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〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n i_o myself_o write_v this_o and_o offer_v up_o to_o the_o celtic_a spoil_n elian_n tell_v we_o that_o they_o use_v to_o eat_v handsome_o and_o sit_v mannerly_a like_o man_n not_o tear_v or_o devour_v their_o victual_n when_o they_o drink_v they_o take_v their_o cup_n deliver_v it_o to_o the_o next_o drain_n the_o goblet_n moderate_o sprinkle_v the_o remainder_n as_o in_o a_o joke_n upon_o the_o beholder_n when_o they_o will_v pass_v any_o water_n that_o be_v scarce_o fordable_a the_o tall_a of_o they_o enter_v first_o the_o rest_n pass_v by_o he_o as_o it_o be_v a_o bridge_n to_o who_o they_o cast_v branch_n of_o tree_n to_o help_v out_o at_o last_o some_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v religious_a adore_v the_o most_o eminent_a light_n the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o also_o hospitable_a direct_v wander_a passenger_n when_o out_o of_o their_o way_n observe_v murderer_n and_o other_o criminal_n and_o will_v detect_v such_o guilty_a offender_n how_o they_o will_v toss_v 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of_o red_a or_o other_o colour_n with_o cap_n of_o linen_n or_o silk_n and_o on_o their_o foot_n a_o kind_n of_o slipper_n or_o single-soaled_a shoe_n which_o they_o call_v reyas_n the_o woman_n pride_n themselves_o in_o much_o linen_n woman_n the_o habit_n of_o the_o woman_n their_o wide_a smock_n be_v several_a ell_n in_o the_o hem_n with_o large_a linen_n drawer_n or_o calsoons_o which_o come_v down_o to_o the_o calf_n of_o the_o leg._n in_o summer_n they_o have_v bonnet_n of_o silk_n in_o winter_n of_o linen_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o mantle_n they_o cast_v over_o they_o long_a piece_n of_o cloth_n call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n likares_n trim_v with_o embroidery_n or_o fringe_n which_o they_o clasp_v together_o with_o a_o buckle_n either_o of_o gold_n or_o silver_n brass_n or_o iron_n according_a as_o the_o wearer_n ability_n will_v extend_v which_o it_o seem_v be_v ancient_a there_o by_o virgil_n description_n of_o dido_n virgil._n virgil._n in_o their_o ear_n they_o wear_v jewel_n rich_a necklace_n and_o bracelet_n of_o pearl_n which_o they_o call_v gagale_n ¶_o several_a language_n be_v here_o speak_v viz._n the_o morisk_a arabic_a and_o gemmick_n tongue_n the_o morisk_a be_v the_o ancient_a african_a or_o rather_o a_o mixture_n of_o several_a tongue_n with_o a_o dash_n of_o arabic_a for_o they_o speak_v it_o not_o pure_a because_o of_o their_o converse_n with_o foreign_a people_n whereby_o be_v introduce_v many_o strange_a word_n the_o gemmick_n be_v half_a spanish_a and_o half_a portague_n there_o be_v another_o speech_n call_v tamacete_n use_v by_o the_o people_n which_o dwell_v between_o morocco_n and_o tarudant_fw-la northerly_a of_o mount_n atlas_n and_o boast_v themselves_o to_o come_v of_o a_o christian_a parentage_n ¶_o every_o mahumentan_n may_v by_o the_o alcoran_n lawful_o have_v four_o wife_n marriage-condition_n the_o marriage-condition_n from_o any_o of_o which_o he_o may_v divorce_v at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o take_v other_o when_o any_o man_n intend_v to_o wed_v they_o have_v a_o caziz_n notary_n and_o witness_n the_o notary_n make_v a_o seal_a agreement_n of_o all_o that_o the_o man_n promise_v to_o give_v his_o intend_a bride_n for_o a_o marriage-portion_n which_o they_o call_v codaka_n which_o he_o must_v give_v if_o at_o any_o time_n he_o part_v from_o she_o if_o a_o woman_n will_v part_v from_o her_o husband_n she_o lose_v her_o marriage-goods_a beside_o their_o wife_n they_o may_v keep_v as_o many_o concubine_n as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v out_o of_o which_o the_o king_n may_v choose_v one_o to_o bestow_v upon_o his_o favourite_n they_o count_v it_o no_o crime_n to_o obstuprate_v their_o slave_n white_a or_o black_n the_o king_n have_v common_o four_o wife_n beside_o a_o multitude_n of_o concubine_n with_o who_o he_o company_n according_a to_o the_o dictate_v of_o his_o wander_a fancy_n on_o the_o day_n of_o marriage_n marriage_n the_o solemnity_n of_o marriage_n they_o set_v the_o bride_n on_o a_o mule_n sumptuous_o adorn_v and_o set_v forth_o begird_v with_o a_o round_a canopy_n in_o form_n of_o a_o tower_n cover_v with_o tapestry_n after_o the_o turkish_a manner_n so_o carry_v she_o in_o state_n through_o the_o whole_a city_n follow_v by_o many_o mulett_n lade_v with_o the_o good_n give_v she_o by_o her_o intend_a husband_n and_o attend_v with_o man_n and_o woman_n in_o great_a multitude_n after_o this_o calvalcade_n they_o go_v to_o feast_v which_o do_v they_o remove_v to_o a_o spacious_a and_o open_a place_n where_o all_o the_o kindred_n and_o friend_n assemble_v and_o such_o as_o be_v skill_v in_o horsemanship_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hour_n exercise_v themselves_o with_o lance_n before_o the_o bride_n but_o diego_n de_fw-fr torres_n say_v 76._o cap._n 76._o the_o woman_n be_v carry_v upon_o a_o well-furnished_a camel_n in_o a_o small_a castle_n or_o tower_n call_v by_o they_o gayola_n and_o curious_o adorn_v and_o cover_v with_o thin_a and_o single_a taffeta_n that_o she_o may_v easy_o see_v through_o it_o with_o a_o great_a train_n of_o follower_n so_o be_v she_o first_o bring_v to_o her_o father_n house_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o her_o husband_n where_o be_v great_a feast_v and_o mirth_n if_o the_o husband_n find_v she_o be_v devirginate_v before_o 3._o maquet_n lib._n 3._o he_o immediate_o send_v she_o away_o with_o all_o he_o give_v she_o but_o if_o he_o be_v satisfy_v of_o her_o chastity_n her_o praise_n be_v sing_v through_o the_o city_n and_o the_o token_n of_o his_o satisfaction_n public_o show_v which_o also_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o city_n in_o token_n of_o her_o be_v a_o maid_n this_o be_v customary_a among_o the_o jew_n into_o their_o churchyard_n the_o woman_n go_v every_o friday_n and_o holiday_n to_o bewail_v their_o dead_a with_o blue_a mourn_a garment_n on_o in_o stead_n of_o black_a dead_a mourn_v for_o the_o dead_a as_o be_v the_o fashion_n in_o this_o country_n the_o revenue_n of_o this_o kingdom_n yearly_o bring_v into_o the_o king_n chamber_n or_o exchequer_n be_v very_o great_a and_o raise_v thus_o torret_fw-la diego_n de_fw-fr torret_fw-la 2._o botero_n relat._n univers_a p._n 2._o lib._n 2._o every_o male_a or_o female_a of_o twelve_o year_n or_o according_a to_o botero_n of_o five_o year_n old_a pay_v four_o fifth_n of_o a_o ducat_n hearth-money_n hearth-money_n and_o the_o like_a of_o every_o hearth_n which_o by_o they_o be_v call_v garama_n for_o every_o bushel_n of_o bean_n the_o king_n receive_v the_o second_o for_o every_o beast_n the_o ten_o but_o for_o every_o sack_n of_o wheat_n half_o a_o real_a beside_o these_o there_o be_v other_o custom_n pay_v upon_o exported_a good_n which_o sometime_o they_o raise_v high_a pretend_v thereby_o to_o ease_v their_o subject_n however_o the_o christian_a merchant_n for_o all_o commodity_n either_o import_v or_o export_v pay_v great_a toll_n beside_o a_o large_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o licence_n to_o trade_n free_o there_o last_o the_o king_n have_v full_a power_n over_o all_o the_o good_n of_o his_o subject_n rich_a what_o make_v the_o king_n mighty_a and_o rich_a of_o who_o none_o can_v claim_v what_o he_o possess_v for_o his_o own_o for_o when_o the_o alkayde_n that_o be_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o country_n and_o other_o officer_n that_o take_v salary_n die_v the_o king_n seize_v all_o they_o leave_v give_v to_o his_o son_n if_o fit_a for_o the_o war_n his_o father_n employment_n but_o if_o they_o be_v little_a he_o maintain_v they_o till_o they_o can_v handle_v a_o weapon_n and_o the_o daughter_n till_o they_o be_v marry_v another_o device_n the_o king_n use_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o people_n wealth_n when_o he_o have_v intelligence_n of_o any_o rich_a person_n he_o send_v for_o he_o and_o under_o colour_n of_o favour_n confer_v on_o he_o some_o office_n that_o receive_v a_o salary_n from_o the_o crown_n in_o which_o continue_v to_o his_o death_n make_v the_o king_n a_o title_n to_o his_o estate_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o every_o one_o as_o well_o at_o morocco_n as_o fez_n to_o prevent_v this_o inconvenience_n endeavour_v to_o conceal_v their_o wealth_n and_o keep_v as_o far_o from_o court_n and_o the_o king_n knowledge_n as_o possible_a the_o king_n also_o take_v one_o beast_n in_o twenty_o and_o two_o when_o the_o number_n rise_v to_o a_o hundred_o his_o collector_n also_o gather_v the_o ten_o of_o all_o fruit_n grow_v in_o the_o mountain_n which_o the_o people_n pay_v as_o a_o rent_n for_o their_o land_n ¶_o the_o english_a hollander_n and_o french_a drive_v here_o a_o notable_a trade_n kingdom_n the_o merchandise_n of_o several_a people_n in_o this_o kingdom_n carry_v thither_o several_a commodity_n as_o cloth_n etc._n etc._n bring_v thence_o again_o turky-leather_n wood_n sugar_n oil_n gold_n wax_n and_o other_o merchandise_n have_v their_o consul_n resident_a in_o the_o city_n of_o sale_n zaffi_n and_o other_o place_n ¶_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o morocco_n in_o some_o thing_n differ_v among_o themselves_o as_o to_o religion_n most_o of_o they_o follow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o xerif_n hamet_n doctrine_n the_o strictness_n of_o the_o moroccoians_n in_o observe_v mahomet_n doctrine_n who_o at_o first_o be_v a_o monk_n but_o leave_v his_o cloister_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o fourteen_o and_o begin_v to_o set_v abroach_o the_o enthusiasm_n of_o one_o elfurkan_n declare_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o ali_n omar_n and_o other_o expounder_n of_o the_o alcoran_n be_v only_o humane_a tradition_n and_o that_o man_n be_v to_o observe_v the_o pure_a and_o single_a writing_n of_o elfurkan_n who_o be_v a_o faithful_a expositor_n of_o the_o same_o and_o as_o the_o turk_n prohibit_v any_o to_o come_v into_o their_o mosque_n that_o be_v not_o of_o their_o religion_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n so_o this_o new_a prophet_n admit_v all_o nation_n as_o well_o christian_n as_o jew_n to_o hear_v
habit_n go_v constant_o to_o and_o fro_o to_o warn_v the_o woman_n to_o work_v and_o to_o take_v care_n that_o no_o violence_n be_v do_v to_o any_o here_o also_o the_o king_n show_v himself_o at_o three_o a_o clock_n after_o noon_n in_o his_o high_a state_n to_o encourage_v they_o to_o work_v and_o in_o the_o evening_n they_o all_o eat_v at_o his_o charge_n so_o that_o those_o day_n be_v account_v high_a festival_n in_o like_a manner_n must_v every_o nobleman_n subject_n with_o their_o woman_n till_o their_o land_n and_o when_o they_o have_v perform_v these_o service_n than_o they_o may_v go_v work_n for_o themselves_o and_o as_o we_o have_v heretofore_o declare_v every_o one_o may_v till_o what_o ground_n he_o will_v but_o that_o which_o one_o have_v cultivate_v another_o may_v not_o meddle_v withal_o if_o any_o ambassador_n king_n how_o ambassador_n or_o nobleman_n speak_v to_o the_o king_n or_o nobleman_n of_o the_o country_n desire_v to_o speak_v to_o the_o king_n in_o person_n they_o must_v first_o give_v notice_n thereof_o with_o the_o sound_n of_o two_o or_o three_o hand-clapper_n which_o every_o one_o present_a in_o like_a manner_n answer_v then_o the_o suppliant_a cry_n out_o aloud_o empoo_n lausan_fw-fr biau_fw-fr pongo_fw-la that_o be_v harken_v for_o god_n sake_n whereto_o the_o people_n about_o he_o answer_v and_o speak_v tiesambie_n zinga_n which_o signify_v long_o live_v god_n after_o which_o the_o petitioner_n begin_v his_o speech_n with_o the_o word_n wag_n usual_a among_o they_o and_o end_n with_o the_o word_n in_o mama_n wag_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v i_o herewith_o conclude_v whereupon_o those_o that_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o say_v against_o it_o begin_z and_o end_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o this_o form_n of_o speech_n they_o use_v in_o all_o their_o matter_n of_o justice_n warrant_n and_o order_n of_o the_o king_n when_o any_o nobleman_n have_v shoot_v a_o leopard_n take_v what_o be_v do_v when_o a_o leopard_n be_v take_v he_o bring_v as_o a_o token_n of_o it_o the_o tail_n to_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o palmeto_fw-it pole_n and_o pitch_v it_o in_o the_o earth_n and_o this_o without_o any_o noise_n or_o further_a ceremony_n when_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o lovango_n have_v lodge_v a_o leopard_n in_o the_o wood_n every_o one_o be_v warn_v by_o the_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n to_o be_v ready_a to_o attend_v the_o king_n at_o the_o game_n if_o it_o be_v far_o without_o the_o city_n into_o the_o wood_n the_o king_n be_v carry_v in_o a_o foursquare_a seat_n about_o two_o foot_n deep_a make_v of_o black_a tin_n and_o artificial_o wrought_v by_o four_o man_n two_o before_z and_z two_o behind_z hold_v two_o pole_n on_o each_o side_n one_o cover_v with_o blue_a cloth_n be_v come_v to_o the_o leopard_n den_n they_o instant_o beset_v it_o round_o every_o one_o be_v ready_o prepare_v some_o with_o bow_n and_o arrow_n and_o other_o with_o lance_n and_o dart_n before_o the_o king_n stand_v a_o little_a elevate_v they_o spread_v long_a cord-net_n encircle_v by_o the_o people_n that_o to_o rouse_v the_o beast_n make_v many_o strange_a and_o uncouth_a noise_n with_o horn_n drums_z shouting_z and_o the_o like_a but_o at_o last_o have_v in_o vain_a try_v all_o mean_n of_o escape_n tire_v out_o and_o overpower_v with_o multitude_n he_o fall_v a_o prey_n to_o his_o eager_a pursuer_n who_o forthwith_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o plain_a before_o the_o king_n palace_n where_o the_o hunter_n triumph_n over_o the_o carcase_n with_o dance_a leap_v and_o sing_v and_o all_o kind_n of_o revel_a pastime_n afterward_o the_o king_n appoint_v divers_a nobleman_n to_o oversee_v the_o strip_v of_o the_o leopard_n and_o bring_v the_o skin_n to_o he_o but_o the_o flesh_n together_o with_o the_o bowel_n the_o gaul_n only_o take_v out_o they_o bury_v very_o deep_a in_o the_o earth_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v dig_v up_o again_o poison_n the_o leopard_n gaul_n be_v poison_n the_o gaul_n which_o they_o reckon_v to_o be_v a_o most_o venomous_a poison_n they_o cut_v up_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o and_o fling_v into_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o river_n that_o none_o may_v make_v use_n thereof_o to_o the_o damage_n of_o another_o the_o ceremony_n at_o the_o funeral_n of_o a_o king_n be_v these_o king_n the_o funeral_n of_o the_o king_n first_o they_o make_v vault_n under_o ground_n wherein_o they_o place_v the_o dead_a king_n in_o his_o rich_a habit_n upon_o a_o stool_n and_o by_o he_o all_o manner_n of_o householdstuff_n as_o pot_n kettles_n pan_n clothes_n and_o garment_n then_o they_o make_v many_o little_a image_n of_o wood_n and_o red_a earth_n and_o set_v round_o about_o the_o corpse_n representative_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o household-good_n next_o the_o body_n of_o many_o slave_n be_v set_v by_o the_o corpse_n either_o in_o the_o same_o or_o some_o adjoin_a vault_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n as_o they_o believe_v in_o the_o other_o world_n and_o to_o show_v when_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o great_a monarch_n what_o manner_n of_o person_n he_o have_v be_v here_o for_o they_o believe_v after_o this_o another_o life_n yet_o in_o general_n deride_v the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a the_o commons_o show_v themselves_o very_o humble_a to_o the_o nobility_n honour_v the_o nobility_n be_v very_o much_o honour_v for_o at_o the_o meeting_n of_o they_o in_o the_o street_n they_o fall_v down_o upon_o their_o knee_n turn_v their_o head_n another_o way_n signify_v thereby_o that_o they_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o look_v upon_o such_o yet_o when_o he_o speak_v than_o they_o speak_v again_o so_o that_o we_o may_v not_o without_o reason_n affirm_v that_o they_o be_v little_o better_o than_o slave_n beyond_o who_o privilege_v only_o in_o this_o that_o they_o may_v at_o pleasure_n pass_v into_o any_o other_o country_n which_o a_o slave_n without_o leave_n can_v do_v nobleman_n of_o state_n have_v usual_o beside_o their_o mansion-house_n also_o a_o wine-cellar_n as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o concern_v the_o king_n where_o they_o spend_v some_o part_n of_o the_o day_n and_o the_o evening_n in_o eat_v and_o drink_v some_o day_n they_o have_v two_o three_o four_o and_o well_o near_o eight_o callabass_n of_o wine_n of_o palm_n of_o which_o they_o impart_v some_o quantity_n to_o their_o woman_n but_o the_o rest_n they_o drink_v with_o their_o subject_n their_o diet_n be_v common_o bring_v thither_o to_o they_o whereof_o every_o one_o present_n may_v take_v his_o part_n in_o like_a manner_n whoever_o have_v any_o cause_n may_v daily_o come_v and_o speak_v with_o a_o nobleman_n there_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o public_a place_n of_o receipt_n and_o where_o petty_a difference_n arise_v between_o party_n be_v hear_v and_o determine_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lovango_n kakongo_fw-la and_o goij_fw-la worship_n religion_n or_o worship_n have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o god_n at_o all_o or_o his_o word_n but_o only_o the_o bare_a name_n which_o their_o language_n denominate_v sambian_n ponge_n but_o neither_o care_n nor_o desire_n to_o learn_v more_o all_o act_n of_o devotion_n they_o perform_v to_o the_o field_n and_o house-devil_n lovange_fw-mi field-devil_n be_v pray_v unto_o by_o those_o of_o lovange_fw-mi represent_v under_o the_o shape_n of_o idol_n of_o which_o they_o have_v great_a number_n to_o each_o of_o who_o they_o give_v a_o peculiar_a name_n according_a as_o they_o attribute_v to_o they_o power_n have_v their_o distinct_a jurisdiction_n to_o some_o they_o ascribe_v the_o power_n of_o lightning_n and_o the_o wind_n and_o also_o to_o serve_v as_o scarecrow_n to_o preserve_v their_o corn_n from_o fowl_n and_o other_o vermin_n to_o one_o they_o give_v the_o command_n over_o fish_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o another_o over_o the_o fish_n in_o the_o river_n to_o a_o three_o over_o the_o cattle_n etc._n etc._n some_o they_o make_v protector_n of_o their_o health_n and_o safety_n other_o to_o avert_v 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only_o over_o the_o shoulder_n they_o have_v iron_n chain_n hang_v with_o link_n as_o big_a as_o one_o little_a finger_n in_o the_o onset_n and_o retreat_n they_o use_v little_a discipline_n or_o order_n fight_v confuse_a disorder_n in_o fight_v but_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o command_n the_o drum_n beat_v and_o horn_n blow_v they_o march_v forward_o far_o distant_a from_o one_o another_o and_o in_o that_o motion_n give_v the_o first_o charge_n with_o a_o flight_n of_o arrow_n which_o do_v they_o very_o dexterous_o wheel_v about_o and_o leap_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o to_o avoid_v the_o enemy_n arrow_n in_o the_o van_n common_o some_o sturdy_a youth_n draw_v out_o who_o with_o the_o ring_n of_o bell_n that_o hang_v at_o their_o girdle_n encourage_v and_o animate_v the_o other_o after_o the_o first_o have_v fight_v till_o they_o be_v weary_a upon_o the_o sound_n of_o one_o of_o their_o horn_n direct_v by_o the_o commander_n in_o chief_a they_o retreat_z and_o other_o instant_o 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manner_n at_o noon_n the_o king_n cause_v all_o the_o nobleman_n then_o in_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o palace_n to_o be_v number_v whereupon_o all_o the_o pot_n be_v bring_v before_o they_o one_o with_o boil_a bean_n another_o with_o flesh_n and_o a_o three_o with_o mille_n without_o any_o spicery_n but_o salt_n and_o some_o oil_n of_o palm_n to_o the_o great_a lord_n he_o send_v every_o one_o his_o part_n in_o a_o wooden_a platter_n together_o with_o a_o small_a flask_n of_o palm-wine_n but_o those_o of_o less_o quality_n be_v by_o name_n call_v up_o and_o accommodate_v by_o six_o seven_o or_o eight_o together_o to_o who_o the_o king_n direct_v such_o a_o great_a pot_n of_o mille_n bean_n or_o flesh_n according_a to_o their_o number_n after_o the_o feast_n be_v end_v they_o come_v all_o into_o the_o king_n presence_n and_o fall_v upon_o their_o knee_n clap_v their_o hand_n and_o bow_v their_o head_n in_o token_n of_o thanks_o and_o submission_n and_o so_o depart_v to_o their_o own_o 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the_o needy_a and_o be_v charitable_a to_o the_o church_n and_o always_o endeavour_v to_o keep_v this_o kingdom_n in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n and_o full_o observe_v and_o keep_v the_o same_o without_o breach_n of_o league_n with_o your_o brother_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n after_o this_o speech_n end_v the_o music_n begin_v to_o play_v with_o excellent_a melody_n which_o have_v continue_v a_o convenient_a season_n the_o last_o two_o fidalgo_n go_v seem_o to_o seek_v he_o among_o the_o people_n the_o remain_a part_n of_o they_o sit_v upon_o the_o ground_n these_o two_o in_o a_o short_a time_n find_v he_o they_o seek_v for_o and_o bring_v he_o one_o by_o the_o right_a arm_n and_o the_o other_o by_o the_o left_a place_v he_o upon_o the_o forementioned_a royal_a chair_n and_o put_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n on_o his_o arm_n the_o gold_n armlet_n and_o the_o usual_a black_a cloth_n or_o bayze-cloak_n upon_o his_o body_n then_o he_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o a_o mass-book_n 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common_o peculiar_a turret_n something_o elevate_v from_o the_o rest_n in_o which_o when_o they_o go_v abroad_o they_o secure_v their_o wife_n who_o to_o pass_v the_o time_n with_o more_o content_n from_o thence_o have_v a_o full_a survey_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n of_o the_o seven_o hundred_o mosque_n there_o church_n the_o church_n above_o half_a a_o hundred_o be_v very_o spacious_a and_o of_o great_a reception_n and_o stately_a build_v on_o marble_n pillar_n mingle_v with_o stone_n fountain_n on_o the_o top_n they_o be_v build_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o our_o church_n in_o europe_n vault_v with_o wooden_a arch_n but_o the_o floor_n be_v cover_v with_o mat_a rush_n so_o close_o and_o neat_o join_v together_o that_o the_o seam_n can_v hardly_o be_v see_v nor_o any_o dust_n come_v through_o and_o the_o wall_n also_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n mat_v above_o six_o foot_n high_a the_o most_o eminent_a mosque_n in_o this_o city_n church_n the_o chief_a church_n be_v call_v karuven_n 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bath_n and_o college_n than_o the_o old_a here_o be_v a_o ingenious_a waterwork_a the_o invention_n of_o a_o spaniard_n have_v many_o great_a wheel_n each_o of_o which_o turn_v but_o once_o round_a in_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n and_o convey_v water_n out_o of_o the_o river_n into_o cistern_n from_o whence_o again_o through_o leaden-pipe_n the_o palace_n garden_n mosque_n bath_n and_o college_n be_v all_o plentiful_o serve_v this_o city_n be_v bring_v to_o full_a perfection_n in_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o year_n be_v environ_v with_o strong_a wall_n and_o accommodate_v with_o convenience_n and_o ornament_n fit_a for_o a_o city_n except_o the_o forementioned_a waterwork_a which_o it_o have_v not_o of_o divers_a year_n after_o be_v only_o content_v with_o water_n bring_v thither_o from_o a_o spring_n ten_o mile_n distant_a through_o pipe_n by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o a_o genoese_a ¶_o the_o mountain_n of_o this_o province_n be_v zalagh_n zarhon_n tagat_n and_o gereygure_n zalagh_n somewhat_o more_o than_o half_a a_o mile_n distant_a from_o fez_n northward_o fez._n the_o mountain_n of_o fez._n begin_v on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o river_n subu_n and_o extend_v four_o mile_n westward_o on_o which_o be_v situate_a lampte_n a_o fair_a town_n suppose_v by_o marmol_n to_o be_v the_o bobrise_n of_o ptolemy_n zarhou_fw-mi call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n zarahanum_n appear_v first_o in_o the_o plain_n of_o eceis_n or_o aseis_n three_o mile_n from_o fez_n and_o stretch_v eight_o mile_n westward_o it_o be_v proper_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o mequinez_n and_o contain_v forty_o hamlet_n or_o village_n lie_v among_o the_o green_a olive-tree_n wherewith_o it_o be_v every_o where_o abundant_o shadow_v titulit_fw-la stand_v on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o be_v former_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o territory_n two_o mile_n in_o compass_n but_o by_o king_n joseph_n of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o almoraviden_n utter_o destroy_v and_o have_v ever_o since_o remain_v waste_v only_o that_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o alsakue_n or_o priest_n reside_v there_o in_o so_o many_o house_n stand_v about_o the_o mosque_n some_o report_n there_o yet_o remain_v a_o city_n common_o call_v elkazar-pharon_a that_o be_v pharaoh_n palace_n but_o by_o geographer_n kazar_n zarahanum_n be_v three_o mile_n from_o titulit_fw-la with_o a_o small_a river_n on_o each_o side_n and_o shadow_v round_o about_o with_o grove_n of_o olive_n this_o city_n be_v ruin_v the_o same_o time_n with_o titulit_fw-la there_o be_v at_o present_v no_o other_o remainder_n of_o it_o but_o a_o marketplace_n call_v larbaa_n el_fw-es haibar_fw-la frequent_v every_o wednesday_n by_o the_o people_n of_o fez_n and_o mequinez_n but_o dane_n el_fw-es hamare_n which_o marmol_n think_v be_v the_o epitiane_n of_o ptolemy_n stand_v here_o yet_o without_o any_o injury_n and_o well_o people_v though_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v mighty_o terrify_v with_o lion_n come_v thither_o frequent_o to_o seek_v prey_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o mountain_n near_o the_o way_n from_o mequinez_n to_o fez_n appear_v the_o ruin_n of_o gemae_n former_o call_v gotiane_n destroy_v by_o king_n abu-saiid_a of_o the_o benimerin_n race_n tagat_v or_o togat_fw-la two_o mile_n west_n from_o fez_n and_o extend_v from_o west_n to_o east_n two_o miles_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n bu_n nacer_n guerygure_n be_v very_o populous_a close_a to_o atlas_n three_o mile_n from_o fez_n between_o the_o plain_n of_o eceis_n and_o adhasen_a here_o rise_v the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n aguber_n that_o after_o a_o short_a western_a course_n join_v with_o the_o stream_n beber_fw-la ¶_o in_o this_o province_n also_o six_o mile_n from_o fez_n lie_v the_o plain_n of_o eceis_n or_o aseis_n full_a of_o village_n and_o inhabitant_n and_o beniguarten_v vale_n contain_v about_o two_o hundred_o residence_n of_o the_o arab_n this_o jurisdiction_n produce_v great_a abundance_n of_o grain_n fez._n the_o quality_n of_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o fez._n cotton_n and_o flax_n even_o to_o admiration_n as_o also_o variety_n of_o fruit_n especial_o fig_n almond_n olive_n and_o large_a grape_n horse_n camel_n ox_n sheep_n goat_n deer_n and_o hare_n breed_v here_o in_o great_a number_n but_o this_o plenty_n of_o all_o necessary_n be_v attend_v with_o a_o great_a inconvenience_n for_o the_o air_n of_o the_o country_n ten_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o five_o in_o breadth_n westward_o from_o old_a fez_n be_v infectious_a and_o unhealthful_a cause_v in_o the_o inhabitant_n a_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n and_o cast_v they_o into_o malignant_a and_o other_o mortal_a disease_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v full_a of_o garden_n wherein_o grow_v flax_n melon_n citron_n beet_n herb_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o such_o plant_n in_o such_o vast_a quantity_n that_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o gardener_n in_o summer_n bring_v five_o thousand_o wagon_n with_o fruit_n and_o herb_n to_o market_n and_o
the_o summer_n to_o eat_v in_o the_o winter_n there_o grow_v also_o fig_n apple_n pear_n and_o very_o much_o other_o fruit_n but_o above_o all_o yield_v great_a store_n of_o good_a cattle_n as_o ox_n calf_n and_o sheep_n call_v by_o the_o arabian_n nedez_n sufficient_a to_o give_v supply_n of_o butter_n and_o milk_n not_o only_o to_o the_o city_n bona_n but_o also_o to_o tunis_n and_o the_o island_n zerbes_n ¶_o the_o mountain_n for_o the_o most_o part_n lie_v destitute_a of_o people_n yet_o full_a of_o pleasant_a spring_n have_v water_n enough_o to_o give_v a_o current_n to_o several_a river_n which_o afterward_o take_v their_o course_n through_o the_o plain_n between_o the_o hill_n and_o the_o midland_n sea_n the_o coast_n hereabout_o yield_v much_o coral_n both_o white_a red_z and_o black_a be_v a_o kind_n of_o plant_n or_o shrub_n grow_v in_o the_o water_n between_o the_o rock_n ¶_o this_o city_n and_o province_n were-governed_n by_o xeque_n and_o peculiar_a lord_n of_o their_o own_o government_n it_o be_v government_n till_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n have_v subdue_v they_o build_v a_o strong_a castle_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o city_n to_o keep_v it_o in_o awe_n but_o afterward_o aruch_n barbarossa_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o come_v with_o two_o and_o twenty_o galley_n and_o ship_n into_o the_o haven_n force_v the_o citizen_n to_o acknowledge_v he_o by_o which_o mean_n they_o become_v subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o algiers_n and_o so_o have_v ever_o since_o continue_v except_v for_o a_o short_a space_n that_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o thirty_o five_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o the_o fort_n of_o france_z fix_v miles_n to_o the_o east_n of_o bona_n between_o the_o kingdom_n of_o algiers_n and_o tunis_n affique_n peter_n davity_n estate_n ture_n on_o affique_n and_o between_o the_o black_a and_o rosy_a cape_n you_o may_v see_v a_o fort_n command_v by_o the_o french_a and_o call_v bastion_n de_fw-fr france_n that_o be_v french-fort_n former_o near_o this_o cape_n of_o rose_n stand_v another_o building_n erect_v in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o sixty_o one_o by_o two_o merchant_n of_o marseile_n with_o the_o grand_a seignior_n consent_n call_v a_o fort_n but_o indeed_o be_v only_o a_o flat-rooft_a warehouse_n for_o a_o residence_n of_o the_o french_a who_o come_v thither_o and_o employ_v the_o native_n dive_v for_o coral_n and_o under_o that_o pretence_n export_v all_o sort_n of_o merchandise_n as_o grain_n hides_n wax_n and_o horse_n which_o they_o buy_v there_o with_o more_o liberty_n and_o for_o less_o price_n than_o in_o the_o island_n tabarka_o because_o no_o turk_n lay_v there_o to_o hinder_v they_o but_o many_o year_n since_o this_o structure_n who_o ruin_n yet_o appear_v be_v beat_v down_o by_o the_o algerines_n oppress_v with_o a_o great_a scarcity_n of_o provision_n which_o the_o moor_n report_v be_v occasion_v by_o the_o french_a export_v their_o corn._n afterward_o in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o twenty_o eight_o by_o order_n of_o lewis_n the_o thirteen_o french_a king_n mounsieur_fw-fr d'argen_n lieutenant_n of_o narbone_n and_o chief_a engineer_n of_o france_n be_v send_v thither_o to_o rebuild_v the_o raze_a fort_n who_o take_v with_o he_o all_o material_n necessary_a for_o the_o work_n from_o marseiles_n and_o with_o great_a speed_n and_o diligence_n erect_v this_o bastion_n but_o the_o work_n be_v scarce_o begin_v when_o the_o moor_n and_o arabian_n come_v down_o arm_v in_o great_a number_n and_o force_v the_o mounsieur_fw-fr to_o a_o retreat_n and_o at_o present_a to_o fortify_v himself_o in_o a_o half-moon_n new_o cast_v up_o from_o whence_o with_o the_o first_o opportunity_n he_o take_v ship_n at_o length_n the_o same_o king_n employ_v one_o samson_n to_o re-attempt_n the_o same_o design_n who_o bring_v it_o to_o some_o perfection_n and_o be_v governor_n of_o it_o since_o which_o another_o be_v form_v upon_o the_o island_n tabarka_o in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o three_o this_o bastion_n de_fw-fr france_n have_v two_o great_a court_n the_o one_o to_o the_o north_n where_o the_o storehouse_n for_o corn_n and_o other_o merchandise_n be_v with_o many_o convenient_a ground-room_n for_o the_o officer_n and_o chief_a commander_n the_o other_o be_v more_o large_a and_o spacious_a than_o the_o former_a stand_v on_o a_o sandy_a beach_n where_o the_o ship_n usual_o come_v to_o trade_n for_o coral_n as_o we_o mention_v before_o to_o this_o adjoin_v a_o fair_a and_o great_a vault_a chapel_n call_v st._n catharina_n in_o which_o they_o celebrate_v their_o mass_n and_o preach_v have_v convenient_a lodging_n above_o for_o the_o chaplain_n and_o priest_n before_o it_o there_o be_v a_o churchyard_n and_o a_o little_a on_o one_o side_n a_o garden-house_n set_v apart_o and_o use_v only_o for_o sick_a and_o wound_a soldier_n between_o these_o two_o court_n towards_o the_o south_n stand_v a_o great_a quadrangle_n build_v all_o of_o stone_n which_o be_v the_o fort_n or_o strength_n with_o a_o flat_a roof_n wherein_o stand_v mount_v two_o mortarpiece_n and_o three_o other_o brass-piece_n supply_v with_o a_o sufficient_a garrison_n tunis_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n border_n the_o ancient_a border_n at_o this_o day_n subject_a to_o the_o great_a turk_n comprise_v former_o the_o country_n of_o constantine_n bugie_n tunis_n tripoli_n in_o barbary_n and_o essab_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o great_a part_n of_o africa_n the_o less_o together_o with_o carthage_n old_a numidia_n and_o other_o country_n extend_v above_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n along_o the_o sea-coast_n but_o now_o the_o great_a part_n of_o bugie_a constantine_n and_o essab_n be_v wrest_v from_o it_o by_o arm_n and_o annex_v to_o algiers_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n then_o border_n it_o be_v present_a border_n take_v within_o these_o narrow_a border_n begin_v at_o the_o river_n guadelbarbar_n former_o call_v tuska_n divide_v it_o on_o the_o west_n from_o constantine_n as_o on_o the_o east_n the_o river_n of_o cap_n or_o cape_n by_o the_o lake_n of_o melaetse_n separate_v it_o from_o tripoli_n and_o on_o the_o southren_n limit_v be_v the_o modern_a numidia_n peter_n dan_o in_o his_o description_n of_o barbary_n join_v it_o on_o the_o west_n to_o algiers_n to_o barka_o bona_n and_o tripoli_n on_o the_o east_n so_o that_o by_o his_o account_n the_o southern_a part_n of_o tunis_n lie_v westward_o of_o negro-land_n contain_v but_o few_o place_n of_o note_n ¶_o the_o river_n which_o run_v thorough_a and_o water_v this_o country_n river_n its_o river_n be_v chief_o four_o guadelbarbar_n magrida_n megerada_fw-la and_o cap_n or_o cape_n guadelbarbar_n guadelbarbar_n guadelbarbar_n which_o sanutus_n and_o marmol_n call_v hued_a d'_fw-fr ylbarbar_n take_v its_o original_a out_o of_o a_o hill_n lie_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n urbs_fw-la or_o jorbus_n be_v serviceable_a only_o to_o the_o citizen_n in_o drive_v their_o mill_n for_o the_o current_n run_v in_o so_o many_o crooked_a meander_n that_o such_o as_o travel_v from_o tunis_n to_o bona_n be_v necessitate_v with_o great_a trouble_n there_o be_v no_o boat_n nor_o bridge_n to_o help_v they_o to_o wade_v over_o five_o and_o twenty_o time_n last_o it_o disembogue_n into_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o forsake_a haven_n tabarka_o seven_o mile_n from_o bugie_a magrida_n magrida_n magrida_n former_o call_v catadt_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o former_a flow_v through_o choros_fw-la and_o then_o enter_v the_o mediterrane_n near_o to_o a_o place_n call_v marsa_n megerada_n megerada_fw-la megerada_fw-la or_o rather_o maggiordekka_n former_o bagradag_n on_o who_o shore_n pliny_n gellius_n and_o strabo_n say_v that_o when_o attilius_n zegulus_n be_v consul_n for_o the_o roman_n in_o these_o part_n during_o the_o punic_a war_n be_v find_v a_o serpent_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o foot_n long_o kill_v by_o attilius_n and_o his_o army_n with_o arrow_n it_o rise_v according_a to_o sanutus_n out_o of_o a_o mountain_n border_v on_o the_o country_n of_o sebastian_n call_v by_o other_o ursala_n whence_o give_v a_o friendly_a visit_n to_o the_o city_n tebesse_n it_o run_v northward_o till_o discharge_v its_o water_n into_o the_o mediterrane-sea_n about_o ten_o mile_n from_o tunis_n this_o river_n swell_v up_o a_o unusual_a height_n when_o any_o great_a rain_n fall_v so_o that_o the_o traveller_n sometime_o be_v compel_v to_o stay_v three_o day_n till_o that_o the_o water_n abate_v that_o they_o may_v wade_v over_o for_o there_o be_v neither_o bridge_n nor_o boat_n for_o ferry_n tâ—unis_n ¶_o mountain_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v zogoan_n guislet_n benitefren_n mountain_n the_o mountain_n and_o nefuse_v beside_o some_o other_o on_o the_o south_n zogoan_n lie_v six_o mile_n southward_o of_o tunis_n upon_o who_o side_n and_o foot_n may_v be_v see_v the_o
unsafe_a road_n not_o only_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o sea-wind_n but_o full_a of_o blind_a rock_n and_o shift_a sand_n and_o a_o sprinkle_n of_o small_a isle_n like_o wart_n upon_o the_o sea_n beyond_o this_o southward_n arguin_n the_o island_n of_o arguin_n open_v another_o bay_n in_o which_o be_v the_o isle_n of_o arguin_n and_o the_o seven_o cliff_n which_o have_v once_o peculiar_a name_n but_o now_o call_v only_a arguin_n from_o a_o fort_n build_v on_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o by_o alphonso_n first_o king_n of_o portugal_n name_n its_o name_n anno_fw-la 1441._o but_o these_o be_v their_o former_a name_n the_o white_a island_n that_o the_o portugal_n call_v blanca_n because_o of_o the_o white_a sand_n the_o island_n of_o skin_n by_o the_o in_o habitant_n call_v adeger_n lie_v about_o two_o mile_n from_o the_o main_a land_n ilheo_n or_o little_a island_n otherwise_o call_v the_o island_n de_fw-fr las_n garcas_n or_o crane_n isle_n not_o far_o from_o the_o main_a land_n nar_n and_o tider_n two_o more_o near_o the_o coast_n and_o last_o arguin_n which_o now_o give_v the_o denomination_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n long_o since_o possess_v and_o fortify_v by_o the_o portugal_n arguin_n castle_n of_o arguin_n who_o fort_n lie_v on_o a_o command_a point_n strong_a build_v all_o of_o stone_n four_o hundred_o and_o five_o and_o twenty_o foot_n in_o circuit_n defend_v on_o the_o landside_n with_o a_o wall_n or_o out-work_n of_o eleven_o foot_n thick_a and_o four_o and_o twenty_o high_a it_o have_v also_o three_o batetry_n two_o towards_o the_o land_n and_o one_o to_o the_o sea_n this_o fort_n have_v more_o than_o ordinary_a accommodation_n sixteen_o handsome_a room_n of_o state_n and_o address_n with_o their_o apartment_n a_o large_a kitchen_n good_a cellar_n and_o other_o office_n and_o close_o by_o accommodate_v with_o a_o fountain_n of_o fresh_a water_n but_o in_o sixteen_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o three_o on_o the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o of_o january_n only_o with_o three_o ship_n of_o the_o netherlands_n west-india_n company_n though_o so_o defensive_a the_o portugal_n surprise_v with_o a_o panic_n fear_n deliver_v it_o up_o to_o the_o hollander_n the_o main_a land_n coast_v this_o bay_n be_v dry_a and_o barren_a but_o about_o five_o mile_n there_o be_v some_o shrub_n and_o heathy_a ground_n from_o whence_o those_o of_o arguin_n fetch_v their_o fuel_n former_o there_o dwell_v upon_o this_o isle_n some_o moor_n call_v sebek-moor_n who_o live_v by_o fish_v and_o some_o trade_n give_v the_o five_o part_n of_o their_o gain_n to_o the_o castle_n also_o the_o french_a fisherman_n yearly_a in_o december_n january_n and_o february_n use_v large_a net_n above_o fourscore_o fathom_n long_o fish_v up_o and_o down_o this_o bay_n for_o grampos_n which_o they_o cut_v up_o at_o land_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o sun_n make_v train-oyl_n of_o they_o and_o also_o hereabout_o the_o portugal_n drive_v a_o notable_a trade_n with_o the_o wild_a arab_n and_o the_o whites_n barter_v their_o woollen_a and_o linen_n cloth_n silver_n course_n tapestry_n but_o most_o of_o all_o corn_n for_o black_n gold_n and_o ostrich-plume_n they_o bring_v thither_o also_o horse_n which_o yield_v they_o a_o dozen_o or_o fifteen_o slave_n under_o the_o desert_n of_o zannaga_n be_v also_o contain_v the_o wild_a of_o azoat_n azoat_n the_o desert_n of_o azoat_n so_o call_v because_o of_o the_o general_a dryness_n and_o infertility_n reach_v from_o the_o pool_n of_o azoat_n to_o that_o of_o azoan_n near_o thirty_o mile_n distance_n from_o tombut_n here_o be_v to_o be_v see_v two_o stone_n monument_n with_o inscription_n upon_o they_o signify_v who_o be_v there_o inter_v and_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o lie_v there_o which_o be_v thus_o one_o of_o they_o a_o wealthy_a merchant_n travel_v through_o those_o defart_n overpower_a by_o invincible_a necessity_n suffer_v strange_o by_o thirst_n meet_v by_o chance_n with_o a_o poor_a carrier_n who_o have_v not_o yet_o spend_v all_o his_o water_n though_o under_o the_o same_o calamity_n with_o who_o he_o contract_v at_o no_o less_o rate_n than_o ten_o thousand_o ducat_n which_o he_o lay_v down_o upon_o the_o spot_n for_o the_o moiety_n thereof_o but_o so_o it_o happen_v that_o neither_o of_o they_o have_v any_o great_a purchase_n for_o the_o water_n be_v divide_v be_v soon_o exhaust_v and_o prove_v not_o sufficient_a to_o save_v either_o so_o that_o languish_v with_o extreme_a drought_n they_o both_o lose_v their_o life_n and_o be_v there_o inter_v the_o desert_n of_o zenega_n inhabit_v by_o the_o people_n zanaga_n be_v wondrous_a hot_a and_o have_v little_a or_o no_o water_n but_o what_o be_v bitter_a and_o brackish_a and_o those_o pit_n or_o well_n be_v at_o least_o twenty_o mile_n one_o from_o another_o but_o the_o wild_a of_o zenega_n be_v destitute_a of_o all_o water_n seldom_o or_o never_o rain_v there_o have_v but_o one_o pit_n in_o all_o the_o way_n of_o thirty_o mile_n this_o soil_n be_v all_o sandy_a and_o utter_o unfruitful_a be_v a_o vast_a plain_n so_o flat_a and_o level_a that_o the_o traveller_n have_v no_o mark_n to_o find_v his_o way_n or_o know_v where_o he_o be_v but_o be_v force_v to_o steer_v his_o coast_n by_o the_o sun_n and_o trade-wind_n which_o blow_v always_o easterly_a and_o other_o little_a knowledge_n they_o gather_v by_o former_a print_n from_o the_o claw_n of_o fowl_n as_o crow_n raven_n and_o such_o like_a which_o always_o wait_v upon_o the_o caravan_n as_o on_o great_a army_n expect_v prey_n for_o none_o ever_o travel_v through_o this_o desert_n but_o with_o great_a company_n this_o country_n produce_v a_o kind_n of_o grain_n like_o wheat_n vegetable_n plant_n or_o vegetable_n which_o grow_v of_o its_o own_o accord_n without_o sow_v but_o those_o near_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n zenega_n reap_v barley_n not_o want_v date_n have_v also_o good_a store_n of_o camel_n goat_n and_o other_o cattle_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o desert_n be_v breberians_n luday_n duleyns_n and_o zenega_n or_o zanaga_n by_o sanutus_n call_v azaneghe_n and_o some_o arab_n sanutus_n sanutus_n who_o live_v upon_o other_o sweat_n and_o labour_n steal_v their_o cattle_n which_o they_o convey_v to_o dara_n and_o elsewhere_o there_o barter_v they_o for_o date_n sometime_o the_o arabian_n of_o beni-anir_a pillage_n this_o country_n between_o nun_n and_o the_o city_n tagaost_o tegaza_n the_o desert_n of_o tegaza_n so_o call_v from_o the_o chief_a town_n tegaza_n tegaza_n the_o desert_n of_o tegaza_n which_o have_v also_o this_o denomination_n from_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o salt_n which_o be_v bring_v thither_o and_o from_o thence_o convey_v through_o this_o wild_a to_o other_o country_n this_o populous_a dominion_n border_n eastward_o on_o zanaga_n this_o country_n though_o well_o inhabit_v be_v vex_v in_o summer_n with_o a_o dangerous_a southwind_n who_o scorch_a blast_n strike_v many_o blind_a and_o it_o have_v also_o great_a scarcity_n of_o fresh_a water_n here_o be_v many_o pit_n of_o pure_a white_a salt_n round_o about_o which_o the_o salt-boylers_a pit_n the_o salt_n pit_n be_v stranger_n pitch_v their_o hut_n and_o tent_n and_o their_o business_n be_v do_v return_v with_o the_o caravan_n to_o tombut_n and_o there_o sell_v that_o commodity_n be_v there_o very_o dear_a those_o of_o dara_n also_o send_v their_o tivar_n gold_n to_o tombut_n tioar_n the_o gold_n of_o tioar_n disperse_v it_o from_o thence_o to_o taragbel_v and_o morocco_n zuenziga_n the_o desert_n of_o zuenziga_n zuenziga_n zuenziga_n begin_v westward_o on_o the_o border_n of_o tegaza_n reach_v eastward_o to_o the_o wild_n of_o haya_n northerly_a confine_v with_o the_o desert_n of_o sugulmesse_n tebelbelt_v and_o beni-horai_a on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o wilderness_n of_o ghor_n lie_v near_o the_o kingdom_n of_o huber_n belong_v to_o negro-land_n the_o desert_n of_o gogden_n be_v comprise_v under_o that_o of_o zuenziga_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o desert_n of_o zuenziga_n be_v call_v guaneziry_n and_o zuenziga_n the_o merchant_n which_o travel_v out_o of_o these_o part_n and_o from_o tremecen_n to_o the_o city_n tombut_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o isa_n must_v cross_v this_o desert_n and_o that_o of_o gogden_n this_o zuenzigan_n wild_n be_v much_o dryer_n and_o worse_a to_o be_v travel_v through_o than_o zanaga_n very_o many_o be_v often_o choke_v for_o want_n of_o water_n and_o that_o of_o gogden_n have_v in_o nine_o day_n journey_n no_o water_n except_o what_o fall_v from_o heaven_n in_o sudden_a shower_n and_o only_o in_o one_o place_n where_o lade_n their_o camel_n every_o one_o supply_v his_o own_o private_a store_n there_o grow_v also_o many_o date_n in_o the_o desert_n of_o zuenziga_n on_o these_o border_n of_o numidia_n ¶_o among_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n there_o be_v also_o arab_n call_v hemrum_n inhabitant_n the_o inhabitant_n who_o take_v tribute_n of_o sugulmesse_n for_o
their_o plough'd-land_n these_o as_o other_o arab_n rove_v up_o and_o down_o change_v pasture_n as_o far_o as_o yguid_n they_o have_v store_n of_o cattle_n and_o date_n and_o be_v so_o numerous_a that_o they_o have_v bring_v under_o their_o contribution_n a_o great_a part_n of_o biledulgerid_n they_o have_v other_o great_a arab_n assister_n as_o the_o garfa_n and_o esbeh_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o noble_n descend_v from_o famous_a ancestor_n who_o the_o king_n of_o barbary_n have_v often_o court_v desire_v to_o make_v alliance_n with_o they_o the_o desert_n of_o hair_n or_o terga_fw-la the_o desert_n of_o hair_n hair_n the_o desert_n of_o hair_n so_o call_v from_o a_o populous_a town_n there_o yet_o by_o some_o call_v terga_fw-la from_o the_o tergan_n of_o little_a africa_n have_v for_o its_o western_a border_n the_o wild_n of_o zuenziga_n in_o the_o east_n that_o of_o yguid_n in_o the_o north_n border_n its_o border_n the_o wilderness_n of_o tuat_fw-la teguirin_fw-mi and_o mezzeb_n in_o biledulgerid_n on_o the_o south_n conterminate_v with_o the_o desert_n near_o the_o kingdom_n of_o agade_n in_o negro-land_n spread_v itself_o in_o some_o place_n the_o breadth_n of_o sixty_o mile_n that_o be_v from_o biledulgerid_n to_o the_o negro_n country_n the_o air_n of_o this_o desert_n be_v so_o temperate_a that_o in_o many_o place_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o grass_n and_o though_o other_o part_n be_v very_o sandy_a yet_o nothing_o so_o bad_a to_o travel_v in_o as_o that_o of_o zanaga_n or_o zuinziga_n because_o it_o have_v store_n of_o spring_n and_o deep_a well_n with_o sweet_a and_o fresh_a water_n but_o more_o especial_o on_o the_o verges_z of_o zuenziga_n on_o its_o southern_a limit_n near_o agadez_n they_o find_v great_a store_n of_o manna_n which_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o inhabitant_n gather_v and_o carry_v to_o the_o market_n of_o that_o city_n which_o the_o negro_n mix_v with_o water_n make_v it_o their_o food_n be_v as_o they_o suppose_v very_o much_o refresh_v and_o wholesome_a so_o that_o stranger_n be_v not_o so_o often_o sick_a in_o agadez_n though_o the_o air_n be_v not_o so_o healthy_a as_o at_o tombut_n this_o cordial_n not_o be_v there_o so_o frequent_a ¶_o this_o desert_n have_v also_o wild_a arab_n call_v ule_v huscein_o hair_n arabian_n of_o hair_n which_o though_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o numidian_a country_n fetch_v in_o winter_n large_a roving_n with_o their_o cattle_n as_o far_o as_o the_o desert_n and_o sometime_o to_o the_o skirt_n of_o atlas_n though_o they_o have_v few_o law_n yet_o they_o be_v all_o under_o one_o government_n and_o these_o great_a arabian_n have_v a_o mean_a sort_n of_o little_a arab_n under_o they_o which_o live_v in_o the_o condition_n of_o subject_n or_o servant_n some_o of_o which_o settle_v in_o fenny_a place_n and_o follow_v tillage_n but_o the_o general_a business_n of_o the_o forementioned_a be_v to_o steal_v and_o spirit_n away_o poor_a negro_n from_o thence_o carry_v they_o to_o barbary_n and_o biledulgerid_n there_o sell_v they_o for_o great_a rate_n as_o slave_n the_o desert_n of_o iguidi_n or_o lemta_n the_o desert_n iguidi_n or_o lemta_n lemta_n the_o desert_n of_o lemta_n take_v its_o name_n iguidi_n from_o its_o chief_a seat_n and_o lemta_n from_o the_o name_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n border_n the_o border_n border_n in_o the_o west_n on_o the_o wild_a of_o hair_n eastward_o on_o that_o of_o berdoa_n northward_o on_o the_o desert_n of_o tekort_n guerguela_n and_o gademez_n in_o biledulgerid_n and_o to_o the_o south_n verges_n with_o a_o desert_n near_o kano_n in_o negro-land_n between_o this_o and_o that_o of_o sugulmesse_n lie_v the_o country_n of_o the_o morabitin_n or_o morabite_n which_o other_o call_v almoravide_n here_o be_v dangerous_a travel_v for_o merchant_n which_o pass_v from_o constantine_n to_o the_o negro_n country_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v rude_a savage_a and_o beastial_a rob_v all_o theymeet_a and_o take_v all_o they_o lay_v their_o hand_n on_o they_o have_v also_o a_o ancient_a feud_n and_o hatred_n against_o those_o of_o guergula_n a_o territory_n in_o biledulgerid_n which_o they_o cruel_o massacre_v put_v to_o death_n when_o and_o where_o they_o come_v within_o their_o power_n in_o this_o desert_n dwell_v also_o certain_a arabian_n call_v hemrum_n kayd_n and_o yahya_n mingle_v among_o the_o lempta_n the_o desert_n of_o berdoa_n this_o wild_a have_v on_o the_o west_n for_o border_n the_o wilderness_n lempta_fw-la border_n the_o desert_n of_o berdoa_n the_o border_n on_o the_o east_n that_o of_o augele_n on_o the_o north_n fessa_fw-la in_o numidia_n and_o barka_o and_o on_o the_o south_n it_o conterminate_v with_o a_o desert_n border_v on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o borno_n a_o hundred_o ninety_o eight_o mile_n from_o nilus_n it_o contain_v three_o fortify_v town_n and_o six_o village_n it_o be_v very_o dry_a plate_n plate_n and_o dangerous_a for_o travel_v yet_o convenient_a for_o those_o of_o gadamez_n or_o numidia_n ally_n to_o the_o berdoaner_n the_o inhabit_a place_n have_v good_a water_n and_o plenty_n of_o date_n the_o wilderness_n of_o augele_n by_o some_o take_v for_o the_o country_n augiles_fw-la augele_n the_o desert_n of_o augele_n describe_v by_o mela_n have_v for_o its_o western_a border_n the_o wild_a of_o berdoa_n on_o the_o north_n the_o desert_n of_o barka_o and_o marmarica_n and_o spread_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o towel_n to_o the_o mediterranean-sea_n opposite_a against_o syrtes_n on_o the_o east_n the_o wild_n of_o the_o levetans_n which_o reach_v to_o the_o nile_n it_o comprise_v three_o enclose_a town_n and_o many_o village_n a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n distant_a from_o nilus_n their_o abundance_n of_o date_n answer_v all_o which_o supply_v they_o with_o corn_n and_o other_o necessary_n this_o country_n be_v molest_v also_o with_o deadly_a bite_a serpent_n the_o desert_n of_o serte_n and_o alguechet_n the_o sertan_a wild_a alguechet_n the_o desert_n of_o serte_n and_o alguechet_n divide_v from_o the_o five_o other_o more_o eminent_a have_v for_o its_o western_a border_n the_o desert_n of_o augele_n on_o the_o south_n the_o kingdom_n of_o gaogo_n on_o the_o east_n egypt_n there_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o city_n serte_n also_o on_o the_o south_n of_o serte_n four_o and_o twenty_o mile_n from_o egypt_n the_o country_n of_o alguechet_n with_o three_o enclose_a town_n and_o many_o village_n and_o whole_a grove_n of_o date_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v black_a and_o though_o store_v with_o date_n yet_o be_v poor_a and_o covetous_a and_o tributary_n to_o a_o xeque_n or_o king_n in_o this_o dominion_n live_v eminent_a arabian_n call_v ule_v yahaia_n ule_v say_v and_o ule_v sumeir_n be_v able_a to_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o horse_n and_o a_o innumerable_a number_n of_o foot_n yet_o they_o possess_v not_o fortify_v town_n but_o live_v in_o tent_n and_o be_v master_n of_o the_o campaigne_n nigritarum_fw-la regio_fw-la negro-land_n 3.5_o contain_v in_o the_o inland_a gualata_n town_n three_o very_a large_a and_o populous_a beside_o the_o metropolis_n gualata_n rivers_n zenega_n or_o niger_n mountain_n none_o of_o any_o remark_n guinee_n or_o genova_n neither_o city_n town_n nor_o fortress_n but_o one_o single_a village_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n and_o a_o university_n melli_fw-la the_o village_n melli_fw-la with_o some_o desert_n and_o barren_a mountain_n tombut_fw-la town_n tombut_fw-la cabra_fw-la or_o kambre_n rivers_n niger_n guber_n to_n guber_n beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o village_n and_o hamlet_n agadez_fw-fr town_n agadez_fw-fr kano_n town_n canon_n the_o head_n city_n and_o some_o mountain_n kassene_n nothing_o but_o slight_a hut_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o village_n zegzed_a town_n zegze_v a_o city_n with_o some_o excessive_a cold_a mountain_n zanfara_n some_o village_n consist_v of_o mean_a hut_n gangara_n some_o village_n consist_v of_o mean_a hut_n borno_n town_n borno_n the_o principal_a about_o which_o many_o small_a city_n hamlet_n and_o village_n gago_n to_n gago_n the_o metropolis_n stand_v by_o the_o river_n zenega_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o inhabit_a place_n be_v village_n and_o hamlet_n nubia_n town_n tenepsus_n kondari_n dangala_n nubia_n the_o metropolis_n kusa_n ghatua_n dankala_n jalake_n and_o sala_n beside_o village_n bito_fw-la town_n only_a bito_n temiam_fw-la town_n temikan_n alone_o dauma_n each_o one_o poor_a town_n madra_fw-mi each_o one_o poor_a town_n gorhan_n each_o one_o poor_a town_n semen_n a_o country_n little_o know_v and_o less_o converse_v with_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n about_o cape-verde_a town_n and_o village_n refrisko_n camino_n punto_n porto_n novo_fw-la ivala_n rivers_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr grace_n barsala_n garnba_n rha_n st._n domingo_n katcheo_n rio_n de_fw-fr les_fw-fr iletas_n rio_n grande_n danalve_n nunno_n tristan_n tabito_n rio_n das_fw-mi piedras_n pechel_n palmas_n pagone_n kagranka_fw-mi kass_n karokane_n kaper_n tambefine_v tabarim_n rio_n de_fw-fr
about_o ten_o mile_n distance_n from_o the_o niger_n it_o comprise_v a_o great_a number_n of_o village_n and_o hamlet_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o wherein_o former_o the_o king_n keep_v his_o court_n contain_v about_o six_o thousand_o house_n and_o have_v impart_v its_o name_n to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n this_o country_n lie_v annual_o under_o the_o overflow_a of_o the_o niger_n which_o cause_v a_o great_a return_n by_o plentiful_a harvest_n of_o barley_n rice_n and_o mille_n their_o goat_n and_o cattle_n though_o numerous_a be_v but_o small_a these_o inhabitant_n be_v reclaim_v be_v of_o a_o civil_a behaviour_n expert_a in_o handicraft_n weave_v and_o make_v good_a cotton-cloth_n sufficient_a tanner_n but_o exquisite_a shoemaker_n their_o ware_n supply_v the_o market_n of_o tombut_n and_o gago_n whither_o they_o be_v send_v in_o great_a parcel_n the_o kingdom_n of_o agadez_n the_o kingdom_n of_o agadez_n be_v more_o easterly_a than_o that_o of_o gualata_n agadez_n the_o kingdom_n of_o agadez_n stretch_v its_o limit_n to_o the_o north._n the_o metropolitan_a thereof_o also_o call_v agadez_n stand_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o lybia_n the_o near_a place_n to_o the_o white_a people_n except_o gualata_n of_o all_o negro-land_n this_o country_n abound_v with_o much_o meadow-land_n have_v store_n of_o spring_n and_o grass_n it_o also_o yield_v much_o manna_n which_o be_v not_o only_o their_o common_a and_o best_a food_n but_o make_v they_o a_o most_o excellent_a and_o cordial_a drink_n which_o together_o keep_v they_o in_o good_a condition_n always_o strong_a and_o healthy_a yet_o they_o want_v no_o store_n of_o cattle_n nor_o goat_n the_o agazon_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v stranger_n settle_v there_o their_o staple_n of_o merchandise_n trade_v to_o foreign_a country_n the_o native_n be_v artificer_n or_o soldier_n but_o the_o southern_a people_n follow_v pasturage_n breed_v cattle_n and_o goat_n their_o receptacle_n be_v slight_a arbour_n of_o implicate_v bough_n like_o the_o arab_n or_o mat_n with_o which_o they_o rove_v up_o and_o down_o those_o of_o the_o lybick_a desert_n insult_v over_o the_o king_n of_o agadez_n and_o though_o they_o be_v tributary_n to_o the_o people_n of_o tombut_n where_o they_o may_v complain_v yet_o they_o carry_v so_o high_a a_o hand_n over_o they_o that_o they_o supplant_v and_o plant_v the_o royal_a throne_n depose_v and_o establish_v who_o they_o please_v be_v common_o in_o such_o removal_n one_o of_o their_o favourite_n or_o near_a relation_n the_o kingdom_n of_o kano_n the_o kingdom_n of_o kano_n kano_n the_o border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kano_n a_o great_a realm_n be_v about_o a_o hundred_o twenty_o five_o mile_n eastward_o from_o the_o river_n niger_n and_o ninety_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o agadez_n the_o head_n city_n also_o call_v kano_n stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o country_n in_o thirty_o and_o a_o half_a longitude_n and_o seventeen_o degree_n northern_a latitude_n and_o invest_v with_o a_o wooden_a and_o chalkey_a wall_n as_o also_o their_o house_n be_v make_v of_o the_o same_o material_n this_o country_n in_o many_o place_n be_v full_a of_o spring_n especial_o in_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v overgrow_v with_o many_o orange_n and_o lemmon-tree_n which_o bear_v fruit_n of_o a_o excellent_a relish_n it_o also_o abound_v in_o wheat_n rice_n and_o cotton-tree_n of_o which_o they_o make_v cloth_n they_o have_v also_o many_o beef_n and_o goat_n the_o country_n inhabitant_n follow_v both_o grasing_n and_o tillage_n the_o city_n people_n be_v merchant_n and_o artificer_n this_o king_n of_o kano_n be_v former_o so_o powerful_a that_o he_o make_v the_o king_n of_o zegzeg_n and_o kassene_n tributary_n to_o he_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kassene_n the_o kingdom_n of_o kassene_n to_o the_o eastward_o of_o kano_n kassene_n the_o kingdom_n of_o kassene_n possess_v nothing_o but_o slight_a hut_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o village_n stand_v one_o by_o another_o the_o country_n be_v mountainous_a and_o barren_a yet_o fruitful_a in_o barley_n and_o tare_n the_o native_n be_v coalblack_a and_o have_v camisie_a nose_n and_o thick_a li_n the_o air_n of_o their_o face_n much_o differ_v from_o their_o neighbour_n their_o nose_n and_o lip_n so_o broad_a and_o thick_a that_o they_o leave_v they_o scarce_o cheek_n or_o chin._n the_o former_a government_n be_v absolute_a under_o a_o prince_n but_o the_o last_o of_o the_o line_n be_v make_v away_o by_o ischia_n king_n of_o tombut_n under_o pretence_n of_o assist_v he_o join_v it_o as_o a_o province_n to_o his_o own_o kingdom_n the_o kingdom_n of_o zegzeg_n this_o kingdom_n of_o zegzeg_n border_n in_o the_o east_n on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kano_n zegzeg_n the_o kingdom_n of_o zegzeg_n about_o thirty_o mile_n from_o kassene_n the_o village_n and_o house_n be_v of_o the_o same_o form_n as_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kassene_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v also_o zegzeg_v lie_v in_o six_o and_o thirty_o degree_n and_o forty_o minute_n longitude_n and_o in_o fourteen_o degree_n and_o forty_o minute_n north_n latitude_n the_o country_n in_o some_o place_n flat_a and_o in_o other_o mountainous_a be_v subject_v to_o various_a wether_n the_o valley_n exceed_v hot_a and_o the_o mountain_n excessive_a cold_a insomuch_o that_o they_o make_v great_a fire_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o their_o hall_n spread_v the_o red_a hot_a cinder_n under_o their_o bedstead_n which_o be_v high_a from_o the_o ground_n secure_v they_o from_o the_o fire_n but_o warm_v they_o exceed_o they_o be_v rich_a and_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n with_o other_o people_n the_o valley_n be_v so_o well_o water_v that_o they_o be_v make_v luxurious_o fruitful_a abound_v in_o corn_n and_o all_o other_o product_n of_o the_o soyl._n this_o be_v also_o under_o a_o king_n but_o trepan_v both_o of_o life_n and_o crown_n by_o izchia_n king_n of_o tombut_n who_o annex_v it_o to_o his_o empire_n the_o kingdom_n of_o zanfara_n or_o ganfara_n the_o kingdom_n of_o zanfara_n zanfara_n the_o kingdom_n of_o zanfara_n a_o fruitful_a country_n abound_v in_o corn_n rice_n barley_n and_o cotton_n border_n in_o the_o east_n on_o zegzeg_n the_o inhabitant_n inhabitant_n the_o inhabitant_n exceed_v black_a and_o of_o large_a stature_n broad-faced_n camosca-nose_n thick-lipt_a be_v savage_a and_o of_o wild_a disposition_n and_o also_o subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o tombut_n the_o kingdom_n of_o guangara_n or_o gangara_n this_o kingdom_n confine_n on_o the_o south_n with_o that_o of_o zanfara_n guangara_n the_o kingdom_n of_o guangara_n and_o have_v in_o the_o southeast_n some_o country_n store_v with_o gold_n the_o inhabit_a place_n be_v only_a village_n build_v with_o hut_n except_o the_o chief_a which_o in_o greatness_n and_o fairness_n exceed_v all_o the_o other_o lie_v in_o four_o and_o forty_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a longitude_n and_o in_o fourteen_o north_n latitude_n the_o native_n be_v surly_a and_o clownish_a dull_a of_o apprehension_n they_o traffic_v much_o abroad_o the_o slave_n carry_v their_o pack_n or_o fardel_n of_o good_n on_o their_o shoulder_n and_o some_o on_o their_o head_n in_o large_a dry_a calf-skin_n so_o carry_v they_o to_o barter_n to_o the_o southern_a and_o gold-countreys_n for_o the_o way_n be_v not_o passable_a be_v so_o ruffle_v with_o wood_n brier_n and_o thorn_n that_o to_o all_o beast_n of_o burden_n they_o be_v inaccessible_a the_o king_n if_o occasion_n require_v can_v raise_v seven_o thousand_o foot_n many_o of_o they_o good_a archer_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n he_o govern_v by_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n his_o will_n be_v his_o law_n his_o subject_n no_o better_o than_o slave_n yet_o his_o great_a revenue_n he_o raise_v out_o of_o his_o yearly_a custom_n of_o export_v and_o import_v good_n the_o kingdom_n of_o borno_n the_o wide-spreading_a kingdom_n of_o borno_n also_o call_v burney_n borno_n the_o border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o borno_n former_o a_o dwelling-place_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o custom_n thereof_o of_o the_o ancient_a people_n of_o atlas_n or_o as_o cluverius_n will_v have_v it_o garamantes_n have_v on_o the_o west_n for_o border_n the_o kingdom_n of_o guangara_n with_o a_o vast_a desert_n above_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o five_o mile_n eastward_o and_o lie_v near_o the_o head-fountain_n of_o niger_n in_o the_o wild_a of_o seu_fw-la in_o the_o south_n of_o seth_n in_o the_o north_n the_o desert_n which_o reach_v to_o that_o side_n of_o barka_o urreta_n set_v down_o for_o border_n in_o the_o east_n gaoga_n and_o nubia_n in_o the_o south_n 32_o histor_n de_fw-fr la._n ethiop_n l._n 1._o c._n 32_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kiofara_n and_o ethiopia_n or_o abyssine_n in_o the_o west_n the_o inward_a lybia_n or_o sarra_n and_o in_o the_o north_n berdoa_n it_o lie_v according_a to_o urreta_n from_o the_o sixteenth_o to_o the_o twenty_o degree_n northern_a elevation_n and_o as_o marmol_n above_o eighty_o mile_n to_o the_o east_n there_o be_v
cross_a haven_n which_o the_o portuguese_n possess_v the_o country_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o clear_a and_o serene_a air_n be_v very_o healthful_a and_o pleasant_a to_o live_v in_o the_o king_n always_o appear_v in_o great_a state_n and_o when_o he_o go_v abroad_o state_n the_o king_n state_n be_v attend_v with_o a_o strong_a and_o numerous_a guard_n of_o bowe-man_n he_o keep_v also_o fifty_o great_a and_o fierce_a dog_n which_o he_o arm_n as_o it_o be_v in_o tan_a skin_n of_o sea-cow_n that_o be_v so_o hard_a and_o strong_a they_o can_v scarce_o be_v cut_v each_o dog_n in_o the_o day_n time_n have_v a_o keeper_n but_o in_o the_o night_n they_o be_v let_v loose_a for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o watch_n in_o this_o city_n but_o these_o dog_n and_o such_o be_v their_o fierceness_n no_o body_n dare_v stir_v in_o the_o street_n without_o the_o hazard_n of_o his_o life_n for_o they_o will_v fall_v upon_o every_o one_o without_o regard_n this_o dog-watch_n be_v at_o first_o set_v up_o against_o the_o thief_n who_o in_o the_o night_n use_v to_o break_v open_a the_o house_n and_o steal_v the_o black_n to_o sell_v for_o slave_n this_o king_n give_v a_o hat_n to_o his_o governor_n which_o be_v a_o ensign_n of_o honour_n of_o who_o he_o have_v under_o he_o seven_o which_o be_v not_o only_o his_o homager_n but_o his_o slave_n when_o the_o king_n die_v there_o come_v into_o the_o street_n twelve_o man_n call_v schiten_n who_o when_o the_o king_n death_n be_v proclaim_v and_o by_o who_o clothe_v in_o particoloured_a long_a coat_n make_v of_o feather_n with_o as_o many_o claromen_n or_o piper_n before_o they_o which_o sound_v mournful_o yet_o shrill_a there_o they_o proclaim_v his_o decease_n whereupon_o every_o one_o with_o a_o white_a cloth_n throw_v over_o they_o come_v out_o of_o their_o house_n and_o do_v nothing_o all_o that_o day_n but_o walk_v about_o the_o street_n in_o a_o mournful_a posture_n his_o friend_n relation_n and_o servant_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n assemble_v to_o choose_v a_o successor_n funeral_n the_o funeral_n afterward_o the_o corpse_n be_v wash_v and_o the_o entrails_n burn_v before_o their_o idol_n but_o the_o ash_n preserve_v to_o be_v inter_v with_o the_o body_n which_o lie_v as_o it_o be_v in_o state_n for_o a_o month_n at_o the_o expiration_n whereof_o prepare_v for_o burial_n the_o subject_n bring_v out_o of_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n balsam_n myrrh_n ambergris_n musk_n and_o other_o perfume_n to_o burn_v and_o smoke_n about_o the_o corpse_n which_o last_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o buryingplace_n by_o six_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a person_n clothe_v in_o white_a silk_n coat_n follow_v in_o the_o first_o place_n with_o music_n play_v mournful_a tune_n and_o after_o they_o with_o a_o great_a many_o people_n on_o foot_n some_o of_o which_o cry_v aloud_o other_o sing_v funeral_n elegy_n last_o of_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n ride_v on_o horseback_n in_o white_a habit._fw-la by_o the_o grave_n be_v his_o woman_n and_o servant_n which_o in_o his_o life-time_n he_o most_o affect_a together_o with_o his_o favourite_n and_o horse_n which_o be_v all_o put_v to_o death_n and_o bury_v with_o the_o royal_a corpse_n which_o be_v do_v to_o this_o end_n that_o he_o may_v be_v serve_v by_o they_o in_o the_o other_o world_n as_o they_o believe_v and_o be_v teach_v this_o slaughter_n be_v perform_v in_o a_o terrible_a manner_n viz._n after_o the_o cut_n off_o their_o finger_n and_o toe_n they_o break_v their_o bone_n by_o stamp_v all_o to_o piece_n and_o when_o it_o be_v beat_v enough_o they_o throw_v it_o out_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o other_o that_o be_v to_o undergo_v the_o same_o fortune_n for_o the_o avoid_v which_o cruelty_n many_o servant_n after_o they_o have_v sufficient_o provide_v for_o themselves_o either_o leave_v the_o king_n service_n in_o his_o life_n and_o fly_v away_o or_o else_o they_o retire_v and_o hide_v themselves_o in_o time_n when_o they_o see_v he_o be_v without_o hope_n of_o recovery_n ¶_o the_o king_n jurisdiction_n extend_v over_o six_o kingdom_n dominion_n their_o power_n and_o dominion_n beside_o those_o wrest_a from_o he_o as_o we_o say_v before_o and_o for_o the_o better_a and_o more_o orderly_a management_n of_o state-affair_n have_v a_o privy-council_n consist_v of_o many_o lord_n of_o which_o one_o who_o be_v the_o second_o person_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v precedent_n ¶_o they_o worship_v religion_n their_o religion_n as_o the_o cassanga_n abundnace_n of_o idol_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o they_o name_v china_n which_o be_v to_o say_v god_n although_o a_o long_a time_n since_o by_o the_o preach_a of_o some_o portugal_n jesuit_n they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v embrace_v the_o roman_a religion_n the_o king_n himself_o with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o noble_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o and_o seven_o desire_v of_o emanuel_n alvarez_n a_o jesuit_n to_o be_v baptise_a which_o he_o upon_o far_a examination_n find_v their_o unstedfastness_n deny_v the_o kingdom_n of_o biguba_n at_o the_o nether-arm_a of_o rio_n grande_n biguba_n the_o kingdom_n of_o biguba_n above_o the_o river_n guinala_n lie_v the_o kingdom_n of_o biguba_n the_o chief_a place_n thereof_o be_v the_o haven_n of_o biguba_n and_o a_o little_a high_o the_o haven_n of_o balola_n inhabit_v by_o the_o tangos-maas_n but_o the_o village_n of_o the_o haven_n biguba_n the_o portugal_n possess_v the_o beafer_n lead_v the_o same_o manner_n of_o life_n as_o the_o people_n of_o guinala_n the_o tangos-maas_n be_v extract_v out_o of_o the_o portugal_n blood_n but_o have_v unite_v themselves_o with_o the_o black_n and_o live_v now_o no_o less_o barbarous_o than_o they_o as_o if_o they_o have_v never_o hear_v of_o christianity_n in_o some_o place_n go_v all_o naked_a and_o carve_v their_o skin_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o country_n ¶_o they_o live_v under_o a_o monarch_n as_o those_o of_o guinala_n after_o who_o death_n the_o most_o powerful_a of_o the_o family_n obtain_v the_o crown_n but_o not_o without_o great_a contest_v so_o that_o in_o the_o interim_n they_o be_v all_o in_o arm_n commit_v all_o kind_n of_o extravagant_a outrage_n till_o by_o conquest_n reduce_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o he_o that_o lay_v the_o strong_a claim_n they_o be_v like_o the_o beafer_n idolater_n although_o some_o be_v already_o by_o the_o jesuit_n bring_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n the_o kingdom_n of_o mandinga_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n gambea_n live_v a_o sort_n of_o black_n mandinga_n the_o kingdom_n of_o mandinga_n which_o have_v enlarge_v their_o seat_n above_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n up_o into_o the_o country_n so_o that_o they_o command_v a_o tract_n of_o land_n that_o spread_v itself_o in_o breadth_n from_o nine_o to_o eleven_o degree_n north_n latitude_n which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v mandimenca_n after_o the_o name_n of_o one_o of_o their_o king_n by_z other_o mandinga_n by_o marmol_n mani-inga_a and_o by_o the_o french_a and_o dutch_a the_o kingdom_n of_o mandinga_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v sango_n some_o mile_n more_o easterly_a than_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr palmas_n the_o country_n be_v water_v with_o many_o river_n all_o which_o after_o long_a course_n through_o several_a place_n at_o last_o contribute_v their_o stream_n to_o replenish_v and_o augment_v those_o of_o the_o more_o famous_a river_n gambea_n ¶_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o mandinga_n be_v repute_v the_o best_a of_o all_o guinee_n inhabitant_n the_o valour_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n yet_o be_v barbarous_a of_o nature_n deceitful_a and_o treacherous_a to_o merchant_n and_o stranger_n but_o among_o themselves_o and_o neighbour_n think_v expert_a horseman_n so_o that_o they_o go_v into_o divers_a kingdom_n to_o serve_v as_o trooper_n not_o only_o be_v ready_o entertain_v into_o pay_n but_o for_o their_o skill_n in_o martial_a affair_n and_o try_v valour_n have_v the_o van_n of_o their_o army_n admit_v into_o the_o best_a command_n and_o allow_v large_a privilege_n to_o oblige_v they_o to_o stay_v in_o their_o service_n ¶_o the_o arabian_n and_o other_o merchant_n drive_v a_o great_a trade_n here_o for_o gold_n gold-trade_n gold-trade_n which_o they_o say_v this_o country_n abound_v with_o beside_o other_o commodity_n which_o at_o tombut_a the_o chief_a city_n they_o be_v admit_v free_o to_o barter_n for_o ¶_o the_o king_n of_o mandinga_n some_o year_n since_o be_v so_o puissant_a king_n the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n that_o almost_o all_o the_o king_n and_o people_n of_o upper-guinee_a obey_v and_o pay_v he_o tribute_n especial_o the_o cassanga_n and_o the_o other_o kingdom_n lie_v at_o the_o river_n gambea_n heretofore_o he_o hold_v the_o seat_n of_o his_o empire_n in_o the_o inland_n and_o give_v the_o low_a country_n lie_v on_o the_o west_n sea_n to_o one_o chabos_n and_o faim_fw-fr braso_n place_v moreover_o
belong_v to_o the_o people_n vey_fw-mi and_z puy_n whereupon_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o crown_n when_o the_o king_n die_v require_v earth_n from_o the_o ambassador_n of_o folgia_n in_o token_n of_o acknowledgement_n and_o install_v the_o lord_n of_o bolmberre_n with_o the_o title_n of_o dondagh_n by_o a_o particular_a ceremony_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v give_v this_o brief_a account_n the_o heir_n be_v lay_v flat_a upon_o the_o ground_n with_o his_o face_n downward_o and_o some_o earth_n throw_v upon_o he_o lie_v thus_o they_o ask_v what_o name_n he_o desire_v to_o have_v and_o what_o he_o choose_v they_o impose_v together_o with_o the_o title_n of_o dondagh_n then_o they_o cause_v he_o to_o rise_v and_o put_v a_o bow_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o a_o quiver_n of_o arrow_n to_o defend_v the_o country_n with_o which_o perform_v he_o distribute_v slave_n clothes_n kettle_n basin_n and_o such_o like_a present_n to_o the_o king_n of_o quoia_n the_o power_n of_o the_o present_a 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put_v off_o till_o the_o next_o day_n so_o retire_v he_o divert_v himself_o till_o the_o appoint_a time_n in_o feast_n and_o sportive_a recreation_n the_o ambassador_n receive_v answer_n by_o the_o king_n direction_n from_o a_o jilly_a or_o interpreter_n after_o which_o they_o show_v the_o ambassador_n and_o his_o retinue_n the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v to_o remain_v where_o the_o king_n slave_n bring_v they_o water_n to_o wash_v and_o the_o king_n woman_n bring_v very_o neat_o dress_v in_o dish_n set_v on_o their_o head_n rice_n and_o flesh_n much_o or_o little_a according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o his_o attendant_n the_o entertainment_n end_v the_o king_n send_v he_o for_o his_o welcome_n wine_n and_o other_o present_n either_o a_o kettle_n bason_n or_o such_o like_a if_o any_o european_a merchant_n bring_v the_o king_n a_o present_a he_o be_v invite_v to_o eat_v with_o he_o but_o with_o no_o black_a how_o great_a of_o state_n soever_o will_v he_o eat_v out_o of_o the_o same_o 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less_o difficulty_n than_o a_o wall_n and_o consequent_o a_o good_a defence_n the_o gate_n strength_n strength_n be_v eight_o or_o nine_o foot_n high_a and_o five_o broad_a and_o make_v of_o one_o whole_a piece_n of_o wood_n hang_v or_o rather_o turn_v on_o a_o pin_n in_o the_o middle_n be_v the_o fashion_n of_o that_o country_n de_fw-fr stadt_n benin_n the_o city_n benjn_n the_o city_n have_v thirty_o very_o straight_o and_o broad_a street_n each_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o foot_n wide_a from_o one_o side_n of_o the_o house_n to_o the_o other_o from_o which_o by_o several_a small_a cross_a lane_n or_o passage_n you_o may_v go_v to_o any_o part_n within_o the_o wall_n the_o house_n stand_v build_v in_o row_v in_o good_a order_n close_o by_o one_o another_o house_n house_n as_o here_o in_o europe_n have_v slope_v roof_n cover_v with_o palm_n cane_n they_o seldom_o exceed_v one_o story_n but_o of_o great_a capaciousness_n with_o long_a gallery_n and_o many_o chamber_n traverse_n and_o apartment_n especial_o the_o house_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o all_o the_o partition_n make_v of_o red_a earth_n with_o great_a art_n and_o beauty_n which_o by_o wash_v and_o rub_v they_o keep_v smooth_a bright_a and_o shine_v as_o a_o looking-glass_n of_o the_o same_o matter_n be_v the_o ceiling_n make_v in_o short_a the_o house_n be_v neat_o build_v here_o beyond_o those_o of_o all_o other_o place_n in_o this_o country_n and_o every_o one_o furnish_v with_o a_o convenient_a well_o of_o pure_a and_o fresh_a water_n a_o day_n journey_n eastward_o of_o benyn_n lie_v the_o village_n koffo_n koffo_n koffo_n the_o country_n appear_v low_a and_o full_a of_o wood_n in_o some_o place_n beautify_v by_o river_n and_o great_a lake_n but_o between_o gotten_a and_o great_a benyn_n the_o king_n have_v appoint_v certain_a officer_n to_o supply_v the_o necessity_n of_o all_o traveller_n in_o what_o they_o want_v for_o who_o more_o fit_a accommodation_n great_a pot_n full_a of_o cool_a and_o 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abundance_n whereof_o the_o inhabitant_n make_v very_o fine_a clothes_n here_o breed_v divers_a sort_n of_o wild_a and_o tame_a beast_n as_o tiger_n leopard_n beast_n beast_n wild_a board_n hart_n civet_n and_o wild_a cat_n elephant_n horse_n ass_n goat_n and_o sheep_n which_o have_v no_o wool_n but_o hair_n only_o long_a leg_n and_o well_o taste_v flesh_n beside_o many_o sort_n of_o squirrel_n land-tortoise_n serpent_n and_o the_o like_a and_o of_o fowl_n parrot_n pigeon_n pheasant_n stork_n turtle-dove_n and_o other_o great_a bird_n as_o ostrich_n and_o many_o other_o the_o river_n feed_v crocodile_n and_o very_o large_a sea-horse_n fish_n fish_n also_o divers_a kind_n of_o fish_n among_o the_o rest_n a_o certain_a small_a one_o which_o if_o touch_v by_o any_o cause_v a_o quake_a and_o tremble_v in_o the_o arm_n and_o therefore_o call_v the_o quaking-fish_n perhaps_o the_o torpedo_n of_o pliny_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v all_o fashionable_a people_n inhabitant_n the_o cordition_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n excel_v other_o black_n of_o this_o coast_n live_v together_o under_o good_a law_n and_o justice_n and_o show_v to_o all_o foreigner_n which_o trade_n upon_o their_o coast_n great_a courtesy_n their_o clothing_n much_o like_o those_o of_o arde_a constitution_n their_o constitution_n for_o person_n of_o ability_n wear_v two_o three_o or_o four_o garment_n one_o short_a than_o another_o so_o pink_v that_o the_o undermost_a appear_v through_o the_o upper_a but_o the_o common_a people_n have_v scarce_o one_o to_o cover_v their_o naked_a body_n the_o woman_n have_v a_o blue_a cloth_n from_o the_o middle_n reach_v below_o the_o knee_n clothe_v clothe_v and_o some_o small_a cover_n over_o their_o breast_n their_o hair_n neat_o tie_v up_o and_o pleit_v on_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o head_n like_o a_o garland_n the_o one_o half_a of_o a_o black_a the_o other_o of_o a_o red_a colour_n with_o brass_n ring_v on_o their_o arms._n no_o man_n may_v go_v clothe_v to_o or_o in_o the_o court_n unless_o the_o king_n appoint_v he_o his_o habit_n insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v man_n in_o the_o palace_n of_o twenty_o or_o twenty_o four_o year_n of_o age_n who_o go_v stark_o naked_a without_o any_o sign_n of_o shame_n only_o with_o a_o chain_n of_o fine_a coral_n or_o jasper_n about_o their_o neck_n but_o when_o the_o king_n give_v they_o garment_n and_o together_o with_o they_o a_o wife_n ever_o after_o they_o always_o go_v clothe_v and_o wash_v their_o hair_n which_o never_o grow_v to_o such_o length_n as_o to_o need_v cut_v neither_o may_v the_o woman_n put_v on_o any_o clothes_n till_o give_v by_o her_o husband_n so_o that_o woman_n of_o twenty_o and_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n old_a run_v along_o the_o street_n stark_o naked_a without_o shame_n or_o rebuke_v but_o when_o the_o husband_n have_v once_o suit_v she_o he_o cause_v a_o house_n to_o be_v make_v for_o she_o and_o sleep_v by_o she_o as_o by_o his_o other_o wife_n every_o man_n marry_v as_o many_o woman_n as_o he_o desire_v marriage_n marriage_n yet_o keep_v beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o concubine_n but_o a_o white_a or_o a_o christian_a may_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o keep_v a_o girl_n because_o forbid_v on_o pain_n of_o death_n the_o woman_n that_o have_v have_v a_o son_n by_o her_o decease_a husband_n son_n a_o widow_n be_v a_o woman-servant_n to_o her_o son_n may_v not_o marry_v again_o but_o must_v be_v a_o slave_n to_o her_o son_n now_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o any_o man_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o such_o a_o widow_n he_o sue_v to_o the_o son_n for_o she_o promise_v to_o give_v he_o another_o young_a maid_n in_o her_o stead_n which_o must_v continue_v his_o slavess_n as_o long_o as_o he_o please_v if_o the_o parent_n bestow_v not_o their_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n before_o twelve_o or_o fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n after_o that_o time_n they_o have_v nothing_o more_o to_o do_v with_o she_o all_o the_o woman_n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n admit_v another_o 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of_o papos_n thus_o far_a vossius_fw-la the_o king_n use_v they_o in_o most_o of_o his_o religious_a ceremony_n as_o in_o make_v mokisy_n from_o whence_o themselves_o have_v general_o that_o name_n among_o the_o inhabitant_n which_o in_o our_o language_n proper_o signify_v field-devil_n this_o solemn_a appearance_n of_o the_o king_n in_o public_a begin_v common_o about_o three_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o continue_v till_o about_o four_o or_o five_o all_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n must_v yearly_o from_o the_o first_o to_o the_o four_o of_o january_n be_v the_o seedtime_n break_v his_o land_n to_o be_v sow_o for_o the_o space_n of_o about_o two_o hour_n go_v in_o length_n and_o one_o hour_n in_o breadth_n but_o the_o man_n be_v then_o most_o of_o they_o in_o arm_n and_o in_o their_o best_a
company_n of_o fifty_o soldier_n that_o help_v he_o to_o harrase_n and_o spoil_v the_o country_n beyond_o the_o river_n loze_n you_o pass_v to_o lovato_n and_o quintingo_fw-la quintingo_fw-la lovato_n and_o quintingo_fw-la extend_v along_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o about_o thirty_o or_o forty_o mile_n into_o the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o sonho_n or_o binda_n all_o these_o dominion_n have_v in_o certain_a place_n their_o boundary_n and_o distinct_a division_n strict_o observe_v by_o the_o sovasen_a or_o lord_n dominion_n the_o divide_v of_o the_o dominion_n which_o limit_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v divers_a mountain_n in_o the_o kongoasch_fw-mi tongue_n call_v quibambis_n near_o which_o stand_v several_a frontier_n town_n the_o usual_a residence_n of_o the_o sovasen_a by_o which_o mean_v there_o seldom_o arise_v any_o difference_n among_o they_o concern_v bound_n at_o the_o river_n onza_n near_o the_o sea-coast_n stand_v three_o village_n triangular-wise_a the_o first_o the_o 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to_o the_o southward_n of_o danda_fw-la but_o it_o prove_v a_o bare_a claim_n without_o any_o possession_n this_o lord_n of_o bamba_n be_v very_o puissant_a bear_v the_o high_a command_n at_o the_o congian_n court_n be_v captain_n general_n of_o all_o the_o force_n there_o yet_o hold_v the_o place_n ad_fw-la placitum_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o be_v disposable_a by_o the_o successor_n to_o who_o he_o think_v fit_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v christian_n for_o the_o generality_n and_o keep_v among_o they_o for_o their_o instruction_n and_o to_o perform_v sacred_a office_n divers_a jesuit_n mulatto_n and_o black_a priest_n songo_fw-la congo_n the_o teritory_n of_o congo_n or_o sonho_n the_o second_o principality_n of_o congo_n butt_v upon_o the_o river_n zair_a and_o lebunde_fw-la on_o the_o southside_n surround_v almost_o with_o a_o wood_n call_v findenguolla_o some_o enlarge_v it_o from_o the_o river_n ambois_n in_o seven_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a south_n latitude_n to_o the_o red_a mountain_n which_o border_n upon_o lovango_n so_o that_o according_a to_o this_o last_o description_n it_o conterminate_v in_o the_o north_n upon_o ansiko_n in_o the_o south_n on_o the_o river_n ambris_fw-la and_o in_o the_o west_n upon_o the_o sea_n this_o territory_n comprehend_v many_o petty_a lordship_n heretofore_o absolute_a but_o now_o make_v tributary_n to_o congo_n the_o chief_a city_n songo_n stand_v near_o a_o pretty_a large_a river_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n distant_a forward_o come_v the_o village_n pine_v which_o the_o duke_n have_v lend_v the_o portugese_n for_o a_o place_n to_o trade_n in_o sundo_n sundo_fw-la sundo_fw-la begin_v about_o eight_o mile_n from_o st._n salvador_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n spread_v itself_o beyond_o the_o cataract_n of_o zair_a by_o both_o its_o shore_n to_o ansiko_n towards_o the_o north._n on_o the_o east-side_n it_o run_v to_o the_o place_n where_o zair_a unite_v itself_o with_o baranka_fw-mi and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o crystal_a mountain_n and_o in_o the_o south_n touch_v upon_o pango_fw-la the_o chief_a city_n also_o call_v sundo_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o governor_n have_v its_o situation_n on_o the_o border_n of_o pongo_n by_o the_o water-falls_a of_o zair_a the_o four_o province_n style_v pango_fw-la pango_fw-la the_o territory_n of_o pango_fw-la have_v sundo_n in_o the_o north_n batta_n in_o the_o south_n pombo_n the_o dwelling-place_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o west_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o east_n the_o head_n city_n seat_v on_o the_o westerly_a shore_n of_o the_o river_n barbele_n be_v former_o call_v panguelongos_fw-la but_o at_o present_a pango_fw-la heretofore_o free_a but_o now_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o congo_n who_o protection_n they_o crave_v against_o the_o incursion_n and_o inroad_n of_o their_o neighbour_n batta_n batta_n the_o territory_n of_o batta_n former_o call_v aghirimba_n to_o the_o north-east_n or_o rather_o full_a north_n of_o pango_fw-la about_o a_o hundred_o miles_n a_o spanish_a miles_n mile_n into_o the_o country_n reach_v eastward_o above_o the_o river_n barbele_n to_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o salt-petre_n hill_n and_o on_o the_o south_n dilate_v to_o the_o burn_a mountain_n by_o the_o portuguese_n call_v montes_n quemado_n it_o be_v eminent_a city_n also_o batta_n this_o tract_n between_o pango_fw-la and_o batta_n be_v fruitful_a and_o yield_v all_o sort_n of_o provision_n for_o the_o support_n of_o life_n all_o along_o the_o way_n from_o st._n salvadore_n to_o batta_n stand_v hut_n the_o dwelling-place_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n from_o batta_n easterly_n conde_n the_o territory_n of_o conde_n lie_v the_o territory_n of_o conde_n or_o pembo_fw-mi de_fw-fr okango_n through_o which_o the_o strong-running_a and_o deep_a river_n coango_n make_v its_o way_n till_o meet_v and_o intermingle_v with_o the_o large_a water_n of_o zair_a it_o lose_v both_o name_n and_o current_n this_o country_n from_o the_o prevalency_n of_o a_o ancient_a custom_n always_o have_v a_o woman_n to_o rule_v it_o who_o pay_v tribute_n to_o mani-batta_a or_o the_o prince_n of_o batta_n who_o receive_v it_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n although_o he_o reap_v no_o benefit_n thereof_o to_o the_o east_n beyond_o the_o river_n congo_n according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o condians_n be_v find_v white_a people_n with_o long_a hair_n but_o not_o altogether_o so_o white_a as_o the_o european_n bansa_n host_n de_fw-fr stadt_n salvador_n hoost-stadt_a van_fw-mi het_fw-mi rijk_n congo_n bansa_n or_o sasâ—â—dor_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o ye._n kingdom_n of_o congo_n the_o lordship_n of_o pembo_n stand_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o whole_a pembo_n the_o territory_n of_o pembo_n encompass_v by_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o contain_v the_o head_n city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n former_o by_o the_o black_n call_v banza_n that_o be_v head_n but_o at_o present_a by_o the_o portuguese_n st._n salvadore_n and_o by_o marmol_n ambos_fw-la congo_n it_o stand_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o congo_n on_o a_o very_a high_a quarr-mountain_n eight_o and_o thirty_o dutch_a mile_n or_o as_o other_o write_v fifty_o italian_a mile_n from_o the_o sea_n southeast_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n zair_a and_o delightful_o shade_v with_o palm_n tamarinde_v bakoven_n kolas_n lemon_n and_o orange-tree_n the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n otreiro_n yield_v a_o curious_a prospect_n of_o all_o the_o adjacent_a place_n at_o great_a distance_n both_o to_o west_n and_o north_n without_o any_o interpose_v stop_n to_o the_o eye_n this_o town_n have_v neither_o enclosure_n nor_o wall_n except_o a_o little_a on_o the_o southside_n which_o the_o first_o king_n build_v and_o afterward_o give_v that_o part_n to_o the_o portuguese_n to_o inhabit_v for_o their_o conveniency_n here_o also_o his_o royal_a palace_n show_v itself_o which_o he_o surround_v with_o wall_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o between_o it_o and_o the_o town_n remain_v a_o great_a plain_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o they_o have_v erect_v a_o beautiful_a church_n beside_o these_o nobleman_n house_n and_o other_o fill_v up_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n for_o every_o grandee_n settle_v his_o dwelling_n as_o near_o the_o court_n as_o he_o may_v be_v permit_v and_o with_o his_o retinue_n take_v up_o as_o much_o ground_n as_o a_o ordinary_a town_n may_v be_v build_v on_o the_o common_a house_n stand_v in_o good_a order_n and_o appear_v very_o uniform_a court._n the_o king_n be_v court._n most_o of_o they_o large_a well_o contrive_v and_o fence_v about_o but_o general_o thatch_v except_o a_o few_o belong_v to_o the_o portugese_n the_o king_n palace_n be_v exceed_o large_a surround_v with_o four_o wall_n house_n house_n whereof_o that_o towards_o the_o portuguese_n part_n consist_v of_o chalk_n and_o stone_n but_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o straw_n very_o neat_o wrought_v the_o lodging_n dining-room_n gallery_n and_o other_o
cazado_n dangerous_a to_o sailor_n be_v sometime_o cover_v with_o water_n the_o air_n bear_v a_o good_a temper_n and_o the_o earth_n though_o sandy_a towards_o the_o sea_n yet_o afford_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o use_n of_o man._n the_o mountain_n rich_a not_o only_o in_o crystal_n but_o other_o mineral_n northerly_a it_o become_v more_o full_a of_o tree_n to_o the_o height_n of_o two_o and_o twenty_o degree_n south_n latitude_n from_o whence_o there_o drive_v into_o the_o sea_n a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n from_o the_o shore_n certain_a green_a weed_n call_v saigossa_n and_o seem_v as_o a_o mark_n to_o seaman_n whereby_o they_o know_v how_o near_o they_o be_v to_o the_o main_a land_n of_o africa_n at_o a_o great_a distance_n also_o be_v see_v many_o mew_n or_o sea-py_n with_o black_a feather_n at_o the_o end_n of_o their_o wing_n which_o assure_v the_o mariner_n by_o their_o appearance_n two_o or_o three_o together_o that_o they_o be_v infallible_o near_o the_o african_a continent_n the_o government_n of_o this_o jurisdiction_n rest_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o king_n government_n government_n who_o as_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n command_v all_o at_o his_o pleasure_n yet_o some_o lord_n who_o command_n lie_v by_o the_o seashore_n pride_n themselves_o with_o the_o empty_a title_n of_o king_n while_o they_o neither_o possess_v wealth_n or_o country_n who_o product_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v they_o know_v to_o foreigner_n of_o the_o least_o esteem_n kaffrarie_n or_o the_o country_n of_o kaffer_n otherwise_o call_v hottentot_n kaffrarie_n kaffer_n the_o country_n of_o the_o kaffer_n or_o according_a to_o marmol_n quefrerie_n take_v denomination_n from_o the_o kaffer_n the_o native_n thereof_o which_o other_o name_v hottentot_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o lameness_n and_o corruption_n of_o speech_n without_o either_o law_n or_o religion_n maginus_fw-la spread_v this_o country_n along_o the_o sea-coast_n from_o the_o westside_n of_o cabo_n negro_n lie_v in_o sixteen_o degree_n and_o fourteen_o minute_n to_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n or_o cabo_n de_fw-fr bona_fw-la esperansa_n and_o from_o thence_o up_o northward_o to_o the_o river_n magnice_n otherwise_o call_v st._n esprit_n but_o with_o what_o ground_n of_o reason_n we_o must_v leave_v to_o the_o determine_v sanutus_n begin_v kaffrarie_a at_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o moon_n near_o the_o tropic_a of_o capricorn_n in_o three_o and_o twenty_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a south_n latitude_n so_o along_o the_o western_a coast_n to_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n this_o beginning_n of_o kaffrarie_a according_a to_o most_o author_n 475._o davitii_fw-la lahasse_n ethiopie_n p._n 475._o from_o that_o remarkable_a boundary_a the_o tropic_a of_o capricorn_n have_v be_v indisputable_o settle_v but_o they_o spread_v the_o end_n of_o it_o as_o we_o say_v to_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n and_o zanguebar_v between_o which_o northward_o along_o the_o sea-coast_n be_v none_o or_o very_o few_o distinct_a kingdom_n and_o therefore_o this_o be_v the_o outermost_a southern_a border_n may_v not_o inconvenient_o be_v extend_v to_o zanguebar_v so_o that_o the_o whole_a tract_n lie_v southward_o of_o zanguebar_v and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o monomotapa_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o general_a name_n of_o kaffrarie_a so_o then_o according_a to_o this_o last_o limit_v it_o have_v on_o the_o east_n and_o south_n the_o indian_a and_o in_o the_o west_n the_o ethiopick-sea_n which_o meet_v together_o to_o the_o southward_n of_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n and_o on_o the_o north_n at_o mataman_a and_o monopotapa_n this_o country_n so_o bound_v lie_v encompass_v in_o the_o north_n with_o those_o high_a cold_a bushy_a and_o sharp_a mountain_n of_o the_o moon_n always_o cover_v with_o snow_n nevertheless_o it_o have_v about_o the_o cape_n in_o some_o place_n several_a large_a and_o pleasant_a valley_n into_o which_o flow_v divers_a rivulet_n from_o the_o hill_n it_o be_v not_o divide_v into_o any_o particular_a or_o know_v kingdom_n yet_o inhabit_v by_o several_a people_n some_o govern_v by_o king_n other_o by_o general_n and_o some_o be_v without_o any_o government_n at_o all_o we_o will_v give_v you_o a_o glimpse_n of_o they_o in_o their_o custom_n and_o nature_n as_o far_o as_o any_o discovery_n have_v hitherto_o give_v we_o any_o information_n and_o that_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o as_o for_o some_o time_n live_v on_o the_o spot_n the_o chief_a people_n hitherto_o discover_v in_o this_o southerly_a part_n of_o africa_n be_v the_o gorachouqua_n goringhaiqua_n goringhaikona_n kochoqua_n great_a and_o little_a kariguriqua_n hosaa_n chaniouqua_n kobona_n sonqu_n namaqua_n heusaqua_n brigoudins_n and_o hankumqua_n the_o eight_o first_o neighbour_n the_o cape_n and_o the_o far_a not_o above_o threescore_o mile_n from_o it_o the_o three_o first_o viz._n gorachouqua_n and_o goringhaiqua_n have_v their_o dwelling_n within_o four_o or_o five_o hour_n journey_n of_o the_o great_a cape_n but_o the_o gorinhaikona_n or_o watermen_n be_v within_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n walk_v from_o thence_o goringhaiconas_n the_o goringhaicona_n or_o watermen_n have_v a_o governor_n call_v demtaa_n who_o be_v once_o take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o hollander_n but_o be_v afterward_o by_o carry_v himself_o with_o civility_n release_v and_o settle_v in_o his_o old_a dominion_n their_o best_a seat_n contain_v scarce_o five_o house_n and_o not_o above_o fifty_o people_n with_o woman_n and_o child_n live_v in_o a_o condition_n of_o poverty_n below_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o hottentot_n gorachouquas_fw-la the_o gorachouqua_n be_v about_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o fight_a man_n beside_o woman_n and_o child_n and_o maintain_v themselves_o by_o pasturage_n and_o profit_n of_o good_a cattle_n as_o sheep_n and_o cow_n their_o governor_n call_v chora_n have_v a_o brother_n call_v jakin_n both_o go_v in_o tallowed_a skin_n but_o they_o have_v great_a store_n of_o cattle_n gorinhaiquas_fw-la the_o goringhaiqua_n or_o cape-mans_n by_o reason_n that_o they_o always_o live_v near_a to_o it_o be_v more_o than_o equal_a in_o people_n to_o those_o last_o mention_v for_o they_o can_v between_o both_o raise_v about_o a_o thousand_o fight_a man_n yet_o all_o their_o town_n and_o village_n make_v up_o but_o ninety_o five_o poor_a hut_n cover_v with_o mat_n these_o people_n obey_v a_o governor_n who_o they_o call_v gogosoa_n who_o be_v in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o sixty_o two_o according_a to_o the_o averment_n of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v there_o a_o hundred_o year_n of_o age_n and_o have_v two_o son_n the_o elder_a name_v osinghiakanna_n and_o the_o other_o otegnoa_n both_o which_o always_o seek_v to_o overrule_n their_o father_n but_o chief_o the_o elder_a by_o invent_v all_o mean_n to_o make_v he_o away_o in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o fifty_o nine_o notherlander_n the_o original_n of_o the_o war_n between_o the_o 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ship_n and_o stay_v there_o five_o or_o six_o year_n observe_v their_o action_n with_o such_o inquisitive_a diligence_n that_o he_o remember_v no_o small_a part_n thereof_o doman_n be_v come_v again_o to_o the_o cape_n in_o those_o ship_n which_o be_v order_v for_o holland_n keep_v a_o great_a while_n among_o they_o in_o dutch_a habit_n but_o at_o last_o betake_v himself_o to_o his_o old_a companion_n inform_v and_o instruct_v they_o in_o all_o the_o action_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o netherlander_n as_o also_o the_o manner_n and_o use_n of_o their_o arms._n he_o together_o with_o another_o stout_a soldier_n by_o the_o hottentot_v call_v garabinga_n be_v always_o their_o captain_n and_o with_o great_a skill_n and_o conduct_v lead_v on_o and_o bring_v off_o their_o follower_n always_o with_o success_n after_o the_o war_n have_v continue_v three_o month_n netherlander_n a_o skirmish_n between_o five_o hottentot_n and_o five_o netherlander_n in_o august_n sixteen_o hundred_o fifty_o and_o nine_o on_o a_o morning_n go_v out_o five_o hottentot_n one_o of_o
be_v divide_v into_o fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o clan_n each_o about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n journey_n asunder_o yet_o all_o comprehend_v within_o the_o wall_n of_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o house_n every_o division_n or_o clan_n consist_v either_o of_o thirty_o six_o and_o thirty_o forty_o or_o fifty_o house_n more_o or_o less_o all_o set_v round_o together_o and_o a_o little_a distance_n one_o from_o another_o they_o possess_v flock_n of_o goodly_a cattle_n well_o near_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o and_o above_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o sheep_n which_o have_v no_o wool_n but_o long_o curl_a hair_n they_o be_v all_o under_o one_o prince_n or_o king_n king_n they_o be_v under_o one_o king_n entitle_v coehque_n who_o dwell_v about_o fifty_o mile_n from_o the_o cape_n and_o for_o his_o better_a ease_n appoint_v under_o he_o a_o deputy_n or_o viceroy_n the_o coehque_n who_o reign_v in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o sixty_o one_o be_v name_v oldasoa_n his_o viceroy_n gonnomoa_n and_o the_o three_o person_n in_o the_o kingdom_n coucosoa_n gonnomoa_n be_v exceed_o black_a beyond_o all_o other_o of_o his_o own_o people_n a_o gross_a and_o heavy-bodied_n man_n have_v three_o wife_n and_o by_o they_o many_o child_n whereas_o the_o king_n himself_o who_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o sixty_o one_o of_o a_o languish_a and_o painful_a disease_n never_o have_v more_o than_o one_o this_o prince_n be_v a_o person_n handsom-bodied_n well-set_a very_o courteous_a and_o much_o bewail_v by_o his_o subject_n he_o leave_v behind_o he_o his_o only_a daughter_n name_v mamis_n handsome_a and_o very_a comely_a of_o feature_n but_o camoisie-nosed_a as_o all_o the_o black_n in_o general_n be_v great_a and_o little_a cariguriquas_fw-la or_o hosaas_n these_o lie_n most_o in_o the_o valley_n cariguriqua_n great_a and_o little_a cariguriqua_n boast_v of_o nothing_o but_o very_o fair_a cattle_n whereof_o exceed_a choice_n and_o careful_a because_o they_o have_v nothing_o else_o in_o the_o dry_a time_n of_o summer_n to_o live_v upon_o if_o you_o go_v far_o up_o into_o the_o country_n you_o come_v to_o the_o chainouquas_fw-la cabonas_fw-la sanquas_fw-la namaquas_fw-la heusaquae_n and_o hancumquas_fw-la chainouqua_n the_o chainouquas_fw-la at_o present_a live_v three_o month_n journey_n into_o the_o country_n chainouqua_n chainouqua_n with_o their_o family_n retinue_n wife_n child_n and_o cattle_n according_a to_o the_o report_n of_o the_o other_o wild_a native_n very_o near_o the_o cobonas_n be_v not_o above_o four_o hundred_o man_n but_o rich_a in_o cattle_n their_o prince_n prince_n they_o be_v under_o a_o prince_n call_v sousoa_n a_o old_a man_n have_v two_o wife_n but_o both_o dead_a and_o have_v a_o son_n name_v goeboe_n who_o right_a leg_n break_v in_o piece_n by_o a_o elephant_n be_v whole_o useless_a to_o he_o upon_o every_o remove_n he_o ride_v upon_o a_o ox_n and_o must_v be_v lift_v up_o and_o down_o his_o clothing_n be_v a_o fine_a leopard_n skin_n with_o the_o spot_a side_n turn_v inward_o and_o the_o ill-favoured_a fleshy_a side_n well_o liquor_v with_o grease_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o country_n outward_o cabona_n the_o cabona_n be_v a_o very_a black_a people_n cabona_n cabona_n with_o hair_n that_o hang_v down_o their_o back_n to_o the_o ground_n these_o be_v such_o inhuman_a cannibal_n that_o if_o they_o can_v get_v any_o man_n cannibal_n cannibal_n they_o broil_n they_o alive_a and_o eat_v they_o up_o they_o have_v some_o cattle_n and_o plant_v calbass_n with_o which_o they_o sustain_v themselves_o they_o have_v by_o report_n of_o the_o hottentot_n rare_a portraiture_n which_o they_o find_v in_o the_o mountain_n and_o other_o rarity_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o distance_n and_o barbarous_a quality_n the_o whites_n have_v never_o have_v any_o converse_n with_o they_o in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o fifty_o nine_o one_o of_o the_o chainouquas_fw-la call_v chaihantimo_fw-la go_v into_o the_o cabonas_n country_n and_o with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o people_n take_v and_o bring_v thence_o one_o of_o their_o woman_n who_o he_o make_v his_o wife_n the_o netherlander_v stir_v up_o with_o a_o desire_n to_o see_v this_o strange_a sort_n of_o people_n desire_z chaihantimo_fw-la that_o he_o will_v order_v this_o woman_n to_o come_v to_o the_o fort_n of_o good_a hope_n whereto_o upon_o promise_n of_o a_o requital_n he_o consent_v and_o send_v some_o of_o his_o people_n to_o fetch_v and_o tell_v she_o that_o her_o new-married_a husband_n will_v desire_v she_o to_o come_v to_o a_o people_n call_v dutchman_n who_o wear_v a_o great_a many_o clothes_n such_o as_o neither_o she_o nor_o any_o of_o her_o nation_n have_v ever_o see_v this_o woman_n partly_o out_o of_o obedience_n to_o her_o husband_n and_o partly_o for_o novelty_n to_o see_v stranger_n after_o two_o day_n preparation_n dress_v in_o her_o best_a apparel_n come_v thither_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o thirty_o or_o forty_o chainouquas_fw-la for_o a_o aid_n and_o guard_n against_o the_o cockoquas_fw-la with_o who_o the_o chainouquas_fw-la be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o war_n but_o after_o some_o day_n travel_v she_o be_v set_v upon_o in_o a_o great_a wood_n and_o kill_v and_o her_o people_n put_v to_o flight_n who_o haste_v to_o the_o cape_n to_o chaihantimo_fw-la to_o carry_v he_o news_n of_o this_o sad_a misfortune_n whereupon_o he_o immediate_o withdraw_v to_o his_o own_o country_n to_o revenge_v himself_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n for_o this_o injury_n sonqua_n the_o sonqua_n live_v in_o a_o very_a high_a mountain_n and_o though_o little_a in_o stature_n sonquas_fw-la sonquas_fw-la yet_o defend_v themselves_o by_o their_o number_n wherein_o they_o exceed_v their_o neighbour_n they_o have_v no_o cattle_n but_o live_v by_o their_o bow_n and_o arrow_n hunt_v maintain_v themselves_o by_o hunt_v which_o they_o handle_v very_o expert_o in_o shoot_v badger_n that_o shelter_n under_o the_o rock_n and_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n come_v forth_o and_o play_v roll_a in_o the_o sand_n and_o also_o by_o hunt_v other_o beast_n especial_o wild_a horse_n and_o mule_n the_o horse_n have_v very_o plump_a and_o round_a buttock_n all_o over_o stripe_v with_o yellow_a black_a red_a and_o sky-colour_n but_o the_o mule_n be_v only_o stripe_v with_o white_a and_o chesnut-colour_n the_o sonqua_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o sixty_o two_o bring_v one_o of_o the_o skin_n to_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n which_o the_o netherlander_v buy_v for_o tobacco_n and_o have_v stuff_v it_o with_o hay_o hang_v it_o up_o in_o the_o first_o court_n of_o the_o fort_n to_o be_v see_v by_o all_o that_o come_v thither_o in_o the_o ship_n as_o a_o rarity_n the_o badger_n flesh_n afford_v they_o a_o acceptable_a food_n food_n food_n for_o upon_o that_o and_o root_n they_o chief_o live_v they_o be_v great_a robber_n and_o thief_n steal_v from_o their_o neighbour_n all_o the_o cattle_n they_o 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they_o lay_v he_o naked_a upon_o the_o earth_n and_o cruel_o beat_v he_o with_o a_o rope_n full_a of_o knot_n which_o punishment_n the_o judge_n themselves_o be_v subject_a to_o and_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o magistrate_n beside_o the_o confiscation_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o office_n if_o the_o judge_n have_v any_o difficult_a business_n whereof_o they_o can_v find_v no_o proof_n they_o give_v the_o suspect_a person_n the_o bark_n of_o a_o tree_n cut_v small_a in_o water_n and_o if_o he_o can_v keep_v that_o potion_n without_o vomit_v they_o clear_v he_o otherwise_o they_o condemn_v he_o to_o death_n these_o people_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n pagan_n they_o call_v their_o chief_a god_n maziry_n that_o be_v the_o creator_n of_o all_o thing_n they_o show_v great_a reverence_n to_o a_o certain_a maid_n call_v peru_n in_o who_o honour_n they_o shut_v up_o their_o daughter_n in_o cloister_n as_o recluse_n moreover_o religion_n religion_n they_o set_v apart_o as_o sacred_a some_o day_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o the_o birth_n of_o their_o king_n but_o the_o innumerable_a number_n of_o erroneous_a opinion_n darken_v all_o the_o splendour_n of_o their_o belief_n which_o they_o shall_v have_v to_o god_n the_o creator_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n but_o the_o earnest_a endeavour_n of_o the_o portuguese_a jesuit_n have_v convert_v many_o to_o christianity_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o receive_v baptism_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o the_o king_n himself_o with_o his_o mother_n and_o above_o three_o hundred_o noble_n and_o chief_a lord_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v baptise_a by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o jesuit_n call_v gonzales_n sylveyra_n but_o afterward_o at_o the_o instigation_n of_o some_o mahometans_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o king_n command_n with_o the_o imputation_n of_o a_o sorcerer_n but_o a_o little_a time_n discover_v their_o malice_n they_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o his_o undeserved_a death_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o own_o head_n the_o kingdom_n of_o agag_n and_o doro_n with_o the_o territory_n of_o toroka_n or_o butua_n among_o the_o substitute_n dominion_n of_o monomotapa_n be_v agag_n and_o doro_n border_v in_o the_o east_n on_o the_o new-land_n and_o in_o the_o west_n at_o the_o kingdom_n of_o takua_n toroka_n or_o torea_n by_o some_o call_v butua_n or_o buttua_n take_v beginning_n according_a to_o linschot_n and_o pigafet_n at_o the_o fish-cape_n and_o so_o to_o the_o river_n magnice_n or_o sante_n esprit_n have_v in_o the_o south_n the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o the_o aforementioned_a cape_n in_o the_o north_n the_o river_n magnice_n and_o in_o the_o west_n the_o stream_n of_o bravagull_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v zenebra_n and_o fatuka_n in_o this_o country_n far_o to_o the_o inland_n on_o a_o plain_a simbaoe_v the_o building_n simbaoe_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o many_o iron-mill_n stand_v a_o famous_a structure_n call_v simbaoe_v build_v square_a like_o a_o castle_n with_o hew_a stone_n of_o a_o wonderful_a bigness_n the_o wall_n be_v more_o than_o five_o and_o twenty_o foot_n broad_a but_o the_o height_n not_o answerable_a above_o the_o gate_n appear_v a_o inscription_n which_o can_v be_v read_v or_o understand_v nor_o can_v any_o that_o have_v see_v it_o know_v what_o people_n use_v such_o letter_n near_o this_o place_n be_v more_o such_o building_n call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n signify_v a_o court_n or_o palace_n and_o for_o that_o all_o the_o place_n where_o the_o emperor_n at_o any_o time_n make_v his_o abode_n be_v call_v simbaoe_v this_o building_n be_v guest_n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o king_n house_n the_o inhabitant_n report_v it_o a_o work_n of_o the_o devil_n themselves_o only_a building_n with_o wood_n and_o aver_v that_o for_o strength_n it_o exceed_v the_o fort_n of_o the_o portuguese_a at_o the_o seashore_n about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n from_o thence_o the_o emperor_n keep_v a_o garrison_n in_o it_o as_o well_o for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o place_n as_o of_o several_a woman_n he_o maintain_v there_o a_o little_a way_n from_o the_o seashore_n be_v many_o beautiful_a place_n rich_o verdure_v with_o grass_n and_o stock_v with_o cattle_n but_o destitute_a of_o wood_n so_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n use_v the_o dry_a dung_n of_o beast_n for_o fuel_n they_o have_v many_o rich_a gold-mine_n whereof_o boro_n mines_n gold_n mines_n and_o quitici_fw-la be_v the_o name_n of_o two_o lie_v about_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a from_o sofala_n the_o habit_n of_o the_o people_n be_v but_o mean_a clothes_n clothes_n be_v only_o the_o rough_a skin_n of_o beast_n the_o wealth_n of_o the_o country_n beside_o the_o beforementioned_a mine_n riches_n riches_n consist_v in_o elephants-teeth_n whereof_o they_o sell_v infinite_a number_n and_o salt_n which_o they_o send_v abroad_o into_o most_o part_n of_o africa_n to_o their_o no_o small_a advantage_n the_o city_n fatuka_n boast_v great_a abundance_n of_o gold_n silver_n and_o pretious-stone_n beyond_o all_o her_o neighbour_n they_o have_v a_o prince_n of_o their_o own_o but_o a_o vassal_n to_o the_o emperor_n government_n government_n his_o name_n buro_n the_o country_n of_o inhambane_n and_o inhamior_n this_o kingdom_n lie_v a_o little_a within_o the_o country_n under_o the_o torrid_a zone_n 9_o jarrik_n lib._n 5._o c._n 9_o have_v for_o its_o metropolis_n a_o city_n call_v tonge_n the_o heat_n be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o people_n of_o europe_n reside_v there_o for_o trade_n be_v not_o able_a to_o endure_v it_o but_o be_v discommode_v by_o several_a strange_a and_o troublesome_a disease_n the_o inhabitant_n general_o keep_v to_o their_o ancient_a idolatry_n though_o many_o by_o the_o diligence_n of_o the_o portugal_n jesuit_n have_v embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n and_o in_o particular_a as_o we_o tell_v you_o gonzalves_n silveyra_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o baptise_a the_o king_n and_o his_o whole_a court_n the_o place_n where_o the_o king_n keep_v his_o court_n lie_v about_o half_a a_o mile_n from_o the_o town_n sema_n the_o residence_n of_o many_o portuguese_a the_o kingdom_n of_o monoemugi_a or_o nimeamaye_n the_o great_a kingdom_n of_o monoemugi_a 3._o the_o border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o monoemugi_a pigafet_n lib._n 2._o c._n 9_o congee_n jarrik_n lib._n 3._o c._n 3._o or_o mohememugi_n by_o other_o call_v nimeamaye_n situate_a over_o against_o mombaza_n quiloa_n and_o melinde_a have_v for_o northern_a border_n abyssiny_n or_o prester-john_n country_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o great_a makoko_n in_o the_o south_n monomotapa_n and_o mosambique_n in_o the_o east_n mombaza_n and_o quiloa_n in_o the_o west_n on_o the_o river_n nile_n on_o the_o north-side_n between_o that_o and_o prester-john_n country_n lie_v some_o small_a kingdom_n which_o be_v weak_a of_o force_n sometime_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o king_n of_o monoemugi_a and_o sometime_o to_o the_o abyssine_n 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some_o black_a merchant_n have_v converse_v and_o trade_n with_o the_o portuguese_n that_o keep_v their_o market_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fungeno_n as_o also_o in_o pombo_n d'_fw-fr okango_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o kingdom_n on_o the_o east_n by_o information_n of_o some_o black_a merchant_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o nimeamaye_n give_v to_o several_a portuguese_a lie_v a_o great_a lake_n out_o of_o which_o many_o river_n by_o they_o unknown_a take_v their_o original_a add_v moreover_o that_o in_o this_o lake_n be_v abundance_n of_o island_n inhabit_v by_o black_n and_o that_o on_o the_o east-side_n of_o these_o lake_n land_n may_v be_v see_v where_o sometime_o they_o hear_v the_o sound_n of_o bell_n perhaps_o bring_v thither_o by_o the_o abyssine_n and_o discern_v some_o building_n which_o they_o suppose_v church_n from_o this_o east-side_n sometime_o in_o boat_n there_o come_v tauney-man_n and_o by_o chance_n blacks_n yet_o the_o side_n of_o the_o lake_n be_v possess_v by_o person_n
time_n the_o sun_n shine_v from_o the_o vertical_a point_n upon_o the_o inhabitant_n head_n without_o make_v a_o shadow_n either_o to_o the_o north_n or_o south_n which_o happen_v twice_o a_o year_n at_o noon_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o double_a winter_n seem_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o violent_a attraction_n of_o heat_n cause_v by_o the_o scorch_a beam_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o so_o fill_v the_o air_n with_o watery_a exhalation_n that_o the_o sun_n as_o cloud_v therewith_o shine_v not_o out_o and_o so_o those_o dusky_a vapour_n dissolve_v themselves_o in_o great_a and_o continue_a rain_n the_o only_a sign_n of_o winter_n the_o overheat_v air_n hardly_o chill_v thereby_o the_o rainy_a month_n continue_v from_o december_n to_o april_n when_o all_o the_o low_a land_n lie_v under_o water_n our_o summer-moneth_n may_n june_n july_n and_o august_n make_v their_o spring_n and_o with_o they_o summer_n begin_v when_o the_o sun_n first_o enter_v into_o the_o beginning_n of_o capricorn_n and_o continue_v till_o it_o come_v to_o the_o begin_n of_o aries_n that_o be_v in_o december_n january_n february_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o march_n and_o then_o the_o air_n be_v very_o moist_a and_o hot_a so_o that_o foreigner_n keep_v themselves_o in_o place_n under_o ground_n yet_o oftentimes_o can_v neither_o escape_n great_a sickness_n or_o death_n whereas_o the_o native_n be_v of_o a_o cold_a and_o dry_a constitution_n live_v in_o good_a health_n yet_o when_o the_o heat_n arrive_v at_o the_o height_n it_o make_v the_o inhabitant_n themselves_o so_o faint_a that_o they_o can_v scarce_o go_v and_o the_o ground_n so_o hot_a that_o they_o must_v wear_v shoe_n with_o double_a sole_n and_o thick_a cork_n to_o save_v their_o foot_n from_o scorch_a the_o sickness_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o untemperate_a heat_n air._n unwholsomness_n of_o the_o air._n be_v burn_a and_o pestilential_a fever_n seize_v stranger_n in_o eight_o day_n time_n first_o by_o shiver_v and_o coldness_n afterward_o with_o heat_n through_o all_o their_o limb_n for_o two_o hour_n together_o and_o with_o such_o violence_n that_o the_o infect_a party_n oftentimes_o on_o the_o four_o or_o seven_o or_o at_o long_a on_o the_o fifteen_o day_n die_v but_o if_o he_o outlive_v that_o time_n he_o grow_v well_o again_o on_o a_o sudden_a and_o so_o may_v continue_v except_o he_o prejudice_v himself_o by_o gluttony_n or_o drink_n for_o the_o best_a medicine_n be_v a_o moderate_a diet_n to_o eat_v little_a and_o fast_o much_o beside_o to_o purge_v the_o body_n with_o juice_n of_o cassia_n fistula_n and_o sometime_o to_o breathe_v a_o vein_n and_o take_v away_o superfluous_a blood_n the_o sickness_n call_v bitio_n the_o ku_n range_v here_o also_o be_v cure_v with_o juice_n of_o lemon_n as_o before_o relate_v the_o pox_n be_v so_o customary_a to_o the_o native_n that_o they_o make_v nothing_o of_o it_o but_o sudden_o and_o with_o great_a ease_n cure_v it_o by_o mean_n of_o quicksilver_n yet_o prove_v mortal_a to_o many_o stranger_n who_o ought_v therefore_o to_o be_v very_o careful_a how_o they_o meddle_v with_o the_o black_a woman_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o inequality_n of_o their_o constitution_n the_o dropsy_n be_v very_o frequent_a which_o they_o cure_v by_o apply_v outward_o the_o oil_n of_o coco-nut_n and_o the_o juice_n of_o several_a herb_n of_o which_o the_o negro_n have_v good_a knowledge_n above_o a_o century_n of_o year_n since_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n hear_v of_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n send_v some_o over_o thither_o who_o die_v through_o the_o unwholsomness_n of_o the_o air_n again_o he_o send_v other_o who_o go_v first_o into_o guinee_n from_o thence_o to_o angola_n and_o at_o last_o settle_v on_o this_o island_n that_o they_o may_v as_o it_o be_v pedetentim_fw-la step_v by_o step_n be_v enable_v to_o endure_v the_o evil_a temperature_n thereof_o some_o have_v report_v that_o john_n king_n of_o portugal_n sell_v the_o jew_n for_o slave_n upon_o their_o refuse_v to_o embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n and_o baptise_v their_o child_n send_v they_o thither_o from_o whence_o the_o islander_n seem_v to_o be_v extract_v no_o small_a number_n of_o sick_a and_o dead_a man_n have_v the_o netherlander_n on_o this_o island_n when_o in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o forty_o one_o under_o the_o command_n of_o admiral_n jol_n otherwise_o call_v houtebeen_n they_o overcome_v this_o island_n for_o there_o scarce_o remain_v twelve_o sound_n and_o healthful_a man_n in_o a_o company_n and_o jol_n himself_o with_o most_o of_o the_o other_o commander_n die_v nay_o the_o distemper_n come_v at_o last_o with_o such_o wide_a pace_n among_o they_o that_o there_o scarce_o remain_v any_o to_o be_v upon_o the_o watch_n or_o stand_v sentinel_n and_o not_o seaman_n enough_o to_o man_n two_o ship_n wherefore_o they_o send_v to_o prince_n maurice_n in_o brasile_n for_o soldier_n provision_n and_o wine_n for_o refreshment_n most_o of_o they_o die_v of_o great_a pain_n in_o their_o head_n some_o of_o the_o gripe_a in_o the_o gut_n in_o three_o or_o four_o day_n the_o cause_n whereof_o may_v be_v their_o too_o much_o eat_v of_o black_a sugar_n or_o the_o milk_n of_o coco-nut_n which_o occasion_n looseness_n but_o indeed_o the_o principal_a cause_n be_v those_o malignant_a fog_n against_o which_o they_o have_v no_o shelter_n this_o venomous_a air_n cause_v a_o great_a destruction_n among_o the_o people_n of_o the_o admiral_n peter_n verdoe_v come_v thither_o with_o his_o fleet_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o and_o ten_o in_o november_n when_o within_o fourteen_o day_n there_o die_v above_o a_o thousand_o of_o which_o the_o admiral_n himself_o and_o the_o other_o admiral_n storm_n together_o with_o seventeen_o sea-commander_n and_o all_o the_o land-officer_n except_o one_o nay_o the_o disease_n rage_v at_o length_n among_o they_o with_o so_o great_a fury_n that_o the_o belly_n of_o some_o be_v open_v their_o caul_n be_v turn_v to_o water_n the_o ground_n be_v tough_a soil_n the_o soil_n and_o of_o a_o yellowish_a russet_a colour_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o mist_n which_o fall_v every_o night_n it_o grow_v soft_a like_a wax_n and_o become_v fit_a to_o produce_v all_o sort_n of_o grain_n fruit_n and_o plant_n the_o goodness_n and_o fertility_n thereof_o appear_v by_o this_o that_o so_o soon_o as_o a_o plain_a place_n be_v leave_v untilled_a or_o lay_v waste_n tree_n grow_v upon_o it_o and_o shoot_v up_o to_o a_o great_a height_n in_o few_o day_n which_o the_o black_n cut_v down_o and_o burn_v to_o plant_v the_o sugarcane_n in_o their_o ash_n which_o grow_v every_o where_n in_o the_o valley_n but_o yield_v less_o juice_n than_o those_o in_o brasile_n the_o cane_n plant_v in_o the_o forementioned_a ash_n must_v have_v five_o month_n time_n to_o ripen_v in_o for_o that_o which_o be_v plant_v in_o january_n be_v cut_v in_o june_n and_o that_o of_o february_n in_o july_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n they_o cut_v and_o plant_v all_o the_o year_n through_o the_o fullgrown_a cane_n when_o cut_v be_v ground_n small_a in_o water-mill_n which_o the_o portuguese_n call_v ingenhas_n or_o by_o the_o labour_n of_o slave_n or_o ox_n in_o place_n where_o there_o be_v no_o river_n afterward_o they_o put_v the_o juice_n into_o great_a kettle_n and_o boil_v it_o over_o the_o fire_n to_o cleanse_v it_o and_o with_o the_o refuse_v they_o feed_v the_o hog_n which_o eat_v nothing_o else_o grow_v exceed_o fat_a and_o be_v esteem_v such_o wholesome_a and_o sweet_a flesh_n that_o they_o diet_v therewith_o the_o sick_a to_o recover_v they_o to_o their_o health_n seven_o ship_n lade_n of_o sugar_n this_o island_n send_v forth_o every_o year_n that_o be_v four_o for_o portugal_n two_o for_o the_o canary_n and_o madera_n island_n and_o one_o for_o england_n and_o there_o may_v be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o make_v and_o also_o white_a but_o they_o want_v pot_n and_o other_o necessary_n to_o cleanse_v it_o and_o also_o refiner_n to_o work_v it_o the_o portuguese_n have_v send_v for_o many_o artist_n from_o the_o maderas_n to_o make_v their_o sugar_n white_a and_o hard_a but_o can_v never_o effect_v the_o same_o the_o air_n make_v their_o labour_n fruitless_a because_o it_o do_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o dry_a and_o therefore_o the_o sugar-maker_n be_v necessitate_v to_o set_v the_o loaf_n upon_o low_a plank_n enclose_v round_o and_o to_o set_v they_o upon_o bough_n of_o thick_a dry_a wood_n which_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n make_v no_o flame_n nor_o smoke_n but_o at_o length_n glimmer_v like_o glow_a coal_n and_o so_o dry_v it_o as_o in_o stove_n before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o portuguese_a there_o grow_v no_o sugarcane_n nor_o ginger_n but_o they_o bring_v they_o thither_o and_o plant_v they_o in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o forty_o five_o there_o stand_v on_o this_o island_n four_o and_o
he_o good_a success_n the_o black_n do_v he_o a_o kind_n of_o homage_n lie_v down_o upon_o both_o knee_n clap_v their_o hand_n and_o kiss_v the_o king_n hand_n the_o portuguese_n sit_v kneel_v upon_o one_o knee_n and_o so_o the_o priest_n and_o clergy_n by_o that_o humble_a posture_n acknowledge_v his_o sovereignty_n after_o the_o eight_o day_n past_o the_o king_n appear_v in_o the_o market_n and_o make_v a_o speech_n to_o the_o people_n express_v his_o readiness_n for_o the_o perform_n of_o that_o which_o be_v propound_v to_o he_o with_o assurance_n to_o they_o that_o he_o will_v seek_v nothing_o more_o than_o the_o quiet_a and_o welfare_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o subject_n and_o the_o propagate_a of_o the_o christian_a faith_n the_o people_n of_o congo_n take_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o their_o king_n like_o other_o christian_n but_o forget_v it_o quick_o murder_v he_o upon_o any_o sleight_n occasion_n either_o by_o insurrection_n or_o treason_n so_o that_o within_o these_o forty_o or_o fifty_o year_n they_o have_v have_v many_o king_n for_o if_o all_o thing_n go_v not_o to_o their_o mind_n or_o if_o it_o rains_n too_o much_o or_o too_o little_a or_o if_o any_o other_o accident_n happen_v the_o king_n bear_v the_o blame_n the_o earl_n of_o songo_n the_o most_o potent_a in_o all_o congo_n be_v subject_a to_o this_o king_n but_o consider_v the_o wood_n of_o findemguolla_n which_o surround_v his_o country_n like_o a_o bulwark_n he_o fortify_v it_o and_o make_v it_o almost_o impregnable_a so_o cast_v off_o the_o yoke_n he_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o congo_n for_o his_o sovereign_n but_o only_o as_o a_o friend_n of_o songo_n former_o this_o earl_n before_o the_o take_n of_o the_o city_n lovando_fw-la st._n paulo_n by_o the_o netherlander_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o forty_o and_o three_o by_o instigation_n of_o the_o portuguese_a will_v have_v burn_v their_o warehouse_n but_o that_o he_o be_v afterward_o prevent_v and_o his_o anger_n aswage_v this_o province_n of_o songo_n yield_v copper_n sougo_n there_o be_v copper_n in_o sougo_n much_o better_a than_o that_o of_o congo_n and_o some_o cotton_n but_o they_o vend_fw-mi little_a of_o it_o in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o thirty_o six_o souho_fw-it war_n between_o the_o king_n of_o songo_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o souho_fw-it the_o king_n of_o congo_n don_n alvares_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n for_o some_o cause_n give_v by_o the_o forementioned_a earl_n with_o a_o great_a company_n of_o man_n and_o the_o assistance_n of_o a_o company_n of_o eighty_o portugese_n soldier_n of_o lovando_n st._n paulo_n draw_v into_o the_o field_n but_o the_o songo_n by_o a_o sudden_a sally_v out_o of_o the_o wood_n congo_n the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n rout_v the_o king_n army_n and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n so_o that_o for_o his_o release_n and_o restoration_n to_o his_o kingdom_n he_o be_v force_v to_o give_v to_o the_o earl_n two_o territory_n the_o one_o a_o principality_n call_v mokata_n a_o great_a land_n of_o tillage_n lie_v where_o the_o river_n zair_n border_v near_a to_o songo_n yet_o afterward_o the_o quarrel_n be_v renew_v and_o force_n on_o both_o side_n draw_v into_o the_o field_n overthrow_n a_o second_o overthrow_n and_o the_o controversy_n come_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o sword_n the_o king_n lose_v the_o day_n and_o together_o with_o it_o many_o slave_n these_o two_o victory_n exceed_o puff_v up_o the_o earl_n it_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o king_n as_o a_o great_a miscarriage_n that_o this_o last_o he_o draw_v into_o the_o field_n with_o a_o small_a force_n whereas_o he_o have_v innumerable_a people_n under_o his_o command_n but_o this_o oversight_n he_o quick_o amend_v and_o have_v take_v severe_a revenge_n of_o the_o songo_n for_o the_o loss_n former_o receive_v but_o this_o keep_v they_o not_o long_o quiet_a war._n a_o new_a war._n for_o the_o old_a earl_n be_v dead_a in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o forty_o and_o one_o there_o arise_v a_o new_a and_o bloody_a war_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o earl_n don_n daniel_n du_fw-fr silua_n arise_v upon_o this_o ground_n when_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o don_n michael_n who_o rule_v about_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o and_o six_o his_o son_n the_o forementioned_a don_n daniel_n du_fw-fr silua_n can_v not_o come_v to_o succeed_v because_o a_o faction_n raise_v against_o he_o be_v too_o strong_a he_o flee_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o bamba_n in_o who_o court_n he_o remain_v a_o long_a time_n but_o at_o last_o by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o confederate_n get_v the_o possession_n of_o his_o inheritance_n and_o burn_v with_o revenge_n for_o his_o suffering_n and_o disgrace_n he_o give_v occasion_n of_o quarrel_n by_o refuse_v to_o request_v of_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n according_a to_o the_o old_a custom_n the_o confirmation_n of_o his_o possession_n first_o accuse_v he_o as_o one_o that_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o his_o long_a expulsion_n and_o therewithal_o add_v that_o the_o election_n of_o his_o subject_n do_v enough_o confirm_v he_o in_o his_o government_n and_o therefore_o he_o need_v no_o other_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n enrage_v hereat_o and_o account_v it_o a_o great_a dis-reputation_n and_o diminution_n to_o his_o royal_a authority_n to_o be_v so_o beard_a as_o a_o manifestation_n of_o his_o high_a displeasure_n place_v his_o son_n the_o prince_z don_n alphonso_n in_o the_o principality_n of_o makata_n former_o give_v as_o we_o have_v say_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o songo_n for_o release_n of_o the_o king_n don_n alvarez_n give_v he_o in_o charge_n not_o only_o to_o keep_v it_o but_o from_o thence_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o earl_n hereupon_o discontent_v daily_o grow_v on_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n raise_v a_o great_a army_n which_o he_o give_v to_o don_n alphonso_n who_o therewith_o invade_v songo_n and_o use_v all_o the_o extremity_n of_o war_n both_o against_o his_o country_n and_o subject_n but_o the_o songo_n a_o very_a warlike_a people_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o forty_o and_o five_o the_o nine_o and_o twentit_v of_o april_n in_o a_o pitch_a battle_n defeat_v and_o put_v to_o flight_v the_o king_n army_n and_o take_v the_o forementioned_a prince_n of_o mokata_n together_o with_o many_o grandee_n prisoner_n and_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n chop_v off_o all_o their_o head_n only_o he_o keep_v alphonso_n prisoner_n be_v his_o cousin_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o depart_v from_o he_o the_o king_n by_o this_o overthrow_n provoke_v more_o than_o ever_o to_o take_v revenge_n raise_v in_o the_o follow_a year_n so_o great_a a_o force_n that_o he_o doubt_v not_o therewith_o to_o overrun_v the_o whole_a earldom_n at_o once_o of_o this_o army_n consist_v of_o almost_o all_o the_o nobility_n together_o with_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o moulatto_n the_o duke_n of_o bamba_n be_v make_v general_n and_o therewith_o draw_v near_o to_o the_o border_n of_o songo_n but_o be_v unaware_o fall_v upon_o by_o a_o ambuscade_n out_o of_o the_o wood_n emtinda_n guola_n on_o the_o last_o of_o july_n and_o his_o army_n not_o only_o total_o defeat_v overthrow_n a_o three_o overthrow_n but_o the_o duke_n himself_o necessitate_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o earl_n some_o place_n and_o country_n prisoner_n the_o duke_n of_o bamba_n take_v prisoner_n before_o wrest_a from_o he_o for_o the_o release_n of_o prince_n alphonso_n his_o son_n who_o be_v no_o soon_o come_v home_o in_o safety_n but_o the_o congo_n incline_v to_o the_o old_a revenge_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o digest_v the_o disgrace_n begin_v new_a quarrel_n which_o quick_o break_v forth_o into_o a_o great_a flame_n during_o this_o war_n the_o king_n send_v ambassador_n with_o letter_n to_o brazile_n to_o grave_a maurice_n brazile_n ambassador_n send_v both_o from_o congo_n and_o songo_n to_o brazile_n who_o have_v the_o government_n of_o that_o country_n for_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n together_o with_o many_o slave_n for_o a_o present_a to_o the_o council_n and_o two_o hundred_o more_o with_o a_o gold_n chain_n to_o grave_a maurice_n himself_o not_o long_o after_o their_o arrival_n come_v thither_o also_o three_o ambassador_n from_o the_o earl_n one_o of_o which_o be_v ship_v from_o thence_o to_o holland_n to_o the_o state_n the_o two_o other_o require_v of_o grave_a maurice_n that_o he_o will_v give_v no_o assistance_n to_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n which_o in_o some_o manner_n he_o hearken_v to_o and_o to_o that_o end_n write_v letter_n to_o their_o governor_n in_o congo_n and_o angola_n not_o to_o intermeddle_v in_o the_o war_n of_o these_o two_o prince_n for_o that_o they_o be_v both_o in_o league_n with_o the_o hollander_n afterward_o the_o king_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bamba_n the_o second_o time_n send_v ambassador_n to_o grave_a