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king_n bishop_n house_n queen_n 489,945 5 12.5858 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50551 Jus regium, or, The just and solid foundations of monarchy in general and more especially of the monarchy of Scotland, maintain'd against Buchannan, Naphtali, Dolman, Milton, &c. Mackenzie, George, Sir, 1636-1691. 1684 (1684) Wing M163; ESTC R945 87,343 224

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thereafter_o king_n robert_n the_o 2_o d._n his_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n but_o the_o attestation_n of_o the_o grand-uncle_n king_n david_n who_o can_v be_v no_o way_n bias_v in_o the_o affair_n and_o here_o he_o be_v rank_v before_o the_o three_o elder_a earl_n in_o the_o nation_n who_o be_v then_o the_o three_o first_o subject_n therein_o and_o it_o be_v against_o all_o sense_n to_o think_v that_o the_o whole_a bishop_n will_v have_v seek_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o say_v john_n as_o apparent_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v apparent_a heir_n i_o find_v also_o that_o fordon_n call_v he_o when_o he_o be_v crown_v king_n primogenitus_fw-la roberti_n secundi_fw-la nor_o be_v there_o the_o least_o opposition_n make_v to_o his_o coronation_n nor_o to_o the_o coronation_n of_o annabella_n drummond_n his_o queen_n a_o daughter_n of_o the_o house_n of_o stob-hall_n now_o pearth_n though_o both_o the_o son_n of_o the_o second_o marriage_n be_v then_o alive_a i_o 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a_o vinculis_fw-la delictorum_fw-la neque_fw-la enim_fw-la ullis_fw-la ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la vocantur_fw-la legibus_fw-la tuti_fw-la imperii_fw-la potestate_fw-la isiodorus_n 3._o send_v cap_n 31._o populi_fw-la peccantes_fw-la judicem_fw-la metuunt_fw-la reges_fw-la autem_fw-la solo_fw-la dei_fw-la timore_fw-la metuque_fw-la gehennae_fw-la coercentur_fw-la and_o in_o this_o sense_n they_o take_v these_o word_n psal_n 51._o against_o thou_o thou_o only_o have_v i_o sin_v and_o i_o be_v glad_a to_o find_v in_o bishop_n usher_v power_n of_o prince_n among_o many_o other_o citation_n that_o the_o rabbi_n and_o particular_o rabbi_n jeremiah_n own_a that_o no_o creature_n may_v judge_v the_o king_n but_o the_o holy_a and_o bless_a god_n alone_o in_o which_o also_o heathen_n agree_v with_o jew_n and_o christian_n e●phantas_n the_o pythagorean_n make_v it_o the_o privilege_n of_o god_n and_o then_o of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v judge_v by_o none_o stobeus_n sermon_n 46._o and_o dion_n in_o marco_n aurelio_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v certain_a free_a monarch_n can_v be_v judge_v save_v by_o god_n alone_o and_o if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o we_o shall_v see_v they_o very_o unsecure_a for_o the_o ambition_n and_o avarice_n of_o insolent_a subject_n shall_v never_o or_o seldom_o miss_v to_o form_v their_o process_n and_o why_o shall_v party_n be_v judge_n but_o to_o demonstrate_v the_o justice_n which_o king_n and_o prince_n be_v to_o expect_v from_o the_o populace_n and_o mobile_n let_v we_o remember_v their_o material_a justice_n in_o the_o usage_n of_o our_o saviour_n when_o they_o cry_v crucify_v he_o crucify_v he_o their_o sentence_n against_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n when_o they_o be_v at_o the_o height_n of_o their_o pretension_n to_o piety_n and_o a_o public_a spirit_n their_o usage_n of_o de_fw-fr wit_n the_o idolizer_n of_o they_o and_o their_o commonwealth_n and_o if_o we_o want_v a_o true_a idea_n of_o their_o form_n of_o process_n we_o will_v find_v it_o 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may_v have_v punish_v their_o magistrate_n because_o these_o magistrate_n be_v not_o vest_v with_o a_o supreme_a power_n nor_o be_v they_o sovereign_n as_o our_o monarch_n be_v and_o those_o judge_n who_o try_v they_o derive_v not_o their_o power_n from_o those_o magistrate_n who_o they_o try_v as_o our_o judge_n do_v for_o the_o same_o consent_n and_o compact_v by_o which_o they_o be_v make_v the_o chief_a the_o other_o be_v make_v also_o magistrate_n which_o can_v be_v say_v of_o absolute_a monarch_n who_o derive_v not_o their_o power_n from_o the_o people_n as_o these_o do_v and_o the_o instance_n of_o king_n who_o have_v be_v murder_v be_v crime_n in_o they_o who_o do_v commit_v they_o and_o so_o shall_v not_o be_v rule_n to_o we_o and_o many_o of_o the_o best_a of_o king_n have_v be_v worst_o use_v but_o who_o can_v escape_v by_o innocence_n when_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n fall_v by_o malice_n such_o also_o as_o cry_v up_o the_o murderer_n of_o tyrant_n who_o have_v no_o 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grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 4._o num_fw-la 7._o and_o it_o have_v be_v great_a impudence_n as_o well_o as_o sin_v in_o they_o to_o have_v boast_v of_o a_o recent_a matter_n of_o fact_n which_o be_v not_o true_a nor_o can_v there_o be_v a_o great_a injury_n do_v to_o the_o primitive_a christian_n as_o grotius_n observe_v than_o to_o ascribe_v that_o to_o their_o weakness_n which_o they_o consider_v as_o a_o effect_n of_o duty_n and_o why_o shall_v the_o heathen_a emperor_n have_v suffer_v those_o to_o multiply_v who_o obey_v only_o because_o disobedience_n be_v not_o safe_a for_o they_o may_v have_v certain_o conclude_v that_o by_o the_o same_o principle_n that_o they_o obey_v only_o because_o they_o be_v weak_a they_o will_v disobey_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v able_a 4._o if_o the_o first_o christian_n in_o general_n have_v obey_v only_o because_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o resist_v than_o any_o private_a christian_a have_v resist_v when_o he_o be_v able_a or_o will_v have_v flee_v or_o conceal_v himself_o whereas_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v in_o the_o other_o answer_v press_v by_o gronovius_n himself_o that_o they_o seek_v for_o martyrdom_n and_o so_o these_o two_o answer_n be_v inconsistent_a and_o the_o theban_a legion_n and_o other_o do_v submit_v themselves_o voluntary_o to_o martyrdom_n with_o their_o arm_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o when_o they_o be_v able_a to_o have_v overthrow_v the_o emperor_n and_o last_o if_o this_o doctrine_n be_v allow_v no_o society_n can_v subsist_v for_o when_o dissenter_n grow_v strong_a the_o lawful_a magistrate_n behove_v to_o perish_v whereas_o jesus_n christ_n do_v contrive_v the_o christian_a religion_n so_o as_o that_o all_o governor_n shall_v reasonable_o wish_v their_o subject_n to_o be_v christian_n and_o so_o as_o no_o christian_a shall_v attempt_v to_o overthrow_v the_o order_n and_o establishment_n of_o civil_a government_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v draw_v away_o from_o practice_n of_o christian_a devotion_n by_o the_o carnal_a desire_n of_o be_v great_a and_o strong_a in_o the_o world_n nor_o have_v any_o hope_n in_o the_o arm_n of_o flesh_n to_o the_o lessen_v of_o their_o immediate_a dependence_n upon_o he_o his_o three_o shift_n be_v that_o his_o doctrine_n of_o submission_n and_o of_o die_v for_o the_o christian_a religion_n without_o make_v resistance_n be_v only_o the_o practice_n but_o not_o the_o command_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o proceed_v from_o their_o immoderate_a affectation_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o martyrdom_n as_o milton_n also_o pretend_v but_o since_o the_o express_a command_n of_o scripture_n be_v found_v upon_o such_o clear_a reason_n and_o since_o as_o grotius_n well_o observe_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n who_o live_v so_o near_o the_o age_n wherein_o these_o scripture_n be_v pen_v be_v the_o best_a interpreter_n of_o the_o scripture_n it_o be_v horrid_a impiety_n to_o make_v those_o bless_a martyr_n pass_v for_o vain_a hypocrite_n and_o distract_a self-murderer_n and_o it_o become_v we_o with_o holy_a reverence_n to_o imitate_v those_o who_o the_o christian_a church_n have_v ever_o admire_v the_o four_o shift_n be_v that_o the_o protestant_a church_n have_v be_v reform_v by_o such_o insurrection_n as_o these_o contrary_a to_o the_o royal_a authority_n but_o this_o be_v full_o answer_v by_o the_o learned_a henry_n more_o in_o his_o divine_a dialogue_n and_o by_o du_n moulin_n in_o his_o philanax_n anglicus_n where_o likewise_o be_v to_o be_v find_v the_o many_o testimony_n of_o protestant_a church_n and_o protestant_a divine_n condemn_v positive_o the_o take_n up_o of_o arm_n against_o the_o sovereign_a power_n even_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o very_a presbyterian_a confession_n of_o faith_n at_o westminster_n be_v so_o positive_a as_o to_o this_o point_n that_o the_o presbyterian_o themselves_o can_v never_o answer_v it_o the_o sum_n of_o which_o answer_n be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n come_v by_o marriage_n in_o place_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n the_o say_a king_n of_o spain_n can_v pretend_v to_o no_o more_o power_n than_o they_o have_v nor_o can_v the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n pretend_v to_o any_o more_o power_n by_o marry_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o count_n of_o the_o several_a province_n than_o those_o count_n have_v over_o their_o province_n and_o therefore_o since_o none_o of_o these_o be_v sovereign_n over_o their_o province_n the_o province_n may_v have_v resist_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n when_o he_o oppress_v they_o and_o consequent_o that_o resistance_n can_v defend_v such_o as_o resist_v supreme_a power_n upon_o pretence_n of_o religion_n grotius_n de_fw-fr antiq._n reipub._n batav_n cap._n 7._o the_o opposition_n make_v by_o the_o protestant_n in_o france_n be_v not_o occasion_v by_o religion_n but_o upon_o a_o quarrel_n betwixt_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o house_n of_o guise_n in_o the_o minority_n of_o francis_n the_o 2_o do_v and_o be_v defend_v most_o excellent_o by_o king_n james_n himself_o not_o to_o have_v be_v rebellion_n in_o his_o defence_n of_o the_o right_n of_o king_n pag._n 14._o the_o opposition_n make_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n to_o the_o emperor_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o inherent_a right_n in_o the_o prince_n by_o the_o golden_a charter_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o luther_n himself_o declare_v that_o magistratui_fw-la non_fw-la erat_fw-la resistendum_fw-la and_o have_v write_v a_o book_n to_o that_o purpose_n nor_o will_v he_o engage_v in_o the_o confederacy_n for_o defensive_a arm_n at_o smalcald_a until_o the_o lawyer_n declare_v that_o that_o resistance_n be_v lawful_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n vide_fw-la slydan_n hist_n lib._n 8._o anno_fw-la 1531._o the_o war_n that_o arise_v in_o switzerland_n be_v not_o occasion_v by_o religion_n for_o the_o reformation_n be_v once_o establish_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o eruption_n that_o be_v make_v by_o other_o canton_n upon_o the_o reform_a canton_n eleven_o year_n after_o that_o establishment_n vide_fw-la slydan_n anno_fw-la 1522._o nor_o be_v it_o calvin_n who_o banish_a the_o prince_n and_o bishop_n of_o geneva_n for_o he_o flee_v eight_o month_n before_o upon_o the_o detect_n of_o a_o conspiracy_n by_o which_o that_o bishop_n be_v to_o deliver_v over_o the_o liberty_n of_o that_o city_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o for_o which_o his_o secretary_n be_v hang_v vide_fw-la turretin_n annal._n reformationis_fw-la anno_fw-la 1529_o and_o albeit_o those_o who_o reform_v in_o scotland_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n pretend_a authority_n from_o the_o king_n yet_o they_o be_v certain_o rebel_n and_o be_v condemn_v by_o rivet_n a_o famous_a protestant_n divine_a who_o also_o inveigh_v bitter_o against_o this_o principle_n castiga_fw-la not._n in_o epist_n ad_fw-la bal._n fac_fw-la cap._n 13._o num_fw-la 14_o sub_fw-la finem_fw-la from_o all_o which_o i_o observe_v first_o that_o all_o the_o protestant_n divine_n by_o make_v apology_n for_o such_o of_o their_o profession_n as_o have_v rise_v in_o arm_n against_o supreme_a power_n must_v be_v thereby_o conclude_v to_o be_v ashamed_a of_o the_o principle_n second_o immediate_o upon_o the_o quiet_v those_o rebellion_n all_o the_o protestant_a church_n have_v in_o their_o confession_n of_o faith_n declare_v their_o abhorrence_n of_o that_o principle_n which_o be_v the_o product_n of_o conviction_n and_o experience_n join_v with_o duty_n must_v be_v the_o most_o judicious_a and_o sincere_a testimony_n of_o all_o other_o three_o all_o those_o rebellion_n have_v be_v occasion_v by_o a_o mistake_n in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o not_o in_o point_n of_o religion_n for_o the_o divine_n as_o i_o have_v relate_v have_v be_v abuse_v by_o the_o lawyer_n and_o therefore_o since_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o britain_n the_o law_n of_o both_o kingdom_n have_v 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the_o reason_n why_o the_o
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allow_v all_o will_v pretend_v to_o it_o and_o so_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o order_n nor_o government_n and_o that_o this_o may_v be_v the_o better_o observe_v god_n have_v endow_v man_n with_o principle_n fit_v for_o these_o end_n of_o order_n and_o society_n among_o which_o one_o be_v that_o the_o public_a safety_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o safety_n of_o any_o one_o man_n or_o of_o any_o number_n of_o private_a man_n who_o be_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o the_o public_a because_o that_o be_v the_o public_a interest_n which_o be_v the_o representative_a of_o the_o nation_n and_o that_o this_o principle_n may_v be_v the_o better_o obey_v he_o have_v command_v man_n to_o suffer_v injury_n rather_o than_o occasion_v disorder_n and_o have_v promise_v to_o reward_v patience_n and_o submission_n for_o his_o sake_n with_o eternal_a life_n a_o noble_a prize_n than_o we_o here_o can_v contend_v for_o this_o be_v then_o premise_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o though_o brute_n may_v defend_v themselves_o because_o order_n and_o the_o common_a good_a of_o society_n be_v not_o there_o concern_v yet_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o extend_v this_o to_o man_n who_o self-defence_n against_o authority_n occasion_n more_o mischief_n than_o it_o can_v bring_v advantage_n and_o if_o this_o argument_n hold_v it_o will_v prove_v that_o every_o man_n who_o be_v unjust_o condemn_v or_o at_o least_o think_v so_o may_v kill_v the_o king_n or_o his_o judge_n servant_n may_v bind_v their_o master_n and_o the_o people_n of_o any_o private_a town_n may_v pull_v down_o their_o judge_n from_o the_o bench_n when_o they_o think_v he_o oppress_v they_o and_o as_o these_o must_v submit_v because_o they_o expect_v reparation_n from_o a_o high_a tribunal_n so_o god_n have_v promise_v reparation_n to_o those_o who_o suffer_v for_o his_o sake_n and_o the_o greatness_n and_o sureness_n of_o this_o reward_n make_v this_o no_o uncomfortable_a doctrine_n and_o this_o submission_n be_v as_o necessary_a and_o rather_o more_o for_o man_n preservation_n than_o resistance_n and_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o self-defence_n since_o opposition_n to_o authority_n will_v bring_v a_o certain_a ruin_n and_o confusion_n in_o which_o more_o will_v perish_v than_o opposition_n by_o private_a self-defence_n will_v preserve_v upon_o which_o christian_n principle_n also_o ames_n a_o protestant_n and_o calvinist_n divine_a have_v resolve_v in_o bonis_fw-la temporalibus_fw-la tenetur_fw-la cuique_fw-la personam_fw-la publicam_fw-la sibi_fw-la ipsi_fw-la praeferre_fw-la bonum_fw-la enim_fw-la totius_fw-la pluris_fw-la faciendum_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la bonum_fw-la alicujus_fw-la partis_fw-la case_n conscient_fw-la l._n 5._o cap._n 7._o thes_n 14._o and_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la confess_v p._n 335._o that_o a_o private_a man_n shall_v rather_o suffer_v the_o king_n to_o kill_v he_o than_o that_o he_o shall_v kill_v the_o king_n because_o he_o be_v not_o to_o prefer_v the_o life_n of_o a_o private_a man_n to_o the_o life_n of_o a_o public_a man_n and_o whereas_o it_o may_v be_v pretend_v that_o though_o this_o opposition_n shall_v not_o be_v trust_v to_o any_o private_a man_n yet_o parliament_n and_o the_o collective_a body_n shall_v and_o may_v be_v trust_v with_o it_o but_o to_o this_o i_o have_v answer_v former_o that_o all_o convocation_n without_o authority_n from_o the_o king_n and_o all_o rise_n against_o he_o be_v indefinite_o declare_v unlawful_a and_o just_o for_o whoever_o want_v authority_n be_v but_o in_o a_o private_a capacity_n none_o have_v a_o public_a capacity_n save_o the_o magistrate_n and_o if_o they_o be_v allow_v to_o rise_v because_o their_o quarrel_n be_v just_a it_o must_v be_v as_o just_a to_o allow_v a_o lesser_a number_n if_o they_o have_v the_o same_o justice_n in_o their_o pretence_n and_o we_o have_v frequent_o see_v that_o the_o same_o person_n who_o magnify_v the_o multitude_n for_o their_o number_n do_v short_o thereafter_o divide_v from_o they_o pretend_v that_o they_o be_v the_o sanior_fw-la pars_fw-la or_o just_a party_n the_o example_n produce_v by_o our_o republican_n of_o the_o revolt_n of_o libna_n 2_o chron._n 1._o 21._o and_o of_o jeroboam_n because_o he_o have_v forsake_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o his_o father_n and_o of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n from_o rehoboam_n because_o of_o rehoboam_n his_o oppression_n 1_o king_n 12._o prove_v not_o at_o all_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o subject_n defection_n from_o their_o king_n because_o these_o defection_n be_v only_o relate_v but_o not_o allow_v in_o scripture_n and_o be_v record_v rather_o as_o instance_n of_o god_n vengeance_n upon_o the_o wickedness_n of_o these_o prince_n than_o as_o example_n justify_v in_o these_o revolter_n and_o to_o be_v follow_v by_o such_o as_o read_v the_o sacred_a history_n in_o which_o when_o example_n be_v propose_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n for_o our_o imitation_n they_o be_v still_o honour_v with_o the_o divine_a approbation_n and_o i_o hope_v my_o reader_n will_v still_o remember_v that_o i_o design_v not_o by_o this_o treatise_n to_o encourage_v prince_n to_o wickedness_n by_o impunity_n but_o only_o to_o discourage_v subject_n from_o dare_v to_o be_v the_o punisher_n the_o great_a esteem_n which_o the_o great_a bishop_n usher_n have_v just_o even_o among_o republican_n and_o fanatic_n for_o learning_n and_o devotion_n have_v prevail_v with_o i_o to_o set_v down_o two_o objection_n use_v by_o he_o with_o his_o pious_a answer_n hereto_o the_o first_o be_v suppose_v say_v they_o the_o king_n or_o civil_a magistrate_n shall_v command_v we_o to_o worship_n the_o devil_n will_v you_o wish_v we_o here_o to_o lay_v down_o our_o head_n upon_o the_o block_n and_o not_o to_o repel_v the_o violence_n of_o such_o a_o miscreant_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o our_o power_n and_o if_o not_o what_o will_v be_v come_v of_o god_n church_n and_o his_o religion_n to_o which_o the_o holy_a man_n answer_v that_o even_o when_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o
three_o estate_n which_o show_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o design_v in_o this_o act_n in_o favour_n of_o their_o authority_n and_o that_o this_o king_n be_v minor_a the_o time_n of_o this_o act_n and_o that_o he_o have_v great_a trouble_n in_o his_o youth_n be_v very_o clear_a from_o the_o short_a character_n give_v of_o our_o king_n by_o skeen_n in_o the_o end_n of_o our_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o will_v i_o hope_v easy_o appear_v by_o the_o balance_n of_o these_o argument_n that_o at_o least_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o our_o nation_n which_o punish_v defensive_a arm_n as_o treason_n shall_v be_v obey_v by_o our_o countryman_n since_o as_o i_o have_v oft_o inculcate_v the_o law_n of_o any_o nation_n shall_v still_o be_v obey_v except_o where_o they_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o most_o that_o the_o most_o violent_a republican_n alive_a can_v say_v upon_o this_o subject_a be_v that_o the_o case_n may_v be_v debate_v by_o probable_a argument_n and_o that_o neither_o of_o the_o position_n want_v their_o inconvenience_n so_o that_o in_o this_o as_o in_o all_o other_o debate_n the_o law_n of_o each_o nation_n be_v the_o best_a judge_n to_o decide_v such_o controversy_n and_o therefore_o such_o as_o maintain_v these_o principle_n after_o so_o many_o positive_a and_o reiterated_a law_n be_v oblige_v for_o preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o humane_a society_n and_o the_o order_n which_o god_n have_v establish_v to_o remove_v from_o place_n where_o they_o can_v obey_v for_o they_o will_v always_o find_v some_o place_n where_o the_o government_n will_v please_v they_o and_o better_o they_o be_v disquiet_v than_o the_o government_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n shall_v be_v disturb_v but_o if_o they_o will_v stay_v and_o oppose_v the_o government_n it_o must_v be_v excuse_v to_o execute_v those_o who_o will_v destroy_v it_o have_v thus_o glance_v only_o at_o answer_n to_o these_o objection_n because_o i_o think_v the_o objection_n rather_o 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commonwealth_n and_o so_o magnify_v their_o country_n in_o opposition_n to_o usurper_n whereas_o our_o king_n be_v the_o father_n of_o our_o country_n and_o whatever_o they_o say_v of_o their_o country_n we_o shall_v say_v of_o he_o and_o therefore_o these_o citation_n concern_v we_o no_o more_o than_o the_o law_n of_o england_n bind_v scotchmen_n they_o praise_v their_o own_o child_n and_o servant_n for_o their_o faithfulness_n and_o obedience_n to_o they_o and_o yet_o they_o rail_v at_o we_o for_o be_v faithful_a to_o our_o great_a master_n and_o chief_a parent_n under_o god_n three_o most_o of_o the_o author_n cite_v and_o admire_v by_o they_o be_v heathen_n particular_o stoic_n who_o equal_v themselves_o not_o only_o to_o king_n but_o to_o their_o own_o god_n and_o against_o who_o selfishness_n and_o pride_n all_o christian_n have_v just_o exclaim_v and_o so_o they_o be_v not_o competent_a judge_n nor_o sure_a guide_n to_o christian_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o those_o pure_o christian_a virtue_n of_o humility_n submission_n self-denial_n patience_n faith_n and_o reliance_n upon_o god_n four_o they_o balance_v not_o all_o the_o convenience_n and_o inconvenience_n of_o either_o government_n but_o magnify_v the_o one_o and_o conceal_v the_o other_o and_o thus_o it_o be_v true_a that_o king_n may_v be_v tyrant_n but_o so_o may_v and_o usual_o be_v the_o leader_n of_o the_o rabble_n cromwell_n be_v such_o and_o shaftsbury_n have_v be_v such_o he_o be_v such_o in_o his_o nature_n and_o have_v be_v such_o in_o his_o government_n and_o the_o distraction_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n which_o ordinary_o attend_v competition_n among_o republican_n destroy_v more_o than_o the_o lust_n of_o any_o one_o tyrant_n can_v do_v which_o make_v lucan_n though_o a_o republican_n and_o of_o the_o pompeyan_a party_n conclude_v after_o a_o sad_a review_n of_o the_o continue_a civil_a war_n betwixt_o sylla_n and_o marius_n caesar_n and_o pompey_n without_o consider_v what_o follow_v under_o the_o trium_fw-la viri_fw-la faelices_fw-la arabe_n medique_fw-la eoaque_fw-la tellus_fw-la qui_fw-la sub_fw-la perpetuis_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la regna_fw-la tyrannis_fw-la five_o those_o who_o debate_n against_o magistracy_n gratify_v their_o own_o vanity_n and_o insolence_n but_o such_o devout_a man_n as_o ambrose_n augustine_n usher_n and_o other_o debate_n against_o the_o dictate_v of_o interest_n as_o well_o as_o passion_n which_o two_o nothing_o save_o grace_n can_v overcome_v and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o sure_a mark_n of_o conviction_n than_o to_o decide_v against_o these_o last_o even_o buchannan_n repent_v his_o horrid_a doctrine_n cambden_n 10._o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n in_o 1567._o but_o forasmuch_o as_o buchannan_n be_v transport_v with_o partial_a affection_n and_o with_o murrays_n bounty_n write_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o his_o say_a book_n have_v be_v condemn_v of_o falsehood_n by_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n to_o who_o credit_n more_o be_v to_o be_v attribute_v and_o he_o himself_o sigh_v and_o sorrow_v sundry_a time_n blame_v himself_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v before_o the_o king_n to_o who_o he_o be_v schoolmaster_n for_o that_o he_o have_v employ_v so_o virulent_a a_o pen_n against_o that_o well_o deserve_a queen_n and_o upon_o his_o deathbed_n wish_v that_o he_o may_v live_v so_o long_o till_o by_o recall_v the_o truth_n he_o may_v even_o with_o his_o blood_n wipe_v away_o those_o aspersion_n which_o he_o have_v by_o his_o bad_a tongue_n false_o lay_v upon_o she_o but_o that_o as_o he_o say_v it_o will_v now_o be_v in_o vain_a when_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o dote_v for_o age_n etc._n etc._n idem_fw-la anno_fw-la 1582._o and_o not_o content_a with_o all_o this_o speak_v of_o their_o surprise_v the_o king_n they_o compel_v the_o king_n against_o his_o will_n to_o approve_v of_o this_o intercept_n of_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o to_o decree_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n summon_v by_o they_o to_o be_v just_a yet_o can_v they_o not_o induce_v buchannan_n to_o approve_v of_o this_o their_o fact_n either_o by_o writing_n or_o persuasion_n by_o message_n who_o now_o sorrowful_o lament_v that_o he_o have_v already_o undertake_v the_o cause_n of_o factious_a people_n against_o their_o prince_n and_o soon_o after_o died_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o lawful_a successor_n can_v be_v debar_v from_z succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n maintain_v against_o dolman_n buchannan_n and_o other_o by_o sir_n george_n mackenzie_n his_o majesty_n advocate_n in_o scotland_n london_n print_v for_o richard_n chiswel_o at_o the_o rose_n and_o crown_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1684._o king_n james_n in_o his_o advice_n to_o prince_n henry_n page_n 173._o if_o god_n give_v you_o not_o succession_n defraud_n never_o the_o near_o by_o right_n whatsoever_o conceit_v you_o have_v of_o the_o person_n for_o kingdom_n be_v ever_o at_o god_n disposition_n and_o in_o that_o case_n we_o be_v but_o liferenter_n it_o lie_v no_o more_o in_o the_o king_n than_o in_o the_o people_n hand_n to_o dispossess_v the_o righteous_a heir_n page_n 209._o ibid._n for_o at_o the_o very_a moment_n of_o the_o expire_a of_o the_o king_n reign_v the_o near_o and_o lawful_a heir_n enter_v in_o his_o place_n and_o so_o to_o refuse_v he_o or_o intrude_v another_o be_v not_o to_o hold_v out_o the_o successor_n from_o come_v in_o but_o to_o expel_v and_o put_v out_o their_o righteous_a king_n and_o i_o trust_v at_o this_o time_n whole_a france_n acknowledge_v the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o leaguer_n who_o upon_o pretence_n of_o heresy_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n hold_v so_o long_o out_o to_o the_o great_a desolation_n of_o their_o whole_a country_n their_o native_a and_o righteous_a king_n from_o possess_v his_o own_o crown_n and_o natural_a kingdom_n the_o right_n of_o the_o succession_n defend_v the_o four_o conclusion_n to_o be_v clear_v be_v that_o neither_o
the_o people_n nor_o parliament_n of_o this_o kingdom_n can_v exclude_v the_o lineal_a successor_n or_o can_v raise_v to_o the_o throne_n any_o other_o of_o the_o same_o royal_a line_n for_o clear_v whereof_o i_o shall_v according_a to_o my_o former_a method_n first_o clear_v what_o be_v our_o positive_a law_n in_o this_o case_n second_o i_o shall_v show_v that_o this_o our_o law_n be_v found_v upon_o excellent_a reason_n and_o last_o i_o shall_v answer_v the_o objection_n as_o to_o the_o first_o it_o be_v by_o the_o second_o act_n of_o our_o last_o parliament_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n derive_v their_o royal_a power_n from_o god_n almighty_a alone_a do_v lineal_o succeed_v thereto_o according_a to_o the_o know_a degree_n of_o proximity_n in_o blood_n which_o can_v be_v interrupt_v suspend_v or_o divert_v by_o any_o act_n or_o statute_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o none_o can_v attempt_v to_o alter_v or_o divert_v the_o say_a succession_n without_o involve_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o perjury_n and_o rebellion_n and_o without_o expose_v they_o to_o all_o the_o fatal_a and_o dreadful_a consequence_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n do_v therefore_o from_o a_o hearty_a and_o sincere_a sense_n of_o their_o duty_n recognize_v acknowledge_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o right_n to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v by_o the_o inherent_a right_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o monarchy_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o fundamental_a and_o unalterable_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n transmit_v and_o devolve_v by_o a_o lineal_a succession_n according_a to_o the_o proximity_n of_o blood_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n who_o actual_o reign_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v bind_v by_o law_n duty_n and_o allegiance_n to_o obey_v the_o next_o immediate_a and_o lawful_a heir_n either_o male_a or_o female_a upon_o who_o the_o right_a and_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n be_v immediate_o devolve_v and_o that_o no_o difference_n in_o religion_n nor_o no_o law_n nor_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v can_v alter_v or_o divert_v the_o right_n of_o succession_n and_o lineal_a descent_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o the_o near_a and_o lawful_a heir_n according_a to_o the_o degree_n aforesaid_a nor_o can_v stop_v or_o hinder_v they_o in_o the_o full_a free_a and_o actual_a administration_n of_o the_o government_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n like_o as_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n with_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o say_a estate_n of_o parliament_n do_v declare_v it_o be_v high-treason_n in_o any_o of_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o write_v speaking_z or_o any_o other_o manner_n of_o way_n to_o endeavour_v the_o alteration_n suspension_n or_o diversion_n of_o the_o say_v right_o of_o succession_n or_o the_o debar_v the_o next_o lawful_a successor_n from_o the_o immediate_a actual_a full_a and_o free_a administration_n of_o the_o goment_n conform_v to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o all_o such_o attempt_n or_o design_n shall_v infer_v against_o they_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n this_o be_v not_o only_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n declare_v all_o such_o as_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o alter_v the_o succession_n to_o be_v punishable_a as_o traitor_n but_o contain_v in_o it_o a_o decision_n of_o this_o point_n by_o the_o parliament_n as_o the_o supreme_a judge_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o a_o acknowledgement_n by_o they_o as_o the_o representative_n of_o the_o people_n and_o nation_n there_o can_v be_v no_o place_n for_o question_v a_o point_n which_o they_o have_v place_v beyond_o all_o controversy_n especial_o see_v it_o pass_v so_o unanimous_o that_o there_o be_v not_o only_o no_o vote_n give_v but_o even_o no_o argument_n prove_v against_o it_o and_o the_o only_a doubt_n move_v about_o it_o be_v whether_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o acknowledgement_n be_v necessary_a in_o a_o point_n which_o be_v in_o itself_o so_o uncontroverted_a and_o which_o all_o who_o be_v not_o desperate_a fanatic_n do_v conclude_v to_o be_v so_o in_o this_o nation_n even_o after_o they_o have_v hear_v all_o the_o argument_n that_o be_v use_v and_o the_o pamphlet_n that_o be_v write_v against_o it_o in_o our_o neighbour-kingdom_n but_o because_o so_o much_o noise_n have_v be_v make_v about_o this_o question_n and_o that_o blind_a bigotry_n lead_v some_o and_o humorous_a faction_n draws_z other_o out_o of_o the_o common_a road_n i_o conceive_v it_o will_v be_v fit_a to_o remember_v my_o reader_n of_o these_o follow_a reason_n which_o will_v i_o hope_v clear_v that_o as_o this_o be_v our_o present_a positive_a law_n so_o it_o be_v establish_v upon_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o our_o government_n upon_o our_o old_a law_n upon_o the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o nature_n of_o nation_n and_o particular_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n as_o to_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o our_o government_n i_o do_v former_o remark_n that_o our_o historian_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o scot_n do_v swear_v allegiance_n to_o fergus_n who_o be_v the_o first_o of_o our_o king_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o that_o they_o will_v never_o obey_v any_o other_o but_o his_o royal_a race_n which_o oath_n do_v in_o law_n and_o reason_n bound_v they_o to_o obey_v the_o lineal_a successor_n according_a to_o the_o proximity_n of_o blood_n for_o a_o indefinite_a obligation_n to_o obey_v the_o blood_n royal_a must_v be_v interpret_v according_a to_o the_o proximity_n in_o blood_n except_o the_o swearer_n have_v reserve_v to_o themselves_o a_o power_n to_o choose_v any_o of_o the_o royal_a family_n who_o they_o please_v which_o be_v so_o true_a that_o in_o law_n a_o obligation_n grant_v to_o any_o man_n do_v in_o the_o construction_n of_o law_n accrue_v to_o his_o heir_n though_o they_o be_v not_o express_v qui_fw-la sibi_fw-la providet_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la providet_fw-la and_o boethius_n tell_v we_o that_o after_o king_n fergus_n death_n the_o scot_n find_v their_o new_a kingdom_n infest_a with_o war_n under_o the_o powerful_a influence_n of_o pict_n and_o britain_n they_o refuse_v notwithstanding_o to_o prefer_v the_o next_o of_o the_o royal_a race_n who_o be_v of_o perfect_a age_n and_o a_o man_n of_o great_a merit_n to_o the_o son_n of_o king_n fergus_n though_o a_o infant_n which_o certain_o in_o reason_n they_o will_v have_v do_v if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o lineal_a successor_n but_o least_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v prejudge_v during_o the_o minority_n they_o enact_v that_o for_o the_o future_a the_o next_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a shall_v always_o in_o the_o minority_n of_o our_o king_n administer_v as_o king_n till_o the_o true_a heir_n be_v of_o perfect_a age_n but_o this_o do_v not_o prove_v as_o buchannan_n pretend_v that_o the_o people_n have_v power_n to_o advance_v to_o the_o throne_n any_o of_o the_o royal_a race_n who_o they_o judge_v most_o fit_a for_o common_a sense_n may_v tell_v we_o that_o be_v not_o to_o choose_v a_o king_n but_o a_o viceroy_n or_o a_o regent_n for_o though_o to_o give_v he_o the_o more_o authority_n and_o so_o to_o enable_v he_o the_o more_o to_o curb_v faction_n and_o oppose_v enemy_n he_o be_v call_v king_n yet_o he_o he_o be_v but_o rex_fw-la fidei_fw-la commissarius_fw-la be_v oblige_v to_o restore_v it_o to_o the_o true_a heir_n choose_v rather_o to_o serve_v than_o reign_n and_o so_o govern_v only_o for_o a_o time_n and_o consequent_o be_v only_o his_o viceroy_n but_o because_o the_o uncle_n and_o next_o heir_n be_v once_o admit_v to_o this_o fidei_fw-la commissary_n title_n be_v unwilling_a to_o restore_v the_o crown_n to_o their_o nephew_n and_o sometime_o murder_v they_o and_o ofttimes_o raise_v faction_n against_o they_o therefore_o the_o people_n abhor_v those_o impiety_n and_o weary_a of_o the_o distraction_n and_o division_n which_o they_o occasion_v beg_v from_o king_n kenneth_n the_o 3_o do_v that_o these_o follow_a law_n may_v be_v make_v 1._o that_o upon_o the_o king_n death_n the_o next_o heir_n of_o whatsoever_o age_n shall_v succeed_v 2._o the_o grandchild_n either_o by_o son_n or_o daughter_n shall_v be_v prefer_v 3._o that_o till_o the_o king_n arrive_v at_o 14_o year_n of_o age_n some_o wiseman_n shall_v be_v choose_v to_o govern_v after_o which_o the_o king_n shall_v enter_v to_o the_o free_a administration_n and_o according_a to_o this_o constitution_n some_o fit_a person_n have_v still_o be_v choose_v regent_n in_o the_o king_n minority_n without_o respect_n to_o the_o proximity_n of_o blood_n and_o our_o king_n have_v be_v ofttimes_o crown_v in_o the_o cradle_n in_o conformity_n also_o to_o these_o principle_n all_o the_o acknowledgement_n make_v to_o our_o king_n run_v still_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n as_o in_o the_o first_o act_n parl._n 18_o james_n
project_n i_o find_v also_o that_o as_o the_o debar_v the_o right_a heir_n be_v in_o reason_n the_o fruitful_a seed_n of_o all_o civil_a war_n and_o misery_n for_o who_o can_v imagine_v that_o the_o right_a heir_n will_v depart_v from_o his_o right_n or_o that_o wise_a man_n will_v endanger_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n in_o opposition_n to_o it_o so_o experience_n have_v demonstrate_v how_o dangerous_a and_o bloody_a this_o injustice_n have_v prove_v let_v we_o remember_v among_o many_o domestic_a example_n the_o misery_n that_o ensue_v upon_o the_o exclusion_n of_o mordredus_n the_o son_n of_o lothus_n the_o destruction_n of_o the_o pict_n for_o have_v seclude_v alpinus_n the_o right_a heir_n the_o war_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n those_o betwixt_o king_n stephen_n and_o henry_n the_o two_o betwixt_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n betwixt_o the_o bruce_n and_o the_o balliol_n the_o murder_n of_o arthur_n duke_n of_o britanny_n true_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n with_o many_o other_o foreign_a history_n which_o tell_v we_o of_o the_o dreadful_a mischief_n arise_v from_o pelops_n prefer_v his_o young_a son_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o micene_n from_o aedipus_n command_v that_o polynices_n his_o young_a son_n shall_v reign_v alternate_o with_o the_o elder_a from_o parisatis_n the_o queen_n of_o persia_n prefer_n her_o young_a son_n cyrus_n to_o her_o elder_a artaxerxes_n from_o aristodemus_n admit_v his_o two_o son_n proclus_n and_o euristhenes_n to_o a_o equal_a share_n in_o the_o lacedaemonian_a throne_n the_o like_a observation_n be_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o succession_n of_o ptolemaeus_n lagus_n and_o ptolemaeus_n phisco_n in_o the_o son_n of_o severus_n in_o the_o succession_n of_o of_o sinesandus_fw-la who_o kill_v his_o brother_n suintilla_fw-la righteous_a heir_n of_o spain_n and_o that_o of_o francis_n and_o fortia_fw-la duke_n of_o milan_n with_o thousand_o of_o other_o in_o all_o which_o either_o the_o usurper_n or_o the_o kingdom_n that_o obey_v they_o perish_v utter_o to_o prevent_v which_o difference_n and_o mischief_n the_o hungarian_n will_v not_o admit_v almus_fw-la the_o young_a brother_n in_o exclusion_n of_o the_o elder_a colomanus_fw-la though_o a_o silly_a deform_a creature_n albeit_o almus_fw-la be_v prefer_v by_o ladislaus_n the_o king_n elder_a brother_n to_o both_o nor_o will_v france_n acquiesce_v in_o st._n lewis_n prefer_v charle_n three_o son_n to_z lewis_z the_o elder_a and_o the_o english_a refuse_v to_o obey_v lady_n jean_n grace_n in_o prejudice_n of_o queen_n mary_n though_o a_o papist_n and_o persecuter_n tali_fw-la &_o constanti_fw-la veneratione_n nos_fw-la angli_fw-la legi_fw-la timos_fw-la reges_fw-la prosequimur_fw-la etc._n etc._n say_v a_o english_a historian_n seven_o if_o parliament_n have_v such_o power_n as_o this_o than_o our_o monarchy_n will_v not_o be_v hereditary_a but_o elective_a the_o very_a essence_n of_o a_o hereditary_a monarchy_n consist_v in_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n according_a to_o the_o contingency_n of_o blood_n whereas_o if_o the_o parliament_n can_v prefer_v the_o next_o save_o one_o they_o may_v prefer_v the_o last_o of_o all_o the_o live_v for_o the_o next_o save_v one_o be_v no_o more_o next_o than_o the_o last_o be_v next_o and_o the_o same_o reason_n by_o which_o they_o can_v choose_v a_o successor_n which_o can_v only_o be_v that_o they_o have_v a_o power_n above_o he_o shall_v likewise_o in_o my_o opinion_n justify_v their_o depose_n of_o king_n and_o since_o the_o successor_n have_v as_o good_a right_n to_o succeed_v as_o the_o present_a king_n have_v to_o govern_v for_o that_o right_n of_o blood_n which_o make_v he_o first_o make_v the_o other_o next_o and_o all_o these_o statute_n which_o acknowledge_v the_o present_a king_n prerogative_n acknowledge_v that_o they_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n it_o follow_v clear_o that_o if_o the_o parliament_n can_v preclude_v the_o one_o they_o may_v exclude_v the_o other_o and_o we_o see_v even_o in_o the_o last_o age_n that_o such_o reason_n as_o be_v now_o urge_v to_o incapacitate_v the_o child_n of_o our_o last_o monarch_n from_o the_o hope_n of_o succession_n viz._n popery_n and_o arbitrary_a government_n do_v embolden_v man_n to_o dethrone_v and_o murder_v the_o father_n himself_o who_o be_v actual_a king_n eight_o that_o such_o act_n of_o parliament_n alter_v the_o succession_n be_v ineffectual_a and_o null_n be_v clear_a from_o this_o that_o though_o such_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v it_o can_v not_o debar_v the_o true_a successor_n because_o by_o the_o law_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o particular_o of_o these_o kingdom_n the_o right_a of_o succession_n purge_v all_o defect_n and_o remove_v all_o impediment_n which_o can_v prejudge_v he_o who_o be_v to_o succeed_v and_o as_o craig_n one_o of_o our_o learned_a lawyer_n have_v very_o well_o express_v it_o tanta_fw-la est_fw-la regii_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la praerogativa_fw-la &_o dignitas_fw-la ut_fw-la vitium_fw-la non_fw-la admittat_fw-la nec_fw-la se_fw-la contaminarep_n atiatur_fw-la and_o thus_o though_o he_o who_o be_v to_o succeed_v have_v commit_v murder_n or_o be_v declare_v a_o traitor_n former_o to_o the_o crown_n for_o open_a rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n yet_o he_o need_v not_o be_v restore_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n upon_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o his_o very_a right_n of_o blood_n will_v purge_v all_o these_o imperfection_n of_o which_o there_o be_v reason_n give_v by_o lawyer_n one_o be_v that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v a_o rebel_n against_o himself_o nor_o can_v the_o king_n have_v a_o superior_a and_o consequent_o there_o can_v be_v none_o who_o he_o can_v offend_v and_o it_o be_v absurd_a that_o he_o who_o can_v restore_v all_o other_o man_n shall_v need_v to_o be_v restore_v himself_o the_o second_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o punishment_n of_o crime_n such_o as_o 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the_o viii_o yet_o he_o succeed_v to_o he_o
queen_n death_n it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v never_o valid_a for_o if_o it_o have_v king_n james_n may_v have_v thereby_o be_v exclude_v by_o that_o person_n who_o shall_v have_v succeed_v next_o to_o the_o scottish_a race_n for_o it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o queen_n mary_n do_v during_o q._n elizabeth_n life_n pretend_v right_o to_o the_o crown_n upon_o the_o account_n that_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v declare_v bastard_n and_o therefore_o the_o call_n in_o of_o king_n james_n after_o this_o act_n and_o the_o acknowledge_v his_o title_n do_v clear_o evince_v that_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n know_v that_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v any_o such_o act_n the_o word_n of_o which_o acknowledgement_n of_o king_n james_n right_n i_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o set_v down_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o statute_n itself_o 1_o jac._n cap._n 1._o that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n do_v descend_v upon_o king_n james_n by_o inherent_a birthright_n as_o be_v lineal_o 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right_a administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n now_o receive_v and_o preach_v within_o this_o kingdom_n from_o which_o two_o conclusion_n may_v be_v infer_v 1._o that_o by_o that_o act_n the_o successor_n to_o the_o crown_n may_v be_v restrict_v 2._o that_o the_o successor_n to_o the_o crown_n must_v be_v a_o protestant_n that_o be_v the_o religion_n which_o be_v profess_v and_o establish_v the_o time_n of_o this_o act._n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o act_n relate_v only_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o king_n and_o not_o to_o the_o succession_n nor_o be_v a_o coronation_n absolute_o necessary_a coronatio_fw-la enim_fw-la magis_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la ostentationem_fw-la quam_fw-la ad_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la nec_fw-la ideo_fw-la rex_fw-la est_fw-la quia_fw-la coronatur_fw-la sed_fw-la coronatur_fw-la quia_fw-la rex_fw-la est_fw-la oldrad_n consil_n 90._o num_fw-la 7._o balbus_n lib._n de_fw-la coronat_fw-la pag._n 40._o nor_o do_v we_o read_v that_o any_o king_n be_v crown_v in_o scripture_n except_o joas_n and_o clovis_n king_n of_o france_n be_v the_o first_o who_o be_v crown_v in_o europe_n nor_o be_v any_o king_n of_o spain_n crown_v till_o this_o day_n sisenandus_n be_v the_o first_o who_o in_o the_o four_o tolletan_a council_n give_v such_o a_o oath_n among_o the_o christian_n as_o trajan_n be_v the_o first_o among_o the_o heathen_a emperor_n and_o we_o have_v have_v no_o coronation_n oath_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n gregory_n which_o be_v in_o anno_fw-la 879._o he_o have_v find_v the_o kingdom_n free_a from_o all_o restriction_n can_v not_o have_v limit_v his_o successor_n or_o at_o least_o can_v not_o have_v debar_v he_o by_o a_o oath_n nullam_fw-la enim_fw-la poterat_fw-la legem_fw-la dictare_fw-la posteris_fw-la cum_fw-la par_fw-fr in_fw-la parem_fw-la non_fw-la habeat_fw-la imperium_fw-la as_o our_o blackwood_n observe_v pag._n 13._o 2._o there_o be_v no_o clause_n irritant_fw-la in_o this_o act_n debar_v the_o successor_n or_o 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king_n robert_n the_o second_o with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a three_o estate_n that_o the_o son_n then_o bear_v to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o first_o and_o second_o wife_n and_o their_o heir_n shall_v in_o order_n succeed_v to_o the_o king_n in_o manner_n after_o specify_v that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o his_o elder_a son_n by_o the_o first_o marriage_n john_n earl_n of_o carrick_n shall_v immediate_o succeed_v as_o have_v be_v already_o declare_v in_o the_o precede_a parliament_n and_o after_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o in_o case_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n that_o his_o brother_n robert_z earl_n of_o monteith_n the_o king_n be_v second_o son_n of_o that_o marriage_n shall_v succeed_v and_o his_o heir_n which_o fail_v that_o alexander_n earl_n of_o badenoch_n the_o king_n be_v three_o son_n of_o that_o bed_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v inherit_v the_o crown_n and_o in_o case_n that_o fail_v that_o david_n earl_n of_o strathern_n the_o king_n be_v four_o son_n by_o 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