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king_n bishop_n knight_n queen_n 271,212 5 11.8520 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A91183 The first part of an historical collection of the ancient Parliaments of England, from the yeer of our Lord 673, till the end of King John's reign, anno 1216. Wherein is cleerly demonstrated by histories and records beyond contradiction, that the ancient parliaments, and great councels of England, during all this tract of time, and many yeers after, were constituted, and consisted onely of our kings, princes, dukes, earls, nobles, barons, spiritual and temporal lords, and those we now usually stile the House of Peers; and that both the legislative and judicial power of our parliaments resided onliy [sic] in them; without any knights, citizens, burgesses of Parliament, or Commons House, not knowne, nor heard of, till of punier times then these. Published, to inform the ignorance, and check the insolent usurpations of those few commoners, who now call themselves not only the Commons House, but Parliament of England; and (as much as in them lies) have most unjustly excluded both our King and lords from being any Members, or branches of our late, or future Parliaments. / By William Prynne of Swainswick, Esquire. Prynne, William, 1600-1669. 1649 (1649) Wing P3957; Thomason E569_23; ESTC R203232 23,817 33

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any_o house_n of_o commons_o not_o know_v nor_o hear_v of_o in_o these_o elder_a time_n though_o those_o who_o now_o stile_n themselves_o the_o commons_o endeavour_v to_o cashier_v both_o king_n and_o lord_n from_o be_v member_n of_o our_o parliament_n contrary_a to_o our_o law_n statute_n oath_n and_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o former_a age_n at_o who_o door_n and_o barr_n themselves_o have_v wait_v and_o stand_v bare_a upon_o all_o occasion_n till_o within_o these_o few_o month_n as_o their_o profess_a superior_n and_o the_o only_a judge_n in_o parliament_n be_v but_o so_o many_o grand-jurie_n man_n to_o present_v the_o kingdom_n grievance_n to_o their_o superior_a tribunal_n and_o crave_v their_o redress_n and_o censure_n of_o they_o a_o sufficient_a refutation_n of_o their_o present_a usurpation_n over_o they_o but_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o intend_a subject_n without_o any_o further_a prologue_n 673._o prologue_n mat._n west_n an._n 673._o p._n 236._o edit_fw-la londini_fw-la 1570._o florent_fw-la wigorniensis_fw-la an._n 673._o an._n dom._n 673._o theodor._n archbish_n of_o canterbury_n assemble_v a_o parliamentary_a council_n at_o hertfort_n praesentibus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la angliae_fw-la ac_fw-la regibus_fw-la easewin_n and_o kentwin_n &_o magnatibus_fw-la universis_fw-la all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n and_o the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o noble_n be_v present_a but_o not_o any_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n or_o commons_o that_o we_o read_v of_o 191._o of_o spelmanni_n council_n tom_fw-mi 1._o p._n 189_o 191._o an._n 694._o there_o be_v magnum_fw-la concilium_fw-la a_o great_a council_n or_o parliament_n hold_v at_o becanceld_a in_o which_o wither_a king_n of_o kent_n sit_v precedent_n nec_fw-la non_fw-la bertuvaldo_n reverendissimo_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la brittanniae_fw-la simulque_fw-la tobia_n episcopo_fw-la roffensis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la caeterisque_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la abbaticis_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la diatonibus_fw-la ducibus_fw-la satrapis_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la glomeratis_fw-la pariter_fw-la tractan●es_fw-la anxiè_fw-la examinantes_fw-la de_fw-la statu_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la dei_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o we_o find_v no_o knight_n nor_o burgess_n present_a among_o they_o 20._o they_o ant._n eccles_n brit._n p_o 20._o an._n 710._o or_o near_o that_o year_n there_o be_v a_o council_n hold_v at_o w●●cester_n by_o pope_n constantine_n advice_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o egwin_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n non_fw-la religiosorum_fw-la modo_fw-la s●d_fw-la etiam_fw-la regni_fw-la procerum_fw-la but_o without_o any_o commons_o 245._o commons_o wil._n mal●esb_n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la aug._n pontif_n l._n 1_o p._n 197._o ant._n eccles_n brit._n p._n 11._o spelman_n council_n p._n 242._o 245._o an._n dom._n 747._o in_o the_o council_n of_o clyff_fw-mi there_o be_v present_a beside_o the_o bishop_n and_o many_o priest_n and_o ecclesiastical_a person_n aethelbaldus_fw-la king_n of_o mercian_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la principibus_fw-la &_o ducibus_fw-la but_o not_o one_o knight_n or_o burgess_n mention_v by_o historian_n 575._o historian_n spelman_n council_n tom_fw-mi 1._o p._n 291._o 293._o 300._o magdeburgen_n ●ent_n 8_o c._n c._n 9_o col_fw-fr 575._o an._n 787._o in_o the_o council_n of_o colchuth_n consist_v of_o two_o session_n the_o first_o coram_fw-la alfwold●_n northumby●brorum_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o magnatibus_fw-la suis_fw-la assidentibus_fw-la vero_fw-la eanbaldo_n eberacensi_fw-la archiepiscop●_n c●terisque_fw-la illius_fw-la provincia_n episcopi●_n the_o second_o merciorum_n coram_fw-la offa_n rege_fw-la ibidem_fw-la &_o suis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o jam_fw-la assidentibus_fw-la ja●berth●_n cantuaria_n archiepiscop●_n caterisque_fw-la suae_fw-la provinc●ae_fw-la episcopis_fw-la we_o meet_v with_o none_o but_o these_o king_n their_o noble_n archbishop_n and_o bishop_n present_a convenerunt_fw-la omnes_fw-la principes_fw-la regionis_fw-la tam_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la quam_fw-la seculares_fw-la but_o no_o knight_n nor_o burgess_n at_o all_o in_o this_o council_n no_o other_o but_o a_o a_o parliament_n to_o which_o the_o king_n archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n duke_n and_o earl_n subscribe_v their_o name_n cap._n 12._o de_fw-fr ordinatione_fw-la &_o honore_fw-la regum_fw-la there_o be_v this_o notable_a canon_n against_o kill_v and_o put_v king_n to_o death_n in_o necem_fw-la regis_fw-la nemo_fw-la communicare_fw-la andeat_fw-la quia_fw-la christus_fw-la domini_fw-la est_fw-la &_o si_fw-la quis_fw-la tali_fw-la sceleri_fw-la adhaes●rit_fw-la si_fw-la episcopus_fw-la est_fw-la aut_fw-la ullus_fw-la ex_fw-la sacerdotate_fw-la gradu_fw-la ex_fw-la ipso_fw-la detruiatur_fw-la &_o à_fw-la sancta_fw-la haereditate_fw-la dejiciatur_fw-la sicut_fw-la judas_n ab_fw-la apostolic_a gradu_fw-la dejectus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o omnis_fw-la quisquis_fw-la tali_fw-la sacrilegio_fw-la assenserit_fw-la aeterno_fw-la anathematis_fw-la vinculo_fw-la interibit_fw-la &_o judae_fw-la traditori_fw-la sociatus_fw-la sempiternis_fw-la cromabitur_fw-la incendiis_fw-la ut_fw-la scriptum_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la qui_fw-la faciunt_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la consentiunt_fw-la facientibus_fw-la judicium_fw-la dei_fw-la non_fw-la effugiunt_fw-la durnamque_fw-la e●●uchi_fw-la asuerum_fw-la regem_fw-la interficere_fw-la cupientes_fw-la in_fw-la patibulum_fw-la suspensi_fw-la sunt_fw-la animadvertitè_fw-fr quid_fw-la fecerit_fw-la david_n praefecto_fw-la cum_fw-la es_fw-la dominus_fw-la dixerit_fw-la ego_fw-la tradam_fw-la saul_n in_fw-la manus_fw-la tuas_fw-la eum_fw-la invenit_fw-la dormientem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d hortatus_fw-la be_v milite_fw-la ut_fw-la occideres_fw-la eum_fw-la dixit_fw-la absit_fw-la à_fw-la i_o peccatum_fw-la ut_fw-la extendammanun_fw-la meam_fw-la in_o christum_fw-la domini_fw-la illu_z autem_fw-la militem_fw-la qui_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la ejus_fw-la venit_fw-la ad_fw-la eum_fw-la protestans_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la occiderat_fw-la der_fw-mi at_o saul_n capite_fw-la tru●cavit_fw-la &_o reputatum_fw-la est_fw-la ei_fw-la ad_fw-la justitiam_fw-la &_o ●●●ini_fw-la ejus_fw-la post_fw-la 〈◊〉_d exemplis_fw-la namque_fw-la apud_fw-la not_z saepe_fw-la probatum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la quicunque_fw-la inter●●cienis_fw-la dominorum_fw-la fuere_fw-la in_o spai●●_n vitam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d &_o atroque_fw-la jure_fw-la ●●●●erunt_fw-la 310._o ●●●●erunt_fw-la spelman_n council_n p._n 310._o an._n dom._n 793._o king_n offa_n hold_v a_o council_n at_o verelam_n with_o archbishop_n humbert_n his_o suffragans_fw-la &_o primatibus_fw-la suis_fw-la universis_fw-la wherein_o this_o king_n svorum_fw-la magnatum_n sane_fw-la acquiescens_fw-la consilis_fw-la present_o take_v a_o painful_a and_o costly_a journey_n to_o rome_n 314._o rome_n spelman_n council_n p._n 313_o 314._o an._n 794._o king_n offa_n after_o his_o return_n from_o rome_n celebrate_v two_o counsel_n the_o one_o at_o celchyth_n where_o be_v present_a 9_o king_n 15_o bishop_n and_o 20._o duke_n but_o no_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o other_o at_o verelam_n consist_v only_o of_o bishop_n and_o noble_n congregato_fw-la 〈◊〉_d verelamium_n episcoporum_n &_o optimatum_n concilio_n 632._o concilio_n boniface_n mogunt_n epiff_n 112._o m._n seldons_n title_n of_o honour_n part_n 2._o c._n 5._o p._n 632._o about_o the_o year_n 796_o cynewlf_a king_n of_o westsax_n hold_v x_o council_n wherein_o he_o write_v to_o lullus_n bishop_n of_o ment●_n touch_v matter_n of_o religion_n and_o 〈◊〉_d episcopis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d nec_fw-la 〈◊〉_d catervo_fw-la satrap_n arum_fw-la to_o wit_n of_o his_o lay_a dignity_n 4._o dignity_n spelman_n council_n p_o 318._o 320._o malmesb._n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la regum_fw-la angl._n l._n 1._o cap._n 4._o an._n dom._n 800._o kenulf_n king_n of_o mercian_n call_v to_o the_o council_n of_o clovesha_n all_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o kingdom_n duge_n &_o abbate_n &_o cv_o juscunqve_n dignitatis_fw-la viros_fw-la wherein_o the_o king_n cum_fw-la episcopis_fw-la ducibus_n &_o omni_fw-la sub_fw-la nostri_fw-la ditione_n dignitatis_fw-la gradv_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o pope_n leo_n the_o 3._o about_o church_n affair_n therein_o conclude_v where_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o commons_o 328._o commons_o spelman_n council_n p._n 328._o an._n 816._o in_o the_o council_n of_o celichyth_n wulfred_n archbishop_n with_o divers_a other_o bishop_n be_v present_a so_o be_v coenulf_n king_n of_o mercia_n cum_fw-la suis_fw-la principibus_fw-la ducibus_n &_o optimatibus_n but_o not_o a_o syllable_n of_o his_o commons_o knight_n or_o burgess_n presence_n 334._o presence_n spelman_n council_n p._n 333._o 334._o about_o the_o year_n 822._o in_o the_o council_n of_o clovesh●_n wherein_o beornulf_n king_n of_o mercian_n sit_v precedent_n wulfrid_n archbishop_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n omniumqve_fw-la dignitaium_fw-la optimatibus_fw-la ecclesiasticarum_fw-la scil_n &_o secularium_fw-la personarum_fw-la be_v present_a but_o no_o knight_n of_o county_n nor_o burgess_n and_o an._n dom._n 824._o there_o be_v another_o council_n hold_v under_o the_o same_o king_n at_o the_o same_o place_n assidentibus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_n &_o principibus_fw-la merciorum_fw-la vniversis_fw-la but_o no_o commons_o for_o aught_o appear_v the_o king_n archbishop_z bishop_n and_o duke_n subscribe_v their_o name_n to_o the_o decree_n there_o make_v but_o no_o knight_n nor_o burgess_n 336._o burgess_n ingulphi_n hist_o p._n 855._o spelman_n council_n p._n 336._o an._n 823._o there_o be_v concilium_fw-la pananglicum_a a_o parliament_n or_o council_n of_o all_o england_n celebrate_v at_o london_n praesentibus_fw-la egberto_n rege_fw-la west-saxoniae_a &_o wethlusis_fw-la rege_fw-la merciorum_fw-la utroque_fw-la
archiepiscopo_fw-la caeterisque_fw-la angliae_fw-la episcopis_fw-la &_o magnatibus_fw-la who_o subscribe_v it_o 342._o it_o spelman_n council_n p._n 342._o an._n dom._n 838._o i_o read_v of_o concilium_fw-la pananglicum_a a_o council_n or_o parliament_n of_o all_o england_n hold_v at_o kingston_n where_o king_n egbert_n and_o his_o son_n ethelwalf_o preside_v una_fw-la cum_fw-la ceal●●tha_n the_o archeipiscope_n doroberniae_fw-la caeterisque_fw-la anglia_fw-it episcopis_fw-la &_o optimatibus_fw-la wherein_o the_o manner_n of_o malling_n which_o king_n baldre●_n have_v sometime_o give_v to_o christ-church_n in_o canterburis_n and_o afterward_o substract_v from_o it_o eo-quod_a magnates_n 〈◊〉_d donationem_fw-la illam_fw-la ratam_fw-la fore_fw-la et_fw-la quia_fw-la ille_fw-la rex_fw-la cunciis_fw-la principibus_fw-la non_fw-la placuit_fw-la nolu_fw-la 〈◊〉_d donum_fw-la ejus_fw-la per_fw-la 〈…〉_o be_v now_o again_o resettled_a and_o confirm_v to_o that_o church_n by_o king_n egbert_n and_o his_o son_n a●helwolf_n consentientibus_fw-la demum_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la a_o clear_a evidence_n of_o the_o nobleman_n negative_a voice_n in_o parliament_n to_o hinder_v the_o king_n from_o dispose_v any_o land_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o pious_a or_o other_o use_n without_o their_o consent_n in_o parliament_n where_o we_o find_v not_o a_o word_n of_o the_o commons_o or_o of_o their_o assent_n or_o dissent_v in_o that_o age_n 344._o age_n spelman_n council_n p._n 344._o an._n christi_fw-la 850._o there_o be_v a_o council_n keep_v at_o benningdon_n à_fw-la praelatis_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la regni_fw-la merciae_n under_o king_n bertulph_n where_o land_n be_v settle_v and_o confirm_v on_o the_o abbey_n of_o crowland_n by_o the_o king_n bishop_n and_o noble_n without_o the_o assent_n or_o mention_v of_o any_o commons_o 344._o commons_o spelman_n council_n p._n 344._o an._n dom._n 851._o there_o be_v a_o council_n hold_v at_o kingsbury_n under_o king_n bertulph_n praesentibus_fw-la ●eolnotho_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la do●oberniae_fw-la caeterisque_fw-la regni_fw-la merciae_n episcopis_fw-la &_o magnatibus_fw-la without_o knight_n or_o burgess_n which_o settle_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o confirm_v this_o king_n ample_a charter_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o crowland_n subscribe_v by_o the_o king_n archbishop_z bishop_n abbot_n duke_n and_o earl_n 633._o earl_n malmesh_n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la regum_fw-la angl._n l._n 2._o c._n 2._o ingulphi_n hist_o matth._n westm_n anno_fw-la 854._o wigorniensis_fw-la an._n 855._o spelman_n council_n p._n 348_o 350._o seld._n title_n of_o honour_n p_o 2._o cap._n 5._o sect_n 6._o p._n 633._o an._n 855._o there_o be_v a_o parliament_n or_o council_n of_o all_o england_n hold_v at_o winchester_n where_o ae●helwolf_n king_n of_o west-sex_n beorred_a king_n of_o mercia_n and_o edmund_n king_n of_o east_n sex_n be_v present_a together_o with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n caeterisque_fw-la angliae_fw-la episcopis_fw-la &_o magnatibus_fw-la wherein_o king_n aethelwolf_n omnium_fw-la praelatorum_n ac_fw-la principum_fw-la svorum_n gratuito_fw-la consilio_fw-la without_o any_o knight_n or_o burgess_n there_o express_v give_v the_o tithe_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o good_n within_o his_o dominion_n to_o god_n and_o the_o church_n there_o style_v concilium_fw-la salabre_fw-la which_o have_v continue_v ever_o since_o in_o force_n till_o now_o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 930._o 52._o 930._o will_v malm●b_n de_fw-fr gest_n reg._n angl._n l._n 2._o c._n 6._o p._n 52._o king_n aethelstan_n by_o his_o charter_n give_v divers_a land_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o malmsbury_n in_o one_o whereof_o there_o be_v this_o subscription_n or_o postscript_n s●iant_a sapicute_v regionis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la no●_n ha●_n ha●_n prata●●s_fw-la terras_fw-la i_o injust_a rapuiss●_n rapinam_fw-la deo_fw-la d●diss●_n sed_fw-la sic_fw-la 〈◊〉_d accepi_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la judicaverunt_fw-la omnes_fw-la optima●es_fw-la regni_fw-la anglorum_fw-la to_o wit_n in_o a_o full_a parliament_n which_o then_o consist_v only_o of_o the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o nobles_n of_o england_n as_o these_o word_n insinuate_v who_o adjudge_v these_o 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v the_o king_n and_o not_o elfreds_n which_o e●fred_v forwear_v himself_o before_o the_o a●tar_n of_o saint_n peter_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o pope_n john_n and_o there_o fall_v down_o dead_a as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v forswear_v himself_o and_o die_v within_o three_o day_n after_o the_o pope_n thereupon_o send_v to_o king_n ethelstu●_n to_o advise_v he_o what_o he_o shall_v do_v with_o his_o body_n and_o whether_o he_o shall_v be_v bury_v with_o other_o christian_n whereupon_o optimates_fw-la regionis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la humble_o desire_a of_o the_o king_n that_o he_o may_v have_v christian_a burial_n which_o he_o assent_v to_o the_o noble_n only_o be_v then_o the_o only_a great_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n assemble_v it_o seem_v upon_o this_o occasion_n to_o advise_v the_o king_n what_o answer_v to_o return_v to_o the_o pope_n concern_v elfreds_n but_o all_o who_o land_n they_o then_o adjudge_v to_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o treason_n against_o he_o in_o his_o life_n time_n in_o ●ndeavouring_v to_o dis●n●●●_n it_o he_o of_o his_o crown_n and_o to_o imprison_v and_o put_v out_o his_o eye_n 54._o eye_n wil._n malmsb._n de_fw-fr gest_n reg._n angl._n l._n 2._o c._n 7._o p._n 53_o 54._o anno_fw-la dom._n 944._o indict_v 1._o king_n edmond_n grant_v many_o large_a liberty_n and_o the_o manor_n of_o gl●stenbury_n to_o the_o abble_n thereof_o by_o his_o charter_n make_v it_o seem_v in_o parliament_n as_o most_o of_o such_o charter_n be_v which_o gin_v thus_o in_o nomine_fw-la domini_fw-la etc._n etc._n ego_fw-la edmundus_n rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d que_fw-la gentium_fw-la gubernat●●_fw-la 〈◊〉_d rector_n cum_o consilio_fw-la et_fw-la consensv_fw-la optimatum_n meorum_n conced●_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la d●i_fw-la gini●ri●●●_n muriae_fw-la glastoniae_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o clear_a evidence_n that_o the_o noble_n in_o that_o age_n be_v the_o king_n great_a counsel_n and_o parliament_n without_o any_o knight_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n of_o which_o we_o find_v no_o mention_n in_o charter_n or_o story_n 633._o story_n ingulphi_n histor_n p._n 874._o spelman_n council_n page_n 428._o mr._n seldeno_n title_n of_o honour_n part_n 2._o ch_z 5._o p._n 633._o an._n 948._o there_o be_v a_o parliament_n or_o council_n hold_v at_o london_n under_o king_n edge_v on_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n cum_fw-la universi_fw-la magnates_fw-la regni_fw-la per_fw-la reg●●m_fw-la edictum_fw-la summoniti_fw-la tam_fw-la archiopiscopi_n &_o episcopi_fw-la &_o a●●ites_n quàm_fw-la caeteri_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la proceres_fw-la et_fw-la optimates_fw-la londoni_n convenissent_fw-la ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la de●n●go●is_fw-la publicis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ●egni_fw-la where_o we_o read_v of_o no_o knight_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n bu●_n only_o of_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n and_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o land_n summon_v to_o this_o famous_a parliament_n to_o consult_v of_o the_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n anno_fw-la 965._o so_o malmsbury_n 57_o malmsb●_n de_fw-fr jest_n reg._n angl._n l._n 2._o cap._n 8_o p_o 56_o 57_o or_o 970._o so_o spelman_n king_n edgar_n call_v a_o council_n at_o london_n where_o himself_o his_o mother_n cli●●_n his_o successor_n 483._o t_z spelman_n council_n p._n 483._o the_o king_n of_o scot●_n the_o admiral_n 〈◊〉_d both_o the_o archbishop_n cateriq●●_n episcopis_fw-la &_o 〈…〉_o prop●●bus_fw-la be_v present_a and_o subscribe_v his_o charter_n therein_o grant_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o glastenbury_n communi_fw-la episcopo●um_fw-la a●●atum_fw-la primorum_fw-la qu●_n consi●●o_fw-la generali_fw-la as●insu_fw-la ponti●icum_fw-la a●batum_fw-la optimatum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d &_o conci●●o_n omnium_fw-la primatum_fw-la ●●orum_fw-la without_o any_o commons_o present_a or_o mention_v to_o be_v there_o 490._o there_o spelman_n council_n p._n 490._o an._n 975._o king_n edgar_z and_o his_o queen_n elf●●us_a prince_n of_o m●●●ia_n 〈◊〉_d duke_n of_o the_o east-angles_a elfwol●_n his_o kinsman_n archbishop_n dunstan_n cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la brick●●tho_fw-la comite_fw-la cum_fw-la nobilitate_fw-la totius_fw-la r●gni_fw-la hold_v a_o council_n at_o winchester_n without_o any_o commons_o 1002._o commons_o huntingdon_n hist_o l._n 5._o p._n 357_o matth._n west_n an._n 755._o usque_fw-la 1002._o an._n 977._o in_o the_o council_n of_o cal●e_z under_o king_n edward_n omnes_fw-la anglorum_fw-la optimates_fw-la be_v present_a together_o with_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n but_o no_o knight_n and_o burgess_n for_o aught_o be_v record_v where_o the_o floor_n sink_v under_o they_o all_o but_o danstan_n fall_v down_o some_o of_o they_o be_v grievous_o hurt_v other_o slay_v upon_o which_o henry_n huntind●●_n make_v this_o memorable_a observation_n applicable_a to_o our_o time_n signum_fw-la scilicet_fw-la dei_fw-la excelsi_fw-la fuit_fw-la quod_fw-la proditione_n &_o interfection●_n regis_fw-la svi_fw-la ab_fw-la amore_fw-la dei_fw-la cas●ri_fw-la assent_n 〈…〉_o diversis_fw-la gentibus_fw-la digna_fw-la contrition●_n conter_fw-la 〈◊〉_d for_o king_n ed●ard_n be_v soon_o after_o ●lain_n 〈◊〉_d gentis_fw-la sva_fw-la p●rsida_fw-la who_o i●ici●ias_n qu●_n
without_o male_a eng●n_n for_o ever_o so_o math._n paris_n inform_v we_o 122._o we_o an._n 1164_o and_o antiq._n eccl._n brit._n pag._n 122._o math._n westminster_n thus_o brief_o express_v it_o apud_fw-la claredonum_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o magnatibus_fw-la regni_fw-la f●cta_fw-la est_fw-la recordatio_fw-la regnorum_fw-la libertatum_fw-la &_o consuetudinum_fw-la 490._o consuetudinum_fw-la annal_n pars_fw-la posterior_n p_o 490._o hoveden_n thus_o record_v it_o eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la r●x_fw-la magno_fw-la congregato_fw-la concilio_n &_o omnibus_fw-la archiepiscopi●_n &_o episcopis_fw-la angliae_fw-la coram_fw-la illo_fw-la congregatis_fw-la retiit_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o commons_o for_o aught_o appear_v be_v no_o member_n of_o this_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1165._o there_o be_v a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o nonthampton_n castle_n wherein_o as_o william_n fitz_n stephens_n and_o 705._o and_o title_n of_o honor._n part_n 2._o c._n 5_o sect_n 2d_o p._n 705._o mr._n selden_n out_o of_o he_o secunda_fw-la die_fw-la consul●ntibus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la anglir_n omnibus_fw-la archbishop_n becket_n be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n and_o thereupon_o the_o king_n demand_v judgement_n against_o he_o all_o of_o they_o accord_v that_o for_o his_o contempt_n in_o not_o come_v upon_o the_o king_n summons_n and_o send_v no_o excuse_n all_o his_o good_n and_o moveable_n shall_v be_v at_o the_o king_n mercy_n whereupon_o there_o grow_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o bishop_n and_o baron_n which_o of_o they_o shall_v pronounce_v the_o sentence_n against_o he_o the_o baron_n excuse_v themselves_o and_o put_v it_o off_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n put_v it_o off_o from_o themselves_o to_o the_o baron_n whereupon_o the_o king_n move_v with_o the_o controversy_n about_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n thereupon_o the_o contoversie_n cease_v and_o henry_n de_fw-fr bloyes_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n be_v at_o last_o enjoin_v to_o do_v it_o and_o pronounce_v it_o against_o his_o will_n 127._o will_n hoveden_n annal._n pars_fw-la poster_n p._n 561._o to_o 566_o math._n patis_fw-la p._n 127._o anno_fw-la 1176._o there_o be_v council_n generale_fw-mi a_o parliament_n or_o general_n assembly_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n earl_n and_o baron_n of_o england_n hold_v at_o westminster_n for_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o great_a contention_n between_o alfonso_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n touch_v divers_a castle_n and_o territory_n in_o spain_n submit_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o who_o all_o meeting_n together_o their_o advocate_n be_v full_o hear_v in_o prasentia_fw-la nostra_fw-la &_o episcoporum_n &_o comitum_fw-la &_o baronum_fw-la nostrorum_n king_n henry_n the_o second_o habito_fw-la cum_fw-la episcopis_fw-la comitibus_n &_o baronibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la cum_fw-la del●beratione_n consilio_fw-la do_v according_o determine_v it_o comites_fw-la &_o barones_n regalis_fw-la curiae_fw-la angliae_fw-la adjudicaverunt_fw-la blevariam_n urrique_n parti_fw-la supra_fw-la dictorum_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la petita_fw-la su_fw-es rant_v fieri_fw-la restitutionem_fw-la write_v hoveden_n who_o judgement_n the_o king_n ratify_v by_o his_o charter_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n 556._o england_n hoveden_n annal_n pars_fw-la posterior_n p._n 556._o anno_fw-la 1173._o lewis_n king_n of_o france_n cum_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la bring_v with_o they_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o 2d._o his_o 3._o son_n and_z henry_n their_o father_n king_n of_o england_n cum_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la terra_fw-la suae_fw-la meet_v between_o gisort_n and_o try_v on_o the_o seven_o of_o october_n and_o there_o treat_v of_o a_o accord_n between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_z henry_n his_o son_n 544._o son_n hoveden_n annal._n pars_fw-la poster_n p._n 544._o anno_fw-la 1175._o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o the_o king_n his_o son_n go_v to_o york_n where_o they_o meet_v william_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o david_n his_o brother_n with_o almost_o all_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o great_a man_n of_o their_o kingdom_n where_o the_o agreement_n make_v between_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o king_n henry_n the_o father_n be_v read_v and_o confirm_v before_o the_o king_n his_o son_n roger_n archbishop_n of_o york_n hugh_n bishop_n of_o durham_n &_o comitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o coram_fw-la episcopis_fw-la &_o abbatibus_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la regni_fw-la scotiae_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la sancti_fw-la petri_n eboraci_fw-la so_o as_o the_o king_n bishop_n abbot_n earl_n and_o baron_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n too_o without_o any_o conjunction_n or_o mixture_n of_o knight_n and_o burgess_n be_v the_o only_a parliament_n to_o conclude_v peace_n or_o war_n or_o enact_v law_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n 95._o reign_n hoved._n annal_n pars_fw-la poster_n p._n 546._o antiq._n eccles_n brit._n p._n 94_o 95._o the_o same_o year_n 1175._o king_n henry_n the_o second_o magnum_fw-la congregavit_fw-la concilium_fw-la apud_fw-la windeshore_n in_fw-la octavis_fw-la s._n michaelis_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la &_o rege_fw-la filio_fw-la richardo_n cant._n archie●isc_n &_o episcopis_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o coram_fw-la laurentio_n dublinensi_fw-la archiepisc_n prasentibus_fw-la etiam_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o baronib●s_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o which_o council_n the_o catholic_a archbishop_n of_o tuaman_n and_o cantoris_fw-la abbot_n of_o s._n brandon_n and_o master_n laurence_n chancellor_n of_o roderic_n king_n of_o conact_n make_v a_o final_a concord_n with_o king_n henry_n the_o father_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o roderit_fw-la king_n of_o conact_n record_v at_o large_a by_o hoveden_n at_o this_o great_a parliament_n upon_o this_o occasion_n we_o read_v of_o none_o but_o the_o king_n archbishop_n bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n of_o england_n to_o be_v present_a not_o any_o one_o knight_n of_o a_o shire_n or_o burgess_n ●4●_n burgess_n housden_a ann●_n pars_fw-la post_fw-la p._n ●4●_n anno_fw-la 1176._o king_n henry_n the_o second_o hold_v a_o parliament_n or_o concil●um_fw-la mog●um_fw-la at_o notting●am_n de_fw-fr s●●tutis_fw-la reg●i_fw-la svi_fw-la &_o coram_fw-la r●g●filio_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o coram_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la episcopis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la communi_fw-la omnium_fw-la concilio_n d●u●sit_fw-la regnum_fw-la suum_fw-la in_o s●x_fw-la part●s_fw-la per_fw-la quarum_fw-la singulas_fw-la tres_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la itinerante_n const●tuii_fw-la after_o which_o he_o record_v the_o justice_n name_n and_o the_o county_n allot_v to_o each_o of_o their_o division_n by_o which_o testimony_n it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o the_o king_n and_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n and_o baron_n be_v the_o only_a member_n of_o parliament_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n and_o do_v order_n and_o make_v law_n for_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n without_o the_o commons_o of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n in_o any_o parliament_n or_o council_n in_o this_o king_n life_n that_o i_o can_v find_v nor_o in_o 653._o in_o annal._n pars_fw-la p●st_fw-la p._n 653._o a●●o_o 1189_o when_o there_o be_v a_o peace_n conclude_v between_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o philip_n of_o fr●n●_n thus_o express_v by_o hou●den_n convenerunt_fw-la igitur_fw-la prae●cti_fw-la ●ex_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o r●x_fw-la a●g●ae_fw-la &_o richard●●_n come_v brittannicorum_n cum_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la suis_fw-la circa_fw-la festum_fw-la apostolo●um_fw-la petri_n &_o pauli_n ad_fw-la co●oqutum_fw-la inter_fw-la turonem_fw-la &_o aras_n etc._n etc._n 95._o etc._n hove●en_n annal._n p._n 〈◊〉_d post_n p._n 5●6_n 〈…〉_o p_o 94_o 95._o anno_fw-la dom._n 1189._o king_n richard_z the_o first_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o on_o the_o three_o day_n of_o s●ptember_n be_v crown_v at_o w●stminst●r_n by_o b●ldwin_n archbishop_n of_o c●nterbury_n divers_z other_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o england_n be_v assemble_v together_o at_o london_n and_o present_a at_o it_o quorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la by_o who_o advice_n he_o be_v crown_v that_o same_o year_n philip_n king_n of_o france_n send_v ambassador_n to_o king_n ri●hard_n of_o england_n to_o acquaint_v he_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o a_o general_n council_n at_o paris_n and_o all_o his_o noble_n have_v swear_v upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n that_o god_n willing_a they_o will_v immutable_o be_v at_o vizels_n by_o the_o end_n of_o easter_n in_o their_o voyage_n towards_o the_o holy_a land_n desire_v that_o he_o and_o his_o earl_n and_o baron_n will_v do_v the_o like_a &_o meet_v he_o there_o at_o that_o time_n hinc_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la richardus_fw-la rex_fw-la angl._n &_o conute_n &_o barones_n svi_fw-la qui_fw-la crucem_fw-la suscepe●unt_fw-la in_o general_a concilo_fw-la apud_fw-la londonias_fw-la juraverunt_fw-la tactic_a sacrosanctis_a evangeliis_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o meet_v they_o there_o at_o the_o time_n appoint_v and_o both_o the_o king_n of_o fr●●●_n his_o ambassador_n and_o other_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n juraverunt_fw-la in_o
that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o noble_n and_o baron_n alone_o be_v the_o only_a parliament_n and_o legislator●_n in_o those_o day_n without_o any_o knight_n burgess_n or_o commons_o 701._o commons_o wigerniensis_fw-la a_o 1070_o mat._n paru●●n_n 10_o 5._o p_o 20._o seld._n tit._n hon._n p._n 701._o an._n 1070._o in_o a_o parliament_n or_o council_n hold_v at_o pedreda_n the_o controversy_n between_o thomas_n archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o v●stan_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n touch_v certain_a land_n be_v determine_v quiet_o in_o concilio_n celebrate_v coram_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o do●ebernens_fw-la atque_fw-la primatibus_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la adjudicantibus_fw-la terminata_fw-la est_fw-la as_o wigorniensis_n and_o matthew_n paris_n testify_v 702._o testify_v ●adner_n hist_o nou._n l._n 1._o pag._n 9_o seldmi_fw-la notae_fw-la ad_fw-la eadme●_n pa._n 197._o etc._n etc._n 199._o ●eld_n tit._n of_o hon._n p._n 702._o an._n 1071._o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n william_n the_o first_o his_o reign_n at_o pinnedene_n there_o be_v hold_v principum_n conventus_n a_o assembly_n of_o the_o noble_n or_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n command_n wherein_o the_o controversy_n between_o laufran●_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o odo_n earl_n of_o kent_n concern_v divers_a land_n and_o manner_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n be_v determine_v which_o the_o king_n when_o he_o hear_v commend_v laudans_fw-la cum_o consensv_v omnium_n principum_fw-la svorum_n confirmavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o king_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n and_o baron_n without_o any_o knight_n burgess_n or_o commons_o for_o aught_o be_v record_v in_o our_o history_n be_v then_o the_o parliament_n and_o they_o the_o 191._o the_o seld._n notae_fw-la ad_fw-la eadmerum_fw-la p._n 190_o 191._o commune_fw-la consilium_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la mention_v in_o his_o law_n about_o the_o same_o time_n this_o king_n william_n commend_v and_o correct_v the_o episcopal_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law●_n of_o the_o realm_n 168._o realm_n 2_o rich._n 2._o membr_n 12._o nu_fw-la 5._o seld_o notae_fw-la and_o eadm_n p._n 167_o 168._o communi_fw-la concilio_n &_o consilio_fw-la archie●iscorum_n &_o caeterorum_fw-la episcoporum_n &_o abbatum_n &_o omnium_fw-la principum_fw-la regni_fw-la me●_n 〈◊〉_d judicavit_fw-la as_o be_v manifest_a by_o his_o rescript_n to_o remigi●s_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o in_o the_o libel_n exhibit_v by_o the_o clergy_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o in_o parliament_n there_o be_v this_o recital_n of_o this_o act_n of_o reformation_n cum_fw-la willi●●●us_fw-la dudum_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la concilio_n archiep●●coporum_fw-la abbatum_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la procerum_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la leges_fw-la episcop●●s_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la benè_fw-la ne●_n secundum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la canonem_fw-la praecepiae_fw-la ●●crant_fw-la in_fw-la ●eg●o_fw-la angliae_fw-la observand●●_fw-la in●●●cusse_v judicaverit_fw-la which_o manifest_v the_o parliament_n and_o common_a council_n in_o his_o reign_n be_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n without_o any_o house_n of_o commons_o at_o all_o divide_v from_o or_o an●●oxed_v with_o they_o in_o the_o year_n book_n of_o 21._o edw._n 3._o f._n 60._o we_o read_v that_o the_o abbot_n of_o bury_n by_o a_o ordin●m●_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n m●de_v in_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n the_o archbishop_z of_o canterbury_n and_o by_o all_z the_o other_z bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o land_n be_v ex●●pted_v from_o all_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n and_o in_o his_o 165._o his_o selden_n notae_fw-la ad_fw-la e●dmerum_fw-la p._n 165._o charter_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o watch_n ●●de_v in_o parliament_n there_o be_v this_o clause_n n●tum_fw-la sit_fw-la ●obis_fw-la i_o 〈◊〉_d &_o confirm●ss●_n asso●●●_n la●franci_n archiepiscopi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d &_o stigandi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d &_o concilio_n ●tiam_fw-la episco●orum_fw-la &_o baronum_fw-la meorum_fw-la ●s_a ecclesia_fw-la s●ncti_fw-la 〈◊〉_d de_fw-la bello_fw-la etc._n etc._n 〈…〉_o ac_fw-la qui●tu_fw-la in_o perpetual_a 〈…〉_o etc._n etc._n so_o as_o in_o his_o reign_n there_o appear_v no_o evidence_n for_o any_o knight_n of_o shire_n or_o burgess_n sit_v or_o vote_v in_o parliament_n but_o only_o the_o king_n and_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a 〈…〉_o judge_v and_o determine_v all_o public_a affair_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o king_n ●02_n king_n 〈◊〉_d nou._n l._n 1_o p._n 〈◊〉_d ●eldon●_n 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d p._n ●02_n william_n 〈◊〉_d ann_n 1035_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o archbishop_n anselm_n to_o end_v the_o controversy_n between_o the_o king_n and_o he_o there_o be_v a_o parliament_n summon_v at_o rochingham_n castle_n quatenus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la cunctisque_fw-la regni_fw-la principibus_fw-la una_fw-la cocuetibus_fw-la communi_fw-la assensu_fw-la defiruretur_fw-la ut●um_fw-la saluâ_fw-la reverentiâ_fw-la &_o obedientiâ_fw-la sedis_fw-la apostalicae_fw-la anselmus_fw-la possit_fw-la fidem_fw-la terreno_fw-la regi_fw-la seruare_fw-la anon_o fit_a itaque_fw-la conventus_fw-la omnium_fw-la etc._n etc._n anselmus_fw-la autem_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la &_o principibus_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la à_fw-la regio_fw-la secreto_fw-la vocatis_fw-la eos_fw-la &_o assistentem_fw-la monarcham_n etc._n etc._n numero_fw-la be_o multitudinem_fw-la hâc_fw-la voce_fw-la alloquitur_fw-la the_o bishop_n and_o proceres_fw-la regni_fw-la do_v all_o in_o this_o great_a council_n 40._o council_n eadmarus_n nou._n l._n 2._o p._n 38._o 39_o 40._o about_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o king_n william_n rufus_n anno_fw-la 1097_o in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n cum_fw-la de_fw-la statu_fw-la regni_fw-la acturus_fw-la rex_fw-la episcopos_fw-la abbates_n &_o quosque_fw-la regni_fw-la proceres_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la praecepti_fw-la svi_fw-la sanctione_n egisset_fw-la &_o dispositis_fw-la quae_fw-la adjurationis_fw-la illorum_fw-la causae_fw-la fuerant_fw-la write_v eahmerus_n anselme_n renew_v his_o request_n to_o the_o king_n where_o rex_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o principes_fw-la &_o quique_fw-la proceres_fw-la be_v bring_v in_o as_o the_o only_a member_n of_o and_o actor_n in_o the_o parliament_n without_o any_o commons_o at_o all_o 703._o all_o m●tt_n paris_n p._n 52_o 53._o seld._n tules_a of_o hon●_n p._n 702_o 703._o anno_fw-la dom._n 1100_o william_n rufus_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o robert_n his_o elder_a brother_n be_v absent_a henry_n the_o first_o be_v choose_v and_o crown_v king_n clero_fw-la &_o pagnetibus_fw-la cunctis_fw-la by_o the_o clergy_n and_o all_o the_o noble_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v willing_o grant_v and_o by_o his_o charter_n confirm_v those_o liberty_n and_o ancient_a custom_n which_o flourish_v in_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o time_n of_o saint_n edward_n the_o king_n which_o he_o do_v according_o recite_v in_o his_o charter_n sciatis_fw-la i_o dei_fw-la misericordià_fw-la &_o communi_fw-la consolid_a baronum_fw-la regni_fw-la regem_fw-la esse_fw-la coronatum_fw-la forestas_fw-la communi_fw-la consilo_fw-la baronu●●eorum_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la mea_fw-la retinui_fw-la &_o legem_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la vobis_fw-la reddo_fw-la cum_fw-la illis_fw-la emendationibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la pater_fw-la meus_fw-la eam_fw-la emendavit_fw-la constl●o_fw-la baronum_fw-la ●uorum_fw-la his_fw-la testibus_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la ●omitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la vicecomitt●bus_fw-la &_o optimatibus_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la quando_fw-la coronatus_fw-la fui_fw-la 703._o fui_fw-la eadm_n hist_o nov_n l_o 3_o p._n 67._o will_n malme_n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la pon._n angliae_fw-la l._n 1._o p._n 228._o hoved._n ann_n l._n pa●s_fw-la 1_o p_o 469._o matth._n westm_n anno_fw-la 1102._o pag._n 23._o an●iq_fw-la eccles_n 〈◊〉_d pag._n 104._o 100l_n ●eld_n tit._n of_o hon_n p_o 703._o ann._n dom._n 1102._o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o there_o be_v a_o council_n hold_v at_o westminster_n huic_fw-la conventui_fw-la affuerunt_fw-la anselmo_n archiepiscopo_fw-la petente_fw-la à_fw-la rege_fw-la pr●nates_fw-la regni_fw-la quatenus_fw-la quicquid_fw-la e●usdem_fw-la concilii_fw-la authoritate_fw-la decerneretur_fw-la vtriusque_fw-la ordinis_fw-la concordi_fw-la curâ_fw-la &_o solicitudine_fw-la ratum_fw-la servaretur_fw-la write_v eadmerus_n and_o malmesbury_n in_o the_o selfsame_a word_n in_o this_o council_n divers_a canon_n be_v make_v and_o publish_v communi_fw-la consensu_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la &_o abbatum_fw-la &_o principum_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la principes_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la omnes_fw-la tam_fw-la ecclesiastci_fw-la quam_fw-la secularis_fw-la ordinis_fw-la be_v present_a with_o the_o king_n in_o this_o council_n write_v hoveden_n 59_o hoveden_n math._n paris_n hist_o angliae_fw-la p._n 59_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1106._o king_n henry_n the_o first_o magnetibus_fw-la regni_fw-la ob_fw-la hoc_fw-la londonium_n edicto_fw-la regio_fw-la convocatis_fw-la make_v a_o flatter_a speech_n unto_o they_o promise_v to_o ratify_v king_n edward_n law_n both_o by_o his_o charter_n and_o oath_n if_o they_o desire_v it_o so_o as_o they_o will_v assist_v he_o against_o his_o brother_n robert_n and_o the_o norman_n which_o they_o do_v 471._o do_v math._n paris_n p._n 60._o eadmerus_n hist_o nou._n l._n 4._o p._n 91._o hoveden_n annal_n pars_fw-la 1._o p._n 471._o anno_fw-la 1107._o there_o be_v another_o parliament_n and_o council_n hold_v at_o london_n under_o this_o king_n
factus_fw-la est_fw-la conventus_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la &_o abbatum_fw-la pariter_fw-la &_o magnatum_fw-la or_o procerum_fw-la regni_fw-la as_o eadmerus_n londoniis_fw-la in_fw-la pal●tio_fw-la regis_fw-la wherein_o there_o be_v a_o accord_n make_v between_o the_o king_n and_o anselm_n touch_v investiture_n of_o bishop_n per_fw-la concilium_fw-la ans●lmi_n &_o procerum_fw-la regni_fw-la in_o this_o council_n anselm_n coram_fw-la rege_fw-la regnique_fw-la episcopis_fw-la &_o principibus_fw-la exact_v obedience_n and_o subjection_n from_o girald_n archbishop_n of_o york_n 95._o york_n hoveden_n annal._n pars_fw-la 1._o p._n 472._o eadmer_n hist_o nou._n l._n 4._o p._n 94_o 95._o anno_fw-la 1108._o to_o redress_v the_o incontinency_n of_o priest_n king_n henry_n the_o first_o adunatis_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la in_o sol●●nitate_fw-la pentecostes_fw-la apud_fw-la londonium●unctis_fw-la ●unctis_z ●a●orthus_fw-la regni_fw-la de_fw-la negotio_fw-la cum_fw-la anselmo_n archiepiscopo_fw-la &_o caeter●●_n episcopis_fw-la angliae_fw-la tractavit_fw-la divers_a law_n and_o canon_n be_v there_o enact_v for_o this_o purpose_n which_o be_v thus_o prefaced_a haec_fw-la su●t_z statuta_fw-la de_fw-fr archdiaeonibus_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la etc._n etc._n quae_fw-la statuerunt_fw-la anselmus_fw-la cantuariensis_n archiepiscopus_fw-la thomas_n eboracensis_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la electus_fw-la cum_fw-la eo_fw-la omnesque_fw-la al●_n episcopi_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o praesentia_fw-la gloriosi_fw-la regis_fw-la henri●i_fw-la assensu_fw-la comitum_fw-la &_o baronum_fw-la suorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o assensu_fw-la omnium_fw-la baronum_fw-la suorum_fw-la as_o eadmorus_n render_v it_o statutum_n est_fw-la etc._n etc._n 114._o etc._n eadmerus_n hist_o nou._n l._n 5._o p_o 114._o anno_fw-la 1114._o h●nricus_fw-la rex_fw-la jussit_fw-la omnes_fw-la episcopos_fw-la &_o principes_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la sub_fw-la uno_fw-la venire_fw-la itaque_fw-la ut_fw-la r●x_fw-la jusserat_fw-la xvi_o kal._n octobris_fw-la conventus_fw-la o_fw-la 〈◊〉_d apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la in_o palatio_fw-la regis_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la where_o the_o pope_n letter_n concern_v the_o bishop_n of_o england_n be_v read_v and_o debate_v 519_o debate_v hoveden_n annal._n pars_fw-la 1._o p._n 473._o eadn●erus_n hist_o nou._n l._n 5._o p._n 519_o anno_fw-la 1115._o xiii_o kal._n aprilis_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la conven●us_fw-la opiscoporum_fw-la porum_fw-la abb●t●n_n &_o principum_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la ap●d_fw-la serberiam_fw-la cogente_fw-la eos_fw-la illuc_fw-la sanctione_n regis_fw-la h●nrice_fw-la write_v e●dmerus_n which_o hoveden_n thus_o express_v comites_fw-la &_o barones_n totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la apud_fw-la salesberiam_fw-la decimo_fw-la qu●rto_fw-la calendas_fw-la aprilis_fw-la convenerunt_fw-la in_o this_o parliament_n the_o king_n substitute_v his_o son_n william_n to_o succeed_v he_o as_o his_o heir_n igi●ur_fw-fr ●gnita_fw-la regis_fw-la volunt●te_fw-la mox_fw-la ad_fw-la nutum_fw-la ejus_fw-la omnes_fw-la principes_fw-la homines_fw-la ipsius_fw-la willielmi_n and_o in_o this_o parliament_n the_o controversy_n between_o ralph_n archbishop_n of_o canterburi●_n and_o thurstan_n archbishop_n of_o york_n concern_v obedience_n to_o the_o sea_n of_o canterbury_n be_v debate_v and_o thurstan_n order_v to_o submit_v whereupon_o he_o renounce_v his_o archbishopric_n in_o a_o pet._n 118._o pet._n e●dmerus_n hist_o nou._n l._n 5._o p._n 118._o the_o same_o year_n in_o a●●ust_n follow_v one_o anselme_n come_v from_o r●me_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o be_v in_o normandy_n bring_v letter_n from_o the_o pope_n authorise_v he_o to_o be_v his_o legate_n in_o england_n which_o in_o a_o short_a time_n be_v make_v know_v in_o england_n admirat_n erg●_fw-la episcopi_fw-la abbot_n &_o nobiles_fw-la duique_fw-la londoniae_n adun●ti_fw-la snut_n super_fw-la his_o &_o quibusdam_fw-la a●●s_fw-la praesente_fw-la regina_fw-la communi_fw-la concilio_n tractaturi_fw-la where_o they_o resolve_v to_o prevent_v this_o innovation_n and_o send_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o the_o king_n to_o prevent_v and_o inhibit_v this_o legate_n entrance_n into_o the_o kingdom_n after_o which_o one_o 138._o one_o ●admerus_fw-la hist_n nov_n l._n 6_o p_o 137_o 138._o peter_n obtain_v a_o power_n legatine_n from_o the_o pope_n over_o england_n and_o ireland_n this_o king_n return_v he_o this_o answer_n legationis_fw-la illius_fw-la st●bilem_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la conniventiam_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la abbatum_fw-la &_o procerum_fw-la ac_fw-la totius_fw-la r●gni_fw-la co●ventum_fw-la roborari_fw-la posse_fw-la constare●_n these_o respective_a precedent_n clear_o manifest_a that_o our_o parliament_n and_o great_a counsel_n all_o his_o reign_n consist_v only_o of_o the_o king_n with_o all_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n and_o baron_n without_o any_o commons_o knight_n or_o burgess_n at_o all_o of_o who_o we_o find_v no_o mention_n 386._o mention_n math._n pa●is_n p._n 71._o huntindon_n hist_o l._n 8._o p._n 386._o anno_fw-la 1137._o king_n henry_n die_v leave_n maude_n the_o empress_n his_o right_a heir_n stephen_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n invade_v the_o crown_n congregatis_fw-la enim_fw-la londoniis_fw-la regni_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la meliorationem_fw-la l●gum_fw-la promisit_fw-la juxta_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la &_o arbitrium_fw-la singulorum_fw-la whereupon_o omnes_fw-la tam_fw-la praesules_fw-la quam_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n qui_fw-la filiae_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o suis_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la juraverant_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la cons●nsum_fw-la stephano_n praebuerunt_fw-la dicentes_fw-la fore_fw-la nimis_fw-la turpe_fw-la si_fw-la tot_fw-la nobil●s_fw-la faeminae_fw-la subderentur_fw-la etc._n etc._n 519._o etc._n continuatio●d_fw-la florent_fw-la wigorniense●_n p._n 519._o anno_fw-la 1138._o king_n st●phen_n on_o the_o four_o of_o april_n hold_v a_o council_n at_o northampton_n in_o which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n sit_v precedent_n the_o prelate_n abbot_n earl_n baron_n and_o all_o the_o nobility_n ●f_fw-fr england_n be_v there_o present_a 395._o present_a hen._n huntindon_n hist_o l_o 8._o p._n 395._o 1150._o t●cohall_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n hold_v a_o general_n council_n at_o london_n in_o midlent_a where_o king_n stephen_n and_o his_o son_n eustace_n et_fw-la angliae_fw-la proceres_fw-la interfuerunt_fw-la and_o the_o noble_n of_o england_n be_v present_a but_o no_o commons_o that_o we_o read_v of_o 42_o of_o math_n west_n an._n 1153._o p._n 42_o anno_fw-la 1153._o king_n stephen_n have_v no_o heir_n but_o duke_n henry_n recognovit_fw-la in_o conventu_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la regni_fw-la optimatum_fw-la acknowledge_v in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o lord_n or_o nobles_z of_o the_o realm_n that_o henry_n have_v a_o hereditary_a right_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o duke_n peaceable_o grant_v that_o stephen_n shall_v quiet_o enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n during_o his_o life_n ita_fw-la tamen_fw-la confirmatum_fw-la est_fw-la p●ct●m_fw-la quod_fw-la ips●_fw-la rer_n &_o episcopi_fw-la tunc_fw-la praesentes_fw-la cum_fw-la caet●ri●_n r●gni_fw-la optimatibus_fw-la jurarent_fw-la quod_fw-la dux_n henri●us_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la rogis_fw-la fi_fw-la illum_fw-la super_fw-la viveret_fw-la r●gn●misine_fw-la aliqua_fw-la contradictione_n obtineret_fw-la 32._o obtineret_fw-la gul._n nubrigensis_n rerum_fw-la angl._n l._n 1._o cap._n 32._o an._n 1154._o king_n stephen_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o michael_n the_o archangel_n cum_fw-la episcopis_fw-la &_o nobtlibus_fw-la a●glie_o conciltum_fw-la londoniis_fw-la col_fw-fr h●aturus_fw-la tum_fw-la pro_fw-la rigni_fw-la negotiis_fw-la tum_fw-la etiam_fw-la n●g●tio_fw-la vacant_a 〈◊〉_d ecclesiae_fw-la fibor●consis_fw-la write_v nu●●gens●s_n by_o which_o passage_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o parliament_n of_o his_o reign_n consit_v only_o of_o the_o king_n bishop_n and_o other_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n without_o any_o commons_o for_o aught_o appear_v by_o story_n 97._o story_n math._n paris_n hist_o p._n 96_o 97._o an._n dom._n 1164._o king_n henry_n the_o second_o hold_v a_o parliament_n at_o c●arendon_n wherein_o john_n 〈◊〉_d oxoni●_n sit_v precedent_n be_v 〈…〉_o regi●_n 〈◊〉_d etiam_fw-la m●chiepistop●s_v 〈…〉_o prloribus_fw-la comitibus_fw-la b●●onibus_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d regnie_n where_o there_o 〈◊〉_d recognition_n make_v of_o a_o certain_a part_n of_o the_o custom_n and_o liberty_n of_o his_o ancestor_n to_o wit_n of_o henry_n his_o grandfather_n and_o other_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o kingdom_n 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d by_o all_o by_o real●_n of_o the_o dissension_n and_o discord_n often_o happen_v between_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o pemporall_a justice_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n among_o these_o custom_n this_o be_v one_o aro●●●piscopi_n episco●●_n &_o universae_fw-la person●_n regni_fw-la qui_fw-la do_v rege●ra●●●●_n 〈…〉_o pess●ssiones_fw-la 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o &_o regis_fw-la &_o 〈…〉_o intur_fw-la &_o fa●ano_fw-la owner_n consur●●di●es_v reg●●_n 〈…〉_o caeteri_fw-la barones_n debent_fw-la interest_n judiciis_fw-la curiae_fw-la cum_fw-la baroni_n bus_fw-la quousque_fw-la pervematur_fw-la ad_fw-la deminutionem_fw-la membrorum_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la this_o recognition_n the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n clergy_n tum_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la cundis_fw-la with_o all_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o noble_n swear_v unto_o and_o firm_o promise_v in_o the_o word_n of_o truth_n viva_fw-la voce_fw-la to_o keep_v and_o observe_v to_o the_o king_n their_o sovereign_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la and_o
eodem_fw-la concilo_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o mifit_n inde_fw-la chartam_fw-la svam_fw-la regi_fw-la francia_n 735._o francia_n hoved._n annal_n pars_fw-la poster_n p_o 735._o anno_fw-la 1194._o during_o the_o captivity_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o a_o little_a before_o his_o release_n and_o return_v into_o england_n john_n his_o brother_n endeavour_v to_o usurp_v the_o kingdom_n from_o he_o send_v one_o adam_n a_o clergyman_n into_o england_n with_o letter_n to_o fortify_v all_o his_o castle_n against_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n who_o be_v apprehend_v together_o with_o his_o letter_n by_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n who_o deliver_v all_o his_o letter_n to_o hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n qui_fw-la in_o crastino_fw-la convocatis_fw-la coram_fw-la to_o episcopis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la regni_fw-la ostendit_fw-la eu_fw-fr literas_fw-la comitis_fw-la johannis_n &_o earum_fw-la tenorem_fw-la &_o statim_fw-la per_fw-la common_a conclitum_fw-la regni_fw-la de●initum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la comes_fw-la johannes_n dissaisiretur_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la tenement●_n suis_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it &_o ut_fw-la castilia_n sva_fw-la obsiderentur_fw-la &_o ita_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la writes_z hoveden_n 169._o hoveden_n mat._n west_n a_o 1194._o p_o 68_o mat._n paris_n p._n 169._o ann._n 1194_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o concilio_n procerum_fw-la suorum_fw-la by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o noble_n be_v crown_v the_o second_o time_n at_o winchester_n though_o with_o some_o reluctancy_n 737._o reluctancy_n hoved._n an._n pars_fw-la posterior_n p._n 736_o 737._o on_o the_o 3●_n day_n of_o march_n 1195_o he_o celebrate_v primum_fw-la consilii_fw-la svi_fw-la die●n_fw-la the_o first_o day_n of_o his_o parliament_n at_o nottingham_n at_o which_o queen_n elinor_n his_o mother_n both_o the_o archbishop_n one_o of_o they_o sit_v at_o the_o king_n right_a hand_n the_o other_o at_o his_o left_a and_o sundry_a bishop_n and_o earl_n name_v by_o hoveden_n be_v present_a on_o the_o 31_o day_n of_o march_n the_o second_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n demand_v judgement_n against_o earl_n john_n his_o brother_n who_o against_o his_o fidelity_n swear_v to_o he_o have_v seize_v and_o waste_v his_o castle_n and_o land_n on_o this_o side_n and_o beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n against_o he_o with_o the_o french_a king_n his_o enemy_n he_o likewise_o demand_v judgement_n against_o hugh_n de_fw-fr novant_n bishop_n of_o coventry_n who_o be_v privy_a to_o his_o secret_n have_v desert_v he_o and_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_z earl_n john_n his_o enemy_n plot_v all_o mischief_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o his_o kingdom_n et_fw-la judicatum_fw-la est_fw-la that_o earl_n john_n and_o the_o bishop_n shall_v be_v peremptory_o cite_v if_o they_o appear_v not_o within_o forty_o day_n nec_fw-la juri_fw-la steterint_fw-la judicarunt_fw-la comitem_fw-la johannem_fw-la demeruisse_fw-la regnum_fw-la &_o episcopum_fw-la coventrensem_fw-la subjacere_fw-la judicio_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la in_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la episcopus_fw-la erat_fw-la &_o judicio_fw-la laicorum_fw-la in_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la vicecome_v regis_fw-la extiterat_fw-la the_o three_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n demand_v aid_n and_o tax_n which_o be_v grant_v the_o four_o and_o last_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n all_o the_o clergyman_n and_o layman_n that_o will_v make_v their_o complaint_n against_o the_o rapine_n and_o exaction_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o gerard_n of_o camvilla_n be_v impeach_v for_o harbour_v and_o receive_v thief_n and_o of_o treason_n for_o aid_v and_o adhere_v to_o earl_n john_n and_o the_o king_n enemy_n who_o deny_v the_o charge_n and_o those_o who_o accuse_v he_o put_v in_o surety_n to_o prosecute_v and_o he_o surety_n to_o answer_v and_o this_o day_n the_o king_n appoint_v when_o he_o will_v be_v crown_v which_o do_v this_o parliament_n end_v 745._o end_v hou●d_n p._n 7●1_n 78●_n 784._o see_v pag._n 743._o 744._o 745._o anno_fw-la 1197._o this_o king_n make_v a_o law_n concern_v the_o assize_n of_o measure_n and_o concern_v legal_a proceed_n and_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o forest_n haec_fw-la est_fw-la assisa_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o haec_fw-la sunt_fw-la praecepta_fw-la de_fw-la forrestis_n suis_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it facta_fw-la per_fw-la assensum_fw-la &_o confilium_fw-la archiepiscop_n &_o episc_n abbatum_fw-la comitum_fw-la &_o baronum_fw-la &_o militum_fw-la totius_fw-la regnisui_n write_v hoveden_n that_o these_o milites_fw-la be_v knight_n of_o shire_n choose_v by_o writ_n appear_v not_o i_o conceive_v they_o to_o be_v rather_o baron_n that_o be_v knight_v who_o be_v usual_o call_v knight_n as_o 771._o as_o inst_z 1_o p._n 5._o ●_o 11._o ●_o 3._o 〈◊〉_d ●_o b●cl_n 473._o m._n seld._n ●itles_n of_o h●_n no●_n p._n 7●6_n 737._o 770._o 771._o sir_n edward_z cook_n and_o other_o write_v as_o for_o burgess_n and_o citizen_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o they_o so_o as_o in_o king_n richard_n reign_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o 707._o that_o se●_n m._n seld._n t●_n of_o honor._n p●r_n 2._o cap._n 5._o p._n 706._o 707._o our_o parliament_n be_v hold_v without_o any_o commons_o or_o burgess_n by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n only_o the_o proceed_n in_o parliament_n be_v still_o act_v by_o and_o before_o the_o baron_n as_o m._n selden_n observe_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n john_n reign_n ann._n 11●9_n on_o the_o nine_o of_o june_n the_o king_n come_v to_o london_n where_o congregatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la nobilibus_fw-la he_o be_v crown_v by_o archbishop_n hubert_n so_o 76._o so_o ann._n 1●99_n p_o 76._o matthew_n w●stminster_n congregatis_fw-la itaque_fw-la in_o adventu_fw-la ejus_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la atque_fw-la aliis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la qui_fw-la coronationi_fw-la ejus_fw-la interest_n debuerant_fw-la so_o 189._o so_o h●st_a angl._n p._n 189._o matthew_n paris_n and_o that_o year_n i_o find_v in_o 797._o in_o annil_n 〈…〉_o pa●_n 796._o 797._o hoveden_n statuta_fw-la quaedam_fw-la johannis_n regis_fw-la begin_v thus_o eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la johannes_n rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la statuit_fw-la concern_v the_o price_n of_o wine_n sed_fw-la hoc_fw-la primum_fw-la regis_fw-la statutum_n vix_fw-la inchoatum_fw-la statim_fw-la est_fw-la adnihilatum_fw-la quia_fw-la m●rcatores_fw-la hanc_fw-la assisam_fw-la sustinere_fw-la non_fw-la poterant_fw-la 803._o poterant_fw-la hove_v pars_fw-la poster_n p._n 803._o ann._n dom._n 1200._o the_o great_a controversy_n touch_v the_o barony_n that_o william_n of_o mowbray●laimed_v ●laimed_z against_o william_n of_o statvile_n which_o have_v long_o depend_v in_o suit_n in_o the_o king_n court_n ●andem_fw-la conci●to_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o voluntate_fw-la regis_fw-la pax_fw-la &_o finalis_fw-la concordia_fw-la facta_fw-la est_fw-la by_o way_n of_o composition_n it_o seem_v there_o be_v a_o parliament_n hold_v that_o year_n and_o that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o baron_n determine_v this_o controversy_n touch_v this_o barony_n in_o parliament_n 80._o parliament_n mat._n paris_n hist_o angliae_fw-la pag._n 201._o matt._n westm_n an._n 1204._o p_o 80._o anno_fw-la 1204_o in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o king_n john_n '_o s_o reign_n in_o crastino_fw-la circumcisionis_fw-la convenerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la colloquium_fw-la apud_fw-la oxoniam_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o magnates_fw-la angliae_fw-la ubi_fw-la concessa_fw-la sunt_fw-la regi_fw-la auxilia_fw-la militaria_fw-la de_fw-la quolibet_fw-la scuto_fw-la scilicet_fw-la terrae_fw-la dvae_fw-la marcae_fw-la &_o dimidia_fw-la nec_fw-la etiam_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o abbates_n sine_fw-la promissione_n recesser●nt_fw-la and_o the_o same_o year_n there_o be_v 707._o be_v rot._n parl._n 5._o jo●n_n reg._n membr_n 1._o num_fw-la 3._o seld._n tit._n of_o hon._n pag._n 707._o commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la baronum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la at_o winchester_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o roll_n of_o that_o year_n 707._o year_n dor_n par._n 6._o joh_n r_o memb._n 2_o 4_o dor_n claus_n 3._o seld._n title_n of_o honour_n par_fw-fr 2._o cap._n 5._o p._n 707._o anno_fw-la 1205._o certain_a law_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v make_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n communi_fw-la asse●su_fw-la archiepiscoporum_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la comitum_fw-la &_o baronum_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la fidelium_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la angliae_fw-la who_o these_o fideles_fw-la be_v appear_v not_o certain_a it_o be_v they_o be_v style_v neither_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n nor_o commons_o and_o therefore_o may_v be_v well_o intend_v of_o those_o who_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n against_o his_o enemy_n or_o other_o special_o summon_v to_o assist_v the_o king_n and_o lord_n as_o the_o judge_n and_o other_o now_o be_v or_o else_o all_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n the_o ancient_a writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n extant_a on_o record_n as_o 3._o as_o tit._n of_o honour_n p._n 708._o dor_n claus_n 6._o joh._n r_o memb._n 3._o mr._n selden_n inform_v we_o be_v in_o this_o six_o year_n of_o king_n john_n direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n ma●damus_fw-la vobis_fw-la rogantes_fw-la quatenus_fw-la omni_fw-la occasione_n &_o dilatione_fw-la postposita_fw-la sicut_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o
to_o appear_v only_o in_o person_n if_o those_o baron_n be_v baron_n of_o parliament_n and_o summon_v to_o a_o parliament_n there_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v a_o 25._o a_o cook_n inst_z p_o 1_o 2_o etc._n etc._n mr._n sel●en●_n title_n of_o honour_n pa●t_o 2._o c_o 5._o sect_n 21_o 22_o 23_o 24_o 25._o writ_n of_o summons_n direct_v to_o every_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a not_o to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o summon_v they_o in_o gross_a without_o any_o writ_n to_o they_o and_o they_o much_o rather_o than_o knight_n or_o any_o other_o shall_v have_v appear_v in_o arm_n to_o aid_v the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o tenor_n &_o great_a revenue_n therefore_o these_o baron_n without_o arm_n who_o body_n only_o be_v to_o appear_v i_o conceive_v to_o be_v such_o poor_a tenant_n who_o be_v either_o not_o oblige_v or_o not_o able_a to_o find_v arm_n of_o their_o own_o the_o word_n baron_n be_v often_o use_v for_o a_o tenant_n and_o a_o marry_a man_n who_o our_o law-book_n style_v baron_n and_o that_o which_o persuade_v i_o hereunto_o be_v this_o clause_n in_o a_o like_a writ_n of_o this_o king_n but_o two_o year_n before_o when_o he_o fear_v a_o invasion_n from_o france_n whereby_o he_o command_v all_o the_o 224._o the_o math._n paris_n p._n 224._o sheriff_n of_o england_n to_o summon_v by_o good_a summons_n comites_fw-la barones_n milites_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la liberos_fw-la homines_fw-la &_o servientes_fw-la vel_fw-la quicunqu●_n sint_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr quocunque_fw-la tencant_a qui_fw-la arma_fw-la habere_fw-la debent_fw-la vel_fw-la arma_fw-la habere_fw-la possint_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la homagium_fw-la nobis_fw-la vel_fw-la ligantiam_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la quod_fw-la sicut_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o seipsos_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la sva_fw-la diligunt_fw-la sint_fw-la apud_fw-la doveram_fw-la ad_fw-la instans_fw-la clausum_fw-la pascha_fw-la benè_fw-la parati_fw-la cum_fw-la armis_fw-la &_o equis_fw-la &c._n &c._n et_fw-la quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la rem●ntat_fw-la qui_fw-la arma_fw-la portare_fw-la possit_fw-la sub_fw-la poena_fw-la culvertagii_fw-la &_o perpetuae_fw-la servitutis_fw-la et_fw-la unus_fw-la cuique_fw-la sequatur_fw-la dominum_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la terram_fw-la non_fw-la habent_fw-la &_o arma_fw-la habere_fw-la possint_fw-la illuc_fw-la veniant_fw-la ad_fw-la capiendum_fw-la solidatas_fw-la nostras_fw-la which_o write_v be_v a_o excellent_a commentary_n upon_o this_o three_o there_o be_v only_o 4._o discrete_a knight_n or_o soldier_n rather_o of_o every_o county_n summon_v to_o come_v to_o the_o king_n to_o confer_v with_o he_o about_o the_o affair_n of_o his_o kingdom_n in_o the_o last_o clause_n of_o this_o writ_n which_o only_o savour_v of_o a_o summons_n to_o a_o kind_n of_o parliament_n but_o these_o certain_o be_v no_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n for_o a_o parliamentary_a assembly_n as_o be_v evident_a 1._o by_o their_o number_n 4._o out_o of_o every_o county_n when_o the_o knight_n for_o parliament_n be_v never_o but_o two_o at_o most_o for_o one_o county_n and_o but_o one_o for_o some_o county_n 2._o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o freeholders_n and_o people_n but_o summon_v only_o by_o the_o sheriff_n himself_o at_o his_o discretion_n 3._o they_o be_v summon_v only_o ad_fw-la loquendum_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la to_o speak_v with_o the_o king_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o his_o kingdom_n not_o ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o consentiendun_v his_o quae_fw-la tunc_fw-la ib_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la contigerint_fw-la ordinari_fw-la super_fw-la negotiis_fw-la antedictis_fw-la as_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n be_v in_o all_o writ_n for_o their_o election_n 4._o there_o be_v no_o mention_n in_o this_o writ_n of_o any_o parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la appoint_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o oxford_n or_o of_o any_o conference_n or_o treaty_n to_o be_v there_o hold_v cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la regni_fw-la 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