〈◊〉_d a_o king_n leave_v the_o formality_n of_o the_o inauguration_n of_o the_o new_a king_n for_o another_o place_n the_o judge_n and_o their_o officer_n walk_v a_o foot_n from_o the_o townhouse_n with_o long_a mourn_a cloak_n with_o hood_n to_o they_o on_o their_o head_n after_o they_o the_o town_n standard_n bearer_n on_o a_o horse_n with_o mourn_a trappings_o with_o black_a colour_n on_o his_o shoulder_n the_o end_n whereof_o trail_n upon_o the_o ground_n then_o follow_v the_o sheriff_n with_o two_o other_o in_o mourn_v like_o the_o other_o each_o of_o they_o carry_v a_o bucler_n over_o his_o head_n next_o to_o they_o come_v the_o alderman_n follow_v by_o a_o multitude_n of_o people_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o proceed_v to_o the_o great_a church_n where_o the_o sheriff_n have_v make_v a_o short_a speech_n declare_v the_o king_n death_n and_o their_o great_a loss_n he_o let_v fall_v the_o buckler_n from_o his_o head_n upon_o the_o stone_n and_o break_v it_o to_o piece_n at_o which_o the_o people_n raise_v a_o hideous_a lamentation_n then_o they_o go_v to_o the_o mint_n and_o so_o to_o the_o great_a hospital_n at_o both_o which_o place_n they_o perform_v the_o same_o ceremony_n which_o do_v they_o return_v to_o the_o great_a church_n and_o hear_v mass_n the_o three_o day_n after_o be_v perform_v the_o ceremony_n of_o inauguration_n which_o shall_v be_v speak_v of_o in_o another_o place_n this_o ceremony_n be_v now_o perform_v at_o coimbra_n where_o martin_n then_o bishop_n crown_v king_n sancho_n and_o his_o queen_n dulcis_fw-la according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o time_n 3._o the_o first_o action_n of_o the_o new_a king_n be_v pay_v his_o obedience_n to_o pope_n vrban_n iii_o 1186._o 1186._o after_o which_o he_o so_o much_o addict_v himself_o to_o repair_v of_o town_n and_o castle_n and_o build_n other_o anew_o town_n he_o repair_v and_o build_v many_o town_n as_o also_o to_o encourage_v of_o tilling_n that_o he_o be_v call_v the_o peopler_n and_o the_o farmer_n or_o tiller_n to_o the_o military_a order_n of_o santiago_n he_o give_v the_o town_n of_o alcazar_n palmela_n almada_n and_o arruda_n to_o that_o of_o avis_n alpedriz_n and_o alcanede_v to_o the_o templar_n idanha_n he_o repair_v the_o great_a town_n of_o covillam_n to_o who_o jurisdiction_n 300_o village_n be_v subject_a and_o give_v a_o charter_n to_o it_o as_o he_o do_v to_o gouvea_n viseo_n and_o braganza_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o leon_n enter_v into_o portugal_n 1187._o 1187._o with_o great_a force_n than_o success_n for_o after_o several_a repulse_n he_o be_v defeat_v in_o the_o country_n of_o cerolico_n bebado_n now_o call_v la_fw-fr vera_fw-la the_o governor_n of_o villota_fw-la a_o town_n on_o a_o hill_n near_o the_o city_n guardia_n observe_v the_o king_n of_o leon_n army_n disperse_v about_o the_o village_n for_o plunder_n gatherer_v all_o the_o force_n near_o he_o and_o march_v from_o trancoso_n recover_v all_o the_o booty_n kill_v many_o and_o put_v the_o rest_n to_o flight_n a_o fleet_n of_o english_a flemings_n and_o dane_n consist_v of_o 53_o sail_n 1188._o 1188._o command_v by_o jaques_n lord_n of_o avesne_n enter_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n tagus_n be_v design_v for_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o king_n supply_v they_o with_o all_o they_o want_v and_o design_v the_o conquest_n of_o the_o city_n silve_v the_o metropolis_n of_o algarve_n fleet._n silve_n in_o algarve_n take_v with_o the_o help_n of_o a_o foreign_a fleet._n and_o refuge_n of_o all_o the_o moorish_a pirate_n he_o propose_v advantageous_a term_n to_o these_o stranger_n if_o they_o will_v assist_v he_o in_o that_o expedition_n they_o consent_v article_v for_o the_o plunder_n of_o the_o city_n if_o take_v forty_o portuguese_a galley_n be_v join_v to_o the_o foreign_a fleet_n beside_o tender_v carry_v provision_n and_o warlike_a munition_n the_o king_n march_v with_o his_o army_n by_o land_n whilst_o the_o fleet_n make_v the_o best_a of_o its_o way_n at_o sea_n both_o be_v come_v before_o the_o city_n they_o furious_o batter_v and_o give_v several_a assault_n to_o it_o for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n meet_v a_o vigorous_a resistance_n in_o the_o defendant_n at_o the_o end_n of_o that_o time_n the_o moor_n press_v with_o hunger_n and_o the_o continual_a attack_n of_o the_o christian_n deliver_v up_o the_o city_n capitulate_v only_o for_o their_o life_n 4._o this_o city_n of_o silve_n take_v 1189._o 1189._o as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v again_o lose_v the_o ensue_a year_n portugal_n algarve_n subdue_v king_n sancho_n add_v that_o title_n to_o portugal_n king_n sancho_n soon_o return_v into_o algarve_n and_o not_o only_o recover_v it_o but_o take_v also_o the_o town_n of_o albor_n and_o castle_n of_o abenabacci_n beside_o other_o place_n this_o country_n thus_o conquer_v king_n sancho_n style_v himself_o king_n of_o algarve_n and_o to_o the_o royal_a arm_n of_o portugal_n add_v a_o orle_fw-mi of_o castle_n some_o of_o his_o coin_n have_v be_v see_v which_o in_o the_o orle_fw-mi have_v 7_o castle_n which_o number_n be_v still_o use_v in_o the_o arm_n of_o algarve_n when_o separate_v from_o those_o of_o portugal_n king_n alonso_z iii_o add_v more_o make_v the_o number_n uncertain_a but_o king_n john_n ii_o long_a after_o fix_a the_o number_n again_o at_o seven_o betwixt_o this_o year_n and_o that_o of_o 1200_o be_v repeople_v the_o town_n of_o penamacor_n pinel_n torres_n novas_n azambuja_n penucova_n gondomar_n ermelo_n covellinas_fw-la soto_n de_fw-fr panoyas_n and_o povos_n mâ—ntemayor_n the_o new_a be_v now_o first_o build_v as_o also_o the_o city_n guarda_fw-it on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n former_o call_v herminius_n now_o serra_fw-la da_fw-mi estrella_n 1190._o 1190._o king_n sancho_n enter_v andaluzia_n a_o second_o time_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o town_n of_o serpa_n overthrow_v the_o moor_n that_o come_v to_o relieve_v it_o and_o yet_o be_v force_v to_o rise_v without_o take_v it_o soon_o after_o it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o avis_n peter_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr castro_n that_o famous_a castilian_a who_o take_v offence_n at_o his_o king_n often_o lead_v the_o moor_n against_o he_o be_v now_o general_a for_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n do_v great_a harm_n in_o portugal_n all_o the_o territory_n of_o tomar_n be_v waste_v and_o abrantes_n plunder_v as_o he_o be_v retire_v load_v with_o rich_a plunder_n martin_n lopez_n a_o famous_a commander_n encounter_v he_o and_o after_o a_o most_o sharp_a dispute_n recover_v all_o the_o prey_n and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n 5._o the_o miramamolin_n again_o overwhelm_v this_o kingdom_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 400000_o horse_n and_o 500000_o foot_n i_o can_v wish_v a_o cipher_n be_v cut_v off_o from_o each_o number_n and_o it_o will_v appear_v more_o credible_a he_o take_v torres_n novas_n without_o opposition_n but_o tomar_n be_v brave_o defend_v by_o galdin_n paez_n master_n of_o the_o templar_n who_o have_v do_v notable_a service_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o moor_n offer_v to_o exchange_v the_o place_n he_o have_v take_v for_o the_o city_n silve_v but_o this_o proposition_n be_v reject_v by_o king_n sancho_n he_o in_o a_o fury_n lay_v siege_n to_o santarem_n where_o the_o plague_n rage_v in_o his_o army_n moor_n robert_n labril_n and_o richard_n cambil_n englishmen_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o 63_o ship_n arrive_v at_o lisbon_n and_o assist_v the_o portuguese_a against_o the_o moor_n he_o be_v force_v to_o break_v it_o up_o and_o depart_v 63_o man_n of_o war_n from_o the_o northern_a part_n arrive_v at_o lisbon_n command_v by_o two_o english_a man_n of_o note_n call_v robert_n labril_n and_o richard_n cambil_n the_o first_o ten_o that_o come_v in_o aid_v the_o king_n at_o santarem_n against_o the_o miramamolin_n the_o other_o be_v join_v to_o they_o there_o arise_v such_o contention_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o portuguese_n as_o may_v have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o much_o bloodshed_n have_v not_o the_o king_n prudent_o prevent_v it_o and_o send_v the_o stranger_n away_o well_o content_v a_o most_o terrible_a plague_n and_o devour_a famine_n follow_v all_o these_o great_a success_n and_o not_o only_o destroy_v man_n in_o their_o house_n but_o even_o the_o wild_a beast_n in_o the_o wood_n or_o else_o they_o run_v to_o the_o town_n for_o prey_n whilst_o man_n flee_v to_o the_o mountain_n for_o shelter_n 1191._o 1191._o the_o monk_n of_o alcobaca_n perceive_v they_o must_v of_o necessity_n perish_v famine_n great_a famine_n hide_v a_o image_n of_o our_o lady_n in_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v afterward_o find_v sun_n a_o total_a eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n a_o church_n be_v build_v there_o and_o call_v our_o lady_n of_o help_n to_o be_v brief_a a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v altogether_o unpeople_v all_o this_o be_v foreshow_v by_o a_o total_a solar_a eclipse_n 6._o as_o if_o
use_v to_o make_v excursion_n and_o ravage_n all_o the_o neighbour_a country_n the_o young_a prince_n give_v good_a proof_n of_o his_o valour_n at_o this_o siege_n and_o become_v master_n of_o the_o place_n by_o plain_a force_n king_n sancho_n perceive_v his_o son_n to_o be_v worthy_a to_o continue_v the_o race_n of_o portuguese_n king_n give_v he_o to_o wife_n vrraca_n daughter_n to_o alonso_n viii_o of_o castille_n the_o bride_n and_o bridegroom_n can_v not_o lawful_o be_v marry_v without_o a_o dispensation_n be_v cousin_n in_o the_o four_o degree_n of_o consanguinity_n yet_o without_o any_o they_o have_v a_o son_n the_o follow_a year_n 1208._o 1208._o 1208._o king_n sancho_n live_v but_o four_o year_n after_o and_o our_o prince_n succeed_v he_o be_v then_o twenty_o six_o year_n of_o age._n the_o first_o thing_n he_o do_v be_v to_o give_v the_o town_n of_o avis_n to_o the_o military_a order_n of_o that_o name_n ferdinand_n yâ—nez_n be_v the_o master_n of_o it_o who_o remove_v thence_o from_o evora_n where_o he_o have_v reside_v till_o then_o 2._o king_n sancho_n perceive_v that_o his_o son_n alonso_n do_v not_o well_o agree_v with_o his_o brother_n and_o sister_n as_o he_o leave_v he_o the_o crown_n so_o he_o provide_v for_o they_o give_v the_o brother_n money_n and_o jewel_n and_o to_o their_o sister_n the_o town_n of_o alenquer_v and_o aveiras_n sister_n king_n alonso_z attack_n the_o town_n give_v by_o his_o father_n to_o his_o sister_n king_n alonso_z not_o satisfy_v with_o the_o crown_n pretend_v his_o father_n can_v not_o alienate_v any_o town_n from_o it_o to_o give_v to_o his_o sister_n the_o brother_n fear_v his_o power_n flee_v ferdinand_n to_o castille_n and_o peter_n to_o leon_n and_o then_o to_o morocco_n the_o sister_n fortify_v the_o town_n leave_v they_o by_o their_o father_n provoke_v their_o brother_n who_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n take_v the_o town_n of_o aveiras_n this_o do_v he_o send_v force_n to_o besiege_v alenquer_v and_o sit_v down_o himself_o before_o montemayor_n these_o sieges_n last_v four_o month_n the_o king_n of_o leon_n who_o have_v marry_v teresa_n sister_n to_o our_o king_n force_v he_o to_o quit_v that_o enterprise_n he_o march_v with_o prince_n peter_n through_o the_o province_n between_o duero_n and_o minho_n waste_v all_o that_o country_n and_o besiege_a king_n alonso_n as_o he_o lie_v before_o montemayor_n leon._n he_o be_v rout_v by_o the_o king_n of_o leon._n much_o blood_n be_v shed_v and_o all_o the_o country_n ruin_v but_o at_o last_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n our_o king_n be_v worsted_n and_o the_o victorious_a army_n in_o their_o return_n take_v the_o town_n of_o valencia_n melgazo_n fulgoso_n and_o freixa_n with_o other_o place_n of_o less_o note_n which_o they_o plunder_v and_o burn_v what_o they_o can_v not_o carry_v away_o the_o portuguese_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n again_o provoke_v he_o to_o send_v his_o force_n martin_n sanchez_n brother_n to_o our_o king_n but_o offend_v at_o he_o command_v the_o army_n of_o leon_n be_v that_o king_n lieutenant_n all_o thing_n be_v in_o readiness_n to_o give_v battle_n he_o refuse_v to_o fight_v against_o his_o natural_a prince_n in_o person_n who_o be_v inform_v thereof_o withdraw_v himself_o to_o the_o city_n porto_n the_o army_n leave_v to_o engage_v martin_n sanchez_n be_v command_v by_o mendoza_n gonzalez_n de_fw-fr soufa_n john_n perez_n de_fw-fr maya_n and_o giles_n vasquez_n de_fw-fr soverosa_fw-la the_o king_n be_v go_v the_o fight_n begin_v in_o which_o singular_a act_n of_o valour_n be_v perform_v d._n john_n perez_n de_fw-fr maya_n with_o his_o lance_n overthrow_v seven_o horseman_n leon._n recover_v defeat_v the_o army_n of_o leon._n in_o short_a the_o portuguese_n obtain_v the_o victory_n in_o the_o plain_a call_v vareza_n betwixt_o duero_n and_o minho_n the_o second_o day_n they_o engage_v near_o braga_n and_o the_o three_o hard_a by_o guimaraens_n with_o the_o like_a success_n so_o that_o the_o enemy_n retire_v into_o galicia_n these_o and_o the_o like_a misfortune_n move_v the_o sister_n to_o solicit_v pope_n innocent_a iii_o to_o interpose_v his_o apostolical_a authority_n to_o oblige_v the_o king_n to_o do_v they_o justice_n nevertheless_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n prevail_v beyond_o equity_n or_o spiritual_a weapon_n 3._o ten_o year_n be_v spend_v in_o these_o domestic_a broil_n brethren_n he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o his_o brethren_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o the_o king_n be_v in_o some_o measure_n reconcile_v to_o his_o brethren_n and_o have_v leisure_n to_o attend_v other_o erterprise_n from_o which_o civil_a discord_n have_v divert_v he_o though_o he_o can_v not_o go_v in_o person_n to_o the_o famous_a battle_n of_o navas_n in_o castille_n against_o the_o infidel_n he_o send_v some_o force_n under_o the_o command_n of_o gemez_n ramires_n our_o king_n be_v now_o dispose_v to_o advance_v his_o conquest_n on_o the_o infidel_n heaven_n order_v it_o so_o that_o a_o fleet_n of_o 100_o sail_n from_o the_o north_n under_o the_o command_n of_o walter_n de_fw-fr avesne_n be_v drive_v by_o stress_n of_o wether_n into_o the_o river_n tagus_n the_o king_n order_v the_o bishop_n to_o relieve_v and_o cherish_v they_o and_o then_o both_o persuade_v they_o to_o give_v their_o help_a hand_n towards_o the_o gain_n of_o alcazar_n do_v sal._n the_o king_n be_v hinder_v by_o sickness_n send_v the_o bishop_n general_n of_o 20000_o portuguese_a who_o march_v by_o land_n whilst_o the_o stranger_n steer_v the_o same_o course_n at_o sea_n at_o the_o first_o attack_n many_o fell_a on_o both_o side_n but_o the_o besiege_a fear_v so_o great_a power_n send_v advice_n of_o their_o distress_n to_o the_o king_n of_o badajoz_n jaen_n sevil_n and_o cordova_n who_o come_v to_o their_o relief_n with_o 15000_o horse_n and_o 40000_o foot_n beside_o 10_o galley_n well_o provide_v providence_n order_v it_o so_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n thirty_o sail_n of_o french_a and_o flemings_n arrive_v at_o setuval_n these_o immediate_o move_v to_o aid_v the_o christian_n who_o give_v the_o enemy_n battle_n whilst_o another_o part_n attack_v the_o town_n all_o the_o first_o day_n the_o christian_n have_v the_o worst_a but_o the_o next_o renew_v their_o strength_n and_o courage_n they_o obtain_v a_o absolute_a victory_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o 30000_o infidel_n and_o two_o of_o the_o king_n suppose_v to_o be_v those_o of_o badajoz_n and_o cordova_n because_o the_o other_o two_o soon_o after_o appear_v before_o elvas_n a_o bright_a cross_n carry_v like_o the_o standard_n of_o a_o troop_n of_o angel_n with_o white_a garment_n cross_v with_o red_a be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v see_v this_o day_n in_o the_o air_n not_o only_o by_o the_o christian_n but_o by_o the_o infidel_n themselves_o several_a of_o they_o confess_v it_o after_o the_o battle_n the_o victor_n prosecute_v the_o siege_n and_o carry_v on_o a_o mine_n which_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o defendant_n much_o blood_n be_v shed_v under_o ground_n at_o length_n the_o town_n be_v take_v on_o st._n luke_n day_n and_o the_o governor_n have_v see_v the_o strange_a sign_n mention_v in_o the_o sky_n become_v a_o christian_n 4._o the_o king_n of_o sevil_n and_o jaen_n elvas_n the_o moor_n vanquish_v at_o elvas_n with_o a_o numerous_a army_n encamp_v before_o the_o city_n elvas_n confide_v they_o shall_v carry_v it_o by_o their_o multitude_n our_o king_n disappoint_v their_o expectation_n give_v they_o battle_n and_o overthrow_v they_o in_o open_a field_n after_o which_o he_o enter_v andaluzia_n victorious_a overrun_a that_o province_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n this_o do_v he_o return_v home_o in_o triumph_n and_o his_o army_n lade_v with_o plunder_n this_o action_n so_o daunt_v the_o infidel_n that_o they_o never_o after_o invade_v that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n nevertheless_o moura_n and_o serpa_n be_v soon_o after_o besiege_a by_o the_o moor_n but_o they_o be_v force_v from_o both_o place_n with_o great_a loss_n by_o the_o king_n in_o person_n out_o of_o the_o last_o engagement_n he_o be_v draw_v almost_o stifle_v be_v very_o corpulent_a and_o oppress_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o wether_n and_o weight_n of_o his_o armour_n afterward_o he_o overthrow_v the_o king_n of_o badajoz_n near_o alcozer_n kill_v 30000_o of_o his_o men._n he_o â—et_a 〈◊〉_d a_o fleet_n to_o sea_n for_o the_o war_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n to_o be_v short_a in_o all_o his_o undertake_n he_o come_v off_o with_o honour_n as_o become_v the_o son_n and_o grandson_n of_o such_o a_o father_n and_o grandfather_n many_o other_o his_o warlike_a exploit_n be_v bury_v in_o oblivion_n 5._o of_o the_o excellency_n of_o his_o politic_a government_n there_o be_v sufficient_a testimony_n till_o his_o time_n this_o kingdom_n be_v govern_v according_a to_o the_o private_a law_n of_o every_o town_n he_o law_n be_v
for_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o war_n with_o which_o and_o some_o good_a troop_n they_o return_v the_o earl_n of_o gijon_n bastard-brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n bastard-daughter_n to_o the_o late_a king_n of_o portugal_n be_v both_o secure_v in_o castille_n on_o account_n of_o hold_v correspondence_n in_o portugal_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o castille_n remove_v from_o puebla_n de_fw-fr montalvan_n to_o toledo_n where_o against_o their_o be_v proclaim_v standard_n be_v make_v with_o the_o arm_n of_o both_o kingdom_n and_o now_o it_o be_v debate_v in_o council_n whether_o portugal_n ought_v present_o to_o be_v invade_v the_o wise_a sort_n be_v for_o try_v all_o oblige_a method_n first_o but_o the_o hot_a youth_n allow_v of_o nothing_o but_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o this_o advice_n as_o follow_v 6._o the_o king_n march_v to_o the_o city_n guarda_fw-it which_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o by_o the_o bishop_n but_o alvero_n gil_n governor_n of_o the_o castle_n will_v not_o surrender_v the_o town_n of_o cerolico_n portugal_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n invade_v portugal_n bedado_n and_o linhares_n be_v also_o put_v into_o his_o hand_n some_o other_o place_n submit_v conditional_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v fulfil_v the_o article_n of_o marriage_n queen_n ellenor_n send_v to_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o proceed_v and_o meet_v she_o at_o santarem_n several_a place_n submit_v themselves_o to_o he_o in_o his_o way_n and_o be_v come_v to_o santarem_n the_o first_o resolution_n of_o queen_n ellenor_n be_v to_o request_v he_o will_v revenge_v the_o 〈◊〉_d do_v to_o she_o the_o k._n answer_v he_o can_v not_o 〈…〉_o quarrel_n unless_o she_o will_v resign_v up_o the_o 〈…〉_o which_o she_o according_o do_v and_o then_o they_o 〈…〉_o town_n here_o the_o king_n take_v 〈…〉_o on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o royal_a 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o arm_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n and_o on_o the_o left_a those_o of_o portugal_n the_o royal_a seal_n run_v thus_o john_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n of_o portugal_n of_o toledo_n etc._n etc._n money_n be_v also_o coin_a after_o that_o manner_n many_o of_o the_o nobility_n adhear_v to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o the_o multitude_n general_o be_v incline_v to_o the_o bastard_n d._n john_n master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o avis_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n send_v d._n peter_n fernandez_n cabeça_fw-fr de_fw-fr vaca_n with_o 1000_o choose_a horse_n and_o a_o proportionable_a number_n of_o foot_n to_o invest_v lisbon_n these_o troop_n be_v advance_v as_o far_o as_o lumiar_n john_n fernandez_n moreyra_n engage_v they_o with_o a_o small_a party_n but_o be_v himself_o kill_v with_o some_o other_o many_o prisoner_n be_v take_v and_o the_o rest_n flee_v and_o now_o d._n john_n the_o protector_n march_v out_o to_o meet_v the_o enemy_n but_o they_o not_o expect_v his_o come_n flee_v in_o great_a disorder_n to_o alenquer_v and_o tâ—rres_v vedras_n leave_v all_o behind_o they_o 7._o at_o first_o the_o castilian_n behave_v themselves_o modest_o at_o santarem_n but_o after_o a_o few_o day_n they_o turn_v the_o inhabitant_n out_o of_o their_o house_n pillage_v they_o and_o abuse_v their_o wife_n and_o daughter_n and_o there_o be_v no_o redress_n the_o town_n begin_v to_o be_v abandon_v the_o office_n or_o chief_a rabbi_n among_o the_o jew_n be_v vacant_a queen_n ellenor_n beg_v it_o of_o the_o king_n for_o one_o man_n and_o he_o give_v it_o to_o another_o recommend_v by_o his_o wife_n queen_n beatrix_n this_o repulse_n and_o their_o different_a humour_n set_v queen_n ellenor_n at_o variance_n with_o the_o king_n variaâ—â—â—_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o queen_n ellenor_n at_o variaâ—â—â—_n and_o she_o now_o repent_v she_o call_v he_o in_o and_o resign_v the_o government_n into_o his_o hand_n in_o so_o much_o that_o she_o advise_v many_o of_o her_o follower_n to_o go_v over_o to_o the_o master_n of_o avis_n tell_v they_o he_o be_v their_o natural_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n go_v away_o to_o coimbra_n which_o city_n have_v promise_v to_o receive_v they_o yet_o when_o the_o king_n be_v quarter_v in_o a_o monastery_n without_o the_o city_n discover_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n discover_v they_o refuse_v to_o admit_v he_o here_o a_o conspiracy_n be_v lay_v to_o convey_v queen_n ellenor_n into_o the_o city_n and_o murder_v the_o king_n this_o design_n be_v betray_v by_o a_o jew_n some_o of_o the_o conspirator_n flee_v and_o queen_n ellenor_n be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o tordesillas_n near_o valladolid_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o news_n of_o queen_n ellenor_n imprisonment_n be_v bring_v the_o town_n of_o alenquer_v revolt_v to_o the_o protector_n but_o the_o king_n be_v reinforce_v march_v to_o besiege_v lisbon_n at_o aruda_n 40_o portuguese_a hide_v themselves_o in_o a_o great_a cave_n and_o fire_n be_v apply_v to_o it_o most_o of_o they_o die_v two_o hide_v themselves_o in_o the_o house_n where_o the_o king_n quarter_v design_v to_o murder_v he_o but_o be_v discover_v be_v hang_v many_o place_n in_o the_o province_n of_o alentejo_n hold_v for_o the_o protector_n and_o send_v to_o he_o for_o one_o to_o command_v over_o they_o he_o send_v nâ—nho_n alvarez_n pereyra_n with_o a_o absolute_a power_n who_o have_v visit_v some_o place_n of_o his_o charge_n and_o hear_v that_o a_o great_a body_n of_o castilian_n be_v upon_o their_o march_n to_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o frontera_n he_o haste_v with_o a_o much_o small_a number_n to_o relieve_v that_o place_n his_o man_n know_v how_o much_o more_o numerous_a the_o enemy_n be_v at_o first_o refuse_v to_o follow_v he_o but_o be_v encourage_v by_o his_o resolution_n they_o give_v the_o charge_n and_o put_v the_o castilian_n to_o the_o rout_n kill_v many_o and_o among_o they_o several_a person_n of_o note_n this_o do_v he_o take_v aronche_n by_o force_n and_o alegrete_n be_v surrender_v to_o he_o 8._o the_o protector_n understanding_n that_o a_o mighty_a fleet_n be_v come_v from_o castille_n order_v the_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n to_o oversee_v the_o equip_v of_o his_o vessel_n land_n lisbon_n besiege_a by_o sea_n and_o land_n which_o perform_v with_o great_a industry_n so_o that_o twelve_o galley_n some_o galliots_n and_o seven_o ship_n be_v fit_v out_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n spread_v his_o army_n about_o lisbon_n where_o one_o of_o his_o party_n approach_v to_o s._n augustin_n gate_n be_v defeat_v by_o 200_o horse_n that_o sally_v out_o of_o the_o city_n about_o the_o end_n of_o may_n 13_o galley_n and_o 40_o ship_n of_o castille_n appear_v in_o the_o river_n of_o lisbon_n the_o king_n draw_v near_o to_o the_o city_n and_o encamp_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n olivet_n waste_v the_o country_n then_o encompass_v it_o on_o all_o side_n resolve_v to_o starve_v it_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n a_o considerable_a fleet_n be_v set_v out_o at_o porto_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o lisbon_n and_o the_o king_n have_v notice_n thereof_o with_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o commander_n resolve_v to_o give_v the_o enemy_n battle_n in_o the_o river_n the_o portuguese_n fleet_n consist_v of_o 17_o galley_n and_o as_o many_o ship_n which_o enter_v the_o river_n in_o this_o order_n first_o 5_o ship_n than_o the_o 17_o galley_n and_o after_o they_o the_o other_o 12_o ship_n lisbon_n the_o portuguese_n fleet_n stop_v up_o the_o river_n to_o lisbon_n the_o castilian_n furious_o assail_v the_o 5_o ship_n where_o they_o meet_v with_o a_o most_o vigorous_a opposition_n yet_o they_o take_v 3_o of_o they_o but_o whilst_o they_o be_v intent_n upon_o they_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o portuguese_n slip_v by_o and_o get_v safe_a up_o the_o harbour_n soon_o after_o the_o king_n fleet_n be_v reinforce_v by_o several_a vessel_n so_o that_o now_o it_o consist_v of_o 60_o ship_n and_o 17_o galley_n beside_o carrack_n which_o make_v the_o protector_n lie_v aside_o all_o thought_n of_o engage_v 9_o the_o fort_n of_o almada_n opposite_a to_o lisbon_n after_o endure_v great_a extremity_n for_o want_n of_o water_n be_v at_o length_n surrender_v to_o the_o king_n who_o enter_v into_o that_o place_n on_o the_o one_a of_o august_n 1384._o 1384._o at_o this_o time_n ruy_n freyre_n and_o other_o discover_v to_o the_o protector_n a_o design_n of_o betray_v the_o city_n to_o the_o castilian_n carry_v on_o by_o d._n peter_n de_fw-fr castro_n son_n to_o count_n alvero_n perez_n and_o his_o accomplice_n who_o be_v all_o apprehend_v many_o also_o desert_v to_o the_o king_n and_o among_o they_o d._n alonso_n enriquez_n who_o at_o coimbra_n have_v plot_v to_o convey_v away_o queen_n ellenor_n hunger_n now_o begin_v to_o pinch_v in_o lisbon_n and_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v remedy_v but_o that_o at_o the_o
church_n of_o alverca_n where_o it_o be_v bury_v the_o king_n be_v receive_v at_o lisbon_n in_o triumphant_a manner_n many_o person_n be_v execute_v on_o account_n of_o these_o trouble_n and_o their_o heir_n to_o the_o four_o generation_n declare_v infamous_a the_o prince_n enemy_n fear_v the_o queen_n may_v some_o time_n or_o other_o revenge_n the_o death_n of_o her_o father_n advise_v the_o king_n to_o be_v divorce_v from_o she_o but_o he_o receive_v she_o with_o all_o the_o mark_n of_o true_a love_n and_o affection_n they_o beg_v of_o he_o some_o town_n that_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o prince_n which_o he_o free_o give_v they_o but_o the_o city_n of_o porto_n and_o portalegre_n will_v not_o submit_v to_o be_v give_v away_o to_o any_o body_n and_o be_v therefore_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n 9_o the_o princess_n ellenor_n during_o this_o time_n be_v contract_v to_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o three_o three_o the_o princess_n ellenor_n contract_v to_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o three_o and_o be_v now_o deliver_v in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n to_o his_o ambassador_n they_o embark_v at_o lisbon_n and_o land_v at_o leghorn_n whence_o she_o be_v conduct_v to_o sienna_n where_o the_o bridegroom_n meet_v she_o attend_v by_o ladislaus_n king_n of_o hungary_n his_o brother_n albertus_n the_o archduke_n and_o other_o prince_n hence_o they_o travel_v together_o to_o rome_n where_o they_o be_v crown_v with_o the_o usual_a solemnity_n 1451._o 1451._o prince_n ferdinand_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o lady_n beatrix_n 1452._o 1452._o daughter_n to_o prince_n john_n private_o build_v a_o caravel_n and_o go_v away_o in_o it_o to_o ceuta_n to_o employ_v himself_o against_o the_o moor_n but_o the_o king_n soon_o send_v for_o he_o home_o and_o to_o settle_v his_o mind_n give_v he_o the_o town_n of_o beja_n 1453._o 1453._o moura_n and_o serpa_n the_o great_a monarch_n of_o the_o turk_n mahomet_n have_v take_v constantinople_n pope_n calixtus_n stir_v up_o the_o christian_a prince_n to_o unite_v their_o force_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n our_o king_n offer_v to_o serve_v in_o person_n one_o year_n with_o 12000_o man_n but_o all_o these_o project_n fall_v to_o nothing_o our_o queen_n have_v before_o this_o time_n bring_v forth_o a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n whereof_o the_o former_a die_v 1455._o 1455._o and_o now_o on_o the_o three_o of_o may_v she_o be_v deliver_v at_o lisbon_n of_o another_o son_n who_o she_o call_v john_n as_o the_o first_o have_v be_v for_o the_o special_a devotion_n she_o have_v to_o that_o name_n he_o be_v swear_v prince_n be_v but_o a_o month_n old_a with_o great_a solemnity_n the_o queen_n upon_o this_o occasion_n obtain_v leave_v of_o the_o king_n that_o the_o body_n of_o her_o father_n prince_z peter_z may_v be_v place_v in_o the_o tomb_n he_o have_v build_v for_o himself_o at_o the_o famous_a monastery_n of_o batalla_n at_o this_o time_n also_o a_o match_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o the_o princess_n joanna_n king_n alonso_n daughter_n and_o henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o castille_n she_o be_v seventeen_o year_n of_o age_n and_o very_o beautiful_a which_o be_v all_o her_o portion_n and_o she_o be_v conduct_v to_o castille_n by_o count_n alvero_n gonzalez_n de_fw-fr atayde_v elizabeth_z our_o queen_n die_v on_o the_o second_o of_o december_n follow_v death_n the_o queen_n death_n not_o without_o suspicion_n of_o poison_n give_v she_o by_o her_o father_n enemy_n fear_v she_o may_v prevail_v with_o the_o king_n to_o revenge_v his_o death_n she_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o church_n of_o batalla_n with_o the_o great_a pomp_n that_o have_v be_v use_v at_o the_o funeral_n of_o any_o queen_n for_o beauty_n patience_n obedience_n and_o piety_n she_o be_v inferior_a to_o none_o the_o monastery_n of_o xabregas_n of_o the_o religious_a of_o s._n eloy_n be_v found_v by_o she_o 1456._o 1456._o the_o king_n order_v the_o body_n of_o his_o mother_n queen_n ellenor_n to_o be_v bring_v from_o toledo_n to_o be_v bury_v at_o the_o church_n of_o batalla_n as_o far_o as_o elvas_n it_o be_v conduct_v by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o castille_n and_o there_o they_o be_v meet_v by_o our_o king_n 10._o the_o bishop_n of_o silve_n bring_v the_o crusade_n from_o rome_n 1457._o 1457._o grant_v to_o encourage_v christian_a prince_n to_o join_v their_o force_n against_o the_o turk_n portugal_n the_o crusade_n bring_v into_o portugal_n our_o king_n make_v preparation_n for_o that_o expedition_n and_o recall_v peter_n the_o constable_n and_o master_n of_o avis_n son_n to_o prince_n peter_n who_o be_v banish_v to_o castille_n he_o also_o coin_v a_o new_a sort_n of_o piece_n call_v cruzado_n from_o the_o crusade_n and_o the_o cross_n on_o they_o these_o be_v of_o pure_a gold_n and_o great_a weight_n that_o they_o may_v pass_v in_o foreign_a country_n but_o the_o other_o christian_a prince_n not_o answer_v on_o their_o part_n he_o bend_v his_o mind_n upon_o prosecute_a the_o conquest_n of_o africa_n tangier_n be_v first_o aim_v at_o 1458._o 1458._o but_o this_o resolution_n be_v change_v for_o alcaçer_n alonso_n alcazer_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n take_v by_o king_n alonso_n twenty_o thousand_o landman_n be_v appoint_v for_o this_o service_n who_o set_v sail_n from_o setuval_n the_o 12_o of_o october_n in_o two_o hundred_o sail_n of_o ship_n they_o no_o soon_o arrive_v than_o that_o they_o be_v victorious_a and_o reduce_v that_o place_n the_o particular_n of_o which_o action_n be_v in_o the_o portugese_n africa_n a_o peace_n be_v now_o establish_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n 1459._o 1459._o who_o subject_n have_v take_v many_o portuguese_n ship_n which_o be_v repay_v they_o in_o the_o same_o kind_n 1460._o 1460._o the_o follow_a year_n die_v prince_n henry_n who_o first_o give_v encouragement_n and_o promote_v the_o discovery_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n a_o year_n after_o he_o be_v follow_v by_o alonso_n duke_z of_o bragança_o bastard-son_n to_o king_n john_n the_o first_o 1461._o 1461._o the_o king_n be_v advertise_v that_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o surprise_v tangier_n take_v tangier_n take_v set_v sail_n from_o lisbon_n in_o november_n and_o though_o he_o meet_v with_o many_o difficulty_n he_o become_v master_n of_o that_o place_n the_o catalonian_o rebel_a against_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n king_n john_n of_o aragâ—n_n send_v to_o invite_v peter_n son_n to_o the_o unfortunate_a prince_n peter_n to_o that_o principality_n as_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o ancient_a earl_n of_o barcelona_n he_o haste_v thither_o from_o ceuta_n but_o live_v not_o long_o there_o and_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o cathedral_n king_n alonso_z go_v over_o from_o ceuta_n to_o gibraltar_n to_o meet_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o crave_v aid_n of_o he_o against_o his_o nobility_n that_o not_o content_a with_o stain_v his_o honour_n seek_v to_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o crown_n 1464._o 1464._o here_o it_o be_v agree_v king_n alonso_n shall_v marry_v elizabeth_n sister_n to_o the_o castilian_a and_o his_o son_n prince_n john_n the_o princess_n joanna_n but_o all_o this_o take_v no_o effect_n 1466._o 1466._o queen_n joanna_n of_o castille_n on_o who_o those_o people_n cast_v all_o their_o reproach_n accuse_v she_o of_o adultery_n only_o in_o malice_n to_o d._n beltran_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cueva_n the_o king_n favourite_n who_o she_o treat_v with_o courtesy_n come_v to_o the_o city_n guarda_fw-it to_o crave_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n her_o brother_n against_o the_o rebel_n who_o call_v her_o daughter_n a_o bastard_n and_o have_v opprobrious_o use_v a_o statue_n they_o have_v erect_v to_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n king_n alonso_z intend_v to_o have_v succour_v she_o but_o be_v prevent_v by_o the_o death_n of_o prince_n alonso_n of_o castille_n who_o have_v be_v proclaim_v king_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n whereupon_o ensue_v some_o tranquillity_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o castille_n king_n john_n of_o arragon_n make_v great_a interest_n that_o his_o son_n ferdinand_n may_v marry_v elizabeth_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n our_o king_n alonso_n also_o send_v ambassador_n to_o demand_v she_o according_a to_o the_o article_n conclude_v at_o gibraltar_n but_o these_o ambassador_n can_v not_o prevail_v for_o she_o be_v already_o engage_v to_o ferdinand_n and_o much_o more_o to_o those_o who_o advise_v that_o match_n in_o opposition_n to_o her_o brother_n that_o she_o may_v the_o better_o with_o their_o assistance_n deprive_v he_o of_o the_o crown_n that_o match_n be_v conclude_v in_o february_n 1469._o 1469._o 1469._o this_o be_v that_o elizabeth_n so_o much_o admire_v by_o the_o spaniard_n for_o sanctity_n and_o yet_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v she_o aim_v to_o usurp_v the_o crown_n from_o her_o brother_n and_o actual_o do_v it_o from_o his_o only_a daughter_n chap._n vi_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o life_n and_o
reign_n of_o king_n alonso_n the_o fifth_z of_o the_o name_n and_o twelve_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o his_o death_n from_o the_o year_n 1470_o till_o 1481._o 1._o on_o the_o 18_o of_o september_n 14â—â—_n 14â—â—_n die_v at_o setubal_n prince_n ferdinand_n brother_z to_z king_n alonso_z and_o father_n to_o many_o child_n whereof_o one_o be_v emanuâ—l_n afterward_o king_n soon_o after_o his_o death_n his_o daughter_n ellenor_n be_v marry_v to_o prince_n john_n he_o be_v fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n and_o she_o thirteen_o twelve_o portugese_n ship_n now_o come_v from_o flanders_n be_v take_v by_o the_o english_a whereupon_o our_o king_n order_v reprisal_n to_o be_v make_v and_o send_v ambassador_n to_o complain_v of_o it_o which_o be_v follow_v by_o a_o last_a peace_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n person_n be_v send_v to_o discover_v the_o port_n of_o arzila_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n who_o bring_v a_o account_n that_o 30000_o man_n be_v requisite_a for_o that_o expedition_n 24000_o landman_n beside_o the_o seaman_n be_v ship_v on_o board_n 308_o sail_n of_o all_o sort_n 14â—1_n 14â—1_n the_o king_n sail_v to_o lagos_n in_o algarve_n tangier_n king_n alonso_z 〈…〉_o and_o tangier_n before_o he_o discover_v his_o design_n then_o pass_v over_o to_o arzila_n take_v that_o place_n as_o he_o do_v tangier_n forsake_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n upon_o the_o first_o news_n of_o his_o approach_n 〈◊〉_d he_o changeâ—_n his_o 〈◊〉_d upon_o this_o conquest_n the_o king_n change_v his_o title_n which_o before_o be_v king_n of_o portugal_n algarve_n and_o ceutâ—â—_n for_o those_o of_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o both_o algarve_n that_o on_o this_o side_n and_o that_o on_o the_o other_o in_o africa_n prince_n ferdinand_n after_o he_o be_v take_v in_o the_o former_a expedition_n against_o tangier_n live_v six_o year_n in_o slavery_n and_o his_o body_n remain_v twenty_o more_o among_o the_o infidel_n but_o the_o king_n give_v now_o in_o exchange_n for_o his_o bone_n two_o wife_n and_o a_o daughter_n of_o 〈…〉_o lord_n of_o that_o place_n 14â—â—_n 14â—â—_n and_o afterward_o king_n of_o fiâ—_n thâ—_n bones_n be_v bring_v over_o and_o bury_v in_o the_o famous_a church_n of_o batalla_n king_n hâ—â—ry_n of_o castâ—â—e_n and_o our_o king_n alonso_n have_v a_o interview_n between_o badâ—â—â—z_n and_o elvas_n about_o a_o match_n for_o the_o prince_n of_o portugal_n with_o 〈◊〉_d princess_n of_o castille_n but_o it_o have_v no_o effect_n for_o the_o rebellious_a castilian_n open_o declare_v she_o a_o bastard_n and_z elizabeth_z that_o kingâ—â—_n sister_n be_v marry_v to_o ferdinand_n 〈◊〉_d arragon_n by_o the_o name_n of_o princess_n of_o castille_n it_o it_o horrid_a to_o think_v with_o what_o impudence_n they_o dare_v declare_v that_o princess_n a_o bastard_n see_v she_o be_v bear_v in_o wedlock_n and_o for_o what_o they_o pretend_v of_o the_o king_n impotency_n it_o be_v contrary_a to_o reason_n since_o it_o be_v notorious_a the_o queen_n be_v jealous_a of_o he_o and_o she_o can_v have_v no_o occasion_n for_o jealousy_n have_v she_o find_v the_o king_n unfit_a for_o the_o company_n of_o woman_n but_o the_o world_n be_v sufficient_o convince_v there_o can_v be_v no_o true_a reason_n give_v to_o justify_v rebellion_n yet_o rebel_n never_o want_v pretence_n to_o colour_n their_o villainy_n 2._o king_n henry_n of_o castille_n meet_v his_o sister_n elizabeth_n at_o segovia_n castille_n affair_n of_o castille_n and_o he_o die_v on_o the_o 11_o of_o december_n follow_v it_o be_v general_o believe_v he_o be_v poison_v in_o his_o will_n he_o appoint_v his_o daughter_n joanna_n to_o succeed_v he_o and_o desire_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n to_o take_v she_o to_o wife_n at_o the_o hour_n of_o his_o death_n his_o confessor_n press_v he_o to_o declare_v who_o be_v his_o lawful_a heir_n and_o he_o answer_v his_o daughter_n joanna_n nothing_o more_o can_v have_v be_v do_v to_o prove_v her_o legitimate_a but_o nothing_o will_v suffice_v against_o harden_a rebel_n scarce_o be_v the_o princess_n elizabeth_n assure_v of_o the_o king_n death_n when_o she_o cause_v herself_o to_o be_v proclaim_v queen_n at_o segovia_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n the_o earl_n of_o benavente_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o siguenza_n appoint_v by_o king_n henry_n to_o see_v his_o will_n execute_v send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n pray_v he_o to_o set_v forward_o with_o all_o possible_a speed_n and_o that_o not_o only_o they_o but_o many_o more_o noble_n and_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o castille_n will_v declare_v for_o he_o the_o king_n be_v then_o at_o estremoz_fw-mi where_o have_v consult_v his_o council_n he_o resolve_v to_o accept_v of_o what_o be_v offer_v and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o send_v his_o lord_n chamberlain_n lope_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n to_o castille_n who_o return_v to_o he_o with_o fresh_a assurance_n in_o the_o month_n of_o january_n the_o king_n be_v then_o at_o evora_n elizabeth_z the_o new_a queen_n send_v some_o religious_a man_n to_o advise_v our_o king_n not_o to_o engage_v in_o a_o unjust_a war_n as_o she_o term_v it_o and_o to_o offer_v he_o another_o joanna_n sister_n to_o her_o husband_n ferdinand_n 〈…〉_o alonso_z 〈◊〉_d war_n with_o castille_n in_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o 〈…〉_o in_o marriage_n he_o answer_v he_o be_v resolve_v to_o stand_v by_o his_o niece_n be_v oblige_v to_o it_o as_o a_o uncle_n as_o a_o king_n and_o as_o a_o gentleman_n 3._o whilst_o he_o make_v preparation_n for_o war_n he_o send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o ferdinand_n and_o elizabeth_n to_o demand_v that_o crown_n who_o return_v with_o such_o a_o answer_n as_o he_o have_v expect_v he_o immediate_o advance_v to_o castille_n by_o the_o way_n of_o aronche_n with_o 5600_o horse_n and_o 14000_o foot_n with_o this_o army_n he_o come_v to_o plasencia_n and_o be_v there_o joyful_o receive_v by_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n there_o he_o find_v the_o true_a queen_n and_o be_v contract_v to_o she_o those_o there_o present_a and_o many_o absent_a by_o proxy_n swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o the_o king_n then_o style_v himself_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n and_o nothing_o be_v want_v for_o bed_n with_o the_o queen_n but_o the_o dispensation_n from_o rome_n which_o ferdinand_n and_o elizabeth_n with_o all_o their_o might_n oppose_v no_o soon_o be_v this_o know_v to_o the_o castilian_a king_n and_o queen_n but_o they_o also_o take_v the_o stile_n of_o castille_n and_o portugul_n and_o send_v force_n to_o invade_v that_o kingdom_n which_o have_v make_v some_o spoil_n return_v without_o any_o opposition_n queen_n joanna_n send_v her_o letter_n to_o all_o the_o town_n of_o castille_n exhort_v they_o to_o return_v to_o her_o obedience_n since_o they_o have_v twice_o swear_v her_o lawful_a heiress_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o king_n march_v to_o arevalo_n and_o thence_o to_o toro_n which_o city_n hold_v for_o he_o and_o the_o castle_n he_o take_v by_o force_n zamora_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o and_o thither_o he_o conduct_v his_o bride_n thence_o they_o return_v to_o toro_n where_o queen_n joanna_n mother_n to_o the_o bride_n and_o sister_n to_o the_o bridegroom_n die_v on_o the_o 13._o of_o june_n ferdinand_n and_o elizabeth_n raise_v all_o the_o force_n they_o can_v and_o have_v now_o gather_v together_o 12000_o horse_n and_o 30000_o foot_n with_o this_o force_n ferdinand_n march_v and_o encamp_v before_o toro_n where_o feign_v friendship_n he_o send_v to_o advise_v king_n alonso_n to_o depart_v or_o to_o decide_v the_o matter_n by_o single_a combat_n neither_o whereof_o he_o well_o know_v can_v as_o circumstance_n stand_v be_v accept_v however_o peter_n de_fw-fr avendanho_n so_o cut_v off_o the_o castillian_n provision_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o draw_v off_o his_o army_n to_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n thither_o come_v elizabeth_n to_o ferdinand_n reproach_v he_o that_o he_o have_v not_o accept_v of_o a_o single_a combat_n on_o such_o term_n as_o the_o portuguese_n allow_v of_o but_o money_n begin_v now_o to_o fail_v they_o and_o they_o fear_v to_o tax_v the_o people_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o clergy_n who_o give_v they_o half_o the_o plate_n of_o the_o church_n 4._o some_o overture_n of_o peace_n be_v now_o make_v 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o but_o come_v not_o to_o any_o head_n our_o king_n march_v to_o relieve_v burgâ—s_n be_v recall_v by_o the_o revolt_n of_o zamora_n which_o elizabeth_n of_o castille_n lay_v hold_n of_o give_v out_o that_o he_o flee_v which_o draw_v many_o to_o her_o party_n the_o portuguese_n now_o grow_v weary_a of_o be_v abroad_o and_o the_o king_n want_v money_n his_o subject_n refuse_v to_o furnish_v he_o upon_o that_o account_n so_o that_o all_o his_o affair_n go_v backward_o king_n alonso_z thus_o straighten_v discharge_v many_o of_o his_o army_n and_o many_o more_o go_v away_o without_o expect_v a_o discharge_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n on_o
power_n in_o case_n criminal_a this_o please_v the_o people_n but_o make_v he_o odious_a to_o the_o nobility_n soon_o after_o he_o make_v a_o law_n that_o his_o judge_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o justice_n shall_v execute_v their_o employment_n throughout_o all_o the_o territory_n of_o great_a man_n that_o pretend_a exemption_n from_o they_o all_o the_o grandee_n oppose_v these_o new_a ordinance_n but_o the_o king_n be_v not_o so_o jealous_a of_o any_o as_o of_o ferdinand_n duke_n of_o bragança_n a_o servant_n of_o who_o present_v to_o the_o king_n certain_a letter_n from_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o the_o say_a duke_n which_o much_o increase_v the_o king_n suspicion_n 1482._o 1482._o and_o cause_v he_o to_o decree_v his_o death_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n lisbon_n the_o plague_n at_o lisbon_n the_o plague_n beginning_n to_o diffuse_v itself_o at_o lisbon_n king_n john_n remove_v his_o court_n to_o monte-mayor_n a_o more_o healthy_a place_n a_o ambassador_n be_v send_v into_o england_n to_o confirm_v the_o establish_a friendship_n with_o that_o king_n another_o be_v also_o dispatch_v to_o castille_n about_o conclude_v the_o match_n design_v betwixt_o prince_n alonso_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n of_o castille_n which_o be_v not_o effect_v till_o afterward_o ambassador_n come_v thence_o to_o portugal_n on_o that_o account_n by_o his_o ambassador_n that_o have_v be_v in_o castille_n the_o king_n have_v far_a information_n concern_v the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n his_o hold_a correspondence_n with_o that_o king_n the_o duke_n be_v warn_v by_o the_o king_n to_o forbear_v any_o far_a proceed_n in_o that_o correspondence_n yet_o he_o desist_v not_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a propose_v to_o unnaturalize_v himself_o in_o order_n to_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o withstand_v his_o sovereign_n the_o king_n understanding_n that_o the_o duke_n accompany_v his_o son_n prince_z alonso_z in_o his_o journey_n from_o moura_n to_o evora_n he_o resolve_v to_o apprehend_v he_o after_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o prince_n reception_n be_v over_o the_o duke_z coming_z to_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o king_n be_v by_o his_o order_n secure_v 4._o the_o duke_n be_v now_o in_o custody_n the_o king_n call_v his_o council_n and_o lay_v before_o they_o the_o copy_n of_o his_o letter_n of_o correspondence_n with_o castille_n judge_n be_v appoint_v for_o his_o trial_n before_o who_o he_o appear_v twice_o but_o refuse_v to_o come_v the_o three_o time_n high-treason_n the_o duke_n of_o braganca_n behead_v for_o high-treason_n they_o thereupon_o past_a sentence_n of_o death_n upon_o he_o which_o be_v public_o execute_v upon_o a_o scaffold_n by_o sever_a his_o head_n from_o his_o body_n d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr portugal_n one_o of_o the_o duke_n brother_n be_v banish_v and_o find_v such_o favour_n in_o castille_n that_o he_o be_v make_v precedent_n of_o the_o council_n the_o marquis_n of_o monte-mayor_n his_o other_o brother_n have_v make_v his_o escape_n be_v execute_v in_o effigy_n this_o do_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n take_v a_o progress_n through_o the_o province_n betwixt_o duero_n and_o minho_n and_o behind_o the_o mountain_n in_o february_n they_o return_v to_o santarem_n 1484._o 1484._o where_o they_o find_v the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n instead_o of_o security_n to_o they_o life_n the_o duke_n of_o viseo_n conspire_v against_o the_o king_n life_n be_v like_a to_o produce_v great_a danger_n the_o duke_n of_o viseo_n brother_n to_o the_o queen_n have_v conspire_v to_o murder_v the_o king_n in_o hope_n to_o succeed_v he_o as_o he_o will_v have_v do_v have_v he_o not_o endeavour_v to_o anticipate_v the_o time_n his_o associate_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o evora_n and_o several_a other_o person_n of_o note_n this_o treason_n be_v discover_v to_o the_o king_n by_o antony_n de_fw-fr faria_n who_o have_v it_o from_o james_n tinoco_n brother_n to_o a_o servant-maid_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o give_v he_o the_o first_o information_n james_n tinoco_n give_v the_o king_n a_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o design_n but_o find_v not_o entire_a credit_n till_o d._n vasco_n coutino_n confirm_v all_o he_o have_v say_v three_o time_n the_o king_n escape_v the_o danger_n be_v provide_v against_o it_o since_o the_o information_n give_v he_o and_o yet_o none_o of_o the_o conspirator_n perceive_v he_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o on_o the_o 22d_o of_o august_n be_v at_o setuval_n he_o send_v for_o the_o duke_n and_o have_v take_v he_o aside_o ask_v of_o he_o what_o he_o will_v do_v to_o the_o man_n that_o design_v to_o kill_v he_o the_o duke_n answer_v king_n the_o duke_n stab_v by_o the_o king_n i_o will_v kill_v he_o first_o if_o i_o can_v then_o reply_v the_o king_n you_o have_v give_v judgement_n against_o yourself_o at_o the_o same_o instant_a he_o stab_v he_o so_o that_o he_o fall_v down_o dead_a at_o his_o foot_n 5._o late_o at_o night_n proclamation_n be_v make_v for_o apprehend_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o conspirator_n punish_v the_o other_o conspirator_n punish_v and_o the_o next_o morning_n the_o duke_n carcase_n be_v expose_v to_o public_a view_n upon_o the_o scaffold_n most_o of_o the_o traitor_n be_v apprehend_v the_o bishop_n of_o evora_n be_v put_v into_o a_o cestern_a be_v there_o eat_v alive_a by_o worm_n his_o brother_n ferdinand_n be_v behead_v the_o same_o end_n have_v peter_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n d._n gutiere_a coutino_n die_v in_o prison_n and_o d._n alvero_n the_o atayde_v flee_v to_o castille_n and_o be_v afterward_o pardon_v by_o king_n emanuel_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr penamacor_a die_v at_o sevil_n and_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr sylveyra_n be_v kill_v in_o france_n d._n vasco_n coutinho_n one_o of_o the_o discoverer_n for_o his_o loyalty_n be_v create_v a_o earl_n and_o tinoco_n the_o other_o be_v of_o less_o quality_n have_v 5000_o crown_n down_o give_v he_o and_o a_o church_n revenue_n worth_a 1500_o a_o year_n this_o do_v the_o king_n bestow_v all_o that_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o viseo_n upon_o his_o brother_n emanuel_n and_o with_o it_o the_o hope_n of_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n as_o also_o of_o the_o empire_n of_o asia_n for_o at_o this_o time_n burtholomew_n diaz_n by_o the_o king_n order_n discover_v the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n which_o he_o then_o call_v tormentoso_n or_o stormy_a because_o of_o the_o ill_a wether_n he_o meet_v with_o there_o 6._o whilst_o these_o thing_n pass_v in_o portugal_n the_o city_n s_o george_n in_o guinea_n increase_v and_o the_o christian_a religion_n diffuse_v itself_o whereupon_o the_o king_n this_o year_n first_o style_v himself_o lord_n of_o guinea_n 1485._o 1485._o several_a sort_n of_o new_a coin_n guinea_n king_n john_n style_v himself_o lord_n of_o guinea_n as_o well_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n as_o of_o copper_n be_v now_o also_o spread_v abroad_o in_o portugal_n the_o king_n have_v send_v d._n peter_n de_fw-fr noronha_n his_o ambassador_n to_o rome_n to_o pay_v his_o obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o obtain_v of_o he_o the_o crusade_n in_o order_n to_o prosecute_v his_o conquest_n in_o africa_n for_o which_o he_o make_v preparation_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n 1486._o 1486._o four_o venetian_a galley_n be_v take_v by_o the_o french_a and_o the_o man_n put_v ashore_o almost_o naked_a at_o casca_n the_o king_n not_o only_o relieve_v they_o with_o clothes_n and_o other_o necessary_n but_o give_v they_o such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o redeem_v their_o galley_n wherewith_o they_o return_v home_o whereupon_o that_o republic_n send_v a_o solemn_a embassy_n with_o present_n to_o return_v he_o thanks_o for_o that_o extraordinary_a act_n of_o hospitality_n king_n azamor_n in_o africa_n submit_v to_o the_o king_n the_o town_n of_o azamor_n in_o africa_n send_v this_o year_n to_o submit_v itself_o to_o our_o king_n and_o be_v take_v into_o protection_n the_o way_n to_o india_n by_o sea_n beginning_n to_o be_v lay_v open_a after_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n the_o king_n send_v alonso_n de_fw-fr payva_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr cubillan_n to_o take_v a_o journey_n into_o india_n by_o land_n other_o follow_v they_o but_o the_o particular_n of_o those_o action_n belong_v to_o the_o portugese_n asia_n where_o they_o may_v be_v find_v the_o catholic_n king_n and_o queen_n fall_v short_a of_o ammunition_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o granada_n send_v to_o desire_v a_o supply_n of_o king_n john_n which_o be_v speedy_o and_o plentiful_o convey_v to_o they_o john_n alonso_z de_fw-fr aveyro_n discover_v the_o coast_n of_o beni_n and_o bring_v thence_o the_o first_o pepper_n that_o be_v ever_o bring_v from_o those_o part_n as_o also_o a_o ambassador_n from_o that_o king_n who_o be_v honourable_o entertain_v and_o send_v back_o load_v with_o present_n james_n de_fw-fr almeyda_n a_o knight_n of_o malta_n sail_v for_o africa_n with_o 30_o sail_n in_o which_o
the_o five_o to_o offer_v he_o elizabeth_n the_o king_n be_v elder_a sister_n in_o marriage_n yet_o of_o a_o sudden_a his_o instruction_n be_v alter_v and_o he_o order_v only_o to_o compliment_v that_o prince_n upon_o his_o happy_a arrival_n in_o spain_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o sudden_a change_n be_v this_o the_o ship_n call_v the_o victory_n the_o first_o that_o sail_v round_o the_o world_n and_o the_o only_a one_o that_o escape_v of_o those_o that_o discover_v the_o strait_n of_o magellan_n arrive_v at_o the_o island_n of_o cabo_n verdâ—_n the_o inhabitant_n understanding_n she_o come_v from_o the_o molucco_n island_n design_v to_o secure_v she_o but_o they_o on_o board_n have_v some_o jealousy_n of_o it_o immediate_o set_v sail_n leave_v behind_o their_o long_a boat_n with_o thirteen_o man_n who_o be_v send_v away_o prisoner_n to_o lisbon_n whilst_o the_o ship_n make_v her_o voyage_n and_o arrive_v safe_a at_o sevil._n the_o emperor_n complain_v hereof_o to_o the_o king_n and_o he_o again_o that_o the_o emperor_n ship_n invade_v his_o conquest_n demand_v the_o lade_n of_o the_o ship_n victory_n d._n lewis_n de_fw-fr silveyra_n spend_v eight_o month_n in_o his_o embassy_n at_o the_o emperor_n court_n without_o dispatch_v any_o business_n and_o then_o return_v to_o portugal_n find_v the_o king_n at_o almeirin_fw-mi where_o at_o his_o first_o access_n forget_v or_o neglect_v to_o kiss_v his_o hand_n he_o find_v himself_o quite_o out_o of_o favour_n for_o d._n antony_n de_fw-fr atayde_v make_v his_o advantage_n of_o the_o other_o absence_n have_v quite_o work_v he_o out_o of_o his_o master_n affection_n nevertheless_o d._n lewis_n continue_v at_o court_n without_o ever_o express_v the_o least_o resentment_n for_o his_o fall_n 3._o d._n antony_n de_fw-fr atayde_v favourite_n the_o character_n of_o d._n antony_n de_fw-fr atayde_v the_o king_n favourite_n now_o the_o only_a favourite_n be_v a_o person_n well_o deserve_v that_o high_a honour_n for_o his_o singular_a prudence_n and_o moderation_n there_o be_v sufficient_a testimony_n of_o the_o former_a and_o i_o will_v bring_v one_o that_o may_v full_o evince_v the_o latter_a the_o lord_n of_o azambuja_n head_n of_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_a family_n in_o portugal_n design_v to_o sell_v that_o town_n to_o supply_v his_o present_a want_n the_o king_n tell_v d._n antony_n it_o will_v be_v proper_a for_o he_o to_o buy_v it_o because_o it_o join_v to_o his_o estate_n he_o answer_v it_o be_v more_o for_o his_o highness_n reputation_n to_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o so_o ancient_a and_o honourable_a a_o family_n than_o to_o suffer_v it_o to_o fall_v to_o nothing_o by_o sell_v a_o estate_n of_o that_o antiquity_n the_o king_n take_v his_o advice_n and_o so_o generous_o relieve_v that_o gentleman_n that_o he_o be_v enable_v to_o preserve_v his_o patrimony_n this_o be_v a_o good_a remark_n for_o those_o who_o to_o advance_v their_o own_o fortune_n be_v so_o far_o from_o regard_v any_o private_a person_n that_o they_o stick_v not_o to_o ruin_v king_n and_o overturn_v kingdom_n it_o be_v now_o think_v time_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v marry_v and_o james_n duke_z of_o bragança_o propose_v to_o he_o queen_n ellenor_n his_o mother-in-law_n as_o wife_n to_o the_o late_a king_n who_o be_v vast_o rich._n this_o proposal_n be_v noise_v abroad_o be_v so_o well_o like_v that_o the_o council_n of_o lisbon_n address_v he_o in_o behalf_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n pray_v he_o will_v condescend_v to_o it_o the_o king_n can_v not_o approve_v of_o marry_v his_o father_n wife_n and_o be_v free_v from_o their_o importunity_n by_o the_o emperor_n desire_v he_o will_v suffer_v his_o sister_n to_o return_v to_o castille_n which_o be_v according_o perform_v 4._o a_o march_n be_v propose_v for_o the_o king_n with_o katherine_n 15â—â—_n 15â—â—_n sister_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o five_o king_n john_n marry_v katherine_n sister_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o burgos_n where_o that_o prince_n then_o keep_v his_o court_n to_o treat_v about_o it_o the_o article_n agree_v upon_o be_v that_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v pay_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o dispensation_n the_o emperor_n shall_v be_v at_o the_o expense_n of_o her_o journey_n that_o she_o shall_v have_v 200000_o ducat_n down_o and_o 5000_o a_o year_n for_o her_o portion_n beside_o jewel_n and_o other_o necessary_n that_o the_o three_o part_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o she_o at_o her_o marriage_n and_o that_o her_o jointure_n shall_v be_v 10000_o ducat_n a_o year_n with_o all_o the_o land_n and_o town_n the_o queen_n use_v to_o possess_v the_o former_a peace_n be_v confirm_v and_o supply_v promise_v reciprocal_o in_o case_n of_o need_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n she_o be_v conduct_v to_o the_o border_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o siguença_n and_o duke_n of_o vejar_n and_o there_o deliver_v to_o the_o prince_n lewis_n and_o ferdinand_n send_v to_o attend_v she_o the_o king_n receive_v she_o at_o crato_n and_o she_o prove_v one_o of_o the_o best_a queen_n in_o the_o world_n she_o be_v happy_a in_o bring_v forth_o many_o child_n but_o unfortunate_a in_o the_o shortness_n of_o their_o life_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o multitude_n to_o say_v it_o be_v a_o judgement_n of_o god_n on_o the_o king_n for_o the_o familiarity_n he_o be_v suspect_v to_o have_v with_o the_o queen_n his_o mother-in-law_n 1525._o 1525._o at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n a_o motion_n be_v make_v of_o a_o match_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o our_o king_n sister_n john_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o marry_v elizabeth_n sister_n to_o king_n john_n the_o princess_n elizabeth_n ambassador_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n commissioner_n meet_v upon_o this_o subject_a agree_v that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v be_v at_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o dispensation_n and_o the_o king_n defray_v the_o charge_n of_o her_o journey_n as_o have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o emperor_n sister_n but_o the_o portion_n now_o give_v with_o this_o princess_n far_o exceed_v that_o for_o it_o amount_v almost_o to_o a_o million_o of_o crown_n in_o november_n the_o emperor_n ambassador_n be_v contract_v for_o the_o emperor_n to_o the_o princess_n and_o the_o day_n after_o they_o set_v forward_o with_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n 5._o the_o empress_n journey_n into_o spain_n be_v delay_v till_o the_o dispensation_n come_v from_o rome_n 1526._o 1526._o and_o then_o be_v attend_v to_o the_o frontier_n by_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n she_o be_v there_o deliver_v to_o the_o spanish_a nobleman_n send_v to_o receive_v she_o she_o be_v conduct_v to_o sevil_n and_o there_o receive_v with_o pomp_n suitable_a to_o so_o great_a a_o princess_n soon_o after_o come_v the_o emperor_n and_o in_o march_n the_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v we_o must_v now_o pass_v over_o seven_o year_n without_o mention_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o kingdom_n because_o we_o find_v nothing_o remarkable_a except_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1531._o there_o happen_v a_o most_o terrible_a earthquake_n 1531._o 1531._o which_o overthrow_v many_o building_n earthquake_n a_o great_a earthquake_n but_o chief_o at_o lisbon_n and_o round_o about_o it_o where_o whole_a town_n be_v overwhelm_v about_o this_o time_n also_o the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o inquisition_n be_v erect_v for_o suppress_v of_o the_o jew_n muley_n hazen_n 1534._o 1534._o expel_v the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n by_o the_o famous_a pirate_n hariaden_v barbarossa_n flee_v to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o for_o succour_n the_o emperor_n undertake_v his_o protection_n and_o in_o order_n to_o it_o desire_a assistance_n of_o king_n john_n particular_o pray_v he_o to_o send_v a_o extraordinary_a galeon_n then_o famous_a for_o its_o greatness_n call_v the_o s._n john_n 1535._o 1535._o the_o king_n send_v he_o that_o and_o two_o other_o of_o great_a bulk_n emperor_n king_n john_n send_v succour_n to_o the_o emperor_n beside_o 20_o small_a one_o load_v with_o store_n of_o ammunition_n and_o brave_o man_v the_o command_n of_o this_o squadron_n be_v give_v to_o antony_n de_fw-fr saldana_n who_o have_v serve_v well_o in_o india_n at_o barcelona_n he_o join_v the_o emperor_n and_o be_v by_o he_o honourable_o receive_v prince_n lewis_n steal_v away_o from_o court_n to_o serve_v under_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o but_o of_o this_o we_o speak_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o birth_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n emanuel_n the_o king_n send_v he_o 100000_o crown_n and_o the_o emperor_n receive_v he_o at_o barcelona_n with_o all_o possible_a mark_n of_o honour_n they_o set_v out_o with_o 400_o sail_n and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o guletta_n and_o tunis_n 6._o from_o the_o year_n 1535._o we_o find_v nothing_o worthy_a of_o memory_n till_o 1539._o a_o year_n
andaluzia_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o colonel_n of_o a_o regiment_n who_o offer_v to_o hold_v out_o three_o week_n long_a to_o expect_v the_o succour_n from_o spain_n which_o they_o hear_v to_o be_v at_o sea_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o maqueda_n the_o king_n think_v it_o not_o fit_v long_o to_o delay_v his_o coronation_n that_o his_o royal_a authority_n may_v become_v the_o more_o sacred_a and_o his_o person_n more_o respect_v among_o the_o people_n this_o ceremony_n be_v perform_v on_o the_o 15_o of_o december_n with_o all_o possible_a magnificence_n the_o duke_n of_o aveiro_n the_o marquis_n of_o villareal_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr caminha_n his_o son_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr monsanto_n and_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o kingdom_n assist_v at_o the_o ceremony_n the_o archbishop_n of_o lisbon_n at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o clergy_n and_o attend_v by_o several_a other_o bishop_n receive_v the_o king_n at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o cathedral_n and_o there_o all_o the_o three_o estate_n take_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o he_o a_o few_o day_n after_o the_o queen_n come_v to_o lisbon_n have_v be_v receive_v at_o a_o distance_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o the_o king_n himself_o 19_o the_o news_n of_o this_o revolution_n be_v soon_o carry_v to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n spain_n how_o the_o news_n of_o his_o revoltâ—_n be_v receive_v in_o spain_n strike_v to_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o prime-minister_n yet_o make_v the_o best_a of_o that_o disaster_n he_o accost_v the_o king_n with_o a_o countenance_n cheerful_a and_o full_a of_o assurance_n say_v sir_n i_o bring_v you_o happy_a news_n your_o majesty_n have_v just_a now_o gain_v a_o great_a duchy_n and_o a_o considerable_a parâ—el_n of_o land_n the_o king_n in_o a_o surprise_n ask_v in_o what_o manner_n sir_n reply_v the_o minister_n the_o duke_n of_o braganza_n be_v run_v mad_a he_o have_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v delude_v by_o the_o multitude_n who_o have_v proclaim_v he_o king_n of_o portugal_n now_o all_o his_o land_n be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o family_n be_v extirpate_v your_o majesty_n will_v for_o the_o future_a possess_v that_o kingdom_n in_o peace_n the_o king_n be_v not_o much_o take_v with_o these_o plausible_a word_n and_o only_o tell_v he_o that_o care_n must_v be_v take_v to_o suppress_v a_o rebellion_n that_o may_v prove_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n anno_fw-la 1641._o 1._o the_o new_a king_n of_o portugal_n omit_v nothing_o that_o may_v conduce_v to_o his_o establishment_n on_o the_o throne_n after_o his_o arrival_n at_o lisbon_n frontier_n new_a governor_n place_v in_o the_o frontier_n he_o present_o appoint_a governor_n for_o all_o the_o frontier_n town_n choose_v for_o that_o purpose_n man_n of_o fidelity_n valour_n and_o experience_n who_o immediate_o go_v away_o to_o their_o post_n with_o what_o force_n they_o can_v gather_v and_o use_v all_o possible_a diligence_n to_o put_v the_o place_n commit_v to_o they_o into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n commission_n be_v give_v out_o to_o raise_v force_n and_o immediate_o after_o the_o coronation_n the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n be_v summon_v they_o meet_v the_o 28_o of_o january_n and_o by_o a_o solemn_a act_n acknowledge_v king_n john_n to_o be_v their_o lawful_a and_o rightful_a sovereign_n as_o descend_v by_o the_o princess_n his_o mother_n from_o prince_n edward_n son_n to_o king_n emanuel_n in_o this_o assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n the_o king_n declare_v that_o for_o the_o support_n of_o his_o household_n he_o will_v content_v himself_o with_o his_o own_o private_a revenue_n and_o will_v lay_v apart_o all_o those_o of_o the_o crown_n to_o supply_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o people_n may_v relish_v the_o sweetness_n of_o his_o government_n he_o abolish_v all_o new_a tax_n impose_v by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o most_o considerable_a employment_n he_o give_v to_o such_o of_o the_o conspirator_n as_o have_v best_a deserve_v yet_o pinto_n have_v no_o share_n in_o this_o promotion_n but_o nevertheless_o have_v so_o great_a a_o influence_n over_o the_o king_n that_o though_o he_o have_v not_o the_o title_n of_o a_o minister_n of_o state_n nothing_o of_o moment_n be_v do_v without_o he_o have_v settle_v all_o thing_n at_o home_n the_o king_n next_o bend_v his_o thought_n towards_o foreign_a prince_n europe_n ambassador_n send_v to_o all_o the_o court_n of_o europe_n he_o dispatch_v ambassador_n to_o all_o the_o court_n of_o europe_n to_o move_v they_o to_o own_v he_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o gain_v ally_n and_o raise_v new_a enemy_n to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a be_v conclude_v with_o the_o hollander_n and_o catalonian_o both_o at_o that_o time_n in_o rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n that_o monarch_n nor_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o use_v immediate_a force_n for_o the_o reduce_n of_o portugal_n still_o hope_v he_o may_v by_o fair_a mean_n or_o threat_n work_v upon_o the_o new_a king_n and_o to_o that_o end_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o he_o in_o the_o style_n of_o a_o sovereign_n but_o in_o most_o affectionate_a term_n the_o answer_n be_v such_o as_o no_o less_o touch_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n than_o the_o news_n of_o the_o revolt_n have_v do_v before_o he_o have_v his_o hand_n full_a in_o flanders_n italy_n roussillon_n and_o catalonia_n and_o yet_o rather_o than_o seem_v to_o abate_v any_o thing_n of_o his_o royal_a grandeur_n resolve_v to_o hazard_v all_o rather_o than_o suffer_v this_o affront_n to_o pass_v unrevenged_a the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n be_v order_v to_o raise_v force_n in_o andaluzia_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr monterey_n in_o the_o two_o castiles_a and_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr valparaiso_n in_o leon_n and_o galicia_n and_o because_o a_o fleet_n be_v the_o most_o absolute_o necessary_a the_o duke_n de_fw-fr maqueda_n admiral_n of_o the_o ocean_n have_v order_n to_o gather_v all_o the_o vessel_n that_o be_v fit_a for_o service_n and_o to_o infest_v the_o coast_n whilst_o the_o other_o act_v by_o land_n 2._o of_o all_o the_o ambassador_n send_v by_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n to_o the_o christian_a prince_n spaniard_n the_o bishop_n of_o lamego_n go_v ambassador_n to_o rome_n 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o spaniard_n only_o the_o bishop_n of_o lamego_n design_v for_o rome_n miscarry_v the_o master_n of_o the_o vessel_n that_o carry_v he_o put_v into_o cartagena_n a_o port_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n and_o deliver_v he_o up_o to_o the_o spaniard_n for_o which_o treachery_n he_o receive_v a_o reward_n of_o 2000_o crown_n that_o prelate_n life_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n for_o he_o have_v certain_o be_v execute_v but_o that_o the_o king_n be_v put_v in_o mind_n that_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pueblâ—_n and_o five_o or_o six_o other_o person_n of_o quality_n be_v prisoner_n at_o lisbon_n this_o consideration_n move_v he_o to_o order_v the_o bishop_n shall_v be_v civil_o treat_v lest_o the_o prisoner_n at_o lisbon_n may_v suffer_v for_o his_o sake_n fortune_n which_o the_o year_n before_o have_v so_o high_o favour_v the_o new_a king_n still_o seem_v whole_o devote_v to_o his_o party_n all_o the_o fort_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n except_o ceuta_n and_o tangier_n which_o at_o last_o afterward_o submit_v upon_o the_o first_o news_n of_o what_o have_v happen_v in_o portugal_n withdraw_v themselves_o from_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o send_v to_o acknowledge_v king_n john_n and_o assure_v he_o of_o their_o utmost_a fidelity_n nor_o be_v this_o all_o for_o the_o viceroy_n of_o brasil_n have_v intelligence_n of_o the_o revolution_n send_v his_o son_n to_o lisbon_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o the_o new_a king_n in_o his_o name_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n oâ—_n that_o coast_n who_o testify_v a_o extraordinary_a satisfaction_n for_o that_o change_n the_o island_n azore_n resolve_v not_o to_o be_v the_o last_o that_o declare_v for_o the_o king_n and_o to_o give_v he_o some_o proof_n of_o their_o fidelity_n at_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o his_o reign_n they_o seize_v 10_o ship_n come_v from_o india_n that_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o revolution_n and_o send_v they_o to_o lisbon_n after_o have_v take_v off_o all_o the_o soldier_n that_o be_v aboard_o they_o in_o may_n also_o this_o year_n a_o 〈◊〉_d dispatch_v express_v from_o india_n by_o john_n de_fw-fr sylva_n tello_n the_o viceroy_n bring_v the_o news_n that_o the_o king_n have_v be_v proclaim_v in_o all_o his_o dominion_n in_o asia_n india_n king_n john_n proclaim_v in_o india_n and_o as_o far_o as_o the_o coast_n of_o china_n the_o hollander_n at_o this_o time_n be_v very_o powerful_a in_o those_o sea_n and_o be_v at_o war_n with_o spain_n do_v all_o the_o harm_n they_o can_v in_o the_o
divert_v he_o from_o that_o action_n offer_v to_o break_v open_a the_o door_n whereupon_o conti_n see_v no_o hope_n of_o escape_v and_o the_o count_n not_o able_a to_o relieve_v he_o or_o acquaint_v the_o king_n deliver_v himself_o up_o to_o the_o duke_n upon_o promise_n of_o life_n at_o the_o same_o time_n some_o some_o other_o of_o conti_n partisan_n be_v secure_v partly_o in_o the_o palace_n and_o partly_o in_o the_o town_n all_o which_o be_v immediate_o put_v aboard_o a_o ship_n that_o lie_v ready_a to_o sail_v in_o the_o river_n and_o send_v away_o to_o brazil_n the_o queen_n be_v inform_v that_o all_o she_o have_v command_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n lead_v the_o king_n forth_o into_o the_o great_a hall_n whither_o she_o have_v assemble_v all_o the_o nobility_n minister_n of_o state_n and_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n the_o better_a to_o appease_v and_o terrify_v the_o king_n here_o a_o remonstrance_n be_v make_v to_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o kingdom_n full_a of_o grievous_a complaint_n against_o his_o conduct_n and_o against_o his_o favourite_n who_o to_o prevent_v any_o far_a ill_a consequence_n they_o declare_v they_o have_v be_v oblige_v to_o send_v into_o banishment_n this_o do_v have_v kiss_v his_o hand_n they_o depart_v it_o be_v no_o small_a surprise_n to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v bring_v so_o unexpected_o into_o that_o assembly_n and_o therefore_o not_o right_o conceive_v the_o drift_n of_o what_o have_v be_v say_v he_o begin_v to_o ask_v the_o meaning_n of_o it_o garcia_n de_fw-fr melo_n tell_v he_o that_o to_o satisfy_v the_o complaint_n of_o his_o people_n they_o have_v send_v conti_n and_o his_o adherent_n into_o banishment_n he_o scarce_o believe_v they_o dare_v offer_v he_o such_o a_o indignity_n begin_v loud_o and_o in_o a_o rage_n to_o call_v upon_o conti_n and_o run_v to_o seek_v for_o he_o threaten_v to_o follow_v he_o wheresoever_o they_o have_v send_v he_o melo_n tell_v he_o his_o search_n will_v be_v in_o vain_a for_o that_o he_o be_v now_o under_o sail_n for_o brazil_n that_o as_o the_o case_n stand_v he_o must_v have_v either_o part_v with_o conti_n or_o his_o crown_n at_o this_o answer_n he_o seem_v somewhat_o to_o compose_v himself_o then_o call_v for_o emanuel_n antunes_n who_o only_o have_v escape_v of_o all_o his_o former_a favourite_n he_o shut_v himself_o up_o with_o he_o and_o the_o count_n of_o castellomelhor_n these_o two_o give_v he_o a_o full_a relation_n of_o what_o have_v pass_v and_o here_o be_v lay_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o the_o count_n ensue_a greatness_n after_o this_o meeting_n the_o king_n appear_v unconcern_v at_o what_o have_v happen_v and_o rid_v according_a to_o custom_n that_o afternoon_n but_o he_o have_v learn_v to_o counterfeit_n and_o have_v other_o thought_n within_o his_o breast_n than_o what_o appear_v by_o his_o countneance_n this_o mighty_a act_n of_o policy_n which_o the_o queen_n have_v contrive_v to_o perpetuate_v her_o regency_n favour_n count_n castelmelhor_n succeed_v in_o the_o king_n favour_n be_v the_o very_a cause_n of_o her_o speedy_a fall_n from_o it_o count_n castelmelhor_n a_o man_n above_o exception_n for_o his_o birth_n and_o part_n have_v now_o succeed_v in_o the_o king_n favour_n in_o the_o place_n of_o conti_n and_o omit_v not_o to_o encourage_v he_o in_o the_o resolution_n of_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n beside_o a_o young_a lady_n belong_v to_o the_o queen_n for_o who_o the_o king_n have_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a affection_n make_v he_o the_o more_o earnest_a discover_v to_o he_o all_o his_o mother_n private_a discourse_n for_o the_o better_a carry_v on_o his_o design_n the_o king_n order_v the_o count_n who_o wait_a week_n be_v expire_v to_o wait_v on_o another_o lest_o one_o may_v succeed_v he_o who_o he_o can_v not_o so_o well_o confide_v in_o this_o do_v he_o retire_v according_a to_o custom_n to_o alcantara_n a_o house_n near_o lisbon_n carry_v with_o he_o his_o brother_n and_o a_o great_a train_n that_o same_o day_n he_o return_v to_o lisbon_n and_o visit_v his_o mother_n discourse_v so_o love_o with_o she_o that_o all_o resentment_n seem_v to_o be_v pass_v but_o on_o a_o sudden_a without_o acquaint_v she_o he_o go_v back_o to_o alcantara_n accompany_v only_o by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr castelmelhor_n and_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr antouguia_n from_o thence_o he_o disperse_v letter_n into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n and_o governor_n of_o town_n acquaint_v they_o that_o be_v now_o at_o age_n he_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n he_o the_o king_n resolve_v to_o take_v the_o government_n upon_o he_o then_o he_o order_v all_o the_o nobility_n and_o minister_n of_o state_n that_o be_v at_o lisbon_n to_o repair_v to_o he_o to_o alcantara_n the_o queen_n astonish_v at_o this_o news_n and_o fear_v to_o be_v cast_v down_o from_o her_o regency_n assemble_v the_o council_n of_o state_n where_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o emanuel_n pacheco_n shall_v be_v place_v upon_o the_o road_n to_o stop_v all_o those_o that_o shall_v offer_v to_o repair_v to_o the_o king_n that_o the_o queen_n shall_v write_v a_o letter_n to_o he_o in_o soft_a term_n desire_v he_o either_o to_o delay_v some_o time_n his_o take_v the_o government_n upon_o he_o or_o at_o least_o to_o admit_v she_o to_o bear_v a_o great_a part_n with_o he_o and_o that_o in_o case_n persuasion_n fail_v she_o shall_v then_o use_v force_n to_o constrain_v he_o according_o pacheco_n turn_v back_o those_o that_o be_v go_v to_o alcantara_n the_o guard_n and_o all_o the_o queen_n adherent_n be_v order_v to_o be_v ready_a in_o arm_n to_o support_v she_o and_o a_o letter_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n from_o she_o full_a of_o allure_a and_o soft_a but_o all_o deceitful_a expression_n but_o before_o the_o send_n of_o the_o letter_n the_o people_n of_o lisbon_n perceive_v that_o the_o court_n arm_v against_o the_o king_n begin_v to_o run_v into_o tumult_n for_o his_o defence_n fear_v lest_o any_o violence_n may_v be_v offer_v he_o this_o zeal_n of_o the_o multitude_n be_v what_o humble_v the_o queen_n and_o therefore_o see_v no_o hope_n leave_v of_o prevail_v by_o open_a force_n she_o have_v recourse_n to_o artifice_n and_o entreaty_n and_o therefore_o as_o have_v be_v say_v send_v a_o submissive_a letter_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o targa_n in_o this_o letter_n among_o other_o thing_n the_o queen_n urge_v to_o have_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n call_v that_o she_o may_v there_o resign_v the_o government_n but_o the_o king_n and_o the_o count_n perceive_v this_o be_v only_o a_o contrivance_n to_o gain_v time_n a_o answer_n be_v send_v she_o by_o the_o same_o bishop_n the_o purport_n of_o this_o answer_n be_v that_o the_o king_n consider_v the_o great_a burden_n of_o care_n that_o attend_v the_o government_n be_v willing_a to_o ease_v his_o mother_n who_o have_v long_o labour_v under_o it_o of_o that_o toil_n and_o to_o take_v it_o upon_o himself_o she_o now_o plain_o perceive_v that_o there_o be_v no_o long_a hope_n either_o by_o force_n or_o art_n of_o retain_v the_o government_n resolve_v at_o length_n to_o quit_v it_o lest_o it_o shall_v be_v violent_o take_v from_o she_o however_o she_o wish_v it_o may_v be_v do_v in_o the_o palace_n that_o the_o world_n may_v believe_v it_o have_v be_v free_o resign_v and_o not_o to_o be_v forcible_o extort_a from_o she_o those_o who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o her_o subtlety_n advise_v the_o king_n not_o to_o trust_v himself_o to_o her_o power_n which_o make_v he_o delay_v some_o time_n at_o alcantara_n however_o at_o length_n find_v himself_o secure_v on_o all_o side_n and_o the_o queen_n interest_n decline_v since_o the_o people_n of_o lisbon_n have_v declare_v for_o he_o he_o repair_v to_o the_o palace_n where_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o nobility_n minister_n of_o state_n and_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n resign_v she_o be_v at_o length_n force_v to_o resign_v the_o queen_n deliver_v up_o the_o seal_n into_o his_o hand_n which_o be_v the_o usual_a ceremony_n in_o portugal_n when_o a_o king_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n this_o ceremony_n be_v perform_v on_o the_o 23d_o of_o june_n 1662._o the_o king_n then_o want_v but_o one_o month_n of_o 19_o year_n of_o age_n whereas_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o portugal_n their_o king_n be_v always_o repute_v of_o age_n at_o 14_o and_z according_o at_o those_o year_n the_o regency_n ought_v to_o cease_v the_o queen_n mother_n thus_o discharge_v of_o the_o care_n of_o government_n son_n she_o pretend_v to_o retire_v but_o stay_v at_o court_n in_o hope_n to_o wrest_v the_o power_n from_o her_o son_n begin_v again_o to_o talk_v of_o retire_v but_o that_o after_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o no_o body_n
with_o such_o brotherly_a love_n reign_n the_o lominii_n three_o son_n of_o geryon_n reign_n and_o such_o perfect_a union_n that_o they_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o fable_n that_o spain_n be_v rule_v by_o a_o king_n with_o three_o head_n such_o be_v the_o entrance_n of_o their_o sway_n that_o it_o seem_v they_o be_v resolve_v to_o preserve_v with_o justice_n what_o their_o father_n have_v gain_v with_o violence_n but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o it_o appear_v they_o have_v rather_o be_v think_v son_n of_o such_o a_o father_n than_o father_n of_o their_o subject_n they_o be_v good_a no_o long_o than_o till_o they_o have_v the_o power_n to_o be_v wicked_a which_o be_v till_o osiris_n be_v remove_v then_o remember_v the_o people_n of_o andaluzia_n arragon_n and_o valencia_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o father_n death_n by_o call_v in_o osiris_n they_o remove_v towards_o those_o part_n on_o pretence_n of_o affection_n but_o in_o reality_n to_o wreak_v their_o revenge_n 2._o osiris_n be_v base_o murder_v by_o his_o brother_n typhon_n his_o son_n orus_n lybicus_n succeed_v he_o have_v slay_v the_o murderer_n the_o people_n of_o andaluzia_n now_o again_o oppress_v by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o lominii_n who_o upon_o the_o departure_n of_o osiris_n be_v exercise_v their_o revenge_n on_o those_o their_o subject_n king_n orus_n lybicus_n or_o hercules_n come_v into_o spain_n 〈◊〉_d the_o lominii_n 〈◊〉_d make_v his_o son_n hispalus_n king_n send_v for_o and_o to_o orus_n lybicus_n call_v also_o hercules_n who_o speedy_o come_v to_o their_o relief_n as_o his_o father_n have_v do_v out_o of_o africa_n where_o he_o have_v kill_v the_o giant_n anteus_n and_o march_v after_o the_o enemy_n who_o be_v retire_v to_o the_o fastness_n of_o lusitania_n and_o there_o resolute_o wait_v his_o approach_n the_o lominii_n have_v post_v themselves_o in_o a_o secure_a place_n called_z formerly_z saltus_n tercenorum_n hercules_n see_v they_o in_o place_n almost_o inaccessible_a resolve_v to_o save_v his_o man_n and_o avoid_v the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n by_o challenge_v the_o three_o brother_n to_o fight_v he_o hand_n to_o hand_n which_o he_o do_v and_o they_o accept_v of_o it_o be_v all_o three_o slay_v successive_o 1718._o 1718._o the_o portuguese_n see_v their_o prince_n slay_v begin_v to_o move_v to_o revenge_v their_o death_n but_o orus_n make_v use_n of_o persuasion_n rather_o than_o force_v appease_v they_o and_o call_v the_o noble_n to_o he_o he_o make_v a_o sacrifice_n of_o thanksgiving_n this_o do_v he_o advance_v as_o far_o as_o the_o promontorium_n sacrum_n where_o he_o build_v a_o magnificent_a temple_n wherein_o the_o egyptian_a ceremony_n teach_v by_o the_o founder_n be_v for_o many_o age_n after_o religious_o observe_v the_o people_n in_o acknowledgement_n for_o the_o benefit_n receive_v by_o hercules_n or_o rather_o sway_v by_o fear_n joyful_o receive_v his_o son_n hispalus_n for_o their_o king_n who_o continue_v in_o lusitania_n with_o many_o of_o his_o egyptian_n 3._o hispalus_n be_v install_v 42_o year_n after_o the_o gerion_n have_v begin_v to_o reign_v and_o be_v peaceable_o seat_v on_o the_o throne_n his_o father_n orus_n lybicus_n march_v away_o for_o italy_n the_o gentle_a government_n of_o hispalus_n be_v the_o revive_n of_o the_o heart_n of_o that_o people_n after_o so_o many_o calamity_n but_o prosperity_n be_v not_o durable_a for_o he_o die_v the_o 17_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n among_o the_o memorable_a custom_n introduce_v by_o he_o be_v those_o of_o bury_v the_o dead_a and_z wearing_z mourn_v for_o they_o what_o sort_n of_o mourn_v it_o be_v appear_v not_o but_o that_o which_o many_o age_n after_o be_v use_v till_o the_o time_n of_o king_n emanuel_n of_o portugal_n and_o ferdinand_n of_o castille_n be_v on_o the_o light_a occasion_n rough_a canvas_n and_o the_o deep_a use_v for_o king_n and_o such_o like_a occasion_n of_o the_o course_v sackcloth_n and_o that_o always_o white_a as_o be_v still_o use_v in_o china_n 4._o hispanus_n succeed_v his_o father_n hispalus_n and_o be_v proclaim_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o hercules_n with_o great_a ceremony_n the_o spaniard_n in_o those_o day_n hold_v it_o a_o crime_n to_o look_v upon_o the_o set_a sun_n therefore_o those_o that_o live_v upon_o the_o coast_n use_v to_o turn_v their_o back_n towards_o it_o those_o who_o live_v near_o the_o promontorium_n sacrum_n retreat_v at_o night_n far_o off_o from_o it_o believe_v the_o god_n spend_v the_o night_n there_o in_o sport_n and_o pastime_n not_o to_o be_v see_v by_o mortal_a eye_n only_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o king_n on_o the_o night_n of_o his_o inauguration_n be_v permit_v to_o stay_v on_o that_o point_n of_o land_n and_o look_v towards_o the_o west_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o sun_n quite_o disappear_v they_o prostrate_v themselves_o on_o the_o ground_n and_o then_o retire_v to_o the_o temple_n where_o they_o continue_v till_o break_v of_o day_n when_o the_o king_n return_v to_o the_o same_o place_n and_o continue_v there_o till_o the_o sun_n again_o spread_v its_o beam_n over_o all_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n then_o he_o return_v joyful_o to_o the_o people_n offer_v sacrifice_n and_o be_v thence_o forward_o esteem_v wise_a than_o all_o other_o as_o be_v one_o that_o have_v see_v divine_a secret_n and_o hide_a mystery_n it_o be_v a_o common_a opinion_n among_o the_o vulgar_a that_o hispalis_n now_o sevil_n be_v build_v by_o hispalus_n and_o that_o the_o name_n hispania_n come_v from_o hispanus_n 1169._o 1169._o who_o die_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v 32_o year_n leave_v no_o issue_n 5._o hercules_n hesperus_n hercules_n govern_v spain_n and_o leave_v the_o crown_n to_o hesperus_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o grandson_n hispanus_n return_v to_o spain_n which_o he_o govern_v nineteen_o year_n in_o peace_n with_o singular_a wisdom_n and_o goodness_n and_o find_v his_o end_n draw_v on_o he_o appoint_v hesperus_n one_o of_o his_o officer_n his_o successor_n the_o funeral_n obsequy_n be_v perform_v 1650._o 1650._o hesperus_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o sovereignty_n but_o the_o giddy_a people_n be_v dissatisfy_v with_o his_o government_n revolt_v from_o he_o to_o his_o brother_n atlas_n italus_n who_o come_v out_o of_o italy_n pretend_v a_o right_a as_o be_v the_o elder_a brother_n though_o neither_o have_v any_o other_o title_n but_o the_o choice_n of_o hercules_n which_o be_v of_o the_o young_a place_n hesperus_n depose_v and_o atlas_n set_v up_o in_o his_o place_n by_o this_o desertion_n of_o the_o subject_n hesperus_n be_v easy_o deprive_v of_o the_o crown_n and_o fly_v into_o italy_n outlive_v not_o long_o his_o misfortune_n italus_n have_v reign_v in_o portugal_n the_o space_n of_o ten_o year_n return_v into_o italy_n 1618._o 1618._o leave_v the_o dominion_n of_o spain_n to_o his_o son_n sic-orus_n sicorus_n he_o leave_v the_o crown_n to_o his_o son_n sicorus_n during_o who_o reign_n the_o noise_n of_o arm_n be_v not_o hear_v he_o leave_v his_o name_n to_o that_o river_n of_o catalonia_n that_o wash_v the_o wall_n of_o lerida_n and_o be_v now_o call_v segre_n but_o former_o sicoris_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o country_n be_v of_o he_o long_o after_o call_v sicoria_n he_o reign_v 55_o year_n 6._o sicanus_n the_o son_n of_o sicorus_n succeed_v his_o father_n he_o sicanus_n succeed_v they_o and_o sicceleus_n he_o he_o be_v report_v to_o have_v wage_v war_n in_o italy_n and_o thence_o to_o have_v pass_v over_o and_o conquer_v sicily_n which_o of_o he_o our_o author_n will_v have_v to_o take_v the_o name_n of_o sicania_n and_o he_o to_o have_v reign_v 31_o year_n his_o son_n sicceleus_n immediate_o enter_v upon_o the_o government_n and_o of_o he_o also_o be_v continue_v that_o romantic_a story_n of_o go_v into_o italy_n with_o a_o army_n where_o also_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v die_v in_o the_o 44th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 2453_o from_o the_o creation_n 797_o from_o the_o flood_n and_o 1509_o before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n 1509._o 1509._o 7._o after_o the_o death_n of_o sic-celeus_n his_o son_n lusus_fw-la be_v proclaim_v king_n throne_n lusus_fw-la ascend_v the_o throne_n and_o for_o the_o singular_a affection_n he_o show_v to_o the_o western_a part_n of_o spain_n where_o he_o spend_v the_o most_o of_o his_o life_n that_o country_n take_v his_o name_n be_v afterward_o call_v lusitania_n under_o this_o name_n be_v comprehend_v all_o the_o country_n between_o the_o river_n guadiana_n and_o duero_n the_o main_a ocean_n bound_v it_o on_o the_o west_n and_o its_o limit_n on_o the_o east_n be_v form_v by_o a_o imaginary_a line_n draw_v almost_o straight_o from_o the_o turn_n of_o the_o river_n duero_n near_o castrominho_n down_o to_o guadiana_n which_o river_n divide_v it_o from_o the_o province_n betica_fw-la nothing_o else_o be_v record_v of_o lusus_fw-la but_o that_o he_o
from_o this_o time_n the_o lusitanian_o inhabit_v vouga_n or_o vacca_n make_v a_o expedition_n as_o far_o as_o the_o city_n assota_n and_o lacedemona_n in_o who_o territory_n they_o found_v a_o town_n which_o of_o the_o name_n of_o their_o own_o country_n they_o call_v vacca_n and_o be_v delight_v with_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o place_n they_o add_v the_o word_n chara_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o be_v call_v charavacca_n the_o news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n augustus_n be_v bring_v into_o lusitania_n his_o funeral_n honour_n be_v perform_v with_o no_o less_o grandeur_n than_o they_o have_v be_v at_o rome_n hispania_n vlterior_fw-la which_o include_v portugal_n be_v at_o this_o time_n govern_v by_o the_o proconsul_n vibius_n serenus_n who_o unlimited_a avarice_n be_v the_o cause_n he_o exercise_v many_o cruelty_n towards_o the_o people_n nor_o be_v the_o spanish_a mine_n and_o river_n yield_v yearly_o three_o million_o of_o crown_n in_o gold_n sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v his_o unmeasurable_a covetousness_n 2._o tiberius_n have_v succeed_v augustus_n in_o the_o empire_n empire_n tiberius_n succeed_v augustus_n in_o the_o empire_n appear_v no_o less_o insatiable_a than_o his_o lieutenant_n the_o lusitanian_o by_o their_o ambassador_n ask_v leave_v to_o erect_v a_o temple_n to_o he_o and_o his_o mother_n drusilla_n which_o he_o pretend_v modesty_n refuse_v but_o in_o reality_n be_v more_o desirous_a of_o their_o gold_n than_o of_o their_o adoration_n to_o show_v that_o learning_n be_v then_o esteem_v here_o several_a lasitanians_n go_v into_o italy_n only_o to_o see_v the_o famous_a historian_n titus_n livius_n with_o they_o go_v ambassador_n from_o lisbon_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o a_o prodigy_n there_o see_v it_o be_v a_o perfect_a man_n come_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n who_o sit_v upon_o the_o rock_n sound_v a_o great_a shell_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o horn_n so_o loud_a and_o shrill_a that_o it_o draw_v the_o people_n thither_o to_o see_v who_o it_o be_v admire_v the_o sight_n of_o that_o creature_n they_o send_v that_o embassage_n which_o be_v a_o token_n no_o such_o creature_n have_v be_v see_v before_o though_o author_n affirm_v that_o several_a have_v appear_v since_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v lord_n of_o our_o kingdom_n of_o lusitania_n for_o some_o age_n but_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o will_v not_o mention_v they_o all_o as_o they_o succeed_v one_o another_o but_o only_o speak_v of_o those_o who_o leave_v something_o memorable_a among_o we_o 3._o after_o tiberius_n caligula_n caius_n caligula_n the_o imperial_a crown_n be_v put_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o caius_n caligula_n who_o horrid_a course_n of_o life_n make_v the_o wickedness_n of_o his_o predecessor_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o innocence_n caligula_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v murder_v spain_n st._n james_n the_o apostle_n in_o spain_n as_o have_v be_v his_o predecessor_n during_o his_o reign_n st._n james_n the_o apostle_n come_v into_o spain_n where_o he_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o convert_v many_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o mighty_a miracle_n he_o wrought_v among_o the_o rest_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v raise_v to_o life_n a_o citizen_n of_o braga_n by_o extraction_n a_o jew_n call_v samuel_n the_o young_a or_o malachias_n the_o elder_a son_n to_o the_o prophet_n urias_n who_o have_v be_v bury_v near_o 600_o year_n he_o he_o call_v peter_n and_o constitute_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o braga_n and_o the_o first_o in_o all_o spain_n 44._o 44._o this_o bishop_n suffer_v martyrdom_n at_o rate_n four_o league_n from_o braga_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v st._n peter_n of_o rate_n another_o of_o his_o disciple_n st._n james_n leave_v in_o the_o church_n of_o cinania_n once_o a_o populous_a city_n now_o a_o poor_a place_n scarce_o the_o shadow_n of_o what_o it_o be_v between_o braga_n and_o guimaraens_n upon_o the_o river_n ave._n in_o this_o same_o place_n he_o be_v martyr_a by_o the_o neighbour_a people_n in_o memory_n whereof_o they_o to_o this_o day_n as_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v the_o crime_n resort_n to_o his_o church_n barefooted_a and_o with_o cord_n about_o they_o the_o martyr_n name_n be_v torquatus_n now_o corrupt_o call_v torcade_n st._n james_n embarking_a at_o corunna_n sail_v into_o england_n in_o who_o absence_n peter_n the_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n have_v spread_v the_o faith_n make_v several_a bishop_n 46._o 46._o as_o the_o nuptial_n of_o a_o little_a king_n son_n be_v celebrate_v on_o the_o shore_n of_o bouzas_n not_o far_o from_o porto_n the_o bridegroom_n be_v on_o horseback_n among_o many_o other_o sudden_o there_o appear_v a_o ship_n at_o sea_n when_o it_o draw_v near_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v carry_v away_o by_o his_o horse_n through_o the_o water_n and_o sudden_o appear_v upon_o the_o ship_n cover_v with_o cross_n and_o shell_n wonder_v what_o this_o shall_v mean_v he_o ask_v of_o those_o in_o the_o ship_n who_o tell_v he_o they_o bring_v the_o body_n of_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n who_o have_v wrought_v that_o miracle_n to_o convert_v he_o and_o the_o neighbour_a people_n and_o a_o voice_n from_o heaven_n say_v it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o all_o those_o who_o go_v to_o visit_v the_o apostle_n sepulchre_n shall_v be_v so_o adorn_v with_o cross_n the_o bridegroom_n return_v ashore_o his_o horse_n tread_v the_o water_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v firm_a land_n whereupon_o he_o and_o all_o present_a be_v baptise_a thus_o much_o may_v suffice_v as_o to_o the_o preach_v of_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n and_o the_o bring_n of_o his_o body_n after_o his_o death_n into_o spain_n 4._o after_o caligula_n reign_v 56._o 56._o claudius_n a_o prince_n as_o foolish_a as_o his_o predecessor_n be_v wicked_a nero._n the_o emperor_n claudius_n and_o nero._n no_o memory_n of_o he_o remain_v in_o portugal_n it_o have_v be_v well_o if_o there_o be_v none_o in_o the_o world_n of_o nero_n his_o successor_n there_o be_v still_o many_o monument_n in_o lusitania_n and_o also_o of_o his_o mother_n â—gâ—ippina_fw-la for_o to_o she_o they_o erect_v statue_n in_o the_o time_n of_o nero_n silvius_n otho_n govern_v portugal_n the_o emperor_n confer_v that_o honour_n upon_o he_o the_o more_o free_o in_o his_o absence_n to_o enjoy_v his_o wife_n popea_n who_o incontinency_n give_v occasion_n for_o he_o to_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o her_o beauty_n ten_o year_n do_v otho_n govern_v this_o province_n with_o so_o great_a equity_n and_o moderation_n that_o he_o oblige_v the_o people_n afterward_o to_o assist_v he_o towards_o obtain_v the_o empire_n a_o great_a number_n of_o martyr_n suffer_v under_o this_o cruel_a emperor_n as_o well_o in_o spain_n as_o in_o other_o part_n galba_n galba_n next_o to_o nero_n galba_n ascend_v the_o imperial_a throne_n rather_o for_o the_o hatred_n all_o man_n bear_v his_o predecessor_n than_o for_o any_o merit_n of_o his_o own_o otho_n then_o governor_n of_o lusitania_n in_o revenge_n of_o the_o wrong_n do_v he_o in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o wife_n popea_n assist_v he_o nevertheless_o once_o possess_v of_o the_o government_n he_o grow_v as_o odious_a as_o he_o have_v be_v before_o desirable_a and_o therefore_o have_v hold_v it_o but_o eight_o month_n be_v murder_v otho_n otho_n his_o death_n open_v the_o way_n for_o otho_n who_o have_v win_v the_o heart_n of_o all_o man_n with_o much_o bounty_n and_o clemency_n to_o aim_v at_o the_o crown_n otho_n to_o gratify_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o lusitanian_o grant_v great_a privilege_n to_o many_o town_n but_o particular_o to_o merida_n than_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n only_o three_o month_n last_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o otho_n for_o understand_v that_o vitellius_n with_o the_o german_a army_n by_o which_o he_o be_v salute_v emperor_n be_v march_v against_o he_o he_o in_o despair_n slay_v himself_o vitellius_n vitellius_n nor_o do_v vitellius_n hold_v it_o above_o eight_o month_n 5._o vespasian_n succeed_v vitellius_n vespasian_n vespasian_n and_o by_o his_o prudence_n and_o moderation_n cheer_v the_o heart_n of_o all_o his_o people_n lusitania_n be_v particular_o favour_v by_o he_o for_o he_o adorn_v it_o with_o noble_a work_n one_o of_o they_o be_v the_o great_a road_n he_o make_v from_o braga_n to_o orense_n the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o league_n which_o break_v through_o many_o rough_a and_o uncooth_n place_n run_v so_o smooth_a there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o ascent_n or_o descent_n in_o it_o near_o to_o the_o town_n of_o chaves_n of_o he_o call_v aquae_fw-la flaviae_fw-la he_o build_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n tamaga_n 80._o 80._o with_o a_o large_a inscription_n on_o it_o vespasian_n die_v have_v reign_v nine_o year_n and_o a_o half_a and_o leave_v the_o empire_n to_o his_o two_o son_n domitian_n titus_n and_o domitian_n titus_n the_o good_a and_o domitian_n the_o wicked_a during_o their_o sway_n
guard_n of_o the_o pyraenean_a hill_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o suâ—vians_n and_o alan_o that_o they_o may_v keep_v out_o the_o other_o barbarous_a nation_n disperse_v throughout_o france_n thus_o flush_v with_o the_o rich_a booty_n they_o have_v get_v in_o spain_n they_o invite_v the_o vandal_n alan_n suevian_o and_o selingi_n who_o they_o be_v to_o have_v keep_v out_o into_o spain_n 416._o 416._o those_o people_n though_o under_o several_a commander_n unanimous_a in_o the_o same_o purpose_n pass_v the_o mountain_n guadericus_n be_v king_n of_o the_o vandal_n hermenericus_fw-la of_o the_o suevian_o and_o resplandianus_n of_o the_o alan_n they_o overran_a all_o the_o country_n gain_v several_a victory_n so_o that_o the_o roman_a authority_n be_v whole_o abolish_v and_o spain_n entire_o bring_v under_o that_o barbarous_a tyranny_n all_o the_o civility_n and_o policy_n learn_v of_o the_o roman_n reduce_v to_o a_o brutal_a disorder_n and_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a native_n destroy_v by_o sword_n pestilence_n and_o famine_n 4._o the_o vandal_n and_o silingi_n plant_v themselves_o in_o the_o province_n of_o betica_n lusitania_n alan_n and_o suevian_o in_o lusitania_n the_o alan_n and_o suevian_o in_o galiciae_fw-la and_o lusitania_n in_o this_o universal_a desolation_n the_o relic_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v destroy_v together_o with_o the_o church_n panoracius_n archbishop_n of_o braga_n gather_v a_o synod_n of_o some_o bishop_n and_o order_v they_o to_o hide_v the_o body_n of_o the_o saint_n so_o that_o some_o memory_n of_o the_o place_n may_v be_v preserve_v to_o better_a time_n this_o be_v the_o first_o council_n of_o braga_n braga_n first_o council_n of_o braga_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n the_o invader_n take_v lisbon_n coimbra_n idanha_n merida_n astorga_n and_o afterward_o the_o rest_n have_v divide_v the_o land_n suevian_o king_n of_o the_o alan_n and_o suevian_o and_o resplandianus_n king_n of_o the_o alan_n die_a attaces_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lusitania_n and_o settle_v his_o court_n in_o the_o city_n merida_n hermenericus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o suevian_o rept_v lisbon_n and_o all_o as_o far_o as_o algarve_n with_o a_o part_n of_o galicia_n both_o these_o nation_n in_o process_n of_o time_n become_v more_o tractable_a and_o join_v with_o the_o native_n attaces_n now_o grow_v powerful_a become_v terrible_a to_o his_o neighbour_n sometime_o break_v into_o celtiberia_n and_o sometime_o into_o carpentania_n last_o he_o fall_v upon_o hermenericus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o suevian_o reside_v at_o lisbon_n from_o he_o beside_o other_o land_n he_o take_v the_o city_n colimbria_n seat_v then_o where_o now_o be_v conderia_n the_o old_a to_o ennoble_v this_o his_o conquest_n he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o another_o city_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n mondego_n which_o be_v now_o the_o university_n of_o coimbra_n this_o prince_n be_v a_o arian_n heretic_n oblige_v the_o catholic_n and_o even_o the_o prelate_n before_o take_v to_o work_v at_o this_o building_n whilst_o he_o be_v busy_a at_o this_o structure_n hermenericus_fw-la have_v gather_v force_n and_o join_v with_o gundericus_n come_v as_o far_o as_o porto_n rebuilt_a porto_n rebuilt_a than_o a_o heap_n of_o ruin_n but_o fear_v lest_o attaces_n shall_v there_o encounter_v he_o he_o fortify_v himself_o and_o that_o so_o effectual_o that_o people_n flock_v thither_o the_o city_n be_v rebuilt_a and_o call_v new_o portucale_v and_o fistavole_n which_o in_o the_o suevian_a language_n signify_v the_o new_a shoar_n this_o be_v the_o second_o foundation_n of_o porto_n hermenericus_fw-la perceive_v that_o attaces_n come_v not_o to_o molest_v he_o in_o his_o new_a work_n march_v to_o disturb_v he_o but_o be_v overthrow_v he_o be_v glad_a to_o sue_v for_o peace_n the_o condition_n be_v such_o as_o please_v the_o alan_n but_o particular_o that_o which_o contain_v his_o marry_v cindasunda_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o suevian_a king_n a_o lady_n of_o incomparable_a beauty_n and_o virtue_n hermenericus_fw-la carry_v the_o bride_n to_o the_o new_a city_n coimbra_n where_o the_o nuptial_n be_v solemnize_v with_o the_o great_a magnificence_n that_o have_v be_v see_v among_o the_o barbarian_n 5._o attaces_n to_o express_v to_o his_o father-in-law_n how_o firm_o he_o intend_v to_o observe_v the_o new-settled_n friendship_n cause_v cindasunda_n to_o be_v paint_v on_o his_o colour_n stand_v upon_o a_o pedestal_n with_o a_o green_a dragon_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o a_o red_a lion_n on_o the_o other_o by_o those_o two_o creature_n be_v signify_v the_o two_o king_n before_o competitor_n now_o unite_v by_o she_o the_o workman_n to_o flatter_v their_o king_n carve_v the_o same_o upon_o many_o stone_n which_o have_v be_v so_o preserve_v porto_n arm_n of_o porto_n that_o it_o be_v now_o the_o coat_n of_o arm_n of_o that_o city_n cindasunda_fw-la who_o be_v a_o catholic_n private_o favour_v those_o that_o the_o king_n force_v to_o labour_n at_o his_o structure_n but_o particular_o she_o take_v compassion_n on_o the_o priest_n and_o bishop_n and_o among_o they_o the_o bishop_n elipanidus_n and_o the_o priest_n esenus_n she_z with_o her_o beauty_n and_o entreaty_n so_o mollify_v the_o king_n that_o many_o catholic_n be_v deliver_v from_o that_o slavery_n they_o live_v some_o time_n together_o very_o unanimous_o he_o employ_v himself_o in_o endeavour_v to_o subdue_v such_o province_n as_o yet_o remain_v subject_a to_o the_o roman_a empire_n but_o the_o roman_n join_v with_o the_o goth_n defend_v themselves_o as_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o sequel_n 6._o the_o emperor_n honorius_n 417._o 417._o then_o at_o ravenna_n see_v the_o mighty_a decay_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o constantius_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o france_n while_n ataulfus_fw-la the_o goth_n hold_v gallia_n narbonensis_n and_o the_o vandal_n suevian_o and_o alan_o spain_n against_o all_o these_o enemy_n he_o make_v choice_n of_o constantius_n a_o noble_a roman_a who_o besiege_v constantine_n in_o arles_n and_o drive_v he_o for_o fear_n to_o enter_v into_o order_n yet_o this_o avail_v he_o not_o for_o he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n constantius_n design_v next_o to_o turn_v his_o victorious_a arm_n against_o constans_n but_o understand_v that_o he_o be_v kill_v by_o geronicus_n who_o rebel_n have_v proclaim_v emperor_n a_o friend_n of_o his_o own_o call_v maximus_n this_o geronicus_n pass_v over_o into_o france_n and_o hear_v that_o constantius_n have_v slay_v constantine_n be_v come_v upon_o he_o he_o return_v into_o spain_n and_o in_o scorn_n be_v murder_v by_o the_o roman_a legion_n maximus_n fear_v the_o like_a death_n flee_v and_o end_v his_o day_n in_o misery_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n honorius_n have_v by_o his_o general_n constantius_n reduce_v france_n and_o great_a britain_n he_o employ_v he_o against_o ataulfus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o goth_n spain_n the_o goth_n enter_v spain_n in_o gallia_n narbonensis_n the_o goth_n hard_o press_v by_o the_o way_n of_o roussillon_n break_v into_o spain_n commit_v great_a outrage_n than_o the_o alan_n vandal_n suevian_o or_o silingi_n have_v do_v 418._o 418._o after_o many_o event_n which_o appertain_v not_o to_o our_o history_n the_o goth_n come_v to_o composition_n with_o honorius_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o the_o alan_n who_o possess_v the_o great_a part_n of_o portugal_n and_o continue_v their_o conquest_n treat_v the_o vandal_n and_o suevian_o not_o as_o their_o fellow_n in_o arm_n but_o as_o their_o vassal_n this_o put_v all_o spain_n into_o a_o flame_n every_o one_o stand_v up_o for_o his_o liberty_n as_o attaces_n lift_v up_o himself_o to_o lord_n it_o over_o all_o that_o each_o nation_n may_v be_v the_o more_o at_o leisure_n to_o follow_v their_o desperate_a design_n they_o all_o write_v to_o the_o emperor_n to_o this_o effect_n preserve_v the_o peace_n sir_n with_o we_o all_o take_v hostage_n from_o we_o all_o let_v we_o fight_v for_o if_o we_o kill_v one_o another_o the_o loss_n be_v our_o own_o and_o you_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o victory_n whoever_o have_v the_o better_a your_o great_a advantage_n be_v to_o see_v we_o all_o consume_v the_o war_n be_v according_o begin_v the_o alan_n commence_v it_o against_o the_o vandal_n and_o silingi_n constantius_n come_v to_o thâ—_n war_n bring_v with_o he_o walia_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n who_o residence_n be_v in_o gatalonia_n and_o attaces_n not_o able_a to_o withstand_v that_o power_n flee_v into_o portugal_n 7._o the_o victor_n pursue_v and_o attaces_n give_v they_o battle_n be_v overthrow_v though_o join_v by_o the_o native_a lusitanian_o those_o that_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o battle_n flee_v some_o into_o galicia_n to_o gundericus_n other_o to_o lisbon_n to_o the_o suevian_o seek_v the_o protection_n of_o those_o they_o have_v before_o prosecute_v as_o enemy_n thus_o they_o rest_v a_o while_n without_o any_o king_n but_o constantius_n be_v call_v away_o to_o appease_v other_o trouble_n in_o
valour_n at_o last_o ricciarius_n be_v utter_o overthrow_v with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o all_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o suevian_o 2._o ricciarius_n after_o this_o rout_n flee_v to_o the_o seaside_n end_n ricciarius_n his_o end_n and_o embarking_a think_v to_o have_v get_v over_o into_o africa_n to_o call_v the_o vandal_n and_o alan_n to_o his_o assistance_n but_o by_o a_o violent_a storm_n be_v drive_v to_o the_o river_n of_o porto_n those_o people_n to_o gain_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o conqueror_n who_o be_v now_o subdue_a the_o province_n between_o the_o river_n duero_n and_o minho_n secure_v and_o deliver_v he_o up_o to_o theodoricus_n he_o govern_v by_o passion_n cut_v off_o his_o head_n and_o in_o he_o perish_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o suevian_a kingdom_n so_o that_o it_o never_o after_o rose_n to_o any_o grandeur_n his_o death_n be_v the_o more_o lament_v for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n zealous_a of_o the_o true_a religion_n according_o in_o his_o life-time_n he_o assemble_v a_o national_a synod_n at_o aquae_fw-la celenae_fw-la a_o town_n in_o galicia_n now_o call_v st._n george_n of_o codesâ—da_n here_o several_a heresy_n be_v condemn_v and_o particular_o that_o of_o priscilian_a the_o victorious_a theodoricus_n lay_v siege_n to_o braga_n which_o be_v soon_o surrender_v to_o he_o here_o he_o leave_v one_o aliulfus_n governor_n whilst_o he_o cross_v the_o river_n duero_n go_v on_o to_o conquer_v all_o that_o have_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o suevian_a king_n all_o yield_v to_o he_o without_o any_o opposition_n except_o the_o city_n merida_n the_o garrison_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o which_o place_n be_v so_o hardy_a as_o to_o meet_v the_o goth_n in_o the_o field_n which_o theodoricus_n so_o high_o resent_v that_o he_o promise_v to_o raze_v the_o city_n but_o the_o virgin_n st._n eulalia_n be_v say_v to_o have_v appear_v to_o he_o in_o a_o dream_n and_o deter_v he_o from_o put_v his_o design_n in_o execution_n 3._o theodoricus_n be_v upon_o his_o return_n to_o france_n governor_n theodoricus_n have_v conquer_v spain_n put_v it_o under_o governor_n when_o he_o have_v intelligence_n that_o aliulfus_n who_o he_o have_v make_v governor_n of_o braga_n have_v assume_v the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o raise_v a_o considerable_a army_n to_o maintain_v it_o but_o give_v battle_n to_o nepocianus_n theodoricus_n his_o general_n lose_v his_o life_n from_o that_o time_n the_o suevian_o remain_v subject_n to_o the_o goth_n all_o thing_n be_v thus_o quiet_v theodoricus_n go_v away_o to_o france_n leave_v governor_n over_o all_o his_o conquest_n the_o people_n consider_v the_o oppression_n they_o lie_v under_o by_o the_o ill_a administration_n of_o these_o governor_n and_o want_v the_o power_n to_o revolt_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n pray_v they_o to_o intercede_v with_o theodoricus_n that_o he_o will_v appoint_v a_o king_n over_o they_o who_o they_o may_v obey_v and_o who_o yet_o may_v be_v subordinate_a to_o he_o the_o bishop_n undertake_v the_o business_n and_o idacius_n prelate_n of_o lamego_n have_v propose_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o embassy_n to_o theodoricus_n in_o france_n he_o though_o a_o arrian_n respect_v the_o character_n of_o the_o ambassador_n not_o only_o grant_v their_o request_n but_o allow_v the_o people_n to_o choose_v a_o king_n among_o themselves_o to_o govern_v they_o according_a to_o their_o ancient_a law_n only_o pay_v some_o small_a acknowledgement_n to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n lusitania_n two_o king_n set_v up_o in_o lusitania_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o bishop_n return_v to_o braga_n join_v with_o the_o laity_n they_o choose_v for_o their_o king_n one_o masdra_n the_o son_n of_o masila_n this_o which_o be_v intend_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o country_n prove_v its_o great_a confusion_n for_o some_o of_o the_o nobility_n who_o be_v not_o present_a at_o the_o election_n set_v up_o for_o their_o king_n one_o franta_n who_o present_o possess_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o land_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o galicia_n with_o the_o city_n of_o astorga_n orense_n and_o iria_n flavia._n masdra_n hold_v all_o lusitania_n and_o be_v account_v king_n of_o the_o suevian_o he_o think_v by_o his_o submission_n and_o pay_v the_o tribute_n to_o gain_v the_o favour_n of_o theodoricus_n and_o obtain_v aid_n against_o his_o competitor_n but_o the_o goth_n politic_o think_v it_o better_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v divide_v as_o be_v thereby_o the_o less_o capable_a of_o rebel_a against_o he_o accept_v of_o the_o submission_n of_o they_o both_o for_o franta_n have_v send_v to_o pay_v his_o obedience_n with_o no_o less_o speed_n than_o the_o other_o 4._o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o suevian_o thus_o divide_v 457._o 457._o fall_v into_o those_o calamity_n which_o common_o attend_v state_n that_o depend_v between_o competitor_n two_o year_n the_o war_n continue_v very_o furious_a during_o which_o time_n so_o many_o town_n about_o the_o frontier_n be_v subvert_v as_o may_v well_o have_v content_v either_o party_n but_o at_o last_o both_o of_o they_o grow_v weary_a 460._o 460._o give_v over_o the_o strife_n masdra_n who_o have_v the_o better_a title_n die_v and_o leave_v a_o son_n call_v remismundus_n his_o successor_n he_o consider_v how_o little_a have_v be_v gain_v on_o either_o side_n by_o the_o war_n not_o only_o make_v peace_n but_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o his_o competitor_n thus_o with_o their_o unite_a force_n they_o conquer_v several_a part_n of_o lusitania_n which_o own_v neither_o of_o they_o but_o either_o follow_v their_o own_o captain_n or_o have_v again_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o roman_a empire_n thus_o do_v they_o both_o return_v home_o satisfy_v have_v enlarge_v their_o dominion_n which_o they_o will_v have_v waste_v by_o wage_n war_n upon_o one_o another_o birth_n a_o prodigious_a birth_n two_o year_n franta_n enjoy_v peace_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o he_o die_v leave_v the_o crown_n to_o his_o brother_n frumarius_fw-la at_o this_o time_n happen_v a_o prodigy_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o braga_n which_o be_v the_o birth_n of_o two_o child_n each_o of_o they_o have_v two_o head_n like_o one_o another_o and_o of_o two_o several_a sex_n remismundus_n and_o frumarius_fw-la fall_v at_o variance_n about_o precedency_n take_v up_o arm_n by_o force_n whereof_o the_o latterâ—gained_v of_o the_o other_o the_o city_n flavia_n now_o chaves_n in_o which_o and_z all_o its_o territory_n he_o spare_v not_o even_o the_o stone_n all_o the_o country_n be_v consume_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n remismundus_n be_v satisfy_v with_o do_v as_o much_o harm_n in_o his_o enemy_n country_n as_o he_o receive_v in_o his_o own_o he_o take_v by_o open_a force_n the_o city_n of_o orense_n and_o lugo_n in_o which_o he_o exercise_v the_o utmost_a effort_n of_o his_o fury_n 5._o this_o desolation_n continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n 464._o 464._o when_o death_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o it_o by_o take_v away_o frumarius_fw-la remismundus_n the_o suevian_a kingdom_n again_o unite_v under_o remismundus_n and_o his_o subject_n have_v leave_v he_o for_o who_o before_o they_o have_v forfeit_v their_o quiet_n submit_v themselves_o to_o remismundus_n who_o thus_o become_v absolute_a and_o sole_a king_n of_o the_o suevian_o he_o present_o think_v of_o recover_v all_o that_o remain_v of_o lusitania_n and_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n duero_n with_o his_o army_n march_v to_o the_o ancient_n coimbra_fw-mi now_o condeixa_n which_o the_o roman_n have_v rebuilt_a and_o fortify_v it_o be_v then_o a_o place_n impregnable_a and_o according_o put_v a_o stop_n for_o a_o while_n to_o remismundus_n but_o he_o persist_v before_o it_o have_v it_o at_o last_o surrender_v upon_o honourable_a condition_n though_o contrary_a to_o his_o faith_n give_v he_o break_v the_o condition_n rob_v the_o garrison_n and_o rase_v the_o city_n lisbon_n make_v such_o a_o vigorous_a defence_n that_o he_o begin_v to_o despair_v of_o carry_v it_o but_o a_o citizen_n call_v lusidius_n private_o give_v he_o entrance_n into_o it_o so_o that_o he_o be_v within_o before_o the_o townsman_n can_v put_v themselves_o in_o order_n to_o oppose_v he_o remismundus_n thus_o possess_v of_o all_o those_o dominion_n before_o divide_v fear_v lest_o theodoricus_n the_o goth_n may_v grow_v jealous_a of_o his_o great_a power_n send_v he_o a_o account_n of_o his_o victory_n with_o the_o best_a of_o the_o spoil_n theodoricus_n he_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o theodoricus_n assure_v he_o of_o the_o continuance_n of_o his_o fidelity_n to_o the_o gothish_a king_n theodoricus_n overcome_v with_o this_o generosity_n send_v he_o his_o daughter_n for_o wife_n with_o a_o great_a mass_n of_o treasure_n under_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o ambassador_n salanus_n 6._o this_o be_v a_o unhappy_a match_n for_o lusitania_n lusitania_n the_o arian_n heresy_n first_o spread_v in_o lusitania_n for_o the_o suevian_o be_v before_o true_a son_n of_o the_o
catholic_n church_n be_v now_o infect_v with_o the_o arian_n heresy_n teach_v they_o by_o one_o ajax_n a_o galatian_a who_o the_o queen_n be_v herself_o a_o arian_n bring_v with_o she_o the_o love_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o persuasion_n of_o ajax_n wrought_v upon_o the_o king_n so_o effectual_o that_o he_o not_o only_o give_v his_o subject_n the_o example_n of_o embrace_v that_o heresy_n but_o persecute_v those_o that_o continue_v firm_a in_o the_o faith_n all_o the_o care_n of_o the_o prelate_n for_o repress_v of_o this_o current_n be_v fruitless_a for_o it_o spread_v itself_o during_o the_o space_n of_o 100_o year_n in_o which_o time_n the_o catholic_n suffer_v oppression_n banishment_n and_o cruel_a death_n there_o be_v no_o further_a memory_n of_o the_o action_n of_o remismundus_n after_o his_o marriage_n till_o his_o death_n nor_o much_o of_o his_o successor_n theodulus_n varamundus_n mirus_fw-la faramirus_n and_o other_o till_o theodomirus_n during_o the_o 100_o year_n that_o the_o arian_n heresy_n continue_v 490._o 490._o in_o the_o year_n 490_o some_o fish_n be_v take_v in_o the_o river_n minho_n which_o on_o their_o scale_n have_v certain_a character_n express_v that_o same_o number_n of_o year_n 497._o 497._o not_o long_o after_o come_v into_o spain_n euricus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o goth_n with_o a_o design_n to_o subdue_v all_o the_o country_n and_o begin_v with_o lusitania_n where_o have_v make_v great_a havoc_n he_o return_v victorious_a into_o france_n and_o die_v at_o arles_n amalaricus_n 530._o 530._o grandson_n to_o theodoricus_n succeed_v euricus_fw-la he_o be_v marry_v to_o crosildaâ—he_v â—he_z daughter_n of_o clovis_n and_o sister_n to_o â—â—hildebert_n clotarius_n and_o clodomirus_fw-la king_n of_o france_n treat_v she_o ill_o because_o she_o be_v a_o catholic_n he_o be_v a_o arian_n she_o complain_v her_o brother_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o ausbertus_n archbishop_n of_o braga_n 531._o 531._o childebert_n hereupon_o come_v into_o lusitania_n and_o have_v overthrow_v and_o slay_v his_o brother-in-law_n return_v into_o france_n lade_v with_o booty_n and_o carry_v away_o his_o sister_n who_o die_v by_o the_o way_n 7._o in_o the_o year_n 549_o 549._o 549._o agila_n be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o the_o goth_n he_o be_v overthrow_v at_o cordova_n retire_v into_o lusitania_n there_o he_o raise_v new_a force_n to_o withstand_v athanagildus_n a_o valiant_a ambitious_a captain_n who_o be_v possess_v of_o sevil_n style_v himself_o king_n of_o spain_n he_o be_v support_v by_o roman_a force_n under_o the_o command_n of_o patricius_n liberius_n a_o general_n in_o esteem_n with_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n 554._o 554._o near_o to_o sevil_n they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n wherein_o agila_n be_v otherthrow_v and_o afterward_o murder_v by_o his_o own_o subject_n at_o merida_n 555._o 555._o athanagildus_n thus_o become_v sovereign_a of_o all_o that_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o goth_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o mouth_n of_o tagus_n and_o cape_n st._n vincent_n the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o dominion_n be_v again_o recover_v by_o the_o roman_n notwithstanding_o that_o athanagildus_n do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o oppose_v they_o till_o he_o die_v at_o toledo_n in_o the_o year_n 567._o 567._o 567._o in_o these_o time_n be_v famous_a for_o piety_n and_o learning_n learning_n man_n famous_a for_o learning_n the_o bishop_n st._n julian_n of_o evora_n lucenius_n of_o coimbra_n aprigius_fw-la of_o beja_n idacius_n of_o lamego_n and_o ausbertus_n of_o braga_n a_o fleming_n by_o birth_n also_o the_o famous_a orosius_n bear_v at_o tarragona_n in_o catalonia_n flourish_v at_o braga_n the_o prelate_n of_o spain_n find_v it_o not_o only_o convenient_a but_o necessary_a to_o consult_v with_o st._n augustin_n then_o bishop_n of_o hippo_n in_o africa_n for_o the_o better_a settle_v and_o adjust_v of_o matter_n of_o religion_n then_o much_o perplex_v with_o doubt_n and_o controversy_n baleonius_n at_o that_o time_n bishop_n of_o braga_n make_v choice_n of_o orosius_n to_o be_v send_v to_o he_o with_o this_o message_n the_o chief_a point_n give_v he_o in_o charge_n be_v about_o the_o mean_n of_o extirpate_v the_o heresy_n then_o spread_v about_o spain_n st._n augustin_n have_v therein_o give_v his_o own_o opinion_n order_v oresius_n to_o pass_v over_o into_o the_o holy_a land_n there_o to_o take_v the_o advice_n also_o of_o the_o other_o pillar_n of_o the_o church_n st._n hierome_n who_o reside_v there_o at_o that_o time_n there_o orosius_n find_v the_o priest_n avitus_n a_o lusitanian_a who_o for_o the_o love_n he_o bear_v his_o country_n send_v by_o orosius_n at_o his_o return_n some_o relic_n of_o the_o protomartyr_n st._n stephen_n who_o body_n have_v be_v about_o that_o time_n miraculousâ—â—â—ound_v out_o this_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v hold_v in_o veneration_n at_o ossel_n which_o town_n some_o will_v have_v to_o be_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o beja_n and_o other_o of_o bajadoz_n chap._n iu._n the_o reign_v of_o the_o tributary_n suevian_a king_n from_o the_o year_n 560_o till_o 585_o when_o lusitania_n be_v again_o subdue_v by_o leovigildus_fw-la the_o goth._n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o gothish_a king_n till_o the_o year_n 672._o 1._o we_o be_v now_o come_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 100_o year_n which_o historian_n pass_v over_o without_o any_o considerable_a mention_n of_o our_o portuguese_a or_o suevian_a king_n in_o theodemirus_fw-la 560._o 560._o the_o memory_n of_o our_o prince_n be_v happy_o renew_v arianism_n conversion_n of_o the_o lusitanian_o from_o arianism_n since_o through_o his_o mean_n most_o of_o the_o subject_n return_v to_o the_o true_a faith_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o be_v a_o arrian_n but_o miraculous_o convert_v he_o remove_v his_o court_n to_o the_o city_n braga_n where_o his_o son_n be_v desperate_o sick_a and_o no_o medicine_n avail_v he_o ask_v one_o day_n which_o have_v be_v the_o religion_n of_o st._n gregory_n of_o tours_n this_o saint_n be_v then_o famous_a for_o miracle_n it_o be_v tell_v he_o he_o have_v be_v a_o catholic_n immediate_o four_o gentleman_n be_v send_v with_o as_o much_o gold_n and_o silver_n as_o the_o sick_a person_n weigh_v beside_o other_o gift_n to_o offer_v at_o the_o shrine_n with_o a_o promise_n that_o if_o the_o prince_n recover_v he_o shall_v embrace_v the_o catholic_n religion_n the_o sickness_n hereupon_o decrease_v yet_o the_o prince_n recover_v not_o perfect_a health_n whereupon_o the_o king_n beg_v some_o relic_n of_o the_o saint_n promise_v to_o renounce_v his_o heresy_n the_o relic_n be_v refuse_v the_o ambassador_n and_o they_o at_o night_n spread_v a_o thin_a veil_n over_o the_o sepulchre_n say_v they_o will_v reverence_v it_o as_o a_o reliok_n if_o in_o the_o morning_n its_o weight_n be_v considerable_o increase_v according_o the_o next_o morning_n they_o find_v it_o as_o heavy_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v make_v of_o some_o weighty_a metal_n this_o veil_n the_o ambassador_n bring_v with_o they_o and_o the_o same_o day_n they_o land_v the_o prince_n perfect_o recover_v the_o king_n perform_v his_o promise_n embrace_v the_o faith_n and_o by_o his_o example_n and_o the_o preach_a of_o another_o st._n martin_n who_o then_o come_v out_o of_o france_n according_a to_o some_o author_n or_o as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o out_o of_o greece_n most_o of_o the_o people_n be_v convert_v theodemirus_fw-la have_v before_o erect_v a_o church_n in_o honour_n of_o st._n martin_n of_o tours_n of_o this_o church_n he_o make_v the_o other_o martin_n abbot_n first_o and_o then_o bishop_n whence_o he_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o archiepiscopal_n see_v of_o braga_n 2._o two_o year_n be_v spend_v in_o the_o embassage_n and_o other_o pious_a work_n of_o the_o king_n synod_n several_a synod_n for_o his_o son_n health_n and_o all_o thing_n be_v now_o in_o peace_n he_o order_v lucretius_n archbishop_n of_o braga_n to_o assemble_v a_o synod_n for_o the_o better_a regulate_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n 563._o 563._o eight_o bishop_n be_v meet_v they_o again_o condemn_v the_o heresy_n of_o priscilianus_n and_o take_v order_n for_o the_o propagate_a of_o the_o faith_n 569._o 569._o another_o synod_n meet_v after_o that_o at_o lugo_n to_o appoint_v the_o limit_n of_o every_o diocese_n which_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v in_o the_o general_a distribution_n make_v throughout_o spain_n 570._o 570._o by_o king_n wamba_n theodemirus_fw-la die_v the_o crown_n come_v to_o his_o son_n ariamirus_n who_o with_o the_o approbation_n of_o st._n martin_n now_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n order_v another_o synod_n to_o meet_v in_o that_o city_n which_o be_v according_o do_v two_o year_n after_o 572._o 572._o twelve_o prelate_n assemble_v there_o and_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a matter_n handle_v be_v the_o fix_v the_o due_a time_n of_o observe_v of_o easter_n after_o settle_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o faith_n the_o king_n raise_v
braga_n not_o content_a that_o he_o have_v do_v 9_o month_n private_a penance_n accuse_v himself_o open_o in_o the_o synod_n of_o commit_v incontinency_n wherefore_o he_o be_v depose_v from_o his_o dignity_n with_o extraordinary_a horror_n of_o all_o the_o prelate_n who_o hear_v the_o accusation_n though_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o one_o so_o penitent_a so_o rare_a be_v it_o then_o to_o see_v a_o prelate_n guilty_a of_o any_o crime_n so_o rare_a now_o to_o see_v they_o endue_v with_o any_o virtue_n chap._n v._n the_o succession_n of_o the_o other_o gothish_a king_n in_o the_o monarchy_n of_o spain_n till_o roderick_n the_o last_o of_o they_o from_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 672_o till_o 711._o 1._o now_o be_v the_o monarchy_n of_o spain_n in_o a_o dangerous_a condition_n theodofredus_n the_o son_n of_o recesuindus_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o for_o it_o be_v dubious_a be_v leave_v so_o young_a that_o he_o be_v whole_o incapable_a of_o manage_v the_o government_n the_o nobility_n consult_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v ask_v advice_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o by_o divine_a revelation_n answer_v it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o wamba_n shall_v be_v prefer_v to_o the_o crown_n crown_n wamba_n his_o strange_a advancement_n to_o the_o crown_n he_o be_v a_o man_n not_o know_v many_o go_v out_o in_o search_n of_o he_o and_o at_o last_o find_v he_o near_o idanha_n than_o a_o famous_a city_n in_o portugal_n he_o be_v then_o busy_a at_o blow_n with_o a_o pair_n of_o oxen._n they_o tell_v he_o what_o they_o come_v about_o and_o he_o take_v it_o for_o jest_n or_o believe_v it_o impossible_a answer_v that_o when_o the_o goad_n he_o hold_v in_o his_o hand_n blossom_v wamba_n will_v be_v a_o king_n the_o goad_n according_o shoot_v out_o flower_n he_o be_v immediate_o carry_v away_o and_o crown_v at_o toledo_n at_o the_o time_n of_o anoint_v his_o head_n a_o vapour_n like_o a_o cloud_n be_v see_v to_o rise_v from_o it_o and_o in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o a_o bee_n which_o ascend_v into_o the_o air_n at_o last_o vanish_v this_o be_v in_o short_a what_o some_o author_n relate_v as_o to_o the_o election_n of_o wamba_n other_o whole_o reject_v all_o that_o be_v miraculous_a therein_o say_v he_o be_v a_o great_a man_n at_o court_n and_o other_o that_o he_o be_v son_n to_o the_o late_a king_n recesuindus_n and_o proclaim_v the_o 3d._a day_n after_o his_o death_n so_o that_o there_o can_v not_o be_v time_n to_o repair_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o work_n of_o the_o miracle_n these_o latter_a be_v the_o most_o suitable_a opinion_n to_o reason_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o certain_a in_o these_o antiquity_n every_o man_n may_v believe_v as_o he_o please_v 2._o wamba_n howsoever_o it_o be_v be_v place_v on_o the_o throne_n spain_n his_o war_n in_o france_n and_o spain_n the_o people_n of_o navarre_n and_o other_o their_o neighbour_n take_v up_o arm_n to_o shake_v off_o the_o gothish_a yoke_n but_o the_o new_a king_n take_v the_o field_n against_o they_o soon_o quell_v that_o rebellion_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n the_o count_n hilpericus_n revolt_v in_o the_o city_n of_o nismes_n which_o be_v in_o gallia_n narbonensis_n then_o subject_a to_o the_o dominion_n of_o spain_n which_o make_v wamba_n raise_v new_a force_n against_o that_o rebel_n and_o give_v the_o command_n of_o they_o to_o paul_n a_o valiant_a grecian_a he_o be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n instead_o of_o punish_v the_o count_n rebel_v himself_o and_o with_o he_o ranosindus_n governor_n of_o tarragona_n and_o hildigisius_n the_o civil_a magistrate_n by_o these_o he_o be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o spain_n and_o crown_v at_o narbonne_n with_o a_o rich_a crown_n offer_v by_o the_o holy_a king_n recaredus_n at_o the_o shrine_n of_o st._n felix_n martyr_n of_o gironne_fw-fr hilpericus_n the_o first_o rebel_n and_o all_o gallia_n norbonensis_fw-la jon_v with_o the_o other_o the_o same_o do_v catalonia_n and_o navarre_n paul_n strengthen_v with_o the_o accession_n of_o so_o many_o province_n have_v the_o boldness_n to_o send_v a_o challange_n in_o most_o insolent_a term_n to_o king_n wamba_n he_o at_o that_o time_n be_v in_o war_n with_o the_o people_n of_o navarre_n and_o biscay_n and_o have_v cause_v the_o challenge_n to_o be_v read_v in_o a_o assembly_n of_o his_o chief_a commander_n though_o most_o of_o they_o advise_v to_o the_o contrary_a he_o resolve_v to_o march_v with_o speed_n against_o the_o rebellious_a enemy_n none_o hesitate_v to_o follow_v the_o resolute_a prince_n they_o enter_v navarre_n which_o they_o entire_o subdue_v in_o seven_o day_n and_o be_v come_v into_o catalonia_n the_o king_n divide_v his_o victorious_a army_n into_o three_o part_n one_o take_v the_o way_n of_o perpignan_n another_o that_o of_o ausetania_n and_o the_o three_o keep_v along_o the_o sea_n coast_n the_o king_n himself_o stay_v behind_o with_o certain_a choice_n band_n to_o be_v ready_a to_o repair_v to_o the_o place_n where_o most_o danger_n be_v he_o take_v barcelona_n by_o force_n and_o be_v peaceable_o receive_v into_o gironne_fw-fr for_o the_o tyrant_n believe_v that_o wamba_n will_v not_o have_v the_o courage_n to_o come_v to_o meet_v he_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v soon_o be_v there_o himself_o have_v send_v to_o order_n amador_n the_o bishop_n that_o he_o shall_v acknowledge_v as_o his_o prince_n the_o first_o that_o come_v to_o the_o wall_n wamba_n be_v the_o first_o the_o prelate_n do_v as_o he_o be_v order_v and_o the_o king_n say_v to_o he_o paul_n have_v prophesy_v my_o come_n hither_o immediate_o he_o advance_v to_o the_o pyrenean_n hill_n and_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o they_o take_v colibre_fw-la and_o other_o strong_a place_n 3._o whilst_o wamba_n reduce_v the_o rebel_n he_o the_o rebel_n in_o france_n subdue_v by_o he_o paul_n retire_v to_o nismes_n leave_v all_o he_o have_v provide_v for_o his_o defence_n behind_o he_o at_o narbonne_n all_o that_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o secure_v that_o city_n to_o witimerus_n who_o he_o have_v leave_v there_o as_o his_o lieutenant_n for_o wamba_n to_o avoid_v the_o effusion_n of_o blood_n have_v offer_v he_o some_o good_a term_n and_o he_o obstinate_o refuse_v a_o assault_n be_v give_v which_o last_v three_o hour_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o the_o city_n be_v take_v and_o in_o it_o witimerus_n with_o other_o of_o his_o associate_n the_o same_o happen_v at_o magalona_n agate_n and_o other_o strong_a hold_n all_o take_v by_o force_n and_o with_o much_o slaughter_n nismes_n hold_v out_o long_a despair_n fight_v for_o paul_n but_o at_o last_o it_o submit_v to_o wamba_n the_o french_a in_o the_o town_n think_v they_o be_v betray_v by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o hope_n of_o pardon_n fall_v upon_o they_o and_o so_o they_o slaughter_v one_o another_o whilst_o the_o besieger_n break_v in_o put_v they_o all_o indifferent_o to_o the_o sword_n 673._o 673._o paul_n quit_v the_o royal_a robe_n retire_v to_o a_o amphitheatre_n a_o strong_a roman_a work_n where_o he_o stay_v two_o day_n the_o victor_n only_o keep_v guard_n lest_o he_o shall_v escape_v thence_o the_o king_n come_v to_o the_o city_n argebatus_n archbishop_n of_o narbonne_n one_o of_o the_o follower_n of_o paul_n come_v out_o to_o meet_v he_o in_o his_o pontifical_a robe_n and_o cast_v himself_o at_o his_o foot_n beg_v pardon_n for_o himself_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n this_o action_n somewhat_o appease_v wamba_n who_o pardon_v he_o and_o promise_v to_o moderate_v his_o anger_n towards_o the_o rest_n he_o enter_v the_o city_n in_o triumph_n where_o paul_n be_v bring_v prisoner_n and_o fall_v down_o prostrate_a before_o he_o as_o other_o do_v their_o life_n be_v grant_v but_o they_o be_v commit_v to_o custody_n till_o it_o be_v resolve_v what_o punishment_n to_o inflict_v upon_o they_o all_o the_o french_a be_v set_v free_a and_o the_o city_n order_v to_o be_v repair_v it_o be_v vote_v that_o paul_n and_o his_o associate_n shall_v have_v their_o eye_n put_v out_o their_o life_n be_v before_o grant_v they_o but_o wamba_n be_v content_a they_o shall_v only_o remain_v perpetual_a prisoner_n when_o he_o enter_v toledo_n in_o triumph_n they_o be_v all_o carry_v before_o he_o upon_o camel_n and_o paul_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o barefooted_a with_o a_o crown_n of_o black_a leather_n on_o his_o head_n instead_o of_o that_o of_o gold_n he_o have_v aspire_v to_o all_o their_o beard_n long_o and_o their_o head_n shave_v penalty_n usual_o inflict_v on_o traitor_n at_o that_o time_n and_o thus_o peace_n be_v restore_v 4._o after_o this_o he_o assemble_v a_o national_a council_n 675._o 675._o wherein_o the_o bound_n of_o all_o the_o bishopric_n of_o spain_n be_v determine_v destroy_v the_o african_n invade_v spain_n destroy_v which_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o form_n till_o the_o moor_n conquer_v spain_n the_o same_o year_n another_o
it_o must_v be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o aurelius_n who_o govern_v from_o the_o year_n 768_o till_o 774_o and_o then_o mauregatus_fw-la do_v not_o institute_v but_o only_o continue_v to_o pay_v it_o whensoever_o it_o begin_v certain_a it_o be_v it_o continue_v till_o the_o year_n 788_o which_o be_v the_o last_o of_o mauregatus_n reign_n 788._o 788._o he_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o pravia_n 2._o bermudo_fw-la moor_n bermudo_fw-la advance_v to_o the_o throne_n overthrow_v the_o moor_n then_o in_o deacon_n order_n grandson_n to_o the_o catholic_n alonso_n be_v son_n either_o to_o wimaranus_n or_o fruela_n his_o brother_n be_v promote_v to_o the_o crown_n after_o mauregatus_fw-la the_o first_o action_n of_o this_o king_n be_v very_o honourable_a for_o abderramen_n king_n of_o cordova_n send_v to_o demand_v of_o he_o the_o tribute_n of_o the_o maid_n he_o not_o only_o refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o but_o with_o a_o small_a number_n encounter_v a_o army_n of_o he_o of_o 60000_o man_n under_o the_o command_n of_o muza_n overthrow_v it_o and_o so_o recover_v the_o honour_n of_o spain_n deliver_v it_o from_o that_o heavy_a imposition_n bermudo_fw-la though_o a_o deacon_n be_v marry_v to_o ousenda_n or_o vsenda_n by_o who_o he_o have_v ramiro_n afterward_o king_n and_o a_o daughter_n name_v christina_n he_o have_v also_o a_o bastard-son_n call_v d._n nunho_n though_o the_o action_n we_o have_v speak_v of_o be_v great_a 793._o 793._o his_o last_o be_v incomparable_o beyond_o it_o crown_n he_o resign_v the_o crown_n for_o he_o not_o only_o resign_v the_o crown_n but_o have_v child_n of_o his_o own_o give_v it_o up_o to_o d._n alonso_n son_n to_z king_n fruela_fw-mi from_o who_o it_o have_v be_v wrongful_o take_v by_o mauregatus_fw-la 795._o 795._o this_o do_v he_o take_v the_o habit_n of_o a_o monk_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o sahagun_n where_o he_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v but_o afterward_o translate_v to_o oviedo_n 3._o d._n alonso_n who_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o bermudo_n chaste_a alonso_n the_o chaste_a be_v bear_v in_o the_o year_n 758._o though_o marry_v to_o the_o french_a lady_n berta_n he_o have_v no_o issue_n have_v live_v continent_o with_o she_o and_o therefore_o he_o be_v call_v the_o chaste_a a_o name_n rare_a among_o prince_n this_o name_n of_o alonso_n as_o it_o be_v fortunate_a to_o spain_n in_o general_a so_o be_v it_o also_o to_o lisbon_n in_o particular_a 798._o 798._o for_o its_o recovery_n restauration_n and_o defence_n conquest_n his_o conquest_n this_o king_n take_v it_o from_o the_o moor_n kill_v a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o in_o the_o assault_n and_o in_o several_a battle_n he_o fight_v to_o come_v to_o it_o some_o author_n will_v have_v it_o that_o charlemaigne_n come_v over_o out_o of_o france_n in_o person_n to_o his_o assistance_n other_o deny_v his_o personal_a presence_n but_o all_o agree_v his_o army_n be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o infidel_n can_v never_o make_v head_n against_o it_o the_o follow_a year_n 799._o 799._o the_o king_n take_v the_o city_n of_o viseo_n lamego_n coimbra_fw-la braga_n and_o other_o place_n about_o porto_n omar_n king_n of_o merida_n with_o a_o great_a power_n lay_v siege_n to_o benavente_n but_o he_o and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n by_o bernard_n deal_v carpio_n command_v the_o force_n of_o king_n alonso_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n aliatan_n by_o the_o way_n of_o estremadura_n enter_v portugal_n put_v all_o to_o fire_n and_o sword_n with_o such_o success_n that_o he_o take_v lisbon_n the_o 8_o year_n after_o it_o have_v be_v gain_v by_o king_n alonso_n many_o other_o place_n submit_v to_o the_o barbarian_a and_o he_o leave_v alchama_n king_n of_o badajoz_n or_o beja_n to_o command_v there_o this_o alchama_n afterward_o make_v a_o expedition_n out_o of_o his_o province_n be_v kill_v by_o bernard_n deal_v carpio_n 812._o 812._o at_o the_o city_n zamora_n aliatan_n to_o revenge_v this_o loss_n raise_v great_a force_n in_o barbary_n which_o he_o divide_v into_o two_o body_n whereof_o the_o one_o enter_v castille_n the_o other_o portugal_n make_v great_a havoc_n in_o both_o place_n both_o these_o army_n be_v cut_v in_o piece_n one_o in_o which_o alahaban_n command_v by_o the_o king_n near_o the_o river_n cefa_n the_o other_o conduct_v by_o melich_n by_o bernard_n 813._o 813._o in_o the_o plain_a of_o narnon_n abdalla_n governor_n of_o valencia_n and_o mahomet_n of_o merida_n rebel_v at_o once_o against_o king_n aliatan_n he_o march_v against_o abdalla_n but_o whilst_o he_o be_v there_o engage_v mahomet_n join_v in_o league_n with_o king_n alonso_n whereby_o he_o become_v powerful_a enough_o to_o conquer_v a_o good_a part_n of_o portugal_n and_o estremadura_n aliatan_n return_v with_o a_o mighty_a army_n overthrow_v the_o rebel_n and_o possess_v himself_o of_o all_o which_o he_o have_v conquer_v betwixt_o merida_n and_o lisbon_n mahomet_n thus_o expel_v his_o dominion_n flee_v with_o such_o as_o will_v follow_v he_o to_o king_n alonso_n submit_v himself_o to_o he_o as_o his_o vassal_n the_o king_n send_v he_o with_o one_o raymund_n to_o subdue_v certain_a place_n then_o in_o rebellion_n in_o gallicia_n they_o easy_o overcome_v the_o mutineer_n and_o the_o king_n order_v mahomet_n to_o reside_v in_o those_o part_n hope_v to_o make_v his_o advantage_n of_o he_o against_o the_o king_n of_o cordova_n 814._o 814._o as_o he_o do_v for_o some_o time_n but_o mahomet_n find_v himself_o powerful_a think_v to_o recover_v what_o he_o have_v lose_v and_o therefore_o private_o conspire_v with_o raymond_n they_o both_o rebel_v usurp_v great_a part_n of_o galicia_n the_o king_n haste_v thither_o with_o a_o considerable_a army_n raymond_n present_o submit_v himself_o and_o be_v not_o only_o pardon_v but_o marry_v the_o king_n kinswoman_n mahomet_n though_o he_o have_v then_o 60000_o man_n dare_v not_o give_v battle_n in_o open_a field_n but_o retire_v to_o the_o strong_a castle_n of_o st._n christina_n two_o league_n from_o lugo_n there_o the_o king_n besiege_v and_o hunger_n force_v he_o to_o come_v out_o and_o give_v battle_n in_o which_o his_o army_n be_v entire_o rout_v and_o he_o slay_v about_o this_o time_n be_v find_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n and_o patron_n of_o spain_n which_o have_v be_v hide_v almost_o 800_o year_n it_o be_v discover_v by_o theodemirus_fw-la bishop_n of_o iria_n king_n alonso_z removed_z it_o to_o compostela_n which_o he_o make_v a_o bishopric_n erect_v there_o a_o church_n capable_a of_o so_o great_a a_o relic_n thus_o crown_v with_o victory_n and_o load_v with_o year_n for_o he_o live_v eighty_o five_o 843._o 843._o and_o reign_v fifty_o two_o he_o die_v at_o oviedo_n use_n trial_n by_o ordeal_o in_o use_n and_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n marry_o de_fw-fr recasto_n his_o own_o foundation_n at_o this_o time_n the_o old_a gothish_a law_n of_o try_v people_n by_o fire_n be_v in_o use_n in_o portugal_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o trial_n of_o elosinda_n accuse_v of_o adultery_n by_o her_o husband_n ariovigildus_n she_o after_o this_o manner_n clear_v herself_o and_o he_o be_v condemn_v to_o be_v burn_v as_o she_o shall_v have_v be_v if_o convict_v pope_n honorius_n the_o iii_o abolish_v this_o custom_n yet_o afterward_o another_o worse_o start_v up_o which_o be_v that_o the_o woman_n accuse_v shall_v assign_v a_o champion_n to_o fight_v the_o accuser_n and_o that_o party_n which_o have_v the_o victory_n be_v hold_v innocent_a 5._o king_n bermudo_n by_o a_o incomparable_a act_n of_o justice_n have_v take_v the_o crown_n from_o his_o own_o child_n to_o give_v it_o to_o alonso_n to_o who_o of_o right_n it_o appertain_v and_o god_n to_o reward_v this_o rare_a equity_n ordain_v that_o alonso_n shall_v live_v chaste_a action_n king_n ramiro_n his_o action_n and_o restore_v it_o to_o ramiro_n the_o son_n of_o the_o same_o bermudo_fw-la scarce_o be_v he_o seat_v on_o the_o throne_n when_o count_n nepocianus_n rebel_v in_o austurias_n and_o usurp_v the_o regal_a title_n the_o new_a king_n with_o all_o the_o speed_n he_o can_v march_v against_o he_o and_o have_v defeat_v and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n put_v out_o his_o eye_n and_o thrust_v he_o into_o a_o monastery_n soon_o after_o he_o overthrow_v the_o norman_n who_o destroy_v the_o coast_n of_o galicia_n and_o the_o english_a who_o have_v lay_v siege_n to_o lisbon_n return_v to_o the_o river_n duero_n he_o vanquish_v mahomet_n cid_n atauf_n lord_n of_o the_o fort_n and_o town_n of_o gaya_n and_o also_o muley_n achim_n of_o agueda_n more_o to_o the_o southward_n zuleyma_fw-la ibon_n muza_n the_o tributary_n king_n of_o lamego_n and_o tarif_n iben_fw-ge rage_n of_o viseo_n be_v admit_v to_o grace_v upon_o their_o submission_n alhamar_n king_n of_o coimbra_n bold_o stand_v upon_o his_o defence_n be_v
overthrow_v and_o all_o the_o country_n reduce_v which_o do_v ramiro_n leave_v good_a garrison_n in_o his_o conquest_n return_v to_o oviedo_n in_o his_o way_n he_o visit_v john_n the_o abbot_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o lorvan_n and_o bestow_v land_n upon_o the_o monastery_n the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o gift_n be_v the_o town_n of_o montemayor_n the_o old_a a_o strong_a place_n the_o garrison_n whereof_o the_o abbot_n be_v oblige_v to_o maintain_v in_o this_o town_n be_v one_o garcia_n yannez_fw-fr a_o foundling_n bring_v up_o by_o the_o abbot_n and_o by_o he_o prefer_v for_o his_o valour_n this_o fellow_n envy_v the_o honour_n of_o d._n bermudo_n the_o abbot_n nephew_n and_o governor_n of_o that_o territory_n flee_v to_o abderramen_n king_n of_o cordova_n offer_v not_o only_o to_o renounce_v the_o faith_n but_o also_o to_o put_v into_o his_o hand_n montemayor_n and_o the_o other_o conquest_n of_o king_n ramiro_n 6._o whilst_o garcia_n yannez_fw-fr be_v with_o the_o moorish_a king_n the_o abbot_n and_o his_o nephew_n bermudo_n take_v the_o two_o rebel_n count_n alderedus_n who_o eye_n he_o put_v out_o and_o pinelus_n who_o with_o his_o seven_o son_n he_o put_v to_o death_n as_o be_v more_o obstinate_a in_o their_o crime_n know_v that_o rage_n of_o viseo_n be_v join_v in_o league_n with_o other_o moorish_a commander_n he_o assault_v his_o city_n and_o raze_v it_o to_o the_o ground_n sebastian_z bishop_n of_o salamanca_n with_o the_o abbot_n consent_n afterward_o repair_v of_o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v find_v there_o the_o tomb_n of_o roderick_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n garcia_n yannez_fw-fr having_z renounce_v the_o faith_n and_o call_v himself_o zulema_n have_v the_o command_n of_o a_o army_n give_v he_o to_o execute_v what_o he_o have_v propose_v he_o enter_v portugal_n commit_v great_a barbarite_n than_o the_o infidel_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o montemayor_n which_o be_v brave_o defend_v by_o the_o abbot_n and_o his_o men._n hunger_n beginning_n to_o pinch_v they_o think_v of_o a_o expedient_a more_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o than_o imitate_v which_o be_v that_o they_o slay_v all_o their_o woman_n and_o child_n the_o abbot_n beginning_n with_o his_o sister_n and_o nephew_n this_o do_v they_o sally_v out_o upon_o the_o enemy_n with_o such_o fury_n that_o they_o soon_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n the_o rebel_n zulema_n be_v kill_v by_o the_o abbot_n many_o of_o his_o man_n be_v drown_v in_o the_o river_n mondego_n and_o most_o of_o they_o perish_v by_o several_a mean_n so_o that_o few_o return_v home_o 76000_o be_v destroy_v and_o night_n stop_v the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o victor_n morning_n discover_v the_o field_n cover_v not_o only_o with_o dead_a carcase_n but_o with_o plenty_n of_o rich_a booty_n this_o be_v a_o small_a comfort_n to_o they_o that_o have_v imbrue_v their_o hand_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o wife_n relation_n a_o incredible_a relation_n child_n and_o relation_n but_o some_o that_o have_v haste_v to_o the_o town_n after_o the_o victory_n bring_v back_o the_o news_n that_o all_o those_o they_o have_v kill_v be_v miraculous_o restore_v to_o life_n and_o so_o all_o return_v joyful_a with_o the_o victory_n and_o recovery_n of_o their_o friend_n the_o abbot_n stay_v in_o the_o place_n where_o he_o obtain_v the_o victory_n and_o there_o build_v a_o small_a hermitage_n and_o end_v his_o day_n in_o sanctity_n his_o monk_n endeavour_v it_o but_o can_v not_o remove_v his_o body_n and_o our_o first_o king_n d._n alonso_n enriquez_n found_v a_o monastery_n in_o that_o place_n which_o be_v finish_v by_o his_o son_n and_o successor_n d._n sancho_n and_o give_v to_o the_o cistercian_n order_n this_o be_v what_o relate_v to_o portugal_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n ramiro_n he_o obtain_v many_o other_o victory_n particular_o the_o memorable_a one_o call_v of_o clavijo_n in_o which_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v see_v fight_v for_o the_o christian_n and_o be_v thence_o call_v the_o patron_n of_o spain_n 850._o 850._o the_o king_n marry_v paterna_fw-la who_o extraction_n be_v not_o know_v he_o leave_v the_o crown_n to_o his_o son_n ordonno_n and_o die_v at_o oviedo_n where_o he_o lie_v bury_v 7._o d._n ordono_fw-it be_v no_o way_n inferior_a to_o his_o father_n for_o valour_n to_n king_n ordono_fw-it rebuild_v many_o to_n and_o be_v at_o full_a age_n when_o he_o die_v be_v very_o acceptable_a to_o all_o the_o state_n his_o first_o care_n be_v to_o repeople_v the_o city_n of_o leon_n astorga_n tuy_n amaya_n and_o other_o 855._o 855._o almost_o leave_v desolate_a in_o the_o late_a invasion_n this_o do_v he_o obtain_v two_o notable_a victory_n one_o over_o the_o rebellious_a vascones_n and_o the_o other_o over_o muza_n by_o extraction_n a_o goth_n but_o turn_v mahometan_a this_o muza_n have_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o spain_n but_o be_v entire_o defeat_v by_o our_o king_n in_o the_o plain_n of_o alvelda_n or_o albayda_n 857._o 857._o two_o league_n from_o logronno_n many_o moor_n upon_o this_o defeat_n send_v to_o congratulate_v the_o victor_n moor_n he_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o other_o stand_v to_o see_v the_o consequence_n of_o it_o mahomet_n king_n of_o cordova_n alarm_v at_o this_o success_n of_o the_o christian_n draw_v mighty_a succour_n out_o of_o africa_n and_o with_o a_o formidable_a army_n begin_v to_o conquer_v the_o christian_a territory_n ordonno_n meet_v he_o in_o estremadura_n near_o the_o river_n tagus_n and_o though_o he_o kill_v double_a the_o number_n that_o he_o lose_v be_v force_v to_o leave_v the_o victory_n to_o the_o barbarian_a who_o recover_v much_o of_o what_o the_o christian_n have_v before_o take_v he_o take_v santarem_n irena_n and_o rotas_fw-la then_o return_v towards_o cordova_n he_o take_v and_o fortify_v many_o town_n betwixt_o the_o river_n guadiana_n and_o tagus_n the_o next_o year_n be_v not_o so_o favourable_a to_o he_o for_o the_o best_a part_n of_o his_o fleet_n be_v cast_v away_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o galicia_n and_o his_o army_n be_v overthrow_v on_o the_o border_n of_o navarre_n 859._o 859._o by_o the_o king_n thereof_o d._n inigo_n ximenez_n arista_n irena_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o town_n now_o call_v leyria_n and_o rotos_fw-la roda_n near_o redina_n many_o christian_n at_o this_o time_n obtain_v the_o crown_n of_o martyrdom_n under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o moor_n but_o especial_o at_o cordova_n king_n ordonno_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o lady_n munia_n by_o who_o he_o have_v d._n alonso_n his_o successor_n d._n bermudo_n d._n nunno_n odvarius_n and_o fruela_n who_o eye_n the_o king_n their_o brother_n cause_v to_o be_v put_v out_o for_o conspire_v against_o he_o he_o have_v also_o a_o daughter_n call_v aragonta_n wife_n to_o sancho_n abarca_n king_n of_o navarre_n king_n ordono_fw-it be_v trouble_v with_o the_o gout_n and_o die_v of_o it_o at_o oviedo_n 863._o 863._o have_v reign_v twelve_o year_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o chapel_n of_o king_n alonso_n the_o chaste_a 8._o author_n do_v not_o agree_v upon_o the_o age_n of_o king_n alonso_n the_o iii_o great_a king_n alonso_z iii_o call_v the_o great_a when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n some_o say_v nine_o some_o fourteen_o and_o some_o seventeen_o year_n the_o most_o be_v too_o little_a for_o the_o great_a action_n perform_v by_o he_o immediate_o after_o his_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n his_o valour_n and_o other_o virtue_n purchase_v he_o the_o surname_n of_o the_o great_a only_o attribute_v to_o he_o among_o all_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n fruela_n bermudez_n a_o great_a man_n in_o galicia_n rebel_v and_o come_v down_o so_o sudden_o to_o oviedo_n that_o the_o young_a king_n be_v force_v to_o fly_v to_o alava_n where_o ha_v gather_v his_o force_n the_o rebel_n put_v to_o death_n their_o leader_n and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o he_o then_o he_o repair_v the_o city_n of_o oviedo_n and_o leon_n and_o build_v many_o castle_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n count_n eylon_n rebel_v in_o alava_n but_o be_v oppress_v by_o the_o king_n celerity_n during_o this_o time_n he_o be_v at_o peace_n with_o the_o infidel_n mahomet_n king_n of_o cordova_n and_o lot_n or_o lope_n the_o son_n of_o muza_n king_n of_o toledo_n be_v at_o war_n among_o themselves_o they_o two_o be_v agree_v the_o king_n of_o cordova_n send_v albucazen_a and_o alemandarin_n his_o general_n the_o one_o into_o biscay_n the_o other_o into_o galicia_n where_o they_o make_v great_a havoc_n the_o people_n fly_v before_o they_o from_o the_o plain_n to_o the_o mountain_n but_o king_n alonso_n march_v with_o such_o expedition_n that_o he_o oppress_v they_o both_o before_o they_o think_v he_o have_v be_v move_v towards_o they_o this_o success_n produce_v peace_n which_o he_o employ_v in_o rebuilding_n ruin_a
place_n among_o which_o be_v braga_n porto_n chaves_n and_o viseo_n all_o in_o portugal_n the_o king_n of_o cordova_n come_v down_o sudden_o with_o a_o army_n take_v viseo_n first_o and_o then_o salamanca_n and_o so_o return_v to_o cordova_n refuse_v to_o give_v our_o king_n battle_n who_o thereupon_o waste_v all_o the_o country_n of_o toledo_n then_o turn_v into_o portugal_n he_o retake_v viseo_n and_o have_v coimbra_n yield_v to_o he_o 9_o it_o appear_v by_o a_o grant_n of_o he_o to_o sisenandus_n bishop_n of_o compostela_n that_o the_o territory_n betwixt_o duero_n and_o minho_n and_o that_o call_v tras_fw-la os_fw-la montes_n or_o beyond_o the_o mountain_n be_v desert_n from_o the_o first_o come_v of_o the_o moor_n till_o his_o time_n when_o he_o people_v and_o make_v they_o fit_a to_o with_o stand_v the_o enemy_n at_o this_o sametime_o the_o king_n continue_v the_o structure_n of_o the_o stately_a church_n of_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n dedicate_v the_o church_n of_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n in_o galicia_n dedicate_v seventeen_o bishop_n be_v present_a at_o the_o dedication_n of_o it_o above_o half_a of_o they_o be_v portuguese_n next_o by_o order_n of_o pope_n john_n the_o viii_o the_o king_n hold_v a_o national_a council_n at_o oviedo_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o bishop_n that_o be_v expel_v from_o their_o diocese_n and_o erect_v the_o bishopric_n of_o oviedo_n into_o a_o archbishopric_n after_o which_o the_o king_n again_o apply_v himself_o to_o people_n of_o the_o country_n 903._o 903._o and_o be_v come_v as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n tagus_n when_o he_o understand_v his_o own_o son_n conspire_v to_o depose_v he_o be_v encourage_v by_o their_o mother_n and_o some_o of_o the_o nobility_n he_o voluntary_o perform_v what_o they_o intend_v to_o extort_v from_o he_o alonso_n the_o christian_a dominion_n divide_v betwixt_o the_o two_o son_n of_o king_n alonso_n to_o d._n garcia_n he_o give_v oviedo_n leon_n and_o castille_n to_o d._n ordono_fw-it gallicia_n and_o portugal_n have_v resign_v his_o kingdom_n he_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o santiago_n and_o at_o his_o return_n ask_v of_o his_o son_n garcia_n some_o force_n to_o make_v a_o incursion_n into_o the_o moorish_a territory_n which_o he_o perform_v successful_o he_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o navarre_n to_o the_o latter_a he_o give_v his_o sister_n vrraca_n in_o marriage_n and_o marry_v himself_o ximena_n daughter_n either_o of_o france_n or_o of_o d._n ynigo_n ximenez_n arista_n of_o navarre_n his_o son_n be_v garcia_n fruela_n ordonno_n ramiro_n and_o gonzalo_n who_o be_v archdeacon_n of_o oviedo_n he_o reign_v 48_o year_n die_v at_o zamora_n 914_o 914_o and_o be_v bury_v at_o astorga_n where_o his_o tomb_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v though_o the_o body_n be_v translate_v to_o the_o chapel_n of_o king_n alonso_n the_o chaste_a in_o oviedo_n where_o also_o lie_v his_o wife_n ximena_n 10._o d._n garcia_n have_v wrest_v the_o sceptre_n out_o of_o his_o father_n hand_n portugal_n garcia_n have_v for_o his_o part_n galicia_n and_o the_o north_n of_o portugal_n enjoy_v it_o but_o three_o year_n though_o he_o get_v the_o crown_n by_o unlawful_a mean_n he_o govern_v well_o overcome_v ayola_n lord_n of_o talavera_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v obtain_v other_o victory_n he_o die_v at_o zamora_n be_v bury_v at_o recasto_n of_o oviedo_n and_o have_v be_v marry_v to_o the_o lady_n nunna_n he_o his_o brother_n ordonno_n succeed_v he_o daughter_n to_o the_o count_n d._n nunno_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr amaya_n but_o leave_v no-issue_n his_o brother_n ordonno_n in_o his_o time_n govern_v so_o much_o to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o people_n that_o after_o his_o death_n he_o be_v unanimous_o allow_v his_o heir_n he_o have_v not_o only_o preserve_v the_o conquest_n on_o this_o side_n tagus_n but_o pass_v that_o river_n take_v the_o city_n beja_n put_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o the_o sword_n which_o so_o terrify_v the_o neighbour_a people_n that_o they_o abandon_v the_o town_n before_o he_o come_v near_o they_o have_v receive_v his_o brother_n kingdom_n after_o some_o other_o exploit_n he_o return_v into_o lusitania_n and_o waste_v all_o the_o country_n along_o the_o river_n guadiana_n among_o other_o place_n he_o take_v the_o castle_n call_v alhaje_n where_o all_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o moorish_a king_n lay_v as_o in_o a_o place_n impregnable_a whereby_o he_o so_o humble_v all_o the_o infidel_n throughout_o estremadura_n and_o as_o far_o as_o algarve_n that_o they_o submit_v themselves_o as_o tributary_n to_o he_o after_o which_o he_o return_v to_o leon._n no_o soon_o be_v he_o go_v but_o they_o encourage_v by_o abderramen_n king_n of_o cordova_n revolt_v but_o king_n ordonno_n speedy_o return_v and_o ravage_v the_o country_n they_o as_o soon_o submit_v themselves_o beg_v pardon_n the_o chief_a of_o these_o be_v the_o people_n of_o merida_n badajoz_n and_o the_o territory_n adjacent_a then_o so_o fruitful_a and_o plentiful_a of_o all_o thing_n that_o thence_o come_v the_o name_n of_o badajoz_n moor_n he_o twice_o overthrow_v the_o moor_n be_v a_o corruption_n of_o bele_z aiz_n two_o arabic_a word_n signify_v the_o land_n of_o life_n king_n ordonno_n hear_v that_o abderramen_n be_v march_v towards_o he_o advance_v to_o meet_v he_o and_o in_o a_o battle_n near_o talavera_n slay_v 25000_o of_o his_o men._n this_o do_v he_o return_v to_o leon_n and_o apply_v the_o spoil_n of_o the_o war_n to_o building_n the_o great_a church_n there_o mean_a while_n abderramen_n have_v draw_v vast_a supply_n out_o of_o africa_n lay_v siege_n to_o santistevan_n de_fw-fr gormaz_n but_o the_o king_n surprise_v he_o in_o the_o night_n force_v he_o with_o great_a slaughter_n to_o fly_v back_o to_o cordova_n still_o the_o moor_n recruit_n his_o break_a army_n and_o have_v waste_v all_o the_o country_n sits-down_a before_o the_o city_n porto_n which_o be_v brave_o defend_v by_o count_n hermenegildus_fw-la our_o king_n come_v to_o his_o relief_n and_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n among_o the_o besieger_n 920._o 920._o yet_o so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o assure_v of_o the_o victory_n till_o the_o next_o day_n he_o find_v the_o enemy_n have_v quit_v the_o field_n leave_v their_o tent_n baggage_n and_o warlike_a engine_n behind_o they_o have_v obtain_v this_o victory_n the_o king_n return_v to_o leon._n 11._o early_o the_o next_o year_n 921._o 921._o ambassador_n come_v to_o ordonno_n from_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n country_n ordonno_n vanquish_v by_o the_o infidel_n recover_v and_o spoil_v their_o country_n to_o crave_v aid_n against_o a_o great_a power_n of_o the_o infidel_n he_o think_v not_o enough_o to_o send_v but_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n and_o fortune_n here_o forsake_v he_o be_v overthrow_v near_o valdejunquera_n many_o captive_n be_v take_v by_o the_o infidel_n among_o who_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o salamanca_n and_o tuy_n and_o the_o king_n themselves_o escape_v narrow_o our_o king_n grieve_v at_o this_o loss_n the_o follow_a year_n break_v into_o the_o moorish_a territory_n drive_v all_o before_o he_o even_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n cordova_n which_o it_o be_v fear_v he_o will_v besiege_v have_v strike_v a_o universal_a terror_n into_o his_o enemy_n he_o return_v to_o zamora_n he_o have_v a_o daughter_n call_v ximena_n who_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o a_o courtier_n run_v away_o with_o he_o carrying_z all_o her_o jewel_n along_o with_o she_o and_o he_o leave_v she_o on_o a_o mountain_n have_v fulfil_v his_o desire_n she_o travel_v on_o and_o take_v up_o with_o a_o farmer_n as_o his_o servant_n from_o which_o he_o raise_v she_o to_o be_v his_o wife_n the_o king_n long_o after_o hunt_v that_o way_n lose_v himself_o and_o fall_v into_o this_o cottage_n where_o he_o be_v entertain_v his_o daughter_n make_v a_o sort_n of_o puff-past_n she_o know_v he_o love_v and_o put_v a_o ring_n well_o know_v to_o he_o into_o it_o the_o ring_n cause_v he_o to_o suspect_v somewhat_o and_o examine_v the_o matter_n he_o find_v that_o be_v his_o daughter_n who_o he_o forgive_v and_o prefer_v her_o husband_n who_o name_n be_v tello_n and_o the_o place_n of_o his_o abode_n call_v meneses_n hence_o some_o will_v have_v the_o family_n of_o meneses_n to_o proceed_v other_o write_v that_o this_o passage_n happen_v to_o the_o lady_n teresa_n sanchez_n bastard_n daughter_n to_o king_n sancho_n the_o first_o and_o wife_n to_o d._n alonso_n tellez_n de_fw-fr meneses_n who_o they_o esteem_v the_o progenitor_n of_o this_o family_n king_n ordonno_n have_v three_o wife_n the_o first_o elvira_n who_o parentage_n be_v unknown_a by_o she_o he_o have_v d._n sancho_n d._n alonso_n d._n ramiro_n d._n garcia_n and_o d._n ximena_n the_o second_o be_v aragonta_n of_o galicia_n who_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v put_v away_o suspect_v she_o know_v of_o the_o
before_o be_v only_a governor_n at_o certain_a time_n he_o use_v to_o follow_v and_o serve_v king_n alonso_n in_o his_o war_n this_o king_n alonso_n be_v bear_v in_o galicia_n in_o the_o year_n 1035_o be_v marry_v the_o first_o time_n in_o 1076_o die_v at_o toledo_n in_o 1108_o have_v reign_v 35_o year_n and_o live_v 73._o his_o body_n lie_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o sahagun_n with_o that_o of_o his_o son_n prince_n sancho_n there_o also_o lie_v four_o of_o his_o wife_n agnes_n constance_n beatrix_n and_o zayda_n the_o other_o two_o elizabeth_z and_o berta_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n isidorus_n at_o leon._n now_o we_o shall_v be_v almost_o 500_o year_n without_o return_v to_o castille_n for_o now_o begin_v to_o bud_v the_o tree_n of_o the_o most_o august_n king_n of_o portugal_n a_o tree_n which_o have_v shade_v much_o of_o the_o world_n the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o book_n the_o history_n of_o portugal_n the_o three_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o country_n extraction_n life_n and_o death_n of_o henry_n first_o earl_n of_o portugal_n and_o progenitor_n of_o all_o the_o king_n thereof_o king_n opinion_n concern_v henry_n the_o progenitor_n of_o the_o portuguese_n king_n from_o the_o year_n 1067_o till_o 1112._o 1._o henry_n the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o portuguese_n monarchy_n be_v by_o all_o man_n allow_v to_o have_v be_v of_o noble_a extraction_n but_o other_o very_o much_o differ_v both_o as_o to_o his_o country_n and_o family_n as_o to_o his_o family_n the_o bishop_n d._n roderick_n sanchez_n and_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr cartagena_n say_v he_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o lorraine_n but_o do_v not_o name_v his_o parent_n duarte_n galvan_n our_o ancient_a chronologer_n affirm_v he_o be_v second_o son_n to_o a_o king_n of_o hungary_n which_o opinion_n the_o famous_a poet_n camoen_v in_o his_o lusiad_n follow_v damianus_n de_fw-fr go_v in_o the_o life_n of_o king_n emanuel_n say_v he_o be_v son_n to_o william_n baron_n of_o joinville_n and_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o abida_n of_o champagne_n james_n de_fw-fr valera_n and_o antony_n beuter_n bring_v he_o from_o constantinople_n ground_v their_o opinion_n upon_o the_o history_n of_o spain_n write_v by_o king_n alonso_n mistake_v a_o quotation_n of_o the_o archbishop_n d._n roderick_n who_o write_v that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o bisontine_n province_n meaning_n besancon_n the_o capital_a of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n which_o they_o take_v for_o bisantium_n or_o constantinople_n wolfangus_n lazius_n write_v he_o be_v of_o limburg_n duarte_n nunnez_fw-fr de_fw-fr leon_n endeavour_v to_o prove_v he_o be_v grandson_n to_o reginald_n earl_n of_o burgundy_n by_o his_o son_n guido_n earl_n of_o verneville_n in_o normandy_n lewis_n gollut_n in_o his_o history_n of_o that_o earldom_n say_v he_o be_v brother_n to_o raimund_n both_o son_n to_o earl_n william_n all_o these_o doubt_n be_v clear_v by_o the_o ancient_a manuscript_n of_o fleury_n which_o be_v a_o fragment_n of_o french_a history_n be_v write_v in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o count_n henry_n for_o the_o author_n of_o it_o bring_v himself_o as_o a_o eye_n witness_v of_o the_o three_o sun_n that_o be_v see_v at_o the_o town_n of_o scyr_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n garonne_n in_o the_o year_n 1108._o it_o be_v write_v by_o a_o famous_a benedictin_a monk_n of_o that_o convent_n and_o reach_n from_o the_o year_n 897_o till_o the_o year_n 1110._o petrus_n piteus_n a_o learned_a man_n publish_v it_o with_o other_o like_a manuscript_n and_o it_o be_v print_v at_o francfort_n in_o the_o year_n 1596._o by_o this_o ancient_a manuscript_n it_o appear_v that_o robert_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n young_a brother_n to_o king_n henry_n i._o of_o france_n have_v by_o his_o wife_n hermengarda_n one_o only_a son_n call_v henry_n who_o die_v before_o his_o father_n leave_v five_o son_n by_o his_o wife_n sibila_fw-la daughter_n to_o reginald_n earl_n of_o burgundy_n these_o be_v hugo_n who_o be_v heir_n to_o his_o grandfather_n but_o be_v leave_v a_o widower_n without_o child_n become_v a_o monk_n of_o cluni_n and_o so_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1092._o eudo_fw-la or_o odoa_n who_o succeed_v his_o elder_a brother_n robert_z bishop_n of_o langre_n henry_n our_o earl_n and_o reginald_n a_o abbot_n many_o other_o author_n too_o long_o to_o insert_v have_v hint_v that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o burgungy_a though_o perhaps_o none_n specify_v it_o so_o particular_o his_o family_n once_o allow_v to_o be_v that_o of_o burgundy_n it_o will_v need_v no_o further_a proof_n to_o show_v his_o country_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v more_o likely_a he_o shall_v come_v out_o of_o france_n which_o join_v with_o spain_n than_o from_o hungary_n or_o constantinople_n so_o remote_a it_o be_v also_o a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o his_o country_n that_o all_o his_o follower_n be_v french_a which_o can_v not_o have_v be_v be_v he_o a_o stranger_n to_o they_o 2._o the_o portuguese_n strive_v to_o clear_v two_o point_n for_o their_o honour_n author_n a_o remark_n upon_o some_o conceit_n of_o the_o portuguese_n author_n in_o which_o there_o be_v great_a difficulty_n or_o rather_o a_o imposibility_n for_o that_o all_o argument_n be_v against_o they_o the_o one_o be_v to_o make_v out_o that_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o portugal_n be_v grant_v to_o count_n henry_n without_o any_o acknowledgement_n to_o castille_n the_o other_o that_o teresa_n be_v lawful_a daughter_n to_o king_n alonso_n the_o argument_n for_o the_o first_o be_v that_o no_o record_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o castille_n or_o leon_n to_o prove_v the_o title_n to_o such_o acknowledgement_n and_o that_o their_o king_n alonso_n the_o first_o be_v anoint_v king_n by_o christ_n himself_o and_o therefore_o owe_v his_o crown_n to_o he_o these_o proof_n be_v mere_o suppositious_a for_o as_o to_o the_o first_o whether_o such_o record_n remain_v or_o not_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o a_o king_n will_v alienate_v a_o kingdom_n to_o a_o bastard_n daughter_n so_o as_o to_o reserve_v no_o sovereignty_n to_o himself_o nor_o if_o he_o have_v be_v it_o in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o prince_n to_o give_v away_o the_o right_n of_o a_o legitimate_a successor_n to_o one_o illegitimate_a the_o second_o instance_n about_o christ_n give_v a_o right_a to_o the_o crown_n seem_v so_o extravagant_a a_o notion_n that_o as_o it_o carry_v no_o proof_n it_o need_v no_o confutation_n the_o other_o point_n insist_v upon_o be_v the_o legitimacy_n of_o teresa_n the_o count_n wife_n but_o that_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o already_o no_o author_n of_o note_n have_v name_v she_o otherwise_o than_o a_o unlawful_o beget_v and_o the_o computation_n of_o the_o time_n her_o father_n be_v marry_v to_o and_o live_v with_o his_o six_o wife_n make_v it_o impossible_a to_o allow_v of_o a_o seven_o there_o be_v another_o doubt_n about_o earl_n henry_n go_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n which_o some_o pertuguese_n author_n insist_v upon_o without_o any_o sufficient_a ground_n or_o rather_o without_o any_o probability_n but_o whether_o he_o do_v or_o not_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o decide_v nor_o worth_a the_o discuss_n let_v we_o go_v on_o to_o his_o life_n or_o rather_o to_o the_o small_a fragment_n that_o remain_v of_o it_o as_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n before_o his_o time_n but_o we_o begin_v now_o by_o degree_n to_o come_v into_o day_n of_o more_o light_n 3._o by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v burgundy_n count_n henry_n of_o burgundy_n it_o appear_v that_o earl_n henry_n be_v a_o burgundian_n the_o son_n of_o henry_n son_n to_z robert_z the_o first_o duke_n of_o that_o country_n and_o hermengarda_n daughter_n to_o count_n reinald_n of_o burgundy_n there_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1035._o be_v descend_v by_o the_o father_n side_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n of_o hugh_n capet_n and_o by_o his_o mother_n from_o the_o earl_n of_o burgundy_n the_o cause_n that_o move_v henry_n to_o pass_v over_o into_o spain_n be_v the_o desire_n of_o glory_n to_o be_v purchase_v in_o the_o continual_a war_n betwixt_o the_o christian_n and_o the_o moor_n author_n do_v not_o agree_v about_o the_o time_n of_o his_o come_n but_o it_o appear_v by_o ancient_a record_n that_o he_o govern_v portugal_n in_o the_o year_n 1073_o portugal_n his_o come_n into_o portugal_n so_o that_o he_o must_v have_v be_v in_o castille_n when_o king_n ferdinand_n die_v and_o when_o the_o fame_n of_o roderick_n de_fw-fr bivar_n exploit_n 1067._o 1067._o incite_v stranger_n to_o come_v from_o foreign_a part_n to_o imitate_v his_o action_n roderick_n be_v then_o near_o fifty_o year_n of_o age_n and_o henry_n about_o forty_o the_o author_n of_o the_o manuscript_n above_o mention_v say_v that_o succour_n be_v send_v out_o of_o france_n to_o king_n alonso_n at_o his_o request_n to_o king_n philip_n i._o be_v then_o press_v with_o the_o war_n
enact_v by_o he_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o institute_v general_a law_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n hold_v a_o parliament_n for_o that_o purpose_n at_o coimbra_n in_o these_o law_n great_a regard_n be_v have_v to_o the_o churchman_n the_o price_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o support_n of_o life_n be_v settle_v so_o that_o the_o mean_a may_v buy_v as_o cheap_a as_o the_o great_a the_o extortion_n of_o public_a minister_n be_v retrench_v plaintiff_n if_o cast_v be_v order_v to_o pay_v a_o fine_a sentence_n of_o death_n pass_v by_o he_o be_v appoint_v not_o to_o be_v execute_v till_o 20_o day_n after_o to_o prevent_v the_o effect_n of_o passion_n this_o king_n use_v extraordinary_a severity_n towards_o the_o churchman_n 1221._o 1221._o for_o which_o be_v reprove_v by_o stephen_n suarez_n de_fw-fr silua_n archbishop_n of_o braga_n instead_o of_o amend_v he_o set_v officer_n to_o destroy_v all_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o see_n he_o persist_v so_o obstinate_o in_o this_o fury_n that_o honorius_n the_o three_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o he_o full_a of_o most_o severe_a expression_n call_v he_o tyrant_n in_o fine_a the_o king_n die_v before_o he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o clergy_n death_n his_o death_n or_o his_o own_o sister_n the_o kingdom_n at_o that_o time_n lie_v under_o a_o interdict_v he_o live_v 48_o year_n and_o reign_v 21_o his_o body_n lie_v bury_v with_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n in_o the_o royal_a monastery_n of_o alcobaca_n in_o a_o plain_a tomb_n without_o any_o epitaph_n or_o inscription_n as_o be_v all_o the_o first_o king_n of_o this_o nation_n of_o body_n he_o be_v extraordinary_a gross_a and_o therefore_o call_v the_o fat_a yet_o his_o gigantic_a stature_n carry_v it_o off_o his_o countenance_n be_v comly_n his_o forehead_n high_a 1223._o 1223._o his_o eye_n cheerful_a and_o his_o hair_n yellow_a which_o he_o always_o wear_v long_o 5._o king_n alonso_z marry_v vrraca_n issue_n his_o wife_n and_o issue_n the_o daughter_n of_o alonso_n viii_o of_o castille_n call_v the_o noble_a and_o good_a a_o most_o virtuous_a and_o beautiful_a princess_n his_o issue_n by_o she_o be_v sancho_n who_o succeed_v in_o the_o throne_n alonso_z earl_n of_o bolen_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n maud_n whence_o he_o be_v call_v to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o his_o brother_n who_o he_o succeed_v ferdinand_n call_v the_o serpa_n marry_v to_o sancha_n fernandez_n daughter_n to_o ferdinand_n earl_n of_o lara_n last_o elinor_n who_o be_v queen_n of_o dacia_n the_o king_n have_v one_o bastard_n son_n called_z john_n alonso_z of_o who_o there_o be_v no_o other_o memory_n but_o that_o he_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o alcobaca_n though_o it_o be_v say_v before_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o last_o king_n reign_n that_o then_o the_o order_n of_o st._n dominick_n st._n francis_n the_o bless_a trinity_n and_o the_o carmelites_n come_v into_o portugal_n our_o author_n repeat_v it_o again_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o king_n which_o be_v the_o most_o likely_a chap._n vi_o the_o life_n and_o reign_n of_o king_n sancho_n ii_o he_o be_v depose_v by_o his_o brother_n fly_v to_o toledo_n and_o there_o end_v his_o day_n all_o betwixt_o the_o year_n 1207_o and_o 1246._o 1._o sancho_n ii_o of_o the_o name_n 1203._o 1203._o and_o four_o king_n of_o portugal_n throne_n sancho_n ii_o ascend_v the_o throne_n elder_a son_n to_o king_n alonso_n be_v bear_v on_o the_o eight_o of_o september_n at_o coimbra_n he_o be_v call_v capelo_n because_o be_v sickly_a in_o his_o childhood_n his_o mother_n confide_v to_o obtain_v his_o health_n through_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n st._n augustin_n cause_v he_o to_o wear_v that_o habit._n his_o weakness_n rather_o than_o want_v of_o year_n must_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o he_o appear_v not_o in_o any_o military_a action_n with_o his_o father_n for_o we_o have_v no_o account_n of_o he_o till_o he_o ascend_v the_o throne_n which_o be_v about_o the_o 20_o 1223._o 1223._o or_o 21_o year_n of_o his_o age._n his_o first_o action_n be_v a_o reconciliation_n with_o the_o clergy_n who_o have_v suffer_v much_o under_o his_o father_n but_o he_o soon_o follow_v his_o example_n after_o this_o agreement_n with_o the_o church_n the_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n be_v take_v off_o and_o those_o who_o die_v during_o the_o interdict_v be_v now_o bury_v in_o hallow_a ground_n the_o controversy_n also_o between_o the_o late_a king_n and_o his_o sister_n cease_v they_o now_o swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o place_n they_o possess_v his_o next_o care_n be_v to_o visit_v his_o kingdom_n which_o he_o do_v take_v a_o progress_n through_o it_o leisurely_o do_v justice_n to_o all_o man_n and_o give_v prudent_a order_n in_o all_o place_n then_o lay_v aside_o for_o a_o while_o the_o civil_a affair_n he_o apply_v he_o to_o the_o military_a make_v several_a incursion_n upon_o the_o moor_n whence_o he_o return_v with_o honour_n our_o king_n and_z ferdinand_z of_o castille_n meet_v at_o sabugal_a to_o adjust_a certain_a difference_n which_o they_o amicable_o put_v a_o end_n to_o king_n ferdinand_z deliver_v up_o the_o town_n of_o chaves_n which_o have_v be_v engage_v to_o he_o 2._o still_o the_o arab_n range_v about_o the_o territory_n of_o elvas_n elvas_n he_o entire_o defeat_v the_o moor_n at_o elvas_n waste_v the_o country_n and_o destroy_v the_o village_n king_n sancho_n assemble_v his_o force_n soon_o drive_v they_o thence_o but_o no_o soon_o be_v his_o back_n turn_v than_o they_o come_v again_o lay_v siege_n to_o elvas_n and_o carry_v it_o by_o assault_n our_o king_n return_v with_o speed_n utter_o discomfit_v those_o barbarian_n so_o that_o they_o never_o again_o attempt_v any_o thing_n there_o nor_o do_v he_o desist_v till_o he_o have_v juremenha_n 1226._o 1226._o serpa_n and_o other_o castle_n which_o have_v often_o be_v gain_v and_o again_o fall_v into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n for_o four_o year_n there_o be_v nothing_o of_o action_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1230_o 1230._o 1230._o he_o make_v war_n on_o the_o moor_n in_o the_o province_n of_o alentejo_n the_o follow_a year_n he_o advance_v into_o algarve_n to_o recover_v what_o his_o grandfather_n have_v conquer_v there_o and_o be_v now_o again_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o infidel_n 1232._o 1232._o some_o place_n he_o retook_a consecrate_v the_o church_n and_o place_v therein_o evangelical_n pastor_n 1235._o 1235._o after_o this_o by_o his_o commander_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v payo_n perez_n correa_n he_o take_v aljustrel_n which_o he_o give_v to_o the_o military_a order_n of_o santiago_n 1239._o 1239._o then_o the_o town_n of_o mergola_n and_o alfajar_v de_fw-fr penna_fw-la which_o also_o he_o bestow_v on_o the_o same_o order_n of_o late_a year_n the_o insolence_n of_o favourite_n be_v grow_v insupportable_a they_o abuse_v the_o king_n and_o their_o kindred_n and_o friend_n they_o rebel_v common_a complaint_n when_o subject_n will_v rebel_v the_o subject_n be_v treat_v worse_a than_o conquer_a moor_n their_o person_n imprison_v their_o estate_n waste_v their_o child_n murder_v unless_o redeem_v for_o money_n and_o their_o wife_n and_o daughter_n open_o ravish_v nor_o be_v the_o sanctuary_n of_o the_o church_n any_o refuge_n for_o even_o in_o those_o holy_a place_n all_o villainy_n be_v commit_v the_o king_n know_v nothing_o but_o what_o his_o favourite_n tell_v he_o and_o it_o be_v their_o study_n to_o keep_v he_o in_o ignorance_n and_o hence_o proceed_v the_o ruin_n of_o this_o unhappy_a prince_n 3._o in_o the_o year_n 1240._o cacela_n and_o ayamonte_n be_v take_v by_o assault_n 1240._o 1240._o in_o which_o action_n d._n payo_n perez_n correa_n particular_o signalise_v himself_o adjust_v complaint_n make_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o all_o thing_n adjust_v wherefore_o the_o king_n give_v those_o place_n to_o the_o military_a order_n of_o santiago_n whereof_o he_o be_v commendary_a during_o this_o current_n of_o affair_n the_o king_n be_v high_o commend_v and_o receive_v spiritual_a favour_n from_o pope_n gregory_n ix_o the_o spiritual_a grace_n be_v for_o such_o as_o die_v in_o the_o war_n and_o for_o the_o king_n himself_o who_o lie_v under_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n for_o have_v proceed_v unjust_o against_o peter_n bishop_n of_o porto_n who_o carry_v his_o complaint_n to_o rome_n beside_o he_o seize_v the_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n on_o pretence_n of_o urgent_a necessity_n and_o of_o punish_v clergy_n man_n who_o keep_v woman_n in_o their_o house_n silvester_n archbishop_n of_o braga_n have_v hereupon_o make_v application_n to_o the_o pope_n who_o therefore_o write_v to_o the_o king_n and_o recommend_v the_o charge_n of_o reduce_v he_o to_o certain_a bishop_n but_o he_o prevent_v they_o by_o submit_v himself_o and_o so_o all_o difference_n be_v adjust_v the_o king_n
consider_v the_o great_a merit_n of_o d._n payo_n correa_n before_o speak_v of_o make_v he_o general_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o algarve_n he_o act_v therein_o with_o the_o success_n that_o be_v hope_v of_o his_o conduct_n take_v several_a strong_a hold_n among_o which_o be_v estombar_n and_o alvor_n garcia_n rodrigues_n who_o have_v travel_v that_o country_n as_o a_o merchant_n be_v his_o principal_a guide_n have_v forsake_v the_o pursuit_n after_o riches_n to_o purchase_v honour_n with_o his_o sword_n paderne_a be_v also_o take_v but_o cost_v dear_a the_o success_n remain_v a_o long_a time_n dubious_a the_o enemy_n have_v propose_v a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n it_o be_v grant_v because_o our_o force_n fatigue_v with_o so_o many_o expedition_n require_v some_o time_n of_o refreshment_n during_o this_o truce_n the_o commendary_a peter_n perez_n with_o five_o gentleman_n go_v out_o to_o hunt_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o village_n of_o antas_n in_o their_o passage_n by_o tavira_n a_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o moor_n they_o be_v set_v upon_o by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o infidel_n garcia_n rodriguez_n the_o merchant_n above_o mention_v pass_v that_o way_n haste_v to_o their_o succour_n and_o after_o a_o brave_a resistance_n they_o be_v all_o kill_v upon_o the_o place_n d._n payo_n correa_n can_v not_o come_v time_n enough_o to_o save_v their_o life_n though_o upon_o the_o first_o advice_n of_o the_o accident_n he_o haste_v thither_o see_v his_o friend_n can_v not_o be_v save_v he_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n for_o revenge_n and_o they_o fly_v to_o the_o city_n he_o enter_v it_o together_o with_o they_o and_o though_o he_o meet_v with_o a_o vigorous_a resistance_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o king_n sancho_n hear_v of_o the_o take_n of_o tavira_n give_v it_o to_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n 4._o the_o conquest_n of_o silve_n only_o be_v want_v to_o complete_a our_o general_n be_v glory_n recover_v silve_v again_o recover_v his_o policy_n and_o celerity_n bring_v it_o about_o the_o enemy_n offer_v he_o a_o favourable_a opportunity_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o place_n go_v out_o to_o assist_v king_n aben_n afan_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o estombar_n d._n payo_n instead_o of_o relieve_v the_o besiege_a attacked_a silve_n then_o forsake_v of_o its_o defendant_n and_o easy_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o the_o moorish_a king_n haste_v to_o succour_v the_o city_n come_v late_o for_o his_o design_n but_o in_o time_n for_o d._n payo_n who_o rush_v out_o of_o the_o city_n put_v he_o to_o flight_n so_o precipitately_a that_o he_o be_v drown_v on_o the_o coast_n which_o in_o memory_n of_o he_o be_v to_o this_o day_n call_v the_o sea_n of_o abenafan_n thus_o all_o algarve_n be_v bring_v under_o the_o power_n of_o king_n sancho_n the_o pope_n about_o this_o time_n have_v invite_v all_o christian_a prince_n to_o join_v their_o force_n against_o the_o tartar_n 1244._o 1244._o king_n sancho_n provide_v a_o gallant_a army_n for_o that_o expedition_n but_o all_o his_o preparation_n be_v disappoint_v for_o he_o go_v not_o as_o he_o have_v design_v roderick_n sanchez_n son_n to_o king_n sancho_n i._o have_v be_v long_o at_o variance_n with_o giles_n de_fw-fr soverosa_fw-la a_o powerful_a man_n in_o those_o day_n they_o meet_v with_o arm_a troop_n near_o the_o city_n porto_n and_o after_o a_o sharp_a engagement_n the_o dispute_n end_v with_o the_o life_n of_o roderick_n sanchez_n who_o be_v there_o slay_v in_o this_o encounter_n roderick_n fafe_v a_o man_n of_o note_n have_v lose_v his_o horse_n ask_v gonzalo_n rodriguez_n de_fw-fr abreu_n to_o give_v he_o he_o he_o give_v it_o upon_o condition_n the_o other_o shall_v give_v he_o his_o daughter_n mencia_n in_o marriage_n which_o according_a to_o promise_v fafe_v afterward_o perform_v 5._o the_o king_n continue_v to_o bestow_v liberal_o most_o rich_a possession_n on_o the_o church_n blameless_a the_o subject_n ripe_a for_o rebellion_n though_o the_o king_n be_v blameless_a his_o goodly_a action_n deserve_v no_o less_o love_n of_o his_o subject_n than_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n but_o it_o be_v not_o always_o merit_v that_o gain_n esteem_v among_o men._n envy_n towards_o his_o favourite_n produce_v malice_n against_o he_o nor_o be_v the_o fault_n in_o his_o government_n or_o in_o choose_v such_o minister_n but_o that_o all_o who_o aspire_v to_o it_o can_v not_o be_v favourite_n there_o never_o be_v want_v a_o pretence_n to_o subject_n dispose_v to_o rebel_n the_o king_n ease_v himself_o on_o his_o favourite_n the_o portuguese_n give_v out_o he_o be_v uncapable_a to_o govern_v and_o therefore_o propose_v to_o erect_v a_o lieutenant_n to_o manage_v affair_n for_o he_o and_o make_v application_n to_o the_o pope_n hereupon_o have_v fix_v upon_o the_o king_n brother_n alonso_z to_o fill_v that_o place_n and_o succeed_v he_o it_o be_v want_n of_o loyalty_n in_o they_o and_o not_o of_o capacity_n in_o he_o that_o produce_v this_o resolution_n one_o objection_n raise_v against_o king_n sancho_n by_o his_o enemy_n action_n they_o cavil_v at_o all_o his_o action_n be_v that_o he_o have_v marry_v a_o wife_n below_o his_o quality_n and_o be_v too_o fond_a of_o she_o weak_a motive_n to_o a_o rebellion_n especial_o consider_v his_o queen_n be_v the_o daughter_n of_o d._n lope_n diaz_n de_fw-fr haro_n lord_n of_o biscay_n and_o of_o vrraca_n bastard_n daughter_n to_o alonso_n ix_o king_n of_o leon_n so_o that_o she_o be_v equal_a to_o he_o either_o as_o be_v both_o the_o offspring_n of_o the_o same_o king_n bastard_n or_o as_o to_o grandeur_n her_o father_n want_v nothing_o but_o the_o usurp_a title_n of_o king_n to_o make_v he_o as_o great_a as_o he_o of_o portugal_n it_o be_v true_a the_o queen_n favour_v those_o who_o have_v be_v instrumental_a in_o advance_v she_o to_o the_o crown_n hide_v some_o miscarriage_n from_o the_o king_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o multitude_n to_o commit_v several_a insolence_n and_o the_o king_n not_o punish_v they_o whilst_o he_o can_v have_v not_o afterward_o the_o power_n to_o do_v it_o when_o he_o will_v some_o will_v have_v it_o that_o the_o queen_n have_v give_v her_o husband_n a_o potion_n the_o more_o to_o secure_v his_o love_n to_o she_o and_o to_o divert_v he_o whole_o from_o the_o care_n of_o the_o government_n 6._o the_o tumultuous_a cry_n of_o the_o people_n not_o prevail_v laity_n the_o clergy_n join_v in_o the_o rebellion_n with_o the_o laity_n the_o clergy_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o espouse_v their_o quarrel_n and_o have_v recourse_n to_o pope_n gregory_n ix_o who_o thunder_v out_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n against_o the_o king_n on_o account_n of_o his_o be_v marry_v to_o queen_n mencia_n who_o be_v his_o kinswoman_n within_o the_o prohibit_v degree_n the_o king_n make_v no_o account_n of_o the_o spiritual_a weapon_n the_o people_n mutinied_a be_v head_v by_o raymund_n viegas_n portocarreo_n a_o man_n of_o quality_n queen_n the_o rebel_n seize_v the_o queen_n and_o break_v into_o the_o palace_n at_o coimbra_n take_v away_o the_o queen_n and_o put_v she_o into_o the_o castle_n of_o ourem_n this_o exasperate_v the_o king_n to_o that_o height_n that_o gather_v what_o force_n he_o can_v he_o endeavour_v to_o recover_v she_o but_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o the_o rebel_n convey_v she_o into_o castille_n minister_n the_o king_n betray_v by_o all_o his_o minister_n now_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o king_n sancho_n be_v rather_o unfortunate_a than_o unfit_a to_o govern_v for_o even_o the_o ambassador_n he_o employ_v abroad_o betray_v he_o he_o send_v john_n egas_n archbishop_n of_o braga_n and_o peter_n and_o tiburicus_n bishop_n of_o porto_n and_o coimbra_n to_o rome_n and_o they_o forget_v they_o be_v send_v by_o their_o prince_n become_v solicitor_n for_o the_o rebel_n who_o hold_v correspondence_n there_o hereupon_o a_o council_n be_v hold_v at_o lion_n in_o france_n assemble_v by_o pope_n innocent_n iu._n and_o king_n sancho_n have_v send_v thither_o his_o ambassador_n ruy_n gomez_n de_fw-fr briteiros_n gomez_n viegas_n peter_n alonso_n a_o franciscan_a and_o dominick_n de_fw-fr braga_n a_o dominican_n they_o join_v with_o the_o mutinous_a prelate_n rebel_n alonso_z brother_n to_o king_n sancho_n make_v vicar_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o rebel_n and_o thereupon_o count_n alonso_n brother_n to_o king_n sancho_n then_o marry_v in_o france_n to_o maud_n countess_n of_o bolen_n be_v at_o paris_n swear_v vicar_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o as_o such_o confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n yet_o so_o that_o king_n sancho_n shall_v still_o retain_v the_o title_n and_o pre-eminence_n of_o king_n and_o his_o son_n if_o he_o have_v any_o shall_v inherit_v this_o new_a substitute_n bring_v more_o harm_n than_o good_a to_o the_o kingdom_n for_o his_o follower_n treat_v he_o as_o a_o king_n and_o he_o assume_v that_o respect_n which_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o he_o
the_o host_n in_o the_o end_n of_o her_o head-cloath_n and_o go_v home_o the_o blood_n trickle_v down_o and_o she_o not_o observe_v it_o be_v tell_v of_o it_o by_o those_o that_o meet_v she_o be_v come_v home_o she_o lock_v the_o bloody_a hood_n with_o the_o host_n in_o a_o closet_n in_o the_o dead_a of_o the_o night_n her_o husband_n awake_v see_v a_o great_a light_n upon_o the_o chest_n and_o call_v upon_o his_o wife_n ask_v whether_o she_o see_v it_o not_o she_o than_o declare_v the_o truth_n to_o he_o and_o he_o rise_v run_v to_o the_o parish_n church_n and_o to_o the_o dominican_n the_o friar_n still_o preserve_v the_o white_a hood_n or_o veil_n bloody_a in_o a_o glass_n case_n the_o parish_n keep_v the_o host_n and_o blood_n gather_v on_o a_o ball_n of_o wax_n some_o year_n after_o the_o prior_n of_o that_o church_n which_o be_v dedicate_v to_o st._n stephen_n go_v to_o show_v that_o relic_n to_o the_o people_n find_v it_o shut_v up_o in_o a_o crystalline_a pyramidal_a case_n with_o a_o hole_n so_o small_a that_o neither_o the_o host_n nor_o ball_n can_v be_v put_v in_o unless_o it_o be_v miraculous_o the_o ball_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v round_o with_o drop_n of_o blood_n on_o it_o the_o host_n be_v bend_v and_o bloody_a many_o person_n of_o credit_n have_v affirm_v that_o they_o have_v there_o see_v our_o saviour_n in_o several_a posture_n of_o his_o passion_n another_o miracle_n be_v record_v of_o a_o christian_a who_o be_v slave_n to_o a_o moor_n and_o daily_o recommend_v himself_o to_o st._n dominick_n of_o sovereira_n his_o master_n every_o night_n load_v he_o with_o iron_n and_o lay_v he_o in_o a_o chest_n upon_o which_o he_o make_v his_o own_o bed_n one_o night_n this_o chest_n with_o the_o slave_n in_o it_o and_o the_o master_n upon_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o door_n of_o the_o chapel_n of_o that_o saint_n in_o the_o town_n of_o penamacor_n this_o miracle_n so_o wrought_v upon_o the_o moor_n that_o he_o embrace_v the_o faith_n and_o the_o slave_n and_o he_o live_v there_o as_o hermit_n all_o the_o residue_n of_o their_o life_n the_o chest_n and_o chain_n be_v still_o keep_v in_o that_o little_a church_n 8._o no_o soon_o be_v the_o king_n seat_v on_o the_o throne_n clergy_n alonso_z resume_v his_o former_a gift_n and_o oppose_v the_o clergy_n but_o he_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o what_o he_o have_v before_o bountiful_o bestow_v be_v only_o to_o secure_v himself_o and_o not_o to_o reward_v those_o that_o promote_v he_o he_o take_v from_o the_o military_a order_n what_o he_o have_v before_o give_v they_o neither_o do_v he_o make_v account_n of_o what_o he_o swear_v at_o paris_n in_o order_n to_o be_v regent_n for_o his_o brother_n 1268._o 1268._o for_o he_o so_o treat_v the_o clergy_n that_o several_a of_o they_o have_v recourse_n to_o rome_n for_o redress_v of_o which_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o braga_n coimbra_n guarda_fw-it porto_n and_o viseo_n pope_n clement_n the_o four_o and_o after_o he_o gregory_n the_o ten_o 1272._o 1272._o reprove_v his_o oppress_v the_o clergy_n and_o forbid_v the_o jew_n and_o moor_n under_o severe_a penalty_n not_o to_o turn_v christian_n the_o king_n at_o first_o shun_v the_o pope_n commissioner_n but_o when_o he_o can_v no_o long_o do_v so_o appoint_v to_o hear_v they_o before_o the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n summon_v to_o meet_v at_o santarem_n where_o he_o show_v some_o disposition_n to_o obey_v they_o though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o design_v nothing_o less_o the_o pope_n offend_v at_o his_o proceed_n 1274._o 1274._o issue_v out_o bull_n contain_v the_o high_a censure_n and_o in_o case_n the_o king_n be_v not_o reclaim_v within_o three_o month_n absolve_v his_o subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n the_o king_n continue_v obstinate_a and_o the_o nuncio_n go_v away_o leave_v he_o excommunicate_v 1175._o 1175._o and_o the_o kingdom_n under_o a_o interdict_v the_o pope_n die_v and_o the_o king_n no_o way_n relent_v 1276._o 1276._o pope_n john_n the_o 20_o or_o 21_o bear_a at_o lisbon_n be_v promote_v to_o st._n peter_n chair_n he_o send_v a_o spaniard_n his_o nuncio_n to_o persuade_v the_o king_n by_o fair_a mean_n to_o comply_v the_o nuncio_n accompany_v by_o dominican_n and_o franciscan_a friar_n of_o which_o latter_a order_n he_o be_v attend_v the_o king_n and_o find_v he_o as_o obdurate_a as_o ever_o 1277._o 1277._o sickness_n make_v the_o king_n begin_v to_o relent_v and_o death_n surmount_v all_o difficulty_n at_o his_o death_n the_o king_n order_v his_o son_n to_o perform_v all_o he_o have_v refuse_v to_o do_v 9_o during_o this_o king_n reign_n certain_a devout_a woman_n go_v from_o evora_n to_o rome_n to_o obtain_v of_o the_o pope_n the_o confirmation_n of_o a_o monastery_n of_o bernardin_n nun_n in_o that_o city_n force_n a_o battle_n betwixt_o private_a man_n and_o their_o force_n there_o want_v not_o civil_a broil_n among_o the_o subject_n for_o peter_n estevas_n de_fw-fr tavares_n and_o ferdinand_n alonso_n de_fw-fr cambra_n fight_v a_o battle_n in_o the_o plain_a of_o gouvea_n in_o which_o much_o blood_n be_v shed_v and_o many_o person_n of_o note_n kill_v the_o latter_a obtain_v the_o victory_n the_o holy_a laurence_n mendez_n a_o dominican_n of_o the_o province_n betwixt_o the_o river_n duero_n and_o minho_n walk_v in_o a_o field_n a_o angel_n appear_v to_o he_o and_o give_v he_o a_o small_a box_n which_o he_o say_v contain_v many_o relic_n bring_v from_o a_o city_n then_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o infidel_n which_o relic_n be_v still_o preserve_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o guimaraens_n where_o the_o say_v laurence_n place_v they_o 10._o king_n alonso_z be_v of_o such_o extraordinary_a stature_n describe_v king_n alonso_z describe_v that_o all_o man_n admire_v when_o king_n sebastian_n cause_v his_o tomb_n to_o be_v open_v his_o countenance_n be_v majestic_a his_o eye_n little_a but_o sparkle_v his_o hair_n black_a his_o complexion_n fair_a he_o die_v at_o lisbon_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o march_v 1279._o 1279._o 1279._o be_v 64_o year_n of_o age_n death_n his_o death_n and_o have_v reign_v and_o govern_v 34._o ten_o year_n after_o his_o death_n king_n denis_n his_o son_n translate_v he_o to_o the_o monastery_n of_o alcobaza_n near_o to_o his_o father_n and_o opposite_a to_o his_o second_o wife_n queen_n beatrix_n who_o tomb_n be_v afterward_o open_v she_o appear_v as_o beautiful_a as_o if_o she_o have_v be_v a_o live_a his_o issue_n issue_n his_o issue_n by_o the_o first_o wife_n most_o author_n agree_v he_o have_v two_o son_n as_o they_o do_v in_o call_v the_o second_o robert_n who_o they_o say_v succeed_v his_o mother_n in_o the_o country_n of_o bologne_n about_o the_o elder_n they_o vary_v some_o call_v he_o ferdinand_n other_o peter_z and_o last_o other_o say_v he_o be_v the_o same_o with_o alonso_n denis_n count_v among_o the_o illegitimate_a by_o his_o second_o wife_n he_o have_v denis_n who_o succeed_v in_o the_o throne_n second_o d._n alonso_n lord_n of_o portalegre_n who_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n dominick_n at_o lisbon_n three_o sancha_n four_o marry_o five_o vincent_n who_o die_v young_a sixthly_a ferdinand_n who_o die_v also_o in_o his_o infancy_n all_o these_o bury_v at_o alcobaza_n seven_o blanch_n abbess_n of_o lorvan_n first_o and_o then_o of_o huelgas_n at_o burgos_n eighthly_a constance_n bury_v at_o alcobaza_n illegimate_n he_o have_v ferdinand_n a_o knight_n templar_n giles_n alonso_n alonso_z denis_n martin_n alonso_n get_v on_o the_o governor_n of_o faro_n daughter_n as_o be_v say_v before_o ellenor_n alonso_n vrraca_n alonso_n elinor_n for_o who_o her_o father_n build_v the_o monastery_n of_o st._n clare_n at_o santarem_n where_o she_o be_v famous_a for_o sanctity_n and_o roderick_n alonso_n who_o die_v young_a 11._o the_o arm_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o algarve_n arms._n his_o arms._n give_v by_o this_o king_n be_v sanguine_a semee_n of_o castle_n or._n over_o these_o he_o place_v the_o arm_n of_o portugal_n so_o that_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o former_a make_v a_o orb_n to_o the_o latter_a he_o also_o make_v a_o alteration_n in_o the_o number_n of_o bezant_n in_o each_o escutcheon_n of_o the_o portuguese_n arm_n leave_v but_o eleven_o in_o each_o whereas_o before_o there_o be_v thirteen_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o style_v himself_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o algarve_n time_n man_n famous_a in_o his_o time_n man_n famous_a for_o sanctity_n in_o his_o time_n be_v st._n gonzalo_n st._n laurence_n mendez_n and_o st._n giles_n all_o three_o dominican_n at_o least_o the_o two_o latter_a without_o dispute_n also_o st._n walter_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n francis_n pope_n john_n the_o 21_o famous_a for_o his_o learning_n and_o dignity_n be_v bear_v at_o lisbon_n many_o man_n be_v famous_a for_o military_a exploit_n the_o
heavy_a on_o the_o knight_n templar_n to_o this_o purpose_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o king_n those_o knight_n be_v charge_v with_o most_o heinous_a crime_n and_o their_o great_a master_n with_o sixty_o knight_n be_v public_o burn_v at_o paris_n to_o the_o astonishment_n of_o all_o the_o world_n the_o pope_n have_v send_v order_n to_o all_o part_n that_o these_o knight_n shall_v every_v where_o be_v apprehend_v on_o the_o same_o day_n but_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n arragon_n and_o portugal_n obey_v not_o esteem_v the_o merit_n of_o that_o noble_a order_n above_o the_o unjust_a command_n of_o a_o biased_a pope_n yet_o after_o much_o debate_n the_o order_n be_v whole_o suppress_v their_o great_a crime_n be_v their_o riches_n which_o nevertheless_o in_o spain_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n bestow_v on_o the_o knight_n hospitaller_n of_o st._n john_n now_o call_v the_o knight_n of_o malta_n but_o king_n denis_n beg_v of_o the_o pope_n that_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o knight_n templar_n in_o portugal_n may_v be_v give_v to_o a_o new_a order_n of_o knighthood_n he_o then_o institute_v to_o serve_v against_o the_o border_a moor_n his_o suit_n be_v grant_v this_o year_n 1310._o be_v erect_v the_o order_n of_o knight_n of_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n 131â—_n 131â—_n the_o king_n beside_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o templar_n bestow_v on_o it_o several_a town_n and_o church_n that_o be_v in_o his_o gift_n this_o from_o time_n to_o time_n have_v be_v so_o increase_v that_o at_o present_a the_o order_n enjoy_v a_o revenue_n of_o about_o 500000_o ducat_n divide_v into_o 500_o commendary_n to_o encourage_v gentleman_n with_o this_o reward_n to_o the_o conquest_n of_o africa_n at_o present_a those_o thought_n be_v quite_o lay_v aside_o and_o those_o revenue_n be_v almost_o become_v hereditary_a many_o of_o the_o knight_n templar_n be_v find_v innocent_a be_v admit_v to_o this_o new_a order_n and_o a_o master_n of_o it_o create_v at_o first_o these_o knight_n be_v oblige_v not_o to_o marry_v but_o that_o vow_n be_v abolish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n emanuel_n by_o pope_n alexander_n vi._n 9_o king_n denis_n son_n king_n denis_n at_o 〈◊〉_d with_o his_o son_n in_o his_o latter_a day_n have_v much_o contention_n with_o his_o son_n prince_n alonso_n this_o prince_n take_v for_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o disgust_n the_o great_a favour_n that_o duke_n alonso_n sanchez_n and_o count_n john_n alonso_n the_o king_n bastard_n son_n be_v in_o with_o he_o have_v draw_v peter_n another_o bastard_n brother_n to_o his_o party_n the_o prince_n presume_v to_o ask_v of_o the_o king_n to_o resign_v to_o he_o the_o power_n of_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n be_v just_o deny_v so_o unreasonable_a a_o demand_n he_o draw_v over_o his_o mother-in-law_n queen_n mary_n to_o assist_v he_o towards_o obtain_v his_o desire_n by_o force_n to_o which_o purpose_n she_o ask_v leave_v of_o his_o father_n for_o he_o to_o come_v to_o she_o into_o castille_n and_o be_v refuse_v the_o prince_n go_v to_o she_o to_o cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n against_o his_o father_n consent_n be_v return_v to_o portugal_n the_o queen_n send_v to_o demand_v of_o the_o king_n what_o he_o have_v before_o refuse_v to_o his_o son_n and_o now_o again_o deny_v to_o she_o this_o project_n fail_v the_o prince_n contrive_v by_o his_o servant_n a_o information_n to_o be_v draw_v as_o if_o leave_v by_o a_o man_n that_o die_v at_o magaula_n contain_v a_o design_n of_o the_o elder_a bastard_n the_o king_n be_v chief_a favourite_n to_o poison_n the_o prince_n a_o copy_n of_o the_o false_a information_n he_o send_v to_o the_o king_n who_o have_v examine_v the_o matter_n find_v it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o forgery_n be_v again_o disappoint_v he_o persuade_v some_o of_o his_o follower_n to_o murder_n alonso_n sanchez_n say_v his_o father_n negotiate_v with_o the_o pope_n to_o exclude_v he_o the_o lawful_a heir_n and_o leave_v the_o crown_n to_o a_o bastard_n but_o he_o in_o this_o do_v not_o succeed_v neither_o all_o these_o practice_n fail_v the_o prince_n betake_v himself_o to_o open_a hostility_n rob_v the_o king_n be_v loyal_a subject_n ravish_v woman_n sacrilegious_o ransack_v monastery_n kill_v giraldus_n bishop_n of_o evora_n and_o commit_v many_o other_o enormity_n without_o the_o reach_n of_o justice_n as_o act_v under_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o crown_n disobedience_n the_o prince_n proceed_v in_o his_o disobedience_n 10._o the_o king_n advertise_v pope_n john_n xx._n of_o his_o son_n disobedience_n and_o he_o dispatch_v his_o bull_n admonish_v he_o to_o desist_v from_o force_n and_o submit_v to_o his_o father_n but_o all_o to_o no_o effect_n for_o he_o gather_v a_o number_n of_o criminal_n and_o outlaw_n pretend_v to_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o the_o church_n of_o st._n vincent_n without_o lisbon_n design_v to_o surprise_v that_o city_n the_o king_n have_v timely_a advice_n of_o it_o haste_v thither_o to_o prevent_v he_o and_o the_o queen_n after_o he_o to_o mediate_v betwixt_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n the_o prince_n thus_o prevent_v turn_v away_o towards_o sintra_n and_o his_o father_n after_o he_o both_o body_n stand_v as_o if_o they_o design_v to_o give_v battle_n but_o on_o a_o sudden_a the_o son_n march_v off_o and_o though_o the_o king_n may_v have_v overtake_v he_o he_o pursue_v not_o be_v come_v to_o coimbra_n the_o prince_n send_v away_o his_o princess_n to_o alcanizes_n in_o castille_n and_o then_o give_v out_o that_o his_o father_n intend_v to_o kill_v he_o after_o disabuse_v the_o world_n of_o the_o falsehood_n of_o that_o report_n his_o father_n declare_v all_o such_o as_o shall_v adhere_v to_o the_o son_n traitor_n and_o know_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o leyria_n have_v entertain_v he_o he_o haste_v thither_o where_o nine_o of_o the_o chief_a as_o rebel_n have_v their_o hand_n and_o foot_n cut_v off_o and_o be_v afterward_o burn_v the_o prince_n go_v away_o to_o santarem_n and_o fly_v thence_o before_o his_o angry_a father_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o coimbra_n of_o monte-mayor_n the_o old_a of_o feira_n gaga_n and_o porto_n whither_o come_v to_o he_o his_o bastard-brother_n peter_n out_o of_o castille_n guimaraens_n be_v defend_v against_o he_o by_o man_n rodriguez_n de_fw-fr vasconcelos_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o king_n lay_v siege_n to_o coimbra_n which_o oblige_v the_o prince_n to_o quit_v guimaraens_n and_o return_v to_o relieve_v that_o city_n here_o be_v to_o be_v see_v all_o the_o usual_a dire_a effect_n of_o civil_a war_n the_o holy_a queen_n elizabeth_n cease_v not_o to_o pass_v betwixt_o the_o two_o army_n mediate_a for_o a_o reconciliation_n 1323._o 1323._o which_o at_o last_o she_o compass_v the_o king_n give_v to_o the_o prince_n the_o city_n of_o porto_n and_o coimbra_n and_o the_o old_a town_n of_o monte-mayor_n with_o some_o additional_a revenue_n pardon_n be_v give_v on_o both_o side_n and_o the_o prince_n take_v a_o oath_n to_o be_v obedient_a to_o his_o father_n for_o the_o future_a but_o notwithstanding_o this_o reconciliation_n the_o prince_n press_v his_o father_n to_o call_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n and_o yet_o will_v not_o be_v present_a at_o it_o but_o go_v from_o santarem_n towards_o lisbon_n with_o arm_a troop_n the_o king_n come_v out_o in_o the_o like_a manner_n command_v he_o to_o return_v which_o he_o refuse_v 1324._o 1324._o the_o trumpet_n sound_v and_o both_o party_n engage_v yet_o the_o queen_n rush_v through_o all_o danger_n come_v to_o her_o son_n and_o upbraid_v he_o with_o breach_n of_o faith_n and_o obstinacy_n at_o length_n the_o battle_n be_v part_v and_o the_o father_n and_o son_n once_o more_o be_v reconcile_v that_o this_o agreement_n may_v be_v the_o more_o last_a d._n alonso_n sanchez_n the_o king_n bastard-son_n be_v send_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o go_v to_o the_o town_n of_o albuquerque_n which_o he_o possess_v in_o castille_n by_o that_o mean_n become_v a_o subject_a to_o that_o crown_n 11._o king_n denis_n fortify_v many_o town_n and_o city_n work_n king_n denis_n his_o structure_n and_o other_o work_n encompass_v they_o with_o beautiful_a wall_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o porto_n braga_n guimaraens_n miranda_n and_o other_o place_n he_o build_v from_o the_o ground_n above_o fifty_o castle_n and_o some_o town_n beside_o those_o he_o new_o people_v neither_o do_v he_o forget_v pious_a work_n and_o therefore_o he_o endow_v many_o church_n pope_n john_n xxii_o grant_v he_o the_o ten_o of_o church_n revenue_n for_o 3_o year_n to_o the_o end_n he_o shall_v keep_v his_o galley_n in_o the_o strait_n of_o gibraltar_n to_o hinder_v the_o moor_n from_o pass_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n he_o be_v addict_v to_o learning_n especial_o to_o poetry_n and_o it_o be_v he_o that_o first_o erect_v the_o university_n at_o
of_o the_o noble_n contrive_v that_o d._n john_n may_v escape_v yet_o the_o king_n be_v so_o watchful_a they_o be_v disappoint_v 6._o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n portugal_n war_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n impatient_a of_o long_a disappointment_n send_v a_o challenge_n to_o he_o of_o castille_n ground_v upon_o these_o reason_n that_o he_o treat_v ill_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n that_o he_o give_v out_o he_o will_v be_v divorce_v from_o she_o and_o marry_v the_o lady_n ellenor_n de_fw-fr guzman_n that_o he_o design_v to_o declare_v peter_n her_o son_n his_o heir_n and_o that_o he_o hinder_v the_o princess_n constance_n from_o go_v into_o portugal_n while_o his_o ambassador_n execute_v his_o commission_n he_o make_v all_o manner_n of_o warlike_a preparation_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n he_o lay_v siege_n to_o badajoz_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n his_o party_n ravage_v all_o the_o country_n about_o arauna_n aroncha_n and_o cortegana_n the_o siege_n be_v tedious_a the_o king_n leave_v sufficient_a force_n to_o continue_v it_o and_o he_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n overran_a a_o great_a part_n of_o andaluzia_n as_o far_o as_o sevil_n which_o do_v he_o return_v to_o the_o siege_n his_o brother_n count_z peter_z do_v the_o like_a in_o galicia_n the_o archbishop_n and_o other_o commander_n in_o vain_a endeavour_v to_o oppose_v he_o numerous_a force_n be_v raise_v in_o castille_n to_o relieve_v badajoz_n when_o the_o king_n consider_v the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o enterprise_n and_o that_o peter_n alonso_n one_o of_o his_o officer_n have_v be_v defeat_v raise_v the_o siege_n and_o return_v dissatisfy_v to_o portugal_n but_o whilst_o he_o prepare_v to_o return_v thither_o strong_a than_o before_o the_o queen_n without_o his_o knowledge_n go_v away_o to_o badajoz_n where_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n her_o son-in-law_n than_o be_v think_v her_o prayer_n may_v prevail_v with_o he_o to_o desist_v from_o war_n and_o comply_v with_o her_o husband_n the_o king_n receive_v she_o with_o respect_n but_o demand_v such_o condition_n as_o he_o know_v can_v not_o be_v grant_v scarce_o be_v she_o go_v from_o badajoz_n when_o the_o castilian_a follow_v as_o far_o as_o elvas_n ravage_v all_o the_o country_n two_o day_n he_o spend_v plunder_v that_o territory_n and_o then_o lay_v siege_n to_o aronchez_n but_o understand_v that_o the_o portugese_n party_n infest_a the_o neighbourhood_n of_o xerez_n badajoz_n burguillos_n and_o alconchel_n he_o remove_v to_o meet_v they_o not_o meet_v with_o they_o he_o besiege_v olivenca_n and_o be_v take_v with_o a_o ague_n be_v force_v to_o depart_v and_o return_v to_o sevil_n leave_v his_o force_n to_o do_v all_o the_o harm_n they_o can_v some_o troop_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o brother_n ferdinand_n and_z john_n roiz_fw-fr de_fw-fr castro_n pillage_v all_o the_o country_n betwixt_o the_o river_n duero_n and_o minho_n till_o be_v meet_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n with_o 1400_o portuguese_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr castro_n be_v kill_v with_o 300_o of_o his_o man_n and_o a_o great_a booty_n recover_v at_o sea_n 20_o galley_n carry_v 2000_o man_n put_v into_o lepte_n in_o andaluzia_n where_o they_o land_v plunder_v the_o country_n and_o be_v meet_v by_o d._n nunno_n portocarrero_n there_o ensue_v a_o hot_a fight_n between_o they_o in_o which_o 26_o portuguese_n and_o 80_o castilian_n be_v kill_v camello_n the_o portugese_n general_n be_v take_v and_o by_o the_o portuguese_n two_o castilian_a commander_n for_o who_o he_o be_v exchange_v the_o castilian_n set_v out_o 40_o sail_n to_o revenge_v this_o affront_n but_o a_o storm_n disperse_v and_o wreck_v both_o fleet_n another_o portuguese_n squadron_n command_v by_o misser_n emanuel_n pissano_n a_o genoese_a have_v spoil_v the_o coast_n of_o galicia_n and_o be_v now_o again_o send_v against_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n that_o do_v no_o less_o harm_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o algarve_n they_o meet_v about_o cape_n s._n vincent_n and_o fight_v with_o extraordinary_a resolution_n till_o the_o portuguese_n admiral_n and_o many_o more_o be_v take_v and_o the_o castilian_a return_v victorious_a to_o sevil._n at_o the_o same_o time_n ferdinand_n arraez_n lie_v in_o ambush_n take_v 70_o portuguese_n and_o kill_v 180._o 7._o our_o king_n army_n king_n alonso_z enter_v castille_n with_o a_o army_n leave_v a_o army_n to_o besiege_v salvaterra_fw-mi pierce_v as_o far_o as_o orense_n destroy_v all_o before_o he_o whilst_o peter_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr castro_n who_o command_v on_o those_o frontier_n for_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n refuse_v to_o oppose_v he_o on_o pretence_n of_o the_o favour_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o he_o and_o his_o father_n the_o castilian_a always_o ready_a to_o take_v revenge_n with_o 10000_o horse_n and_o a_o number_n of_o foot_n break_v into_o algarve_n and_o have_v in_o vain_a besiege_a castro_n marin_n lay_v waste_n without_o mercy_n all_o the_o country_n along_o that_o coast_n 1337._o 1337._o pope_n benedict_n xii_o send_v bernard_n bishop_n of_o rhodes_n his_o nuncio_n to_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v these_o two_o king_n to_o some_o accommodation_n philip_n the_o four_o king_n of_o france_n send_v the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n upon_o the_o same_o errand_n the_o castilian_a turn_v they_o over_o to_o portugal_n and_o the_o portuguese_a to_o castille_n both_o be_v desirous_a of_o peace_n but_o neither_o will_v ask_v it_o the_o portuguese_n carry_v himself_o high_a with_o the_o nuncio_n at_o length_n a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v for_o a_o year_n year_n a_o truce_n for_o a_o year_n after_o much_o debate_n the_o pope_n be_v choose_v arbitrator_n betwixt_o they_o but_o the_o castilian_a fear_v the_o revolt_n of_o his_o noble_n and_o a_o invasion_n from_o africa_n require_v of_o the_o portuguese_a to_o send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o he_o and_o they_o will_v agree_v without_o go_v so_o far_o as_o rome_n 1340._o 1340._o or_o avignon_n hereupon_o three_o ambassador_n be_v send_v from_o portugal_n who_o meet_v with_o the_o commissioner_n of_o castille_n conclude_v a_o peace_n upon_o these_o condition_n that_o all_o place_n take_v since_o the_o war_n and_o prisoner_n on_o both_o side_n shall_v be_v restore_v that_o neither_o without_o consent_n of_o the_o other_o shall_v make_v peace_n with_o the_o moorish_a king_n banarin_n that_o the_o princess_n constance_n shall_v be_v permit_v to_o go_v into_o portugal_n that_o the_o princess_n blanch_n be_v unfit_a for_o wedlock_n shall_v return_v into_o castille_n that_o all_o former_a article_n shall_v continue_v in_o force_n that_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n shall_v restore_v all_o due_a state_n to_o his_o queen_n and_o put_v away_o the_o lady_n ellenor_n nunnez_fw-fr the_o castilian_a perform_v all_o point_n except_o put_v away_o the_o lady_n ellenor_n yet_o he_o behave_v himself_o better_a towards_o the_o queen_n 8._o aliboacem_fw-la moor_n alonso_z in_o person_n aid_v the_o castilian_a against_o the_o moor_n king_n of_o morocco_n be_v about_o to_o pass_v into_o spain_n as_o be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o moorish_a king_n of_o granada_n the_o castilian_a send_v his_o queen_n to_o ask_v succour_n of_o her_o father_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n who_o immediate_o march_v thither_o in_o person_n with_o a_o better_o discipline_v than_o numerous_a army_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n have_v notice_n hereof_o visit_v he_o at_o jurumenna_n in_o portugal_n our_o king_n be_v receive_v at_o sevil_n by_o the_o clergy_n sing_v benedictus_fw-la qui_fw-la venit_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la domini_fw-la here_o a_o council_n of_o war_n be_v hold_v to_o consult_v whether_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o fight_v the_o moor_n who_o besiege_v tarifa_n and_o be_v a_o innumerable_a multitude_n or_o no._n while_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n to_o yield_v tarifa_n to_o they_o our_o king_n opinion_n prevail_v that_o the_o place_n shall_v be_v relieve_v all_o the_o mountain_n and_o plain_n about_o tarifa_n be_v cover_v with_o multitude_n of_o infidel_n yet_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v overjoy_v to_o understand_v they_o have_v resolve_v to_o give_v the_o mahometan_a battle_n both_o the_o christian_a king_n advance_v and_o pass_v the_o river_n guadalete_fw-la be_v there_o join_v by_o some_o troop_n that_o be_v not_o before_o come_v up_o on_o sunday_n the_o 27_o of_o october_n they_o march_v to_o penna_fw-la de_fw-fr cuervo_n where_o they_o first_o discover_v the_o barbarian_n cover_v all_o the_o land_n as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v see_v it_o be_v agree_v the_o castilian_a shall_v attack_v the_o king_n of_o morocco_n who_o lie_v along_o the_o shoar_n and_o the_o portuguese_a he_o of_o granada_n that_o be_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n on_o monday_n the_o 28_o at_o break_v of_o day_n the_o army_n hear_v mass_n many_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n exhort_v they_o to_o expose_v their_o life_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o faith_n be_v come_v before_o their_o enemy_n
both_o king_n make_v short_a speech_n to_o their_o men._n this_o do_v the_o army_n engage_v with_o such_o terrible_a shout_n that_o the_o mountain_n seem_v to_o shake_v nor_o be_v the_o noise_n of_o clatter_v of_o arm_n less_o hideous_a vast_a number_n of_o dead_a be_v soon_o tread_v under_o foot_n and_o the_o wound_a in_o that_o confusion_n be_v scarce_o sensible_a of_o their_o hurt_n infidel_n the_o two_o christian_a king_n overthrow_v the_o infidel_n our_o king_n rush_v into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o enemy_n make_v such_o havoc_n that_o the_o moor_n soon_o turn_v their_o back_n and_o flee_v to_o algezira_n the_o portuguese_n make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n in_o the_o pursuit_n than_o they_o have_v do_v in_o the_o fight_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n with_o no_o less_o bravery_n thrust_v himself_o into_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o enemy_n till_o stop_v in_o his_o rash_a career_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n yet_o so_o do_v he_o press_v aliboacem_fw-la that_o despair_v of_o success_n he_o flee_v to_o algezira_n and_o not_o think_v himself_o safe_a there_o pass_v the_o strait_n over_o into_o africa_n both_o the_o christian_a prince_n follow_v the_o chase_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n britabotellas_fw-la and_o guadamicil_n which_o they_o die_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o infidel_n 9_o queen_n fatima_n with_o many_o other_o moorish_a lady_n be_v kill_v by_o the_o soldier_n in_o their_o tent_n some_o prince_n also_o die_v and_o two_o be_v take_v the_o quantity_n and_o value_n of_o the_o booty_n be_v not_o to_o be_v express_v booty_n the_o number_n of_o the_o infidel_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o booty_n for_o they_o come_v to_o divide_v spain_n among_o they_o and_o bring_v over_o above_o 100000_o family_n beside_o their_o innumerable_a army_n all_o which_o be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o spend_v five_o month_n in_o pass_v the_o strait_n sixty_o galley_n be_v continual_o employ_v in_o transport_v they_o and_o twelve_o galley_n be_v fifteen_o day_n in_o carry_v back_o the_o remnant_n of_o this_o overthrow_n 450000_o infidel_n be_v say_v to_o have_v die_v in_o this_o battle_n of_o the_o christian_n so_o few_o be_v miss_v that_o it_o will_v be_v scarce_o credit_v if_o the_o number_n be_v report_v the_o victorious_a king_n enter_v sevil_n in_o triumph_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o captive_n drag_v the_o colour_n that_o be_v take_v many_o cart_n follow_v lade_v with_o spoil_n and_o then_o a_o multitude_n of_o moorish_a horse_n with_o all_o their_o accoutrement_n several_a colour_n and_o horse_n be_v send_v for_o a_o present_a to_o pope_n benedict_n the_o seven_o day_n after_o the_o victory_n the_o portuguese_n be_v oblige_v to_o return_v home_o the_o castilian_a lay_v all_o the_o booty_n before_o he_o to_o take_v what_o he_o like_v best_o whereof_o he_o only_o take_v some_o arm_n one_o of_o the_o captive_a prince_n 1347._o 1347._o and_o five_o colour_n the_o prince_n he_o release_v without_o ransom_n arragon_n eâ—lenor_n second_o daughter_n to_o k._n alonso_n marry_v to_o peter_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o hang_v up_o the_o colour_n in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o lisbon_n 10._o king_n peter_n the_o four_o of_o arragon_n by_o his_o ambassador_n demand_v of_o our_o king_n his_o second_o daughter_n ellenor_n in_o marriage_n his_o request_n be_v grant_v and_o her_o portion_n settle_v at_o 50000_o doubloon_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n endeavour_v to_o hinder_v this_o marriage_n but_o fail_v of_o his_o design_n the_o princess_n be_v carry_v to_o valencia_n and_o there_o marry_v with_o great_a solemnity_n 1348._o 1348._o the_o three_o follow_a year_n portugal_n be_v infest_a with_o that_o universal_a pestilence_n plague_n a_o great_a plague_n which_o begin_v by_o the_o open_n of_o the_o earth_n after_o a_o terrible_a earthquake_n in_o the_o eastern_a country_n whence_o issue_v such_o a_o destructive_a stench_n as_o infect_v those_o part_n and_o thence_o diffuse_v itself_o into_o these_o the_o princess_n constance_n die_v after_o she_o have_v bring_v forth_o three_o child_n our_o king_n find_v that_o discord_n at_o home_n which_o have_v before_o draw_v he_o thence_o he_o think_v to_o marry_v the_o prince_n to_o strengthen_v the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o find_v he_o be_v in_o love_n with_o the_o lady_n agnes_n de_fw-fr castro_n a_o kinswoman_n and_o one_o of_o the_o lady_n to_o the_o late_a princess_n and_o that_o enjoy_v her_o person_n he_o refuse_v a_o second_o wife_n and_o inquire_v far_o into_o it_o castro_n k._n alonso_n his_o elder_a son_n private_o marry_v the_o lady_n agnes_n de_fw-fr castro_n he_o be_v inform_v they_o be_v private_o marry_v by_o giles_n bishop_n of_o guarda_fw-it and_o yet_o the_o prince_n fear_v his_o father_n displeasure_n deny_v it_o though_o he_o promise_v if_o it_o be_v real_o so_o to_o treat_v she_o as_o princess_n the_o nobility_n envy_v the_o lady_n agnes_n her_o happiness_n persuade_v the_o king_n to_o oblige_v his_o son_n to_o marry_v another_o wife_n or_o else_o to_o kill_v she_o allege_v that_o if_o she_o come_v to_o be_v queen_n her_o brother_n ferdinand_n and_o alvero_n will_v destroy_v the_o princeâ—s_n son_n ferdinand_n that_o one_o of_o their_o nephew_n may_v inherit_v the_o crown_n they_o also_o say_v the_o lady_n agnes_n be_v not_o of_o sufficient_a quality_n to_o be_v a_o queen_n but_o in_o this_o they_o wrong_v she_o for_o she_o be_v of_o royal_a blood_n and_o her_o sister_n come_v to_o be_v queen_n of_o castille_n upon_o these_o pretence_n her_o death_n be_v contrive_v and_o though_o the_o prince_n have_v notice_n give_v he_o hereof_o by_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n yet_o he_o think_v none_o dare_v attempt_v such_o a_o action_n whilst_o he_o be_v in_o the_o way_n the_o king_n overcome_v by_o persuasion_n set_v out_o from_o monte-mayor_n and_o go_v to_o coimbra_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o arm_a man_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o prince_n be_v go_v out_o a_o hunt_v the_o lady_n agnes_n be_v in_o the_o palace_n call_v s._n clare_n murder_v the_o lady_n agnes_n cruel_o murder_v and_o understand_v the_o king_n come_v to_o kill_v she_o go_v out_o to_o receive_v he_o and_o fall_v at_o his_o foot_n with_o the_o three_o child_n she_o have_v bathe_v they_o with_o her_o tear_n this_o sad_a spectacle_n move_v the_o king_n and_o he_o turn_v back_o to_o depart_v but_o those_o who_o have_v persuade_v he_o to_o this_o action_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v alvero_n gonçalez_n james_n lopez_n pacheco_n and_o peter_n coello_n blame_v the_o king_n remissness_n and_o so_o earnest_o press_v he_o to_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o execute_v what_o they_o come_v about_o that_o he_o condescend_v and_o they_o immediate_o with_o more_o than_o barbarous_a inhumanity_n strike_v off_o her_o head_n 11._o the_o prince_n return_v from_o hunt_v revenge_n the_o prince_n begin_v his_o revenge_n for_o some_o time_n be_v almost_o distract_v with_o rage_n be_v come_v to_o himself_o he_o begin_v to_o execute_v his_o revenge_n destroy_v all_o the_o country_n betwixt_o duero_n and_o minho_n where_o those_o cruel_a executioner_n have_v their_o estate_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n the_o city_n porto_n he_o spare_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o archbishop_n who_o have_v give_v he_o notice_n of_o the_o design_n thus_o king_n alonso_n disobedience_n towards_o his_o father_n be_v now_o with_o more_o reason_n punish_v by_o his_o own_o son_n the_o prince_n march_v to_o the_o town_n of_o canaveses_n where_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n and_o the_o archbishop_n meet_v and_o reduce_v he_o to_o submit_v to_o his_o father_n and_o disband_v his_o follower_n condition_v that_o both_o party_n shall_v pardon_v all_o offence_n and_o that_o in_o all_o place_n where_o the_o prince_n be_v all_o act_n of_o justice_n shall_v be_v perform_v in_o his_o name_n it_o be_v visible_a enough_o that_o the_o prince_n will_v some_o time_n or_o other_o be_v revenge_v on_o the_o murderer_n of_o the_o lady_n castille_n the_o murderer_n fly_v into_o castille_n therefore_o the_o king_n be_v near_o his_o end_n advise_v they_o before_o his_o death_n to_o shift_v for_o themselves_o they_o thereupon_o flee_v to_o castille_n and_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o see_v what_o become_v of_o they_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o king_n alonso_n a_o unnatural_a son_n towards_o his_o father_n alonso_n the_o death_n of_o king_n alonso_n and_o a_o barbarous_a father_n towards_o his_o son_n yet_o he_o be_v a_o excellent_a king_n either_o for_o peace_n or_o war._n he_o coin_v a_o new_a sort_n of_o money_n call_v alfonsine_n worth_n in_o english_a money_n about_o three_o shilling_n many_o wholesome_a law_n be_v institute_v by_o he_o and_o his_o government_n be_v equitable_a and_o just_a he_o have_v a_o large_a forehead_n but_o with_o wrinkle_n in_o it_o his_o visage_n long_o a_o proportionable_a nose_n a_o large_a mouth_n his_o
interment_n a_o majestic_a presence_n his_o forehead_n large_a his_o eye_n black_a and_o beautiful_a his_o hair_n red_a which_o he_o wear_v long_o his_o mouth_n small_a his_o visage_n long_o he_o somewhat_o stammer_v in_o his_o speech_n be_v addict_v to_o poetry_n and_o some_o verse_n of_o his_o be_v still_o extant_a he_o reign_v ten_o year_n want_v two_o month_n and_o die_v in_o january_n 1367._o 1367._o 1367._o he_o be_v bury_v by_o the_o lady_n agnes_n de_fw-fr castro_n and_o his_o picture_n to_o the_o life_n on_o the_o tomb._n the_o lady_n constance_n his_o first_o wife_n lie_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n francis_n at_o santarem_n by_o she_o he_o have_v issue_n 1._o lewis_n who_o die_v a_o infant_n 2._o ferdinand_n who_o succeed_v in_o the_o throne_n 3._o marry_o marry_v to_o ferdinand_n prince_n of_o arragon_n son_n to_z king_n alonso_z the_o four_o his_o child_n by_o the_o lady_n agnes_n de_fw-fr castro_n be_v 1._o alonso_z issue_n his_o issue_n who_o die_v a_o child_n 2._o denis_n who_o refuse_v to_o kiss_v the_o hand_n of_o queen_n ellenor_n wife_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n go_v away_o to_o castille_n where_o he_o marry_v joanna_n bastard-daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n 3._o john_n who_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o queen_n ellenor_n kill_v the_o lady_n mary_n tellez_n de_fw-fr meneses_n his_o own_o wife_n and_o the_o queen_n sister_n he_o shall_v have_v succeed_v king_n ferdinand_n but_o that_o king_n john_n of_o castille_n keep_v he_o prisoner_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n his_o bastard_n brother_n call_v also_o john_n usurp_v the_o crown_n in_o castille_n he_o marry_v constance_n bastard_z daughter_z to_z king_n henry_n 4._o beatrix_n wife_n to_o d._n sancho_n earl_n of_o albuquerque_n bastard_z son_n to_z king_n alonso_z xi_o of_o castille_n king_n peter_n have_v one_o bastard_n son_n called_z john_n master_n of_o the_o military_a order_n of_o avis_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n usurp_v the_o crown_n chap._n xi_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o life_n and_o reign_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o first_o of_o the_o name_n and_o nine_o king_n of_o portugal_n from_o the_o year_n 1340._o till_o 1373._o 1._o ferdinand_n be_v the_o second_o son_n of_o king_n peter_n birth_n king_n ferdinand_n his_o birth_n and_o his_o wife_n constance_n he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o city_n coimbra_fw-mi and_o succeed_v his_o father_n at_o 27_o year_n of_o age._n the_o peace_n and_o treasure_n king_n ferdinand_n inherit_v 1340._o 1340._o be_v not_o at_o all_o last_a 1367._o 1367._o for_o he_o engage_v himself_o in_o a_o war_n against_o castille_n castille_n he_o engage_v in_o a_o war_n against_o castille_n pretend_v a_o right_a to_o that_o crown_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n peter_n as_o great_a grandson_n to_o king_n sancho_n henry_n the_o present_a possessor_n be_v a_o bastard_n and_o regicide_n many_o person_n of_o note_n who_o flee_v out_o of_o castille_n encourage_v he_o in_o this_o enterprise_n and_o many_o town_n not_o admit_v henry_n offer_v themselves_o to_o ferdinand_n he_o bestow_v vast_a possession_n on_o several_a of_o the_o castilian_n that_o come_v over_o to_o he_o as_o particular_o to_o ferdinand_n earl_n of_o castro_n xeres_n and_o brother-in-law_n to_o king_n henry_n he_o give_v fifteen_o town_n to_o d._n alvero_n perez_n de_fw-fr castro_n his_o brother_n eight_o town_n the_o earldom_n of_o arroyolos_n and_o the_o office_n of_o constable_n to_z ferdinand_z alonso_z de_fw-fr zamora_n nineteen_o town_n and_o so_o to_o many_o other_o too_o long_o to_o recount_v beside_o gift_n in_o money_n and_o jewel_n which_o exhaust_v the_o treasure_n leave_v by_o his_o three_o predecessor_n many_o city_n and_o town_n also_o of_o castille_n declare_v for_o our_o king_n where_o he_o immediate_o coin_a money_n bear_v the_o arm_n and_o title_n of_o both_o kingdom_n our_o king_n in_o outward_a appearance_n pretend_v more_o zeal_n to_o revenge_v the_o murder_n of_o king_n peter_n than_o ambition_n to_o join_v that_o kingdom_n to_o his_o own_o to_o inculcate_v this_o opinion_n he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o other_o prince_n lay_v before_o they_o the_o heinousness_n of_o the_o crime_n as_o commit_v by_o a_o brother_n against_o his_o brother_n and_o by_o a_o subject_a against_o his_o sovereign_n 2._o whilst_o the_o ambassador_n be_v on_o their_o way_n granada_n enter_v into_o league_n with_o the_o moorish_a king_n of_o granada_n the_o king_n conclude_v a_o league_n with_o the_o moorish_a king_n of_o granada_n for_o fifty_o year_n during_o which_o time_n they_o be_v to_o assist_v one_o another_o and_o neither_o be_v to_o pretend_v any_o right_n to_o whatsoever_o place_n of_o castille_n be_v take_v by_o the_o other_o nor_o be_v either_o of_o they_o if_o assist_v with_o any_o troop_n by_o his_o confederate_n to_o allow_v they_o any_o pay_n for_o far_a security_n king_n ferdinand_n ask_v of_o king_n peter_n the_o aragonian_a his_o daughter_n ellenor_n in_o marriage_n and_o ambassador_n be_v send_v on_o both_o side_n to_o agree_v the_o article_n though_o that_o lady_n be_v before_o betroth_v to_o john_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o princess_n be_v marry_v by_o proxy_n to_o our_o king_n at_o lisbon_n the_o aragonian_a ambassador_n represent_v her_o person_n the_o article_n of_o marriage_n be_v that_o she_o shall_v bring_v 100000_o florin_n portion_n that_o her_o father_n shall_v make_v war_n on_o castille_n two_o year_n that_o the_o husband_n shall_v give_v three_o month_n pay_v to_o 3000_o horse_n in_o his_o father-in-law_n service_n some_o place_n in_o castille_n be_v also_o allot_v to_o the_o aragonian_a for_o every_o man_n give_v free_o of_o what_o he_o have_v not_o soon_o after_o the_o bridegroom_n that_o be_v to_o have_v be_v but_o never_o be_v send_v a_o rich_a present_n to_o barcelona_n for_o the_o bride_n without_o expect_v the_o payment_n of_o the_o 100000_o florin_n he_o also_o send_v eighteen_o hundred_o weight_n of_o gold_n to_o be_v coin_v to_o defray_v charge_n there_o to_o convoy_n the_o bride_n seven_o beautiful_a galley_n be_v fit_v out_o whereof_o that_o which_o be_v to_o carry_v she_o have_v her_o sail_n of_o silk_n wrought_v with_o gold_n and_o all_o that_o be_v above_o water_n be_v gild_v the_o rower_n be_v clothe_v in_o the_o king_n livery_n and_o many_o gallant_a gentleman_n go_v as_o volunteer_n among_o other_o thing_n of_o value_n there_o be_v carry_v a_o crown_n of_o inestimable_a price_n for_o the_o bride_n d._n john_n alonso_n tello_n earl_n of_o barcelos_n attend_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o evora_n and_o silve_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o alcobaça_n go_v ambassador_n and_o perform_v the_o ceremony_n of_o marry_v the_o princess_n in_o his_o master_n name_n but_o her_o father_n put_v off_o the_o deliver_n of_o she_o till_o the_o pope_n dispensation_n be_v obtain_v and_o time_n alter_v all_o come_v to_o nothing_o 3._o king_n ferdinand_n begin_v the_o war_n in_o galicia_n with_o a_o small_a power_n coruna_n and_o other_o place_n voluntary_o submit_v to_o he_o monterrey_n be_v take_v by_o force_n after_o it_o have_v make_v a_o vigorous_a defence_n but_o understand_v that_o king_n henry_n draw_v near_o with_o numerous_a force_n ferdinand_n go_v away_o by_o sea_n to_o porto_n leave_v d._n nunno_n freyre_n master_n of_o the_o military_a order_n of_o christ_n with_o 400_o horse_n in_o coruna_n alonso_n gomez_n de_fw-fr lira_n at_o tuy_n and_o other_o in_o other_o place_n 1369._o 1369._o henry_n to_o bring_v our_o king_n to_o peace_n portugal_n henry_n of_o castille_n invade_v portugal_n leave_v they_o and_o enter_v portugal_n burn_v all_o the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o braga_n where_o lope_n gomez_n de_fw-fr lira_n make_v a_o vigorous_a defence_n but_o be_v force_v to_o abandon_v the_o place_n after_o lose_v 48_o man_n because_o he_o be_v not_o relieve_v and_o the_o town_n be_v not_o wall_v nor_o garison_v have_v article_v to_o surrender_v if_o not_o relieve_v by_o a_o certain_a time_n henry_n find_v the_o place_n be_v not_o tenable_a burn_v it_o and_o remove_v to_o guemaraens_n which_o be_v better_a fortify_v hold_v out_o against_o he_o see_v he_o prevail_v little_a by_o force_n he_o think_v to_o take_v it_o by_o stratagem_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n james_n gonzalez_n de_fw-fr castro_n get_v into_o the_o place_n disguish_v like_o a_o countryman_n but_o be_v discover_v be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o his_o body_n expose_v to_o the_o dog_n now_o it_o be_v that_o count_n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr castro_n brother-in-law_n to_o king_n henry_n carry_v about_o by_o he_o as_o a_o prisoner_n make_v his_o escape_n into_o the_o town_n with_o his_o keeper_n ramiro_n nunez_n and_o both_o go_v into_o the_o portuguese_n service_n king_n ferdinand_n who_o be_v then_o at_o coimbra_n with_o a_o numerous_a army_n with_o all_o speed_n make_v towards_o the_o castilian_a send_v before_o a_o
english_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n which_o be_v of_o s._n george_n he_o use_v for_o his_o crest_n the_o head_n of_o a_o wing_a dragon_n and_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o the_o portuguese_n use_v to_o call_v upon_o s._n george_n in_o the_o time_n of_o battle_n 10._o discovery_n in_o this_o king_n time_n be_v make_v by_o john_n gonzalez_n zarco_n time_n discovery_n make_v in_o his_o time_n tristan_n vaz_n teixeira_n and_o bartholomew_n perestrello_n who_o be_v drive_v they_o know_v not_o whither_o by_o a_o storm_n find_v the_o island_n they_o call_v puerto_n santo_n in_o the_o year_n 1418_o and_o two_o year_n after_o that_o of_o madera_n where_o they_o find_v a_o little_a oratory_n and_o inscription_n declare_v that_o one_o machin_n a_o englishman_n have_v be_v there_o before_o giles_n yanez_n attempt_v what_o none_o dare_v before_o he_o pass_v beyond_o cape_n bojador_n and_o there_o plant_v a_o cross_n chap._n iu._n the_o life_n and_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o of_o the_o name_n and_o eleven_o king_n of_o portugal_n his_o action_n and_o death_n from_o the_o year_n 1391_o till_o 1438._o 1._o king_n edward_n be_v bear_v at_o viseo_n edward_n birth_n of_o king_n edward_n in_o the_o year_n 1391._o he_o be_v with_o his_o father_n at_o the_o take_n of_o ceuta_n and_o marry_v ellenor_n daughter_n to_o king_n ferdinaâ—d_n the_o first_o of_o arragon_n 1391._o 1391._o in_o the_o year_n 1428._o the_o body_n of_o king_n john_n be_v deposit_v in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o lisbon_n 1428._o 1428._o on_o the_o 14_o of_o august_n the_o next_o day_n his_o elder_a son_n edward_n be_v proclaim_v king_n 1433._o 1433._o a_o astrologer_n advise_v he_o to_o pass_v by_o that_o unfortunate_a day_n prediction_n a_o astrological_a prediction_n for_o that_o all_o the_o constellation_n be_v conspire_v against_o he_o but_o he_o religious_o â—lighting_v these_o prediction_n go_v on_o with_o the_o solemnity_n and_o be_v crown_v that_o very_a day_n then_o begin_v the_o astrologer_n public_o as_o he_o have_v before_o do_v in_o private_a to_o denounce_v that_o his_o reign_n will_v be_v short_a as_o to_o time_n but_o tedious_a for_o the_o misfortune_n which_o will_v happen_v in_o it_o the_o new_a king_n go_v to_o divert_v himself_o at_o sintra_n where_o his_o son_n alonsâ—_n not_o full_a 20_o month_n old_a be_v swear_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o nobility_n this_o be_v the_o only_a time_n the_o like_a ceremony_n be_v perform_v without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o commonalty_n by_o their_o representative_n he_o be_v also_o the_o first_o that_o have_v the_o title_n of_o prince_n give_v he_o in_o portugal_n portugal_n alonso_z son_n to_z king_n edward_z the_o first_o that_o 〈◊〉_d the_o title_n of_o prince_n in_o portugal_n his_o father_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o other_o court_n of_o christendom_n the_o first_o that_o use_v it_o be_v that_o of_o england_n where_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v call_v prince_n of_o wales_n from_o sintra_n the_o king_n send_v his_o summons_n to_o all_o the_o prelate_n and_o noble_n for_o they_o to_o meet_v in_o order_n to_o attend_v the_o translation_n of_o his_o father_n body_n to_o a_o noble_a sepulchre_n design_v for_o it_o in_o the_o church_n of_o batalla_n belong_v to_o the_o dominican_n and_o of_o the_o invocation_n of_o the_o assumption_n of_o our_o bless_a lady_n build_v by_o that_o king_n in_o memory_n of_o the_o victory_n obtain_v in_o that_o place_n 2._o it_o will_v not_o here_o be_v amiss_o john_n the_o funeral_n of_o king_n john_n in_o short_a to_o say_v something_o of_o his_o funeral_n which_o may_v show_v the_o custom_n of_o those_o time_n all_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n assemble_v at_o lisbon_n the_o mourn_v then_o use_v be_v either_o white_a sackcloth_n or_o raw_a canvas_n such_o be_v the_o apparel_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o their_o family_n the_o palace_n be_v all_o hang_v with_o black_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o october_n all_o the_o company_n march_v in_o orderly_a procession_n from_o the_o palace_n to_o the_o church_n with_o great_a silence_n the_o bell_n of_o all_o the_o church_n ring_v at_o the_o church_n after_o a_o short_a sermon_n the_o body_n be_v place_v on_o a_o mausoleum_n and_o then_o the_o divine_a office_n for_o the_o dead_a perform_v with_o great_a solemnity_n prince_n peter_n and_o many_o other_o great_a man_n stay_v in_o the_o church_n all_o night_n with_o the_o body_n and_o next_o day_n after_o mass_n and_o sermon_n a_o costly_a offer_v be_v make_v of_o gold_n silver_n and_o rich_a brocado_n this_o do_v the_o body_n be_v place_v on_o a_o triumphant_a chariot_n which_o be_v draw_v through_o the_o street_n by_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n and_o the_o nobility_n in_o the_o new_a street_n and_o in_o the_o great_a place_n call_v recio_n scaffold_n be_v erect_v on_o which_o learned_a man_n make_v funeral_n oration_n suitable_a to_o the_o occasion_n at_o s._n vincent_n gate_n four_o horse_n be_v put_v to_o the_o chariot_n four_o time_n the_o funeral_n halt_v betwixt_o lisbon_n and_o the_o church_n of_o batalla_n at_o odivellas_n villafranca_n alcoentre_n and_o alcobaça_n the_o five_o day_n it_o come_v to_o the_o church_n of_o batalla_n whither_o the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n be_v summon_v and_o there_o all_o that_o great_a assembly_n assist_v at_o mass_n and_o the_o other_o funeral_n rite_n 3._o the_o king_n haste_v away_o to_o leyria_n parliament_n king_n edward_n hold_v a_o parliament_n fly_v from_o the_o plague_n for_o here_o begin_v his_o misfortune_n the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o santarem_n where_o the_o king_n give_v general_a satisfaction_n then_o he_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o government_n he_o cause_v also_o the_o law_n to_o be_v epitomise_v and_o reduce_v to_o one_o volume_n take_v special_a care_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n his_o next_o care_n be_v to_o moderate_a excess_n in_o apparel_n and_o diet_n and_o then_o he_o order_v that_o only_o one_o of_o the_o prince_n and_o such_o of_o the_o nobility_n as_o be_v name_v shall_v attend_v at_o court_n at_o one_o time_n the_o rest_n be_v send_v away_o to_o their_o estate_n and_o they_o to_o relieve_v the_o other_o in_o their_o turn_n 1434._o 1434._o thus_o the_o ensue_a year_n be_v spend_v council_n a_o general_a council_n pope_n martin_n have_v before_o this_o time_n summon_v a_o general_a council_n to_o meet_v at_o basle_n for_o unite_n the_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n 1435._o 1435._o to_o this_o council_n be_v send_v six_o ambassador_n from_o portugal_n the_o union_n of_o the_o two_o church_n take_v effect_v but_o be_v not_o lasting_a for_o the_o greek_n not_o find_v those_o supply_n they_o expect_v from_o the_o pope_n against_o the_o turk_n soon_o fall_v off_o the_o portuguese_n ambassador_n obtain_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o then_o pope_n eugenius_n that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n may_v be_v crown_v and_o anoint_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o those_o of_o england_n and_o france_n this_o same_o year_n the_o king_n design_v his_o son_n shall_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n with_o great_a pomp_n and_o solemnity_n but_o news_n be_v then_o bring_v that_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o navarre_n prince_n henry_n and_o above_o 100_o person_n of_o great_a note_n be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o a_o sea_n fight_n by_z philip_z duke_n of_o milan_n all_o public_a joy_n cease_v and_o the_o court_n be_v fill_v with_o mourn_v nevertheless_o the_o young_a prince_n be_v confirm_v 4._o this_o same_o year_n also_o it_o be_v tangier_n a_o expedition_n against_o tangier_n that_o the_o prince_n henry_n and_o ferdinand_n have_v first_o gain_v the_o queen_n to_o their_o party_n persuade_v the_o king_n to_o take_v in_o hand_n a_o expedition_n against_o tangier_n in_o africa_n it_o be_v long_o before_o they_o can_v prevail_v upon_o he_o but_o at_o last_o overcome_v by_o their_o importunity_n he_o take_v the_o fatal_a resoluton_n a_o tax_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o expense_n of_o this_o war_n and_o all_o the_o preparation_n for_o such_o a_o expedition_n diligent_o make_v on_o the_o 17_o of_o august_n the_o prince_n embark_a and_o the_o 22th_o they_o sail_v from_o belem_n 1437._o 1437._o the_o particular_n of_o this_o unhappy_a undertake_n belong_v proper_o to_o the_o portugese_n africa_n where_o they_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o large_a but_o the_o even_o be_v take_v the_o portuguese_n army_n destroy_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o the_o king_n brother_n take_v that_o most_o of_o the_o portuguese_n army_n perish_v and_o prince_n ferdinand_n remain_v in_o captivity_n he_o be_v leave_v as_o a_o hostage_n for_o restore_v ceuta_n to_o the_o moor_n upon_o their_o suffering_n the_o relic_n of_o the_o portuguese_a to_o return_v home_o prince_z henry_n the_o adviser_n of_o this_o enterprise_n send_v notice_n to_o
the_o bridge_n of_o zamora_n be_v corrupt_v by_o ferdinand_n and_o elizabeth_n some_o advise_v to_o build_v a_o wall_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o town_n and_o they_o will_v perish_v but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o other_o great_a man_n persuade_v the_o king_n to_o remove_v to_o toro_n leave_v behind_o in_o the_o castle_n all_o his_o equipage_n because_o he_o can_v not_o then_o travel_v with_o so_o much_o baggage_n ferdinand_n immediate_o enter_v the_o city_n and_o attack_v the_o castle_n but_o without_o success_n king_n alonso_z send_v he_o a_o challenge_n and_o he_o refuse_v any_o single_a combat_n for_o which_o he_o be_v again_o severe_o reprove_v by_o his_o wife_n elizabeth_n she_o be_v fit_a to_o have_v be_v ferdinand_n than_o he_o be_v to_o be_v elizabeth_n 1476._o 1476._o in_o january_n the_o prince_n of_o portugal_n come_v to_o toro_n with_o some_o troop_n and_o be_v there_o receive_v with_o great_a joy_n except_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o arevalo_n and_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n who_o begin_v to_o incline_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n king_n alonso_z however_o resolve_v to_o put_v all_o to_o the_o issue_n of_o a_o battle_n though_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n of_o all_o the_o castilian_a nobility_n that_o invite_v he_o be_v the_o only_a person_n that_o stand_v now_o by_o he_o fifteen_o day_n after_o the_o prince_n arrival_n king_n alonso_n march_v towards_o zamora_n to_o meet_v king_n ferdinand_n leave_v his_o queen_n behind_o at_o toro_n he_o attack_v the_o bridge_n but_o to_o no_o purpose_n overture_n of_o peace_n be_v again_o make_v without_o any_o likelihood_n of_o success_n for_o it_o be_v decree_v no_o accommodation_n shall_v be_v purchase_v without_o blood_n king_n alonso_n see_v he_o waste_v his_o army_n lie_v before_o a_o town_n in_o the_o dead_a of_o winter_n his_o enemy_n lie_v close_o return_v towards_o toro_n his_o force_n brave_v the_o castilian_n by_o the_o slowness_n of_o their_o march_n ferdinand_n ashamed_a to_o have_v be_v so_o long_o dare_v at_o length_n sally_v out_o to_o fall_v upon_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o portuguese_n army_n alonso_z suspect_v no_o such_o thing_n be_v now_o march_v down_o a_o hill_n in_o great_a disorder_n as_o be_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o his_o own_o city_n it_o be_v debate_v among_o the_o castilian_n whither_o they_o ought_v to_o pursue_v their_o enemy_n who_o they_o say_v flee_v or_o return_v to_o zamora_n but_o the_o cardinal_n peter_n gonzalez_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n have_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o portuguese_n army_n say_v it_o will_v be_v a_o shame_n to_o return_v without_o bid_v battle_n and_o thereupon_o their_o army_n advance_v 5._o king_n alonso_z perceive_v the_o approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o draw_v up_o his_o army_n in_o the_o van_n he_o place_v the_o castilian_n and_o his_o own_o household_n he_o himself_o â—ed_v the_o main_a body_n prince_n john_n the_o left_a wing_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n the_o right_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr castro_n earl_n of_o monsanto_n bring_v up_o the_o rear_n the_o sun_n be_v now_o go_v down_o and_o a_o small_a rain_n begin_v to_o fall_v when_o the_o tâ—o_fw-la army_n engage_v prince_n john_n give_v a_o vigorous_a charge_n on_o his_o side_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o no_o less_o bravery_n yet_o force_v the_o castilian_a wing_n to_o retire_v to_o the_o main_a body_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n advance_v before_o his_o man_n and_o the_o fight_n be_v maintain_v on_o both_o side_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n before_o any_o give_v ground_n both_o reserve_v come_v up_o to_o second_v their_o prince_n the_o portuguese_n overpower_v by_o the_o number_n of_o their_o enemy_n begin_v to_o forsake_v the_o royal_a standard_n which_o be_v take_v after_o both_o the_o bearer_n hand_n be_v cut_v off_o king_n alonso_z in_o despair_n will_v have_v cast_v himself_o into_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o enemy_n if_o not_o dissuade_v by_o some_o of_o his_o follower_n routeâ—_n the_o portuguese_n army_n routeâ—_n in_o conclusion_n the_o king_n and_o those_o gentleman_n that_o can_v bear_v he_o company_n flee_v to_o castro_n nunho_n where_o they_o be_v honourable_o receive_v by_o peter_n de_fw-fr avendano_n the_o governor_n prince_n john_n who_o have_v defeat_v the_o enemy_n right_a wing_n see_v the_o rout_n of_o the_o army_n with_o what_o force_n he_o can_v gather_v stand_v firm_a on_o a_o eminence_n where_o he_o continue_v all_o the_o day_n most_o of_o the_o other_o rout_v portuguese_a cast_v themselves_o into_o the_o river_n duero_n where_o more_o perish_v by_o water_n than_o have_v do_v by_o the_o sword_n king_n ferdinand_n who_o never_o love_v fight_v do_v not_o lead_v his_o man_n but_o stand_v with_o a_o strong_a party_n on_o a_o rise_a ground_n to_o secure_v his_o own_o escape_n in_o case_n of_o need_n and_o see_v his_o right_a wing_n drive_v by_o prince_n john_n and_o the_o main_a body_n hard_o put_v to_o by_o king_n alonso_n he_o with_o that_o body_n of_o guard_n haste_v away_o towards_o zamora_n without_o expect_v to_o see_v the_o event_n of_o the_o battle_n thus_o he_o come_v at_o night_n to_o zamora_n in_o a_o consternation_n not_o know_v whether_o he_o be_v victorious_a or_o defeat_v such_o be_v his_o cowardice_n and_o precipitation_n 6._o the_o prince_n continue_v all_o the_o night_n on_o that_o eminence_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v by_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n and_o the_o light_n of_o fire_n call_v together_o the_o remain_v of_o the_o scatter_a army_n in_o the_o morning_n when_o he_o expect_v to_o have_v be_v charge_v by_o the_o castilâ—ans_n it_o appear_v they_o be_v go_v after_o the_o king_n to_o zâ—mora_n whereupon_o he_o march_v away_o in_o good_a order_n with_o colour_n fly_v to_o toro_n find_v no_o news_n of_o his_o father_n there_o all_o be_v in_o great_a confusion_n â—ill_o advice_n be_v bring_v he_o where_o 〈◊〉_d be_v they_o meet_v and_o together_o receive_v a_o courteous_a message_n from_o king_n ferdinand_n who_o send_v the_o king_n all_o his_o equipage_n which_o he_o have_v take_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o zamora_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n who_o only_o of_o all_o the_o castilian_a nobility_n adhere_v to_o the_o portuguese_n ask_v leave_v now_o to_o depart_v to_o defend_v his_o own_o land_n which_o be_v waste_v by_o king_n ferdinand_n commander_n the_o bishop_n of_o evora_n with_o his_o troop_n be_v send_v to_o conduct_v he_o on_o his_o way_n who_o be_v come_v back_o return_v with_o the_o prince_n to_o portugal_n to_o defend_v the_o frontier_n than_o much_o infest_a by_o the_o enemy_n king_n alonso_z have_v send_v d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr atayde_v from_o toro_n into_o france_n design_v to_o follow_v in_o person_n and_o crave_v succour_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n in_o case_n this_o ambassador_n find_v a_o favourable_a reception_n king_n lewis_n entertain_v d._n alvero_n with_o such_o feign_a friendship_n that_o he_o easy_o persuade_v the_o king_n his_o master_n to_o go_v over_o into_o france_n the_o king_n have_v resolve_v upon_o that_o journey_n after_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o those_o few_o place_n he_o hold_v in_o castille_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o june_n set_v forward_o for_o portugal_n carry_v with_o he_o his_o bride_n that_o shall_v have_v be_v queen_n joanna_n now_o spoil_v of_o her_o crown_n be_v come_v to_o miranda_n â—â—ance_z 〈◊〉_d alonso_n saâ—â—s_v intoâ—â—ance_n â—â—ance_z she_o go_v away_o to_o the_o city_n guarda_fw-it and_o he_o to_o porto_n where_o he_o intend_v to_o embark_v for_o france_n thither_o repair_v the_o prince_n nobility_n and_o clergy_n dissuade_v he_o from_o that_o voyage_n but_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v move_v from_o that_o resolution_n he_o set_v sail_n with_o 21_o vessel_n of_o several_a sort_n and_o in_o they_o 500_o gentleman_n and_o 2200_o man_n at_o arms._n by_o the_o way_n he_o touch_v at_o ceuta_n next_o at_o marseilles_n and_o land_v at_o coliure_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o respect_n by_o the_o governor_n at_o perpignan_n in_o honour_n to_o he_o the_o prison-gate_n be_v set_v open_a thence_o he_o send_v d._n francisco_n de_fw-fr almeyda_n to_o king_n lewis_n to_o appoint_v the_o place_n where_o they_o shall_v meet_v and_o great_a honour_n be_v show_v he_o all_o the_o way_n he_o travel_v through_o that_o country_n 7._o at_o bourges_n king_n lewis_n meet_v he_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o and_o extraordinary_a civility_n pass_v between_o they_o they_o agree_v that_o king_n alonso_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n his_o cousin_n to_o crave_v aid_n of_o he_o or_o in_o case_n he_o can_v not_o grant_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n he_o be_v engage_v in_o with_o â—orrain_a then_o to_o persuade_v he_o not_o to_o molest_v king_n lewis_n whilst_o he_o assist_v king_n alonso_n that_o to_o make_v the_o king_n title_n undeniable_a
they_o be_v the_o great_a that_o have_v ever_o be_v see_v in_o portugal_n the_o palace_n at_o evora_n be_v think_v too_o little_a to_o entertain_v the_o bride_n arragon_n prince_z alonso_z marry_v elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n and_o quein_o of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n be_v much_o enlarge_v on_o the_o 22d_o of_o november_n the_o bride_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o border_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n and_o on_o the_o bridge_n of_o the_o river_n caya_n the_o cardinal_n d._n gonzalo_n perez_n de_fw-fr mendâ—ça_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n deliver_v she_o to_o emanuel_n duke_n of_o beja_n send_v to_o receive_v she_o betwixt_o eâ—vas_n and_o estremoz_fw-mi the_o king_n and_o prince_n meet_v she_o at_o the_o church_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o espineiro_n which_o be_v without_o the_o wall_n of_o eâ—ora_n they_o be_v marry_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n and_o in_o that_o monastery_n the_o prince_n bed_v she_o november_n the_o 27_o they_o make_v their_o solemn_a public_a entry_n into_o the_o city_n with_o such_o grandeur_n as_o be_v not_o easy_o to_o be_v express_v no_o more_o than_o can_v the_o infinite_a rarity_n that_o be_v serve_v up_o that_o night_n at_o supper_n beside_o the_o ball_n music_n and_o other_o extraordinary_a divertisement_n the_o king_n appoint_v a_o solemn_a tilt_v in_o which_o he_o deserve_o carry_v away_o the_o honour_n from_o all_o that_o run_v in_o may_v the_o king_n queen_n and_o prince_n remove_v to_o santarem_n the_o divertisement_n never_o cease_v 149â—_n 149â—_n till_o upon_o tuesday_n the_o 12_o of_o july_n horse_n the_o prince_n kill_v by_o 〈◊〉_d fall_n of_o his_o horse_n the_o prince_n ride_v abroad_o after_o dinner_n and_o be_v upon_o a_o full-speed_n his_o horse_n fall_v upon_o and_o mortal_o bruise_v he_o he_o be_v past_o all_o remedy_n and_o die_v the_o next_o day_n at_o the_o same_o hour_n he_o have_v fall_v thus_o be_v that_o scene_n of_o joy_n convert_v into_o a_o horrid_a spectacle_n of_o sadness_n the_o prince_n be_v magnificent_o inter_v in_o the_o church_n of_o batalla_n the_o princess_n be_v send_v back_o to_o castille_n all_o clad_v in_o the_o deep_a mourn_v and_o in_o a_o horse-litter_n cover_v with_o sackcloth_n chap._n viii_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o life_n and_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n the_o second_o of_o the_o name_n and_o thirteen_o king_n of_o portugal_n from_o the_o year_n 1492_o till_o 1495._o 1._o on_o the_o 25_o of_o may_n 1492._o 1492_o 1492_o king_n john_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o magnificent_a church_n and_o hospital_n of_o all-saint_n in_o the_o beautiful_a square_n or_o marketplace_n of_o lisbon_n scatter_v some_o money_n under_o the_o first_o stone_n lay_v have_v obtain_v leave_v of_o the_o pope_n to_o incorporate_v all_o other_o hospital_n into_o this_o the_o french_a then_o at_o peace_n with_o portugal_n have_v take_v a_o caravel_n bring_v gold_n from_o guinea_n whereupon_o the_o king_n seize_v all_o the_o vessel_n of_o that_o kingdom_n within_o his_o port_n which_o cause_v the_o caravel_n to_o be_v restore_v untouched_a king_n john_n in_o the_o year_n 1485_o have_v send_v james_n canon_n with_o a_o fleet_n to_o guinea_n guinea_n further_a discovery_n in_o guinea_n he_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n manicongo_n lie_v in_o seven_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n and_o understand_v that_o king_n be_v far_o off_o in_o the_o inland_n part_n he_o send_v some_o portuguese_a to_o he_o with_o a_o present_a who_o not_o return_v he_o seize_v some_o black_n and_o bring_v they_o away_o to_o portugal_n assure_v the_o people_n they_o shall_v be_v restore_v whereupon_o king_n john_n send_v they_o back_o load_v with_o gift_n which_o so_o oblige_v the_o black_a king_n that_o he_o say_v that_o must_v be_v the_o true_a god_n who_o a_o prince_n of_o so_o much_o honour_n adore_v he_o send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o he_o offering_z submission_n to_o his_o authority_n and_o desire_v priest_n to_o instruct_v the_o people_n and_o workman_n to_o build_v church_n and_o a_o fleet_n return_v with_o all_o that_o have_v be_v desire_v the_o king_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o his_o subject_n be_v baptize_v as_o also_o the_o queen_n and_o prince_n the_o king_n soon_o fall_v off_o again_o because_o christianity_n oblige_v he_o to_o adhere_v to_o only_o one_o wife_n and_o therefore_o he_o resolve_v to_o declare_v his_o second_o son_n panso_n aquitimo_fw-la who_o continue_v a_o idolater_n his_o heir_n alonso_z the_o elder_a brother_n the_o lawful_a heir_n and_o a_o christian_a be_v absent_a when_o his_o father_n die_v but_o haste_v to_o court_n be_v proclaim_v king_n his_o brother_n aquitimo_fw-la thought_n to_o surprise_v he_o but_o fail_v for_o his_o great_a army_n be_v overthrow_v by_o a_o handful_n of_o portuguese_a and_o black_n that_o follow_v alonso_z many_o of_o the_o prisoner_n declare_v they_o be_v overthrow_v by_o a_o glitter_a army_n lead_v by_o a_o commander_n that_o carry_v a_o white_a cross_n alonso_z be_v secure_v in_o his_o throne_n become_v the_o apostle_n of_o that_o people_n in_o which_o good_a work_n most_o of_o his_o successor_n have_v follow_v his_o example_n 2._o in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n 1493._o 1493._o christopher_n columbus_n after_o discover_v the_o island_n of_o america_n lisbon_n columbus_n after_o discover_v of_o america_n â—â—rives_v at_o lisbon_n enter_v the_o port_n of_o lisbon_n to_o revenge_n himself_o by_o show_v what_o he_o have_v find_v to_o king_n john_n who_o have_v before_o reject_v he_o when_o he_o come_v to_o offer_v his_o service_n and_o who_o he_o think_v it_o will_v now_o grieve_v to_o see_v what_o he_o have_v lose_v some_o gentleman_n offer_v the_o king_n to_o murder_v he_o which_o he_o not_o only_o refuse_v but_o call_v columbus_n to_o he_o honour_v and_o make_v he_o present_n this_o discovery_n alarm_v all_o spain_n the_o castilian_n fear_v to_o be_v disturb_v in_o their_o conquest_n there_o and_o the_o portuguese_n pretend_v it_o appertain_v to_o they_o many_o messenger_n and_o ambassador_n pass_v between_o the_o two_o king_n they_o spain_n and_o portugal_n divide_v the_o world_n 〈◊〉_d they_o at_o last_o their_o minister_n meet_v at_o tordesillas_n divide_v the_o world_n betwixt_o they_o to_o the_o portuguese_n be_v allot_v from_o 370_o league_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o cabo_n verdâ—_n all_o to_o the_o eastward_o and_o all_o to_o the_o west_n from_o that_o place_n to_o the_o castilian_n draw_v a_o line_n there_o from_o north_n to_o south_n so_o that_o commence_v from_o that_o point_n one_o half_a of_o the_o globe_n remain_v to_o each_o crown_n many_o person_n of_o note_n come_v about_o this_o time_n from_o foreign_a part_n to_o see_v and_o some_o to_o serve_v king_n john_n among_o they_o be_v a_o french_a prince_n who_o the_o portuguese_n call_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr lion_n who_o offer_v to_o serve_v in_o africa_n with_o 300_o horse_n at_o his_o own_o cost_n the_o king_n of_o naples_n also_o send_v his_o ambassador_n with_o rich_a present_n 3._o this_o year_n and_o part_n of_o the_o next_o the_o king_n spend_v in_o take_v a_o progress_n through_o his_o kingdom_n 14â—4_n 14â—4_n and_o settle_v the_o affair_n of_o great_a importance_n for_o be_v grow_v sickly_a he_o can_v not_o apply_v himself_o to_o business_n of_o less_o moment_n he_o also_o fit_v out_o the_o ship_n in_o the_o river_n of_o lisbon_n that_o be_v to_o sail_v to_o discover_v the_o way_n to_o india_n by_o the_o ocean_n and_o give_v the_o command_n of_o they_o to_o vasco_n de_fw-fr gama_n with_o instruction_n how_o to_o proceed_v his_o distemper_n increase_v and_o not_o only_o cost_v he_o his_o life_n but_o lay_v a_o last_a stain_n upon_o the_o good_a name_n of_o his_o subject_n some_o of_o those_o who_o design_v to_o have_v murder_v he_o by_o the_o sword_n poison_v king_n john_n poison_v now_o execute_v their_o design_n with_o poison_n a_o woman_n hold_v in_o esteem_n for_o her_o sanctity_n warn_v he_o to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o poison_n which_o nevertheless_o he_o drink_v out_o of_o a_o spring_n near_o evora_n which_o water_n he_o like_v best_a that_o this_o be_v true_a appear_v by_o that_o two_o gentleman_n who_o drink_v with_o he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n die_v as_o well_o as_o he_o his_o distemper_n seem_v to_o turn_v to_o a_o dropsy_n and_o the_o physician_n advise_v he_o to_o go_v to_o the_o hot_a bath_n at_o alvor_n in_o algarve_n one_o of_o they_o oppose_v the_o rest_n affirm_v this_o will_v shorten_v his_o day_n but_o he_o be_v a_o jew_n and_o therefore_o find_v no_o credit_n the_o king_n fall_v into_o a_o flux_n which_o be_v stop_v he_o become_v whole_o lethargic_a come_v a_o little_a to_o himself_o he_o ask_v how_o the_o tide_n be_v and_o be_v tell_v say_v he_o shall_v die_v within_o two_o hour_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o just_o at_o sun_n set_v he_o give_v
remarkable_a for_o the_o death_n 1539._o 1539._o first_o empress_n death_n of_o prince_n philip_n and_o of_o the_o empress_n of_o prince_n philip_n who_o be_v scarce_o six_o year_n of_o age_n who_o depart_v this_o life_n at_o lisbon_n and_o then_o of_o the_o empress_n elizabeth_n who_o end_v her_o day_n at_o toledo_n nor_o be_v the_o follow_a year_n less_o fatal_a 1540_o 1540_o since_o in_o it_o be_v snatch_v away_o other_o and_o of_o other_o first_o antony_z the_o king_n son_n be_v but_o eleven_o month_n old_a than_o the_o cardinal_n alonso_n and_o last_o prince_n edward_n both_o brother_n to_o the_o king_n d._n michael_n de_fw-fr silua_n 1541._o 1541._o bishop_n of_o portalegre_n and_o clerk_n of_o the_o closet_n at_o this_o time_n flee_v private_o to_o rome_n where_o he_o have_v before_o negotiate_v for_o a_o cardinal_n cap_n which_o be_v give_v he_o immediate_o upon_o his_o arrival_n at_o that_o court_n 1542._o 1542._o the_o king_n be_v so_o high_o offend_v at_o this_o contempt_n that_o he_o disclaim_v he_o as_o a_o subject_a and_o deprive_v he_o of_o all_o the_o benefice_n and_o honour_n he_o enjoy_v in_o the_o kingdom_n all_o person_n that_o shall_v presume_v to_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o he_o be_v subject_v to_o the_o same_o penalty_n yet_o the_o cardinal_n brother_n d._n george_n transgress_v against_o this_o decree_n and_o be_v therefore_o commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o fort_n of_o belem_n to_o answer_v that_o misdemeanour_n the_o princess_n mary_n the_o king_n daughter_n at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o departure_n to_o castille_n to_o marry_v prince_n philip_n beg_v and_o obtain_v of_o her_o father_n that_o the_o say_v d._n george_n may_v be_v pardon_v only_o upon_o the_o penalty_n of_o go_v to_o serve_v at_o arzila_n 1543._o 1543._o where_o he_o behave_v himself_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o gain_v he_o great_a reputation_n 7._o the_o match_n betwixt_o prince_n philip_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o princess_n mary_n of_o portugal_n be_v conclude_v by_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n portugal_n prince_n philip_n of_o spain_n marry_v mary_n princess_n of_o portugal_n lewis_n sarmiento_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n who_o stand_v proxy_n for_o the_o prince_n at_o the_o ceremony_n of_o contract_n the_o princess_n to_o he_o which_o be_v perform_v by_o prince_n henry_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o october_n the_o princess_n set_v forward_o towards_o castille_n with_o a_o most_o splendid_a and_o honourable_a retinue_n consist_v of_o 5000_o horse_n and_o 2700_o sumpture_n mule_n francis_n king_n of_o france_n hear_v of_o this_o match_n whereof_o the_o king_n have_v give_v he_o no_o account_n be_v high_o offend_v and_o express_v his_o resentment_n to_o d._n francis_n de_fw-fr noronha_n the_o portugese_n ambassador_n at_o his_o court_n that_o gentleman_n though_o unacquainted_a with_o the_o affair_n so_o mitigate_v that_o king_n and_o soothe_v he_o with_o such_o convince_a reason_n that_o he_o appear_v whole_o satisfy_v and_o by_o his_o prudence_n a_o breach_n that_o may_v have_v happen_v between_o the_o two_o crown_n so_o strict_o ally_v for_o many_o year_n be_v prevent_v in_o august_n edward_n the_o king_n bastard-son_n come_v to_o lisbon_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o general_a applause_n by_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o all_o the_o court_n he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1525._o and_o bring_v up_o in_o the_o royal_a monastery_n of_o s._n hierome_n da_fw-mi costa_n he_o be_v a_o promise_a youth_n but_o cut_v off_o in_o his_o prime_n for_o he_o live_v not_o much_o above_o two_o month_n after_o his_o come_n to_o court_n and_o die_v in_o the_o 22d_o year_n of_o his_o age._n chap._n xii_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o life_n and_o reign_n of_o john_n the_o third_z of_o the_o name_n and_o fifteen_o king_n of_o portugal_n from_o the_o year_n 1544_o till_o 1557._o 1._o the_o year_n 1544_o and_o 1545_o pass_v without_o any_o thing_n remarkable_a 1546._o 1546._o or_o at_o least_o historian_n do_v not_o give_v we_o account_n of_o any_o passage_n in_o they_o fleece_n king_n john_n receive_v the_o golden_a fleece_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n of_o more_o note_n in_o the_o year_n 1546_o beside_o that_o king_n john_n receive_v the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n send_v he_o by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o in_o march_n follow_v the_o king_n be_v at_o almeyrin_n king_n henry_n of_o france_n scent_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr byron_n to_o he_o desire_v he_o will_v stand_v godfather_n to_o a_o son_n he_o have_v new_o bear_v which_o the_o king_n grant_v and_o d._n constantine_n of_o bragança_n brother_n to_o that_o duke_n go_v to_o represent_v his_o person_n it_o be_v find_v necessary_a for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o conquest_n in_o africa_n to_o erect_v a_o fort_n over_o the_o bay_n of_o alcaçar_n the_o king_n order_v his_o ambassador_n reside_v at_o brussels_n with_o the_o emperor_n and_o with_o prince_n maximilian_n then_o govern_v spain_n to_o incline_v they_o both_o to_o send_v some_o auxiliary_a galley_n for_o carry_v on_o that_o work_n the_o particular_n of_o it_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o portugese_n africa_n 1548._o 1548._o prince_n john_n be_v now_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n and_o still_o continue_v under_o the_o government_n of_o woman_n when_o the_o king_n begin_v to_o think_v of_o settle_v his_o family_n which_o be_v according_o do_v in_o february_n follow_v 1549._o 1549._o antony_n de_fw-fr pesquera_fw-mi have_v some_o year_n since_o set_v out_o a_o ship_n at_o s._n lucar_n and_o trade_v in_o the_o portuguese_n conquest_n of_o guinea_n and_o brasil_n and_o be_v now_o return_v to_o those_o part_n king_n john_n send_v out_o vasco_n lorenço_o with_o order_n not_o to_o take_v he_o unless_o in_o the_o conquest_n but_o he_o over-hasty_o seize_v he_o in_o the_o canary_n island_n whereof_o prince_n maximilian_n who_o then_o govern_v spain_n complain_v he_o be_v release_v and_o vasco_n lorenço_o for_o a_o time_n confine_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o ovidos_fw-la but_o soon_o discharge_v george_n bastard-son_n to_o king_n john_n the_o second_o who_o have_v absent_v himself_o from_o court_n all_o the_o time_n of_o his_o youth_n come_v now_o to_o it_o at_o 70_o year_n of_o age_n and_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o one_o of_o the_o queen_n lady_n not_o above_o 16._o they_o be_v private_o contract_v yet_o never_o marry_v the_o king_n obstruct_v it_o and_o so_o the_o young_a lady_n be_v leave_v under_o some_o scandal_n 2._o the_o king_n consider_v long_a peace_n have_v disarm_v the_o kingdom_n king_n ordinance_n 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o king_n order_v all_o people_n shall_v furnish_v themselves_o with_o arms._n such_o as_o have_v 2500_o royal_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v complete_a armour_n a_o sword_n and_o spear_n every_o man_n that_o have_v double_a this_o yearly_o income_n to_o keep_v a_o musqueteer_n and_o so_o forward_o for_o every_o time_n that_o revenue_n be_v double_v because_o horse_n be_v scarce_o he_o forbid_v mare_n engender_v with_o ass_n for_o mule_n the_o wolf_n be_v numerous_a and_o destroy_v much_o cattle_n general_a hunt_n be_v appoint_v upon_o certain_a day_n and_o reward_v assign_v to_o such_o as_o bring_v in_o the_o skin_n of_o a_o wolf_n the_o king_n weary_a of_o multiplicity_n of_o business_n remit_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o care_n to_o the_o council_n and_o from_o this_o time_n the_o kingdom_n begin_v to_o decline_v pope_n paul_n iii_o die_v about_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n dr._n baltasar_n faria_n the_o portugese_n ambassador_n at_o rome_n use_v all_o his_o interest_n for_o prince_n henry_n of_o portugal_n but_o on_o the_o 17_o of_o february_n 1550._o 1550._o cardinal_n john_n maria_n be_v declare_v pope_n by_o the_o name_n of_o julius_n the_o three_o and_z king_n john_n send_v d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr lancastre_n to_o compliment_v he_o upon_o his_o promotion_n to_o s._n peter_n chair_n most_o of_o the_o copper_n coin_v of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v be_v carry_v out_o because_o the_o metal_n be_v worth_n more_o than_o it_o be_v coin_v for_o the_o king_n new_o coin_v other_o piece_n coin_n new_a coin_n which_o be_v much_o under_o the_o value_n the_o kingdom_n be_v soon_o fill_v with_o it_o counterfeit_v from_o other_o part_n though_o prince_n john_n have_v his_o family_n settle_v before_o yet_o he_o keep_v not_o house_n apart_o from_o his_o father_n till_o this_o year_n 1551._o 1551._o 1551._o certain_a french_a and_o turkish_a pirate_n infest_v the_o coast_n of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n the_o king_n prevail_v with_o the_o emperor_n to_o fit_v out_o some_o ship_n to_o scour_v those_o sea_n 1552._o 1552._o he_o do_v the_o same_o himself_o and_o they_o be_v appoint_v their_o several_a station_n with_o order_n upon_o occasion_n to_o join_v and_o assist_v one_o another_o 3._o a_o match_n be_v conclude_v for_o prince_n john_n with_o the_o princess_n joanna_n 1553._o 1553._o daughter_n to_o charles_n the_o
five_o and_z elizabeth_z five_o prince_n john_n marry_v joanna_n daughter_n to_o charles_n the_o five_o the_o prince_n aunt_n and_o her_o portion_n settle_v at_o 360000_o ducat_n the_o duke_n of_o aveyro_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o coimbra_n go_v with_o a_o numerous_a and_o splendid_a retinue_n to_o receive_v she_o upon_o the_o frontier_n she_o come_v to_o elvas_n about_o the_o end_n of_o november_n at_o barreyro_n the_o king_n meet_v and_o conduct_v she_o thence_o to_o lisbon_n where_o a_o few_o day_n after_o she_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o prince_n to_o the_o general_a joy_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n hope_v a_o numerous_a issue_n from_o they_o but_o all_o humane_a hope_n be_v vain_a for_o the_o prince_n die_v the_o second_o of_o january_n follow_v 1554._o 1554._o his_o distemper_n be_v a_o inward_a consume_a fever_n dies_z prince_z john_n dies_z which_o be_v suppose_v to_o proceed_v from_o too_o much_o use_v of_o his_o wife_n she_o be_v remove_v from_o he_o to_o the_o queen_n apartment_n there_o the_o prince_n death_n be_v keep_v from_o her_o knowledge_n the_o king_n visit_v she_o without_o mourn_v the_o princess_n be_v leave_v with_o child_n and_o on_o the_o 19_o of_o january_n bring_v forth_o a_o son_n son_n the_o princess_n deliver_v of_o a_o son_n who_o be_v call_v sebastian_n the_o princess_n be_v out_o of_o danger_n be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o go_v into_o strict_a mourn_v she_o will_v have_v cut_v off_o her_o hair_n in_o token_n of_o sorrow_n but_o the_o king_n will_v not_o permit_v it_o be_v one_o night_n in_o bed_n with_o her_o husband_n there_o appear_v to_o her_o a_o woman_n in_o mourn_v who_o give_v one_o blast_n vanish_v as_o if_o she_o have_v foretell_v all_o her_o delight_n will_v vanish_v into_o air._n other_o night_n she_o perceive_v the_o light_n in_o her_o chamber_n put_v out_o without_o see_v any_o body_n to_o do_v it_o twice_o be_v at_o a_o window_n with_o her_o lady_n she_o see_v many_o man_n clothe_v after_o the_o moorish_a fashion_n with_o torch_n in_o their_o hand_n cast_v themselves_o into_o the_o river_n all_o these_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o unhappy_a omen_n of_o the_o prince_n death_n and_o other_o calamity_n that_o ensue_v 4._o prince_n philip_n of_o spain_n brother_n to_o the_o widow_n princess_n be_v upon_o his_o departure_n for_o england_n to_o marry_v mary_n the_o heiress_n of_o that_o crown_n by_o his_o ambassador_n desire_v of_o king_n john_n that_o he_o will_v suffer_v the_o princess_n to_o return_v to_o spain_n to_o govern_v that_o kingdom_n in_o may_n the_o princess_n set_v forward_o from_o lisbon_n spain_n the_o princess_n govern_v spain_n attend_v by_o prince_n lewis_n as_o far_o as_o arroyolos_n where_o he_o deliver_v she_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n who_o conduct_v she_o to_o the_o border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o there_o give_v she_o up_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o osma_n and_o badajoz_n and_o to_o d._n garcia_n de_fw-fr toledo_n who_o be_v lord_n steward_n she_o govern_v spain_n with_o discretion_n and_o found_v a_o monastery_n and_o hospital_n in_o madrid_n this_o summer_n sail_v from_o lisbon_n d._n peter_n da_fw-mi cunha_n with_o five_o ship_n and_o four_o galley_n to_o guard_n the_o â—â—ast_n of_o algarve_n be_v in_o the_o bay_n of_o tavira_n engagement_n a_o engagement_n he_o discover_v the_o famous_a turkish_a pirate_n xaramet_n arraez_n with_o eight_o galley_n d._n peter_n give_v order_n to_o engage_v they_o but_o the_o ship_n not_o be_v able_a to_o come_v up_o for_o want_n of_o wind_n he_o engage_v with_o only_a his_o four_o galley_n the_o admiral_n galley_n attack_v one_o another_o and_o at_o first_o the_o portuguese_n have_v the_o worst_a whereupon_o the_o turk_n boarder_n she_o but_o be_v beat_v out_o and_o fortune_n change_v d._n peter_n take_v the_o turk_n the_o other_o three_o christian_a galley_n board_v as_o many_o of_o the_o infidel_n whereof_o they_o take_v two_o and_o sink_v the_o three_o the_o remain_a turkish_a galley_n see_v these_o lose_v flee_v of_o the_o the_o turk_n 150_o be_v kill_v and_o 100_o take_v 230_o christian_a slave_n be_v release_v and_o 40_o portuguese_a perish_v two_o portuguese_a leave_v ashore_o when_o the_o galley_n go_v out_o to_o meet_v the_o enemy_n swim_v aboard_o with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o mouth_n d._n peter_n return_v victorious_a to_o lisbon_n where_o he_o maintain_v the_o turk_n his_o prisoner_n till_o he_o be_v exchange_v for_o a_o turk_n who_o turn_v christian_n be_v call_v peter_n paul_n and_o have_v behave_v himself_o so_o well_o that_o the_o command_n of_o the_o galley_n be_v give_v he_o but_o he_o be_v take_v by_o the_o infidel_n and_o carry_v to_o mazagam_n have_v certain_o be_v put_v to_o death_n but_o be_v spare_v only_o upon_o account_n of_o xaramet_n for_o who_o he_o be_v exchange_v 5._o on_o the_o the_o 27_o of_o november_n 1555_o 1555._o 1555._o die_v prince_n lewis_n the_o delight_n of_o portugal_n dies_z prince_z lewis_z dies_z and_o a_o person_n of_o singular_a learning_n judgement_n courage_n generosity_n and_o piety_n he_o go_v twice_o into_o castille_n once_o to_o agree_v with_o the_o emperor_n about_o reduce_v the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o forbear_v trade_v in_o the_o portuguese_n conquest_n which_o he_o effect_v the_o second_o time_n to_o conclude_v a_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o france_n he_o build_v a_o stately_a palace_n at_o salvaterra_n but_o live_v not_o to_o finish_v it_o the_o follow_a year_n the_o king_n settle_v the_o rule_n of_o precedency_n 1556._o 1556._o about_o which_o there_o have_v be_v great_a contest_v order_v that_o all_o title_n shall_v take_v place_n according_a to_o seniority_n now_o the_o misfortune_n of_o this_o crown_n seem_v to_o be_v complete_a 1557._o 1557._o for_o the_o king_n die_v age_v 55_o year_n die_v the_o king_n die_v when_o he_o be_v ripe_a for_o government_n and_o leave_v the_o crown_n to_o prince_n sebastian_n then_o unfit_a for_o rule_n as_o be_v but_o three_o year_n old_a he_o be_v sudden_o snatch_v away_o yet_o not_o so_o but_o he_o have_v time_n to_o end_v his_o life_n like_o a_o christian_n he_o be_v of_o a_o mean_a stature_n rather_o incline_v to_o fat_a than_o leanness_n his_o complexion_n ruddy_a his_o eye_n dark_a blue_n but_o lively_o in_o matter_n of_o justice_n he_o always_o incline_v most_o to_o mercy_n be_v a_o great_a lover_n of_o peace_n make_v a_o excellent_a choice_n of_o minister_n and_o love_v not_o to_o heap_v many_o employment_n upon_o one_o man._n in_o the_o year_n 1553_o he_o found_v the_o university_n at_o coimbra_n and_o afterward_o with_o great_a charge_n bring_v professor_n to_o it_o from_o paris_n the_o ancient_n aqueduct_v build_v by_o sertorius_n at_o evora_n be_v by_o he_o repair_v much_o be_v add_v by_o he_o to_o the_o building_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o belem_n by_o he_o also_o the_o customhouse_n and_o arsenal_n be_v erect_v as_o also_o the_o church_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o grace_n s._n francis_n and_o s._n rocque_n beside_o many_o other_o public_a work_n all_o the_o religious_a order_n be_v by_o he_o reduce_v to_o live_v up_o to_o the_o rigour_n of_o their_o rule_n and_o house_n found_v for_o all_o sort_n of_o woman_n to_o retire_v to_o he_o institute_v the_o council_n of_o conscience_n and_o that_o of_o the_o military_a order_n no_o want_n ever_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o lay_v heavy_a tax_n on_o his_o subject_n though_o he_o hear_v the_o advice_n of_o many_o he_o always_o follow_v his_o own_o opinion_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n he_o often_o err_v 6._o to_o conclude_v king_n john_n prove_v a_o excellent_a prince_n and_o singular_a champion_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n his_o child_n be_v as_o follow_v first_o alonso_z who_o die_v a_o child_n second_o marry_o first_o wife_n to_o philip_n the_o second_o of_o spain_n three_o elizabeth_n four_o beatrix_n five_o emanuel_n six_o philip._n seven_o denis_n all_o which_o die_v young_a eight_o john_n who_o marry_v the_o princess_n joanna_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o die_v soon_o after_o nine_o antony_n who_o live_v not_o out_o a_o year_n his_o bastard_n issue_n be_v first_o emanuel_n who_o die_v a_o child_n second_o edward_n archbishop_z of_o braga_n a_o prelate_n of_o piety_n and_o learning_n 7._o in_o india_n nunho_n da_fw-mi cunha_n overthrow_v the_o king_n of_o monbaça_n reign_n action_n abroad_o due_a his_o reign_n and_o slay_v he_o of_o cambaya_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr castro_n with_o such_o wonderful_a courage_n as_o rather_o seem_v rashness_n engage_v a_o vast_a multitude_n at_o the_o second_o siege_n of_o diu_n obtain_v one_o of_o the_o most_o wonderful_a victory_n that_o raise_v the_o renown_n of_o the_o portuguese_n valour_n hector_n de_fw-fr silveyra_n beside_o many_o other_o remarkable_a action_n subdue_v the_o king_n of_o
on_o the_o contrary_a the_o silver_n be_v raise_v which_o draw_v much_o out_o of_o spain_n king_n sebastian_z coin_v some_o piece_n of_o gold_n worth_a 1000_o other_o of_o the_o value_n of_o 750_o royal_n for_o himself_o to_o give_v away_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n chap._n ii_o the_o life_n and_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o of_o the_o name_n and_o seventeen_o king_n of_o portugal_n from_o the_o year_n 1512_o till_o 1580._o 1._o cardinal_z henry_n henry_n birth_n of_o k._n henry_n eight_o son_n to_o king_n emanuel_n and_o seven_o by_o his_o second_o wife_n queen_n marry_o be_v bear_v at_o almeyrin_n on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o january_n 1512._o pope_n paul_n the_o three_o send_v he_o the_o cardinal_n cap_n and_o he_o be_v at_o once_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n lisbon_n and_o coimbra_n abbot_n of_o the_o famous_a monastery_n of_o alcobaça_n and_o twice_o governor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n though_o unfit_a for_o the_o crown_n so_o fit_a for_o the_o mitre_n that_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o pope_n paul_n he_o have_v many_o vote_n in_o the_o conclave_n to_o succeed_v he_o whilst_o governor_n he_o never_o forbear_v to_o act_n as_o a_o prelate_n and_o though_o a_o prince_n of_o the_o church_n he_o perform_v all_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o private_a priest_n he_o be_v at_o alcobaça_n when_o the_o news_n be_v bring_v of_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o king_n his_o nephew_n 1578._o 1578._o and_o his_o army_n the_o governor_n send_v he_o this_o advice_n by_o d._n john_n serran_n provincial_a of_o the_o jesuiâ—â—_n he_o immediate_o set_v out_o for_o lisbon_n where_o upon_o his_o arrival_n the_o public_a sorrow_n be_v renew_v upon_o the_o consideration_n that_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n shall_v fall_v to_o he_o than_o 67_o year_n of_o age_n and_o the_o last_o of_o the_o male_a line_n henry_n be_v come_v to_o lisbon_n call_v to_o he_o the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n and_o other_o person_n of_o knowledge_n and_o experience_n and_o see_v there_o be_v yet_o no_o certain_a account_n of_o his_o nephew_n be_v be_v dead_a or_o alive_a the_o council_n and_o a_o number_n of_o able_a lawyer_n be_v order_v to_o consult_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o that_o case_n they_o agree_v the_o cardinal_n though_o a_o priest_n be_v capable_a of_o inherit_v the_o crown_n protector_n cardinal_n henry_n first_o declare_v protector_n but_o it_o be_v yet_o doubtful_a what_o be_v become_v of_o the_o king_n he_o shall_v therefore_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n with_o the_o title_n of_o protector_n which_o he_o according_o do_v in_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n on_o the_o 22d_o of_o august_n 2._o soon_o after_o his_o enter_v upon_o the_o government_n king_n he_o be_v crown_v king_n the_o news_n of_o the_o king_n death_n be_v bring_v and_o his_o funeral_n obsequy_n be_v perform_v with_o general_a lamentation_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o august_n after_o have_v say_v mass_n the_o new_a king_n and_o bishop_n henry_n proceed_v to_o the_o church_n of_o all-saint_n hospital_n where_o he_o have_v before_o receive_v the_o mitre_n now_o to_o put_v on_o a_o crown_n he_o be_v the_o second_o melchisedeck_v for_o since_o the_o first_o till_o he_o none_o ever_o be_v at_o once_o both_o priest_n and_o king_n the_o ceremony_n of_o his_o inauguration_n be_v perform_v with_o no_o less_o lamentation_n than_o pomp_n and_o he_o return_v from_o the_o church_n to_o the_o palace_n a_o temporal_a as_o well_o as_o spiritual_a prince_n a_o few_o day_n after_o his_o exaltation_n come_v the_o news_n that_o antony_n bastard-son_n to_o prince_n lewis_n have_v escape_v out_o of_o slavery_n be_v at_o arzila_n and_o though_o much_o offend_v at_o he_o before_o he_o extreme_o rejoice_v to_o hear_v of_o his_o safety_n antony_z by_o his_o affability_n have_v gain_v the_o affection_n of_o all_o man_n and_o the_o people_n look_v upon_o he_o to_o have_v as_o good_a a_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n as_o king_n john_n the_o first_o have_v almost_o two_o age_n before_o and_o in_o truth_n the_o right_o be_v the_o same_o for_o they_o be_v both_o bastard_n antony_n have_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o poor_a moor_n who_o ransom_v he_o for_o a_o small_a matter_n be_v tell_v he_o be_v a_o priest_n and_o if_o not_o present_o redeem_v will_v lose_v his_o benefice_n and_o thereby_o become_v incapable_a of_o pay_v his_o ransom_n about_o 16000_o person_n remain_v in_o captivity_n to_o redeem_v who_o 20_o trinitarian_n be_v send_v to_o fez_n and_o morocco_n f._n francis_n da_fw-mi costa_n settle_v the_o ransom_n of_o 80_o gentleman_n at_o 400000_o ducat_n and_o pay_v down_o 300000_o remain_v himself_o a_o hostage_n for_o the_o rest_n gentleman_n ingratitude_n of_o certain_a gentleman_n yet_o those_o gentleman_n get_v home_o never_o think_v of_o release_n he_o till_o he_o be_v buy_v offâ—by_o the_o kingdom_n the_o moor_n refuse_v to_o take_v any_o thing_n for_o he_o but_o pearl_n f._n amador_n rebelo_n a_o jesuit_n be_v send_v to_o algiers_n to_o ransom_n those_o that_o have_v be_v sell_v thither_o king_n philip_n of_o spain_n obtain_v of_o the_o moor_n the_o body_n of_o king_n sebastian_n which_o he_o afterward_o bring_v into_o portugal_n he_o also_o redeem_v the_o duke_n of_o barcelos_n son_n to_o john_n duke_z of_o bragança_o and_o afterward_o entertain_v he_o with_o all_o possible_a expression_n of_o affection_n in_o castille_n 3._o no_o soon_o be_v the_o new_a king_n enthrone_v crown_n several_a pretender_n to_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o all_o those_o who_o pretend_v a_o right_n begin_v to_o put_v in_o their_o claim_n to_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n philip_n the_o second_o of_o spain_n afterward_o the_o first_o of_o portugal_n send_v d._n christopher_n de_fw-fr moura_n to_o condole_v with_o king_n henry_n for_o the_o late_a loss_n and_o to_o congratulate_v his_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n without_o mention_v his_o title_n to_o the_o succession_n but_o with_o private_a instruction_n to_o advance_v his_o interest_n the_o candidate_n be_v first_o king_n philip_z of_o spain_n as_o son_n to_o the_o empress_n elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o king_n emanuel_n second_o the_o lady_n katherine_n of_o bragança_n daughter_n to_o prince_n edward_n who_o be_v brother_n to_o the_o empress_n the_o difference_n betwixt_o these_o two_o pretender_n be_v that_o the_o lady_n though_o a_o female_a claim_v the_o crown_n as_o descend_v of_o the_o male_a and_o the_o king_n as_o be_v himself_o the_o male_n though_o descend_v of_o a_o female_a of_o these_o the_o former_a be_v the_o better_a title_n without_o dispute_n but_o neither_o so_o good_a as_o that_o of_o alexander_n prince_n of_o parma_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o mother_n who_o be_v elder_a sister_n to_o the_o lady_n katherine_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v a_o title_n but_o not_o so_o good_a by_o his_o wife_n the_o princess_n beatrix_n daughter_n to_o king_n emanuel_n antony_n prior_n of_o crato_n pretend_v to_o be_v lawful_a son_n to_o prince_n lewis_n brother_n to_o prince_n edward_n the_o empress_n and_o duchess_n of_o savoy_n but_o have_v never_o be_v own_v as_o such_o by_o his_o father_n or_o any_o other_o person_n that_o be_v mere_a pretence_n the_o people_n plead_v the_o right_a of_o election_n be_v in_o they_o and_o show_v prescription_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o their_o first_o king_n of_o king_n alonso_n the_o three_o and_z king_n john_n the_o first_o all_o which_o in_o reality_n be_v but_o fortunate_a usurper_n the_o pope_n also_o will_v inherit_v this_o crown_n as_o be_v now_o devolve_v to_o the_o church_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o cardinal_n and_o urge_v that_o it_o have_v be_v tributary_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n which_o be_v true_a but_o a_o poor_a title_n for_o inheritance_n katherine_z of_o medicis_n queen_n of_o france_n allege_v she_o be_v descend_v of_o king_n alonso_n the_o three_o by_o his_o first_o wife_n maud_n countess_n of_o bologne_n on_o who_o he_o have_v a_o son_n but_o her_o title_n be_v reject_v as_o over_o antiquate_a be_v above_o 330_o year_n stand_v savoy_n and_o parma_n be_v soon_o throw_v out_o because_o too_o weak_a to_o carry_v on_o their_o pretence_n not_o because_o they_o want_v a_o title_n the_o people_n attempt_v to_o carry_v it_o by_o election_n but_o miscarry_v the_o dispute_v rest_v betwixt_o philip_n of_o spain_n katherine_n of_o bragança_n and_o antony_n prior_n of_o crato_n we_o shall_v soon_o see_v where_o the_o controversy_n end_v 4._o several_a method_n be_v propose_v to_o determine_v these_o difference_n pretension_n mean_v propose_v to_o reconcile_v thaâ—_n different_a pretension_n some_o will_v have_v one_o of_o king_n philip_n son_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n other_o more_o incline_v to_o antony_n will_v have_v that_o daughter_n give_v to_o he_o other_o there_o be_v who_o advise_v the_o
reign_n which_o be_v that_o of_o sebastian_n of_o henry_n of_o the_o five_o governor_n of_o antony_n and_o now_o of_o philip._n for_o the_o easy_a dispatch_n of_o business_n the_o king_n order_v there_o shall_v be_v but_o two_o prime_a minister_n viz._n antony_n pineyro_n bishop_n of_o leyria_n and_o d._n christopher_n de_fw-fr moura_n the_o former_a because_o he_o have_v no_o kindred_n and_o the_o latter_a because_o he_o make_v no_o account_n of_o they_o for_o moura_n be_v never_o know_v to_o prefer_v any_o of_o he_o though_o he_o have_v many_o nunho_n alvarez_n pereyra_n be_v make_v secretary_n and_o be_v equal_a in_o power_n to_o they_o though_o not_o in_o title_n the_o king_n have_v appoint_v to_o return_v to_o castille_n in_o november_n but_o prince_n james_n die_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o be_v force_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n to_o cause_v his_o second_o soâ—_n 〈…〉_o swear_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n 1583._o 1583._o the_o parliament_n meet_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o new_a year_n hold_v another_o parliament_n hold_v and_o swear_v the_o prince_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n the_o king_n grant_v leave_n for_o wear_v of_o silk_n marry_o the_o empress_n sister_n to_o king_n philip_n and_o her_o daughter_n margaret_n come_v to_o meet_v the_o king_n at_o lisbon_n the_o portuguese_n expect_v the_o former_a will_v have_v be_v leave_v to_o govern_v they_o castille_n philip_n return_v to_o castille_n but_o the_o king_n make_v choice_n of_o her_o son_n the_o cardinal_n albertus_n archduke_n of_o austria_n on_o the_o 11_o of_o february_n the_o king_n set_v forward_o for_o castille_n carry_v with_o he_o the_o lady_n juliana_n de_fw-fr lancastro_n heiress_n of_o the_o noble_a house_n of_o aveiro_n 4._o all_o man_n begin_v to_o observe_v how_o the_o cardinal_n albertus_n be_v qualify_v portugal_n cardinal_n albertus_n governor_n of_o portugal_n and_o they_o find_v his_o inclination_n be_v good_a only_o two_o thing_n remarkable_a happen_v during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o government_n one_o be_v the_o english_a invasion_n under_o antony_n the_o grand_a prior_n before_o speak_v of_o the_o other_o the_o counterfeit_a sanctity_n of_o a_o nun._n nun._n the_o hypocrisy_n of_o a_o nun._n she_o pretend_v to_o live_v without_o eat_v and_o indeed_o have_v no_o other_o sustenance_n but_o what_o she_o get_v out_o of_o artificial_a candle_n she_o pretend_v to_o burn_v in_o her_o oratory_n she_o also_o imprint_v on_o her_o body_n the_o five_o wound_n of_o our_o saviour_n so_o artificial_o that_o the_o cheat_n be_v scarce_o to_o be_v discern_v even_o after_o she_o be_v discover_v during_o the_o short_a time_n this_o hypocritical_a scene_n be_v act_v she_o wrought_v some_o miracle_n be_v at_o last_o examine_v she_o be_v punish_v and_o from_o thenceforth_o lead_v so_o godly_a a_o life_n as_o almost_o purchase_v she_o the_o opinion_n of_o sanctity_n she_o before_o endeavour_v to_o gain_v by_o hypocrisy_n the_o king_n though_o he_o leave_v the_o cardinal_n in_o portugal_n govern_v the_o kingdom_n himself_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o portuguese_a council_n compose_v of_o very_o worthy_a person_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o which_o he_o never_o err_v the_o conceit_n some_o people_n entertain_v that_o king_n sebastian_n be_v yet_o live_v 15â—â—_n 15â—â—_n give_v occasion_n to_o some_o person_n to_o take_v upon_o they_o his_o name_n and_o character_n sebastian_n 〈◊〉_d sebastian_n the_o son_n of_o a_o tiler_n bear_v at_o alcobaza_n who_o have_v be_v apprentice_n to_o a_o small_a turner_n of_o head_n in_o lisbon_n and_o expel_v the_o order_n of_o carmelites_n in_o his_o noviceship_n go_v away_o and_o live_v like_o a_o hermit_n on_o the_o border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n near_o aâ—â—â—querque_n after_o some_o time_n the_o people_n censure_v his_o course_n of_o life_n he_o leave_v it_o and_o put_v on_o good_a apparel_n he_o travel_v about_o that_o country_n well_o mount_v some_o present_o give_v out_o he_o be_v king_n sebastian_n which_o he_o at_o first_o deny_v but_o find_v they_o positive_a at_o last_o comply_v with_o their_o humour_n and_o suffer_v two_o of_o his_o follower_n to_o call_v themselves_o the_o one_o christopher_n 〈…〉_o and_o the_o other_o the_o bishop_n of_o guarda_fw-it both_o which_o have_v be_v slay_v with_o the_o king_n in_o africa_n some_o few_o day_n they_o live_v well_o among_o their_o adherent_n and_o gather_v money_n but_o be_v apprehend_v by_o order_n of_o the_o archduke_n albertus_n the_o counterfeit_n sebastian_n after_o have_v be_v show_v at_o lisbon_n be_v send_v to_o the_o galley_n and_o his_o companion_n the_o pretend_a bishop_n hang_v 5._o scarce_o be_v the_o last_o impostor_n punish_v when_o another_o start_v up_o in_o his_o place_n this_o be_v one_o gonzalo_n alvarez_n the_o son_n of_o a_o mason_n who_o like_o the_o other_o become_v a_o eremite_n and_o do_v much_o seem_a penance_n lash_v himself_o and_o then_o cry_v out_o where_o he_o may_v be_v hear_v o_o unhappy_a sebastian_n all_o thy_o penance_n be_v but_o little_a in_o respect_n of_o thy_o crime_n a_o rich_a farmer_n call_v peter_n alfonso_n join_v with_o he_o and_o conceal_v he_o giving_z out_o order_n in_o his_o name_n at_o length_n he_o gather_v 800_o man_n calling_z himself_z earl_n of_o torresnovas_n lord_n of_o cascais_n and_o governor_n of_o lisbon_n none_o see_v the_o pretend_a king_n but_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o false_a earl_n she_o be_v design_v queen_n and_o also_o the_o wife_n of_o antony_n simoens_n a_o rich_a man._n whensoever_o this_o pageant_n king_n be_v force_v to_o appear_v abroad_o he_o wear_v a_o great_a pair_n of_o spectacle_n which_o cover_v most_o part_n of_o his_o face_n he_o send_v a_o son_n of_o simoens_n to_o the_o governor_n albertus_n to_o order_n he_o to_o quit_v the_o palace_n for_o that_o he_o be_v come_v to_o undeceive_v the_o people_n this_o messenger_n be_v take_v and_o then_o let_v go_v increase_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o people_n that_o it_o be_v king_n sebastian_n because_o antony_n simoens_n have_v know_v he_o will_v not_o otherwise_o have_v suffer_v his_o son_n to_o go_v on_o that_o message_n the_o judge_n of_o torresvedras_n be_v order_v to_o apprehend_v they_o but_o he_o attempt_v it_o be_v together_o with_o his_o clerk_n cast_v headlong_o from_o a_o high_a place_n and_o kill_v gasper_n pereira_n for_o reprove_v they_o be_v also_o murder_v with_o his_o son_n and_o nephew_n and_o his_o house_n plunder_v antony_n fonseca_n a_o alcalde_fw-es de_fw-fr corte_z go_v next_o with_o 400_o spaniard_n execute_v the_o false_a sebastian_n execute_v command_v by_o captain_n calderon_n who_o after_o kill_v a_o few_o of_o the_o mutineer_n take_v the_o upstart_n king_n at_o lisbon_n he_o be_v hang_v and_o quarter_v as_o be_v the_o false_a earl_n peter_n alfonso_n with_o other_o some_o be_v send_v to_o the_o galley_n and_o the_o town_n of_o ericeyra_n carbonero_n and_o mafra_fw-mi be_v leave_v almost_o desolate_a the_o inhabitant_n fly_v for_o fear_n of_o punishment_n yet_o after_o all_o this_o many_o thought_n king_n sebastian_n must_v come_v out_o from_o the_o desert_n and_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o that_o live_v a_o eremitical_a life_n in_o portugal_n who_o be_v not_o imagine_v to_o be_v that_o king_n 6._o elizabeth_n she_o queen_n elizabeth_n provocation_n and_o king_n philip_n design_n against_o she_o queen_n of_o england_n not_o regard_v that_o she_o owe_v her_o life_n to_o king_n philip_n join_v with_o the_o rebel_n of_o holland_n against_o he_o she_o send_v over_o to_o then_o assistance_n robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n with_o 3000_o men._n sir_n francis_n drake_n also_o sail_v from_o plymouth_n in_o august_n and_o land_v at_o bayona_n be_v beat_v off_o thence_o next_o he_o fall_v upon_o the_o island_n of_o caboverde_v where_o he_o take_v a_o considerable_a booty_n and_o all_o the_o cannon_n of_o the_o fortification_n along_o the_o sea-coast_n thence_o he_o sail_v to_o sancto_n domingo_n in_o the_o west-indies_n 1586._o 1586._o which_o city_n he_o â—â—ok_v and_o plunder_v the_o same_o he_o do_v at_o cartagena_n and_o then_o pass_v over_o to_o florida_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n king_n philip_n set_v out_o the_o proclamation_n for_o regulate_v the_o style_n to_o be_v use_v in_o letter_n which_o till_o then_o cause_v much_o confusion_n every_o one_o aspire_v to_o great_a title_n than_o belong_v to_o they_o king_n philip_n provoke_v by_o the_o many_o wrong_n do_v he_o by_o queen_n elizabeth_n resolve_v upon_o the_o conquest_n of_o england_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n gather_v a_o mighty_a fleet_n in_o the_o vast_a port_n of_o lisbon_n it_o contain_v 130_o sail_n most_o of_o they_o very_o large_a under_o the_o command_n of_o d._n alonso_n perez_n de_fw-fr guzman_n duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n and_o generalissimo_n the_o land_n force_v amount_v to_o 20000_o 1588._o 1588._o the_o mariner_n above_o 11000._o they_o sail_v from_o lisbon_n the_o 27_o of_o may_n and_o
de_fw-fr meneses_n the_o latter_a by_o d._n frederick_n de_fw-fr toledo_n ossorio_n marquis_n of_o valdueza_n whilst_o these_o squadron_n now_o unite_v make_v their_o voyage_n let_v we_o see_v what_o be_v do_v at_o baia._n the_o hollander_n possess_v of_o the_o city_n baia._n other_o action_n of_o the_o dutch_a after_o take_v baia._n take_v several_a vessel_n which_o know_v nothing_o of_o what_o have_v happen_v fall_v ignorant_o into_o that_o port._n they_o send_v five_o ship_n lade_v with_o booty_n to_o their_o country_n with_o the_o news_n of_o their_o success_n and_o with_o the_o governor_n and_o provincial_a of_o the_o jesuit_n that_o have_v be_v take_v prisoner_n after_o the_o take_n of_o the_o city_n d._n mark_n teixeira_n the_o bishop_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o command_n of_o general_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o country_n and_o draw_v near_o to_o the_o place_n with_o 1500_o man_n the_o three_o part_n of_o they_o blacks_n several_n encounter_v happen_v betwixt_o his_o man_n and_o the_o enemy_n in_o which_o he_o lose_v 7_o or_o 8_o man_n and_o the_o rebel_n above_o 300._o in_o one_o of_o these_o skirmish_n capt._n francis_n de_fw-fr padillâ—_n kill_v col._n john_n dort_n and_o cut_v off_o his_o finger_n on_o which_o he_o wear_v a_o ring_n the_o soldier_n strip_v his_o body_n cut_v off_o his_o privity_n to_o show_v they_o to_o his_o men._n these_o barbarity_n be_v a_o great_a shame_n to_o they_o that_o act_v than_o to_o he_o that_o suffer_v they_o two_o runagate_n portuguese_n repent_v and_o desert_v back_o from_o the_o enemy_n be_v receive_v by_o our_o man_n upon_o the_o point_n of_o their_o sword_n and_o cut_v in_o piece_n the_o port_n of_o tapagipe_n be_v recover_v from_o the_o rebel_n and_o the_o commander_n of_o it_o send_v prisoner_n to_o lisbon_n the_o bishop_n fall_v sick_a and_o die_v and_o francis_n nunez_n marinho_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o command_n who_o behave_v himself_o will_v till_o d._n francis_n de_fw-fr moura_n be_v send_v thither_o by_o the_o king_n with_o some_o supply_n till_o the_o fleet_n can_v come_v he_o pen_v up_o the_o enemy_n within_o the_o town_n recover_v from_o they_o the_o suburb_n of_o the_o carmelites_n and_o s._n benedict_n but_o the_o city_n be_v strong_a and_o in_o the_o port_n be_v 26_o ship_n well_o man_v their_o whole_a force_n consist_v of_o 3000_o man_n of_o several_a nation_n and_o 500_o black_n 5._o the_o spanish_a and_o portugese_n fleet_n arrive_v at_o baia_n upon_o good-friday_n 1626._o 1626._o to_o the_o great_a terror_n of_o the_o rebel_n 4000_o man_n land_v immediate_o brasil_n the_o spanish_a and_o portugese_n fleet_n arrive_v at_o brasil_n the_o general_n d._n emanuel_n de_fw-fr meneses_n and_o the_o admiral_n d._n john_n faxardo_n remain_v aboard_o draw_v up_o their_o fleet_n like_o a_o half_a moon_n to_o hinder_v the_o flight_n of_o the_o enemy_n peter_n roiz_fw-fr de_fw-fr san_n estevan_n marquis_n of_o cropani_n march_v with_o the_o 4000_o man_n to_o the_o city_n d._n frederick_n de_fw-fr toledo_n the_o spanish_a general_n follow_v he_o they_o take_v their_o post_n and_o begin_v to_o carry_v on_o their_o work_n when_o about_o 300_o of_o the_o besiege_a sally_v kill_v 50_o of_o our_o man_n most_o of_o they_o person_n of_o note_n yet_o they_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v the_o cannon_n be_v plant_v the_o bullet_n fly_v so_o thick_a that_o in_o a_o few_o day_n all_o be_v full_a of_o ruin_n and_o the_o besiege_a begin_v to_o be_v dismay_v the_o same_o fate_n attend_v their_o fleet_n for_o d._n emanuel_n de_fw-fr meneses_n land_v from_o a_o battery_n he_o raise_v on_o the_o shoar_n sink_v several_a of_o their_o â—hips_n destroy_v many_o men._n the_o enemy_n only_a hope_n be_v in_o the_o succour_n they_o expect_v but_o they_o come_v only_o to_o be_v spectator_n of_o their_o shameful_a quit_v the_o town_n their_o soldier_n begin_v to_o complain_v they_o have_v be_v decoy_v thither_o and_o be_v weary_a of_o the_o service_n their_o commander_n in_o chief_a proclaim_v that_o all_o such_o as_o will_v go_v over_o to_o the_o portuguese_n camp_n shall_v have_v leave_n but_o two_o that_o declare_v for_o it_o be_v hang_v this_o silence_a they_o for_o a_o while_n but_o soon_o after_o they_o propose_v the_o surrender_n the_o city_n and_o the_o governor_n oppose_v they_o be_v not_o only_o affront_v but_o wound_v to_o prevent_v their_o desert_v he_o he_o design_v to_o burn_v the_o fleet_n but_o before_o he_o can_v put_v it_o in_o execution_n they_o surrender_v article_v only_o for_o their_o life_n recaver_v baia_n recaver_v in_o the_o town_n be_v find_v a_o extraordinary_a rich_a booty_n which_o the_o spanish_a soldier_n make_v the_o most_o of_o the_o merchandise_n find_v there_o be_v value_v at_o above_o three_o million_o in_o money_n 300000_o ducat_n 2000_o quintal_n of_o powder_n each_o quintal_n be_v a_o hundred_o weight_n a_o infinite_a quantity_n of_o ball_n 230_o piece_n of_o cannon_n 3000_o musket_n 800_o corslet_n the_o same_o number_n of_o saddle_n 600_o black_n 6000_o bushel_n of_o meal_n 50000_o hide_n and_o 2000_o pipe_n of_o wine_n the_o two_o squadron_n return_v home_o suffer_v by_o storm_n some_o perish_v the_o rest_n arrive_v in_o their_o port_n 6._o king_n philip_n most_o generous_o reward_v the_o portuguese_n portugese_n king_n philip_n reward_v the_o portugese_n who_o so_o signalise_v their_o zeal_n upon_o this_o occasion_n for_o his_o council_n advise_v that_o he_o shall_v grant_v to_o the_o son_n of_o those_o that_o be_v kill_v in_o his_o service_n all_o that_o they_o possess_v belong_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o not_o only_o consent_v to_o it_o but_o afterward_o without_o be_v ask_v he_o add_v more_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n that_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v desirous_a such_o subject_n may_v live_v he_o not_o only_o allow_v that_o favour_n to_o those_o that_o be_v kill_v but_o to_o all_o that_o go_v in_o the_o fleet._n this_o same_o year_n a_o fleet_n of_o above_o 100_o sail_n of_o english_a assault_v the_o island_n of_o cadiz_n english_a cadiz_n assault_v by_o the_o english_a whither_o many_o portuguese_n gentleman_n after_o provide_v for_o the_o security_n of_o their_o own_o coast_n resort_v to_o express_v their_o zeal_n for_o the_o king_n service_n after_o some_o time_n the_o enemy_n be_v repulse_v with_o loss_n and_o retire_v leave_v many_o of_o their_o man_n dead_a behind_o they_o before_o this_o invasion_n of_o the_o english_a the_o famous_a bell_n of_o villilla_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n be_v say_v to_o have_v ring_v out_o of_o itself_o portugal_n two_o great_a loss_n to_o portugal_n portugal_n sustain_v two_o inestimable_a loss_n the_o one_o before_o the_o passage_n we_o have_v speak_v of_o happen_v the_o other_o after_o the_o first_o be_v the_o take_v the_o city_n ormuz_fw-fr by_o the_o persian_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o english_a the_o other_o the_o destruction_n of_o its_o fleet_n which_o be_v set_v out_o to_o convoy_n the_o ship_n from_o india_n be_v wreck_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o france_n where_o all_o the_o ship_n and_o most_o of_o the_o man_n among_o who_o be_v many_o of_o note_n perish_v since_o the_o loss_n of_o king_n sebastian_n in_o africa_n this_o kingdom_n have_v not_o so_o great_a a_o misfortune_n 7._o here_o our_o author_n conclusion_n the_o conclusion_n emanuel_n de_fw-fr faria_n put_v a_o end_n to_o his_o history_n he_o compose_v the_o whole_a at_o madrid_n and_o be_v there_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o revolution_n dare_v not_o proceed_v any_o further_a because_o as_o a_o portuguese_n he_o will_v not_o write_v any_o thing_n that_o shall_v derogate_v from_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o country_n and_o as_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o say_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v offensive_a to_o they_o he_o only_o add_v a_o account_n of_o the_o child_n king_n philip_n have_v till_o that_o time_n and_o some_o short_a remark_n upon_o the_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o world_n which_o make_v nothing_o to_o this_o history_n let_v we_o therefore_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o part_n of_o the_o history_n and_o proceed_v to_o the_o supplement_n wherein_o will_v be_v find_v all_o that_o be_v worth_a our_o knowledge_n from_o the_o time_n where_o he_o leave_v off_o to_o our_o day_n the_o end_n of_o emanuel_n de_fw-fr faria_n y_fw-fr sousa_n his_o history_n of_o portugal_n the_o supplement_n to_o emanuel_n de_fw-fr faria_n e_o sousa_n his_o history_n of_o portugal_n from_o the_o year_n 1640_o where_o he_o leave_v off_o till_o this_o present_a time_n collect_v from_o the_o best_a author_n that_o have_v write_v thereof_o and_o from_o authentic_a information_n of_o eye-witness_n anno_fw-la 1640._o 1._o the_o spaniard_n have_v now_o be_v near_o 60_o year_n possess_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n 1640._o 1640._o philip_n the_o second_o of_o spain_n
and_o they_o as_o soon_o retire_v till_o they_o draw_v he_o into_o the_o ambush_n he_o be_v at_o first_o surprise_v see_v himself_o attack_v by_o that_o fresh_a body_n but_o recover_v himself_o divide_v his_o man_n and_o send_v one_o part_n to_o charge_v those_o that_o have_v draw_v he_o on_o whilst_o the_o other_o engage_v those_o that_o lay_v in_o ambush_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o fight_n continue_v a_o considerable_a time_n after_o which_o fresh_a troop_n appear_v come_v from_o badajoz_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o other_o from_o elvas_n to_o sustain_v the_o portugese_n these_o last_o be_v 1600_o foot_n and_o four_o squadron_n of_o horse_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr obidos_n now_o the_o face_n of_o affair_n be_v change_v for_o the_o portuguese_n obtain_v a_o complete_a victory_n the_o first_o of_o the_o spanish_a troop_n be_v cut_v in_o piece_n and_o the_o last_o retire_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o 176_o horse_n of_o the_o portuguese_n 37_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o ambush_n and_o 16_o in_o the_o engagement_n after_o it_o 8._o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n hold_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n hold_v or_o parliament_n of_o portugal_n be_v the_o only_a authority_n that_o can_v establish_v the_o crown_n and_o raise_v such_o supply_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o support_n of_o it_o the_o king_n fix_v their_o meeting_n for_o the_o 18_o of_o september_n and_o that_o day_n the_o session_n be_v commence_v with_o all_o the_o ceremony_n usual_a upon_o such_o occasion_n the_o bishop_n of_o elvas_n perform_v the_o office_n of_o chancellor_n acquaint_v that_o assembly_n in_o the_o king_n name_n with_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o be_v convene_v he_o represent_v the_o great_a blessing_n of_o liberty_n the_o king_n be_v extraordinary_a care_n to_o repair_v the_o harm_n do_v by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o mighty_a power_n he_o have_v as_o well_o by_o sea_n as_o land_n the_o alliance_n he_o have_v make_v abroad_o and_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n how_o he_o have_v never_o lay_v any_o imposition_n upon_o his_o people_n but_o maintain_v the_o expense_n of_o his_o house_n upon_o the_o private_a patrimony_n of_o his_o family_n and_o that_o be_v now_o much_o exhaust_v he_o recommend_v it_o to_o they_o to_o find_v out_o mean_v to_o support_v so_o great_a a_o charge_n assure_v they_o of_o his_o royal_a protection_n and_o that_o their_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n shall_v be_v religious_o preserve_v great_a be_v the_o expectation_n the_o king_n have_v conceive_v of_o this_o assembly_n nor_o be_v he_o disappoint_v for_o they_o give_v such_o testimony_n of_o their_o duty_n as_o exceed_v even_o his_o hope_n they_o return_v thanks_o for_o his_o care_n in_o assert_v their_o liberty_n for_o deliver_v they_o from_o the_o yoke_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o alliance_n he_o have_v make_v abroad_o and_o for_o all_o his_o good_a intention_n offer_v he_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n and_o send_v he_o a_o blank_a paper_n that_o he_o may_v dispose_v of_o their_o estate_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a for_o the_o support_n of_o the_o state_n and_o purchase_v his_o brother_n liberty_n who_o be_v keep_v prisoner_n by_o the_o spaniard_n ever_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n have_v be_v put_v into_o their_o hand_n by_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n in_o who_o service_n he_o have_v be_v nine_o year_n the_o king_n return_v the_o blank_a as_o it_o be_v send_v to_o he_o and_o have_v more_o plentiful_a supply_n grant_v he_o than_o he_o himself_o will_v have_v demand_v the_o parliament_n settle_v two_o fund_n the_o one_o for_o land_n the_o other_o for_o sea-service_n all_o other_o expense_n be_v to_o be_v supply_v out_o of_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o house_n of_o braganza_n 9_o d._n john_n rodriguez_n de_fw-fr souza_n y_fw-fr vasconcellos_n count_n of_o castelmelhor_n secure_v a_o conspiracy_n to_o seize_v carthagena_n discover_v and_o the_o portuguese_n secure_v go_v over_o to_o brazil_n in_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n in_o the_o year_n 1639._o in_o 1641._o he_o be_v send_v by_o his_o general_n to_o the_o spanish_a plantation_n in_o the_o west-indies_n the_o news_n of_o the_o revolution_n of_o portugal_n be_v then_o bring_v to_o the_o fleet_n the_o spaniard_n cry_v down_o the_o new_a king_n title_n and_o exclaim_v against_o the_o portuguese_n as_o rebel_n this_o sensible_o touch_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr castelmelhor_n yet_o he_o be_v force_v to_o bear_v with_o it_o be_v in_o no_o condition_n to_o make_v his_o resentment_n appear_v without_o his_o certain_a destruction_n there_o be_v seven_o portuguese_a galleon_n in_o the_o fleet_n and_o in_o they_o 3000_o men._n with_o the_o officer_n of_o these_o ship_n he_o conspire_v to_o seize_v the_o fleet_n as_o also_o the_o town_n and_o citadel_n of_o cartagena_n in_o new_a spain_n before_o which_o they_o be_v then_o at_o anchor_n most_o of_o the_o officer_n be_v already_o engage_v in_o this_o design_n and_o all_o dispose_v for_o put_v of_o it_o in_o execution_n but_o the_o count_n have_v communicate_v it_o to_o antony_n tenezedo_n a_o portugese_n in_o who_o he_o confide_v as_o have_v do_v he_o many_o signal_n favour_n he_o discover_v the_o whole_a matter_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o citadel_n who_o immediate_o apprehend_v the_o count_n and_o have_v he_o condemn_v to_o death_n this_o sentence_n have_v be_v execute_v within_o two_o day_n have_v not_o the_o count_n appeal_v to_o the_o court_n of_o madrid_n and_o the_o admiral_n of_o the_o fleet_n have_v have_v the_o sentence_n confirm_v by_o the_o council_n there_o no_o hope_n remain_v for_o his_o deliverance_n but_o in_o god_n whilst_o the_o admiral_n send_v into_o spain_n to_o have_v the_o sentence_n confirm_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n get_v intelligence_n of_o what_o have_v happen_v he_o immediate_o send_v away_o a_o caravel_n command_v by_o a_o captain_n in_o who_o conduct_n he_o have_v great_a confidence_n order_v he_o to_o sail_v for_o cartagena_n and_o use_v all_o possible_a mean_n to_o deliver_v the_o prisoner_n the_o wether_n prove_v favourable_a to_o the_o design_n the_o captain_n arrive_v safe_a and_o find_v mean_n to_o let_v the_o count_n know_v he_o be_v come_v to_o rescue_v he_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o agree_v with_o a_o dutch_a captain_n who_o command_v a_o frigate_n in_o that_o port_n for_o the_o caravel_n be_v so_o leaky_a that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v put_v to_o sea_n again_o he_o burn_v it_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n the_o count_n with_o ready_a money_n and_o large_a promise_n corrupt_v a_o corporal_n and_o two_o spanish_a soldier_n that_o have_v the_o keep_n of_o he_o and_o they_o altogether_o get_v aboard_o the_o dutch_a frigate_n which_o carry_v they_o safe_a to_o the_o island_n of_o tortuga_n where_o they_o be_v favourable_o receive_v by_o the_o french_a governor_n thence_o they_o go_v over_o to_o the_o island_n tercera_n and_o last_o arrive_v at_o lisbon_n where_o they_o be_v bountiful_o reward_v by_o the_o king_n anno_fw-la 1643._o 1._o the_o hatred_n the_o spaniard_n and_o portuguese_n bear_v to_o one_o another_o be_v too_o great_a to_o suffer_v they_o to_o lie_v still_o though_o the_o season_n be_v not_o yet_o fit_a for_o action_n the_o frontier_n be_v never_o free_a from_o incursion_n d._n sancho_n manuel_n a_o portugese_n major-general_n think_v no_o difficulty_n too_o great_a to_o be_v surmount_v march_v out_o with_o 150_o horse_n judge_v that_o a_o sufficient_a number_n to_o plunder_v the_o town_n of_o fituro_n in_o castille_n four_o league_n from_o the_o frontier_n of_o portugal_n his_o design_n be_v divulge_v and_o the_o spaniard_n believe_v his_o force_n great_a than_o they_o be_v they_o abandon_v the_o town_n leave_v it_o to_o be_v ransack_v by_o the_o soldier_n without_o the_o least_o opposition_n but_o the_o retreat_n prove_v not_o without_o danger_n for_o the_o spaniard_n of_o the_o neighbour_a place_n assemble_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 200_o horse_n charge_v they_o before_o they_o can_v recover_v their_o own_o frontier_n and_o that_o with_o such_o resolution_n that_o the_o portuguese_n be_v at_o first_o force_v to_o give_v ground_n but_o have_v quit_v all_o the_o booty_n which_o encumber_v they_o they_o rally_v and_o give_v a_o fresh_a charge_n worsted_n those_o by_o who_o before_o they_o have_v be_v drive_v night_n come_v on_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o battle_n the_o number_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v equal_a and_o the_o victory_n have_v be_v dubious_a but_o that_o the_o spaniard_n get_v away_o in_o the_o dark_a leave_v the_o booty_n and_o the_o field_n to_o the_o portuguese_n this_o small_a action_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o great_a for_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr elecha_n general_n of_o the_o spanish_a horse_n resolve_v to_o revenge_v that_o loss_n enter_v portugal_n with_o 500_o horse_n and_o 300_o musketeer_n surprise_v the_o town_n of_o sabugal_n fire_v 13_o
bring_v to_o lisbon_n of_o two_o several_a accident_n which_o move_v different_a passion_n in_o the_o people_n disgrace_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n favourite_n disgrace_v one_o be_v that_o the_o count_n duke_n de_fw-fr olivarez_n have_v lose_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n who_o prime_a minister_n he_o have_v be_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 22_o year_n and_o because_o his_o government_n have_v appear_v tyrannical_a to_o the_o portuguese_n there_o be_v few_o of_o they_o who_o do_v not_o express_v extraordinary_a satisfaction_n at_o his_o fall_n the_o other_o piece_n of_o news_n produce_v great_a compassion_n in_o such_o as_o be_v least_o zealous_a for_o religion_n japan_n several_a person_n suffer_v martyrdom_n in_o japan_n f._n antony_n francis_n cardin_n a_o jesuit_n and_o general_a procurator_n for_o the_o society_n in_o the_o province_n of_o japan_n give_v a_o account_n that_o four_o portugese_n amabassador_n from_o macao_n be_v at_o the_o town_n of_o of_o nangassaqui_n with_o 66_o person_n in_o their_o retinue_n for_o the_o settle_n of_o trade_n and_o to_o endeavour_v the_o plant_n of_o the_o faith_n there_o the_o emperor_n of_o that_o island_n who_o name_n be_v toyogun_n have_v cast_v they_o all_o into_o dungeon_n then_o put_v to_o death_n the_o four_o ambassador_n with_o 53_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o their_o retinue_n and_o send_v home_o the_o other_o 13_o in_o derision_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o carry_v the_o news_n of_o that_o bloody_a execution_n to_o macao_n the_o dutch_a notwithstanding_o the_o cessation_n of_o arm_n betwixt_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n enter_v the_o city_n negapatan_n in_o india_n the_o portuguese_n not_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v they_o and_o oblige_v they_o to_o ransom_v it_o for_o 110000_o piece_n of_o eight_o a_o treaty_n be_v afterward_o set_v on_o foot_n for_o settle_v a_o truce_n betwixt_o the_o two_o nation_n in_o those_o part_n but_o the_o hollander_n think_v it_o more_o for_o their_o advantage_n to_o continue_v the_o war_n soon_o break_v it_o off_o the_o next_o act_n of_o hostility_n they_o commit_v be_v in_o the_o island_n ceylon_n where_o think_v to_o surprise_v the_o portuguese_n quarter_v in_o the_o village_n curaza_n as_o rely_v on_o the_o truce_n betwixt_o the_o two_o nation_n they_o march_v against_o they_o but_o they_o have_v intelligence_n of_o their_o come_n charge_v they_o with_o such_o bravery_n that_o of_o 400_o hollander_n scarce_o any_o escape_v be_v kill_v or_o take_v this_o victory_n give_v the_o portuguese_n in_o that_o island_n quiet_a for_o some_o time_n but_o still_o the_o war_n be_v continue_v in_o other_o part_n after_o the_o dutch_a have_v leave_v negapatan_n it_o be_v besiege_v by_o a_o neighbour_a nayque_a or_o prince_n of_o the_o indian_n but_o he_o meet_v with_o a_o vigorous_a opposition_n soon_o desist_v 6._o in_o america_n the_o portuguese_n under_o the_o command_n of_o antony_n teyxeyra_n after_o a_o long_a siege_n recover_v from_o the_o dutch_a the_o city_n st._n luis_n of_o maranhao_n they_o be_v force_v to_o abandon_v it_o for_o want_n of_o provision_n and_o most_o of_o they_o afterward_o perish_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o indian_n who_o they_o have_v barbarous_o use_v our_o affair_n be_v not_o so_o successful_a in_o angola_n where_o our_o man_n under_o the_o command_n of_o peter_n cesar_n be_v worsted_n by_o the_o dutch_a who_o afterward_o conclude_v a_o truce_n with_o they_o treacherous_o fall_v upon_o they_o kill_v 40_o take_v 187_o prisoner_n and_o force_v the_o rest_n to_o fly_v for_o safety_n to_o the_o mountain_n our_o fort_n at_o mozambique_n enjoy_v most_o peace_n for_o the_o emperor_n of_o monomotapa_n have_v be_v late_o convert_v to_o the_o faith_n by_o the_o religious_a of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n dominick_n profess_v a_o inviolable_a friendship_n towards_o the_o portuguese_n and_o have_v obtain_v a_o number_n of_o they_o of_o julius_n moniz_n the_o governor_n of_o that_o fort_n for_o his_o guard_n 7._o the_o pope_n always_o continue_v fix_v in_o his_o resolution_n home_o the_o portuguese_n ambassador_n at_o rome_n not_o be_v admit_v return_v home_o not_o to_o give_v audience_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o lamego_n send_v by_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n with_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o ambassador_n to_o rome_n that_o bishop_n be_v at_o length_n oblige_v to_o return_v home_o he_o be_v conduct_v by_o some_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n horse_n to_o leghorn_n where_o four_o portugese_n ship_n lay_v ready_a to_o carry_v he_o to_o lisbon_n d._n luis_n pereira_n de_fw-fr castro_n counsellor_n in_o his_o majesty_n council_n of_o conscience_n be_v nevertheless_o choose_v to_o undertake_v another_o voyage_n to_o rome_n but_o because_o the_o reject_v of_o a_o second_o ambassador_n may_v be_v of_o ill_a consequence_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n this_o counsellor_n take_v only_o the_o stile_n of_o deputy_n of_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o represent_v their_o want_n and_o how_o prejudicial_a it_o be_v to_o refuse_v to_o admit_v a_o ambassador_n from_o his_o portuguese_a majesty_n who_o have_v omit_v nothing_o that_o may_v tend_v to_o convince_v the_o christian_a world_n of_o his_o zeal_n for_o religion_n and_o his_o respect_n to_o the_o holy_a see_n anno_fw-la 1644._o 1._o in_o pursuance_n to_o the_o league_n conclude_v betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o portugal_n portugal_n great_a preparation_n both_o in_o spain_n and_o portugal_n the_o former_a excite_v the_o latter_a to_o invade_v the_o territory_n of_o spain_n with_o all_o his_o power_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v put_v into_o a_o condition_n to_o make_v the_o great_a progress_n in_o catalonia_n hereupon_o king_n john_n give_v order_n for_o gather_v a_o army_n of_o 12000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n which_o be_v to_o enter_v castille_n by_o the_o way_n of_o alentejo_n the_o catholic_n king_n have_v advice_n hereof_o the_o better_a to_o secure_v his_o dominion_n on_o that_o side_n whilst_o he_o attend_v the_o affair_n of_o catalonia_n give_v the_o command_n of_o his_o army_n in_o estremadura_n to_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr torrecusa_n mathias_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n have_v serve_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n well_o be_v by_o he_o continue_a general_n of_o the_o frontier_n the_o first_o attempt_v make_v by_o the_o marquis_n prove_v unfortunate_a for_o he_o can_v not_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o ougela_n a_o little_a town_n in_o portugal_n which_o after_o the_o gate_n have_v be_v force_v with_o a_o petard_n be_v brave_o defend_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o hour_n estremadura_n the_o portuguese_n army_n in_o estremadura_n among_o the_o other_o defendant_n a_o woman_n do_v wonder_n with_o a_o baker_n peel_n and_o though_o wound_a can_v never_o be_v persuade_v to_o retire_v till_o the_o assault_n be_v give_v over_o the_o portuguese_n after_o this_o be_v not_o slack_a to_o return_v the_o spaniard_n their_o visit_n at_o mentejo_n which_o place_n though_o well_o fortify_v and_o defend_v by_o four_o company_n they_o assault_v and_o take_v by_o scalade_n where_o fall_v disorderly_o to_o plunder_n the_o spaniard_n take_v the_o opportunity_n to_o rally_v and_o fall_v upon_o they_o so_o resolute_o that_o they_o have_v all_o perish_v but_o that_o the_o monteiero_n mor_fw-mi come_v in_o opportune_o with_o his_o horse_n and_o force_v the_o spaniard_n to_o retire_v to_o the_o river_n guadiana_n where_o many_o of_o they_o be_v drown_v hence_o the_o portuguese_n advance_v and_o raze_v membrillo_n a_o open_a town_n save_o a_o trench_n that_o have_v be_v throw_v up_o about_o it_o the_o same_o they_o do_v to_o villa_n nueva_n de_fw-fr barcarota_n but_o attempt_v not_o the_o castle_n in_o which_o be_v d._n francis_n de_fw-fr velasco_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n of_o castille_n who_o have_v but_o 500_o horse_n with_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o appear_v in_o the_o field_n against_o the_o portuguese_n they_o be_v now_o 6000_o foot_n and_o 1100_o horse_n with_o 6_o piece_n of_o canon_n take_v and_o destroy_v villar_n del_fw-it reâ—_n roca_n the_o almanacite_n and_o puebla_n all_o town_n of_o estremadura_n these_o action_n of_o the_o portuguese_n strike_v to_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr torrecusa_n as_o perceive_v a_o sort_n of_o faintness_n in_o his_o soldier_n which_o look_v like_o infatuation_n be_v whole_o opposite_a to_o the_o natural_a bravery_n of_o the_o spaniard_n he_o call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n in_o which_o he_o propose_v to_o take_v the_o field_n and_o give_v the_o enemy_n battle_n many_o applaud_v his_o proposition_n yet_o other_o advise_v to_o besiege_v olivenza_n as_o the_o strong_a of_o the_o enemy_n garrison_n which_o will_v draw_v their_o force_n out_o of_o spain_n and_o perhaps_o necessitate_v they_o to_o give_v battle_n upon_o term_n of_o disadvantage_n this_o opinion_n want_v not_o some_o to_o
orleans_n which_o the_o cardinal_n seem_v to_o approve_v of_o yet_o it_o take_v no_o effect_n no_o more_o than_o the_o league_n at_o that_o time_n however_o king_n john_n send_v three_o man_n of_o war_n to_o join_v the_o french_a fleet._n at_o rome_n f._n nunho_n da_fw-mi cunha_n present_v a_o long_a memorial_n to_o the_o pope_n press_v he_o to_o confirm_v the_o bishop_n elect_v by_o the_o king_n because_o of_o the_o great_a want_n of_o prelate_n there_o be_v in_o all_o the_o portugese_n dominion_n but_o without_o any_o success_n for_o three_o pope_n successive_o absolute_o persist_v in_o the_o denial_n francis_n de_fw-fr souja_n coutinho_n who_o be_v ambassador_n in_o holland_n after_o have_v interpose_v all_o the_o delay_n that_o can_v be_v admit_v to_o hinder_v the_o state_n send_v a_o fleet_n to_o pernambuco_n find_v they_o have_v now_o 30_o sail_n ready_a to_o put_v to_o sea_n bold_o make_v use_n of_o certain_a blank_n he_o have_v of_o the_o king_n be_v to_o assure_v they_o that_o parnambuco_n shall_v be_v restore_v which_o do_v he_o immediate_o give_v the_o king_n a_o account_n thereof_o desire_v he_o will_v order_v he_o to_o be_v secure_v and_o if_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o take_v off_o his_o head_n to_o satisfy_v the_o state_n rather_o than_o the_o fraud_n shall_v be_v impute_v to_o his_o majesty_n by_o this_o wile_n the_o fleet_n be_v keep_v back_o from_o june_n till_o december_n when_o it_o be_v put_v out_o three_o time_n and_o be_v still_o beat_v back_o by_o unseasonable_a weather_n to_o the_o great_a advantage_n of_o the_o portuguese_n in_o pernambuco_n the_o king_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n always_o pretend_v he_o have_v order_v his_o subject_n in_o that_o province_n to_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n that_o they_o maintain_v the_o war_n in_o contempt_n of_o his_o command_n and_o that_o the_o succour_n they_o have_v from_o bahia_n be_v all_o by_o stealth_n several_a proposal_n be_v make_v for_o buy_v those_o place_n the_o dutch_a possess_v there_o but_o they_o all_o come_v to_o nothing_o 5._o we_o leave_v sigismond_n vanscop_n brazil_n prosecution_n of_o the_o war_n in_o brazil_n the_o dutch_a commander_n at_o pernambuco_n prepare_v his_o fleet_n to_o attempt_v the_o conquest_n of_o bahia_n all_o thing_n be_v in_o readiness_n he_o set_v sail_n from_o the_o coast_n of_o pernambuco_n call_v arrecifâ—_n about_o the_o end_n of_o january_n steer_v his_o course_n for_o the_o river_n of_o st._n francis_n the_o better_a to_o conceal_v his_o design_n upon_o bahia_n there_o he_o take_v in_o what_o necessary_n he_o want_v and_o be_v join_v by_o anderson_n squadron_n send_v thither_o before_o put_v to_o sea_n again_o and_o soon_o appear_v before_o bahia_n fear_v to_o attempt_v the_o city_n â—e_v anchor_v at_o the_o island_n taparica_n opposite_a to_o it_o and_o three_o league_n distant_a where_o he_o speedy_o erect_v a_o forâ—_n and_o four_o redoubt_n on_o as_o many_o hill_n that_o command_v it_o than_o stretch_v out_o his_o fleet_n so_o that_o all_o the_o shoar_n lie_v expose_v to_o his_o cannon_n antony_n tellez_n the_o governor_n of_o bahia_n fortify_v the_o passage_n from_o the_o island_n to_o the_o city_n but_o adventure_v contrary_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o council_n of_o war_n to_o attack_v the_o hollander_n in_o their_o strength_n be_v repulse_v with_o great_a loss_n this_o do_v he_o immediate_o send_v advice_n to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o condition_n he_o be_v in_o who_o order_v he_o speedy_a relief_n twelve_o ship_n be_v fit_v out_o under_o the_o command_n of_o antony_n tellez_n de_fw-fr menezes_n count_n de_fw-fr villapouca_a with_o order_n that_o after_o relieve_v bahia_n five_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o salvador_n correa_n de_fw-fr sá_n and_o benavides_n appoint_v governor_n of_o the_o province_n of_o rio_n de_fw-fr janeyro_n and_o captain-general_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o angola_n his_o instruction_n be_v to_o endeavour_v the_o recovery_n of_o that_o kingdom_n base_o usurp_v by_o the_o dutch_a after_o they_o have_v overthrow_v peter_n cesar_n de_fw-fr meneses_n under_o colour_n of_o friendship_n as_o be_v say_v before_o the_o fleet_n set_v sail_n and_o the_o dutch_a at_o pernambuco_n have_v intelligence_n of_o it_o and_o fear_v it_o be_v design_v against_o they_o earnest_o press_v sigismond_n vanscope_n to_o quit_v bahia_n and_o come_v to_o their_o assistance_n for_o they_o be_v much_o press_v by_o the_o besieger_n the_o portuguese_n governor_n at_o pernambuco_n perceive_v that_o the_o dutch_a about_o rio_n grande_n improve_v that_o country_n which_o be_v a_o great_a relief_n to_o the_o besiege_a send_v major_a antony_n dias_n cardoso_n with_o 300_o man_n who_o destroy_v all_o he_o find_v there_o drive_v away_o 200_o prisoner_n and_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o cattle_n after_o this_o andrew_z vidal_n march_v with_o 800_o man_n to_o ceará_fw-fr merim_n on_o the_o north_n of_o rio_n grande_n and_o waste_v all_o that_o territory_n kill_v 70_o hollander_n and_o bring_v away_o many_o prisoner_n and_o as_o much_o cattle_n as_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o provision_n there_o be_v before_o in_o the_o camp_n whilst_o these_o 800_o man_n be_v abroad_o the_o besiege_a make_v several_a sally_n but_o without_o any_o success_n and_o john_n fâ—rnandez_n vieyra_n to_o curb_v they_o order_v that_o several_a party_n shall_v continual_o keep_v the_o enemy_n in_o alarm_n then_o the_o more_o to_o straighten_v they_o he_o raise_v a_o fort_n opposite_a to_o one_o the_o dutch_a have_v build_v to_o cover_v the_o city_n mauricia_n which_o he_o manage_v with_o such_o dexterity_n keep_v they_o always_o upon_o their_o guard_n that_o though_o it_o be_v begin_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n they_o never_o perceive_v the_o work_n till_o the_o 6_o of_o november_n when_o our_o artillery_n begin_v to_o play_v upon_o the_o city_n the_o shoar_n and_o the_o bar_n for_o all_o those_o place_n be_v within_o reach_v we_o also_o attack_v and_o carry_v the_o palace_n of_o count_n nasau_n guard_v by_o two_o company_n which_o have_v plunder_v our_o man_n return_v without_o any_o loss_n at_o this_o time_n sigismond_n vanscop_n return_v with_o his_o fleet_n have_v abandon_v his_o fort_n at_o the_o island_n taparica_n before_o the_o arrival_n of_o our_o fleet._n the_o count_n de_fw-fr villapouca_n arrive_v at_o bahia_n eight_o day_n after_o the_o enemy_n have_v abandon_v the_o fort_n but_o eight_o of_o their_o ship_n again_o appear_v upon_o the_o coast_n some_o ship_n go_v out_o to_o receive_v they_o and_o after_o a_o long_a dispute_n two_o portuguese_n and_o as_o many_o dutch_a be_v burn_v and_o sink_v the_o count_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o government_n of_o bahia_n and_o antony_n tellez_n de_fw-fr silua_n the_o former_a governor_n remain_v there_o about_o his_o private_a affair_n but_o with_o ill_a success_n as_o will_v hereafter_o appear_v the_o five_o ship_n design_v for_o angola_n go_v away_o in_o december_n to_o join_v salvador_n correa_n at_o rio_n de_fw-fr janeyro_n what_o they_o do_v we_o shall_v see_v in_o its_o place_n 6._o d._n gaston_n continho_n india_n how_o thing_n stand_v in_o africa_n and_o india_n governor_n of_o tangier_n never_o cease_v to_o infest_v the_o moor_n and_o overthrow_v some_o party_n of_o they_o that_o come_v to_o ravage_v the_o territory_n of_o tangier_n this_o year_n the_o fleet_n of_o spain_n consist_v of_o 47_o ship_n and_o several_a small_a vessel_n and_o command_v by_o d._n john_n of_o austria_n appear_v before_o that_o city_n as_o if_o it_o be_v design_v to_o land_n man_n but_o after_o some_o hour_n canonading_n on_o both_o side_n put_v to_o sea_n again_o d._n john_n luis_n de_fw-fr vasconcellos_n who_o command_v at_o marzagam_n send_v present_n to_o the_o alcayde_v of_o azamor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n to_o purchase_v their_o friendship_n yet_o the_o alcayde_v with_o 300_o horse_n make_v a_o incursion_n to_o the_o wall_n of_o marzagam_n and_o though_o d._n john_n fight_v with_o he_o from_o nine_o in_o the_o morning_n till_o three_o in_o the_o afternoon_n he_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v be_v overpower_v by_o the_o number_n of_o the_o infidel_n in_o india_n the_o king_n of_o marava_n common_o call_v yeveré_fw-la trust_v to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o island_n ramanancor_v revolt_v from_o the_o nayque_a of_o madure_n to_o who_o he_o be_v tributary_n the_o nayque_a ask_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o portuguese_n for_o convey_v his_o force_n into_o the_o island_n they_o send_v a_o fleet_n to_o his_o aid_n and_o by_o their_o mean_n the_o rebel_n be_v reduce_v and_o they_o receive_v the_o reward_n promise_v for_o their_o assistance_n four_o ship_n sail_v this_o year_n from_o lisbon_n to_o india_n two_o whereof_o perish_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o mozambique_n anno_fw-la 1648._o 1._o the_o count_n de_fw-fr st._n lorenzo_n success_n the_o spaniard_n besiege_v olivenza_n without_o success_n govern_v alentejo_n and_o with_o
great_a industry_n dispose_v all_o thing_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o province_n d._n james_n mexia_n marquis_n of_o leganes_n come_v the_o second_o time_n to_o badajoz_n to_o command_v the_o spanish_a force_n his_o come_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o all_o the_o portugese_n preparation_n be_v redouble_v new_a force_n raise_v and_o the_o frontier_n fortify_v whilst_o the_o main_a body_n be_v gather_v on_o both_o side_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganes_n send_v 600_o horse_n by_o the_o way_n of_o albuquerque_n to_o plunder_v the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o marvao_n the_o count_n st._n lorenzo_n have_v timely_a notice_n of_o it_o send_v achim_n de_fw-fr tamericourt_n the_o commissary-general_n with_o 400_o horse_n and_o order_n to_o fight_v wheresoever_o he_o shall_v meet_v he_o tamericourt_n execute_v his_o order_n with_o so_o much_o bravery_n that_o meet_v the_o enemy_n near_o portalegre_n he_o soon_o rout_v they_o take_v 200_o prisoner_n and_o recover_v all_o the_o prey_n this_o disaster_n provoke_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr to_o hasten_v put_v in_o execution_n his_o design_n upon_o olivenza_n which_o place_n the_o ingenier_n cosmander_n who_o before_o we_o say_v be_v win_v by_o the_o spaniard_n have_v engage_v to_o put_v into_o the_o catholic_n king_n be_v hand_n without_o much_o difficulty_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o june_n he_o appear_v at_o break_v of_o day_n before_o olivenza_n with_o 8000_o foot_n and_o 3000_o horse_n cosmander_n who_o have_v the_o direct_n of_o the_o attack_z divide_v these_o troop_n into_o four_o part_n order_v they_o to_o give_v the_o assault_n in_o as_o many_o place_n reserve_v to_o himself_o a_o barrier_n of_o the_o cover_a way_n where_o the_o soldier_n use_v to_o come_v out_o to_o work_v the_o spaniard_n advance_v with_o resolution_n and_o mount_v two_o bulwark_n before_o the_o sentinel_n give_v the_o alarm_n the_o soldier_n of_o the_o next_o guard_n and_o some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n haste_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o danger_n be_v maintain_v the_o fight_n till_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o garrison_n come_v to_o their_o relief_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr menezes_n the_o governor_n at_o the_o first_o alarm_n run_v half_o naked_a with_o his_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n into_o the_o street_n and_o with_o his_o example_n so_o encourage_v the_o soldier_n that_o they_o drive_v the_o enemy_n force_v many_o to_o cast_v themselves_o down_o headlong_o from_o the_o bulwark_n yet_o the_o danger_n be_v not_o over_o for_o in_o other_o place_n the_o spaniard_n have_v turn_v some_o cannon_n of_o the_o other_o bulwark_n upon_o the_o city_n and_o many_o fall_v on_o both_o side_n d._n john_n though_o he_o have_v receive_v three_o wound_n cease_v not_o to_o act_v as_o well_o as_o give_v out_o order_n the_o danger_n last_v till_o it_o be_v clear_a day_n when_o cosmander_n think_v to_o force_v the_o barrier_n of_o the_o cover_a way_n be_v shoot_v dead_a from_o the_o wall_n his_o death_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o dispute_n for_o though_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr dismount_v his_o horse_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o assault_n those_o that_o be_v drive_v out_o so_o discourage_v the_o other_o that_o be_v to_o come_v on_o that_o the_o marquis_n be_v force_v to_o sound_v a_o retreat_n and_o immediate_o return_v to_o badajoz_n after_o this_o in_o several_a small_a rencounter_v the_o portuguese_n be_v successful_a against_o the_o spaniard_n take_v a_o considerable_a convoy_n from_o they_o near_o albuquerque_n and_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr st._n lozenco_n make_v a_o incursion_n as_o far_o as_o talavera_n whence_o he_o return_v with_o a_o great_a booty_n pass_v in_o sight_n of_o badajoz_n in_o hope_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr may_v be_v draw_v out_o but_o he_o stir_v not_o some_o difference_n arise_v betwixt_o the_o count_n and_o john_n mendes_n de_fw-fr vasconcellos_n who_o have_v govern_v that_o province_n before_o the_o king_n send_v the_o latter_a prisoner_n to_o the_o old-tower_n where_o he_o remain_v till_o the_o time_n we_o shall_v speak_v of_o he_o hereafter_o in_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n there_o be_v no_o action_n of_o any_o consideration_n this_o year_n 2._o on_o the_o 26_o of_o april_n be_v bear_v the_o king_n three_o son_n prince_z peter_z now_o king_n and_o be_v baptise_a by_o the_o bishop_n of_o elvas_n rome_n birth_n of_o king_n john_n son_n peter_n now_o reign_v negociation_n in_o france_n and_o rome_n with_o all_o solemnity_n and_o public_a demonstration_n of_o joy_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr niza_n who_o be_v ambassador_n in_o france_n cease_v not_o to_o solicit_v the_o conclusion_n of_o a_o league_n betwixt_o the_o two_o crown_n but_o all_o his_o endeavour_n prove_v successless_a whereupon_o in_o february_n of_o the_o follow_a year_n he_o leave_v paris_n and_o return_v home_o f._n nunho_n da_fw-mi cunha_n be_v still_o at_o rome_n solicit_v the_o affair_n of_o portugal_n two_o capucin_n come_v to_o rome_n with_o the_o title_n of_o ambassador_n from_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n to_o give_v his_o obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o obtain_v of_o he_o bishop_n and_o missioner_n for_o propagate_a of_o the_o faith_n the_o pope_n give_v they_o public_a audience_n and_o appoint_v a_o archbishop_n two_o bishop_n and_o 3â—_n missioner_n spaniard_n and_o italian_n give_v they_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o order_v they_o to_o embark_v in_o 〈◊〉_d port_n of_o spain_n f._n nunho_n da_fw-mi cunha_n oppose_v the_o send_n of_o these_o bishop_n and_o missioner_n because_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n appertain_v to_o the_o conquest_n of_o portugal_n and_o dr._n emanuel_n alvarez_n corrillo_n be_v send_v from_o lisbon_n by_o the_o king_n to_o second_v he_o as_o well_o in_o that_o as_o solicit_v the_o expedit_v of_o bull_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o portugal_n but_o all_o they_o can_v effect_v be_v only_o to_o stop_v the_o voyage_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o missioner_n of_o congo_n 3._o whilst_o these_o thing_n happen_v in_o europe_n brazil_n success_n of_o the_o portuguese_n against_o the_o dutch_a in_o brazil_n the_o dutch_a continue_v block_v up_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o pernambuco_n in_o january_n the_o portuguese_n governor_n of_o that_o province_n receive_v intelligence_n that_o the_o fleet_n under_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr villa_n pouca_n be_v arrive_v at_o bahia_n but_o that_o no_o succour_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v from_o thence_o they_o be_v no_o way_n dismay_v at_o this_o news_n but_o resolve_v to_o proceed_v more_o vigorous_o than_o before_o according_o they_o send_v henry_n dias_n with_o his_o own_o regiment_n and_o some_o company_n of_o d._n antony_n philip_n camarao_n to_o rio_n grande_n he_o march_v with_o such_o secrecy_n and_o expedition_n that_o the_o enemy_n know_v nothing_o of_o it_o till_o they_o feel_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o arrival_n for_o he_o burn_v and_o destroy_v all_o before_o he_o such_o as_o can_v escape_v retire_v to_o gurairas_n a_o fortify_v place_n in_o a_o lake_n but_o he_o attack_v and_o carry_v that_o also_o by_o night_n put_v all_o within_o to_o the_o sword_n without_o spare_a sex_n or_o age._n thence_o he_o march_v to_o cunhau_n which_o be_v also_o fortify_v yet_o be_v deliver_v up_o those_o within_o only_o compound_v for_o their_o life_n the_o king_n at_o last_o consider_v of_o how_o great_a consequence_n it_o be_v to_o expel_v the_o dutch_a out_o of_o america_n send_v francis_n barreto_n de_fw-fr menezes_n with_o two_o small_a vessel_n and_o 300_o man_n to_o command_v there_o as_o campmaster_n general_n by_o the_o way_n he_o meet_v a_o dutch_a squadron_n by_o who_o he_o be_v take_v and_o carry_v prisoner_n to_o arrecife_n where_o he_o be_v keep_v in_o custody_n 9_o month_n and_o at_o last_o make_v his_o escape_n with_o one_o francis_n brabant_n son_n to_o the_o officer_n that_o have_v he_o in_o keep_v be_v come_v into_o the_o portuguese_n quarter_n he_o join_v with_o john_n fernandez_n vieyra_n and_o andrew_n vidal_n be_v positive_o set_v down_o to_o endure_v the_o utmost_a extremity_n rather_o than_o forsake_v the_o enterprise_n they_o have_v in_o hand_n they_o send_v captain_n paul_n de_fw-fr cunha_n to_o solicit_v some_o succour_n from_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr villa_n pouca_n at_o bahia_n but_o he_o return_v without_o any_o at_o such_o time_n as_o a_o fleet_n be_v arrive_v from_o holland_n which_o consist_v of_o 44_o sail_n with_o 9000_o land-man_n aboard_o it_o beside_o seaman_n when_o it_o come_v out_o but_o some_o have_v perish_v in_o a_o storm_n upon_o the_o arrival_n of_o this_o great_a power_n the_o portuguese_n gather_v all_o their_o force_n quit_v the_o most_o distant_a and_o least_o advantageous_a post_n and_o yet_o after_o all_o they_o can_v make_v up_o but_o 2200_o man_n fit_a for_o service_n sigismond_n vanscop_n who_o command_v the_o dutch_a proclaim_v a_o pardon_n to_o all_o slave_n or_o portuguese_n that_o shall_v come_v over_o to_o
before_o they_o can_v intercept_v he_o with_o this_o design_n he_o gather_v 350_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n and_o march_v to_o segura_n send_v before_o captain_n gaspar_n de_fw-fr tavora_n with_o 140_o horse_n to_o drive_v the_o cattle_n about_o sacravim_n which_o do_v he_o have_v order_n ro_o retire_v to_o colonel_n john_n fialho_n who_o shall_v expect_v he_o with_o 60_o horse_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o foot_n at_o a_o place_n call_v salto_fw-la near_o the_o river_n lagao_n gaspar_n de_fw-fr tavora_n execute_v his_o order_n with_o such_o expedition_n that_o by_o noon_n he_o have_v join_v john_n fiallo_n but_o the_o spaniard_n have_v notice_n of_o d._n sancho_n march_n no_o soon_o enter_v portugal_n than_o they_o turn_v back_o and_o march_v towards_o their_o town_n of_o carza_n by_o which_o the_o portuguese_n must_v of_o necessity_n pass_v appear_v before_o john_n fialho_n when_o least_o he_o expect_v it_o with_o 600_o horse_n and_o as_o many_o foot_n he_o cover_v his_o horse_n with_o the_o foot_n retire_v in_o good_a order_n for_o above_o a_o league_n till_o come_v to_o a_o pass_n the_o enemy_n draw_v up_o before_o he_o necessity_n now_o oblige_v he_o to_o charge_v they_o he_o fall_v with_o such_o bravery_n upon_o the_o 600_o foot_n that_o he_o absolute_o break_v they_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n the_o 600_o spanish_a horse_n charge_v his_o 200_o now_o divide_v from_o their_o foot_n after_o some_o short_a dispute_n overpower_v and_o total_o rout_v they_o the_o enemy_n pursue_v their_o advantage_n and_o john_n fialho_n rally_v his_o foot_n recover_v a_o advantageous_a post_n to_o defend_v himself_o the_o enemy_n cease_v their_o pursuit_n in_o care_n for_o their_o foot_n which_o have_v be_v overthrow_v and_o return_v to_o complete_a their_o victory_n by_o destroy_v john_n fialho_n and_o his_o party_n he_o have_v as_o be_v say_v gain_v a_o advantageous_a post_n but_o have_v spend_v all_o his_o ammunition_n be_v make_v prisoner_n with_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n 140_o horse_n escape_v the_o rest_n with_o all_o the_o foot_n be_v either_o kill_v or_o take_v after_o this_o disaster_n d._n sancho_n manuel_n retire_v to_o idanha_n nova_n and_o garrison_v the_o frontier_n with_o the_o militia_n write_v to_o the_o prince_n for_o supply_n which_o be_v soon_o send_v he_o be_v recruit_v and_o join_v his_o force_n with_o those_o of_o d._n roderick_n de_fw-fr castro_n he_o resolve_v to_o revenge_v the_o late_a affront_n by_o surpise_v the_o city_n coria_n they_o march_v with_o 1500_o foot_n and_o 700_o horse_n some_o petard_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o such_o a_o enterprise_n but_o the_o distance_n be_v great_a they_o can_v not_o come_v before_o the_o city_n till_o after_o day_n however_o have_v divide_v their_o foot_n they_o attack_v the_o suburb_n in_o two_o place_n which_o they_o enter_v plunder_v and_o burn_v which_o do_v see_v no_o possibility_n of_o force_v the_o city_n they_o retire_v and_o each_o return_v to_o his_o province_n 3._o the_o trouble_n of_o france_n increase_v render_v all_o foreign_a negotiation_n so_o uncertain_a at_o that_o court_n that_o francis_n de_fw-fr sousa_n coutinho_n have_v obtain_v leave_v of_o the_o king_n come_v to_o portugal_n leave_v d._n felicianus_fw-la dourado_n secretary_n of_o the_o embassy_n to_o reside_v there_o during_o his_o absence_n at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v hold_v at_o paris_n a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n vain_a endeavour_n use_v for_o obtain_v bishop_n but_o in_o vain_a to_o who_o consideration_n king_n john_n recommend_v the_o find_n of_o some_o expedient_a for_o prevail_v with_o the_o pope_n to_o precognize_v the_o bishop_n of_o portugal_n they_o use_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n but_o the_o spanish_a interest_n still_o prevail_v nothing_o can_v be_v do_v at_o this_o time_n antony_n de_fw-fr sousa_n de_fw-fr macedo_n have_v obtain_v leave_v of_o the_o king_n to_o quit_v the_o embassy_n of_o holland_n d._n antony_n rapozo_n succeed_v he_o in_o that_o employ_v he_o make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o heighten_v the_o misunderstanding_n betwixt_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a because_o the_o latter_a have_v sustain_v great_a loss_n by_o the_o war_n they_o be_v engage_v in_o with_o the_o former_a be_v thereby_o disable_v from_o send_v succour_n to_o pernambuco_n the_o king_n at_o the_o same_o time_n consider_v how_o advantageous_a the_o friendship_n of_o england_n may_v prove_v to_o his_o affair_n resolve_v to_o send_v a_o ambassador_n thither_o and_o pitch_v upon_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr penaguiao_n for_o that_o employ_v as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o 4._o francis_n barreto_n brazil_n francis_n barreto_n his_o further_a action_n in_o brazil_n the_o general_n of_o pernambuco_n continue_v the_o siege_n of_o arrecife_n with_o considerable_a resolution_n hope_v at_o length_n to_o reduce_v the_o besiege_a who_o only_a hope_n consist_v in_o the_o succour_n they_o expect_v from_o holland_n the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o year_n pass_v without_o any_o memorable_a action_n in_o may_n francis_n barreto_n order_v major_a antony_n diaz_n cardozo_n with_o 400_o man_n to_o lie_v close_o in_o ambush_n and_o send_v out_o party_n to_o endeavour_v to_o draw_v the_o garrison_n of_o the_o fort_n barreta_n and_o affogado_n into_o the_o snare_n the_o major_a posset_n himself_o of_o the_o post_n assign_v he_o without_o be_v discover_v and_o send_v out_o certain_a small_a party_n draw_v out_o the_o enemy_n as_o he_o have_v design_v but_o the_o number_n of_o the_o hollander_n be_v great_a than_o have_v be_v expect_v the_o fight_n continue_v doubtful_a for_o above_o a_o hour_n at_o length_n the_o dutch_a be_v rout_v and_o flee_v to_o their_o fort_n leave_v the_o field_n cover_v with_o dead_a body_n after_o this_o barreto_n be_v inform_v that_o the_o enemy_n have_v lay_v up_o great_a store_n of_o brazil-wood_n and_o other_o commodity_n at_o rio_n grande_n in_o order_n to_o be_v transport_v into_o holland_n he_o send_v thither_o the_o colonel_n andrew_n vidal_n with_o 300_o man_n who_o burn_v their_o wood_n waste_v all_o the_o country_n and_o return_v with_o a_o great_a booty_n and_o many_o prisoner_n the_o dutch_a have_v in_o those_o sea_n 50_o sail_n of_o ship_n from_o 20_o to_o 30_o gun_n but_o so_o ill_o man_v and_o equip_v for_o want_n of_o supply_n from_o holland_n that_o though_o they_o meet_v the_o portuguese_n brazil-fleet_n and_o fight_v it_o yet_o after_o a_o short_a dispute_n they_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v without_o any_o prize_n and_o the_o fleet_n arrive_v safe_a at_o lisbon_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o october_n 5._o we_o leave_v the_o baron_n de_fw-fr alvito_fw-la success_n the_o spaniard_n try_v the_o governor_n of_o tangier_n without_o success_n governor_n of_o tangier_n labour_v under_o great_a scarcity_n of_o provision_n the_o last_o year_n he_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o receive_v any_o relief_n from_o lisbon_n which_o be_v know_v at_o ceuta_n d._n john_n soar_v who_o command_v there_o for_o the_o spaniard_n hope_v their_o want_n may_v reduce_v that_o garrison_n to_o revolt_v from_o their_o king_n send_v two_o brigantine_n and_o a_o bark_n thither_o order_v the_o commander_n of_o the_o bark_n to_o enter_v the_o port_n and_o convey_v the_o letter_n he_o have_v write_v for_o that_o purpose_n to_o the_o baron_n and_o other_o man_n of_o note_n this_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n the_o baron_n read_v the_o letter_n which_o be_v to_o persuade_v he_o to_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n with_o promise_n of_o great_a reward_n or_o else_o to_o offer_v he_o safe_a passage_n to_o lisbon_n the_o baron_n who_o loyalty_n be_v not_o shake_v have_v in_o vain_a endeavour_v to_o draw_v those_o in_o the_o bark_n ashore_o cause_v another_o to_o be_v fit_v out_o in_o which_o go_v several_a resolute_a gentleman_n with_o fire-arm_n and_o order_n to_o attack_v the_o enemy_n bark_n when_o they_o shall_v approach_v to_o receive_v the_o letter_n they_o expect_v the_o bark_n come_v together_o they_o fire_v kill_v three_o of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o carry_v the_o rest_n prisoner_n to_o the_o city_n this_o action_n so_o exasperate_v the_o spaniard_n that_o they_o send_v three_o ship_n to_o interrupt_v any_o relief_n that_o may_v be_v design_v for_o tangier_n but_o the_o baron_n order_v the_o vessel_n that_o come_v from_o lisbon_n to_o be_v detain_v in_o algarve_n till_o further_a advice_n from_o he_o the_o enemy_n quit_v their_o station_n and_o give_v way_n to_o five_o caravel_n with_o provision_n to_o relieve_v that_o city_n the_o baron_n be_v inform_v that_o certain_a captive_a moor_n in_o the_o town_n have_v by_o intelligence_n with_o those_o abroad_o agree_v to_o let_v themselves_o down_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o old_a town_n near_o which_o the_o other_o be_v to_o lie_v hide_v in_o order_n to_o receive_v they_o he_o order_v three_o soldier_n habit_v like_o moor_n to_o be_v let_v down_o and_o when_o
be_v master_n of_o so_o weak_a a_o place_n before_o the_o portuguese_n general_n can_v gather_v a_o sufficient_a force_n to_o attempt_v the_o relief_n of_o it_o however_o the_o trench_n be_v open_v against_o the_o town_n and_o batteries_n raise_v but_o the_o first_o that_o gain_v a_o post_n be_v the_o italian_n who_o with_o much_o bravery_n storm_v and_o take_v the_o monastery_n of_o the_o carmelites_n whence_o plant_v their_o cannon_n they_o make_v a_o great_a havoc_n in_o the_o town_n the_o spaniard_n ashamed_a to_o be_v outdo_v by_o the_o italian_n carry_v on_o their_o work_n with_o great_a diligence_n and_o have_v with_o much_o slaughter_n repulse_v the_o besiege_a who_o sally_v upon_o they_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o church_n of_o st._n dominick_n which_o overlook_v the_o town_n they_o plant_v their_o cannon_n upon_o it_o to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o besiege_a d._n john_n see_v the_o miserable_a condition_n of_o the_o place_n send_v another_o summons_n offer_v honourable_a condition_n if_o they_o surrender_v in_o time_n which_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o garrison_n see_v no_o possibility_n of_o hold_v the_o place_n or_o likelihood_n of_o relief_n think_v it_o time_n to_o accept_v of_o but_o lewis_n de_fw-fr sousa_n elect_a bishop_n of_o porto_n and_o administrator_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ebora_n a_o man_n fit_a for_o the_o army_n than_o the_o church_n cross_v their_o design_n raise_v faction_n among_o the_o people_n and_o garrison_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v obstruct_v the_o surrender_n that_o and_o the_o follow_a day_n the_o clergy_n and_o laiety_n woman_n and_o child_n flock_v to_o the_o work_n and_o endeavour_v to_o make_v up_o the_o breach_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o more_o be_v already_o ruin_v than_o can_v be_v retrieve_v and_o the_o continual_a fire_n of_o the_o enemy_n cannon_n render_v all_o their_o effort_n unsuccessful_a this_o fury_n be_v spend_v and_o the_o people_n come_v to_o themselves_o at_o length_n they_o capitulate_v and_o deliver_v up_o the_o city_n upon_o such_o condition_n as_o can_v be_v obtain_v which_o be_v not_o very_o honourable_a on_o the_o 9th_o day_n after_o it_o waâ—_n invest_v john_n ebora_n deliver_v to_o d._n john_n the_o city_n be_v surrender_v there_o march_v out_o 2000_o foot_n and_o 300_o horse_n of_o the_o garrison_n who_o according_a to_o article_n be_v to_o be_v conduct_v into_o castille_n and_o there_o to_o remain_v prisoner_n of_o war_n during_o the_o summer_n 4._o the_o news_n of_o the_o siege_n of_o ebora_n be_v bring_v to_o lisbon_n ebora_n the_o portuguese_n general_n count_n de_fw-fr villaflor_n order_v to_o relieve_v ebora_n cause_v mighty_a commotion_n and_o tumult_n in_o that_o city_n whereupon_o the_o young_a king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o counsel_n send_v order_n to_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr villaflor_n to_o relieve_v evora_n at_o any_o rate_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n command_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr castaneda_n with_o what_o troop_n he_o have_v and_o can_v raise_v to_o suppress_v all_o sedition_n in_o lisbon_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr villaflor_n receive_v his_o order_n the_o very_a day_n that_o evora_n be_v surrender_v of_o which_o as_o yet_o he_o have_v no_o notice_n and_o therefore_o have_v call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n the_o advice_n of_o the_o count_n sabugal_n be_v follow_v which_o be_v not_o to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n at_o any_o disadvantage_n but_o to_o cut_v off_o the_o enemy_n provision_n in_o order_n hereto_o the_o army_n be_v now_o 12000_o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n and_o have_v receive_v intelligence_n of_o the_o surrender_n of_o evora_n march_v and_o encamp_v at_o laondil_n where_o they_o have_v plenty_n of_o provision_n and_o straighten_v the_o enemy_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o news_n of_o the_o surrender_n of_o evora_n be_v bring_v to_o bon_fw-fr ebora_n a_o mutiny_n at_o lisbon_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o ebora_n the_o multitude_n run_v headlong_o into_o all_o sort_n of_o licentiousness_n and_o not_o only_o the_o vulgar_a rabble_n appear_v in_o the_o sedition_n but_o great_a number_n of_o the_o more_o substantial_a sort_n join_v with_o they_o the_o first_o effort_n of_o their_o fury_n fall_v upon_o the_o arch-bishop_n palace_n which_o they_o plunder_v burn_v and_o carry_v away_o all_o that_o be_v in_o it_o the_o archbishop_n himself_o have_v before_o make_v his_o escape_n to_o court_n thence_o they_o turn_v their_o rage_n against_o the_o count_n of_o castaneda_n who_o house_n they_o ransack_v as_o they_o have_v do_v the_o arch-bishop_n he_o himself_o be_v also_o flee_v and_o after_o he_o they_o exercise_v the_o same_o barbarity_n towards_o the_o principal_a magistrate_n and_o other_o great_a man_n of_o the_o city_n whilst_o this_o pass_v in_o the_o city_n the_o king_n consult_v with_o the_o archbishop_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr castaneda_n and_o other_o great_a man_n about_o the_o mean_n of_o quell_v this_o sedition_n the_o count_n advise_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o rage_a multitude_n with_o such_o force_n as_o be_v in_o the_o town_n whereof_o the_o great_a part_n be_v foreigner_n and_o therefore_o will_v be_v faithful_a in_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o duty_n but_o the_o archbishop_n opinion_n prevail_v which_o be_v to_o let_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o multitude_n pass_v over_o and_o then_o of_o themselves_o they_o will_v return_v to_o their_o duty_n the_o rabble_n have_v rage_v all_o about_o the_o towâ—_n come_v at_o last_o to_o the_o king_n palace_n where_o many_o be_v weary_a and_o come_v to_o themselves_o begin_v to_o slink_v away_o and_o at_o last_o the_o king_n look_v out_o of_o the_o window_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o his_o army_n now_o besiege_v those_o who_o have_v before_o lay_v siege_n to_o evora_n they_o all_o retire_v with_o confusion_n to_o their_o house_n blame_v one_o another_o for_o what_o they_o have_v all_o do_v no_o notice_n be_v for_o the_o present_a take_v of_o what_o have_v happen_v but_o some_o time_n after_o several_a of_o the_o ringleader_n be_v punish_v under_o other_o pretence_n 5._o during_o these_o transaction_n battle_n d._n john_n march_v out_o of_o ebora_n to_o give_v the_o portuguese_n battle_n d._n john_n of_o austria_n repair_v the_o fortification_n of_o evora_n and_o find_v provision_n begin_v to_o grow_v short_a have_v leave_v a_o small_a garrison_n in_o the_o city_n march_v out_o to_o give_v the_o portuguese_n battle_n though_o contrary_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o st._n german_n who_o be_v utter_o against_o hazard_v a_o battle_n till_o the_o force_n they_o daily_o expect_v from_o castille_n be_v arrive_v and_o for_o the_o subsistence_n of_o the_o army_n advise_v the_o turn_v out_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n upon_o who_o store_n the_o soldier_n may_v live_v many_o day_n the_o portague_n army_n lie_v within_o half_a a_o league_n of_o evora_n have_v a_o small_a river_n before_o it_o thither_o d._n john_n march_v think_v either_o the_o portuguese_n will_v give_v he_o battle_n upon_o equal_a term_n or_o else_o that_o he_o shall_v remove_v they_o from_o their_o advantageous_a post_n by_o 17_o piece_n of_o canon_n which_o he_o plant_v upon_o a_o eminence_n but_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr villaflor_n resolve_v not_o to_o quit_v his_o advantage_n and_o the_o canon_n which_o be_v ill_o plant_v do_v as_o much_o execution_n among_o his_o own_o as_o among_o the_o enemy_n man_n d._n john_n draw_v back_o and_o encamp_v without_o canon_n shoot_v of_o the_o river_n thus_o both_o army_n continue_v all_o night_n ready_a for_o action_n at_o break_v of_o day_n d._n john_n move_v in_o order_n of_o battle_n to_o force_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o river_n where_o a_o bloody_a dispute_n ensue_v till_o after_o a_o considerable_a loss_n on_o both_o side_n the_o portuguese_n stand_v their_o ground_n the_o spaniard_n who_o fight_v at_o great_a disadvantage_n be_v force_v to_o give_v way_n and_o retire_v into_o the_o plain_a of_o ebora_n d._n john_n discourage_v at_o this_o repulse_n put_v 3000_o foot_n and_o 600_o horse_n under_o the_o command_n of_o francis_n gattinara_n count_n of_o sartirane_n into_o ebora_n resolve_v to_o march_v back_o into_o castille_n without_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n if_o possible_a to_o avoid_v it_o by_o march_v over_o the_o mountain_n his_o first_o day_n march_v meet_v with_o no_o obstruction_n because_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr villaflor_n be_v march_v before_o in_o order_n to_o choose_v a_o advantageous_a post_n to_o give_v battle_n in_o where_o the_o horse_n may_v be_v of_o small_a use_n in_o which_o the_o spaniard_n be_v much_o superior_a to_o he_o some_o there_o be_v who_o advise_v to_o march_v on_o all_o night_n but_o d._n john_n think_v that_o will_v look_v too_o like_o fly_v refuse_v that_o wholesome_a advice_n in_o the_o morning_n he_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o portague_n army_n be_v at_o hand_n be_v cover_v from_o he_o by_o the_o top_n of_o the_o
imprison_v that_o for_o the_o better_a palliate_a that_o odious_a action_n and_o involve_v the_o people_n as_o a_o party_n in_o it_o the_o infante_n himself_o accompany_v by_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o magistrate_n shall_v put_v it_o in_o execution_n that_o the_o king_n confinement_n shall_v be_v at_o first_o conceal_v till_o by_o spread_v abroad_o several_a rumour_n the_o people_n be_v prepare_v to_o allow_v of_o it_o and_o last_o that_o either_o by_o art_n or_o threat_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o sign_v a_o act_n of_o renunciation_n resignation_n the_o infante_n head_n the_o multitude_n and_o set_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o exhort_v from_o he_o a_o instrument_n of_o resignation_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v be_v think_v the_o king_n have_v voluntary_o give_v up_o the_o government_n to_o his_o brother_n all_o thing_n be_v thus_o dispose_v at_o break_v of_o day_n the_o infante_n repair_v to_o the_o palace_n attend_v by_o a_o infinite_a multitude_n there_o he_o set_v a_o guard_n upon_o the_o king_n and_o have_v lock_v all_o the_o door_n that_o lead_v to_o his_o apartment_n he_o send_v antony_n cavide_n to_o notify_v to_o he_o that_o by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o government_n and_o his_o liberty_n and_o also_o by_o the_o most_o terrible_a threat_n to_o extort_v from_o he_o the_o sign_v of_o the_o instrument_n of_o resignation_n prepare_v for_o he_o the_o unfortunate_a king_n see_v himself_o whole_o in_o the_o power_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o fear_v the_o utmost_a effect_n of_o their_o malice_n sign_v the_o instrument_n which_o be_v immediate_o make_v public_a as_o a_o justification_n of_o the_o treasonable_a practice_n it_o contain_v in_o substance_n that_o he_o free_o resign_v the_o government_n to_o his_o brother_n peter_n and_o his_o heir_n reserve_v only_o to_o himself_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o cruzado_n a_o year_n with_o the_o mansion_n house_n of_o the_o family_n of_o braganza_n a_o cruzado_n be_v four_o hundred_o reis_n of_o portuguese_n money_n and_o three_o thousand_o reis_n be_v just_a twenty_o shilling_n english_a so_o that_o 300000_o cruzado_n make_v the_o just_a sum_n of_o 37500_o l._n sterling_n but_o how_o well_o even_o this_o miserable_a composition_n for_o a_o crown_n be_v observe_v may_v appear_v by_o his_o be_v keep_v ever_o after_o a_o prisoner_n with_o only_a a_o few_o servant_n of_o no_o note_n such_o as_o his_o brother_n think_v fit_a to_o allow_v he_o so_o that_o in_o all_o probability_n his_o expense_n can_v not_o amount_v to_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o that_o summ._n the_o unhappy_a king_n be_v thus_o dethrone_v meet_v the_o cortes_n meet_v and_o make_v prisoner_n the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n summon_v by_o he_o meet_v soon_o after_o at_o lisbon_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o february_n 1668_o to_o destroy_v he_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n at_o first_o there_o be_v great_a debate_n among_o they_o whether_o it_o be_v at_o all_o lawful_a to_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o peter_n as_o regent_n and_o next_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n or_o whether_o the_o crown_n shall_v also_o be_v transfer_v to_o he_o some_o doubt_v whether_o the_o first_o be_v justifyable_a and_o other_o more_o violent_a urge_v the_o latter_a aught_o to_o be_v do_v at_o last_o the_o majority_n agree_v to_o the_o settle_v the_o regency_n and_o succession_n upon_o peter_n but_o be_v general_o averse_a to_o his_o usurp_a the_o style_n of_o king_n think_v it_o enough_o that_o he_o who_o be_v judge_v unfit_a for_o government_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o helm_n peter_n after_o have_v put_v it_o to_o the_o vote_n whether_o he_o shall_v assume_v the_o crown_n find_v his_o pretention_n reject_v endeavour_v to_o have_v it_o believe_v he_o be_v averse_a from_o it_o but_o the_o queen_n who_o intend_v to_o make_v he_o her_o husband_n and_o can_v not_o endure_v to_o think_v of_o losign_n any_o part_n of_o her_o title_n regent_n the_o queen_n press_v to_o have_v peter_n declare_v king_n he_o be_v receive_v as_o regent_n or_o abate_v any_o thing_n of_o her_o pride_n and_o be_v a_o woman_n that_o know_v not_o how_o to_o dissemble_v her_o vanity_n urge_v the_o matter_n more_o home_n to_o the_o state_n who_o nevertheless_o decree_v that_o he_o shall_v exercise_v all_o the_o regal_a power_n without_o assume_v the_o stile_n the_o controversy_n be_v decide_v there_o arise_v another_o which_o be_v whether_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v allow_v his_o liberty_n or_o confine_v but_o in_o conclusion_n it_o be_v determine_v he_o shall_v undergo_v perpetual_a imprisonment_n there_o have_v be_v a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a 1668._o 1668._o conclude_v betwixt_o france_n and_o portugal_n spain_n peace_n with_o spain_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1667_o against_o spain_n by_o which_o the_o french_a be_v oblige_v to_o give_v the_o spaniard_n a_o powerful_a diversion_n in_o flanders_n which_o they_o perform_v with_o great_a success_n after_o that_o some_o overture_n of_o peace_n be_v make_v by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o portuguese_n begin_v ready_o to_o give_v ear_n to_o they_o and_o though_o the_o french_a ambassador_n press_v that_o the_o negotiation_n may_v be_v in_o common_a with_o his_o master_n as_o in_o justice_n according_a to_o the_o league_n betwixt_o they_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v yet_o the_o prince_n who_o now_o haâ—â—_n the_o government_n more_o mindful_a of_o the_o peculiar_a interest_n which_o be_v to_o secure_v the_o power_n he_o have_v new_o get_v then_o of_o what_o in_o honour_n be_v due_a to_o france_n enter_v upon_o a_o separte_n treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o spain_n his_o majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n be_v the_o mediator_n and_o in_o his_o name_n the_o earl_n of_o sandwich_n assist_v at_o the_o conference_n at_o length_n the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o the_o two_o crown_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o february_n 1668_o and_o publish_v 10_o of_o march_n follow_v this_o peace_n be_v high_o cry_v up_o among_o the_o rabble_n as_o a_o effect_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o prince_n when_o all_o man_n plain_o see_v and_o be_v sensible_a that_o in_o reality_n the_o victory_n obtain_v by_o king_n alphonso_n be_v the_o only_a motive_n that_o oblige_v the_o spaniard_n to_o propose_v it_o and_o that_o the_o overture_n have_v be_v make_v while_o he_o be_v yet_o at_o the_o helm_n which_o must_v have_v have_v as_o good_a a_o success_n have_v he_o remain_v time_n enough_o in_o the_o throne_n to_o bring_v thing_n to_o perfection_n and_o perhaps_o he_o may_v have_v do_v it_o without_o the_o dishonour_n of_o abandon_v his_o confederate_n the_o french_a on_o the_o 13_o of_o february_n 1668._o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o cathredal_n of_o lisbon_n with_o other_o they_o have_v cull_v out_o all_o prepare_v for_o the_o design_n pronounce_v the_o marriage_n betwixt_o king_n alphonso_n null_a the_o marriage_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n declare_v null_a and_o the_o princess_n mary_n francis_n elizabeth_n of_o savoy_n null_n and_o that_o therefore_o both_o of_o they_o be_v leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o dispose_v of_o themselves_o then_o the_o three_o estate_n and_o magistrate_n of_o lisbon_n as_o they_o have_v be_v before_o direct_v move_v the_o prince_n and_o princess_n that_o since_o the_o former_a marriage_n be_v declare_v null_n they_o will_v consent_v to_o match_v together_o on_o pretence_n it_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o they_o be_v move_v to_o in_o regard_n they_o be_v unwilling_a to_o restore_v her_o dower_n and_o the_o party_n be_v no_o less_o ready_a to_o consent_v to_o what_o themselves_o have_v before_o contrive_v and_o agree_v betwixt_o themselves_o however_o though_o there_o have_v be_v care_n take_v for_o the_o disannul_v the_o former_a marriage_n by_o such_o person_n as_o be_v whole_o in_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o cause_n there_o be_v yet_o start_v a_o scruple_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o proceed_v to_o a_o new_a match_n especial_o with_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o former_a husband_n without_o a_o dispension_n but_o the_o prince_n though_o pretend_v only_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o cortes_n have_v not_o be_v negligent_a in_o that_o affair_n for_o not_o long_o after_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o nullity_n arrive_v in_o portugal_n the_o dispensation_n from_o the_o cardinal_n of_o vendosme_n the_o pope_n legate_n a_o latere_fw-la in_o france_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v the_o dispensation_n be_v grant_v by_o one_o that_o be_v a_o party_n interest_v in_o the_o affair_n and_o precedent_n to_o the_o sentence_n of_o nullity_n queen_n the_o infante_n marry_v the_o queen_n upon_o these_o ground_n they_o make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o proceed_v to_o the_o nuptial_n the_o ceremony_n whereof_o be_v perform_v at_o alcantara_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o targa_n administrator_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o lisbon_n on_o the_o 2d_o of_o april_n 1668._o after_o
the_o marriage_n fresh_a instance_n be_v make_v that_o the_o prince_n may_v be_v declare_v king_n by_o the_o cortes_n but_o this_o attempt_n also_o prove_v ineffectual_a he_o notify_v to_o they_o that_o on_o the_o 9th_o of_o june_n follow_v he_o will_v take_v his_o oath_n to_o maintain_v the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o receive_v from_o they_o they_o of_o fidelity_n which_o be_v according_o perform_v the_o three_o estate_n continue_v their_o session_n after_o this_o till_o the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n 1668_o when_o they_o break_v up_o several_a month_n be_v pass_v after_o the_o consummation_n of_o this_o marriage_n when_o the_o thing_n do_v be_v not_o to_o be_v retrieve_v without_o horrid_a scandal_n and_o embroil_v the_o whole_a state_n of_o the_o church_n then_o at_o last_o the_o prince_n bethink_v himself_o of_o send_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o confirm_v the_o cardinal_n dispensation_n pope_n clement_n the_o 9th_o who_o sit_v in_o st._n peter_n chair_n see_v no_o possibility_n of_o recall_v what_o be_v past_a and_o rely_v upon_o the_o information_n of_o the_o chapter_n of_o lisbon_n do_v expedite_v a_o brief_a direct_v to_o james_n de_fw-fr sousa_n chief_a inquisitor_n antony_n de_fw-fr mendâ—za_n commissary_n for_o the_o bull_n of_o the_o crusade_n martin_n alphonso_n de_fw-fr melo_n dean_n of_o evora_n lewis_n de_fw-fr sousa_n dean_n of_o porto_n and_o emanuel_n de_fw-fr meneses_n archdeacon_n of_o evora_n impower_v they_o to_o dispense_v in_o his_o name_n with_o the_o say_a marriage_n this_o brief_a be_v date_v december_n the_o 10_o 1668._o these_o person_n so_o authorise_v according_o in_o the_o pope_n name_n delare_v the_o marriage_n of_o king_n alphonso_n null_a that_o of_o his_o queen_n with_o the_o prince_n to_o be_v good_a and_o valid_a and_o all_o the_o child_n that_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v get_v between_o they_o to_o be_v legitimate_a which_o sentence_n they_o pronounce_v upon_o the_o 18_o of_o february_n 1669._o when_o the_o unfortunate_a king_n have_v be_v detain_v a_o considerable_a time_n prisoner_n in_o the_o palace_n of_o lisbon_n 1669._o 1669._o it_o be_v think_v necessary_a to_o remove_v he_o tercera_n king_n alphonso_n send_v prisoner_n to_o the_o island_n tercera_n lest_o the_o people_n come_v to_o themselves_o and_o commiserate_v the_o suffering_n of_o their_o sovereign_n shall_v make_v some_o commotion_n that_o may_v endanger_v the_o present_a government_n it_o be_v therefore_o resolve_v to_o send_v he_o into_o the_o island_n terecera_n whether_o he_o be_v convey_v by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr prado_n then_o command_v the_o portuguese_n fleet_n and_o there_o continue_v several_a year_n under_o a_o strict_a guard_n at_o length_n not_o only_o the_o people_n of_o lisbon_n but_o throughout_o all_o portugal_n understanding_n by_o those_o who_o come_v from_o that_o island_n that_o he_o lead_v a_o most_o miserable_a life_n in_o that_o remote_a island_n and_o be_v almost_o reduce_v to_o the_o last_o extremity_n through_o suffering_n and_o anguish_n of_o mind_n there_o be_v cause_n to_o apprehend_v they_o will_v in_o time_n be_v move_v to_o resent_v his_o calamity_n and_o perhaps_o be_v stir_v up_o to_o revenge_v they_o upon_o those_o who_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o beside_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n at_o the_o same_o time_n fit_v out_o a_o navy_n at_o cadiz_n without_o declare_v for_o what_o intent_n which_o be_v know_v at_o lisbon_n those_o who_o dread_v the_o return_n of_o the_o king_n as_o have_v be_v the_o promoter_n of_o his_o ruin_n present_o imagine_v it_o be_v to_o take_v he_o from_o his_o banishment_n for_o these_o reason_n he_o be_v send_v for_o with_o all_o possible_a speed_n and_o bring_v back_o into_o portugal_n cintra_n he_o be_v bring_v back_o and_o confine_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o cintra_n where_o he_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o cintra_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n not_o far_o from_o lisbon_n in_o this_o place_n he_o be_v not_o only_o observe_v and_o guard_v but_o as_o close_o confine_v as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o common_a malefactor_n the_o very_a window_n of_o his_o lodging_n be_v make_v up_o so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o look_v out_o but_o that_o what_o light_n he_o have_v come_v from_o above_o his_o height_n this_o account_n of_o his_o usage_n in_o that_o place_n i_o receive_v from_o dr._n reis_n a_o physician_n at_o lisbon_n who_o son_n be_v physician_n to_o the_o king_n and_o who_o have_v several_a time_n the_o opportunity_n of_o see_v he_o be_v send_v for_o by_o his_o say_a son_n to_o assist_v his_o majesty_n when_o indispose_v for_o scarce_o any_o body_n else_o be_v admit_v to_o see_v he_o in_o this_o deplorable_a condition_n the_o wretched_a king_n continue_v till_o his_o death_n but_o before_o we_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o end_n it_o will_v be_v fit_a to_o set_v down_o those_o few_o matter_n of_o moment_n that_o precede_v it_o and_o indeed_o there_o be_v but_o few_o thing_n that_o can_v furnish_v matter_n for_o history_n portugal_n ever_o since_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n with_o spain_n have_v be_v engage_v in_o no_o war_n nor_o furnish_v any_o other_o important_a subject_n to_o treat_v of_o warlike_a king_n and_o turbulent_a government_n be_v the_o proper_a for_o swell_v of_o history_n the_o great_a accident_n and_o counsel_n then_o occur_v give_v great_a variety_n to_o dilate_v upon_o but_o in_o a_o peaceable_a and_o quiet_a state_n there_o be_v little_a to_o be_v find_v more_o than_o the_o settle_a and_o regular_a proceed_n which_o be_v always_o in_o a_o manner_n the_o same_o be_v not_o worth_a the_o writing_n because_o they_o neither_o delight_n nor_o instruct_v in_o the_o read_n some_o few_o thing_n remain_v which_o be_v of_o no_o mighty_a consequence_n shall_v brief_o be_v set_v down_o that_o we_o may_v at_o length_n put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o history_n the_o new_a prince_n regent_n as_o have_v be_v say_v frances_n birth_n of_o the_o infante_n mary_n frances_n be_v marry_v to_o his_o brother_n wife_n mary_n frances_n elizabeth_n of_o savoy_n on_o the_o 2d_o of_o april_n by_o she_o he_o have_v before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o year_n a_o daughter_n name_v mary_n frances_n the_o only_a fruit_n of_o that_o surprise_v marriage_n and_o though_o at_o first_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o great_a token_n that_o god_n approve_v of_o their_o proceed_n by_o give_v they_o issue_n so_o sudden_o yet_o afterward_o those_o very_a person_n who_o cry_v up_o this_o providence_n can_v not_o but_o be_v undeceived_a when_o they_o perceive_v that_o these_o prince_n live_v together_o about_o 16_o year_n never_o have_v any_o other_o child_n and_o even_o she_o die_v without_o be_v marry_v all_o thing_n have_v succeed_v prosperous_o to_o that_o prince_n as_o he_o that_o have_v establish_v himself_o in_o the_o government_n secure_v his_o brother_n gain_v his_o wife_n and_o now_o get_v a_o daughter_n his_o only_a care_n be_v how_o to_o continue_v in_o amity_n with_o all_o the_o world_n that_o so_o he_o may_v firm_o establish_v his_o new_a attain_a power_n he_o preserve_v peace_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o in_o such_o tranquillity_n that_o for_o several_a year_n there_o will_v remain_v nothing_o else_o memorable_a of_o he_o to_o posterity_n in_o the_o year_n 1677_o 1677._o 1677._o the_o portuguese_n of_o the_o continent_n of_o brazil_n in_o america_n seeek_v to_o extend_v their_o border_n spaniard_n a_o portuguese_n colony_n at_o rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la in_o america_n destroy_v by_o the_o spaniard_n which_o reach_v to_o the_o great_a river_n call_v de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la pass_v over_o the_o say_a river_n and_o plant_v a_o colony_n at_o buenos_n air_n which_o the_o spaniard_n look_v upon_o as_o a_o encroachment_n upon_o they_o they_o gather_v to_o a_o body_n in_o those_o part_n and_o fall_v upon_o the_o portugese_n planter_n put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n advice_n hereof_o be_v bring_v into_o portugal_n the_o prince_n regent_n express_v his_o resentment_n by_o his_o ambassador_n at_o the_o court_n of_o madrid_n demand_v reparation_n of_o damage_n the_o thing_n be_v long_o in_o debate_n both_o party_n argue_v for_o their_o right_n to_o the_o place_n and_o protract_v time_n at_o length_n the_o portuguese_n weary_a of_o delay_n begin_v to_o let_v fall_v some_o threat_n of_o a_o war_n but_o with_o so_o little_a preparation_n to_o it_o that_o the_o effect_n be_v not_o to_o be_v fear_v however_o the_o spaniard_n be_v more_o inclinable_a to_o compose_v the_o difference_n amicable_o than_o to_o enter_v upon_o a_o war_n on_o so_o slight_a a_o occasion_n adjust_v the_o difference_n adjust_v send_v into_o portugal_n the_o duke_n of_o giovenazzo_n their_o ambassador_n extraordinary_a who_o after_o several_a conference_n with_o the_o portuguese_n minister_n conclude_v the_o matteâ—_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o both_o party_n