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A47111 Monumenta Westmonasteriensia, or, An historical account of the original, increase, and present state of St. Peter's, or the Abby Church of Westminster with all the epitaphs, inscriptions, coats of arms, and atchievements of honor belonging to the tombs and grave-stones : together with the monuments themselves faithfully described and set forth : with the addition of three whole sheets / by H.K. of the Inner-Temple, Gent. H. K. (Henry Keepe), 1652-1688. 1683 (1683) Wing K127; ESTC R22764 148,361 432

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present Duke of Buckingham and Francis This Tomb for its admirable composure of Lydian Touch and divers rich Marbles and curious Statues of solid Brass and gilt with Gold is scarce to be equalled in all Europe for on the East Wall of this Chappel there runs up a Compartment from the Pavement to the Roof of black and white Marble richly adorned wherein all that is excellent in Architecture Carving Masons work or Sculpture is there to be seen the variety of noble Columns Embattlements Arches Niches Pedestals Architraves Statues and infinite other Figures all wrought in stone or burnished Brass gilt with Gold make ● sweet harmony of composure the little Hymens extinguishing their Torches and weeping Cupids neglecting their imployments with those large● Statues of Mars Neptune Pallas and Bounty that are placed at the four corners of the Pedestal before as many noble Pyramids of black Marble set about with Warlike Trophies and supported from their Pedestals by sixteen Deaths heads of gilded Brass are subjects expressing an universal mourning But when we behold the Statue of this illustrious Hero himself with that awful Majestick countenance mixt with greatness and affability and the Image of his Lady lying by him with a Fame at their feet even bursting her self and Trumpets to tell the news of his so sudden fall we cannot but be concerned yet pleased to see such lively representations and speaking figures which seem really to be affected with a sense of sorrow and disconsolation § 91. On the South side of the aforesaid Founders Tomb is the other Chappel wherein is another Majestick and Prince like Monument little inferiour to that of the Duke of Buckingham but of another manner of composure for on a large raised Pedestal of black Marble richly adorned with curious wrought Brass gilt with Gold and set about with Arms are placed the Images of of Lodowick Stuart Duke of Richmond and Levenox Earl of Newcattle upon Tine and Lord Darnley Lord High Chamberlain of Scotland and hereditary Admiral Lord High Steward of his Majesties Houshold first Gentleman of the Bedchamber Privy Counsellour and Cousin German to King James and Knight of the most noble Order of the Garter with the Lady Frances his Wife Daughter of Thomas Lord Howard of Bindon Son to the Duke of Norfolk c. The Statues of these two illustrious persons all of solid Brass gilt with Gold in their Robes of Estate lying upon the aforesaid Pedestal under a stately Canopy thorough wrought and curiously engraven of the same gilded Brass resting it self on an Architrave of black Marble supported at the four corners by the Statues of Faith Hope Charity and Prudence which serve as mourners in their Cypress Vails continually to attend and seem to lament their departure in which posture their Figures are lively expressed all of the same Brass on the top of this Canopy is a Fame and round about divers Cencers Angels Hymens Cupids and other Imagery work by which the whole becomes very curious and magnificent § 92. At the feet of this Duke and his Dutchess against the East Wall is a small Pyramid of black and white Marble with an Urn placed on the top and a Coronet encompassing the 〈…〉 gilt with Gold for Esme Stuart Duke of Richmond and Levenox who was Son of James Stuart Duke of Richmond c. And the Lady Mary his Wife only Daughter of George Duke of Buckingham This Esme died at Paris on the fourteenth day of August 1661. in the eleventh year of his Age from whence he was brought and interred here § 93. These are all the Monuments and Tombs that we meet with above ground in this stately Chappel except the Image of Lodowick Stuart Duke of Richmond as above and his Dutchess which are placed in a Press of Wainscot not far from their Monument in their Robes of Estate But under-ground and in the Vaults there are many more § 94. In a Vault on the North side the Tomb of King Henry VII was James King of England Scotland France and Ireland interred in a Chest of Lead covered with black Velvet with Anne Queen of England his Wife Grandfather and Grandmother to our present Sovereign § 95. At the East end of this Chappel under the great East Window is another large Vault with a light belonging thereto wherein are deposited in Chests of Lead covered with Velvet these persons following viz. § 96. Charles Earl of Doncaster eldest Son of James Duke of Monmouth Baron of Tinedale Viscount Doncaster and Knight of the most noble Order of the Garter natural Son to his present M●jesty by the Lady Anne Daughter ●nd sole Heir to Francis Earl of Bucklugh in Scotland he died on the ninth of February 1673. aged one year five months and fifteen days § 97. Next to him lies the Dutchess of Southampton Daughter of Sir Henry Wood and Wife of Charles Fitz-Roy natural Son to King Charles II. Duke of Southampton Earl of Chichester Baron of Newbery and Knight of the most noble Order of the Garter § 98. By whom is posited Charles Fitz-Charles natural Son to his pres●●t Majesty Earl of Plymouth Viscount Totnes and Baron Dartmouth who in the Expedition of Tangier 1680. against the Moors fell sick of a Fever and died there but was afterwards brought and interred here § 9● By him lies the noble Earl of Ossery one of the Privy Council to our Royal Sovereign Knight of the most noble Order of the Garter and eldest Son to James Duke of Ormond Lord Lieutenant of Ireland § 100. On the North side of this Chappel is another spacious Vault wherein are these following persons interred viz. The Lady Arabella Stuart whose Coffin wherein her Corps do repose is the furthest next the North Wall of this Vault much shattered and broken that her Skull and great part of her body may be seen she was only Daughter and Heir to Charles Earl of Levenox by the Daughter of Sir William Cavendish Knight and Cousin-German to King James § 101. Upon this of the Lady Arabella is placed the Chest or Leaden Coffin wherein Mary Queen of Scots Mother to King James who was decollated by Queen Elizabeth and was brought from Peterborough hither as I have said before lies intombed § 102. Nigher the entrance of the Vault by the same North Wall is the leaden Chest of Henry Duke of Glocester fourth Son to King Charles I. and youngest Brother to his present Majesty who died of the small Pox soon after the restauration anno 1660. § 103. On this Coffin of Prince Henry Duke of Glocester lies Henry Frederick his Uncle ●ho was the ●●dest Son of King James and Prince of Wales the l●●● or case wherein ●is body ●● unwrapped is shaped after the figure of his body and so to be distinguished ●●om the rest of the Coffins i● th● 〈…〉 Vault he died in the 〈…〉 bowels ar● buried in 〈…〉 of the Vault a● the
a very beautiful Tomb of Alabaster and gray Marble Canopied with curious worked stone and gilt with Gold her Image lying thereon at full proportion for AVELINE Countess of Lancaster first Wife of EDMUND CROUCHBACK Earl of Lancaster and fourth Son of HENRY III. as is before said in the description of his Monument She was esteemed a Lady in her time far surpassing all others in beauty and was the Daughter and Heir of WILLIAM de FORTIBUS Earl of Albemarle she was Countess of Holderness and by her Mother Countess of Devon and the Isle of Wight leaving her Inheritance to the House of Lancaster and her body to be buried in this place dying in the year 1269. without any Issue § 30. The rest of the Monuments about this Church are very numerous and noble Persons of the greatest dignity and honour being permitted by the Licence of the Prince only to be buried in the Chappels thereof of whom we shall speak when we come to the particular places wherein they are deposited In the mean time we will take a survey round the body of the Church and beginning on the East-side of the North Cross the first Monument we meet with will be that of the Lady MARY JAMES Wife of Sir JOHN JAMES and Daughter to Sir ROBERT KILLIGREW Vice-chamberlain to Queen MARY who died in the year 1677. being a neat Monument composed of a large Pedestal of black Marble on which is the Epitaph and an Urn of white admirably polished encompassed with an Iron Grate garnished and adorned with Gold By which on a Pillar adjoyning to the Chappel of St. Michael is a small Monument of white Marble for GRACE SCOT Daughter of Sir THOMAS MAULEVERER Baronet who died in the year 1645. And against the Screen of the said Chappel of St. Michael is a most noble Tomb and Monument of black and white Marble garnished and adorned with Arms and warlike Trophies on whose Pedestal are placed the Images at full proportion of WILLIAM Baron Cavendish Viscount Mansfield Earl of Ogle Earl Marquess and Duke of Newcastle with MARGARET his Dutchess Daughter of Sir CHARLES and Sister to the Lord LUCAS of Colchester who was esteemed in her time a Lady of great learning and bountiful Magnificence beyond the usual qualifications of her Sex The Duke caused this Tomb to be made in his life-time soon after the death of his Dutchess and being scarce finished he died himself on the twenty fifth day of Decemb. in the year 1676. aged 84 years and was buried here § 31. On the North side of this Cross are two small Monuments placed against the Wall The one towards the West for Sir WILLIAM SANDERSON of Alabaster with the Busto or head of the same he was Gentleman of the Chamber to the King and writ the History of MARY Queen of Scots King JAMES and King CHARLES the First worthily vindicating them from the vile aspersions of some virulent Pens of those times he died in the year 1676. The other towards the East or black Marble for Collonel THOMAS BLAGGE an eminent and faithful server of his King and Country in the late unhappy Wars and since made Governour of Yarmouth in which Office he died in the year 1660. § 32. On the West side of this Cross is a small black Marble stone to remem Doctor WILLIAM JOHNSON one of the Kings Chaplains many of whose learned Writings are abroad in the world he died in the year 1666. § 33. On the North side the Nave is a little Monument of black Marble and Alabaster adorned with Arms for ELIZABETH EDMONDS of Sussex who died in the year 1667. Next to whom are two Tablets of black Marble with an Epitaph and Arms for PETER HEYLYN D. D. a Prebendary and Sub-dean of this Church who among many others writ that famous Cosmography and Geography of the whole World he lies here without any date of his death Beyond whom is a very curious Monument of black and white Marble set up by Sir Edward de Carteret Knight to the memory of his Son Edward a Child of seven years of Age who died in the year 1677. Below this you have another neat Monument of white Marble adorned with warlike Trophies for RICHARD le NEVE Esquire Captain of one of his Majesties Ships of War called the Edgar wherein he lost his life valiantly fighting against the Hollanders in the year 1673. Hard by this under the Arms of Iohan. de Dreux comes Richmondie is a small Monument of white Marble adorned with Arms for GILBERT THORNBURGH one of the Kings Servants who died in the year 1677. The next is a little Monument of black Marble with the Image of a woman kneeling in Alabaster to remember SARAH STOTEVILE first Wife to EDWARD ELLIS Esq and then to Doctor OTHOWEL HILL J. C. who died in the year 1631. And lastly under the Arms of Guilielmus de Malpas is one large intire black Marble stone veined and streaked with white set up without a Pedestal against the Wall to commemorate PENELOPE the Wife of RANDOLPH EGERTON and Daughter of ROBERT NEDHAM Viscount Kilmurray in the Kingdom of Ireland who died in Childbed in the year 1670. § 34. On the South side the Nave is a Table of Arms placed to remember one Peers Gruffith Esq who died in the year 1628. Next to which on the East side the great South door that enters the Cloisters is a comely Monument of black and white Marble with an Epitaph in Hebrew Greek and English for Carola Daughter of Roger Harsnet and Wife of Sir Samuel Morland Baronet who died in the year 1674. A little higher is another Monument of black and white Marble adorned with several warlike Trophies and on the Pedestal the representation of a Sea-fight well designed in basso relievo to remember two Friends who lost their lives together with the valiant Earl of Sandwich in the year 1672. viz. Sir Charles Harbord and Clement Cotterel Esquire Not far from this is a little Monument erected for Bridget the Wife of Charles Radley Esquire of white Marble adorned with Arms. A small Monument by the little South door of the Cloister is placed for Sir Richard Bingham a man famous for his warlike Acts at home and abroad of which his Epitaph gives you a particular he died in the year 1598. § 35. On the West side the South Cross is a small Monument of black and white Marble set up to remember that learned Antiquary William Camden Clarentieux King of Arms with his demy Effigies leaning on a Book on whose leaves are insculped Britannia his Writings are highly esteemed by all men of Learning he died in the year 1623. Next to him lies that Magazine of Literature but especially for his experience in the Oriental Tongues Isaac Casaubon J. C. who died in the year 1634. Then have you a Monument of white Marble placed for Thomas Triplet D.
Nich were as many brazen Statues gilt with Gold with other Images of the Apostles Fathers and Doctors of the Church which in great part are now stolen away The work that fills up the spaces and squares between each of these Pillars from the bottom to the top is all Grate-work representing the nature of a Vine curling and twining its branches to and fro for the conveniency of the Dragons and Greyhounds to encounter or chase on the other with which Figures the whole work is interlaced Round about the cross bars which go quite round the midst of this Tonument is an Epitaph in Latine Verse made to the commendations of the Founder On the North and South side of this Case or Fence or rather small Chappel to the noble Tomb within you have two brazen doors which are seldom opened by reason the Grate-work gives Spectators a sufficient view of the Tomb Which Tomb is a Pedestal of about five foot from the ground of black Marble every way adorned with gilded brass of admirable workmanship on which Pedestal are placed the Images all of solid Brass and gilt with Gold in their Royal Habiliments of that great King Henry VII of England and Elizabeth his Queen Daughter of Edward IV. under each of whose Images are divers Inscriptions in Brass gilt to inform you from whence they derived their Linage and Descent On the outside of this brazen Monument there be two antient Tables in writing with many Verses composed by Skelton the Kings Orator and Poet Laureat as he stiles him in which he blazons forth the commendations and virtues of that excellent Prince and Queen which I have transcribed for your satisfaction and you may find among the Monumental Inscriptions § 79. At the head of his Grandfather King Henry VII was Edward VI. K. of England France and Ireland interred under a brazen Altar artificially wrought and gilt with Gold of which there is nothing now remaining He was Son to Henry VIII by Jane Seymour his Queen being crowned the twenty eighth of January 1546. and died the sixth of July 1553. as it is supposed of an untimely death The Altar and Sepulchre before mentioned wherein the body of King Henry VII resteth was made and finished in the year 1519. by one Peter a Painter of Florence for which he received no more than one thousand pounds sterling for the whole stuff and workmanship so cheap and so excellent was work in those days § 80. On either side of the same Chappel you have several of the Ancestors and Successors of the Founder interred On the South side behind the staules of the Quire towards the East is a noble raised Tomb of black Marble curiously wrought and adorned with gilded Brass Arms an Epitaph round the Verge and environed with a Grate whereon is placed the Image of a Lady in her Robes of Estate all of solid Brass and gilt with Gold with the model of two Pillars on each side her after which form she caused the noble structures which she erected to be composed under which lies Margaret Countess of Richmond and Derby one of the Daughters and Heirs of John Duke of Somerset by Margaret the Daughter of the Lord Beauchamp of Powick She was first married to Edmund the Son of Owen Tuder by whom she had Henry VII King of England and afterwards to Edward Stanley Earl of Derby She built two Colledges at Cambridge Christchurch and St. Johns instituted a Divinity Lecture in either University gave much to religious Houses and indowed her Foundations with ample Revenues and after she had seen her Grandson King Henry VIII crowned she died in the year 1509. § 81. At the lower end towards the West of this side of the Chappel is a comely Tomb of Alabaster black and diverse coloured stones and on the Pedestal six little Images of young men kneeling with two women all of the same Alabaster set about with Arms and gilt with Gold lies the Image at full proportion in her Robes of Estate curiously painted and gilt with Gold of Margaret Countess of Levenox Daughter and sole Heir of Archibald Earl of Auguise by Margaret Queen of Scots his Wife eldest Daughter to King Henry VII She married Mathew Stuart Earl of Levenox by whom she had Henry Lord Darly Father to King James VI. of Scotland and first Monarch of Great Britain She died anno 1578. § 82. Between these two Monuments of Margaret Countess of Richmond and Margaret Countess of Levenox is a most stately Monument erected by the order of King James for his Mother Mary Queen of Scots whose Image in her Royal Habiliments painted and gilt with Gold is placed on a noble Pedestal of curious wrought Alabaster overshadowed by an arched Canopy supported by eight Corinthian Pillars of black Marble the Capitals and Pedestals gilt the Architrave adorned with Arms and the whole of an admirable composure This Lady for whom this Monument was framed was Daughter and Heir to James V. King of Scotland the Son of James IV. and Margaret his Queen eldest Daughter to King Henry VII of England She was married to Francis the Dauphin afterwards King of France by the name of Francis the Second after whose death she married the Lord Darly by whom she had James her Son and Heir during whose minority being driven by her rebellious Subjects from her Kingdom and casting her self upon the protection of Queen Elizabeth she underwent the hard fortune to be imprisoned almost twenty years and at last was beheaded in the forty sixth year of her age anno 1587. being buried at Peterborough but upon the coming of King James to the Crown of England he commanded her body to be translated from thence and here honourably to be intombed in a Vault underneath her Monument § 83. On the North side of this Chappel behind the Staules you have another most Magnificent and Royal Monument made altogether after the same fashion with that of Mary Queen of Scots the Canopy supported by Corinthian Pillars set about with Arms with the Image thereon of Elizabeth Queen of England in her Royal Habiliments painted and gilt with Gold which was erected likewise by the order of King James for Mary Queen of England France and Ireland Daughter to Henry VIII by Katharine Daughter to Ferdinand King of Spain who succeeded her Brother King Edward VI. to his Crown and Kingdoms anno 1553. who after her marriage with Philip II. King of Spain died in the year 1558. and Elizabeth ●er Sister Daughter likewise of King Henry VIII by his second Wife Anne Bullen who after she had reigned forty four years four Months and eight days died on the twenty fourth day of March anno 1602. and was buried in the same Vault by her Sister just under this Tomb. § 84. At the upper end of this North side towards the East within a Baluster or Rail of Iron you have three small but curious Tombs that towards the North is
his Wife in the other Descending again by the same Stairs and leaving this Chappel on our right hand we cross over the Area to a wooden frame of four or five steps that brings us into that other most noted Chappel of this Church viz. The Chappel of St. Edward the Confessor § 145. Because his body was translated hither from the old Church of his own erection to this of King Henry III. where he had a new Tomb and Shrine covered with Gold built for him in the midst of this Chappel by the same King a great part thereof to be seen at this day It is likewise called the Chappel of the Kings for that many of our Kings and Queens until the time of King Henry VII were accustomed to be buried therein But before I shall enter into a description of any of their particular Monuments I shall take leave to say something concerning this religious King and the Feretory made here for him § 146. He was the Son of King Etheldred and Emma his Queen who being long deprived of his Inheritance by the usurpation of Canutus Harold and Hardi●nute the Danes that had murthered his Brother Edmund and occasioned his flight into Normandy for his protection at leng●h was restored to his Crown and Kingdom where he became so eminent for his sanctity and remarkable for his holiness that he was observed to be the first who obtained that extraordinary priviledge from God in curing a disease of swelling in peoples throats which was afterwards thereof called the Kings Evil and hath since been derived to all his Successors He was so compassionate and pitiful towards his Subjects sufferings and oppressions that he remitted the annual Pension of 4000 pounds called Danegelt to the English Legates So chaste that he is said not carnally known his own Wife and so patient that he was scarce ever seen to be angry But after his death the many infirmities and cures of all sorts of diseases which are reported immediately to have followed at his Tomb was the chief motive that persuaded William the Conquerour to adorn his Sepulchre with a rich Shrine sparkling with Gold and Silver Six and thirty years after this his body being taken out of the ground and being found intire and uncorrupt with his joynts as flexible as if they had been alive and his Garments preserving their former freshness struck such an admiration in the beholders that every where the news thereof ●ung for a miracle and therefore his body on the thirteenth day of October in the year 1163 was translated by Thomas of Becket Archbishop of Canterbury in the presence of King Henry II. and another costly Shrine prepared wherein to place it and on which day he was solemnly Canonized by the Bull of Pope Alexander III. § 147. After this upon the rebuilding of this Church by King Henry III. his body was removed out of the old Church of his own erection into this Chappel prepared for him on which day a magnificent and Royal Feast was kept in the Palace hard by as a commemoration of it and a third Shrine prepared whereon to place the other two and inclose his sacred body part whereof is remaining at this day The upper part of this Feretory which we now behold was all covered with Plate of the purest Gold so artificially wrought by the most cunning Goldsmiths and set about with pretious stones that it amounted to an inestimable value the under part which is still in being was framed by the command and at the charge of Richard de Ware Abbot of Westminster with a part of those stones and by the same workmen which composed the Pavement before the High Altar curiously adorning it with chequered and fine shining coloured Marble On each side the Base of this Feretory are three small Niches divided by Serpentine Columns supporting the Arches for the sick and infirm to repose themselves when they came hither and I have seen a large Chest or Coffin bound about with strong bands of Iron lying about the midst of the inside of this Shrine where I suppose the body of that pious King may still be conserved There is now an Inscription in Letters of a late hand gilt with Gold round the midst of this Marble frame which you will find among the Monumental Inscriptions but heretofore there were other Verses ingraven on the same stone after this manner Anno milleno Domini cum septuageno Et bis centeno cum completo quasi deno Hoc opus est factum quod Petrus duxit in actum Romanus civis homo causam noscere si vis Rex fuit Henricus sancti praesentis amicus The Floor of this Chappel was likewise at the same time and by the same Abbot inlayed with the like stones a great part remaining though something defaced at this day § 148. Under which Pavement on the North side the Feretory of St. Edward lies Editha Queen of England his Wife who was Daughter to Goodwin that treacherous Earl of Kent she was a Lady of a singular piety and sweet modesty died in the year 1074. but hath no Monument or Grave-stone erected for her § 149. On the South side the same Shrine under this beautious Floor was Matilda Queen of England interred she was the Daughter of Malcolme King of Scots and Wife to King Henry I. who brought unto him divers Children viz. William Richard and Mary who perished by shipwrack and Maud the Empress Wife to Henry V. Emperour and Mother to King Hen. II. of England This Queen would every day in Lent walk from her Palace to this Church barefoot and bare-legged and wearing a Garment of hair she would wash and kiss the feet of the poorest people and give them Alms she founded the Priory of Christchurch without Aldgate and the Hospital of St. Giles in the Fields nigh London she built the Bridge at Stratford over the River Lea and repaired many of the Highways and afterwards anno 1118. dying was buried in this Church without any Tomb or Monument § 150. Under the same Pavement was John and Margaret two Children of William de Valence Earl of Pembroke interred having two small stones of grey Marble placed over them without any Inscription between the Shrine of St. Edward and the Tomb of King Henry V. § 151. Henry Son to Richard King of the Romans and Earl of Cornwall who was the Second Son of John King of England returning from the Holy Land whilst he was hearing Mass at Viterbium in Italy was slain by Simon and Guido Sons to Simon Mountford Earl of Leicester Anno 1269. his body being buried in the Monastery of Hailes but his heart placed in the Coffin with St. Edward § 152. On this Pavement is a large grey Marble stone beautifully adorned and set about with fine Imagery work in curious wrought Brass between the Shrine of St. Edward and the Tomb of Philippa his Mother the Inscription being torn away
Son of King John by Isabel Daughter to the Earl of Angolesme was a pious Prince and highly to be commended for all virtues He built the Chappel of our Lady as I have said elsewhere pulled down the Church of K. Edward and erected that which is now standing giving thereto many Royal Gifts of Copes Jewels and rich Vessels that it equalled in Riches all the Churches on this side the Alps he made a golden Chest and Coffin wherein to repose the Reliques of St. Edward adorned his Shrine translated his body into this Chappel prepared for him and was himself after he had reigned fifty six years and eighteen days buried on the North side thereof under this stately Monument anno 1273. § 158. There is another small Tomb of black and grey Marble on the North side of this Chappel at the feet of King Henry III. which hath formerly been adorned with Brass and a little Image thereon but at present there is nothing remaining but part of the Model being one Pillar thereof of the Chappel of King Henry VII to whose Daughter the Lady Elizabeth which he had by his Queen the Daughter of King Edward IV. this little Monument was placed who died in the year 1493. being not much above one year old and was buried under § 159. There are likewise on the South side of this Chappel or the Feretory of St. Edward three stately Monuments and one little Tomb. Towards the East lies Philippa Queen of England Wife to King Edward III. She hath a curious neat black Marble Tomb with her Image thereon of polished Alabaster her head crowned and supported by two Angels of the same round about the Pedestal are thirty sweetly carved Niches wherein had been placed as many Images with their Coats of Arms at their feet expressing who they were in Alabaster painted and gilt with Gold as the remains of some of them at this day declare which when intire were as follows At the head William Earl of Henault Father to the said Queen John King of France Edward III. King of England her Husband Lodowick the Emperour and Edward Prince of Wales her eldest Son At the feet the King of Navarre the King of Bohemia the King of Scotland the King of Sicily and the King of Spain On the left side of the Tomb Jone Queen of Scotland John of Eltham Earl of Cornwall Jone Princess of Wales Lionel Duke of Clarence Isabel Countess of Bedford John Duke of Lancaster Jone Dutchess of Clarence Edmund Earl of Cambridge Jone Dutchess of Lancaster and Thomas Earl of Buckingham On the right side the Empress Mother to the said Queen her Brother also Marcus Duke of Gelderland Eleanora Dutchess of Gelderland John Earl of Henault Mary Dutchess of Britain Lodowick Duke of Bavaria the Countess of Pembroke Charles Son to the King of France and the Duke of Brabant There is no Inscription or Epitaph about this Tomb but a Table of Verses in Latine and English Metre declaring her exemplary piety and virtues and that she was Daughter of William of Bavaria Earl of Henault who died in the year 1369. and was buried here § 160. By her in another sumptuous and noble Monument lies Edward III. her Husband whose Image all of solid Brass and gilt with Gold in his Royal Robes is placed on a frame of the same Brass circumscribed with an Epitaph in Latine and fixed to a Pedestal of grey Marble round about which are many little Images still remaining all of solid brass richly enamelled and gilt with Gold representing the Sons and Daughters of this mighty Prince on the right side was Edward Prince of Wales Jone of the Tower given in marriage to the King of Spain Lionel Duke of Clarence Edmund Duke of York Mary Dutchess of Britain and William of Hatfield On the left side Isabel Lady of Coucy William of Windsor John Duke of Lancaster Blanch of the Tower Margaret Countess of Pembroke and Thomas of Woodstock Duke of Glocester This Edward the third of that name King of England since the Conquest was Son to Edward II. by Isabel Daughter to Philip le Bell King of France whose Brother dying without Issue and she being the next Heir this King Edward first laid claim to the Crown of France in right of his Mother notwithstanding their Salique Law by which the Females are barred from the Inheritance and prosecuted the War so successfully that he won Calais recovered Aquitaine and Normandy took John King of France and David King of Scots Prisoners and adding the Arms and Title of France to his own after he had reigned fifty years he died and was buried here under this noble Monument having a Table of Verses affixed thereunto in English and Latine meeter § 161. At the head of King Edward III. is the other stately Monument on this South side the Feretory of St. Edward composed much after the like form with that foregoing having two Images placed on a frame and circumscribed with an Epitaph all of solid brass gilt with Gold on a Pedestal of grey Marble meanly adorned whereunto is a Table affixed informing us that Richard II. King of England and France and Lord of Ireland with his first Wife Anne who was Daughter to Wenceslaus King of Bohemia and Emperour of the Germans who died anno 1394. lie there interred This Richard was Son to Edward Prince of Wales by Jone Daughter to the Earl of Kent After he had reigned twenty two years he was deposed by Henry of Lancaster and not long after anno 1399. was murthered and buried at Langley among the Dominicans but in the year 1414. his body was removed from thence by Henry V. King of England and nobly intombed here at Westminster who caused to be erected this Monument over him § 162. Between this Tomb of King Richard and that of Edward III. is a little small raised Monument of grey Marble whereon hath been the Effigies of a Child engraven on Brass now taken away but so much of the Epitaph remaining whereby may be gathered that under that small Tomb lies Margaret Daughter and fifth Child to Edward IV. King of England and France and Lord of Ireland by the Lady Elizabeth his Wife who was born the nineteenth day of April Anno Dom. 1472. and died the eleventh of December following § 163. On this Tomb stands an old rusty Sword seven foot in length and eighteen pounds in weight with a Buckler or deep Shield which are reported to be made use on by Edward III. in his Wars in France and are placed on this Tomb adjoyning to his Monument as a remembrance thereof § 164. The East side of this Chappel of St. Edward is taken up by that magnificent Monument of Henry V. King of England enclosed within a small Chappel by it self arched of curious worked stone and set about with admirable carvings Intaglio's and devices as trees of Palm Harts Royal and Swans gorged with Crowns and chained
thereunto On the South side whereof is graved the Cavalcade and Ceremony of his own Coronation and on the North that of his Queens with the Archbishops Bishops and Nobility of the Realm assisting On each side the curious Iron doors composed of grate work beholding the Shrine of St. Edward are two large Statues of Mitered Abbots with several other lesser Images of holy men and devout women among the Primitive Christians in the adjoyning Niches In the Chappel it self is a raised Tomb of grey Marble whereon is nothing remaining but part of a wooden Image without the head which being made as it is said of Silver was sacrilegiously stolen from thence by the impious hands of some pretenders to Reformation who have likewise deprived and stripped it of the fine embroydered and gilded Plates of brass wherewith it was all over covered leaving us nothing now to behold but the frame to which they were affixed On the South side of this Tomb is a Wooden Chest or Coffin wherein part of the Skelleton and perched body of Katharine Valois his Qu. from the waste upwards is to be seen of whom many fabulous stories are reported for her lying here But the truth is that when Henry VII caused the old Chappel of our Lady at the entrance whereof this Queen was interred to be pulled down the Workmen finding her Coffin among others to be well nigh perished and decayed what remained of her body was taken thence and placed in this Capsula nigh her Husband where it hath continued ever since Which is not frequently shewn to any but as an especial favour by some of the chief Officers of the Church Over this Tomb is the Oratory or Chantry Chappel where the Obiits of this King and Queen used to be celebrated and their Anniversary's kept there being two doors on each side the entrance with stairs to ascend into the same where the Saddle which this heroick Prince used in the Wars in France with his Shield and other warlike furniture is to be seen On the backside of this noble Monument towards the Area hath been several paintings and other adornments which are now washed away and defaced but there is still remaining an antient Table in Latine and English meeter hanging thereon This Henry was the Son of Henry IV. King of England and France and Lord of Ireland who vanquished the French in many Battels was by his Father made Regent of France and after his death crowned King at Paris who having married Katharine Valois Daughter of Charles VI. King of France leaving Issue by her Henry VI. King of England c. he died anno 1422. and was buried here His Queen Katharine afterwards married Owen Teudor descended from Cadwallader the last King of the Britains by whom she had Edmund Earl of Richmond Father to King Henry VII Jasper Duke of Bedford and Edward a Monke of Westminster She died anno 1437. § 165. The West side of this Chappel of the Kings is wholly taken up by the Skreen that separates the high Altar from this place on the upper part whereof there is some indifferent Carving in Freestone wherein much of the Life of St. Edward and the antient History of this Church is represented There are two doors one on each side the same Skreen that serve more particularly on the days of the Coronation of our Kings and Queens for the conveniency of their retiring out of the body of the Church to refresh and recreate themselves here where likewise they are divested of the Crown and Robes of St. Edward by the Lord High Chamberlain of England after the Solemnity ended at the Altar and again arrayed in those rich and Royal Robes provided for them to wear that day for which end there is a Traverse erected here on those days of Solemnity covered with Tapistry and hung round with Arras for the greater splendour and Magnificence § 166. Coming back again down the same Stairs by which we ascended into this Chappel into the Area on the North side we may take notice of these few Monuments and Grave-stones against the the back of the Tomb of Aveline Countess of Lancaster is a small neat Monument of white Marble and Alabaster adorned with Arms and an Epitaph nigh which there is a large Grave-stone of black Marble on the Pavement both placed as a remembrance to that eminent and Loyal Prelate Brian Duppa Tutor to his present Majesty who was Dean of Christ-church Bishop of Chichester and Salisbury and upon the Restauration of the King to his Kingdoms after his Exile was made Bishop of Winchester and Prelate of the Garter who dying anno 1662. in the seventy fourth year of his age was interred here The Monument against the South Wall being but lately erected for him § 167. In this Area lies John Doughty S. T. D. and a Prebendary of this Church under a black Marble stone hard by the former he died anno 1672 aged seventy five years John Windsor Nephew to Sir William lies under a stone covered with plates of brass obiit 1414. By whom lies William Amundisham a Monk of Westminster under another plated stone he died anno 1420. A little higher is another fair Marble stone covered with brass plates and their Effigies graven thereon for two more Monks of the same Abby viz. Thomas Brown and Humphrey Roberts dying anno 1508. A fourth plated stone is here to be seen with Verses thereon for one William Couper belonging to the Archbishop of York Something lower is another Grave-stone for George Wild Esquire who died anno 1649. § 168. In the South Area hard by the Chappel of St. Nicolas towards the ascent of King Henry the Sevenths is a comely Monument of Alabaster and white Marble with an Urn placed on the top for to remember Sir Thomas Ingram Knight Chancellour of the Dutchy of Lancaster and one of his Majesties most honourable Privy Council he died anno 1671. There is a small Monument of Alabaster and black Marble adorned with Arms and gilt with Gold with the Busto or head of Richard Tufton Esquire between the Chappel of St. Edmund and St. Nicolas who died anno 1631 and had this Monument erected here by his Brother Sir Humphrey Tufton for him Against the North Wall on this side the Area adjoyning to the Tomb of Henry V. is another small Monument of Alabaster adorned with Arms and plates of brass several little Images carved thereon with his head in the midst of the same brass gilt for Robert Aiton Esquire famous for his Writings Embassies exemplary Charity who died at Whitehall anno 1638. § 169. On the Pavement are these Grave-stones towards the West James Cranfield Earl of Middlesex who died anno 1652. And Lionel Cranfield Earl of Middlesex one of the Bed-chamber to his present Majesty and second Son to Lionel who was Lord High Treasurer of England he died anno 1674. By whom likewise lies his
Thomas the first Lord Wentworth Richard Knevet Esquire one of the Gentlemen Pensioners to Queen Elizabeth who died on the first day of November anno 1559. Sir Edward Rogers Knight Controller of the Houshold to Queen Elizabeth who died anno 1568. William Rogers his Grandson anno 1593. Sir James Crofts Knight Controller of the Houshold likewise to Queen Elizabeth who died anno 1590. Elizabeth the Daughter of Sir John Fortescue Knight who died on the twenty first of May 1597. And Sir Edward Spragge Knight who lost his life at Sea against the Hollander anno 1673. Next to this is The Chappel of St. Michael § 177. Where there is only on the East side one Monument of Alabaster Marble and divers coloured stones with the Image of a Lady in her Robes of Estate lying at full length with two Children kneeling on the Pedestal all of the same Alabaster adorned with Arms and gilt with Gold for the Lady Katharine St. John's the Daughter of Sir William Dormer Knight and Widow of John Lord St. John's of Bletso by whom she had Oliver who died an Infant and Anne married to William Lord Howard of Effingham eldest Son to Charles Earl of Nottingham Lord High Admiral of England This Lady caused this Monument to be made in her life time not long surviving after who died on the twenty third day of March anno 1614. § 178. There were likewise buried in this Chappel without any Monuments Sir Hugh Vaughan Knight with Anne his Wife who was the Daughter of Henry Earl of Northumberland and Widow of Thomas Hungerford Sir Thomas Wharton Knight afterwards Lord Wharton who married the Daughter of Robert Earl of Sussex and was buried here Anno 1572. Elizabeth the Wife of Sir John Boorn Knight Secretary to Queen Mary she died on the twenty second day of June anno 1576. And Sir William Trussel Knight who was Speaker to the House of Commons at the deposition of King Edward II. § 179. This Chappel with part of the Chappels of St. Iohn Evangelist and St. Andrew are now taken up and the Monuments almost covered by the Scaffolds placed here being made use of at present for the lower Convocation House for the Deans Prebends and Doctors c. as that of King Henry VII is for the Archbishops and Bishops when the Parliament sits at Westminster which I should before have informed you as likewise that in the same Chappel Divine Service is celebrated the●e every Morning at six of the Clock for the conveniency of the Scholars and the devout people thereby inhabiting The Chappel of St. Andrew § 180. Which is the last yet not the least for beauty and comliness the Skreen thereof being richly adorned with curious carvings and ingravings and other Imagery work of Birds Flowers Cherubims Devices Mottoes and Coats of Arms of many of the chief Nobility painted thereon as Dukes of York Bedford Cambridge c. The Earls of Lancaster Exeter Derby c. The Lords Bea●champ Bardolph Mohun Hu●gerford Stafford Ormond Nevil Grey Per●y Molineux Fitz-John all done by the command and at the charge and cost o● Edmund Kirton Abbot of Westminster about the time of King Edward IV. who lies buried on the South side of the Chappel under a plam grey Marble Tomb with an Epitaph in brass round the Verge who died anno 1466. § 181. Against the East Wall is a slight Monument of Alabaster and black Marble adorned and gilt with Gold for Sir John Bourgh Knight Son of William Lord Bourgh descended from the noble Hubert de Bourgh Lord Chief Justice of England and Earl of Kent in the time of King Henry III. and the Lady Katharine Daughter of Edward Clinton Earl of Lincoln Lord High Admiral of England This Sir John was eminent ●or his martial prowess having been twice Knighted in the Field first by the Earl of Leicester Captain General and Governour of the United Netherlands afterwards at the Battel of St. Andrews by Henry IV. King of France and Navarre but boarding a Spanish Caract laden with Gold Spice and Pretious stones he was most unfortunately slain on the seventh day of March anno 1594. in the thirty second year of his age and had this little Memorial placed here for him § 172. Here was likewise buried Thomas Lord Boroughs Knight of the honourable Order of the Garter and Lord Lieutenant of Ireland who died prosecuting the War against the Earl of Tyroen then in rebellion anno 1597. And Henry Noel one of the Gentlemen Pentioners to Queen Elizabeth who died on the twenty sixth of February anno 1596. both without any Monuments or Gravestones § 183. In the midst of this Chappel is a most magnificent and noble Monument erected for Sir Francis Norris Knight afterwards Baron Norris of Rycote memorable for his warlike actions in the Spanish Netherlands On the Pedestal raised on three ascents composed of black Marble and Alabaster is his Effigies curiously carved and ingraved all in Armour of white Marble richly gilt and adorned with Gold on each side of whom are the Images of three young men kneeling in Armour framed of the same Alabaster and gilt with Gold over-shadowed by a glorious Arched Canopy supported by eight Corinthian Pillars of divers coloured stones set forth with Arms and other adornments but there is no Inscription or Epitaph belonging thereunto § 184. Many more persons of note have been interred in this Church whose Monuments are decayed and gone or the Inscriptions worn or torn off from their Grave-stones as Rachel Brigham Daughter of Nicolas Brigham who had a marble stone laid over her hard by Chaucers Tomb anno 1557. William Benson Abbot of Westminster and first Dean of this Church after King Henry VIII had disowned the Supremacy of Rome was buried as you go into the Revestry William Bedell who was Treasurer to Cardinal Woolsey Archbishop of York and Lord Chancellour of England with Cicely his Wife and Sir Francis Allen Knight a famous Souldier in the Low-Country Wars all these lying in the South Cross In the North Cross lies John Redman S. T. D. who was Master of Trinity College in Cambridge and a Prebend of this Church he died anno 1551. Bartholomew Dodington a learned man and Greek Professor in the University of Cambridge who died on the twenty second of August anno 1595. George Burden Receptor of this Collegiate Church John Gryffith descended of an antient Family in Wales he died anno 1597. And Thomas Brown first chief Master of the School then a Prebend and afterwards Sub-dean of this Church who died anno 1585. May 2. § 185. There were likewise buried here other memorable persons for whom I cannot ascertain any particular place ziz Harold base Son of King C●ute after the death of his Father was elected King of England by the Danes who caused Queen Emma his Fathers Wife after he
Monumenta Westmonasteriensia OR AN Historical Account OF THE Original Increase and Present State OF St. PETER's OR The Abby Church OF WESTMINSTER WITH All the Epitaphs Inscriptions Coats of Arms and Atchievements of Honor belonging to the Tombs and Grave-Stones TOGETHER With the Monuments themselves faithfully described and set forth With the Addition of three whole Sheets By H. K. of the Inner-Temple Gent. London Printed for C. Wilkinson and T. Dring at the Black-Boy and at the Harrow in Fleetstreet 1683. TO The Right Honorable HENRY Lord HOWARD Earl of Arundel c. Heir apparent to the Illustrious Prince Henry Duke of Norfolk c. And Earl Martial of England c. My Lord THe honour I have had for some years past of being of your Lordships acquaintance hath given me assurance of troubling your Greatness at present with a Dedication But when your Lordship shall understand to whose sacred protection your illustrious name is called upon and that no less than the dead Ashes of your noble Ancestors humbly lay themselves ●● your Honours feet branch'd ●● their several Stems and mix'd with those of the Bloud-Royal o● England I am confident my invitation will want wings and come too late compared to your Lordships fervent wishes and willing desires to embrace them For that innate piety wherewith your excellent Progenitors have in all ages signalized themselves is more particularly eminent in you as immediately deriving it from so great a stream of virtue as your renowned Father the present Duke of Norfolk Our Chronicles our Histories our Records are all full of the glorious Actions and puissant Name of the Howards The lofty Structures and Princely Fabricks dispersed here and there in this our Island of Great Britain silently speak the Magnificence of their Founders your Predecessors And those who have had the opportunity of being abroad and have passed through France Flanders Brabant Germany even to Rome it self can want no occasion of beholding the pious footsteps of your Religio 〈…〉 ce●●ors by those many marks o● 〈…〉 un●● and liberality they have left behind them And as if Europe alone were too little to have so great a name confined within its borders you have made a descent into Asia from thence into Affrick and planted your fame in no less than three parts of the habitable World To whom then My Lord could I more properly offer these my endeavours but to your self if for no other reason than that you inherit as well the virtues as the honours of such renowned Ancestors But when I shall declare That it was always my intentition to present your Lordship with the first fruits of these my poor labours ever since I had the honour of knowing your Lordship by reason of that affable disposition and generous temper I constantly beheld in your great mind I hope your Lordship will pardon my intrusion and give me leave upon your own account to subscribe my self My Lord Your Lordships most humble and most obedient Servant Henry Keepe TO THE READER OBserving when I was taking out the Inscriptions Epitaphs and Arms belonging to the Tombs and Funeral Monu●ents of this Church for my particular ●●tisfaction and delight what a daily con●ourse of Gentlemen and Ladies as ●ell Forainers as Natives led by their ●●riosity came to behold this so famous Mausolaeum or place of Sepulchre and Re●ository of our Kings Princes and chief Nobility with the Encomium's and prai●●s that were continually bestowed thereon ●et at the same time I could perceive a ●●nging kind of desire that some of the more iudicious and Inquisitive had to be better ●nformed than what this cursory sight ●●d the imperfect relation of the Tomb●ewer had given by their frequent in●●iry after some Historical Narration or ●rinted account concerning this Churches Antiquities and Memories But when they understood how among all the noted Churches of the neighbouring Nations round about her she only had the misfortune in this particular to be least attempted not without some shew of discontent and admiration at so great a neglect and carelesness of her inhabitants They went away full of dissatisfaction and dislike This consideration gave me the occasion of exposing these my Collections to the publick that if possible I might in so●e measure take off the Imputation and blame not without reason laid to our charge by reviving again the almost dead remembrance of this Churches greatness and former splendour and by leaving to Posterity the condition she continues in at this day And if herein I have been any ways serviceable to my worthy Countrymen and can oblige the Noble Stranger I shall esteem my pains and labour so well bestowed that I may be induced according to the favourable reception this Essay shall meet with in the world to travel further in the like kind hereafter Omitting therefore all tedious harangues and long discourses concerning this Churches reputation and renown as is usual on such subjects by reason of my designed brevity in the whole I shall only tell you that for Antiquity Princely Indowments large Priviledges and Immunities it always was and still remains inferiour to none of the most illustrious Churches either at home or abroad But in this is her principal glory that all our Kings and Queens at least from the days of EDWARD the Confessour have honoured it with their Inaugurations or Coronations and many of them made it the place of their burials and Sepulchres The Method that I have proposed in this undertaking is first to give you a concise and short Historical account of the Original foundation and continuance of this Church both in its Buildings and Government with the several alterations and vicissitudes it hath met with for the sp●ce of fifteen hundred years or more And although therein I may seem to differ from many others who have sprinkled th●ir greater Works with something concerning this Abby yet I have done it upon such grounds and taken my evidence from such authentick Records and Testimonies that I have little reason to doubt of the certainty or truth thereof In the next place for that I could not have the Fabrick with the Mon●ments therein so represented to your eye by their Icon's as I could wish the charge and cost far exceeding a private undertaking I have endeavoured by giving you a lively description of each Tomb and Monument by words to fix some Sentiments and delightful Ideas thereof in your mind And lastly I have added all the Epitaphs Inscriptions and Tables as they are now remaining by which such inanimate Creatures are wont to tell us why they are there posited and for whom In collecting these Epitaphs and Inscriptions notwithstanding the gre●● care to preserve them to the contrary I found many liable to the same sate with others elsewhere either wholly worn away by the malevolence of time or defaced by the injury they receive by negligent and heedless Passengers To supply this defect I have
the River of Thames flowing about it That the Saxons who were now the Inhabitants had given it a Name suitable to its new condition by calling it Thorney Island or the Island of Thorns Here it was and on those Ruins of Apollo's Temple that Segebert or Sebert King of the East-Saxons soon after his Conversion to Christianity and his being Baptized by the hands of Augustine the Mong commanded another Noble Edifice and Christian Church should be Erected and Dedicated to the remembrance of its former Patron St. Peter And that there might not be wanting a sufficient number of Religious Persons continually to attend the Celebration of the Holy Sacraments and Services of this Church He was at the same time induced by the persuasion of Mellitus who was then Bishop of London to Build an adjoyning Covent and liberally to indow it for their better support and maintenance which from the scituation thereof and in opposition to another that was placed on the East side of the City of London took the name of 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 that is the West-Monastery or Minster as it is called at this day Of the famed Miracle and Story of the wonderful Consecration of this Church at that time by St. Peter himself who list to read may find it writ by AELRED Abbot of Rivauloe in the Life of EDWARD the Confessor as likewise in BARONIUS and ALFORDUS in their Ecclesiastical Annals Bishop USHER in his rise and original of the Churches of Great Britain with others § 4. This Church and Monastery with many more was cruelly harrased and destroyed by fire with all the Monks therein slain some Ages after the first institution by the outrage of the barbarous and inhumane Danes and so continued desolate and forsaken untill the days of King EDGAR by whose care and bounty it was again new cased and re-edified and by the vigilance of St. DUNSTAN supplied with a small number of Monks of the Order of St. BENEDICT setting over them for their chief Governour or Abbot the Bishop WOLSINE who by his exemplary holiness and piety gat himself the renown of being placed in the Kalendar for a Saint he died and was buried here saith Matthew of Westminster about the year nine hundred fifty eight § 5. Afterwards when King EDWARD the Confessor came from his exile out of Normandy and calling to mind the vows and promises he had then made to Almighty God in case of his restauration grew much troubled that having been some time in England he had so long neglected to perform the same wherefore he called an Assembly or Convocation both of his Clergy and Nobility and related to them his intention of visiting the chief Pastor of the Church and his going to Rome according to the tenor of those Vows and Promises But this resolution of his was diverted by the earnest intreaties and persuasions of his Subjects who having but newly recovered a little breath from their former grievances and oppressions were fearful upon his so sudden departure that their peace might be disturbed and themselves relapse again under their old burthens and vexations so that laying before him even with tears in their eyes and hearts full of sorrow the imminent danger the Common-wealth must inevitably fall into upon his removal or withdrawing sought with all their endeavours that other measures might be taken wherein himself might not be altogether disquieted for the non-performance of his Promises nor they absolutely ruined by his absence And therefore with all diligence Embassadors were dispatched away to the Bishop of Rome who having related the case and procured a Breve from the Papacy for the dispensation with the said Vows they returned again to their disconsolate Master informing him of their success and the imposition injoyned him in lieu of his Promise viz. That all the expences that he had prepared for his Journey should be distributed among the poor and indigent and that he should build a new or repair some old Monastery to the honour of St. PETER § 6. This then was the occasion that our old ruined Abby founded by King SEBERT destroyed by the Danes and re-edified by King EDGAR now fallen into great decay was thought on as a place most proper for such an undertaking but much sooner was the performance thereof put in execution and the design accomplished when this pious King understood that it was the express will and command of St. PETER himself that he should do so If you will believe those who report that WULFINUS a man whose austerity of life and retirement from the world had gained him the reputation of being no small Prophet among his brethren had orders in a vision to inform him With all alacrity therefore he set himself to the work commanding that his Estate either in Gold Silver Jewels or Possessions should be decimated and appropriated to the pulling down the old ruined Church of King SEBERT and the erecting a most stately Edifice in the place thereof He removed the Parish Church of St. MARGARETS which then stood in the Cloisters of the old Abby and built another in the Church-yard that he might make more room for this his magnificent foundation for as such it was reputed by those who were eye-witnesses of it which for august majesty and excellent contrivance that Age could not parallel affording a pattern of framing Churches in the figure of a Cross which in succeeding times was emulated saith WILLIAM of Malmsbury with incredible expences For the greater honour of this new erected Fabrick in imitation of the glorious Emperour CONSTANTINE as the learned SPELMAN observes he called together an Assembly of all his chief Clergy and Nobility that they might be present on the day of the solemn dedication of this Church and witnesses of his Princely bounty and liberal Magnificence which was shewn by the endowing it with large Possessions adorning it with high priviledges and exemptions making it a perpetual Sanctuary and habitation for Benedictine Monks which he brought from Exeter and placed here who should be subject to no other person but to the King only To these he confirmed it to be the place for ever as it had been aforetime of the Kings Constitution and Consecration the Repository of the Royal Crown and Ensigns of Majesty and gave towards the same several rich Vestments golden Crows and Scepters a Dalmatick embroidered Pall a pair of Spurs Linnen Gloves a Tortois-shell Comb set in Gold a Chalice made of an Onyx stone bound about the foot with a Patten thereunto all of pure Gold with some other Royal Gifts and Perquisites to be used on the days of the Inauguration or Coronation of our Kings and Queens many of them remaining at this day preserved and in the custody of the Dean and Chapter of this Church All these Possessions Priviledges and rich Gifts were ratified at the same time by his signing and sealing three Royal Charters and getting
them confirmed by the Bishop of Rome whose Bull was inserted in the body of the Great Charter according to the custom of that Age. After all which he fell sick and soon after died and was buried according to his desire in this his new Church of Westminster § 7. One hundred and threescore years had now passed from the time of King EDWARD the Confessor during which space all the Kings and Queens of England had not been sparing in their Liberalities whilst living nor forgetful by their Legacies when dead to increase and multiply the Revenues of this Monastery when HENRY III. King of England commanded the old Fabrick of King EDWARD to be taken down and out of the largeness of his Princely mind began part of that work which is now standing laying the first stone thereof in the year 1220. and as an addition thereunto built a particular Chappel at the East end and dedicated it to the Virgin Mary But such was his misfortune at this time that having begun a work so ample and large that it exceeded the bounds and incomes of his revenue he was forced to have recourse to means not altogether so honourable as he could have wished to finish the same For by a wile or stratagem he procured money of the Citizens of London with which and by the help of the Monks who very much enlarged it towards the West at length after fifty years time and a wonderful charge it was finished § 8. But long had not this Church of King HENRY continued when a sudden fire hapning in the Palace hard by and the wind driving the devouring flames towards the Abby it took hold of the Church whereby the Roof which was then covered with Lead and all the Timber therein was consumed leaving nothing but the bare Walls as a mournful remembrance of its former splendour which by the assistance of King EDWARD I. and II. with the help of the Abbots was again repaired some of whom were especial Builders and Benefactors to this Monastery § 9. As SIMON LANGHAM who being Abbot and afterwards Archbishop of Canterbury he discharged a debt of 2200 marks owing by this Covent to some Merchants he gave 400 pounds towards the finishing the body of the Church Books to to the value of 830 pounds And forgave this Church a debt which was owing him of 3954 pounds § 10. NICOLAS LITLINGTON Abbot who from the foundation built the Hall and great Chamber called Hierusalem with the West and South side of the great Cloister his Arms remaining there at this day viz. Quarterly Argent and Gules in the second and third a Fret Or on a Bend B. 3. Flowersde-lucies of the third He also erected the Granary which is now the dormitory for the Kings Scholars with the Tower adjoyning and a Water Mill for the use of the same Abby § 11. JOHN ESTNEY eased this Church of 3070 pounds which was owing to the See of Rome for the confirmation of their Abbots and built the great West Window at his own charge § 12. And JOHN ISLIP who was a man of great Authority in the time of HENRY the Seventh King of England He built that which is now the Deans House repaired much of the Church and other buildings belonging to this Monastery renewing all the Butteresses and placing in the Niches thereof the Statues of all the Kings and Queens that had been Benefactors to the same § 13. In this Abbots time it was that HENRY VII before-mentioned in the year 1502. intending a more sumptuous and curious Chappel to the honour of the Blessed Virgin than what King HENRY III. had already built pulled down that Structure so reared by him and erected that stately Edifice now called by his name which by LELAND and other learned Antiquaries is stiled not unworthy Orbis Miraculum or the wonder of the World The King himself laid the first stone thereof and forbad by his last Will and Testament that any but the Bloud Royal should be interred therein expending in the raising and finishing this curious Fabrick the sum of ●1400 pounds only § 14. From hence as to the buildings about the Church all things have continued without any eminent alteration or change until these our days But the Government thereof hath participated of divers variations and turns of Fortune For after it had remained almost a Thousand years under the regiment of Abbots and Monks It was resigned up by WILLIAM BENSON the Abbot and seventeen Monks into the Kings hands in pursuance of an Act of Parliament on the sixteenth day of January in the 31. year of the Reign of King Henry VIII being able to expend by the year 3471 pounds and two pence farthing so great were then her constant revenues Soon after the resignation in the year 1539. and that the Abbot was preferred but the Monks sent abroad to seek their fortunes the King took the Revenues into his own possession and ordered the Church to be governed by a Dean and Prebendaries placing therein BENSON who had been the last Abbot to be the first Dean But in the year 1541. this Government was dissolved and the Church turned into an Episcopal See having Middlesex for its Diocess and THOMAS THURLEBY for its Bishop who having much dilapidated and spent the Revenues allotted for its maintenance after nine years he was removed from thence to the Bishoprick of Norwich whereby a second time it reverted to be governed by a Dean and Prebendaries But when MARY Queen of England came to the Crown after the death of her Brother King EDWARD VI. it again changed its condition for the Queen having procured a Licence from her kinsman REGINALD POLE who was Archbishop of Canterbury a Cardinal and the Popes Legate here in England for disanulling the former institution of a Dean and Prebendaries setled therein JOHN FECKNAM Abbat and fourteen Monks in the year 1556. But with her life this Government likewise ended And with the entrance of Queen ELIZABETH into the Throne it reassumed to be governed by a Dean and twelve secular Canons and Prebendaries who turned it into a Collegiate Church placing therein besides petty Canons and others of the Quire to the number of thirty Ten Officers belonging to the Collegiate Dyet two Schoolmasters forty Scholars and twelve Alms-men with plentiful maintenance for all besides Stewards Receivers Registers a Library-Keeper Collectors and other Officers the Principal being the High Steward of Westminster who is usually one of the prime Nobility Most of these Revenues were embezled and ●●crilegiously disposed of in the late Usurpation after the Martyrdom of King CHARLES I. his present Majesties most Royal Father as Dean and Chapters Lands But upon the happy Restauration of our King to his Crown and Kingdoms they return'd again to their former Proprietors and the Government continues the same at this day § 15. As the Abbots of this Monastery in
former times had divers high Priviledges and Honours annexed to their Function as to be intrusted with the custody of the Regalia for the Coronation of our Kings and Queens and to have a place of necessary Service on those days of Solemnity to exercise Archiepiscopal Jurisdiction in their Liberties and to sit as Spiritual Lords in Parliament c. so in all those Rights except that of Parliament the present Deans of this Collegiate Church succeed who is likewise in Commission of the Peace within the City and Liberties of Westminster and with the Chapter is invested with all manner of Jurisdiction both Ecclesiastical and Civil not only within the City and Liberty of Westminster but within the Precinct of St. Martins le Grand which was first annexed thereunto by HENRY VII within the Walls of London And in the other from that of the Archbishop of Canterbury And when the Convocation is adjourned from St. PAULS for the conveniency of being nigh the Parliament when they sit at Westminster hither the Bishops first declare upon a Protestation made by the Dean there that they intend not thereby to violate that high priviledge which was granted to this Church by King EDWARD the Confessor viz That no Bishop or Archbishop may come there without leave of the then Abbot but now Dean first obtained § 16. And as the Abbots in antient time were men generally well esteemed although chosen by the Monks and no small Fa-vorites of their Princes as may be gathered by the several places of great trust and honour that were bestowed on them As to be Archbishops of Canterbury Bishops of other Dioceses Lord Treasurers and Chancellours of England c. so likewise have the Deans since the Reformation not come much behind them in the like dignities and special honours § 17. By all which we may see how from Age to Age especially for these last eight hundred years what care hath been taken to add to the reputation of this our Church by the several new erections reparations and bounteous gifts that have been heaped thereon the great priviledges and immunities that have been granted thereto with the particular favours of our Kings in advancing the Governours thereof and all this as well since as before the Reformation and the continuance thereof to this day A Catalogue of the Abbots of Westminster Silvardus Ordbrutius Alswynus Alfgarus Adymerus Alfnodus Alsricus S. Wulsinus Alswinus Wolnothus Edwinus Galsridus Vitalis Gislebertus Herebertus Gervasius de Blois Laurentius Walterus Gulielmus Pos 〈…〉 Radulphus P 〈…〉 Gulielm de Humes Richard de Barking Rich. de Crokesley Philippus Levisham Richardus de Ware Walter de Wenlock Rich. de Kedington Williel Curlington Thomas Henley Sim. de Burcheston Simon Langham Nicolas Litlington Guliel de Colchester Rich. Harounden Georgius Flaccet Richardus Sudbury Edmundus Kirton Thomas Milling Johannes Estney Johannes Islip Guilielmus Benson Johannes Fecknam The Bishop of Westminster Tho. Thurleby A Catalogue of the Deans of Westminster Gulielmus Benson Richardus Coxe Hugo Weston Guilielmus Bill Gabriel Goodman Lancelot Andrews Richardus Neyle Georgius Monteine Robertus Tompson Johannes Williams Johannes Earle Johannes Dolben now Dean of Westminster and Bishop of Rochester A description or survey of the Abby Church of St. Peters Westminster with the Monuments Tombs and Grave-stones therein as they are now standing c. § 18. Having in the preceding discourse given you an information of the rise progress and continuance of this our famous Abby in its buildings in its Buildings Government and names of her Governours in general I shall now enter into the particular description thereof by observing what is most worthy our remembrance and therein I care not if for once I play the Mystagogus my self and lead my noble Traveller from one Tomb to another from one monument to a second and so to a third until we have gone over them all that his curiosity may not want a plenary satisfaction § 19. If then we intend to take a view of her outward shape and proportion before we come to behold her beautious entrails we shall see it best and least confused on the North and South-east parts thereof as being less incumbred with private buildings by which she seems in some places altogether hid and obscured On the South-East part you behold that curious Chappel of the Blessed Virgin built by King HENRY VII whose Battlements Windows Supports and Adornments speak no less the Magnificence of the Founder than the Mastership of the Inventer and skill of the Workmen as being of that exact composure that nothing in the whole world of the same kind is said to exceed if equal it On the North part you rather behold the Skeleton of a Church than any great comeliness in her appearance being so shrivelled and parcht by the continual blasts of the Northern Winds to which she stands exposed as also the continual smoaks of Sea-Coal which are of a coroding and fretting quality which have added more furrows to her declining years that little of her former beauty now remains On this side is a most noble Door or Portal with a Porch thereunto that opens into the cross of the Church and on each side thereof two lesser Portico's one of which only serves at present for the convenience of entering therein This Porch in former times hath been of great esteem and reputation assuming to its self no less a name than that of the Porch of Solomon that it hath been a curious neat and costly Porch in foregoing times the remains thereof at this day do in some measure declare for therein were placed the Statues of the twelve Apostles at full proportion besides a multitude of lesser Saints and Martyrs to adorn it with several intaglio's devices and fret-works that helped to the beauty thereof But that it came in any proportion to the stately rich and noble Porch of King Solomon is not to be imagined nor can we think that those who christened and gave it that name were so ignorant or vain as so to believe but as a thing excellent in those times and far surpassing any of the same kind it was looked upon as a piece of work well deserving no common name and therefore had the title of Solomons Porch appropriated thereunto § 20. But leaving the outward view of this ruinous building let us see whether her entrails the inside be altogether as decayed and forlorn For though she seems by her outward shape and appearance to be cloathed with the disconsolate veil of Widowhood yet if we enter by the great West door which leads you into the body thereof you will behold her sound at heart not adorned with the gayeties of a new made Bride yet endowed with all the graces of a noble Matron sufficient at once to attract the eyes and contemplations of the Ingenious to admire her and frighten away the vanity of Idle Fools by her venerable
of RICHARD de Ware Abbot of Westminster in the year 1260. where in most artificial Work and delightful Figures you have the Jasper the Porphyry the Lydian the Touch the Alabaster and the Serpentine stones so laid and wrought to the Spectators satisfaction that you are unwillingly drawn from the sight thereof round the Squares and great Circles in Letters of Brass are some of the Verses still remaining which when entire were thus to be read concerning the duration of the World Si lector posita prudenter cuncta revolvat Hic finem primum mobilis inveniet Sepes trina canes equos homines super addas Cervos corvos aquilas immania cete Mundi quodque sequens pereuntis triplicat annos Sphaericus Archetypum globus hic monstrat Microcosmum Christi Milleno bis centeno duo deno Cum sexageno subductis quatuor anno Tertius Henricus Rex urbs Odericus Abbas Hos compegere Porphyreos lapides § 24. On the North-side of this Area was this Abbot buried next to the Tomb of AIMERY de VALENCE Earl of Pembroke after he had been Lord Treasurer of England and Abbot of this Monastery twenty three years he died on the Second of December 1283. but nothing now remains on his Grave-stone to distinguish it from the rest Not far from him was THOMAS HENLEY Abbot of Westminster interred And RICHARD SUDBURY another Abbot of this Monastery with Sir THOMAS CLIFFORD Governour of Berwick but all the Brass and Inscriptions are torn away On the South-side was Queen ANNE Wife to King RICHARD III. and Daughter to RICHARD NEVILL Earl of Warwick interred who died not without suspition of Poyson anno 1484. By whom lies WALTER WENLOCK Abbot of Westminster and Lord Treasurer of England who died at his Mannour of Pireford in Gloucestershire on the twenty fifth day of December 1307. after he had governed this Church twenty six years having a decent Marble-stone plated and laid over him by the South Door entering the Chappel of St. EDWARD of which there is nothing continuing at this day save a guess at the stones only There are five noble Monuments still remaining three on the North and two on the South part of this Sacriste but no Inscriptions or Epitaphs on any of them nor are they visible but by withdrawing the Hangings which are hung before them for the better adorning this place § 25. The first on the South is a Tomb of Freestone unfinished with these two Letters insculpt thereof A. C. and this 1557. and a little Ballister or Rail thereto adjoyning which was designed to remember ANNE of Cleve Queen of England Sister to WILLIAM Duke of Cleve and Gulich whom King HENRY VIII repudiated when he took to Wife the Lady KATHARINE HOWARD she died in the year 1557. and lyeth buried here at the head of King SEBERT § 26. The next is an antient Sepulchre of stone Arched where in a leaden Chest enclosed in Touch lie the remains of SEBERT King of the East-Saxons and ETELGODA his Queen who in the year 605 began the foundation of this Monastery as I have declared elsewhere he died on the last day of July in the year 616. and she the thirteenth of September 615. after they had finished this worthy design and therefore in the year 1307 their bodies were removed by the Monks of this Abby from the old Church erected by King EDWARD the Confessor and placed here hard by the Sepulchre of the Kings The Canopy erected over this Tomb of eight panes of delicate carved Wainscot contained as many painted Figures of St. PETER St. JOHN BAPTIST King SEBERT King EDWARD the Confessor c. with divers Verses of Questions and Answers under each of them which are all defaced and washed away and only a Table of Verses adjoyning to the Tomb which you will find among the Mounmental Inscriptions is still remaining to inform you who it is that lies there deposited § 27. On the North side next to the Chappel of St. EDWARD in a most noble Monument of Freestone canopied painted and adorned with Arms and gilt with Gold his Image thereon cross legged lies EDMUND CROUCHBACK Earl of Lancaster and younger Son of HENRY III. who was born at London on the sixteenth day of January anno 1245. about eight years after he was invested by the Pope into the Dominion of Sicily made Earl of Chester and Lord High Steward of England during life and after the death of his first Wife AVELINE went into the Holy Land afterwards returning he was by his Brother King EDWARD I. made Earl of Champaigne he founded the house of Nuns called the Minoresses without Algate in the Suburbs of London and going into France he died at Bayon from whence his body was brought and honourably interred in this place and this Monument erected to his memory This great Earl by BLANCHE his second Wife Daughter to ROBERT Earl of Artois third Son to LEWIS VIII King of France Widow of HENRY King of Navarre Earl of Champagne and Bry had Issue three Sons THOMAS HENRY and JOHN and a Daughter who died with her Brother JOHN in France without Issue § 28. Next to this Tomb of EDMUND Earl of Lancaster is such another like Monument very beautiful to behold Canopied and gilt with Gold with an Image thereon for AYMER de Valence third Son to WILLIAM Earl of Pembroke who was Son of HUGH le BRUN Earl of Marche in the Confines of France and Poictiers by ISABEL his Wife Widow of King JOHN and sole Daughter to the Earl of Angolesme who took his Surname from the place of his Nativity and being Brother to HENRY III. by his Mother in June 1247 was sent for into England c who was a great Souldier in the Wars of Scotland Flanders France c. he was Guardian of the M●rches of Scotland Lieutenant and Captain General of all the Souldiers there General of the Kings Forces from the River of Trent Northwards unto Roxborough in Scotland But going to Rome he was taken prisoner by JOHN MOILLEY a Burgundian and sent to the Emperour being obliged to pay 20000 pounds for his ransom After which he was again in the Scotch Wars and Governour of Rockingham Castel and at the taking of THOMAS Earl of Lancaster at Borough Brigge in the County of York but being one of those who gave sentence of death upon him at Pomfrat as he was attending Queen ISABEL into France anno 1323. he was murthered on the twenty third of June the same year his body being afterwards brought and buried here He had three Wives but had no Issue by any His first was BEATRIX Daughter to RALPH de NEAL Constable of France his second one of the Daughters of the Earl of Barr and his last was MARY Daughter to GUY de CASTILION Earl of St. Paul § 29. At the head of AYMER de VALENCE is the third and last Monument on this North side which is likewise
D. and one of the Prebendaries of this Church who died in the year 1670. Beyond whom is another small Monument of white Marble for Sir Richard Coxe Knight who died anno 1623. A little lower are two other Monuments of white Marble the one for Isaac Barrow S. T. P. and one of the Kings Chaplains The other for William Outram S. T. P. Canon of this Church and Archdeacon of Leicester an eminent and learned Writer who died in the year 1679. and Dr. Barrow in the year 1677. § 36. On the South side of this Cross hard by the little East door is a decayed Tomb of grey Marble very much defaced and nothing of the antient Inscription remaining which was in Latine but of late there is another in English to inform you that Edmund Spencer a most excellent Poet lies there intombed who indeed had a sweet and luxuriant fancy and expressed his thoughts with admirable success as his Fairy-Queen and other Works of his sufficiently declare and pity it was such true Poetry should not have been imployed in as true a subject he died in the year 1596. § 37. Next to him on the East side of the same Cross is a little Monument of white and black Marble with a Busto or head crowned with a Laurel for Michael Drayton another memorable Poet who rectified the fault committed by Spencer in applying his Genius to the Histories and Antiquities of his own Nation and native Country witness his Poly-Olbyon which the learned Selden hath worthily embellished with his notes he died in the year 1631. And now come we to the first and last best Poets of the English Nation Geffrey Chaucer and Abraham Cowley the one being the Sun just rising and shewing its self on the English Horizon and so by degrees increasing and growing in strength till it came to its full Glory and Meridian in the incomparable Cowley whose admirable Genius hard to be imitated but never equalled hath set the bounds to succeeding times Chaucer lies in an antient Tomb Canopied of grey Marble with his Picture painted thereon in plano with some Verses by he died in the year 1400. And Cowley hath on a curious Pedestal of white Marble a stately Urn placed thereon and environed with a Grate by the command and charge of the noble and illustrious Duke of Buckingham he died in the year 1667. universally lamented § 38. On the South side of the Quire are three stately Monuments the first Westward is that of Thomas Owen one of the Justices of the Common Pleas who died in the year 1597 being a noble Monument of Alabaster Marble and divers coloured stones adorned with Arms and gilt with Gold his Image lying thereon in his Scarlet Robes in full proportion The next for Sir Tho. Richardson Speaker of the House of Commons and afterwards Lord Chief Justice of England who died in the year 1634. being a fair Tomb of black Marble neatly adorned with curious wrought Brass with his demy Effigies in his Judges Robes and Collar of S's all of the same Brass gilt The last is an Alabaster Tomb adorned with Arms and gilt with Gold where on a Quilt is placed the Image in Armour of William Thynne a famous Commander at Muscelborough Field and in the Scots Wars who died in the year 1600. § 39. On the North side of the same Quire you have a noble Monument of Alabaster Marble and divers coloured stones whereon is placed the Image at full proportion in his black tufted Gown of Sir Thomas Hesket the Queens Attourney for the Court of Wards and Liveries and one of the Council of the North who died in the year 1600. § 40. And thus you have what Tombs and Monuments are to be found round about the Body Alleys and the Cross of this Church We will now see what persons are deposited under the several Grave-stones that have any Inscriptions thereon And first in the midst of the Body or Nave there lies Gilbert Thornburgh whose Tomb I have mentioned before who was Servant to the King and died in the year 1677. § 41. In the North Alley the body of Anne Wife of Sir George Radcliffe and Daughter of Sir Francis Trappes who died in the year 1659. Ben. Johnson a Poet Laureat and so universally famous for the Dramma that at this day his Works are in great estimation Martha Wife of Gervase Price Esquire one of the Kings Servants who died in the year 1678. There are Grave-stones likewise placed for Edward de Carteret Carola Morland Mary James Bridget Radley William Outram and Abraham Cowley nigh their Monuments § 42. In the South Alley lies Judith Daughter of Sir Justinian Isham Baronet who died in the year 1679 having a grey Marble stone placed here for her And a little lower the Lady Anne Morland under a stone of black Marble who died in the year 1680. § 43. In the North Cross is a Grave-stone for Sir Henry de Vic Baronet and Chancellour of the Garter who died in the year 1672. Another antient grey Marble stone for Didacus Sanchez a Spaniard he died in the year 1557. And one more for Mary the Wife of Thomas Willis M. D. and Daughter of Samuel Fell S. T. D. Dean of Christchurch and now Bishop of Oxford who died in the year 1670. and with her lies her Daughter Catharine who died in 1667. § 44. In the South Cross over-against Cowleys Tomb are some remains of a man in Armour with a broken Inscription round the Verge ingraven on Brass whereby may be gathered that one Robert Haule lies there who was murthered in this Church on the eleventh of August Anno Dom. 1378. In the same Southern Cross lies John Osboldston Esquire one of the Kings Servants he died in the year 1666. Another Grave-stone for Samuel Bolton D. D. one of the Kings Chaplains and a Prebend of this Church he died in the year 1668. Another to Sir William Davenant a Poet Laureat and memorable for his excellent Poems natural fancy and Dramatick Poesie in our time Another for Thomas Chiffinch Servant to his Majesty he died in the year 1666. And lastly Thomas Parr a man remarkable for his long life who had lived in the Reigns of ten Kings and Queens of England being born in the year 1483. in the time of Edward IV. and died in the year 1635 in the Reign of King Charles I. being of the age of 152 years The Chappel of St. Blase § 45. Having informed you of all the Tombs and Grave-stones and to whose memory they were there posited that you meet with in any part of the body and side Iles of this so famous Church we will now enter into the particular Chappels thereof and beginning in the South Cross where the Dial and Clock stands and the place made use on at present as a Revestre was formerly a Chappel
dedicated to Saint Blase in which Chappel Nicolas L●●lington Abbot of Westminster whom I have mentioned before was buried in the year 1386 after he had governed this Monastery twenty five years And Edward a Monk of Westminster who was Son of Owen Tuddor by Queen Katharine the Widow of Henry V. and Daughter of Charles VI. King of France he was Brother to Edmund Earl of Richmond and Uncle to King Henry VII There is neither Inscription or Epitaph remaining to distinguish their Grave-stones from the rest From hence going to the East-side of this Cross and next to Cowleys Tomb is a little Chappel of St. Benedict § 18. Which is sometimes called the Deans Chappel by reason some of the Deans of Westminster have been buried therein for whom there are two Tombs remaining On the South side that of Gabriel Goodman S. T. D. and Dean of this Church forty years he founded an Hospital and School at Ruthin in Denbighshire the town where he was born but dying on the Seventeenth day of July in the year 1601. aged 73. was buried here and had a Monument of black and white Marble with his Statue kneeling thereon erected to his memory and is yet in being On the North side one of his Predecessors under a raised Tomb of grey Marble having his Effigie engraven thereon in Brass with Arms and Epitaphs was interred viz. William Bill S. T. D. who was Master of Trinity College in Cambridge President of Eaton Dean of this Collegiate Church and grand Almoner to the Queen a man liberal in his gifts to this Colledge by several pieces of Silver Plate and other Largesses bestowed thereon he died on the fifteenth of July in the year 1561. Next to him on the same North side is an antient Tomb of Free-stone mixed with grey Marble and Brass with the Image of Alabaster representing an Archbishop in his Pontificalibus under a Canopy of the same stone placed there to remember Simon Langham that famous Monk Prior and Abbot of this Monastery afterwards Bishop of Ely London and Archbishop of Canterbury Bishop of Praenest in Italy Cardinal S. Sextus Chancellour and Lord High Treasurer of England and the Popes Legat here he died in the year 1367 at Avenion and was buried in the House of the Carthusians there which himself had founded but afterwards his bones were translated and interred here hard by the Altar of St. Benedict Against the East Wall of this Chappel is a most stately Monument above twenty six foot high most nobly adorned with Corinthian Columns and Pyramids of Alabaster Porphyry Lydian and diverse coloured Marble variously wrought and curiously gilt with Gold on whose Pedestal is the Image of a Countess in her Robes of estate cumbant at full proportion being erected by the command of Edward Earl of Hertford and Baron Beauchamp Son of Edward Duke of Somerset c. Vncle to King Edward VI. to the memory of his Wife the Lady Frances who was Daughter of William Baron Howard of Effingham Knight of the Garter High Admiral to Queen Mary Lord Chamberlain and Privy Seal to Queen Elizabeth and Son of Thomas Duke of Norfolk she died in the year 1598. In the midst of the Area of this Chappel is a noble Tomb of black and white Marble whereon are placed the Images of Lyonel Cranfield Earl of Middlesex who was Lord High Treasurer of England with that of the Lady Anne his second Wife he died in the year 1645. § 47. Next to this Chappel you are let into the Area or passage that leads you round the Chappel of the Kings by an Officer of the Church who attends there to wait upon all persons that are desirous of seeing the Monuments within whose Fee is what the particular bounty of each Gentleman shall think convenient to give him you may therefore save the civil Officer that trouble and better inform your self by taking these directions The first place you are led into on this South side will be the Chappel of St. Edmund the Archbishop but before you enter therein I would not have you overpass a little Monument between the Chappel of St. Benedict and this of St. Edmund being a small raised Tomb adorned with diverse coloured stones and Arched under which are the Effigies of four Children painted thereon in plano but there is no Inscription or Table belonging thereto in this Tomb are inclosed the bones of Richard John and Katharine Children of King Henry III. and was set up by Edward I. King of England for three of his Sons and a Daughter which he had by Eleanor his Queen Daughter of Ferdinand III. King of Castile viz. John Henry Alphonsus and Eleonore From this Tomb we go into the Chappel of St. Edmund § 48. On the right hand of the entrance you have a very antient Tomb of grey Marble about three foot high adorned with divers Coats of Arms which serves as a Pedestal to support a Wainscot Chest covered over with plates of Brass richly enamelled and thereon the Image of William de Valence Earl of Pembroke with a deep Shield on his left Arm in a Coat of Male with a Surcoat all of the same enamelled Brass gilt with Gold and beset with the Arms of Valence viz. Bar-rule Ar. B. an orle of Martlets Gules round about the inner ledge of this Tomb is most of the Epitaph remaining in the antient Saxon Letters and the rest of the Chest covered with Brass wrought in the form of Lozenges each Lozenge containing either the Arms of England or that of Valence alternately placed one after the other enamelled with their colours Round this Chest have been thirty little Brazen Images some of them still remaining twelve on each side and three at each end divided by certain Arches that serve as Niches to inclose them And on an outward ledge at the foot of each of these Images are placed a Coat of Arms in Brass enamelled with their colours This William de Valence for whom this curious Tomb was made was Son of Hugh le Brun Earl of March in the Confines of France and Poictiers by Isabel his Wife Widow of King John c. as I have said before in the description of his Sons Monument and being half Brother to King Henry III. was by him advanced to great honours who having married Joan the Daughter of Warren de Montechensey died in the year 1304 and had this Monument erected to his memory § 49. On the West side of this Chappel and next to the Tomb of William de Valence Earl of Pembroke is a most noble Monument for one of the Successors of that renowned Family of the Talbots Earls of Shrewsbury viz. Edward the eighth Earl thereof who died on the eighteenth of February 1617. aged 57 years and the Lady Jane his Countess who was the eldest Daughter and one of the Co-heirs of the last Lord Ogle of that name On a large Table of black Marble supported
the Daughter of Sir John Dinham Knight were here intombed he dying on the sixth day of December in the year 1470. and she on the thirteenth day of the same month and year following § 70. Next to this Tomb is a most noble Monument twenty four foot high admirably adorned with curious wrought stones Pyramids and Corinthian Columns of Porphyry Lydian and various coloured Marble where under a large Arch set forth with divers ingenuities Coats of Arms and other Adornments and rich gildings is the Image of a Lady lying at full proportion in her Robes of Estate painted and gilt with Gold and environed with an Iron Grate being erected by Edward Earl of Hertford to the remembrance of his Mother the Lady Anne Dutchess of Somerset who was the Wife of Edward Seymour Duke of Somerset Earl of Hertford c. Knight of the most noble Order of the Garter and Vncle to King Edward VI. She was the Daughter of Sir Edward Stanhope Knight by Elizabeth his Wife Daughter of Sir Foulke Bourchier Lord Fitz-warin who by his Father was descended from Thomas of Woodstock Duke of Glocester Son to King Edward III. She died on the sixteenth day of April anno 1587. in the ninetieth year of her age having Issue by her Husband three Sons and six Daughters and was here interred § 71. Before this Monument of the Dutchess of Somerset on the Area is a late erected Tomb of a curious form whose Pedestal is composed of four large Cherubims of rough Alabaster which support a square Table of admirable polished black Marble rising every way from the Superficies to a convenient height whose Angles are all conjoyned and covered by a Ducal Coronet of white Marble encompassed with an Iron Grate and gilt with Gold under which lies the Lady Jane Clifford Wife of Charles Lord Clifford and Dungarvan Son and Heir apparent to Richard Earl of Burlington c. She was the Daughter of William Duke of Somerset Grand-daughter to Edward Earl of Hertford and Great-grand-daughter to Edward Duke of Somerset who was Uncle King Edward VI. and therefore had this Monument erected for her hard by her Great-grandmothers She had Issue five Sons and six Daughters departing this life on the twenty third of November 1679. in the 42. year of her Age. § 72. On the left hand of the door as you come into this Chappel is a little Table Monument of one intire black Marble stone placed on a Pedestal of Alabaster adorned with Arms Epitaphs and gilt with Gold for Elizabeth the Wife of Sir Robert Cecill Knight Son of William Lord Burlegh Lord High Treasurer of England and Privy Counsellour to Queen Elizabeth She was the Daughter of William Brooke Lord Cobham and as a remembrance of her had this Tomb placed here by her Husband in the year 1591. § 73. In the midst of the Pavement of this Chappel is a most noble Tomb composed of a black Marble Table of one intire Lydian stone curiously polished and supported by a Pedestal of black and white Marble embellished with divers carved Figures Coats of Arms and Masons work On this Table is placed the Image of a Knight in ●ompleat Armour Cap à Piè supporting his feet by a Lion couchant with ●nother of his Lady her feet resting on the like Lion vested with a Mantle of Estate and having on her head the Coronet of a Countess all wrought and graved out of curious white Marble and was set up here by George Villers the first Duke of Buckingham of that surname to the remembrance of Sir George Villers Knight his Father and the Lady Mary Beaumont Countess of Buckingham his Mother § 74. On the South side of this Tomb is a small Pyramid of white Marble on the top of which is placed a golden Cup whose Pedestal of black Marble adorned with Arms Epitaphs and gilt with Gold informs us that the heart of Anna Sophia an Infant Daughter to Christopher Harlee Count Bellomont Praefect of Paris Privy Counsellour to the French King and his Embassadour here in England by the Lady Anne Robota his Wife is posited in the aforesaid Chalice who died in the year 1605. § 75. On the East side the Pavement of this Chappel by the base of the Tomb of the Lady Jane Clifford and not far from that of the Lord Carew is a plated Grave-stone of grey Marble whereon the Effigies of a Knight in Armour is lively engraven with an Epitaph and at each corner a Coat of Arms informing us that under that Stone lies the body of Sir Humphrey Stanley Knight one of the Gentlemen of the Bed-chamber to King Henry VII who died on the twelfth day of March anno 1505. § 76. Leaving this Chappel and keeping straight forward we go up by an easie ascent of twelve Greeses or steps of Freestone thorough three Portico's which lead us to as many brazen doors nobly and richly adorned with Grate-works Roses Portcullises and Flowers de Liz the several badges of the Founder which lets us into the Chappel of the B. Virgin Mary § 77. Or King Henry VII as it is vulgarly called by reason that he commanded it to be erected and was at the charge thereof This Chappel so much admired by Strangers and esteemed by us rather exceeds in beauty and excellent contrivance than equals the same thereof for if we respect the admirable Architecture and most noble Roof we there behold a most delightful sight On either side we are entertained with no less than 120 several Statues of the Primitive Saints and Martyrs and round about other lesser Images and Antick figures so excellently carved and curiously ingraven that many experienced in the Art of Painting have not neglected the copying them the curious workmanship of the Staules with the rest of the fine wrought Wainscot that serves to adorn this Chappel ought not to be passed over without your observation nor are the Windows where with this Chappel is further embellished to be neglected every light composed of Diapered and well painted glass each Pane containing either a Red Rose the Badge or Cognizance of the House of Lancaster or a Text H the Initial Letter of this Kings name each crowned with a Royal Diadem But above all the magnificent and glorious Monuments and noble Tombs of those illustrious Princes who have been interred and deposited here deserve a more particular description § 78. To begin then with that of the Founder of this admirable Fabrick which stands at the upper end of this his Chappel being all of solid Brass about eighteen foot in length six in breadth and nine in depth open on the top with a continual Battlement going quite round where in the midst of every Square and at each Angle is a great Rose representing so many Bulwarks encompassing a Royal Fort whilst on the under part of this stately Structure supporting these Battlements are divers Pillars full of Niches and in each
a Child in a Cradle made of Alabaster finely engraven and gilt with Gold being set on a Pedestal of black Marble and was placed here likewise by the order of King James for his Daughter Sophia an Infant who was born on the 22 day of June anno 1606. and died three days after § 85. The other towards the South is a neat raised Tomb of Alabaster and Touch adorned with Arms and gilt with Gold whereon is placed the Image of a Child lying at length and leaning on her left Arm composed of white Marble and lively painted for another Daughter of King James Monarch of Great Britain viz. Mary who died on the sixteenth day of December anno 1607. being two years five months and eight days old § 86. Between these is the third where in the Wall is a Nich cut on purpose and a curious Altar of black and white Marble admirably polished with two Crowns and as many golden branches of Palm with an Epitaph engraven on the Pedestal informing us that his present Majesty Charles II. Monarch of Great Britain commanded this to be erected to revive and perpetuate the remembrance of his Kinsmen those Princely Youths who were most barbarously smothered to death with Pillows in the Tower of London by the cruelty of their unnatural Uncle King Richard III. viz. Edward V. King of England and Richard Duke of York his Brother whose bodies so long sought for but in vain by reason of the sudden death of the Priest who buried them were lately found by undoubted circumstances on the seventeenth day of July 1674. after 196 years obscurity For some alterations being ordered to be made in the Tower of London about this time and ●h● Workmen taking up the steps en●●ring the Chappel belonging to the White Tower they found these bod●●s there-under deposited which our most Royal Sovereign out of his noble and compassionate nature pitying their unjust punishment and hard fortune commanded with all decency and reverence to be translated and reinterred here among ashes equally as Royal as their own which was performed accordingly anno 1678. § 87. At the head of Mary and Elizabeth Queens of England in a small Vault capable of no more than two Coffins are deposited in leaden Chests George Monke Duke of Albemarle and Edward Mountague Earl of Sandwich These loyal and most worthy Gentlemen who as yet have no Monuments erected for them but their Banners Pennons Guidons and other Ensigns of honour are hung up here as Trophies of their incomparable fame The Statue of the Duke of Albemarle in compleat Armour with his Parliament Robes as a Mantle covering them with the Collar of the Order of St. George round his neck a Battoon in his hand and a Coronet on his head is likewise placed in a Press of Wainscot further to remember him § 88. This George Monke was Son to Sir Thomas Monke of Potheridge in the County of Devon Knight who having much delighted from his youth and practised a military course of life as well in forain parts as at home after the Martyrdom of King Charles I. and the expulsion of his Royal Issue was intrusted by the Usurpers with the command of one of their Armies and made General in the North. But such was the integrity of this illustrious Hero and true loyalty to his Masters Children that he held correspondency with the King during his exile and only waited the opportunity which was afterwards put into his hands of restoring him to his Kingdoms for which good services and that by the Lady Frances Daughter and Coheir to Arthur Plantagenet natural Son to King Edward IV. Wife of Thomas Monke Esquire his lineal Ancestor he was descended from Edward Grey Viscount Lisle Son to the renowned John Talbot sometime Earl of Shrewsbury by Margaret his Wife of that valiant Earl from the famous Richard Beauchamp Earl of Warwick and Aumarle Regent of France whose eldest Daughter and Co-heir she was he had by Letters Patent bearing date the seventh day of July in 12 Car. 2. these several Dignities and Titles of honour conferred upon him and the Heirs Males of his body viz. Baron Monke of Potheridge Beauchamp and Teyes Earl of Torrington and Duke of Albemarle and shortly after instauled Knight of the most noble Order of the Garter He married Anne the Sister of Sir Thomas Clarges Knight and died on the fourth of January 1669. leaving Christopher his Son and Successor A Cenotaph was here erected with his Statue thereon standing many days in the body of this Church and on the day of his interment there was a most solemn Funeral Pomp with all the Nobility and chief Gentry of the Kingdom attending him to the Grave by the express order and at the charge of our present Sovereign to whom he was most dear § 89. Edward Mountague his Companion both in life and death was Son and Heir to Sir Sydney Mountague de Hinchinbrooke in the County of Huntingdon Knight who was youngest Brother to Edward the first Lord Mountague of Boughton This Edward no less than his f●llow-Souldier the Duke of Albemarle by land became intrusted with the like power of being Admiral by Sea and by the same Usurpers where for a time both of them were forced to disguise their honest thoughts by a seeming compliance with their unjust tyranny By which means they became the chief and happy Instruments without any opposition of restoring again the Laws Liberties Peace and Tranquillity of these Kingdoms and their lawful Sovereign after twelve years exile to his undoubted Right and Inheritance For which good services he was made Knight of the most noble Order of the Garter a Baron of this Realm by the Title of Lord Mountague of S. Neots in Com. Hunt Viscount Hinchinbrooke and Earl of Sandwich But being Vice-Admiral to his Royal Highness James Duke of York and Albany in the Sea-fight between the English and the Dutch on the twenty eighth of May Anno 1672. had his Ship called the Royal Iames most unfortunately set on ●ir● where he lost his life in the forty seventh year of his age his body being afterwards found on the Sea Coast was taken up and brought to Westminster in great state and here honourably interred He married Semina Daughter to John Lord Crew de Stene in Com. North. and had Issue six Sons Edward Sydney Oliver John Charles and James and four Daughters Jemina Paulina Anne and Katharine § 90. On each side of the Founders Tomb are two small Chappels In that on the North is a most Magnificent and stately Monument for George Villers that Great Duke of Buckingham who was slain at Portsmouth with a Ponyard in his Expedition to the Isle of Rea by the impious hands of Felton a Lieutenant under his Command in the year 1634. ●e married Katharine the Daughter and Heir of the Earl of Rutland and had several Children by her viz. M●ry Charles who died in their i●●●ncy George the
towards the West being the first Tomb on that side you have under an antient large Arch in the Wall a little Monument of grey Marble on which is portraitured and finely ingraven the Effigies of a Knight in Armour reposing his head on his Helm crested with an Unicorns head coped and crowned and at each of the four corners a Coat of Arms insculpt of the same brass with several Caskets and Coffers with an Inscription in part remaining round the Verge of the Tomb whereby may be gathered that Sir Thomas Vaughan Knight who was first Chamberlain to Edward Prince of Wales and afterwards Treasurer to his Father King Edward IV. lies underneath § 137. Here is a most noble Tomb in the midst of this Chappel raised about five foot from the Pavement of black and white Marble the Pedestal set about with fourteen Escutcheons of Arms and on the top the Images at full proportion of an Earl in his Parliament Robes with the Collar George and Mantle of the Garter and his Countess in her Robes of Estate with a Garb supported by two Lions rampant placed on a Torce under the feet of the Earl and a Griffon passant under those of his Countess all of the aforesaid white Marble admirably polished and curiously ingraven with an Epitaph round the Verge expressing that Thomas Cecill Earl of Exeter and Baron Burleigh Knight of the most noble Order of the Garter and Privy Counsellour to King James lies there interred together with his first Wife whose Image that is on the Tomb the Lady Dorothy Nevill Daughter and one of the Co-heirs of the Lord Latimer As likewise his second Wife the Lady Frances Bridges of the noble Family of the Lord Shandois whose Effigies is not here though there be left room on the North side of her Husband as it should seem for that purpose § 138. On the South side by the foot of this Tomb at the head ●f the entrance into the Lord Hunsdons Vault was Charles Howard a Child of two years old interred anno 1670. having a little stone placed over his Grave he was the third Son of Charles Earl of Carlile § 139. Coming from this Chappel of St. Iohn Baptist on each side the entrance are two little Monuments of Alabaster black and white Marble with some small Figures thereon adorned with Arms and Epitaphs That on the West for Juliana Crew Daughter of Sir Randolph Crew Knight Lord Chief Justice of England ●y Juliana Clepesby his Lady who was the Daughter and Heir to that antient Family in the County of Norfolk She died on the twelfth of April anno 1621. § 140. The other on the East for the Lady Jane Crew one of the Daughters and Co-heirs of Sir John Pultney of Mistertonpultney in the County of Leicester Knight and Wife of Sir Clyppesby Crew Knight she died in the thirtieth year of her age anno 1639. and had this little Monument erected by her Husband for her Passing from these Monuments we are led to The Chappel of St. Erasmus § 141. Where by opening a door on your right hand you are let into the undercroft being something dark by reason of the vicinity of the houses erected in the Church-yard almost adjoyning to the Windows Yet you may see a plain Marble Table supported by four small Pillars of wrought Brass and fixed to a Pedestal of the same stone where formerly had been placed the Skeleton in his shrowd curiously insculpt and composed of Alabaster with an Epitaph circumscribed and several Verses thereon which are all now taken away except the Table c. under which was John Islip Abbot of Westminster interred The fame of this Abbot with his benefactions to this Church I have discoursed on elsewhere yet I forgot to tell you how he designed a stately Tower and Lanthorn with a goodly Chime of Bells to be placed therein over the midst of the Cross of this Church but finding the foundation of the old Pillars too weak to support his Structure the Bells were set up in one of the Western Towers where they remain to this day Moreover he caused this Chappel to be made and dedicated to St. Erasmus and adorned the Roof with curious Masons work and neat Carvings with several devices and intaglio's and many rebus's a fancy much in esteem about that time alluding to his name as sometimes you have one slipping boughs in a tree otherwhile an Eye with a slip of a tree and again a Youth slipping from a bough of a tree with a Label proceeding out of his mouth with I slip thereon and the like The whole Vault being interlaced with his Coat of Arms viz. Erm a Fess between three Weesels Gules and such like devices as are the Windows in the Oratory above full of the same But before we take our leaves of this obscure place yet well deserving our pains of seeing we must not let pass the memory of a noble Gentleman who hath a Monument placed here for him § 142. Against the East Wall whereof is a comly Tomb of black and white Marble on whose Pedestal is the Epitaph and on one side the Image of a Knight in Armour lively representing the Original with his Lady on the other excellently figured in curious wrought Alabaster adorned with weeping Cupids and mournful Hymens extinguishing their Torches with Arms and Paintings which was erected by the Lady Alice Daughter of Thomas Fanshaw Esquire the Kings Remembrancer for Sir Christopher Hatton Knight of the Bath her Husband Son and Heir to Sir Christopher Lord High Chancellour of England by whom she had twelve Children He died on the tenth day of September 1619. There is a small Table of black and white Marble against the Wall on the East side of this Chappel nigh the Windows that let in light from the South side of the Church containing a further Encomium of this worthy Gentleman § 143. There was likewise buried here without any Tomb or Grave-stone the Lady Anne sole Daughter and Heir of John Mowbray Duke of Norfolk Wife to Richard Duke of York Son to King Edward IV. but she dying without Issue the Dukedom of Norfolk came to the Family of the Howards § 144. Ascending from this undercroft by a pair of stone Stairs into the Oratory it self wherein nothing remains but some of the rebus's in the Windows as I have said before It being at present made use of before It being at present made use on as a repository for those Statues of our Kings Queens and Princes of the Bloud Royal which lay on their Cenotaphs when their Exequies were celebrated in this Church being here preserved in their Robes of Estate with their Royal Habiliments and other Ensigns of Majesty in Presses of Wainscote viz. Edward III. King of England and Philippa his Queen Henry V. and Queen Katherine Henry VII with Elizabeth his Queen and Henry Frederick Prince of Wales in one Press with Queen Elizabeth King James and Queen Anne
Mother the Lady Anne who died anno 1669. and Edward Cranfield who died anno 1649. Not far from these is a grey Marble stone with a plate of brass thereon for Thomas Bilson Bishop of Winchester and Privy Counsellour to King James obiit anno 1616. There is a large grey Marble stone with a little part of an Inscription and a Coat of Arms still remaining in the brass whereby so much light may be gathered that it was placed there for Sir John Golofre Knight who was second Husband to Philippa Lady Mohun afterwards Dutchess of York he died anno 1396. By him is another plated stone for Cecill Ratcliff chief Gentlewoman to the Lady Dudley For the rest of the stones I can be at no certainty to whom they belong and therefore I shall leave them without troubling you with my conjectures only giving you the names of some who are said to be here deposited Rich. de Barking Abbot of Westm chief Baron of the Exchequer and Lord Treasurer of England who died an●o 1246 he was buried in our Ladies Chappel and had a Tomb of Marble set up for him before the Altar there which in the time of William de Colchester Abbot likewise of this Monastery was taken down by Frier Combe a Sacrist of this Abby who laid a fair plain Marble stone over him with an Epitaph inscribed in brass which stone among many others was removed at the time when King Henry VII built the new Chappel and was placed at the foot of the steps ascending towards the same on the East side of this Area Henry eldest Son of King Henry VIII by Queen Katharine of Spain died an Infant and was buried at the entrance into the Chappel of St. Edward Ralph Selby Doctor of Laws who died anno 1420 was buried under a plated stone of grey Marble on the South part of this Area Anne Buxal Daughter of Sir Alain Buxal Knight and Wife to Sir John de Beverley she died on the second day of October anno 14●6 and was buried under a plated Marble stone not far from Ralph Selby By her likewise lies her Husband Sir John Beverley Knight under a like stone § 170. In the Chappel of St. Edmund were buried Margaret D●ughter of Henry Clifford Earl of Cumberland Wife of Henry Earl of Derby who died anno 1596. and George Brideman Custos of the Queens Palace at Westminster he died anno 1580. By whom is likewise interred his Wife who died anno 1590. Before the high Altar was buried one John Leeke said to be an Archbishop but I can find no such man in my Catalogues of the Archbishops of Canterbury and York and therefore I can say no more of him And now leaving this part of the Church by the Monument of Brian Duppa Bishop of Winchester we are let into the North Cross again where on the right hand and against the East side are three small Chappels The first is The Chappel of St. Iohn Evangelist § 171. The Skreen whereof was made and adorned with several Carvings and Coats of Arms by John Estney Abbot of this Monastery painted and gilt with Gold who lies on the South side under a grey Marble Tomb with his Effigies thereon curiously engraven on brass in the Vestments of his Office with a Miter on his head and a Pastoral Staff in his right hand having an Epitaph round the Verge some part only remaining at this time sufficient to inform us that he died on the twenty fourth day of May anno 1438. § 172. Next to this is another grey Marble Tomb adjoyning to the head of Abbot Estney whereon is the Effigies of a Knight in Armour curiously engraven on brass and reposing his head on his Helm with several Coats of Arms about the Tomb wrought in the same brass but the Epitaph round the ledge is torn away under which lies Sir John Harpedon Knight who died anno 1457. § 173. On the South side of this Monument is another grey Marble Tomb covered with a large stone being nine foot long and four foot broad where round the Ledge is still remaining in brass an Epitaph but the Verses and Coat of Arms wherewith the top of this Marble stone was further adorned are wholly perished under which lies Sir Thomas Parry Knight Treasurer of the Houshold and Master of the Court of Wards and Liveries to Queen Elizabeth who died on the fifteenth day of December anno 1560. § 174. In the midst of the floor of this Chappel is a most stately and Souldier-like Monument every way sutable to the person for whom it was made viz. for Sir Francis Vere Knight descended from the illustrious Family of the Veres Earls of Oxford He was Captain General of the English Forces in the united Netherlands in the time of Queen Elizabeth and Governour of the Briel and Portsmouth whose learned Commentaries set forth by himself in the English Tongue shews him no less a Master in the Art of War than learned in other Sciences he died anno 1698 and had this noble Tomb erected for him by the Lady Elizabeth his Wife where on a Pedestal of well polished black Marble and an Epitaph in gilded letters round the Verge lies his Image wrapped in a Night-gown and reposing himself on a quilt all of figured Alabaster over which is a Table of Lydian or Touch shadowing this Image in the nature of a Canopy supported at the four Corners by as many Martial Knights in Armour inclining their right knees towards the ground and resting the Tomb on their shoulders whereon is placed his Helm Corsset Curiass Vibrace Gauntlet Spurs and Shield which together with the Statues themselves at full proportion are all composed of admirable white Marble That for curiosity and neatness this Tomb seems little inferiour to any of the more magnificent Monuments I have described elsewhere § 175. Against the East Wall of this Chappel at the feet of his fellow Souldier and Kinsman Sir Francis Vere is another 〈…〉 nument erected by John Earl of Clare to the remembrance of his Bro●●er Sir George Holles Knight a great Souldier and Serjeant Major General over the English Forces in the Low-Countries who dying at London anno 1626. was buried here On a Pedestal whereon is the Epitaph with a Town beleaguered well designed in basso relievo and two weeping Pallas's in dejected postures lying on each side thereof with Owls the Emblems of Sagacity and Vigilance standing by them is a commanding Statue of curious white polished Marble boldly insculpt and altogether furnitured like a Roman Hero one of his eyes supposed to be lost covered with Sables a Mantle falling from his shoulders a Shield on his left Arm whereon are depicted the Matches of his Family and a Commanders Battoon in his right hand seeming like old Nestor to be directing his Battallions even after his death § 176. In this Chappel without any Monuments Tombs or Grave-stones lie
had spoyled her of her riches to be banished deprived Prince Aelfred the Son of King Aethelred and Brother to King Edward the Confessor of his eyes and after he had reigned four years died at Oxford anno 1040. and was buried here saith Matthew of Westminster John Lord Wells Knight of the Garter who married Cecily the Daughter of King Edward IV. and died without Issue was also here interred Sir Fulk de Novo-Castro or New-castle a famous Knight whose body for its Nobility and relation to the Bloud Royal of England was commanded by King Henry III. in his own presence to be buried here anno 1247. Richard de Wendover Bishop of Rochester having the reputation of an holy man was interred here by the Kings Order anno 1250. § 186. Here was likewise buried Hugolin who was both Chamberlain and Treasurer to King Edward the Confessor Edwin Abbot of this Monastery in the time of the same King Sir Geoffrey Mandevile Knight Seni●ur and Athelarda his Wife and Geoffrey Man devile Junior Sir James Berners Knight Oliver de Durdens a Baron of this Realm and Brother to King Henry III. Peter Calhan a Citizen Thomas Peverell Sub-Prior Sulcardus that learned Monk and Chronographer who writ the History of this Church The Lady Aeleonore Countess of Barre and Daughter to King Edward I. Richard Harounden Abbot of Westminster Sir William Stoner Knight William Atclyffe Secretary to King Edward IV. The Lady Katharine Daughter to the Dutchess of Norfolk married to Edward Aylmer Walter Hungerford Son of Sir Edward Hungerford Knight The Lord Salisbury William Haverell Thomas Bounflower and Philippa his Wife Thomas Romayne John Alyngreth Roger Braharsen Sir Richard Rous Knight Geoffrey Haspall Sir John Shoreditch Knight and the Lady Helene his Wife James Palmer Clerk and Joan his Sister And John Blockley § 187. According to my promise I have now given you what information you could reasonably expect in a subject of this nature without imposing any thing upon you for truth that hath not the stamp and evidence of antiquity to confirm it I shall therefore trouble you a little longer by leading you out of the Church into the adjoyning Cloysters which you are let into by two Doors on the South side thereof by that towards the West was the Picture of our Saviour Christ nailed to the Cross the B. Virgin standing on one side and S. John on the other curiously painted and very pitiful to behold and round about the sides of these Cloysters were other noble Paintings with variety of Verses alluding to the History of the foundation and the Figures thereon on every side opposite to the Walls where now are only frames of wood was fine glazed Windows of tinctured glass of divers colours and over the entrance into the Chapter-house on the East-side of this Cloyster which is now the way likewise into the Library was placed the Statue of the blessed Virgin with our Saviour in her arms and two Angels on each side all richly enamelled and set forth with Gold and blue some Vestigia or footsteps of all which are still remaining whereby to judge of the former splendour and beauty thereof § 188. For those Monuments of the dead which are to be found about these Cloysters I shall not observe the like order and method as I did in the recital of the foregoing Monuments in the Church and Chappels esteeming most of them of that inferiour nature that reading their Epitaphs and Inscriptions you will receive light enough concerning them To which I shall refer you and you will find towards the latter end of this Book among the Monumental Inscriptions But there are four Grave-stones on the South side of this great Cloyster that deserve our particular inspection and for that they have no manner of Epitaph or Inscription now remaining I shall not only inform you to whom they belong but give you the antient Verses formerly insculpt about them § 189. The first is a plain white Marble stone heretofore covered with Plates of brass under which lies Vitalis Abbot of Westminster in the time of William the Conquerour who died anno 1082. and had this Epitaph ingraved thereon Qui nomen traxit è vita morte vocante Abbas Vitalis transiit hicque jacet § 190. At the feet of Abbot Vitalis is a grey Marble stone the Effigies of an Abbot carved deep thereon a Pastoral Staff in his right hand but no Miter on his head under which Gislebertus Crispinus Abbot of Westminster who died anno 1114. in the time of King Henry I. was interred with these Verses formerly inlaid round the ledge in brass Hic Pater insignis genus altum virgo senexque Gisleberte jaces lux via duxque tuis Mitis eras justus prudens fortis moderatus Doctus quadrivio nec minùs in trivio Sic tamen ornatus nece sexta luce Decembris Spiramen Coelo reddis ossa solo § 191. There is another stone of white Marble at the feet of Gislebertus whereon is carved the Image of an Abbot with a Miter Ring and Pastoral staff in his right hand of the same Marble under which lies Laurentius another Abbot of this Monastery who first obtained from Pope Alexander III. to him and his Successors Abbots the priviledge to use the Miter Ring and Gloves he died anno 1176. and had these Verses ingraven round his Tomb. Clauditur hoc tumulo vir quondam clarus in orbe Quo praeclarus erat hic locus est erit Pro meritis vitae dedit illi laurea nomen Detur vitae laurea pro meritis § 192. That large and stately plain black Marble stone which is vulgarly known by the name of Long Megg of Westminster on the North side of Laurentius the Abbot was placed there for Gervasius de Blois another Abbot of this Monastery who was base Son to King Stephen and by him placed as a Monk here and afterwards made Abbot who died anno 1160 and was buried under this stone having this Distich formerly thereon De regum genere pater hic Gervasius ecce Monstrat defunctus mors rapit omne genus § 193. There were likewise buried in this Cloyster P. Vowel who died anno 1557. Gabriel the Son of Gawin Goodman by Helena his Wife a Child he died anno 1576. Anne Birkhed aged 102 years died anno 1568. and Christopher her Son anno 1596. Edward Bernard a Kings Scholar died anno 1584. Edward Grant a Child anno 1587 And William Punter anno 1597. whose Epitaphs are all worn away The Epitaphs Inscriptions and Coats of Arms on the Monuments Tombs and Gravestones c. Over the Monument these Arms c. viz. Cavendish Three Bucks heads Cabosed a Mullet difference quartering Ogle A Fess between three Crescents all within a Garter Crest on a Torce a Snake nowed Supporters a Bull gorged with a Crown and
Obiit anno aetatis 63. posuit hoc illi moestissima conjux Arms. viz. Carteret With quarterings the first and fourth Gules a Fess of four Lozenges Arg. a Crescent Sab. on a Cress Arg. difference 2d Gules on a Bend Arg. 3. Pheons of the first 3d. B. 9. Billets Or Crest on a Torce of his colours a Squirrel sejant Or. 9. Epitaph viz. To the memory of their most beloved Son Edward de Carteret Gentleman Son of Sir Edward de Carteret Knight Gentleman Usher of the Black Rod and first Gentleman Usher daily Waiter in ordinary to the King his Father and Dame Elizabeth his Mother have caused this Monument to be erected his body lieth under the Stone beneath he died the thirtieth day of October 1677. aged seven years and nine months Arms. viz. Le Neve On a cross five Flowers-de-Lucles 10. Epitaph viz. Here lieth the body of Richard le Neve Esquire who after several engagements for his Majesties Service wherein he behaved himself with honour and applause being appointed Commander of his Majesties Ship the Edgar was unfortunately killed in the flower of his age being but twenty seven years old after he had signalized his valour to admiration in that sharp engagement with the Hollanders which hapned on the eleventh of August 1673. Arms. viz. Thornburgh Ermine fretty and a chief Crest on a Torce a Fox passant 11. Epitaph viz. P. M. S. G. T. Qui Deo Principi Amicis semper fidus ecce jacet Gilbertus Thornburgh Aulicus olim terrestris nunc coelestis In posterum non dicendum erit Exeat aulâ Qui volet esse pius Cum illic tanta reluxerit pietas Obiit die Mensis Octobris 6. Anno salutis 1677. aetatis 56. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Arms. viz. Stotevile A Saltire ingrailed Ermine Ellis On a Cross five Crescents a Mullet difference Impaling Stotevile Hili A Cheveron Ermine between three Garbs Impaling Stotevile 12. Epitaph viz. Spe resurgendi hic jacet Sarah Stotevile filia Thomae Stotevile de Brinkley in Comitat. Cantabrig Armigeri Vxor primò Edwardi Ellis de Chesterton in Comitat. Cantabrig Armigeri cui peperit 6. filios 3. filias Vxor deinde Othowelli Hill Doctoris in jure civili Cancellarii Dioces Lincoln cujus relicta Obiit 2● die Aprilis Anno Dom. 1631. aetatis suae 78. Vivit post funera virtus Mors mihi lucrum Solus Christus mihi sola s●lus Arms. viz. Egerton Gules a Fess Ermine between three Pheons Arg. Impaling N●●ham Arg. a Bend ingrailed B. between two Bucks heads cabosed Sable 13. Epitaph viz. Penelope filia è pluribus lectissima Roberti Dom. Nedham Vice-com Kilnurray Helenae antiquiss Dutton le Dutton in Comitat. Palat. Chester haeredis unicae Conjux moestissimi Randolphi Egerton de Betley Cestri confinio Carolino nuper in exercitu Majoris Generalis supremóque ut vocant nunc regni concilio Parlimento regio Staffordiensium Delegati cujus in utrumque Carolum Britanniar Monarchas immobilem fidem resque praeclarè gestas posteri non tacebunt cui nunquam nisi moriendo gravis Heic juxta Egertonorum insignia illustriss Baronum de Malpas unà cum Randulpho filiolo posita est ex voto Quin ab illâ magis credite se positum voluit Maritus neque vita functum alibi ponendum optat filiolae dans vitam perdidit 13. Kalend. April anno restitut Humanae 1670. Britannicae 10. Stat sine pede virtus Arms. viz. Heskett Argent on a Bend Sable three Garbs Or Crescent difference Gules Impaling Argent three Cheveronels Gules between as many Martlets Sable 14. Epitaph viz. Memoriae Sacrum Thomae Hesketto equiti aurato ex Antiqua clara familia Heskettorum in Comitatu Lancastrensi oriundo Curiae Wardorum liberationum Attornato à Regio consilio in Boreali Regni parte constituto viro summa juris scientia ita singulari vitae integritate Juliana uxor moestiss viro charissimo amoris observantiae ergo posuit Obiit anno salutis M. DC die Octobris 15. Arms. viz. Richardson On a Chief three Lions heads erased quartering Ermine on a Canton a Saltire 15. Epitaph viz. Deo O. M. Thomae Richardsoni Iceni Equitis Aurati humanum depositum ille juris municip omnes gradus examplavit conventus tertii ordinis ann Jacobi Regis 21. 22. Prolocutor extitit Fori civilis communium placitorum vocant supremum Magistratum quinquen gessit ad summum tandem primarii per Angliam Judicis tribunal à Rege Carolo erectus expiravit anno aetatis 66. salutis 1634. Thomas Richardson fil unicus eques aurat Bar. Scotiae designatus patri incomparabili posuit Arms. viz. Thynne Barry of ten sable and Or quartering Argent a Lion rampan● the tail nowed Gules Impaling Or on a Fess Gules three Besants in chief a Greyhound currant sable 16. Epitaph viz. Hi● situs est Gulielmus Thynne Armiger ●rater Johannis Thynne Equitis aurati ex Antiqua Botteviliorum familia oriurdus qui in adolescentia magnam Europae partem perlustravit in praelio ad Mas●●lborough Eques catafractus contra Scotos pugnavit tandem aetate consectus placidè in domino obdormivit 14. ●●e Martii 1584. Johannes Chamberlaine de Prestbury Armig. charissimo Affini hoc Monumentum posuit Christus mihi vita mors mihi lucrum Phil. 1. Dies mortis aeternae vitae natalis est Arms. viz. Owen Argent a Lion rampant and Canton sable quartering eleven Coats Arg. a cross Patonce sable between four Cornish Choughs prop a chief B. 2. Gules six Flower-de-lucies Arg. 3. Arg. on a bend B. three Garbs Or. 4. Arg. a Chev. Gules between three Scorpions erect sab 5. Gules an Eagle displayed with two heads Or. 6 B. three Barrulets and three Griffons heads erased in chief Or. 7. Gules three birds each perching on the stump of a tree erased Argent 8. Arg. a Fess between three birds in chief and one in base sable ● Arg. a Cheveron between three Talbots passant sab 10. Gules a Flower-de-luce Or. 11. B. a Fess between six cross Croslets fitchy Or. Crest on a Torce of his colours two Eagles heads erased endorsed Or. On one side Owen With quarterings as before Impaling Baskervile viz. Argent a Cheveron Gules between three hearts crescent difference On the other Owen With quarterings as before Impaling Argent a Pomegranate tree prop. full of fruit Or. 17. Epitaph viz. Deo Trino uni sacrum Secundum Christi Redemptoris adventum sub hoc tumulo expectat Thomas Owen Armiger Filius Richardi Owen ex Maria altera filia haeres Thomae Oteley de Comitatu Salopiae Armigeri Qui ab adolescentia studiis juris municipalis Angliae innutritus ita industria ingenio judicio claruit ut primum electus fuerit dominae Reginae Elizabethae serviens ad Legem inde in consessum Justiciariorum communium placitorum cooptatus Inter quos cùm quinque
viz. O rare Ben. Johnson Arms. viz. Price A. Lion rampant regardant Impaling a Ship at Anchor the Sails furled 37. Epitaph viz. Here lieth the Body of Martha the Wife of Gervase Price Esquire Serjeant of the Office of Trumpets to King Charles II. and Gentleman of his Bows she died the seventh day of April 1678. in the thirty eighth year of her age 38. Epitaph viz. Maria uxor chariss Tho Willis M. D. necnon D. D. Sam. Fell S. T. P. Ecclesiae Cathed Christi Oxon. Decani filia faemina si quae alia pietate prudentia morum suavitate insignis summo omnium ac imprimis mariti cum desiderio luctu obiit in vigilia omnium sanctorum Anno Dom. 1670. jamque hic conditur festi illius auroram expectans aeternam in eadem etiam humo Katharina eorum filia sepulta fuit postridie S. Michaelis Anno Dom. 1667. Arms. viz. Sanchez On a cross flory five roundles 39. Epitaph viz. Hic situs est Didacus Sanchez de Riba-de-Neira Hispanus ex equestri Galaicorum stirpe creatus Obiit Anno Dom. 1557. 16. Kalend. Junii divis Philippo Maria Regibus Arms. viz. De-Vic Three Cheval Trapps Chief with the Escutcheon of Vlster 40. Epitaph viz. Here lies the mortal part of Sir Henry De-Vic Baronet and Chancellour of the noble Order of the Garter He departed this life the twentieth of November 1672. He was married to Margaret Carteret the Daughter of Sir Philip Carteret of the Isle of Iersey by whom he had Charles De-Vic Baronet and Anne-Charlotte De-Vic marrieed to John Lord Frescheville Baron of Staveley in the County of Derby who caused this Stone to be here laid to the memory of her dear Father Arms. viz. Iames. Two Barrs batelle counter battelle Impaling Kil●egr●w An Imperial Eagle within a bordure round'lee 41. Epitaph viz. M. S. Here lies the body of Dame Mary James late Wife of John James Knight descended of the antient Family of the Lords of Hastritcht in Holland and Daughter of Sir Robert Killegrew Knight sometime Vice-chamberlain to Mury Queen of England and Wife of his Sacred Majesty King Charles I. of blessed memory by whom she had Issue one Son named John and one Daughter named Elizabeth which died in their Infancy The said Dame Mary James departed this mortal life on the sixth day of November in the year of our Lord 1677. Arms viz. Morland A Leopards head jessant a Flower-de-luce in the Dexter chief point a Lion passant gardant with the Arms of ulster Impaling two bars Danzette Ermine and six cross Croslets 42. Epitaph viz. Carola Lady Morland 1674. Arms. viz. Morland A Leopards head jessant a Flower-de-Luce in the Dexter chief point a Lion passant gardaut with the Arms of ulster Impaling on a Fess three Lozenges a Crescent diff 43. Epitaph viz. Anne Lady Morland 22 Feb. 1679 8 44. Epitaph viz. Mistris Bridget Radley died November 1674. for whom this Monument was erected Arms. viz. Isham A Fess and three Piles wavy in chief 45. Epitaph viz. Exuviae Judithae Isham filiae Domini Justiniani Isham Baronetti quae obiit 18 die Maii 1679. 46. Epitaph viz. Here lieth the body of John Osboldston of Leland in the County of Lancaster Esquire Page of the Bedchamber to King Charles II. He died the first of March 1666. and was buried the fifth day of the same month aged sixty five years 47. Epitaph viz. .................. Medolus ira furor multorum Militis atque .................. ..... in hoc gladiis celebri pietatis asylo Dum levita Dei sermones legit ad aram Proh dolor ipse meo Monachorum sanguine vultus Aspersi moriens chorus est mihi testis in aevum Et me nunc retinet sacer is locus Haule Robertum Hic quia pestiferos malè sensi primitùs enses .................. 48. Epitaph viz. Here lieth the body of Samuel Bolton Doctor in Divinity Chaplain in Ordinary to his Majesty Charles II. and Prebendary of this Cathedral Church deceased the eleventh of February 1668. 49. Epitaph viz. Hic situs est Tho. Chiffinch serenissimi Caroli secundi à teneris annis in utraque fortuna fidus Assecla ac proinde à Regiis Cimeliis primo constitutus vir notissimi candoris probitatis Obiit 6. Id. April A. D. 1666. 50. Epitaph viz. O Rare Sir William Davenant 51. Epitaph viz. Thomas Par of the County of Salop born in anno 1483. he lived in the Reigns of ten Princes viz. King Edward IV. King Edward V. King Richard III. King Henry VII King Henry VIII King Edward VI. Queen Mary Queen Elizabeth King James and King Charles Aged 152 years and was buried here Novemb. 15. 1635. Arms. viz. Or. on a Pile Gules between six Flower-de-luces B. three Lions of England quartering 1. Gules two wings conjoyned in lewre Or. 2. Varry 3. Argent three demy Lions rampant Gules 4. Parted per bend Argent and Gules three Roses in bend counterch 5. Argent on a bend Gules three Leopards heads Or. Impaling Gules on a bend between six cross Croslets fitchy Argent a Mullet sable difference quartering 1. England and a file of three Argent 2. Cheque Or and B. 3. Gules a Lion rampant Arg. Crests 1. Out of a ducal Crown a Phenix burning in her Nest prop. 2. On a chapau Gules turned up Ermine a Lion passant Or crowned Argent on the shoulder a Mullet sable 3. On a chapau Gules turned up Ermine a Wyverne viz. the Wings cheque Or and B. 4. Out of a ducal Crown two Wings Gules on each a bend Argent 52. Epitaph viz. D. O. M. Memoriae Sacrum Sub hoc tumulo in Christo obdormit honoratissima Francisca Comitissa Hertfordiae uxor charissimi nobilissimi Edw. Comitis Hertfordiae Baronis de Bello Campo filiii illustrissimi Principis Edwardi Ducis Somerset Comitis Hertfordiae Vicecomitis de Bello Campo Baronis Seymour Heroina amplissima familia nata filia utique clarissimi Gulielmi Baronis Howard de Effingham praenobilissimi Ordinis Garteriani sodalis summi Angliae Admiralii regnante Maria Camerarii Regii hospitii privati sigilli custodis regnante Elizabetha filius ille fuit illustrissi-Principis Thomae Ducis Norf. Comitis Surriae Comitis Marescalli Angliae paterque honoratissimi Caroli Comitis Nottinghamiae Baronis Howard de Effingham Garteriani Ordinis sodalis summi Angliae Admiralii Clarissima haec domina omnibus virtutibus animi corporisque dotibus ornatissima quibus serenissimae Reginae singularem favorem charissimi mariti summum amorem consequuta est gravi diuturno morbo confecta firma in Christo fide invicta animi patientia in coelestem patriam demigravit cùm vixisset annos 44. die 14. Maii anno salutis 1598. 40. anno felicissimi regni serenissimae Reginae Elizabethae Ad cujus perpetuam memoriam in fidei conjugalis sincerissimi
nil juvat ampla domus Omnia fluxerunt virtutis sola remansit Gloria Tartareis non abolenda rogis Nupta duci priùs est uxor post Armigeri Stokes Funere nunc valeas consociata Deo Arms. viz. Holles Ermine two Piles in point sable quartering Argent a Lion rampant Gules 2. Sable a Crescent surmounted by a Mullet Arg. 3. Argent three Cheveronels sab Crest on a Torce of his colours a black head coped prop. bound about the forehead with a wreath Argent and B. 58. Epitaph viz. What so thou hast of Nature or of Arts Youth Beauty Strength or what excelling parts Of mind and body Letters Arms and worth His eighteen years beyond his years brought forth Then stand and read thy self within this glass How soon those perish and thy self may pass Mans life is measured by the work not days No aged sloth but active youth hath praise Francisco Holles Juveni fortissimo qui ab exercitu è Belgio aeger regressus obiit Prid. Id. Augusti anno Dominic aetatis 1622. suae 18. Johannes Comes de Clare filio natu tertio merentissimo moerentissimus pater posuit Arms. viz. Russel Argent a Lion rampant Gules on a chief sable three escalop Shels Argent 2. B. a C●●le and Fane Argent 3. Or two Barrulets Gules a cresc difference 4. Gules three Fishes hauriant barways Argent 5. Sable a Griffon Sergreant between three cross Croslets fitchy Argent 6. Sable three Cheverons Ermine a Crescent difference 7. Sable three Dove coats Argent 8. Argent on a cross Gules 5 Mullets Or Impaling Or a Cheveron Compony Gules and B. between three Cinque●oyls of the last quartering 1. Sab. a Fess between three Pheons Argent 2. Or on the breast on an Eagle displayed with two heads B. a Flower-de-luce Arg. 3. Three Eaglets displ in bend between two Co 〈…〉 es 4. Gules a Fess compony Arg. and sab between six crosses patte fitchy in the foot Or. 5. Or two bends Gules 6. Bendy of ten Or and B. 7 B. a Lion rampant within a bordure Argent Crest to the first on a Torce of his colours a Goat passant Arg. armed and ungued Or Crest to the second on a Torce of his colours a Unicorns head coped Or between two Wings B. 59. Epitaph viz. Carmina aerumnosae Matris in supersti●es filias Plangite nunc natae nunc flebile fundite Carmen Occidit heu v●strae gloria sola domus Mors rapit i 〈…〉 t is storentem stemmate claro Prae ignem literis tum pietate patrem Haer●di comitis quin vos succrescite tali Ortu qui nituit sed bonitate magis 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Ejusdem in eundem Latinè Mors mea crudeli laniatur saucia morsu Cùm subit oblatae mortis Imago tuae Vere novo haeres comitis tu floris ad instar Vsque cadens miseras meque measque sacis Quippe decor vultus linguae moresque probati Tum doctrina perit sed viget alma fides Carmina aerumnosae Matris Dominae Elizabethae Russel in obitum filii En solamen avi patris pergrata voluptas Ipsa medulla mihi tristia fata tulit O utinam Mater jacuissem lumine cassa Solvissetque prior justa suprema mihi Conqueror at frustra statuit quia Numen ad ipsum Orbant terrenis sola superna petam In obitum honoratissimi viri Domini Johannis Russelii soceri sui charissimi Edw. Hobii Militis Epicedion Mors Russelle tibi somno suffudit ocellos Mens tamen in Coelis nescia mortis agit Qui vitam sanctam meliori sine peregit Vivit evicta morte superstes erit Quis qualis quantus fueris tua stemmata monstrant Integra vita docet morsque dolenda probat Sat sit privigno posuisse haec carmina pauca Tu sibi mente parens filius ille tibi Right noble twice by Virtue and by Birth Of Heaven lov'd and honour'd on the Earth His Countries hope his Kindreds chief delight My Husband dear more than this worlds light Death hath me reft But I from death will take His memory to whom this Tomb I make John was his name ah was wretch must I say Lord Russel once now my tear-thirsty clay Arms. viz. Knowles B. a cross refercile voided and crucilly Or quartering Gules on a Cheveron Argent three Roses of the field Impaling Carey viz. Argent on a bend sab three Roses of the field 2. Sab. two bars nebule Ermine France and England within a bordure Gobony Arg. and B. 4. Gules a Fess between six cross Croslets Or. 5. Cheque Or and B. a Cheveron Ermine 6 Gules a Cheveron between ten crosses patte Arg. 7. Gules a Lion passant gardant Arg crowned Or 8. Arg. a Chev. Gules between three Bulls heads coped sab armed Or. 9. Quarterly Arg. and sab 10. Or a chief indent B. 11. Arg. a Lion rampant sab crowned Gules 12. B. a Fess between six cross Croslets Or. 13. Sab. three dexter hands coped at the Wrists Argent 14. Arg. on a chief sab three crosses patte fitchy Arg. 15. B. a fret Arg and chief Gules 16. Gules two bends wavy Or crests 1. On a Torce Or and B. a maidens head prop. 2. Crest on a Torce Arg. and sab a Swan prop. with wings expansed 60. Epitaph viz. The right honourable Lady Katharine Knowles chief Lady of the Queens Majesties Bed-chamber and Wife to Sir Francis Knowles Knight Treasurer of her Highness Houshold departed this life the fifteenth of January 1568. at Hampton-Court and was honourably buried in the floor of this Chappel This Lady Knowles and the Lord Hunsdon her Brother were the Children of William Carey Esquire and of the Lady Mary his Wife one of the Daughters and Heirs to Thomas Bullen Earl of Wiltshire and Ormond which Lady Mary was Sister to Anne Queen of England Wife to King Henry VIII Father an● Mother to Elizabeth Queen of England Quae Francisce fuit tibi conjux en Katherina M●r●ua sub gelido marmore Knollae jacet Excid● ex animo tibi mortua sat scio nunquam Viva 〈…〉 v●vo semper amata fuit Illa tibi 〈…〉 es sex bis quinque marito Protulit aequalis foemina masque fuit Haec tecum multos utinam vixisset in aunos Et tua nunc conjux facta fuisset anus Noluit at Deus hoc voluit sed sponsa maritum In coelis maneas O Katherina tuum Armes viz. Seymour Or on a pile Gules between six Flower-de-luces B. three Lions of England this being an augmentation Coat 2. Gules two Wings conjoyned in lewre pendant Or. 3. Varry 4. Arg. three demy Lions ramp Gules 5. Parted per bend Arg. and Gules three roses in bend counterchanged 6. Arg. on a bend Gules three Leopards heads Or Crest out of a ducal Crown Or a Phenix burning in her nest
regit pro principe tanto Funde preces quisquis carmina nostra legis Rifrigerii sedem quietis Beatudinem Luminis habeat claritatem Amen Arms. France and England quarterly Impaling semi de Flower-de-luces France and England quarterly Impaling Quarterly 1. France and England quarterly 2. and 3 A Cross 4. Barry of six an Escutcheon on a chief a pale between two Esquires based dexter and sininister France and England Impal Quarterly 1. and 4. Quarterly 1. and 4. A Castle 2 and 3. A Lion ramp 2. and 3. Three Pallets Impal four Pallets and two Flanches each charged with an Eagle displayed Quarterly 1. and 4. Quarterly 1. and 4. on a bend three Bucks heads cabosed 2. On a chief indented three roundles 3. Cheque 2 and 3. Three armed Legs conjoyned in triangle over all an Escutcheon of pretence thereon a Lion rampant all these Impaling France and England quarterly within a bordure Gobony 83. Epitaph viz. Margaretae Richmondiae septimi Henrici matri Octavi aviae quae stipendia constituit tribus hoc c●nobio monachis doctori Grammatices apud Wimborn perque Angliam totam divini verbi praeconi duobus item interpretibus literarum sacrarum alteri Oxoniis alteri Cantabrigiae ubi collegia duo Christo Iohanni ejus discipulo struxit Moritur An. Dom. 1509 tertio Calend. Iulii Elegia In serenissimae Principis Dominae Dominae Margaretae nuper Comitissae de Derby strenuissimi Regis Henrici septimi Matris sunebre ministerium per Skeltonida laureatum Oratorem Regium 16 die mensis Augusti Anno salutis 1516. Aspirate meis Elegis pia turma sororum Et Margaretam collacrimate piam Hac sub mole latet Regis celeberrima mater Henrici magni quem locus iste fovet Quem locus iste sacer celebri celebrat Polyandro Illius en genitrix hac tumulatur humo Cui cedat Tanaquil Titus banc super astra reportet Cedat Penelope carus Ulissis amor Haec Abigail velut Hester erat pietate secunda En tres jam procer●s nobilitate pares Pro domina precor implora pro principe tanta Flecte Deum precibus qui legis hos apices Plura referre piget calamus torpore riges●it Dormit Moecenas negligitur probitas Nec juvat aut modicum prodest nunc ultima versu Fata recensere mortua mors reor est Quaeris quid decus est Decus est modo dicier hircus Cedit honos hirco cedit honorque capro Falleris ipse Charon iterum surrexit Abyron Et Stygios remos despicit ille tuos Vivitur ex voto mentis praecordia tangunt Nulla sepulchra ducum nec monumenta patrum Non Regum non ulla hominum labentia fato Tempora nec totiens mortua turba ruens Hinc statuo certè periture parcere chartae Seu Juvenalis ovat eximius Satyrus Distichon execrationis in fagolidoros Qui lacerat violatque rapit praesens Epitoma Hunc laceretque voret Cerberus absque mora Hanc tecum statuas Dominam precor O sator orbis Quo regnas rutilans Rex sine fine mane●s CALON AGATON CUM ARETA RE IN PA. Arms. Quarterly 1. and 4. quarterly 1. and 4. France within a bordure Gules semi de f●rmaulx Or. 2 and ● Or a Fess Chequee Arg. and B. within a bordure ingrailed Gules Over all an Escutcheon of pretence Arg. thereon a Saltire ingrailed between four Cinq'soyles Gules Over all a file of three Argent 2. Gules three armed Legs joyned in triangle prop. 3. Gules three Lions rampant Argent Impaling Scotland Supporters a Fox and a Unicorn Motto In my defence At the feet in a Lozenge Shield these Arms viz. Quarterly 1. B. a Lion ramp Arg. crowned Or. 2. Or a Lion rampant Gules 3. Or five piles meeting in point B. 4. Or a Fess Chequee Arg. B. on a bend Gules three Fermaux of the field Over all an Escutcheon of pretence Arg. Thereon a mans heart Gules on a chief B. three Mullets Or. Supporters a Savage man and a Buck. Motto Jamai● Dar●iere 84. Epitaph viz. Margaretae Duglasiae Matthaei Stuarti Levonisiae comitis uxori Henrici VII Angliae Regis ex filia nepti potentiss Regibus cognatione conjunctissimae Jacobi VI. Scotorum Regis Aviae matronae sanctissimis morib invicta animi patientia incomparabili P. Margareta Potens virtute potentior ortu Regibus ac proavis nobilitata suis Inde Caledoniis australibus inde Britannis Edita principibus principibusque parens Quae mortis fuerant solvit laetissima morti Atque Deum petiit nam fuit an●e D●i Henry second Son to this Lady was King of Scots and Father to James VI. now King This Henry was murthered at the age of 21 years and is here entombed Absolutum cura Thomae Fowler hujus Domini Executoris Octob. 24. 1578. Here lieth the noble Lady Margaret Countess of Levenox Daughter and sole Heir of Archibald Earl of Angus by Margaret Queen of Scots his Wife that was eldest Daughter to King Henry VII who bare unto Matthew Earl of Levenox her Husband four Sons and four Daughters This Lady had to her Great-Grandfather King Edward IV. to her Grandfather King Henry VII to her Uncle King Henry VIII to her Cousin-German King Edward VI. to her brother King James of Scotland the Fifth to her Son King Henry I. and to her Grandchild King James VI. Having to her Great-grand mother and Grand-mother two Queens both named Elizabeth to her Mother Margaret Queen of Scots to her Aunt Mary the French Queen to her Cousin-Germans Mary and Elizabeth Queens of England to her Niece and Daughter-in-law Mary Queen of Scots Arms. Scotland viz. Or a Lion rampant within a double tressure flory counter flory Gules within the Order of St. Andrew Supported by two Unicorns chained c. Motto In my defence Scotland Impaling France and England Quarterly Scotland Impaling quarterly 1. Barry of 8. Arg and Gules 2. B. semy de Flower-de-luces Or 3 Arg. a cross potent between four Croslets Or. 4. Or three Pallets Gules 5. France within a bordure ingrailed Gules 6. Parted per pale Or and Arg. two Lions ramp combatant The one fable crowned Argent the other Gules crowned Or. 7. B. crusilly and two Dolphins hauriant endorsed Or. 8. As the first over all an Escutcheon of pretence Gules on a bend Or three Eagles displayed sab Scotland Impaling Or three bars wavy Gules Scotland Impaling France and England quarterly within a Bordure Gobony Arg. and B. 85. Epitaph viz. D. O. M. Bonae Memoriae Mariae Stuartae Scotorum Reginae Franciae dotariae Jacobi V. Scotorum Regis filiae haeredis unicae Henrici VII Ang. Regis ex Margareta majori natu filia Jacobi IV. Regni Scotorum matrimonio copulata proneptis Edwardi IV. Angliae Regis ex Elizabetha filiarum natu maxima abneptis Francisci II. Gallorum Regis conjugis coronae Angliae dum vixit certae indubitatae haeredis Jacobi
miserrimum On a Table Perfect and Prudent Richard by right the Second Vanquish'd by fortune lies here now graven in stone True of his word and thereto well resound Seemly in person and like to Homer as one In worldly prudence and ever the Church in one Vpheld and favour'd and casting the proud to ground And all that would his Royal State confound Anno Dom. 1399. 107. Annae Ricardi secundi Regis Angliae uxoris Epitaphium Sub petra lata nunc Anna jacet tumulata Dum vixit mundo Richardo nupta secundo Christo devota fuit haec facilis bene nota Pauperibus prona semper sua reddere dona Jurgia sedavit praegnantes relevavit Corpore formosa vultu mitis speciosa Praebens solamen viduis aegris medicamen Anno milleno ter centum quarto nonageno Julii septeno mensis migravit amaeno Hoc jacet Anna loco Britonum redimita corona Cui v●r Richardus jure secundus erat Cui Pater illu●●ris gnata generoque superbus Romae ter foelix induperator erat Wenceslaus illam magna comitante caterva Londinum mis●t laetus ovansque pater Cujus in adventu ludi spectacula fiunt Regali pompa regia virgo venit Sed bona sunt hominum tenui pendentia fîlo Reges Reg●nas mors capit omne rapit Haec Regina fuit magna de stirpe Quiritum Omnibus illa fuit foemina chara viris Larga coloratis virtutum splendida gemmis Nunquam laeta parens nam sine prole jacet Forma fragilis An Epitaph on Queen Anne Wife to King Richard the Second Queen Anne Richard the Seconds Wife Lieth buried in this place Adorned with the Britains Crown With whom she found much grace Whose noble Sire of Daughter proud Of Son-in-law full glad Of Rome thrice happy Emperour was And that large Empire had Wenceslaus so call'd by name Who thus in joyful plight Sent her to London guarded well With valiant men of might Against whose coming Plays were made And Sights and Shews were seen With Princely pomp to gratifie This noble Virgin Queen But all mens treasures last not long They hang but on a twine Or slender thread death Kings and Queens Doth all catch up in fine This Queen was of the Royal Race Of Romans by descent Of all belov'd most dear to most In honour relucent Full liberal and bountiful Adorn'd with virtues rare No Child she had but issueless She lies without such care Favour fadeth 108. Epitaph viz. I●y gift Henri jadis Ren. de Angleterre Seigneur de Hirlande e Du● de Aquitanne le fiz l Ren. Iohn c. Tertius Henricus jacet hic pietatis amicus Ecclesiam stravit istam quam post renovavit Reddet ei munus qui regnat trinus unus Tertius Henricus est Templi conditor hujus 1273. Dulce bellum inexpertis The friend of pity and almsdeed Henry the Third whilom of England King Who this Church brake and after his meed Again renewed into this fair building Now resteth here which did so great a thing He yield his meed that Lord of Deity That as one God reigns in Persons three 109. Epitaph viz. Omnibus insignis virtutum laudibus heros Sanctus Edwardus Confessor Rex venerandus Quinto die Jani moriens super aethera scandit Sursum corda Moritur Anno Domini 1065. 110. Epitaph viz. Margareta illustrissimi Regis Angliae Franciae Domini Edwardi quarti Dominae Elizabethae Reginae serenissimae 〈…〉 sortis ejusdem filia quinta proles 〈…〉 ae nata fuit 19. die mensis Aprilis Anno 〈…〉 omini 1472. obiit 11. die Decem 〈…〉 is cujus animae propitietur Deus 〈…〉 men 〈…〉 obilitas forma decorque tenella juventus 〈…〉 simul hîc ista mortis sunt condita cista 〈…〉 t genus nomen sexum tempus quoque mortis 〈…〉 oscas cuncta tibi manifestat margo sepulchri 〈…〉 11. In obitum Edwardi Tertii Regis invictissimi Epitaphium Round the Verge and on a Table 〈…〉 ic decus Anglorum flos Regum praeteritorum 〈…〉 rma futurorum Rex clemens pax populorum 〈…〉 rtius Edwardus Regni complens Jubilaeum 〈…〉 victus Pardus pollens bellis Machabaeus 〈…〉 sperè dum vixit regnum pietate revixit 〈…〉 mipotens rexit jam coelo coelice Rex sit Tertius Edwardus fama super aethera notus Of English Kings here lies the beautiful flower Of all before passed and a mirrour to them A merciful King of peace conservator shall sue The third Edward the death of whom may rue All English men for he by Knighthood due Was Libard invict and by feat martial To worthy Machabe in vertue peregall Pugna pro patria Anno Dom. 1377. 112. Philippae Reginae uxoris Edwardi tertii Epitaphium Gulielmi Hannonis soboles postrema Philippa Hic roseo quondam pulchra decore jacet Tertius Edwardus Rex ista conjuge laetus Materno suasu nobiliumque fuit Frater Johannes Comes Mavortius heros Huic illam voluit consociare viro Haec junxit Flandros conjunctio sanguinis Anglis In Francos venit hinc Gallica dira lues Dotibus haec raris viguit Regina Philippa Forma praestanti Religione fide Foecundae nata est proles numerosa parenti Insignes peperit magnanimosque duces Oxonii posuit studiosis optima nutrix Regineas aedes Palladiamque Scholam Conjux Edwardi jacet hic Regina Philippa Obiit Regina Philippa Anno Dom. 1369. Disce vivere The Epitaph of Queen Philippe Wife of Edward the Third Fair Philip William Henaldes Child And youngest Daughter deere Of roseat hue and beauty bright In tombe lies hilled here Edward the third through Mothers will And Nobles good consent Took her to Wife and joyfully With her his time he spent His Brother John a martial man And eke a valiant Knight Did linck this Woman to this King In bonds of marriage right This Match and Marriage thus in bloud Did bind the Flemmings sure To English men by which they did The Frenchmens wrack procure This Philip flow d in gifts full rare And treasures of the mind In Beauty bright Religion Faith To all and each most kind A fruitful Mother Philip was Full many a Son she bred And brought forth many a worthy Knight Hardy and full of dread A careful nurse to Students all At Oxford she did found Queens Colledge she dame palace School That did her fame resound Queen Philippe died in the year of our Lord. 136 Learn to live 113. Epitaph viz. Dormit non mortua est Foeli●issimae Memoriae sacrum Elizabethae Russelliae posuit Anna soror m●rens 114. The Epitaph On Henry V. King of England Gallorum mastix jacet hic Henricus in Urna 142● Domat omnia virtus Pulchra virumque suum sociat tandem Katherin● Otium fuge O merciful God what a Prince was this Which his short time in martial acts spent In honour of conquest
that wonder to me it is How he might compass such deeds excellent And yet for that his mind nothing detent All ghostly health for his soule to provide Out of this world ere he fatally should slide So though I had Tully his eloquence Or of Seneca the grave morality Or of Solomon the perfect sapience Or the sweet Ditties of Dame Calliope Yet might I not in Prose or other ditty Accordingly advance this Princes fame Or with due honour to enhance the same Considering his Acts whereof parcel appear In this rude work with many more left out The time also was less than ten year That he so shortly brought all things about By divine grace furthered out of doubt That mightful Lord he holy his ghostly knight With grace honour to pass this worlds ●ight And to have reward double and condign And first for martial A●ts by ●im done To be advanc'd amon●st the Worthies nine And for his virtues us'd by him eftsoon done With many good deeds which he on earth had Above the Hierarches he is I trust now stall●d That was in earth King of Kings call●d 115. Katherinae Reginae uxoris Henrici quinti Epitaphium Hic Katherina jacet Francorum filia Regis Haeres regni Carole sexte tui Henrici quinti thalamo bis laeta jugali Nam sic vir duplici clarus honore fuit Jure suo Anglorum Katherinae jure triumphans Francorum obtinuit jus decus imperii Grata venit laetis foelix Regina Britannis Perque dies celebrant quatuor ore Deum Edidit Henricum gemebunda puerpera Regem Cujus in imperio Francus Anglus erat Non sibi nec regno foelici sidere natum Sed patri matri religione parem Post ex Owino Tiddero tertia proles Nobilis Edmundus te Katherina beat Septimus Henricus quo non praestantior alter Filius Edmundi gemma Britanna fuit Foelix ergo uxor mater ter filia foelix Ast Avia haec foelix terque quaterque fuit Otium fuge Obiit Anno Domini 1437. The Epitaph Of Queen Katherine Wife of Henry V. Here lies Queen Katherine clos'd in grave The French Kings Daughter fair And of thy Kingdom Charles the Sixth The true redoubted Heir Twice joyful Wife in marriage match'd To Henry Fifth by name Because through her he nobl'd was And shin'd in double fame The King of England by descent And by Queen Katherines right The Realm of France he did enjoy Triumphant King of might A happy Queen to English men She came right grateful here And four days space they honoured God With mouth and reverend fear Henry the Sixth this Queen brought forth In painful labours plight In whose Empire a Frenchman was And eke an English wight Vnder no lucky Planet born Vnto himself nor Throne But equal with his Parents both In pure Religion Of Owen Tiddor after this Thy next Son Edmund was O Katherine a renowned Prince That did in glory pass H 〈…〉 the S●v●●th a Britain Pearl A 〈…〉 of Englands joy A 〈…〉 ss Prince was Edmunds Son A good and gratious Roy. Therefore a happy Wife this was A happy Mother pure Th●i●e happy Child but Grandam she More than thrice happy sure 116. Solium Regni Scotici Rex Edwardus I. cùm devictis Scotis triumphator 1297. rediisset Sceptrum coronam Regum Scotiae unà cum solio in quo Scotorum Reges inaugurati solebant in Ecclesia Westmonasteriensi Deo obtulit Si quid habent veri vel chronica cana sidesve Clauditur hac Cathedra nobilis ecce lapis Ad caput eximius Jacob quondam Patriarcha Quem posuit cernens numina mira poli Q●●m tulit ex Scotis spolians quasi victor honoris Edwardus Primus Mars velut armipotens Scotorum domitor noster validissimus Hector Anglorum decus gloria militiae Arms. viz. Carteret A Fess of four Lozenges cress on a Cressant diff 117. Epitaph viz. Here lieth the body of Edward de Carteret Son of Sir Edward de Carteret Gentleman Usher of the Black Rod. 118. Epitaph viz. Dedicated to the Memory of Anne the pious and beloved Wife of Francis Lord Cottington Baron of Hanworth in the County of Middlesex Daughter of Sir William Meredith of the County of Denbigh Knight and of Jane his Wife Daughter of Sir Thomas Palmer of Wingham in Kent Knight and Baronet who having lived in long and perfect conjugal affection died full of Christian comfort the twenty second day of February 1633. aetatis 33. having had one Son and four Daughters of which F●ances Elizabeth and Anne died before her Charles and Anne now living 1635. Arms. Cottington viz. A Fess between three Roses Crest a Bucks head coped Supporter two Eagles 119. Epitaph viz. Here lies Francis Lord Cottington of Hanworth who in the Reign of King Charles I. was Chancellour of his Majesties Exchequer Master of his Court of Wards Constable of the Tower Lord High Treasurer of England and one of his Majesties Privy Council He was twice Embassadour in Spain once for the said King and a second time for King Charles II. now reigning To both which he most signally shewed his allegiance and fidelity during the unhappy Civil Broyls of those times and for his faithful adherence to the Crown the Usurpers prevailing was forced to fly his Country and during his Exile died at Vallidolid in Spain on the nineteenth day of June Anno Dom. 1652. aetatis suae 74. whence his body was brought and here interred by Charles Cottington Esquire his Nephew and Heir Anno Dom. 1679. Arms. Sidney With quarterings viz. Or a Pheon B. 2. ●arry of ten Arg. and Gules a Lion rampant Or crowned parted per pale of the first and second 3. Arg. two bars and three Escutcheons in chief sab 4. Arg. three Cheverons Gules and file of three B. 5. Arg. on a bend sab three Lozenges of the field 6. Quarterly Arg. and G. an E●carbuncle pomette and Horette Or. 7. B. a Chev. between three Mullets Or. 8. Argent three Lions rampant Gules Impaling Ra●cl●●fe With quarterings viz. Arg. a bend ingrailed sab 2. Or a Fess between two Chev. G. 3. Arg. a Lion ramp sab crowned Or within a bordure B. 4. Or a Saltire ingrailed sab 5. Gules three Fishes hauriant Arg. 6. Arg. three barrulets G. 7. Or semy de Flower-de-luces sab 8. Arg. an Eagle sab perching on a Child in swadling bands Gules Crest on a Torce of his colours a Porcupine B. Quils Collar and Chain reflexed over the back all Or. 120. Epitaph viz. Inclytae Heroinae Franciscae Comitissae Sussex ex nobili Antiqua Sydneiorum familia ortae illustrissimo sapientissimo bellicosissimo viro Domino Henrici Ratcliffe Comiti Sussex nuptae faeminae multis rarissimisque dotibus tum animi tum corporis ornatae in sanguine conjunctos in amicos in pauperes in captivos praecipuè in verbi divini ministros liberalitate charitate prae caeteris
thousand Victims of his Foes To his lamented loss for time to come His pious Widow consecrates this Tomb. Arms. Cholmondeley viz. Two close Helmets in chief and a Garb in base a cressant diff And again the same Arms with a Martlet difference 199. Epitaph viz. Hic jace●t sepulti duo ex filiis nobilissimi Domini Roberti Vice-comitis Cholmondeley qnorum alter Robertus natu secundus annorum nondum quatuordecim Puer optimae spei Virginalis vericundiae Ingenii virilis hujusce Collegii Regius Alumnus nobile ornamentum laudabiles in literis Latinis Graecis Hebraicis progressus generosâ indole honestavit Scires antiquâ Cholmondeleiorum familiâ ortum Obiit 4. Non. Feb. An. Salutis 2678. Alter Richardus natu quartus annorum duodecim tanta bonae indolis edidit specimina ut facile agnoscas fratrem Obiit Non. Jun. An. Dom. 1680. Arms. Cholmondeley twice with the same Arms and difference as before c. 200. Epitaph viz. Here lieth interred the Bodies of Robert and Richard Cholmondeley Sons to the Right Honorable Robert Lord Cholmondeley 1682. Arms. Mansel A Cheveron between three Manches Crest on a torce an Eagle preparing to fly 201. Epitaph viz. Here under is buried the Body of Edward Mansel eldest Son of Sir Edward Mansel of Morgan in the County of Glamorgan Baronet who died the 20th day of June 1681. and in the 15th year of his age 202. Epitaph viz. Huic adjacet lectissima matrona Domina Brigitta Prosapiâ connubio nobilis nobilior virtutibus erga Principes fide pietate in conjugem beneficentiâ omnibus cui Jan. 17. Anno Aetatis 88. Christi 1681. vitâ defunctae Christianâ Domina Esthera Nurse ex sorore Neptis testamento haeres dignatione regali nobilium virginum Praefecturae succedaneo H. M. S. P. Arms. Egerton A Fess Ermine between three Pheons Over all an Escutcheon of pretence with Banning and Murray Quarterly viz. 1 and 4. 2 Bars on each as many Escalop-shells 2 and 3. Three Mullers within a double treasure flory counterflory Crest on a Torce a plume of ●ive Ostrich-feathers Motto Supra spem spero 203. Epitaph viz. Randolph Egerton of Betley in Staffordshire Esquire Major-General of Horse to King Charles the First and eldest Lieutenant and Lieutenant-Colonel of his Majesty Charles the Second's own Troop of Guards under the Command of his Grace James Duke of Monmouth First Married to Penelope Daughter of the Right Honorable Robert Viscount Kilmurrey of the Kingdom of Ireland and now to Elizabeth Daughter and Heir of Henry Murray Esq one of the Gentlemen of his Majesties Bed-chamber King Charles the First by Ann Vicountess Banning Obiit 20. Octob. 1681. Arms. Herbert Parted per pale Three Lions Rampant Motto Fortitudine Prudentia 204. Epitaph viz. Edward Lord Herbert Baron of Cherbury in England and Castle-Islands in Ireland died the 9th of December 1678. in the 46th year of his Age and lies Buried under this Stone 205. Epitaph viz. Ann the Wife of Sir Peter Apseley Knight who departed this life September 5. 1681. 206. Epitaph viz. Depositum Illustrissimae Dominae Charlottae-Mariae filiae septimo-genitae serenissimi Principis Jacobi Ducis Eboraci c. ex conjuge Maria D'Este Quae in Aula Regia St. Jacobi Dicta sexto die Octobris anno Domini Millesimo sexcentesimo octogesimo secundo in Dimino obdormivit Aetatis suae septimâ hebdomade tertio die Annoque Domini MDCLXXXII 207. Epitaph viz. Here lieth the Body of Margaret Stradling Wife to Dr. George Stradling Prebendary of this Church who died September 19. Anno Dom 1681. In the Cloysters 208. Epitaph viz. Here lieth the body of Mr. John Banester who departed this life the Third of October 1679. 209. Epitaph viz. Here lieth the Body of John Collins born the 7th day of Sept. Anno Dom. 1657. and deceased the 18th day of May 1681. Arms. Fox Ermine on a Cheveron three Foxes heads erased A Canton charged with a Flower-de-luce 210. Epitaph viz. Hic juxta obdormiunt inter Edwardi Johannis Stephani trium fratrum cineres Gulielmus Jacobus Fox honoratissimi Domini Stephani Fox Equitis aurati Elizab. uxoris filii parentes filiis filii parentibus quàm dignissimi Quos vivos amor morientes morbus mortuos sepulchrum conjunxit uterque variâ literaturâ excultus admiranda sui floruit Antithesis sub juvene maturans virum patriae honoribus nasci habebatur quos major natu ard●is par negotiis in regiarum copiarum quaesturâ per totam Angliam sibi conciliavit Vterque in vitae cunabulis in morte alter Hercules dum morbillorum perfidiâ sublatus ex igne tunicâ molesta ad ●oelos evolâsse videatur Gulielmus Obiit Apr. 17. 1680. Aet An. 20. Jacobus Obiit Nov. 19. 1677. Aet An. 13. 211. Epitaph viz. With diligence and trust most exemplary Did William Lawrence serve a Prebendary And for his pains now past before not lost Gain'd this remembrance at his Masters cost O read these Lines again you seldom find A Servant faithful and his Master kind Short-hand he wrote his Flower in prime did fade And hasty Death short hand of him hath made Well couth he Numbers and well measur'd Land Thus doth he now that Ground whereon you stand Wherein he lies so Geometrical Art maketh some but thus will Nature all Obiit Decemb. 28. 1621. Aetat suae 29. Arms. Iohnson A Fess of five Lozenges between three Lions heads erased Crest out of a Ducal Crown an Horse head coped 212. Epitaph viz. Here lieth Nicholas Johnson Esq Pay-master of his Majesties Land-Forces who died the 20th of Apr. 1682. 213. Epitaph viz. Here lieth the Body of Mrs. Ann Tufton Daughter of Sir Richard Tufton and Margaret his Lady his second Wife who died in the Year of our Lord 1680. 214. Epitaph viz. Here lieth the Body of Sackvil Whittle Esq Chirurgeon to his Majesties Person who departed this Life the 19th of February 1680. being in the 50th year of his Age. FINIS THE TABLE Note that Abb. after a name stands for Abbot Ar. Episc for Archbishop Bar. for Baron or B●roness Com. for Countess D. for Duke or Dutchess Dom. for Lord E. for Earl Episc for Bishop Ebor. for York Fil. for Son or Daughter Marq. for Marquess R. for King or Queen S. for Saint and Visc for Viscount A. ADymerus Abb. Page 20 Aelianore Vide Elianor Agard 351 Aiton 160 337 Albemarle E. 29 39. D. 96 Alexander III. R. Scot. 28 Alfgarus Abb. 20 Alfnodus Abb. ibid Alfricus Abb. 20 Alfwinus Abb. ibid. Allen 174 Alphonsus fil E. I. 56 Alyngreth 176 Amundisham 159 347 Anduren Episc 243 Andrewes 21 Angus E. 89 275 Angolesme E. 37 147 Ann R. Angl. uxor R. II. 301 Ann R. Angl. uxor R. III. 33 Ann Cleve R Angl. uxor H. VIII 34 Ann Bullen R. Angl.
South-East part King Hen. VII Chappel On the North side Solomons Porch The inside of the Church The form thereof The length breadth and height The Chappels Antient Arms of Kings Princes and Noblemen who were living in the year 1220. and contributed towards the re-building this Church in the time of Henry III. A place set apart for the celebration of divine Service The Picture Richard II. King of England The inlaid Area by the Communion Table ●ich de Ware Abbot of Westminster and Lord Treasurer of England Thomas Henley and Richard Sudbury Abbots of West minster Sir Tho. Clifford Anne Queen of England Walter Wenlock Abbot of Westminster and Lord Treasurer of England Anne of cleve Queen of England Sebert King of the East-Saxons and his Queen vide Epitaph 139. 〈…〉 Crouchback Earl of Lancaster Son of King Henry III. Aymer de Valence Earl of Pembroke Cousin to King Henry III. Aveline Countess of Lancaster Daughter in Law to King Hen. III. Mary James vid. Epit. 3. Grace Scot. vid. Epit. 2. William Cavendish Duke of Newcastle and his Dutchess vid. Epit. 1. Sir William Sanderson Knight vid. Epit. 5. Thomas Blagge vid. Ep. 4. Dr. Will Johnson vid. Ep. 6. Eliz. Edmunds vid. Ep. 7. Dr. Pet. Heylyn vid. Ep. 8. Edw. de Carteret vid. Ep. 9. Rich. le Neve vid. Ep. 10. Gilbert Thornburgh vid Ep. 11. Sarah Stotevile vid. Ep. 12. Penelope Daughter of Robert Nedham Viscount Kilmurray vid. Ep. 13. Peeres Gruffith vid. Ep. 18. Carola Morland vid. Ep. 20. Sir Charles Harbord and Clem. Cotterel vid. Ep. 21. Bridget Radley vid. Ep. 19. Sir Rich. Bingham Knight vid. Ep. 22. Will. Camden vid. Ep. 23. Isaac Casaubon vid. Ep. 25. Dr. Tho. Triplet vid. Ep. 24. Sir Richard Coxe Knight vid. Ep. 26. Dr. Isaac Barrow vid. Ep. 29 Dr. Wil. Outram vid. Ep. 27. Edmund Spencer vid. Ep. 28. Mich. Drayton vid. Ep. 30. Geffrey Chaucer vid. Ep. 31. Abrah Cowley vid. Ep. 32. Thomas Owen vid. Ep. 17. Sir Thomas Richardson Kt. vid. Ep. 15. William Thynne vid. Ep. 16. Sir Tho. Hesket Knight vid. Ep. 14. Gilbert Thornburgh vid. Ep. 34. Anne Radcliffe vid. Ep. 35. Ben. Johnson vid. Ep. 36. Martha Price vid. Ep. 37. Vid. Epitaph 117. 42. 41. 44 33. Judith Isham vid. Ep 45. Anne Morland vid. Ep. 43. Sir Hen. de Vic Baronet vid. Ep. 40. Didacus Sanchez vid. Ep. 39 Mary Willis vid. Ep. 38. Robert Haule vid. Ep. 47. John Osbolston vid. Ep. 46. Samuel Bolton vid. Ep. 48. Sir William Davenant Kt. vid. Ep. 50. Tho. Chiffinch vid. Ep. 49. Thomas Parr vid. Ep. 51. Nic. Litlington Abbot of Westminster vid. §. 10. Edward Monk of Westminster Uncle to Henry VII Dr. Gabriel Goodman Dean of Westminster vid. Ep. 54. Dr. Will. Bill Dean of Westm vid. Ep. 55. Sim. Langham Archbishop of Canterbury and Abbot of Westminster vid. Ep. 56. §. 9. Frances Countess of Hertford Grandchild of the Duke of Norfolk vid. Ep. 52 Lyonell Cranfield and his Countess vid. Ep. 53. Three Children of Henry III and four Children of Edward I. 〈…〉 Valence 〈…〉 or Earl 〈…〉 〈…〉 broke ●●● Ep. 67. Vid. §. 28. Edward Talbot Earl of Shrewsbury and his Lady vid. Ep. 66. Sir Rich. Pecksal Knight vid. Ep. 62. St. Bernard Brocas Knight vid. Ep. 65. John Lord Russel Son to the Earl of Bedford vid. Ep. 59. Elizabeth Daughter of John Lord Russel vid. Ep. 113. Francis Holles Son to the Earl of Clare vid. Ep. 58. The Lady Katharine Knowles Cousin German to Queen Eliz. vid. Ep. 60. The Lady Jane Seymour Cousin-German to King Edward VI. vid. Ep. 61. Frances Dutchess of Suffolk Grandchild to King Henry VII vid. Ep. 57. William of Windsor and his Sister Blanch of the Tower Children of Edward III. John of Eltham Earl of Cornwall Son of King Ed. II. Elenore Dutchess of Glocester Daughter-in-law to King Edw. III. vid. Ep. 64. Humph. Bourchier Son of the Lord Berners vid. Epit. 63. Humph. Bourchier Son of the Earl of Essex Robert Walby Archhishop of York vid. Ep. 69. Henry Ferne Bishop of Chester vid. Ep. 68. Philippa Dutchess of York Grand-daughter-in-law to King Edw. III. vid. Ep. 78. The Lady Elizabeth Cecill Daughter of the Earl of Rutland Winifrid Marchioness of Winchester vid. Ep. 77. Wi●●iam Sutton alias Dudley Bishop of Durham vid. Ep. 76. Mildred Cecill Lady Burlegh and Anne Countess of Oxford her Daughter vid. Ep. 75. The Lady Elizabeth Fane Daughter of the Lord Spencer vid. Ep. 73. Nicolas Baron Carew and Margaret his Wife vid. Ep. 71. Anne Dutchess of Somerset vid. Ep. 71. The Lady Jane Clifford Daughter of Wi●●iam Duke of Somerset vid. Ep. 72. The Lady Elizabeth Cecill Daughter of William Lord Cobham vid. Ep. 70. Sir George Villers and the Countess of Backingham his Wife vid. Ep 80. The heart of Anna Sophia Daughter of Christopher Harlee Count Bellomont a Frenchman vid. Ep. 81. Sir Humphrey Stanley Knight vid. Ep. 79. The Chappel of K. Hen VII The Roof Statues Staules Windows And Monuments therein King Hen. VII and his Queen vid. Ep. 82. Vid. Ep. ●2 Edward VI. K. of England Margaret Countess of Richmond and Derby mother to K. Hen. VII vid. Ep. 83. Margaret Coun●ess of Levenox Grandmother to King James vid. Ep. 84. Mary Queen of Scots Mother to King James vid. Ep. 85. Mary and Elizabeth Queens of E●gland vid. Ep. 89. The L●dy Sophia Daughter to King James vid Ep. 90. The Lady Mary another Daughter of King James vid. Ep. 91. Edward V King of England and Rich. Duke of York his Brother vid. Ep. 92. Thei● 〈…〉 es found 〈…〉 Tower ●● L●ndon an●●●anslat●d hither George Monke Duke of Albermarle ●dw●rd Mountague ●arl o● Sandwich George Villers Duke of Bucking●●● and his Lady vid. Ep. 8● Lodowick Stuart Duke of Ri●●●ond and his Dutchess Cousin German to King James vid. Ep. 86. Esme Stuart Duke of ●i●● 〈…〉 his Grandson vid. Ep. ●● James King of England and Queen Anne Charles Earl of ●oncaster Son to James Duke of Monmo●th Grandchild by his natur●● Son to K Charles II. The Dutchess of Southampton Daughter in-law ●y his natural Son to K. Charles II. Charles Fitz-Charles Earl of 〈…〉 natural Son to K Charles II. 〈…〉 Earl of 〈…〉 Son to the Du●● of 〈…〉 The Lady Arabella Stuart Cousin-German to King James Mary Queen of Scots Mother to King James Vid. §. 84. Henry Duke of Glocester Brother to King Charles II. Henry 〈…〉 k 〈…〉 Son to King James 〈…〉 s o● 〈…〉 v●d 〈…〉 ●li● Princess of Orange eldest Sister to K. Charles II. 〈…〉 Queen of ●oh●mia Daughter to King James vid. Ep. 93. Charles Duke of Cambridge Nephew to K. Charles II. vid. Ep 95. James Duke of Cambridge Nephew to K. Charles II. vid. Ep. 96. Charles Duke of Kendale Nephew to King Charles II. vid. Ep. 79. Edgar Duke of Cambridge Nephew to K. Charles II. vid. Ep. 98. Charles Duke of Cambridge Nephew to K. Charles II. vid. Ep. 99. The Lady Henrietta Niece to
King Charles II. vid. Ep. 100. The Lady Katharine Niece to K Charles II vid Ep. 101. The Lady Katharine Laura Niece to King Charles II. vid. Ep. 102. The Lady Isabe●●a Niece to K. Charles II. vid. Ep. 103. Charles Earl of Levenox Uncle to King James vid. Ep. 84. Margaret Countess of Levenox Grandmother to King James vid. §. 81. Ep. 84. Lodowick Robsert Lord Bourchier Anne Lady Cottington vid. Ep. 11● Francis Cottington Baron of Hanworth and Lord Treasurer of England vid. Ep 119. Frances Countess of Sussex vid. Ep. 120. Dudley Carleton Viscount Dorcester vid. Ep. 120. Sir Thomas Bromley Kt. Lord Chancellour of England vid. Ep. 123. Sir James Fullerton Knight vid. Ep. 124. Sir John Puckering Knight Lord Keeper vid. Ep. 122. Sir Giles Dawbney Knight of the Garter vid. Ep. 117. Charles de Granada Eliz. Comitiss Ormond John Son of Tho. Com. Or● Michael Episc St. Asaph The Lady Gorge Katharine Com. Northumberland George Flaccet Abbot of Westminster Hugh de Bohun and Mary his Sister Grand-children to Edward I. Tho. Mylling Abbot of Westminster and Bishop of Hereford Thomas Ruthall Bishop of Durham William de Collchester Abbot of Westminster Henry Carey Lord Hunsdon Cousin Germ. to Q. Eliz. vid. Ep. 129. Thomas Carey Son to the Earl of Monmouth vid. Ep. 127. Coll. Edward Popham Sir Thomas Vaughan Kt. Treasurer vid. Ep. ●●5 Thomas Cecill Earl of Exeter vid. Ep. 126. Charles Howard Son to the Earl of Carlile vid. Ep. 1●8 Juliana Crew vid. Ep. 14● The Lady Jane Crew vid. Ep. 150. John Islip Abbot of Westminster vid. §. 12. Sir Christopher Hatton Knight of the Bath vid. Ep. 130 131. The Lady Anne Dutchess of York daughter-in-law to Edward IV. S. Edward the Confessor his death and Shrine vid. §. 5 6 vid. §. 23. vid. Ep. 109. Editha Queen of England Matilda Queen of England Two Children of William de Valence Earl of Pembroke Henry Grandson to John K. of England Tho. of Woodstock Duke of Glocester Son to King Edward III. Vid. §. 59. John Waltham Bishop of Salisbury and Ld Treasurer The Chair of Coronations Vid. Ep. 116. Edw. I. King of England vid. Ep. 10● Eleanor● Q of England vid. Ep. 10● Henry III King of England vid Ep. 108. vid. §. 7 Vid. §. 146. Eliz. Daughter of Henry VII vid. Ep. 113. Philippa Q. of England vid. Ep. 112. Edward III. King of Engl. vid. Ep. 111. Vid. ●● 111. Richard II. King of England and Anne his Queen vid. Ep. 1●6 ●●● The Lady Margaret Daughter of Edward IV. vid. Ep. 110. The Sword and Shield of King Edw. III. Henry V. King of England vid. Ep. 1 4. Katharine Q● of England vid. Ep. 115. Vid. Ep. 114. The West side of the Chappel of St. Edward The Area round the Chappel of St. Edward Brian Duppa Bishop of Winchester vid. Ep. 152 153. John Doughty S. T. D. vid. Ep. 154. John Windsor vid. Ep. 155. William Amundisham vid. Ep. 156. Thomas Brown vid. Ep. 158. Humph. Roberts vid. Ep. 158. William Couper vid. Ep. 157. George Wild. vid. Ep. 151. Sir Tho. Ingram Knight vid. Ep. 143. Richard Tufton Esquire vid. Ep. 144. Robert Aiton Esquire vid. Ep. 142. James Cranfield Earl of Middlesex ● vid Ep. 147. Lionel Cranfield Earl of Middlesex 3. vid. Ep. 145. Anne Countess of Middlesex vid. Ep. 146. Edward Cranfield Esquire vid. Ep. ●●8 Thomas Bilson Bishop of Winchester vid. Ep. 140. Sir John Golofre Knight Cecill Ratcliff vid. Ep. 141. Rich. de Barking Abbot of Westminster Henry Son to King Hen. VIII Ralph Selby Anne Buxall Sir John Beverley Knight Marg Countess of Derby George Brideman John Leeke Archbishop John Estney Abbot of West vid. Ep. 134. Sir John Harpedon Knight Sir Tho. Parry Knight vid. Ep. 135. Sir Francis Vere Knight vid. Ep. 133. Sir George Holles Knight vid. Ep. 132. The Lord Wentworth Rich. Knevet Sir Ed. Rogers Will. Rogers Sir James Crofts Knight Eliz. Fortescue Sir Ed Spragge Knight The Lady Katharine St. John's vid. Ep. 136. Sir Hugh Vaughan Kt. Thomas Lord Wharton The Lady Eliz. Boorn Sir William Trussel Kt. The fine Skreen belonging to St. Andrews Chappel Edmund Kirton Abbot of Westmister vid. Ep. 137. Sir John Boroughs Knight vid. Ep. 138. Thomas Lord Boroughs Henry Noell Francis Lord Norris Rachel Brigham William Benson Abbot and Dean of Westminster William Bedell Sir Fran. Allen. John Redman Bartholomew Dodington George Burden John Gryffith Tho. Browne Harald King of England John Lord Wells Sir Fulk de Novo-Castro Rich. de Wendover Bishop of Rochester Hugolin Lord Treasurer Edwin Abbot of ●estminster Si● Ge●ff●ey Man 〈…〉 S●● Geoffrey Mandevile Jun. Sir James Berners Oliver Lord Durdens Peter Calhan Tho. Peverel Sulcardus Eleonore Daughter to King Edw. I. Rich. Harounden Abbot Sir Wil. Stoner Will. Atclyffe Katharine Daughter to the Dutchess of Norfolk● Walter Hungerford The Lord Salisbury Will. Haverel Tho. Bounflower Tho. Romayne Joh. Alyngreth Rog. Braharsen Sir Rich. Rous. Geoff. Haspall Sir Joh. Shoreditch c. The Cloysters The Paintings The Windows The Chapter-house The Library The Monuments Vitalis Abbot of Westminster Gislebertus Crispinus Abbot of Westminster 〈…〉 tus Abbot of Westm Gervasius de Blois Son of King Stephen Abbot of Westminster P. Vowell Gabriel Goodman Anne Birkhead Christopher Birkhead Edw. Bernard Edward Grant Will. Punter A. D. 1676. Duke of Newcastle and his Dutchess vid. §. 30. A. D. 1645. 〈…〉 Scot. vid. § 3● A. D. 1667. Mary James vid. §. 30. A. D. 1660. Thomas Blagge vid. §. ●1 A. D. 1676. Gul. Sanderson vid. §. 31. A. D. 1666. Gulielm Johnson S. T. P. vid. §. 32. A. D. 1676. Eliz. Edmonds vid. §. 33. Pet. Heylyn S. T. D. vid. §. 33. A. D. 1677. Edward de Carteret vid. §. 33. A. D. 1773. Rich. le Neve vid. §. 33. A. D. 1677. Gilbert Thornburgh vid. §. 3● A. D. 1631. Sarah Stotevile vid. §. 33. A. D. 1670. Penel. Egerton vid. §. 33. A. D. 1600. Thom. Heskett vid. §. 39. A. D. 1634. Tho. Richardson vid. §. 38. 〈…〉 ●584 〈…〉 ● 38. A. D. 1598. Thomas Owen vid. § 38. A. D. 1628. Peeres Gruffith vid. §. 34. A. D. ●679 〈…〉 〈…〉 y. vid. §. ● A. D. 1674. Carol. Morland vid. §. 34. A D. 1672. Sir Charles Harbord and Clem. Cotterel vid. §. 34. A. D. 1598. Sir Richard Bingham vid. §. 34. A. D. 1623. Guliel Camdenus Vid. §. 35. A. D. 1670. Tho. Triplet S. T. D. vid. §. 35. A. D. 1614. Is●ac Casaubon vid. §. 35. A. D. 1623. Sir Rich. Coxe vid. §. 35. A. D. 1679. Gul. Outram S. T. P. vid. §. 35. A. D. 1596. Edmund Spencer vid. §. 36. A. D. 1677. Isaac Barrow S. T. P. vid. §. 35. A. D. 1631. Mich Draiton vid. §. 37. A. D. 1400. Galfr. Chaucer vid. §. 37. A. D. 1667. Abra. Cowley vid. §. 37. A. D. 1667. Abra. Cowley vid. §. 41. A. D. 1650. Gilbert Thornburg vid. §. 40. A. D. 1659. Anna Radcliff vid. §. 41. Ben Johnson vid. §. 41. A.
D. 1678. Martha Price vid. §. 41. A. D. 167● Maria Willis vid. §. 43. A. D. 1557. Did. Sanchez vid. §. 43. A. D. 1672. Sir Hen●y De-Vic Baromet Vid. §. 43. A. D. 1677. Mary James vid. §. 41. A. D. 1674. Carola Morland vid. §. 41. A. D. 1679. Anne Morland vid. §. 42. A. D. 1674. Bridget Radley vid. §. 41. A. D. 1679. Judith Isham vid. §. 44. A. D. 1666. Joh. Osboldston vid. §. 44. A. D. 1378. Robert Haule vid. §. 44. A. D. 1668. Sam. Bolton vid. §. 44. A. D. 1666 Tho. Chiffinch vid. §. 44. Sir Will. Davenant vid. §. 44. A. D. 1635. Thomas Par. vid. §. 44. A. D. 1598. Franc. Comitissa Hertfordiae Vid. §. 46. A. D. 645. Lyonel Cranfield Com. Med. uxor prima Vid. §. 46. A. D. 1601. Gabriel Goodman vid. §. 46. A. D. 1561. Gul Bill S. T. P. vid. §. 46. Round the Verge Under his Effigies A. D. 1367. Sim. Lan 〈…〉 vid. §. 4● Round the Verge A. D. 1563. Fran. Duciss Suffolcia vid. §. 56. A. D. 1622. Francis Holles viz. §. 54. A. D. ●584 John Dom. Russel vid. §. 5● A. D. 1568. Kath. Knowles vid. §. 55. A. D. 1560. Jane Seymour vid. §. 55. A. D. Sir Richard Pecksall vid. §. 50. A. D. Hum. Bourchier vid. §. 60. A. D. 1399. Eleonore Dutchess of Glouc. vid. §. 59. Bernar Bdrocas A. D. 1617. Edw. Talbot Earl of Shrewsbury and his Lady vid. §. 49. A D. 1304 Will. de Vale●ce Com. Penbroc●● vid. §. ●8 ● 662. Fer●● §. ●2 A. D. ●390 ●o● 〈…〉 vid. §. 61. A. D. 1591. Elizab. C●cil vid. §. 72. A. D. ●●87 Anne 〈…〉 ss S 〈…〉 vid. §. ●● A. D. 1679. Jane Cl●ff●rd vid. §. 71. A. D. 1618. Eliz. Fane vid. §. 68. A. D. 1470. 〈…〉 ro Carew Uxor vid. §. 69. A. D. Mildreda Bar●nissa Burleigh Anna filia ejus Comi●iss Oxon. vid. §. 67 Gulielm de Dudl●y via §. 66. Winifride Marchionis Winch. vid. §. 65. A. D. 1474. Philip. Ducis Eboracen vid. §. 63. A. D. 1505. Sir Humphrey Stanley vid. §. 75. Sir Georg. Villers Comit. Buckingh vid §. 73. A. D. 1605 Cor Annae Sophiae Harlee vid. §. 74 A. D. 1509. Hen. VII Rex Vid. §. 78. Round the bars of the outward Tomb. Round the Ledge or Verge of the inner Tomb. Under the Kings Image Under the Image of the Queen On a Table adjoyning to the Monument Another Table hanging on the same Monument A. D. 1509. Marg. Comiss Richmond Derby vid. §. 80. Round the Verge of the Tomb in brass A Table adjoyning to the Tomb. A. D. 1578. Margareta Comitis 〈…〉 vid. §. 81. 1●8 Vid. §. 1●7 A. D. 1587. Maria Regina Scot. vid §. ●2 101 A. D. 1639. Lodowick Stuart Dux Richmondiae viz. §. 91. 93. A. D. 1661. Esme Stuart Dux Richmond vid. §. 92. A. D. 1634. George Villiers Dux Buckingh vid. §. 90. On a small plate of Brass against the Wall on the East side this Chappel by the Monument A. D. 1602. Elizabetha Regina Angliae vid. §. 83 A. D. 160● Sophia Stuart vid. §. 84. A. D. 1607. Maria Stuart vid. §. 8● A. D. 1483. Edward V. Re● A●gl Ri● D●● Ebor. vid. §. 86. A. D. 1661 Eliz●● Queen of B●●emi● vid. ● 106. A. D. ●67● A●●● 〈…〉 of 〈…〉 vid. §. 1●● A. D. 1660. Charles Duke of Cambridge vid. §. 107. A. D. ●667 James Duke of Cambridge vid. §. 108. A. D. 1677. Charles Duke of Kendale vid. §. 109. A. D. 1671. Edgar Duk● of Cambridge Vid. §. 1●0 A. D. ●677 Charles Duke of Cambridge Vid. §. 111. A. D. 1669. The Lady Henriet Stuart vid. §. 112. A. ● 1●71 The Lady 〈…〉 Vid. §. 1●● A. D. ●675 The Lady K●th●r La●ra vid. §. 1●4 A. D. 1680. The Lady Isabella Stuart vid. §. 115. A. D. 1308. E●w I. King of England vid. §. 15● On a Table adjoyning to the Tomb. A. D. 1298. El●anor● Qu. of England vid. §. 156. Round the ●edge On a Table A. D. 1399. Richardus II. Rex Angliae vid. §. 161 Round the Verg. Anne Queen of England on a Table vid. §. 161. A D. 1273. Round the ●erge vid. §. 157 On a Table A. D. 1065. St. Edw Confes vid. §. 145. 146. A. D. 1472. Margaret fil Edw. IV. vid. §. 162. A. D. 1377. Edward ●II Rex Angl. vid. §. 160. A. D. 1369. Philip. Regin Angl. vid. §. 159. A Table Eliz. R●sse● vid. §. 53. A. D. 1422. Henric●s ● R Angl. vid. §. 164. On ● Table A. D. 1437. Katherin● Qu. of England vid. §. 164. Vid. §. 1●4 Ed. de Carteret vid. §. 41. A. D. 1635. Anne Cottingt Vid. §. 120. A. D. 1652. Francis Lord Cottington vid. §. 121. A. D. 1589. Frances Com. Sussex vid. §. 122. ● A. D. 1631. Dudley Carleton vid. §. 123. A. D. 1596. Sir John Puckering vid. §. 126. A. D. 1587. Sir Thomas Bromley vid. §. 24● Sir James Fullerton vid. §. 125. Sir Thomas Vaughan vid. §. 136. Thomas Cecill Earl of Exeter VIZ. §. 137. Round the 〈…〉 A. D. 1648. Th●mas Cary. vid. §. 13● A. D. 1668. Charles Howard vid. §. 138. A. D. 1596. Hen. Carey Baro ●●nsdon vid. §. 133. A. D. 16●9 Sir Christopher Hatton vid. §. 142. Sir Christopher Hatton vid. §. 14● A. ●● 16●● Sir G 〈…〉 s vid. §. 1●5 A. D. 1608. Sir Fran. Vere vid. §. 174. A. D. 1438. John Estney Vid. §. 171. A. D. 1560. Sir Tho. Parry vid. §. 173. A. D. 1614. Kath. St. Johns vid. §. 177. A. D. 1466. Edmund Kirton vid. §. 180. A. D. 1594. Sir Jo. Bourgh vid. §. 181. Sebert R. Oreent Saxonum vid. §. 26. A Table A. D. 1616. Tho Bilson vid. §. 169. Cecil Radcliffe vid. §. 169. A. D. 1638. Sir Rob. Aiton vid. §. 168. A. D. 1671. Sir Tho. Ingram vid. §. 168. A. D. 1631. Rich. Tufton vid. §. 168. A. D. 1674. Lyonel Cranfield Vid. §. 169. A. D. 1669. Anne Com. Mid. Vid. §. 169. A. D. 165● James Cranfield Com. Midd. A. D. 1647. Edw. Cranfield vid. §. 169. A. D. 1621. Juliana Crewe vid. §. 139. A. D. 1639. J●ne Crew● vid. §. ●40 A. D. 1649. George Wild. vid. §. 167. A. D. 1662. Brian Duppa vid. §. 166. Vid. §. 166. A. D. 1672. John Doughty vid. §. 167. A. D. 1414. John Windsore Vid. §. 167. A. D. 1420. Guliel Amundisham Vid. §. 167. Guliel Couper vid. §. 167. A. D. 1508. Tho. Brown and H●mph Roberts vid. §. 167. A D. 1640 Edw. Godfrey A small Monument of Ar labaster adorned with Arms and gilt with Gold against the East wall A. D. 1620. Kath. Stopes A plain stone in the East wall A. D. 1610. Arthur Agard A small Monument by the door of the Chapter house against the East wall A. D. 1677. Edward John and Stephen Fox A small Monument against the North wall of Alabaster and black Marble A grave stone on the North side Edward and John Fox A. D. 1649 Fran. Newman● Another small stone in the North wall Another small Monument against the North wall by the West door A. D. 1669. Anne Winchcombe Another small Monument by the former A. D. 1659. Anne Gawen Another co 〈…〉 ly Monument of Alabaster and black Marble against the North Wall A. D. 1655. Rich. Booker Another stone in the North wall A. D. 1659. Rich. Gouland On a Grave-stone on the North side A. D. 1659. Rich. Gouland A black stone by the Northwest door against the wall A small Monument against the West wall A. D. 1675 Kath. Palmer A small Monument against the South wall A. D. 1675. Eliz. Waldron A Gravestone on the East-side A. D. 1676. Thomas Man Another A. D. 1661. Mary Bulmer Another by the former A. D. 1658. Will. Bulmer Another A. D. 1674. P●l Humphrey Another on the North side A. D. 1668. Clement Coke Another of grey Marble inlayed with white at the foot of the steps of the Northeast door A. D. 1668. Tho. Nurse Another on the North side A. D. 1670. Thomas Legat. Another A. D. 1670. 1674. 1677. Thomas Thomas and Gilbert Knip● Another A. D. 1670. Anne Fitch Another A. D. 1670. Mary Tucker Another A. D. 1670. William Blount Another A. D. 1680. John Oxenham Another A. D. 1676. Lewkenor Halsey Another on the South side A. D. 1665. 1675. Edward and Marg. Woodroofe Another A. D. 1676. Mary and Dorothy Pipe Another A. D. 1648. Elen. Lyne Another A. D. 1666. John Gavan Another A. D. 1659. Frances and Eliz. Riggs Another A. D. 1644. ... Aston Another A. D. 1657. Joh. Evans Another A. D. 1679. Joh. Faireborne Another on the West side A. D. 1679. John Thompson Another on the North side A. D. 1679. Stephen Baber A little stone against the North wall towards the West A. D. 1663. Thomas Smith A Gravestone on the East-side A. D. 1673. John Wilson The Lady Charlotta Maria Niece to K. Charles II. Vid. Ep. 206. Edward Lord Herbert Vid. Ep. 204. Ann Lady Apseley Vid. Ep. 205. Rob. and Rich. Cholmondeley Vid. Ep. 199 200. Edw. Mansel Vid. Ep. 201. Margar. Stradling Vid. Ep. 207. Rand. Egerton Vid. Ep. 203. Sir Palmes Fairborne Vid. Ep. 198. Ann Morland Vid. Ep. 197. Bridg. Sanderson Vid. Ep. 202. Will. Lawrence Vid. Ep. 211. Will and James Fox Vid. Ep. 210. John Banester Vid. Ep. 208. John Collins Vid. Ep. 209. Nich. Johnson Vid. Ep. 212. Ann Tufton Vid. Ep. 213. Sackv Whittle Vid. Ep. 214. A. D. 1680. Ann Morland A. D. 1680. Sir ●almes Fairborne A. D. 1678. Ro● Cholmondeley A. D. 1680. Rich. Cholmondeley A. D. 1682. Ro● and Rich. Cholmondeley A. D. 1681. Edw. M 〈…〉 A. D. 1681. Brigit S 〈…〉 rson A. D. 1681. Rand. Egerton A. D. 1678. Edward Lord Herbert A. D. 1681. Ann Apseley A. D. 1682. Charlotta-Maria Stuart A. D. 1681. Ma. Stradling A. D. 1679. John Banester A. D. 1681. John Collins A. D. 1677. A. D. 1680. James and William Fox A. D. 1621. Will. Lawrence A. D. 1682. Nich. Johnson A. D. 1680. Ann Tufton A. D. 1680. Sackv Whittle