at_o his_o eye_n this_o his_o devise_n have_v no_o life_n because_o it_o have_v no_o motte_n but_o his_o answer_n give_v it_o life_n when_o he_o say_v to_o one_o demand_v his_o meaning_n that_o they_o be_v his_o son_n which_o do_v so_o peck_v he_o and_o that_o john_n the_o young_a who_o he_o love_v best_a practise_v his_o death_n more_o busy_o than_o the_o rest_n giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la distinct_a king_n henry_n the_o three_o as_o like_n well_o of_o remuneration_n command_v to_o be_v write_v in_o his_o chamber_n at_o woodstock_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n qui_fw-la non_fw-la that_fw-mi quod_fw-la amat_fw-la non_fw-la accipit_fw-la iâ—le_fw-la quod_fw-la optat_fw-la edmund_z crâ—uch-backe_a his_o second_o son_n first_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n use_v a_o red_a rose_n wherewith_o his_o tomb_n at_o westminster_n be_v adorn_v edward_n the_o three_o bear_v for_o his_o devise_n the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n disperse_v themselves_o out_o of_o a_o cloud_n and_o in_o other_o place_n a_o golden_a trunk_n of_o a_o tree_n the_o victorious_a black_a prince_n his_o son_n use_v sometime_o one_o feather_n sometime_o three_o in_o token_n of_o his_o speedy_a execution_n in_o all_o his_o service_n as_o the_o post_n in_o the_o roman_a time_n be_v pterophori_n and_o wear_v feather_n to_o signify_v their_o fly_a post-haste_n but_o the_o tradition_n be_v that_o he_o win_v they_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o poitiers_n whereunto_o he_o adjoin_v this_o old_a english_a word_n i_fw-mi den_n thegn_n that_o be_v i_o serve_v according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n the_o heir_n while_o he_o be_v a_o child_n differ_v nothing_o from_o a_o servant_n these_o feather_n be_v a_o anient_a ornament_n of_o military_a man_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o that_o of_o virgil_n cvius_fw-la olorina_fw-la surgunt_fw-la de_fw-la vertice_fw-la pennae_fw-la and_o be_v use_v by_o this_o prince_n before_o the_o time_n of_o canoy_n chan_n the_o tartarian_a who_o because_o his_o life_n be_v save_v by_o a_o owl_n will_v have_v his_o people_n wear_v their_o feather_n from_o who_o haithon_n fable_v that_o the_o people_n of_o jurope_n receive_v first_o the_o use_n of_o feather_n john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n brother_n to_o this_o prince_n take_v a_o red_a rose_n to_o his_o devise_n as_o it_o be_v by_o right_a of_o his_o first_o wise_n the_o heir_n of_o lancaster_n as_o edmund_z of_o langley_n duke_n of_o york_n take_v the_o white_a rose_n before_o these_o two_o brethren_n take_v these_o two_o rose_n which_o the_o fautor_n and_o follower_n of_o their_o heir_n after_o bare_a in_o that_o pitiful_a distraction_n of_o england_n between_o the_o family_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n a_o white_a rose-tree_n at_o longleete_n bare_a upon_o one_o branch_n a_o fair_a white_a rose_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o as_o fair_a a_o red_a rose_n on_o the_o other_o which_o may_v as_o well_o have_v be_v a_o fore-token_n of_o that_o division_n as_o the_o white_a hen_n with_o the_o bay_a sprig_n light_v in_o the_o lap_n of_o livia_n augusta_n betoken_v the_o empire_n to_o her_o posterity_n which_o end_v in_o nero_n when_o both_o the_o brood_n of_o that_o hen_n fail_v and_o the_o bay_n of_o that_o sprig_n wither_v the_o say_v edmund_n of_o langley_n bear_v also_o for_o a_o impreze_n a_o falcon_n in_o a_o fetter-locke_a imply_v that_o he_o be_v lock_v up_o from_o all_o hope_n and_o possibility_n of_o the_o kingdom_n when_o his_o brethren_n begin_v to_o aspire_v thereunto_o whereupon_o he_o ask_v on_o a_o time_n his_o son_n when_o he_o see_v they_o behold_v this_o devise_n set_v up_o in_o a_o window_n what_o be_v latin_a for_o a_o fetter-locke_a whereat_o when_o the_o young_a gentleman_n study_v the_o father_n say_v well_o than_o you_o can_v tell_v i_o i_o will_v tell_v you_o hic_fw-la haec_fw-la hoc_fw-la taceaâ—s_fw-la as_o advise_v they_o to_o be_v silent_a and_o quiet_a and_o therewithal_o say_v yet_o god_n know_v what_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v hereafter_o this_o his_o great_a grandchild_n king_n edward_n the_o four_o report_v when_o he_o command_v that_o his_o young_a son_n richard_n duke_n of_o york_n shall_v use_v this_o devise_n with_o the_o fetter-locke_a open_v as_o roger_n wall_n a_o herald_n of_o that_o time_n report_v king_n richard_n the_o second_o who_o untrained_a youth_n and_o yield_a lenity_n hasten_v his_o fall_n use_v common_o a_o white_a hart_n couchant_a with_o a_o crown_n and_o chain_n about_o his_o â—â—cke_n for_o wear_v the_o which_o soon_o after_o his_o deposition_n lose_v their_o life_n he_o also_o use_v a_o peascod_n branch_n with_o the_o cod_n open_a but_o the_o pease_n out_o as_o it_o be_v upon_o his_o robe_n in_o his_o monument_n at_o westminster_n his_o wife_n anne_n sister_n to_o wenceslaus_n the_o emperor_n bear_v a_o ostrich_n with_o a_o nail_n in_o his_o beak_n king_n henry_n the_o four_o as_o it_o be_v in_o master_n garter_n book_n use_v only_o a_o fox_n tayled_a pendent_n follow_v lysander_n advise_v if_o the_o lion_n skin_n be_v too_o short_a to_o piece_n it_o out_o with_o a_o fox_n case_n his_o half_a brethren_n surname_v beausort_n of_o their_o natall_a place_n who_o after_o be_v duke_n of_o sâ—mmerset_n etc._n etc._n bare_a a_o portcullis_n gold_n whereunto_o not_o long_a afterward_o be_v add_v this_o word_n altera_fw-la slcuritas_fw-la and_o not_o long_o since_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n issue_v from_o they_o mutare_fw-la aut_fw-la timere_fw-la spâ—rno_fw-la his_o young_a son_n humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n a_o noble_a fautor_n of_o good_a letter_n baâ—e_v in_o that_o respect_n a_o laurel_n branch_n in_o a_o golden_a cup._n that_o most_o martial_a prince_n king_n henry_n the_o five_o carry_v a_o burn_a cresset_n sometime_o a_o beacon_n and_o for_o his_o word_n but_o not_o appropriate_v thereunto_o une_fw-fr sans_o plus_n one_o and_o no_o more_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o have_v two_o feather_n in_o saltire_n king_n edward_n the_o four_o bear_v his_o white_a rose_n the_o fetter-locke_a before_o specify_v and_o the_o sun_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o mortimer_n cross_n where_o three_o sun_n be_v see_v immediate_o conjoin_v in_o one_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o bear_v a_o white_a boar_n which_o give_v occâ—sion_n to_o the_o rhyme_n that_o cost_v the_o maker_n his_o life_n the_o cat_n the_o rat_n and_o lovel_n the_o dog_n rule_v all_o england_n under_o a_o hog_n king_n henry_n the_o seven_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o descent_n from_o the_o house_n of_o summerset_n use_v the_o portcullis_n before_o mention_v and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o union_n of_o the_o two_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n by_o his_o marriage_n the_o white_a rose_n unite_v with_o the_o red_a sometime_o place_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o in_o respect_n he_o be_v crown_v in_o the_o field_n with_o king_n richard_n crown_n find_v in_o a_o hawtherne_a bush_n he_o bear_v the_o hawthorne_n bush_n with_o the_o crown_n in_o it_o &_o with_o this_o he_o fill_v the_o window_n at_o richmond_n and_o his_o chapel_n at_o westminster_n his_o wife_n queen_n elizabeth_n have_v a_o white_a and_o red_a rose_n knit_v together_o his_o mother_n lady_n margaret_n countess_n of_o richmond_n have_v three_o white_a daisy_n grow_v upon_o a_o turf_n when_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o begin_v his_o reign_n the_o english_a wit_n begin_v to_o imitate_v the_o french_a and_o italian_a in_o these_o devise_n add_v the_o mots_fw-fr first_o king_n henry_n himself_o at_o the_o interview_n between_o he_o and_o king_n francis_n the_o first_o whereat_o also_o charles_n the_o five_o be_v present_a use_v for_o his_o impress_n a_o english_a archer_n in_o a_o green_a coat_n draw_v his_o arrow_n to_o the_o head_n with_o this_o inscription_n cvi_o adhaereo_fw-la praeest_fw-la whenas_o at_o that_o time_n those_o mighty_a prince_n band_v one_o against_o the_o other_o wrought_v he_o for_o their_o own_o particular_a his_o wife_n queen_n anne_n a_o happy_a mother_n of_o england_n happiness_n by_o her_o most_o happy_a daughter_n bear_v a_o white_a crown_a falcon_n hold_v a_o sceptre_n in_o her_o right_a talon_n stand_v upon_o a_o golden_a trunk_n out_o of_o the_o which_o sprowt_v both_o white_a and_o red_a rose_n with_o mihi_fw-la et_fw-la meae_fw-la to_o the_o honour_n of_o queen_n jane_n who_o die_v willing_o to_o save_v her_o child_n king_n edward_n be_v devise_v after_o her_o death_n a_o phoenix_n in_o his_o funeral_n fire_n with_o this_o motte_n nascatur_fw-la vt_fw-la alter_fw-la king_n edward_n the_o six_o bear_v as_o the_o black_a prince_n three_o feather_n in_o a_o crown_n while_o his_o father_n survive_v as_o prince_n of_o wales_n with_o i_fw-mi den._n queen_n mary_n when_o she_o be_v princess_n of_o wales_n use_v both_o a_o red_a and_o white_a rose_n and_o a_o pomegranate_n knit_v together_o to_o show_v her_o descent_n from_o laâ—caster_n york_n and_o spain_n when_o she_o
they_o use_v to_o painâ—_n themselves_o which_o be_v now_o lose_v or_o remain_v among_o the_o welsh_a afterwards_o they_o take_v roman_a name_n when_o they_o be_v provincial_n which_o either_o remain_v corrupt_v among_o they_o or_o be_v extinguish_v in_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o realm_n after_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_n who_o bring_v in_o their_o german_a name_n as_o cridda_n ponda_n oswald_n edward_n vchtred_a edmund_n etc._n etc._n then_o to_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o dane_n who_o no_o doubt_n bring_v in_o their_o name_n as_o suayn_v harold_n knute_n etc._n etc._n the_o norman_n conquest_n bring_v in_o other_o german_a name_n for_o they_o original_o use_v the_o german_a tongue_n as_o william_n henry_n richard_n robert_n hugh_n roger_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o greek_a name_n dorpluâ—_n aâ—labius_n i_o innocent_a aspasious_a i._n delightful_a beëthius_n symmachus_n i._o helper_n texetius_n i._o archer_n etc._n etc._n be_v bring_v into_o italy_n after_o the_o division_n of_o the_o empire_n after_o the_o conquest_n our_o nation_n who_o before_o will_v not_o admit_v stâ—â—nge_a and_o unknown_a name_n but_o avoid_v they_o therefore_o as_o unlucky_a by_o little_a and_o little_o begin_v to_o use_v hebrew_n and_o sacred_a name_n as_o matthew_n david_n samson_n luke_n 〈…〉_z etc._n etc._n which_o be_v never_o receive_v in_o germany_n 〈◊〉_d 〈…〉_z the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o frederick_n the_o second_o about_o some_o 300._o year_n since_o so_o that_o the_o saxon_n danish_a norman_a and_o british_a tongue_n be_v the_o fit_a key_n to_o open_v the_o entrance_n for_o search_v out_o of_o our_o ancient_a name_n yet_o in_o use_n for_o the_o hebrew_n i_o will_v follow_v the_o common_a table_n of_o the_o bible_n which_o every_o one_o may_v do_v as_o well_o and_o philo_z do_v nominibus_fw-la mutatis_fw-la for_o the_o greek_a the_o best_a glossary_n with_o my_o own_o little_a skill_n for_o the_o welsh_a i_o will_v spare_o touch_v they_o or_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o learned_a of_o that_o nation_n but_o for_o old_a english_a name_n which_o here_o be_v the_o scope_n of_o my_o care_n i_o must_v sift_v they_o as_o i_o may_v out_o of_o old_a english_a saxon_a treatise_n as_o i_o have_v happen_v upon_o here_o and_o there_o and_o some_o coniectural_o refer_v all_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v more_o happy_a in_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n hope_v that_o probability_n may_v either_o please_v or_o be_v pardon_v by_o such_o as_o be_v modest_o learn_v in_o history_n and_o language_n to_o who_o judgement_n in_o all_o humility_n i_o commit_v all_o that_o be_v to_o be_v say_v for_o that_o they_o can_v but_o observe_v the_o diversity_n of_o name_n from_o the_o original_n in_o divers_a language_n as_o how_o the_o french_a have_v change_v petrus_n into_o pierre_n johaune_n to_o 〈◊〉_d benedictus_n to_o beneist_n stephanus_n to_o estiâ—n_n radulphus_fw-la to_o râ—â—l_n how_o the_o italian_n have_v change_v johannes_n into_o giovanni_n constans_n into_o gostante_fw-la christopherus_n into_o christophanâ—_n jacobus_n into_o jacope_n radulphus_fw-la into_o ridulpho_n laurentius_n into_o lorenz_n how_o the_o welsh_a have_v alter_v joannes_n into_o even_o aegidius_n into_o silim_n george_n into_o sior_n laurence_n into_o lowris_n constantinus_n into_o custenith_n how_o the_o english_a have_v change_v gerrard_n into_o garret_n albric_n into_o aubry_n alexander_n into_o sanders_n constantin_n into_o constance_n benedict_n into_o bennet_n how_o the_o english_a and_o scottish_a borderer_n do_v use_n roby_n and_o rob_n for_o robert_n lâ—kky_n for_o luke_n joâ—ie_n and_o jonie_n for_o john_n cristie_n for_o christopher_n etc._n etc._n that_o i_o may_v omit_v the_o spaniard_n which_o have_v turn_v john_n into_o juan_n and_o jacobus_n into_o jago_n and_o diego_n as_o the_o german_n which_o have_v contract_v johannes_n into_o house_n and_o theodoric_n into_o doric_a these_o and_o the_o like_a whosoever_o will_v learned_o consider_v will_v not_o think_v any_o thing_n strange_a which_o shall_v hereafter_o follow_v howsoever_o the_o unlearned_a will_n bold_o censure_v it_o i_o have_v purpose_v here_o lest_o i_o may_v seem_v hereafter_o to_o lay_v my_o foundation_n in_o the_o sand_n of_o conjecture_n and_o not_o on_o ground_n of_o truth_n and_o authority_n to_o have_v give_v you_o the_o signification_n of_o such_o word_n as_o offer_v themselves_o most_o frequent_a in_o the_o composition_n of_o our_o meers_o english_a name_n viz._n ael_n all_o aelf_n ard_n ar_n bert_n bald_n cin_n cuth_o ead_n ferd_n gisle_n gund_n hold_v helm_n hulph_n hare_n here_o leod_n leof_o mer_n mund_o rad_n red_a rod_n ric_n sig_n stan_n theod_n ward_n wald_n weld_n wi_n will_v winifrid_n etc._n etc._n and_o these_o not_o out_o of_o suppositive_a conjecture_n but_o out_o of_o alfricus_n grammar_n who_o be_v a_o learned_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n well_o near_o six_o hundred_o year_n since_o and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v suppose_v ignorant_a of_o the_o english_a tongue_n out_o of_o the_o english-saxon_a testament_n psalter_n and_o law_n out_o of_o willeramus_fw-la paraphrasis_fw-la upon_o the_o canticle_n and_o the_o learned_a note_n thereon_o by_o a_o man_n skilful_a in_o the_o northern_a tongue_n as_o also_o out_o of_o beatus_fw-la rhonanus_fw-la m._n luther_n dasipodius_fw-la killianus_fw-la who_o have_v labour_v in_o illustration_n of_o the_o old_a german_a tongue_n which_o undoubted_o be_v the_o matrix_fw-la and_o mother_n of_o our_o english_a but_o i_o think_v it_o most_o fit_v to_o this_o purpose_n to_o show_v those_o my_o ground_n in_o their_o proper_a place_n hereafter_o in_o the_o table_n follow_v gre._n note_v the_o name_n to_o be_v greek_a germ._n german_n lat._n latin_a fre._n french_a hebr._n hebrew_n brit._n welsh_n sax._n saxon_n or_o old_a english_a usual_a christian_a name_n araon_n heb._n a_o teacher_n or_o mountain_n of_o sortitude_n abel_n heb._n just_o adam_z heb._n man_n 〈◊〉_d or_o red_a adolph_n sâ—e_v eadulph_n adrian_z 〈◊〉_d hadrian_n alan_n be_v think_v by_o juhas_n scaliger_n some_o of_o who_o progenitor_n bear_v that_o name_n to_o signify_v a_o hound_n in_o the_o sclavonian_a tongue_n and_o chancer_n use_v 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o same_o sense_n neither_o may_v it_o seem_v strange_a to_o take_v name_n from_o beast_n the_o roman_n have_v their_o caninius_n apur_n asinus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o 〈…〉_z lupâ—â—vrsula_n but_o whereas_o 〈…〉_z into_o england_n with_o alan_n earl_n of_o britain_n to_o who_o the_o conqueror_n give_v the_o great_a part_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o have_v 〈◊〉_d most_o common_a since_o that_o time_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n in_o the_o young_a child_n of_o the_o noble_a house_n of_o percy_n and_o the_o family_n of_o zouch_n descend_v from_o the_o earl_n of_o britain_n i_o will_v feel_v it_o rather_o out_o of_o the_o british_a than_o 〈◊〉_d tongue_n and_o will_v believe_v with_o a_o 〈…〉_z from_o aeliamus_n that_o be_v sunne-bright_a as_o they_o 〈…〉_z into_o guidaâ—_n 〈…〉_z and_o hope_v 〈…〉_z wealth_n and_o might_n as_o plutarch_n architas_n crates_n craterus_n polycrates_n pancratius_n with_o the_o greek_n regulus_n opimius_n etc._n etc._n with_o the_o latin_n the_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n which_o sack_v rome_n bear_v his_o name_n be_v call_v by_o the_o roman_n allaricus_n the_o old_a englishman_n turn_v it_o into_o alric_n the_o norman_n into_o aiberic_n rye_n that_o ric_n as_o it_o signify_v a_o kingdom_n so_o also_o it_o signify_v rich_a wealthy_a mighty_a able_a powerful_a attribute_n to_o a_o kingdom_n the_o word_n yet_o remain_v in_o that_o sense_n among_o all_o the_o german_a nation_n disperse_v in_o europe_n and_o little_a mollisied_a do_v sufficient_o prove_v the_o italian_n receive_v it_o from_o the_o longobarde_n have_v turn_v it_o into_o ricco_fw-it the_o spaniard_n from_o the_o goth_n into_o rico_n the_o french_a from_o the_o frankes_n into_o richo_n we_o from_o the_o saxon_n into_o rich_a etc._n etc._n fortunatus_n venantius_n who_o live_v about_o a_o thousand_o year_n since_o translate_v it_o by_o potens_fw-la and_o fortis_fw-la in_o these_o verse_n to_o hilperic_a king_n of_o france_n hilperice_n potens_fw-la si_fw-la interpres_fw-la barbarus_fw-la adsit_fw-la adiutor_fw-la fortis_fw-la hoc_fw-la quoq_fw-la nomen_fw-la habet_fw-la nec_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o vanum_fw-la sic_fw-la te_fw-la vocitare_fw-la parent_n praesagum_fw-la hoc_fw-la totum_fw-la laudis_fw-la &_o omen_fw-la erat_fw-la as_o that_o hilperic_n do_v signify_v puissant_a and_o mighty_a helper_n this_o name_n be_v usual_o write_v chilperic_a but_o the_o c_z be_v set_v before_o the_o coning_n that_o be_v king_n as_o in_o clotharius_n clodovens_n cheribertus_fw-la for_o lotharius_n lodovaeus_n heribertus_n aubry_n have_v be_v a_o most_o common_a name_n in_o the_o honourable_a family_n of_o vere_n earl_n of_o oxford_n alban_n lat._n white_a or_o high_a as_o it_o please_v other_o the_o name_n of_o our_o stephen_n and_o first_o martyr_n of_o britain_n alwin_n sax._n all_o victorious_a or_o win_v all_o as_o victor_n and_o vincontius_fw-la in_o latin_a
pace_n have_v a_o son_n at_o his_o circumcision_n name_v haly_n he_o will_v be_v call_v aven_n pace_n conceal_v haly_n but_o his_o son_n howsoever_o he_o be_v name_v will_v be_v call_v aven-ha_o etc._n etc._n so_o surname_n pass_v from_o father_n to_o son_n and_o continue_v to_o their_o issue_n be_v not_o ancient_o in_o use_n among_o any_o people_n in_o the_o world_n yet_o to_o these_o single_a name_n be_v adjoin_v oftentimes_o other_o name_n as_o cognomina_fw-la or_o sobriquett_n as_o the_o french_a call_v they_o and_o by-name_n or_o nicke-name_n as_o we_o term_v they_o if_o that_o word_n be_v indifferent_a to_o good_a and_o bad_a which_o still_o do_v die_v with_o the_o bearer_n and_o never_o descend_v to_o posterity_n that_o we_o may_v not_o exemplify_v in_o other_o nation_n which_o will_v afford_v great_a plenty_n but_o in_o our_o own_o king_n eadgar_n be_v call_v the_o peaceable_a king_n ethelred_n the_o unready_a king_n edmund_n for_o his_o valour_n iron-side_n king_n harold_n the_o harefoot_n eadric_n the_o streona_n that_o be_v the_o getter_n or_o streiner_n siward_n the_o degera_n that_o be_v the_o valiant_a king_n william_n the_o first_o bastard_z king_n william_n the_o second_o rouse_n that_o be_v the_o red_a king_n henry_n the_o first_o beauclarke_n that_o be_v fine_a scholar_n so_o in_o the_o house_n of_o anjou_n which_o obtain_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n geffrey_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o anjou_n be_v surname_v grisogonel_n that_o be_v grey-cloake_n fulco_n his_o son_n nerra_n his_o grandchild_n rechiâ—_n for_o his_o extortion_n again_o his_o grandchild_n plantagenet_n for_o that_o he_o wear_v common_o a_o broome-stalke_n in_o his_o bonnet_n his_o son_n henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n fitz-empresse_n because_o his_o mother_n be_v empress_n his_o son_n king_n richard_n have_v for_o surname_n corde-lion_n for_o his_o lion-like_a courage_n as_o john_n be_v call_v sans-terre_a that_o be_v without_o land_n so_o that_o whereas_o these_o name_n be_v never_o take_v up_o by_o the_o son_n i_o know_v not_o why_o any_o shall_v think_v plantagenet_n to_o be_v the_o surname_n of_o the_o royal_a house_n of_o england_n albeit_o in_o late_a year_n many_o have_v so_o account_v it_o neither_o be_v it_o less_o strange_a why_o so_o many_o shall_v think_v theodore_n or_o tydur_n as_o they_o contract_v it_o to_o be_v the_o surname_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o realm_n since_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o for_o albeit_o owen_n ap_fw-mi merâ—dith_n tydur_n which_o marry_v katherine_n the_o daughter_n of_o charles_n the_o six_o king_n of_o france_n be_v grandfather_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o yet_o that_o tydur_n or_o theodore_n be_v but_o the_o christian_a name_n of_o owen_n grandfather_n for_o owen_n father_n be_v meredith_n ap_fw-mi tydur_n ap_fw-mi grone_n ap_fw-mi tydur_n who_o all_o without_o surname_n iterate_v christian_a name_n after_o the_o old_a manner_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o other_o nation_n heretofore_o note_v and_o so_o lineal_o deduce_v his_o pedigree_n from_o cadwallader_n king_n of_o the_o britan_n as_o be_v find_v by_o commission_n direct_v to_o griffin_n ap_fw-mi lewellin_n gitteu_n owen_n john_n king_n and_o other_o learned_a man_n both_o english_a and_o welsh_a in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n the_o seven_o likewise_o in_o the_o line_n royal_a of_o scotland_n milcolme_n or_o malcolm_n be_v surname_v canmore_n that_o be_v great_a head_n and_o his_o brother_n donald_n ban_n that_o be_v white_a alexander_n the_o first_o the_o proud_a malcolm_n the_o four_o the_o virgin_n william_n his_o brother_n the_o lion_n as_o amongst_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n brochvail_v schitrauc_v that_o be_v gaggtothe_v gurind_v barmbtruch_n that_o be_v spade-bearded_n elidir_n coscorvaur_n that_o be_v heliodor_n the_o great_a housekeeper_n and_o so_o in_o ireland_n murough_n duff_n that_o be_v black_a 〈◊〉_d roose_n that_o be_v red_a nemoliah_n that_o be_v full_a of_o wound_n patric_n ban_n that_o be_v white_a gavelcâ—_n that_o be_v fetter_n to_o seek_v therefore_o the_o ancient_a surname_n of_o the_o royal_a and_o most_o ancient_a family_n of_o europe_n be_v to_o seek_v that_o which_o never_o be_v and_o therefore_o great_o be_v they_o deceive_v which_o think_v valois_n to_o have_v be_v the_o surname_n of_o the_o late_a french_a king_n or_o borbon_n of_o this_o present_a king_n or_o habsburg_n or_o austriac_n of_o the_o spanish_a king_n or_o steward_n of_o the_o late_a king_n of_o scotland_n and_o now_o of_o britain_n or_o oldenburg_n of_o the_o danish_a for_o as_o all_o know_v that_o have_v but_o sip_v of_o history_n valois_n be_v but_o the_o apponage_n and_o earldom_n of_o charles_n young_a son_n to_o philip_n the_o second_v from_o who_o the_o late_a king_n descend_v so_o borbon_n be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o robert_n a_o young_a son_n to_o saint_n lewes_n of_o who_o this_o king_n be_v descend_v habsburg_n and_o austria_n be_v but_o the_o old_a possession_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o spanish_a king_n progenitour_n steward_z be_v but_o the_o name_n of_o office_n to_o walter_n who_o be_v high_a steward_n of_o scotland_n the_o progenitor_n of_o robert_n first_o king_n of_o scot_n of_o that_o family_n and_o of_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_n and_o oldenburg_n be_v but_o the_o erledome_n of_o christian_a the_o first_o danish_n king_n of_o this_o family_n elect_v about_o 1448._o but_o yet_o plâ—â—tagenet_n steward_z valois_n borbon_n habsburg_n etc._n etc._n by_o prescription_n of_o time_n have_v prevail_v so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v now_o account_v surname_n but_o for_o surname_n of_o prince_n well_o say_v the_o learned_a marcus_n constiâ—â—â—â—_n salon_n de_fw-fr pace_n reges_fw-la cognomive_v now_o utâ—ntur_fw-la qâ—â—ia_fw-la ut_fw-la regum_fw-la familiae_fw-la &_o agnationes_fw-la &_o memoriae_fw-la conserventur_fw-la 〈◊〉_d cognomina_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la necessaria_fw-la prout_fw-la in_o alijs_fw-la inferioribus_fw-la quorum_fw-la ipsa_fw-la cognomina_fw-la agnationum_fw-la ac_fw-la familiarum_fw-la memoriâ—â—_n tutantur_fw-la about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1000_o that_o we_o may_v not_o minute_n out_o the_o time_n surname_n begin_v to_o be_v take_v up_o in_o france_n and_o in_o england_n about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conquest_n or_o else_o a_o very_a little_a before_o under_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n who_o be_v all_o frenchify_v and_o to_o this_o time_n do_v the_o scottishman_n refer_v the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o surname_n milcolumbâ—_n although_o buchanan_n suppose_v that_o they_o be_v not_o in_o use_n in_o scotland_n many_o year_n after_o but_o in_o england_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o as_o the_o better_a sort_n even_o from_o the_o conquest_n by_o little_a and_o little_o take_v surname_n so_o they_o be_v not_o settle_v among_o the_o common_a people_n full_o until_o about_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o but_o still_o vary_v according_a to_o the_o father_n name_n as_o richardson_n if_o his_o father_n be_v richard_n hodgeson_n if_o his_o father_n be_v roger_n or_o in_o some_o other_o respect_n and_o from_o thenceforth_o begin_v to_o be_v establish_v some_o say_v by_o statute_n in_o their_o posterity_n this_o will_v seem_v strange_a to_o some_o englishman_n and_o scotishman_n which_o like_o the_o arcadian_n think_v their_o surname_n as_o ancient_a as_o the_o moon_n or_o at_o the_o least_o to_o reach_v many_o a_o age_n beyond_o the_o conquest_n but_o they_o which_o think_v it_o most_o strange_a i_o speak_v under_o correction_n i_o doubt_v they_o will_v hardly_o find_v any_o surname_n which_o descend_v to_o posterity_n before_o that_o time_n neither_o have_v they_o see_v i_o fear_v any_o deed_n or_o donation_n before_o the_o conquest_n but_o subsign_v with_o cross_n and_o single_a name_n without_o surname_n in_o this_o manner_n in_o england_n ego_fw-la eadredus_fw-la confirmavi_fw-la ✚_o ego_fw-la edmundus_n corroboravi_fw-la ✚_o ego_fw-la sigarius_n conclusi_fw-la ✚_o ego_fw-la olfstanus_n consolidavi_fw-la etc._n etc._n likewise_o for_o scotland_n in_o a_o old_a book_n of_o duresme_fw-fr in_o the_o charter_n whereby_o edgare_a son_n of_o king_n malcolm_n give_v land_n near_o coldingham_n to_o that_o church_n in_o the_o year_n 1097._o the_o scottish_a nobleman_n witness_n thereunto_o have_v no_o other_o surname_n than_o the_o christian_a name_n of_o their_o father_n for_o thus_o they_o sign_v s._n signuâ—_fw-la ✚_o gulfi_n filii_fw-la mâ—niani_n s_o ✚_o culverti_n filii_fw-la donecani_fw-la s_o ✚_o olavi_n filii_fw-la oghe_n etc._n etc._n as_o for_o myself_o i_o never_o hitherto_o find_v any_o hereditary_a surname_n before_o the_o conquest_n neither_o any_o that_o i_o know_v and_o yet_o both_o i_o myself_o and_o divers_a who_o i_o know_v have_v pore_v and_o puzzle_v upon_o many_o a_o old_a record_n and_o evidence_n to_o satisfy_v ourselves_o herein_o and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o will_v acknowledge_v myself_o great_o indebt_v to_o they_o that_o will_v clear_v i_o this_o doubt_n but_o about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conquest_n i_o
her_o son_n wing_a cupid_n in_o a_o net_n with_o qvi_fw-fr capit_fw-la capitur_fw-la the_o star_n call_v spica_fw-la virgin_n one_o of_o the_o fifteen_o which_o be_v account_v to_o be_v of_o the_o first_o magnitude_n among_o the_o astronomer_n with_o a_o scroll_n in_o write_v mihi_fw-la vita_fw-la spica_fw-la virgin_n declare_v thereby_o happy_o that_o he_o have_v that_o star_n in_o the_o ascendent_n at_o his_o nativity_n or_o rather_o that_o he_o live_v by_o the_o gracious_a favour_n of_o a_o virgin_n prince_n one_o in_o our_o seafaring_a age_n adventure_v himself_o and_o all_o he_o have_v to_o the_o sea_n propose_v no_o certain_a arrival_n to_o himself_o make_v a_o ship_n with_o full_a sail_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o superscribe_v portus_fw-la in_o ignoto_fw-la his_o mind_n mount_v above_o the_o mean_a which_o devise_v for_o himself_o one_o that_o have_v clamber_v much_o more_o than_o half_a the_o way_n of_o a_o sleep_n mountain_n add_v this_o word_n near_o he_o dixerunt_fw-la fatvi_fw-la omit_v the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o verse_n medicum_fw-la tenuere_fw-la beati_fw-la likewise_o he_o hope_v to_o attain_v the_o height_n of_o his_o desire_n which_o make_v one_o climb_v to_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o pyramid_n with_o hac_fw-la spe_fw-la by_o he_o and_o illic_fw-la spes_fw-la above_o he_o another_o also_o which_o climb_v in_o his_o conceit_n but_o as_o it_o seem_v fear_v a_o fall_n make_v a_o man_n upon_o the_o up_a degreeâ—_n of_o a_o ladder_n with_o this_o mot_n adjoin_v non_fw-fr qvo_fw-la sed_fw-la vnde_fw-la cado._n he_o refer_v fate_n fortune_n and_o all_o to_o his_o sovereign_n which_o draw_v for_o himself_o the_o twelve_o house_n of_o heaven_n in_o the_o form_n which_o astrologian_n use_v set_v down_o neither_o sign_n nor_o planet_n therein_o but_o only_o place_v over_o it_o this_o word_n dispone_n the_o like_a reference_n have_v he_o which_o only_o use_v a_o white_a shield_n and_o therein_o write_v fatum_n inscribat_fw-la eliza_n it_o may_v be_v doubtful_a whether_o he_o affect_v his_o sovereign_n or_o justice_n more_o zealous_o which_o make_v a_o man_n hover_v in_o the_o air_n with_o feror_fw-la ad_fw-la astaeam_fw-la you_o may_v easy_o conjecture_v what_o he_o conceyve_v who_o in_o his_o shield_n rear_v a_o oar_n with_o a_o â—aile_n fasten_v thereunto_o add_v for_o his_o et_fw-fr virtus_fw-la miscentur_fw-la in_o vnum_fw-la full_o of_o love_a affection_n be_v he_o to_o his_o lady_n which_o bear_v a_o rose_n upon_o his_o prick_a branch_n and_o abigitqve_n trahitqve_n with_o many_o a_o bluster_a blast_n he_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v toss_v which_o paint_v a_o horizon_n with_o all_o the_o cardinal_n and_o collateral_a wind_n blow_v and_o in_o the_o midst_n rapiunt_fw-la qveferunt_fw-la qve_fw-la as_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o magellanus_fw-la who_o ship_n first_o pass_v round_o about_o the_o world_n though_o he_o miscarry_v be_v devise_v the_o terrestrial_a globe_n with_o tu_fw-la primus_fw-la circumdedisti_fw-la me._n so_o our_o sir_n francis_n drake_n who_o fortunate_o effect_v the_o same_o have_v devise_v for_o he_o a_o globe_n terrestrial_a upon_o the_o height_n whereof_o in_o a_o ship_n under_o sail_n train_v about_o the_o globe_n with_o two_o golden_a hawser_n by_o direction_n of_o a_o hand_n out_o of_o a_o cloud_n and_o a_o dragon_n volant_fw-fr upon_o the_o hatch_n regard_v the_o direction_n with_o these_o word_n auxiâ—io_fw-la divino_fw-la a_o impreze_n too_o perplex_v and_o unfitting_a for_o so_o worthy_a a_o man_n who_o as_o one_o say_v to_o he_o most_o excelent_o in_o this_o distich_n plus_n ultra_fw-la herculeis_fw-la inscribas_fw-la drake_n 〈◊〉_d et_fw-la magno_fw-la dicas_fw-la hercule_fw-la maior_fw-la 〈◊〉_d a_o man_n veâ—â—ly_o worthy_a to_o be_v eternize_v by_o some_o good_a pâ—n_n as_o also_o his_o servant_n john_n oxenham_n who_o arrive_v with_o 70._o man_n in_o the_o straight_o of_o dariena_n in_o america_n draw_v a_o land_n his_o ship_n and_o hide_v it_o with_o bough_n march_v over_o the_o lâ—nd_n with_o his_o company_n guide_v by_o negro_n until_o be_v come_v to_o a_o river_n where_o he_o cut_v wood_n make_v he_o a_o pinnace_n enter_v the_o south_n sea_n go_v to_o the_o island_n of_o pearl_n lay_v there_o ten_o day_n intercept_v in_o two_o spanish_a ship_n 60._o thousand_o weight_n of_o golâ—e_n and_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o in_o bar_n of_o silver_n return_v safe_o to_o the_o main_a land_n but_o through_o the_o mutiny_n of_o his_o soldier_n he_o miscarry_v and_o as_o the_o poet_n say_v magnu_fw-fr excidit_fw-la ausis_fw-la in_o a_o adventure_n never_o attempt_v by_o any_o and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v forget_v when_o as_o the_o lopez_n a_o spaniard_n have_v record_v it_o not_o without_o admiration_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o learned_a and_o industrious_a m_n rich._n haâ—kluit_n but_o pardon_v this_o dâ—gression_n occasion_v by_o the_o memory_n of_o sir_n fr._n drake_n it_o seem_v a_o difficulty_n unto_o he_o to_o lâ—â—e_v right_o either_o in_o liberty_n or_o in_o bondage_n wâ—iâ—h_v paint_v one_o greyhound_n course_v with_o in_o libertate_fw-la labour_n and_o another_o â—iâ—d_n to_o a_o tree_n gaze_v on_o the_o game_n with_o in_o servitute_n dolour_n i_o can_v not_o imagine_v what_o he_o mâ—ant_v which_o tooâ—e_v for_o his_o devise_n a_o small_a brook_n pass_v along_o the_o land_n â—â—ldly_o till_o it_o come_v to_o a_o damn_n and_o there_o rise_v and_o rage_v overflow_v the_o land_n with_o magis_fw-la magis_fw-la qve_fw-la write_v in_o the_o place_n overflow_v unless_o he_o will_v give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o more_o his_o affection_n be_v stop_v the_o more_o they_o be_v stir_v he_o which_o take_v a_o man_n arm_v at_o all_o point_n with_o menander_n et_fw-la meum_fw-la while_o he_o show_v a_o resolution_n in_o his_o own_o behalf_n forget_v god_n and_o that_o of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o diev_n et_fw-fr mon_fw-fr droit_n god_n and_o my_o right_n in_o the_o imprese_n of_o ruscelli_n i_o find_v that_o sir_n riâ—hard_n shetley_n knight_n of_o saint_n johâ—s_o use_v a_o white_a falcon_n with_o thâ—s_a spanish_a motto_n fe_o young_a fidalgvia_n id_fw-la est_fw-la faith_n and_o gentleness_n which_o falcon_n he_o quarter_v in_o his_o armeâ—_n by_o the_o name_n of_o michelgrove_n as_o they_o say_v whereas_o the_o laurel_n sacred_a to_o learning_n be_v never_o hurt_v by_o lightning_n and_o therefore_o the_o cock_n resort_v thereunto_o in_o tempest_n as_o natural_a historian_n testify_v he_o seem_v studious_a of_o good_a learning_n and_o fearful_a of_o danger_n which_o cause_v to_o be_v paint_v for_o he_o a_o cock_n under_o a_o laurel_n with_o sic_fw-la evit_fw-la abile_fw-la fulmfn_n a_o amorous_a affection_n be_v only_o note_v in_o he_o which_o set_v down_o a_o eye_n in_o a_o heart_n with_o wlnus_n alo._n he_o also_o hold_v one_o course_n and_o level_v at_o one_o mark_n which_o make_v a_o river_n in_o a_o long_a tract_n disgorge_v himself_o into_o the_o sea_n with_o semper_fw-la ad_fw-la mare_fw-la he_o doubt_v not_o to_o find_v the_o right_a course_n by_o indirect_a mean_n which_o do_v set_v down_o a_o spherical_a crooked_a pair_n of_o compass_n with_o per_fw-la obliqva_fw-la reâ—ta_fw-la he_o propose_v to_o himself_o honour_n in_o martial_a service_n which_o make_v a_o trophy_n or_o trunk_n of_o a_o tree_n with_o harness_n and_o habiliment_n of_o war_n and_o a_o sepulchre_n not_o far_o off_o add_v underneath_o aut_fw-la spoliis_fw-la laetemur_fw-la opimis_fw-la omit_v that_o which_o follow_v in_o virgâ—â—l_n aut_fw-la laetho_fw-mi insigni_fw-la a_o wary_a man_n will_v he_o seem_v and_o careful_a for_o his_o own_o which_o show_v a_o village_n on_o fire_n with_o i_o be_o proximus_fw-la ardet_fw-la tire_v might_n he_o seem_v with_o law-delaye_n or_o such_o like_a suit_n which_o devise_v for_o himself_o a_o totter_a ship_n with_o tear_a sail_n drive_v up_o and_o down_o with_o i_o be_o seutima_fw-la portat_fw-la you_o know_v what_o follow_v omnâ—bus_fw-la errantem_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o fluctibus_fw-la astas_fw-la in_o the_o begin_n of_o her_o late_a majesty_n reign_n one_o upon_o happy_a hope_n conceyve_v make_v a_o half_a of_o the_o zodiac_n with_o virgo_fw-la rise_v add_v i_o be_o redit_fw-la et_fw-la virgo_fw-la suppress_v the_o word_n follow_v redeunt_fw-la saturma_fw-la regna_fw-la variety_n and_o vicissitude_n of_o humane_a thing_n he_o seem_v to_o show_v which_o part_v his_o shield_n per_n pale_a argent_fw-fr &_o sable_n and_o counterchangeable_o write_v in_o the_o argent_fw-fr ater_n and_o in_o the_o sable_n albus_n he_o elegant_o show_v by_o who_o he_o be_v draw_v which_o depaint_v the_o nautical_a compass_n with_o aut_fw-la magnes_fw-la avi_fw-la magna_fw-la another_o ascribe_v his_o life_n and_o all_o to_o his_o lady_n picture_v at_o 〈◊〉_d near_o a_o spring_n and_o at_o the_o root_n thereof_o qvod_fw-la vivam_fw-la twm_fw-la he_o show_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o marshal_n and_o a_o mercurial_a man_n which_o bear_v a_o sword_n in_o one_o hand_n and_o a_o
same_o king_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n say_v i_o appoint_v 〈◊〉_d successor_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n but_o i_o commend_v it_o to_o the_o eternal_a god_n who_o i_o be_o and_o in_o who_o hand_n all_o thing_n be_v haply_o remember_v that_o of_o the_o monk_n before_o specify_v pag._n 5._o this_o king_n perceive_v his_o own_o defect_n in_o some_o point_n for_o want_v of_o learning_n do_v exhort_v his_o child_n oftentimes_o to_o learning_n with_o this_o say_n a_o unlearned_a prince_n be_v a_o crown_a ass_n which_o speech_n take_v so_o great_a impression_n in_o his_o son_n henry_n that_o he_o obtain_v by_o study_n and_o learning_n the_o surname_n of_o beauclearke_n or_o fine_a scholar_n annales_n ecclesia_fw-la cant._n malmesburiensiâ—_n william_n rufus_n love_v well_o to_o keep_v vacant_a bishoprik_v and_o abbey_n in_o his_o hand_n say_v christ_n bread_n be_v sweet_a dainty_a and_o most_o delicate_a for_o king_n but_o although_o this_o king_n make_v most_o common_o as_o it_o be_v port-sale_n of_o the_o spiritual_a live_n yet_o when_o two_o monk_n be_v at_o drop-vied_n bezantine_n the_o currant_n gold_n of_o that_o age_n before_o he_o for_o a_o abbey_n he_o espy_v a_o three_o monk_n of_o their_o company_n stand_v in_o a_o corner_n who_o the_o king_n ask_v what_o he_o will_v give_v to_o be_v abbot_n not_o one_o farthing_n say_v he_o for_o i_o renounce_v the_o world_n and_o riches_n that_o i_o may_v serve_v god_n more_o sincere_o then_o say_v the_o king_n thou_o be_v most_o worthy_a to_o be_v make_v abbot_n and_o thou_o shall_v have_v it_o libre_fw-la cantuar._n when_o news_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o the_o french_a king_n have_v besiege_v the_o city_n of_o constances_n in_o normandy_n â—e_v post_v with_o a_o few_o to_o the_o sea_n coast_n to_o take_v ship_n but_o because_o the_o wind_n blow_v very_o strong_a from_o south_n the_o sailor_n signify_v that_o it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a for_o he_o to_o take_v sea_n but_o the_o king_n reply_v hoist_v up_o sail_n in_o god_n name_n for_o i_o have_v not_o hear_v of_o a_o king_n drown_v by_o tempest_n you_o shall_v see_v both_o wind_n and_o weather_n serviceable_a to_o us._n answerable_a to_o that_o of_o julius_n caesar_n which_o inforce_v a_o poor_a pilot_n in_o the_o like_a case_n to_o launch_v forth_o and_o in_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o storm_n comfort_v he_o with_o say_v caesarem_fw-la &_o caesaris_fw-la fortunam_fw-la vebis_fw-la and_o as_o courageous_o as_o that_o of_o charles_n the_o five_o who_o in_o the_o battle_n of_o tunis_n when_o he_o be_v advise_v by_o the_o marquis_n of_o guâ—sto_n to_o retire_v his_o person_n when_o the_o great_a ordnance_n begin_v to_o play_v say_v marquesse_n thou_o never_o hear_v that_o a_o emperor_n be_v slay_v with_o a_o great_a shot_n i_o will_v here_o present_v you_o with_o a_o other_o speech_n or_o call_v it_o what_o you_o will_v of_o the_o same_o king_n william_n rufus_n out_o of_o the_o good_a and_o historical_a poet_n robert_n of_o gloucester_n that_o you_o may_v compare_v a_o prince_n pride_n in_o that_o age_n with_o our_o private_a pride_n and_o that_o our_o first_o fine_a poet_n may_v smile_v at_o the_o verse_n of_o that_o time_n as_o succeed_a age_n after_o some_o hundred_o year_n will_v happy_o smile_v at_o they_o as_o his_o chamberlain_n he_o bring_v as_o he_o rise_v on_o a_o day_n a_o morrow_n for_o to_o wear_v a_o pair_n of_o hose_n of_o say_v he_o ask_v what_o they_o costn_v three_o shilling_n he_o seid_v fie_o a_o dible_n quoth_v the_o king_n who_o say_v so_o vile_a a_o deed_n king_n to_o wear_v so_o vile_a a_o cloth_n but_o it_o costn_v more_o buy_v a_o pair_n for_o a_o mark_n or_o thou_o shall_v have_v cory_n fâ—re_o a_o worse_a pair_n enough_o the_o other_o swith_o he_o bring_v and_o say_v they_o costn_v a_o mark_n &_o unneath_o he_o they_o so_o boght_v ay_o bel-amy_a quoth_v the_o king_n these_o be_v well_o buy_v in_o this_o manner_n serve_v i_o other_o ne_z serve_v i_o not_o hitherto_o also_o may_v be_v refer_v that_o of_o this_o king_n william_n who_o the_o morning_n before_o he_o be_v slay_v with_o a_o arrow_n in_o hunt_v tell_v his_o company_n he_o dream_v the_o last_o night_n before_o that_o a_o extreme_a cold_a wind_n pass_v through_o his_o side_n whereupon_o some_o dissuade_v he_o to_o hunt_v that_o day_n but_o he_o resolve_v to_o the_o contrary_n answer_v they_o be_v no_o good_a christian_n that_o regard_v dream_n but_o he_o find_v the_o dream_n too_o true_a be_v shoot_v through_o the_o side_n by_o walter_n tirell_n tragmentum_fw-la antiquae_fw-la historiae_fw-la franc._n à _fw-fr p._n pâ—thâ—â—_n aditum_fw-la of_o henry_n the_o first_o i_o have_v read_v no_o memorable_a speech_n but_o what_o i_o have_v read_v i_o will_v report_v he_o be_v by_o common_a voice_n of_o the_o people_n commend_v for_o his_o wisdom_n eloquence_n and_o victory_n dispraise_v for_o covetousness_n cruelty_n and_o lechery_n of_o which_o he_o leave_v proof_n by_o his_o sixteen_o bastard_n but_o it_o seem_v that_o his_o justice_n be_v deem_v by_o the_o common_a people_n to_o be_v cruelty_n for_o the_o learned_a of_o that_o age_n surname_v he_o the_o lion_n of_o justice_n huntingd._n polycraticon_n gemeticensis_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o court_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o that_o book_n bill_n and_o letter_n shall_v be_v draw_v and_o sign_v for_o servitor_n in_o the_o court_n concern_v their_o own_o matter_n without_o fee._n but_o at_o this_o time_n turstane_n the_o king_n steward_n or_o le_fw-fr despencer_n as_o they_o then_o call_v he_o from_o who_o the_o family_n of_o the_o l._n spencer_n come_n exhibit_v to_o the_o king_n a_o complaint_n against_o adam_n of_o yarmouth_n clerk_n of_o the_o signet_n for_o that_o he_o refuse_v to_o sign_n without_o fee_n a_o bill_n pass_v for_o he_o the_o king_n first_o hear_v turstane_n commend_v the_o old_a custom_n at_o large_a and_o charge_v the_o clerk_n for_o exact_v somewhat_o contrary_a thereunto_o for_o pass_v his_o book_n then_o the_o clerk_n be_v hear_v who_o brief_o say_v i_o receive_v the_o book_n and_o send_v unto_o your_o steward_n desire_v he_o only_o to_o bestow_v of_o i_o two_o spice_n cake_n gastellos_n make_v for_o your_o own_o mouth_n who_o return_v answer_v he_o will_v not_o and_o thereupon_o i_o deny_v to_o seal_v his_o book_n the_o king_n great_o dislike_v the_o steward_n for_o return_v that_o negative_a and_o forthwith_o make_v adam_n sit_v down_o upon_o the_o bench_n with_o the_o seal_n and_o turstanes_n book_n before_o he_o but_o compel_v the_o steward_n to_o put_v off_o his_o cloak_n to_o fetch_v two_o of_o the_o best_a spice_n cake_n for_o the_o king_n own_o mouth_n to_o bring_v they_o in_o a_o fair_a white_a napkin_n and_o wiâ—h_v low_a curtsy_n to_o present_v they_o to_o adam_n thâ—_n clerk_n which_o be_v according_o perform_v the_o king_n command_v adam_n to_o seal_v and_o delive_v he_o his_o book_n and_o make_v they_o spend_v add_v this_o speech_n officer_n of_o the_o court_n must_v gratify_v anashew_v a_o cast_n of_o their_o office_n not_o only_o one_o to_o another_o but_o also_o to_o all_o stranger_n whensoever_o need_n shall_v require_v â—ualterus_a mapes_n de_fw-fr nugis_fw-la curialium_fw-la there_o be_v allow_v a_o pottle_n of_o wine_n for_o livery_n every_o night_n to_o be_v serve_v up_o to_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o chamber_n but_o because_o the_o king_n do_v seldom_o or_o never_o use_v to_o drink_v in_o the_o night_n pain_n fitz-iohn_n his_o chamberlain_n and_o the_o page_n of_o the_o chamber_n do_v carouse_v the_o wine_n among_o they_o on_o a_o time_n it_o happen_v the_o king_n at_o midnight_n call_v for_o wine_n but_o none_o be_v to_o be_v find_v pain_n and_o the_o page_n besture_v themselves_o in_o vain_a seek_v wine_n here_o â—nd_v there_o pain_n be_v call_v in_o to_o the_o king_n who_o ask_v he_o if_o there_o be_v not_o allowance_n for_o livery_n he_o humble_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v a_o pottle_n allow_v every_o night_n but_o for_o that_o he_o never_o call_v for_o it_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n in_o hope_n of_o pardon_n we_o drink_v it_o up_o among_o uâ—_n then_o quoth_v the_o king_n have_v you_o but_o one_o pottle_n every_o night_n that_o be_v too_o short_a for_o i_o and_o you_o from_o henceforth_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o whole_a gallon_n allow_v whereof_o the_o one_o pottle_n shall_v be_v for_o i_o the_o other_o for_o you_o and_o you_o this_o i_o note_v not_o for_o any_o graviâ—e_n but_o that_o the_o king_n in_o that_o age_n be_v commend_v herein_o both_o for_o bounty_n and_o clemency_n cualterus_fw-la mapes_n queen_n maud_n wife_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o of_o england_n and_o daughter_n to_o malcolm_n canmore_n king_n of_o scotland_n be_v so_o devout_o religious_a
alienate_v from_o richard_n the_o three_o to_o speak_v his_o mind_n frank_o unto_o he_o in_o matter_n of_o state_n the_o bishop_n answer_v he_o in_o good_a faith_n my_o lord_n i_o love_v not_o much_o to_o talk_v with_o prince_n as_o a_o thing_n not_o all_o out_o of_o peril_n although_o the_o word_n be_v without_o fault_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v as_o the_o party_n mean_v it_o but_o as_o it_o please_v the_o prince_n to_o construe_v it_o and_o ever_o i_o think_v on_o aesopes_n tale_n that_o when_o the_o lien_n have_v proclaim_v that_o on_o pain_n of_o death_n there_o shall_v no_o horn_a beast_n abide_v in_o that_o wood_n one_o that_o have_v in_o his_o forehead_n a_o bounch_v of_o flesh_n flee_v away_o a_o great_a pace_n the_o fox_n that_o see_v he_o ruune_n so_o fast_o ask_v he_o whither_o he_o make_v all_o that_o haste_n he_o answer_v in_o faith_n i_o neither_o wot_v nor_o reck_v so_o i_o be_v once_o hence_o because_o of_o this_o proclamation_n make_v of_o horn_a beast_n what_o foâ—le_n quoth_v the_o fox_n thou_o may_v well_v enough_o abide_v the_o lion_n mean_v not_o by_o thou_o for_o it_o be_v no_o horn_n that_o be_v upon_o thy_o head_n no_o mary_n quoth_v he_o that_o wot_v i_o well_o enough_o but_o what_o and_o he_o call_v it_o a_o horn_n where_o be_o i_o then_o tho_n moor_n sir_n thomas_n rokesby_n be_v control_v for_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v serve_v in_o treene_z cup_n answer_v these_o homely_a cup_n and_o dish_n pay_v true_o for_o that_o they_o contain_v i_o have_v rather_o drink_v out_o of_o treene_z and_o pay_v gold_n and_o silver_n than_o drink_v out_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o make_v wooden_a payment_n when_o richard_n the_o three_o be_v slay_v at_o bosworth_n and_o with_o he_o john_n howard_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n king_n henry_n the_o seven_o demand_v of_o thomas_n howard_n earl_n of_o surrey_n the_o duke_n son_n and_o heir_n then_o take_v prisoner_n how_o he_o dâ—rst_v bear_v arm_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o that_o tyrant_n richard_n he_o answer_v he_o be_v my_o crown_a king_n and_o if_o the_o parliamentary_a authority_n of_o england_n set_v the_o crown_n upon_o a_o stock_n i_o will_v fight_v for_o that_o stock_n and_o as_o i_o fight_v then_o for_o he_o i_o wiâ—_n fight_v for_o you_o when_o you_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o say_a authority_n and_o so_o he_o do_v for_o his_o son_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o at_o flodden_n field_n anonymus_fw-la when_o margaret_n the_o widow_n of_o charles_n the_o hardy_a duke_n of_o bargundie_n and_o sister_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o envy_v much_o the_o happy_a estate_n and_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o descend_v of_o the_o adverse_a family_n of_o lancaster_n have_v at_o sundry_a time_n suborn_v two_o rascal_n to_o counterfeit_v the_o person_n of_o her_o two_o brother_n son_n thereby_o to_o withdraw_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o raise_v uproar_n in_o his_o realm_n the_o king_n send_v over_o unto_o philippe_n the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n doctor_n warrham_n afterward_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o inform_v he_o of_o her_o treachery_n this_o doctor_n in_o the_o latter_a use_v of_o his_o oration_n thus_o nip_v the_o seditious_a duchess_n that_o within_o few_o year_n after_o she_o be_v pass_v threescore_o year_n of_o age_n she_o have_v bring_v forth_o two_o monster_n lambert_n and_o peter_n and_o not_o in_o the_o nine_o and_o ten_o month_n as_o woman_n natural_o do_v but_o in_o the_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o month_n for_o they_o be_v both_o about_o fifteen_o year_n of_o age_n when_o she_o bring_v they_o abroad_o as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o her_o belly_n neither_o be_v they_o crisomer_n but_o such_o childe-chopper_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o they_o be_v bear_v they_o be_v able_a to_o wage_v war_n with_o a_o mighty_a king_n thou_v more_n the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n be_v charge_v before_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o for_o burn_v the_o metropolitan_a church_n of_o cassilles_n in_o ireland_n and_o many_o witness_n procure_v to_o avouch_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o article_n against_o he_o he_o sudden_o confess_v it_o to_o the_o great_a wonder_v and_o detestation_n of_o the_o counsel_n then_o it_o be_v look_v how_o he_o shall_v justify_v that_o fact_n by_o jesus_n quoth_v he_o i_o will_v never_o have_v do_v it_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v tell_v i_o that_o the_o archbishop_n have_v be_v within_o it_o and_o because_o the_o bishop_n be_v one_o of_o the_o busy_a accuser_n present_a merry_o laugh_v the_o king_n at_o the_o plainness_n of_o the_o man_n to_o see_v he_o allege_v that_o intent_n for_o excuse_n which_o most_o of_o all_o do_v aggravate_v his_o fault_n when_o among_o many_o article_n the_o last_o article_n exhibit_v by_o the_o irish_a against_o that_o earl_n of_o kildare_n the_o last_o be_v final_o all_o ireland_n can_v rule_v this_o earl_n then_o quoth_v the_o king_n shall_v this_o earl_n rule_v all_o ireland_n and_o short_o after_o he_o make_v he_o deputy_n thereof_o when_o one_o reprooved_a king_n henry_n the_o seven_o for_o his_o slowness_n in_o make_v war_n on_o those_o that_o wrong_v he_o he_o answer_v if_o we_o prince_n shall_v take_v every_o occasion_n that_o be_v offer_v we_o the_o world_n shall_v never_o be_v quiet_a but_o weary_v with_o continual_a war_n when_o a_o gentleman_n none_o of_o the_o wise_a tell_v king_n henry_n the_o seven_o that_o he_o find_v sir_n richard_n grâ—ftes_n who_o be_v make_v banneret_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o stoke_n to_o be_v a_o very_a wise_a man_n the_o king_n answer_v he_o doubt_v not_o that_o but_o marvel_v much_o how_o a_o fool_n can_v know_v a_o wiseman_n it_o happen_v that_o there_o be_v fall_v in_o communication_n the_o story_n of_o joseph_n how_o his_o master_n putiphar_n wife_n a_o great_a mâ—n_z with_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n will_v have_v pull_v he_o to_o â—eâ—bâ—d_a â—nâ—_n he_o flee_v away_o now_o master_n mâ—â—o_o he_o be_v the_o king_n almoner_n quoth_v king_n henry_n the_o seven_o you_o be_v a_o tall_a strong_a man_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o a_o cunning_a doctor_n on_o the_o other_o side_n what_o will_v you_o have_v do_v if_o you_o have_v not_o be_v joseph_n but_o in_o josephs_n stead_n by_o my_o troth_n fir_n quoth_v he_o and_o it_o like_o your_o grace_n i_o can_v tell_v what_o i_o will_v have_v do_v but_o i_o can_v tell_v you_o what_o i_o shall_v have_v do_v tho_n moor_n the_o lady_n margaret_n countess_n of_o richmond_n mother_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o a_o most_o worthy_a patroness_n of_o good_a letter_n will_v often_o say_v on_o the_o condition_n that_o prince_n of_o christendom_n will_v combine_v themselves_o and_o march_v against_o the_o common_a enemy_n the_o turk_n she_o will_v most_o willing_o attend_v they_o and_o be_v their_o laundress_n in_o the_o camp_n there_o be_v a_o poor_a blind_a man_n in_o warwickeshire_n that_o be_v account_v very_o cunning_a in_o prognosticate_a of_o weather_n upon_o a_o day_n empson_n a_o great_a lawyer_n as_o he_o ride_v that_o way_n say_v in_o scorn_n of_o his_o cunning_n i_o pray_v you_o tell_v i_o father_n when_o do_v the_o sun_n change_n the_o chafe_v old_a man_n that_o know_v his_o corrupt_a conscience_n answer_v when_o such_o a_o wicked_a lawyer_n as_o you_o go_v to_o heaven_n doctor_n collet_n the_o dean_n of_o paul_n say_v that_o if_o the_o clergy_n be_v naught_o the_o laity_n be_v worse_o for_o it_o can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v but_o the_o lie_v man_n must_v ever_o be_v one_o degree_n under_o the_o clergy_n for_o sure_o it_o can_v be_v no_o 〈◊〉_d that_o our_o saviour_n say_v himself_o who_o say_v of_o the_o clergy_n that_o they_o be_v the_o salt_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o if_o the_o salt_n once_o appall_v the_o world_n must_v needs_o wax_v unsaverie_a and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o clergy_n be_v the_o light_n of_o the_o world_n and_o then_o say_v he_o if_o the_o light_n be_v darken_v how_o dark_a will_v then_o the_o darkness_n be_v that_o be_v to_o wit_n all_o the_o world_n beside_o whereof_o he_o call_v the_o clergy_n only_o the_o light_n cardinal_n wolsey_n his_o tooth_n water_v at_o the_o rich_a bishopric_n of_o winchester_n send_v one_o unto_o bishop_n fox_n who_o have_v advance_v he_o unto_o the_o king_n service_n for_o to_o move_v he_o to_o resign_v the_o bishopric_n because_o extreme_a age_n have_v make_v he_o blind_a the_o which_o message_n and_o motion_n foxe_n do_v take_v in_o so_o ill_a part_n that_o he_o will_v the_o messenger_n to_o tell_v the_o cardinal_n thus_o from_o he_o that_o although_o old_a age_n bereave_v i_o of_o sight_n i_o know_v not_o white_a from_o black_a yet_o i_o can_v discern_v truth_n from_o falsehood_n and_o right_a from_o wrong_n yea_o and_o that_o now_o i_o