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the_o unfortunate_a court-favourite_n of_o england_n exemplify_v in_o some_o remark_n upon_o the_o life_n action_n and_o fatal_a fall_n of_o divers_a great_a man_n who_o have_v be_v favourite_n to_o several_a english_a king_n and_o queen_n namely_o i._o peirce_n gaveston_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n ii_o hugh_n spencer_n earl_n of_o winchester_n â—ii_fw-la hugh_n spencer_n the_o son_n e._n of_o glorester_n â—v_fw-la roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n v._o henry_n stafford_n duke_z of_o buckingham_z vi_o thomas_n woolsey_n cardinal_n of_o york_n vii_o thomas_n cromwell_n earl_n of_o essex_n viii_o robert_n devereux_n earl_n of_o essex_n ix_o george_n villiers_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n x._o thomas_n wentworth_n earl_n of_o stafford_n by_o r._n b._n london_n print_v for_o nath._n crouch_v at_o the_o bell_n in_o the_o poultry_n 〈◊〉_d cheapside_n 1695._o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n to_o who_o the_o follow_a unfortunate_a great_a man_n be_v favourite_n i._o peirce_n gaveston_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n favourite_n to_o king_n edward_n ii_o two_o &_o iii_o hugh_n spencer_n the_o father_n and_o hugh_n spencer_n the_o son_n both_o favourite_n to_o king_n edward_n ii_o iv_o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n favourite_n to_o queen_n isabel_n widow_z to_z king_n edward_z ii_o and_o mother_n to_o king_n edward_n iii_o v._o henry_n stafford_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n favourite_n to_o king_n richard_n iii_o vi_o thomas_n woolsey_n cardinal_n of_o york_n favourite_n to_o king_n henry_n viii_o vii_o thomas_n cromwell_n earl_n of_o essex_n favourite_n to_o king_n henry_n viii_o viii_o robert_n devereux_n earl_n of_o essex_n favourite_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n ix_o george_n villiers_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n favourite_n to_o king_n charles_n i._n and_o king_n james_n i_o x._o thomas_n wentworth_n earl_n of_o stafford_n favourite_n to_o king_n charles_n i._n to_o the_o reader_n nothing_o be_v more_o obvious_a than_o that_o ambition_n envy_n and_o emulation_n be_v 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time_n before_o his_o death_n he_o be_v banish_v the_o kingdom_n and_o upon_o his_o deathbed_n command_v the_o prince_n his_o son_n to_o repair_v to_o he_o with_o all_o speed_n to_o carlisle_n in_o cumberland_n where_o he_o be_v with_o a_o great_a army_n ready_a to_o invade_v scotland_n he_o give_v he_o many_o worthy_a admonition_n and_o much_o good_a advice_n particular_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v merciful_a just_a and_o kind_a faithful_a in_o word_n and_o deed_n a_o incourager_n of_o those_o that_o be_v good_a and_o ready_a to_o relieve_v those_o that_o be_v in_o distress_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v love_v to_o his_o two_o brother_n thomas_n and_o edmund_n but_o especial_o to_o honour_n and_o respect_v his_o mother_n queen_n margaret_n that_o upon_o pain_n of_o his_o malediction_n and_o curse_n he_o shall_v not_o presume_v without_o common_a consent_n to_o recall_v peirce_n gavestone_n from_o exile_n who_o for_o abuse_v his_o tender_a year_n with_o wicked_a practice_n by_o common_a 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knight_n and_o their_o retinue_n for_o who_o support_n he_o have_v provide_v thirty_o two_o thousand_o pound_n of_o silver_n that_o after_o his_o heart_n be_v convey_v thither_o he_o hope_v in_o god_n all_o thing_n will_v prosper_v with_o they_o adjure_v the_o prince_n upon_o pain_n of_o eternal_a damnation_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o expend_v the_o money_n upon_o any_o other_o use_n after_o these_o admonition_n and_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n of_o this_o vain_a young_a prince_n to_o perform_v his_o will_n he_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n after_o his_o father_n death_n the_o son_n soon_o make_v it_o appear_v how_o little_a regard_n he_o have_v to_o perform_v his_o die_a request_n and_o to_o show_v what_o his_o future_a behaviour_n be_v like_a to_o be_v he_o in_o the_o first_o place_n revenge_v himself_o upon_o walter_n langton_n bishop_n of_o chester_n lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n and_o principal_a executor_n of_o his_o father_n last_o will_n who_o he_o imprison_v in_o wallingford_n castle_n seizing_z upon_o all_o his_o estate_n no_o man_n dare_v to_o intercede_v on_o his_o behalf_n because_o of_o the_o extreme_a hatred_n which_o the_o king_n show_v against_o he_o the_o bishop_n crime_n be_v only_o in_o use_v a_o modest_a freedom_n in_o k._n edward_n day_n in_o grave_o reprove_v 〈…〉_o for_o his_o 〈◊〉_d meanour_n and_o not_o suffer_v he_o to_o have_v what_o 〈…〉_o he_o require_v to_o waste_v prodigal_o upon_o his_o 〈…〉_o gavestone_n against_o who_o he_o likewise_o make_v such_o great_a and_o just_a complaint_n as_o occasion_v the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o prince_n &_o the_o banishment_n of_o his_o lewd_a favourite_n soon_o after_o the_o young_a king_n marry_v isabel_n daughter_n to_o philip_n the_o fair_a of_o france_n the_o march_n be_v conclude_v before_o his_o father_n death_n and_o be_v now_o perform_v with_o extraordinary_a magnificence_n at_o bullen_n at_o which_o solemnity_n there_o be_v five_o king_n namely_o philip_n the_o french_a king_n the_o
two_o town_n in_o the_o province_n of_o gascoign_n in_o france_n and_o furnish_v he_o with_o man_n and_o money_n sufficient_a to_o secure_v himself_o against_o his_o enemy_n create_v he_o baron_n of_o wallingford_n and_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o give_v he_o the_o whole_a revenue_n of_o that_o county_n as_o well_o as_o of_o ireland_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o at_o his_o pleasure_n with_o such_o store_n of_o plate_n and_o jewel_n that_o he_o may_v well_o think_v his_o banishment_n be_v but_o a_o splendid_a ambassage_n and_o a_o occasion_n offer_v to_o the_o king_n by_o fortune_n to_o make_v he_o the_o more_o rich_a and_o honourable_a he_o be_v no_o soon_o arrive_v there_o but_o the_o king_n send_v messenger_n to_o he_o with_o his_o gracious_a letter_n require_v he_o to_o be_v cheerful_a and_o merry_a in_o his_o exile_n assure_v he_o that_o his_o trouble_n shall_v in_o the_o end_n be_v recompense_v with_o great_a dignity_n and_o favour_n than_o he_o have_v yet_o receive_v and_o indeed_o the_o king_n mind_n be_v so_o fond_o transport_v that_o he_o can_v not_o live_v without_o he_o and_o the_o exigency_n of_o his_o affair_n be_v over_o he_o soon_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o what_o he_o have_v do_v against_o he_o be_v absolute_o contrary_a to_o his_o humour_n and_o that_o his_o heart_n go_v not_o along_o with_o his_o tongue_n and_o hand_n he_o therefore_o send_v for_o he_o back_o who_o arrive_v in_o wales_n and_o come_v to_o flint_n castle_n be_v there_o meet_v by_o the_o â—…ing_n and_o receive_v with_o such_o extraordinary_a satisfaction_n as_o if_o the_o great_a blessing_n of_o heaven_n have_v be_v bestow_v upon_o he_o and_o to_o fix_v he_o more_o strong_o if_o possible_a in_o his_o affection_n he_o marry_v he_o to_o joan_n of_o acres_n countess_n of_o gloucester_n his_o sister_n daughter_n resolve_v with_o himself_o to_o retain_v his_o gaveston_n in_o despite_n of_o all_o his_o lord_n and_o people_n and_o to_o adventure_v his_o crown_n and_o life_n in_o protect_v of_o he_o from_o their_o displeasure_n wherein_o both_o the_o king_n and_o he_o show_v much_o indiscretion_n it_o be_v as_o equal_o dangerous_a for_o a_o prince_n to_o show_v extravagant_a love_n to_o his_o favourite_n as_o for_o he_o to_o accept_v and_o make_v use_n of_o the_o same_o and_o at_o length_n it_o prove_v fatal_a to_o they_o both_o for_o gaveston_n who_o be_v natural_o insolent_a and_o ambitious_a be_v thus_o above_o his_o hope_n or_o expectation_n advance_v to_o a_o alliance_n with_o the_o blood_n royal_a seeman_n now_o to_o endeavour_v if_o possible_a to_o exceed_v in_o his_o former_a outrage_n and_o practife_v many_o more_o notorious_a villainy_n than_o ever_o he_o have_v do_v before_o waste_v and_o consume_v the_o king_n treasure_n with_o such_o monstrous_a profusion_n that_o he_o have_v not_o wherewithal_o to_o defray_v the_o ordinary_a expense_n of_o his_o court_n or_o to_o provide_v necessary_n for_o his_o family_n for_o he_o continual_o study_v to_o supply_v the_o king_n be_v luxurious_a fancy_n with_o fresh_a and_o chargeable_a delight_n both_o in_o banquet_v costly_a wine_n and_o lascivious_a dalliance_n whereby_o be_v cloud_v his_o understanding_n and_o viâ—ated_v his_o soul_n insomuch_o that_o he_o abandon_v the_o lawâ—…_n bed_n and_o society_n of_o his_o religious_a and_o virtuous_a queen_n and_o give_v himself_o up_o to_o the_o embrace_n of_o wanton_a and_o impudent_a harlor_n the_o queen_n be_v extreme_o grieve_v at_o these_o unsufferable_a wrong_n and_o abuse_n which_o she_o endeavour_v to_o redress_v by_o her_o earnest_a prayer_n to_o god_n and_o her_o oblige_a demeanour_n to_o the_o king_n but_o all_o her_o pain_n be_v fruitless_a for_o the_o beam_n of_o her_o excellent_a endowment_n can_v not_o disperse_v the_o thick_a mist_n of_o his_o debauch_a temper_n neither_o can_v her_o sigh_n nor_o tear_n soften_v his_o heart_n harden_v with_o the_o variety_n and_o continuance_n of_o sin_v and_o the_o malevolent_a example_n of_o the_o curse_a gaveston_n neither_o be_v the_o common_a people_n silent_a but_o take_v much_o liberty_n to_o talk_v of_o these_o great_a misdemeanour_n of_o the_o king_n who_o still_o continue_v resolute_a in_o those_o dissolute_a course_n to_o which_o he_o intiâ—ed_v he_o the_o queen_n be_v thus_o abâ—…ed_v both_o in_o her_o honour_n and_o maintenance_n have_v not_o a_o sufficient_a maintenance_n allow_v she_o by_o the_o predominant_a gaveston_n to_o support_v her_o royal_a dignity_n send_v her_o â—…plaints_n to_o her_o father_n the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n dennis_n in_o france_n be_v 〈…〉_o pope_n legate_n to_o demand_v the_o legacy_n that_o thâ—_n king_n father_n lest_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n use_v his_o earnest_a importunity_n with_o he_o to_o banish_v that_o lewd_a companion_n gaveston_n from_o his_o court_n and_o kingdom_n with_o who_o conversation_n all_o mankind_n that_o have_v converse_v with_o he_o be_v infect_v but_o all_o be_v in_o vain_a after_o this_o the_o king_n summon_v a_o parliament_n to_o meet_v at_o northampton_n design_v to_o go_v from_o thence_o to_o scotland_n the_o baron_n come_v thither_o well_o arm_v and_o guard_v of_o which_o the_o king_n have_v intelligence_n send_v they_o word_n he_o will_v not_o come_v yet_o at_o last_o he_o come_v as_o far_o as_o stony-stratford_n to_o who_o the_o lord_n send_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o clare_n with_o their_o earnest_a entreaty_n that_o for_o his_o own_o safety_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o will_v appear_v at_o his_o parliament_n whereupon_o he_o be_v prevail_v with_o to_o come_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o esquire_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v present_a unarm_v and_o in_o conclusion_n a_o happy_a agreement_n be_v make_v and_o the_o expedition_n to_o scotland_n lay_v aside_o for_o the_o present_a soon_o after_o the_o parliament_n assemble_v at_o london_n to_o which_o come_v lewes_n brother_n to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o poictou_n to_o endeavour_v to_o settle_v a_o last_a concord_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o peer_n at_o this_o parliament_n many_o good_a law_n be_v enact_v and_o among_o other_o one_o for_o banish_v peirce_n gaveston_n once_o again_o which_o the_o king_n be_v oblige_v to_o pass_v though_o sore_o against_o his_o will_n with_o this_o condition_n add_v by_o the_o lord_n that_o if_o he_o be_v ever_o find_v again_o in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n dominion_n he_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o common_a enemy_n and_o execute_v by_o martial_a law_n without_o any_o far_a trial_n hereupon_o gaveston_n go_v into_o france_n but_o that_o king_n be_v his_o swear_a enemy_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o queen_n his_o daughter_n he_o dare_v not_o continue_v long_o in_o any_o one_o place_n but_o wander_v from_o one_o country_n to_o another_o seek_n for_o rest_n but_o can_v find_v none_o wherefore_o â—…ing_v still_o confidence_n in_o the_o love_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d who_o sister_n he_o have_v marry_v he_o with_o many_o foreigner_n adventure_v once_o more_o to_o england_n have_v scarce_o be_v absent_a three_o month_n and_o come_v to_o the_o king_n who_o then_o keep_v his_o christmas_n at_o york_n he_o be_v receive_v and_o entertain_v with_o the_o former_a endearedness_n and_o so_o much_o joy_n that_o a_o angel_n from_o heaven_n can_v not_o have_v be_v more_o welcome_a to_o the_o king_n who_o instant_o make_v he_o principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n the_o queen_n nobility_n and_o people_n be_v all_o mighty_o disturb_v at_o gaveston_n return_n and_o the_o lord_n perceive_v the_o irreclaimable_a temper_n of_o the_o king_n they_o consult_v how_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o those_o notorious_a mischief_n and_o at_o length_n conclude_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o peace_n in_o the_o kingdom_n while_o gaveston_n be_v alive_a hereupon_o they_o resolve_v to_o venture_v their_o life_n and_o estate_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o this_o infamous_a foreigner_n who_o seem_v to_o design_n nothing_o but_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o the_o nation_n pursuant_n to_o which_o resolution_n they_o constitute_v thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n to_o be_v their_o leader_n and_o put_v themselves_o in_o arm_n but_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o misery_n of_o intestine_a war_n they_o be_v willing_a first_o to_o try_v all_o peaceable_a expedient_n and_o therefore_o several_a great_a man_n be_v send_v with_o a_o humble_a petition_n to_o the_o king_n at_o york_n request_v he_o to_o deliver_v into_o their_o hand_n or_o drive_v out_o of_o his_o company_n and_o kingdom_n the_o wicked_a gaveston_n assure_v he_o that_o they_o be_v all_o of_o opinion_n that_o he_o will_v never_o have_v any_o money_n in_o his_o exchequer_n nor_o any_o love_n for_o his_o queen_n whilst_o that_o profligate_v stranger_n be_v in_o so_o much_o grace_n and_o threaten_v that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o gratify_v they_o in_o their_o request_n
they_o will_v renounce_v their_o allegiance_n and_o prosecute_v he_o as_o a_o perjure_a prince_n but_o the_o obstinate_a king_n will_v not_o condescend_v to_o their_o desire_n resolve_v to_o lose_v all_o rather_o than_o part_v with_o his_o dear_a gaveston_n and_o therefore_o he_o instant_o send_v for_o several_a foreign_a soldier_n and_o have_v hire_v three_o hundred_o horseman_n command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o hannow_n and_o the_o viscount_n foix_n in_o their_o passage_n through_o france_n for_o england_n they_o be_v seize_v by_o that_o king_n who_o kill_v most_o of_o the_o soldier_n and_o hang_v up_o the_o officer_n he_o then_o solicit_v aid_n from_o robert_n bruce_n king_n of_o scotland_n from_o 〈…〉_o thomas_n a_o great_a man_n in_o ireland_n and_o likewise_o from_o the_o welsh_a but_o they_o all_o deny_v to_o give_v he_o any_o assistance_n against_o his_o baron_n whereat_o be_v enrage_v he_o fortify_v windsor_n castle_n and_o build_v fort_n in_o several_a other_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o lord_n likewise_o raise_v force_n and_o resolve_v to_o march_v towards_o york_n from_o whence_o the_o king_n be_v go_v to_o sea_n for_o his_o recreation_n leave_v gaveston_n behind_o he_o who_o lodge_v in_o the_o castle_n and_o cause_v that_o and_o the_o city_n also_o to_o be_v strengthen_v with_o new_a fortification_n the_o baron_n rendezvouse_v at_o bedford_n where_o they_o make_v gilbert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n lord_n keeper_n of_o england_n and_o order_v strict_a guard_n to_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o seacoast_n for_o prevent_v any_o foreign_a force_n from_o land_v to_o assist_v the_o ring_n from_o hence_o they_o proceed_v to_o york_n at_o who_o approach_n gaveston_n flee_v from_o thence_o to_o scarborough_n the_o lord_n pursue_v he_o thither_o and_o besiege_v the_o town_n they_o quick_o take_v it_o and_o make_v he_o a_o prisoner_n commit_v he_o to_o the_o custody_n of_o aymer_n de_fw-fr valence_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n who_o carry_v he_o to_o a_o village_n call_v dathington_n between_o oxford_n and_o warwick_n design_v to_o have_v convey_v he_o the_o next_o day_n to_o wallingford_n castle_n and_o go_v that_o night_n to_o lodge_v with_o his_o countess_n who_o be_v hard_o by_o the_o next_o morning_n guy_n earl_n of_o warwick_n with_o a_o strong_a party_n take_v he_o away_o from_o thence_o and_o bring_v he_o to_o warwick_n castle_n and_o the_o lord_n have_v call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n it_o be_v unanimous_o resolve_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n warwick_z and_z hereford_z that_o he_o shall_v be_v instant_o put_v to_o death_n as_o a_o subverter_n of_o the_o government_n and_o a_o notorious_a traitor_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o thereupon_o he_o be_v carry_v to_o a_o place_n call_v blacklow_n and_o afterward_o gaveshead_n where_o he_o be_v behead_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o lord_n aforemention_v in_o 1312._o his_o body_n be_v by_o the_o friar_n predicant_n convey_v to_o oxford_n and_o there_o keep_v above_o two_o year_n till_o the_o king_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v remove_v to_o king_n langley_n in_o hartfordshire_n where_o he_o in_o person_n to_o demonstrate_v his_o endear_a affection_n to_o he_o dead_a as_o well_o as_o live_n attend_v with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n four_z bishop_n with_o many_o abbot_n and_o principal_a clergy_n man_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o friar_n church_n which_o he_o have_v build_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o funeral_n pomp_n and_o solemnity_n few_o or_o none_o of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n be_v present_a who_o great_a heart_n can_v not_o comply_v to_o honour_v he_o be_v dead_a who_o they_o so_o mortal_o hate_v when_o alive_a this_o be_v the_o fatal_a end_n of_o this_o angracious_a favourite_n who_o if_o he_o have_v use_v moderation_n and_o discretion_n may_v have_v long_o enjoy_v the_o grandeur_n to_o which_o he_o have_v arrive_v but_o the_o public_a wrong_n he_o be_v guilty_a of_o together_o with_o the_o private_a and_o personal_a abuse_n offer_v to_o the_o principal_a nobility_n make_v he_o odious_a and_o abhor_a no_o injury_n be_v hard_a to_o be_v forgive_v or_o forget_v than_o scoff_v and_o jeer_n at_o man_n personal_a defect_n which_o have_v occasion_v the_o destruction_n of_o many_o in_o all_o age_n and_o make_v this_o unfortunate_a man_n die_v unpitied_a and_o unlamented_a be_v reckon_v to_o fall_v a_o just_a sacrifice_n both_o to_o public_a and_o private_a vengeance_n remark_n on_o the_o life_n action_n and_o fatal_a fall_n of_o hugh_n spencer_n the_o father_n earl_n of_o winchester_n and_o hugh_n spencer_n the_o son_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n both_o favourite_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o innumerable_a be_v the_o mischief_n that_o a_o kingdom_n be_v subject_a to_o which_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o perverse_a and_o wilful_a prince_n which_o common_o occasion_n great_a calamity_n both_o to_o himself_o and_o his_o people_n and_o of_o which_o we_o have_v scarce_o a_o more_o pregnant_a instance_n than_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o unhappy_a king_n edward_n the_o second_o who_o though_o he_o have_v suffer_v so_o many_o trouble_n for_o his_o inordinate_a and_o unreasonable_a favour_n to_o peirce_n gaveston_n and_o by_o who_o removal_n the_o nobility_n seem_v so_o well_o content_v that_o he_o may_v now_o have_v settle_v himself_o and_o the_o realm_n in_o peace_n yet_o his_o violent_a nature_n be_v such_o that_o instead_o thereof_o he_o make_v it_o his_o study_n how_o â—o_o destroy_v those_o lord_n who_o have_v deprive_v he_o of_o his_o belove_a gaveston_n who_o death_n so_o afflict_v he_o that_o he_o seem_v as_o if_o he_o have_v lose_v half_a of_o himself_o and_o who_o blood_n he_o design_v to_o revenge_v upon_o they_o to_o the_o utmost_a as_o the_o only_a mean_n to_o revive_v his_o languish_a spirit_n and_o remove_v the_o mourning_n and_o sorrow_n that_o have_v lie_v upon_o his_o mind_n ever_o since_o his_o fatal_a fall_n the_o baron_n be_v very_o sensible_a of_o his_o rage_n and_o displeasure_n against_o they_o and_o therefore_o resolve_v not_o to_o 〈◊〉_d down_o their_o arm_n till_o they_o have_v sufficient_o provide_v for_o their_o future_a security_n and_o settle_v the_o government_n upon_o its_o ancient_a and_o legal_a foundation_n this_o unnatural_a division_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o peer_n be_v much_o heighten_v by_o the_o ill_a office_n of_o the_o queen_n kindred_n and_o countryman_n the_o french_a who_o come_v over_o in_o great_a number_n to_o attend_v the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o baptise_v the_o king_n son_n afterward_o the_o victorious_a king_n edward_n iii_o who_o be_v about_o this_o time_n bear_v at_o windsor_n they_o so_o aggravate_v these_o proceed_n of_o the_o lord_n against_o he_o that_o he_o who_o be_v too_o much_o inflame_v before_o seem_v now_o irreconcilable_a to_o they_o so_o that_o nothing_o but_o the_o misery_n of_o a_o intestine_a war_n be_v expect_v to_o prevent_v which_o the_o young_a queen_n the_o bishop_n and_o some_o other_o nobleman_n procure_v a_o interview_n between_o they_o where_o the_o king_n sharp_o charge_v the_o baron_n for_o their_o rebellious_a and_o presumptuous_a take_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o and_o for_o seize_v and_o wicked_o murder_v his_o dear_a and_o faithful_a friend_n peirce_n gaveston_n the_o lord_n resolute_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o rebellion_n nor_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o deserve_v his_o royal_a thanks_o and_o favour_n since_o they_o have_v not_o raise_v any_o force_n against_o his_o sacred_a person_n but_o only_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n and_o to_o bring_v to_o justice_n that_o impious_a traitor_n peirce_n gaveston_n the_o public_a enemy_n and_o firebrand_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o though_o both_o be_v very_o fierce_a in_o word_n yet_o the_o queen_n and_o bishop_n use_v all_o manner_n of_o mean_n to_o prevent_v their_o come_n to_o action_n and_o by_o their_o incessant_a endeavour_n wrought_v so_o effectual_o that_o the_o king_n seem_v willing_a to_o be_v pacify_v if_o they_o will_v acknowledge_v their_o fault_n and_o the_o lord_n for_o prevent_v the_o danger_n which_o now_o threaten_v they_o from_o robert_n bruce_n king_n of_o scotland_n be_v content_v to_o make_v their_o humble_a submission_n to_o the_o king_n in_o open_a court_n at_o westminster_n and_o desire_v he_o to_o forgive_v all_o their_o offence_n against_o he_o which_o the_o king_n gracious_o grant_v they_o offer_v his_o pardon_n to_o all_o that_o will_v petition_v he_o for_o the_o same_o upon_o which_o happy_a agreement_n the_o parliament_n then_o sit_v be_v sensible_a of_o the_o king_n be_v great_a want_n of_o money_n free_o grant_v he_o a_o fifteen_o of_o their_o estate_n for_o his_o support_n but_o guy_n earl_n of_o warwick_n do_v not_o long_o survive_v this_o happy_a union_n be_v secret_o poison_v as_o the_o lord_n report_v by_o some_o of_o the_o king_n friend_n the_o office_n of_o lord_n chamberlain_n be_v vacant_a by_o
from_o the_o people_n drag_v to_o a_o gallow_n set_v up_o on_o purpose_n fifty_o foot_n high_a where_o be_v hang_v he_o be_v afterward_o cut_v down_o and_o behead_v and_o quarter_v his_o head_n set_v upon_o london_n bridge_n and_o his_o quarter_n in_o four_o principal_a town_n of_o the_o kingdom_n simon_n reading_n be_v hang_v ten_o foot_n low_o on_o the_o same_o gallow_n and_o robert_n baldock_n be_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o newgate_n where_o with_o grief_n and_o hard_a usage_n he_o soon_o after_o die_v this_o happen_v in_o 1326._o thus_o divine_a vengeance_n pursue_v these_o two_o ambitious_a and_o profligate_v wretch_n the_o spencer_n father_n and_o son_n and_o bring_v those_o who_o set_v at_o defiance_n the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o people_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o such_o shameful_a and_o ignominious_a death_n as_o by_o their_o vile_a action_n they_o have_v just_o merit_v since_o by_o their_o lewd_a and_o prosligate_v counsel_n they_o prevail_v upon_o the_o king_n to_o commit_v all_o manner_n of_o enormity_n by_o forsake_v the_o company_n and_o bed_n of_o his_o lawful_a wife_n and_o live_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o debauchery_n with_o common_a strumpet_n by_o destroy_v and_o ruine_v his_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n by_o all_o manner_n of_o rapine_n upon_o the_o common_a people_n by_o suffer_v their_o enemy_n to_o plunder_n and_o beggar_n they_o without_o any_o redress_n and_o by_o all_o other_o misdemeanour_n which_o render_v he_o odious_a to_o his_o subject_n and_o make_v he_o rule_v rather_o like_o a_o tyrant_n than_o a_o king_n and_o thereby_o occasion_v his_o deposition_n and_o death_n which_o soon_o after_o follow_v for_o the_o queen_n have_v summon_v a_o parliament_n it_o be_v by_o general_n consent_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n conclude_v that_o king_n edward_n shall_v reign_v no_o long_o but_o his_o son_n the_o prince_n shall_v be_v advance_v to_o the_o throne_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n preach_v a_o sermon_n and_o take_v for_o his_o text_n this_o maxim_n vox_fw-la populi_n vox_fw-la dei_fw-la the_o voice_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o voice_n of_o god_n exhort_v all_o his_o auditor_n to_o pray_v to_o the_o king_n of_o king_n to_o bless_v and_o prosper_v the_o king_n that_o they_o have_v elect_v the_o queen_n seem_v very_o sorrowful_a and_o even_o distract_v at_o her_o husband_n deposition_n and_o the_o p._n lament_v for_o his_o mother_n grief_n swear_v that_o he_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o the_o crown_n without_o his_o father_n consent_n to_o content_v they_o both_o commissioner_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n who_o persuade_v he_o to_o make_v a_o formal_a resignation_n of_o the_o government_n and_o then_o his_o son_n be_v crown_v king_n and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o father_n be_v remove_v to_o corf_n castle_n be_v barbarous_o murder_v by_o his_o keeper_n who_o through_o a_o horn_n run_v a_o burn_a hot_a spit_n into_o his_o fundament_n of_o which_o he_o instant_o die_v i_o shall_v add_v no_o more_o have_v already_o give_v a_o particular_a account_n of_o his_o resignation_n and_o death_n in_o a_o book_n call_v admirable_a curiosity_n and_o rarity_n in_o every_o county_n in_o england_n etc._n etc._n remark_n upon_o the_o life_n action_n and_o fatal_a fall_n of_o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n favourite_n to_o queen_n isabel_n widow_z to_z king_n edward_z ii_o and_o mother_n to_o king_n edward_n iii_o such_o be_v the_o malignity_n of_o humane_a nature_n that_o though_o there_o be_v daily_a example_n of_o divine_a vengeance_n execute_v upon_o notorious_a offender_n yet_o man_n continue_v to_o perpetrate_v the_o same_o crime_n that_o plunge_v their_o predecessor_n into_o misery_n and_o ruin_n of_o this_o roger_n mortimer_n be_v a_o obvious_a instance_n who_o though_o he_o be_v a_o eye-witness_n of_o the_o fatal_a fall_n of_o the_o three_o unfortunate_a favourite_n gaveston_n and_o the_o two_o spencer_n with_o divers_a of_o their_o associate_n in_o the_o former_a reign_n yea_o though_o he_o himself_o be_v very_o instrumental_a in_o their_o destruction_n and_o very_o active_a in_o pretend_v to_o reform_v the_o grievance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o no_o soon_o be_v king_n edward_n by_o his_o mean_n depose_v and_o a_o young_a prince_n advance_v to_o the_o throne_n under_o the_o government_n and_o management_n of_o his_o mother_n but_o he_o by_o manage_v the_o queen_n occasion_v many_o mischief_n not_o much_o inferior_a to_o those_o of_o the_o former_a abhor_a minion_n yea_o exceed_a their_o wickedness_n in_o one_o point_n namely_o in_o be_v criminal_o concern_v with_o the_o queen_n dowager_n that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o article_n the_o parliament_n charge_v he_o with_o but_o as_o he_o wilful_o disregard_v these_o warning_n and_o impudent_o commit_v the_o like_a fault_n so_o the_o justice_n of_o heaven_n visit_v he_o with_o the_o same_o deserve_a punishment_n he_o be_v descend_v from_o roger_n call_v the_o great_a lord_n mortimer_n of_o wigmore_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n who_o be_v his_o grandfather_n and_o revive_v and_o erect_v again_o the_o round_a table_n at_o kennelworth_n after_o the_o ancient_a order_n of_o king_n arthur_n table_n with_o the_o retinue_n of_o a_o hundred_o knight_n and_o 100_o lady_n in_o his_o house_n for_o the_o entertain_n of_o such_o adventurer_n as_o come_v thither_o from_o all_o part_n of_o christendom_n this_o young_a roger_n inherit_v his_o estate_n and_o grandeur_n and_o queen_n isabel_n wife_n to_o king_n edward_n ii_o and_o daughter_n to_o philip_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n be_v in_o the_o glory_n of_o her_o youth_n forsake_v by_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n who_o delight_v only_o in_o the_o company_n of_o peirce_n gaveston_n his_o minion_n and_o favourite_n she_o fall_v passionate_o in_o love_n with_o this_o lord_n wigmore_n though_o before_o she_o be_v account_v the_o most_o virtuous_a chaste_a and_o excellent_a lady_n of_o that_o age._n after_o the_o ignominious_a but_o deserve_v death_n of_o gaveston_n the_o king_n instead_o of_o be_v reform_v be_v present_o infatuate_v with_o the_o love_n of_o two_o other_o the_o spencer_n father_n and_o son_n who_o be_v as_o bad_a if_o not_o worse_o than_o he_o for_o all_o manner_n of_o lewdness_n and_o debauchery_n whereupon_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n hereford_n warwick_z lincoln_n and_o other_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o they_o they_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n to_o king_n edward_n i._o on_o his_o death_n bed_n to_o oppose_v and_o withstand_v his_o son_n edward_n if_o he_o ever_o recall_v gaveston_n from_o exile_n and_o find_v that_o his_o death_n have_v not_o much_o better_v the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v by_o the_o same_o oath_n to_o endeavour_v the_o ruin_n of_o they_o also_o and_o thereby_o the_o redress_v the_o many_o oppression_n and_o violence_n under_o which_o the_o nation_n groan_v this_o roger_n lord_n wigmore_n a_o man_n of_o a_o invincible_a spirit_n and_o his_o uncle_n roger_n mortimer_n the_o elder_a resolve_v to_o join_v with_o the_o lord_n in_o this_o attempt_n and_o be_v very_o busy_a in_o raise_v force_n be_v take_v before_o they_o can_v muster_v they_o and_o by_o the_o king_n commit_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n but_o the_o queen_n by_o mean_n of_o torlton_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n beck_n bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n than_o both_o mighty_a man_n in_o the_o state_n prevail_v so_o far_o with_o the_o king_n that_o upon_o the_o submission_n of_o the_o mortimer_n the_o king_n be_v somewhat_o pacify_v but_o afterward_o when_o he_o have_v gain_v a_o great_a victory_n against_o the_o baron_n the_o young_a lord_n wigmore_n and_o his_o uncle_n be_v condemn_v to_o be_v draw_v and_o hang_v at_o westminster_n and_o the_o day_n of_o execution_n be_v appoint_v whereupon_o the_o young_a spencer_n some_o time_n before_o pretend_v to_o make_v a_o great_a feast_n in_o honour_n of_o his_o birthday_n invite_v thereunto_o sir_n stephen_n seagrave_n constable_n of_o the_o tower_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o and_o after_o he_o have_v make_v they_o very_o merry_a he_o give_v to_o each_o a_o large_a cup_n of_o a_o sleepy_a drink_n prepare_v by_o queen_n isabel_n by_o which_o mean_v he_o make_v his_o escape_n break_v through_o the_o wall_n of_o his_o chamber_n and_o come_v into_o the_o kitchen_n near_o the_o king_n lodging_n and_o get_v into_o the_o top_n thereof_o come_v into_o a_o ward_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o so_o with_o a_o strong_a ladder_n of_o rope_n provide_v by_o a_o friend_n he_o get_v over_o the_o wall_n leave_v the_o rope_n fasten_v thereunto_o which_o the_o next_o day_n the_o spectator_n behold_v with_o much_o astonishment_n consider_v the_o desperate_a danger_n which_o he_o venture_v in_o the_o attempt_n he_o then_o swim_v over_o the_o thames_n into_o kent_n and_o avoid_v the_o highaway_n come_v at_o length_n
to_o the_o seaside_n near_o portsmouth_n where_o happy_o meet_v with_o a_o ship_n bind_v for_o france_n he_o pass_v over_o thither_o and_o live_v in_o the_o french_a court_n several_a year_n his_o uncle_n roger_n be_v detain_v in_o a_o loathsome_a prison_n five_o year_n after_o and_o at_o length_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v at_o bristol_n king_n edward_n be_v so_o enrage_v at_o his_o escape_n that_o he_o turn_v sir_n stephen_n seagrave_n out_o of_o his_o place_n of_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o several_a citizen_n be_v seize_v and_o accuse_v of_o be_v accessary_a to_o his_o get_n away_o and_o of_o correspond_v with_o and_o maintain_v he_o beyond_o sea_n but_o there_o note_v be_v sufficient_a proof_n against_o they_o they_o be_v all_o acquit_v mortimer_n continue_v in_o france_n till_o queen_n isabel_n and_o the_o prince_n arrive_v there_o to_o avoid_v the_o insult_v of_o the_o two_o insolent_a spencer_n he_o after_o attend_v the_o queen_n into_o germany_n and_o come_v over_o with_o she_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o english_a lord_n accompany_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o heynault_n and_o several_a german_a and_o english_a force_n and_o upon_o king_n edward_n flight_n and_o afterward_o his_o seize_v and_o imprisonment_n mortimer_n presume_v to_o manage_v all_o affair_n according_a to_o his_o own_o pleasure_n and_o therefore_o the_o death_n of_o the_o spencer_n read_v and_o some_o other_o not_o satisfy_v his_o revenge_n be_v high_a in_o the_o queen_n favour_n who_o can_v not_o deny_v he_o the_o head_n of_o a_o few_o of_o his_o enemy_n he_o procure_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o two_o gentleman_n more_o named_z john_n daniel_n and_o thomas_n mochelden_n against_o who_o he_o have_v a_o particular_a aversion_n shall_v be_v behead_v at_o hereford_n after_o this_o the_o queen_n her_o son_n and_o the_o belove_a mortimer_n go_v to_o wallingford_n castle_n where_o they_o keep_v their_o christmas_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o jollity_n from_o thence_o they_o proceed_v to_o london_n where_o the_o queen_n and_o prince_n be_v receive_v with_o much_o joy_n and_o many_o rich_a present_n and_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v it_o be_v conclude_v that_o king_n edward_n shall_v be_v depose_v and_o his_o son_n advance_v to_o the_o throne_n in_o the_o management_n whereof_o mortimer_n discover_v very_o much_o zeal_n activity_n and_o diligence_n as_o hope_v thereby_o to_o become_v chief_a minister_n of_o state_n as_o well_o as_o principal_a favourite_n of_o the_o queen_n king_n edward_n be_v depose_v according_o and_o confine_v to_o kennelworth_n castle_n the_o queen_n roger_n mortimer_n and_o torlton_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n have_v conclude_v to_o allow_v he_o a_o hundred_o mark_n a_o month_n for_o his_o necessary_a expense_n and_o now_o it_o be_v hope_v that_o the_o kingdom_n have_v suffer_v so_o many_o concussion_n and_o misery_n for_o several_a year_n will_v have_v be_v settle_v and_o restore_v to_o its_o former_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n but_o it_o soon_o appear_v that_o though_o the_o nation_n have_v change_v its_o master_n yet_o other_o evil_a instrument_n succeed_v to_o trouble_v and_o disquiet_v the_o already_o harassed_a people_n so_o that_o one_o historian_n write_v thus_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n iii_o be_v very_o troublesome_a for_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o tender_a age_n be_v but_o fifteen_o year_n old_a when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n be_v draw_v aside_o by_o evil_a counsel_n and_o commit_v many_o foul_a error_n of_o state_n and_o government_n the_o chief_a occasion_n of_o which_o be_v the_o queen_n her_o darling_n roger_n mortimer_n and_o some_o other_o for_o first_o they_o procure_v so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o be_v settle_v for_o maintain_v the_o queen_n and_o her_o family_n that_o the_o young_a king_n have_v scarce_o a_o three_o part_n of_o it_o for_o himself_o and_o his_o necessary_a attendant_n and_o officer_n so_o that_o she_o and_o her_o favourite_n mortimer_n live_v in_o the_o great_a state_n and_o grandeur_n imaginable_a and_o the_o people_n begin_v to_o exclaim_v against_o he_o and_o say_v public_o that_o the_o great_a zeal_n and_o hatred_n he_o have_v show_v against_o the_o rapine_n of_o the_o spencer_n be_v not_o because_o they_o have_v be_v oppressive_a to_o the_o subject_a but_o that_o he_o be_v desirous_a not_o body_n shall_v abuse_v they_o but_o himself_o second_o the_o queen_n and_o he_o have_v intelligence_n that_o several_a great_a person_n and_o the_o whole_a order_n of_o friar_n preacher_n take_v pity_n of_o the_o late_a king_n captivity_n seem_v to_o consult_v for_o his_o deliverance_n and_o know_v that_o his_o restoration_n will_v be_v their_o confusion_n they_o wicked_o plot_v and_o contrive_v to_o add_v murder_n to_o their_o former_a impiety_n and_o therefore_o roger_n mortimer_n be_v send_v with_o that_o ambiguous_a order_n to_o his_o keeper_n devise_v by_o torlton_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n edwardum_fw-la occidere_fw-la nolite_fw-la tinere_fw-la bonum_fw-la est_fw-la to_o shed_v king_n edward_n blood_n refuse_v to_o fear_v i_o count_v it_o good_a where_o by_o leave_v out_o the_o stop_n they_o sufficient_o encourage_v the_o murderer_n and_o yet_o afterward_o produce_v the_o write_n under_o queen_n isabella_n seal_n for_o their_o own_o justification_n when_o the_o horrid_a fact_n be_v commit_v though_o this_o be_v very_o far_o from_o clear_v they_o from_o the_o guilt_n of_o it_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o vulgar_a who_o tongue_n spare_v none_o and_o who_o have_v before_o hear_v that_o though_o the_o queen_n in_o her_o outward_a deportment_n pretend_v much_o grief_n and_o sorrow_n for_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n yet_o instead_o of_o visit_v he_o in_o his_o distress_n which_o he_o often_o desire_v as_o still_o retain_v a_o very_a great_a love_n for_o she_o she_o only_o send_v he_o fine_a clothes_n and_o kind_a letter_n but_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n refrain_v from_o render_v he_o any_o nuptial_a duty_n which_o they_o plain_o report_v she_o bestow_v free_o enough_o upon_o her_o bloody_a adulterer_n mortimer_n pretend_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o reason_n of_o state_n will_v not_o allow_v she_o to_o converse_v with_o he_o and_o soon_o after_o this_o desolate_a prince_n be_v by_o a_o express_a order_n from_o the_o young_a king_n whole_o procure_v by_o they_o remove_v from_o kennelworth_n to_o corf_n castle_n and_o there_o miserable_o deprive_v of_o his_o life_n three_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o young_a king_n reign_n robert_n bruce_n king_n of_o scotland_n denounce_v war_n against_o he_o and_o his_o kingdom_n which_o occasion_v the_o raise_n of_o a_o strong_a army_n consist_v of_o above_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n with_o which_o the_o king_n accompany_v by_o the_o queen_n mother_n roger_n mortimer_n the_o lord_n of_o heynault_n john_n lord_n beumont_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n march_v towards_o the_o scot_n who_o have_v invade_v england_n and_o have_v so_o happy_o encompass_v they_o in_o the_o wood_n of_o wiridale_a and_o stanhope_n park_n that_o the_o english_a seem_v full_o assure_v of_o victory_n yet_o by_o the_o treachery_n of_o roger_n mortimer_n they_o be_v not_o only_o suffer_v to_o make_v a_o total_a escape_n without_o any_o loss_n but_o sir_n james_n dowglass_n in_o the_o dead_a of_o the_o night_n with_o 200_o light-horse_n assault_v the_o king_n be_v own_o pavilion_n and_o have_v certain_o kill_v he_o have_v not_o one_o of_o his_o chaplain_n a_o valiant_a man_n sacrifice_v his_o own_o life_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o sovereign_n dowglass_n after_o this_o bold_a attempt_n escape_v back_o without_o damage_n but_o not_o without_o honour_n for_o his_o dare_a courage_n this_o misfortune_n be_v afterward_o charge_v upon_o mortlmer_n as_o design_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n to_o usurp_v the_o crown_n the_o scot_n leave_v their_o camp_n entire_a behind_o they_o wherein_o the_o english_a find_v 500_o ox_n and_o cow_n ready_a kill_v a_o thousand_o spit_n full_a of_o roast-meat_n 500_o caldron_n make_v of_o cow-hides_a new_a with_o the_o hair_n on_o full_a of_o flesh_n boil_a over_o fire_n and_o ten_o thousand_o pair_n of_o shoe_n make_v of_o raw_a hide_n with_o the_o hair_n outward_a all_o which_o become_v a_o welcome_a booty_n to_o the_o hungry_a english_a soldier_n four_o after_o this_o dishonourable_a retreat_n of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v extreme_o grieve_v to_o return_v so_o inglorious_o notwithstanding_o the_o expense_n of_o a_o vast_a treasure_n and_o the_o imminent_a danger_n of_o his_o own_o person_n and_o just_a before_o the_o death_n of_o king_n robert_n who_o die_v of_o the_o leprosy_n be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o most_o valiant_a warrior_n of_o that_o age_n as_o have_v redeem_v his_o country_n from_o slavery_n and_o by_o who_o loss_n it_o appear_v of_o
how_o much_o value_n the_o courage_n and_o conduct_n of_o a_o prince_n be_v yet_o before_o he_o die_v by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o the_o queen_n mother_n roger_n mortimer_n and_o their_o adherent_n such_o a_o dishonourable_a peace_n be_v make_v with_o the_o scot_n as_o exceed_o displease_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o in_o the_o end_n prove_v fatal_a to_o the_o principal_a actor_n mortimer_n for_o at_o this_o treaty_n the_o king_n then_o in_o his_o minority_n seal_v charter_n to_o the_o scot_n at_o northampton_n contrive_v by_o the_o queen_n her_o favourite_n and_o sir_n james_n dowglas_n without_o the_o knowledge_n or_o consent_n of_o the_o peer_n of_o england_n whereby_o that_o famous_a charter_n call_v ragmans_n roll_n be_v surrender_v to_o they_o with_o several_a jewel_n and_o among_o they_o one_o of_o a_o extraordinary_a value_n call_v the_o black_a cross_n of_o scotland_n all_o which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o scot_n by_o the_o victorious_a king_n edward_n i._o the_o scots_a 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of_o mortimer_n and_o his_o associate_n in_o make_v so_o little_a conscience_n of_o shed_v royal_a blood_n with_o the_o many_o other_o male-administrations_a aforemention_v raise_v inveterate_a discontent_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n against_o the_o insolent_a author_n of_o they_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o who_o resolve_v to_o support_v their_o grandeur_n in_o despite_n of_o peer_n and_o people_n summon_v a_o parliament_n at_o nottingham_n where_o roger_n mortimer_n appear_v in_o the_o utmost_a splendour_n and_o glory_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o march_n and_o have_v great_a attendance_n and_o strong_a guard_n than_o the_o king_n himself_o who_o he_o will_v suffer_v to_o rise_v up_o to_o he_o and_o with_o who_o he_o walk_v as_o his_o companion_n yea_o go_v before_o he_o with_o his_o officer_n he_o likewise_o very_o scornful_o and_o insolent_o rebuke_v henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n the_o king_n cousin_n that_o without_o his_o leave_n he_o have_v take_v up_o lodging_n in_o the_o town_n so_o near_o the_o queen_n and_o oblige_v he_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o effex_n to_o remove_v their_o lodging_n a_o mile_n from_o nottingham_n this_o notorious_a affront_n cause_v great_a murmur_v among_o the_o nobleman_n who_o say_v public_o that_o roger_n mortimer_n the_o queen_n gallant_a and_o the_o king_n master_n seek_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o destroy_v all_o the_o royal_a blood_n thereby_o to_o usurp_v the_o crown_n and_o government_n which_o some_o of_o the_o king_n friend_n be_v mighty_o concern_v at_o endeavour_v to_o make_v he_o sensible_a of_o his_o danger_n swear_v that_o if_o he_o will_v espouse_v their_o cause_n they_o will_v faithful_o assist_v he_o and_o secure_v his_o person_n the_o young_a king_n begin_v already_o to_o put_v on_o serious_a thought_n and_o act_v the_o man_n much_o beyond_o his_o year_n so_o that_o the_o lord_n soon_o prevail_v upon_o he_o to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o assert_v his_o own_o authority_n which_o he_o himself_o see_v so_o much_o lessen_v by_o mortimer_n 〈◊〉_d grow_v power_n he_o be_v likewise_o inform_v that_o 〈◊〉_d be_v common_o report_v the_o queen_n be_v with_o child_n by_o mortimer_n to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n both_o of_o his_o mother_n and_o himself_o and_o to_o the_o grief_n of_o all_o his_o loyal_a subject_n hereupon_o he_o resolute_o engage_v with_o the_o peer_n to_o bring_v this_o miscreant_n and_o his_o abettor_n to_o punishment_n in_o order_n to_o which_o robert_n holland_n who_o have_v be_v long_a governor_n of_o nottingham-castle_n and_o know_v all_o the_o secret_a passage_n and_o conveyance_n therein_o be_v take_v into_o the_o design_n now_o there_o be_v in_o the_o castle_n a_o private_a passage_n cut_v through_o the_o rock_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v build_v which_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o way_n one_o open_v towards_o the_o river_n of_o trent_n which_o run_v under_o it_o and_o the_o other_o go_v a_o great_a deal_n far_o under_o the_o adjoin_a meadow_n and_o be_v after_o call_v mortimer_n hole_n the_o king_n lie_v one_o night_n without_o the_o castle_n be_v conduct_v by_o torchlight_n through_o this_o passage_n himself_n and_o his_o valiant_a attendant_n be_v all_o well_o arm_v and_o their_o sword_n draw_v till_o he_o come_v to_o the_o door_n of_o the_o queen_n bedchamber_n which_o the_o secure_a and_o careless_a lord_n have_v leave_v wide_o open_a some_o of_o the_o foremost_a enter_v the_o room_n desire_v the_o king_n to_o retire_v a_o little_a that_o the_o queen_n may_v not_o see_v he_o and_o slay_v sir_n hugh_n turpington_n who_o oppose_v they_o from_o who_o they_o go_v towards_o the_o queen_n mother_n with_o who_o they_o find_v mortimer_n both_o just_a ready_a to_o go_v into_o bed_n and_o seize_v he_o they_o lead_v he_o out_o into_o the_o hall_n who_o the_o queen_n follow_v cry_v out_o bel_n silz_n bell_n filz_n aye_v pity_n
much_o grief_n but_o the_o two_o duke_n make_v so_o many_o protestation_n of_o their_o fidelity_n and_o care_n of_o his_o safety_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o wonder_v at_o his_o be_v any_o way_n concern_v soon_o after_o the_o lord_n hastings_n send_v a_o messenger_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n then_z lord_z chancellor_z of_o england_n to_o signify_v to_o he_o that_o he_o need_v not_o be_v disturb_v at_o what_o happen_v assure_v he_o that_o in_o a_o little_a while_o all_o will_v be_v well_o again_o i_o be_o sure_a reply_v the_o archbishop_n let_v it_o be_v as_o well_o as_o it_o will_v it_o will_v never_o be_v so_o well_o as_o we_o have_v see_v it_o and_o present_o after_o the_o archbishop_z attend_v by_o all_o his_o servant_n arm_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o night_n come_v to_o the_o distress_a queen_n who_o he_o find_v sit_v alone_o upon_o a_o heap_n of_o rush_n much_o disconsolate_a and_o in_o tear_n who_o he_o endeavour_v to_o comfort_v by_o tell_v she_o that_o he_o have_v good_a hope_n the_o matter_n will_v not_o be_v so_o bad_a as_o she_o suspect_v the_o lord_n hastings_n have_v by_o a_o messenger_n send_v on_o purpose_n assure_v he_o that_o all_o will_v end_v well_o '_o ah_o wretch_n quoth_v the_o queen_n that_o man_n be_v one_o of_o those_o who_o endeavour_n to_o ruin_v i_o and_o my_o family_n madam_n quoth_v the_o bishop_n pray_v be_v pacify_v for_o i_o will_v engage_v that_o if_o they_o dare_v presume_v to_o crown_v any_o but_o your_o son_n who_o they_o now_o have_v with_o they_o the_o next_o day_n we_o will_v crown_v his_o brother_n who_o be_v here_o with_o you_o and_o madam_n i_o here_o deliver_v you_o the_o great_a seal_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o i_o by_o that_o noble_a prince_n your_o husband_n and_o which_o i_o resign_v to_o you_o only_o for_o the_o use_n and_o benefit_n of_o your_o son_n after_o which_o he_o depart_v and_o in_o his_o way_n home_o observe_v the_o river_n of_o thames_n full_a of_o boat_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o glocester_n servant_n watch_v to_o prevent_v any_o from_o go_v into_o sanctuary_n without_o be_v first_o search_v and_o examine_v these_o proceed_n be_v very_o distasteful_a to_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o citizen_n doubt_v that_o all_o this_o be_v intend_v against_o the_o king_n person_n and_o to_o prevent_v his_o coronation_n whereupon_o they_o go_v arm_v about_o the_o street_n and_o meet_v together_o to_o consult_v of_o the_o common_a safety_n but_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n be_v assemble_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n fear_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v with_o want_n of_o understanding_n for_o deliver_v the_o great_a seal_n to_o the_o queen_n without_o the_o king_n or_o council_n leave_v he_o private_o send_v for_o it_o again_o which_o be_v return_v he_o bring_v it_o as_o usual_o into_o council_n the_o lord_n hastings_n who_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n be_v real_a assure_v the_o lord_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v faithful_a and_o loyal_a to_o his_o 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whole_o of_o possession_n of_o this_o nature_n or_o else_o be_v great_o enlarge_v by_o they_o and_o the_o restoration_n of_o they_o to_o their_o former_a use_n be_v thereby_o render_v so_o impracticable_a that_o all_o the_o flame_a zeal_n of_o queen_n mary_n for_o popery_n be_v never_o able_a to_o effect_v any_o thing_n of_o that_o kind_n and_o this_o may_v be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v one_o strong_a barrier_n and_o security_n of_o this_o nation_n against_o popish_a slavery_n to_o this_o very_a day_n notwithstanding_o the_o many_o attempt_n that_o have_v since_o be_v make_v to_o reduce_v we_o back_o to_o that_o house_n of_o bondage_n the_o church_n be_v thus_o cleanse_v from_o rubbish_n the_o magnanimous_a lord_n cromwell_n resolve_v to_o place_n better_a ornament_n in_o they_o and_o therefore_o he_o send_v out_o injunction_n require_v the_o clergy_n to_o set_v up_o english_a bibles_n in_o their_o church_n and_o to_o encourage_v all_o to_o read_v they_o exhort_v the_o people_n not_o to_o dispute_v about_o the_o sense_n of_o difficult_a place_n but_o to_o leave_v that_o to_o better_a judgement_n minister_n be_v likewise_o command_v to_o instruct_v the_o people_n and_o to_o teach_v they_o the_o creed_n the_o lord_n prayer_n and_o the_o ten_o commandment_n in_o english_a and_o that_o once_o every_o quarter_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o sermon_n to_o declare_v the_o true_a gospel_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o exhort_v the_o people_n to_o work_n of_o charity_n and_o not_o to_o trust_v to_o other_o man_n work_n to_o pilgrimage_n or_o relic_n or_o tell_v their_o bead_n which_o be_v only_o superstition_n also_o the_o folly_n of_o offer_v candle_n to_o image_n and_o that_o to_o make_v any_o use_n of_o image_n in_o divine_a worship_n be_v idolatry_n and_o the_o pray_n to_o saint_n unnecessary_a these_o strike_v at_o some_o of_o the_o main_a point_n of_o the_o former_a superstition_n but_o the_o free_a use_n of_o the_o scripture_n give_v the_o deadly_a blow_n of_o all_o yet_o 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salvation_n iii_o that_o priest_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n ought_v not_o to_o marry_o iv_o that_o vow_n of_o chastity_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v v._o that_o private_a massy_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n vi_o that_o auricular_a confession_n be_v necessary_a to_o be_v retain_v against_o most_o of_o these_o cranmer_n argue_v several_a day_n and_o cromwell_n promote_v bonner_n to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o hereford_n to_o be_v a_o faithful_a second_o to_o cranmer_n in_o his_o pious_a design_n though_o he_o afterward_o prove_v a_o violent_a persecutor_n and_o indeed_o cranmer_n want_v support_v against_o the_o other_o bishop_n who_o make_v great_a complaint_n of_o the_o rashness_n of_o the_o protestant_a preacher_n who_o be_v very_o furious_a against_o some_o thing_n not_o yet_o abolish_v upon_o which_o letter_n be_v write_v to_o the_o bishop_n to_o take_v care_n that_o as_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v right_o instruct_v so_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v offend_v with_o too_o many_o novelty_n thus_o be_v cranmer_n interest_n so_o low_a that_o he_o have_v none_o but_o cromwell_n to_o depend_v on_o there_o be_v not_o a_o queen_n now_o in_o the_o king_n bosom_n to_o support_v they_o and_o the_o refusal_n of_o own_v these_o article_n cause_v the_o death_n of_o many_o protestant_n as_o the_o deny_v the_o king_n supremacy_n cut_v off_o several_a papist_n so_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n protestant_n be_v burn_v on_o one_o side_n smithfield_n and_o papist_n hang_v on_o the_o other_o which_o make_v foreigner_n admire_v as_o not_o understand_v what_o religion_n king_n henry_n be_v of_o hereupon_o cromwell_n contrive_v how_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v engage_v in_o a_o near_a alliance_n with_o the_o protestant_a prince_n of_o germany_n with_o who_o he_o have_v already_o settle_v a_o league_n and_o who_o be_v acknowledge_v its_o patron_n he_o send_v over_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n a_o year_n for_o the_o support_n of_o it_o all_o engage_v that_o they_o 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hans_n holbin_n much_o favour_v she_o in_o the_o picture_n which_o be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n who_o never_o like_v the_o original_a so_o well_o as_o he_o do_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o saxe_n dissuade_v the_o match_n because_o the_o king_n be_v go_v backward_o in_o the_o reformation_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o enact_v the_o six_o bloody_a article_n but_o cromwell_n carry_v it_o on_o with_o the_o great_a vigour_n some_o write_v that_o the_o lady_n be_v handsome_a enough_o but_o can_v speak_v only_o dutch_a which_o the_o king_n understand_v not_o neither_o have_v she_o learned_a music_n and_o be_v also_o so_o stiff_o in_o her_o carriage_n as_o no_o way_n suit_v the_o king_n temper_n however_o the_o marriage_n be_v conclude_v and_o arrive_v at_o rochester_n the_o king_n be_v so_o impatient_a to_o see_v she_o that_o he_o go_v thither_o incognito_o but_o be_v much_o dampt_v at_o first_o sight_n for_o he_o think_v
her_o demeanour_n so_o rude_a that_o he_o ask_v whether_o they_o have_v bring_v over_o a_o flanders_n mare_n to_o he_o and_o thenceforward_o have_v a_o absolute_a aversion_n for_o her_o person_n neither_o have_v he_o any_o kindness_n for_o her_o religion_n and_o many_o virtue_n she_o be_v a_o very_a devout_a protestant_n so_o that_o he_o resolve_v to_o break_v the_o match_n if_o possible_a but_o for_o fear_v of_o disoblige_v the_o german_a prince_n his_o affair_n make_v their_o friendship_n very_o necessary_a to_o he_o at_o this_o time_n to_o obviate_v the_o design_n of_o the_o emperor_n pope_n and_o french_a king_n now_o project_v against_o he_o he_o marry_v she_o but_o express_v his_o dislike_n of_o she_o so_o plain_o that_o all_o about_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o the_o day_n after_o he_o tell_v cromwell_n that_o he_o have_v not_o consummate_v his_o marriage_n with_o she_o and_o do_v believe_v he_o shall_v never_o do_v it_o complain_v of_o ill_a smell_n about_o she_o and_o that_o he_o suspect_v she_o be_v not_o a_o virgin_n which_o so_o much_o increase_v his_o dislike_n that_o he_o think_v he_o shall_v be_v never_o able_a to_o endure_v she_o cromwell_n endeavour_v in_o vain_a to_o overcome_v these_o prejudices_fw-la so_o that_o though_o the_o king_n live_v with_o she_o five_o month_n and_o lay_v often_o in_o the_o bed_n with_o she_o yet_o be_v his_o aversion_n rather_o increase_v than_o abate_v about_o this_o time_n all_o the_o ground_n that_o the_o reformation_n gain_v after_o so_o much_o have_v be_v late_o lose_v be_v a_o liberty_n for_o all_o private_a person_n to_o have_v bibles_n in_o their_o house_n the_o manage_n of_o which_o be_v put_v into_o cromwell_n hand_n by_o a_o particular_a patent_n and_o a_o new_a parliament_n be_v call_v as_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n declare_v the_o matter_n of_o state_n to_o they_o so_o the_o vicegerent_n cromwell_n speak_v to_o they_o concern_v religion_n tell_v they_o '_o that_o the_o king_n desire_v nothing_o so_o 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king_n be_v free_v from_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o confederacy_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o french_a king_n against_o he_o who_o can_v not_o agree_v upon_o the_o term_n cromwell_n counsel_v now_o become_v useless_a to_o he_o and_o he_o hope_v the_o make_v he_o a_o sacrifice_n may_v somewhat_o appease_v the_o people_n who_o be_v much_o disturb_v at_o some_o late_a proceed_n and_o surth_o he_o now_o intend_v a_o match_n with_o katherine_n howard_n niece_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n a_o papist_n and_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o reformation_n the_o king_n be_v likewise_o tell_v that_o cromwell_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o six_o article_n and_o encourage_v those_o that_o oppose_v they_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o fast_o we_o read_v this_o follow_a passage_n about_o two_o year_n before_o the_o king_n order_v archbishop_n cranmer_n to_o put_v in_o write_v all_o the_o argument_n he_o have_v use_v in_o parliament_n against_o the_o six_o article_n he_o likewise_o send_v cromwell_n 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cromwell_n reply_v warm_o that_o he_o never_o like_v his_o manner_n but_o say_v he_o if_o he_o have_v be_v pope_n i_o never_o intend_v to_o have_v go_v into_o italy_n with_o he_o as_o you_o my_o lord_n duke_n design_v to_o have_v do_v the_o duke_n swear_v he_o lie_v and_o give_v he_o ill_a language_n which_o put_v all_o the_o company_n into_o disorder_n and_o they_o be_v never_o friend_n afterward_o cranmer_z draw_v up_o his_o reason_n against_o the_o six_o article_n and_o give_v they_o to_o his_o secretary_n to_o transcribe_v fair_o for_o the_o king_n use_n but_o cross_v the_o thames_n meet_v with_o a_o very_a odd_a accident_n for_o a_o bear_n be_v bait_v near_o the_o river_n break_v loose_a and_o run_v into_o the_o water_n overturn_v the_o boat_n wherein_o the_o secretary_n be_v whereby_o his_o book_n fall_v into_o the_o thames_n and_o be_v take_v up_o
k._n of_o almain_n the_o k._n of_o sicily_n the_o k._n of_o navarre_n and_o k._n edward_n the_o bridegroom_n and_o four_o queen_n mary_n q._n of_o france_n margaret_n the_o q._n mother_n of_o england_n her_o daughter_n the_o q._n of_o navarre_n and_o isabel_n the_o bride_n q._n of_o england_n there_o be_v likewise_o present_a a_o great_a number_n of_o person_n of_o honour_n and_o quality_n and_o among_o they_o the_o belove_a peirce_n gavestone_n who_o be_v entertain_v with_o the_o tender_a affection_n imaginable_a by_o k._n edward_n but_o the_o nobility_n have_v such_o a_o detestation_n of_o he_o that_o they_o resolve_v to_o have_v hinder_v the_o coronation_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n which_o soon_o after_o follow_v have_v not_o king_n edward_n solemn_o promise_v to_o give_v they_o a_o reasonable_a satisfaction_n in_o the_o matter_n yet_o be_v he_o so_o far_o from_o it_o that_o none_o appeareâ—_n more_o great_a in_o attendant_n bravery_n and_o all_o other_o grandeur_n than_o gavestone_n and_o as_o a_o particular_a mark_n of_o esteem_n the_o king_n order_v he_o to_o carry_v sr._n edward_n crown_n before_o he_o at_o that_o solemnity_n this_o still_o increase_v the_o abhorrence_n of_o the_o lord_n against_o he_o who_o have_v the_o power_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n on_o his_o side_n slight_v all_o their_o attempt_n and_o design_n and_o resolve_v to_o provoke_v they_o to_o the_o utmost_a by_o abuse_v miscal_v and_o scoff_v at_o the_o chief_a peer_n of_o the_o land_n name_v thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n the_o stage_n player_n aymer_n de_fw-fr valence_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n joseph_n the_o jew_n because_o he_o waâ—_n 〈…〉_o pale_o and_o guy_n earl_n of_o warwick_n the_o 〈…〉_o of_o ardern_n all_o who_o at_o a_o tur_o 〈…〉_o he_o most_o contemptible_a manner_n 〈…〉_o take_v little_a notice_n of_o these_o base_a of_o 〈…〉_o rather_o enconrage_v his_o insolence_n by_o heap_n 〈…〉_o daily_o upon_o he_o and_o gavestone_n to_o establish_v himself_o be_v still_o contrive_v those_o diversion_n which_o he_o know_v to_o be_v please_v to_o his_o vain_a mind_n so_o that_o the_o court_n be_v fill_v with_o fiddler_n player_n jester_n flatterer_n and_o all_o such_o pernicious_a people_n as_o by_o sensuality_n and_o riotous_a practice_n may_v withdraw_v he_o from_o attempt_v any_o noble_a erterprise_n in_o performance_n of_o his_o father_n last_o will_n or_o for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o his_o people_n and_o lead_v he_o into_o all_o kind_n of_o debauchery_n and_o dissoluteness_n while_o gavestone_n himself_o revel_v in_o all_o outward_a felicity_n and_o waste_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o riot_n and_o folly_n or_o else_o convert_v it_o to_o his_o private_a use_n and_o likewise_o transport_v great_a sum_n beyond_o the_o sea_n that_o he_o may_v have_v somewhat_o to_o trust_v to_o if_o fortune_n shall_v happen_v to_o turn_v she_o back_o upon_o he_o and_o force_v he_o to_o a_o second_o banishment_n and_o indeed_o he_o have_v so_o 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the_o name_n of_o brother_n and_o public_o declare_v that_o if_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n he_o will_v make_v he_o his_o successor_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o lord_n who_o have_v hitherto_o past_a by_o the_o private_a affront_v and_o injury_n they_o have_v daily_o receive_v in_o hope_n that_o the_o king_n may_v in_o time_n have_v see_v his_o error_n which_o they_o by_o their_o daily_a admonition_n endeavour_v to_o make_v he_o sensible_a of_o find_v that_o he_o still_o persist_v in_o the_o same_o course_n which_o grow_v now_o intolerable_a resolve_v more_o plain_o to_o remonstrate_v the_o matter_n to_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o to_o their_o great_a grief_n they_o perceive_v that_o his_o dotage_n and_o ill-placed_a affection_n be_v unlimited_a towards_o gavestone_n a_o person_n of_o a_o wicked_a and_o infamous_a life_n who_o father_n be_v a_o traitor_n to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o be_v hang_v for_o the_o same_o that_o his_o mother_n be_v burn_v for_o a_o witch_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o be_v banish_v for_o be_v a_o confederate_a with_o she_o in_o her_o curse_a witchcraft_n and_o that_o they_o do_v very_o believe_v he_o have_v bewitch_v the_o king_n or_o else_o certain_o he_o can_v never_o retain_v such_o a_o unreasonable_a passion_n for_o so_o profligate_v a_o wretch_n that_o they_o much_o doubt_v he_o will_v abuse_v his_o greatness_n so_o far_o as_o to_o bring_v foreigner_n into_o the_o land_n to_o defend_v he_o in_o his_o lawless_a and_o destructive_a course_n to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o the_o law_n liberty_n and_o estate_n of_o his_o subject_n they_o therefore_o humble_o desire_v he_o to_o hearken_v to_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o peer_n which_o will_v be_v both_o for_o his_o own_o honour_n and_o the_o welfare_n of_o his_o people_n and_o particular_o 1._o that_o he_o will_v confirm_v and_o maintain_v those_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o king_n his_o predecessor_n 2._o that_o he_o will_v not_o 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in_o very_o good_a order_n but_o this_o unexpected_a and_o dismal_a discomfiture_n of_o his_o horse_n in_o those_o mischievous_a ditch_n utter_o confound_v all_o his_o measure_n so_o that_o he_o be_v compel_v after_o some_o disorder_a resistance_n to_o leave_v to_o the_o scot_n the_o great_a victory_n that_o ever_o they_o obtain_v against_o the_o english_a in_o any_o age_n either_o before_o or_o since_o king_n edward_n can_v hardly_o be_v persuade_v to_o make_v his_o escape_n it_o be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o ever_o he_o discover_v any_o symptom_n of_o the_o courage_n of_o a_o valiant_a english_a king_n but_o at_o length_n be_v over-persuaded_n by_o his_o friend_n himself_o and_o his_o cowardly_a favourite_n spencer_n who_o k._n edward_n own_o historian_n call_v a_o fainthearted_a kite_n flee_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o a_o place_n of_o safety_n all_o thing_n prove_v unfortunate_a in_o this_o battle_n for_o when_o the_o foot_n perceive_v the_o horse_n in_o that_o wretched_a condition_n they_o shoot_v their_o arrow_n at_o the_o scot_n who_o come_v to_o kill_v they_o but_o they_o be_v arm_v in_o their_o forepart_n receive_v little_a or_o no_o damage_n so_o that_o they_o slay_v a_o great_a number_n of_o their_o friend_n who_o back_n be_v towards_o they_o unarm_v the_o loss_n fall_v much_o upon_o the_o nobility_n for_o there_o be_v slay_v in_o this_o battle_n gilbert_n clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n a_o man_n of_o singular_a valour_n and_o wisdom_n the_o lord_n clifford_n with_o several_a other_o peer_n beside_o seven_o hundred_o knight_n esquire_n and_o officer_n of_o note_n the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o rest_n can_v not_o be_v great_a since_o the_o scot_n fight_v on_o foot_n hector_n boetius_fw-la say_v there_o be_v 50000_o english_a kill_v though_o no_o other_o author_n will_v allow_v of_o above_o 10000_o the_o riches_n and_o plunder_n take_v doubtless_o be_v very_o valuable_a among_o the_o prisoner_n the_o chief_a be_v humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n who_o be_v after_o exchange_v for_o king_n robert_n queen_n who_o have_v be_v long_a time_n prisoner_n in_o england_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v at_o a_o place_n call_v bannock_n boum_n near_o sterling_n in_o scotland_n on_o midsummer_a day_n june_n 24_o 1314._o and_o king_n robert_n have_v be_v former_o resident_n in_o england_n treat_v the_o prisoner_n with_o all_o kind_n of_o civility_n and_o send_v the_o body_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o lord_n clifford_n to_o england_n to_o be_v honourable_o bury_v with_o their_o ancestor_n from_o this_o overthrow_n king_n edward_n and_o his_o minion_n spencer_n make_v their_o escape_n to_o berwick_n and_o come_v from_o thence_o to_o york_n where_o he_o public_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v resolve_v instant_o to_o raise_v new_a force_n and_o to_o regain_v the_o honour_n he_o have_v lose_v or_o else_o to_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o the_o attempt_n but_o all_o his_o design_n of_o that_o kind_n prove_v utter_o fruitless_a for_o soon_o after_o the_o strong_a and_o almost_o impregnable_a castle_n of_o berwick_n be_v treacherous_o betray_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n robert_n by_o one_o peter_n spalding_n who_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v make_v governor_n thereof_o but_o he_o instead_o of_o the_o promise_a reward_n be_v hang_v by_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n for_o his_o treachery_n after_o this_o the_o king_n raise_v another_o army_n against_o the_o scot_n but_o receive_v a_o second_o great_a and_o unhappy_a overthrow_n return_v home_n with_o much_o ignominy_n and_o shame_n leave_v his_o subject_n in_o the_o north_n distress_v and_o unrelieve_v from_o the_o continual_a ravages_n of_o their_o implacable_a enemy_n the_o scot_n in_o as_o lamentable_a a_o manner_n as_o ever_o any_o people_n be_v abandon_v by_o a_o unworthy_a and_o careless_a prince_n of_o these_o disgrace_n loss_n and_o trouble_n we_o may_v make_v this_o useful_a observation_n that_o as_o the_o heroic_a virtue_n of_o excellent_a prince_n be_v usual_o crown_v with_o blessing_n from_o heaven_n so_o for_o the_o iniquity_n and_o heinous_a transgression_n of_o wicked_a and_o ungodly_a king_n both_o themselves_o and_o their_o subject_n likewise_o be_v severe_o punish_v by_o the_o almighty_a before_o who_o prince_n must_v fall_v as_o well_o as_o common_a man_n except_o their_o true_a and_o hearty_a repentance_n with_o amendment_n of_o their_o life_n do_v procure_v his_o mercy_n and_o favour_n before_o it_o be_v too_o late_o and_o indeed_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n seem_v now_o stretch_v out_o against_o this_o kingdom_n for_o about_o this_o time_n so_o great_a a_o pestilence_n and_o mortality_n happen_v that_o the_o live_n be_v hardly_o sufficient_a to_o bury_v the_o dead_a this_o be_v attend_v with_o a_o dreadful_a famine_n occasion_v by_o immoderate_a rain_n in_o harvest_n which_o destroy_v all_o the_o corn_n almost_o throughout_o england_n and_o at_o length_n the_o dearth_n grow_v so_o terrible_a that_o horseflesh_n be_v count_v dainty_a victual_n the_o poor_a steal_v fat_a dog_n to_o eat_v they_o yea_o some_o compel_v with_o hunger_n be_v their_o own_o child_n and_o other_o steal_v their_o neighbour_n child_n to_o eat_v they_o thief_n in_o prison_n kill_v and_o tear_v in_o piece_n those_o that_o come_v new_o in_o and_o greedy_o devour_v they_o half_a alive_a as_o for_o cow_n sheep_n goat_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v general_o rot_v and_o corrupt_v by_o eat_v the_o grass_n which_o be_v infect_v as_o it_o grow_v so_o that_o those_o who_o eat_v of_o they_o be_v poison_v but_o neither_o these_o woeful_a visitation_n nor_o the_o innumerable_a dishonour_n affliction_n and_o discontent_n under_o which_o the_o nation_n lie_v have_v any_o influence_n upon_o the_o king_n or_o his_o minister_n which_o give_v encouragement_n to_o one_o john_n poydras_n a_o tanner_n son_n at_o exeter_n to_o attempt_v a_o very_a dare_a enterprise_n he_o bold_o affirm_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o true_o beget_v son_n of_o the_o last_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o say_v that_o he_o be_v change_v in_o his_o cradle_n by_o his_o nurse_n for_o a_o carter_n child_n offering_z divers_z colourable_a allegation_n to_o prove_v the_o same_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n he_o strong_o insist_v upon_o the_o unprincely_a and_o unworthy_a quality_n and_o action_n of_o the_o king_n such_o as_o none_o can_v be_v guilty_a of_o that_o be_v not_o of_o a_o mean_a sordid_a and_o obscure_a birth_n and_o descent_n his_o confident_a claim_n and_o dare_a assertion_n quick_o affect_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o common_a people_n so_o that_o many_o gather_v to_o he_o and_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o king_n but_o at_o length_n he_o be_v apprehend_v and_o have_v confess_v his_o treason_n he_o be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v for_o his_o folly_n near_o northampton_n declare_v that_o he_o do_v it_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o a_o familiar_a spirit_n who_o he_o have_v serve_v three_o year_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o cat._n about_o the_o same_o time_n divers_a notorious_a thief_n and_o robber_n near_o two_o hundred_o in_o number_n be_v all_o clothe_v like_o grey_a friar_n rob_v and_o murder_v and_o destroy_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o north-countrey_n without_o regard_n to_o quality_n age_n or_o sex_n but_o some_o force_n be_v send_v against_o they_o take_v the_o great_a part_n who_o be_v deserve_o execute_v for_o the_o same_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n perceive_v that_o the_o distemper_n and_o mischief_n in_o the_o realm_n do_v daily_o increase_v and_o grow_v more_o dangerous_a they_o like_o good_a physician_n determine_v to_o search_v narrow_o into_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o malady_n and_o to_o provide_v some_o remedy_n for_o their_o redress_n before_o it_o be_v too_o late_o and_o the_o miserable_a oppression_n and_o violence_n daily_o commit_v in_o their_o view_n make_v they_o take_v courage_n to_o inform_v the_o king_n that_o the_o two_o spencer_n by_o their_o mismanagement_n and_o ill_a conduct_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o state_n of_o who_o alone_o the_o king_n take_v advice_n and_o counsel_n be_v the_o immediate_a and_o only_a occasion_n of_o all_o those_o calamity_n and_o misfortune_n which_o now_o miserable_o afflict_v and_o disturb_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o plain_o tell_v he_o that_o they_o have_v so_o great_a a_o interest_n in_o the_o king_n person_n and_o government_n that_o they_o judge_v themselves_o bind_v in_o honour_n and_o conscience_n to_o inform_v his_o highness_n of_o all_o such_o misdemeanour_n aâ—_n be_v commit_v by_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n which_o tend_v â—o_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o state_n and_o to_o the_o disturb_v of_o the_o public_a peace_n thereof_o they_o conclude_v 〈◊〉_d â—umbly_o implore_v his_o majesty_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o dismiss_v the_o two_o spencer_n from_o his_o preâ—ence_n court_n and_o council_n for_o ever_o 〈◊〉_d corrupt_a â—im_n with_o monstrous_a vice_n and_o render_v he_o altogeher_n careless_a
and_o negligent_a in_o perform_v those_o royal_a office_n and_o duty_n that_o god_n almighty_a require_v at_o his_o â—ands_n for_o as_o subjection_n belong_v to_o the_o people_n so_o â—e_a king_n be_v likewise_o oblige_v to_o afford_v they_o proâ—…ction_n which_o yet_o he_o have_v most_o dishonourable_o and_o unâ—…scionably_o neglect_v by_o expose_v his_o subject_n in_o â—…e_a north_n to_o the_o rage_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o extremity_n of_o hunger_n and_o want_n and_o last_o â—hat_n if_o he_o will_v not_o instant_o discharge_v those_o two_o faceless_a and_o wicked_a councillor_n from_o bear_v any_o â—…fice_n or_o employment_n in_o the_o realm_n they_o then_o must_v â—…d_v will_v do_v it_o themselves_o though_o it_o be_v with_o the_o â—…ard_n of_o their_o life_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o be_v dear_a 〈◊〉_d they_o in_o the_o world_n the_o king_n can_v not_o choose_v but_o know_v that_o this_o brisk_a â—…monstrance_n of_o the_o baron_n about_o their_o grievance_n be_v nothing_o but_o truth_n and_o found_v upon_o honour_n conscience_n and_o true_a zeal_n for_o their_o country_n and_o waâ—_n as_o sensible_a that_o they_o be_v earnest_o resolve_v to_o re-form_v what_o be_v amiss_o but_o though_o his_o countenanâ—…_n proclaim_v his_o inward_a discontent_n and_o declare_v hâ—…_n intention_n of_o surprise_v and_o ruine_v those_o noblemâ—…_n who_o discover_v their_o hatred_n against_o his_o beloveâ—_n spencer_n yet_o he_o return_v the_o baron_n a_o favourabâ—…_n answer_n assure_v they_o all_o that_o be_v amiss_o shall_v bâ—_n redress_v by_o the_o ensue_a parliament_n which_o he_o woulâ—_n assemble_v with_o all_o speed_n the_o lord_n seem_v very_a muâ—…_n rejoice_v at_o this_o answer_n as_o well_o as_o the_o commoâ—_n people_n but_o yet_o they_o very_o much_o suspect_v that_o thâ—_n king_n intend_v to_o seize_v and_o surprise_v they_o at_o that_o solemn_a meeting_n to_o prevent_v which_o they_o come_v to_o loâ—…_n son_n attend_v with_o so_o many_o of_o their_o friend_n a_o tâ—…_n pant_v all_o in_o the_o same_o livery_n as_o compose_v a_o gallaâ—…_n army_n sufficient_a to_o secure_v they_o against_o any_o siniste_n attempt_v the_o king_n be_v much_o disturb_v to_o find_v himself_o the_o prevent_v in_o his_o secret_a design_n but_o his_o great_a griâ—_n be_v that_o he_o find_v himself_o unable_a any_o long_o to_o defend_v and_o protect_v his_o detest_a favourite_n the_o spenceâ—_n for_o who_o he_o have_v a_o more_o tender_a affection_n than_o foâ—_n his_o queen_n child_n and_o all_o his_o friend_n beside_o who_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v compel_v by_o the_o pâ—…liament_n to_o relinquish_v by_o who_o it_o be_v enact_v wiâ—…_n his_o consent_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v banish_v the_o kiâ—…dom_n never_o to_o return_v again_o during_o their_o life_n undâ—penalty_n of_o high_a treason_n this_o be_v conclude_v on_o the_o baron_n long_v to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o spencer_n under_o sail_n provide_v several_a ship_n 〈◊〉_d their_o transportation_n be_v go_v to_o the_o great_a saâ—faction_n of_o the_o people_n in_o general_n the_o king_n instead_o redress_v the_o remain_a grievance_n whole_o applâ—…_n his_o thought_n how_o to_o be_v avenge_v of_o those_o loâ—…_n that_o have_v force_v he_o to_o comply_v in_o decree_a thâ—_n exile_n and_o to_o declare_v his_o resentment_n of_o it_o whâ—_n he_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o young_a spencer_n hauâ—_n get_v a_o squadron_n of_o ship_n together_o be_v turn_v pirate_n in_o the_o narrow_a sea_n rob_v and_o plunder_v all_o nation_n that_o he_o can_v meet_v with_o but_o especial_o the_o english_a merchant_n to_o the_o unspeakable_a damage_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v take_v out_o of_o two_o ship_n only_o at_o sandwich_n good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 40000_o pound_n upon_o which_o great_a complaint_n be_v make_v and_o many_o petition_n present_v that_o a_o fleet_n may_v be_v set_v out_o for_o take_v he_o and_o his_o associate_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o punishment_n as_o pirate_n and_o robber_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v concern_v at_o it_o or_o provide_v any_o remedy_n that_o he_o seem_v very_o merry_a at_o the_o news_n and_o soon_o after_o send_v they_o a_o general_a pardon_n of_o all_o their_o crime_n and_o the_o more_o to_o despite_n and_o enrage_v the_o nobility_n he_o recall_v they_o both_o from_o banishment_n and_o honour_v they_o with_o more_o dignity_n office_n and_o authority_n than_o ever_o they_o have_v before_o these_o strange_a proceed_n of_o the_o king_n together_o with_o the_o notorious_a injury_n and_o abuse_n which_o they_o daily_o suffer_v by_o the_o return_n and_o advancement_n of_o the_o two_o spencer_n who_o now_o defy_v their_o utmost_a power_n scorn_v and_o deride_v they_o with_o the_o most_o pungent_a affront_v be_v sufficient_a warning_n to_o the_o lord_n to_o take_v timely_a care_n of_o their_o safety_n wherefore_o since_o neither_o petition_n submission_n nor_o any_o other_o legal_a procedure_n can_v procure_v any_o remedy_n of_o their_o repeat_v wrong_n they_o raise_v a_o strong_a army_n and_o march_v into_o the_o field_n and_o the_o king_n with_o the_o two_o spencer_n and_o some_o few_o of_o the_o nobility_n do_v the_o like_a before_o any_o action_n between_o they_o this_o odd_a accident_n happen_v procure_v as_o be_v think_v by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o evil_a minister_n a_o certain_a knight_n belong_v to_o john_n earl_n warren_n steal_v away_o the_o wife_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o lord_n party_n from_o his_o house_n at_o caneford_n in_o dorsetshire_n and_o with_o great_a pomp_n carry_v she_o to_o e._n warren_n castle_n at_o rygate_n in_o surrey_n in_o despite_n of_o she_o i_o and_o husband_n where_o one_o rich._n maurice_n a_o wretched_a lame_a deform_a dwarf_n challenge_v she_o for_o his_o wife_n pretend_v he_o have_v be_v former_o contract_v to_o she_o and_o that_o he_o have_v lie_v with_o she_o the_o countess_n though_o the_o noble_a and_o rich_a inheritrix_n of_o that_o age_n confirm_v his_o allegation_n open_o declare_v to_o her_o immortal_a infamy_n that_o what_o he_o say_v be_v true_a and_o thereby_o acknowledge_v herself_o to_o be_v a_o impudent_a strumpet_n upon_o which_o this_o deform_a elf_n be_v encourage_v by_o some_o great_a person_n have_v the_o confidence_n to_o lay_v claim_n to_o the_o earldom_n of_o lincoln_n and_o salisbury_n in_o she_o right_o and_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o great_a earl_n be_v blast_v by_o a_o debauch_a woman_n this_o unhappy_a passage_n increase_v the_o fatal_a aversion_n between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n and_o the_o earl_n and_o humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n have_v likewise_o receive_v some_o damage_n from_o the_o spencer_n these_o two_o allure_v almost_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n to_o join_v with_o they_o so_o that_o be_v now_o get_v into_o arm_n they_o march_v with_o banner_n display_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n who_o they_o constitute_v their_o general_n and_o after_o many_o sharp_a skirmish_n and_o encounter_n the_o army_n meet_v at_o burton_n upon_o trent_n where_o both_o party_n fight_v with_o such_o obstinate_a desire_n of_o revenge_n that_o he_o be_v reckon_v the_o most_o valiant_a man_n who_o drench_v his_o sword_n deep_a in_o blood_n the_o noble_n now_o forget_v that_o they_o fight_v against_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o the_o king_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n acknowledge_v that_o his_o tyranny_n and_o misgovernment_n have_v compel_v they_o to_o take_v arms._n now_o neither_o kindred_n alliance_n neighbourhood_n religion_n country_n nor_o any_o other_o obligation_n have_v the_o least_o power_n over_o their_o enrage_a mind_n nothing_o but_o death_n and_o wound_n must_v determine_v the_o controversy_n between_o they_o at_o length_n when_o many_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o thousand_o of_o their_o adherent_n be_v slay_v they_o flee_v and_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o king_n the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n waâ—_n slay_v by_o a_o welshman_n who_o thrust_v a_o spear_n into_o his_o body_n between_o the_o chink_n of_o a_o wooden_a bridge_n the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n with_o eighty_o lord_n and_o knight_n be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o occasion_n of_o this_o great_a defeat_n of_o the_o baron_n be_v attribute_v in_o some_o measure_n to_o a_o unhappy_a accident_n a_o while_n before_o for_o queen_n isabel_n who_o upon_o all_o occasion_n use_v she_o utmost_a interest_n to_o procure_v a_o right_a understanding_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o peer_n come_v from_o canterbury_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o leeds_n in_o kent_n where_o she_o design_v to_o lodge_v that_o night_n be_v deny_v entrance_n by_o lord_n badlesmere_n one_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n party_n wherewith_o she_o be_v so_o offend_v that_o she_o make_v great_a complaint_n thereof_o to_o the_o king_n who_o glad_a of_o any_o opportunity_n to_o be_v revenge_v of_o
bridg_n thy_o bowel_n take_v out_o and_o burn_v thy_o body_n quarter_v and_o thy_o four_o quarter_n set_v up_o in_o four_o principal_a city_n of_o england_n for_o a_o example_n to_o such_o heinous_a offender_n and_o this_o sentence_n be_v according_o execute_v upon_o he_o thus_o end_v this_o unfortunate_a expedition_n to_o the_o great_a reproach_n and_o loss_n of_o the_o english_a and_o the_o scandal_n of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v grow_v sufficient_o infamous_a already_o for_o make_v the_o kingdom_n a_o shambles_n for_o the_o nobility_n yet_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o calamity_n the_o two_o spencer_n rid_v triumphant_a in_o the_o chariot_n of_o favour_n power_n honour_n and_o riches_n enjoy_v great_a part_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o late_a unfortunate_a earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o in_o this_o grandeur_n they_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o year_n notwithstanding_o the_o utmost_a effort_n of_o their_o potent_a and_o numerous_a adversary_n who_o continual_o 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reside_v at_o ludlow_n in_o wales_n far_o distant_a from_o your_o grace_n yet_o you_o seem_v very_o well_o content_v therewith_o not_o so_o well_o content_v neither_o say_v the_o queen_n but_o the_o case_n be_v not_o now_o the_o same_o for_o that_o son_n be_v then_o in_o health_n and_o this_o be_v now_o sick_a and_o therefore_o i_o much_o wonder_v that_o my_o lord_n protector_n shall_v be_v so_o desirous_a to_o have_v he_o in_o his_o company_n since_o if_o the_o child_n shall_v happen_v to_o miscarry_v he_o will_v be_v suspect_v of_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o his_o death_n and_o to_o have_v use_v foul_a play_n towards_o he_o neither_o can_v i_o but_o admire_v that_o the_o council_n shall_v think_v it_o so_o dishonourable_a for_o he_o to_o be_v here_o when_o none_o can_v doubt_v but_o he_o will_v be_v in_o safety_n while_o i_o be_o with_o he_o and_o where_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n i_o intend_v to_o continue_v and_o not_o to_o bring_v myself_o into_o the_o danger_n that_o my_o kindred_n be_v in_o who_o i_o rather_o wish_v to_o be_v here_o with_o i_o in_o security_n why_o madam_n say_v one_o of_o the_o lord_n do_v you_o know_v that_o your_o kindred_n be_v in_o danger_n no_o very_o sir_n say_v she_o nor_o why_o they_o be_v wrongful_o imprison_v but_o i_o shall_v not_o marvel_v if_o those_o who_o have_v thus_o illegal_o confine_v they_o without_o reason_n shall_v proceed_v to_o destroy_v they_o without_o cause_n the_o archbishop_n bid_v he_o forbear_v such_o discourse_n and_o tell_v she_o that_o he_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o the_o lord_n in_o custody_n will_v be_v quick_o at_o liberty_n if_o nothing_o can_v be_v prove_v against_o they_o and_o that_o her_o own_o person_n can_v not_o be_v in_o any_o peril_n the_o queen_n reply_v what_o reason_n
so_o it_o be_v agree_v between_o they_o that_o the_o duke_n shall_v assist_v the_o protector_n to_o advance_v he_o to_o the_o crown_n in_o recompense_n of_o which_o service_n the_o protector_n be_v only_a son_n and_o heir_n shall_v marry_v the_o duke_n daughter_n and_o shall_v likewise_o have_v the_o earldom_n of_o hereford_n settle_v upon_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n which_o he_o have_v claim_v as_o his_o inheritance_n from_o edward_n iu._n but_o can_v never_o obtain_v it_o he_o also_o promise_v the_o duke_n a_o large_a sum_n of_o the_o king_n money_n and_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o his_o householdstuff_n have_v enter_v into_o this_o curse_a combination_n to_o delude_v the_o people_n they_o pretend_v to_o make_v great_a preparation_n for_o crown_v the_o young_a king_n to_o which_o purpose_n all_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n be_v summon_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o tower_n where_o they_o meet_v according_o but_o the_o protector_n be_v sensible_a that_o the_o lord_n hastings_n will_v be_v a_o great_a obstacle_n in_o his_o way_n because_o of_o his_o firmness_n and_o fidelity_n to_o his_o old_a master_n king_n edward_n son_n he_o resolve_v to_o be_v rid_v of_o he_o which_o he_o effect_v in_o the_o manner_n follow_v the_o protector_n come_v into_o council_n complemented_a all_o the_o lord_n very_o affable_o seem_v more_o than_o ordinary_o merry_a and_o after_o some_o other_o discourse_n my_o lord_n say_v he_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n i_o hear_v you_o have_v very_o good_a strawberry_n in_o your_o garden_n in_o holbourn_n pray_v let_v we_o have_v a_o dish_n of_o they_o with_o all_o my_o heart_n reply_v the_o bishop_n and_o instant_o send_v for_o some_o the_o protector_n than_o rise_v hasty_o up_o desire_v they_o to_o excuse_v his_o absence_n for_o a_o while_n and_o return_v about_o a_o hour_n after_o he_o appear_v so_o extreme_o disturb_v and_o change_v in_o his_o countenance_n utter_v so_o many_o grievous_a sigh_n and_o use_v such_o passionate_a gesture_n that_o the_o lord_n be_v in_o much_o admiration_n of_o the_o cause_n thereof_o he_o knit_v his_o brow_n and_o bite_v his_o lip_n appear_v extreâ—mly_o concern_v after_o long_a silence_n the_o more_o to_o prepare_v their_o attention_n he_o ask_v confuse_o what_o punishment_n they_o deserve_v who_o have_v compass_v imagine_a and_o contrive_v the_o destruction_n of_o he_o who_o be_v so_o near_o ally_v to_o the_o king_n and_o protector_n of_o his_o person_n and_o kingdom_n at_o this_o question_n the_o lord_n be_v all_o amaze_a and_o sit_v look_v upon_o each_o other_o without_o speak_v a_o word_n at_o ength_n the_o lord_n hastings_n by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n presume_v upon_o his_o intimacy_n with_o the_o protector_n reply_v that_o whoever_o they_o be_v they_o deserve_v to_o be_v punish_v as_o traitor_n to_o which_o the_o other_o lord_n assent_v whereat_o the_o protector_n rise_v up_o why_o it_o be_v say_v he_o that_o old_a sorceress_n my_o brother_n edward_n widow_n and_o her_o partner_n that_o common_a whore_n jane_n shore_n that_o have_v by_o witchcraft_n and_o enchantment_n contrive_v to_o take_v away_o my_o life_n and_o though_o by_o god_n mercy_n they_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o finish_v their_o villainy_n yet_o see_v the_o mischief_n they_o have_v do_v i_o for_o behold_v and_o then_o he_o show_v his_o left_a arm_n naked_a and_o wither_a how_o they_o have_v cause_v this_o dear_a limb_n of_o i_o to_o wither_v and_o grow_v useless_a and_o my_o whole_a body_n have_v be_v in_o the_o same_o miserable_a plight_n if_o they_o have_v execute_v their_o will_n upon_o i_o the_o lord_n who_o know_v the_o goodness_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o that_o his_o arm_n have_v be_v always_o wither_v from_o his_o birth_n find_v it_o a_o false_a pretence_n but_o be_v so_o astonish_v at_o his_o confidence_n that_o they_o dare_v not_o utter_v a_o word_n till_o the_o lord_n hastings_n think_v to_o lay_v all_o the_o fault_n upon_o the_o queen_n and_o excuse_n jane_n shore_n who_o he_o have_v take_v for_o his_o mistress_n and_o bed-fellow_n ever_o since_o king_n edward_n death_n and_o from_o who_o he_o have_v rise_v that_o morning_n submissive_o answer_v if_o the_o queen_n have_v conspire_v which_o he_o have_v no_o soon_o say_v but_o the_o protector_n look_v fierce_o upon_o he_o what_o say_v he_o in_o a_o great_a rage_n do_v thou_o tell_v i_o of_o if_o his_o and_o and_o his_o i_o tell_v thou_o they_o and_o none_o but_o they_o have_v do_v it_o and_o thou_o be_v confederate_a with_o they_o in_o their_o villainy_n who_o i_o my_o lord_n quoth_v he_o yea_o thou_o traitor_n say_v the_o protector_n and_o therewith_o strike_v a_o sound_a blow_n with_o his_o hand_n upon_o the_o table_n treason_n be_v cry_v in_o the_o next_o room_n and_o immediate_o a_o great_a number_n of_o arm_a man_n come_v rush_v in_o as_o if_o to_o guard_v the_o protector_n one_o of_o who_o with_o a_o furious_a blow_n of_o a_o pole-axe_n wound_v the_o lord_n stanley_n in_o the_o head_n and_o have_v certain_o kill_v he_o but_o that_o with_o the_o stroke_n he_o sink_v under_o the_o table_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o council_n be_v seize_v and_o secure_v in_o several_a room_n the_o lord_n hastings_n the_o protector_n charge_v with_o high_a treason_n and_o wish_v he_o to_o make_v haste_n and_o confess_v himself_o swear_v by_o st._n paul_n his_o usual_a do_v that_o he_o will_v neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v till_o his_o head_n be_v off_o it_o signify_v nothing_o to_o ask_v a_o reason_n for_o he_o know_v the_o protector_n will_v give_v none_o so_o he_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o green_a in_o the_o tower_n before_o the_o chapel_n where_o his_o head_n be_v lay_v upon_o a_o long_a piece_n of_o timber_n and_o there_o strike_v off_o and_o his_o head_n and_o body_n afterward_o bury_v in_o windsor_n chappel_n near_o king_n edward_n iu._n in_o the_o tragical_a end_n of_o this_o lord_n we_o may_v observe_v how_o inevitable_a the_o stroke_n of_o destiny_n be_v for_o the_o very_a night_n before_o his_o death_n the_o lord_n stanley_n send_v a_o secret_a message_n to_o he_o at_o midnight_n in_o all_o haste_n to_o inform_v he_o of_o a_o dream_n he_o have_v in_o which_o he_o think_v that_o a_o boar_n with_o his_o tusk_n have_v so_o gore_v they_o by_o the_o head_n that_o the_o blood_n run_v about_o their_o ear_n and_o because_o the_o protector_n give_v the_o boar_n for_o his_o arm_n or_o cognizance_n this_o dream_n have_v make_v so_o dreadful_a a_o impression_n upon_o his_o mind_n that_o he_o be_v full_o resolve_v not_o to_o stay_v any_o long_o and_o have_v his_o horse_n ready_a require_v the_o lord_n hastings_n to_o go_v along_o with_o he_o and_o that_o they_o may_v ride_v so_o fast_o as_o to_o be_v out_o of_o danger_n before_o morning_n but_o the_o lord_n hastings_n return_v this_o answer_n by_o the_o messenger_n ah_o good_a lord_n do_v thy_o master_n insist_v so_o much_o upon_o trifle_n and_o have_v he_o such_o faith_n in_o dream_n which_o either_o proceed_v from_o fancy_n or_o from_o the_o thought_n of_o the_o precede_a day_n but_o if_o they_o foretell_v thing_n to_o come_v why_o may_v they_o not_o presage_v that_o if_o we_o run_v away_o and_o shall_v be_v take_v than_o the_o boar_n may_v have_v some_o reason_n to_o use_v we_o ill_o therefore_o commend_v i_o to_o thy_o master_n and_o bid_v he_o 〈◊〉_d merry_a and_o fear_v nothing_o for_o i_o be_o as_o sure_a of_o the_o â—…an_v he_o wote_v of_o as_o i_o be_o of_o my_o own_o right_a hand_n the_o 〈◊〉_d he_o mean_v be_v one_o catesby_n a_o lawyer_n who_o be_v at_o 〈◊〉_d advance_v by_o his_o favour_n and_o now_o grow_v so_o intimate_a 〈◊〉_d the_o protector_n that_o he_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o he_o will_v discover_v any_o ill_a design_n against_o he_o but_o he_o be_v much_o mistake_v for_o after_o he_o become_v so_o great_a with_o the_o protector_n catesby_z be_v the_o first_o man_n that_o advise_v the_o take_n off_o the_o lord_n hastings_n likewise_o the_o same_o morning_n he_o be_v behead_v his_o horse_n stumble_v twice_o or_o thrice_o almost_o to_o fall_v which_o though_o it_o often_o happen_v by_o chance_n yet_o have_v be_v sometime_o reckon_v a_o token_n of_o misfortune_n moreover_o at_o the_o same_o time_n come_v to_o tower-wharf_n he_o there_o meet_v a_o pursuivant_n of_o his_o own_o name_n which_o make_v he_o recall_v what_o have_v happen_v to_o he_o some_o time_n before_o in_o that_o place_n for_o he_o be_v accuse_v by_o the_o lord_n rivers_n in_o king_n edward_n iv_o reign_n of_o some_o crime_n which_o for_o a_o time_n cast_v he_o out_o of_o the_o king_n favour_n and_o endanger_v his_o life_n but_o be_v after_o restore_v again_o into_o grace_n now_o see_v this_o man_n ah_o hastings_n quoth_v the_o lord_n
her_o ready_a wit_n and_o brisk_a temper_n neither_o too_o full_a nor_o too_o spare_v in_o discourse_n jest_v oft_o without_o abuse_n but_o very_o pleasant_o so_o that_o her_o company_n be_v extreme_a entertain_v king_n edward_n use_v to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v three_o concubine_n who_o be_v excellent_a for_o three_o different_a quality_n one_o be_v the_o merry_a another_o the_o most_o politic_a and_o subtle_a and_o the_o three_o the_o most_o devout_a harlot_n in_o the_o world_n who_o when_o he_o send_v for_o to_o his_o bed_n be_v usual_o at_o prayer_n upon_o her_o knee_n in_o the_o church_n the_o other_o two_o be_v person_n of_o great_a quality_n but_o jane_n shore_n be_v the_o merry_a and_o therefore_o the_o king_n take_v much_o delight_n in_o her_o conversation_n for_o though_o he_o have_v many_o mistress_n yet_o he_o may_v be_v say_v only_o to_o love_v she_o and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n she_o never_o abuse_v the_o kindness_n he_o have_v for_o she_o to_o the_o detriment_n or_o hurt_n of_o any_o but_o to_o the_o relief_n of_o very_a many_o appease_v the_o king_n anger_n towards_o some_o get_v abatement_n of_o fines_n restore_v other_o to_o favour_v dispatch_v their_o suit_n and_o affair_n and_o all_o for_o little_a or_o no_o reward_n value_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v fine_a or_o pretty_a above_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v content_v either_o with_o the_o pleasure_n of_o do_v kindness_n or_o of_o be_v court_v and_o petition_v for_o they_o to_o show_v what_o power_n she_o have_v with_o the_o king_n or_o last_o because_o wanton_a woman_n be_v not_o always_o covetous_a it_o may_v be_v think_v say_v sir_n thomas_n more_o that_o this_o woman_n be_v too_o slight_a a_o subject_a among_o matter_n of_o a_o great_a consequence_n but_o say_v he_o she_z to_z i_o seem_v worthy_a of_o remark_n that_o she_o shall_v now_o be_v a_o miserable_a beggar_n without_o friend_n or_o money_n but_o what_o she_o get_v by_o charity_n who_o be_v former_o in_o such_o great_a favour_n with_o a_o renown_a prince_n be_v adore_v by_o the_o courtier_n address_v unto_o by_o person_n of_o the_o high_a quality_n for_o expedit_v their_o business_n as_o much_o as_o the_o great_a favourite_n of_o this_o age_n have_v abundance_n of_o riches_n and_o all_o other_o good_n of_o fortune_n and_o yet_o shall_v become_v so_o wretched_a a_o creature_n as_o she_o be_v at_o this_o day_n be_v oblige_v to_o beg_v of_o those_o now_o live_v that_o must_v have_v beg_v themselves_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v for_o her_o kindness_n towards_o they_o to_o proceed_v it_o be_v contrive_v by_o the_o protector_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o the_o the_o other_o bloody_a counsellor_n that_o the_o very_a day_n the_o lord_n hastings_n be_v behead_v in_o the_o tower_n and_o at_o the_o very_a same_o hour_n he_o himself_o consent_v to_o it_o the_o lord_n rivers_n and_o the_o other_o lord_n and_o knight_n that_o be_v take_v from_o the_o king_n at_o northampton_n be_v behead_v at_o pomfret_n which_o be_v do_v in_o the_o presence_n and_o by_o the_o order_n of_o sir_n richard_n ratcliff_n who_o service_n the_o protector_n much_o use_v in_o these_o affair_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o malicious_a wit_n and_o cruel_a nature_n and_o fit_a for_o any_o mischievous_a design_n who_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o prison_n to_o the_o scaffold_n and_o tell_v the_o people_n they_o be_v traitor_n not_o suffer_v they_o to_o declare_v their_o innocence_n lest_o their_o word_n shall_v have_v incline_v the_o people_n to_o pity_v they_o and_o hate_v the_o protector_n he_o cause_v they_o hasty_o without_o trial_n witness_n sentence_n or_o any_o legal_a process_n to_o be_v behead_v only_o because_o they_o be_v loyal_a to_o the_o king_n and_o too_o near_o a_o kin_n to_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n these_o nobleman_n be_v thus_o dispatch_v the_o protector_n now_o resolve_v to_o advance_v himself_o to_o the_o crown_n while_o the_o peer_n and_o people_n be_v amaze_v and_o terrify_v at_o these_o proceed_n dare_v not_o interpose_v to_o hinder_v he_o but_o because_o the_o matter_n will_v seem_v exceed_o odious_a he_o and_o his_o wicked_a council_n consult_v how_o to_o put_v a_o fair_a gloss_n thereupon_o several_a way_n be_v propose_v among_o the_o rest_n they_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o bring_v in_o edward_n shaw_n then_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n who_o upon_o promise_n of_o advancement_n shall_v prepare_v the_o people_n inclination_n and_o because_o clergyman_n be_v hearken_v to_o in_o matter_n of_o conscience_n therefore_o doctor_n shaw_n the_o lord_n mayor_n brother_n and_z doctor_z pink_n provincial_a of_o the_o augustine_n friar_n be_v likewise_o engage_v in_o the_o affair_n both_o great_a preacher_n but_o of_o more_o learning_n than_o virtue_n and_o of_o more_o fame_n than_o learning_n have_v a_o notable_a estimation_n among_o the_o vulgar_a these_o two_o be_v appoint_v to_o preach_v the_o one_o at_o paul's-cross_n and_o the_o other_o at_o the_o spital_n and_o to_o display_v the_o excellent_a quality_n of_o the_o protector_n pink_v in_o his_o sermon_n so_o lose_v his_o voice_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o break_v off_o and_o come_v down_o in_o the_o midst_n and_o doctor_n shaw_n by_o his_o sermon_n lose_v his_o reputation_n and_o soon_o after_o his_o life_n for_o he_o be_v so_o ashamed_a of_o it_o that_o he_o never_o after_o come_v abroad_o but_o the_o next_o perplexity_n be_v to_o get_v some_o plausible_a pretence_n for_o depose_v the_o young_a king_n and_z advancing_z his_o uncle_n after_o several_a alteration_n they_o at_o length_n conclude_v to_o allege_v bastardy_n either_o in_o king_n edward_n iv_o himself_n or_o in_o his_o child_n or_o both_o to_o lay_v bastardy_n public_o to_o king_n edward_n will_v reflect_v upon_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o mother_n both_o of_o his_o brother_n and_o himself_o the_o protector_n therefore_o order_v that_o point_n to_o be_v handle_v tender_o but_o the_o bastardy_n of_o the_o child_n he_o will_v have_v open_o and_o bold_o assert_v and_o to_o ground_v their_o allegation_n upon_o the_o follow_a pretext_n after_o king_n edward_n iv_o have_v depose_v king_n henry_n vi_o and_o get_v possession_n of_o the_o throne_n he_o determine_v to_o marry_v and_o thereupon_o richard_n nevil_n the_o great_a earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v send_v to_o france_n to_o treat_v of_o a_o marriage_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lady_n bona_n daughter_n to_o lewis_n duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o sister_n to_o the_o lady_n carlote_n then_o queen_n of_o france_n the_o proposition_n be_v ready_o embrace_v in_o france_n the_o match_n soon_o conclude_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n king_n edward_n be_v hunting_n in_o wichwood_n forest_n near_o stony_n stratford_n happen_v to_o come_v to_o the_o manor_n of_o graston_n where_o the_o duchess_n of_o bedford_n then_o lay_v and_o where_o her_o daughter_n by_o sir_n richard_n woodvile_n call_v the_o lady_n elizabeth_n grace_n widow_n of_o sir_n john_n grace_n of_o groby_n slay_v in_o 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thither_o who_o drive_v this_o new_a king_n out_o of_o his_o country_n and_o after_o many_o skirmish_n whole_o possess_v himself_o of_o that_o kingdom_n for_o his_o master_n the_o english_a force_n land_v near_o the_o groin_n in_o gallicia_n and_o take_v the_o low_a town_n during_o this_o voyage_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n unwilling_a to_o be_v idle_a when_o honour_n be_v to_o be_v get_v go_v private_o to_o sea_n without_o the_o queen_n knowledge_n or_o consent_n and_o join_v the_o fleet_n at_o which_o she_o be_v much_o disturb_v say_v this_o young_a fellow_n be_v so_o venturous_a that_o he_o will_v certain_o be_v knock_v on_o the_o head_n one_o time_n or_o other_o the_o english_a likewise_o take_v peniche_n another_o town_n in_o portugal_n and_o approach_v lisbon_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o cascay_n burn_v the_o town_n of_o vigo_n and_o find_v that_o the_o portuguese_n do_v not_o declare_v for_o don_n antonio_n as_o he_o expect_v sickness_n likewise_o increase_v among_o the_o 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demolish_a the_o fort_n burn_v most_o of_o the_o house_n fill_v their_o ship_n with_o plunder_n and_o burn_v several_a spanish_a vessel_n the_o fleet_n return_v victorious_o home_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v lose_v in_o this_o gallant_a expedition_n thirteen_o of_o his_o best_a man_n of_o war_n forty_o merchant_n ship_n from_o new_a spain_n a_o hundred_o cannon_n with_o such_o vast_a store_n of_o ammunition_n and_o naval_a provision_n that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o fit_v out_o another_o fleet_n for_o many_o year_n after_o and_o the_o spaniard_n themselves_o give_v this_o character_n of_o the_o brave_a english_a that_o they_o be_v heretic_n in_o religion_n but_o in_o all_o other_o affair_n warlike_a politic_a and_o true_o noble_a this_o happy_a success_n advance_v essex_n in_o the_o opinion_n both_o of_o the_o queen_n soldiery_n and_o common_a people_n though_o his_o make_v so_o many_o knight_n some_o of_o they_o of_o very_o mean_a fortune_n produce_v this_o libel_n a_o 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franca_n and_o then_o return_v essex_z who_o will_v be_v sole_a favourite_n have_v great_a contention_n with_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n and_o cecil_n etc._n etc._n and_o likewise_o with_o charles_n howard_n who_o be_v now_o make_v earl_n of_o nottingham_n because_o the_o queen_n have_v give_v he_o part_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o victory_n at_o cales_n however_o the_o queen_n affection_n so_o blind_v she_o that_o she_o pass_v by_o many_o indignity_n offer_v she_o by_o he_o and_o to_o pacify_v he_o create_v he_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n in_o 1598._o some_o proposal_n be_v offer_v for_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o spain_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n oppose_v it_o urge_v the_o spanish_a ambition_n for_o gain_v the_o universal_a monarchy_n his_o inveterate_a hatred_n against_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o kingdom_n his_o maxim_n that_o no_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v with_o heretic_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n can_v dispense_v with_o he_o to_o break_v all_o league_n when_o for_o 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the_o native_n and_o impower_v he_o with_o so_o ample_a a_o commission_n as_o be_v think_v to_o be_v contrive_v by_o his_o enemy_n on_o purpose_n by_o inflame_v his_o ambition_n to_o procure_v his_o ruin_n for_o he_o have_v liberty_n to_o pardon_v or_o punish_v the_o irish_a rebel_n suitable_a to_o his_o own_o will_n and_o power_n to_o reward_v with_o land_n or_o honour_n all_o he_o esteem_v worthy_a these_o be_v such_o flower_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o they_o seem_v design_v by_o his_o enemy_n to_o deck_v that_o head_n they_o mean_v to_o sacrifice_n to_o their_o malice_n and_o revenge_n upon_o his_o arrival_n in_o ireland_n the_o earl_n spend_v so_o much_o time_n in_o subdue_a the_o petty_a rebel_n while_o he_o not_o only_o neglect_v the_o chief_a one_o tyrone_n with_o who_o instead_o of_o fight_v he_o treat_v and_o make_v a_o truce_n that_o the_o queen_n unsatisfied_a with_o his_o dilatory_a proceed_n first_o reproach_n his_o conduct_n and_o then_o recall_v he_o essex_n be_v much_o 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fit_a to_o give_v or_o no._n be_v we_o come_v to_o a_o end_n of_o our_o country_n liberty_n be_v we_o secure_v for_o time_n future_a we_o be_v accountable_a to_o a_o public_a trust_n and_o since_o there_o have_v be_v a_o public_a violation_n of_o the_o law_n by_o the_o king_n minister_n nothing_o will_v satisfy_v but_o a_o public_a amends_o and_o our_o desire_n to_o vindicate_v the_o subject_n right_n be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v lay_v down_o in_o former_a law_n let_v we_o be_v sure_a that_o the_o subject_n liberty_n go_v hand_n in_o hand_n with_o the_o supply_n and_o not_o to_o pass_v the_o one_o till_o we_o have_v good_a ground_n and_o a_o bill_n for_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n which_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n will_v have_v have_v this_o addition_n to_o '_o we_o present_v this_o our_o humble_a petition_n to_o your_o majesty_n with_o the_o care_n not_o only_o of_o preserve_v our_o own_o liberty_n but_o with_o due_a regard_n to_o leave_v entire_a that_o 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encouragement_n subscribe_v 20000_o l._n other_o nobleman_n follow_v his_o example_n conformable_a to_o their_o estate_n and_o some_o of_o the_o judge_n contribute_v large_o april_n 13._o 1639_o a_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v lead_v into_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n by_o two_o nobleman_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o proceed_n in_o ireland_n have_v there_o obrained_a the_o grant_n of_o four_o subside_n for_o mainta_v 10000_o foot_n and_o 1500_o horse_n implicit_o hint_v thereby_o that_o they_o shall_v propostion_v their_o supply_n according_o but_o the_o parliament_n doubt_v that_o the_o irish_a force_n may_v endanger_v religion_n and_o seem_v to_o allow_v the_o justness_n of_o the_o scot_n cause_n and_o of_o the_o good_a that_o may_v be_v obtain_v by_o favour_v they_o in_o this_o conjuncture_n the_o king_n doubt_v they_o may_v vote_n against_o the_o war_n with_o the_o scot_n who_o he_o resolve_v to_o treat_v severe_o for_o not_o comply_v with_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n he_o thereupon_o sudden_o dissolve_v they_o to_o the_o great_a discontent_n of_o the_o people_n who_o for_o eleven_o year_n past_a dare_v scarce_o mention_v the_o name_n of_o a_o parliament_n be_v hereby_o disappoint_v of_o a_o supply_n the_o king_n send_v to_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n to_o lend_v money_n and_o to_o all_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n who_o hold_v land_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o provide_v man_n horse_n and_o arm_n for_o his_o assistance_n the_o citizen_n general_o refuse_v plead_v poverty_n and_o want_n of_o trade_n but_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o gentry_n a_o army_n be_v raise_v with_o great_a celerity_n of_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v make_v lieutenant_n general_n and_o the_o king_n command_v in_o chief_a the_o scot_n have_v notice_n of_o these_o preparation_n speedy_o raise_v a_o army_n with_o which_o they_o march_v into_o england_n to_o make_v this_o the_o seat_n of_o war._n the_o lord_n conway_n 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privy_a council_n that_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n have_v forsake_v the_o king_n and_o that_o in_o deny_v to_o supply_v he_o they_o have_v give_v he_o the_o advantage_n to_o supply_v himself_o by_o such_o way_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v master_v by_o the_o frowardness_n of_o the_o people_n that_o he_o be_v very_o rigorous_a in_o levy_v the_o illegal_a imposition_n of_o shipmoney_n and_o imprison_v divers_a person_n for_o not_o levy_v the_o same_o and_o a_o great_a loan_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n be_v demand_v of_o the_o city_n and_o some_o refuse_v to_o lend_v the_o lord_n mayoâ—_n and_o alderman_n be_v require_v to_o return_v their_o name_n which_o they_o with_o humility_n refuse_v to_o do_v the_o earl_n say_v that_o they_o deserve_v to_o be_v put_v to_o fine_a and_o ransom_n and_o to_o be_v make_v example_n and_o lay_v by_o the_o heel_n and_o that_o it_o will_v never_o be_v well_o till_o some_o of_o the_o alderman_n be_v hang_v up_o that_o by_o wicked_a counsel_n he_o have_v bring_v on_o the_o king_n excessive_a charge_n and_o then_o advise_v he_o to_o approve_v of_o two_o dangerous_a project_n to_o seize_v the_o money_n in_o the_o mint_n and_o to_o embase_v his_o own_o coin_n with_o a_o mixture_n of_o brass_n that_o he_o have_v declare_v that_o ireland_n be_v a_o conquer_a nation_n and_o that_o the_o king_n may_v do_v with_o they_o what_o he_o please_v and_o speak_v of_o the_o charter_n of_o former_a king_n of_o england_n he_o say_v they_o be_v nothing_o worth_a and_o that_o he_o will_v neither_o have_v law_n nor_o lawyer_n question_n or_o dispute_v any_o of_o his_o order_n and_o that_o he_o will_v make_v all_o ireland_n know_v that_o so_o long_o as_o he_o have_v the_o government_n there_o any_o act_n of_o state_n there_o make_v shall_v be_v as_o bind_v to_o the_o subject_a as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o he_o do_v not_o only_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o body_n but_o over_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n by_o form_v and_o impose_v a_o new_a and_o unusual_a oath_n which_o because_o some_o scot_n refuse_v to_o take_v he_o fine_v and_o banish_v great_a number_n and_o call_v all_o that_o nation_n rebel_n and_o traitor_n and_o say_v if_o ever_o he_o return_v home_o from_o england_n he_o will_v root_v they_o out_o both_o stock_n and_o branch_n these_o and_o a_o multitude_n of_o other_o crime_n he_o be_v charge_v to_o have_v commit_v both_o in_o ireland_n and_o england_n many_o of_o which_o he_o confess_v to_o be_v true_a but_o not_o with_o their_o aggravation_n some_o he_o deny_v and_o other_o he_o extenuate_v and_o plead_v that_o though_o the_o whole_a be_v prove_v against_o he_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o amount_v to_o treason_n some_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n other_o urge_v that_o though_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o any_o of_o the_o offence_n declare_v to_o be_v treason_n by_o the_o 25_o of_o edward_n iii_o yet_o so_o great_a be_v his_o crime_n that_o according_a to_o that_o statute_n which_o empower_n the_o parliament_n to_o declare_v what_o be_v treason_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v declare_v treason_n at_o length_n it_o be_v conclude_v to_o proceed_v against_o he_o by_o way_n of_o attainder_n which_o be_v much_o oppose_v likewise_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v convict_v of_o treason_n but_o by_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o lord_n digby_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o a_o earnest_a prosecutor_n of_o the_o earl_n speak_v thus_o of_o it_o '_o mr._n speaker_n i_o be_o still_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o affection_n to_o the_o earl_n strafford_n i_o confident_o believe_v he_o the_o most_o dangerous_a minister_n and_o the_o most_o insupportable_a to_o free_a subject_n that_o can_v be_v find_v i_o believe_v his_o practice_n as_o high_a and_o as_o tyrannical_a as_o any_o subject_n ever_o venture_v on_o and_o the_o malignity_n of_o they_o high_o aggravate_v by_o those_o rare_a ability_n of_o he_o whereof_o god_n have_v give_v he_o the_o use_n but_o the_o devil_n the_o application_n i_o believe_v he_o still_o the_o grand_a apostate_n to_o the_o common_a wealth_n who_o must_v not_o expect_v to_o be_v pardon_v in_o this_o world_n till_o he_o be_v dispatch_v to_o the_o other_o i_o do_v not_o say_v but_o his_o crime_n may_v represent_v he_o a_o man_n as_o worthy_a to_o die_v and_o perhaps_o worthy_a than_o many_o a_o traitor_n and_o may_v just_o direct_v we_o to_o enact_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v treason_n for_o the_o future_a but_o god_n keep_v i_o from_o give_v judgement_n of_o death_n on_o any_o man_n and_o to_o ruin_v his_o posterity_n upon_o a_o law_n make_v after_o the_o crime_n be_v commit_v and_o by_o any_o law_n yet_o make_v i_o do_v not_o believe_v he_o be_v guilty_a of_o treason_n however_o the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n pass_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o mr._n sir_n john_n endeavour_v to_o satisfy_v the_o lord_n in_o the_o reasonableness_n thereof_o to_o induce_v they_o to_o pass_v it_o for_o say_v he_o though_o the_o proof_n at_o the_o trial_n be_v insufficient_a and_o nothing_o but_o legal_a evidence_n can_v prevail_v in_o judicature_n yet_o by_o this_o way_n both_o lord_n and_o commons_o may_v proceed_v by_o the_o light_n of_o their_o own_o conscience_n although_o no_o evidence_n be_v give_v at_o all_o and_o after_o many_o aggravation_n of_o the_o earl_n offence_n in_o subvert_v our_o law_n as_o he_o affirm_v he_o conclude_v thus_o '_o he_o that_o will_v not_o have_v have_v other_o have_v any_o law_n shall_v have_v none_o himself_o it_o be_v true_a we_o give_v law_n to_o hare_n and_o d_o you_o because_o they_o be_v beast_n of_o chase_n it_o be_v never_o account_v cruelty_n or_o foul_a play_n to_o knock_v fox_n or_o wolf_n on_o the_o head_n as_o they_o can_v be_v find_v because_o these_o be_v beast_n of_o prey_n the_o warrenner_n set_v trap_n for_o powl-cat_n and_o other_o vermin_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o warren_n the_o lord_n after_o this_o speech_n show_v a_o great_a propensity_n towards_o the_o earl_n condemnation_n than_o before_o the_o king_n have_v a_o account_n of_o it_o come_v next_o day_n to_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o send_v for_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o tell_v they_o '_o that_o judgement_n be_v ready_a to_o pass_v on_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n he_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o declare_v his_o conscience_n therein_o they_o be_v sensible_a that_o he_o have_v be_v present_a at_o the_o hear_n this_o great_a cause_n from_o one_o end_n to_o the_o other_o and_o yet_o that_o in_o his_o conscience_n he_o can_v not_o condemn_v he_o of_o high_a treason_n assure_v they_o that_o he_o never_o intend_v to_o bring_v a_o irish_a army_n into_o england_n nor_o be_v ever_o advise_v by_o any_o body_n so_o to_o do_v that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o debate_n before_o he_o of_o the_o disloyalty_n of_o his_o english_a subject_n nor_o have_v he_o ever_o any_o suspicion_n of_o they_o that_o he_o be_v never_o counsel_v by_o any_o to_o after_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n since_o if_o any_o dare_v have_v be_v so_o impudent_a he_o shall_v have_v make_v they_o example_n to_o posterity_n that_o he_o will_v be_v right_o understand_v for_o though_o in_o conscience_n he_o can_v not_o condemn_v he_o of_o high_a treason_n yet_o he_o can_v not_o clear_v he_o of_o such_o misdemeanour_n as_o he_o do_v not_o think_v he_o fit_a to_o serve_v he_o or_o the_o commonwealth_n hereafter_o in_o any_o place_n or_o trust_v no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o constable_n and_o therefore_o he_o hope_v they_o will_v find_v out_o a_o way_n to_o satisfy_v justice_n and_o their_o own_o fear_n and_o not_o oppress_v his_o conscience_n since_o neither_o fear_n nor_o any_o other_o respect_n whatsoever_o shall_v ever_o make_v he_o act_v against_o it_o this_o speech_n relish_v so_o ill_o with_o the_o two_o house_n that_o few_o of_o they_o attend_v next_o day_n be_v sunday_n may_v 2._o on_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o king_n be_v elder_a daughter_n mary_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n on_o monday_n five_o or_o six_o thousand_o apprentice_n and_o other_o tumultuous_a citizen_n come_v down_o to_o westminster_n to_o demand_v justice_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o petition_n subscribe_v with_o thousand_o of_o hand_n be_v present_v to_o both_o house_n about_o redress_v grievance_n soon_o after_o the_o lord_n pass_v the_o bill_n of_o artainder_n but_o the_o king_n seem_v very_o averse_a to_o pass_v it_o and_o consult_v both_o with_o lawyer_n and_o divine_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n thereof_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n urge_v that_o the_o opinion_n