time_n he_o shall_v stand_v commit_v to_o the_o sergeant_n ward_n till_o two_o thousand_o pound_n bail_n can_v be_v procure_v for_o his_o appearance_n next_o session_n and_o though_o the_o king_n take_v he_o into_o protection_n as_o his_o servant_n yet_o his_o bail-bond_n remain_v uncancel_v divers_a law_n be_v enact_v in_o this_o parliament_n as_o one_o about_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n another_o for_o restraint_n of_o tipple_a in_o inn_n alehouse_n etc._n etc._n these_o pass_v likewise_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o a_o bill_n for_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n but_o this_o miscarry_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n because_o the_o commons_o have_v limit_v it_o to_o a_o year_n whereas_o it_o be_v former_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n predecessor_n during_o their_o life_n it_o be_v intend_v to_o reduce_v the_o custom_n to_o the_o rate_n at_o which_o they_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n during_o the_o fit_v of_o the_o parliament_n the_o lord_n mordant_n a_o papist_n and_o his_o wife_n a_o protestant_n be_v both_o desirous_a of_o each_o other_o conversion_n they_o put_v their_o cause_n upon_o a_o dispute_n between_o james_n Ê‹sher_n l._n archbishop_n of_o amargh_n and_o one_o rookwood_n a_o jesuit_n who_o call_v himself_o beaumond_n this_o be_v act_v at_o drayton_n in_o northamptonshire_n the_o point_v dispute_v on_o be_v transubstantiation_n pray_v to_o saint_n image_n and_o the_o visibility_n of_o the_o church_n wherein_o the_o learned_a primate_n so_o foil_v his_o adversary_n that_o the_o lord_n mordant_n be_v convince_v and_o convert_v to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o his_o lady_n further_o confirm_v therein_o on_o the_o eleven_o of_o july_n 1626._o the_o parliament_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sickness_n adjourn_v till_o august_n 1._o and_o then_o meet_v again_o at_o oxford_n where_o the_o king_n first_o by_o himself_o and_o next_o by_o his_o two_o secretary_n the_o lord_n conway_n and_o sir_n john_n cook_n declare_v to_o they_o the_o necessity_n of_o set_v forth_o a_o fleet_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o palatinate_n which_o be_v the_o country_n of_o the_o prince_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhyn_n who_o marry_v the_o king_n sister_n and_o be_v then_o unjust_o detain_v from_o he_o by_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n likewise_o instance_a the_o several_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o king_n james_n die_v indebt_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n this_o occasion_v very_o warm_a debate_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o allege_v that_o evil_a counsel_n guide_v the_o king_n design_n that_o the_o treasury_n be_v misemploy_v that_o our_o necessty_n arise_v through_o imprevidence_n that_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o petition_v the_o king_n for_o a_o strict_a hand_n and_o better_a council_n to_o manage_v his_o affair_n that_o though_o a_o former_a parliament_n engage_v the_o king_n in_o a_o war_n yet_o if_o thing_n be_v manage_v with_o contrary_a design_n and_o the_o treasure_n misemploy_v this_o parliament_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o be_v carry_v blindsold_v in_o design_n not_o guide_v by_o sound_a council_n that_o it_o be_v not_o usual_a to_o grant_v subsidy_n upon_o subsidy_n in_o one_o parliament_n and_o no_o grievance_n redness_v with_o several_a other_o passage_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n they_o likewise_o very_o much_o reflect_v upon_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n who_o be_v then_o a_o person_n of_o very_a considerable_a trust_n but_o however_o they_o promise_v to_o consider_v of_o the_o king_n desire_n and_o present_v he_o a_o petition_n against_o popish_a recusant_n give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o damage_n ascribe_v certain_a cause_n of_o their_o growth_n and_o offer_v divers_a remedy_n thereunto_o unto_o which_o a_o satisfactory_a answer_n if_o any_o thing_n will_v have_v satisfy_v be_v return_v and_o hereupon_o there_o follow_v a_o debate_n about_o supply_n some_o be_v for_o contribute_v present_o other_o demur_v as_o dislike_a the_o design_n in_o hand_n and_o in_o conclusion_n the_o major_a part_n agree_v not_o to_o give_v and_o be_v incense_v against_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n they_o begin_v to_o think_v of_o divest_v he_o of_o his_o office_n and_o to_o require_v a_o account_n of_o the_o public_a money_n wherewith_o he_o have_v be_v entrust_v all_o which_o they_o intend_v to_o include_v in_o a_o humble_a remonstrance_n to_o prevent_v which_o the_o king_n resolve_v to_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n and_o according_o the_o usher_n of_o the_o black_a rod_n be_v send_v from_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n to_o the_o commons_o who_o be_v then_o resolve_v into_o a_o grand_a committee_n and_o understand_v the_o king_n pleasure_n they_o cause_v the_o speaker_n to_o keep_v his_o seat_n while_o they_o agree_v upon_o a_o message_n of_o thanks_o to_o his_o majesty_n for_o his_o gracious_a answer_n to_o their_o petition_n for_o religion_n and_o for_o his_o care_n of_o their_o health_n in_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o depart_v this_o dangerous_a time_n of_o sickness_n with_o a_o dutiful_a declaration_n of_o their_o affection_n and_o loyalty_n and_o of_o their_o purpose_v to_o supply_v he_o in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n in_o fit_a and_o convenient_a time_n after_o which_o they_o be_v according_o dissolve_v now_o the_o war_n with_o spain_n be_v intend_v both_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o palatinate_n and_o to_o prevent_v disturbance_n in_o our_o civil_a estate_n the_o council_n hereupon_o resolve_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o set_v forth_o a_o fleet_n and_o to_o preserve_v strict_a unity_n and_o peace_n with_o france_n denmark_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o with_o the_o hollander_n the_o king_n have_v already_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a against_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o likewise_o have_v promise_v to_o assist_v they_o in_o solicit_v other_o prince_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o same_o confederation_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v bear_v a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o in_o pursuance_n hereof_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n be_v send_v to_o the_o hague_n and_o there_o meet_v with_o the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n and_o denmark_n they_o conclude_v a_o league_n for_o restore_v the_o liberty_n of_o germany_n the_o two_o last_o ambassador_n have_v no_o further_a power_n from_o their_o supteam_n a_o while_n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n publish_v a_o proclamation_n command_v the_o return_n of_o all_o child_n of_o nobleman_n which_o have_v be_v send_v to_o be_v educate_v in_o seminary_n and_o popish_a school_n beyond_o sea_n that_o none_o who_o have_v receive_v order_n from_o rome_n shall_v presume_v to_o confer_v order_n or_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a function_n in_o any_o of_o his_o dominion_n and_o likewise_o that_o the_o statute_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o departure_n of_o priest_n and_o jesuit_n out_o of_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n the_o act_n of_o subsidy_n be_v prevent_v and_o the_o king_n be_v necessitate_v to_o take_v up_o money_n upon_o loan_n of_o such_o person_n as_o be_v of_o ability_n to_o lend_v and_o to_o that_o end_n he_o direct_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n leiutenant_n of_o the_o several_a county_n to_o return_v the_o name_n of_o those_o man_n who_o they_o think_v most_o sufficient_a the_o place_n of_o their_o habitation_n and_o what_o sum_v each_o may_v be_v judge_v able_a to_o lend_v and_o to_o the_o person_n return_v letter_n be_v issue_v forth_o in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o this_o purpose_n that_o his_o majesty_n have_v observe_v in_o the_o precedent_n and_o custom_n of_o former_a time_n that_o all_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o this_o realm_n upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n have_v use_v either_o to_o resort_v to_o those_o contribution_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o generality_n of_o subject_n or_o to_o the_o private_a help_n of_o some_o well_o affect_v in_o particular_a by_o way_n of_o loan_n in_o the_o former_a of_o which_o as_o his_o majesty_n have_v no_o doubt_n in_o the_o love_n and_o affection_n of_o his_o people_n when_o they_o shall_v again_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n so_o for_o the_o present_a he_o be_v enforce_v to_o proceed_v in_o the_o latter_a course_n for_o supply_v of_o some_o portion_n of_o treasure_n for_o divers_a public_a service_n which_o without_o manifold_a inconvenience_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o kingdom_n can_v be_v defer_v and_o therefore_o this_o be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o his_o majesty_n have_v require_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o kind_n he_o doubt_v not_o but_o he_o shall_v receive_v such_o a_o testimony_n of_o good_a affection_n from_o they_o among_o other_o of_o his_o subject_n and_o that_o with_o such_o alacrity_n and_o readiness_n as_o may_v make_v the_o same_o so_o
december_n 3._o they_o present_v their_o petition_n against_o their_o prosecutor_n and_o now_o the_o papist_n begin_v to_o fear_v a_o cloud_n for_o justice_n howard_n be_v to_o deliver_v up_o a_o catalogue_n of_o all_o recusant_n within_o the_o liberty_n of_o westminster_n to_o prevent_v which_o he_o be_v stab_v by_o one_o mr._n john_n james_n in_o westminster_n hall_n for_o which_o he_o be_v imprison_v in_o the_o gatehouse_n in_o order_n to_o a_o more_o severe_a punishment_n but_o sir_n francis_n windebank_n secretary_n of_o state_n fear_v to_o be_v call_v to_o account_n by_o the_o parliament_n for_o reprieve_v jesuit_n and_o priest_n which_o he_o know_v will_v be_v produce_v against_o he_o if_o not_o worse_a matter_n flee_v private_o into_o france_n december_n seven_o the_o commons_o vote_v ship-money_n with_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n thereupon_o to_o be_v illegal_a and_o a_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n be_v order_v to_o be_v draw_v up_o against_o eight_o of_o they_o and_o they_o resolve_v to_o begin_v with_o the_o lord_n keeper_n finch_n december_n 11_o alderman_n pennington_n and_o some_o hundred_o of_o citizen_n present_v a_o petition_n subscribe_v by_o 15000_o hand_n against_o church_n discipline_n and_o ceremony_n and_o a_o while_n after_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o vote_v that_o the_o clergy_n in_o a_o synod_n or_o convocation_n have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v canon_n or_o law_n without_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o canon_n be_v against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o king_n prerogative_n the_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a the_o right_a of_o parliament_n and_o tend_v to_o faction_n and_o sedition_n in_o pursuance_n hereof_o a_o charge_n be_v order_v to_o be_v draw_v up_o against_o archbishop_n laud_v as_o the_o principal_a framer_n of_o those_o canon_n and_o other_o delinquency_n which_o impeachment_n be_v second_v with_o another_o from_o the_o scotch_a commissioner_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o black_a rod_n and_o 10_o week_n after_o voted_n guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n the_o scot_n likewise_o prefer_v a_o charge_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n then_o in_o custody_n require_v justice_n against_o they_o both_o as_o the_o great_a incendiary_n and_o disturber_n of_o church_n and_o state_n and_o sir_n george_n ratcliff_n the_o earl_n bosom_n friend_n have_v article_n also_o draw_v against_o he_o to_o this_o purpose_n that_o he_o have_v conspire_v with_o the_o earl_n to_o bring_v ireland_n under_o a_o arbitrary_a government_n and_o to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o to_o bring_v a_o army_n from_o ireland_n to_o subdue_v the_o subject_n of_o england_n that_o he_o persuade_v the_o earl_n to_o use_v regal_a power_n and_o to_o deprive_v the_o subject_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o property_n that_o he_o countenance_v papist_n and_o build_v monastery_n to_o alienate_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o irish_a from_o england_n that_o he_o withdraw_v the_o subject_n of_o scotland_n from_o their_o king_n and_o last_o that_o to_o preserve_v himself_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n he_o labour_v to_o subvert_v the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n the_o lord_n keeper_n finch_n be_v the_o next_o person_n design_v to_o be_v censure_v and_o notwithstanding_o a_o speech_n make_v in_o his_o own_o vindication_n he_o be_v voted_n a_o traitor_n upon_o several_a account_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n for_o solicit_v persuade_v and_o threaten_v the_o judge_n to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n for_o raise_v ship-money_n and_o for_o several_a ill_a office_n do_v in_o move_v the_o king_n to_o dissolve_v the_o last_o parliament_n and_o cause_v the_o publish_n the_o king_n declaration_n thereupon_o next_o day_n he_o be_v accuse_v before_o the_o lord_n but_o he_o foresee_v the_o storm_n and_o go_v over_o into_o holland_n the_o parliament_n have_v now_o remove_v their_o enemy_n and_o increase_v in_o reputation_n be_v design_v a_o bill_n for_o a_o triennial_n parliament_n for_o promote_a which_o petition_n come_v from_o divers_a place_n one_o whereof_o be_v subscribe_v with_o 800_o hand_n direct_o against_o episcopacy_n which_o the_o king_n take_v notice_n of_o and_o call_v both_o house_n together_o tell_v they_o of_o their_o slowness_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o two_o army_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o he_o will_v have_v they_o avoid_v two_o rock_n the_o one_o about_o the_o hierarchy_n of_o bishop_n which_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o reform_v but_o not_o to_o alter_v the_o other_o concern_v frequent_a parliament_n which_o he_o like_v well_o but_o not_o to_o give_v his_o power_n to_o sheriff_n and_o constable_n about_o this_o time_n one_o goodman_n a_o popish_a priest_n condemn_v at_o the_o session_n in_o london_n be_v reprieve_v by_o the_o king_n upon_o which_o both_o house_n petition_v to_o know_v who_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o it_o and_o receive_v a_o unsatisfactory_a answer_n they_o remonstrate_v against_o the_o toleration_n of_o papist_n and_o the_o pope_n nuncio_n rosetti_n and_o this_o goodman_n who_o they_o desire_v may_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o law_n to_o this_o the_o king_n answer_v that_o the_o increase_n of_o popery_n and_o papist_n in_o his_o dominion_n be_v extreme_o against_o his_o mind_n and_o that_o he_o will_v use_v all_o possible_a mean_n for_o the_o restrain_v of_o it_o as_o for_o the_o pope_n nuncio_n rosetti_n he_o have_v no_o commission_n but_o only_o to_o preserve_v correspondence_n between_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v allow_v she_o by_o the_o article_n of_o marriage_n however_o he_o have_v prevail_v with_o she_o to_o remove_v he_o and_o be_v content_v to_o remit_v the_o particular_a case_n of_o goodman_n to_o both_o house_n the_o scot_n have_v be_v now_o quarter_v in_o england_n five_o month_n during_o which_o a_o cessation_n have_v be_v conclude_v at_o rippon_n but_o the_o full_a pacification_n be_v reserve_v for_o london_n where_o commissioner_n sit_v on_o both_o party_n to_o hear_v the_o demand_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o to_o make_v answer_n thereunto_o after_o which_o the_o scot_n present_v the_o great_a account_n of_o their_o charge_n which_o be_v five_o hundred_o fourteen_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o twenty_o eight_o pound_n nine_o shilling_n beside_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o nation_n which_o be_v four_o hundred_o and_o forty_o thousand_o pound_n this_o reckon_a startle_v the_o english_a commissioner_n till_o the_o scot_n tell_v they_o they_o do_v not_o give_v in_o that_o account_n as_o expect_v a_o total_a reparation_n of_o their_o charge_n and_o loss_n but_o be_v content_a to_o bear_v a_o part_n of_o it_o hope_v for_o the_o rest_n from_o the_o justice_n and_o kindness_n of_o england_n there_o be_v some_o opposition_n make_v to_o the_o demand_n however_o money_n be_v raise_v for_o the_o present_a from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o the_o supply_n of_o both_o the_o northern_a army_n as_o the_o parliament_n have_v do_v once_o before_o at_o this_o time_n a_o match_n be_v propound_v between_o the_o young_a prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o lady_n mary_n elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o king_n which_o his_o majesty_n like_v well_o of_o and_o communicate_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n with_o who_o it_o find_v a_o unanimous_a and_o general_a reception_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o alliance_n to_o be_v thereupon_o conclude_v with_o the_o state_n general_n and_o likewise_o that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o protestant_a religion_n with_o england_n so_o that_o the_o marriage_n be_v soon_o conclude_v present_o after_o four_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o deliver_v a_o message_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o popish_a design_n of_o levy_v a_o army_n of_o fifteen_o thousand_o in_o lancashire_n and_o eight_o thousand_o in_o ireland_n and_o that_o the_o main_a promoter_n thereof_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o worcester_n in_o february_n sir_n robert_n berk_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n about_o ship-money_n be_v accuse_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o black_a rod._n in_o this_o month_n the_o king_n pass_v that_o act_n for_o a_o triennial_n parliament_n and_o to_o let_v they_o know_v what_o value_n he_o put_v upon_o this_o great_a favour_n his_o majesty_n tell_v the_o two_o house_n that_o hitherto_o they_o have_v go_v on_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o concern_v themselves_o and_o now_o he_o expect_v they_o shall_v proceed_v upon_o what_o concern_v he_o the_o king_n then_o likewise_o sign_v the_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n which_o give_v they_o such_o universal_a content_n that_o sir_n edward_n littleton_n lord_n keeper_n be_v order_v to_o return_v the_o humble_a thanks_o of_o both_o house_n to_o his_o majesty_n at_o whitehall_n upon_o which_o there_o be_v bonfire_n and_o bell_n ring_v in_o and_o about_o london_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o former_o upon_o grant_v the_o petition_n of_o right_n march_z 1_o 1640_o
have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o command_n of_o the_o fleet_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o king_n be_v resolve_v to_o punish_v hotham_n indeed_o the_o e._n of_o w._n have_v be_v by_o the_o parl._n commend_v to_o the_o king_n as_o the_o fit_a man_n for_o admiral_n the_o e._n of_o n._n be_v then_o sick_a but_o he_o be_v reject_v by_o the_o king_n who_o confer_v that_o place_n upon_o sir_n john_n pennington_n yet_o afterward_o the_o parl._n conceive_v it_o necessary_a to_o get_v the_o fleet_n into_o their_o hand_n they_o find_v mean_n notwithstanding_o the_o opposition_n of_o sir_n j._n pennington_n and_o his_o adherent_n to_o make_v the_o e._n of_o w._n admiral_n after_o which_o a_o ship_n lade_v with_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n from_o holland_n for_o the_o king_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o matter_n fall_v in_o among_o the_o fleet_n and_o be_v by_o the_o e._n of_o w._n send_v to_o the_o parliament_n the_o parliament_n now_o think_v fit_a to_o arm_n and_o therefore_o resolve_v that_o a_o army_n shall_v be_v raise_v for_o defence_n as_o they_o term_v it_o of_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n to_o be_v capt._n general_n and_o the_o e._n of_o bedford_n to_o command_v the_o horse_n the_o e._n of_o holland_n sir_n john_n holland_n and_o sir_n will._n stapleton_n be_v order_v to_o carry_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n then_o at_o beverly_n the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v to_o pray_v he_o to_o disband_v all_o his_o force_n to_o recall_v his_o commission_n of_o array_n dismiss_v his_o guard_n and_o return_v to_o the_o parliament_n all_o which_o the_o king_n refuse_v the_o parliament_n next_o consider_v of_o raise_v money_n and_o so_o declare_v for_o loan_n upon_o the_o public_a faith_n to_o promote_v which_o the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o minister_n be_v very_o serviceable_a whereby_o in_o a_o short_a time_n a_o very_a considerable_a quantity_n of_o money_n plate_n and_o ammunition_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n be_v likewise_o furnish_v with_o money_n from_o the_o queen_n upon_o the_o pawn_v jewel_n and_o some_o contribution_n from_o divers_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n and_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n the_o king_n go_v from_o beverly_n to_o leicester_n and_o there_o proclaim_v the_o earl_n of_o stamford_n traitor_n for_o remove_v the_o county_n magazine_n from_o the_o town_n to_o his_o own_o house_n at_o bradgate_n aug._n 1._o the_o king_n come_v back_o to_o yorkshire_n and_o raise_v a_o regiment_n under_o the_o e._n of_o cumberland_n which_o he_o call_v prince_n charles_n his_o regiment_n the_o parliament_n on_o the_o other_o side_n declare_v the_o commissioner_n of_o array_n to_o be_v traitor_n and_o disturber_n of_o the_o state_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o lieutenant_n of_o several_a county_n be_v constitute_v by_o parliament_n the_o king_n likewise_o deal_v with_o their_o commander_n as_o â—hey_n do_v with_o he_o and_o proclaim_a general_n essex_n with_o all_o his_o colonel_n and_o officer_n who_o shall_v not_o â—nstantly_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n to_o be_v rebel_n and_o traitor_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o hartford_n and_o his_o force_n â—â—re_v order_v to_o march_v against_o he_o the_o king_n than_o â—ummons_v in_o the_o country_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o trent_n â—nd_v 20_o mile_n southward_o and_o publish_v his_o grand_a declaration_n concern_v all_o transaction_n between_o himself_o and_o the_o parliament_n august_n 22._o 1642._o the_o king_n come_v to_o nottingham_n â—nd_v there_o erect_v his_o standard_n to_o which_o some_o number_n resort_v but_o far_o short_a of_o what_o be_v expect_v and_o three_o day_n after_o the_o king_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o propose_v a_o treaty_n the_o messenger_n be_v â—he_n earl_n of_o southampton_n and_o dorset_n sir_n john_n culpeper_n chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o sir_n william_n udall_n none_o of_o which_o be_v suffer_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n to_o deliver_v their_o errand_n therefore_o it_o be_v send_v in_o by_o the_o usher_n of_o the_o black_a rod_n to_o which_o the_o parliament_n answer_v that_o until_o his_o majesty_n shall_v recall_v his_o proclamation_n and_o declaration_n of_o treason_n against_o the_o e._n of_o essex_n and_o they_o and_o their_o adherent_n and_o unless_o the_o king_n standard_n set_v up_o in_o pursuance_n thereof_o be_v take_v down_o they_o can_v by_o the_o fundamental_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n give_v his_o majesty_n another_o answer_n the_o king_n reply_n that_o he_o never_o intend_v to_o declare_v the_o parliament_n traitor_n or_o set_v up_o his_o standard_n against_o they_o but_o if_o they_o resolve_v to_o treat_v either_o party_n shall_v revoke_v their_o declaration_n against_o all_o person_n as_o traitor_n and_o the_o same_o day_n to_o take_v down_o his_o standard_n to_o this_o they_o answer_v that_o the_o difference_n can_v noâ—_n any_o way_n be_v conclude_v unless_o he_o will_v forsake_v hiâ—_n evil_a councillor_n and_o return_v to_o his_o parliament_n and_o according_o sept._n 6._o they_o order_v and_o declare_v thaâ—_n the_o arm_n which_o they_o have_v or_o shall_v take_v up_o for_o thâ—_n parliament_n religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v not_o be_v lay_v down_o until_o the_o king_n withdraw_v his_o protection_n from_o such_o person_n as_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v voted_n delinquent_n and_o shall_v leave_v they_o to_o justice_n that_o so_o their_o estate_n may_v discharge_v the_o debt_n and_o loan_n money_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o war_n be_v now_o begin_v the_o new_a raise_v soldier_n commit_v many_o outrage_n upon_o the_o country_n people_n which_o both_o king_n and_o parliament_n upon_o complaint_n endeavour_v to_o rectify_v the_o king_n himself_o be_v now_o generalissimo_n over_o his_o own_o his_o captain_n general_n be_v first_o the_o marquis_n of_o hartford_n and_o afterward_o the_o e._n of_o lindsey_n and_o the_o e._n of_o essex_n for_o the_o parliamentarian_o the_o king_n force_n receive_v the_o first_o repulse_n at_o hull_n by_o sir_n john_n hotham_n and_o sir_n john_n meldrum_n and_o the_o king_n take_v up_o his_o quarter_n at_o shrewsbury_n portsmouth_n be_v next_o surrender_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o present_o after_o sir_n john_n byron_n take_v worcester_n for_o the_o king_n in_o september_n the_o two_o prince_n palatine_n rupert_n and_o maurice_n arrive_v in_o england_n who_o be_v present_o entertain_v and_o put_v into_o command_n by_o the_o king_n who_o have_v now_o get_v together_o a_o potent_a army_n he_o make_v a_o solemn_a protestation_n to_o they_o of_o his_o candid_a intention_n and_o sincere_a meaning_n to_o defend_v the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o former_a protestation_n at_o york_n sept._n 9_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n in_o great_a state_n attend_v on_o by_o the_o parliament_n set_v forth_o out_o of_o london_n towards_o st._n alban_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o northampton_n where_o all_o his_o force_n meet_v amount_v to_o near_o fourteen_o thousand_o man_n have_v with_o he_o the_o parliament_n petition_v which_o he_o be_v to_o present_v to_o the_o king_n the_o effect_n of_o which_o be_v that_o his_o loyal_a subject_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n can_v without_o tenderness_n of_o compassion_n behold_v the_o press_a calamity_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o a_o prevail_a party_n with_o his_o majesty_n to_o alter_v true_a religion_n and_o the_o ancient_a government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n introduce_v superstition_n into_o the_o church_n and_o confusion_n in_o the_o state_n exciting_a encourage_v and_o foster_a the_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n and_o as_o there_o so_o here_o begin_v the_o like_a massacre_n by_o draw_v on_o a_o war_n against_o the_o parliament_n lead_v his_o person_n against_o they_o as_o if_o by_o conquest_n to_o establish_v a_o unlimited_a power_n over_o the_o people_n seek_v to_o bring_v over_o the_o rebel_n of_o ireland_n to_o join_v with_o they_o and_o all_o these_o evil_a councillor_n be_v defend_v and_o protect_v against_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o parliament_n who_o have_v for_o their_o just_a defence_n of_o religion_n the_o king_n crown_n and_o dignity_n the_o law_n liberty_n and_o power_n of_o parliament_n take_v up_o arm_n and_o authorize_v the_o e._n of_o essex_n to_o be_v their_o captain_n general_n against_o these_o rebel_n and_o traitor_n and_o pray_v the_o king_n to_o withdraw_v his_o person_n and_o leave_v they_o to_o be_v suppress_v by_o his_o power_n and_o to_o return_v to_o his_o parliament_n and_o that_o they_o will_v receive_v he_o with_o honour_n and_o yield_v he_o obedience_n secure_v his_o person_n and_o establish_v he_o and_o his_o people_n with_o all_o the_o blessing_n of_o a_o glorious_a and_o happy_a reign_n this_o petition_n be_v never_o deliver_v though_o essex_n send_v twice_o to_o the_o king_n for_o
hart_n which_o intimate_v that_o his_o only_a motive_n to_o this_o fact_n be_v the_o late_a remonstrance_n of_o the_o commons_o against_o the_o duke_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o sacrifice_v his_o life_n in_o a_o noble_a cause_n than_o by_o deliver_v his_o country_n from_o so_o great_a a_o enemy_n felton_n be_v afterward_o condemn_v and_o hang_v at_o tyburn_n and_o his_o body_n hang_v upon_o a_o gibbet_n at_o portsmouth_n there_o be_v observation_n make_v of_o divers_a passage_n presage_v the_o duke_n death_n as_o that_o his_o picture_n fall_v down_o in_o the_o high_a commission_n chamber_n at_o lambeth_n that_o the_o lady_n davis_n repute_v a_o prophetess_n have_v foretell_v in_o june_n that_o the_o duke_n fatal_a time_n will_v not_o come_v till_o august_n and_o last_o that_o mr._n towerson_n of_o the_o customhouse_n be_v charge_v by_o a_o phantasm_n or_o ghost_n resemble_v the_o duke_n father_n to_o tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o change_v not_o his_o course_n he_o shall_v short_o become_v a_o great_a fair_n to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n which_o be_v afterward_o judge_v to_o be_v accomplish_v by_o his_o death_n which_o happen_v the_o day_n before_o the_o fair_a that_o be_v august_n 23._o 1628._o however_o the_o fleet_n set_v sail_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n and_o come_v to_o the_o bar_n of_o rochel_n haven_n where_o there_o be_v a_o wonderful_a barracado_fw-it contrive_v by_o cardinal_n richlieu_n of_o fourteen_o hundred_o yard_n across_o the_o channel_n however_o the_o earl_n adventure_v in_o pass_v the_o fort_n and_o outwork_n but_o the_o wind_n change_v drive_v the_o ship_n upon_o each_o other_o which_o unhappy_a accident_n make_v the_o rocheller_n despair_v of_o relief_n and_o occasion_v the_o present_a surrender_n of_o the_o town_n after_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n bring_v the_o fleet_n safe_a home_n again_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o have_v meet_v in_o october_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o ill_a news_n during_o this_o expedition_n they_o be_v again_o adjourn_v to_o january_n 20_o in_o which_o time_n the_o merchant_n refuse_v to_o pay_v custom_n have_v their_o good_n seize_v complaint_n whereof_o be_v make_v to_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n summon_v the_o two_o house_n to_o the_o banquet_a house_n at_o whitehall_n and_o require_v they_o to_o pass_v the_o promise_a bill_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n for_o end_v all_o difference_n since_o it_o be_v too_o precious_a a_o jewel_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o be_v so_o light_o forgo_v but_o the_o commons_o be_v forward_o enough_o to_o take_v all_o occasion_n to_o put_v of_o the_o king_n request_n answer_v that_o god_n cause_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o king_n and_o they_o will_v therefore_o in_o the_o first_o place_n consult_v concern_v religion_n and_o thereupon_o appoint_v one_o committee_n for_o religion_n and_o another_o for_o civil_a matter_n in_o the_o last_o whereof_o there_o be_v a_o complaint_n that_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n have_v be_v print_v with_o the_o king_n first_o answer_v only_o and_o not_o with_o the_o last_o which_o be_v judge_v satisfactory_a another_o complaint_n be_v likewise_o make_v about_o the_o custom_n and_o mr._n roll_v a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v report_v some_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o custom-house_n shall_v say_v though_o all_o the_o parliament_n be_v in_o you_o we_o will_v take_v your_o good_n mr._n richard_n chamber_n be_v likewise_o imprison_v for_o say_v at_o the_o council_n table_n that_o such_o great_a custom_n and_o imposition_n be_v require_v of_o the_o merchant_n in_o england_n as_o be_v in_o no_o other_o place_n and_o that_o they_o be_v more_o screw_v up_o than_o under_o the_o turk_n after_o which_o a_o form_n of_o submission_n be_v send_v he_o from_o the_o star_n chamber_n to_o subscribe_v his_o name_n there_o to_o he_o instead_o of_o own_v it_o as_o a_o fault_n underwrite_v these_o word_n all_o the_o abovesaid_a content_n i_o richard_n chamber_n do_v utter_o abhor_v and_o detest_v as_o most_o unjust_a and_o false_a and_o never_o to_o death_n will_v acknowledge_v any_o parâ—_n thereof_o and_o quote_v divers_a scripture_n against_o oppression_n and_o injustice_n as_o to_o the_o print_n the_o petition_n of_o right_n the_o printer_n be_v question_v and_o for_o the_o other_o the_o farmerâ—_n of_o the_o custom_n be_v challenge_v to_o answer_v it_o buâ—_n the_o king_n excuse_v they_o as_o act_v by_o his_o command_n yet_o this_o not_o be_v clear_a to_o the_o parliament_n they_o will_v have_v proceed_v against_o they_o as_o delinquent_n whereupon_o the_o king_n send_v they_o word_n that_o in_o honour_n he_o can_v not_o nor_o will_v give_v way_n there_o to_o which_o so_o increase_v the_o parliament_n that_o they_o adjourn_v themselves_o for_o some_o day_n and_o theâ—_n meet_v again_o the_o king_n adjourn_v they_o further_a till_o march_v 1._o upon_o which_o sir_n john_n eliot_n stand_v up_o and_o accuse_v the_o lord_n trea_n sure_a weston_n as_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o english_a trade_n and_o design_v to_o transfer_v it_o to_o foreigner_n which_o speech_n cause_v a_o further_a adjournment_n to_o march_v 10._o the_o commons_o enrage_v hereat_o blame_v their_o speaker_n for_o admit_v the_o message_n and_o order_v sir_n john_n eliot_n to_o read_v their_o remonstrance_n the_o speaker_n and_o clerk_n refuse_v to_o do_v it_o which_o be_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o the_o house_n have_v consider_v of_o the_o bill_n for_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n but_o be_v overpre_v with_o other_o business_n and_o that_o of_o itself_o so_o perplex_v as_o will_v require_v much_o leisure_n to_o discharge_v can_v not_o at_o that_o time_n finish_v it_o this_o present_a session_n move_v hasty_o to_o a_o end_n and_o lest_o his_o majesty_n shall_v hereafter_o as_o he_o have_v do_v heretofore_o incline_v to_o evil_a spirit_n or_o to_o be_v abuse_v to_o believe_v that_o may_v just_o receive_v the_o subsidy_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n which_o they_o humble_o declare_v to_o be_v against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n late_a answer_n to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n therefore_o they_o crave_v that_o his_o majesty_n will_v for_o the_o future_a forbear_v such_o tax_n and_o not_o take_v it_o ill_o if_o his_o subject_n refuse_v what_o be_v demand_v by_o arbitrary_a and_o unwarrantable_a power_n a_o report_n be_v likewise_o make_v from_o the_o committee_n of_o pardon_n by_o oliver_n cromwell_n a_o fatal_a name_n afterward_o that_o dr._n neal_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n be_v chief_o instrumental_a in_o procure_v the_o king_n hand_n to_o the_o pardon_n of_o dr._n sybthorp_n dr._n maynwaring_n mr._n cousens_n and_o mr._n montague_n and_o that_o he_o have_v likewise_o prefer_v dr._n maynwaring_n to_o a_o rich_a live_n though_o censure_v by_o the_o former_a parliament_n and_o disable_v from_o hold_v any_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o also_o that_o he_o be_v a_o countenancer_n not_o only_o of_o arminianism_n but_o flat_a popery_n the_o commons_o have_v prepare_v their_o remonstrance_n about_o the_o bill_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n they_o require_v their_o speaker_n to_o put_v it_o to_o the_o vote_n whether_o it_o shall_v be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n or_o not_o but_o the_o speaker_n refuse_v it_o and_z according_o to_o the_o king_n order_n will_v have_v go_v away_o but_o mr._n hollis_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o stir_v till_o himself_o have_v read_v the_o protestation_n of_o the_o house_n consist_v of_o 3_o head_n 1._o whoever_o shall_v bring_v in_o any_o innovation_n of_o religion_n or_o by_o favour_n seek_v to_o introduce_v popery_n or_o arminianism_n or_o other_o opinion_n disagree_v from_o the_o true_a and_o orthodox_n church_n shall_v be_v repute_v a_o capital_a enemy_n to_o this_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n 2._o whosoever_o shall_v counsel_n or_o advise_v the_o take_n or_o levy_v the_o subsidy_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n not_o be_v grant_v by_o parliament_n or_o shall_v be_v a_o actor_n or_o instrument_n therein_o shall_v be_v likewise_o repute_v a_o capital_a enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n 3._o if_o any_o man_n shall_v yield_v voluntary_o or_o pay_v the_o same_o not_o be_v grant_v by_o parliament_n he_o shall_v be_v repute_v a_o betrayer_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n and_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n these_o article_n be_v entertain_v with_o the_o general_a approbation_n of_o the_o member_n but_o be_v much_o dislike_v by_o the_o king_n who_o immediate_o send_v for_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o mace_n out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o but_o sir_n miles_n hobart_n take_v the_o key_n from_o he_o and_o lock_v the_o door_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o go_v forth_o at_o which_o the_o king_n be_v very_o much_o offend_v he_o send_v the_o usher_n of_o the_o black_a rod_n to_o dissolve_v they_o who_o
be_v not_o admit_v in_o whereupon_o the_o king_n with_o his_o guard_n of_o pensioner_n be_v resolve_v to_o force_v their_o entrance_n which_o the_o commons_o have_v notice_n of_o they_o sudden_o go_v all_o out_o of_o the_o house_n and_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o this_o parliament_n after_o their_o dissolution_n the_o king_n publish_v a_o declaration_n of_o the_o cause_n thereof_o and_o then_o question_v eleven_o of_o the_o refractory_a member_n at_o the_o council_n table_n who_o be_v all_o commit_v to_o divers_a prison_n about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o marquis_n of_o huntley_n sheriff_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o scotland_n neglect_v the_o order_n of_o the_o council_n for_o seize_v some_o priest_n and_o jesuit_n who_o public_o say_v mass_n and_o commit_v other_o insolence_n at_o aberdeen_n with_o several_a other_o lord_n who_o join_v with_o he_o and_o refuse_v to_o appear_v upon_o summons_n and_o have_v likewise_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o priest_n and_o jesuit_n to_o escape_v be_v proclaim_v rebel_n and_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n upon_o which_o they_o flee_v into_o england_n the_o french_a king_n have_v have_v much_o loss_n by_o the_o war_n with_o england_n do_v now_o therefore_o propose_v and_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n consist_v of_o several_a article_n a_o paper_n be_v about_o this_o time_n disperse_v abroad_o contain_v some_o project_n how_o the_o king_n may_v augment_v his_o revenue_n without_o the_o help_n of_o parliament_n upon_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n somerset_z and_o clare_n with_o other_o where_o commit_v upon_o information_n that_o they_o have_v disperse_v some_o copy_n of_o they_o but_o sir_n david_n fowl_v soon_o clear_v they_o who_o depose_v upon_o oath_n that_o it_o be_v contrive_v near_o sixteen_o year_n before_o by_o sir_n robert-dudley_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n when_o he_o be_v in_o italy_n the_o dissolve_v the_o last_o parliament_n procure_v great_a animosity_n in_o the_o people_n against_o the_o prime_a minister_n of_o state_n which_o occasion_v divers_a invective_n libel_n to_o be_v disperse_v abroad_o whereof_o one_o against_o bishop_n laud_n be_v find_v in_o the_o dean_n of_o st._n paul_n yard_n to_o this_o effect_n laud_n look_v to_o thyself_o be_v assure_v thy_o life_n be_v seek_v as_o thou_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o wickedness_n repent_v of_o thy_o monstrous_a sin_n before_o thou_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o world_n and_o assure_v thyself_o neither_o god_n nor_o the_o world_n can_v endure_v such_o a_o vile_a councillor_n or_o whisperer_n another_o very_a bitter_a libel_n be_v scatter_v against_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n weston_n on_o the_o other_o side_n some_o consider_v the_o unsuccesfulness_n of_o this_o and_o the_o two_o former_a parliament_n advise_v never_o for_o the_o future_a to_o call_v any_o more_o parliament_n and_o to_o that_o end_n the_o forementioned_a book_n of_o project_n be_v publish_v and_o address_v to_o the_o king_n propose_v some_o method_n to_o prevent_v the_o impertinency_n of_o parliament_n as_o he_o call_v they_o for_o time_n to_o come_v by_o the_o example_n of_o lewes_n 11_o of_o france_n who_o pretend_v that_o the_o commons_o or_o three_o estate_n do_v encroach_v too_o much_o upon_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n dissolve_v it_o and_o never_o after_o suffer_v the_o people_n free_o to_o elect_a their_o representative_n but_o nominate_v certain_a eminent_a person_n himself_o instead_o thereof_o which_o be_v call_v l'_fw-mi assembly_n des_fw-fr notabiles_fw-la or_o the_o assembly_n of_o chief_a or_o principal_a man_n and_o the_o method_n propose_v to_o avoid_v parliament_n be_v 1._o to_o have_v a_o fortress_n in_o every_o considerable_a town_n 2._o to_o cause_v highway_n to_o be_v make_v through_o all_o such_o to_n 3._o to_o make_v none_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n governor_n of_o those_o fortress_n 4._o to_o let_v none_o pass_v through_o those_o town_n without_o a_o ticket_n 5._o to_o 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imposition_n upon_o the_o papist_n land_n 14._o to_o advance_v some_o hundred_o of_o person_n to_o honour_n 15._o to_o prohibit_v excess_n in_o apparel_n which_o will_v save_v the_o gentry_n more_o money_n than_o what_o they_o be_v tax_v will_v amount_v to_o the_o insurection_n of_o the_o apprentice_n at_o lambeth_n the_o e_z of_o strafford_n behead_v on_o tower-hill_n cheapside_n cross_n pull_v down_o in_o 1643._o upon_o may_n 29._o 1630_o the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n at_o st._n james_n who_o be_v christen_v charles_n and_o preserve_v by_o providence_n to_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o these_o three_o kingdom_n as_o his_o rightful_a inheritance_n after_o the_o misery_n of_o a_o long_a and_o tedious_a exile_n from_o his_o native_a country_n unto_o which_o he_o be_v at_o length_n happy_o restore_v with_o the_o general_a consent_n and_o acclamation_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o prince_n elector_n yalatine_n represent_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o lenox_n and_o the_o marquis_n hamilton_n be_v his_o godfather_n and_o the_o queen_n mother_n of_o france_n represent_v by_o the_o duchess_n of_o richmond_n his_o godmother_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o at_o his_o nativity_n a_o star_n be_v see_v at_o noonday_n which_o may_v portend_v some_o extraordinary_a passage_n of_o this_o prince_n life_n about_o this_o time_n dr._n leighton_n be_v sentence_v in_o the_o star_n chamber_n to_o have_v his_o body_n whip_v his_o forehead_n stigmatise_v his_o ear_n crop_v his_o nose_n slit_v for_o publish_v a_o book_n call_v zion_n plea_n wherein_o he_o exhort_v the_o late_a parliament_n to_o smite_v the_o bishop_n under_o the_o five_o rib_n and_o call_v the_o queen_n the_o daughter_n of_o heth_n a_o canaanite_n and_o idolatress_n which_o sentence_n be_v according_o inflict_v on_o he_o in_o ireland_n the_o papist_n presume_v on_o st._n stephen_n day_n to_o say_v mass_n in_o dublin_n while_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n be_v at_o church_n who_o have_v notice_n thereof_o order_v the_o priest_n crucifix_n and_o vestment_n to_o be_v seize_v and_o eight_o popish_a alderman_n be_v likewise_o imprison_v for_o not_o assist_v the_o mayor_n but_o some_o papist_n make_v a_o tumult_n rescue_v the_o priest_n who_o the_o guard_n again_o force_v to_o deliver_v back_o upon_o information_n of_o this_o riot_n and_o insolency_n fifteen_o house_n be_v by_o special_a order_n from_o the_o council_n seize_v upon_o for_o his_o majesty_n use_n and_o the_o priest_n and_o friar_n so_o disturb_v that_o two_o of_o they_o hang_v themselves_o neither_o do_v the_o papist_n agree_v together_o for_o there_o be_v great_a contest_v in_o england_n between_o the_o jesuit_n and_o secular_a priest_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n have_v many_o year_n before_o marry_v the_o lady_n howard_n who_o complain_v of_o his_o insufficiency_n for_o marriage_n duty_n the_o cause_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o trial_n and_o it_o be_v make_v appear_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o midwife_n and_o the_o earl_n own_o confession_n that_o he_o never_o can_v and_o believe_v he_o never_o shall_v carnal_o know_v she_o thereupon_o sentence_n of_o divorce_n between_o he_o and_o his_o lady_n be_v pronounce_v by_o the_o bishop_n however_o the_o earl_n be_v resolve_v to_o try_v his_o fortune_n once_o more_o and_o therefore_o upon_o his_o return_n out_o of_o the_o low_a country_n where_o he_o have_v be_v for_o some_o time_n a_o soldier_n he_o now_o marry_v a_o daughter_n of_o sir_n william_n paulet_n of_o wiltshire_n but_o a_o while_n after_o she_o object_v the_o same_o cause_n of_o complaint_n desire_v likewise_o to_o be_v divorce_v from_o he_o which_o the_o earl_n easy_o cousent_v to_o and_o it_o be_v do_v according_o in_o the_o year_n 1631_o and_o the_o seven_o of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n mervin_n lord_n aud_o and_o earl_n of_o castlehaven_n be_v try_v by_o his_o peer_n upon_o the_o petition_n of_o his_o own_o
the_o house_n of_o lord_n the_o house_n of_o commons_z the_o war_n in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n or_o a_o impartial_a account_n of_o all_o the_o battle_n sieges_n and_o other_o remarkable_a transaction_n revolution_n and_o accident_n which_o have_v heppen_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charlesi_n in_o 1625_o to_o his_o majesty_n happy_a restauration_n 1660._o illustrate_v with_o picture_n of_o some_o considerable_a matter_n curious_o engrave_v on_o copper_n plate_n london_n print_v for_o nath._n crouch_n and_o john_n how_o at_o the_o seven_o star_n in_o sweeting_n alley_n near_o the_o royal_a exchange_n in_o cornhill_n 1681._o to_o the_o reader_n this_o small_a volume_n be_v intend_v for_o the_o use_n of_o those_o who_o can_v go_v to_o the_o price_n of_o a_o great_a and_o yet_o will_v willing_o be_v inform_v of_o those_o wonderful_a transaction_n and_o revolution_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o these_o three_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n in_o this_o last_o age_n and_o within_o the_o memory_n of_o many_o now_o live_a and_o though_o it_o can_v be_v expect_v that_o a_o large_a account_n of_o every_o particular_a accident_n can_v be_v comprehend_v in_o this_o little_a compendium_n yet_o i_o have_v endeavour_v without_o the_o least_o passion_n or_o partiality_n brief_o to_o comprise_v the_o most_o considerable_a matter_n now_o as_o the_o thing_n here_o insert_v be_v more_o remarkable_a both_o for_o their_o variety_n and_o quality_n than_o it_o may_v be_v ever_o happen_v at_o any_o time_n heretofore_o in_o so_o short_a a_o space_n so_o the_o serious_a perusal_n and_o consideration_n thereof_o may_v be_v very_o useful_a and_o necessary_a for_o quiet_v the_o present_a discontent_n and_o deplorable_a distraction_n that_o be_v now_o among_o we_o since_o these_o be_v the_o forerunner_n of_o those_o miserable_a war_n ruin_n and_o desolation_n which_o be_v herein_o relate_v wherein_o all_o bond_n of_o religion_n alliance_n and_o friendship_n be_v utter_o destroy_v wherein_o father_n and_o child_n kindred_n and_o acquaintance_n become_v unnatural_a enemy_n to_o each_o other_o so_o that_o with_o some_o little_a variation_n we_o may_v apply_v what_o lucan_n write_v of_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o rome_n to_o england_n in_o those_o time_n war_n more_o than_o civil_a on_o the_o british_a plain_n then_o happen_v and_o england_n distzins_n in_o her_o own_o bowel_n her_o victorious_a sword_n where_o kindred_n host_n encounter_v all_o accord_n of_o empire_n break_v where_o arm_v to_o impious_a war_n the_o strength_n of_o all_o the_o shake_a land_n from_o far_o be_v meet_v know_v ensign_n ensign_n do_v defy_v father_n by_o son_n and_o son_n by_o father_n die_v what_o fury_n countryman_n what_o madness_n can_v move_v you_o to_o feast_v your_o foe_n with_o english_a blood_n and_o choose_v such_o war_n as_o can_v no_o triumph_n yield_v whilst_o yet_o proud_a babylon_n unconquered_a hold_v alas_o what_o sea_n what_o land_n may_v you_o have_v take_v with_o that_o blood_n loss_n which_o your_o own_o hand_n have_v draw_v let_v we_o all_o therefore_o who_o pretend_v to_o the_o name_n of_o christian_n study_v to_o be_v quiet_a and_o follow_v peace_n with_o all_o man_n which_o be_v the_o most_o effectual_a mean_n to_o prevent_v those_o confusion_n and_o misery_n which_o we_o have_v late_o suffer_v and_o under_o the_o effect_n whereof_o we_o still_o groan_v and_o that_o this_o short_a narrative_n may_v be_v useful_a to_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o earnest_n and_o hearty_a desire_n of_o your_o countryman_n and_o wellwisher_n richard_n burton_n the_o war_n in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n before_o we_o proceed_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o those_o unnatural_a war_n ruin_n and_o devastation_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o these_o kingdom_n in_o this_o last_o age_n it_o may_v seem_v necessary_a by_o way_n of_o introduction_n to_o give_v a_o relation_n of_o several_a 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the_o pestilence_n at_o that_o time_n reign_v in_o the_o city_n which_o in_o all_o probability_n may_v cause_v a_o sudden_a dissolution_n of_o their_o meeting_n all_o which_o argument_n if_o due_o consider_v do_v evident_o demonstrate_v that_o it_o be_v most_o honourable_a opportune_a and_o safe_a to_o use_v expedition_n in_o the_o business_n as_o for_o religion_n and_o manner_n of_o government_n he_o be_v resolve_v to_o tread_v in_o his_o father_n step_n hope_v that_o his_o former_a life_n have_v minister_v no_o just_a ground_n for_o they_o to_o suspect_v the_o contrary_n the_o parliament_n acknowledge_v these_o argument_n for_o a_o subsidy_n to_o be_v very_o rational_a but_o yet_o will_v not_o sudden_o resolve_v upon_o it_o till_o they_o have_v first_o present_v their_o two_o petition_n concern_v beason_n of_o religion_n and_o complaint_n of_o their_o suffering_n which_o point_n have_v be_v offer_v to_o his_o father_n king_n james_n in_o the_o close_a of_o his_o last_o parliament_n and_o by_o his_o death_n be_v leave_v hitherto_o unanswered_a in_o both_o which_o they_o receive_v competent_a satisfaction_n and_o likewise_o a_o account_n of_o the_o arrear_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o force_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n together_o with_o a_o estimate_n of_o the_o future_a charge_n and_o expense_n of_o the_o spanish_a war_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n obtain_v of_o the_o laity_n free_o and_o absolute_o two_o subsidy_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o protestant_n and_o four_o from_o papist_n and_o three_o subsidy_n from_o the_o clergy_n in_o this_o parliament_n dr._n montague_n the_o king_n chaplain_n be_v question_v for_o certain_a tenet_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o a_o book_n call_v the_o romish_a gagger_n and_o his_o defence_n thereof_o entitle_v appello_n ad_fw-la caesarem_fw-la and_o he_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o house_n the_o speaker_n declare_v their_o pleasure_n that_o they_o will_v refer_v his_o censure_n till_o the_o next_o meeting_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a
to_o allow_v he_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o free_a and_o general_a pardon_n grant_v by_o king_n james_n in_o parliament_n in_o the_o 21_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o likewise_o that_o of_o the_o coronation_n present_o after_o the_o commons_o draw_v up_o another_o declaration_n of_o grievance_n against_o the_o duke_n who_o they_o resolve_v utter_o to_o overthrow_v though_o contrary_a to_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v thereat_o incense_v dissolve_v the_o parliament_n the_o very_a next_o day_n june_n 15._o 1626._o and_o commit_v the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n to_o the_o tower_n publish_v a_o proclamation_n for_o burn_v all_o copy_n of_o the_o say_a declaration_n after_o which_o the_o king_n publish_v a_o declaration_n show_v the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o his_o dissolve_v this_o and_o the_o former_a parliament_n then_o several_a way_n be_v resolve_v on_o for_o advance_v the_o king_n revenue_n and_o special_a care_n be_v take_v by_o the_o council_n for_o the_o levy_n of_o custom_n and_o impost_n upon_o all_o merchandize_v import_v and_o export_v as_o be_v intend_v to_o have_v be_v settle_v by_o the_o two_o last_o parliament_n but_o prevent_v by_o their_o sudden_a dissolution_n the_o forfeiture_n of_o papist_n likewise_o which_o have_v be_v misemploy_v be_v now_o take_v into_o a_o more_o strict_a account_n privy_a seal_n also_o be_v issue_v out_o and_o benevolence_n propose_v and_o at_o length_n a_o commission_n for_o a_o general_n loan_n be_v resolve_v upon_o as_o the_o most_o convenient_a method_n since_o the_o present_a state_n of_o affair_n admit_v not_o of_o the_o way_n of_o a_o parliament_n and_o private_a instruction_n be_v give_v to_o the_o commissioner_n how_o to_o manage_v the_o business_n which_o upon_o their_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n they_o be_v command_v to_o keep_v secret_a and_o not_o to_o disclose_v to_o any_o about_o this_o time_n some_o soldier_n return_v from_o cadiz_n and_o be_v quatter_v in_o the_o country_n and_o money_n be_v raise_v for_o they_o which_o make_v this_o loan_n the_o more_o unwelcome_a and_o sir_n randolph_n crew_n for_o not_o appear_v vigorous_a in_o promote_a the_o loan_n be_v displace_v from_o be_v l._n chief_a justice_n and_o sir_n nich._n hyde_n advance_v in_o his_o place_n the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n be_v likewise_o inform_v against_o in_o the_o star_n chamber_n by_o sir_n john_n lamb_n and_o dr._n sybthorp_n for_o speak_v against_o the_o loan_n and_o seem_v to_o favour_v the_o puritan_n and_o nonconformist_n not_o long_o before_o which_o bishop_n laud_n hear_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n endeavour_v to_o ingratiate_v himself_o with_o the_o d._n of_o buckingham_n dream_v that_o the_o bishop_n come_v to_o he_o with_o iron_n chain_n but_o return_v free_a from_o they_o that_o he_o leap_v upon_o a_o horse_n depart_v and_o he_o can_v not_o overtake_v he_o which_o be_v afterward_o interpret_v concern_v the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n take_v arm_n for_o the_o parliament_n in_o wales_n and_o his_o be_v at_o liberty_n when_o bishop_n laud_n be_v imprison_v in_o the_o tower_n there_o be_v several_a occasion_n at_o this_o time_n which_o require_v considerable_a supply_n of_o money_n for_o beside_o that_o of_o the_o palatinate_n there_o be_v great_a probability_n of_o a_o war_n with_o france_n upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o french_a king_n lewis_n the_o 13._o have_v borrow_v of_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n the_o king_n of_o england_n a_o man_n of_o war_n call_v the_o vanguard_n and_o six_o other_o merchant_n ship_n in_o pursuance_n of_o a_o design_n against_o italy_n but_o with_o this_o express_a condition_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v employ_v against_o the_o protestant_n at_o rochel_n there_o have_v be_v a_o agreement_n late_o make_v between_o they_o and_o their_o king_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o english_a ambassador_n but_o mounsieur_fw-fr soulize_n who_o be_v for_o the_o protestant_n take_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o french_a army_n go_v into_o italy_n sudden_o break_v that_o agreement_n for_o get_v some_o small_a ship_n together_o he_o surprise_v the_o isle_n of_o rhe_n and_o some_o ship_n in_o the_o harbour_n at_o which_o the_o french_a king_n be_v offend_v turn_v his_o whole_a design_n from_o italy_n to_o rochel_n and_o with_o the_o seven_o english_a ship_n under_o admiral_n pennington_n twenty_o dutch_a ship_n and_o the_o french_a navy_n he_o furious_o fall_v upon_o soulize_n force_v he_o from_o his_o fastness_n and_o chase_v he_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o oleron_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v much_o concern_v at_o this_o action_n of_o the_o french_a king_n as_o a_o breach_n of_o his_o royal_a word_n and_o demand_v satisfaction_n which_o the_o french_a king_n defer_v to_o give_v the_o king_n seize_v a_o rich_a french_a ship_n and_o the_o french_a king_n arrest_v the_o good_n of_o the_o english_a merchant_n in_o france_n to_o the_o value_n of_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n but_o at_o length_n all_o be_v reconcile_v and_o restore_v on_o both_o side_n thus_o all_o seem_v quiet_a at_o present_a till_o the_o insolent_a deportment_n of_o the_o queen_n priest_n and_o confessor_n make_v another_o rupture_n who_o impose_v upon_o she_o to_o go_v barefoot_a to_o spin_v to_o wait_v upon_o her_o servant_n at_o their_o dinner_n nay_o to_o walk_v on_o foot_n on_o a_o rainy_n morning_n from_o somersethouse_n to_o st._n james_n and_o from_o thence_o as_o far_o as_o tyburn_n gallow_n to_o offer_v up_o her_o prayer_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o some_o jesuit_n who_o they_o style_v martyr_n who_o be_v former_o execute_v there_o her_o confessor_n himself_o ride_v by_o she_o in_o a_o coach_n these_o and_o several_a other_o arrogancy_n be_v just_o charge_v upon_o the_o queen_n french_a domestic_a servant_n they_o be_v pay_v off_o discharged_z and_o send_v home_o upon_o which_o the_o french_a arrest_v the_o ship_n of_o the_o english_a wine_n merchant_n at_o blay_n castle_n which_o be_v so_o ill_o resent_v by_o his_o majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n that_o he_o resolve_v upon_o a_o breach_n with_o france_n but_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o english_a fleet_n under_o the_o l._n willoughby_n which_o be_v send_v to_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o rocheller_n be_v so_o scatter_v by_o a_o storm_n that_o they_o can_v scarce_o get_v into_o safe_a harbour_n the_o assessment_n of_o the_o loan_n be_v general_o oppose_v whereupon_o the_o people_n of_o the_o low_a rank_n be_v order_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o military_a yard_n near_o st._n martin_n in_o the_o field_n before_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n to_o be_v list_a for_o soldier_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a that_o those_o who_o refuse_v to_o assist_v with_o their_o purse_n in_o common_a defence_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o serve_v in_o their_o person_n other_o of_o better_a quality_n be_v bind_v to_o appear_v at_o the_o council_n table_n several_a of_o who_o be_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o fleet_n marshalsea_n gatehouse_n and_o other_o prison_n and_o among_o they_o sir_n john_n eliot_n who_o petition_v his_o majesty_n and_o repeat_v many_o precedent_n that_o all_o manner_n of_o aid_n and_o tax_n informer_n king_n reign_v be_v never_o levy_v but_o by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n however_o he_o be_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o gatehouse_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n sir_n peter_n hayman_n be_v command_v to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n in_o the_o palatinate_n which_o after_o he_o have_v settle_v his_o estate_n he_o do_v accordingly_z doctor_n sybthorp_n and_o dr._n maynwaring_n two_o eminent_a preacher_n at_o court_n about_o this_o time_n preach_v up_o the_o necessity_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o loan_n one_o of_o they_o assert_v that_o the_o prince_n have_v power_n to_o direct_v his_o council_n and_o make_v law_n and_o that_o subject_n if_o they_o can_v exhibit_v active_a obedience_n in_o case_n the_o thing_n command_v shall_v be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o nature_n or_o more_o impossible_a yet_o nevertheless_o they_o ought_v to_o yield_v passive_a obedience_n and_o in_o all_o other_o case_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o active_a obedience_n the_o other_o affirm_v that_o the_o king_n royal_a command_n in_o impose_v of_o loan_n and_o tax_n though_o without_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n do_v oblige_v the_o subject_n conscience_n upon_o pain_n of_o eternal_a damnation_n which_o position_n be_v entertain_v by_o the_o court_n with_o applause_n the_o sermon_n of_o dr._n sybthorp_n call_v apostolic_a obedience_n be_v license_v and_o approve_v of_o by_o dr._n laud_n b._n of_o london_n and_o a_o express_a command_n be_v send_v from_o the_o king_n to_o archbishop_n abbot_n to_o licence_n it_o which_o he_o refuse_v whereupon_o have_v be_v under_o some_o disfavour_n before_o this_o increase_v it_o and_o he_o be_v suspend_v from_o his_o archiepiscopal_a see_n and_o a_o commission_n be_v
son_n and_o heir_n for_o rape_n and_o sodomy_n many_o unnatural_a and_o beastly_a action_n be_v prove_v against_o he_o whereupon_o he_o receive_v sentence_n to_o be_v hang_v but_o have_v the_o favour_n to_o be_v behead_v at_o tower-hill_n this_o earl_n be_v bear_v of_o a_o very_a honourable_a family_n and_o educate_v in_o the_o protestant_a religion_n but_o turn_v papist_n to_o have_v the_o more_o liberty_n to_o commit_v wickedness_n in_o which_o he_o grow_v to_o so_o great_a aheight_n that_o he_o impudent_o declare_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o some_o lord_n as_o other_o have_v their_o several_a delight_n some_o in_o one_o thing_n some_o in_o another_o so_o his_o whole_a delight_n be_v in_o damn_v soul_n by_o entice_a man_n to_o such_o act_n as_o may_v sure_o effect_v it_o about_o this_o time_n sir_n giles_n allington_n be_v convent_v for_o marry_v his_o own_o niece_n and_o be_v fine_v twelve_o thousand_o pound_n to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o give_v twenty_o thousand_o pound_n bond_n never_o to_o cohabit_v or_o come_v in_o private_a with_o his_o niece_n again_o and_o both_o of_o they_o to_o do_v penance_n at_o st._n paul_n cross_n or_o st._n mary_n in_o cambridge_n which_o they_o according_o do_v the_o protestant_n be_v very_o much_o discontent_v in_o ireland_n that_o the_o papist_n be_v discharge_v from_o pay_v the_o state_n penalty_n of_o twelve_o penny_n a_o sunday_n for_o not_o go_v to_o church_n whereby_o their_o number_n be_v wonderful_o increase_v whereupon_o the_o king_n recall_v the_o lord_n justice_n who_o then_o govern_v that_o kingdom_n and_o send_v viscount_n wentworth_n afterward_o earl_n of_o strafford_n thither_o as_o lord_n deputy_n as_o judge_v that_o these_o distemper_n will_v be_v better_o compose_v under_o a_o single_a government_n in_o the_o year_n 1633_o and_o the_o 9th_o of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n the_o king_n make_v a_o journey_n into_o scotland_n attend_v with_o several_a of_o the_o nobility_n and_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o june_n 18_o be_v solemn_o crown_v king_n at_o edenbourgh_n which_o solemnity_n be_v finish_v the_o king_n call_v a_o parliament_n and_o pass_v a_o act_n for_o ratification_n of_o the_o old_a act_n though_o some_o affirm_v that_o the_o confirmation_n of_o episcopacy_n be_v intend_v thereby_o and_o therefore_o though_o in_o vain_a oppose_v it_o upon_o which_o some_o of_o those_o person_n become_v a_o while_n after_o principal_a man_n among_o the_o covenanter_n in_o this_o scottish_a parliament_n that_o nation_n show_v then_o some_o sign_n of_o diaffection_n to_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o several_a act_n which_o then_o pass_v and_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n who_o without_o doubt_n be_v influence_v by_o the_o great_a malcontent_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o bishop_n of_o dumblain_n dean_n of_o the_o king_n private_a chapel_n there_o to_o perform_v prayer_n twice_o a_o day_n after_o the_o english_a manner_n neither_o dare_v they_o receive_v the_o communiou_n on_o their_o knee_n nor_o wear_v a_o surplice_n upon_o sunday_n and_o holy_a day_n not_o long_o before_o his_o majesty_n go_v to_o scotland_n be_v desirous_a if_o possible_a to_o have_v prevent_v that_o trouble_v the_o king_n write_v to_o a_o scottish_a lord_n who_o be_v entrust_v with_o that_o crown_n to_o bring_v it_o into_o england_n that_o he_o may_v be_v crown_v here_o but_o the_o lord_n return_v answer_n that_o he_o dare_v not_o be_v so_o false_a to_o his_o trust_n but_o if_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o accept_v thereof_o in_o scotland_n he_o shall_v find_v those_o his_o people_n ready_a to_o yield_v he_o the_o high_a honour_n but_o if_o he_o shall_v long_o defer_v that_o duty_n they_o may_v perbaps_o be_v incline_v to_o make_v choice_n of_o another_o king_n a_o very_a strange_a and_o unusual_a answer_n from_o a_o subject_a to_o a_o prince_n october_n 13_o 1633._o the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o her_o second_o son_n who_o be_v baptise_a james_n and_o design_v duke_n of_o york_n and_o about_o that_o time_n die_v george_n abbot_n l._n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o william_n laud_v bishop_n of_o london_n be_v elect_v into_o his_o place_n in_o the_o year_n 1634_o the_o english_a coast_n be_v very_o much_o infest_a by_o pirate_n and_o the_o fish_n trade_n almost_o ingross_v by_o the_o hollander_n and_o his_o majesty_n have_v occasion_n for_o money_n to_o regain_v his_o absolute_a dominion_n over_o the_o british_a sea_n the_o design_n of_o shipmoney_n be_v first_o set_v on_o foot_n and_o attorney_n general_n noy_n be_v consult_v about_o it_o he_o out_o of_o some_o old_a record_n find_v a_o ancient_a precedent_n of_o raise_v a_o tax_n upon_o the_o nation_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n alone_o for_o set_v out_o a_o navy_n in_o case_n of_o danger_n which_o be_v thereupon_o according_o put_v in_o execution_n and_o by_o this_o tax_n the_o king_n raise_v by_o writ_n above_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n a_o month_n though_o not_o without_o great_a discontent_n both_o among_o the_o clergy_n and_o laiety_n the_o discontent_n in_o scotland_n begin_v to_o increase_v and_o a_o book_n be_v publish_v charge_v the_o king_n with_o indirect_a proceed_n in_o the_o last_o parliament_n and_o a_o tendancy_n to_o the_o romish_a belief_n and_o to_o blow_v up_o these_o scoth_fw-mi spark_n to_o a_o flame_n cardinal_z richlieu_n send_v over_o his_o chaplain_n and_o another_o gentleman_n to_o heighten_v their_o discontent_n the_o author_n of_o that_o book_n be_v seize_v and_o find_v to_o be_v abbet_v by_o the_o lord_n balmerino_n the_o treacherous_a son_n of_o a_o perfidious_a father_n who_o be_v thereupon_o arraign_v by_o his_o peer_n and_o sentence_v to_o death_n but_o pardon_v by_o the_o king_n at_o this_o time_n gregory_n panzani_n a_o priest_n was_z then_z over_o by_o the_o pope_n with_o a_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n to_o decide_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o jesuit_n and_o secular_a priest_n and_o insinuate_a himself_o into_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o lord_n cottington_n and_o secretary_n windebank_n he_o endeavour_v to_o discover_v how_o far_o the_o king_n may_v be_v persuade_v about_o give_v toleration_n to_o the_o popish_a religion_n as_o to_o allow_v they_o a_o popish_a bishop_n to_o reside_v here_o but_o nominate_v and_o limit_v by_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n may_v send_v a_o nuncio_n to_o the_o queen_n but_o have_v make_v some_o agreement_n between_o the_o jesuit_n and_o priest_n panzani_n return_v to_o rome_n and_o leave_v the_o further_a transact_v of_o business_n to_o signior_n con_n who_o stay_v in_o his_o room_n in_o the_o year_n 1635_o a_o noble_a fleet_n be_v fit_v out_o by_o the_o supply_n of_o shipmoney_n consist_v of_o forty_o sail_n under_o the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n to_o scour_v the_o sea_n from_o pirate_n at_o which_o time_n the_o french_a and_o hollander_n have_v confederated_a against_o the_o spaniard_n in_o flanders_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n but_o the_o english_a fleet_n remove_v the_o hollander_n from_o before_o dunkirk_n and_o the_o common_a people_n enrage_v by_o the_o french_a insolence_n at_o land_n rise_v up_o against_o they_o and_o assist_v the_o spaniard_n to_o expel_v they_o the_o country_n one_o robert_n par_fw-fr of_o shropshire_n a_o man_n almost_o a_o hundred_o and_o threescore_o year_n old_a be_v this_o year_n bring_v to_o london_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n as_o a_o rarity_n or_o miracle_n where_o he_o die_v soon_o after_o though_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a he_o may_v have_v live_v much_o long_o if_o he_o have_v continue_v at_o home_n for_o his_o removal_n from_o his_o own_o air_n change_n of_o diet_n and_o the_o tediousness_n of_o so_o long_a a_o journey_n may_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v hasten_v his_o end_n december_n 23_o 1635._o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n the_o king_n second_o daughter_n be_v bear_v and_o to_o congratulate_v the_o queen_n happy_a delivery_n the_o hollander_n send_v a_o ambassador_n with_o a_o present_a of_o a_o extraordinary_a value_n that_o be_v a_o massy_a piece_n of_o ambergris_n two_o large_a and_o almost_o transparent_a china_n dish_n a_o clock_n of_o most_o excellent_a workmanship_n which_o be_v make_v by_o rodulphus_fw-la emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o likewise_o several_a curious_a piece_n of_o paint_v dr._n william_n juxon_n bishop_n of_o london_n about_o this_o time_n be_v make_v lord_n treasurer_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o l._n weston_n earl_n of_o portland_n decease_v and_o now_o great_a difference_n arise_v about_o church_n matter_n chief_o occasion_v by_o arch_a bishop_n laud_n strict_a and_o zealous_a enjoin_v of_o ceremony_n as_o place_v the_o communion_n table_n at_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o a_o ascent_n with_o rail_n altar_n fashion_n with_o many_o other_o thing_n not_o former_o strict_o insist_v on_o and_o now_o vehement_o oppose_v by_o those_o who_o be_v usual_o call_v puritan_n and_o
the_o pope_n nunioes_n that_n come_v after_o he_o do_v likewise_o and_o have_v former_o offer_v a_o cardinal_n cap_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o pope_n name_n in_o the_o year_n 1640_o and_o the_o sixteenth_o of_o the_o king_n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o westminster_n april_n 13._o in_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v high_o honour_v for_o his_o good_a service_n in_o ireland_n in_o obtain_v four_o subsidy_n to_o maintain_v ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o fifteen_o hundred_o horse_n and_o that_o england_n may_v follow_v this_o example_n the_o king_n tell_v the_o parliament_n that_o if_o they_o will_v supply_v he_o so_o as_o to_o suppress_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o scot_n he_o will_v acquit_v his_o claim_n to_o shipmoney_n and_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o their_o just_a demand_n by_o which_o proposal_n the_o parliament_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o king_n necessity_n and_o therefore_o require_v satisfaction_n 1._o for_o clear_v the_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a 2._o for_o establish_v the_o true_a religion_n 3._o for_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n but_o whilst_o they_o be_v debate_v whether_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o people_n or_o the_o king_n supply_v shall_v be_v first_o consider_v and_o matter_n be_v in_o a_o hopeful_a posture_n secretary_n vane_n either_o accidental_o or_o on_o purpose_n overthrow_v all_o at_o once_o by_o declare_v that_o the_o king_n require_v twelve_o subsidy_n whereas_o he_o at_o that_o time_n only_o desire_v six_o which_o so_o much_o enrage_v the_o house_n and_o make_v thing_n so_o ill_o that_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o junto_n the_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v have_v only_o sit_v twenty_o two_o day_n however_o the_o privy_a council_n likewise_o advise_v their_o dissolve_v be_v assure_v the_o heat_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o intend_v that_o very_a day_n to_o have_v vote_v against_o the_o war_n with_o scotland_n whereby_o the_o king_n will_v have_v be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o before_o their_o sit_v about_o the_o same_o time_n a_o convocation_n of_o bishop_n sit_v with_o commission_n to_o make_v such_o canon_n as_o they_o judge_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n they_o impose_v a_o oath_n call_v etc._n etc._n et_fw-la ceterus_fw-la as_o a_o anticovenant_n against_o the_o scot_n which_o because_o it_o occasion_v much_o difference_n may_v not_o be_v unfit_o insert_v i_o a._n b._n do_v swear_v that_o i_o do_v approve_v the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n or_o government_n establish_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o contain_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o that_o i_o will_v not_o endeavour_v by_o myself_o or_o any_o other_o direct_o or_o indirect_o to_o bring_v in_o any_o popish_a doctrine_n contrary_a to_o that_o so_o establish_v nor_o will_v i_o ever_o give_v my_o consent_n to_o alter_v the_o government_n of_o this_o church_n by_o archbishop_n dean_n and_o arch_a deacon_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la ceterus_fw-la and_o so_o forth_o as_o it_o stand_v now_o establish_v and_o as_o by_o right_a it_o ought_v to_o stand_v nor_o yet_o ever_o to_o subject_v it_o to_o the_o usurpation_n and_o superstition_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o all_o these_o thing_n do_v i_o plain_o and_o sincere_o acknowledge_v and_o swear_v according_a to_o the_o plain_a and_o common_a sense_n or_o understanding_n of_o the_o same_o word_n without_o any_o equivocation_n mental_a evasion_n or_o secret_a reservation_n whatsoever_o and_o this_o i_o do_v hearty_o willing_o and_o true_o upon_o the_o faith_n of_o a_o christian_n so_o help_v i_o god_n in_o jesus_n christ_n this_o oath_n be_v impose_v upon_o all_o minister_n and_o give_v great_a offence_n this_o be_v the_o chief_a business_n of_o this_o convocation_n which_o end_v may_n 26_o 1640._o arch_a bishop_n laud_n by_o his_o earnest_a proceed_n against_o nonconformist_n and_o such_o as_o be_v call_v puritan_n and_o by_o his_o strict_a enjoin_v of_o ceremony_n especial_o revive_v old_a ceremony_n which_o have_v not_o be_v late_o observe_v procure_v much_o hatred_n to_o himself_o from_o the_o people_n particular_o the_o londoner_n who_o have_v a_o particular_a disgust_n against_o he_o for_o his_o severity_n upon_o mr._n burton_n pryn_n and_o bastwick_n insomuch_o that_o upon_o may_v 9_o 1640_o a_o paper_n be_v fix_v upon_o the_o royal_a exchange_n incite_v the_o apprentice_n to_o rise_v and_o sack_v his_o house_n at_o lambeth_n the_o monday_n after_o which_o they_o be_v the_o more_o incline_v to_o do_v because_o it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a instigator_n of_o the_o king_n to_o dissolve_v the_o last_o parliament_n but_o the_o arch_a bishop_n have_v notice_n of_o their_o design_n and_o provide_v according_o however_o upon_o monday_n at_o midnight_n about_o five_o hundred_o of_o they_o beset_v his_o house_n and_o endeovoured_a to_o enter_v but_o be_v repulse_v and_o force_v to_o depart_v have_v in_o some_o measure_n vent_v their_o spleen_n in_o word_n and_o break_v his_o glass-window_n the_o next_o day_n many_o of_o they_o be_v apprehend_v and_o imprison_v but_o three_o day_n after_o they_o be_v forcible_o rescue_v from_o thence_o by_o their_o companion_n who_o break_v open_v the_o prison_n door_n for_o which_o one_o of_o the_o ringleader_n be_v draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v and_o his_o head_n and_o quarter_n set_v upon_o london-bridge_n the_o king_n grow_v daily_o more_o offend_v against_o the_o scot_n and_o call_v a_o select_a juncto_fw-la to_o consult_v about_o they_o where_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n deliver_v his_o mind_n in_o such_o term_n as_o be_v afterward_o make_v use_n of_o to_o his_o destruction_n war_n against_o they_o be_v resolve_v on_o and_o money_n be_v to_o be_v procure_v one_o way_n or_o other_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v invite_v to_o lend_v but_o refuse_v and_o plead_v poverty_n be_v distaste_v iâ—_n seem_v at_o some_o proceed_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n about_o their_o plantation_n of_o london_n derry_n in_o ireland_n which_o be_v judge_v to_o be_v forfeit_v for_o some_o allege_a misdemeanour_n and_o the_o undertaker_n fine_v yet_o the_o citizen_n be_v willing_a to_o offer_v a_o large_a sum_n for_o the_o build_n a_o magnificent_a palace_n for_o the_o king_n in_o st_n james_n park_n which_o take_v no_o effect_n the_o gentry_n contribute_v indifferent_a free_o so_o that_o with_o their_o assistance_n the_o royal_a army_n be_v complete_v the_o king_n himself_o be_v generalissimo_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n general_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n leiutenant_n general_n northumberland_n fall_v sick_a and_o therefore_o the_o king_n take_v the_o command_n upon_o himself_o and_o send_v away_o part_n of_o the_o army_n horse_n and_o foot_n under_o the_o lord_n conway_n into_o the_o north._n july_n 20_o 1640._o the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n who_o be_v christen_v henry_n afterward_o create_v duke_n of_o gloucester_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o l._n conway_n have_v but_o ill_a success_n for_o have_v draw_v about_o 1200_o horse_n and_o 3000_o foot_n to_o secure_v the_o pass_n upon_o the_o riveâ—_n tyne_n the_o scotch_a army_n under_o their_o general_n lesly_n advance_v thither_o better_o provide_v then_o before_o and_o august_n 27_o lesly_n desire_v leave_v of_o the_o l._n conway_n for_o his_o whole_a army_n to_o pass_v to_o the_o king_n with_o their_o petition_n which_o be_v deny_v whereupon_o about_o 300_o scotch_a horse_n attempt_v to_o pass_v the_o river_n but_o be_v beat_v back_o by_o the_o english_a musquetier_n who_o be_v place_v under_o a_o breast-work_n lesly_n come_v on_o with_o his_o horse_n and_o charge_v commissary_n general_n wilmot_n who_o maintain_v the_o ground_n very_o stout_o till_o overbear_v with_o multitude_n and_o canon_n they_o be_v put_v to_o a_o disorderly_a retreat_n both_o horse_n and_o foot_n upon_o which_o the_o l._n conway_n haste_v to_o the_o king_n with_o the_o unwelcome_a news_n sir_n jacob_n astly_n governor_n of_o newcastle_n find_v himself_o unable_a to_o deâ—end_v the_o place_n desert_n it_o sink_v the_o great_a gun_n â—n_v the_o river_n whereby_o newcastle_n and_o durham_n come_v â—n_o a_o short_a time_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o now_o strafford_n come_v up_o with_o who_o the_o king_n retreats_z â—o_z york_z and_z stay_v there_o while_o strafford_n who_o be_v â—ow_o sole_a commander_n charge_v the_o whole_a miscarriage_n upon_o conway_n who_o as_o stout_o deny_v it_o the_o king_n have_v former_o declare_v the_o scot_n to_o be_v rebel_n and_o traitor_n by_o proclamation_n and_o command_v that_o public_a prayer_n shall_v be_v put_v up_o against_o they_o in_o all_o church_n but_o at_o this_o time_n he_o be_v content_v to_o treat_v with_o they_o and_o to_o that_o end_n he_o receive_v a_o petition_n from_o they_o complain_v of_o their_o grievance_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v by_o
archbishop_n laud_n upon_o a_o accusation_n of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o commons_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o now_o episcopacy_n itself_o be_v call_v in_o question_n and_o though_o the_o lord_n digby_n make_v a_o witty_a and_o weighty_a speech_n in_o defence_n of_o it_o and_z archbishop_z usher_n give_v his_o judgement_n for_o the_o moderation_n and_o emendation_n of_o it_o and_o the_o liturgy_n not_o the_o extirpation_n thereof_o yet_o the_o wing_n of_o episcopacy_n be_v shrewd_o clip_v for_o march_v 10_o the_o commons_o vote_v that_o no_o bishop_n shall_v have_v any_o vote_n in_o parliament_n nor_o any_o judicial_a power_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n nor_o be_v concern_v in_o any_o temporal_a matter_n and_o that_o no_o clergyman_n shall_v be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o monday_n march_n 26_o 1640._o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n trial_n begin_v in_o westminster-hall_n the_o king_n queen_n and_o prince_n be_v present_a and_o the_o commons_o likewise_o be_v there_o as_o a_o committee_n at_o the_o manage_n their_o accusation_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v lord_n high_a steward_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n lord_n high_a constable_n the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n though_o he_o have_v but_o short_a warning_n yet_o have_v get_v his_o defence_n ready_a against_o the_o time_n the_o accusation_n be_v manage_v by_o mr._n pym_n consist_v of_o twenty_o eight_o article_n to_o most_o of_o which_o the_o earl_n make_v particular_a reply_v but_o the_o commons_o be_v resolve_v to_o prosecute_v he_o to_o the_o utmost_a and_o have_v therefore_o procure_v the_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n to_o prosecute_v he_o there_o also_o as_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n which_o be_v unexpected_o produce_v extort_a from_o the_o earl_n this_o passionate_a expression_n that_o there_o be_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n at_o which_o the_o commons_o cry_v out_o against_o he_o that_o stand_v impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n he_o dare_v accuse_v the_o parliament_n of_o two_o kingdom_n of_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o but_o beside_o all_o these_o certain_a note_n be_v produce_v against_o he_o which_o be_v take_v by_o sir_n h._n vane_n in_o a_o close_a committee_n of_o select_a counsellor_n who_o the_o king_n have_v choose_v to_o consult_v about_o his_o second_o expedition_n against_o the_o scot_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v allege_v against_o the_o earl_n that_o he_o have_v give_v the_o king_n advice_n to_o borrow_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o levy_v ship-money_n rigorous_o and_o that_o his_o majesty_n have_v try_v the_o affection_n of_o his_o people_n be_v absolve_v and_o loose_v from_o all_o rule_n of_o government_n and_o may_v do_v what_o power_n will_v admit_v and_o have_v a_o army_n in_o ireland_n may_v employ_v it_o for_o the_o reduce_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o he_o be_v sure_a can_v not_o hold_v out_o five_o month_n and_o london_n be_v full_a of_o the_o nobility_n the_o commission_n of_o array_n be_v to_o be_v set_v on_o foot_n and_o all_o opposer_n thereof_o to_o be_v severe_o deal_v with_o to_o this_o the_o earl_n reply_v that_o he_o conceive_v it_o lawful_a for_o a_o privy_a counsellor_n to_o have_v freedom_n of_o vote_v with_o other_o and_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o english_a army_n he_o think_v that_o the_o single_a testimony_n of_o one_o man_n secretary_n vane_n be_v not_o of_o validity_n in_o law_n much_o less_o in_o life_n and_o death_n and_o that_o the_o deposition_n of_o secretary_n vane_n be_v doubtful_a as_o appear_v by_o several_a examination_n and_o that_o there_o be_v present_a at_o the_o debate_n but_o eight_o privy_a counsellor_n whereof_o two_o be_v not_o to_o be_v produce_v and_o four_o other_o declare_v upon_o their_o honour_n that_o they_o never_o hear_v he_o speak_v those_o word_n or_o any_o like_o they_o and_o last_o that_o if_o he_o have_v speak_v they_o which_o he_o yet_o grant_v not_o that_o the_o word_n this_o kingdom_n can_v not_o imply_v england_n the_o debate_n be_v concern_v scotland_n there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o intention_n of_o land_v the_o irish_a army_n in_o england_n and_o conclude_v his_o defence_n with_o tell_v the_o lord_n that_o he_o be_v accuse_v as_o guilty_a of_o treason_n for_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n but_o it_o seem_v strange_a to_o he_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v treason_n together_o which_o be_v not_o treason_n in_o any_o part_n and_o last_o desire_v the_o lord_n to_o consider_v how_o their_o own_o privilege_n and_o other_o minister_n of_o state_n will_v suffer_v by_o his_o condemnation_n the_o commons_o must_v now_o justify_v their_o charge_n by_o law_n to_o which_o end_n they_o produce_v the_o salvo_n annex_v to_o the_o stat._n of_o 25_o ed._n 3._o the_o word_n be_v these_o because_o all_o particular_a treason_n can_v not_o be_v then_o define_v therefore_o what_o the_o parliament_n shall_v declare_v to_o be_v treason_n in_o time_n to_o come_v shall_v be_v punish_v as_o treason_n and_o so_o this_o salvo_n be_v to_o be_v the_o ground_n work_v of_o the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n this_o be_v a_o point_n of_o law_n the_o earl_n have_v council_n allow_v he_o who_o answer_v on_o his_o behalf_n that_o the_o statute_n which_o they_o cite_v be_v but_o a_o declarative_n and_o a_o penal_a law_n old_fw-mi will_v not_o way_n admit_v of_o such_o consequential_a and_o inferential_n construction_n and_o that_o this_o salvo_n be_v repeal_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o six_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o and_o so_o the_o court_n adjourn_v without_o prefix_v any_o time_n of_o meet_v for_o the_o commons_o proceed_v to_o dispatch_v their_o bill_n of_o attainder_n and_o april_n 19_o 1641_o they_o vote_v the_o earl_n guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n upon_o the_o evidence_n of_o secretary_n vane_n and_o his_o note_n and_o upon_o the_o 25_o they_o pass_v the_o bill_n and_o send_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o their_o concurrence_n to_o who_o it_o seem_v at_o first_o so_o perplex_v a_o business_n that_o the_o commons_o be_v force_v to_o send_v mr._n saint_n john_n the_o king_n solicitor_n to_o confer_v with_o they_o about_o it_o who_o give_v they_o such_o satisfaction_n that_o thence_o forward_o they_o show_v great_a propensity_n to_o the_o earl_n condemnation_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o commons_o petition_v the_o king_n 1._o to_o remove_v all_o papist_n from_o court._n 2._o for_o disarm_v of_o they_o general_o throughout_o the_o kingdom_n 3._o for_o disband_v the_o irish_a army_n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v 1._o they_o all_o know_v what_o legal_a trust_v the_o crown_n have_v in_o that_o particular_a therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o say_v any_o thing_n to_o assure_v they_o that_o he_o shall_v use_v it_o so_o as_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o just_a cause_n of_o scandal_n 2._o as_o for_o the_o second_o he_o be_v content_a it_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o law_n and_o for_o the_o last_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o consultation_n about_o it_o find_v many_o difficulty_n therein_o and_o do_v so_o wish_v the_o disband_n of_o all_o army_n as_o he_o do_v conjure_v they_o speedy_o and_o hearty_o to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o disband_v those_o two_o here_o scot_n and_o english_a the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v finish_v their_o bill_n of_o attainder_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o the_o king_n fear_v the_o conclusion_n and_o be_v willing_a to_o do_v some_o good_a office_n to_o he_o his_o majesty_n may_v 1_o 1641_o call_v both_o house_n together_o and_o in_o a_o speech_n tell_v they_o that_o he_o have_v be_v present_a at_o the_o hear_n of_o that_o great_a cause_n and_o that_o in_o his_o conscience_n positive_o he_o can_v not_o condemn_v he_o of_o high_a treason_n and_o yet_o can_v not_o clear_v he_o of_o misdemeanour_n but_o hope_v a_o way_n may_v be_v find_v out_o to_o satisfy_v justice_n and_o their_o fear_n without_o oppress_v his_o conscience_n and_o so_o he_o dismiss_v they_o to_o their_o great_a discontent_n which_o be_v propagate_v so_o far_o that_o may_v 3._o near_o a_o thousand_o citizen_n most_o of_o they_o arm_v with_o sword_n cudgel_n and_o staff_n come_v throng_v down_o to_o westminster_n cry_v out_o for_o justice_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n especial_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o montgomery_n lord_z chamberlain_z by_o who_o persuasion_n and_o promise_v their_o fury_n be_v partly_o abate_v however_o they_o post_v upon_o the_o gate_n at_o westminster_n a_o list_n of_o the_o name_n of_o those_o who_o will_v have_v acquit_v the_o earl_n who_o they_o style_v staffordian_n the_o parliament_n be_v inform_v that_o some_o endeavour_n be_v use_v to_o raise_v a_o disgust_n in_o the_o english_a northern_a army_n against_o their_o proceed_n they_o now_o enter_v into_o a_o national_a
do_v his_o character_n be_v express_v by_o the_o king_n his_o master_n in_o his_o eikon_n basilike_o who_o say_v he_o look_v upon_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n as_o a_o gentleman_n who_o great_a ability_n may_v make_v a_o prince_n rather_o afraid_a than_o ashamed_a to_o employ_v he_o in_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o state_n the_o fall_n of_o this_o powerful_a man_n so_o startle_v other_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n that_o several_a resign_v their_o place_n about_o the_o same_o time_n some_o discontent_n arise_v between_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o english_a army_n in_o the_o north_n but_o a_o while_n after_o both_o army_n be_v disband_v the_o payment_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n have_v be_v much_o question_v since_o 1628._o but_o now_o the_o king_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v content_a to_o relinquish_v his_o claim_n to_o it_o and_o afterward_o pasy_v a_o bill_n for_o pole-money_n and_o two_o other_o for_o put_v down_o the_o star_n chamber_n and_o high_a commission_n court_v which_o have_v proceed_v with_o too_o much_o severity_n have_v so_o far_o out_o grow_v the_o power_n of_o the_o law_n that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v limit_v nor_o guide_v by_o it_o july_n 5._o a_o charge_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o against_o dr._n wren_n bishop_n of_o ely_n be_v accuse_v of_o some_o treasonable_a misdemeanour_n in_o his_o diocese_n who_o thereupon_o vote_v he_o unworthy_a and_o unfit_a to_o hold_v or_o exercise_v any_o office_n or_o dignity_n in_o church_n or_o state_n and_o desire_v the_o lord_n to_o join_v with_o they_o to_o request_v the_o king_n for_o his_o removal_n from_o his_o service_n and_o so_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o writ_n for_o ship_n money_n and_o all_o the_o proceed_n therein_o be_v by_o the_o king_n consent_v adjudge_v void_a and_o 5._o of_o the_o judge_n that_o give_v their_o opinion_n for_o it_o be_v impeach_v of_o high_a misdemeanour_n that_o be_v bramston_n trevor_n weston_n davenport_n and_o crawly_n and_o berk_o another_o of_o the_o judge_n be_v accuse_v for_o treason_n but_o no_o further_a prosecution_n be_v make_v therein_o august_n 6._o both_o the_o english_a and_o scotch_a army_n be_v disband_v and_o four-day_n after_o the_o king_n go_v towards_o scotland_n and_o be_v entertain_v with_o great_a demonstration_n of_o affection_n by_o that_o nation_n and_o confer_v several_a place_n of_o honour_n and_o power_n upon_o divers_a of_o they_o confirm_v likewise_o the_o treaty_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n october_n 23_o 1641._o a_o horrid_a and_o notorious_a rebellion_n break_v out_o in_o ireland_n which_o be_v manage_v with_o such_o secrecy_n that_o it_o be_v not_o discover_v till_o the_o night_n before_o it_o be_v to_o have_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n which_o be_v in_o divers_a place_n carry_v on_o with_o such_o fury_n that_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o english_a man_n woman_n and_o child_n be_v in_o a_o short_a space_n barbarous_o murder_v by_o all_o manner_n of_o most_o cruel_a torment_n that_o their_o deulish_a mind_n can_v invent_v and_o this_o be_v chief_o occasion_v by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o irish_a popish_a priest_n monk_n and_o friar_n who_o every_o where_o declaim_v loud_o against_o the_o protestant_n say_v that_o they_o be_v heretic_n and_o not_o to_o be_v suffer_v any_o long_a to_o live_v among_o they_o that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o sin_n to_o kill_v one_o of_o they_o then_o to_o kill_v a_o dog_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o mortal_a and_o unpardonable_a sin_n to_o relieve_v or_o protect_v any_o of_o they_o yea_o the_o priest_n give_v the_o sacrament_n to_o divers_a of_o the_o irish_a upon_o condition_n they_o shall_v spare_v neither_o man_n woman_n nor_o child_n of_o the_o protestant_n say_v that_o it_o do_v they_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o good_a to_o wash_v their_o hand_n in_o their_o blood_n and_o that_o they_o be_v worse_o than_o dog_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o die_v in_o the_o quarrel_n before_o their_o body_n be_v cold_a their_o soul_n shall_v be_v in_o heaven_n without_o ever_o call_v in_o at_o purgatory_n by_o the_o way_n this_o bloody_a rebellion_n happen_v in_o a_o time_n wherein_o the_o irish_a have_v all_o the_o privilege_n and_o liberty_n they_o can_v reasonable_o expect_v and_o the_o ancient_a hatred_n which_o the_o irish_a have_v bear_v to_o the_o english_a do_v now_o seem_v to_o be_v forget_v forty_o year_n of_o peace_n have_v compact_v and_o cement_v they_o together_o both_o by_o alliance_n and_o marriage_n which_o be_v all_o now_o miserable_o break_v and_o destroy_v the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n wherein_o be_v ten_o thousand_o arm_n and_o all_o other_o fort_n and_o magazine_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v to_o have_v be_v surprise_v and_o all_o the_o english_a protestant_n that_o will_v not_o join_v with_o they_o be_v to_o be_v murder_v but_o the_o seize_v of_o the_o castle_n be_v happy_o prevent_v by_o one_o owen_n conally_n from_o some_o discourse_n accidental_o in_o a_o tavern_n with_o one_o hugh_n mac_n mahon_n grandson_n to_o the_o great_a earl_n of_o tyrone_n the_o night_n before_o the_o intend_a execution_n upon_o this_o discovery_n mac_n mahon_n and_o lord_n mac-guire_a be_v seize_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n and_o many_o principal_a conspirator_n escape_v that_o night_n out_o of_o dublin_n so_o be_v dublin_n save_v that_o all_o ireland_n may_v not_o be_v lose_v in_o one_o day_n but_o the_o horrid_a design_n be_v past_a prevention_n as_o to_o the_o general_n for_o the_o conspirator_n be_v in_o arm_n at_o the_o day_n appoint_v in_o all_o the_o county_n round_o about_o and_o poor_a english_a protestant_n daily_o arrive_v there_o rob_v and_o spoil_v of_o all_o they_o have_v give_v lamentable_a relation_n how_o their_o house_n be_v seize_v the_o town_n and_o village_n fire_v and_o in_o all_o part_n all_o manner_n of_o cruel_a outrage_n and_o villainy_n commit_v the_o lord_n justice_n sir_n william_n parson_n and_o sir_n john_n burlace_n take_v those_o arm_n which_o they_o find_v in_o dublin_n and_o arm_v who_o they_o can_v to_o defend_v themselves_o send_v sir_n henry_n spotswood_n to_o the_o king_n then_o in_o scotland_n with_o a_o account_n of_o all_o that_o happen_v who_o dispatch_v sir_n james_n stuart_n with_o instruction_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n in_o ireland_n and_o to_o carry_v all_o the_o money_n his_o present_a store_n will_v supply_v he_o likewise_o move_v the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n as_o be_v near_o for_o their_o assistance_n but_o they_o excuse_v it_o because_o ireland_n be_v a_o dependent_a upon_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n but_o if_o the_o state_n of_o england_n will_v use_v any_o of_o their_o man_n for_o that_o service_n they_o will_v make_v proposition_n in_o order_n to_o it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n likewise_o the_o king_n send_v post_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o a_o while_n after_o owen_n o_o conally_n the_o first_o discoverer_n of_o the_o plot_n come_v to_o london_n and_o bring_v letter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o be_v choose_v deputy_n but_o not_o yet_o go_v over_o wherein_o the_o lord_n justice_n desire_v some_o reward_n may_v be_v give_v he_o upon_o which_o the_o parliament_n vote_v he_o a_o gift_n of_o 500_o l._n and_o a_o annuity_n of_o 200_o l._n a_o year_n and_o at_o a_o conference_n of_o both_o house_n they_o pass_v several_a vote_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n yet_o little_o be_v do_v till_o the_o king_n return_n from_o scotland_n which_o be_v about_o the_o end_n of_o november_n the_o irish_a to_o dishearten_v the_o english_a from_o any_o resistance_n brag_v that_o the_o queen_n be_v with_o their_o army_n that_o the_o king_n will_v come_v among_o they_o also_o and_o assist_v they_o that_o they_o do_v but_o maintain_v his_o cause_n against_o the_o puritan_n that_o they_o have_v the_o king_n commission_n for_o what_o they_o do_v show_v indeed_o a_o patent_n themselves_o have_v draw_v but_o thereto_o be_v affix_v a_o old_a broad_a seal_n which_o have_v be_v take_v from_o a_o ancient_a patent_n out_o of_o farnham_n abbey_n by_o one_o plunket_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o of_o their_o lord_n and_o priest_n as_o be_v afterward_o attest_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o several_a that_o the_o scot_n be_v in_o the_o confederacy_n with_o they_o and_o to_o seem_v to_o confirm_v this_o last_o they_o abstain_v for_o some_o time_n from_o destroy_v the_o estate_n or_o murder_v any_o of_o that_o nation_n and_o on_o the_o otherside_n to_o encourage_v the_o irish_a they_o produce_v pretend_v letter_n wherein_o they_o say_v they_o be_v inform_v from_o england_n that_o the_o parliament_n have_v pass_v a_o act_n all_o the_o irish_a shall_v be_v compely_v to_o the_o protestant_a worship_n
need_v no_o further_a abridgement_n that_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o concur_v with_o they_o for_o removal_n of_o any_o innovation_n in_o religion_n by_o a_o national_a synod_n that_o he_o have_v no_o counsellor_n nor_o minister_n of_o state_n who_o he_o will_v not_o at_o any_o time_n expose_v to_o trial_n and_o leave_v to_o the_o law_n but_o can_v agree_v that_o any_o other_o shall_v have_v the_o choice_n of_o they_o but_o himself_o that_o he_o concur_v with_o they_o for_o not_o alter_v the_o forfeit_v land_n in_o ireland_n but_o think_v it_o not_o reasonable_a to_o resolve_v before_o the_o event_n of_o war_n be_v see_v and_o doubt_v not_o of_o their_o loyal_a endeavour_n for_o the_o support_n of_o his_o royal_a state_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o remonstrance_n the_o king_n issue_n out_o a_o declaration_n to_o his_o subject_n the_o sum_n of_o which_o be_v that_o he_o think_v he_o have_v give_v sufficient_a satisfaction_n to_o his_o people_n fear_n and_o jealonsy_n concern_v religion_n liberty_n and_o civil_a interest_n by_o the_o bill_n which_o he_o have_v pass_v this_o parliament_n desire_v that_o misunderstanding_n may_v be_v remove_v on_o either_o side_n and_o that_o the_o bleed_a condition_n of_o ireland_n may_v persuade_v they_o to_o unity_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o that_o unhappy_a kingdom_n not_o long_o after_o happen_v the_o insolent_a tumult_n of_o the_o london_n apprentice_n who_o in_o a_o riotous_a manner_n go_v to_o whitehall_n and_o westminster_n to_o the_o great_a disturbance_n of_o the_o king_n who_o thereupon_o command_v the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o common_a council_n to_o keep_v a_o double_a watch_n and_o guard_n for_o prevent_v mischief_n and_o dec._n 28._o the_o king_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o will_v raise_v ten_o thousand_o volunteer_n for_o ireland_n if_o the_o commons_o will_v undertake_v to_o pay_v they_o on_o new-year_n day_n a_o proclamation_n be_v publish_v against_o the_o irish_a declare_v those_o that_o be_v in_o arm_n with_o all_o their_o adherent_n and_o abettor_n to_o be_v rebel_n and_o traitor_n two_o day_n after_o the_o king_n upon_o information_n that_o the_o l._n kimbolton_n and_o five_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o viz._n mr._n hollis_n sir_n authur_n haslerig_n mr._n pym_n mr_n hamden_n and_o mr._n stroud_n have_v correspondence_n with_o the_o scot_n and_o countenance_v the_o late_a city_n tumult_n he_o thereupon_o order_v their_o trunk_n study_n and_o chamber_n to_o be_v seal_v up_o and_o their_o person_n seize_v the_o former_a of_o which_o be_v do_v but_o have_v timely_a notice_n they_o go_v aside_o upon_o which_o the_o commons_o vote_v the_o same_o day_n that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v attempt_v to_o seize_v the_o person_n or_o paper_n of_o any_o parliament_n man_n such_o member_n shall_v require_v the_o aid_n of_o the_o constable_n to_o secure_v such_o person_n till_o further_a order_n of_o the_o house_n and_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o person_n to_o assist_v the_o say_a member_n and_o that_o the_o say_v member_n may_v stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n and_o make_v resistance_n according_a to_o the_o protestation_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n hereupon_o the_o king_n charge_v the_o l._n kimbolton_n and_o the_o 5_o member_n with_o several_a article_n and_o acquaint_v both_o house_n that_o he_o do_v intend_v to_o prosecute_v they_o for_o high_a treason_n and_o require_v that_o their_o person_n may_v be_v secure_v and_o the_o next_o day_n the_o king_n attend_v with_o his_o guard_n of_o pensioner_n and_o some_o hundred_o of_o gentleman_n go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o the_o guard_n stay_v without_o the_o king_n with_o the_o palsgrave_n enter_v the_o house_n at_o who_o entrance_n the_o speaker_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o chair_n and_o the_o king_n sit_v down_o therein_o view_v the_o house_n round_o and_o perceive_v the_o bird_n he_o aim_v at_o be_v fly_v for_o have_v warning_n they_o have_v withdraw_v into_o london_n whereupon_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o come_v to_o look_v for_o those_o 5_o member_n who_o he_o have_v accuse_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o be_v resolve_v to_o have_v they_o where_o ever_o he_o find_v they_o and_o expect_v to_o have_v they_o send_v to_o he_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o house_n but_o will_v not_o have_v they_o think_v that_o this_o act_n of_o his_o be_v any_o violation_n of_o parliament_n this_o act_n of_o the_o king_n be_v so_o high_o resent_v by_o the_o house_n that_o the_o next_o day_n january_n 5_o the_o commons_o vote_v it_o a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n and_o scandal_n be_v raise_v in_o the_o city_n that_o he_o intend_v violence_n against_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o come_v thither_o with_o force_n to_o murder_n several_a member_n and_o use_v threaten_v speech_n against_o the_o parliament_n with_o which_o the_o city_n be_v so_o possess_v that_o unusual_a guard_n and_o watch_n be_v set_v as_o if_o some_o desperate_a assault_n be_v to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o city_n and_o the_o house_n adjourn_v till_o the_o tuesday_n follow_v appoint_v a_o committee_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o sit_v at_o guildhall_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o most_o effectual_a mean_n for_o their_o security_n and_o then_o they_o publish_v a_o declaration_n that_o whosoever_o shall_v arrest_v any_o member_n of_o parliament_n by_o warrant_n from_o the_o king_n only_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o breach_n of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o likewise_o that_o all_o those_o who_o attend_v the_o king_n when_o he_o come_v to_o demand_v the_o 5_o member_n be_v guilty_a of_o a_o traitorous_a design_n against_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n that_o the_o proclamation_n for_o apprehend_v and_o imprison_v the_o say_a member_n be_v false_a scandalous_a and_o illegal_a and_o not_o of_o validity_n enough_o to_o hinder_v they_o from_o attend_v the_o house_n and_o that_o the_o publish_n of_o the_o several_a article_n of_o high_a treason_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n wherefore_o they_o entreat_v his_o majesty_n to_o discover_v the_o name_n of_o those_o informer_n and_o evil_a councillor_n declare_v all_o such_o person_n to_o be_v public_a enemy_n to_o the_o state_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o londoner_n come_v throng_v to_o westminster_n with_o petition_n inveigh_v bitter_o against_o some_o of_o the_o peer_n but_o especial_o the_o bishop_n who_o they_o affront_v as_o they_o go_v to_o the_o house_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v so_o affright_v that_o twelve_o bishop_n absent_a themselves_o from_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n draw_v up_o a_o protestation_n against_o all_o law_n order_n vote_n resolution_n and_o determination_n as_o in_o themselves_o null_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n which_o have_v pass_v or_o shall_v pass_v during_o their_o force_a absence_n desire_v their_o protestation_n may_v be_v enter_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n present_o after_o which_o at_o a_o conference_n between_o both_o house_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o this_o protestation_n of_o the_o twelve_o bishop_n do_v extend_v to_o the_o deep_a entrench_v upon_o the_o fundamental_a privilege_n and_o be_v of_o parliament_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n they_o be_v accuse_v of_o high_a treason_n seize_v and_o bring_v on_o their_o knee_n at_o the_o lord_n bar_n ten_o of_o they_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o other_o two_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o age_n to_o the_o black_a rod._n the_o king_n at_o this_o time_n think_v himself_o unsafe_a without_o a_o guard_n accept_v of_o the_o offer_n of_o some_o gentleman_n of_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n to_o be_v a_o guard_n to_o he_o which_o instead_o of_o security_n be_v by_o subtle_a man_n make_v more_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n by_o take_v this_o occasion_n to_o raise_v the_o rage_n and_o jealousy_n of_o the_o city_n against_o he_o for_o at_o midnight_n there_o be_v cry_n make_v â—n_o the_o street_n of_o london_n that_o all_o people_n shall_v rise_v â—o_o their_o defence_n for_o the_o king_n with_o his_o papist_n be_v come_v to_o fire_v the_o city_n and_o cut_v their_o throat_n in_o their_o bed_n than_o which_o though_o nothing_o be_v more_o false_a yet_o it_o find_v the_o effect_n of_o truth_n and_o the_o people_n by_o such_o alarm_n be_v terrify_v from_o sleep_n the_o impression_n of_o those_o night_n fear_n lay_v long_o upon_o their_o spirit_n in_o the_o day_n and_o fill_v they_o almost_o with_o madness_n of_o which_o the_o king_n complain_v to_o the_o common_a council_n of_o london_n but_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o obviate_v this_o upon_o suspicion_n of_o some_o design_n upon_o their_o person_n petition_v the_o king_n for_o a_o guard_n to_o be_v command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n of_o who_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n and_o state_n no_o question_n be_v ever_o make_v this_o petition_n be_v deny_v by_o the_o
king_n as_o not_o willing_a to_o have_v they_o too_o strong_a yet_o promise_v to_o take_v such_o care_n for_o their_o security_n from_o violence_n as_o he_o will_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o himself_o and_o child_n and_o if_o this_o general_a assurrnce_n will_v not_o suffice_v to_o remove_v those_o apprehension_n he_o will_v command_v such_o a_o guard_n to_o wait_v upon_o they_o as_o he_o will_v be_v responsible_a for_o to_o almighty_a god_n this_o answer_n be_v unsatisfactory_a the_o city_n join_v with_o they_o and_o in_o their_o common_a council_n draw_v up_o a_o petition_n complain_v that_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o city_n be_v decay_v to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o life_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n by_o the_o design_n of_o papist_n foreigner_n and_o domestic_n more_o particular_o their_o foment_v the_o irish_a rebellion_n by_o change_v the_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o make_v preparation_n there_o by_o the_o fortify_v of_o whitehall_n and_o his_o majesty_n late_a invasion_n of_o thâ—_n house_n of_o commons_o whereupon_o they_o pray_v thaâ—_n by_o the_o parliament_n advice_n the_o protestant_n in_o ireland_n may_v be_v relieve_v the_o tower_n to_o be_v put_v into_o hand_n of_o person_n of_o trust_n a_o guard_n appoint_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o thâ—_n parliament_n and_o that_o the_o five_o member_n may_v not_o be_v restrain_v nor_o proceed_v against_o but_o by_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o beside_o this_o the_o king_n ride_v into_o london_n the_o citizen_n in_o multitude_n flockeâ—_n about_o his_o coach_n beseech_v he_o to_o agree_v with_o his_o parliament_n and_o not_o to_o violate_v their_o privilege_n to_o their_o petition_n the_o king_n return_v answer_n that_o he_o can_v not_o express_v a_o great_a sense_n of_o ireland_n that_o he_o have_v do_v that_o mere_o to_o satisfy_v the_o city_n he_o have_v remove_v a_o worthy_a person_n from_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o that_o the_o late_a tumult_n have_v cause_v he_o to_o fortify_v whitehall_n for_o the_o security_n of_o his_o own_o person_n that_o his_o go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v to_o apprehend_v those_o five_o member_n for_o treason_n to_o which_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n can_v not_o extend_v and_o that_o yet_o he_o will_v proceed_v against_o they_o no_o otherwise_o than_o legal_o and_o now_o such_o number_n of_o ordinary_a people_n daily_o gather_v about_o westminster_n and_o whitehall_n that_o the_o king_n doubt_v of_o their_o intention_n think_v fit_a to_o withdraw_v to_o hampton_n court_n take_v with_o he_o the_o queen_n prince_z and_o duke_n of_o york_n where_o he_o and_o his_o retinue_n and_o guard_n quick_o increase_v by_o accession_n of_o divers_a of_o the_o gentry_n but_o the_o next_o day_n the_o five_o member_n be_v triumphant_o guard_v to_o westminster_n by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o citizen_n and_o seaman_n with_o hundred_o of_o boat_n and_o barge_n with_o gun_n in_o they_o shout_v and_o hallow_v as_o they_o pass_v by_o whitehall_n and_o make_v large_a protestation_n at_o westminster_n of_o their_o constant_a fidelity_n and_o adherence_n to_o the_o parliament_n about_o this_o time_n the_o parliament_n have_v notice_n the_o lord_n digby_n and_o colonel_n lunsford_n be_v raise_v troop_n of_o horse_n at_o kingston_n where_o the_o county_n magazine_n be_v lodge_v whereupon_o they_o order_n that_o the_o county_n sheriff_n justice_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o train_v band_n shall_v take_v care_n to_o secure_v the_o country_n and_o their_o magazine_n and_o suppress_v all_o unlawful_a assembly_n lunsford_n be_v seize_v and_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n but_o digby_n escape_v beyond_o sea_n the_o king_n remove_v to_o royston_n at_o which_o time_n sir_n edward_n harbert_n attorney_n general_n be_v question_v at_o the_o lord_n bar_v to_o answer_v concern_v the_o article_n against_o the_o five_o member_n where_o it_o have_v go_v hard_o with_o he_o if_o the_o king_n at_o his_o earnest_a supplication_n have_v not_o take_v he_o off_o by_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n littleton_n who_o succeed_v l._n finch_n wherein_o the_o king_n clear_v the_o attorney_n general_n and_o take_v the_o whole_a business_n upon_o himself_o yet_o conclude_v that_o find_v cause_n whole_o to_o desist_v from_o proceed_v against_o the_o person_n accuse_v he_o have_v command_v his_o attorney_n general_n to_o proceed_v no_o further_o therein_o nor_o to_o produce_v nor_o discover_v any_o proof_n concern_v the_o same_o and_o so_o this_o breach_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n seem_v at_o present_a to_o be_v make_v up_o at_o this_o time_n the_o scot_n have_v a_o considerable_a interest_n in_o their_o britttish_a plantation_n in_o ireland_n make_v proposal_n for_o transport_v 2500_o soldier_n thither_o which_o be_v accept_v by_o both_o house_n and_o afterward_o consent_v to_o by_o the_o king_n after_o which_o the_o scotch_a commissioner_n interpose_v their_o meditation_n for_o compose_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n which_o be_v now_o grow_v to_o too_o great_a a_o height_n for_o which_o mr._n pym_n be_v order_v by_o the_o commons_o to_o give_v they_o the_o thanks_o of_o the_o house_n january_n 20._o the_o king_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n propose_v the_o security_n of_o his_o own_o just_a right_n and_o royal_a authority_n and_o that_o since_o particular_a grievance_n and_o distraction_n be_v too_o many_o and_o will_v be_v too_o great_a to_o be_v present_v by_o themselves_o that_o they_o will_v comprise_v and_o digest_v they_o into_o one_o entire_a body_n and_o send_v they_o to_o he_o and_o it_o shall_v then_o appear_v how_o ready_a he_o will_v be_v to_o equal_a or_o exceed_v the_o great_a example_n of_o the_o most_o judulgent_a prince_n in_o their_o act_n of_o grace_n and_o favour_n to_o the_o people_n after_o this_o the_o commons_o move_v the_o lord_n to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o petition_v for_o the_o militia_n and_o the_o command_n of_o the_o tower_n but_o they_o not_o comply_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o single_o of_o themselves_o importune_v the_o king_n to_o put_v those_o thing_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o parliament_n as_o the_o only_a available_a mean_n for_o removal_n of_o their_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n but_o the_o king_n not_o willing_a to_o part_v with_o the_o principal_a jewel_n of_o his_o crown_n signify_v to_o they_o that_o he_o think_v the_o militia_n to_o be_v lawful_o subject_a to_o no_o command_n but_o his_o own_o and_o therefore_o will_v not_o let_v it_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n that_o he_o have_v prefer_v to_o the_o lieutenancy_n of_o the_o tower_n a_o person_n of_o know_a fortune_n and_o unquestionable_a reputation_n and_o that_o he_o will_v prefer_v none_o but_o such_o to_o the_o command_n of_o his_o fort_n and_o castle_n yet_o will_v not_o intrust_v the_o power_n of_o confer_v those_o place_n and_o dignity_n from_o himself_o be_v derive_v to_o he_o from_o his_o ancestor_n by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o the_o commons_o will_v not_o desist_v but_o again_o petition_v and_o be_v again_o refuse_v soon_o after_o divers_a petition_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o parliament_n against_o the_o vote_n of_o popish_a lord_n and_o bishop_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n as_o one_o from_o suffolk_n with_o 1500_o and_o another_o from_o the_o londoner_n with_o 2000_o hand_n and_o a_o three_o from_o the_o city_n dame_n all_o which_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o commons_o have_v already_o endeavour_v relief_n from_o the_o lord_n in_o their_o request_n and_o shall_v so_o continue_v till_o redress_v be_v obtain_v and_o short_o after_o the_o lord_n pass_v the_o bill_n for_o disable_n all_o person_n in_o holy_a order_n to_o have_v any_o place_n or_o vote_n in_o parliament_n or_o to_o exercise_v any_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o petition_v the_o king_n again_o for_o the_o militia_n and_o for_o clear_v kimbolton_n and_o the_o five_o member_n by_o his_o answer_n to_o both_o which_o they_o understand_v his_o resolution_n not_o to_o intrust_v the_o militia_n out_o of_o himself_o nor_o to_o clear_v the_o member_n but_o only_o by_o a_o general_n pardon_n which_o be_v unsatisfactory_a the_o king_n now_o at_o hampton_n court_n think_v fit_a to_o send_v for_o all_o his_o domestic_a servant_n of_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o particular_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o holland_n but_o they_o refuse_v to_o come_v excuse_v themselves_o with_o the_o necessity_n of_o perform_v their_o duty_n in_o parliament_n and_o discharge_v the_o trust_n repose_v in_o they_o for_o which_o they_o be_v put_v from_o their_o place_n at_o court_n the_o lord_n digby_n about_o this_o time_n send_v three_o letter_n from_o middleburg_n in_o zealand_n where_o he_o be_v flee_v out_o of_o england_n one_o to_o the_o queen_n and_o two_o other_o to_o secretary_n
nicholas_n and_o sir_n lewes_n dives_fw-la signify_v that_o if_o the_o king_n will_v open_o declare_v his_o mind_n and_o betake_v himself_o to_o some_o place_n of_o security_n that_o he_o may_v come_v free_o to_o he_o he_o doubt_v not_o but_o he_o shall_v do_v he_o some_o acceptable_a service_n these_o letter_n be_v intercept_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o by_o they_o after_o perusal_n send_v to_o the_o king_n with_o their_o entreaty_n to_o he_o that_o he_o will_v persuade_v the_o queen_n not_o to_o correspond_v with_o digby_n or_o any_o other_o who_o his_o great_a council_n have_v proclaim_v traitor_n there_o be_v a_o report_n that_o the_o parliament_n intend_v to_o accuse_v the_o queen_n of_o high-treason_n as_o one_o that_o have_v so_o much_o power_n with_o the_o king_n to_o misadvise_v he_o this_o rumour_n the_o parliament_n exuse_v as_o a_o public_a scandal_n upon_o they_o which_o she_o seem_v satisfy_v with_o yet_o provide_v against_o the_o danger_n and_o therefore_o prevail_v with_o the_o king_n to_o accompany_v her_o daughter_n mary_n princess_n of_o orange_n into_o holland_n carry_v with_o her_o all_o the_o king_n and_o her_o own_o jewel_n together_o with_o those_o entail_v upon_o the_o crown_n intend_v with_o those_o and_o some_o other_o assistance_n to_o raise_v a_o party_n sufficient_a to_o maintain_v the_o king_n and_o his_o regality_n against_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n mr._n pym_n at_o a_o conferrence_n complain_v of_o the_o general_n flock_v of_o papist_n into_o ireland_n affirm_v that_o since_o the_o lieutenant_n have_v order_v a_o stop_n upon_o the_o port_n against_o all_o irish_a papist_n many_o of_o the_o chief_a commander_n now_o in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o rebel_n have_v be_v license_v to_o pass_v thither_o by_o his_o majesty_n immediate_a warrant_n the_o king_n be_v high_o offend_v at_o this_o speech_n which_o he_o signify_v to_o the_o house_n who_o in_o their_o answer_n to_o his_o message_n justify_v mr._n pym_n word_n to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o house_n and_z that_o they_o have_v yet_o in_o safe_a oustody_n the_o lord_n delvin_n sir_n george_n hamilton_n colonel_n butler_n brother_n to_o the_o lord_n miniard_n now_o in_o rebellion_n and_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n nettervils_n son_n to_o which_o the_o king_n reply_v that_o he_o think_v mr._n pym_n be_v speech_n be_v not_o so_o well_o ground_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v and_o that_o the_o aforemention_v person_n have_v their_o pass_n grant_v before_o he_o know_v of_o the_o parliament_n order_n of_o restraint_n and_o therefore_o expect_v their_o declaration_n for_o his_o vindication_n from_o thut_v odious_a calumny_n of_o connive_v or_o underhand_o favour_v that_o abhor_a irish_a rebellion_n but_o this_o his_o majesty_n desire_v prove_v fruitless_a for_o they_o next_o move_v the_o king_n to_o turn_v out_o sir_n john_n byron_n out_o of_o the_o lieutenancy_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o at_o their_o nomination_n sir_n john_n conyers_n succeed_v they_o than_o proceed_v to_o name_v fit_a person_n for_o trust_n of_o the_o militia_n in_o the_o several_a county_n and_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n disable_v all_o clergyman_n from_o exercise_v temporal_a jurisdiction_n after_o which_o the_o king_n by_o a_o message_n offer_v they_o to_o require_v by_o proclamation_n all_o statute_n concern_v popish_a recusant_n to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n that_o the_o seven_o condemn_a popish_a priest_n shall_v be_v banish_v and_o all_o romish_a priest_n within_o twenty_o day_n shall_v depart_v the_o kingdom_n that_o he_o refer_v the_o consideration_n of_o church_n government_n and_o liturgy_n whole_o to_o the_o house_n and_o offer_v to_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n against_o the_o rebel_n in_o ireland_n but_o the_o commons_o be_v now_o busy_a about_o a_o petition_n for_o vindicate_v their_o five_o member_n wherein_o they_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o send_v they_o the_o informer_n against_o the_o say_a member_n or_o otherwise_o to_o desert_v their_o prosecution_n will_v not_o suffice_v because_o the_o whole_a parliament_n be_v concern_v in_o the_o charge_n and_o then_o they_o proceed_v to_o settle_v the_o militia_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o parliament_n tower_z and_o city_n of_o london_n under_o the_o command_n of_o sergeant_n major_a general_n skippon_n who_o have_v former_o be_v a_o experience_a soldier_n in_o the_o low-countries_n the_o king_n have_v defer_v his_o answer_n to_o their_o petition_n for_o settle_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o county_n according_a to_o their_o nomination_n till_o his_o return_n from_o dover_n where_o he_o take_v leave_v of_o his_o wife_n and_o daughter_n and_o so_o return_v to_o greenwich_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v to_o hampton_n court_n for_o his_o two_o elder_a son_n to_o come_v to_o he_o though_o contrary_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o parliament_n who_o will_v have_v dissuade_v he_o from_o it_o and_o now_o the_o parliament_n think_v fit_a to_o consider_v of_o the_o reduce_n of_o ireland_n and_o order_v two_o millilion_n and_o a_o half_a of_o those_o acre_n to_o be_v confiscate_v of_o rebel_n land_n in_o four_o province_n shall_v be_v allot_v to_o such_o person_n as_o will_v disburse_v money_n for_o carry_v on_o that_o war_n and_o several_a other_o provision_n be_v make_v for_o their_o security_n which_o the_o king_n confirm_v feb._n 26._o 1641_o and_o in_o pursuance_n thereof_o a_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v raise_v the_o people_n be_v general_o free_a in_o their_o contribution_n the_o king_n be_v now_o at_o greenwich_n send_v this_o answer_n to_o the_o petition_n about_o the_o militia_n that_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o condescend_v to_o all_o the_o proposal_n concern_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o county_n and_o the_o person_n mention_v but_o not_o of_o london_n and_o other_o corporation_n who_o government_n in_o that_o particular_a he_o think_v it_o neither_o justice_n nor_o policy_n to_o alter_v but_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o divest_v himself_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n militia_n for_o a_o indefinite_a time_n but_o for_o some_o limit_a space_n this_o answer_n do_v not_o satisfy_v so_o that_o the_o breach_n grow_v daily_o wide_o the_o king_n decline_v these_o part_n and_o the_o parliament_n and_o remove_v to_o theobalds_n take_v with_o he_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o d._n of_o york_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n he_o receive_v a_o petition_n from_o the_o parliament_n wherein_o they_o require_v the_o militia_n more_o resolute_o than_o before_o affirm_v than_o in_o case_n of_o denial_n the_o imminent_a danger_n will_v constrain_v they_o to_o dispose_v of_o it_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n desire_v also_o that_o he_o will_v make_v his_o abode_n near_o london_n and_o the_o parliament_n and_o continue_v the_o prince_n at_o some_o of_o his_o house_n near_o the_o city_n for_o the_o better_a carry_v on_o of_o affair_n and_o prevent_v the_o people_n jealousy_n and_o fear_n all_o which_o be_v refuse_v they_o present_o order_n that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v put_v into_o a_o posture_n â—f_a defence_n in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o be_v agree_v upon_o by_o parliament_n and_o a_o committee_n to_o prepare_v a_o public_a declaration_n from_o these_o two_o head_n 1._o the_o just_a cause_n of_o the_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n give_v to_o the_o parliament_n at_o the_o same_o time_n clear_v themselves_o from_o any_o jealousy_n conceive_v against_o himself_o 2._o to_o consider_v of_o all_o matter_n arise_v from_o his_o majesty_n message_n and_o what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v and_o now_o begin_v our_o trouble_n and_o all_o the_o misery_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n the_o parliament_n every_o day_n entertain_v or_o pretend_v to_o entertain_v new_a jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n of_o the_o king_n action_n which_o howsoever_o in_o compliment_n they_o make_v show_v of_o impute_v only_o to_o his_o evil_a council_n yet_o oblique_o have_v have_v too_o great_a a_o reflection_n upon_o his_o person_n they_o now_o proceed_v on_o a_o sudden_a to_o make_v great_a preparation_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n admiral_n of_o england_n be_v command_v to_o rig_v the_o king_n ship_n and_o fit_v they_o for_o sea_n and_o likewise_o all_o master_n and_o owner_n of_o ship_n be_v persuade_v to_o do_v the_o like_a the_o beacon_n be_v repair_v sea-mark_n set_v up_o and_o extraordinary_a post_v up_o and_o down_o with_o pacquet_n all_o sad_a prognostic_n of_o the_o calamity_n ensue_v the_o king_n be_v now_o at_o roysion_n march_z 9_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o holland_n bring_v he_o the_o parliament_n declaration_n and_o read_v it_o to_o he_o wherein_o they_o represent_v to_o he_o some_o former_a miscarriage_n as_o the_o attempt_n to_o incense_v the_o late_a nor_o she_o army_n against_o the_o parliament_n the_o scotish_n trouble_v l._n jermins_n treason_n and_o transportation_n by_o the_o king_n warrant_n the_o petition_n deliver_v to_o captain_n
committee_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o reside_v there_o for_o the_o better_a secure_v the_o garrison_n to_o they_o and_o give_v the_o governor_n power_n to_o raise_v the_o train_v band_n for_o his_o defence_n after_o which_o the_o king_n hear_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v raise_v a_o guard_n of_o themselves_o without_o his_o consent_n and_o reflect_v upon_o the_o business_n of_o hotham_n he_o summon_v the_o gentry_n of_o yorkshire_n to_o a_o meeting_n and_o acquaint_v they_o that_o his_o magazine_n at_o hull_n be_v go_v to_o be_v take_v from_o he_o against_o his_o will_n the_o militia_n against_o the_o law_n and_o his_o consent_n put_v in_o execution_n and_o sir_n john_n hothams_n treason_n countenance_v so_o that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o have_v a_o guard_n to_o secure_v his_o person_n in_o which_o he_o desire_v their_o assistance_n that_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o protect_v they_o the_o law_n and_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n from_o violation_n or_o injury_n the_o king_n have_v hereby_o indifferent_o strengthen_v himself_o and_o more_o have_v come_v in_o have_v not_o those_o member_n of_o parliament_n who_o come_v to_o the_o king_n at_o york_n prevail_v with_o some_o of_o the_o freeholders_n to_o protest_v against_o it_o and_o the_o parliament_n declare_v that_o the_o subject_n unless_o bind_v to_o it_o by_o special_a service_n can_v not_o be_v command_v to_o attend_v the_o king_n at_o his_o pleasure_n without_o transgress_v against_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o whosoever_o upon_o pretence_n of_o his_o majesty_n command_n shall_v take_v up_o arm_n in_o a_o warlike_a manner_n shall_v be_v esteem_v disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o to_o be_v proceed_v against_o according_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n sir_n thomas_n gardiner_n who_o have_v be_v recorder_n of_o london_n for_o six_o year_n be_v impeach_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o in_o danger_n of_o hang_v be_v glad_a to_o shift_v for_o himself_o and_o by_o flight_n escape_v to_o the_o king_n at_o which_o time_n his_o majesty_n endeavour_v to_o have_v remove_v the_o term_n from_o london_n to_o york_n but_o be_v much_o oppose_v therein_o by_o the_o parliament_n who_o vote_v it_o illegal_a and_o forbid_v the_o l._n keeper_n to_o issue_n out_o writ_n or_o seal_v any_o proclamation_n to_o that_o purpose_n the_o parliament_n now_o proceed_v to_o put_v the_o people_n into_o a_o military_a posture_n require_v all_o person_n in_o authority_n to_o put_v the_o late_a ordinance_n of_o the_o militia_n in_o execution_n which_o the_o king_n by_o his_o proclamation_n forbid_v but_o for_o the_o people_n satisfaction_n the_o parliament_n publish_v a_o severe_a declaration_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n as_o their_o former_a remonstrance_n only_o this_o be_v add_v that_o the_o king_n at_o his_o be_v in_o scotland_n have_v countenance_v the_o irish_a in_o their_o rebellious_a design_n and_o that_o his_o connivance_n be_v manifest_v by_o his_o tedious_a withhold_a the_o proclamation_n whereby_o they_o be_v declare_v traitor_n till_o jan._n 2._o be_v almost_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n after_o the_o break_n out_o of_o the_o rebellion_n and_o then_o have_v appoint_v but_o forty_o copy_n to_o be_v print_v &_o none_o of_o they_o to_o be_v publish_v without_o his_o pleasure_n signify_v whereas_o his_o proclamation_n against_o the_o scot_n have_v be_v disperse_v throughout_o all_o the_o kingdom_n with_o public_a prayer_n and_o execration_n the_o king_n make_v a_o speedy_a answer_n hereunto_o not_o much_o differ_v from_o what_o he_o have_v say_v before_o yet_o tell_v they_o that_o as_o to_o the_o business_n of_o the_o irish_a his_o council_n in_o ireland_n have_v desire_v they_o no_o soon_o nor_o so_o many_o copy_n by_o twenty_o as_o he_o have_v sign_v and_o and_o send_v they_o his_o majesty_n have_v write_v a_o letter_n to_o his_o privy_a council_n of_o scotland_n to_o take_v away_o from_o they_o all_o suspicion_n of_o those_o imputation_n so_o frequent_o lay_v to_o his_o charge_n of_o be_v popish_o affect_v to_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o bloodshed_n in_o ireland_n and_o to_o bring_v in_o foreign_a force_n wherewith_o they_o seem_v so_o satisfy_v that_o they_o return_v a_o most_o respectful_a answer_n and_o present_o interpose_v their_o mediation_n to_o heal_v the_o breach_n before_o it_o grow_v wide_a humble_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o hearken_v to_o his_o parliament_n as_o his_o great_a his_o best_a and_o most_o unparalleled_a council_n and_o discourage_v he_o from_o any_o personal_a journey_n into_o ireland_n this_o message_n be_v send_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o lowden_n chancellor_n of_o scotland_n and_o after_o this_o the_o scot_n petition_n to_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n there_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o any_o verbal_a or_o real_a engagement_n for_o the_o king_n against_o the_o parliament_n hereupon_o the_o english_a parliament_n publish_v a_o protestation_n wherein_o they_o vindicate_v their_o own_o proceed_n and_o declare_v the_o great_a sense_n they_o have_v of_o the_o affection_n of_o their_o scotish_n brethren_n manifest_v unto_o they_o in_o so_o many_o particular_n and_o more_o especial_o the_o mention_a petition_n the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n a_o old_a experience_a statesman_n prudent_o foresee_v that_o such_o unhappy_a begining_n must_v necessary_o have_v a_o very_a bad_a issue_n &_o therefore_o earnest_o endeavour_v a_o accommodation_n by_o state_v the_o case_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n represent_v the_o offer_n of_o the_o king_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o parliament_n on_o the_o other_o and_o likewise_o the_o dreadful_a effect_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n than_o likely_a to_o ensue_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o woeful_a desolation_n in_o germany_n and_o the_o expensive_a trouble_n in_o scotland_n and_o then_o propose_v some_o method_n for_o prevent_v these_o danger_n as_o 1._o that_o a_o select_a committee_n of_o parliament_n shall_v true_o state_n the_o matter_n in_o difference_n with_o the_o most_o probable_a way_n of_o reconcile_a they_o 2._o to_o consider_v particular_o what_o may_v be_v expect_v either_o in_o point_n of_o support_v the_o king_n or_o relieve_v his_o people_n and_o last_o how_o the_o condition_n agree_v upon_o may_v be_v secure_v and_o to_o show_v the_o necessity_n of_o this_o course_n he_o discover_v the_o deplorable_a state_n of_o ireland_n the_o debt_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o distraction_n which_o be_v likely_a to_o produce_v confusion_n of_o religion_n most_o dangerous_a and_o destructive_a to_o a_o state_n beside_o the_o general_a distraction_n of_o the_o subject_n who_o between_o command_n and_o countermand_v know_v not_o who_o to_o obey_v this_o be_v admit_v as_o good_a and_o solid_a reason_n but_o divine_a justice_n will_v not_o so_o permit_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n to_o go_v unpunished_a and_o the_o l._n bristol_n speech_n though_o well_o receive_v yet_o prove_v ineffectual_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n guard_n increase_v at_o york_n which_o the_o house_n vote_v a_o preparation_n for_o war_n against_o the_o parliament_n a_o breach_n of_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o by_o his_o people_n and_o that_o all_o such_o as_o serve_v he_o there_o be_v traitor_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o the_o 11_o rich._n 2._o and_o the_o 1_o hen._n 3._o this_o be_v follow_v by_o another_o declaration_n or_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o misaction_n of_o the_o king_n and_o their_o own_o privilege_n which_o the_o king_n answer_v and_o they_o again_o reply_v to_o and_o may_v 28._o the_o parliament_n ordain_v that_o all_o sheriff_n justice_n etc._n etc._n make_v stay_v of_o all_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n go_v to_o the_o king_n at_o york_n the_o king_n on_o the_o other_o side_n forbid_v all_o person_n belong_v to_o the_o train_v band_n or_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o obey_v any_o order_n or_o ordinance_n of_o any_o of_o the_o house_n divers_a member_n of_o both_o house_n withdraw_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n as_o be_v unsatisfied_a with_o their_o proceed_n whereupon_o the_o parliament_n ordered_n that_o all_o such_o as_o do_v not_o make_v their_o personal_a appearance_n by_o june_n 16_o ensue_a shall_v be_v fine_v a_o 100_o pound_n towards_o the_o irish_a war_n such_o only_o except_v as_o be_v employ_v by_o the_o parliament_n they_o likewise_o understand_v that_o the_o queen_n have_v pawn_v the_o crown_n jewel_n in_o holland_n for_o money_n to_o be_v transport_v to_o the_o king_n which_o to_o prevent_v he_o of_o they_o order_n that_o whoever_o have_v or_o shall_v pay_v lend_v send_v or_o bring_v any_o money_n in_o specie_fw-la into_o this_o kingdom_n for_o or_o upon_o those_o jewel_n or_o accept_v of_o any_o bill_n hereafter_o shall_v be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o state_n june_n 2._o the_o parliament_n send_v to_o the_o king_n nineteen_o proposition_n 1._o that_o all_o the_o king_n privy_a
safe_a conduct_n for_o those_o who_o be_v to_o present_v it_o for_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o receive_v any_o address_n from_o those_o who_o he_o accuse_v of_o high_a treason_n of_o who_o the_o e._n of_o essex_n be_v one_o the_o king_n than_o march_v from_o shrewsbury_n towards_o london_n upon_o which_o the_o parliament_n order_v the_o force_n of_o the_o associate_v county_n of_o essex_n hartford_n middlesex_n and_o london_n to_o be_v ready_a at_o a_o hour_n warning_n they_o likewise_o order_v that_o the_o land_n rent_n and_o profit_n of_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n shall_v be_v sequester_v as_o likewise_o the_o king_n fine_n about_o ward_n a_o while_n after_o colonel_n fines_n and_o sands_n be_v rout_v at_o worcester_n by_o prince_n rupert_n while_o they_o endeavour_v to_o take_v the_o town_n from_o sir_n john_n byron_n who_o have_v it_o in_o possession_n for_o the_o king_n but_o essex_n make_v his_o approach_n with_o his_o army_n prince_n rupert_n and_o byron_n quit_v the_o town_n to_o he_o then_o be_v gloucester_n bristol_n and_o other_o place_n make_v garrison_n for_o the_o parliament_n but_o in_o yorkshire_n and_o cornwall_n the_o king_n party_n grow_v powerful_a and_o likewise_o in_o wales_n where_o the_o e._n of_o worcester_n have_v get_v together_o a_o great_a number_n of_o welshman_n so_o that_o the_o king_n see_v his_o army_n increase_v resolve_v to_o march_v towards_o london_n and_o be_v get_v one_o day_n journey_n before_o essex_n who_o perceive_v his_o error_n of_o stay_v so_o long_o at_o worcester_n hasten_v after_o he_o to_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o master_n the_o king_n disdain_v to_o be_v pursue_v by_o a_o subject_a turn_v back_o to_o mere_a he_o and_o october_n 23._o 1642._o both_o party_n draw_v into_o the_o field_n between_o keinton_n and_o edghill_n in_o warwickeshire_n where_o on_o both_o side_n be_v slay_v between_o five_o and_o 6000._o man_n that_o day_n but_o night_n part_v they_o the_o next_o day_n both_o party_n quit_v the_o field_n the_o king_n than_o march_v to_o coventry_n and_o from_o thence_o send_v a_o proclamation_n of_o pardon_n to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n some_o person_n only_o except_v this_o battle_n of_o edge-hill_n be_v fight_v on_o sunday_n the_o same_o day_n twelve_o month_n the_o irish_a rebellion_n break_v out_o the_o king_n than_o take_v in_o banbury_n the_o town_n and_o castle_n be_v surrender_v without_o a_o blow_n and_o two_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n take_v arm_n under_o he_o from_o thence_o the_o king_n march_v to_o oxford_n and_o essex_n go_v to_o london_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a honour_n the_o parliament_n to_o recruit_v their_o army_n declare_v that_o all_o apprentice_n who_o will_v listen_v themselves_o shall_v be_v free_a from_o their_o master_n for_o that_o time_n and_o shall_v afterward_o be_v receive_v again_o into_o service_n by_o which_o mean_v abundance_n be_v induce_v to_o turn_v soldier_n they_o likewise_o invite_v the_o scot_n to_o come_v in_o to_o their_o assistance_n which_o the_o king_n by_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n in_o scotland_n endeavour_n to_o prevent_v but_o in_o vain_a at_o this_o time_n several_a of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o present_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n at_o colebrook_n to_o desire_v he_o to_o appoint_v a_o place_n to_o treat_v in_o to_o which_o he_o answer_v he_o will_v expect_v they_o at_o his_o castle_n of_o windsor_n and_o desire_v they_o to_o hasten_v the_o treaty_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n hear_v that_o essex_n have_v draw_v his_o force_n and_o ordnance_n out_o of_o london_n towards_o he_o and_o that_o unless_o he_o gain_v brainford_n he_o will_v be_v hem_v in_o by_o the_o parliament_n army_n who_o possess_v most_o of_o the_o town_n round_o about_o he_o the_o king_n march_v thither_o that_o night_n where_o part_n of_o col._n hollis_n regiment_n that_o quarter_v there_o make_v a_o stout_a resistance_n till_o the_o l._n brooks_n and_n coll._n hamdens_n regiment_n come_v in_o to_o their_o relief_n who_o maintain_v the_o fight_n till_o night_n and_o then_o retreat_v out_o of_o town_n which_o the_o king_n present_o take_v possession_n of_o with_o some_o prisoner_n arm_n and_o ammunition_n 11_o colour_n and_o 15_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n essex_n hear_v this_o soon_o come_v thither_o follow_v with_o the_o city_n militia_n and_o train_v band_n which_o together_o make_v a_o formidable_a army_n so_o that_o the_o king_n think_v fit_a to_o march_v back_o again_o to_o oxford_n this_o action_n in_o a_o time_n of_o treaty_n though_o not_o without_o sufficient_a ground_n be_v so_o ill_o resent_v by_o the_o house_n that_o they_o vote_v to_o have_v no_o accommodation_n yet_o afterward_o upon_o consideration_n they_o again_o petition_v he_o to_o desert_n his_o army_n and_o return_v to_o his_o parliament_n but_o with_o the_o same_o success_n as_o former_o at_o this_o time_n a_o letter_n from_o one_o of_o the_o king_n agent_n in_o holland_n be_v intercept_v in_o which_o he_o be_v advertise_v of_o considerable_a force_n ready_a to_o be_v send_v over_o for_o his_o service_n from_o denmark_n likewise_o arm_n be_v send_v for_o ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o 2500_o horse_n with_o a_o train_n of_o artillery_n and_o every_o thing_n proportionable_a even_o to_o the_o drum_n and_o halberd_n in_o yorkshire_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n have_v a_o sharp_a rencontre_n at_o tadcaster_n with_o the_o l._n fairfax_n and_o force_v he_o to_o retreat_n the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n suffolk_z essex_n hartford_n cambridge_n the_o isle_n of_o ely_n and_o the_o city_n of_o norwich_n be_v authorize_v by_o parliament_n to_o associate_v under_o the_o l._n grace_n of_o wark_n and_o winchester_n and_o chester_n be_v gain_v by_o the_o parliament_n dec._n 15._o colonel_n goring_n with_o the_o king_n standard_n 80_o old_a commander_n and_o store_n of_o warlike_a provision_n join_v with_o the_o e._n of_o newcastle_n about_o which_o time_n the_o city_n of_o london_n petition_v the_o king_n and_o profess_v their_o grief_n for_o his_o distrust_n of_o their_o loyalty_n with_o large_a protestation_n of_o their_o zealous_a intention_n to_o defend_v he_o with_o all_o the_o love_n and_o duty_n which_o become_v good_a subject_n the_o king_n reply_v that_o he_o have_v a_o good_a opinion_n of_o many_o of_o they_o and_o can_v free_o and_o willing_o pardon_v all_o except_o pennington_n the_o present_a mayor_n venn_n and_o some_o other_o and_o conclude_v with_o declare_v his_o high_a displeasure_n against_o such_o as_o shall_v continue_v act_v and_o assist_v his_o adversary_n many_o of_o they_o be_v startle_v with_o this_o answer_n yet_o be_v revive_v again_o with_o what_o mr._n pryn_n and_o the_o parliament_n committee_n tell_v their_o common_a council_n of_o the_o parliament_n great_a love_n and_o affection_n to_o they_o and_o resolution_n to_o live_v and_o die_v in_o their_o defence_n in_o the_o north_n sir_n hugh_n cholm_o encounter_n with_o several_a party_n of_o the_o king_n horse_n at_o malton_n and_o jan._n 16._o join_v with_o sir_n matthew_n boynton_n rout_v a_o party_n of_o 600_o horse_n and_o foot_n under_o col._n slingsby_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n likewise_o take_v leeds_n with_o little_a loss_n on_o his_o side_n but_o 500_o royalist_n be_v make_v prisoner_n six_o of_o they_o commander_n 4_o colour_n and_o much_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n be_v take_v the_o king_n force_n next_o leave_v wakefield_n and_o doncaster_n which_o be_v present_o garrison_v for_o the_o parliament_n the_o e._n of_o newcastle_n bring_v his_o force_n to_o york_n to_o prepare_v for_o entertain_v the_o queen_n and_o jan._n 17._o he_o proclaim_v the_o l._n fairfax_n and_o his_o son_n sir_n thomas_n traitor_n as_o the_o e._n of_o cumberland_n have_v do_v before_o which_o the_o parliament_n resent_v proclaim_v the_o l._n newcastle_n the_o same_o the_o parliament_n febr._n 1._o make_v the_o follow_a preposition_n to_o the_o king_n at_o oxford_n which_o be_v present_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n salisbury_z pembroke_n and_o holland_n with_o 8._o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o disband_v his_o army_n and_o to_o return_v home_o to_o his_o parliament_n to_o leave_v all_o delinquent_n to_o trial_n and_o all_o papist_n to_o be_v disarm_v to_o pass_v a_o act_n for_o abolish_n the_o present_a church_n governor_n and_o such_o other_o bill_n as_o shall_v be_v prepare_v in_o order_n to_o a_o reformation_n all_o popish_a recusant_n to_o abjure_v and_o renounce_v popery_n all_o malignant_a councillor_n to_o be_v remove_v the_o militia_n to_o be_v settle_v according_a to_o the_o parliament_n mind_n such_o person_n to_o be_v prefer_v to_o great_a office_n and_o place_n of_o judicature_n as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v name_v and_o all_o such_o justice_n of_o peace_n as_o have_v be_v late_o turn_v out_o of_o commission_n to_o be_v again_o
take_v in_o that_o a_o act_n pass_v to_o vindicate_v the_o l._n kimbolton_n and_o the_o 5_o member_n and_o a_o alliance_n be_v enter_v into_o with_o our_o protestant_a neighbour_n for_o recovery_n of_o the_o palatinate_n that_o a_o general_n pardon_v pass_v with_o exception_n to_o the_o e._n of_o newcastle_n l._n digby_n and_o some_o other_o that_o such_o member_n of_o parliament_n as_o have_v be_v displace_v be_v restore_v to_o office_n and_o place_n and_o satisfaction_n make_v they_o for_o their_o loss_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n propose_v that_o his_o own_o revenue_n magazine_n town_n ship_n and_o fort_n be_v restore_v that_o what_o have_v be_v do_v contrary_a to_o law_n and_o the_o king_n right_n may_v be_v renounce_v and_o recall_v that_o all_o illegal_a power_n claim_v or_o act_v by_o any_o order_n of_o parliament_n be_v disclaim_v and_o as_o the_o king_n will_v ready_o consent_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o all_o law_n make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v concern_v popery_n and_o reformation_n so_o he_o desire_v a_o bill_n for_o the_o preserve_v the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n against_o sectary_n and_o that_o all_o person_n except_v against_o in_o the_o treaty_n may_v be_v try_v per_fw-la pares_fw-la by_o the_o equal_n that_o there_o be_v a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n and_o a_o free_a trade_n this_o make_a way_n for_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n but_o little_o be_v do_v in_o it_o till_o march_v 4._o 1642._o when_o sir_n ben._n rudyard_n one_o of_o the_o commons_o tell_v the_o parliament_n plain_o that_o the_o war_n will_v ruin_v all_o whereupon_o they_o appoint_v commissioner_n that_o be_v the_o e._n of_o northumberland_n mr._n perpoint_n sir_n william_n ermine_n sir_n john_n holland_n and_o mr._n whitlock_n who_o be_v to_o attend_v the_o king_n at_o oxford_n feb._n 23._o 1642._o the_o queen_n land_v at_o burlington_n key_n with_o officer_n ammunition_n and_o money_n from_o holland_n from_o whence_o the_o e._n of_o montross_n and_o the_o lord_n ogilby_n convey_v she_o to_o york_n where_o she_o be_v honourable_o receive_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n and_o newcastle_n and_o there_o she_o begin_v to_o form_v her_o army_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n coll._n massey_n advance_v against_o capt._n bridges_n who_o keep_v sud_o castle_n in_o glocestershire_n with_o 60_o soldier_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n sufficient_a for_o the_o l._n shandois_n on_o the_o king_n behalf_n coll._n massy_n offer_v to_o storm_v the_o castle_n but_o be_v repulse_v yet_o next_o day_n he_o possess_v the_o garden_n under_o the_o castle_n and_o fire_v some_o hay_n and_o straw_n make_v so_o great_a a_o smother_n in_o the_o house_n that_o take_v the_o opportunity_n thereof_o he_o plant_v his_o great_a gun_n so_o convenient_o as_o force_v the_o besiege_a to_o surrender_v upon_o quarter_n leave_v their_o arm_n and_o engage_v to_o pay_v 500_o pound_n in_o six_o day_n for_o the_o good_n in_o the_o castle_n or_o else_o to_o lose_v they_o yet_o have_v the_o parliament_n no_o great_a cause_n of_o boast_v of_o this_o victory_n for_o soon_o after_o p._n rupert_n with_o 4000_o horse_n and_o foot_n make_v show_n to_o regain_v it_o march_n to_o cirencester_n where_o the_o strength_n and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o magazine_n of_o the_o county_n lay_v and_o feb._n 1._o he_o master_v the_o guard_n and_o force_n his_o passage_n into_o the_o town_n which_o in_o two_o hour_n he_o gain_v take_v 1100_o prisoner_n and_o 2000_o arm_n and_o next_o day_n he_o summon_v gloucester_n which_o coll._n massey_n be_v resolve_v to_o defend_v and_o to_o strengthen_v it_o desert_n sud_o castle_n and_o other_o our_o garrison_n the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n and_o his_o son_n the_o l._n herbert_n have_v now_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o near_o 1500_o welshman_n for_o the_o king_n with_o who_o he_o march_v to_o the_o forest_n of_o dean_n and_o beat_v coll._n bourroughs_n regiment_n out_o of_o a_o small_a town_n call_v coford_n near_o monmoth_n from_o thence_o they_o march_v to_o hingham_n within_o 2_o mile_n of_o gloucester_n and_o coll._n bret_n demand_v the_o town_n for_o the_o king_n but_o be_v answer_v with_o scorn_n for_o massey_n with_o assistance_n from_o capt._n fines_n at_o bristol_n weaken_v they_o with_o continual_a shirmish_n till_o sir_n william_n waller_n have_v taking_n malmsbury_n come_v to_o gloucester_n and_o join_v his_o force_n with_o the_o other_o so_o that_o this_o welsh_a army_n spend_v near_o five_o week_n without_o do_v any_o memorable_a action_n but_o now_o coll._n massey_n draw_v out_o all_o his_o horse_n with_o 500_o foot_n and_o some_o ordnance_n and_o hold_v they_o play_v the_o first_o day_n the_o next_o morning_n the_o great_a gun_n give_v the_o alarm_n and_o both_o party_n engage_v very_o fierce_o and_o the_o welsh_a be_v like_a to_o have_v rout_v he_o and_o take_v his_o ordnance_n at_o which_o instant_a sir_n william_n waller_n come_v in_o to_o masseys_n assistance_n who_o take_v courage_n thereby_o they_o run_v furious_o upon_o the_o welshman_n and_o drive_v they_o back_o to_o hingham_n house_n which_o they_o begin_v present_o to_o batter_v with_o their_o cannon_n whereupon_o the_o welsh_a find_v a_o parley_n and_o surrender_v the_o place_n and_o themselves_o prisoner_n but_o the_o officer_n be_v to_o receive_v quarter_n according_a to_o their_o quality_n and_o next_o day_n waller_n and_o massey_n lead_v their_o booty_n in_o triumph_n to_o gloucester_n the_o assistance_n of_o the_o scot_n have_v be_v former_o desire_v by_o the_o parliament_n which_o notwithstanding_o their_o late_a protestation_n not_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o their_o prince_n they_o now_o hearken_v to_o and_o have_v complete_v their_o army_n march_z 13._o 1641._o they_o cross_v the_o river_n tyne_n and_o march_v southward_o to_o employ_v the_o e._n of_o newcastle_n the_o irish_a rebel_n about_o this_o time_n notwithstanding_o the_o defeat_v they_o meet_v with_o at_o tredagh_n and_o dundalk_v be_v much_o increase_v in_o number_n and_o the_o the_o pope_n a_o more_o unhappy_a fisher_n than_o his_o pretend_a predecessor_n st._n peter_n who_o be_v for_o save_v but_o he_o for_o destroy_v man_n send_v two_o letter_n to_o they_o one_o subscribe_v to_o owen_n oneal_n and_o the_o other_o to_o all_o archbishop_n bishop_n nobles_z and_z people_z of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n in_o both_o which_o he_o commend_v those_o who_o have_v already_o appear_v in_o the_o quarrel_n and_o exhort_v other_o to_o engage_v in_o the_o same_o declare_v his_o great_a joy_n for_o their_o late_a butchery_n and_o massacre_n upon_o the_o protestant_n and_o bestow_v upon_o they_o his_o fatherly_a benediction_n and_o plenary_a pardon_n and_o absolution_n for_o whatever_o villainy_n they_o have_v commit_v by_o the_o pope_n thus_o public_o declare_v himself_o for_o they_o the_o rebel_n grow_v very_o powerful_a and_o many_o who_o be_v at_o first_o afraid_a of_o be_v concern_v now_o open_o appear_v for_o they_o insomuch_o that_o all_o part_n of_o ireland_n be_v overwhelm_v by_o they_o as_o with_o a_o innundation_n this_o year_n be_v remarkable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o cardinal_n richlieu_n that_o great_a firebrand_n and_o disturber_n of_o europe_n but_o more_o pertcular_o these_o three_o kingdom_n of_o who_o distraction_n he_o be_v both_o a_o principal_a causer_n and_o fomenter_n he_o lead_v the_o way_n to_o his_o master_n lewis_n 13._o who_o decease_a soon_o after_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o conquest_n in_o catalonia_n leave_v for_o his_o success_a his_o elder_a son_n lewis_n 14._o the_o present_a french_a king_n under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o queen_n dowager_n and_o cardinal_n mazarine_n succeed_v in_o richlieus_n stead_n the_o year_n 1643._o and_o the_o nineteenth_o of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n begin_v with_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n which_o be_v former_o agree_v on_o but_o proceed_v slow_o till_o it_o be_v again_o revive_v by_o sir_n ben._n rudyard_n the_o commissioner_n on_o both_o party_n now_o meet_v at_o oxford_n and_o begin_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o king_n proposition_n concern_v his_o revenue_n magazine_n fort_n and_o ship_n and_o the_o parliament_n proposition_n concern_v the_o disband_n of_o army_n which_o particular_n take_v up_o more_o time_n than_o the_o king_n expect_v his_o majesty_n april_n 12._o 1643._o send_v this_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v satisfy_v concern_v his_o own_o revenue_n magazine_n ship_n and_o force_n in_o which_o he_o desire_v nothing_o but_o his_o just_a and_o legal_a know_v right_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o he_o and_o to_o person_n trust_v by_o he_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o same_o capacity_n of_o sit_v and_o vote_v in_o parliament_n as_o they_o have_v upon_o january_n 1._o 1641._o exclude_v such_o who_o vote_n have_v be_v take_v away_o by_o bill_n or_o by_o new_a election_n or_o new_a writt_n
and_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o his_o majesty_n and_o both_o house_n may_v be_v secure_v from_o such_o tumultuous_a assembly_n as_o to_o the_o high_a dishonour_n of_o the_o parliament_n have_v awe_v the_o member_n of_o the_o same_o which_o he_o conceive_v can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v do_v but_o by_o adjourn_v the_o parliament_n to_o some_o place_n twenty_o mile_n from_o london_n such_o as_o the_o house_n shall_v agree_v upon_o his_o majesty_n most_o cheerful_o and_o ready_o will_v consent_v to_o the_o disband_n of_o the_o army_n and_o will_v return_v speedy_o to_o his_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o time_n and_o place_n which_o they_o shall_v agree_v upon_o upon_o this_o message_n the_o parliament_n resolve_v to_o call_v back_o their_o commissioner_n and_o so_o april_v 15._o the_o treaty_n end_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o last_o march_v the_o l._n brook_n march_v towards_o northampton_n and_o seize_v the_o ammunition_n there_o he_o go_v from_o thence_o to_o warwick_n and_o so_o to_o stratford_n upon_o avon_n and_o beat_v coll._n crocker_n and_o lt._n coll_n wagstaff_n force_n out_o of_o that_o town_n after_o which_o besiegeing_a litchfield_n one_o of_o the_o king_n party_n shoot_v at_o a_o venture_n at_o the_o window_n of_o his_o chamber_n the_o bullet_n pierce_v he_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o which_o he_o immediate_o die_v yet_o his_o soldier_n be_v heighten_v with_o revenge_n take_v the_o close_a with_o the_o e._n of_o chesterfield_n and_o all_o his_o soldier_n and_o ordnance_n after_o which_o prince_n rupert_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n join_v their_o force_n fall_v upon_o the_o parliamentarian_o at_o lichfield_n where_o the_o e._n of_o northampton_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o head_n of_o his_o troop_n yet_o lieut._n coll._n russel_n who_o command_v it_o despair_v of_o succour_n yield_v up_o the_o place_n to_o prince_n rupert_n upon_o honourable_a condition_n and_o march_v away_o to_o coventry_n april_n 17._o 1643._o the_o e._n of_o essex_n sit_v down_o before_o read_v and_o make_v two_o assault_n but_o be_v repulse_v the_o king_n march_v from_o oxford_n to_o wallingford_n for_o its_o relief_n but_o essex_n army_n increase_v daily_o with_o fresh_a supply_n from_o london_n both_o party_n happen_v to_o skirmish_n at_o causum_fw-la bridge_n where_o many_o of_o the_o king_n force_n be_v slay_v and_o force_v to_o retreat_n whereupon_o the_o town_n be_v a_o while_n after_o surrender_v by_o coll._n fielding_n who_o be_v make_v deputy_n governor_n in_o the_o room_n of_o sir_n arthur_n aston_n who_o be_v disable_v by_o a_o bruise_n he_o receive_v in_o his_o head_n with_o a_o brick-bat_n fielding_n be_v for_o this_o sentence_v by_o a_o council_n of_o war_n at_o oxford_n to_o lose_v his_o head_n but_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o friend_n be_v pardon_v may_v 3_o cheapside_n cross_n be_v demolish_v a_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o two_o company_n of_o foot_n wait_v to_o see_v it_o do_v and_o at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o top_n cross_n drum_n beat_v trumpets_z blue_a and_o a_o great_a shout_n be_v make_v charing-cross_n and_o all_o other_o cross_n in_o and_o about_o london_n be_v likewise_o pull_v down_o about_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o breach_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n become_v wide_a than_o ever_o so_o that_o they_o proceed_v to_o draw_v up_o article_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o the_o queen_n some_o of_o which_o be_v that_o she_o have_v pawn_v the_o crown_n jewel_n in_o holland_n that_o she_o have_v favour_v the_o the_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n that_o she_o have_v endeavour_v to_o raise_v a_o party_n in_o scotland_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o she_o have_v go_v in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o popish_a army_n in_o england_n several_a other_o article_n be_v frame_v against_o she_o upon_o which_o mr._n pym_n carry_v up_o a_o impeachment_n to_o the_o lord_n who_o seem_v at_o first_o surprise_v therewith_o but_o they_o afterward_o agree_v to_o the_o 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advance_v northward_o with_o a_o great_a power_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n upon_o who_o approach_n to_o the_o city_n the_o besieger_n draw_v off_o and_o those_o within_o sally_n out_o upon_o their_o rear_n the_o e._n of_o newcastle_n be_v thus_o relieve_v join_v with_o p._n rupert_n resolve_v to_o follow_v the_o parliamentarian_o and_o give_v they_o battle_n which_o according_o they_o do_v upon_o a_o plain_a call_v marston-moor_n where_o about_o 9000_o man_n be_v slay_v for_o the_o royalist_n have_v near_o rout_v the_o parliament_n army_n pursue_v the_o chase_n so_o far_o that_o the_o victory_n be_v snatch_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n and_o the_o parliament_n obtain_v a_o entire_a victory_n after_o 3_o hour_n fight_v resolute_o maintain_v on_o both_o side_n after_o which_o york_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o they_o soon_o become_v master_n of_o all_o the_o north_n and_o levens_n the_o scotch_a general_n take_v newcastle_n after_o this_o battle_n which_o be_v the_o 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protest_v against_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o a_o while_n after_o some_o of_o the_o king_n friend_n in_o despite_n of_o all_o vote_n act_n and_o order_n to_o the_o contrary_a promote_v a_o proclamation_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o proclaim_v charles_n our_o present_a sovereign_n to_o be_v king_n of_o england_n but_o little_o can_v unarmed_a declaration_n prevail_v against_o the_o reign_a power_n of_o a_o arm_a faction_n who_o now_o assume_v new_a ensign_n of_o sovereignty_n cancel_v the_o old_a and_o cause_v all_o writ_n commission_n and_o instrument_n of_o public_a concernment_n to_o be_v issue_v out_o under_o a_o new_a style_n and_o test_n that_o be_v of_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n they_o order_v the_o old_a great_a seal_n to_o be_v
break_v and_o a_o new_a one_o to_o be_v make_v with_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n on_o one_o side_n and_o this_o inscription_n the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o with_o this_o inscription_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o freedom_n by_o god_n blessing_n restore_v 1648._o and_o appoint_v the_o money_n to_o bear_v the_o arm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n with_o this_o motto_n god_n with_o we_o and_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v entrust_v with_o three_o commissioner_n they_o likewise_o cause_v the_o king_n arm_n to_o be_v pull_v down_o every_o where_o and_o the_o king_n picture_n in_o the_o old_a exchange_n they_o cause_v to_o be_v deface_v and_o the_o follow_a inscription_n to_o be_v be_v set_v behind_o it_o in_o golden_a letter_n exit_fw-la tyrannus_n regum_fw-la vltimus_fw-la anno_fw-la libertatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la restitutae_fw-la primo_fw-la anno_fw-la 1648._o jan._n 30._o they_o next_o proceed_v to_o erect_v another_o illegal_a high_a court_n of_o justice_n wherein_o they_o bring_v to_o trial_n d._n hamilton_n take_v at_o the_o fight_n at_o preston_n the_o e._n of_o holland_n at_o kingston_n fight_v and_o the_o l._n capell_n and_o l._n goring_n take_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o colchester_n the_o three_o first_o be_v condemn_v and_o behead_v at_o the_o palace-yard_n at_o westminster_n after_o this_o the_o l._n fairfax_n have_v lay_v down_o his_o commission_n the_o parliament_n make_v oliver_n cromwell_n their_o general_n who_o a_o while_n after_o be_v send_v into_o ireland_n where_o he_o prove_v very_o successful_a his_o majesty_n be_v now_o in_o france_n and_o hope_v to_o get_v aid_n there_o but_o find_v none_o but_o the_o junto_n proceed_v to_o make_v sale_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n land_n and_o make_v a_o formal_a act_n for_o abolish_n kingly_a government_n and_o disinherit_n the_o roval_n issue_n and_o set_v up_o a_o republic_n or_o free_a state_n this_o act_n alderman_n reynardson_n be_v command_v to_o proclaim_v in_o the_o city_n which_o he_o refuse_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n with_o three_o alderman_n more_o and_o a_o new_a lord_n maior_n be_v choose_v by_o a_o common-hall_n who_o attend_v with_o several_a other_o alderman_n as_o compliant_a as_o himself_o ready_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o his_o master_n and_o proclaim_v their_o edict_n in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o city_n a_o while_n after_o his_o majesty_n be_v solemn_o proclaim_v in_o scotland_n and_o after_o great_a debate_n among_o they_o there_o they_o at_o length_n agree_v on_o some_o proposition_n to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v then_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o jersey_n and_o mr._n windram_n laird_n of_o libberton_n be_v appoint_v messenger_n who_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o king_n they_o be_v stiff_o debate_v on_o each_o side_n but_o at_o last_o breda_n in_o holland_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o place_n of_o a_o solemn_a treaty_n where_o commissioner_n from_o the_o estate_n and_o kirk_n meet_v the_o king_n and_o deliver_v their_o proposition_n during_o which_o treaty_n the_o marquis_n of_o montross_n be_v seize_v in_o scotland_n and_o for_o oppose_v the_o kirk_n party_n be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v upon_o a_o gibbet_n near_o fifty_o foot_n high_a with_o all_o imaginable_a contempt_n which_o his_o majesty_n have_v a_o account_n of_o be_v much_o trouble_v and_o the_o treaty_n have_v like_a to_o have_v be_v break_v off_o but_o at_o length_n through_o the_o necessity_n of_o affair_n be_v conclude_v and_o be_v carry_v to_o edinburgh_n after_o much_o debate_n it_o be_v resolve_v another_o message_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o invite_v the_o king_n over_o but_o the_o parliament_n here_o in_o england_n have_v notice_n of_o all_o these_o proceed_n in_o scotland_n prepare_v a_o army_n thereupon_o to_o invade_v scotland_n under_o the_o command_n of_o their_o general_n oliver_n cromwell_n about_o this_o time_n general_n blake_n their_o admiral_n take_v sink_v and_o burn_v most_o of_o prince_n rupert_n fleet_n which_o be_v a_o great_a damage_n to_o the_o king_n affair_n and_o now_o the_o king_n be_v arrive_v at_o spey_n in_o the_o north_n of_o scotland_n some_o lord_n be_v send_v down_o to_o accompany_v he_o to_o edinburgh_n as_o he_o come_v along_o he_o be_v entertain_v with_o the_o general_a joy_n of_o all_o the_o people_n and_o at_o aberdeen_n he_o be_v present_v with_o 1500_o pound_n which_o thing_n be_v ill_o take_v by_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n and_o kirk_n and_o therefore_o they_o send_v a_o injunction_n to_o prohibit_v other_o place_n from_o do_v the_o like_a the_o king_n be_v now_o come_v to_o edinburgh_n be_v again_o proclaim_v king_n july_n 15._o 1650._o but_o his_o coronation_n be_v defer_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o than_o trouble_v since_o the_o english_a army_n be_v upon_o the_o border_n and_o the_o scot_n now_o begin_v to_o think_v how_o to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o therefore_o march_v under_o the_o command_n of_o montgomery_n and_o set_v upon_o the_o english_a at_o muscleborough_n but_o be_v worsted_n by_o they_o and_o at_o dunbar_n the_o english_a whole_o rout_v they_o taking_z the_o pass_v there_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o scot_n be_v divide_v among_o themselves_o into_o three_o party_n but_o the_o king_n return_v with_o montgomery_n to_o st._n johnston_n they_o be_v all_o reconcile_v and_o the_o king_n on_o jan._n 1._o 1650._o be_v crown_v at_o scone_n and_o soon_o after_o set_v up_o his_o standard_n at_o aberdeen_n resolve_v to_o be_v himself_o generalissimo_n of_o the_o scotch_a army_n about_o which_o time_n sir_n hen._n hyde_n be_v behead_v at_o london_n for_o his_o loyalty_n and_o not_o long_o after_o captain_n brown_a bushel_n receive_v the_o like_a doom_n for_o perform_v some_o signal_n service_n to_o the_o king_n the_o king_n begin_v to_o fortify_v sterlang_n and_o the_o english_a draw_v near_o it_o and_o cromwell_n perceive_v he_o can_v not_o draw_v the_o scot_n to_o a_o field_n battle_n sudden_o transport_v over_o fyfe_n 1600_o foot_n and_o four_o troop_n of_o horse_n who_o with_o the_o help_n of_o lambert_n and_o okey_n rout_v the_o scot_n under_o sir_n john_n brown_n take_v he_o and_o several_a other_o person_n of_o quality_n prisoner_n kill_v 2000_o on_o the_o place_n and_o take_v about_o 120_o prisoner_n not_o long_o after_o mr._n gibbons_n and_o mr._n love_n be_v behead_v on_o tower-hill_n upon_o the_o discovery_n of_o a_o plot_n in_o england_n against_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o presbyterian_o the_o king_n see_v the_o english_a prevail_v so_o fast_o think_v it_o best_a to_o quit_v scotland_n and_o so_o march_v for_o england_n july_n 30._o 1651._o which_o cromwell_n observe_v send_v lambert_n after_o he_o with_o a_o select_a party_n of_o horse_n the_o king_n army_n be_v now_o in_o england_n the_o parliament_n cause_v numerous_a force_n to_o be_v raise_v in_o most_o county_n in_o england_n and_o his_o majesty_n march_v on_o to_o worcester_n and_o fortify_v it_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n maj._n general_n lambert_n gain_v the_o pass_n at_o vpton_n by_o a_o desperate_a attempt_n in_o causs_v some_o of_o his_o trooper_n to_o swim_v the_o river_n on_o horseback_n carry_v their_o pistol_n and_o holster_n in_o their_o hand_n to_o save_v they_o from_o wet_a whereby_o they_o put_v maj._n gen._n massey_n and_o his_o man_n to_o the_o retreat_n so_o that_o the_o king_n party_n be_v force_v to_o quit_v the_o town_n and_o leave_v the_o pass_n to_o the_o parliamentarian_o who_o quick_o make_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n and_o cromwell_n join_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o force_n against_o the_o king_n after_o some_o sally_n out_o of_o the_o town_n against_o they_o at_o length_n the_o king_n in_o the_o front_n of_o his_o man_n sally_v out_o of_o town_n on_o sept._n 3._o 1651._o and_o so_o valianty_a charge_v cromwell_n lifeguard_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v till_o second_v by_o fresh_a force_n they_o put_v the_o king_n party_n to_o the_o retreat_n and_o the_o king_n have_v his_o horse_n twice_o shoot_v under_o he_o and_o not_o able_a to_o rally_v again_o they_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v into_o the_o town_n where_o cromwell_n party_n enter_v pell_n mell_v with_o they_o and_o then_o the_o cry_n go_v save_o the_o king_n save_o the_o king_n the_o king_n see_v all_o lose_v with_o some_o of_o his_o noble_n and_o servant_n escape_v with_o much_o difficulty_n to_o a_o farmer_n house_n in_o stafford-shire_n where_o he_o disrobe_v himself_o and_o for_o want_v of_o scissors_n have_v his_o hair_n out_o off_o with_o a_o knife_n and_o so_o with_o the_o company_n of_o one_o friend_n who_o bring_v he_o provision_n towards_o night_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o a_o wood_n where_o he_o make_v a_o oak_n his_o palace_n the_o soldier_n hunt_v about_o for_o he_o and_o a_o thousand_o pound_n promise_v as_o a_o reward_n to_o