and_o seal_v of_o the_o owner_n and_o leave_v it_o there_o till_o christmas_n and_o then_o they_o have_v it_o convey_v to_o their_o house_n and_o put_v it_o into_o chest_n of_o bulrush_n where_o it_o keep_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o year_n so_o as_o that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o ever_o stir_v it_o there_o be_v no_o province_n in_o europe_n large_a where_o ox_n be_v so_o fair_a and_o so_o strong_a as_o in_o the_o island_n of_o tercera_n or_o have_v fair_a and_o large_a horn_n and_o they_o be_v withal_o so_o tame_a that_o they_o impose_v name_n upon_o they_o as_o we_o do_v on_o dog_n that_o they_o may_v go_v or_o come_v when_o they_o be_v call_v to_o hear_v the_o noise_n which_o the_o rock_n make_v when_o people_n go_v over_o they_o earthquake_n as_o if_o they_o be_v go_v over_o a_o cellar_n a_o man_n will_v think_v the_o island_n be_v all_o hollow_a and_o its_o probable_a that_o the_o air_n which_o be_v ra●ified_v in_o its_o concavity_n occasion_n the_o frequent_a earthquake_n whereto_o it_o be_v subject_a as_o be_v also_o most_o of_o the_o other_o island_n there_o happen_v so_o great_a a_o one_o in_o this_o of_o tercera_n on_o the_o 24._o of_o may_n 1614_o that_o it_o overturn_v in_o the_o city_n of_o angra_n eleven_o church_n and_o nine_o chapel_n beside_o private_a house_n and_o in_o the_o city_n of_o pray●_n it_o prove_v so_o dreadful_a that_o there_o be_v hardly_o a_o house_n leave_v stand_v and_o the_o 16._o of_o june_n 1028._o there_o happen_v so_o horrible_a a_o earthquake_n in_o the_o island_n of_o saint_n michael_n that_o not_o far_o from_o it_o the_o sea_n open_v sudden_a and_o thrust_v forth_o at_o a_o place_n where_o there_o be_v above_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o fathom_v water_n a_o island_n above_o a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a in_o length_n and_o above_o sixty_o fathom_n high_a there_o be_v also_o in_o these_o two_o island_n certain_a place_n out_o of_o which_o there_o issue_v forth_o a_o sulphurous_a smoke_n whence_o it_o may_v be_v infer_v there_o be_v fire_n hide_v under_o the_o earth_n that_o give_v heat_n to_o the_o spring_n of_o scald_a water_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v thereabouts_o there_o be_v a_o spring_n within_o three_o league_n of_o angra_n wood_n which_o petrify_v wood_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o evident_a demonstration_n in_o a_o tree_n the_o root_n whereof_o be_v absolute_o petrify_v as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v cover_v by_o the_o water_n whereas_o otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o change_v at_o all_o in_o the_o island_n of_o pico_n iron_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a wood_n call_v texio_n which_o be_v as_o hard_a as_o iron_n and_o be_v cut_v be_v full_a of_o wave_n like_o chamlet_n and_o as_o red_a as_o any_o scarlet_n the_o cabinet_n make_v of_o this_o wood_n be_v so_o high_o esteem_v that_o the_o wood_n be_v keep_v for_o the_o king_n use_n cedar_n be_v so_o common_a cedar_n that_o they_o do_v not_o only_o make_v all_o sort_n of_o householdstuff_n thereof_o but_o also_o wagon_n and_o boat_n nay_o sometime_o it_o serve_v for_o fire_v the_o trade_n of_o these_o part_n be_v not_o very_o great_a for_o woad_n only_o except_v whereof_o they_o make_v great_a quantity_n in_o these_o island_n the_o inhabitant_n have_v few_o other_o commodity_n to_o trade_n withal_o unless_o it_o be_v some_o provision_n which_o they_o sell_v to_o the_o ship_n that_o be_v bind_v for_o the_o east-indies_n and_o take_v in_o refreshment_n at_o these_o place_n in_o their_o way_n the_o island_n of_o saint_n michael_n island_n whereof_o we_o speak_v before_o lie_v at_o twenty_o seven_o or_o twenty_o eight_o league_n southeast_n from_o the_o island_n of_o tercera_n and_o be_v above_o twenty_o league_n in_o length_n it_o be_v metropolis_n be_v call_v punta_n delgada_n and_o its_o soil_n be_v incomparable_o more_o fertile_a than_o that_o of_o the_o other_o and_o produce_v such_o plenty_n of_o wheat_n that_o it_o be_v able_a to_o relieve_v its_o neighbour_n there_o be_v make_v yearly_o in_o this_o island_n above_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o quintal_n of_o woad_n wherewith_o the_o inhabitant_n drive_v a_o great_a trade_n though_o it_o have_v neither_o haven_n nor_o road_n where_o ship_n may_v ride_v secure_a from_o all_o wind_n twelve_o league_n south_n from_o that_o of_o saint_n michael_n island_n lie_v the_o island_n of_o saint_n mary_n which_o be_v about_o ten_o or_o twelve_o league_n in_o compass_n and_o afford_v only_a provision_n and_o potters-earth_n wherewith_o the_o inhabitant_n trade_n into_o the_o neighbour_a island_n the_o island_n gratiosa_fw-la be_v not_o above_o five_o or_o six_o league_n in_o compass_n island_n and_o lie_v north-north-east_n from_o that_o of_o tercera_n from_o which_o it_o be_v about_o seven_o or_o eight_o league_n distant_a the_o pleasantness_n of_o it_o and_o the_o fruit_n which_o grow_v there_o in_o great_a abundance_n occasion_v its_o have_v that_o name_n give_v it_o the_o island_n of_o saint_n george_n lie_v about_o eight_o or_o nine_o league_n northwest_o from_o that_o of_o tercera_n island_n and_o be_v twelve_o league_n in_o length_n and_o two_o or_o three_o in_o breadth_n it_o afford_v plenty_n of_o provision_n but_o little_a woad_n the_o country_n be_v rough_a and_o full_a of_o mountain_n which_o yield_v great_a store_n of_o cedar_n wherein_o the_o inhabitant_n drive_v a_o considerable_a trade_n with_o the_o joiner_n of_o tercera_n where_o most_o tradesman_n have_v settle_v themselves_o in_o regard_n there_o it_o be_v the_o ship_n put_v in_o and_o that_o they_o can_v best_o put_v off_o their_o commodity_n seven_o league_n from_o saint_n george_n island_n island_n to_o the_o south-west_n lie_v the_o island_n of_o fayal_n which_o be_v seventeen_o or_o eighteen_o league_n in_o compass_n and_o be_v no_o doubt_n the_o best_a of_o all_o the_o assores_fw-la next_o those_o of_o tercera_n and_o saint_n michael_n the_o inhabitant_n drive_v a_o considerable_a trade_n in_o woad_n as_o also_o in_o provision_n and_o fish_n whereof_o they_o carry_v whole_a caravel_n load_v to_o the_o island_n of_o tercera_n where_o they_o be_v distribute_v among_o the_o fleet_n which_o put_v
on_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n who_o put_v to_o death_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o emperor_n of_o japan_n raise_v his_o army_n upon_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o subject_n be_v able_a to_o raise_v three_o hundred_o sixty_o eight_o thousand_o foot_n and_o thirty_o eitht_fw-mi thousand_o eight_o hundred_o horse_n p._n 149_o their_o arm_n their_o company_n and_o regiment_n the_o council_n of_o state_n the_o expense_n of_o great_a lord_n p._n 150_o the_o magnificence_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o their_o building_n three_o year_n requisite_a to_o provide_v a_o entertainment_n for_o the_o emperor_n the_o emperor_n marry_v all_o the_o great_a lord_n woman_n keep_v in_o restraint_n p._n 151_o woman_n never_o talk_v of_o business_n the_o generosity_n of_o a_o japponese_a wife_n p._n 152_o a_o example_n of_o modesty_n in_o a_o maid_n the_o reservedness_n of_o their_o conversation_n the_o man_n jealous_a ibid._n adultery_n severe_o punish_v fornication_n permit_v they_o have_v no_o devotion_n their_o pagode_n and_o priest_n p._n 153_o the_o ecclesiastic_n divide_v into_o several_a sect_n the_o death_n they_o be_v put_v to_o for_o breach_n of_o vow_n their_o opinion_n concern_v the_o soul_n no_o dispute_n about_o religion_n p._n 154_o thephate_n christian_n their_o diabolical_a invention_n to_o put_v they_o to_o death_n p._n 155_o their_o house_n their_o civility_n p._n 156_o no_o drink_v house_n in_o japan_n their_o music_n wine_n tsia_n how_o prepare_v their_o marriage_n and_o education_n of_o child_n ibid._n they_o go_v not_o to_o school_v till_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n of_o age_n be_v not_o swath_v the_o japonneses_n tender_a in_o point_n of_o honour_n p._n 157_o what_o foreigner_n trade_v thither_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o rupture_n between_o the_o chinese_n and_o japponese_n japan_n be_v not_o people_v by_o chineses_n p._n 158_o no_o custom_n pay_v in_o japan_n no_o correspondence_n between_o the_o emperor_n of_o japan_n and_o other_o prince_n their_o arithmetic_n the_o dayro_n write_v the_o history_n of_o the_o country_n p._n 159_o the_o money_n of_o japan_n its_o store_n of_o cattle_n and_o fowl_n several_a sort_n of_o mineral_n water_n p._n 160_o their_o physician_n the_o riches_n of_o japan_n a_o particular_a way_n of_o melt_a iron_n the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n plant_v in_o japan_n the_o spaniard_n banish_v it_o the_o dutch_a establish_v there_o the_o air_n of_o japan_n p._n 161_o the_o japonneses_n distinguish_v into_o five_o order_n the_o principal_a minister_n of_o japan_n the_o procession_n of_o the_o dayro_n and_o the_o emperor_n the_o dayro_n baggage_n the_o lady_n of_o honour_n ibid._n twenty_o seven_o lord_n of_o the_o dayro_n retinue_n twenty_o four_o gentleman_n the_o dayro_n three_o wife_n the_o chief_a servant_n of_o those_o lady_n threescore_o and_o eight_o gentleman_n p._n 162_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o ward_n the_o great_a lord_n of_o japan_n the_o dayro_n concubine_n his_o secretary_n p._n 163_o his_fw-la musick●_n the_o dayro_n himself_o the_o emperor_n present_n to_o he_o p._n 164_o the_o isle_n of_o tayovang_n the_o dutch_a settle_v there_o and_o call_v it_o new_a zealand_n the_o government_n be_v absolute_o anarchical_a p._n 165_o the_o place_n possess_v there_o by_o the_o dutch_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o fermosa_fw-la be_v civil_a good-natured_a ingenious_a its_o fruit_n ibid._n their_o wine_n the_o woman_n go_v a_o fish_n how_o the_o man_n live●_n their_o hunt_n p._n 166_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o war_n their_o arm_n the_o island_n tugin_n p._n 167_o their_o magistracy_n and_o its_o authority_n their_o punishment_n p._n 168_o the_o magistrate_n have_v no_o power_n their_o respect_n for_o old_a age_n man_n age_n in_o order_n to_o marriage_n p._n 169_o their_o marriage_n a_o pleasant_a kind_n of_o marry_a life_n the_o woman_n not_o permit_v to_o bear_v child_n till_o thirty_o five_o year_n of_o age_n p._n 170_o divorce_v lawful_a among_o they_o their_o house_n their_o sustenance_n have_v no_o festival_n dogs-hair_n stuff_v their_o funeral_n p._n 171_o they_o neither_o bury_v nor_o burn_v the_o dead_a a_o sure_a remedy_n in_o painful_a disease_n their_o religion_n their_o sin_n ibid._n their_o god_n woman_n only_o employ_v about_o religious_a mystery_n their_o devotion_n p._n 172_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n its_o frontier_n extent_n province_n p._n 173_o the_o province_n of_o peking_n its_o frontier_n city_n family_n revenue_n xuntien_n describe_v etc_n etc_n p._n 174_o the_o palace_n the_o province_n of_o xansi_fw-la and_o xensi_fw-la their_o frontier_n etc_n etc_n p._n 175_o the_o great_a wall_n by_o who_o build_v the_o province_n of_o xantung_n its_o frontirr_n city_n etc_n etc_n p._n 176_o the_o province_n of_o honan_n etc_n etc_n the_o province_n of_o suchuen_n etc_n etc_n radix_fw-la sina_n the_o province_n of_o huguang_n etc_n etc_n the_o province_n of_o quangsi_n its_o frontier_n etc_n etc_n ibid._n porcelain_z make_v at_o kiangsi_n the_o province_n of_o ●anking_v etc_n etc_n the_o prince_n of_o checkiang_n etc_n etc_n p._n 177_o the_o city_n of_o quinsay_n mark_v paulo_n vindicate_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o city_n of_o huncheu_fw-la the_o province_n of_o fokien_n etc_n etc_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o fokien_n trade_n most_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n p._n 178_o the_o province_n of_o quantung_n etc_n etc_n the_o industry_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o province_n of_o quangsi_n its_o city_n etc_n etc_n the_o province_n of_o quieucheu_o its_o city_n etc_n etc_n p._n 179_o the_o province_n of_o junan_n etc_n etc_n both_o black_a and_o white_a chineses_n the_o difference_n of_o fruit_n in_o china_n the_o chinese_n hate_v idleness_n china_n fruit_n better_a than_o we_o wax_n honey_n sugar_n p._n 180_o flesh_n cheap_a their_o fish_n how_o they_o breed_v duck_n ibid._n the_o inhabitant_n their_o clothing_n their_o woman_n their_o money_n the_o provision_n make_v for_o the_o subsistence_n of_o the_o poor_a p._n 181_o print_v in_o china_n before_o we_o have_v it_o their_o way_n of_o writing_n their_o paper_n the_o dignity_n of_o loytia_n the_o chinese_n very_o ceremonious_a p._n 182_o their_o feast_n their_o plate_n their_o new-year_n day_n the_o honour_n they_o do_v ambassador_n p._n 183_o their_o wedding_n polygamy_n lawful_a the_o government_n of_o china_n monarchial_a p._n 184_o offensive_a war_n make_v defensive_a by_o a_o fundamental_a law_n their_o king_n call_v son_n of_o heaven_n the_o council_n of_o state_n astrology_n requisite_a in_o councillor_n of_o state_n viceroy_n and_o governor_n ibid._n other_o officer_n of_o province_n officer_n of_o the_o crown_n debtor_n how_o treat_v a_o admirable_a order_n their_o torture_n prison_n p._n 185_o their_o punishment_n the_o visitour_n p._n 186_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o chinese_n their_o divinity_n three_o china_n saint_n the_o fable_n of_o quani●a_n p._n 187_o the_o fable_n of_o neoma_n the_o chinese_n use_v incantation_n they_o invoke_v the_o devil_n ibid._n their_o belief_n concern_v the_o creation_n they_o believe_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n purgatory_n p._n 188_o they_o believe_v the_o metempsychosis_n their_o religious_a man_n they_o use_v bead_n funeral_n ceremony_n their_o mourning_n the_o present_a state_n of_o china_n p._n 189_o the_o tartar_n possess_v of_o china_n force_v thence_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o royal_a house_n of_o teimings_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o tartarian_a war_n leaotung_v take_v p._n 190_o vanlie_n die_v and_o be_v succeed_v by_o tayohang_n who_o force_v away_o the_o tartar_n but_o they_o re-enter_v leagtung_n the_o king_n of_o china_n and_o tartary_n die_v the_o chinese_n betray_v their_o country_n thien●ung_a king_n of_o tartary_n die_v p._n 191_o lizungzo_n enter_v the_o province_n of_o xansi_fw-la take_v the_o city_n of_o peking_n p._n 192_o a_o chinese_n call_v the_o tartar_n to_o his_o relief_n against_o the_o rebel_n the_o tartar_n will_v not_o depart_v china_n p._n 193_o they_o proclaim_v their_o king_n emperor_n of_o china_n usanguei_n make_v king_n the_o southerly_a province_n choose_v another_o emperor_n the_o tartar_n enter_v the_o province_n of_o nank_v hungquang_n strangle_v ibid._n several_a chinese_n lord_n retire_v to_o hangcheu_o another_o emperor_n who_o be_v also_o strangle_v other_o prince_n this_o division_n prove_v the_o ruin_n of_o china_n the_o tartar_n reduce_v the_o province_n of_o fokien_n the_o treachery_n of_o a_o chinese_n pirate_n p._n 194_o a_o emperor_n choose_v in_o quangsi_n the_o tartar_n absolute_a master_n of_o china_n p._n 195_o febrvary_n he_o leave_v ceylon_n the_o 20._o and_o come_v the_o second_o of_o july_n follow_v to_o the_o island_n of_o madagascar_n where_o they_o stay_v six_o week_n the_o voyage_n continue_v several_a sort_n of_o bird_n p._n 196_o several_a sort_n of_o fish_n ibid._n very_o changeable_a weather_n near_o the_o line_n p._n 197_o maurice_n island_n discover_v its_o haven_n a_o prodigious_a thorn-back_a no_o fourfooted_a beast_n in_o the_o say_a island_n the_o story_n of_o a_o
frontier_n its_o city_n its_o family_n and_o revenue_n the_o prodigious_a revenue_n of_o one_o province_n the_o province_n of_o chekiang_n city_n family_n it_o be_v revenue_n it_o be_v abundance_n in_o silk_n the_o city_n of_o quinsay_n marc_n paulo_n justify_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o city_n of_o hangcke●_n the_o province_n of_o fokien_n its_o frontier_n city_n family_n and_o revenue_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o fokien_n trade_n most_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o province_n of_o quantung_n its_o frontier_n city_n family_n revenue_n the_o rich_a province_n of_o china_n the_o industry_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o province_n of_o quangsi_n its_o city_n frontier_n family_n and_o revenue_n the_o province_n of_o queicheu_fw-la its_o city_n revenue_n frontier_n the_o province_n of_o junnan_n its_o frontier_n it_o be_v wealth_n city_n family_n and_o revenue_n there_o be_v both_o black_a and_o white_a chineses_n the_o difference_n of_o fruit_n in_o china_n the_o chinese_n hate_v idleness_n china_n fruit_n better_a than_o we_o wax_n and_o honey_n sugar_n flesh_n very_o cheap_a spice_n their_o fish_n how_o they_o breed_v duck_n how_o hatch_v the_o inhabitant_n their_o clothing_n their_o woman_n be_v ingenious_a their_o money_n the_o provision_n for_o the_o subsistence_n of_o the_o poor_a print_v in_o china_n before_o we_o have_v it_o their_o way_n of_o writing_n their_o paper_n the_o dignity_n of_o loytia_n the_o chinese_n very_o ceremonious_a their_o feast_n plate_n their_o new-year_n day_n the_o honour_n they_o do_v ambassador_n their_o wedding_n polygamy_n lawful_a the_o government_n of_o china_n monarchical_a offensive_a war_n become_v defensive_a by_o a_o fundamental_a law_n their_o king_n call_v son_n of_o heaven_n the_o crown_n hereditary_a the_o council_n of_o state_n astrology_n requisue_v in_o councillor_n of_o state_n viceroy_n &_o governor_n other_o officer_n of_o province_n officer_n of_o the_o crown_n 〈…〉_z debtor_n 〈◊〉_d treat_v a_o admirable_a order_n their_o torture_n prison_n their_o punishment_n that_o of_o thief_n the_o visitor_n the_o religion_n of_o the_o chinese_n their_o divinity_n 〈◊〉_d china_n saint_n the_o fable_n of_o quanina_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o neoma_n the_o chinese_n use_v incantation_n how_o they_o do_v it_o they_o invoke_v the_o devil_n their_o belief_n concern_v the_o creation_n they_o believe_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o metempsychosis_n their_o religious_a man_n use_v bead_n funeral_n ceremony_n their_o mourning_n the_o present_a state_n of_o china_n the_o tartar_n possess_v of_o china_n and_o force_v thence_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o royal_a house_n of_o teym_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o tartarian_a war._n take_v the_o metropolis_n of_o leatung_n vanlie_n die_v and_o succeed_v by_o tayohang_n he_o by_o thienki_n wh●_n force_v ●way_n the_o tartar_n but_o they_o re-enter_v leaotung_v take_v the_o isle_n of_o thaoyven_v the_o king_n of_o china_n and_o tartary_n die_v the_o chinese_n betray_v their_o country_n thienzung_a king_n of_o tartary_n die_v lizungzo_n enter_v the_o province_n of_o xansi_fw-la take_v the_o city_n of_o peking_n a_o chinese_n call_v the_o tartar●te_a his_o relief_n against_o the_o rebel_n lizungzo_n fly_v the_o tartar_n will_v not_o go_v out_o of_o china_n and_o proclaio●_n their_o king_n emperor_n of_o china_n usanguei_fw-mi make_v king_n the_o southerly_a province_n choose_v another_o emperor_n a_o son_n of_o zungchini'●_n the_o tartar_n enter_v the_o province_n of_o nank_v hungquang_n strangle_v several_a chinese_n lord_n retire_v to_o haneheu_o another_o emperor_n who_o be_v also_o strangle_v another_o prince_n in_o the_o province_n of_o chekiang_n another_o in_o that_o of_o fokien_fw-fr this_o division_n prove_v the_o ruin_n of_o china_n the_o tartar_n reduce_v the_o province_n of_o fokien_n the_o treachery_n of_o a_o chinese_n pirate_n a_o emperor_n choose_v in_o quangsi_n 1639_o febrvary_n the_o voyage_n continue_v several_a sort_n of_o bird_n and_o fish_n marsovi●_n tuberones_n march_n very_o changeable_a weather_n near_o the_o line_n maurice_n island_n describe_v it_o be_v haven_n and_o offord_v the_o best_a ebony_n a_o prodigious_a thornback_n thornback_n the_o dutch_a have_v build_v a_o ●or●_n there_o 〈…〉_z 1640._o no_o fourfooted_a beast_n a_o french_a man_n live_v 20._o month_n in_o maurice_n island_n the_o ship_n ●uts_v not_o into_o the_o island_n april_n pintado_n a_o bird_n discover_v nearness_n to_o land_n mangas_n de_fw-fr valeudo_fw-la a_o kind_n of_o bird._n the_o cape_n of_o agulhas_n fish_n foreshow_v the_o change_n of_o weather_n trombas_fw-la may._n cabo_n falso_n they_o discover_v the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n the_o cape_n of_o good_a hop●_n pinquins_n a_o kind_n of_o ●owl_n the_o inhabitant_n about_o the_o cape_n of_o goodhope_n their_o clothing_n their_o food_n use_v no_o husbandry_n know_v neither_o god_n nor_o the_o devil_n lion_n their_o only_a enemy_n hurricans_n jun●_n july_n they_o discover_v madagascar_n arrive_v there_z what_o commodity_n go_v off_o at_o madagasc●r_n the_o lord_n of_o those_o part_n make_v a_o alliance_n with_o the_o english_a august_n madagascar_n describe_v it_o be_v greatness_n it_o be_v havens_n dragons-bloud_n aloe_n the_o island_n rich_a in_o cattle_n it_o be_v inhabitams_n the_o man_n be_v courageous_a their_o arms._n their_o chief_a their_o religion_n mozambique_n when_o discover_v by_o the_o portuguez_n the_o fist_n land_v of_o the_o dutch_a 〈◊〉_d madagasc●●_n september_n declinat●●_n of_o the_o loadstone_n the_o island_n of_o st._n elizabeth_n sea-wolve_n badger_n october_n st._n helen_n island_n plant_v by_o the_o portuguez_n ascension_n island_n st._n thomas_n island_n land_n creviss_v the_o inhabitant_n rolles-island_n carisco-island_n november_n capo_n verde_n its_o inhabitant_n their_o arm_n the_o woman_n do_v all_o the_o work_n the_o man_n drunkard_n believe_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul._n d._n ●urique_n discover_v guiny_n the_o situation_n of_o mina_n the_o religion_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n their_o superstitious_a religious_a in_o their_o oath_n their_o clothing_n their_o arms._n the_o settlement_n of_o the_o dutch_a in_o guiny_n diego_n can_n discover_v the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n the_o kingdom_n of_o cong●_n ●s_n province_n bamba_n songo_fw-la sunda_fw-la pango_fw-la batta_n pamba_n the_o air_n of_o the_o country_n the_o river_n zaire_n sea-horse_n gold_n mines_n serpent_n cocos_fw-la their_o house_n they_o be_v all_o ar●hitects_n and_o physi●ions_n their_o clothing_n the_o wealth_n of_o the_o country_n their_o money_n the_o obsolute_a power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n the_o governor_n of_o batta_n minister_n of_o state_n h●_n privilege_n their_o army_n and_o manner_n of_o fight_v how_o christian_a religion_n be_v introduce_v there_o the_o kingdom_n of_o beny_n cabo_n verde_n describe_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o cabo_n verde_n be_v pagan_n their_o way_n of_o raise_v force_n their_o nobility_n the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n when_o first_o discover_v the_o green_a island_n sargasso_n flamencos_fw-la st._n jago_n the_o voyage●_n continue_v the_o a●●ores_n tercera_n angra_n they_o 〈◊〉_d good_a fruit._n battat●s_v 〈◊〉_d potato_n their_o wheat_n will_v not_o keep_v tercera_n o●en_o very_o large_a be_v 〈…〉_z earthquake_n a_o island_n start_v of_o ●_o sudden_a a_o spring_n that_o petrify_v wood_n a_o kind_n of_o wood_n hard_o as_o iron_n cedar_n st._n michael_n island_n st._n mary_n island_n gratiosa_fw-la island_n st._n george_n island_n fayal_n island_n pico_n island_n the_o island_n de_fw-fr flores_n the_o convenience_n of_o these_o island_n the_o air_n very_o sharp_a in_o the_o assores_fw-la 1640._o the_o canary_n when_o discover_v lewis_n count_n of_o clermont_n conquer_v they_o a_o french_a gentleman_n conquer_v they_o by_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n of_o casteel_n 〈…〉_z of_o castille_n great_a canary_n teneriffe_n fierro_n island_n a_o miraculous_a tree_n the_o voyage_n continue_v december_n the_o west-wind_n 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o azore_n to_o england_n come_v into_o the_o channel_n the_o isle_n of_o wight_n dover_n 〈…〉_z like_o to_o be_v cast_v away_o in_o the_o haven_n another_o tempest_n canterbury_n canterbury_n come_v to_o london_n janv_n s._n edmund_n wright_n a_o strange_a attempt_n of_o a_o dutch_a mariner_n a_o example_n of_o a_o dreadful_a solitude_n a_o strange_a resolution_n of_o two_o slave_n march_n i_o leave_v london_n mandelslo_n leave_v london_n may._n
danger_n to_o make_v their_o way_n to_o the_o house_n where_o the_o ambassador_n be_v which_o be_v in_o the_o corner_n of_o a_o narrow_a street_n most_o of_o they_o escape_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o indian_n but_o some_o be_v mortal_o wound_v and_o i_o myself_o come_v very_o near_o it_o for_o i_o be_v no_o soon_o get_v within_o the_o door_n but_o a_o arrow_n come_v graze_v through_o my_o hair_n and_o be_v shoot_v into_o one_o of_o the_o post_n all_o their_o arrow_n be_v make_v of_o cane_n have_v a_o sharp_a and_o cut_a piece_n of_o iron_n at_o the_o end_n and_o so_o light_a that_o the_o least_o strength_n send_v they_o away_o with_o incredible_a swiftness_n and_o they_o pierce_v where_o they_o light_v as_o dangerous_o as_o a_o bullet_n from_o a_o firelock_n which_o be_v the_o more_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o opposition_n to_o that_o passage_n of_o quintus_n curtius_n where_o he_o say_v in_o the_o eight_o book_n of_o his_o history_n binum_fw-la cubitorum_fw-la sunt_fw-la sagittae_fw-la indis_fw-la quas_fw-la emittunt_fw-la majore_fw-la nisu_fw-la quam_fw-la effectu_fw-la quip_n telum_fw-la cujus_fw-la in_o levitate_fw-la vis_fw-la omnis_fw-la est_fw-la inhabili_fw-la pondere_fw-la oneratur_fw-la but_o beside_o these_o arm_n they_o have_v also_o musket_n and_o arquebuse_n according_a to_o the_o persian_a way_n which_o be_v of_o a_o very_a small_a bore_n wherewith_o they_o shoot_v very_o exact_o our_o lieutenant_n do_v all_o that_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o person_n of_o courage_n and_o conduct_n set_v their_o soldier_n in_o order_n at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o ambassador_n lodging_n and_o cause_v several_a volley_n of_o musket-shot_n to_o be_v discharge_v at_o the_o indian_n but_o the_o indian_n make_v their_o advantage_n of_o a_o wall_n which_o serve_v they_o for_o a_o parapet_n and_o they_o have_v make_v several_a hole_n in_o it_o that_o they_o may_v shoot_v with_o less_o danger_n to_o themselves_o and_o more_o annoyance_n to_o we_o on_o the_o contrary_a our_o people_n instead_o of_o follow_v their_o example_n who_o some_o will_v have_v account_v barbarian_n but_o who_o will_v not_o be_v find_v such_o and_o make_v their_o advantage_n of_o the_o chest_n and_o the_o baggage_n which_o be_v in_o the_o street_n have_v no_o other_o parapet_n than_o their_o own_o breast_n which_o be_v expose_v to_o all_o their_o volley_n one_o of_o our_o cannoneer_n as_o he_o be_v go_v to_o level_v a_o small_a piece_n at_o the_o indian_n be_v kill_v sergeant_n morrhoy_n a_o scotchman_n see_v the_o cannoneer_n fall_v at_o his_o foot_n take_v up_o his_o musket_n and_o set_v himself_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o revenge_v his_o comrade_n death_n he_o be_v so_o fortunate_a as_o to_o kill_v five_o or_o six_o indian_n but_o at_o last_o a_o arrow_n take_v he_o just_a in_o the_o breast_n which_o not_o at_o all_o trouble_a at_o he_o pluck_v it_o out_o and_o have_v charge_v his_o musket_n once_o more_o kill_v another_o man_n and_o then_o fall_v down_o dead_a upon_o the_o place_n the_o armenian_n live_v thereabouts_o who_o be_v spectator_n of_o this_o engagement_n can_v help_v we_o no_o otherwise_o than_o with_o their_o tear_n whereby_o they_o express_v the_o affliction_n it_o be_v to_o they_o to_o see_v the_o death_n of_o so_o many_o poor_a christian_n at_o last_o the_o number_n of_o the_o indian_n increase_v still_o the_o musket_n play_v so_o fast_o that_o the_o ambassador_n be_v force_v to_o command_v their_o people_n to_o come_v into_o the_o house_n and_o remain_v in_o the_o court_n to_o keep_v the_o indian_n from_o get_v into_o the_o house_n but_o they_o make_v their_o advantage_n of_o our_o retreat_n fall_v upon_o the_o baggage_n and_o ransack_v it_o and_o not_o content_a with_o that_o they_o force_v their_o way_n into_o the_o next_o house_n to_o we_o and_o because_o the_o master_n of_o it_o will_v have_v keep_v they_o from_o come_v in_o they_o cut_v off_o one_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o afterward_o kill_v he_o by_o which_o mean_v get_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o it_o they_o can_v look_v into_o our_o court_n and_o so_o force_v our_o people_n to_o abandon_v it_o some_o of_o we_o get_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o our_o house_n and_o make_v their_o advantage_n of_o the_o parapet_n no_o indian_a appear_v but_o they_o shoot_v at_o he_o and_o no_o shot_n but_o do_v execution_n m._n mandcislo_n kill_v who_o have_v a_o excellent_a faculty_n in_o the_o handle_n of_o fire-arm_n kill_v the_o leader_n of_o the_o indian_a party_n with_o a_o pistol-shot_n his_o death_n make_v they_o all_o fury_n insomuch_o that_o they_o get_v out_o of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v with_o a_o design_n to_o force_v our_o gate_n which_o resolution_n of_o they_o oblige_v the_o ambassador_n to_o think_v of_o some_o retreat_n and_o to_o break_v down_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o adjoin_a house_n where_o the_o armenian_n who_o live_v in_o they_o joyful_o receive_v we_o and_o bring_v we_o ladder_n to_o get_v down_o into_o a_o fair_a garden_n we_o all_o get_v down_o into_o it_o but_o the_o pleasaniness_n of_o the_o place_n take_v we_o no_o more_o than_o a_o delicious_a dish_n of_o meat_n will_v do_v a_o malefactor_n that_o be_v go_v to_o his_o execution_n in_o regard_n we_o expect_v death_n there_o every_o moment_n while_o we_o be_v thus_o out_o of_o all_o hope_n of_o escape_n authority_n one_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d shall_v we_o of_o the_o court_n come_v to_o we_o from_o the_o king_n to_o bring_v we_o news_n of_o a_o peace_n he_o be_v come_v some_o time_n before_o with_o the_o same_o order_n but_o ●he_v heat_n 〈…〉_z engagement_n have_v hinder_v we_o as_o well_o as_o the_o indian_n from_o hear_v what_o message_n he_o bring_v for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o ispah●n_n perceive_v the_o noise_n increase_v and_o fear_v a_o great_a disorder_n which_o may_v be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n among_o a_o people_n who_o have_v never_o see_v any_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n the_o king_n send_v thither_o a_o hundred_o soldier_n well_o arm_v in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o good_a number_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o indian_n perceive_v that_o body_n come_v towards_o they_o they_o disperse_v themselves_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o king_n hear_v of_o the_o murder_n which_o be_v the_o prologue_n to_o all_o this_o tragedy_n and_o withal_o that_o the_o indian_a ambassador_n have_v connive_v thereat_o have_v command_v his_o head_n to_o be_v bring_v he_o but_o that_o the_o chancellor_n have_v moderate_v that_o sally_n of_o his_o passion_n by_o represent_v to_o he_o that_o both_o the_o ambassador_n be_v stranger_n and_o his_o guest_n and_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o their_o master_n and_o not_o to_o he_o to_o punish_v they_o this_o peace_n bring_v we_o also_o the_o liberty_n to_o go_v into_o the_o street_n where_o we_o find_v our_o chest_n break_v open_a and_o all_o the_o baggage_n plunder_v unless_o it_o be_v certain_a sawcidge_n neats-tongue_n and_o gammon_n of_o bacon_n which_o the_o indian_n as_o be_v mahumetanes_n have_v throw_v by_o our_o loss_n upon_o this_o occasion_n amount_v to_o above_o four_o thousand-crown_n the_o king_n demand_v a_o particular_a of_o it_o and_o will_v have_v defray_v we_o but_o that_o kindness_n of_o his_o have_v not_o its_o effect_n for_o reason_n but_o too_o well_o know_v to_o all_o the_o retinue_n in_o the_o foresaid_a engagement_n which_o last_v above_o four_o hour_n we_o lose_v five_o man_n and_o have_v ten_o wound_v the_o indian_n according_a to_o the_o information_n we_o receive_v from_o the_o persian_n lose_v therein_o about_o four_o and_o twenty_o man_n dismiss_v and_o have_v many_o more_o hurt_v but_o the_o indian_a ambassador_n have_v some_o few_o day_n after_o order_n send_v he_o to_o be_v go_v this_o be_v the_o most_o unhappy_a accident_n we_o me●_n with_o in_o all_o our_o travel_n for_o after_o we_o have_v escape_v all_o the_o danger_n which_o we_o may_v well_o have_v fall_v in_o 〈◊〉_d the_o way_n and_o the_o injury_n may_v have_v be_v do_v we_o by_o the_o most_o cruel_a and_o barbarous_a people_n through_o who_o territory_n we_o pass_v this_o sad_a accident_n happen_v to_o we_o in_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o we_o think_v to_o find_v rest_n after_o all_o the_o hardship_n we_o have_v endure_v as_o to_o this_o indian_a ambassador_n he_o be_v a_o myrsa_n or_o indian_a prince_n and_o have_v be_v send_v to_o the_o court_n of_o persia_n by_o choramscha_n king_n of_o the_o indies_n who_o they_o call_v the_o great_a mogul_n and_o not_o as_o he_o be_v common_o call_v mogor_n he_o have_v a_o very_a noble_a retinue_n and_o be_v ordinary_o carry_v in_o a_o litter_n according_a to_o the_o indian_a make_v more_o fit_a to_o lie_v down_o in_o than_o to_o sit_v which_o be_v carry_v by_o several_a slave_n it_o be_v hang_v at_o a_o great_a iron-barr_n