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into_o a_o channel_n between_o high_a and_o snowy_a mountain_n whereupon_o he_o immediate_o judge_v as_o the_o famous_a necromancer_n roderick_n talerus_n have_v often_o tell_v he_o that_o there_o be_v the_o passage_n through_o which_o the_o northern_a ocean_n flow_v into_o the_o southern_a wherefore_o he_o resolute_o adventure_v to_o sail_n into_o those_o sraight_n which_o in_o some_o place_n narrow_a and_o in_o other_o broad_a be_v a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o league_n long_o and_o full_a of_o small_a isle_n and_o dangerous_a rock_n whilst_o he_o still_o sail_v on_o the_o ship_n call_v antonio_n tack_v about_o return_v to_o cadiz_n but_o magellanus_fw-la enter_v the_o great_a south-sea_n with_o three_o sail_n on_o the_o 25._o of_o october_n where_o the_o seaman_n suffer_v extreme_o by_o excessive_a heat_n drought_n and_o famine_n three_o month_n and_o twenty_o day_n without_o sight_n of_o land_n and_o now_o their_o shoe_n and_o the_o leather_n which_o cover_v their_o shield_n begin_v 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zubo_n free_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o spaniard_n slain_n magellanus_fw-la slain_n and_o magellanus_fw-la leave_v his_o fleet_n at_o anchor_n in_o the_o haven_n go_v with_o his_o own_o and_o other_o indian_a boat_n and_o attend_v with_o some_o of_o the_o zubenser_n to_o matan_n where_o set_v a_o village_n on_o fire_n he_o carry_v great_a riches_n from_o thence_o this_o not_o satisfy_v he_o resolve_v within_o eight_o day_n to_o set_v upon_o the_o royal_a head-city_n but_o the_o king_n in_o his_o own_o defence_n encounter_v with_o magellanus_fw-la slay_v he_o and_o seven_o spaniard_n more_o beside_o twenty_o two_o dangerous_o wound_v those_o which_o escape_v by_o flight_n get_v to_o zubo_n murder_v spaniard_n murder_v where_o be_v invite_v to_o dinner_n by_o the_o king_n they_o be_v all_o of_o they_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o second_o course_n murder_v at_o table_n the_o occasion_n of_o this_o be_v out_o of_o revenge_n because_o the_o spaniard_n have_v fall_v too_o foul_a upon_o their_o 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observe_v by_o they_o when_o
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sick_a or_o lame_a be_v bring_v before_o they_o the_o powwow_o sit_v down_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o indian_n give_v attentive_a audience_n to_o his_o imprecation_n and_o invocation_n and_o after_o the_o violent_a expression_n of_o many_o a_o hideous_a bellow_n and_o groan_v he_o make_v a_o stop_n and_o then_o all_o the_o auditor_n with_o one_o voice_n utter_v a_o short_a canto_n which_o do_v the_o powwow_o still_o proceed_v in_o his_o invocation_n sometime_o roar_v like_o a_o bear_n other_o time_n groan_v like_o a_o die_a horse_n foam_v at_o the_o mouth_n like_o a_o chase_a boar_n smite_v on_o his_o naked_a breast_n and_o thigh_n with_o such_o violence_n as_o if_o he_o be_v mad_a thus_o will_v he_o continue_v sometime_o half_a a_o day_n spend_v his_o lung_n sweat_v out_o his_o fat_a and_o torment_v his_o body_n in_o this_o diabolical_a worship_n sometime_o the_o devil_n for_o requital_n of_o their_o worship_n recover_v the_o party_n to_o nuzzle_v they_o up_o in_o their_o devilish_a religion_n but_o since_o the_o english_a upon_o who_o and_o in_o who_o presence_n it_o be_v say_v the_o powwow_n can_v never_o work_v their_o witchcraft_n frequent_v those_o part_n they_o daily_o fall_v from_o his_o colour_n relinquish_a their_o former_a foppery_n and_o acknowledge_v the_o power_n of_o the_o english-man_n god_n as_o they_o call_v he_o and_o it_o be_v report_v of_o they_o that_o at_o the_o very_a first_o they_o be_v so_o tractable_a to_o the_o christian_a religion_n that_o they_o will_v say_v king_n james_n be_v good_a and_o his_o god_n good_a but_o their_o tanto_fw-la nought_o though_o of_o their_o two_o god_n he_o be_v account_v the_o good_a one_o war_n of_o their_o war_n they_o use_v no_o other_o weapon_n in_o war_n than_o bow_n and_o arrow_n save_v that_o their_o captain_n have_v long_a spear_n on_o which_o if_o they_o return_v conqueror_n they_o carry_v the_o head_n of_o their_o chief_a enemy_n that_o they_o slay_v in_o the_o war_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n to_o cut_v off_o their_o head_n hand_n and_o foot_n to_o bear_v home_o to_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n as_o true_a token_n of_o their_o renown_a victory_n when_o they_o go_v to_o their_o war_n it_o be_v their_o custom_n to_o paint_v their_o face_n with_o diversity_n of_o colour_n some_o be_v all_o black_a as_o jet_v some_o red_a some_o half_a red_a and_o half_a black_a some_o black_a and_o white_a other_o spot_v with_o divers_a kind_n of_o colour_n be_v all_o disguise_v to_o their_o enemy_n to_o make_v they_o more_o terrible_a to_o their_o foe_n put_v on_o likewise_o their_o rich_a jewel_n pendent_n and_o wampompeage_fw-mi to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n that_o they_o fight_v not_o only_o for_o their_o child_n wife_n and_o life_n but_o likewise_o for_o their_o good_n land_n and_o liberty_n be_v thus_o arm_v with_o this_o warlike_a paint_n the_o antique_a warrior_n make_v towards_o their_o enemy_n in_o a_o disorder_a manner_n without_o any_o soldier-like_a march_v or_o warlike_a posture_n be_v deaf_a to_o any_o word_n of_o command_n ignorant_a of_o fall_v off_o or_o on_o of_o double_v rank_n or_o file_n but_o let_v fly_v their_o wing_a shaftsman_n without_o either_o fear_n or_o wit_n their_o artillery_n be_v spend_v he_o that_o have_v no_o arm_n to_o fight_v find_v leg_n to_o run_v away_o activity_n their_o game_n and_o sport_n of_o activity_n they_o have_v two_o sort_n of_o game_n one_o call_v puim_n the_o other_o hubbub_n not_o much_o unlike_a card_n and_o die_n be_v no_o other_o than_o lottery_n puim_n be_v fifty_o or_o sixty_o small_a bents_z of_o a_o foot_n long_o which_o they_o divide_v to_o the_o number_n of_o their_o gamester_n shuffle_n they_o first_o between_o the_o palm_n of_o their_o hand_n be_v that_o have_v more_o than_o his_o fellow_n be_v so_o much_o the_o forward_a in_o his_o game_n many_o other_o whimsy_n
his_o majesty_n commissioner_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1665._o his_o majesty_n commissioner_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o new_a england_n be_v in_o the_o province_n of_o mayne_n the_o people_n be_v much_o unsettle_a in_o point_n of_o government_n by_o reason_n the_o mattachusets_n colony_n or_o boston_n government_n do_v usurp_v compulsive_o a_o power_n over_o they_o contrary_a to_o their_o will_n and_o the_o right_n of_o sir_n ferdinando_n george_n heir_n who_o have_v his_o commission_n then_o in_o the_o place_n do_v unanimous_o petition_v to_o his_o majesty_n commissioner_n to_o settle_v the_o government_n upon_o which_o the_o say_a commissioner_n examine_v the_o bound_n and_o right_o of_o mr._n george_n patent_n with_o all_o the_o allegation_n and_o pretension_n on_o both_o side_n and_o so_o according_a to_o their_o instruction_n from_o his_o majesty_n do_v settle_v a_o temporary_a government_n under_o his_o majesty_n immediate_a authority_n until_o such_o time_n as_o his_o majesty_n shall_v give_v his_o final_a determination_n thereof_o and_o for_o that_o end_n do_v institute_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o govern_v the_o province_n according_a to_o the_o true_a law_n of_o england_n also_o his_o majesty_n be_v please_v by_o his_o mandamus_fw-la in_o april_n 1666_o to_o the_o governor_n of_o boston_n to_o signify_v that_o it_o be_v his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n that_o the_o province_n of_o main_n shall_v stand_v good_a as_o his_o commissioner_n have_v settle_v it_o until_o he_o have_v more_o leisure_n to_o determine_v it_o yet_o notwithstanding_o after_o three_o year_n quiet_a possession_n and_o exercise_v of_o government_n by_o the_o king_n justice_n according_a to_o their_o commission_n grant_v by_o his_o majesty_n commissioner_n the_o bostoner_n without_o any_o conference_n with_o the_o say_a justice_n do_v in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n oppose_v the_o king_n power_n july_n 1668._o which_o be_v as_o follow_v the_o general_a court_n of_o boston_n send_v their_o warrant_n to_o keep_v court_n at_o york_n under_o their_o authority_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n commissionated_a magistrate_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n namely_o major_a general_n john_n leveret_n mr._n edward_n ting_n captain_n richard_n walden_n and_o captain_n robert_n pike_n whereupon_o the_o king_n justice_n do_v oppose_v their_o warrant_n and_o send_v post_n to_o new_a york_n with_o a_o address_n to_o general_n nicholas_n for_o advice_n what_o to_o do_v therein_o who_o forthwith_o dispatch_v away_o to_o the_o governor_n of_o boston_n inform_v they_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o their_o proceed_v it_o be_v a_o open_a breach_n of_o duty_n to_o subvert_v the_o government_n establish_v by_o his_o majesty_n power_n also_o send_v the_o king_n be_v mandamus_fw-la april_n 1666._o that_o will_v to_o the_o contrary_n notwithstanding_o the_o boston_n magistrate_n in_o july_n 1668._o in_o order_n to_o their_o boston_n commission_n come_v to_o york_n town_n in_o the_o say_a province_n with_o several_a arm_a man_n horse_n and_o foot_n to_o keep_v court_n under_o their_o authority_n opposition_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n justice_n and_o his_o majesty_n power_n be_v urge_v but_o little_a regard_n thereunto_o show_v his_o majesty_n mandamus_fw-la be_v likewise_o much_o insist_v upon_o and_o produce_v by_o the_o justice_n who_o ask_v the_o bostoner_n what_o they_o think_v of_o it_o and_o how_o they_o dare_v act_v so_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n will_n and_o pleasure_n major_a general_n leveret_n tell_v they_o that_o he_o believe_v it_o may_v be_v the_o king_n hand_n but_o he_o have_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o general_a court_n at_o boston_n which_o he_o will_v follow_v and_o observe_v by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n the_o same_o day_n in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o say_v major_a general_n leveret_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o boston_n magistrate_n seize_v and_o imprison_v the_o province_n marshal_n in_o do_v his_o office_n and_o then_o forthwith_o go_v in_o warlike_a posture_n to_o the_o court-house_n where_o the_o king_n justice_n sit_v in_o judicature_n and_o put_v they_o from_o their_o seat_n sit_v down_o themselves_o in_o their_o place_n and_o execute_v their_o boston_n commission_n the_o king_n justice_n draw_v a_o protest_v against_o their_o proceed_n and_o so_o leave_v the_o decision_n to_o god_n providence_n and_o his_o majesty_n good_a pleasure_n then_o they_o turn_v out_o all_o officer_n both_o military_a and_o civil_a and_o swear_v other_o in_o their_o place_n under_o their_o authority_n they_o force_v the_o whole_a record_n of_o the_o province_n out_o of_o the_o recorder_n house_n contrary_a to_o his_o will_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o special_a warrant_n from_o that_o court_n they_o imprison_v the_o mayor_n of_o the_o say_a province_n about_o three_o week_n force_v he_o to_o give_v in_o five_o hundred_o pound_n bond_n not_o to_o act_v according_a to_o his_o commission_n which_o with_o some_o reservation_n he_o be_v force_v to_o deny_v for_o the_o security_n of_o his_o estate_n these_o riotous_a proceed_n thus_o act_v with_o such_o a_o precipitate_a fury_n so_o incense_v his_o majesty_n that_o speedy_a care_n have_v be_v take_v to_o reduce_v they_o to_o reason_n have_v they_o not_o upon_o mature_a consideration_n bethink_v themselves_o afterward_o to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o his_o majesty_n order_n have_v treat_v at_o large_a of_o all_o that_o concern_v new_a england_n in_o general_a both_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o native_n and_o the_o english_a planter_n we_o shall_v conclude_v with_o a_o brief_a view_n of_o the_o province_n of_o laconia_n and_o main_n as_o they_o be_v true_o describe_v among_o other_o ingenuous_a collection_n and_o observation_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o america_n and_o especial_o these_o part_n by_o ferdinando_n george_n esq_n heir_n to_o the_o abovementioned_a sir_n ferdinando_n and_o thereby_o sole_a lord_n of_o the_o say_a province_n only_o contract_v what_o have_v be_v by_o he_o deliver_v more_o at_o large_a england_n a_o brief_a description_n of_o laconia_n a_o province_n in_o new_a england_n among_o divers_a plantation_n of_o the_o english_a happy_o found_v in_o new_a england_n be_v a_o province_n to_o the_o landward_o name_v laconia_n so_o call_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a lake_n therein_o but_o by_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n thereof_o it_o be_v call_v the_o country_n of_o the_o troquois_n it_o lie_v between_o the_o latitude_n of_o forty_o four_o and_o forty_o five_o degree_n have_v the_o river_n of_o sagadehock_n and_o merrimeck_n on_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o new_a england_n southerly_a from_o it_o into_o each_o of_o which_o river_n there_o be_v a_o short_a passage_n frequent_v by_o the_o savage_n inhabit_v near_o the_o lake_n also_o it_o have_v the_o great_a lake_n which_o tend_v towards_o california_n in_o the_o south_n sea_n on_o the_o west_n thereof_o on_o the_o north_n thereof_o be_v the_o great_a river_n of_o canada_n into_o which_o the_o say_a river_n disgorge_v itself_o by_o a_o fair_a large_a river_n well_o replenish_v with_o many_o fruitful_a island_n the_o air_n thereof_o be_v pure_a and_o wholesome_a the_o country_n pleasant_a have_v some_o high_a hill_n full_a of_o goodly_a forest_n and_o fair_a valley_n and_o plain_n fruitful_a in_o corn_n vines_n chestnut_n wallnut_n and_o infinite_a sort_n of_o other_o fruit_n large_a river_n well_o store_v with_o fish_n and_o environ_v with_o goodly_a meadow_n full_a of_o timber-tree_n one_o of_o the_o great_a lake_n be_v call_v the_o lake_n of_o troquois_n which_o together_o with_o a_o river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n run_v into_o the_o river_n of_o canada_n be_v sixty_o or_o seventy_o league_n in_o length_n in_o the_o lake_n be_v four_o fair_a island_n which_o be_v low_a and_o full_a of_o goodly_a wood_n and_o meadow_n have_v store_n of_o game_n for_o hunt_v as_o stag_n fallow-deer_n elk_n roe-buck_n beaver_n and_o other_o sort_n of_o beast_n which_o come_v from_o the_o main_a land_n to_o the_o say_a island_n the_o river_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o lake_n have_v in_o they_o good_a store_n of_o beaver_n of_o which_o beast_n as_o also_o of_o the_o elk_n the_o savage_n make_v their_o chief_a traffic_n the_o say_v island_n have_v be_v inhabit_v heretofore_o by_o the_o savage_n but_o be_v now_o abandon_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o late_a war_n one_o with_o another_o they_o contain_v twelve_o or_o fifteen_o league_n in_o length_n and_o be_v seat_v commodious_o for_o habitation_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o lake_n which_o abound_v with_o divers_a kind_n of_o wholesome_a fish_n from_o this_o lake_n run_v two_o river_n southward_o which_o fall_v into_o the_o eastern_a and_o southern_a sea-coast_n of_o new_a england_n into_o this_o lake_n there_o go_v many_o year_n since_o certain_a french_a of_o quebeck_n who_o side_v with_o the_o algovinquin_n with_o the_o help_n of_o their_o canoe_n which_o they_o carry_v the_o space_n of_o five_o mile_n over_o the_o impossible_a fall_n to_o fight_v a_o
and_o quantity_n only_o in_o such_o thing_n as_o require_v more_o sun_n and_o that_o may_v be_v produce_v by_o industry_n there_o may_v be_v some_o little_a difference_n because_o virginia_n be_v somewhat_o more_o to_o the_o southward_n of_o mary-land_n as_o in_o vine_n orange_n lemon_n olive_n silk_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v a_o plant_n grow_v natural_o in_o this_o country_n silk-grass_n silk-grass_n and_o in_o mary-land_n call_v silk-grass_n which_o will_v make_v a_o fine_a stuff_n with_o a_o silky_a gloss_n and_o better_a cordage_n than_o hemp_n or_o flax_n both_o for_o strength_n and_o durance_n the_o wild_a beast_n bird_n and_o fish_n be_v much_o the_o same_o also_o in_o this_o country_n as_o be_v before_o describe_v in_o the_o precedent_a description_n of_o mary-land_n nevertheless_o we_o shall_v think_v it_o proper_a not_o to_o omit_v some_o fruit_n plant_n beast_n etc._n etc._n mention_v by_o the_o most_o authentic_a describer_n of_o new_a england_n virginia_n fruit_n 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aroughena_n resemble_v a_o badger_n the_o assapanick_n or_o flying-squerril_a opassum_fw-la a_o certain_a beast_n have_v a_o bag_n under_o her_o belly_n wherein_o she_o carry_v and_o suckle_v her_o young_a mussascus_n which_o smell_v strong_a of_o musk_n resemble_v a_o water-rat_n utchunquois_n a_o kind_n of_o wild_a cat._n their_o peculiar_a fish_n be_v stingrais_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o chesapeak_v between_o cape_n henry_n and_o the_o southerly_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n of_o patomeck_n be_v three_o fair_a navigable_a river_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v into_o which_o the_o other_o small_a rivulet_n fall_v rivulet_n rivulet_n which_o here_o we_o will_v give_v some_o account_n of_o as_o also_o of_o the_o indian_a or_o ancient_a name_n by_o which_o these_o three_o principal_a river_n be_v former_o know_v the_o first_o whereof_o be_v powhatan_n now_o call_v james-river_n according_a to_o the_o name_n of_o a_o large_a and_o considerable_a territory_n that_o lie_v upon_o it_o the_o river_n that_o fall_v into_o this_o southward_n be_v apamatuck_n eastward_o quiyonycohanuc_fw-la nansamund_n and_o chesopeak_v and_o northward_o chickamahania_n the_o second_o navigable_a river_n be_v pamaunkee_n by_o the_o english_a now_o term_v york-river_n the_o rivulet_n that_o fall_v into_o this_o be_v poyankatanck_n the_o three_o which_o be_v before_o describe_v and_o usual_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o rappahanoc_n be_v former_o term_v toppahanoc_n this_o we_o think_v fit_a here_o to_o insert_v to_o the_o end_n no_o colour_n of_o mistake_n may_v remain_v to_o after_o age_n concern_v the_o derivation_n or_o original_a change_n of_o such_o proper_a name_n especial_o be_v place_n of_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o colony_n virginia_n several_a people_n of_o the_o ancient_a native_n of_o virginia_n the_o chief_a of_o those_o tribe_n or_o division_n of_o people_n among_o the_o indian_n that_o be_v by_o name_n know_v to_o the_o english_a at_o their_o first_o arrival_n be_v upon_o the_o river_n pouhatan_n the_o kecoughtan_n the_o paspaheghe_n on_o who_o land_n be_v seat_v james-town_n the_o weanock_n arrohatock_n the_o appametock_n the_o nandsamunds_n the_o chesapeack_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o river_n pamaunkee_n be_v the_o younghtanund_n the_o mattapament_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o river_n toppahanoc_n the_o manahoack_n the_o moraughtacund_n and_o the_o cuttatawomens_n on_o the_o river_n patawomek_v the_o wighcocomocans_n the_o onawmanient_n and_o the_o moyanance_n on_o the_o river_n pawtuxunt_fw-la the_o acquintacsuac_n the_o pawtuxunt_n and_o the_o matapunient_n on_o the_o river_n bolus_n the_o sasquesabanoe_n southward_o from_o the_o bay_n the_o chawonock_n the_o mangoack_n the_o monacan_o the_o mannahock_n the_o masawomeck_n the_o atquanahuck_n and_o the_o kuscarawaock_n beside_o a_o number_n not_o material_a to_o be_v name_v as_o have_v have_v little_a of_o transaction_n that_o we_o hear_v of_o with_o the_o planter_n inhabitant_n number_n of_o inhabitant_n the_o number_n of_o english_a inhabitant_n in_o this_o country_n be_v in_o this_o present_a year_n 1671._o about_o thirty_o or_o forty_o thousand_o who_o be_v plentiful_o stock_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o tame_a cattle_n as_o cow_n sheep_n horse_n swine_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o sort_n of_o english_a grain_n great_a store_n of_o brave_a orchard_n for_o fruit_n whereof_o they_o make_v great_a quantity_n of_o cider_n and_o perry_n they_o have_v be_v much_o oblige_v by_o that_o worthy_a gentleman_n mr._n edward_n digges_n son_n of_o sir_n dudley_n digges_n who_o be_v master_n of_o the_o roll_n and_o a_o privy_a councillor_n to_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o of_o great_a britain_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o say_a mr._n digges_n at_o his_o great_a charge_n and_o industry_n have_v very_o much_o advance_v the_o make_n of_o silk_n in_o this_o country_n for_o which_o purpose_n he_o have_v send_v for_o several_a person_n out_o of_o armenia_n to_o teach_v they_o that_o be_v and_o how_o to_o wind_v it_o off_o the_o cod_n of_o the_o silkworm_n and_o have_v make_v at_o his_o own_o plantation_n in_o this_o colony_n for_o some_o year_n last_o pass_v considerable_a quantity_n of_o silk_n which_o be_v find_v to_o be_v as_o good_a silk_n as_o any_o be_v in_o the_o world_n which_o have_v encourage_v divers_a other_o to_o prosecute_v that_o work_n virginia_n the_o commodity_n of_o virginia_n though_o this_o country_n be_v capable_a of_o produce_v many_o other_o good_a commodity_n yet_o the_o planter_n have_v hitherto_o employ_v themselves_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o plant_v of_o tobacco_n as_o they_o do_v in_o mary-land_n whereof_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n one_o which_o be_v call_v sweet-scented_n and_o the_o other_o call_v oranoack_n or_o bright_a and_o large_a which_o be_v much_o more_o in_o quantity_n but_o of_o lesser_a price_n than_o the_o former_a and_o the_o plantation_n upon_o york_n river_n be_v esteem_v to_o produce_v the_o best_a of_o that_o sort_n of_o sweet-scented_n there_o be_v so_o much_o of_o this_o commodity_n plant_v in_o virginia_n and_o import_v from_o thence_o into_o england_n that_o the_o custom_n and_o excize_n pay_v in_o england_n for_o it_o yield_v the_o king_n about_o fifty_o or_o threescore_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a per_fw-la annum_fw-la with_o this_o commodity_n the_o planter_n buy_v of_o the_o ship_n that_o come_v thither_o for_o it_o which_o be_v above_o a_o hundred_o sail_v yearly_a from_o england_n and_o other_o english_a plantation_n all_o necessary_n of_o clothing_n and_o other_o utensil_n of_o householdstuff_n etc._n etc._n which_o they_o want_v though_o they_o make_v some_o shoe_n and_o linen_n and_o woollen_a cloth_n in_o some_o part_n of_o virginia_n of_o the_o growth_n and_o manufacture_n of_o the_o country_n and_o if_o they_o will_v plant_v less_o tobacco_n as_o it_o be_v probable_a they_o will_v ever_o long_o find_v it_o convenient_a for_o they_o to_o do_v it_o be_v now_o grow_v a_o drug_n of_o very_o low_a value_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o vast_a quantity_n plant_v of_o it_o they_o may_v in_o a_o little_a time_n provide_v themselves_o of_o all_o necessary_n of_o livelihood_n and_o produce_v much_o rich_a and_o more_o staple-commodity_n for_o their_o advantage_n their_o usual_a way_n of_o traffic_n in_o buy_v and_o sell_v be_v by_o exchange_n of_o one_o commodity_n for_o another_o and_o tobacco_n be_v the_o general_a standard_n by_o which_o all_o other_o commodity_n receive_v their_o value_n but_o they_o have_v some_o english_a and_o foreign_a coin_n which_o serve_v they_o upon_o many_o occasion_n the_o government_n be_v by_o a_o governor_n and_o council_n appoint_v and_o authorize_v from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o immediate_a commission_n from_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o law_n be_v make_v by_o the_o governor_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o a_o general_n assembly_n which_o consist_v of_o two_o house_n a_o upper_a and_o a_o low_a the_o first_o consist_v of_o the_o council_n and_o the_o latter_a of_o the_o burgess_n choose_v by_o the_o freeman_n of_o the_o country_n and_o law_n
so_o make_v be_v in_o force_n there_o till_o his_o majesty_n think_v fit_a to_o alter_v they_o the_o chief_a court_n of_o judicature_n be_v call_v the_o quarter-court_n because_o it_o be_v hold_v every_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n where_o all_o cause_n criminal_a and_o civil_a be_v hear_v and_o determine_v and_o the_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n be_v the_o governor_n and_o council_n the_o present_a governor_n in_o this_o year_n 1671._o be_v sir_n william_n berkley_n who_o be_v make_v governor_n by_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o of_o great_a britain_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o year_n 1640._o and_o those_o of_o the_o council_n be_v sir_n henry_n chiches_o who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o considerable_a planter_n there_o and_o mr._n edward_n diggs_n beforementioned_a mr._n thomas_n ludwel_n secretary_n major-general_n robert_n smith_n and_o divers_a other_o worthy_a gentleman_n that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n where_o the_o english_a be_v plant_v be_v divide_v into_o nineteen_o county_n viz._n northampton-county_n in_o acomack_n on_o the_o eastern_a shore_n and_o on_o the_o western_a shore_n corotuck_v lower-norfolk_n nansemund_n isle_n of_o wight_n surry_n warwick_n henerico_n james_n charles_n york_n new-kent_n gloucester_n middlesex_n lancaster_n northumberland_n westmoreland_z rappahanock_n and_o harford-county_n in_o every_o one_o of_o these_o county_n there_o be_v inferior_a county-court_n keep_v every_o month_n these_o take_v no_o cognizance_n of_o cause_n relate_v to_o life_n or_o member_n or_o exceed_v a_o certain_a limit_a value_n such_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o quarter-court_n only_o to_o which_o likewise_o there_o lie_n appeal_v from_o their_o inferior_a court_n there_o be_v sheriff_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o other_o officer_n in_o every_o respective_a county_n appoint_v by_o the_o governor_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n who_o sit_v there_o according_a to_o his_o order_n and_o whereof_o these_o county-court_n be_v chief_o compose_v there_o be_v few_o town_n as_o yet_o erect_v in_o this_o colony_n the_o principal_a seat_n of_o the_o english_a there_o be_v at_o a_o place_n call_v james-city_n in_o honour_n of_o king_n james_n of_o great_a britain_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o peninsula_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o james-river_n and_o have_v in_o it_o many_o fair_a brick_n and_o other_o good_a house_n in_o this_o place_n be_v hold_v the_o quarter-court_n general_a assembly_n the_o secretary_n office_n and_o all_o other_o affair_n and_o great_a concern_v of_o the_o colony_n be_v here_o dispatch_v on_o the_o same_o side_n near_a the_o mouth_n of_o this_o river_n stand_v elizabeth-city_n contain_v also_o several_a good_a house_n of_o brick_n and_o timber_n sir_n william_n berkley_n the_o present_a governor_n reside_v at_o a_o place_n somewhat_o distant_a from_o james-city_n call_v green-spring_n a_o fair_a brick_n house_n which_o he_o himself_o cause_v to_o be_v build_v the_o other_o town_n of_o note_n belong_v to_o the_o english_a only_a henricopolis_n or_o henry's-town_n so_o name_v from_o prince_n henry_n then_o live_v build_v in_o a_o very_a convenient_a place_n more_o within_o land_n about_o eighty_o mile_n distant_a from_o james-city_n and_o dale's-gift_n so_o name_v and_o plant_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o sir_n thomas_n dale_n deputy-governor_n of_o the_o country_n about_o the_o year_n 1610._o virginia_n of_o the_o indian_n of_o virginia_n the_o indian_n of_o virginia_n in_o stature_n complexion_n and_o disposition_n differ_v very_o little_a from_o those_o of_o mary-land_n their_o law_n and_o custom_n their_o way_n of_o live_v and_o apparel_n their_o religion_n money_n and_o manner_n of_o burial_n be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o place_n all_o which_o be_v more_o particular_o express_v in_o the_o precedent_a description_n of_o that_o province_n to_o which_o we_o refer_v the_o reader_n yet_o these_o indian_n far_o exceed_v those_o of_o mary-land_n in_o treachery_n and_o cruelty_n to_o the_o english_a there_o as_o will_v appear_v by_o this_o follow_a relation_n of_o their_o proceed_n towards_o they_o since_o the_o first_o seat_v of_o that_o colony_n wherein_o nevertheless_o the_o civility_n of_o some_o particular_a person_n at_o their_o first_o land_v be_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v native_n transaction_n between_o the_o english_a and_o the_o native_n upon_o the_o first_o arrival_n of_o captain_n amidas_n and_o captain_n barlow_n in_o wingandacoa_n now_o virginia_n they_o be_v accost_v by_o granganimeo_fw-la the_o king_n brother_n of_o that_o country_n who_o attend_v with_o a_o train_n of_o forty_o or_o fifty_o man_n come_v in_o a_o very_a civil_a manner_n to_o treat_v about_o a_o commerce_n of_o trade_n and_o traffic_n which_o immediate_o begin_v between_o they_o and_o several_a barter_v be_v make_v granganimeo_fw-la who_o be_v very_o just_a of_o his_o word_n and_o always_o keep_v his_o promise_a day_n of_o meeting_n fancy_v most_o a_o pewter_n dish_n give_v twenty_o deer-skin_n for_o it_o and_o bore_v a_o hole_n therein_o hang_v it_o about_o his_o neck_n for_o a_o breastplate_n afterward_o he_o with_o his_o whole_a company_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n frequent_o and_o familiar_o do_v eat_v and_o drink_v aboard_o the_o english_a ship_n the_o king_n himself_o call_v wingina_n lie_v sick_a at_o his_o chief_a town_n six_o day_n journey_n off_o of_o a_o dangerous_a wound_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o a_o neighbour_a king_n his_o mortal_a enemy_n some_o of_o the_o english_a go_v to_o land_n upon_o the_o isle_n of_o roanoack_n be_v meet_v by_o granganimeo_n wife_n who_o her_o husband_n be_v absent_a command_v her_o servant_n some_o to_o draw_v their_o boat_n ashore_o some_o to_o carry_v they_o on_o their_o back_n to_o land_n other_o to_o carry_v in_o their_o oar_n into_o the_o house_n for_o fear_n of_o steal_v and_o have_v cause_v a_o great_a fire_n to_o be_v make_v to_o warm_v they_o and_o to_o dry_v those_o that_o have_v be_v wet_a in_o their_o voyage_n she_o afterward_o entertain_v they_o with_o a_o very_a plentiful_a feast_n or_o banquet_n after_o that_o country_n fashion_n and_o when_o they_o take_v alarm_n at_o the_o come_n of_o two_o or_o three_o of_o her_o man_n with_o bow_n and_o arrow_n she_o cause_v the_o bow_n to_o be_v break_v and_o the_o man_n to_o be_v beat_v out_o of_o the_o house_n beside_o several_a other_o demonstration_n of_o extraordinary_a civility_n and_o when_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o they_o can_v not_o be_v persuade_v to_o lodge_v any_o where_o but_o in_o their_o boat_n she_o use_v all_o mean_n imaginable_a to_o make_v they_o quit_v their_o jealousy_n and_o accept_v of_o a_o lodging_n in_o the_o house_n in_o the_o year_n 1585._o a_o company_n that_o go_v over_o with_o sir_n richard_n greenvill_n burn_v the_o town_n of_o aquascogoc_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o silver_n cup_n that_o be_v steal_v by_o some_o of_o the_o indian_n take_v prisoner_n menatonon_n king_n of_o chawonoc_n who_o give_v a_o large_a relation_n of_o another_o king_n about_o three_o day_n journey_n off_o who_o possess_v a_o island_n wonderful_o rich_a in_o pearl_n which_o be_v take_v in_o great_a abundance_n in_o a_o deep_a water_n that_o environ_v it_o go_v towards_o the_o country_n of_o the_o mangoack_n among_o who_o in_o the_o province_n of_o chaunis_n temoatan_n they_o hear_v of_o a_o mine_n of_o strange_a copper_n call_v wassador_n with_o skiko_n the_o king_n of_o chowonock'_v son_n and_o manteo_n a_o faithful_a savage_a for_o their_o guide_n they_o be_v treacherous_o deal_v with_o by_o wingina_n alias_o pemissapan_n for_o so_o his_o brother_n granganimeo_fw-la be_v late_o dead_a he_o have_v alter_v his_o name_n who_o endeavour_v to_o stir_v up_o a_o confederacy_n of_o the_o chawonock_n moratock_n and_o mangoack_n against_o they_o yet_o by_o the_o urgent_a persuasion_n of_o ensenore_n his_o father_n the_o true_a friend_n the_o english_a have_v after_o the_o death_n of_o granganimeo_fw-la and_o see_v they_o safe_a return_v from_o their_o journey_n wherein_o he_o think_v they_o have_v all_o perish_a and_o especial_o upon_o menatonon_n send_v messenger_n to_o they_o with_o pearl_n and_o okisco_n king_n of_o weopomeock_n to_o yield_v himself_o vassal_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n his_o hatred_n be_v somewhat_o cool_v but_o ensenore_v decease_a soon_o after_o he_o return_v to_o his_o old_a treacherous_a practice_n again_o and_o in_o the_o end_n while_o he_o be_v contrive_v mischief_n against_o the_o planter_n he_o himself_o be_v shoot_v take_v prisoner_n and_o behead_v after_o the_o company_n leave_v upon_o virginia_n by_o sir_n richard_n greenwill_n for_o he_o himself_o be_v return_v tire_v out_o with_o hunger_n hardship_n and_o the_o many_o extremity_n they_o be_v at_o last_o reduce_v to_o have_v desert_v the_o place_n and_o obtain_v passage_n for_o england_n through_o the_o civility_n of_o sir_n francis_n drake_n pity_v their_o distress_n fifty_o man_n more_o be_v land_a upon_o roanoack-isle_n by_o the_o
same_o person_n who_o how_o they_o be_v surprise_v and_o destroy_v by_o the_o native_n be_v discover_v at_o large_a to_o the_o supply_n that_o be_v send_v over_o in_o the_o year_n 1587._o by_o mr._n white_n a_o party_n of_o those_o that_o go_v over_o with_o captain_n bartholomew_n gosnol_n captain_n john_n smith_n etc._n etc._n be_v by_o the_o indian_n set_v upon_o as_o they_o be_v raise_v a_o fort_n near_o cape_n henry_n where_o they_o land_a seventeen_o man_n hurt_v one_o slay_v and_o all_o in_o danger_n to_o have_v be_v utter_o destroy_v have_v not_o a_o shot_n happy_o make_v from_o the_o ship_n by_o chance_n fright_v away_o the_o savage_n another_o small_a party_n under_o captain_n smith_n go_v down_o the_o river_n to_o keconghean_a be_v very_o fierce_o assault_v by_o sixty_o or_o seventy_o indian_n but_o their_o musquet-shot_a do_v such_o execution_n among_o they_o that_o they_o flee_v into_o the_o wood_n and_o leave_v behind_o they_o the_o image_n of_o their_o god_n which_o have_v be_v carry_v before_o they_o as_o their_o standard_n and_o not_o long_o after_o send_v one_o of_o their_o queiongcasock_n to_o offer_v peace_n and_o to_o redeem_v their_o okee_n which_o smith_n grant_v on_o condition_n six_o only_a of_o they_o will_v come_v unarm_v and_o load_v his_o boat_n with_o provision_n and_o promise_v moreover_o to_o become_v their_o friend_n and_o furnish_v they_o with_o bead_n copper_n and_o hatchet_n they_o accept_v the_o condition_n and_o bring_v he_o venison_n turkey_n wild_a fowl_n bread_n and_o what_o else_o they_o have_v sing_v and_o dance_v in_o sign_n of_o friendship_n till_o they_o depart_v in_o his_o return_n he_o discover_v the_o town_n and_o country_n of_o warraskayock_n and_o the_o people_n of_o chickahamania_n in_o his_o next_o voyage_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o head_n of_o chickamahania_n river_n he_o be_v through_o neglect_n of_o his_o seaman_n who_o be_v send_v to_o watch_v the_o booty_n take_v prisoner_n in_o which_o condition_n he_o be_v keep_v a_o whole_a month_n then_o be_v release_v he_o get_v provision_n for_o the_o people_n in_o james-town_n which_o have_v they_o not_o timely_o receive_v they_o have_v all_o abandon_v the_o place_n and_o return_v to_o england_n while_o affair_n stand_v thus_o in_o a_o mean_a condition_n captain_n newport_n arrive_v there_o with_o a_o ship_n and_o sixty_o man_n to_o strengthen_v the_o plantation_n he_o go_v to_o weromocomoco_n where_o king_n powhatan_n keep_v his_o court_n powhatan_n king_n powhatan_n and_o find_v he_o sit_v on_o a_o bed_n of_o mat_n and_o a_o embroider_a leather_n cushion_n clothe_v in_o deer-skin_n at_o his_o foot_n fat_a a_o young_a maiden_n and_o on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o house_n twenty_o concubine_n his_o head_n and_o shoulder_n be_v paint_v red_a and_o a_o chain_n of_o white_a bead_n hang_v about_o his_o neck_n newport_n to_o oblige_v he_o give_v he_o a_o english_a youth_n in_o requital_n whereof_o he_o receive_v powhatan_n bosom_n friend_n mamontak_n with_o who_o return_v he_o find_v a_o sad_a accident_n for_o the_o fire_n have_v not_o only_o burn_v the_o house_n of_o the_o new_a planter_n but_o also_o the_o palisadoe_n about_o james-town_n make_v for_o a_o defence_n against_o the_o enemy_n assault_n burn_v james-town_n burn_v and_o most_o of_o their_o store_n which_o be_v so_o much_o the_o worse_o because_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o winter_n and_o indeed_o have_v prove_v very_o fatal_a have_v not_o a_o ship_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v lose_v happy_o arrive_v there_o with_o a_o considerable_a quantity_n of_o provision_n voyage_n smith_n voyage_n whilst_o the_o town_n be_v rebuild_v smith_n set_v sail_n in_o a_o open_a bark_n with_o fourteen_o man_n and_o discover_v two_o isle_n before_o point_n charles_n to_o which_o he_o give_v his_o name_n then_o run_v into_o the_o inlet_n chesapeack_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o lie_v several_a island_n exploit_n his_o remarkable_a exploit_n by_o the_o seaman_n 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hundred_o english_a be_v in_o one_o night_n miserable_o butcher_v by_o those_o barbarous_a and_o perfidious_a savage_n who_o blood_n the_o present_a governor_n sir_n william_n berkley_n noble_o and_o just_o revenge_v the_o year_n follow_v utter_o destroy_v most_o of_o they_o and_o take_v prisoner_n their_o chief_a emperor_n opichancono_n who_o die_v not_o long_o after_o in_o prison_n have_v give_v but_o a_o small_a hint_n in_o its_o proper_a place_n of_o the_o story_n of_o captain_n smith_n imprisonment_n by_o powhatan_n and_o his_o deliverance_n from_o death_n by_o pocahonta_n we_o have_v think_v not_o improper_a to_o reserve_v the_o story_n of_o it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a for_o a_o particular_a relation_n before_o we_o conclude_v our_o description_n of_o virginia_n since_o otherwise_o we_o shall_v have_v interrupt_v the_o series_n of_o our_o former_a discourse_n the_o relation_n of_o captain_n smith_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o powhatan_n
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which_o they_o remove_v as_o they_o please_v as_o we_o our_o tent_n all_o the_o woman_n and_o child_n stare_v and_o gaze_v at_o he_o the_o soldier_n first_o all_o in_o file_n wheel_v off_o to_o the_o rear_n in_o good_a order_n on_o each_o flank_n be_v officer_n like_o sergeant_n to_o see_v they_o keep_v their_o posture_n a_o good_a time_n they_o continue_v this_o exercise_n and_o then_o cast_v themselves_o in_o a_o ring_n dance_v in_o such_o several_a posture_n and_o sing_v and_o yell_v out_o such_o hellish_a note_n and_o screeche_n be_v strange_o paint_v every_o one_o his_o quiver_n of_o arrow_n and_o at_o his_o back_n a_o club_n on_o his_o arm_n a_o fox_n or_o a_o otters-skin_n or_o some_o such_o matter_n for_o his_o vantbrace_n their_o head_n and_o shoulder_n paint_v red_a with_o oil_n and_o pocones_n mingle_v together_o which_o scarlet-like_a colour_n make_v a_o exceed_a handsome_a show_n his_o bow_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o the_o skin_n of_o a_o bird_n with_o her_o wing_n abroad_o 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with_o which_o they_o return_v with_o no_o small_a expedition_n to_o the_o wonder_n of_o they_o all_o suppose_v that_o he_o can_v either_o divine_a or_o the_o paper_n can_v speak_v then_o they_o lead_v he_o to_o the_o youthtanund_n the_o mattapanient_n the_o payankatank_n the_o nantaughtacund_n and_o onawmanient_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o rapahanock_n and_o patawomek_v through_o intricate_a way_n and_o back_o again_o by_o divers_a other_o several_a nation_n to_o the_o king_n habitation_n at_o pamaunkee_n where_o they_o entertain_v he_o with_o most_o strange_a and_o fearful_a conjuration_n not_o long_o after_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n a_o great_a fire_n be_v make_v in_o a_o long_a house_n and_o a_o mat_n spread_v on_o each_o side_n thereof_o on_o the_o one_o they_o cause_v he_o to_o sit_v and_o all_o the_o guard_n go_v out_o of_o the_o house_n and_o present_o there_o come_v skip_v in_o a_o great_a grim_a fellow_n all_o paint_a over_o with_o coal_n mingle_v with_o oil_n and_o many_o 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but_o all_o their_o eye_n be_v paint_v white_a and_o some_o red_a stroke_n like_o mutchato_n along_o their_o cheek_n round_o about_o he_o those_o fiend_n dance_v a_o pretty_a while_n and_o then_o come_v in_o three_o more_o as_o ugly_a as_o the_o rest_n with_o red_a eye_n and_o white_a stroke_n over_o their_o black_a face_n at_o last_o they_o all_o sit_v down_o right_a against_o he_o three_o of_o they_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n of_o the_o chief_a priest_n and_o three_o on_o the_o other_o then_o all_o with_o their_o rattle_n begin_v a_o song_n which_o end_v the_o chief_a priest_n lay_v down_o five_o wheat_n corn_n then_o stretch_v his_o arm_n and_o hand_n with_o such_o violence_n that_o he_o sweat_v and_o his_o vein_n swell_v he_o begin_v a_o short_a oration_n at_o the_o conclusion_n they_o all_o give_v a_o short_a groan_n and_o then_o lay_v down_o three_o grain_n more_o after_o that_o begin_v their_o song_n again_o and_o then_o another_o oration_n ever_o lay_v down_o so_o many_o corn_n as_o before_o till_o they_o have_v twice_o encircle_v the_o fire_n that_o do_v they_o take_v a_o bunch_n of_o little_a stick_n prepare_v for_o that_o purpose_n continue_v still_o their_o devotion_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o song_n and_o oration_n they_o lay_v down_o a_o stick_n between_o the_o division_n of_o corn_n rill_n night_n neither_o he_o nor_o they_o do_v either_o eat_v or_o drink_v and_o then_o they_o feast_v merry_o with_o the_o best_a provision_n they_o can_v make_v three_o day_n they_o use_v this_o ceremony_n the_o meaning_n whereof_o they_o tell_v he_o be_v to_o know_v if_o he_o intend_v they_o well_o or_o no._n the_o circle_n of_o meal_n signify_v their_o country_n the_o circle_n of_o corn_n the_o bound_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o stick_v his_o country_n they_o imagine_v the_o world_n to_o be_v flat_a and_o round_o like_o a_o trencher_n and_o they_o in_o the_o midst_n after_o this_o they_o bring_v he_o a_o bag_n of_o gunpowder_n which_o they_o careful_o preserve_v till_o the_o next_o spring_n to_o plant_v as_o they_o do_v their_o corn_n because_o they_o will_v be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o seed_n opitchapam_n the_o king_n brother_n invite_v he_o to_o his_o house_n where_o with_o as_o many_o platter_n of_o bread_n fowl_n and_o wild_a beast_n as_o do_v environ_v he_o he_o bid_v he_o welcome_n but_o not_o any_o of_o they_o will_v eat_v a_o bit_n with_o he_o but_o put_v up_o all_o the_o remainder_n in_o basket_n at_o his_o return_n to_o opechancanoughs_o all_o the_o king_n woman_n and_o their_o child_n flock_v about_o he_o for_o their_o part_n as_o a_o due_a by_o custom_n to_o be_v merry_a with_o such_o fragment_n at_o last_o they_o bring_v he_o to_o meronocomoco_n where_o be_v powhatan_n their_o emperor_n here_o more_o than_o two_o hundred_o of_o those_o grim_a courtier_n stand_v wonder_v at_o he_o as_o he_o have_v be_v a_o monster_n till_o powhatan_n and_o his_o train_n have_v put_v themselves_o in_o their_o great_a 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as_o they_o can_v a_o long_a consultation_n be_v hold_v but_o in_o conclusion_n two_o great_a stone_n be_v bring_v before_o powhatan_n as_o many_o as_o can_v lay_v hand_n on_o he_o drag_v he_o to_o they_o and_o thereon_o lay_v his_o head_n when_o be_v ready_a with_o their_o club_n to_o beat_v out_o his_o brain_n pocahontas_n the_o emperor_n dear_a daughter_n see_v no_o entreaty_n can_v prevail_v get_v his_o head_n in_o her_o arm_n and_o lay_v she_o own_o upon_o he_o to_o save_v he_o from_o death_n whereat_o the_o emperor_n be_v content_v he_o shall_v live_v to_o make_v he_o hatchet_n and_o her_o bell_n bead_n and_o copper_n for_o they_o think_v he_o a_o man_n of_o all_o occupation_n like_o themselves_o for_o the_o king_n himself_o will_v make_v his_o own_o robe_n shoe_n bowes_n arrow_n pot_n plant_n hunt_n or_o do_v any_o thing_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n two_o day_n after_o powhatan_n have_v disguise_v himself_o in_o the_o most_o fearful_a minner_n he_o can_v cause_v captain_n smith_n to_o be_v bring_v forth_o to_o a_o great_a house_n in_o the_o wood_n and_o there_o upon_o a_o mat_n by_o the_o fire_n to_o be_v leave_v alone_o not_o long_o after_o from_o behind_o a_o mat_n that_o divide_v the_o house_n be_v make_v the_o most_o doleful_a noise_n he_o ever_o hear_v then_o powhatan_n more_o like_o a_o devil_n than_o a_o man_n with_o about_o two_o hundred_o more_o as_o black_a as_o himself_o come_v unto_o he_o and_o tell_v he_o that_o now_o they_o be_v friend_n and_o present_o he_o shall_v go_v to_o james-town_n to_o send_v he_o two_o great_a gun_n and_o a_o grindstone_n for_o which_o he_o will_v give_v he_o the_o country_n of_o capahowosick_n and_o for_o ever_o esteem_v he_o as_o his_o son_n nantaquoud_v so_o to_o james-town_n with_o twelve_o guide_n powhatan_n send_v he_o that_o night_n they_o quarter_v in_o the_o wood_n he_o still_o expect_v as_o he_o have_v do_v all_o this_o long_a time_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n every_o hour_n to_o be_v put_v to_o one_o death_n or_o other_o for_o all_o their_o feast_v but_o almighty_a god_n by_o his_o divine_a providence_n have_v mollify_v the_o heart_n of_o those_o stern_a barbarian_n with_o compassion_n the_o next_o morning_n betimes_o they_o come_v to_o the_o fort_n where_o smith_n have_v use_v the_o savage_n with_o what_o kindness_n he_o can_v he_o show_v rawhunt_n powhatan_n trusty_a servant_n two_o demi-culverin_n and_o a_o millstone_n to_o carry_v to_o powhatan_n they_o find_v they_o somewhat_o too_o heavy_a but_o when_o they_o see_v he_o discharge_v they_o they_o be_v load_v with_o stone_n among_o the_o bough_n of_o a_o great_a tree_n load_v with_o isickles_n the_o ice_n and_o branch_n come_v so_o tumble_v down_o that_o the_o poor_a savage_n run_v away_o half_a dead_a with_o fear_n but_o at_o last_o we_o regain_v some_o conference_n with_o they_o and_o give_v they_o some_o toy_n and_o send_v to_o powhatan_n woman_n and_o child_n such_o present_n as_o give_v they_o in_o general_a full_a content_n sect_n v._o carolina_n carolina_n situation_n and_o description_n of_o carolina_n carolina_n be_v that_o part_n of_o florida_n which_o lie_v between_o twenty_o nine_o and_o thirty_o six_o degree_n and_o thirty_o minute_n of_o northern_a latitude_n it_o be_v wash_v on_o the_o east_n and_o south_n with_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n on_o the_o west_n with_o mare_fw-la pacificum_fw-la or_o the_o south_n sea_n and_o on_o the_o north_n bound_n on_o virginia_n a_o country_n wherein_o nature_n show_v how_o bountiful_a she_o can_v be_v without_o the_o assistance_n of_o art_n the_o inhabitant_n except_v a_o little_a maiz_n which_o their_o old_a man_n and_o woman_n plant_v depend_v mere_o on_o the_o natural_a and_o spontaneous_a growth_n of_o the_o soil_n for_o their_o provision_n the_o wood_n furnish_v they_o with_o store_n of_o fruit_n and_o venison_n and_o the_o river_n with_o plenty_n of_o several_a sort_n of_o wholesome_a and_o savoury_a fish_n this_o maintenance_n which_o without_o forecast_n or_o toil_n they_o receive_v from_o the_o natural_a fruitfulness_n of_o the_o country_n will_n if_o we_o consider_v either_o the_o largeness_n of_o their_o growth_n or_o the_o duration_n of_o their_o life_n be_v think_v neither_o scanty_a nor_o unhealthy_a their_o stature_n be_v of_o a_o large_a size_n than_o that_o of_o englishman_n their_o make_n strong_a and_o well_o proportion_v a_o crooked_a or_o misshapen_v person_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o whole_a country_n and_o where_o the_o chance_n of_o war_n which_o they_o be_v almost_o continual_o engage_v in_o one_o against_o another_o in_o their_o little_a government_n spare_v any_o of_o they_o they_o live_v to_o a_o incredible_a old_a age_n so_o that_o when_o the_o english_a come_v there_o they_o find_v some_o of_o their_o king_n
country_n for_o the_o most_o part_n yet_o well_o distinguish_v with_o valley_n and_o low_a ground_n it_o be_v much_o subject_n to_o rain_n which_o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v for_o nine_o month_n of_o the_o year_n almost_o continual_o by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o country_n be_v otherwise_o hot_a be_v much_o annoy_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o mosquit_n or_o great_a sort_n of_o gnat_n which_o spoil_v the_o fruit_n very_o much_o and_o be_v otherwise_o not_o a_o little_a trouble_n to_o the_o people_n moreover_o there_o happen_v oftentimes_o terrible_a earthquake_n and_o storm_n with_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n country_n commodity_n of_o the_o country_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o amber_n which_o some_o call_v liquid_a amber_n which_o drop_v from_o divers_a of_o their_o tree_n and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o commodity_n very_o precious_a and_o of_o much_o use_n mastic_n sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la gum_n anime_fw-mi sarsaparilla_n china-wood_n and_o divers_a other_o medicinal_a drug_n which_o it_o afford_v in_o great_a plenty_n the_o wood_n afford_v a_o sweet_a smell_n and_o the_o tree_n in_o the_o same_o grow_v a_o wonderful_a height_n the_o cane_n which_o grow_v here_o be_v a_o hundred_o foot_n long_o and_o proportionable_o thick_a serve_v for_o timber_n there_o be_v also_o a_o hard_a wood_n call_v iron-wood_n either_o from_o its_o hardness_n or_o colour_n or_o both_o which_o never_o rot_v the_o abundance_n of_o flower_n which_o grow_v here_o afford_v nutriment_n to_o innumerable_a swarm_n of_o bee_n which_o be_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o small_a fly_n their_o honey_n which_o be_v somewhat_o tart_a they_o hide_v in_o the_o root_n of_o tree_n or_o in_o the_o earth_n another_o sort_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o wasp_n bereave_v those_o that_o taste_n of_o their_o sense_n the_o noted'_v beast_n in_o this_o country_n be_v the_o danta_n beast_n beast_n which_o resemble_v a_o mule_n have_v no_o horn_n but_o ash_n colour_v long_a hair_n short_a neck_n hang_v ear_n thin_a leg_n with_o three_o claw_n before_o and_o two_o behind_o long_a head_n narrow_a forehead_n little_a eye_n a_o nose_n hang_v over_o its_o mouth_n little_a tail_n sharp_a tooth_n and_o a_o skin_n which_o be_v six_o finger_n thick_a and_o scarce_o penetrable_a by_o any_o weapon_n this_o beast_n be_v take_v in_o trap_n holes_n or_o else_o with_o dog_n which_o he_o often_o kill_v when_o hunt_v towards_o the_o water_n they_o say_v that_o this_o beast_n teach_v man_n first_o to_o let-blood_n for_o if_o it_o be_v too_o full_a of_o blood_n it_o prick_v itself_o against_o a_o sharp_a cane_n and_o stop_v up_o the_o orifice_n again_o very_o careful_o the_o flesh_n thereof_o be_v good_a meat_n as_o also_o that_o of_o the_o ross-lyon_n which_o in_o the_o daytime_n sleep_v on_o a_o high_a tree_n where_o they_o be_v shoot_v by_o the_o indian_n the_o tiger_n be_v much_o more_o dangerous_a to_o be_v take_v yet_o the_o indian_n hunt_v they_o eat_v they_o in_o stead_n of_o beef_n and_o also_o through_o all_o new_a spain_n the_o bear_n which_o make_v the_o way_n very_o dangerous_a to_o travel_v have_v black_a frizzle_a hair_n broad_a tail_n foot_n like_o man_n hand_n but_o since_o the_o indian_n have_v make_v use_n of_o gun_n which_o they_o learn_v from_o the_o spaniard_n they_o have_v much_o lessen_v the_o number_n both_o of_o bear_n and_o tiger_n there_o be_v likewise_o many_o leopard_n ape_n and_o wild_a goat_n who_o skin_n serve_v the_o native_n for_o drum_n hog_n and_o armadillo_n among_o their_o fowl_n be_v eagle_n and_o parrot_n the_o country_n be_v so_o well_o store_v with_o water_n that_o in_o three_o league_n space_n be_v above_o thirty_o rivulet_n and_o as_o many_o fountain_n plant_n medicinal_a plant_n on_o the_o mountain_n grow_v great_a quantity_n of_o sarsaparilla_n mechoacan_a and_o the_o chinaroot_n which_o be_v yellowish_a have_v several_a saffron-coloured_a knob_n on_o the_o top_n the_o sarsaparilla_n grow_v with_o many_o stalk_n creep_v along_o over_o the_o ground_n the_o body_n thereof_o be_v tough_a and_o full_a of_o prickle_n the_o leave_v broad_a and_o sharp_a at_o the_o end_n and_o be_v of_o a_o bluish_a colour_n on_o one_o side_n and_o green_a on_o the_o other_o and_o bear_v cluster_n of_o flower_n which_o close_o like_o bud_n and_o be_v first_o green_a next_o vermilion-red_n and_o last_o blackish_a within_o be_v two_o hard_a stone_n which_o enclose_v a_o white_a kernel_n by_o the_o indian_n call_v juapecanga_n the_o bay_n golfo_n dulce_fw-la which_o pour_v its_o muddy_a water_n into_o the_o sea_n feed_v the_o great_a fish_n monati_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o crocodile_n several_a river_n abound_v with_o fish_n fall_v also_o into_o the_o same_o have_v their_o bank_n set_v all_o along_o with_o tree_n in_o who_o bough_n join_v together_o on_o the_o top_n those_o sort_n of_o bird_n make_v their_o nest_n which_o prey_n on_o fish_n the_o woman_n in_o this_o place_n be_v much_o short_a live_v than_o the_o man_n so_o that_o there_o be_v often_o thirty_o widower_n to_o one_o widow_n woman_n with_o child_n be_v deliver_v by_o themselves_o in_o the_o highway_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o go_v to_o the_o next_o river_n to_o wash_v themselves_o and_o the_o child_n note_n place_n of_o note_n as_o for_o any_o town_n or_o place_n of_o much_o traffic_n or_o note_n inhabit_v by_o the_o spaniard_n we_o find_v not_o any_o name_v save_v only_o st._n augustine_n near_a unto_o which_o there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o cave_n and_o fountain_n within_o ground_n which_o convert_v the_o water_n that_o fall_v into_o it_o out_o of_o several_a lesser_a spring_n into_o a_o kind_n of_o alabaster_n or_o stone_n perfect_o white_a and_o fashion_n it_o likewise_o into_o pillar_n statue_n and_o other_o artificial_a form_n of_o very_a curious_a workmanship_n as_o laet_n report_v sect_n iii_o honduras_n bound_n situation_n and_o bound_n honduras_n have_v on_o the_o south_n guatimala_n abovesaid_a on_o the_o west_n a_o certain_a bay_n or_o arm_v of_o the_o sea_n which_o they_o call_v golfo_n dulce_fw-la from_o the_o abundance_n of_o fresh_a water_n which_o run_v into_o it_o from_o all_o part_n on_o the_o north_n and_o north-east_n the_o atlantic_a ocean_n and_o somewhat_o to_o the_o southeast_n nicaragua_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n viz._n from_o east_n to_o west_n coast_v along_o upon_o the_o sea_n about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n and_o in_o breadth_n eighty_o the_o country_n be_v rich_a both_o in_o corn_n and_o pasturage_n be_v say_v to_o be_v very_o much_o advantage_v that_o way_n by_o the_o constant_a overflowing_n of_o the_o river_n which_o be_v very_o many_o about_o michaelmass-time_n and_o which_o the_o people_n order_n so_o well_o that_o they_o water_n their_o garden_n and_o exceed_o fertilise_v the_o whole_a champain_n or_o low_a part_n of_o the_o ground_n by_o they_o the_o fruitful_a valley_n of_o this_o country_n be_v ancient_o very_o well_o inhabit_v till_o vast_a multitude_n of_o the_o native_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o spaniard_n cruelty_n of_o which_o the_o bishop_n bartholomeo_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr casas_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o gives_z this_o relation_n spaniard_n cruelty_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o young_a child_n say_v he_o they_o murder_v beat_v out_o their_o brain_n against_o the_o stone_n the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o country_n they_o either_o scorch_a to_o death_n or_o throw_v they_o to_o the_o dog_n to_o be_v tear_v in_o piece_n the_o poor_a people_n they_o drive_v into_o their_o house_n and_o then_o set_v they_o on_o fire_n those_o that_o remain_v be_v condemn_v to_o the_o great_a slavery_n imaginable_a be_v use_v in_o stead_n of_o mule_n and_o horse_n and_o have_v great_a burden_n lay_v upon_o they_o than_o they_o be_v able_a to_o carry_v insomuch_o that_o thousand_o of_o they_o fall_v down_o dead_a under_o they_o some_o out_o of_o despair_n run_v into_o the_o wood_n be_v famish_a after_o they_o have_v kill_v and_o eat_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n for_o hunger_n in_o this_o one_o province_n only_o they_o massacre_v above_o twenty_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n and_o among_o other_o person_n of_o quality_n which_o have_v civil_o entertain_v they_o nay_o they_o torture_v the_o poor_a innocent_a native_n all_o the_o way_n they_o can_v possible_o invent_v only_o to_o know_v of_o they_o where_o their_o gold_n lie_v particular_o diego_n the_o valasco_n spare_v none_o that_o ever_o fall_v into_o his_o hand_n insomuch_o that_o in_o a_o month_n time_n above_o ten_o thousand_o be_v slay_v by_o he_o he_o hang_v thirteen_o nobleman_n to_o twelve_o of_o who_o he_o give_v the_o denomination_n of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o he_o call_v in_o a_o derision_n jesus_n christ_n some_o they_o suffer_v to_o starve_v to_o death_n with_o their_o head_n
ingenious_a in_o divers_a mechanical_a art_n especial_o in_o make_v of_o feather-picture_n a_o piece_n of_o curiosity_n wherein_o they_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v incomparable_o or_o rather_o inimitable_o excellent_a and_o so_o industrious_a at_o it_o that_o although_o the_o american_n general_o be_v not_o a_o people_n overmuch_o addict_v to_o any_o kind_n of_o labour_n or_o study_n yet_o at_o this_o they_o will_v sit_v a_o whole_a day_n together_o without_o either_o meat_n or_o drink_n only_o out_o of_o a_o natural_a affection_n they_o have_v to_o the_o work_n and_o a_o desire_n to_o be_v excellent_a in_o it_o the_o country_n indeed_o afford_v they_o great_a variety_n of_o bird_n and_o other_o fowl_n of_o most_o rare_a and_o exquisite_a colour_n which_o be_v a_o great_a advantage_n to_o their_o skill_n and_o help_n much_o to_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o their_o work_n they_o paint_v likewise_o very_o curious_o upon_o their_o cotton_n and_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v general_o the_o best_a goldsmith_n in_o the_o world_n of_o most_o perfect_a skill_n in_o the_o purge_n and_o refine_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o metal_n but_o especial_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o yet_o in_o other_o thing_n so_o strange_o stupid_a and_o ignorant_a that_o when_o the_o spaniard_n first_o appear_v among_o they_o not_o a_o few_o of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v report_v take_v the_o horse_n and_o man_n both_o for_o one_o creature_n and_o when_o the_o horse_n neigh_v they_o will_v inquire_v very_o serious_o what_o he_o say_v new-spain_n lake_n of_o new-spain_n there_o be_v likewise_o many_o fair_a lake_n in_o this_o province_n but_o the_o principal_n be_v those_o of_o chapala_n and_o mexico_n the_o former_a of_o which_o be_v in_o the_o more_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n towards_o the_o border_n of_o new_a gallicia_n and_o be_v chief_o famous_a for_o the_o abundance_n of_o good_a salt_n that_o be_v yearly_o make_v and_o transport_v thence_o the_o other_o of_o mexico_n be_v one_o of_o the_o large_a and_o goodly_a in_o the_o world_n of_o circular_a form_n as_o some_o say_v little_o less_o than_o nine_o hundred_o mile_n in_o compass_n environ_v with_o the_o main_a land_n the_o peninsula_n or_o cape_n of_o florida_n jucatan_n and_o the_o island_n cuba_n have_v two_o only_a passage_n in_o and_o out_o and_o both_o of_o they_o well_o fortify_v the_o one_o betwixt_o the_o point_n of_o jucatan_n and_o the_o isle_n cuba_n where_o the_o tide_n violent_o enter_v and_o the_o other_o betwixt_o the_o say_a island_n and_o the_o cape_n of_o florida_n where_o it_o go_v as_o violent_o out_o upon_o which_o gulf_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v always_o some_o good_a ship_n in_o readiness_n for_o all_o occasion_n and_o by_o they_o it_o be_v suppose_v he_o do_v more_o assure_v his_o estate_n in_o those_o part_n of_o america_n than_o by_o all_o the_o garrison_n beside_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o mexico_n or_o new-spain_n be_v subdivide_v into_o these_o inferior_a province_n province_n the_o several_a province_n 1._o the_o archbishopric_a of_o mexico_n 2._o the_o bishopric_n mechoacon_n 3._o los_fw-la angelos_n or_o tlascale_n 4._o guaxaca_n 5._o the_o lordship_n panuco_n and_o 6._o the_o province_n tabasco_n nova_fw-la mexico_n mixicana_n bind_v of_o mixicana_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o east_n with_o the_o gulf_n of_o mexico_n on_o the_o west_n with_o mechoacan_a on_o the_o north_n with_o panuco_n and_o some_o part_n of_o new-gallicia_a and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o tlascalla_n country_n nature_n of_o the_o country_n this_o country_n be_v both_o large_a and_o rich_a contain_v not_o much_o less_o than_o one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o league_n both_o in_o length_n and_o breadth_n and_o if_o it_o yield_v any_o thing_n to_o peru_n in_o the_o plenty_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n it_o be_v certain_a it_o much_o excel_v it_o in_o many_o other_o commodity_n as_o namely_o in_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n abundance_n of_o cattle_n plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o grain_n in_o all_o which_o the_o advantage_n this_o country_n have_v not_o only_o of_o peru_n but_o of_o all_o the_o other_o province_n of_o america_n beside_o be_v well_o know_v not_o to_o speak_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o great_a plenty_n and_o variety_n of_o good_a fish_n which_o both_o the_o river_n and_o lake_n of_o this_o country_n afford_v which_o be_v very_o great_a insomuch_o that_o the_o very_a tribute_n of_o the_o one_o lake_n of_o mexico_n be_v say_v to_o yield_v a_o income_n of_o above_o twenty_o thousand_o crown_n yearly_a one_o with_o another_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n be_v general_o industrious_a and_o active_a especial_o since_o the_o spaniard_n come_v among_o they_o rich_a merchant_n if_o they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o it_o and_o they_o say_v likewise_o good_a soldier_n when_o they_o be_v train_v and_o employ_v that_o way_n mexicana_n chief_a town_n of_o mexicana_n the_o chief_a town_n and_o place_n of_o the_o province_n be_v 1._o mexico_n both_o ancient_o and_o at_o present_a the_o metropolis_n and_o capital_a city_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o archbishop_n and_o the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o viceroy_n and_o chief_a governor_n of_o new-spain_n mexico_n description_n of_o the_o city_n mexico_n this_o city_n by_o the_o indian_n be_v former_o call_v tenustatan_n lie_v in_o nineteen_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a to_o the_o northward_o of_o the_o equinoctial-line_n raise_v out_o of_o a_o brackish_a lake_n full_a of_o muddy_a water_n who_o circumference_n along_o the_o mountain_n be_v seventy_o league_n this_o lake_n swarm_v continual_o with_o boat_n which_o carry_v the_o people_n to_o and_o again_o from_o one_o inhabit_v island_n to_o another_o four_o stone-bridge_n no_o less_o costly_a than_o artificial_a with_o arch_n and_o gate_n in_o several_a place_n lead_v from_o the_o city_n to_o the_o main_a continent_n the_o fresh_a water_n which_o they_o have_v in_o the_o city_n mexico_n be_v lead_v into_o the_o same_o through_o pipe_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o lake_n but_o none_o be_v to_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o before_o they_o have_v pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o king_n collector_n moreover_o the_o city_n divide_v into_o island_n contain_v above_o sixty_o thousand_o house_n which_o be_v build_v on_o several_a isle_n have_v large_a bridge_n which_o reach_v from_o one_o to_o another_o some_o that_o lie_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o lake_n they_o approach_v in_o little_a boat_n round_o about_o the_o lake_n especial_o where_o the_o way_n lead_v from_o the_o continent_n into_o the_o city_n lie_v several_a suburb_n all_o enclose_v with_o wall_n between_o which_o stand_v strong_a tower_n cover_v on_o the_o top_n to_o keep_v off_o the_o force_n of_o the_o water_n the_o tenustatans_n have_v with_o great_a labour_n and_o charge_n make_v a_o bank_n through_o the_o lake_n half_a way_n along_o the_o city_n but_o the_o lake_n laguna_n from_o who_o bottom_n mexico_n be_v raise_v be_v divide_v in_o two_o part_n the_o sweet_a lake_n which_o be_v high_o than_o the_o salt_n fall_v in_o to_o the_o same_o through_o sluice_n with_o bridge_n build_v on_o the_o bank_n that_o lead_v from_o the_o city_n to_o the_o main_a land_n the_o salt-lake_n which_o have_v brackish_a and_o bitter_a water_n ebb_n and_o flow_v according_a as_o the_o wind_n blow_v no_o fish_n be_v able_a to_o live_v in_o the_o same_o because_o the_o water_n which_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o mexico_n fall_v into_o the_o same_o out_o of_o the_o mountain_n have_v a_o sulphury_a ground_n all_o along_o the_o shore_n much_o salt_n be_v make_v with_o which_o the_o citizen_n drive_v a_o great_a trade_n there_o be_v continual_o above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o boat_n by_o the_o indian_n call_v acale_n and_o by_o the_o spaniard_n canoe_n go_v off_o and_o on_o from_o one_o shore_n to_o another_o the_o fresh_a water_n lake_n which_o be_v big_a than_o the_o salt_n and_o feed_v small_a fish_n have_v above_o fifty_o suburb_n about_o the_o same_o of_o which_o some_o boast_n five_o thousand_o and_o other_o ten_o thousand_o house_n nay_o the_o suburb_n tescuco_n in_o former_a time_n be_v no_o way_n inferior_a to_o mexico_n in_o bigness_n since_o the_o spaniard_n have_v be_v master_n of_o this_o city_n they_o stop_v up_o many_o moat_n to_o enlarge_v their_o narrow_a street_n beside_o three_o public_a market_n every_o open_a place_n afford_v all_o sort_n of_o provision_n daily_o the_o indian_n call_v the_o market_n tianguyst_o and_o the_o spaniard_n tianguez_n the_o first_o and_o chief_a stand_v in_o tatelulco_n adorn_v with_o gallery_n on_o three_o side_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o square_a which_o be_v account_v the_o big_a in_o the_o world_n stand_v next_o to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n a_o stately_a fountain_n the_o tent_n which_o be_v every_o week_n pitch_v up_o here_o for_o trade_n amount_v to_o above_o thirty_o
spilbergen_n expedition_n a_o dutch_a admiral_n one_o joris_n spilbergen_n after_o he_o have_v do_v the_o spaniard_n all_o the_o mischief_n he_o can_v along_o the_o south_n sea_n run_v with_o five_o sail_n under_o the_o fort_n acapulco_n which_o fire_v ten_o gun_n at_o he_o whereupon_o the_o dutch_a admiral_n manning_n a_o boat_n with_o a_o white_a flag_n they_o agree_v upon_o a_o cessation_n and_o the_o spaniard_n go_v aboard_o of_o the_o admiral_n to_o who_o pedro_n alvares_n and_o francisco_n menendus_n have_v be_v a_o considerable_a time_n in_o holland_n and_o speak_v the_o language_n of_o that_o country_n very_o perfect_a promise_v that_o all_o his_o demand_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v yet_o spilbergen_n be_v suspicious_a that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v a_o design_n upon_o he_o wherefore_o he_o come_v and_o lie_v close_o under_o the_o castle_n with_o his_o five_o sail_n and_o make_v ready_a his_o gun_n but_o this_o suspicion_n be_v soon_o clear_v when_o alvares_n and_o menendus_n proffer_v to_o stay_v as_o hostage_n till_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o town_n send_v the_o admiral_n thirty_o ox_n fifty_o sheep_n some_o hundred_o of_o poultry_n coal_n orange_n citron_n and_o the_o like_a fresh_a provision_n as_o also_o wood_n and_o water_n during_o which_o time_n the_o prisoner_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n several_a person_n of_o quality_n come_v to_o visit_v the_o admiral_n among_o who_o be_v captain_n castilio_n one_o that_o have_v serve_v twenty_o year_n in_o the_o low-country_n war_n and_o melchior_n hernando_n nephew_n to_o the_o viceroy_n of_o new-spain_n who_o desirous_a to_o see_v the_o ship_n that_o dare_v set_v twice_o upon_o rodrigo_n de_fw-fr mendose_fw-la admiral_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n mighty_a fleet_n stand_v amaze_v that_o such_o little_a frigate_n dare_v engage_v with_o so_o many_o great_a spanish_a ship_n and_o carry_v the_o admiral_n be_v son_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n call_v georgius_n perro_n who_o civil_o entertain_v he_o eight_o day_n spilbergen_n spend_v here_o at_o acapulco_n admire_v the_o courteous_a entertainment_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o more_o because_o that_o have_v news_n but_o eight_o month_n before_o of_o the_o dutch_a fleet_n set_v out_o they_o have_v in_o that_o short_a time_n make_v all_o thing_n ready_a for_o resistance_n the_o fort_n have_v seventeen_o brass_n gun_n and_o four_o hundred_o soldier_n beside_o many_o nobleman_n and_o reformades_n whereas_o at_o other_o time_n there_o use_v not_o to_o be_v above_o forty_o man_n and_o four_o gun_n in_o the_o same_o sect_n ii_o mechoacan_a mechoacan_a bound_n and_o description_n of_o mechoacan_a the_o next_o province_n of_o new_a spain_n be_v the_o bishopric_n of_o mechoacan_a which_o have_v on_o the_o north-east_n panuco_n on_o the_o east_n mexicana_n proper_o so_o call_v on_o the_o south_n part_n tlascalla_n on_o the_o west_n the_o main_a ocean_n or_o mare_n deal_v zur_n and_o last_o of_o all_o more_o direct_o northward_o xalisco_n which_o be_v a_o province_n of_o new_a gallicia_n the_o name_n signify_v in_o the_o american_n language_n as_o much_o as_o a_o fish_n country_n and_o so_o it_o be_v have_v many_o fair_a lake_n and_o river_n in_o it_o abundant_o well_o store_v with_o fish_n the_o country_n so_o exceed_o pleasant_a and_o healthful_a that_o it_o be_v usual_a for_o sick_a person_n of_o other_o province_n to_o come_v hither_o to_o recover_v their_o health_n only_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o good_a air._n the_o soil_n so_o abundant_o fertile_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n that_o of_o four_o measure_n of_o seed_n it_o have_v be_v often_o observe_v they_o have_v reap_v the_o next_o harvest_n more_o than_o so_o many_o hundred_o measure_n of_o the_o same_o grain_n very_o well_o wooded_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o many_o river_n and_o fresh_a spring_n equal_o rich_a in_o good_a pasture_n and_o beside_o great_a plenty_n of_o medicinal_a herb_n and_o plant_n it_o afford_v good_a store_n of_o amber_n nigh_o the_o sea_n coast_n mulberry-tree_n and_o consequent_o silk_n much_o honey_n wax_n and_o divers_a other_o commodity_n both_o for_o necessity_n and_o pleasure_n the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n be_v general_o tall_a of_o a_o strong_a active_a body_n and_o a_o good_a wit_n especial_o in_o comparison_n of_o other_o native_n not_o unskilful_a in_o divers_a curious_a manufacture_n the_o most_o excellent_a feather-picture_n aforementioned_a be_v say_v to_o be_v find_v in_o this_o province_n they_o seem_v more_o general_o incline_v to_o the_o humour_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o spaniard_n than_o any_o other_o american_n and_o receive_v the_o preach_v of_o christian_a religion_n when_o time_n be_v with_o much_o willingness_n so_o that_o the_o country_n be_v now_o entire_o christian_n and_o divide_v into_o several_a parish_n mechoacans_n language_n belong_v to_o the_o mechoacans_n the_o language_n which_o be_v speak_v in_o mechoacan_a be_v several_a as_o the_o otomian_a chihcimian_n and_o the_o mexican_n which_o be_v common_a through_o all_o new_a spain_n and_o the_o tarascan_a a_o neat_a and_o brief_a language_n which_o proper_o belong_v to_o this_o country_n the_o lion_n and_o wild_a dog_n of_o this_o country_n devour_v great_a number_n of_o cattle_n yearly_a tiger_n tiger_n yet_o the_o great_a mischief_n happen_v from_o the_o tiger_n which_o often_o fetch_v people_n out_o of_o their_o house_n notwithstanding_o the_o door_n be_v lock_v for_o they_o break_v in_o through_o the_o wall_n and_o roof_n with_o much_o eagerness_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o greatness_n whereof_o jacob_n bontius_n tell_v we_o this_o story_n that_o the_o governor_n peter_n carpentier_n set_v a_o trap_n without_o the_o wall_n of_o batavia_n of_o great_a timber_n pleit_v with_o iron_n bait_v it_o with_o a_o goat_n which_o take_v effect_n the_o tiger_n that_o be_v catch_v therein_o impatient_a of_o such_o close_a imprisonment_n rend_v the_o timber_n and_o get_v out_o leave_v the_o goat_n untouched_a hugo_n linschot_n relate_v that_o the_o tiger_n in_o the_o west-indies_n hurt_v no_o spaniard_n exercise_v their_o cruelty_n only_o on_o indian_n and_o that_o find_v a_o black_a and_o a_o white_a man_n sleep_v together_o they_o devour_v the_o black_a and_o not_o the_o white_a how_o far_o these_o assertion_n deserve_v to_o be_v credit_v may_v appear_v by_o a_o evident_a contradiction_n of_o the_o first_o for_o it_o be_v well_o know_v many_o spaniard_n in_o the_o west-indies_n have_v be_v eat_v by_o the_o tiger_n general_n fedreman_n march_v in_o this_o country_n at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n be_v assault_v by_o a_o tiger_n which_o in_o despite_n of_o they_o all_o kill_v a_o spaniard_n and_o three_o indian_n escape_v from_o they_o no_o tree_n serve_v for_o a_o refuge_n against_o their_o fury_n for_o they_o climb_v up_o to_o the_o top_n thereof_o and_o fetch_v down_o their_o prey_n their_o claw_n be_v so_o exceed_o venomous_a that_o whoever_o be_v scratch_v with_o the_o same_o be_v never_o to_o be_v cure_v there_o be_v no_o beast_n but_o they_o will_v venture_v upon_o wherefore_o they_o lie_v in_o the_o bush_n from_o whence_o they_o rush_v out_o upon_o they_o but_o this_o disadvantage_n they_o have_v that_o most_o other_o beast_n be_v too_o nimble_a foot_v for_o they_o for_o they_o be_v a_o very_a heavy_a creature_n whatever_o have_v be_v deliver_v by_o the_o ancient_n concern_v the_o tiger_n swiftness_n as_o to_o the_o difference_n which_o they_o make_v in_o humane_a flesh_n it_o be_v thus_o far_o true_a that_o they_o find_v more_o sweetness_n in_o woman_n breast_n than_o other_o part_n and_o choose_v a_o black_a man_n before_o a_o white_a concern_v the_o first_o france_z gives_z a_o sufficient_a testimony_n when_o two_o tiger_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n lewis_n the_o twelve_o break_v loose_a leave_v a_o great_a number_n of_o woman_n lie_v breastless_a in_o the_o road._n the_o second_o be_v confirm_v by_o john_n johnston_n relation_n of_o a_o strange_a accident_n that_o happen_v in_o bengale_n viz._n a_o moor_n dream_v that_o a_o tiger_n fetch_v he_o out_o of_o the_o ship_n hide_v himself_o the_o next_o night_n between_o deck_n of_o which_o the_o master_n ask_v the_o reason_n be_v inform_v concern_v his_o dream_n which_o prove_v prophetic_a for_o about_o midnight_n a_o tiger_n leap_v into_o the_o ship_n and_o devour_v the_o moor_n go_v away_o without_o touch_v any_o one_o of_o the_o hollander_n of_o which_o there_o be_v thirty_o but_o a_o seaman_n walk_v on_o the_o shore_n escape_v more_o wonderful_o for_o a_o tiger_n set_v upon_o he_o behind_o and_o a_o crocrodile_n before_o he_o leap_v from_o betwixt_o they_o discover_v to_o the_o tiger_n the_o crocodile_n to_o who_o the_o tiger_n direct_o run_v and_o engage_v with_o the_o crocodile_n spare_v the_o seaman_n life_n notwithstanding_o the_o cruelty_n and_o mischief_n of_o these_o tiger_n the_o indian_n be_v lead_v by_o their_o sottish_a superstition_n to_o
come_v out_o of_o the_o west-indies_n have_v their_o place_n of_o rendezvouz_n here_o and_o from_o hence_o set_v sail_n altogether_o for_o spain_n the_o city_n stand_v along_o the_o haven_n and_o have_v two_o church_n with_o spiry_n steeple_n the_o house_n be_v now_o build_v after_o the_o spanish_a manner_n take_v havana_n several_a time_n assault_v and_o take_v but_o havana_n be_v not_o so_o strong_o fortify_v in_o former_a time_n for_o anno_fw-la 1536._o it_o can_v not_o resist_v a_o mean_a french_a pirate_n who_o lose_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o fleet_n be_v drive_v hither_o by_o storm_n and_o conquer_a havana_n have_v burn_v the_o same_o consist_v at_o that_o time_n of_o wooden_a house_n cover_v with_o thatch_n have_v not_o the_o spaniard_n redeem_v they_o from_o the_o fire_n for_o seven_o hundred_o ducat_n with_o which_o money_n the_o french_a set_v sail_n when_o the_o day_n follow_v three_o ship_n arrive_v from_o new_a spain_n before_o havana_n and_o have_v unlade_v their_o good_n and_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o battle_n pursue_v the_o pirate_n who_o get_v sight_n of_o the_o admiral_n who_o sail_v before_o dare_v not_o venture_v to_o engage_v he_o alone_o but_o stay_v for_o the_o other_o two_o ship_n from_o which_o cowardly_a action_n the_o french_a pirate_n take_v courage_n fall_v on_o the_o spanish_a admiral_n who_o without_o fire_v a_o gun_n run_v his_o ship_n ashore_o and_o desert_v the_o same_o the_o next_o ship_n thereby_o discourage_v tack_v about_o make_v away_o from_o the_o enemy_n on_o which_o the_o three_o also_o follow_v insomuch_o that_o at_o last_o they_o be_v all_o three_o take_v by_o the_o french_a who_o encourage_v with_o this_o unexpected_a victory_n steer_v their_o course_n a_o second_o time_n to_o havana_n where_o they_o get_v as_o much_o more_o money_n from_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o before_o after_o this_o the_o spaniard_n build_v all_o their_o house_n of_o stone_n and_o a_o fort_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o harbour_n yet_o 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all_o their_o good_n to_o their_o country_n house_n which_o lie_v scatter_v about_o the_o island_n while_o the_o french_a be_v search_v the_o house_n two_o spaniard_n come_v under_o pretence_n of_o agree_v with_o they_o but_o their_o design_n be_v chief_o to_o take_v a_o account_n of_o their_o enemy_n force_n the_o french_a demand_v six_o thousand_o ducat_n of_o they_o to_o which_o the_o two_o spaniard_n reply_v that_o all_o their_o good_n will_v not_o raise_v so_o much_o then_o go_v to_o their_o party_n inform_v they_o of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o their_o demand_n whereupon_o consult_v some_o judge_v it_o best_o to_o comply_v with_o a_o force_a necessity_n and_o if_o they_o can_v not_o get_v any_o thing_n abate_v to_o pay_v the_o demand_v sum_n but_o most_o of_o they_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n allege_v that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o french_a be_v not_o equivalent_a to_o their_o demand_n and_o that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v for_o their_o credit_n to_o yield_v up_o their_o estate_n so_o tame_o without_o try_v their_o title_n by_o the_o sword_n this_o be_v judge_v fit_a they_o march_v to_o engage_v they_o with_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o man_n which_o about_o midnight_n fall_v on_o the_o french_a and_o at_o the_o first_o onset_n slay_v four_o of_o they_o but_o upon_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o gun_n they_o be_v all_o alarm_v and_o after_o a_o small_a skirmish_n put_v the_o spaniard_n to_o flight_n the_o conqueror_n enrage_v at_o this_o treacherous_a plot_n of_o the_o spaniard_n set_v fire_n on_o havana_n in_o which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o pitch_n and_o tarr_n with_o which_o the_o gate_n window_n roof_n and_o penthouse_n be_v all_o bedaub_v over_o be_v in_o few_o hour_n all_o in_o a_o light_a flame_n after_o which_o the_o church_n in_o order_n for_o their_o fire_n be_v also_o go_v to_o be_v over-laid_a with_o the_o same_o combustible_a matter_n at_o which_o a_o spaniard_n bold_o desire_v that_o the_o temple_n erect_v for_o god_n service_n may_v be_v spare_v to_o which_o he_o be_v answer_v that_o people_n who_o keep_v not_o their_o promise_n nor_o have_v any_o faith_n have_v no_o need_n of_o church_n to_o profess_v their_o faith_n in_o the_o french_z not_o satisfy_v with_o burn_a pull_v down_o the_o wall_n and_o utter_o demolish_v the_o fort._n xagua_n the_o haven_n xagua_n the_o haven_n xagua_n also_o be_v not_o inferior_a to_o any_o the_o mouth_n thereof_o be_v a_o bowe-shot_a wide_a and_o within_o ten_o league_n the_o ship_n be_v secure_o shelter_v behind_o three_o island_n and_o also_o the_o mountain_n which_o rise_v along_o the_o shore_n moreover_o the_o inlet_n matanca_n be_v not_o only_o eminent_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o round_a mountain_n elan_n de_fw-fr matancas_n which_o rise_v from_o a_o low_a ground_n hein_n the_o success_n of_o admiral_n peter_n hein_n but_o chief_o for_o the_o expedition_n of_o admiral_n peter_n peterson_n hein_n who_o be_v send_v out_o by_o the_o west-india_n company_n to_o cruse_n up_o and_o down_o before_o havana_n with_o one_o and_o thirty_o sail_n be_v from_o thence_o by_o a_o strong_a current_n drive_v down_o to_o matanca_n where_o he_o stand_v from_o the_o shore_n when_o ten_o ship_n come_v just_a run_v amid_o his_o fleet_n and_o be_v all_o take_v but_o one_o about_o noon_n they_o discover_v nine_o ship_n more_o which_o sail_v along_o the_o shore_n get_v into_o the_o inlet_n matanca_n where_o they_o run_v aground_o whither_o hein_n follow_v come_v up_o to_o they_o the_o next_o morning_n by_o break-of-day_n and_o after_o a_o small_a resistance_n take_v they_o be_v value_v to_o be_v worth_a above_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifteen_o tun_n of_o gold_n beside_o the_o musk_n ambergris_n and_o bezoar_v with_o which_o two_o other_o ship_n be_v lade_v and_o another_o rich_a prize_n this_o large_a island_n cuba_n as_o we_o have_v before_o observe_v former_o divide_v into_o so_o many_o populous_a territory_n be_v now_o in_o a_o manner_n desolate_a for_o according_a to_o the_o spaniard_n relation_n to_o the_o admiral_n henry_n jacobson_n lucifer_n when_o he_o be_v before_o havana_n cuba_n have_v upon_o it_o not_o above_o sixty_o thousand_o person_n in_o all_o in_o anno_fw-la 1627._o but_o whoever_o read_v that_o which_o bishop_n bartholomeo_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr casas_n have_v write_v in_o his_o book_n print_v first_o in_o seville_n in_o the_o spanish_a tongue_n and_o afterward_o with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n leave_n in_o french_a at_o antwerp_n will_v easy_o find_v the_o reason_n why_o cuba_n and_o many_o other_o indian_a country_n lie_v so_o desolate_a and_o how_o sensible_a the_o indian_n be_v of_o the_o spaniard_n usage_n appear_v by_o this_o follow_a story_n relate_v by_o the_o say_a bishop_n of_o a_o casique_fw-la call_v hathuey_n who_o before_o the_o spaniard_n approach_v his_o country_n anno_fw-la 1511._o flee_v from_o hispaniola_n to_o cuba_n where_o afterward_o he_o be_v take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o condemn_v to_o be_v burn_v alive_a with_o green_a wood_n while_o he_o be_v tie_v to_o a_o stake_n a_o franciscan_a monk_n preach_v to_o he_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n of_o which_o he_o have_v never_o hear_v and_o likewise_o that_o he_o shall_v ascend_v up_o to_o heaven_n if_o he_o die_v in_o that_o belief_n but_o if_o not_o burn_v perpetual_o in_o hell_n whereupon_o hathuey_n ask_v the_o franciscan_a if_o there_o be_v any_o spaniard_n in_o heaven_n and_o be_v tell_v there_o be_v answer_v i_o will_v rather_o converse_v among_o the_o devil_n in_o hell_n than_o among_o the_o spaniard_n who_o cruelty_n be_v such_o that_o none_o can_v be_v more_o miserable_a than_o where_o spaniard_n be_v before_o we_o conclude_v the_o description_n of_o cuba_n it_o will_v be_v material_a to_o add_v some_o passage_n of_o a_o letter_n from_o major_a smith_n governor_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o providence_n
which_o open_v to_o the_o west_n stand_v great_a stone_n cistern_n into_o which_o they_o receive_v the_o water_n through_o pipe_n lay_v under_o ground_n the_o chamber_n 〈…〉_o hall_n be_v very_o lightsome_a and_o high_a and_o the_o wall_n of_o they_o adorn_v with_o cedar_n a_o flat_a terrace_n on_o the_o top_n yield_v a_o pleasant_a prospect_n all_o over_o the_o country_n the_o window_n in_o the_o front_n look_v open_v not_o only_o upon_o the_o orange_n walk_v but_o also_o upon_o several_a delightful_a plantation_n of_o sugarcane_n and_o ginger_n westward_o appear_v several_a mountain_n who_o high_a head_n be_v invest_v with_o ever-flourishing_a tree_n and_o between_o the_o palace_n and_o those_o mountain_n a_o very_a large_a and_o stately_a garden_n full_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o flower_n and_o other_o delightful_a plant_n as_o well_o those_o common_o know_v among_o we_o as_o those_o peculiar_a to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o middle_n thereof_o stand_v a_o fountain_n derive_v its_o source_n from_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o neighbour_a hill_n the_o wind_n which_o blow_v from_o the_o hill_n and_o especial_o those_o cool_a blast_n daily_o come_v out_o of_o the_o east_n so_o temper_v the_o hot_a climate_n that_o it_o become_v very_o tolerable_a when_o any_o news_n arrive_v here_o of_o the_o french_a conquest_n in_o europe_n they_o sound_v the_o trumpet_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o the_o standard_n and_o ensign_n former_o take_v by_o the_o governor_n in_o the_o field_n be_v hang_v out_o of_o the_o window_n on_o one_o side_n of_o the_o castle_n stand_v a_o chapel_n and_o somewhat_o far_o on_o a_o rise_a plain_n a_o row_n of_o house_n inhabit_v by_o certain_a retainer_n to_o the_o governor_n and_o be_v call_v angola_n the_o office_n and_o lodging_n for_o the_o governor_n servant_n be_v build_v of_o brick_n about_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v fortify_v with_o five_o sconce_n whereon_o be_v plant_v several_a gun_n the_o governor_n keep_v nine_o hundred_o slave_n and_o a_o hundred_o frenchman_n to_o work_v in_o his_o three_o sugar-mill_n to_o till_o his_o ground_n and_o for_o his_o houshold-service_n several_a french_a gentleman_n have_v also_o build_v many_o fair_a house_n here_o among_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v those_o on_o which_o poucy_n treval_n benevent_v girand_n auber_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr roziere_n de_fw-la st._n andant_n de_fw-fr l'_fw-fr esperance_fw-fr and_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr loche_n spend_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n the_o english_a also_o be_v not_o much_o inferior_a to_o they_o in_o their_o county_n island_n the_o english_a plantation_n in_o this_o island_n their_o church_n be_v five_o in_o all_o first_o on_o the_o point_n of_o the_o palmtree_n stand_v a_o fair_a church_n a_o second_o near_o the_o great_a road_n below_o the_o english_a governor_n house_n a_o three_o at_o the_o sandy_a point_n which_o be_v all_o well_o build_v and_o large_a enough_o for_o a_o considerable_a congregation_n the_o other_o two_o at_o the_o inlet_n cayoune_n be_v short_a of_o the_o three_o first_o the_o minister_n thereof_o receive_v former_o their_o benefice_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o cromwell_n time_n from_o the_o tryer_n as_o they_o be_v call_v but_o of_o late_a since_o the_o king_n restauration_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n again_o the_o best_a house_n belong_v to_o the_o english_a be_v build_v by_o mr._n warner_n mr._n rich_a mr._n eurard_n and_o col._n geffreyson_n all_o successive_o governor_n of_o the_o place_n land_v their_o success_n at_o their_o first_o land_v it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1625._o that_o the_o english_a and_o french_a joint_o desnambuc_n command_v the_o french_a and_o thomas_n warner_n the_o english_a land_a on_o this_o island_n of_o st._n christopher_n at_o a_o certain_a time_n when_o the_o caribbeean_n persuade_v by_o their_o boyez_fw-fr to_o destroy_v all_o stranger_n be_v ready_a up_o in_o arm_n but_o they_o meet_v with_o such_o entertainment_n that_o they_o soon_o lose_v their_o courage_n and_o yield_v possession_n to_o the_o assailant_n not_o long_o after_o which_o desnambuc_n and_o warner_n go_v the_o one_o to_o paris_n and_o the_o other_o to_o london_n to_o inform_v their_o king_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o st._n christopher_n and_o to_o raise_v a_o company_n which_o may_v promote_v the_o plant_v of_o it_o both_o attain_v their_o desire_n and_o have_v fresh_a assistance_n give_v they_o for_o both_o king_n favour_v the_o design_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o good_a condition_n that_o be_v propose_v to_o those_o that_o shall_v go_v undertaker_n thither_o and_o to_o prevent_v all_o contention_n between_o the_o english_a and_o french_a they_o make_v boundary_n on_o each_o side_n but_o hunt_v harbour_n fish_v mine_n tree_n for_o wainscote_v and_o the_o like_a be_v to_o remain_v in_o common_a and_o each_o be_v to_o assist_v the_o other_o the_o english_a plantation_n increase_v daily_o more_o than_o the_o french_a have_v constant_a 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mineses_n and_o john_n fajardo_n from_o cadiz_n when_o before_o the_o island_n st._n jago_n there_o lie_v at_o the_o same_o time_n twenty_o two_o portuguese_n galley_n fourteen_o carvils_n carry_v four_o thousand_o man_n command_v by_o antonio_n nunnez_fw-fr barreio_n and_o francisco_n de_fw-fr almeida_n who_o join_v with_o the_o spaniard_n take_v the_o city_n st._n salvador_n and_o go_v about_o whole_o to_o chase_v out_o of_o the_o caribbee_n isle_n all_o the_o english_a and_o french_a in_o which_o attempt_n nine_o english_a ship_n lie_v before_o nevis_n be_v all_o take_v by_o toledo_n who_o sail_v within_o canonshot_n of_o st._n christopher_n command_v at_o that_o time_n by_o the_o french_a captain_n rossey_n the_o fort_n cast_v up_o by_o the_o english_a and_o french_a not_o be_v store_v with_o provision_n nor_o ammunition_n and_o consequent_o no_o way_n able_a to_o endure_v a_o siege_n and_o the_o less_o because_o the_o work_n be_v not_o quite_o finish_v nevertheless_o desnambuc_n immediate_o draw_v up_o his_o soldier_n to_o the_o low-land_n where_o he_o lay_v entrench_v along_o the_o coast_n to_o prevent_v the_o enemy_n land_v but_o rossey_n suffer_v the_o spaniard_n to_o land_n without_o the_o least_o resistance_n whereupon_o young_a du_n parquet_n sally_v out_o of_o the_o sconce_n fall_v valiant_o upon_o the_o first_o company_n but_o be_v forsake_v by_o his_o man_n be_v run_v down_o by_o the_o multitude_n and_o kill_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n all_o their_o sloop_n full_a of_o man_n land_a insomuch_o that_o rossey_n fear_v to_o be_v surround_v leave_v his_o trench_n and_o go_v up_o into_o the_o highland_n whereby_o the_o spaniard_n become_v master_n of_o the_o fort_n but_o do_v not_o pursue_v their_o victory_n as_o suspect_v that_o the_o french_a may_v lie_v in_o ambuscade_n in_o the_o next_o wood_n and_o indeed_o they_o suspect_v not_o in_o vain_a for_o the_o french_a have_v undermine_v their_o fort_n have_v lay_v gunpowder_n in_o some_o of_o the_o cellar_n 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western_a world_n
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particular_a enquiry_n after_o this_o story_n whether_o the_o spirit_n be_v appearance_n be_v a_o reality_n or_o a_o imposture_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v no_o better_a than_o a_o subtle_a cheat_n and_o so_o it_o be_v apprehend_v by_o arcisseusky_a who_o not_o long_o after_o on_o a_o convenient_a time_n ask_v the_o tapuyans_n why_o they_o feign_v he_o to_o be_v a_o devil_n that_o be_v a_o man_n who_o he_o have_v often_o see_v before_o which_o they_o deny_v affirm_v that_o it_o be_v a_o real_a devil_n but_o arcisseusky_a know_v their_o pretend_a friend_n who_o speak_v so_o shrill_a by_o reason_n of_o a_o grass-blade_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o mouth_n however_o though_o the_o main_a of_o the_o fable_n be_v act_v by_o man_n yet_o the_o devil_n without_o doubt_n play_v his_o part_n with_o they_o as_o appear_v by_o those_o prediction_n which_o no_o man_n can_v possible_o know_v viz._n that_o the_o portuguese_n fort_n shall_v with_o the_o loss_n but_o of_o three_o man_n fall_v into_o the_o hollander_n hand_n for_o so_o according_o it_o happen_v but_o because_o the_o devil_n can_v foresee_v all_o thing_n therefore_o they_o often_o err_v for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o hollander_n shall_v cross_v the_o moat_n on_o board_n nail_v together_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o bridge_n and_o that_o the_o enemy_n shall_v not_o perceive_v it_o and_o indeed_o arcisseusky_a have_v resolve_v so_o to_o do_v but_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o portuguese_n who_o defend_v themselves_o with_o great_a gun_n which_o so_o affright_v the_o tapuyans_n not_o use_v to_o such_o a_o noise_n that_o they_o run_v away_o and_o never_o return_v so_o that_o by_o morning_n the_o fort_n be_v conquer_v and_o all_o thing_n quiet_v after_o this_o arcisseusky_a burn_a several_a portugese_n ship_n in_o the_o river_n monguoape_n and_o keep_v one_o carry_v ten_o demi-cuiverins_a lade_v with_o sugar_n and_o spanish_a wine_n which_o to_o carry_v to_o a_o safe_a harbour_n a_o short_a way_n he_o require_v the_o tapuyans_n assistance_n but_o they_o refuse_v to_o enter_v pretend_v the_o ship_n will_v perish_v by_o some_o or_o other_o unfortunate_a accident_n which_o according_o happen_v as_o they_o have_v say_v for_o the_o ship_n be_v split_v against_o a_o rock_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o narrow_a haven_n insomuch_o that_o nothing_o of_o it_o be_v save_v all_o which_o the_o tapuyans_n know_v beforehand_o by_o the_o devil_n information_n for_o they_o never_o go_v upon_o any_o business_n of_o consequence_n before_o they_o have_v consult_v with_o he_o and_o do_v he_o worship_n yet_o it_o seem_v they_o can_v secure_v this_o devil_n of_o they_o from_o the_o stripe_n of_o a_o mortal_a priest_n a_o pleasant_a story_n between_o arcisseusky_a and_o a_o tapuyan_a priest_n as_o appear_v by_o this_o pleasant_a story_n a_o tapuyan_a priest_n be_v promise_v a_o shirt_n from_o arcisseusky_a upon_o condition_n the_o devil_n shall_v pull_v the_o same_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o carry_v it_o up_o in_o the_o air_n the_o tapuyan_a like_n the_o proposal_n promise_v immediate_o to_o call_v the_o devil_n but_o when_o arcisseusky_a desire_v leave_v to_o drub_v he_o with_o a_o stick_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n he_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n persuade_v the_o priest_n to_o call_v for_o his_o daemon_n at_o which_o every_o one_o begin_v to_o laugh_v and_o to_o carry_v on_o the_o mirth_n far_o arcisseusky_a joke_v with_o the_o priest_n say_v i_o will_v show_v you_o that_o i_o be_o a_o great_a artist_n than_o you_o for_o to_o morrow_n i_o will_v bring_v it_o about_o by_o my_o art_n that_o great_a horn_n shall_v grow_v on_o your_o head_n so_o big_a that_o you_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o pass_v these_o door_n which_o so_o affright_v the_o tapuyans_n that_o all_o of_o they_o flee_v only_o the_o priest_n return_v the_o next_o day_n with_o a_o interpreter_n to_o arcisseusky_a desire_v he_o that_o he_o will_v use_v he_o merciful_o and_o not_o cause_v any_o horn_n to_o grow_v on_o his_o 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therefore_o leave_v the_o isle_n they_o anchor_v at_o reciffa_n in_o the_o interim_n while_o these_o expedition_n be_v carry_v on_o as_o have_v be_v relate_v captain_n john_n boon-ete_a who_o part_v from_o the_o admiral_n ita_n fleet_n with_o eight_o sail_n of_o ship_n cruise_v to_o and_o again_o before_o hispaniola_n till_o may_n anno_fw-la 1631._o near_o mona_n he_o take_v a_o rich_a vessel_n come_v from_o porto_n rico_n another_o before_o the_o island_n vacca_n and_o a_o three_o full_a of_o ginger_n with_o which_o he_o steer_v to_o the_o tortugas_n be_v seven_o in_o number_n resemble_v rather_o sandy_a flat_n than_o isle_n before_o havana_n he_o also_o chase_v several_a vessel_n but_o lose_v sight_n of_o they_o in_o the_o night_n mean_o while_o their_o provision_n grow_v short_a the_o seaman_n be_v desirous_a to_o return_v which_o boon_n et_a will_v no_o way_n yield_v to_o because_o the_o time_n begin_v to_o approach_v in_o which_o the_o spanish_a ship_n come_v from_o all_o place_n to_o havana_n but_o the_o man_n mutiny_v force_v he_o to_o steer_v to_o the_o texel_n where_o they_o arrive_v without_o do_v any_o considerable_a exploit_n advantageous_a to_o the_o west-india_n company_n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n fourteen_o ship_n three_o sloop_n and_o seven_o great_a pinnace_n weigh_v anchor_n from_o reciffa_n with_o a_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o man_n divide_v into_o twelve_o company_n under_o the_o command_n of_o hartman_n godefrid_n and_o stein_n callenfels_n who_o land_v on_o the_o island_n tamarica_fw-la march_v along_o a_o bad_a and_o narrow_a path_n vain_a the_o fort_n of_o tamarica_fw-la assault_v by_o the_o dutch_a in_o vain_a partly_o craggy_a and_o partly_o sandy_a to_o a_o fort_n build_v on_o a_o high_a ascent_n overgrow_v with_o bramble_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o break_v through_o while_o they_o in_o the_o fort_n fire_v continual_o upon_o stein_n callenfels_n who_o judge_v it_o convenient_a to_o draw_v off_o and_z storm_z the_o castle_n on_o another_o side_n the_o admiral_n pater_n new_o come_v from_o the_o texel_n to_o olinda_n send_v three_o ketche_n a_o sloop_n and_o two_o pinnace_n beyond_o the_o town_n tamarica_fw-la to_o prevent_v the_o enemy_n cross_v over_o to_o the_o main_n and_o keep_v off_o their_o fireship_n they_o also_o receive_v information_n from_o three_o portuguese_a and_o five_o brasilian_n prisoner_n that_o the_o castle_n surround_v with_o fen_n and_o bramble_n have_v sixteen_o gun_n and_o that_o albuquerque_n have_v send_v eight_o hundred_o man_n to_o assist_v the_o three_o hundred_o that_o lie_v in_o garrison_n there_o before_o the_o captain_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr and_o arcisseusky_n find_v two_o other_o way_n that_o lead_v to_o the_o fort_n but_o altogether_o unfit_a to_o march_v along_o with_o their_o man_n and_o gun_n pater_fw-la also_o row_v round_o the_o island_n with_o sloop_n and_o fathom_v the_o water_n while_o arcisseusky_a sail_v up_o the_o river_n to_o garasi_fw-la suppose_v that_o he_o have_v find_v a_o much_o better_a place_n to_o make_v a_o onset_n on_o the_o castle_n in_o than_o have_v be_v find_v out_o yet_o but_o the_o council_n of_o olinda_n and_o stein_n callenfels_n look_v upon_o it_o as_o too_o great_a a_o hazard_n to_o storm_n a_o fort_n to_o which_o the_o way_n lay_v so_o much_o to_o the_o enemy_n advantage_n a_o small_a number_n in_o the_o same_o be_v able_a to_o beat_v off_o a_o considerable_a party_n therefore_o it_o be_v judge_v best_o and_o conclude_v upon_o to_o build_v a_o fort_n on_o a_o little_a isle_n near_o tamarica_fw-la at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n to_o which_o purpose_n the_o engineer_n buuren_n contrive_v a_o square_a castle_n with_o a_o long_a horn-work_n which_o be_v call_v orange_n in_o which_o the_o captain_n arcisseusky_a mellingen_n and_o beyer_n be_v leave_v in_o garrison_n with_o their_o company_n while_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o regiment_n return_v to_o reciffa_n mean_a while_n antonio_n de_fw-fr oquendo_n bring_v a_o great_a fleet_n to_o st._n salvador_n and_o callenfels_n draw_v four_o company_n of_o musquetteer_n and_o a_o great_a company_n of_o seaman_n with_o pickaxe_n and_o spade_n out_o of_o the_o fort_n frederick_n henrick_n into_o the_o field_n and_o march_v southward_o along_o private_a way_n he_o find_v the_o river_n strong_o fortify_v near_o the_o fort_n affogado_n have_v above_o and_o below_o a_o row_n of_o strong_a palisadoe_n yet_o the_o portuguese_n that_o guard_v these_o work_n after_o a_o small_a resistance_n flee_v and_o leave_v all_o but_o because_o a_o general_a alarm_n draw_v many_o people_n in_o arm_n out_o of_o real_a and_o several_a other_o place_n callenfels_n draw_v off_o in_o good_a order_n and_o be_v inform_v by_o a_o prisoner_n call_v peter_n alves_n that_o the_o fort_n affogado_n receive_v that_o denomination_n from_o the_o river_n on_o which_o it_o be_v build_v that_o there_o lie_v general_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o man_n in_o garrison_n there_o that_o about_o a_o mile_n far_o be_v the_o fort_n pirange_a that_o peter_n de_fw-fr acunha_n bear_v the_o chief_a command_n next_o to_o albuquerque_n over_o the_o militia_n who_o use_v few_o musket_n but_o what_o have_v firelock_n and_o that_o they_o want_v no_o ammunition_n for_o six_o great_a carvel_n load_v with_o the_o same_o have_v not_o long_o since_o store_v they_o with_o great_a plenty_n thereof_o the_o netherlander_n also_o understand_v by_o letter_n which_o they_o have_v take_v that_o the_o tapuyans_n be_v very_o much_o incense_v against_o the_o portuguese_n who_o stand_v in_o great_a fear_n of_o these_o savage_a people_n it_o be_v judge_v convenient_a by_o the_o council_n at_o olinda_n to_o invite_v the_o tapuyans_n to_o be_v their_o friend_n fleet._n fight_v between_o the_o dutch_a and_o spanish_a fleet._n on_o the_o eleven_o of_o september_n anno_fw-la 1631._o admiral_n pater_fw-la and_o vice-admiral_n martin_n thyszoon_o who_o joint_a force_n be_v fifteen_o man_n of_o war_n and_o three_o ketche_n carry_v nine_o company_n of_o foot_n command_v by_o captain_n engelbert_n schutte_n descry_v the_o spanish_a fleet_n about_o a_o hour_n before_o sunset_n animate_v all_o the_o officer_n and_o captain_n to_o regard_v their_o honour_n and_o oath_n which_o they_o have_v take_v tell_v they_o that_o on_o this_o engagement_n will_v depend_v the_o welfare_n or_o ruin_n of_o the_o west-india_n company_n but_o his_o man_n be_v not_o so_o much_o hearten_v by_o his_o speech_n as_o daunt_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n which_o consist_v of_o twelve_o castilian_n and_o five_o portugese_n galleon_n and_o twenty_o six_o other_o vessel_n as_o pink_n fly-boat_n and_o carvel_n all_o well_o man_v and_o full_a of_o gun_n the_o galleon_n carry_v whole_a and_o demi-cannon_n the_o admiral_n call_v antonio_n de_fw-fr oquendo_n carry_v forty_o eight_o great_a gun_n in_o his_o gallion_n call_v st._n jago_n whereas_o they_o have_v receive_v information_n but_o of_o four_o galleon_n and_o eighteen_o lesser_a vessel_n nevertheless_o pater_n no_o whit_n discourage_v board_v he_o about_o ten_o a_o clock_n the_o next_o morning_n while_o captain_n john_n mast_n board_v he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n which_o occasion_v a_o bloody_a engagement_n and_o it_o will_v have_v prove_v fatal_a to_o the_o spaniard_n have_v not_o pater_n stern_a take_v fire_n which_o he_o endeavour_v in_o vain_a to_o put_v out_o drown_v admiral_n pater_n drown_v and_o none_o come_v to_o his_o assistance_n after_o he_o have_v hang_v a_o good_a while_n by_o a_o rope_n at_o the_o spanish_a admiral_n be_v bow_n he_o be_v force_v through_o faintness_n to_o let_v go_v and_o fall_v into_o the_o water_n while_o his_o ship_n be_v blow_v up_o a_o few_o of_o his_o man_n only_o be_v save_v by_o oquendo_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n martin_n thyszoon_o board_v the_o gallion_n antonio_n de_fw-fr milan_n command_v by_o the_o vice-admiral_n francisco_n de_fw-fr
towards_o the_o fort_n whither_o they_o be_v pursue_v with_o such_o eagerness_n that_o those_o who_o be_v in_o the_o fort_n lest_o the_o hollander_n may_v get_v in_o with_o they_o lock_v up_o the_o avenue_n against_o their_o own_o man_n at_o which_o they_o be_v so_o amaze_v that_o some_o of_o they_o climb_v up_o by_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o fort_n but_o be_v either_o kill_v by_o the_o assailant_n or_o knock_v on_o the_o head_n by_o their_o own_o people_n because_o several_a hollander_n go_v to_o climb_v up_o among_o the_o portuguese_a the_o rest_n run_v about_o the_o fort_n fall_v into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o netherlander_n where_o they_o be_v all_o cut_v off_o be_v in_o number_n above_o a_o hundred_o the_o hollander_n also_o in_o this_o resolute_a design_n have_v about_o twenty_o man_n kill_v and_o fifty_o wound_a after_o which_o they_o put_v light_v match_n on_o stick_n in_o their_o enemy_n work_n as_o if_o they_o have_v never_o make_v any_o attempt_n on_o the_o city_n parayba_n while_o this_o expedition_n fall_v out_o so_o unfortunate_o smient_a perform_v his_o voyage_n find_v in_o the_o inlet_n trajiciaon_n a_o portuguese_n vessel_n hale_v near_o the_o shore_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o two_o palisadoe_n wherefore_o suppose_v it_o best_a not_o to_o make_v any_o attempt_n on_o the_o same_o he_o run_v to_o a_o anchor_n before_o ubranduba_n twenty_o league_n below_o the_o river_n grande_n where_o the_o native_n marcial_n tacou_n ararova_n and_o matauwe_v who_o have_v be_v in_o holland_n landing_n go_v to_o see_v and_o speak_v with_o their_o countryman_n to_o join_v with_o the_o netherlands_n west-india_n company_n and_o some_o day_n after_o the_o seaman_n land_v again_o in_o the_o same_o place_n meet_v with_o tacou_n together_o with_o eight_o more_o stout_a man_n and_o seventeen_o woman_n and_o child_n who_o carry_v a_o slay_v portuguese_a call_v juan_n perera_n to_o the_o river_n grande_n about_o who_o they_o have_v find_v letter_n contain_v the_o whole_a condition_n of_o siara_n which_o the_o brasilian_n impart_v to_o smient_a he_o send_v a_o catch_n thither_o before_o and_o follow_v after_o himself_o they_o steer_v along_o the_o shore_n beyond_o the_o shelf_n guamare_fw-la by_o the_o mountain_n sailinas_n and_o porto_n de_fw-fr mel_n the_o haven_n de_fw-fr once_z and_o river_n juaguarive_v to_o the_o white_a point_n where_o the_o brasilian_n land_v speak_v with_o their_o people_n and_o towards_o the_o evening_n bring_v good_a tiding_n and_o desire_v that_o they_o may_v be_v land_a at_o siara_n where_o they_o will_v put_v their_o design_n in_o practice_n smient_a follow_v their_o advice_n receive_v they_o aboard_o the_o new_a netherlands_n and_o sail_v along_o by_o the_o square_a fort_n siara_n towards_o a_o smooth_a shore_n on_o each_o side_n hedge_v in_o by_o thick_a wood_n where_o the_o brasilian_n intend_v to_o land_n but_o the_o portuguese_n and_o brasilian_n belong_v to_o their_o party_n be_v get_v into_o the_o wood_n before_o fire_v so_o vehement_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_n and_o sail_v five_o league_n far_o beyond_o the_o cape_n opese_n make_v dangerous_a by_o the_o many_o blind_a cliff_n that_o lie_v about_o the_o same_o smient_a anchor_a here_o land_a the_o brasilian_n on_o promise_n that_o they_o will_v return_v in_o two_o day_n but_o the_o seaman_n see_v sometime_o ten_o sometime_o fifteen_o arm_a portuguese_n ashore_o judge_v that_o the_o brasilian_n have_v be_v slay_v by_o they_o and_o therefore_o weigh_v anchor_n to_o the_o great_a dislike_n of_o the_o west-india_n company_n since_o this_o unsuccessful_a design_n on_o parayba_n the_o council_n at_o reciffa_n be_v no_o whit_n discourage_v but_o resolve_v to_o make_v a_o attempt_n on_o the_o river_n grande_n with_o twelve_o ship_n and_o two_o sloop_n carry_v ten_o company_n of_o soldier_n beside_o seaman_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o land_v because_o the_o coast_n be_v very_o rocky_a make_v the_o sea_n go_v very_o hollow_a the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o fortification_n and_o number_n of_o defendant_n and_o the_o join_n of_o the_o brasilian_n with_o they_o they_o be_v force_v to_o return_v without_o effect_v their_o design_n other_o the_o expedition_n of_o nekker_n houtebeen_a and_o other_o about_o the_o same_o time_n eight_o sail_v arrive_v at_o reciffa_n from_o holland_n and_o jonathan_n de_fw-fr nekker_n cornelis_n corneliszoon_o alias_o houtebeen_a and_o reinier_n peterszoon_o set_v out_o with_o three_o frigate_n from_o the_o texel_n to_o the_o isle_n vacca_n where_o with_o hunt_v fish_v and_o gather_v of_o fruit_n they_o refresh_v themselves_o and_o afterward_o steer_v to_o the_o river_n magdalena_n discernible_a at_o three_o league_n distance_n by_o the_o thick_a yellow_a water_n it_o discharge_v into_o the_o sea_n through_o three_o mouth_n between_o the_o western_a and_o middlemost_a mouth_n lie_v a_o isle_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o river_n behind_o which_o houtebeen_a come_v to_o a_o anchor_n while_o nekker_n and_o peterszoon_n keep_v guard_n near_o punto_n verde_n where_o though_o the_o wind_n blow_v very_o fresh_a in_o the_o night_n yet_o the_o water_n remain_v smooth_a about_o daybreak_n nekker_n discover_v a_o sail_n make_v chase_n after_o the_o same_o but_o not_o able_a to_o come_v up_o with_o she_o lose_v she_o the_o follow_a night_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n see_v a_o bark_n which_o run_v ashore_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n by_o peterszoon_n after_o which_o nekker_n chase_v two_o other_o ship_n which_o likewise_o get_v from_o he_o he_o stand_v off_o at_o sea_n out_o of_o sight_n of_o the_o isle_n zamba_n which_o be_v low_a on_o the_o west_n and_o hilly_a at_o the_o east-end_n where_o the_o sea_n beat_v vehement_o against_o a_o promontory_n and_o chase_v a_o bark_n ashore_o whither_o he_o send_v a_o boat_n with_o eight_o man_n which_o be_v beat_v to_o piece_n by_o the_o wave_n drown_v four_o of_o they_o and_o the_o rest_n get_v ashore_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o spaniard_n soon_o after_o which_o four_o spanish_a ship_n set_v sail_n after_o nekker_n and_o peterszoon_n and_o have_v not_o the_o night_n favour_v they_o they_o have_v be_v but_o in_o a_o bad_a condition_n for_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o get_v their_o seaman_n aboard_o who_o have_v take_v some_o wine_n ashore_o have_v make_v themselves_o drink_v about_o daybreak_n they_o descry_v the_o four_o spnish_a vessel_n which_o be_v get_v so_o far_o from_o they_o that_o they_o can_v but_o just_o discern_v they_o from_o the_o maintop_n not_o long_o after_o they_o take_v two_o bark_n and_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n behind_o zamba_n by_o houtebeen_a who_o be_v drive_v by_o a_o storm_n out_o of_o the_o river_n magdalena_n to_o jamaica_n have_v chase_v a_o bark_n ashore_o there_o and_o a_o ship_n with_o four_o hundred_o negro_n against_o st._n martha_n and_o since_o take_v a_o rich_a lade_v bark_n near_o the_o river_n magdalena_n in_o like_a manner_n nekker_n and_o peterszoon_n take_v a_o ship_n come_v from_o caraques_n leave_v houtebeen_a alone_o before_o magdalena_n who_o not_o long_o after_o discover_v eighteen_o spanish_a ship_n near_o the_o high-land_n st._n martha_n which_o be_v steer_v to_o carthagena_n one_o whereof_o belong_v to_o carthagena_n he_o make_v prize_n of_o but_o be_v force_v to_o forsake_v she_o in_o a_o great_a storm_n after_o the_o cease_n of_o which_o he_o take_v another_o frigate_n the_o man_n whereof_o inform_v he_o that_o the_o admiral_n thomas_n de_fw-mi caspure_v be_v go_v with_o eleven_o ship_n from_o cape_n antonio_n to_o porto_n belo_n to_o lade_v the_o peruvian_n silver_n there_o the_o ship_n with_o angolan_n negro_n take_v by_o houtebeen_a he_o set_v free_a but_o keep_v a_o frigate_n lade_v with_o tallow_n hides_n tobacco_n and_o flesh_n which_o he_o have_v take_v just_a before_o the_o coast_n of_o rio_n grande_n and_o thus_o he_o go_v privateer_v up_o and_o down_o when_o the_o plate-fleet_n from_o new_a spain_n weigh_v anchor_n from_o juan_n de_fw-fr lua_n the_o like_a of_o which_o in_o riches_n have_v never_o set_v sail_n before_o for_o it_o carry_v 2169340_o rial_n of_o eight_o for_o the_o merchant_n a_o unvaluable_a treasure_n for_o the_o king_n beside_o many_o rich_a commodity_n which_o several_a buy_v upon_o their_o own_o account_n that_o be_v not_o enter_v in_o the_o custom-house_n all_o which_o treasure_n lade_v in_o nine_o galleon_n beside_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o frigate_n and_o small_a vessel_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o miguel_n de_fw-fr echacareta_n but_o he_o die_v before_o the_o fleet_n set_v sail_n manuel_n serano_n de_fw-fr ribera_n be_v choose_v admiral_n but_o a_o dreadful_a storm_n arise_v as_o they_o be_v sail_v before_o the_o coast_n of_o campeche_n in_o their_o way_n to_o havana_n the_o whole_a fleet_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n utter_o destroy_v with_o a_o most_o unvaluable_a treasure_n the_o
nothing_o but_o empty_a house_n the_o great_a castle_n they_o be_v force_v to_o let_v alone_o because_o the_o scaling-ladder_n will_v not_o reach_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o wall_n which_o be_v twenty_o eight_o foot_n high_a but_o houtebeen_a come_n ashore_o raise_v a_o battery_n behind_o the_o church_n from_o whence_o he_o fire_v with_o six_o demi-cannon_n and_o throw_v sixty_o five_o granado_n among_o the_o besiege_a twenty_o whereof_o burst_v with_o such_o violence_n that_o all_o which_o reach_v from_o maragnan_n to_o the_o river_n real_a with_o the_o necessity_n of_o keep_v the_o soldiery_n undisband_v in_o regard_n the_o portuguese_n be_v ready_a to_o take_v all_o advantage_n notwithstanding_o the_o article_n of_o agreement_n with_o the_o discontent_n of_o their_o own_o man_n and_o their_o readiness_n to_o mutiny_v upon_o the_o report_n that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v disband_v with_o the_o great_a inconvenience_n of_o alter_v the_o government_n of_o the_o west-india_n company_n with_o the_o number_n of_o soldier_n wherewith_o every_o place_n belong_v to_o the_o company_n be_v at_o that_o present_a furnish_v which_o amount_v in_o all_o to_o near_o five-thousand_a man_n and_o with_o the_o impossibility_n of_o keep_v those_o place_n unless_o a_o speedy_a supply_n of_o man_n and_o provision_n be_v send_v grave_a maurice_n receive_v a_o letter_n from_o mascarenhas_n wherein_o he_o make_v great_a complaint_n of_o the_o netherlander_n action_n on_o loando_n st._n thomas_n and_o maragnan_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o treaty_n and_o use_v many_o argument_n for_o the_o deliver_v back_o of_o the_o place_n then_o take_v but_o maurice_n take_v little_a notice_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n be_v busy_a about_o settle_v all_o affair_n in_o this_o quiet_a juncture_n of_o time_n he_o free_v all_o new_a planter_n from_o the_o pay_n of_o ten_o for_o seven_o year_n sell_v several_a field_n to_o be_v cultivate_v repair_v all_o decay_a fort_n keep_v the_o catholic_n in_o strict_a awe_n ordain_v good_a order_n for_o school_n almshouse_n and_o payment_n of_o money_n and_o give_v particular_o liberty_n to_o the_o portuguese_n both_o in_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a affair_n other_o the_o fort_n calvaria_fw-la take_v by_o the_o maragnan_n and_o other_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n sad_a news_n be_v bring_v viz._n that_o the_o maragnan_n assist_v by_o the_o portuguese_n and_o brasilian_n have_v take_v the_o fort_n of_o calvaria_fw-la near_o the_o river_n tapicuru_n destroy_v all_o those_o that_o be_v in_o garrison_n and_o storm_v the_o city_n lodowick_n whereupon_o hinderson_n be_v dispatch_v thither_o immediate_o with_o three_o hundred_o netherlander_n and_o two_o hundred_o brasilian_n from_o siara_n which_o the_o enemy_n hear_v though_o there_o be_v seven_o hundred_o portuguese_n and_o three_o thousand_o brasilian_n leave_v the_o island_n maragnan_n and_o go_v over_o to_o the_o main_a continent_n the_o occasion_n of_o this_o plot_n be_v impute_v to_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o sottish_a governor_n of_o st._n lodowick_n and_o his_o secretary_n william_n negenton_n who_o by_o their_o folly_n and_o misgovernment_n provoke_v the_o native_n to_o rebellion_n pavaosa_n grave_a maurice_n his_o design_n upon_o buenos_n air_n divert_v by_o pirez_n his_o take_n of_o pavaosa_n in_o the_o interim_n grave_a maurice_n have_v a_o design_n upon_o the_o city_n buenos_n air_n in_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o brasile_n near_o the_o river_n la_fw-fr plata_fw-la where_o a_o way_n lead_v by_o land_n to_o peru_n and_o whither_o the_o silver_n and_o negro_n be_v often_o bring_v especial_o when_o any_o ship_n be_v suspect_v to_o block_n up_o the_o channel_n of_o panama_n while_o maurice_n be_v prepare_v for_o this_o expedition_n news_n be_v bring_v that_o two_o ship_n have_v land_a their_o man_n on_o the_o island_n st._n thomas_n under_o the_o command_n of_o laurence_n pirez_n who_o have_v drive_v the_o netherlands_n garrison_n out_o of_o pavaosa_n and_o besiege_a the_o fort_n out_o of_o which_o many_o for_o want_n of_o water_n run_v to_o the_o enemy_n and_o it_o be_v fear_v that_o the_o same_o misfortune_n will_v sudden_o befall_v the_o city_n loando_n and_o seregippe_n del_fw-it rey_n which_o prevent_v henrick_n bower_n expedition_n to_o chili_n and_o lichthart'_v to_o buenos_n air_n and_o so_o alarm_v grave_a maurice_n that_o he_o think_v it_o expedient_a to_o give_v speedy_a notice_n thereof_o to_o warn_v the_o netherlander_n on_o angola_n that_o they_o shall_v keep_v strict_a watch_n and_o beware_v of_o the_o treacherous_a portuguese_n who_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o during_o the_o ten_o year_n peace_n to_o re-take_a those_o place_n which_o have_v be_v take_v from_o they_o during_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o hague_n palmare_n description_n of_o the_o palmare_n these_o proceed_n force_v grave_a maurice_n to_o disarm_v most_o of_o they_o and_o because_o the_o negro_n do_v much_o mischief_n from_o the_o palmare_n especial_o to_o the_o husbandman_n in_o the_o alagoas_n maurice_n give_v order_n to_o destroy_v their_o habitation_n the_o palmare_n be_v two_o village_n build_v along_o the_o river_n gungohuby_n under_o close_a wood_n six_o league_n northward_o from_o parayba_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o they_o be_v then_o about_o six_o thousand_o in_o number_n be_v most_o of_o they_o flee_v negro_n who_o gather_v together_o in_o a_o head_n destroy_v all_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o they_o dwell_v in_o hut_n of_o bough_n and_o straw_n interweave_v behind_o which_o be_v garden_n and_o orchard_n of_o palm-tree_n and_o conform_v to_o the_o religion_n and_o government_n of_o the_o portugese_n sonho_n grave_a maurice_n counter-sollicited_n by_o agent_n from_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n and_o duke_n of_o sonho_n while_o three_o hundred_o musquetteer_n a_o hundred_o mameluk_n and_o seven_o hundred_o brasilian_n be_v fit_v to_o go_v to_o the_o palmare_n there_o arrive_v agent_n at_o reciffa_n from_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n who_o bring_v as_o a_o present_a to_o grave_a maurice_n two_o hundred_o neno_n a_o golden_a collar_n and_o pot_n beside_o many_o negro_n for_o the_o west-india_n company_n these_o agent_n desire_v aid_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o sonho_n who_o treacherous_o plot_v to_o drive_v the_o king_n out_o of_o congo_n which_o plot_n be_v discover_v by_o scatter_a letter_n sign_v by_o the_o governor_n and_o bishop_n at_o loando_n a_o little_a before_o loando_n be_v take_v by_o the_o hollander_n maurice_n courteous_o entertain_v the_o agent_n proffer_a himself_o to_o be_v a_o mediator_n to_o decide_v the_o difference_n and_o give_v they_o a_o long_a velvet_n coat_n lace_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n lace_n a_o silk_n coat_n and_o scarf_n and_o a_o beaver_n hat_n with_o a_o golden_a edge_v not_o long_o after_o there_o come_v agent_n from_o sonho_n to_o beseech_v grave_a maurice_n that_o he_o will_v not_o assist_v the_o king_n of_o congo_n one_o of_o who_o go_v to_o the_o hague_n and_o be_v follow_v by_o two_o from_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n who_o open_v their_o letter_n before_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n men._n the_o agent_n from_o gongo_n what_o kind_n of_o men._n the_o two_o agent_n from_o congo_n be_v strong_a and_o black_a man_n very_o active_a and_o have_v grim_a countenance_n they_o dance_v after_o a_o strange_a manner_n and_o show_v the_o picture_n of_o their_o king_n sit_v in_o great_a state_n act_v the_o posture_n in_o which_o his_o noble_n and_o other_o subject_n show_v he_o reverence_n their_o strength_n be_v such_o that_o they_o be_v able_a with_o ease_n to_o carry_v each_o of_o they_o two_o hundred_o thirty_o five_o pound_n weight_n their_o ornamental_n consist_v of_o elephant_n tail_n in_o loando_n the_o governor_n for_o the_o dutch_a name_v cornelis_n niewland_n and_o the_o portuguese_n governor_n peter_n caesar_n de_fw-fr meneses_n come_v to_o this_o agreement_n that_o since_o the_o ten_o year_n peace_n be_v conclude_v on_o between_o the_o portuguese_n and_o netherlander_n meneses_n shall_v possess_v the_o country_n wash_v by_o the_o river_n bengo_n and_o call_v in_o the_o ancient_a native_n to_o live_v and_o trade_n as_o former_o all_o which_o be_v faithful_o perform_v nay_o meneses_n furnish_v niewland_n with_o as_o much_o meal_n as_o he_o require_v towards_o the_o maintain_n of_o a_o thousand_o negro_n who_o he_o have_v buy_v and_o the_o hollander_n and_o portuguese_n begin_v now_o to_o be_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o friendly_a and_o familiar_a with_o each_o other_o when_o on_o a_o sudden_a niewland_n not_o only_o remember_v what_o be_v do_v late_o on_o the_o island_n maragnan_n and_o st._n thomas_n agreement_n meneses_n surprise_v by_o niewland_n after_o they_o be_v come_v to_o ternis_fw-la of_o agreement_n but_o also_o stir_v up_o by_o other_o late_a action_n which_o give_v he_o occasion_n of_o jealousy_n send_v two_o hundred_o musquetteer_n in_o the_o night_n from_o loando_n to_o take_v the_o governor_n meneses_n with_o some_o other_o who_o he_o
dinner_n the_o portuguese_n be_v sudden_o to_o fall_v upon_o the_o netherlander_n and_o kill_v they_o both_o servant_n and_o master_n this_o do_v some_o be_v to_o go_v to_o reciffa_n or_o maurice-stadt_a with_o news_n that_o the_o wedding_n people_n be_v come_v whereupon_o part_n be_v to_o press_v into_o the_o city_n other_o to_o keep_v the_o gate_n till_o all_o their_o force_n be_v come_v thither_o which_o then_o may_v easy_o secure_v and_o seize_v upon_o the_o magazine_n some_o bark_n also_o under_o pretence_n of_o load_v sugar_n be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o set_v upon_o the_o haven_n and_o fort_n near_o the_o shore_n all_o thing_n be_v according_o prepare_v for_o the_o wedding_n nothing_o be_v want_v that_o can_v be_v purchase_v with_o money_n and_o near_o the_o fort_n of_o rio_n grande_n and_o parayba_n be_v stage-plays_a to_o be_v act_v in_o public_a it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o soldier_n in_o garrison_n will_v certain_o be_v there_o to_o see_v they_o the_o actor_n be_v private_o arm_v with_o pistol_n and_o poniard_n and_o to_o oblige_v one_o another_o the_o more_o for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o this_o bloody_a design_n viera_n have_v cause_v the_o chief_a conspirator_n to_o take_v a_o oath_n before_o the_o high_a altar_n the_o twenty_o four_o of_o june_n 1645._o be_v the_o day_n on_o which_o this_o tragedy_n be_v to_o be_v act_v but_o a_o few_o day_n before_o two_o portuguese_n and_o five_o jew_n conspirator_n the_o plot_n discover_v by_o some_o of_o the_o conspirator_n who_o have_v be_v swear_v confederate_n their_o conscience_n check_v they_o for_o so_o villainous_a a_o undertake_n make_v a_o ingenuous_a discovery_n of_o the_o plot._n the_o councillor_n moucheron_n be_v also_o inform_v that_o the_o portugese_n colonel_n camaron_n and_o diez_n be_v come_v with_o great_a force_n from_o st._n salvador_n the_o council_n when_o they_o may_v easy_o have_v apprehend_v viera_n send_v for_o he_o by_o a_o jew_n call_v abraham_n coing_n under_o pretence_n of_o treat_v about_o some_o business_n concern_v the_o west-india_n company_n he_o promise_v to_o come_v in_o the_o evening_n wood._n viera_n fly_v into_o the_o wood._n but_o suspect_v he_o be_v betray_v flee_v into_o the_o wood_n and_o give_v speedy_a notice_n to_o all_o his_o accomplice_n who_o follow_v he_o in_o great_a number_n the_o soldier_n send_v to_o search_v viera_n house_n find_v none_o but_o old_a man_n and_o child_n the_o councillor_n van_n houten_n go_v immediate_o with_o seven_o sugar-vessel_n to_o parayba_n fortify_v the_o fort_n margareta_n pestringa_n and_o antonio_n and_o make_v room_n for_o the_o brasilian_n that_o have_v remove_v thither_o from_o their_o village_n in_o the_o house_n desert_v by_o the_o portuguese_a in_o frederickstadt_a on_o the_o other_o side_n amador_n da_fw-mi rogue_n one_o of_o the_o conspi_n rator_n spirator_n go_v with_o a_o company_n from_o poiouca_n through_o the_o country_n kill_v seven_o dutch_a seaman_n with_o three_o jew_n and_o erect_v gibbet_n on_o which_o he_o threaten_v to_o hang_v all_o those_o who_o do_v not_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n colonel_n house_n inform_v hereof_o march_v with_o five_o hundred_o man_n to_o poiuca_n to_o meet_v the_o portugese_n who_o be_v scatter_v up_o and_o down_o the_o neighbour_a wood_n he_o also_o publish_v a_o edict_n in_o which_o every_o one_o be_v license_v to_o return_v to_o their_o habitation_n with_o promise_n of_o pardon_n for_o their_o rebellion_n if_o they_o will_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n anew_o onelv_v viera_n cavalcantelca_n and_o da_fw-la rogue_n be_v exclude_v and_o nine_o thousand_o guilder_n promise_v to_o those_o that_o bring_v they_o dead_a or_o alive_a which_o make_v two_o hundred_o inhabitant_n in_o reciffa_n march_v into_o the_o country_n under_o the_o command_n of_o captain_n blar_n to_o find_v the_o forementioned_a traitor_n and_o at_o last_o join_v with_o house_n they_o pursue_v the_o flee_v portuguese_a augustine_n hoogenstraetâ—â—â—t_o â—â—â—t_z to_o treat_v â—â—ith_n autonio_n silua_n be_v private_o tempt_v by_o he_o to_o deliver_v up_o the_o â—ort_n st._n augustine_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o council_n send_v the_o captain_n Ê‹ander_n voort_n and_o hoogenstraet_n to_o antonio_n silua_n governor_n of_o st._n salvador_n to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o treacherous_a in_o surrection_n of_o the_o portuguese_a and_o of_o camaron_n and_o diez_n come_v from_o st._n salvador_n to_o their_o assistance_n urge_v that_o these_o treacherous_a proceed_n and_o breach_n of_o oath_n can_v not_o but_o redound_v to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n whereto_o silua_n answer_v that_o camaron_n and_o diez_n be_v not_o under_o any_o obligation_n of_o oath_n but_o that_o he_o will_v check_v the_o insurrection_n in_o pernambuco_n and_o take_v care_n that_o the_o author_n thereof_o shall_v make_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o west-india_n company_n notwithstanding_o which_o fair_a pretence_n he_o so_o wrought_v with_o hoogenstraet_n that_o after_o a_o private_a conference_n between_o they_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o for_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n he_o shall_v surrender_v he_o the_o promontory_n of_o st._n augustine_n of_o which_o he_o be_v governor_n but_o at_o his_o return_n to_o reciffa_n be_v make_v chief_a commander_n of_o the_o castle_n there_o and_o be_v jealous_a what_o may_v follow_v his_o private_a treat_v with_o silua_n he_o declare_v to_o the_o council_n that_o silua_n have_v desire_v he_o to_o surrender_v the_o fort_n st._n augustine_n which_o he_o have_v grant_v for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o catch_v the_o false_a portuguese_a in_o their_o own_o net_n and_o to_o trapan_n all_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v send_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o it_o and_o that_o if_o the_o council_n have_v any_o suspicion_n of_o he_o they_o may_v make_v use_n of_o his_o service_n in_o some_o other_o place_n about_o this_o time_n a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o tapuyans_n lead_v by_o a_o german_a soldier_n call_v jacob_n rabbi_n sally_v out_o of_o their_o wood_n fall_v upon_o the_o great_a village_n conyahou_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o rio_n grande_n break_v into_o the_o church_n murder_v all_o the_o portugese_n and_o eat_v their_o raw_a flesh_n demolish_v the_o place_n house_n also_o unfortunate_o storm_v the_o mountain_n santantan_n where_o the_o enemy_n lie_v entrench_v be_v force_v to_o retreat_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o above_o a_o hundred_o man_n among_o who_o be_v captain_n lo._n demoâ—â—hed_v grave_a maurice_n his_o stately_a palace_n demoâ—â—hed_v the_o privy_a council_n cause_v a_o part_n of_o maurice-stadt_a to_o be_v pull_v down_o as_o also_o the_o stately_a palace_n freyburgh_n for_o which_o the_o jew_n proffer_a grave-maurice_n 6000_o l._n together_o with_o the_o stately_a garden_n which_o be_v think_v to_o exceed_v the_o famous_a garden_n in_o thessalia_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o keep_v man_n at_o work_n night_n and_o day_n in_o repair_v the_o decay_a castle_n at_o reciffa_n serinhaim_n ponta_fw-la tamandeiâ—_n the_o name_n of_o the_o ship_n both_o of_o the_o dutch_a and_o portuguese_n fleet._n a._n the_o portugese_n amiral_n b._n their_o vice-admiral_n c._n the_o rest_n of_o their_o ship_n d._n three_o of_o their_o bark_n e._n three_o carvel_n which_o lie_v to_o watch_v in_o the_o bay_n f._n the_o enemy_n battery_n g._n the_o utrecht_n be_v the_o dutch_a admiral_n h._n the_o ter_n veer_v i._o the_o zealand_n vice-admiral_n k._n the_o overysel_a l._n salt_n land_n pink._n m._n the_o folden_n deer_n faigat_fw-la n_o 0._o the_o leyden_n pink_n and_o unicorn_n frigate_n p_o q._n a_o dogger_n and_o three_o netherlands_n bark_n while_o the_o two_o commissioner_n go_v with_o the_o forementioned_a order_n to_o the_o portuguese_n fleet_n a_o netherlands_n vessel_n endeavour_v notwithstanding_o the_o wind_n be_v contrary_a to_o get_v out_o to_o lichthart_n assistance_n which_o banavides_n observe_v stand_v away_o northerly_a before_o the_o wind_n but_o lichthart_n overtake_v a_o catch_n belong_v to_o the_o portugese_n fleet._n other_o serinhain_n take_v by_o vidal_n and_o other_o mean_o while_o the_o portuguese_a upon_o land_n be_v two_o thousand_o strong_a under_o the_o command_n of_o vidal_n diez_n camaron_n and_o acoignes_n storm_v the_o fort_n serinhain_n where_o the_o french_a captain_n montagne_n can_v make_v but_o little_a resistance_n not_o have_v above_o forty_o man_n and_o be_v unprovided_a of_o ammunition_n and_o provision_n yet_o he_o refisted_a nine_o day_n and_o at_o last_o get_v two_o bark_n to_o convey_v he_o to_o reciffa_n soon_o after_o this_o the_o portuguese_n fleet_n fall_v out_o among_o themselves_o bonavides_n steer_v back_o for_o lisbon_n with_o a_o few_o ship_n the_o rest_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n again_o near_o reciffa_n where_o the_o seaman_n who_o lichthart_n have_v take_v inform_v he_o that_o their_o fleet_n come_v the_o first_o time_n to_o reciffa_n for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o stir_v up_o
when_o he_o go_v to_o visit_v sick_a or_o wound_a men._n dead_a their_o manner_n of_o cure_v the_o sick_a and_o bewail_v the_o dead_a the_o distemper_n in_o america_n differ_v much_o from_o the_o european_a not_o only_o in_o the_o sign_n of_o any_o distemper_n but_o also_o in_o the_o cure_n for_o when_o a_o distemper_n can_v be_v cure_v by_o the_o prescribe_a medicine_n a_o father_n or_o mother_n send_v for_o the_o neighbour_n to_o know_v if_o they_o can_v find_v any_o mean_n to_o cure_v the_o disease_n which_o custom_n be_v ancient_o observe_v among_o the_o greek_n they_o also_o strict_o observe_v a_o rule_n in_o their_o diet_n and_o take_v care_n to_o keep_v the_o patient_n out_o of_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o day_n and_o cold_a wind_n in_o the_o night_n however_o if_o their_o father_n and_o mother_n be_v sick_a nevertheless_o they_o leave_v not_o off_o their_o usual_a dance_a and_o sing_v but_o if_o the_o sick_a person_n die_v especial_o a_o father_n they_o lament_v and_o cry_v over_o the_o corpse_n like_o wolf_n call_v to_o one_o another_o with_o a_o quaver_v voice_n and_o utter_v these_o expression_n the_o strong_a man_n be_v decease_v who_o carry_v so_o many_o prisoner_n for_o a_o brave_a dinner_n to_o his_o house_n oh_o what_o a_o quick_a hunter_n and_o subtle_a fisher_n have_v death_n bereave_v we_o of_o we_o shall_v see_v he_o no_o more_o till_o our_o soul_n be_v carry_v beyond_o the_o high_a mountain_n where_o our_o valiant_a predecessor_n dance_v in_o ring_n the_o woman_n make_v the_o great_a noise_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o howl_a embrace_n one_o another_o which_o last_v six_o hour_n and_o then_o they_o put_v the_o body_n upright_o into_o a_o grave_a make_v like_o a_o hogshead_n hang_v about_o it_o divers_a colour_a feather_n and_o other_o thing_n in_o which_o the_o decease_a delight_v most_o when_o live_v upon_o the_o grave_a the_o near_a relation_n place_v dish_n of_o meat_n both_o flesh_n and_o fish_n and_o the_o liquor_n cavou-in_a that_o their_o evil_a spirit_n call_v aygnan_n may_v be_v reconcile_v by_o these_o offering_n and_o not_o carry_v away_o the_o body_n but_o when_o they_o remove_v from_o thence_o they_o cover_v the_o grave_a with_o the_o herb_n pindo_fw-mi this_o custom_n be_v not_o observe_v by_o all_o brasilian_n for_o some_o eat_v up_o their_o decease_a relation_n sect._n xiii_o grave_a maurice_n his_o account_n of_o brasile_n so_o far_o as_o it_o concern_v the_o west-india_n company_n brasile_n so_o far_o as_o it_o concern_v the_o west-india_n company_n extend_v from_o the_o river_n real_a which_o divide_v seregippa_n and_o the_o lordship_n of_o st._n salvador_n to_o maragnan_n seregippa_n itself_o reach_v along_o the_o sea-coast_n thirty_o two_o league_n and_o be_v first_o bring_v under_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n jurisdiction_n by_o christovan_n de_fw-fr barros_n cardoso_n who_o be_v order_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o plant_v this_o new_a country_n invite_v many_o people_n from_o st._n salvador_n who_o build_v four_o sugar-mill_n and_o a_o town_n consist_v of_o a_o hundred_o house_n and_o four_o hundred_o shed_v for_o cattle_n but_o the_o town_n be_v destroy_v have_v nothing_o leave_v but_o heap_n of_o rubbish_n and_o the_o cattle_n either_o fell_a into_o the_o netherlander_n hand_n or_o be_v devour_v by_o tiger_n the_o inhabitant_n flee_v back_o to_o st._n salvador_n many_o trouble_n have_v prevent_v the_o re-building_n of_o it_o pernambuco_n the_o fertility_n of_o pernambuco_n pernambuco_n may_v for_o its_o fruitfulness_n stand_v in_o competition_n with_o any_o place_n in_o the_o world_n except_o in_o those_o part_n where_o the_o soil_n be_v sandy_a and_o stony_a the_o field_n feed_v abundance_n of_o excellent_a cattle_n the_o wood_n deer_n and_o fowl_n the_o ocean_n and_o rivers_n all_o manner_n of_o good_a fish_n it_o be_v inhabit_v but_o eight_o league_n into_o the_o country_n because_o the_o near_a the_o sea_n the_o more_o convenient_a it_o be_v for_o import_v and_o export_v of_o good_n neither_o can_v the_o portuguese_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o small_a number_n spread_v themselves_o far_a as_o also_o in_o regard_n they_o find_v great_a resistance_n from_o the_o brasilian_n the_o negro_n that_o work_v in_o the_o sugar-mill_n between_o the_o river_n grande_n and_o francisco_n amount_v to_o four_o thousand_o the_o cape_n verde_n mina_n angola_n ardra_n and_o calabaria_n general_o provide_v three_o thousand_o in_o a_o year_n to_o supply_v the_o number_n of_o the_o sick_a or_o those_o that_o run_v away_o sect_n fourteen_o the_o councillor_n dussen'_n relation_n of_o so_o much_o of_o brasile_a as_o concern_v the_o west-india_n company_n that_o part_n of_o brasile_n which_o the_o west-india_n company_n have_v subdue_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n on_o the_o continent_n of_o america_n be_v divide_v into_o six_o county_n viz._n seregippa_n pernambuco_n itamarica_n parayba_n rio_n grande_n and_o siara_n the_o expedition_n undertake_v by_o gysseling_n and_o schuppe_n make_v seregippa_n desolate_a the_o inhabitant_n wheof_o remove_v to_o the_o coast_n todo_fw-es los_fw-es sanctos_fw-la also_o siara_n which_o the_o portuguese_n former_o possess_v be_v thin_o inhabit_v and_o have_v a_o mean_a fortress_n there_o whither_o some_o few_o brasilian_n come_v now_o and_o then_o to_o the_o netherlander_n assistance_n pernambuco_n lie_v between_o the_o river_n francisco_n and_o tamarica_fw-la excel_v the_o other_o country_n in_o fruitfulness_n and_o pleasantness_n the_o brasilian_n compare_v it_o to_o a_o hollow_a rock_n under_o which_o fresh_a water_n flow_v pernâ—mbuco_n havens_n of_o pernâ—mbuco_n moreover_o pernambuco_n have_v several_a havens_n viz._n the_o outermost_a road_n before_o reciffa_n which_o be_v in_o the_o open_a sea_n be_v somewhat_o dangerous_a but_o the_o innermost_a be_v secure_a against_o all_o storm_n also_o at_o the_o promontory_n st._n augustine_n where_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o haven_n be_v narrow_a and_o dangerous_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o rock_n and_o shallow_a ground_n the_o island_n alexio_n be_v very_o fit_a to_o crain_n ship_n in_o barra_n grande_n have_v a_o large_a and_o safe_a inlet_n convenient_a for_o all_o manner_n of_o vessel_n yet_o it_o be_v inferior_a to_o cororipa_n last_o the_o havens_n jaragoa_n and_o franco_n be_v very_o eminent_a among_o the_o river_n the_o chief_a be_v jangades_n serinhain_n formosa_fw-la porto_n calvo_n rivers_n rivers_n camarigibi_n antonio_n michael_n and_o francisco_n pernambuco_n also_o be_v divide_v into_o six_o jurisdiction_n the_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a be_v igarazu_n the_o second_o and_o big_a olinda_n the_o three_o serinbain_n the_o four_o porto_n calvo_n the_o five_o the_o alagoas_n and_o the_o six_o rio_n francisco_n which_o be_v the_o boundary_a of_o pernambuco_n on_o the_o south_n pernambuco_n town_n of_o pernambuco_n pernambuco_n also_o boast_v five_o town_n viz._n garasu_n olinda_n maurice-stadt_a to_o which_o also_o belong_v reciffa_n bella_fw-la pojuca_fw-la and_o formosa_fw-la the_o village_n moribeca_n st._n laurence_n antonio_n amaro_n and_o other_o be_v also_o not_o inferior_a to_o little_a to_n the_o country_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n hilly_a but_o be_v exceed_o fruitful_a in_o the_o valley_n and_o near_o the_o river_n especial_o in_o sugarcane_n here_o be_v also_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o sugar-mill_n of_o which_o a_o great_a number_n stand_v still_o for_o want_v of_o negro_n next_o pernambuco_n lie_v tamarica_fw-la which_o have_v only_o one_o haven_n one_o city_n and_o twenty_o three_o sugar-mill_n of_o which_o thirty_o be_v only_o employ_v this_o island_n produce_v excellent_a grape_n and_o melon_n yet_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n barren_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o pismire_n the_o country_n parayba_n have_v its_o denomination_n from_o the_o river_n which_o wash_v it_o be_v deep_a and_o without_o any_o rock_n or_o sand_n on_o the_o bank_n thereof_o stand_v twenty_o sugar-mill_n two_o of_o which_o be_v still_o stand_v in_o the_o lordship_n of_o rio_n grande_n stand_v the_o town_n puntael_n who_o building_n be_v ruin_v in_o the_o war_n after_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v leave_v to_o build_v they_o another_o city_n on_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n the_o country_n hereabout_o use_v former_o to_o be_v very_o full_a of_o cattle_n but_o be_v not_o only_o bereave_v thereof_o by_o the_o hollander_n and_o portuguese_n but_o also_o for_o the_o most_o part_n make_v desolate_a the_o river_n which_o wash_v the_o castle_n ceulen_n afford_v a_o convenient_a and_o safe_a harbour_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o vessel_n this_o lordship_n of_o rio_n grande_n boast_v only_o two_o sugar-mill_n of_o which_o one_o be_v decay_v so_o that_o in_o all_o those_o part_n in_o brasile_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o west-india_n company_n be_v a_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o sugar-mill_n constant_o employ_v beside_o forty_o six_o which_o be_v about_o repair_v it_o be_v scarce_o to_o be_v reckon_v how_o much_o sugar_n they_o make_v yearly_a in_o regard_n through_o the_o
death_n but_o not_o satisfy_v with_o that_o revenge_n he_o overrun_v all_o the_o country_n of_o aromaia_n take_v morequito_n uncle_n call_v topiawari_n prisoner_n who_o buy_v his_o life_n for_o a_o hundred_o plate_n of_o gold_n and_o some_o precious_a stone_n that_o list_v many_o man_n in_o spain_n for_o the_o gold_n which_o he_o send_v thither_o he_o row_v with_o bark_n up_o the_o river_n barema_fw-la pattroma_n and_o dessequebe_n where_o he_o barter_v trifle_n for_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n of_o who_o he_o make_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n on_o the_o island_n margareta_n this_o information_n which_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n get_v from_o his_o prisoner_n berreo_n make_v he_o desirous_a to_o make_v a_o expedition_n to_o guiana_n to_o which_o purpose_n he_o send_v captain_n george_n gifford_n with_o a_o catch_n and_o a_o bark_n to_o the_o river_n capuri_n where_o the_o water_n fall_v before_o the_o vessel_n can_v get_v beyond_o the_o sand_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n john_n douglas_n have_v better_a success_n be_v likewise_o send_v out_o by_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n for_o he_o with_o his_o boat_n find_v that_o orinoque_n have_v nine_o arm_n to_o the_o north_n sea_n and_o seven_o to_o the_o south_n which_o embrace_v divers_a isle_n of_o which_o those_o on_o the_o right_a side_n be_v call_v pallamos_n and_o those_o on_o the_o left_a horotomaca_n the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n gape_v a_o hundred_o league_n on_o the_o fore-mention'd-isle_n dwell_v the_o titiriras_n a_o modest_a people_n who_o speak_v a_o bald_a language_n in_o the_o summer_n they_o live_v under_o the_o open_a sky_n upon_o the_o bare_a earth_n and_o in_o the_o winter_n be_v there_o between_o may_n and_o september_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tree_n because_o during_o that_o time_n the_o river_n orinoque_n rise_v thirty_o foot_n high_o overflow_v all_o the_o isle_n thereabouts_o which_o be_v very_o high_a and_o mountainous_a but_o raleigh_n himself_o row_v up_o the_o river_n amana_n endure_v great_a hardship_n his_o man_n be_v most_o of_o they_o sweltered_a with_o the_o heat_n and_o great_a want_n of_o provision_n and_o have_v not_o their_o indian_a pilot_n show_v they_o another_o stream_n much_o easy_a to_o navigate_v he_o will_v have_v be_v force_v to_o return_v successless_a but_o be_v store_v with_o provision_n out_o of_o a_o village_n build_v along_o the_o shore_n he_o chase_v four_o canoe_n of_o which_o he_o take_v one_o and_o also_o a_o arwaccas_n which_o in_o fifteen_o day_n time_n bring_v he_o into_o the_o river_n orinoque_n where_o he_o see_v the_o high_a mountain_n of_o guiana_n afterward_o anchor_a before_o a_o fair_a sandy_a bank_n which_o lie_v near_o the_o mouth_n of_o three_o river_n he_o take_v abundance_n of_o tortoise_n and_o be_v furnish_v with_o plenty_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n send_v he_o from_o the_o governor_n toparimaca_n who_o inhabit_v the_o pleasant_a village_n arowocay_n build_v on_o a_o little_a hill_n surround_v with_o delightful_a garden_n and_o field_n till_v by_o the_o negro_n who_o accommodate_v raleigh_n with_o a_o experience_a pilot_n he_o set_v sail_n with_o a_o fresh_a easterly_a wind_n and_o westward_o see_v the_o isle_n assapana_n twenty_o five_o league_n long_o and_o six_o broad_a and_o iwana_n of_o the_o same_o bigness_n the_o river_n orinoque_n have_v here_o thirty_o league_n in_o breadth_n and_o receive_v the_o rivers_n arrawopana_n and_o europa_n he_o sail_v next_o by_o the_o isle_n ocaywita_n and_o putayma_n opposite_a to_o which_o on_o the_o main_a land_n appear_v the_o mountain_n oecope_n who_o top_n reach_v the_o cloud_n on_o the_o right_a side_n a_o plain_a country_n discover_v itself_o a_o vast_a way_n which_o the_o pilot_n say_v be_v call_v the_o plain_a of_o sayma_n extend_v northerly_a a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o league_n to_o cumana_n and_o caracas_n inhabit_v by_o four_o sort_n of_o people_n viz._n the_o saymas_n assaways_n wikery_n and_o aroras_n which_o last_o be_v a_o coal-black_a people_n use_v poison_v arrow_n raleigh_n pass_v between_o the_o two_o mountain_n aroami_n and_o aio_fw-la come_v to_o a_o anchor_n near_o the_o island_n murscolima_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o the_o haven_n morequito_n where_o the_o king_n topiawari_n a_o hundred_o and_o ten_o year_n of_o age_n bring_v all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n poultry_n fish_n and_o flesh_n and_o give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o guiana_n viz._n that_o the_o whole_a country_n from_o the_o mountain_n waccarima_fw-la to_o emeria_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o guiana_n the_o inhabitant_n call_v themselves_o orinoque_n poni_fw-la on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o say_a mountain_n lie_v the_o spacious_a valley_n amariocapana_n where_o the_o guianiata_n reside_v southerly_a the_o oreiones_n and_o epuremei_n who_o come_v out_o of_o a_o strange_a country_n have_v destroy_v the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n leave_v only_o the_o awaaawaqueri_n and_o cassipagoios_fw-la the_o epuremei_n build_v the_o stately_a city_n macurewarai_n there_o but_o raleigh_n go_v on_o his_o journey_n see_v the_o island_n caiama_n and_o come_v to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n caroli_n who_o strong_a current_n he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o stem_v wherefore_o he_o desire_v aid_n from_o wanuretona_n governor_n of_o canuria_n who_o furnish_v he_o with_o provision_n and_o man_n to_o toe_n he_o up_o the_o forementioned_a stream_n and_o inform_v he_o that_o the_o river_n caroli_n which_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n cassipa_n be_v inhabit_v on_o one_o side_n by_o the_o iwarawakeri_n and_o the_o lake_n cassipa_n by_o three_o powerful_a people_n viz._n the_o cassiapagotos_fw-la eparagotos_fw-la and_o arawogotos_fw-la all_o mortal_a enemy_n to_o the_o spaniard_n whereupon_o raleigh_n send_v some_o of_o his_o man_n thither_o who_o return_v with_o great_a hope_n of_o find_v rich_a gold-mine_n the_o forementioned_a lake_n also_o produce_v the_o river_n aroi_fw-mi atoica_n and_o caora_n near_o which_o dwell_v the_o ewaipanoma_n who_o have_v neither_o neck_n nor_o chin_n but_o their_o mouth_n just_a upon_o their_o shoulder_n towards_o the_o north_n the_o river_n cariola_n fall_v into_o the_o orinoque_n and_o on_o the_o west_n the_o stream_n limo_fw-la between_o both_o which_o the_o cannibal_n reside_v who_o metropolis_n call_v acamacari_fw-la be_v very_o famous_a for_o their_o strange_a way_n of_o trading_n for_o there_o the_o woman_n be_v bring_v to_o market_n and_o buy_v by_o the_o arwaccas_n but_o because_o great_a shower_n of_o rain_n fall_v daily_o and_o the_o stream_n caroli_n glide_v down_o ward_n with_o extraordinary_a force_n raleigh_n return_v to_o morequito_n from_o whence_o putima_n king_n of_o warapana_n conduct_v he_o to_o a_o rich_a golden_a mountain_n in_o his_o country_n and_o along_o the_o river_n mana_n oiana_n and_o cumaca_n to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o orinoque_n divide_v itself_o into_o three_o excellent_a stream_n the_o chief_a whereof_o call_v cararoopana_n wash_v the_o province_n emeria_n out_o of_o who_o mountain_n the_o river_n waracayari_fw-la coirama_n akaniri_fw-la and_o iparoma_n glide_v to_o the_o northern_a ocean_n as_o also_o the_o araturi_fw-la amacura_n barima_fw-la wana_n morooca_n paroma_fw-mi and_o wyni_n all_o branch_n of_o the_o river_n orinoque_n from_o whence_o raleigh_n return_v home_o to_o england_n not_o long_o after_o he_o send_v laurence_n keymes_n and_o thomas_n masham_n back_o to_o guiana_n keymes_n find_v out_o all_o the_o river_n between_o the_o amazon_n and_o the_o orinoque_n and_o masham_n the_o stream_n wiapoco_n from_o whence_o both_o return_v without_o any_o far_a success_n treason_n sir_n walter_n raleigh_n condemue_v for_o treason_n after_o this_o the_o business_n lie_v still_o for_o a_o while_n in_o regard_n sir_n walter_n raleigh_n be_v together_o with_o grey_n cobham_n and_o the_o romish_a priest_n watson_n and_o clark_n find_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n be_v condemn_v to_o die_v but_o be_v reprieve_v by_o the_o king_n be_v keep_v a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n for_o the_o space_n of_o fourteen_o year_n during_o which_o time_n he_o write_v a_o description_n of_o guiana_n which_o the_o king_n peruse_v be_v so_o well_o please_v with_o it_o especial_o since_o he_o undertake_v to_o make_v out_o by_o several_a reason_n that_o england_n may_v make_v itself_o master_n of_o divers_a gold-mine_n there_o to_o which_o spain_n can_v lay_v no_o manner_n of_o claim_n that_o he_o discharge_v he_o out_o of_o prison_n guiana_n he_o be_v reprieve_v and_o send_v again_o to_o guiana_n and_o permit_v he_o to_o make_v a_o second_o expedition_n whereupon_o with_o ten_o ship_n anno_fw-la 1617._o he_o set_v sail_n for_o guiana_n again_o be_v toss_v with_o divers_a storm_n he_o at_o last_o come_v with_o five_o sail_n to_o the_o river_n calliana_n where_o he_o fall_v dangerous_o sick_a and_o therefore_o send_v captain_n keymes_n with_o five_o sail_n to_o the_o river_n orinoque_n to_o conduct_v the_o man_n to_o the_o gold-mine_n each_o ship_n carry_v fifty_o
worship_v they_o because_o as_o they_o say_v the_o devil_n often_o appear_v to_o they_o in_o that_o shape_n beside_o the_o tiger_n squirrel_n squirrel_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o mechaocan_n be_v exceed_o molest_v with_o squirrel_n which_o not_o only_o carry_v much_o fruit_n into_o their_o holes_n but_o also_o under-mine_a the_o house_n so_o that_o they_o often_o sink_v or_o fall_v on_o one_o side_n the_o mischief_n be_v the_o worse_o because_o they_o increase_v daily_o most_o of_o they_o bear_v four_o young_a at_o a_o time_n which_o on_o the_o three_o day_n run_v about_o for_o prey_n and_o can_v scarce_o be_v take_v because_o of_o their_o exceed_a swiftness_n leap_v a_o great_a distance_n from_o one_o tree_n to_o another_o their_o tail_n serve_v they_o on_o divers_a occasion_n for_o leap_v they_o use_v it_o like_o a_o wing_n and_o at_o their_o cross_n over_o a_o river_n for_o a_o sail_n in_o tempestuous_a wether_n they_o stop_v their_o hole_n therewith_o to_o keep_v out_o the_o wind._n they_o several_a kind_n of_o they_o there_o be_v six_o several_a sort_n of_o these_o squirrel_n the_o first_o call_v tlilic_a cover_v themselves_o with_o their_o tail_n the_o second_o quapatchli_n be_v as_o big_a again_o and_o can_v never_o be_v make_v tame_a the_o three_o techallotl_n with_o a_o bald_a tail_n and_o great_a eye_n the_o four_o talmototly_n have_v a_o thick_a head_n and_o a_o tail_n full_a of_o black_a and_o white_a streak_n the_o five_o quimitchpatlan_n have_v a_o little_a head_n and_o long_a leg_n and_o leap_v from_o one_o tree_n to_o another_o seem_v to_o fly_v the_o last_o sort_n call_v yztactechalotl_n be_v whitish_a the_o fox_n do_v also_o great_a mischief_n here_o their_o urine_n smell_v so_o horrible_o fox_n fox_n that_o forty_o day_n after_o none_o be_v able_a to_o abide_v near_o the_o place_n where_o they_o have_v urine_v and_o on_o whatsoever_o stuff_n or_o cloth_n a_o drop_n thereof_o chance_v to_o light_n the_o stink_n can_v never_o be_v wash_v away_o auras_fw-la the_o bird_n auras_fw-la here_o breed_v also_o a_o sort_n of_o bird_n call_v auras_fw-la which_o be_v not_o unlike_a moore-hen_n they_o fly_v exceed_o high_a in_o the_o air_n feed_v on_o nought_o but_o stink_a carrion_n which_o they_o scent_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n they_o have_v a_o hairy_a head_n and_o neck_n and_o ugly_a face_n some_o of_o the_o fowl_n of_o this_o country_n stay_v here_o all_o the_o year_n long_o other_o go_v away_o and_o return_v at_o certain_a time_n native_n ingenuity_n of_o the_o native_n the_o native_n since_o the_o spaniard_n come_v thither_o have_v get_v their_o habit_n and_o language_n learn_v all_o sort_n of_o trade_n their_o table_n chest_n and_o cupboard_n make_v of_o brasile-wood_n be_v no_o way_n inferior_a to_o the_o best_a that_o be_v make_v in_o europe_n paint_v be_v also_o in_o great_a esteem_n among_o they_o they_o make_v handsome_a clothes_n shoe_n and_o strange_a copper_n lock_v they_o have_v a_o peculiar_a art_n in_o tilling_n their_o ground_n they_o teach_v the_o spanish_a dog_n several_a trick_n but_o not_o feed_v they_o well_o they_o cause_v they_o to_o run_v from_o they_o and_o turn_v wild_a whence_o they_o be_v call_v cimarrone_n because_o they_o do_v much_o hurt_v to_o the_o cattle_n the_o inhabitant_n when_o a_o fever_n or_o ague_n be_v upon_o they_o at_o the_o high_a leap_v into_o cold_a water_n against_o other_o sickness_n they_o use_v herb_n who_o sovereign_a power_n experience_n have_v long_o since_o teach_v they_o since_o the_o spaniard_n make_v mechoacan_a a_o bishopric_n they_o have_v build_v ninety_o four_o school_n fifty_o church_n several_a hospital_n and_o cloister_n inhabit_v by_o franciscan_n and_o augustin_n monk_n there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o this_o bishopric_n a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o town_n or_o burrough_n beside_o many_o scatter_a village_n must_v of_o which_o have_v free-school_n erect_v in_o they_o for_o the_o train_n up_o of_o youth_n in_o the_o christian_a religion_n good_a literature_n and_o art_n and_o few_o of_o they_o without_o a_o hospital_n for_o the_o sick_a of_o which_o town_n the_o principal_a be_v as_o follow_v to_n principal_a to_n 1._o zinzoutza_fw-it the_o seat_n of_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o mechoacan_a 2._o pascuar_n a_o city_n forty_o seven_o league_n distant_a from_o mexico_n once_o a_o bishop_n see_n 3._o valladolid_n the_o metropolis_n or_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o province_n since_o the_o episcopal_a chair_n be_v remove_v from_o pascuar_n thither_o it_o lie_v upon_o a_o great_a lake_n equal_a amost_a for_o bigness_n to_o that_o of_o mexico_n and_o be_v about_o seven_o league_n distant_a from_o pascuar_n towards_o the_o east_n 4._o st._n michael_n a_o good_a town_n forty_o league_n westward_o of_o mexico_n and_o in_o the_o way_n to_o the_o zacatecas_n but_o lie_v in_o a_o road_n that_o be_v somewhat_o dangerous_a be_v not_o a_o little_a infest_a with_o savage_n on_o both_o side_n of_o it_o 5._o st._n philip_n 6._o la_fw-fr conception_n de_fw-fr salaya_n seventeen_o league_n distant_a from_o valladolid_n and_o a_o convenient_a stage_n for_o traveller_n be_v indeed_o with_o the_o two_o last_o mention_v build_v chief_o for_o the_o defence_n and_o secure_n of_o the_o country_n against_o the_o savage_n 7._o guaxanata_n a_o town_n on_o the_o border_n of_o panuco_n where_o there_o be_v very_o rich_a mine_n of_o silver_n 8._o leon_n another_o town_n likewise_o of_o very_o rich_a mine_n twenty_o four_o league_n distant_a from_o valladolid_n and_o threescore_o from_o mexico_n 9_o zamorra_n 10._o villa_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es lagos_n and_o other_o towards_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v 1._o acatlan_n but_o two_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o a_o small_a town_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o safe_a and_o very_a good_a harbour_n which_o it_o have_v for_o ship_n a_o place_n of_o no_o little_a trade_n 2._o natividad_n another_o well_o know_v and_o convenient_a haven_n upon_o mare_fw-la del_fw-it zur_n pertain_v to_o this_o province_n and_o from_o whence_o they_o usual_o set_v sail_n for_o the_o philippine_n island_n 3._o st._n jago_n de_fw-fr bvena_fw-es speranza_n so_o call_v by_o the_o spaniard_n perhaps_o from_o the_o abundance_n of_o good_a pearl_n they_o find_v upon_o this_o coast_n 4._o colyma_n 5._o zacatula_n and_o some_o other_o this_o province_n as_o we_o say_v be_v at_o first_o a_o distinct_a kingdom_n of_o itself_o yet_o subordinate_a and_o tributary_n to_o that_o of_o mexico_n the_o king_n whereof_o name_v tamgaiva_n or_o bimbicha_n as_o laet_n report_v at_o the_o first_o come_v of_o the_o spaniard_n thither_o after_o the_o conquest_n of_o mexico_n voluntary_o submit_v himself_o to_o they_o and_o be_v baptise_a nevertheless_o afterward_o upon_o a_o pretence_n of_o i_o know_v not_o what_o treason_n intend_v by_o he_o against_o they_o and_o which_o the_o spanish_a writer_n themselves_o profess_o think_v to_o have_v be_v feign_v by_o command_n of_o nunnez_fw-fr de_fw-fr gusman_n precedent_n of_o the_o chancery_n of_o mexico_n he_o be_v most_o inhumane_o burn_v alive_a and_o his_o kingdom_n seize_v upon_o by_o the_o spaniard_n sect_n iii_o tlascalla_n tlascalla_n situation_n and_o descriptian_a of_o tlascalla_n the_o bishopric_n of_o tlascalla_n former_o call_v tlascalteca_n tlaxcala_n and_o tlascalan_n be_v a_o province_n of_o new_a spain_n which_o extend_v itself_o entire_o from_o one_o sea_n to_o another_o from_o the_o atlantic_a to_o mare_n del_fw-it zur_n with_o which_o it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n and_o west_n part_n lie_v otherwise_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n betwixt_o the_o province_n of_o mexicana_n last_o speak_v of_o and_o that_o of_o guaxata_n which_o follow_v contain_v in_o length_n from_o one_o sea_n to_o the_o other_o not_o much_o less_o than_o a_o hundred_o league_n and_o in_o some_o place_n fourscore_o in_o breadth_n but_o towards_o the_o south_n sea_n grow_v much_o narrow_a it_o be_v a_o country_n exceed_o plentiful_a both_o in_o corn_n and_o cattle_n full_a of_o rich_a pasturage_n and_o so_o plentiful_o store_v with_o maiz_n wheat_n and_o other_o grain_n that_o it_o be_v account_v as_o it_o be_v the_o granary_n of_o america_n beside_o deer_n all_o manner_n of_o venison_n and_o great_a store_n of_o fowl_n there_o be_v likewise_o copperess_n allom_n silver-myne_n manna_n anime_fw-mi and_o liquid_a amber_n with_o a_o sweet_a smell_a gum_n which_o drop_v out_o of_o a_o tree_n the_o river_n feed_v no_o fish_n because_o they_o fall_v with_o exceed_a force_n from_o the_o mountain_n only_o near_o topoyanco_n be_v a_o deep_a lake_n of_o fresh_a water_n inhabit_v round_o about_o by_o indian_n enjoy_v the_o pleasure_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o many_o cumbeba-tree_n which_o yield_v cochinele_o produce_v yearly_o above_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o dupket_n worth_a of_o that_o commodity_n in_o this_o lake_n swim_v black_a hedgehog_n who_o flesh_n be_v good_a and_o wholesome_a to_o eat_v tlascallan_n the_o
ancient_a state_n of_o the_o tlascallan_n the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n when_o the_o spaniard_n come_v first_o among_o they_o live_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o free-state_n refuse_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o mexico_n with_o who_o they_o have_v almost_o continual_a war_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n as_o have_v be_v say_v assist_v cortesius_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n without_o who_o help_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a he_o have_v never_o be_v able_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n they_o enjoy_v therefore_o many_o special_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n more_o than_o other_o american_n do_v they_o pay_v no_o tribute_n but_o only_o a_o handful_n of_o wheat_n yearly_a for_o every_o person_n by_o way_n of_o acknowledgement_n otherwise_o live_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o spaniard_n whole_o in_o the_o form_n of_o their_o ancient_a government_n in_o former_a time_n they_o be_v great_a man-eater_n and_o not_o only_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o their_o enemy_n but_o also_o of_o one_o anotther_o insomuch_o that_o man's-flesh_n hang_v in_o public_a to_o be_v sell_v zahuatl_n river_n zahuatl_n the_o river_n zahuatl_n which_o rush_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n xicoleucalt_n oftentimes_o overflow_v all_o the_o country_n near_o it_o and_o wash_v away_o divers_a house_n zahuatl_n signify_v scabby_a water_n because_o all_o those_o especial_o child_n that_o wash_v in_o the_o same_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v scabby_a on_o its_o bank_n the_o spaniard_n have_v build_v many_o house_n the_o fashion_n whereof_o be_v now_o also_o imitate_v by_o the_o indian_n of_o this_o province_n who_o former_o build_v quite_o after_o another_o manner_n for_o they_o make_v low_a house_n of_o earth_n wood_n and_o stone_n with_o large_a and_o strange_a chamber_n some_o a_o stones-cast_a one_o from_o another_o other_o close_o together_o have_v narrow_a crooked_a street_n that_o run_v betwixt_o they_o language_n tlascallans_n language_n in_o this_o province_n be_v two_o sort_n of_o language_n speak_v viz._n the_o mexican_n and_o that_o of_o the_o ottomon_n who_o former_o desert_v mexico_n choose_v the_o tlascallan_n for_o their_o protector_n they_o be_v a_o toilsome_a and_o painful_a people_n to_o the_o northward_o of_o tlascalla_n be_v mountain_n which_o all_o the_o year_n long_o except_o three_o month_n be_v cover_v with_o mist_n and_o the_o wood_n on_o the_o top_n of_o they_o be_v a_o great_a shelter_n to_o lion_n tiger_n wolf_n and_o wild_a dog_n call_v adive_n and_o other_o wild_a beast_n which_o do_v much_o hurt_n to_o the_o small_a cattle_n here_o be_v also_o many_o serpent_n and_o adder_n the_o whole_a province_n be_v say_v to_o contain_v two_o hundred_o good_a town_n and_o burrough_n and_o more_o than_o one_o thousand_o village_n all_o of_o they_o exceed_o populous_a and_o suppose_v to_o contain_v in_o the_o whole_a above_o a_o million_o and_o half_a of_o native_n beside_o spaniard_n who_o have_v some_o few_o colony_n in_o the_o country_n for_o secure_v of_o it_o village_n town_n and_o village_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o province_n be_v 1._o tlascalla_n itself_o which_o denominate_v the_o whole_a country_n as_o the_o metropolis_n and_o where_o the_o bishop_n see_v be_v at_o first_o till_o in_o the_o year_n 1550._o it_o be_v remove_v to_o puebla_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la angelos_n it_o be_v a_o fair_a town_n and_o commodious_o seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o large_a and_o fertile_a champain_n of_o threescore_o mile_n in_o compass_n it_o consist_v of_o four_o large_a and_o beautiful_a street_n or_o quarter_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o where_o they_o all_o meet_v have_v a_o piazza_n or_o marketplace_n equal_a to_o that_o of_o mexico_n and_o able_a to_o receive_v twenty_o or_o thirty_o thousand_o person_n convenient_o to_o buy_v and_o sell_v in_o it_o and_o who_o shambles_n seldom_o show_v less_o than_o fifteen_o thousand_o sheep_n four_o thousand_o ox_n and_o two_o thousand_o hog_n 2._o puebla_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la angelos_n or_o the_o city_n of_o angel_n a_o town_n build_v by_o sebastian_n ramirez_n a_o churchman_n and_o he_o that_o be_v the_o first_o precedent_n or_o chief_a governor_n of_o mexico_n under_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n it_o be_v build_v in_o the_o year_n 1531._o almost_o in_o the_o roadway_n from_o vera_fw-la crux_fw-la to_o mexico_n and_o seat_v in_o a_o very_a delicate_a and_o fertile_a country_n and_o of_o a_o good_a air._n it_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v and_o value_v at_o twenty_o thousand_o ducat_n of_o yearly_a rent_n the_o city_n itself_o suppose_v to_o contain_v about_o fifteen_o hundred_o family_n where_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o excellent_a cloth_n make_v and_o for_o fineness_n not_o yield_v to_o the_o best_a of_o spain_n it_o be_v chief_a edifice_n be_v the_o cathedral_n and_o four_o stately_a cloister_n belong_v to_o the_o dominican_n franciscan_n augustine_n and_o capuchin_n as_o also_o a_o free-school_n for_o five_o hundred_o indian_a child_n endow_v by_o ramirez_n with_o a_o yearly_a revenue_n 3._o zempoallan_n seat_v upon_o a_o river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n 4._o napalaca_n in_o the_o valley_n ocumba_n owe_v its_o original_n to_o a_o indian_a call_v juan_n who_o at_o first_o have_v only_o one_o house_n and_o a_o herd_n of_o hog_n there_o till_o upon_o his_o invitation_n all_o the_o neighbour_a people_n come_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n insomuch_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o place_n be_v people_v by_o thousand_o of_o family_n 5._o guaxacingo_n all_o hitherto_o great_a and_o ancient_a town_n of_o the_o native_n 6._o segura_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr frontera_n a_o spanish_a town_n build_v by_o cortes_n present_o upon_o the_o conquest_n of_o mexico_n for_o the_o secure_n of_o the_o confine_n as_o the_o name_n import_v 7._o vera_fw-la crux_fw-la a_o town_n build_v by_o cortes_n and_o his_o companion_n at_o their_o first_o land_v and_o where_o afterward_o by_o a_o stratagem_n and_o out_o of_o a_o resolution_n either_o to_o conquer_v or_o die_v in_o the_o country_n he_o cause_v all_o his_o ship_n to_o be_v burn_v that_o his_o soldier_n may_v not_o so_o much_o as_o think_v of_o return_v back_o from_o whence_o they_o come_v the_o town_n be_v at_o first_o build_v five_o or_o six_o league_n up_o within_o land_n but_o the_o place_n be_v find_v not_o to_o be_v so_o healthful_a the_o inhabitant_n in_o a_o short_a time_n desert_v it_o and_o seat_v themselves_o upon_o a_o bay_n of_o the_o sea_n right_o over_o against_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr ullua_n 8._o medellin_n another_o spanish_a town_n build_v likewise_o by_o cortes_n in_o memory_n of_o his_o own_o birth-place_n which_o be_v medellin_n a_o small_a town_n of_o estramadura_n a_o province_n of_o spain_n but_o be_v afterward_o destroy_v by_o some_o spanish_a commander_n out_o of_o malice_n to_o cortes_n last_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr ullua_n a_o note_a and_o the_o most_o usual_a port_n to_o all_o this_o province_n and_o likewise_o to_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n itself_o from_o the_o north_n sea_n but_o of_o difficult_a entrance_n especial_o to_o such_o as_o be_v not_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o passage_n or_o want_v guide_n by_o reason_n of_o certain_a rock_n and_o quicksand_n wherewith_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o haven_n be_v say_v to_o be_v bar_v but_o within_o the_o station_n be_v more_o safe_a it_o have_v likewise_o two_o strong_a bulwark_n or_o fort_n raise_v on_o either_o side_n of_o the_o entrance_n one_o to_o defend_v the_o passage_n beside_o a_o strong_a castle_n build_v since_o captain_n john_n hawkins_n surprise_v twelve_o ship_n rich_o lade_v within_o the_o haven_n and_o thirteen_o other_o that_o arrive_v with_o a_o new_a viceroy_n from_o spain_n value_v at_o near_o sixty_o tun_n of_o gold_n of_o which_o he_o may_v easy_o have_v make_v prize_n have_v he_o not_o trust_v to_o the_o vice-roys_n promise_v to_o give_v he_o all_o satisfaction_n he_o shall_v require_v by_o which_o be_v deceive_v he_o lose_v all_o his_o fleet_n but_o two_o ship_n between_o tlascala_n and_o los_fw-la angelos_n be_v the_o fountain_n out_o of_o which_o the_o river_n have_v its_o original_a which_o glide_v by_o machaocan_n and_o zacatula_n fall_v into_o the_o south_n sea_n this_o river_n be_v so_o exceed_v full_a of_o crocodile_n grocodile_n great_a increase_n of_o grocodile_n that_o they_o have_v make_v several_a place_n which_o former_o be_v inhabit_a on_o its_o bank_n utter_o desolate_a for_o the_o female_n lay_v general_o egg_n as_o big_a as_o those_o of_o a_o goose_n increase_v prodigious_o and_o be_v it_o not_o that_o the_o indian_a mouse_n call_v ichneumones_n destroy_v they_o they_o will_v grow_v still_o to_o great_a number_n but_o this_o animal_n creep_v in_o at_o the_o crocodile_n mouth_n eat_v his_o way_n out_o of_o the_o belly_n again_o water-serpent_n hawk_n buffeloes_n and_o especial_o tiger_n be_v also_o their_o mortal_a enemy_n for_o they_o throw_v the_o