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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
king_n bishop_n house_n mark_n 22,862 5 10.9634 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61047 An epitome of Mr. John Speed's theatre of the empire of Great Britain And of his prospect of the most famous parts of the world. In this new edition are added, the despciptions of His Majesties dominions abroad, viz. New England, New York, 226 Carolina, Florida, 251 Virginia, Maryland, 212 Jamaica, 232 Barbados, 239 as also the empire of the great Mogol, with the rest of the East-Indies, 255 the empire of Russia, 266 with their respective descriptions. Speed, John, 1552?-1629. 1676 (1676) Wing S4879; ESTC R221688 361,302 665

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not_o so_o ancient_a as_o it_o be_v fair_a and_o well_o seat_v the_o beauty_n of_o it_o be_v such_o as_o for_o the_o bigness_n thereof_o it_o scarce_o give_v place_n to_o any_o city_n of_o england_n and_o do_v worthy_o deserve_v the_o saxon_n name_n bright-stad_a who_o pleasantness_n be_v the_o more_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o river_n avon_n scour_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o which_o together_o with_o the_o benefit_n of_o sewer_n under_o all_o the_o street_n clear_v the_o city_n of_o all_o noisome_a filth_n and_o uncleanness_n it_o be_v not_o whole_o seat_v in_o this_o county_n of_o somerset_n but_o one_o part_n thereof_o in_o gloucestershire_n but_o because_o it_o be_v a_o entire_a county_n of_o itself_o it_o deny_v subjection_n unto_o either_o have_v for_o its_o own_o government_n both_o a_o bishop_n with_o a_o well_o furnish_v college_n and_o a_o mayor_n with_o a_o competent_a assistance_n of_o alderman_n and_o other_o officer_n for_o civil_a affair_n 8_o this_o province_n have_v be_v the_o theatre_n of_o many_o tragical_a event_n and_o bloody_a battle_n the_o dane_n do_v grievous_o afflict_v porlock_n by_o cruel_a piracy_n in_o the_o year_n eight_o hundred_o eighty_o six_o yet_o near_o unto_o pen_n a_o little_a village_n neighbour_a upon_o north_n cadbury_n edmund_n surname_v iron-side_n give_v they_o a_o notable_a foil_n as_o he_o be_v pursue_v canutus_n from_o place_n to_o place_n for_o usurp_a the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o keniwach_v a_o west-saxon_a in_o the_o same_o place_n have_v such_o a_o day_n against_o the_o britain_n that_o they_o ever_o after_o stand_v in_o awe_n of_o the_o english-saxons_a prowess_n marianus_n relate_v that_o not_o far_o from_o bridge-water_n as_o the_o dane_n be_v straggle_v abroad_o ealstane_n bishop_n of_o sherbourne_n do_v so_o soil_n their_o force_n in_o the_o year_n 845_o as_o their_o mind_n be_v much_o discomfit_v and_o their_o power_n utter_o disable_v ninius_n also_o write_v that_o king_n arthur_n do_v so_o defeat_v the_o english-saxons_a in_o a_o battle_n at_o cadbury_n that_o it_o deserve_v to_o be_v make_v perpetuous_o memorable_a neither_o be_v mons_fw-la badonicus_n now_o banesdown_n less_o famous_a for_o arthur_n victory_n and_o king_n elfred_n in_o another_o battle_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o give_v the_o dane_n such_o a_o overthrow_n as_o he_o force_v they_o to_o submission_n and_o induce_v godrus_n their_o king_n to_o become_v a_o christian_n himself_o be_v godfather_n to_o he_o at_o the_o font._n so_o happy_a be_v this_o region_n and_o so_o behold_v to_o nature_n and_o art_n for_o her_o strength_n and_o fortification_n as_o she_o have_v always_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v herself_o and_o offend_v her_o enemy_n 9_o neither_o have_v it_o be_v less_o honour_v with_o beauteous_a house_n consecrate_v to_o religion_n such_o be_v that_o of_o black_a ohanon_n at_o barelinch_n in_o the_o first_o limit_n of_o his_o shire_n westward_o and_o king_n athelsta●_n build_v a_o monastery_n in_o a_o island_n call_v muchelney_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o great_a island_n which_o be_v between_o the_o river_n jewel_n and_o pedred_a run_v together_o where_o the_o deface_a wall●_n and_o run_v thereof_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v king_n henry_n the_o three_o also_o erect_v a_o nunnery_n at_o witham_n which_o be_v afterward_o the_o first_o house_n of_o the_o carthusian_n monk_n in_o england_n as_o hinton_n not_o far_o off_o be_v the_o second_o but_o above_o all_o other_o fo●_n antiquity_n glory_n and_o beauty_n be_v the_o abbey_n of_o glostenbury_n who_o beginning_n be_v fetch_v even_o from_o joseph_n of_o arimathea_n which_o davi_n bishop_n of_o s._n david_n repair_v be_v fall_v to_o ruin_n and_o king_n inas_fw-la last_o build_v a_o fair_a and_o stately_a church_n in_o this_o monastery_n though_o it_o be_v now_o make_v even_o with_o the_o ground_n the_o ruin_n only_o show_v how_o great_a and_o magnificent_a a_o seat_n it_o have_v ancient_o be_v which_o several_a house_n be_v thus_o beautify_v by_o bounteous_a prince_n for_o religious_a purpose_n and_o to_o retire_v the_o mind_n from_o worldly_a service_n though_o blind_a time_n and_o guide_v divert_v they_o to_o superstitious_a and_o lewd_a abuse_n 10_o other_o memorable_a place_n be_v these_o camalet_n a_o very_a steep_a hill_n hard_o to_o be_v ascend_v which_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v a_o work_n of_o the_o roman_n by_o divers_a coin_n dig_v up_o there_o on_o the_o top_n whereof_o be_v see_v the_o lineament_n of_o a_o large_a and_o ancient_a castle_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n report_v to_o have_v be_v the_o palace_n of_o king_n arthur_n ilchester_n which_o at_o the_o come_n of_o the_o norman_n be_v so_o populous_a that_o it_o have_v in_o it_o a_o hundred_o and_o seven_o burgess_n and_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n by_o the_o roman_a caesar_n coin_n oftentimes_o find_v there_o the_o churchyard_n of_o avalenia_n or_o glastonbury_n where_o king_n arthur_n sepulchre_n be_v search_v for_o by_o the_o command_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o which_o be_v find_v under_o a_o stone_n with_o a_o inscription_n upon_o it_o faftn_v almost_o nine_o foot_n in_o the_o ground_n also_o du●stere_a where_o as_o be_v report_v a_o great_a lady_n obtain_v of_o her_o husband_n so_o much_o pasture_n ground_n in_o a_o common_a by_o the_o town_n side_n for_o the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o she_o be_v able_a in_o a_o whole_a day_n to_o go_v about_o barefoot_a this_o county_n be_v divide_v into_o 42_o hundred_o for_o the_o dispose_n of_o business_n needful_a for_o the_o state_n thereof_o wherein_o be_v place_v 33_o market-town_n fit_a for_o buy_v and_o sell_v and_o other_o affair_n of_o commerce_n it_o be_v fortify_v with_o four_o castle_n and_o plant_v with_o 385_o parish_n for_o concourse_n of_o divine_a service_n will_v shire_n wilt-shire_n chapter_n xii_o wilt-shire_n be_v enclose_v upon_o the_o north_n with_o gloucester-shire_n upon_o the_o east_n be_v bound_v with_o b●rk-shire_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o dorset_n and_o hamp-shire_n and_o upon_o the_o west_n be_v confront_v against_o partly_o by_o gloucester_n and_o the_o rest_n by_o somersetshire_n 2_o the_o form_n thereof_o be_v both_o long_a and_o broad_a for_o from_o inglesham_n upon_o thamisis_n in_o the_o north_n to_o burgat_fw-la damarum_fw-la in_o the_o south_n be_v thirty_o mile_n the_o broad_a part_n be_v from_o buttermer_n eastward_o to_o the_o shire-stone_n in_o the_o west_n be_v tweuty_n nine_o the_o whole_a in_o circumference_n be_v one_o hundred_o thirty_o nine_o mile_n 3_o for_o air_n it_o be_v feat_v in_o a_o temperate_a climate_n both_o sweet_a pleasant_a and_o wholesome_a and_o for_o soil_n say_v john_n of_o sarisbury_n be_v exceed_v fortile_a and_o plentiful_a yea_o and_o that_o with_o variety_n 4_o the_o northern_a part_n which_o they_o call_v north-wilt_a shire_n rise_v up_o into_o delectable_a hill_n attire_v with_o large_a wood_n and_o water_v with_o clear_a river_n whereof_o isis_n be_v one_o which_o soon_o become_v the_o most_o famous_a in_o the_o land_n the_o south_n part_n be_v more_o even_o yield_v abundant_o grass_n and_o corn_n and_o be_v make_v the_o more_o fruitful_a by_o the_o river_n wily_o adder_n and_o avon_n the_o midst_n of_o this_o county_n be_v most_o plain_a and_o thereby_o be_v know_v and_o common_o call_v salesbnry_n plain_n and_o lie_v so_o level_v indeed_o that_o it_o do_v limit_v the_o horizon_n for_o hardly_o can_v a_o man_n see_v from_o the_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o these_o plain_n graze_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o sheep_n who_o fleece_n and_o flesh_n bring_v in_o a_o yearly_a revenue_n to_o their_o owner_n 5_o ancient_o this_o county_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o belgae_n who_o be_v seat_v by_o ptolemy_n in_o hamp-shire_n somerset_n shire_n and_o in_o this_o tract_n and_o they_o as_o it_o seem_v by_o caesar_n be_v of_o the_o belgae_n in_o gaul_n these_o as_o some_o hold_v be_v subdue_v by_o vespasian_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o second_o legion_n under_o claudi●_n when_o the_o foundation_n of_o his_o future_a greatness_n be_v in_o these_o part_n first_o lay_v by_o his_o many_o victory_n over_o the_o britain_n and_o herein_o sure_o the_o roman_n seat_v for_o beside_o ta●esbury_n trench_n by_o tradition_n hold_v to_o be_v his_o in_o many_o other_o fort_n in_o this_o shire_n the_o tract_n of_o their_o foot_n have_v be_v leave_v and_o the_o stamp_a coin_n of_o their_o emperor_n find_v and_o apparent_a testimony_n of_o their_o abode_n 6_o after_o they_o the_o westsaxon_n make_v it_o a_o part_n of_o their_o kingdom_n who_o border_n be_v avon_n as_o witness_v athelward_n though_o the_o marcian_n many_o time_n encroch_v upon_o they_o whereby_o many_o great_a battle_n as_o malmesbury_n tell_v we_o betwixt_o they_o be_v fight_v when_o in_o the_o young_a year_n of_o their_o heptarchy_n each_o seek_v to_o enlarge_v his_o by_o the_o
of_o his_o mother_n kindred_n by_o the_o father_n side_n s●rely_o pester_v and_o endamage_v the_o english_a he_o send_v into_o wales_n both_o to_o purge_v a●d_v disburden_v his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o to_o quell_v and_o keep_v back_o th●_n courage_n of_o his_o enemy_n these_o man_n here_o seat_v deceive_v not_o his_o expectation_n but_o so_o carry_v themselves_o in_o his_o quarrel_n that_o they_o seldom_o communicate_v with_o their_o neighbour_n so_o that_o to_o this_o day_n they_o speak_v not_o the_o language_n and_o the_o country_n be_v yet_o call_v little_a england_n beyond_o wales_n 5_o the_o commodity_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v corn_n cattle_n sea-fish_n and_o fowl_n and_o in_o giraldus_n his_o day_n of_o saleable_a wine_n the_o havens_n be_v so_o commodious_a for_o ship_n arrivage_n such_o be_v that_o at_o tenby_n and_o milford_n and_o haven_n of_o such_o capacity_n that_o sixteen_o creek_n ●ive_a bay_n and_o thirteen_o road_n know_v all_o by_o several_a name_n 〈◊〉_d therein_o contain_v where_o henry_n of_o richmond_n of_o most_o happy_a memory_n arrive_v with_o 〈…〉_z of_o e●glands_n freedom_n from_o under_o the_o government_n of_o a_o usurp_a tyrant_n 6_o near_o unto_o this_o be_v pembroke_n the_o shire-town_n seat_v more_o ancient_a in_o show_n than_o it_o be_v in_o year_n and_o more_o house_n without_o inhabitant_n than_o i_o see_v in_o any_o one_o city_n throughout_o my_o survey_n it_o be_v wall_v long-wife_n and_o they_o but_o indifferent_a for_o repair_v contain_v in_o circuit_n eight_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o pace_n have_v three_o gate_n of_o passage_n and_o at_o the_o west-end_n a_o large_a castle_n and_o lock_v causey_n that_o lead_v over_o the_o water_n to_o the_o decay_a priory_n of_o monton_n the_o site_n of_o this_o town_n be_v in_o the_o degree_n of_o longitude_n as_o merc●tor_n do_v measure_n 14_o and_o 35_o minute_n and_o the_o elevation_n from_o the_o north-pole_n in_o the_o degree_n of_o latitude_n 52._o 7_o a_o city_n as_o barren_a be_v old_a saint_n david_n neither_o clad_v with_o wood_n nor_o garnish_v with_o river_n nor_o beautify_v with_o field_n nor_o adorn_v with_o meadow_n but_o lie_v always_o open_a both_o to_o wind_n and_o storm_n yet_o have_v it_o be_v a_o nursery_n to_o holy_a man_n for_o herein_o live_v calphurnius_fw-la a_o britain_n priest_n who_o wife_n be_v choncha_n sister_n to_o saint_n martin_n and_o both_o of_o they_o the_o pa●ents_n of_o saint_n patrick_n the_o apostle_n of_o ireland_n devi_fw-la a_o most_o religious_a bishop_n make_v this_o a_o archepiscopal_n see_v remove_v from_o isca_n legi●num_fw-la this_o the_o britain_n call_n tuy_n dewy_n the_o house_n of_o devi_n we_o saint_n david_n a_o city_n with_o few_o inhabitant_n yet_o have_v it_o a_o fair_a cathedral_n church_n dedicate_v to_o saint_n andrew_n and_o david_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o who_o choir_n lie_v entomb_v edmond_n earl_n of_o richmond_n father_n to_z king_n henry_n the_o seven_o who_o monument_n as_o the_o prebend_n tell_v i_o spare_v their_o church_n from_o other_o defacement_n when_o all_o go_v down_o under_o the_o hammer_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o about_o this_o be_v a_o fair_a wall_n and_o the_o bishop_n palace_n all_o of_o freestone_n a_o goodly_a house_n i_o assure_v you_o and_o of_o great_a receipt_n who_o uncovered_a top_n cause_v the_o curious_a work_n in_o the_o wall_n daily_o to_o weep_v and_o they_o to_o fear_v their_o downfall_n ere_o long_o 8_o but_o monton_n the_o priory_n and_o s._n dogmel_n place_n of_o devout_a piety_n erect_v in_o this_o county_n find_v not_o the_o like_a favour_n when_o the_o commission_n of_o their_o dissolution_n come_v down_o against_o they_o and_o the_o axe_n of_o destruction_n cut_v down_o the_o prop_n of_o their_o wall_n 9_o this_o shire_n have_v be_v strengthen_v with_o sixteen_o castle_n beside_o two_o blockhouse_n command_v the_o mouth_n of_o milford-haven_n and_o be_v still_o trade_v in_o five_o market-town_n be_v divide_v into_o seven_o hundred_o and_o in_o they_o seat_v one_o hundred_o forty_o five_o parish-churche_n radnor_n breknok_fw-mi cardigan_n and_o caermarthen_n describe_v petrus_n kaerius_fw-la caelavit_fw-la 1500._o radnor-shire_n chapter_n iii_o radnor-shire_n lie_v border_v upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o county_n monmouth_n upon_o the_o east_n touch_v shropshire_n and_o herefo●dshire_n the_o river_n clarwen_n and_o wye_n divide_v it_o from_o brecknock_n in_o the_o south_n and_o the_o west_n part_n do_v shorten_v point-wise_a in_o cardiganshire_n 2_o the_o form_n thereof_o be_v in_o proportion_n triangle_n every_o side_n contain_v almost_o a_o like_a distance_n for_o from_o west_n to_o north_n be_v twenty_o mile_n from_o north_n to_o south_n twenty_o two_o mile_n and_o from_o south_n to_o west_n be_v twenty_o four_o mile_n the_o whole_a in_o circumference_n extend_v to_o fourscore_o and_o ten_o mile_n 3_o the_o air_n thereof_o be_v sharp_a and_o cold_a as_o most_o of_o wales_n be_v for_o that_o the_o snow_n lie_v and_o last_v long_o unmelted_a under_o those_o shadow_a high_a hill_n and_o over-hanging_a rock_n 4_o the_o soil_n be_v hungry_a though_o not_o barren_a and_o that_o in_o the_o east_n and_o south_n the_o best_a the_o other_o part_n be_v rough_a and_o churlish_a and_o hardly_o better_v by_o painful_a labour_n so_o that_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o north_n and_o west_n consist_v chief_o in_o the_o brood_n of_o cattle_n 5_o ancient_o this_o county_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o sil●res_n warlike_a people_n and_o great_a withstander_n of_o the_o roman_n impo●itions_n who_o have_v not_o only_o they_o to_o ●ight_n against_o but_o withal_o the_o unaccessible_a mountain_n wherewith_o this_o shire_n be_v so_o overpress_v and_o burden_v that_o many_o time_n i_o fear_v to_o look_v down_o from_o the_o hang_a rock_n whereunder_o i_o pass_v into_o those_o deep_a and_o dark_a dale_n seem_v to_o i_o a_o entrance_n into_o limb●_n among_o th●se_a as_o say_v our_o historia●s_n that_o hateful_a prince_n to_o god_n and_o man_n v●rtig●r_n his_o country_n scourge_n and_o last_o monarch_n of_o the_o british-blood_n by_o fire_n from_o heaven_n be_v consume_v with_o his_o incestuous_a wise_a from_o who_o ●ini●_n name_v the_o country_n wherein_o his_o castle_n stand_v guartiger-maur_n of_o who_o rubbish_n the_o castle_n guthremion_n be_v raise_v as_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n yet_o they_o of_o north-wales_n will_v have_v his_o destruction_n and_o castle_n to_o stand_v in_o their_o part_n near_o unto_o beth-kellech_a whereof_o we_o will_v further_o speak_v in_o the_o relation_n of_o his_o life_n fatal_a be_v this_o place_n also_o to_o llewellin_n the_o last_o prince_n of_o the_o british_a race_n who_o be_v betray_v by_o the_o man_n of_o buelth_n ●●ed_v into_o those_o vast_a mountain_n of_o radnor_n where_o by_o adam_n francton_n he_o be_v slay_v and_o his_o head_n crown_v with_o ivy_n set_v upon_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n 6_o place_n most_o worthy_a of_o note_n in_o this_o 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be_v minister_v but_o whereas_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o england_n accord_v to_o moses_n his_o example_n sit_v in_o p●rson_n in_o the_o seat_n of_o justice_n to_o right_v the_o great_a affair_n of_o their_o subject_n as_o william_n lambe●●_n show_v in_o king_n alfred_n edgar_n canutus_n etc._n etc._n and_o prove_v out_o of_o the_o king_n oath_n out_o of_o bracto●_n britain_n ●axon_a law_n etc._n etc._n king_n william_n not_o only_o continue_v this_o but_o besides_o erect_v some_o other_o c●urt●_n of_o ●ustice_n as_o the_o exchequer_n and_o certain_a court_n and_o session_n to_o be_v hold_v four_o time_n every_o year_n ●appointing_v both_o judge_n some_o to_o hear_v cause_n other_o to_o who_o appeal_n shall_v be_v make_v but_o none_o from_o they_o and_o also_o praefect_n to_o look_v to_o good_a order_n those_o last_o polydore_n call_v justice_n of_o peace_n but_o their_o instruction_n seem_v to_o be_v far_o late_a and_o no_o less_o be_v his_o error_n on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o 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asaph_n devon-shire_n part_n 121._o flintshire_n part_n  _fw-fr york_z  _fw-fr york_n yorkshire_n 581._o nottinghamshire_n chester_n cheshire_n 256._o richmondshire_n cumberland_n part_n lanca-shire_n flint_n part_n carlisle_n cumberland_n part_n 93._o westmoreland_n durham_n ●urham_n 135._o northumberland_n sodor_n man_n island_n 17._o total_a bishopric_n 27._o parish_n 9285._o 9_o to_o speak_v nothing_o of_o these_o twenty_o eight_o flamen_n the_o priest_n of_o idolatry_n and_o the_o three_o arch-flamin_n who_o seat_n be_v at_o london_n caerlion_n and_o york_n all_o of_o they_o convert_v by_o king_n lucius_n into_o christian_a bishop_n see_v let_v we_o only_o insist_v upon_o the_o three_o last_o by_o the_o same_o king_n appoint_v to_o be_v metropolitan_n over_o the_o rest_n among_o who_o london_n be_v say_v to_o be_v chief_a who_o first_o christian_a archbishop_n be_v thean_n the_o builder_n of_o s._n peter_n church_n in_o cornhill_n for_o his_o cathedral_n as_o by_o a_o ancient_a 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upon_o that_o narrow_a space_n of_o ground_n betwixt_o edinburgh_n frith_n and_o dunbetton_n bay_n make_v the_o southern_a part_n a_o province_n unto_o the_o roman_a empire_n afterward_o hadrian_n the_o emperor_n see_v perhaps_o the_o province_n too_o spacious_a to_o be_v well_o govern_v without_o great_a expense_n draw_v back_o these_o limit_n almost_o sourscore_a mile_n short_a even_o to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n tyne_n which_o he_o fortify_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o admirable_a work_n unto_o carl●le_n where_o stand_v the_o land_n border_n while_o it_o be_v a_o roman_a province_n yet_o the_o conquer_a saxon_n do_v spread_v again_o over_o those_o bound_n and_o as_o seem_v enlarge_v their_o government_n to_o that_o first_o tract_n as_o by_o this_o inscription_n in_o a_o stone_n across_o stand_v upon_o a_o bridge_n over_o the_o water_n of_o frith_n appear_v i_o be_o a_o free_a mark_n as_o passenger_n may_v ken_v to_o scot_n to_o britain_n and_o to_o english_a man_n 10_o but_o 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sutbri_n lie_v separate_v upon_o the_o north_n from_o the_o county_n of_o buckingham_n and_o middlesex_n by_o the_o great_a river_n thamisis_n upon_o the_o east_n kent_n do_v inbound_v it_o upon_o the_o south_n be_v hold_v in_o with_o sussex_n and_o hamp-shire_n and_o her_o west_n part_n be_v border_v upon_o by_o hamp-shire_n and_o bark-shire_n 2_o the_o form_n thereof_o be_v somewhat_o square_a and_o lie_v by_o north_n and_o by_o east_n whereof_o redrith_n and_o frensham_n be_v the_o opposite_n betwixt_o who_o be_v extend_v thirty_o four_o mile_n the_o broad_a part_n be_v from_o awfold_n southward_o to_o thamisis_n by_o stanes_n and_o they_o asunder_o twenty_o two_o the_o whole_a in_o circumference_n be_v one_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o mile_n 3_o the_o heaven_n breathe_v air_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v most_o sweet_a and_o delectable_a so_o that_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n many_o royal_a palace_n of_o our_o prince_n be_v therein_o seat_v and_o the_o country_n better_o store_v with_o 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name_n bibrotes_n yield_v he_o subjection_n which_o prove_v the_o ruin_n of_o all_o former_a liberty_n but_o when_o the_o roman_n have_v rend_v their_o own_o empire_n and_o retire_v their_o legion_n into_o a_o narrow_a circuit_n the_o saxon_n set_v foot_n where_o their_o force_n have_v be_v and_o make_v this_o county_n a_o parcel_n of_o their_o western_a kingdom_n the_o dane_n then_o set_v their_o desire_n upon_o spoil_n from_o their_o rove_a pinnace_n pierce_v into_o these_o part_n and_o at_o redding_n fortify_v themselves_o betwixt_o the_o river_n kennet_n a●d_v thamisis_n whether_o after_o their_o great_a overthrow_n receive_v at_o inglefield_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n ethelwolfe_n they_o retire_v for_o their_o further_a safety_n 6_o this_o town_n king_n henry_n the_o first_o most_o stately_a beautify_v with_o a_o rich_a monastery_n and_o strong_a castle_n where_o in_o the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o the_o abbey_n himself_o and_o queen_n who_o lie_v both_o veil_v and_o crown_v 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the_o seat_n of_o eight_o bishop_n before_o the_o see_v be_v translate_v thence_o unto_o shirburne_n or_o that_o to_o salisbury_n wantage_n also_o be_v not_o want_v of_o honour_n in_o bring_v to_o life_n that_o learned_a and_o most_o valiant_a king_n ealfred_n the_o scourge_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o great_a monarch_n of_o the_o english_a and_o finchhamstead_n for_o wonder_v inferior_a to_o none_o where_o as_o our_o writer_n do_v witness_n that_o in_o the_o year_n a_o thousand_o and_o hundred_o a_o well_o boil_a up_o with_o stream_n of_o blood_n and_o fiftoen_n day_n together_o continue_v that_o spring_n who_o water_n make_v red_a all_o other_o where_o they_o come_v to_o the_o great_a amazement_n of_o the_o beholder_n 10_o the_o riches_n and_o sweet_a seat_n that_o this_o county_n afford_v make_v many_o devout_a person_n to_o show_v their_o devotion_n unto_o true_a piety_n in_o erect_v place_n for_o god_n divine_a service_n and_o their_o exemption_n from_o all_o worldly_a business_n such_o be_v abington_n redding_n bysham_n bromehall_n hendley_n hamme_n and_o wallingford_n who_o votary_n abuse_v the_o intent_n of_o their_o founder_n overthrow_v both_o their_o own_o order_n and_o place_n of_o profession_n all_o which_o be_v dissolve_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o give_v the_o king_n to_o dispose_v at_o his_o will_n this_o shire_n division_n be_v into_o twenty_o hundred_o and_o have_v be_v strengthen_v with_o six_o strong_a castle_n be_v yet_o grace_v with_o three_o of_o his_o majesty_n most_o princely_a house_n and_o trade_v with_o twelve_o market-town_n and_o be_v replenish_v with_o one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o parish_n midle-sex_n middlesex_n chapter_n fourteen_o middlesex_n so_o call_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o situation_n as_o ●eated_v betwixt_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o east-angle_n be_v sometime_o together_o with_o essex_n and_o hartford-shire_n that_o part_n and_o portion_n which_o the_o east-saxons_a enjoy_v for_o their_o kingdom_n it_o lie_v border_v upon_o the_o north_n with_o hartford-shire_n upon_o the_o west_n by_o col●●_n be_v sever_v from_o buckingham_n the_o south_n by_o thamesis_n from_o surrey_n and_o kent_n and_o on_o the_o east_n from_o essex_n by_o the_o river_n lea._n 2_o the_o length_n thereof_o extend_v from_o stratford_n in_o the_o east_n to_o morehall_n upon_o colne_n in_o the_o west_n be_v by_o measure_n nineteen_o english_a mile_n and_o from_o south-mine_n in_o the_o north_n to_o his_o majesty_n manor_n of_o hampton_n court_n in_o the_o south_n be_v little_a above_o sixteen_o mile_n the_o whole_a circumference_n extend_v to_o ninety_o mile_n 3_o in_o form_n it_o be_v almost_o square_a for_o air_n pass_v temperate_a for_o soil_n abundant_o fertile_a and_o for_o pasturage_n and_o grain_n of_o all_o kind_n yield_v the_o best_a so_o that_o the_o wheat_n of_o this_o county_n have_v serve_v a_o long_a time_n for_o the_o manchet_n to_o our_o prince_n table_n 4_o it_o lie_v seat_v in_o a_o vale_n most_o wholesome_a and_o 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follower_n so_o that_o most_o of_o the_o manor_n and_o land_n in_o the_o part_n aforesaid_a be_v in_o those_o day_n either_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o hold_v of_o one_o of_o they_o and_o as_o northfolk_n and_o suffolk_n be_v first_o unite_v in_o a_o kingdom_n then_o in_o a_o earldom_n so_o they_o continue_v unite_v in_o the_o sheriff-wick_n till_o about_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n 5_o the_o town_n here_o be_v common_o well_o build_v and_o populous_a three_o of_o they_o be_v of_o that_o worth_n and_o quality_n as_o no_o one_o shire_n of_o england_n have_v the_o like_a norwich_n lynn_n and_o yarmouth_n to_o which_o for_o ancient_a reputation_n as_o have_v be_v a_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o east-angle_n i_o may_v add_v thetford_n know_v to_o antoninus_n ptolemy_n and_o elder_a age_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sitomagus_n when_o the_o other_o three_o be_v yet_o in_o their_o infancy_n and_o of_o no_o esteem_n for_o i_o accept_v not_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o 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s._n benedict_n of_o holme_n annex_v to_o it_o the_o commodity_n of_o this_o county_n i_o have_v contain_v in_o these_o four_o verse_n ingenio_fw-la &_o populi_fw-la cultu_fw-la norfolcia_n clara_fw-la est_fw-la hinc_fw-la fluviis_fw-la illinc_fw-la insula_fw-la clausa_fw-la mari_fw-fr qua_fw-la ratis_fw-la &_o vellus_fw-la frumenta_fw-la cuniculus_fw-la agnus_fw-la lac_n scatet_fw-la &_o pisces_n pabula_fw-la mella_fw-la crocus_fw-la this_o description_n of_o norfolk_n i_o receive_v from_o the_o right_n worshipful_a sir_n henry_n spelman_n knight_n cambridge_z shire_n cambridge-shire_n chapter_n xviii_o cambridge-shire_n lie_v bound_v upon_o the_o north_n with_o lincoln_n shire_n and_o northfolk_n upon_o the_o east_n with_o northfolk_n and_o suffolk_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o har●ford●shire_n and_o essex_n and_o upon_o the_o west_n with_o bedford_n and_o huntington-shire_n 2_o this_o province_n be_v not_o large_a nor_o for_o air_n great_o to_o be_v like_v have_v the_o fen_n so_o 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that_o their_o old_a decay_a church_n they_o renew_v with_o new_a and_o most_o stately_a building_n which_o be_v now_o the_o cathedral_n of_o the_o diocese_n and_o for_o beauty_n give_v place_n to_o no_o other_o in_o the_o land_n eight_o other_o foundation_n set_v apart_o from_o secular_a use_n in_o this_o province_n be_v at_o thorney_n charteres_n denny_n elsey_n beach_n barnwell_n swasey_n and_o shengey_a all_o which_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o come_v to_o the_o period_n of_o their_o surpass_a wealth_n and_o leave_v their_o land_n to_o the_o dispose_n of_o his_o will._n 6_o the_o general_a commodity_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v corn_n which_o in_o the_o south_n and_o champion_n part_n do_v abundant_o grow_v as_o also_o saffron_n a_o very_a rich_a spice_n some_o wood_n there_o be_v and_o pasture_n both_o pleasant_a and_o profitable_a the_o north_n part_n thereof_o be_v fenny_a but_o withal_o fruitful_a whereof_o henry_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o william_n of_o malinesbury_n thus_o do_v write_v
saxon_n at_o alesbury_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 592_o overcome_v the_o britain_n and_o bear_v down_o all_o thing_n before_o he_o yet_o no_o soon_o be_v their_o heptarchy_n wean_v and_o their_o monarchy_n able_a to_o stand_v alone_o but_o that_o the_o dane_n before_o their_o strength_n and_o growth_n be_v confirm_v wax_v upon_o they_o and_o they_o not_o able_a in_o so_o weak_a a_o hand_n to_o hold_v fast_o that_o weight_n of_o greatness_n they_o have_v so_o grasp_v give_v place_n to_o their_o conqueror_n who_o do_v many_o harm_n in_o this_o province_n for_o in_o the_o year_n 914_o the_o dane_n furious_o rage_v as_o far_o as_o brenwood_n where_o they_o destroy_v the_o city_n burgh_n the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o roman_n afterward_o a_o royal_a house_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n which_o they_o utter_o destroy_v 5_o the_o shire-town_n buckingham_n fruitful_o seat_v upon_o the_o river_n ouse_n be_v fortify_v with_o a_o rampire_n and_o sconce_n on_o both_o bank_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o elder_a say_v marianus_n the_o scotish_n writer_n where_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o town_n have_v stand_v a_o strong_a castle_n mount_v upon_o a_o high_a hill_n which_o long_o since_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o period_n of_o her_o estate_n now_o nothing_o remain_v beside_o the_o sign_n that_o there_o she_o have_v stand_v the_o river_n circulate_v this_o town_n on_o every_o side_n that_o only_o on_o the_o north_n except_v over_o which_o three_o fair_a stone_n bridge_n lead_v and_o into_o which_o the_o spring_n of_o a_o well_o run_v call_v s._n rumald_n a_o child-saint_n bear_v at_o kings-sutton_n canonize_v and_o in_o the_o church_n of_o this_o town_n enthrine_v with_o many_o conceit_a miracle_n and_o cure_n such_o be_v the_o hap_n of_o those_o time_n to_o produce_v saint_n of_o all_o age_n and_o sex_n this_o town_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o bailiff_n and_o twelve_o principal_a burgess_n and_o be_v in_o the_o degree_n remove_v from_o the_o first_o point_n of_o the_o west_n for_o longitude_n 19_o 33_o scruple_n and_o the_o north-pole_n elevate_v in_o latitude_n for_o the_o degree_n of_o 52_o 18_o scruple_n 6_o a_o town_n of_o ancient_a note_n be_v stony_a stra●ford_n the_o roman_n lactorodum_fw-la be_v build_v upon_o that_o ancient_a causey-way_n which_o be_v call_v watle_a street_n where_o remain_v the_o mark_n thereof_o even_o unto_o this_o day_n at_o this_o place_n edward_n the_o elder_a stop_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o dane_n whilst_o he_o strengthen_v torcester_n against_o they_o and_o herein_o king_n edward_n the_o elder_a since_o the_o conquest_n rear_v a_o beautiful_a cross_n in_o memory_n of_o eleanor_n his_o dead_a queen_n as_o he_o do_v in_o every_o place_n where_o her_o corpse_n rest_v from_o herdby_n in_o lincolnshire_n till_o it_o be_v receive_v and_o bury_v at_o westminster_n 7_o place_n intend_v for_o god_n true_a worship_n build_v by_o devout_a person_n and_o sequester_v from_o worldly_a employment_n be_v at_o launden_n luffeld_v bidlesden_n bradwell_n nothey_n ankerne_n missenden_n tekeford_n patrendune_n asbridge_n and_o alesbury_n asbridge_n in_o great_a repute_n for_o the_o blood_n suppose_v out_o of_o christ_n side_n bring_v out_o of_o germany_n by_o henry_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o richard_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n whereunto_o resort_v great_a concourse_n of_o people_n for_o devotion_n and_o adoration_n thereof_o but_o when_o the_o sunshine_n of_o the_o gospel_n have_v pierce_v through_o such_o cloud_n of_o darkness_n it_o be_v perceive_v apparent_o to_o be_v only_a honey_n clarify_v and_o colour_v with_o saffron_n as_o be_v open_o show_v at_o paul_n cross_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n the_o twenty_o four_o of_o february_n and_o year_n of_o christ_n 1538._o and_o alesbury_n for_o the_o holiness_n of_o s._n edith_n be_v much_o frequent_v who_o have_v this_o town_n allot_v for_o her_o dowry_n have_v the_o world_n and_o her_o husband_n farewell_o in_o take_v upon_o her_o the_o vail_n of_o devotion_n and_o in_o that_o fruitful_a age_n of_o saint_n become_v great_o renown_v even_o as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o work_n of_o miracle_n these_o all_o in_o the_o storm_n and_o rage_n of_o the_o time_n suffer_v such_o shipwreck_n that_o from_o those_o turmoil_v sea_n their_o merchandise_n light_n in_o the_o right_n of_o such_o lord_n as_o make_v they_o their_o own_o for_o wreack_n indeed_o 8_o with_o four_o castle_n this_o shire_n have_v be_v strengthen_v and_o through_o eleven_o market-town_n her_o commodity_n trade_v be_v divide_v for_o service_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o state_n into_o eight_o hundred_o and_o in_o they_o be_v seat_v one_o hundred_o fourscore_o and_o five_o parish-church_n oxfordshire_n oxford-shire_n chapter_n xxi_o oxford-shire_n receive_v her_o name_n from_o that_o famous_a university_n and_o most_o beautiful_a city_n oxford_n and_o this_o of_o the_o ford_n of_o ox_n say_v our_o english_a saxon_n though_o leiland_n upon_o a_o ground_n of_o conjecture_n will_v have_v it_o ousford_n from_o the_o river_n ouse_n by_o the_o latin_n call_v isis_n which_o give_v name_n likewise_o to_o the_o adjoin_v i_o stand_v ousney_n the_o north_n point_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v border_v upon_o by_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n and_o northampton_n the_o east_n with_o buckingham_n the_o west_n by_o gloucestershire_n and_o the_o south_n altogether_o be_v part_v from_o bark-shire_n by_o thamisis_n the_o prince_n of_o british_a river_n 2_o the_o blessing_n both_o of_o the_o sweet-breathing_a heaven_n and_o the_o fruitful_a sight_n of_o this_o county_n soil_n be_v so_o happy_a and_o so_o fortunate_a that_o hardly_o can_v be_v say_v whether_o exceed_v the_o air_n mild_a temperate_a and_o delicate_a the_o land_n fertile_a pleasant_a and_o bounteous_a in_o a_o word_n both_o heaven_n and_o earth_n accord_v to_o make_v the_o inhabitant_n healthful_a and_o happy_a the_o hill_n load_v with_o wood_n and_o cattle_n the_o valley_n burden_a with_o corn_n and_o pasturage_n by_o reason_n of_o many_o fresh_a spring_a river_n which_o sport_o there-thorow_a make_n their_o passage_n whereof_o evenlod_n charwell_o tame_n and_o isis_n be_v chief_a which_o two_o last_n make_v their_o bed_n of_o marriage_n near_o unto_o dorchester_n run_v thence_o together_o in_o one_o channel_n and_o name_n 3_o the_o length_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v from_o cleydon_n in_o the_o north-west_n unto_o caversham_n in_o her_o southeast_n near_o unto_o thamisis_n and_o amount_v almost_o to_o forty_o mile_n the_o broad_a part_n be_v in_o her_o western_a border_n which_o extend_v from_o the_o say_v cleydon_n in_o the_o north_n unto_o faringdon_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n isis_n in_o the_o south_n be_v scarce_o twenty_o six_o and_o thence_o grow_a narrow_a like_a unto_o a_o wedge_n contain_v in_o circumference_n about_o one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o mile_n 4_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n know_v to_o the_o roman_n where_o the_o dobuni_n part_v whereof_o possess_v further_o western_o into_o gloucestershire_n and_o near_a eastward_o betwixt_o the_o bow_n of_o thamisis_n be_v seat_v the_o ancalite_n who_o send_v their_o submission_n unto_o julius_n caesar_n when_o report_n be_v make_v that_o the_o trinobant_n have_v put_v themselves_o under_o his_o protection_n whereof_o follow_v the_o britain_n servitude_n under_o the_o proud_a yoke_n of_o the_o all-coveting_a roman_n yea_o afterward_o this_o county_n people_n be_v very_o puissant_a as_o ●acitus_fw-la term_v they_o and_o unshaken_a by_o war_n withstand_v ostorius_n sc●pula_n the_o roman_a lieutenant_n choose_v rather_o to_o yield_v their_o life_n in_o battle_n than_o their_o p●rsons_n to_o subjection_n of_o late_a time_n it_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o mercian_n saxon_n as_o part_v of_o their_o kingdom_n though_o sometime_o both_o the_o west_n saxon_n and_o the_o northumbrian_n have_v the_o dispose_n of_o some_o part_n thereof_o for_o beda_n affirm_v that_o king_n oswold_n give_v the_o then_o flourish_a city_n dorchester_n unto_o berinus_fw-la the_o west_n saxon_n apostle_n to_o be_v his_o episcopal_n see_v whence_o the_o good_a bishop_n come_v to_o oxford_n and_o preach_v before_o wulpherus_fw-la the_o mercian_n king_n in_o who_o court_n athelwold_n the_o south-saxons_a heathenish_a king_n be_v then_o then_o present_a he_o with_o all_o his_o noble_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o there_o baptive_v whereby_o berinus_fw-la become_v the_o apostle_n also_o of_o the_o south-saxons_a 5_o other_o place_n of_o memorable_a note_n either_o for_o action_n therein_o happen_v or_o for_o their_o own_o famous_a esteem_n be_v the_o roll-rich_a stone_n stand_v near_o unto_o enisham_n in_o the_o south_n of_o this_o shire_n a_o monument_n of_o huge_a stone_n set_v round_o in_o compass_n in_o manner_n of_o the_o stonehenge_n of_o which_o fabulous_a tradition_n have_v report_v forsooth_o that_o they_o be_v metamorphose_v from_o man_n but_o in_o truth_n be_v there_o erect_v upon_o some_o great_a victory_n
s●ored_v with_o votary_n and_o revenue_n for_o life_n be_v in_o this_o shire_n no_o less_o than_o fourteen_o most_o stately_o seat_v in_o the_o place_n as_o follow_v at_o both_o the_o hereford_n barro●_n ewayot_n c●●fford_n m●nemue_n acornbury_n lemster_n linbroke_a peterchurch_n kilpeck_n d●r●_n and_o wiggermore_o and_o suspect_v of_o hypocrisy_n be_v call_v in_o question_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o so_o strict_o pursue_v that_o some_o faul●s_n be_v apparent_a whereby_o they_o be_v lay_v open_a to_o the_o general_a deluge_n of_o the_o time_n who_o stream_n bear_v down_o the_o wall_n of_o all_o those_o foundation_n carry_v away_o the_o shrine_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o deface_v the_o library_n of_o their_o ancient_a record_n 9_o this_o county_n before_o the_o conquest_n be_v account_v in_o wales_n be_v then_o strengthen_v with_o fort_n against_o the_o english_a and_o be_v once_o make_v a_o province_n to_o england_n be_v fortify_v with_o castle_n against_o the_o welsh_a wherein_o we_o find_v no_o less_o than_o twenty_o eight_o though_o many_o of_o they_o now_o be_v ruinate_v to_o nothing_o such_o be_v alban_n at_o both_o the_o ewyats_n godridg_n grosmond_n herd_o hereford_n old_a castle_n dorston_n brampton_n bredwarden_n saint_n brivel_v ledbury_n lenals_n snowd●●_n harlewois_n huntingdon_n wilion_n wigmore_n richards_n monemue_n corked_a kilbeck_n clifford_n skensfred_n w●teney_n radenwer_n and_o k●nevenleis_n and_o be_v trade_v with_o eight_o market-town_n be_v divide_v into_o eleven_o hundred_o and_o in_o they_o seat_v one_o hundred_o seventy_o and_o six_o parish-church_n contain_v in_o compass_n a_o hundred_o and_o two_o mile_n worcestershir_n worcester-shire_n chapter_n xxv_o worcester-shire_n be_v a_o county_n both_o rich_a and_o populous_a and_o lie_v circulate_v upon_o the_o north_n with_o stafford●shire_n upon_o the_o east_n with_o warwick_n and_o oxford-shire_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o gloucestershire_n and_o the_o west_n by_o malverne_n hill_n be_v part_v from_o hereford●shire_n the_o rest_n lie_v confront_v upon_o and_o in_o part_n divide_v from_o shrop-shire_n by_o the_o river_n dowles_n 2_o the_o form_n thereof_o be_v triangle_n but_o not_o of_o equal_a proportion_n for_o from_o north_n to_o south_n be_v thirty_o two_o mile_n from_o south_n to_o north-west_n twenty_o two_o and_o from_o thence_o to_o her_o north-east_n point_n be_v twenty_o eight_o the_o whole_a in_o circumference_n be_v one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n 3_o the_o air_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v of_o a_o favourable_a temperature_n that_o give_v a_o appetite_n for_o labour_n diet_n and_o rest_n the_o soil_n be_v fertile_a and_o to_o i_o seem_v inferior_a to_o none_o other_o in_o this_o land_n for_o beside_o the_o abundance_n of_o corn_n in_o every_o place_n spread_v the_o wood_n and_o pasturage_n in_o her_o hill_n and_o plain_n sweet_a river_n that_o water_n the_o valley_n below_o the_o cattle_n that_o cover_v the_o top_n of_o high_a ground_n the_o field_n hedge-row_n and_o highway_n be_v beset_v with_o fruitful_a pea●-trees_n that_o yield_v great_a pleasure_n to_o sight_n and_o commodious_a use_n for_o with_o their_o juice_n they_o make_v a_o bastard_n kind_a of_o wine_n call_v perry_n which_o be_v both_o pleasant_a and_o good_a in_o taste_n many_o salt_n spring_v also_o this_o county_n afford_v yea_o and_o more_o than_o be_v common_o in_o use_n such_o with_o the_o german_n our_o ancient_a predecessor_n be_v esteem_v most_o sacred_a and_o holy_a so_o that_o as_o tacitus_n write_v to_o such_o they_o wonted_o resort_v to_o supplicate_v their_o god_n with_o their_o devout_a prayer_n as_o to_o place_n near_o the_o heaven_n and_o therefore_o the_o soon_o to_o be_v hear_v and_o poet_n in_o their_o feign_n will_v have_v the_o nymph_n residence_n in_o shady_a green_a grove_n and_o bank_n of_o sweet_a spring_n if_o so_o then_o as_o helicon_n this_o county_n afford_v both_o such_o be_v the_o forest_n of_o wire_n and_o fecke●●am_n the_o great_a wood_n of_o norton_n and_o most_o fair_a chase_n of_o malvern_n and_o for_o water_n to_o witness_v what_o i_o say_v be_v the_o severn_n that_o cut_v this_o shire_n in_o the_o midst_n teme_v salwarp_n and_o avon_n all_o of_o they_o make_v fruitful_a their_o passage_n and_o store_v with_o fish_n of_o most_o delicious_a taste_n 4_o the_o ancient_a people_n possessor_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v the_o cornavii_n inhabitant_n of_o che●shire_n shrop-shire_n stafford_n and_o warwick-shire_n subdue_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o claudius_n caesar_n time_n and_o after_o their_o departure_n make_v a_o portion_n of_o the_o merci●n●saxons_n kingdom_n and_o in_o beda_n time_n be_v call_v the_o wicii_fw-la whereof_o it_o may_v be_v this_o shire_n have_v the_o name_n unless_o you_o will_v have_v it_o from_o the_o salt-pit_n which_o in_o old_a english_a be_v name_v witch_n or_o from_o the_o famous_a forest_n of_o wyre_n howsoever_o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o county_n do_v hold_v the_o name_n from_o the_o chief_a city_n worcester_n 5_o which_o be_v most_o pleasant_o seat_v pass_v well_o frequent_v and_o very_o rich_o inhabit_v this_o be_v the_o branonium_n mention_v by_o antonine_n and_o ptolemy_n call_v by_o the_o britain_n c●er-wrangon_a by_o ninius_n c●er-guorcon_a and_o by_o the_o latin_n vigornia_n this_o city_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o east_n bank_n of_o severee_n and_o from_o the_o same_o be_v wall_v in_o trianglewise_a about_o extend_v in_o circuit_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o pace_n through_o which_o seven_o gate_n enter_v with_o five_o other_o watch-tower_n for_o defence_n it_o be_v think_v the_o ro●ans_n build_v this_o to_o restrain_v the_o britain_n that_o hold_v all_o beyond_o s●verne_n this_o city_n by_o hardy_n canute_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1041_o be_v so●ely_o endanger_v and_o set_v on_o ●●re_n and_o the_o citizen_n slay_v almost_o every_o one_o for_o that_o they_o have_v kill_v his_o collector_n of_o the_o danish_a tribute_n 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steddenton_n armiscote_n blackwell_n darlings-cote_n shipton_n tydmin●on_n olbarrow_n in_o warwick_n
precious_a stone_n astroite_n be_v find_v off-church_n which_o be_v the_o palace_n of_o great_a offa_n the_o mercia●_n and_o the_o burial-place_n of_o s._n frem●nd_v his_o son_n che●terton_n where_o the_o famous_a fosse-way_n be_v see_v at_o leamington_n so_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n a_o spring_n of_o salt-water_n boil_v up_o and_o at_o newenham_n regis_n most_o sovereign_a wate●_n against_o the_o stone_n green_z wounds_z ulcer_n and_o imposthu●es_n and_o drink_v with_o salt_n lose_v and_o with_o sugar_n bind_v the_o body_n and_o turn_v wood_n into_o stone_n as_o myself_o see_v by_o many_o stick_n that_o therein_o be_v fall_v some_o part_n of_o they_o ash_n and_o some_o part_n of_o they_o stone_n and_o guy_n cliffe_n where_o the_o famous_a earl_n guy_n after_o many_o painful_a exploit_n achieve_v retire_a and_o unknown_a lead_v a_o hermit_n life_n and_o be_v last_o there_o bury_v 8_o the_o chief_a commodity_n in_o this_o county_n grow_v ar●_n corn_n whereof_o the_o red_a horse_n vale_n yield_v most_o abundant_o wool_n in_o great_a plenty_n wood_n and_o iron_n though_o the_o producer_n of_o the_o one_o will_v be_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o other_o such_o honourable_a family_n as_o have_v be_v dignify_v with_o the_o earldom_n of_o this_o sbire_a ●_z 〈…〉_z the_o norman_n conquest_n in_o the_o great_a map_n itself_o be_v insert_v and_o by_o their_o several_a name_n express_v this_o county_n be_v strengthen_v with_o eight_o strong_a castle_n trade_v with_o fifteen_o market-town_n enrich_v with_o many_o fair_a building_n and_o by_o the_o devotion_n of_o many_o noble_n have_v many_o foundation_n of_o religious_a monastery_n therein_o lay_v the_o chief_a be_v at_o stoneley_n warwick_n thellisford_n roxhall_n balshall_n killingworth_n worth_n coventree_n combe_n nun-●aton_a ashley_n ●therston_n and_o pollesworth_n all_o which_o come_v to_o their_o period_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o when_o the_o rich_a revenue_n be_v alienate_v to_o his_o use_n and_o those_o stately_a building_n either_o overturn_v or_o bestow_v upon_o his_o courtier_n but_o yet_o to_o god_n glory_n and_o his_o divine_a service_n one_o hundred_o fifty_o eight_o parish-church_n therein_o remain_v dispersedly_z seated_z in_o the_o nine_o hundred_o of_o this_o shire_n division_n northampton_n shire_n northamptonshire_n chapter_n xxvii_o northamptonshire_n situate_v near_o unto_o the_o midst_n of_o england_n lie_v separate_v upon_o the_o north_n from_o lincolnshire_n by_o the_o river_n weland_n from_o huntingtonshire_n on_o the_o east_n be_v part_v by_o the_o water_n nene_n her_o south_n be_v bound_v with_o buckingham_n and_o oxford-shire_n and_o the_o west_n from_o warwick_n with_o watling-street-way_n avon_n and_o weland_n be_v divide_v from_o leicester_n 2_o the_o form_n of_o this_o county_n ●s_v large_a and_o narrow_a broad_a in_o the_o south-west_n and_o thence_o shoot_v still_o lesser_a like_o unto_o a_o horn_n nor_o not_o much_o unlike_a to_o the_o form_n of_o cornwall_n and_o from_o the_o entrance_n of_o c●erwel_n into_o this_o shire_n unto_o the_o fall_n of_o weland_n and_o nene_n near_o unto_o crowland_n be_v by_o measure_n forty_o six_o mile_n and_o the_o broade●t_a part_n be_v from_o ouse_n unto_o avon_n which_o be_v not_o full_o twenty_o mile_n the_o whole_a in_o circumference_n one_o hundred_o and_o nineteen_o mile_n 3_o the_o air_n be_v good_a temperate_a and_o healthful_a the_o soil_n be_v champion_n rich_a and_o fruitful_a and_o so_o plenteous_o people_v that_o from_o some_o ascent_n thirty_o parish-church_n and_o many_o more_o windmill_n at_o one_o view_n may_v be_v see_v notwithstanding_o the_o simple_a and_o gentle_a sheep_n of_o all_o creature_n the_o most_o harmless_a be_v now_o become_v so_o ravenous_a that_o they_o begin_v to_o devour_v man_n waste_v field_n and_o depopulate_v ho●ses_n if_o not_o whole_a town-ship_n as_o one_o merry_o have_v write_v 4_o the_o ancient_a people_n know_v to_o the_o roman_n and_o record_v 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arise_v in_o this_o shire_n be_v chief_a get_v by_o tillage_n and_o plough_n whereby_o corn_n so_o plentiful_o abound_v that_o in_o no_o other_o county_n be_v find_v more_o or_o so_o much_o the_o pasture_n and_o wood_n be_v fill_v with_o cattle_n and_o every_o where_o sheep_n load_v with_o their_o sleece_n of_o wool_n 6_o the_o chief_a town_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v no●thampton_n whereof_o the_o county_n take_v name_n which_o for_o circuit_n beauty_n and_o building_n may_v be_v rank_v with_o the_o most_o of_o the_o city_n of_o our_o land_n it_o be_v seat_v at_o the_o meeting_n and_o confluence_n of_o two_o river_n the_o great_a whereof_o bear_v the_o name_n nen._n this_o town_n have_v be_v build_v all_o of_o stone_n as_o by_o many_o foundation_n remain_v to_o this_o day_n be_v see_v and_o be_v wall_v about_o both_o strong_a and_o high_a except_v the_o west_n which_o be_v defend_v by_o a_o river_n part_v into_o many_o stream_n in_o the_o depredation_n of_o the_o dane_n swen_n their_o king_n set_v this_o town_n on_o fire_n and_o afterward_o it_o be_v sore_o assault_v by_o the_o disobedient_a baron_n of_o king_n john_n who_o name_v themselves_o the_o army_n of_o god_n but_o the_o loyalty_n of_o this_o town_n stand_v nothing_o so_o sure_a unto_o king_n henry_n his_o son_n whence_o the_o baron_n with_o display_a banner_n sound_v the_o battle_n against_o their_o sovereign_n and_o yet_o after_o this_o a_o woeful_a field_n of_o e●glands_n civil_a division_n be_v fight_v whence_o richard_n nevil_n the_o stout_a earl_n of_o warwick_n led_z away_z prisoner_n that_o unfortunate_a man_n king_n he●ry_o the_o six_o upon_o the_o west_n part_n of_o this_o town_n stand_v a_o large_a castle_n mount_v upon_o a_o hill_n who_o age_a countenance_n well_o show_v the_o beauty_n that_o she_o have_v bear_v and_o who_o gape_a chink_n do_v daily_o threaten_v the_o downfall_n of_o her_o wall_n to_o this_o upon_o the_o south_n the_o town_n wall_n adjoin_v and_o in_o a_o round_a circuit_n meet_v the_o river_n in_o the_o north_n extend_v in_o compass_n two_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o pace_n who_o site_n so_o please_v the_o student_n of_o cambridge_n that_o thither_o they_o remove_v themselves_o upon_o the_o king_n warrant_n in_o mind_n to_o have_v make_v it_o a_o university_n from_o whence_o the_o north-pole_n be_v elevate_v 52_o degree_n 36_o scruple_n for_o latitude_n and_o in_o longitude_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o west_n 19_o degree_n and_o 40_o scruple_n be_v yearly_o govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n two_o bailiff_n twelve_o magistrate_n a_o recorder_n town-clerk_n a_o common_a counsel_n of_o forty_o eight_o burgess_n with_o five_o sergeant_n to_o execute_v business_n 7_o but_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o saxon-king_n make_v peterb●row_o more_o famous_a former_o call_v medd●swell_o where_o wolphere_n king_n of_o mercia_n begin_v a_o most_o stately_a monastery_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o s._n peter_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o two_o son_n who_o he_o have_v further_v in_o case_n of_o chris●ianity_n but_o himself_o be_v for_o the_o like_v make_v away_o by_o his_o mother_n his_o brother_n penda_n continue_v the_o work_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o brother_n ethelred_n and_o two_o sister_n kineburga_n and_o kineswith_n this_o among_o the_o danish_a desolation_n be_v cast_v down_o yet_o be_v it_o again_o restore_v to_o great_a beauty_n by_o ethelwold_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n with_o the_o help_n of_o king_n edgar_n and_o of_o adulph_n his_o chancellor_n who_o upon_o prick_n of_o conscience_n that_o in_o bed_n with_o his_o wife_n he_o have_v over-laid_a and_o smother_v a_o infant_n their_o only_a son_n lai●_n all_o his_o wealth_n upon_o the_o re-edify_n of_o the_o place_n and_o then_o become_v abbot_n thereof_o himself_o the_o cathedral_n be_v most_o beautiful_a and_o magnifical_a where_o in_o the_o choir_n lie_v inter_v two_o unfortunate_a queen_n on_o the_o north_n side_n katherine_n dowager_n of_o spain_n the_o
many_o horseshoe_n nail_v upon_o the_o shire-hall_n door_n some_o of_o large_a size_n and_o ancient_a fashion_n other_o new_a and_o of_o our_o present_a nobility_n who_o name_n be_v thereupon_o stamp_v as_o follow_v henry_n hastings_z roger_n rutland_n edward_n l._n russel_n earl_n of_o bedford_n ralph_n l._n euwer_n of_o parram_n henry_n l._n bertley_n henry_n l._n mordant_n william_n l._n compton_n edward_n l._n dudley_n henry_n l._n windsor_n george_n earl_n of_o cumberland_n philip_n earl_n of_o montgomery_n l_o willoughby_n p._n l_o whart●n_n the_o lord_n shandois_n beside_o many_o other_o without_o name_n that_o such_o homage_n be_v his_o due_n the_o say_a lord_n himself_o tell_v i_o and_o at_o that_o instant_n a_o suit_n depend_v in_o law_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n who_o refuse_v to_o forfeit_v the_o penal●y_n or_o to_o pay_v his_o fine_a 6_o her_o ancient_a inhabitant_n know_v to_o the_o roman_n mention_v in_o prolomy_n be_v the_o coritani_n and_o by_o he_o branch_v through_o leicester_n lincoln_n nottingham_n derbyshire_n and_o this_o who_o with_o the_o icenian_o be_v subdue_v by_o p._n ostorius_n under_o the_o yoke_n of_o claudius_n the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o at_o their_o departure_n by_o conquest_n of_o the_o saxon_n make_v it_o a_o province_n unto_o their_o mercian_n kingdom_n who_o fortune_n likewise_o come_v to_o a_o full_a period_n the_o norman_n annex_v it_o under_o their_o crown_n 7_o this_o county_n king_n edward_n confessor_n bequeath_v by_o his_o testament_n unto_o queen_n eadgith_v his_o wife_n and_o after_o her_o decease_n unto_o his_o monastery_n at_o westminster_n which_o william_n the_o conqueror_n cancel_v and_o make_v void_a bestow_v the_o land_n upon_o other_o the_o tithe_n and_o the_o church_n unto_o those_o monk_n that_o the_o ferrars_n here_o first_o seat_v beside_o the_o credit_n of_o writer_n the_o horse-shoe_n who_o badge_n than_o it_o be_v do_v witness_n where_o in_o the_o castle_n and_o now_o the_o shire-hall_n right_a over_o the_o ●eat_n of_o the_o judge_n a_o horse-shoe_n of_o iron_n curious_o wrought_v contain_v five_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a in_o length_n and_o the_o breadth_n thereto_o proportionable_o be_v fix_v the_o castle_n have_v be_v strong_a but_o now_o be_v decay_v the_o church_n fair_a end_v the_o town_n spacious_a who_o degree_n of_o longitude_n be_v 19_o 46_o scruple_n and_o the_o north-pole_n elevation_n in_o latitude_n 53_o degree_n and_o 7_o minute_n 8_o let_v it_o not_o seem_v offensive_a that_o i_o to_o fill_v up_o this_o little_a shire_n have_v insert_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o town_n not_o site_v in_o this_o county_n for_o beside_o the_o conveniency_n of_o place_n the_o circuit_n and_o beauty_n but_o especial_o it_o be_v for_o a_o time_n a_o university_n do_v move_v much_o yea_o and_o the_o first_o in_o this_o island_n if_o john_n harding_n author_n fail_v he_o not_o that_o will_v have_v bladud_n to_o bring_v from_o athens_n certain_a philosopher_n who_o here_o he_o seat_v and_o make_v public_a profession_n of_o the_o liberal_a science_n where_o as_o he_o say_v a_o great_a number_n of_o scolar_n study_v the_o art_n and_o so_o continue_v a_o university_n unto_o the_o come_n of_o augustine_n at_o which_o time_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n interdict_v it_o for_o certain_a heresy_n spring_v up_o among_o the_o britain_n and_o saxon_n but_o most_o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o upon_o debate_n fall_v betwixt_o the_o southern_a and_o northern_a student_n at_o oxford_n many_o schoolman_n withdraw_v themselves_o hither_o and_o a_o while_o profess_a and_o name_v a_o college_n according_a to_o one_o in_o oxford_n brazen-nose_n which_o retain_v that_o name_n unto_o this_o day_n this_o be_v so_o great_a a_o scar_n unto_o the_o other_o that_o when_o they_o be_v recall_v by_o proclamation_n to_o oxford_n it_o be_v provide_v by_o oath_n that_o no_o student_n in_o oxford_n shall_v public_o profess_v or_o read_v in_o the_o art_n at_o stanford_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o oxford_n 9_o as_o this_o shire_n be_v the_o least_o in_o circuit_n so_o be_v it_o with_o the_o few_o market-town_n replenish_v have_v only_o two_o and_o from_o society_n that_o feed_v upon_o the_o labour_n of_o other_o be_v this_o land_n the_o free_a for_o beside_o rishal_n where_o tibba_n the_o falconer_n goddess_n be_v worship_v for_o a_o saint_n when_o superstition_n have_v well_o near_o put_v god_n true_a hononr_n out_o of_o place_n i_o find_v very_o few_o neither_o with_o more_o castle_n strengthen_v than_o that_o at_o okam_n who_o ruin_n show_v that_o a_o castle_n have_v be_v there_o divide_v it_o be_v into_o five_o hundred_o and_o therein_o be_v plant_v forty_o eight_o parish-church_n leicester_n shire_n leicester-shire_n chapter_n xxx_o leicestershire_n lie_v border_v upon_o the_o north_n with_o nottinghamshire_n upon_o the_o east_n with_o lincoln_n and_o rutland_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o northamptonshire_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o watling-street-way_n be_v part_v from_o warwickeshire_n the_o rest_n be_v bound_v with_o the_o confine_n of_o derby_n be_v a_o county_n champion_n abound_v in_o corn_n but_o spare_v of_o wood_n especial_o in_o the_o south_n and_o east_n part_n which_o be_v supply_v with_o pit-coal_n plenteous_o get_v in_o the_o north_n of_o this_o province_n and_o with_o abundance_n of_o cattle_n breed_v in_o the_o hill_n beyond_o the_o river_n wreak_n which_o be_v nothing_o so_o well_o inhabit_v as_o the_o rest_n 2_o the_o air_n be_v gentle_a mild_a and_o temperate_a and_o give_v appetite_n both_o to_o labour_v and_o rest_n wholesome_a it_o be_v and_o draw_v man_n life_n to_o a_o long_a age_n and_o that_o much_o without_o sickness_n at_o carleton_n only_o some_o defect_n of_o pronunciation_n appear_v in_o their_o speech_n 3_o the_o soil_n thus_o consist_v the_o commodity_n be_v raise_v according_o of_o corn_n cattle_n and_o coal_n and_o in_o the_o rock_n near_o bever_n be_v sometime_o find_v the_o astroite_n the_o star-like_a precious_a stone_n 4_o the_o ancient_a people_n that_o inhabit_v this_o county_n be_v the_o coritani_n who_o be_v spread_v further_o into_o other_o shire_n but_o after_o that_o the_o roman_n have_v leave_v the_o land_n to_o itself_o this_o with_o many_o more_o fell_a to_o be_v under_o the_o possession_n and_o government_n of_o the_o mercian_n and_o their_o king_n from_o who_o the_o english_a enjoy_v it_o at_o this_o day_n 5_o in_o circular-wise_a almost_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v draw_v indifferent_o spacious_a but_o not_o very_o thick_a of_o enclosure_n be_v from_o east_n to_o west_n in_o the_o broad_a part_n not_o full_o 30_o mile_n and_o from_o north_n to_o south_n but_o 24_o the_o whole_a circumference_n about_o 196_o mile_n who_o principal_a city_n be_v set_v as_o the_o centre_n almost_o in_o the_o midst_n from_o who_o the_o pole_n be_v elevate_v 53_o degree_n and_o 4_o minute_n in_o laritude_n and_o for_o longitude_n 19_o degree_n 22_o minute_n 6_o from_o this_o town_n the_o shire_n have_v the_o name_n though_o the_o name_n of_o herself_o be_v diverse_o write_v as_o legecestria_fw-la legara_n leg●o-cester_a by_o ninius_n caer-lerion_a by_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n if_o we_o do_v not_o mistake_v he_o virall_n and_o now_o last_o leicester_n ancient_a enough_o if_o king_n leir_n be_v her_o builder_n eight_o hundred_o and_o forty_o and_o four_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n wherein_o he_o place_v a_o flamine_fw-la to_o serve_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o janus_n by_o himself_o there_o erect_v and_o where_o he_o be_v bury_v if_o jeffery_n ap_fw-mi arthur_n say_v true_a but_o now_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o ethelred_n the_o mercian_n monarch_n make_v it_o a_o episcopal_n see_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n jesus_n 680_o wherein_o sexwul●●_n of_o his_o election_n become_v the_o first_o bishop_n which_o short_o after_o be_v thence_o translate_v and_o therewith_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o town_n begin_v to_o decay_v upon_o whole_a desolation_n that_o erectify_a lady_n edelfle_v cast_v her_o eye_n of_o compassion_n and_o both_o re-edify_v the_o building_n and_o compass_v it_o about_o with_o a_o strong_a wall_n where_o in_o short_a time_n the_o city_n trade_n so_o increase_v that_o matthew_n paris_n in_o his_o lesser_a stor●_n report_v as_o follow_v legece_a say_v he_o be_v a_o right_n wealthy_a city_n and_o notable_o defend_v and_o have_v the_o wall_n a_o sure_a foundation_n be_v inferior_a to_o no_o city_n whatsoever_o but_o this_o pride_n of_o prosperity_n long_o last_v not_o under_o the_o norman_n for_o it_o be_v sore_o oppress_v with_o a_o world_n of_o calamity_n when_o robert_n bossu_fw-la the_o crouch-back_a earl_n of_o that_o province_n rebel_v against_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n henry_n the_o second_o whereof_o hear_v the_o same_o author_n paris_n speak_v through_o the_o obstinate_a stubbornness_n of_o earl_n robert_n say_v he_o
ground_n of_o a_o marvellous_a capacity_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o devil_n arse_n in_o the_o peak_n whereof_o gervase_n of_o tilbury_n have_v tell_v many_o pretty_a tale_n and_o 〈◊〉_d do_v make_v it_o one_o of_o the_o wonder_n of_o our_o land_n 9_o as_o in●other_n csounty_n the_o devotion_n of_o the_o religious_a have_v be_v make_v apparent_a in_o the_o erection_n of_o place_n for_o god_n peculiar_a service_n so_o in_o this_o have_v be_v found_v eight_o of_o that_o nature_n which_o wer●_n dale_n derelege_v derby_n repton_n bechef_n graiesley_n faverwell_n and_o pollewerke_v who_o peace_n and_o plenty_n stand_v secure_a from_o all_o danger_n till_o the_o bluster_a wind_n arise_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o blow_v off_o the_o pinnacle_n of_o their_o beauteous_a building_n and_o shake_v asunder_o the_o revenue_n of_o those_o foundation_n which_o never_o be_v like_o again_o to_o be_v lay_v 10_o this_o shire_n be_v divide_v into_o six_o hundred_o wherein_o have_v be_v seat_v seven_o castle_n and_o be_v still_o trade_v with_o eight_o market-town_n and_o replenish_v with_o one_o hundred_o and_o six_o parish-church_n staffordshir_n stafford-shire_n chapter_n xxxiv_o stafford-shire_n who_o situation_n be_v much_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o england_n mee●eth_v upon_o the_o north_n with_o chess-shire_n and_o derby_n and_o that_o in_o a_o triangle_n point_n where_o three_o stone_n be_v pitch_v for_o the_o bound_n of_o these_o shire_n it_o be_v part_v from_o derbyshire_n on_o the_o east_n with_o dowe_n and_o with_o trent_n the_o south_n be_v confine_v with_o warwick_n and_o worcester-shire_n and_o the_o west_n but_v against_o the_o county_n of_o shrop-shire_n 2_o the_o form_n thereof_o be_v somewhat_o lozeng-like_a that_o be_v sharp_a at_o both_o end_n and_o broad_a in_o the_o midst_n the_o lengh_n extend_v from_o north_n to_o south_n be_v by_o measure_n forty_o four_o mile_n and_o the_o breadth_n from_o east_n to_o west_n twenty_o seven_o mile_n the_o whole_a in_o circumference_n one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o mile_n 3_o the_o air_n be_v good_a and_o very_a healthful_a though_o over_o sharp_a in_o her_o north_n and_o moreland_n where_o the_o snow_n lie_v long_a and_o the_o wind_n blow_v cold_a 4_o the_o soil_n in_o that_o part_n be_v barren_a of_o corn_n because_o her_o hill_n and_o moor_n be_v no_o friend_n unto_o tillage_n the_o middle_a more_o level_a but_o therewithal_o woody_a as_o well_o witness_v that_o great_a one_o call_v the_o canke_z but_o the_o south_n be_v most_o plenteous_a in_o corn_n and_o pasturage_n 5_o her_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o cornavii_n who_o ptolemy_n place_v in_o the_o tract_n that_o contain_v shrop-shire_n worcester-shire_n chess-shire_n and_o this_o all_o which_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o mercian-saxons_a when_o their_o heptarchy_n slourish_v and_o tameworth_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v then_o hold_v their_o king_n court._n the_o dane_n after_o they_o often_o assay_v herein_o to_o have_v seat_v as_o witness_v t●trall_a then_o theoten●●ll_o by_o interpretation_n the_o habitation_n of_o pagan_n imbrue_v with_o their_o blood_n by_o king_n 〈◊〉_d the_o flder_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o province_n beda_n term_v the_o midland-englishman_n because_o to_o his_o seem_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o land_n which_o when_o the_o norman_n have_v make_v conquest_n of_o all_o many_o of_o they_o set_v down_o their_o rest_n here_o who_o posterity_n at_o this_o day_n be_v fair_o and_o further_o branch_v into_o other_o part_n 6_o the_o commodity_n of_o this_o county_n consist_v chief_o in_o corn_n ca●tle_n alabaster_n wood_n and_o iron_n if_o the_o one_o prove_v not_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o other_o pit-coal_n flesh_n and_o fish_n whereof_o the_o river_n trent_n be_v say_v to_o swarm_v and_o other_o arise_v and_o run_v through_o this_o shire_n do_v so_o bat●en_v the_o ground_n that_o the_o meadow_n even_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n grow_v green_a such_o be_v dowe_n manifold_n churnot_n hunsye_n yenden_n tean_n blithe_n trent_n tyne_n and_o sow_n whereof_o trent_n be_v not_o only_o the_o principal_n but_o in_o esteem_n account_v the_o three_o of_o this_o land_n 7_o stafford_z the_o shire-town_n ancient_o b●theney_n from_o ber●elin_n a_o repute_a holy_a man_n that_o therein_o lead_v a_o hermit_n life_n be_v build_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o elder_a incorporate_v by_o king_n john_n and_o upon_o the_o east_n and_o south_n part_n be_v wall_v and_o trench_v by_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o place_n the_o rest_n from_o east_n to_o north_n be_v secure_v by_o a_o large_a pool_n of_o water_n which_o now_o be_v become_v fair_a meadow-ground_n the_o tract_n and_o circuit_n of_o these_o wall_n extend_v to_o twelve_o hundred_o and_o forty_o pace_n through_o which_o four_o gate_n into_o the_o four_o wind_n have_v passage_n the_o river_n sow_v run_v on_o the_o south_n and_o west_n of_o the_o town_n king_n edward_n the_o six_o do_v incorporate_v the_o burgess_n and_o give_v they_o a_o perpetual_a succession_n who_o government_n in_o under_o two_o bailiff_n yearly_o elect_v out_o of_o one_o and_o twenty_o assistant_n call_v the_o common-counsel_n a_o recorder_n whereof_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n have_v bear_v the_o office_n and_o as_o yet_o be_v keep_v a_o court_n of_o record_n wherein_o they_o hold_v plea_n without_o limitation_n of_o sum_n a_o town-clerk_n also_o from_o who_o pen_n i_o receive_v these_o instruction_n and_o to_o attend_v they_o two_o sergeant_n at_o mace_n this_o town_n be_v site_v in_o the_o degree_n of_o latitude_n 53_o 20_o scruple_n and_o of_o longitude_n 18_o and_o 40_o scurples_n 8_o but_o leichfield_n more_o large_a and_o of_o far_o great_a fame_n be_v much_o her_o ancient_a know_v unto_o 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o name_n of_o licidfeld_n which_o rosse_n do_v interpret_v to_o be_v the_o field_n of_o dead_a body_n for_o the_o number_n of_o saint_n under_o the_o rage_n of_o dioclesian_n there_o slay_v upon_o which_o cause_n the_o city_n bear_v for_o her_o arm_n a_o eschucheon_n of_o landscape_n with_o divers_a martyr_n in_o divers_a manner_n massacre_v here_o oswin_n king_n of_o northumberland_n overcome_v the_o pagan-mercians_a build_v a_o church_n and_o make_v it_o the_o see_v of_o duma_n the_o bishop_n who_o successor_n grow_v rich_a with_o golden_a reason_n so_o overcome_v king_n offa_n and_o he_o adrian_n the_o pope_n that_o a_o archiepiscopal_a pale_n be_v grant_v bishop_n eadulph_n to_o the_o great_a disgrace_n of_o lambert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o this_o church_n be_v inter_v the_o body_n of_o wulfhere_o and_o celred_n both_o of_o they_o king_n of_o the_o mercian_n but_o when_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v set_v altogether_o upon_o gorgeous_a building_n this_o old_a foundation_n be_v new_o rear_v roger_n clinton_n bishop_n this_o see_v and_o dedicate_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o saint_n chad_n and_o the_o close_o inwal_v by_o bishop_n langton_n the_o government_n of_o this_o city_n be_v by_o two_o bailiff_n and_o one_o sheriff_n yearly_o choose_v out_o of_o twenty_o four_o burgess●s_n a_o recorder_n a_o town-clerck_a and_o two_o sergeant_n their_o attendant_n 9_o house_n of_o religion_n erect_v in_o this_o shire_n be_v at_o leichfield_n stafford_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cross_n cruxden_n trentham_n burton_n tamworth_n and_o wolver-hampton_a these_o votary_n abuse_v their_o founder_n true_a piety_n and_o heap_v up_o riches_n with_o disdain_n of_o the_o laity_n lay_v themselves_o open_a as_o mark_n to_o be_v shoot_v at_o who_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o skilful_a soon_o hit_v and_o quite_o pierce_v under_o the_o aim_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o who_o with_o such_o revenue_n in_o most_o place_n relieve_v the_o poor_a and_o the_o orphan_n with_o school_n and_o maintenace_v for_o the_o train_n up_o of_o youth_n a_o work_n no_o doubt_n more_o acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o of_o more_o charitable_a use_n to_o the_o land_n 10_o with_o thirteen_o castle_n this_o county_n have_v be_v strengthen_v and_o in_o thirteen_o market-town_n her_o commodity_n trade_v be_v divide_v into_o five_o hundred_o and_o in_o they_o seat_v one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o parish-church_n shropshire_n petrus_n kaerius_fw-la caelavit_fw-la shrop-shire_n chapter_n xxxv_o shrop-shire_n be_v both_o large_a in_o circuit_n well_o people_v and_o very_o fruitful_a for_o life_n it_o lie_v circulate_v upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n upon_o the_o east_n altogether_o with_o stafford-shire_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o worcester_n hereford_n and_o radnor-shire_n and_o upon_o the_o west_n with_o mountgom●ry_n and_o denbigh_n 2_o the_o form_n thereof_o be_v almost_o circular_a or_o round_a who_o length_n from_o wooserton_n below_o lodlane_n south_n to_o over_o near_o unto_o the_o river_n trent_n in_o the_o north_n be_v thirty_o four_o mile_n the_o broad_a part_n be_v from_o tongue_n in_o the_o east_n to_o oswestre_n fit_v at_o the_o head_n of_o
the_o degree_n of_o latitude_n 54_o yet_o the_o warmth_n from_o the_o irish-sea_n melt_v the_o snow_n and_o dissolve_v ice_n soon_o there_o then_o in_o those_o part_n that_o be_v further_o off_o and_o so_o wholesome_a for_o life_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n general_o attain_v to_o many_o year_n 4_o the_o soil_n be_v fat_a fruitful_a and_o rich_a yield_v abundant_o both_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n for_o man._n the_o champion_n ground_n make_v glad_a the_o heart_n of_o their_o tiller_n the_o meadow_n embroider_v with_o divers_a sweet_a smell_a flower_n and_o the_o pasture_n make_v the_o kines_n udder_a to_o strut_v to_o the_o pail_n from_o who_o and_o wherein_o the_o best_a cheese_n of_o all_o europe_n be_v make_v 5_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o cornavii_n who_o with_o warwickeshire_n worcester-shire_n stafford-shire_n and_o shrop-shire_n spread_v themselves_o further_o into_o this_o county_n as_o in_o ptolemy_n be_v place_v and_o the_o cangi_n likewise_o if_o they_o be_v the_o cea●gi_n who_o remembrance_n be_v find_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o this_o shire_n on_o the_o surface_n of_o certain_a piece_n of_o lead_n in_o this_o manner_n inscribe_v imp._n domit._n au._n gerard_n df_n ceang._n these_o cangi_n be_v subdue_v by_o p._n ostorius_n scapula_n immediate_o before_o his_o great_a victory_n against_o caractacus_n where_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o deva_n he_o build_v a_o fortress_n at_o the_o back_n of_o the_o ordovices_n to_o restrain_v their_o power_n which_o be_v great_a in_o those_o part_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o vespasian_n the_o emperor_n but_o after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o roman_n this_o province_n become_v a_o portion_n of_o the_o saxon-mercians_a kingdom_n notwithstanding_o say_v ran_n higdan_n the_o city_n itself_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o britain_n until_o all_o fell_a into_o the_o monarchy_n of_o egbert_n of_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o fince_n inhabitant_n hear_v lucan_n the_o monk_n who_o live_v prelent_o after_o the_o conquest_n 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style_v himself_o prince_n of_o chester_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o give_v it_o to_o his_o elder_a son_n prince_n edward_n against_o who_o lewlin_n prince_n of_o wales_n gather_v a_o mighty_a band_n and_o with_o they_o do_v the_o county_n much_o harm_n even_o unto_o the_o city_n ga●es_n with_o the_o like_a scare-fire_n it_o have_v oft_o time_n be_v affright_v which_o the_o ylast●y_n defence_v with_o a_o wall_n make_v of_o the_o welshmen_n head_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o dee_n in_o hambridge_n the_o shire_n may_v well_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o seedplot_n of_o gentility_n and_o the_o producer_n of_o many_o most_o ancient_a and_o worthy_a family_n neither_o have_v any_o bring_v more_o man_n of_o valour_n into_o the_o field_n than_z chess-shire_n have_v do_v who_o by_o a_o general_a speech_n be_v to_o this_o day_n call_v the_o chief_a of_o man_n and_o for_o nature_n endowment_n beside_o their_o nobleness_n of_o mind_n may_v compare_v with_o any_o other_o nation_n in_o the_o 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or_o ever_o become_v the_o ruin_n of_o time_n which_o be_v much_o fear_v for_o the_o merciless_a undermine_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o with_o her_o daily_a and_o forcible_a eruption_n never_o cease_v to_o wash_v away_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o key_n the_o people_n of_o this_o town_n be_v well_o approve_v for_o courtesy_n and_o also_o civil_a government_n which_o be_v administer_v by_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o castle_n who_o be_v ever_o mayor_n by_o patent_n have_v the_o assistance_n of_o one_o alderman_n two_o bailiff_n two_o sergeant_n at_o mace_n and_o one_o town-clerk_a the_o townsman_n do_v not_o a_o little_a glory_n that_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o be_v bear_v there_o in_o a_o tower_n of_o the_o castle_n call_v eagle-tower_n and_o surname_v of_o caer-nar-von_a he_o be_v the_o first_o prince_n of_o wales_n of_o the_o english_a line_n the_o site_n of_o this_o town_n according_a to_o mathematical_a observation_n be_v in_o the_o degree_n of_o longitude_n 15_o and_o 50_o 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be_v so_o or_o no._n it_o be_v trade_v with_o five_o market-town_n fit_a for_o bargain_v buy_v and_o sell_v fortify_v with_o four_o castle_n and_o have_v sixty_o eight_o parish-church_n in_o it_o where_o the_o inhabitant_n concur_v and_o meet_v together_o for_o the_o celebration_n of_o divine-service_n the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n scotland_n general_a description_n chapter_n i._o scotland_n the_o second_o kingdom_n of_o great-britain_n and_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o island_n have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o german-ocean_n on_o the_o north_n the_o orkneys_n and_o deucalidon-sea_n the_o west_n affront_v with_o ireland_n and_o the_o south_n have_v the_o river_n tweed_n the_o cheviot-hill_n and_o the_o adjacent_a tract_n reach_v to_o the_o sulway-sand_n whereby_o it_o be_v separate_v from_o england_n 2_o this_o kingdom_n be_v fair_a and_o spacious_a and_o from_o these_o south_n border_n spread_v itself_o wide_a into_o the_o east_n and_o west_n till_o again_o it_o contract_v itself_o narrow_a unto_o the_o northern_a promontory_n furnish_v with_o all_o thing_n befit_v a_o famous_a kingdom_n both_o for_o air_n and_o soil_n rivers_n wood_n mountain_n fish_n fowl_n and_o cattle_n and_o corn_n so_o plenteous_a that_o it_o supply_v therewith_o other_o country_n in_o their_o want_n the_o people_n thereof_o be_v of_o good_a feature_n strong_a of_o body_n and_o of_o courageous_a mind_n and_o in_o war_n so_o venturous_a that_o scarce_o any_o service_n of_o note_n have_v be_v perform_v but_o that_o they_o be_v with_o the_o first_o and_o last_o in_o the_o field_n their_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n be_v very_o studious_a of_o learning_n and_o all_o civil_a knowledge_n for_o which_o end_n they_o not_o only_o frequent_v the_o three_o university_n of_o their_o own_o kingdom_n s._n andrews_n glasco_n and_o edo●borough_n the_o nursery_n of_o piety_n and_o mansion_n of_o the_o sacred_a muse_n but_o also_o much_o addict_v themselves_o to_o travel_v into_o foreign_a country_n the_o south_n ꝑ_n t_o of_o scotland_n wherein_o be_v contain_v edinbrough_n st._n andrew_n and_o glasco_n archbishop_n 4_o yet_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n lest_o i_o shall_v seem_v too_o defective_a in_o my_o intendment_n let_v i_o without_o offence_n in_o this_o three_o though_o short_a book_n give_v only_o a_o general_a view_n of_o that_o kingdom_n upon_o observation_n from_o other_o which_o to_o accomplish_v by_o my_o own_o survey_n if_o other_o shall_v hap_v to_o fail_v and_o my_o crazy-aged_n body_n will_v give_v leave_n be_v my_o chief_a desire_n know_v the_o island_n furnish_v with_o many_o worthy_a remembrance_n appertain_v both_o unto_o they_o and_o we_o who_o god_n now_o have_v set_v under_o one_o crown_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o their_o more_o southern_a people_n be_v from_o the_o same_o original_a with_o we_o the_o english_a be_v both_o alike_o the_o saxon_a branch_n as_o also_o that_o the_o pict_n ancient_o inhabit_v part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v the_o inborn_a britain_n and_o such_o as_o thither_o flee_v to_o avoid_v the_o roman_n servitude_n who_o name_n begin_v first_o to_o be_v distinguish_v under_o dioclesian_n the_o emperor_n when_o they_o be_v term_v pict_n for_o paint_v their_o body_n like_o the_o britain_n as_o say_v flavius_n vigetius_n which_o be_v more_o strengthen_v for_o that_o the_o northern_a britain_n convert_v by_o saint_n columb_n be_v call_v britain-pict_n 5_o but_o the_o highland-man_n the_o natural_a scot_n indeed_o be_v suppose_v to_o descend_v from_o the_o scythian_n who_o with_o the_o getes_n infest_v ireland_n leave_v both_o their_o issue_n there_o and_o their_o manner_n apparent_a in_o the_o wild-irish_a even_o to_o this_o day_n and_o from_o scytha_n as_o be_v think_v the_o name_n of_o scot_n grow_v for_o so_o the_o netherlander_n by_o scutten_n express_v indifferent_o the_o scythian_a or_o scot_n so_o gildas_n call_v the_o irish-britains_n scythian_n so_o king_n elfred_n in_o translate_n the_o history_n of_o orosius_n
turn_v scotos_o into_o scyttan_n and_o so_o say_v walsingham_n from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o original_n scythae_n scytici_fw-la scota_fw-la scotici_fw-la take_v their_o name_n as_o from_o geta_n getici_fw-la gothi_n gothici_n have_v do_v the_o southren_n part_n of_o scotland_n wherein_o be_v y_o e_o strange_a lake_n lomund_n petrus_n kaerius_fw-la caelavit_fw-la 6_o their_o manner_n be_v alike_o say_v diodorus_n siculus_n and_o strabo_n and_o their_o garment_n not_o much_o different_a as_o by_o sidonius_n apollinaris_n may_v be_v gather_v where_o he_o seem_v rather_o to_o describe_v the_o modern_a wild-irish_a than_o the_o antic_a get_n notwithstanding_o this_o nation_n original_a by_o some_o have_v be_v derive_v from_o scota_n the_o suppose_a daughter_n of_o the_o egyptian_a king_n pharaoh_n that_o nourish_v moses_n afterward_o marry_v unto_o gaithelus_n the_o son_n of_o cecrops_n founder_n of_o athens_n who_o first_o seat_v in_o spain_n pass_v thence_o into_o ireland_n and_o last_o into_o scotland_n where_o his_o wife_n scota_n give_v name_n to_o the_o nation_n if_o we_o believe_v that_o they_o hit_v the_o mark_n who_o shoot_v at_o the_o moon_n 7_o but_o that_o the_o scythian_n come_v into_o spain_n beside_o the_o promontory_n bear_v their_o name_n scythicum_n silius_n italicus_n a_o spaniard_n bear_v do_v show_v who_o bring_v the_o concani_n a_o nation_n therein_o seat_v from_o the_o massagetae_n which_o be_v the_o scythian_n and_o the_o sarmatae_n who_o all_o confess_v to_o have_v be_v scythian_n be_v the_o builder_n as_o he_o say_v of_o the_o city_n susanna_n in_o spain_n and_o how_o from_o spain_n they_o possess_v themselves_o of_o ireland_n at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n flourish_v ninius_n the_o disciple_n of_o elvodugus_n do_v tell_v and_o their_o own_o history_n of_o nemethus_n and_o delas_n beside_o cisnerus_n and_o other_o do_v show_v who_o be_v first_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o scot_n as_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o porphyry_n allege_v by_o s._n jerome_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o aurelianus_n the_o emperor_n gildas_n call_v they_o the_o irish-spoiler_n giraldus_n a_o scottish_a nation_n descend_v from_o ireland_n which_o in_o regard_n of_o they_o by_o eginhardus_fw-la be_v term_v the_o isle_n of_o scot_n by_o beda_n the_o isle_n inhabit_v by_o the_o scot_n and_o by_o other_o historian_n scotland_n the_o great_a as_o their_o seat_n in_o britain_n be_v call_v scotland_n the_o less_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o scotland_n wherein_o there_o be_v diverse_a shire_n and_o the_o university_n of_o aberdyn_n petrus_n kaerius_fw-la caelavit_fw-la 9_o scotland_n south-part_n in_o galloway_n wash_v with_o the_o water_n of_o solway-bay_n touch_v degree_n 56_o of_o latitude_n and_o thence_o imbosome_a many_o lough_n and_o inlet_n upon_o the_o east_n and_o west_n extend_v itself_o unto_o the_o degree_n 60_o and_o 30_o minute_n who_o logitude_n be_v likewise_o lay_v betwixt_o the_o degree_n 13_o and_o 19_o and_o the_o same_o grow_v very_o narrow_a be_v so_o near_o the_o north-pole_n as_o lie_v direct_o under_o the_o hinder-most_a star_n of_o the_o great_a bear_n 10_o the_o which_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n by_o the_o great_a river_n tay_n the_o south_n whereof_o be_v the_o more_o populous_a and_o more_o beautify_v in_o manner_n riches_n and_o civility_n the_o north_n more_o rude_a retain_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o wild-irish_a the_o ancient_a scot_n in_o who_o several_a territory_n these_o county_n ensue_v be_v contain_v south_n teifidale_n merch_n laudy_a liddesdale_n eskedale_n anuandale_n niddesdale_n galloway_n carrack_n kyle_n cunningham_n arrar_n cluidesdale_n lennox_n stirling_n fife_n stratberne_n menteith_n argile_n cantire_n lorne_n north._n loquabrea_n braidalhin_n perth_n athol_n anguis_fw-la mern_n mar_n buquhan_n murrey_n rosse_n sutherland_n cathanes_n strathnavern_n part_v of_o scotland_n it_o be_v call_v of_o the_o înhabitance_n stranaverne_n with_o his_o borderer_n petrus_n karius_fw-la caelavit_fw-la 1599_o 11_o and_o these_o again_o be_v subdivide_v into_o sheriffdome_n stewardship_n and_o bailiwick_n for_o the_o most_o part_n inheritory_n unto_o honourable_a family_n the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n be_v also_o subject_a under_o two_o metropolitan_a arch-bishop_n which_o be_v of_o s._n andrews_n the_o primate_n of_o scotland_n and_o of_o glasco_n who_o jurisdiction_n be_v as_o follow_v s._n andrews_n dunkeld_n aberdon_n murray_n dunblan_n brechin_n ross_n cathenes_n orkney_n glasco_n galloway_n argile_n iles._n among_o the_o thing_n worthy_a of_o note_n of_o antiquity_n in_o this_o kingdom_n most_o memorable_a be_v that_o fortification_n draw_v from_o abercorne_n upon_o the_o frith_n of_o edenboroug●_n unto_o alcluyd_v now_o dunbritton_n open_v upon_o the_o west-sea_n where_o julius_n agricola_n set_v the_o limit_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n past_o which_o say_v tacitus_n there_o be_v no_o other_o bound_n of_o britain_n to_o be_v seek_v for_o and_o that_o here_o the_o second_o legion_n augusta_n and_o the_o 20_o legion_n victrix_n build_v a_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n certain_a inscription_n there_o dig_v up_o and_o reserve_v at_o dunloyr_n and_o cader_n do_v witness_n as_o also_o a_o ancient_a cope_v monument_n of_o a_o high_a and_o round_o compass_v which_o as_o some_o think_v be_v a_o temple_n consecrate_v unto_o the_o god_n terminus_n other_o a_o trophy_n raise_v by_o carausius_n who_o fortify_v this_o wall_n with_o seven_o castle_n as_o ninius_n do_v declare_v the_o isle_n of_o hebrides_n with_o the_o their_o borderer_n petrus_n kaerius_fw-la caelavit_fw-la 13_o ninian_n a_o britain_n be_v record_v to_o have_v convert_v the_o south-pict_n unto_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o theodosius_n the_o young_a and_o the_o church_n in_o galloway_n bear_v his_o name_n do_v witness_v it_o so_o likewise_o in_o the_o same_o age_n palladius_n send_v from_o pope_n celestine_n become_v a_o apostle_n unto_o the_o scot_n who_o relic_n lay_v enshrine_v at_o fordon_n in_o mernis_n as_o be_v very_o suppose_v but_o that_o christianity_n have_v be_v former_o plant_v in_o this_o uttermost_a province_n be_v testify_v by_o tertullian_n in_o say_v the_o britain_n have_v embrace_v the_o faith_n further_o than_o the_o roman_n have_v power_n to_o follow_v or_o persecute_v they_o whereupon_o peter_n monk_n of_o clun_n in_o spain_n conclude_v their_o conversion_n to_o be_v more_o ancient_a than_o the_o southern_a britain_n 14_o but_o touch_v thing_n observable_a for_o the_o present_a sure_o admirable_a be_v the_o report_n of_o the_o plenty_n of_o cattle_n fish_n and_o fowl_n there_o abide_v their_o neat_n but_o little_a yet_o many_o in_o number_n fish_v so_o plentiful_a that_o man_n in_o some_o place_n for_o delight_n on_o horseback_n hunt_v salmon_n with_o spear_n and_o a_o certain_a fowl_n which_o some_o call_v soland-geese_n spread_v so_o thick_a in_o the_o air_n that_o they_o even_o darken_v the_o sun_n light_n of_o who_o flesh_n feather_n and_o oil_n the_o inhabitant_n in_o some_o part_n make_v great_a use_n and_o gain_v yea_o and_o even_o of_o fish_n bring_v by_o they_o abundant_a provision_n for_o diet_n as_o also_o of_o the_o stick_v bring_v to_o make_v their_o nest_n plentiful_a provision_n for_o fuel_n cathanes_n and_o orknay_n ins_n petrus_n kaerius_fw-la caela_fw-la 16_o no_o less_o strange_a than_o any_o the_o forementioned_a water_n but_o more_o lamentable_a be_v the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o great_a inundation_n happen_v by_o the_o sudden_a rise_n of_o tay_n which_o bear_v away_o the_o wall_n and_o town_n of_o birth_n and_o with_o it_o the_o cradle_n and_o young_a son_n of_o king_n william_n into_o the_o sea_n wherein_o the_o royal_a infant_n with_o many_o other_o perish_v the_o king_n and_o his_o courtier_n hardly_o escape_v the_o danger_n with_o life_n the_o ruin_n of_o this_o town_n raise_v another_o more_o famous_a and_o more_o commodious_o seat_v even_o birth_n since_o call_v saint_n johns-town_n 17_o island_n and_o ilet_n yield_v both_o beauty_n and_o subjection_n to_o this_o scottish-kingdom_n be_v the_o western_a the_o orkneys_n and_o the_o shetlands_n reckon_v to_o be_v above_o three_o hundred_o in_o number_n the_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o most_o part_n use_v the_o frugality_n of_o the_o ancient_a scot._n 18_o the_o western_a lie_v scatter_v in_o the_o deucalidonian_a sea_n be_v ancient_o rule_v by_o a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o who_o maintenance_n be_v out_o of_o their_o common_a coffer_n and_o the_o regal_a authority_n never_o continue_v in_o lineal_a succession_n for_o to_o prevent_v that_o their_o king_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o have_v wife_n of_o their_o own_o but_o may_v by_o their_o law_n accompany_v with_o other_o man_n as_o the_o like_a law_n be_v in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o scotland_n that_o the_o virginity_n of_o all_o new_a wife_n shall_v be_v the_o landlord_n prey_n till_o king_n malcolm_n enact_v that_o half_o a_o mark_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o redemption_n the_o residence_n of_o those_o forementioned_a king_n be_v chief_o
of_o greece_n they_o of_o down_o challenge_v his_o grave_n to_o be_v with_o they_o upon_o certain_a verse_n write_v on_o a_o to●b_n which_o ascribe_v patrick_n bridget_n and_o columbe_fw-la to_o be_v bu●ied_v therein_o they_o of_o armagh_n lie_v claim_v by_o the_o warrant_n of_o s._n bernard_n who_o say_v that_o patrick_n in_o his_o time_n there_o rule_v and_o after_o death_n there_o rest_v glascenbury_n in_o england_n by_o ancient_a record_n will_v have_v his_o body_n inter_v with_o they_o and_o scotland_n avouch_v his_o birth_n to_o be_v at_o glasco_n and_o bone_n to_o rest_v at_o kirk_n patrick_n with_o they_o of_o such_o reverend_a esteem_n be_v this_o irish_a apostle_n 23_o this_o patrick_n in_o his_o youth_n have_v be_v take_v captive_a by_o the_o irish_a pirate_n and_o for_o six_o year_n continuance_n serve_v machuain_n as_o his_o slave_n and_o keeper_n of_o his_o swine_n in_o which_o deject_a condition_n so_o desirous_a he_o be_v of_o the_o land_n salvation_n that_o in_o his_o dream_n he_o think_v the_o infant_n unborn_a cry_v unto_o he_o for_o baptism_n and_o redeem_v himself_o thence_o for_o a_o piece_n of_o gold_n find_v in_o the_o fell_v which_o a_o swine_n have_v turn_v up_o in_o his_o age_a year_n come_v back_o again_o into_o ireland_n preach_v the_o gospel_n convert_v the_o people_n and_o last_o become_v archbishop_n of_o armagh_n of_o who_o miracle_n and_o purgatory_n i_o leave_v other_o to_o speak_v that_o be_v more_o credulous_a in_o the_o one_o and_o have_v better_a leisure_n to_o relate_v the_o other_o and_o will_v show_v thou_o ireland_n as_o now_o it_o be_v first_o in_o general_n and_o then_o in_o part_n monster_n the_o province_n of_o monster_n chapter_n ii_o this_o province_n call_v in_o irish_a mow_v in_o a_o more_o ordinary_a construction_n of_o speech_n wown_n in_o latin_a momonia_n and_o in_o english_a monster_n lie_v open_a southward_n to_o the_o virginian_a sea_n northward_o it_o affront_v part_n of_o connaught_n the_o east_n be_v neighbour_v by_o leinster_n and_o the_o west_n be_v altogether_o wash_v with_o the_o west-ocean_n 2_o the_o length_n thereof_o extend_v from_o ●allatimore-bay_n in_o her_o south_n unto_o the_o bay_n of_o galway_n in_o her_o north_n be_v about_o ninety_o mile_n her_o broad_a part_n from_o east_n to_o west_n be_v from_o waterford-haven_n to_o feriter-haven_n and_o contain_v a_o hundred_o mile_n the_o whole_a circumference_n by_o follow_v the_o prometary_n and_o indent_n be_v above_o five_o hundred_o and_o forty_o mile_n 3_o the_o ●orm_n thereof_o be_v quadrant_a or_o foursquare_a the_o air_n mild_a and_o temperate_v neither_o too_o chill_a cold_a nor_o too_o scorch_v hot_a the_o soil_n in_o some_o part_n be_v ●illy_a look_v aloft_o with_o woody_a wild_a and_o solitary_a mountain_n yet_o the_o valley_n below_o be_v garnish_v with_o cornfield_n and_o general_o all_o both_o pleasant_a for_o sight_n and_o fertile_a for_o soil_n 4_o this_o province_n be_v at_o this_o day_n divide_v into_o two_o part_n that_o be_v the_o west_n monster_n and_o the_o south_n monster_n the_o west_n monster_n be_v inhabit_v in_o old_a time_n by_o the_o luceni_n the_o velabri_n and_o the_o vterini_fw-la the_o south_n monster_n by_o the_o oudiae_n or_o vodiae_n and_o the_o coriondi_n the_o velabri_n and_o luceni_n be_v say_v by_o orosius_n to_o have_v dwell_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n where_o it_o lie_v outmost_a westward_o and_o pass_v towards_o the_o cantabrian-ocean_n look_v afar_o off_o to_o gallitia_n in_o spain_n the_o luceni_n of_o ireland_n who_o seem_v to_o have_v derive_v their_o name_n and_o original_n from_o the_o lucensii_n of_o gallitia_n and_o of_o who_o there_o still_o remain_v some_o relic_n in_o the_o barony_n of_o lyxnouw_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v seat_v in_o those_o part_n that_o lie_v neighbour_a upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n shennon_n 5_o the_o general_a commodity_n of_o this_o province_n be_v corn_n cattle_n wood_n wool_n and_o fish_n the_o last_o whereof_o it_o afford_v in_o every_o place_n and_o abundance_n of_o all_o sort_n but_o none_o so_o well_o know_v for_o the_o store_n of_o herring_n that_o be_v take_v there_o as_o be_v the_o promontory_n call_v eraugh_n that_o li●s_v between_o banire_fw-la and_o ballatimore_n bay_n whereunto_o every_o year_n a_o great_a fleet_n of_o spaniard_n and_o portugal_n resort_n even_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n to_o fish_v also_o for_o cod_n 6_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o province_n be_v limericke_n which_o the_o irish_a call_n loumeagh_n compass_v about_o with_o the_o famous_a river_n shennon_n by_o the_o part_n of_o the_o channel_n this_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v and_o the_o very_a mart-town_n of_o monster_n it_o wa●_n first_o win_v by_o reymond_n le_fw-fr grosse_n a_o englishman_n afterward_o burn_v by_o duenald_n a_o irish_a petty_a king_n of_o thuetmond_n then_o in_o process_n of_o time_n philip_n breos_n a_o englishman_n be_v enfeoff_v in_o it_o and_o king_n john_n fortify_v it_o with_o a_o castle_n which_o he_o cause_v therein_o to_o be_v build_v in_o this_o castle_n certain_a hostage_n make_v their_o abode_n in_o the_o year_n 1332_o grow_v as_o be_v report_v so_o full_a of_o pride_n and_o inconstancy_n that_o they_o slay_v the_o constable_n thereof_o and_o seize_v the_o castle_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n but_o the_o resolute_a citizen_n that_o can_v neither_o brook_v nor_o bear_v with_o such_o barbarous_a cruelty_n do_v in_o revenge_n then_o show_v such_o manly_a courage_n and_o vivacity_n as_o they_o soon_o after_o recover_v the_o castle_n again_o repay_v the_o hostage_n in_o such_o hostile_a manner_n as_o they_o put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n without_o partiality_n the_o position_n of_o this_o town_n be_v by_o mercator_n place_v for_o latitude_n 53_o degree_n 20_o minute_n and_o for_o longitude_n 9_o degree_n 34_o minute_n near_o unto_o the_o river_n that_o ptolemy_n call_v daucona_n and_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la by_o the_o alteration_n of_o some_o few_o letter_n name_v sauranus_n and_o savarenus_fw-la which_o issue_v out_o of_o muskerey_n mountain_n be_v seat_v the_o city_n cork_n grace_v also_o with_o another_o episcopal_a dignity_n and_o with_o the_o bishop_n see_v of_o clon_n annex_v unto_o it_o which_o giraldus_n call_v corragia_fw-la the_o englishman_n cork_n and_o the_o native_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n coreach_n this_o town_n be_v so_o bes●t_v on_o every_o side_n with_o neighbour_a molester_n as_o that_o they_o be_v still_o constrain_v to_o keep_v watch_n and_o ward_n as_o if_o there_o lie_v continual_a siege_n against_o it_o the_o citizen_n of_o this_o place_n be_v all_o link_v together_o in_o some_o one_o or_o other_o degree_n of_o affinity_n for_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o match_v their_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n into_o the_o country_n but_o make_v contract_n of_o matrimony_n one_o with_o another_o among_o themselves_o in_o this_o place_n that_o holy_a and_o religious_a man_n 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apparition_n or_o rather_o some_o religious_a horror_n which_o as_o some_o ridiculous_o dream_n be_v dig_v by_o ulysses_n when_o he_o go_v down_o to_o pare_o with_o those_o in_o hell_n this_o be_v the_o cave_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o these_o day_n call_v ellan_n 〈◊〉_d ●rugadory_n that_o be_v the_o isle_n of_o purgatory_n and_o s._n patrick_n purgatory_n for_o some_o person_n less_o devout_a than_o credulous_a affirm_v that_o s._n patrick_n or_o rather_o patricius_n secundus_fw-la a_o holy_a abbot_n of_o that_o name_n labour_v the_o conversion_n of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o province_n and_o much_o enforce_v the_o life_n to_o come_v they_o reply_v contemptuous_o unto_o he_o that_o unless_o they_o see_v proof_n of_o those_o joy_n and_o pain_n he_o preach_v they_o will_v not_o lose_v the_o possession_n of_o their_o present_a pleasure_n in_o hope_n or_o fear_v of_o thing_n to_o come_v they_o 〈◊〉_d not_o when_o whereupon_o as_o they_o say_v he_o obtain_v at_o god_n hand_n by_o 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and_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o whole_a island_n before_o saint_n patrick_n have_v build_v there_o a_o fair_a city_n for_o site_n form_n quantity_n and_o compass_n model_v out_o as_o he_o say_v by_o the_o appointment_n and_o direction_n of_o angel_n this_o place_n be_v name_v drumsalrich_n the_o irish_a tell_v much_o that_o it_o receive_v the_o name_n of_o queen_n armacha_n but_o the_o better_a opinion_n be_v that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o which_o beda_n call_v dearmach_n and_o out_o of_o the_o scottish_a and_o irish_a language_n interprete_v it_o the_o field_n of_o oak_n here_o as_o s._n bernard_n write_v s._n patrick_n the_o apostle_n of_o ireland_n rule_v in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o rest_v after_o death_n in_o honour_n of_o who_o it_o be_v of_o such_o venerable_a estimation_n in_o old_a time_n that_o not_o only_a bishop_n and_o priest_n but_o king_n also_o and_o prince_n be_v in_o general_n subject_n to_o the_o metropolitan_a thereof_o in_o all_o obedience_n and_o to_o his_o government_n alone_o among_o the_o archbishop_n of_o this_o province_n s._n malachy_n be_v famous_v who_o first_o prohibit_v priest_n marriage_n in_o ireland_n and_o as_o s._n bernard_n say_v who_o write_v his_o life_n at_o large_a borrow_v no_o more_o of_o the_o native_a barbarousnes_n of_o that_o county_n than_o sea-fish_n do_v saltness_n of_o the_o sea_n also_o richard_n fitz-ralph_n common_o call_v armachanus_fw-la be_v of_o famous_a memory_n who_o turn_v the_o edge_n of_o his_o style_n about_o the_o year_n 1355_o begin_v to_o oppose_v his_o opinion_n against_o the_o order_n of_o mendicant_a ●ryers_n as_o detest_a in_o christian_n such_o voluntary_a beg_n the_o chief_a fort_n in_o this_o tract_n be_v e●is_n k●lling_v defend_v by_o the_o rebel_n in_o the_o year_n 1593._o and_o win_v by_o dowdal_n a_o most_o valiant_a captain_n near_o unto_o which_o be_v a_o great_a downfall_n of_o water_n term_v the_o salmon_n leap_v of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o common_a speech_n currant_n among_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o it_o be_v once_o firm_a ground_n very_o populous_a and_o well_o husband_v with_o tillage_n till_o it_o be_v sudden_o overflow_v with_o water_n and_o turn_v into_o a_o lake_n for_o some_o filthy_a abominable_a act_n of_o the_o people_n against_o nature_n commit_v with_o beast_n 10_o the_o place_n of_o religion_n sequester_v from_o other_o worldly_a service_n and_o consecrate_v to_o holy_a purpose_n erect_v in_o this_o province_n be_v the_o abbey_n which_o show_v itself_o at_o donegal_n the_o monastery_n of_o deryo_n where_o the_o irish_a rebel_n shan_n o_o neal_n receive_v such_o a_o overthrow_n by_o edward_n randolph_n renown_v for_o his_o service_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o country_n that_o he_o can_v never_o after_o recover_v the_o loss_n he_o sustain_v at_o that_o time_n the_o monastery_n near_o unto_o the_o river_n liffer_v the_o famous_a monastery_n at_o the_o bay_n of_o knockfergus_n of_o the_o same_o institution_n name_n and_o order_n as_o be_v that_o ancient_a abbey_n in_o england_n near_o unto_o chester_n call_v banchor_n also_o mellifont_n abbey_n found_v by_o donald_n a_o king_n of_o vriel_n and_o much_o commend_v by_o s._n bernard_n and_o last_o the_o most_o renown_a monastery_n build_v at_o armagh_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n 610_o out_o of_o which_o very_o many_o monastery_n be_v afterward_o propagate_v both_o in_o britain_n and_o ireland_n these_o place_n be_v far_o and_o near_o frequent_v and_o seek_v unto_o by_o great_a confluence_n of_o pilgrim_n till_o time_n prove_v their_o devotion_n to_o be_v erroneous_a and_o the_o pure_a light_n of_o the_o word_n reveal_v open_v the_o eye_n of_o their_o understanding_n have_v teach_v they_o to_o shake_v off_o the_o shame_n of_o such_o superstition_n 11_o that_o the_o people_n of_o this_o county_n may_v be_v keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o duty_n this_o province_n have_v be_v secure_v with_o fifty_o six_o castle_n and_o fort_n and_o for_o trade_n of_o commerce_n nine_o narket-town_n appoint_v be_v divide_v into_o these_o county_n ensue_v counties_n dunghall_n or_o tire_v connel_n upper_a tyrone_n nether_a tyrone_n fermanagh_n cavan_n monaghan_n colrane_n antrim_n down_o armagh_n lough_n finis_fw-la the_o table_n to_o find_v the_o map_n as_o appear_v by_o folio_n england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n 1_o england_n 2_o kent_n 3_o sussex_n 4_o surrey_z 5_o southampton_n 6_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n 7_o dorcetshire_n 8_o devonshire_n 9_o cornwall_n 10_o sommersetshire_n 11_o wiltshire_n 12_o berkshire_n 13_o middlesex_n 14_o essex_z county_z 15_o suffolk_n 16_o norfolk_n 17_o cambridgeshire_n 18_o hartfordshire_n 19_o bedfordshire_n 20_o buckinghamshire_n 21_o oxfordshire_n 22_o gloucestershire_n 23_o herefordshire_n 24_o wo●cestershire_n 25_o warwickshire_n 26_o northamptonshire_n 27_o huntingtonshire_n 28_o rutlandshire_n 29_o leicestershire_n 30_o lincolnshire_n 31_o nottinghamshire_n 32_o darbyshire_n 33_o staffordshire_n 34_o shro●shire_n 35_o chester_n 36_o lancashi●e_n 37_o yorkshire_n 38_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n 39_o westmoreland_n and_o cumberland_n 40_o northumberland_n 41_o the_o isle_n of_o man._n 42_o holy_a island_n etc._n etc._n 43_o wales_n 44_o pembrokeshire_n 45_o radnor_n breknock_n cardigan_n and_o caermarden_n describe_v 46_o glamorganshire_n 47_o monmouthshire_n 48_o montgomery_n etc._n etc._n 49_o denbigh_n and_o flint_n describe_v 50_o anglesey_n and_o carnarvan_n 51_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n 52_o the_o south_n part_n of_o scotland_n 53_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o scotland_n 54_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o scotland_n 55_o part_n of_o scotland_n stranavern_n 56_o the_o isle_n of_o hebrides_n 57_o cathanes_n and_o orknay_n 58_o ireland_n describe_v 59_o monster_n 60_o leinster_n 61_o connaught_n 62_o ulster_n 63_o midia_n 64_o a_o prospect_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a part_n of_o the_o world_n viz._n asia_n 13_o africa_n 24_o europe_n 35_o america_n 46_o with_o these_o kingdom_n therein_o contain_v graecia_n 57_o roman_a empire_n 67_o germany_n 78_o bohemia_n
length_n the_o compass_n be_v reckon_v by_o we_o to_o be_v 1890_o english_a mile_n it_o be_v begird_v on_o every_o side_n with_o sea_n unless_o on_o the_o eastern_a and_o there_o it_o be_v join_v to_o france_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o isthmus_n when_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n cross_v from_o one_o sea_n to_o the_o other_o and_o set_v the_o limit_n to_o both_o kingdom_n on_o the_o west_n it_o be_v bound_v with_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o cantabrick_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o fretum_n herculeum_n south_n east_n with_o the_o mediterranean_n till_o within_o this_o 800_o year_n it_o continue_v mangle_v and_o break_v by_o many_o turn_v of_o fortune_n since_o it_o have_v feel_v variety_n enough_o now_o it_o be_v whole_o subject_a to_o one_o monarch_n though_o it_o yet_o carry_v the_o name_n of_o three_o kingdom_n aragou_n castille_n and_o portugal_n the_o land_n yield_v all_o sort_n of_o wine_n sugar_n fruit_n grain_n oil_n metal_n especial_o gold_n and_o silver_n it_o be_v fertile_a enough_o for_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o indeed_o they_o be_v not_o many_o nor_o have_v they_o so_o great_a city_n as_o there_o be_v in_o other_o region_n in_o europe_n beside_o the_o condition_n of_o those_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v base_a the_o mean_a proud_a the_o best_a superstitious_a and_o hypocrite_n most_o of_o they_o lascivious_a give_v they_o their_o own_o they_o be_v good_a soldier_n not_o so_o much_o for_o their_o valour_n in_o perform_v as_o patience_n to_o endure_v labour_n hunger_n thirst_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n ofttimes_o weary_a out_o a_o enemy_n rather_o than_o conquer_v he_o 10_o france_n the_o second_o region_n of_o europe_n begin_v from_o the_o west_n at_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n and_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o germany_n on_o the_o north_n with_o our_o english_a sea_n and_o southward_o with_o the_o mediterranean_n south_n east_n with_o the_o alps_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o italy_n it_o be_v once_o 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the_o broad_a place_n 420._o it_o be_v once_o entire_o one_o now_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o state_n and_o province_n the_o chief_a be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o territory_n of_o rome_n lombary_n tuscain_n the_o seignory_n of_o v●nice_n verona_n and_o other_o of_o great_a fame_n for_o indeed_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v of_o admirable_a fertility_n and_o call_v by_o good_a author_n the_o paradise_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o inhabitant_n grave_a and_o frugal_a yet_o hot_a and_o lascivious_a 14_o denmark_n be_v join_v to_o germany_n on_o the_o south_n and_o on_o the_o west_n have_v the_o mare_n germanicum_n and_o so_o almost_o be_v environ_v with_o sea_n and_o be_v a_o peninsula_n in_o the_o continent_n be_v two_o province_n of_o note_n irglant_n and_o holsten_n the_o other_o be_v petty_a island_n for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o chief_a zealand_n and_o loiland_n the_o country_n breed_v goodly_a horse_n and_o store_n of_o cattle_n the_o people_n be_v good_a soldier_n 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tillage_n this_o in_o general_n 10_o time_n have_v not_o give_v way_n to_o many_o division_n of_o this_o america_n i_o find_v one_o only_a in_o the_o best_a author_n and_o that_o it_o seem_v nature_n mark_v out_o to_o their_o hand_n for_o she_o have_v sever_v the_o continent_n into_o two_o peninsulae_n the_o one_o lie_v northward_o from_o the_o aequinoctial_a and_o be_v call_v mexicana_n the_o other_o for_o the_o most_o part_n southward_o towards_o the_o magellanick_n strait_o and_o be_v call_v peruviana_n each_o of_o they_o be_v subdivide_v into_o their_o province_n 11_o mexicana_n be_v the_o first_o and_o her_o bound_n on_o the_o east_n and_o west_n be_v the_o atlantic_a ocean_n and_o mare_n deal_v zur_n by_o the_o first_o it_o be_v sever_v from_o europe_n and_o by_o the_o last_o from_o the_o region_n of_o china_n and_o tartary_n in_o asia_n and_o be_v distant_a not_o above_o 250_o mile_n if_o we_o measure_v the_o passage_n at_o the_o short_a cut_n on_o the_o south_n it_o have_v the_o peninsula_n peruviana_n and_o northward_o we_o be_v not_o sure_a whether_o sea_n or_o land_n it_o comprehend_v in_o compass_n 13000_o mile_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o the_o riches_n of_o her_o soil_n shall_v appear_v in_o her_o several_a province_n which_o be_v number_v thus_o 1_o nova_n hispania_n or_o mexicana_fw-la propria_fw-la 2_o quivira_n 3_o nicarugua_n 4_o jacutan_n 5_o florida_n 6_o virginia_n 7_o norumbega_n 8_o nova_n francia_n 9_o terra_fw-la laboratoris_fw-la or_o corterilalis_fw-la 10_o estot●landia_n 12_o nova_n hispania_n or_o mexicana_fw-la propria_fw-la be_v the_o large_a province_n of_o this_o north_n part_n of_o america_n and_o give_v the_o name_n mexiacana_n to_o the_o whole_a peninsula_n which_o herself_o receive_v from_o her_o chief_a city_n mexico_n her_o bound_n southward_o be_v the_o isthmus_n that_o join_v the_o continent_n northward_o the_o same_o with_o the_o peninsulaes_n on_o the_o west_n califormia_n or_o mar_n viriniglio_n and_o on_o the_o east_n incutan_n it_o be_v first_o possess_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 1518._o but_o it_o cost_v they_o much_o blood_n to_o entitle_v their_o king_n hispaniarum_fw-la reges_fw-la it_o be_v a_o excellent_a country_n full_a of_o all_o variety_n almost_o in_o every_o kind_a usual_a with_o we_o and_o exceed_v in_o rarity_n full_a of_o wonder_n there_o be_v one_o tree_n which_o they_o dress_v like_o our_o vine_n and_o order_v it_o so_o that_o it_o yield_v they_o almost_o all_o useful_a necessaries_n the_o leave_v serve_v they_o instead_o of_o paper_n and_o of_o the_o vine_n ●ark_v they_o make_v flax_n mantle_n mat_n shoe_n girdle_n and_o cordage_n she_o have_v in_o she_o four_o principal_a region_n of_o note_n 1_o nova_n galicia_n find_v out_o by_o nunnus_fw-la gusmannus_n 1530._o her_o city_n be_v compostella_n now_o a_o bishop_n see_v sancte_fw-la espritte_v and_o guadalaiara_n the_o inhabitant_n live_v at_o large_a heretofore_o without_o any_o government_n but_o since_o the_o spaniard_n come_v they_o have_v endure_v incredible_a servitude_n and_o cruelty_n 2_o mechnacan_a a_o fertile_a region_n the_o inhabitant_n comely_a and_o witty_a her_o chief_a city_n sinsonse_fw-fr the_o place_n of_o their_o native_a king_n pascuar_n and_o valudolit_fw-la the_o bishop_n see_n 3_o mexico_n or_o tomistian_n which_o contain_v in_o it_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n in_o compass_n six_o mile_n the_o seat_n of_o a_o archduke_n and_o the_o spanish_a viceroy_n and_o in_o it_o be_v a_o university_n a_o printing-house_n and_o a_o mint_n for_o coinage_n other_o city_n there_o be_v tescuvo_n and_o angelorum_fw-la civitby_n 4_o ganstecan_n lie_v open_a on_o the_o east_n near_o mare_n del_fw-it nort._n it_o be_v but_o barren_a and_o the_o people_n poor_a but_o cunning_a the_o spaniard_n have_v here_o two_o colony_n panuce_n and_o s._n james_n in_o the_o valley_n 13_o quivira_n border_v upon_o the_o west_n of_o the_o continent_n towards_o tartary_n it_o be_v temperate_a and_o fertile_a but_o the_o chief_a riches_n be_v the_o cow_n which_o feed_v they_o with_o their_o flesh_n and_o clothe_v they_o with_o their_o hide_n her_o province_n be_v cibola_n and_o nova_n albion_n the_o last_o be_v discover_v by_o our_o noble_a sir_n francis_n drake_n and_o voluntary_o yie_v to_o the_o protection_n of_o our_o admire_a queen_n of_o england_n elizabeth_n 14_o nicarugua_n on_o the_o southeast_n of_o nova_n hispania_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o settle_a common_a wealth_n before_o they_o know_v christianity_n and_o be_v report_v to_o have_v a_o tree_n that_o wither_v at_o a_o man_n touch_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v now_o granado_n and_o leo_n a_o bishop_n see_n 15_o incutan_n be_v situate_v over_o against_o the_o isle_n cuba_n upon_o the_o east_n of_o the_o peninsula_n the_o people_n adore_v the_o cross_n before_o they_o hear_v of_o christ._n the_o country_n be_v indifferent_a fertile_a though_o that_o indeed_o as_o in_o all_o other_o place_n of_o this_o new_a world_n have_v prove_v worse_o for_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o it_o have_v draw_v upon_o they_o their_o foreign_a invadour_n 16_o florida_n lie_v near_o the_o gulf_n of_o mexico_n and_o border_v upon_o the_o mare_n del_fw-it nort._n a_o pleasant_a region_n it_o be_v and_o be_v discover_v by_o our_o english_a under_o sebastian_n cuhbot_n 1497._o out_o leave_v for_o the_o spaniard_n to_o possess_v which_o for_o a_o while_o he_o do_v and_o after_o he_o the_o french_a but_o neither_o in_o quiet_a for_o they_o war_v upon_o each_o other_o till_o they_o leave_v neither_o of_o they_o man_n enough_o to_o hold_v it_o the_o french_a build_v the_o city_n call_v ara_n corobina_fw-la the_o spanish_a est_fw-fr heaven_n and_o s._n matthews_n and_o plant_v there_o three_o fort_n saint_n james_n saint_n philip_n saint_n augustine_n which_o be_v burn_v by_o sir_n francis_n drake_n 1586._o but_o recover_v again_o 17_o virginia_n carry_v in_o her_o name_n the_o happy_a memory_n of_o our_o elizabeth_n on_o the_o east_n it_o have_v mare_n del_o nor_o on_o the_o north_n norumbega_n florida_n on_o the_o south_n and_o westward_o the_o bound_n be_v not_o set_v it_o be_v first_o enter_v by_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n 1584._o and_o some_o at_o that_o time_n leave_v there_o to_o discover_v the_o country_n till_o more_o be_v send_v but_o they_o perish_v before_o the_o second_o supply_n since_o there_o have_v be_v many_o colony_n plant_v out_o of_o england_n which_o have_v there_o manure_v the_o ground_n and_o returen_v good_a commodity_n to_o the_o adventurer_n for_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o rich_a country_n in_o fruit_n tree_n beast_n fish_n fowle_n mine_n of_o iron_n and_o copper_n viens_fw-fr of_o pitch_n alum_n and_o tar_n r●zin_n gum_n die_v timber_n etc._n etc._n the_o plantation_n go_v on_o with_o good_a success_n till_o the_o year_n 1622._o and_o then_o by_o the_o treachery_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o be_v murder_v near_o upon_o three_o hundred_o of_o our_o man_n the_o native_n be_v very_o vile_a people_n horrible_a idolater_n adore_v the_o creature_n which_o they_o most_o fear_v and_o hate_v they_o which_o keep_v they_o not_o in_o awe_n they_o be_v kind_o entreat_v by_o our_o english_a and_o invite_v by_o all_o friendly_a mean_n to_o christianity_n the_o north_n part_n be_v most_o inhabit_v by_o our_o man_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v new_a e●gland_n it_o have_v but_o one_o entrance_n by_o sea_n at_o a_o fair_a bay_n her_o cape_n be_v call_v cape_n henry_n and_o cope_n charles_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v janus_n town_n regnoughton_n and_o balesguift_n 18_o norumbega_n on_o the_o north_n of_o virgi●ia_n lie_v towards_o the_o mare_n del_fw-it nort_n and_o be_v a_o very_a fertile_a region_n it_o be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o spanish_a and_o french_a the_o sea_n be_v shallow_a and_o endanger_v many_o ship_n so_o full_a of_o fish_n that_o the_o boat_n can_v have_v free_a passage_n say_v maginus_fw-la 19_o nova_n francia_n be_v further_a northward_o from_o norumbega_n a_o barren_a 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it_o be_v likewise_o name_v furbisher_n straits_n from_o another_o of_o our_o worthy_a countryman_n that_o be_v interest_v before_o in_o the_o same_o service_n this_o region_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o first_o discover_v of_o the_o new_a world_n the_o north_n of_o it_o be_v still_o unknown_a it_o yield_v plenty_n of_o gold_n but_o be_v exteam_fw-la cold_a the_o people_n ingenious_a and_o good_a artificer_n in_o most_o kind_n they_o be_v clothe_v with_o beast_n hide_v and_o be_v skill_v to_o make_v themselves_o boat_n of_o sea_n calf_n skin_n which_o they_o venture_v into_o the_o main_a sea_n without_o danger_n 22_o peninsula_n peruviana_n be_v the_o south_n tract_n of_o america_n from_o the_o isthmus_n to_o the_o magellanick_n straits_n the_o same_o sea_n be_v the_o bound_n upon_o the_o east_n and_o west_n which_o be_v of_o the_o other_o mexicana_fw-la by_o which_o she_o be_v divide_v from_o africa_n on_o the_o east_n and_o on_o the_o west_n at_o a_o large_a distance_n from_o the_o most_o southren_n island_n of_o asia_n the_o compass_n of_o it_o be_v 17000_o mile_n from_o north_n to_o south_n there_o run_v a_o continue_a course_n of_o high_a mountain_n who_o top_n the_o very_a fowl_n of_o the_o air_n can_v reach_v by_o flight_n and_o from_o thence_o descend_v many_o admirable_a river_n among_o which_o maragno_n and_o argenteus_n be_v most_o famous_a the_o one_o for_o his_o extent_n and_o the_o other_o for_o his_o plenty_n of_o silver_n the_o country_n be_v exceed_o rich_a but_o the_o people_n differ_v not_o much_o from_o the_o worst_a of_o beast_n they_o devour_v man_n flesh_n filthy_a worm_n and_o what_o else_o come_v in_o their_o way_n the_o chief_a province_n be_v number_v thus_o 1_o castilia_n aurea_n 2_o guiana_n 3_o peru._n 4_o brasil_n 5_o chile_n 23_o castilia_n auren_n be_v the_o first_o name_v from_o her_o plenty_n of_o gold_n she_o lie_v part_n in_o the_o isthmus_n the_o ●est_n be_v the_o northern_a tract_n of_o peru_n 1_o castilia_n del_fw-it oro_fw-la in_o the_o very_a isthmus_n which_o be_v by_o some_o measure_v to_o be_v seventeen_o mile_n in_o breadth_n by_o other_o twelve_o the_o merchandise_n send_v from_o spain_n be_v unlade_v at_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es and_o convey_v across_o the_o isthmus_n by_o land_n to_o panamais_fw-fr from_o thence_o ship_v again_o for_o the_o northwest_n of_o peru_n near_o these_o part_n be_v a_o admirable_a achievement_n perform_v by_o our_o valiant_a countryman_n john_n oxenham_n who_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o moor_n skill_v in_o the_o country_n go_v to_o the_o land_n of_o pearl_n and_o take_v from_o the_o spaniard_n a_o incredible_a weight_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n 2_o nova_n andalusia_n southward_o from_o castilia_n del_fw-it oro_fw-la the_o chief_a town_n be_v tocoio_n and_o sancta_fw-la espritia_fw-la 3_o nova_n granata_n a_o rich_a region_n with_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n part_n of_o it_o lie_v under_o the_o aequinoctial_a and_o this_o be_v s._n foy_n one_o of_o the_o arch-bishop_n see_v 4_o carthagena_n a_o fruitful_a country_n which_o yield_v when_o time_n be_v to_o out_o still_o renown_a sir_n francis_n drake_n store_n of_o prize_n and_o 240_o piece_n of_o ordnace_n 24_o guiana_n be_v the_o second_o province_n of_o the_o peninsula_n peru_n maria_n situate_v just_a under_o the_o aequinoctial_a on_o the_o north_n it_o have_v the_o main_a river_n oronoque_n or_o raliana_n from_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n who_o go_v further_o than_o any_o before_o he_o into_o the_o country_n this_o river_n be_v navigable_a by_o report_n above_o 1000_o mile_n on_o the_o south_n it_o have_v likewise_o another_o great_a river_n of_o the_o peninsula_n call_v maragnon_n which_o exceed_v the_o former_a and_o be_v navigable_a 600_o mile_n in_o length_n in_o this_o province_n stand_v the_o large_a city_n of_o america_n call_v el_fw-es dorodo_fw-la or_o the_o guild_a city_n for_o indeed_o there_o be_v plenty_n of_o gold_n the_o length_n as_o it_o be_v speak_v by_o some_o traveller_n will_v exceed_v belief_n the_o second_o memorable_a town_n be_v s._n thome_n not_o so_o much_o for_o she_o own_o worth_n as_o the_o disastrous_a fortune_n of_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n who_o their_o first_o lose_v his_o elder_a son_n and_o after_o return_v home_o with_o that_o ill_a success_n as_o it_o cost_v he_o his_o own_o life_n 25_o peru_n the_o three_o in_o rank_n yet_o by_o name_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a province_n of_o this_o southern_a tract_n it_o be_v contain_v almost_o betwixt_o the_o aequator_fw-la and_o the_o tropic_a of_o capricorn_n on_o the_o north_n it_o have_v castilia_n del_o oro_fw-la on_o the_o south_n chila_n on_o the_o west_n mare_fw-la del_fw-it zur_n and_o on_o the_o east_n the_o mountain_n of_o peru._n it_o be_v a_o very_a rich_a country_n abound_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n little_o esteem_v among_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o by_o report_v the_o spaniard_n ordinary_o shooe_v their_o horse_n with_o gold_n another_o great_a commodity_n be_v tobacco_n a_o toy_n to_o play_v withal_o but_o yield_v a_o great_a revenue_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o this_o province_n stand_v lima_n the_o arch-bishop_n see_v and_o place_n of_o residency_n for_o the_o viceroy_n cusco_n where_o the_o native_a king_n of_o peru_n have_v wont_a to_o keep_v their_o court_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v strange_a idolater_n and_o worship_v a_o black_a sheep_n serpent_n and_o other_o ugly_a creature_n 26_o brasile_v on_o the_o north_n have_v the_o great_a river_n maragnon_n and_o on_o the_o south_n and_o west_n argenteus_n on_o the_o east_n mare_fw-la del_fw-it north._n the_o longitude_n from_o north_n to_o south_n be_v account_v 150_o the_o breadth_n 500_o the_o compass_n about_o 3000._o the_o inhabitant_n be_v rude_a live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o body_n of_o tree_n they_o swim_v excellent_o and_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v under_o the_o water_n for_o a_o long_a space_n their_o chief_a commodity_n be_v sugar_n and_o brazile_n wood_n the_o people_n be_v cover_v with_o natural_a hair_n cruel_a lascivious_a false_a and_o what_o not_o in_o this_o region_n be_v a_o herb_n call_v viva_n which_o if_o you_o touch_v it_o will_v shut_v up_o as_o a_o daisy_n in_o the_o night_n and_o will_v not_o open_a till_o the_o party_n that_o injure_v it_o be_v out_o of_o sight_n here_o be_v few_o town_n of_o note_n st._n anna_n equitum_fw-la ascensio_n pernanbuco_n 27_o chile_n be_v the_o last_o of_o the_o peninsula_n and_o on_o the_o north_n have_v peru_n on_o the_o west_n the_o mare_n del_fw-it zur_n on_o the_o south_n the_o magellanick_n strait_o on_o the_o east_n the_o virginian_a ocean_n she_o have_v her_o name_n from_o her_o extreme_a cold_a temper_n in_o so_o much_o that_o many_o be_v freeze_v to_o death_n and_o harden_v like_o marble_n it_o be_v a_o rich_a country_n as_o well_o for_o gold_n as_o other_o commodity_n of_o worth_n the_o river_n be_v feed_v with_o snow_n that_o fall_v from_o the_o top_n of_o high_a mountain_n the_o people_n be_v of_o large_a stature_n and_o very_o valiant_a the_o chief_a city_n be_v st._n james_n where_o a_o colony_n of_o spaniard_n keep_v hold_v and_o thus_o we_o be_v travel_v from_o the_o basis_n to_o the_o very_a pyris_fw-la at_o the_o south_n america_n the_o utmost_a point_n of_o it_o be_v call_v caput_fw-la victoriae_fw-la from_o magellanus_fw-la ship_n the_o rest_n must_v be_v perform_v by_o sea_n our_o best_a cour●e_n will_v be_v from_o the_o east_n atlantic_a ocean_n round_o by_o the_o magellanick_n strait_o into_o the_o pacifick_n sea_n for_o within_o this_o compass_n lie_v all_o the_o island_n that_o belong_v to_o this_o new_a world_n and_o those_o be_v my_o second_o part_n in_o the_o general_a division_n of_o the_o whole_a hemisphere_n 28_o the_o island_n of_o america_n in_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n be_v 1_o margarita_n not_o far_o from_o castilia_n delor●_n it_o be_v very_o barren_a in_o provision_n for_o victual_n but_o exceed_v in_o plenty_n of_o precious_a stone_n of_o the_o great_a value_n and_o so_o do_v her_o neighbour_n 2_o aubagna_fw-la 3_o trinidado_n store_v with_o tobacco_n 4_o bacala●●_n over_o against_o terra_fw-la laboratoris_fw-la 5_o boriqu●n_o northward_o from_o guiana_n her_o principal_a city_n be_v s._n jolas_n and_o port_n rico_n ruin_v by_o our_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n 1597._o 6_o jamaica_n spoil_v by_o the_o spaniard_n cruelty_n of_o most_o of_o her_o native_n insomuch_o that_o the_o mother_n strangle_v their_o babe_n in_o their_o womb_n to_o prevent_v their_o servitude_n under_o so_o hard_a a_o master_n as_o the_o spanish_a governor_n 7_o laba_n a_o rich_a isle_n in_o this_o there_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v call_v ingo_n 8_o lucaiae_fw-la insulae_fw-la in_o number_n a_o 130._o and_o be_v best_a commend_v for_o the_o beauty_n of_o her_o woman_n 9_o barmudae_fw-la many_o in_o number_n discover_v by_o sir_n thomas_n summer_n and_o thence_o
12_o brunswick_n and_o lunenburg_n 13_o franconia_n 14_o palaltinus_fw-la rh●ne_fw-la 15_o wittenburg_n 16_o a●sper_v 17_o bayden_n 18_o mentz_n 19_o bamberg_n 20_o weirstberg_n 21_o saxonia_n 22_o an●●●t_o 23_o mansfield_n 24_o swevia_n 25_o bavaria_n 26_o brandenburg_n 27_o lusatia_n 28_o tirolum_n 29_o misnia_n 30_o bohemia_n 31_o silesia_n 32_o moravia_n 33_o pomeranea_n 34_o mecklinburg_n 35_o austria_n 15_o east-frezeland_a be_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o germany_n and_o bound_v with_o the_o north_n sea_n her_o chief_a town_n be_v embden_n 2_o wesphalia_n be_v on_o the_o south_n of_o east_n frizeland_n it_o be_v most_o famous_a for_o swine_n and_o excellent_a bacon_n which_o be_v esteem_v with_o we_o one_o of_o our_o great_a dainty_n to_o commend_v a_o feast_n part_v of_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o three_o next_o bishop_n of_o cullen_n munster_n and_o trier_n 3_o cullen_n her_o archbishop_n be_v a_o elector_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v call_v vbiopolis_n afterward_o agrippina_n and_o last_o cullen_n from_o a_o colony_n which_o be_v there_o plant_v by_o the_o french_a it_o be_v a_o receive_a tradition_n among_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wiseman_n which_o come_v from_o the_o east_n to_o worship_n christ_n be_v here_o inter_v none_o almost_o but_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o three_o king_n of_o cullen_n 4_o munster_n her_o chief_a city_n be_v munster_n notable_a since_o the_o year_n 1533_o at_o which_o time_n a_o company_n of_o brain_n sick_a anabaptist_n name_v it_o jerusalem_n and_o raise_v they_o a_o new_a governor_n by_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n of_o s●●●_n 5_o trier_n her_o arch_a bishop_n a_o elecator_n her_o chief_a city_n they_o of_o great_a antiquity_n found_v by_o trebeta_n the_o son_n of_o n●●ius_n and_o ●●pport_v sack_v by_o our_o earl_n richard_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n 16_o 6_o clivia_n or_o cleeveland_n a_o duke_n doom_n of_o that_o name_n her_o chief_a city_n be_v wesell_n emrick_n and_o cleve_n her_o commodity_n the_o tophus-stone_n of_o which_o they_o make_v cement_v 7_o juliacum_n gulick_n a_o duchy_n her_o principal_a city_n be_v aken_n or_o aquiseranum_fw-la where_o the_o emperor_n receive_v his_o silver_n crown_n for_o germany_n and_o do_v great_a worship_n to_o a_o clout_n which_o they_o take_v to_o be_v our_o saviour_n mantle_n in_o which_o he_o be_v wrap_v 8_o hassia_n a_o mountainous_a country_n but_o fruitful_a her_o metropolis_n marpurgum_n a_o university_n and_o the_o chief_a place_n of_o her_o landgrave_n be_v cassels_n it_o comprehend_v likewise_o the_o county_n of_o nass●w_n and_o hanaw_v 9_o alsatia_n her_o chief_a city_n be_v strasburg_n famous_a for_o a_o clock_n of_o wonderful_a art_n and_o a_o tower_n of_o five_o hundred_o seventy_o eight_o pace_n high_a other_o town_n here_o be_v of_o note_n as_o bing_o worm_n confluence_n and_o andernach_n 10_o helvetia_n swetzerland_n on_o the_o east_n of_o france_n and_o north_n of_o italy_n it_o contain_v thirteen_o canton_n zurich_n berne_n ●●_o ucerne_v vrenia_n glavis_n zugh_n basell_n friburg_n vnderwalt_n so●o●r_n shas●ha●●en_n ape●sol_n and_o suit_n her_o chief_a city_n be_v zurike_v or_o tigurum_n where_o zuinglius_fw-la be_v martyr_v and_o seng●ll_o or_o civitas_n sancti_fw-la galli_n and_o ba●ell_o where_o a_o general_a council_n be_v decree_v to_o be_v above_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o thirty_o one_o 17_o tari●gia_n her_o prince_n a_o landgrave_n her_o ground_n though_o not_o of_o large_a extent_n nor_o above_o twelve_o german_a mile_n either_o in_o length_n or_o breadth_n say_v maginus_fw-la yet_o it_o be_v very_o rich_a it_o comprehend_v twelve_o county_n as_o many_o abbey_n a_o hundred_o forty_o four_o city_n as_o many_o town_n above_o two_o thousand_o viliage_n two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o castle_n her_o metropolisis_fw-la e●●ord_n 12_o brunswick_n on_o the_o east_n of_o w●s●phali●_n a_o dukedom_n who_o principal_a citi●s_n be_v brunswick_n h●l●erst●de_n wol●heiton_n and_o luneburg_n which_o give_v title_n to_o a_o other_o dukedom_n who_o chief_a seat_n be_v cella_n ●18_n 13_o franconia_n i●_n lie_v on_o the_o west_n of_o t●ringia_n and_o join_v to_o hossia_n northward_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n by_o boniface_n in_o this_o province_n stand_v francfort_n famous_a for_o she_o too_o mart_n every_o year_n and_o norem●erge_n within_o the_o territory_n be_v comprehend_v the_o seven_o other_o which_o ●elong_v to_o this_o section_n 18_o the_o palatine_a of_o rhine_n some_o seventy_o two_o mile_n from_o north_n to_o south_n and_o from_o east_n to_o west_n nienty_n six_o her_o chief_a city_n be_v heidelberge_n her_o prince_n a_o elector_n and_o have_v many_o more_o privilege_n than_o the_o other_o six_o in_o the_o vacancy_n he_o be_v governor_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o germany_n ●●_o w●tte●●●rge_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v tube_v a_o university_n st●dgard_n etc._n etc._n 16_o a●spech_n a_o marquisate_n her_o chief_a town_n a●●pech_n 17_o bad●n_o a_o marquisate_n pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a betwixt_o the_o river_n rhine_n and_o n●ccar_n her_o chief_a city_n be_v 〈◊〉_d and_o baden_n in_o which_o there_o be_v bath_n that_o cure_v many_o disease_n 18_o ment●_n m●guntia_n a_o bishopric_n the_o prince_n be_v a_o spiritual_a elector_n and_o sit_v always_o at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o emperor_n 19_o bamberg_n a_o bishopric_n of_o itself_o of_o large_a revenue_n in_o this_o stand_v fochia_n where_o they_o say_v pontius_n pilate_n be_v bear_v 20_o weirstberg_n her_o bishop_n be_v entitle_v duke_n of_o franconia_n 19_o 21_o saxony_n on_o the_o east_n of_o hassia_n and_o south_n of_o brunswick_n and_o north_n of_o 〈◊〉_d in_o this_o province_n be_v luther_n bear_v at_o is●eben_n within_o her_o bound_n be_v likewise_o comprehend_v t●ese_n two_o other_o principality_n of_o anhalt_n and_o mansfield_n 22_o anhalt_n who_o governor_n with_o great_a courage_n and_o power_n bear_v arm_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o palatine_n right_a to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n 23_o mans●●eld_n a_o earldom_n the_o more_o famous_a for_o the_o valiant_a act_n of_o the_o present_a count_n who_o to_o this_o day_n war_n upon_o the_o emperor_n party_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o illustrious_a palatine_a and_o his_o unparrel_v ●ady_n elizabeth_n sister_n to_o his_o royal_a majesty_n of_o england_n 20_o 14_o swevia_n on_o the_o south_n of_o franconia_n it_o be_v a_o country_n full_a of_o people_n and_o those_o 〈◊〉_d goodly_a personage_n great_a wit_n and_o valiant_a in_o this_o province_n be_v the_o head_n of_o danubius_n and_o run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o country_n her_o chief_a town_n be_v vlme_a lendawe_n and_o auspurg_n or_o augusta_n vindelicorum_n norlingen_n etc._n etc._n 25_o bavaria_n on_o the_o south_n of_o bohemia_n and_o franconia_n there_o be_v both_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a bavaria_n of_o the_o first_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v muchen_n ingolstade_n frise_v and_o about_o thirty_o four_o town_n more_o equal_a to_o the_o most_o city_n of_o the_o low_a bavaria_n the_o principal_a be_v ratisbone_n pat●vium_n p●ss●n_n lanshutum_fw-la and_o salt●p●rge_v in_o this_o city_n lie_v ●uried_v paracelsus_n 26_o brandenburg_n on_o the_o east_n of_o saxo●y_n a_o marquisate_n of_o five_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n in_o compass_n it_o be_v heretofore_o inhabit_v by_o the_o vandal_n the_o metropolis_n be_v brandenburg_n and_o francfort_n ad_fw-la o●i●um_fw-la for_o so_o it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o other_o francfort_n in_o franconia_n and_o berlium_fw-la her●_n be_v fifty-five_o city_n and_o sixty-four_a to_n 27_o lusatia_n it_o look_v westward_o towards_o saxony_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v gorlit●ia_n 28_o tyrolum_fw-la on_o the_o south_n of_o south_n of_o bavaria_n and_o east_n of_o helvetia_n her_o chief_n city_n be_v oonipus_fw-la inspruck_v br●ixen_n tridentum_n trent_n where_o the_o general_a council_n be_v hold_v one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o forty_o six_o 29_o misnia_n on_o the_o east_n of_o l●satia_n a_o fruitful_a region_n her_o chief_a city_n be_v misnia_n dresden_n lipsin_n a_o place_n of_o learning_n and_o torga_n many_o writer_n place_v this_o province_n with_o saxony_n 21_o 30_o bohemia_n on_o the_o south_n of_o saxony_n and_o misnia_n encompass_v with_o the_o sylva_n hircinia_n a_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a country_n it_o may_v deserve_v a_o particular_a description_n of_o itself_o and_o therefore_o i_o wil●_n mention_v it_o here_o with_o no_o other_o solemnity_n than_o i_o do_v the_o rest_n of_o germany_n her_o metropolis_n be_v prague_n which_o be_v take_v by_o the_o imp●rialists_n in_o th●●_n last_o quarrel_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o church_n celebrate_v god_n service_n be_v force_v sudden_o to_o fly_v for_o their_o safety_n into_o sile●ia_n 31_o sil●sia_n eastward_o from_o part_n of_o bohemia_n two_o hundred_o mile_n long_o and_o eighty_o one_o broad_a a_o fruitful_a country_n the_o people_n valiant_a her_o principal_a city_n
captain_n 5_o lan●●●_n north_n west_n from_o pilsen_n note_v for_o the_o most_o fruitful_a place_n in_o the_o whole_a region_n 15_o now_o the_o out_o province_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n though_o not_o of_o bohemia_n be_v first_o l●●atia_n it_o jy_v betwixt_o the_o river_n albis_n and_o odera_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o ●ohemia_fw-la on_o the_o west_n it_o have_v saxony_n on_o the_o north_n and_o east_n brandenburg_n on_o the_o south_n silesia_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o high_a and_o low_a l●satia_n and_o be_v water_v with_o the_o river_n niss●_n it_o be_v indeed_o part_n of_o saxony_n though_o under_o rule_n to_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n for_o both_o this_o and_o silesia_n be_v give_v to_o vratislaus_n by_o the_o emperor_n hen●y_v the_o forth_o it_o be_v a_o very_a fruitful_a country_n in_o most_o kind_a of_o grain_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n though_o employ_v much_o in_o husbandry_n yet_o be_v they_o a_o warlike_a people_n as_o most_o of_o germany_n and_o so_o they_o have_v be_v try_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o other_o of_o the_o emperor_n party_n though_o they_o have_v be_v by_o number_n and_o main_a strength_n overbear_v the_o first_o that_o be_v surprise_v be_v bantsen_n but_o the_o metropolis_n be_v ●orlit●ia_fw-la next_o zittan_n etc._n etc._n no_o soil_n nor_o custom_n differ_v much_o from_o the_o next_o province_n 6_o silesia_n on_o the_o west_n have_v part_n of_o bohemia_n upon_o the_o north_n dusatia_n and_o part_n of_o poland_n upon_o the_o south_n moravea_fw-mi and_o upon_o the_o east_n polonia_n at_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o hircinian_n forest_n it_o be_v water_v with_o the_o river_n odera_fw-mi and_o from_o hence_o take_v her_o name_n as_o conradus_n celtus_n deliver_v it_o lib_fw-la amorum_fw-la 2._o eleg._n 5._o hic_fw-la odera_fw-la à_fw-la priscis_fw-la qui_fw-la nomina_fw-la suevus_fw-la habebat_fw-la nascitur_fw-la &_o godani_fw-la praecipitatur_fw-la aquis_fw-la suevos_fw-la qui_fw-la siesum_fw-la socium_fw-la sibi_fw-la convocat_n amnem_fw-la a_fw-la quo_fw-la nunc_fw-la nomen_fw-la slesia_n terra_fw-la gerit_fw-la but_o johannes_n crato_n a_o silesian_n rather_o think_v that_o the_o name_n come_v from_o the_o q●adi_n a_o people_n that_o heretofore_o inhabit_v these_o part_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o th●t_v the_o very_a q●adi_n in_o the_o slavonian_a tongue_n signify_v the_o same_o which_o s●l●sium_n do_v in_o the_o s●xon_a and_o old_a german_a that_o they_o do_v possess_v this_o prou●nce_n be_v agree_v upon_o by_o most_o but_o where_o they_o be_v before_o seat_v geographer_n somewhat_o differ_v ptolom●_n place_v they_o by_o the_o hir●inian_a under_o l●na_fw-la sylva_fw-la and_o other_o not_o far_o off_o it_o be_v the_o people_n which_o in_o their_o war_n with_o m●rcus_n a●tonius_n the_o emperor_n be_v scatter_v with_o thunder_a and_o lightning_n obtain_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o christian_a legion_n for_o when_o the_o r●man_n be_v drive_v to_o such_o straight_a that_o he_o can_v foresee_v no_o help_n which_o may_v come_v from_o man_n he_o put_v himself_o upon_o their_o prayer_n to_o god_n for_o his_o deliverance_n a_o strange_a hope_n that_o he_o can_v believe_v in_o their_o faith_n and_o yet_o not_o in_o that_o god_n in_o who●_n they_o believe_v but_o the_o almighty_a be_v please_v to_o show_v his_o power_n and_o force_v the_o very_a heathen_a ●o_o honour_v his_o people_n for_o here_o end_v the_o four_o persecution_n 174._o and_o the_o christian_a legion_n be_v surname_v the_o thunderer_n 17_o the_o air_n here_o be_v somewhat_o cold_a but_o mild_a and_o the_o land_n fertile_a the_o inhabitant_n good_a husbandman_n to_o make_v the_o best_a they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o force_a wine_n which_o the_o mean_a sort_n drink_v free_o the_o rich_a have_v it_o send_v from_o those_o neighbour_a province_n which_o be_v better_a store_v the_o chief_a city_n be_v perslaw_n or_o vratis●avia_n which_o take_v name_n from_o her_o founder_n vratislaus_n and_o in_o honour_n of_o he_o giust_n the_o letter_n w_n in_o her_o arms._n about_o the_o seat_n of_o this_o city_n ptolom●_n place_v budorgis_n insomuch_o that_o some_o think_v this_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o her_o ruin_n not_o far_o off_o there_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v the_o remainder_n of_o stately_a old_a building_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v the_o house_n of_o the_o ancient_a quadi_n i●_n the_o year_n 1341._o ●t_a be_v ruin_v by_o fire_n but_o build_v again_o with_o stone_n and_o it_o be_v now_o one_o of_o the_o stately_a city_n of_o germa●y_n for_o excellent_a building_n and_o fair_a street_n it_o be_v a_o archbishop_n see_v and_o a_o academy_n the_o rest_n be_v neissa_n ni●sa●_n ●_z bishop_n see_v and_o a_o fair_a town_n glats_n oppolen_n olderberge_n glomor_n etc._n etc._n maginus_fw-la number_n 15_o dukedom_n in_o silesia_n whereof_o six_o remain_v in_o their_o ancient_a family_n the_o rest_n for_o want_v of_o heir_n be_v ●allen_v to_o the_o king_n of_o b●hemia_n but_o the_o two_o chief_a of_o name_n be_v ligintz_n and_o swevitz_n the_o first_o be_v immediate_o the_o king_n swevitz_n too_o be_v under_o his_o government_n but_o yet_o have_v a_o duke_n of_o its_o own_o which_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n and_o revenue_n 18_o moravia_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n and_o east_n with_o silesia_n on_o the_o west_n with_o brandenburg_n on_o the_o south_n with_o austria_n and_o hungary_n it_o be_v heretofore_o call_v marcomannia_n receive_v the_o latter_a name_n from_o the_o river_n moravia_n which_o run_v through_o the_o country_n it_o yield_v plenty_n of_o corn_n wine_n fish_n and_o people_n which_o use_v a_o kind_n of_o confuse_a mix_a language_n of_o sclavonick_n bohemick_n and_o tutonick_a in_o plough_v up_o their_o ground_n there_o have_v be_v oftentimes_o find_v a_o certain_a coin_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n marcus_n antonius_n with_o this_o inscription_n de_fw-fr marcomannis_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n interpret_v to_o be_v of_o the_o spoil_n whi●h_v the_o roman_a take_v from_o the_o marcoman●i_fw-la who_o inhabit_v this_o region_n for_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o this_o people_n be_v vanquish_v by_o marcus_n antonius_n as_o appear_v in_o their_o historian_n the_o people_n be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n by_o methodius_n their_o chief_a city_n be_v olmuzium_fw-la olmuz_n a_o ●niversity_n brin_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v report_v by_o dubrarius_fw-la that_o in_o gradi●co_n a_o part_n of_o this_o province_n there_o grow_v eth_z a_o kind_n of_o myrrh_n and_o frankincense_n out_o of_o the_o ground_n which_o in_o likeness_n resemble_v the_o hide_a part_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n it_o be_v first_o add_v to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n by_o sigis●und_n the_o emperor_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o albertus_n gallia_n the_o description_n of_o france_n no_o people_n but_o be_v ambitious_a to_o win_v upon_o antiquity_n as_o far_o as_o their_o line_n will_v reach_v among_o other_o the_o french_a be_v great_a prerender_n to_o that_o title_n and_o fetch_v their_o original_n from_o mesech_n the_o six_o son_n of_o japheth_n not_o above_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n after_o the_o ark_n ●ested_v but_o this_o pass_v not_o for_o currant_n truth_n among_o her_o own_o historian_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o the_o plea_n which_o give_v france_n here_o the_o second_o place_n in_o my_o division_n of_o europe_n i_o observe_v rather_o her_o situation_n which_o rank_n her_o next_o to_o spain_n eastward_o and_o that_o be_v the_o course_n propose_v in_o my_o general_a description_n 2_o as_o for_o her_o inhabitant_n the_o first_o certain_o which_o we_o can_v make_v good_a be_v the_o gaul_n a_o people_n of_o who_o beginning_n we_o can_v give_v no_o unquestionable_a account_n yet_o this_o of_o they_o be_v most_o sure_a they_o be_v a_o nation_n of_o note_a valour_n above_o four_o hundred_o year_n before_o christ._n it_o be_v ●ow_o full_a two_o thousand_o and_o twelve_o since_o they_o sack_v rome_n and_o take_v the_o capitol_n in_o the_o memory_n of_o that_o great_a action_n we_o may_v claim_v a_o part_n for_o first_o be_v themselves_o conquer_v by_o the_o two_o ●oble_a british_a spirit_n brennius_fw-la and_o ●elinus_n king_n of_o england_n and_o a●ter_v lead_v on_o by_o they_o if_o we_o may_v trust_v the_o story_n unto_o tho●e_o glorious_a adventure_n which_o have_v to_o this_o day_n continue_v their_o fame_n almost_o above_o any_o other_o nat●on_n let_v the_o proof_n res●_n upon_o my_o author_n this_o say_v matthaeus_n west_n mon●ste●iensis_fw-la out_o of_o the_o roman_a history_n 3_o ●●ecenta_fw-la millia_fw-la ●allorum_fw-la ad_fw-la sedes_fw-la novas_fw-la querendas_fw-la pr●●ecti_fw-la ducibus_fw-la b●lin●_n &_o brennio_n romam_fw-la invaseru●t_fw-la ibique_fw-la diu_fw-la morati_fw-la ●unt_fw-la sed_fw-la mille_fw-la libras_fw-la auri_fw-la praemium_fw-la discessionis_fw-la ●_o romans_n suscipientes_fw-la mox_fw-la diversis_fw-la agminibus_fw-la alii_fw-la grae●iam_fw-la alii_fw-la macedoniam_fw-la alii_fw-la thraciam_fw-la petiverunt_fw-la &_o
hour_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o cast_v off_o the_o spanish_a clog_n which_o they_o do_v in_o the_o year_n 1581._o and_o declare_v by_o their_o write_n that_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v forfeit_v his_o government_n of_o the_o low-countries_n by_o breach_n of_o his_o faith_n and_o withal_o they_o bind_v their_o people_n by_o a_o new_a oath_n never_o to_o return_v to_o their_o obedience_n which_o they_o yet_o make_v good_a against_o the_o arch-duchess_n who_o by_o kindred_n to_o the_o spanish_a king_n and_o marriage_n to_o the_o archduke_n be_v at_o this_o time_n interest_v in_o the_o government_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o quarrel_n 11_o to_o she_o there_o belong_v of_o the_o 17_o province_n 1_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lutzenburg_n 2_o limburg_n and_o 3_o brabant_n 4_o the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n 5_o artois_n 6_o hannault_n 7_o namurcia_n 8_o the_o barony_n of_o mechlin_n 9_o the_o marquisate_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n to_o the_o state_n be_v reckon_v 10_o duchy_n of_o geldria_n 11_o the_o earldom_n of_o zutphen_n 12_o zealand_n and_o 13_o holland_n 14_o the_o barony_n of_o vtrech_n 15_o overissell_n 16_o frizeland_n 17_o and_o groin_v 12_o we_o begin_v with_o the_o dukedom_n entail_v to_o the_o spanish_a faction_n and_o for_o the_o easy_a find_v their_o situation_n we_o will_v take_v they_o as_o they_o lie_v from_o west_n to_o east_n and_o in_o this_o order_n be_v 1_o lutzenburg_n it_o stand_v betwixt_o the_o river_n mosa_n on_o the_o west_n and_o the_o forest_n of_o ardenna_n east_n on_o the_o south_n it_o join_v upon_o a_o part_n of_o france_n her_o chief_a city_n be_v lucenburg_n call_v by_o ptolemy_n angusta_fw-la romanduorum_n in_o circuit_n this_o dukedom_n be_v 240_o mile_n and_o contain_v in_o it_o many_o other_o town_n which_o have_v be_v much_o batter_v in_o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o french_a and_o spanish_a king_n before_o the_o state_n be_v at_o difference_n among_o themselves_o th●onville_n among_o other_o be_v of_o note_n for_o the_o strong_a bost●nachum_fw-la for_o the_o chief_a merchandise_n it_o be_v call_v the_o paris_n of_o ardenna_n for_o by_o some_o that_o forest_n be_v reckon_v into_o this_o dukedom_n it_o stand_v on_o the_o east-side_n be_v in_o caesar_n time_n 500_o mile_n in_o compass_n now_o about_o 90._o near_o to_o ardenna_n be_v the_o spa_n bath_n of_o great_a fame_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o sundry_a disease_n and_o have_v oftentimes_o give_v our_o false_a english_a a_o pretence_n to_o leave_v their_o country_n forsooth_o for_o physic_n when_o they_o have_v no_o other_o excuse_n to_o get_v free_a and_o join_v themselves_o with_o the_o romish_a catholic_n maginus_fw-la reckon_v into_o this_o region_n 1168_o village_n beside_o castle_n with_o several_a earldom_n many_o other_o petty_a government_n in_o the_o south_n be_v the_o duchy_n of_o bovillon_n belong_v to_o a_o peer_n of_o france_n 2_o limburg_n on_o the_o north_n east_n of_o lutzenburg_n divide_v the_o government_n between_o her_o own_o duke_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o luick_n who_o command_v the_o western_a tract_n as_o much_o as_o contain_v 24_o wall_a town_n and_o 1800_o village_n and_o have_v under_o he_o 52_o barony_n luick_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o bishopric_n be_v a_o university_n memorable_a for_o this_o one_o story_n above_o any_o other_o in_o christendom_n that_o at_o one_o time_n there_o study_v 9_o king_n son_n 24_o duke_n son_n 29_o earl_n son_n etc._n etc._n the_o duke_n part_n in_o the_o east_n be_v not_o of_o that_o fame_n either_o for_o multitude_n of_o town_n and_o village_n or_o command_v of_o under_o territory_n in_o the_o year_n 1293_o the_o heir_n male_a be_v extinct_a and_o by_o that_o mean_v it_o fall_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n the_o whole_a region_n be_v exceed_o fertile_a and_o afford_v almost_o all_o necessary_n except_o wine_n among_o other_o commodity_n it_o abound_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o stone_n of_o excellent_a use_n in_o physic_n call_v lapis_fw-la calaminani_fw-la the_o principal_a city_n limburg_n stand_v upon_o the_o river_n wesa_n 3_o brabant_n on_o the_o north_n of_o limburg_n which_o common_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v the_o name_n from_o brachlant_n as_o if_o a_o barren_a soil_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o report_v unless_o towards_o the_o north._n the_o people_n be_v very_o jolly_a ut_fw-la very_fw-la gravem_fw-la senectutem_fw-la sentire_fw-la videantur_fw-la and_o that_o methinks_v shall_v argue_v plenty_n her_o chief_a city_n be_v loraign_v a_o university_n which_o contain_v 20_o college_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n a_o seminary_n for_o english_a jesuit_n brussels_n and_o this_o be_v the_o duke_n seat_n strengthen_v with_o a_o double_a wall_n and_o be_v adorn_v with_o very_o elegant_a building_n bergen_n ap_fw-mi some_o which_o be_v yet_o fresh_a in_o the_o memory_n and_o mouth_n since_o the_o siege_n 1622._o bolduc_n who_o people_n be_v note_v to_o have_v preserve_v the_o antique_a valour_n of_o their_o predecessor_n 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and_o have_v passage_n from_o one_o to_o another_o by_o 98_o bridge_n her_o wall_n be_v seven_o mile_n in_o compass_n her_o other_o town_n be_v burgy_n and_o gravel_v her_o port_n dunkirk_n scluse_n newport_n ostend_n etc._n etc._n the_o two_o last_o notable_a one_o for_o a_o pitch_a field_n the_o other_o for_o a_o long_a siege_n in_o both_o the_o english_a honourable_o maintain_v the_o right_n of_o the_o state_n against_o the_o archduke_n flandria_n imperatoria_fw-la be_v but_o a_o small_a parcel_n and_o border_n upon_o brabant_n be_v call_v the_o earldom_n of_o hulit_fw-la which_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n within_o her_o territoties_fw-la gallica_n flandria_n be_v not_o of_o any_o large_a extent_n but_o very_o fertile_a and_o pleasant_a her_o chief_a town_n be_v lilla_n or_o lilse_o duacum_fw-la douai_n a_o university_n orchais_n tornai_n take_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o ransom_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o 100000_o ducat_n 2_o artesia_n artois_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o atrebates_n in_o caesar_n time_n their_o chief_a city_n be_v then_o call_v atrebatum_n now_o arras_n whence_o we_o have_v our_o rich_a hang_n and_o their_o name_n it_o lie_v most_o on_o the_o south_n of_o flanders_n maginus_fw-la reckon_v to_o her_o 12_o city_n and_o 852_o village_n the_o chief_a of_o name_n beside_o their_o mother_n town_n arras_n be_v air_n pernes_n s._n omer_n s._n paul_n 3_o hannonia_n hanolt_n on_o the_o east_n of_o flanders_n 60_o mile_n long_o broad_a 48_o contain_v 950_o village_n and_o 24_o town_n beside_o castle_n the_o chief_a be_v banais_n suppose_v to_o stand_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o ancient_a belgium_n be_v build_v mons_fw-la conde_n valenciennes_n etc._n etc._n 4_o namurce_n on_o the_o east_n of_o hanolt_n a_o fruitful_a country_n and_o full_a of_o mine_n especial_o of_o iron_n it_o have_v but_o four_o city_n 182_o village_n the_o metropolis_n be_v namurce_n and_o the_o rest_n charlemont_n
the_o roman_n in_o citeriorem_fw-la which_o lie_v near_a to_o their_o territory_n and_o vlteriorem_fw-la which_o be_v all_o the_o extent_n beyond_o the_o river_n iberus_n ad_fw-la fretum_fw-la usque_fw-la herculeum_n the_o second_o be_v by_o they_o too_o in_o baeticum_fw-la the_o whole_a tract_n beyond_o the_o river_n ana_n southward_o 2_o lusitanium_fw-la northward_o towards_o the_o cantabrick_n ocean_n and_o 3_o terraconensem_fw-la eastward_o join_v upon_o france_n when_o the_o moor_n enjoy_v it_o they_o rend_v it_o into_o twelve_o parcel_n a_o multitude_n of_o petty_a royalty_n arragon_n catalonia_n valentia_n castille_n toledo_n biscay_n leon_n gallicea_n murcia_n navarre_n corduba_n and_o portugal_n and_o these_o yet_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o kingdom_n but_o their_o government_n be_v long_o ago_o recover_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o five_o which_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o castille_n arragon_n granada_n navarre_n and_o portugal_n it_o be_v of_o latter_a time_n contract_v into_o the_o three_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n castille_n and_o portugal_n but_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o one_o king_n call_v the_o catholic_n king_n of_o spain_n we_o stand_v to_o this_o last_o division_n as_o most_o proper_a for_o our_o time_n and_o best_a befit_v my_o brief_a discourse_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o add_v the_o island_n which_o lie_v near_o to_o each_o kingdom_n 11_o the_o present_a state_n of_o arragon_n comprehend_v three_o of_o those_o kingdom_n as_o it_o be_v scatter_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o saracen_n 1_o arragon_n itself_o which_o lie_v on_o the_o south_n of_o navarre_n on_o the_o east_n of_o castille_n on_o the_o north_n of_o valentia_n and_o the_o west_n of_o catalonia_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o jaccetani_n lutense_n and_o celtiberi_n her_o chief_a city_n caesar_n augusta_n 2_o catalonia_n it_o lie_v betwixt_o arragon_n and_o the_o pyren●an_n hill_n it_o be_v suppose_v a_o mix_a name_n from_o gothi_n and_o alani_n people_n which_o heretofore_o possess_v it_o after_o the_o vandal_n have_v lose_v their_o hold_n the_o region_n be_v but_o barren_a yet_o it_o have_v in_o it_o many_o city_n the_o chief_a terra_fw-la cona_fw-la which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a province_n call_v by_o the_o roman_n terraconenses_n 3_o valentia_n which_o on_o the_o east_n be_v touch_v with_o the_o mediterranean_n on_o the_o north_n with_o castille_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n it_o be_v report_v for_o the_o most_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a region_n in_o all_o spain_n it_o have_v her_o name_n from_o her_o chief_a city_n and_o as_o maginus_fw-la relate_v admit_v as_o yet_o of_o 22_o thousand_o family_n of_o moor_n in_o this_o be_v the_o university_n where_o s._n dominick_n father_n of_o the_o dominican_n study_v and_o the_o old_a saguntum_n besiege_v by_o hannibal_n now_o morvedre_n 12_o the_o state_n of_o castille_n as_o now_o it_o stand_v comprehend_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o scatter_a government_n as_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o moor_n portugal_n only_o except_v and_o first_o castille_n itself_o both_o the_o old_a which_o join_v with_o arragon_n on_o the_o east_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o west_n of_o navarre_n and_o the_o new_a which_o touch_v she_o upon_o the_o south_n the_o first_o abound_v not_o much_o with_o fruit_n but_o yet_o it_o breed_v many_o cattle_n the_o metropolis_n be_v burgos_n and_o the_o other_o chief_a be_v salamanca_n a_o university_n and_o valadolit_fw-la once_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n now_o castille_n abound_v more_o with_o corn_n be_v water_v with_o the_o river_n tagus_n and_o ana_n and_o in_o this_o stand_v the_o king_n chief_a city_n madrid_n and_o toledo_n which_o be_v heretofore_o a_o propriatory_a of_o itself_o the_o rest_n that_o belong_v to_o castille_n be_v 2._o toledo_n however_o now_o but_o a_o city_n of_o new_a castille_n yet_o in_o the_o division_n her_o territory_n spread_v themselves_o over_o a_o large_a compass_n the_o city_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o spain_n it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o gothish_a king_n and_o successive_o of_o the_o moorish_a prince_n now_o of_o the_o arch-bishop_n who_o exceed_v in_o revenue_n any_o other_o prelate_n in_o the_o world_n except_o the_o pope_n here_o have_v sit_v eighteen_o national_a council_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gothish_a king_n 3._o 13_o biscay_n heretofore_o cantabria_n on_o the_o north_n of_o old_a castille_n towards_o the_o ocean_n it_o be_v the_o last_o people_n which_o yield_v to_o the_o roman_n and_o after_o to_o the_o moor_n a_o mountainous_a country_n but_o afford_v excellent_a timber_n for_o ship_n and_o good_a iron_n her_o city_n be_v s._n sebastian_n fonterabia_n and_o bilbao_n which_o stand_v but_o two_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v note_v for_o excellent_a blade_n some_o have_v be_v try_v by_o the_o english_a upon_o their_o own_o crest_n 4._o 14_o leon_n heretofore_o austria_n on_o the_o east_n have_v biscay_n on_o the_o west_n gallicia_n on_o the_o north_n the_o cantabrick_n ocean_n and_o on_o the_o south_n old_a castille_n the_o region_n be_v report_v to_o yield_v plenty_n of_o gold_n vermilion_n red_a lead_n and_o other_o colour_n else_o she_o be_v barren_a her_o inhabitant_n not_o many_o and_o those_o live_v most_o upon_o hunt_v and_o fish_v it_o be_v the_o title_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o castille_n as_o wales_n be_v to_o our_o prince_n of_o england_n her_o chief_a city_n be_v oveido_n which_o bear_v part_n with_o she_o in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o indeed_o be_v the_o title_n of_o the_o first_o christian_a king_n after_o the_o moor_n conquest_n 15_o gallicia_n on_o the_o east_n join_v upon_o leon_n on_o the_o west_n it_o be_v bound_v with_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o cantabrick_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o river_n mingo_n it_o breed_v gennet_n in_o abundance_n insomuch_o that_o they_o have_v be_v poetical_o feign_v to_o be_v conceive_v by_o the_o wind_n niger_n write_v that_o here_o have_v be_v a_o incredible_a plenty_n of_o gold_n lead_v and_o silver_n that_o the_o river_n be_v full_a of_o a_o mix_a earth_n and_o that_o the_o plough_n can_v scarce_o wag_v for_o clod_n of_o golden_a ore_n there_o appear_v now_o no_o such_o matter_n the_o principal_a city_n be_v saint_n jago_n where_o s._n jame_v the_o apostle_n lie_v bury_v his_o relic_n keep_v worship_v and_o visit_v by_o pilgrim_n and_o the_o other_o of_o note_n especial_o with_o we_o be_v corugna_fw-la a_o excellent_a port_n for_o ship_n and_o mention_v oft_o in_o our_o war_n with_o the_o spaniard_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o groin_n here_o likewise_o be_v the_o promontory_n nerius_n call_v by_o our_o mariner_n capo_n de_fw-fr finis_fw-la terrae_fw-la 16_o murcia_n on_o the_o north_n have_v new_a castille_n on_o the_o south_n and_o east_n the_o spanish_a sea_n it_o be_v not_o much_o people_v but_o yet_o be_v famous_a for_o several_a commodity_n especial_o for_o pure_a earthen_a vessel_n and_o fine_a silk_n heretofore_o it_o enrich_v the_o roman_n with_o a_o daily_a supply_n of_o 25000_o drachmae_fw-la of_o silver_n her_o chief_a place_n be_v alicante_fw-la whence_o our_o alicant_n wine_n come_v and_o new_a carthage_n oft_o commend_v by_o our_o traveller_n for_o her_o large_a and_o safe_a haven_n and_o last_o murcia_n a_o town_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a region_n 17_o navarre_n lie_v close_o to_o the_o pirenaean_a hill_n and_o as_o maginus_fw-la give_v it_o be_v enclose_v with_o mountain_n and_o so_o it_o be_v north_n and_o east_n on_o the_o west_n it_o have_v the_o river_n ebro_n and_o on_o the_o south_n arragon_n the_o vascones_n be_v say_v to_o have_v live_v here_o who_o afterward_o place_v themselves_o in_o france_n and_o keep_v there_o their_o name_n to_o this_o day_n of_o vascones_n corrupt_o gascoign_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v bampelme_v the_o metropolis_n and_o viana_n the_o title_n of_o the_o navarran_n prince_n maginus_fw-la set_v the_o revenue_n annual_a of_o this_o kingdom_n at_o 100000_o ducat_n 18_o corduba_n now_o a_o city_n only_o heretofore_o a_o kingdom_n and_o include_v andaluzia_n granada_n and_o estremadura_n equalise_v almost_o the_o whole_a province_n which_o the_o roman_n in_o their_o second_o division_n call_v baetica_n andaluzia_n have_v lose_v but_o one_o letter_n of_o her_o name_n since_o she_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o vandal_n from_o they_o she_o be_v first_o call_v vandalicia_n since_o andalicia_n corrupt_o andaluzia_n it_o lie_v on_o the_o west_n of_o granada_n and_o be_v a_o very_a fertile_a country_n in_o this_o region_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n corduba_n whence_o we_o receive_v our_o cordavan_n leather_n the_o second_o of_o note_n be_v sevil_n the_o metropolitan_a of_o andaluzia_n and_o the_o fortunate_a island_n esteem_v the_o goodly_a city_n in_o all_o spain_n and_o though_o as_o corduba_n it_o be_v not_o honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o kingdom_n
sibenburgen_n which_o she_o yet_o keep_v as_o a_o remembrance_n of_o her_o residence_n in_o these_o part_n the_o country_n be_v populous_a and_o fertile_a it_o breed_v fair_a and_o fierce_a horse_n wild_a bull_n indeed_o their_o man_n in_o some_o part_n be_v not_o very_o tame_a towards_o the_o north_n in_o the_o province_n zaculcia_n they_o live_v most_o upon_o the_o spoil_n maintain_v continual_a war_n with_o the_o turk_n and_o german_n and_o acknowledge_v no_o difference_n of_o worth_n or_o degree_n among_o themselves_o their_o government_n or_o rather_o want_v of_o government_n be_v compare_v to_o the_o helvetian_a three_o place_n they_o have_v h●sdy_n corbay_n and_o scep_o whither_o they_o resort_v to_o determine_v of_o their_o state_n business_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o transylvania_n be_v harmenstad_n alba_n julia_n or_o weisingburg_n claneenburg_n schlesburg_n millenbachium_fw-la coronae_fw-la or_o cronstant_a 15_o moldavia_n lie_v in_o the_o north_n of_o transylvania_n and_o reach_v as_o far_o as_o the_o euxine_a sea_n on_o the_o west_n it_o have_v part_n of_o ruthenia_n this_o country_n have_v be_v by_o course_n in_o the_o several_a possession_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n the_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o sometime_o the_o turk_n thereafter_o as_o it_o be_v cast_v by_o chance_n of_o war_n it_o be_v a_o vayvodate_v and_o her_o chief_a city_n occazonia_n fuchiana_n and_o faleze_a to_o this_o moldavia_n belong_v the_o country_n of_o the_o bessi_n mention_v by_o ovid_n in_o his_o 6_o de_fw-la tristibus_fw-la vivere_fw-la quam_fw-la miserum_fw-la est_fw-la inter_fw-la bessosque_fw-la getasque_fw-la they_o be_v a_o people_n of_o thrace_n not_o far_o from_o pontus_n who_o live_v most_o by_o theft_n and_o pillage_n and_o after_o possess_v the_o mountain_n haemus_n and_o a_o part_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o it_o and_o lituania_n and_o from_o the_o inhabitant_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o ●essaralia_fw-la their_o principal_a town_n be_v ●ilim_fw-la and_o chermem_fw-la this_o last_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o turkish_a sanziack_n for_o the_o whole_a province_n become_v subject_a to_o his_o tyranny_n in_o the_o year_n 1485._o 16_o walachia_n be_v suppose_v rather_o to_o have_v be_v first_o name_v flaccia_n by_o the_o roman_a flaccus_n who_o place_v here_o a_o colony_n which_o have_v continue_v the_o latin_a tongue_n to_o this_o day_n among_o the_o inhabitant_n though_o in_o a_o corrupt_a idiom_n such_o as_o can_v hardly_o be_v understand_v near_o to_o this_o over_o the_o river_n danubius_n stand_v pons_n trajanus_n build_v by_o the_o emperor_n trajanus_n nerva_n a_o work_n worth_a admiration_n as_o appear_v by_o those_o ruinous_a parcel_n which_o be_v yet_o stand_v it_o have_v puzzle_v the_o best_a artificer_n to_o find_v out_o how_o such_o a_o vast_a foundation_n can_v be_v frame_v in_o so_o deep_a and_o fierce_a a_o stream_n which_o can_v not_o be_v turn_v into_o any_o other_o course_n to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o build_n the_o country_n abound_v with_o good_a commodity_n gold_n silver_n and_o iron_n salt-pit_n wine_n cattle_n and_o excellent_a great_a horse_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v sabinivus_fw-la pr●ilaba_fw-la and_o tergoresta_n 17_o servia_n lie_v divide_v from_o hungary_n and_o rascia_fw-la with_o the_o river_n savus_n on_o her_o north_n and_o bosnia_n on_o her_o west_n it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o ancient_a triballi_n who_o meet_v with_o philip_n king_n of_o macedonia_n and_o take_v from_o he_o the_o spoil_n which_o he_o have_v bring_v from_o maeteas_n king_n of_o the_o sarmatian_n it_o be_v it_o seem_v but_o a_o barbarous_a people_n and_o therefore_o aristophanes_n in_o one_o of_o his_o comedy_n among_o his_o mock-god_n name_n marathane-triballos_a her_o chief_a city_n be_v 1_o taurunum_n which_o pliny_n place_v in_o the_o utmost_a bound_n of_o pannonia_n it_o be_v common_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o belgard_n and_o alba_n graeca_n it_o be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o glorious_a nor_o be_v it_o fortify_v so_o much_o with_o wall_n as_o river_n it_o lie_v open_a for_o a_o siege_n only_o one_o way_n which_o the_o turk_n often_o attempt_v and_o return_v with_o great_a loss_n yet_o at_o last_o in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o twenty_o one_o it_o give_v up_o to_o solyman_n and_o become_v a_o province_n to_o his_o empire_n it_o stand_v near_o where_o the_o river_n danubius_n and_o savus_n be_v dissever_v and_o be_v the_o town_n which_o the_o hungarian_n report_v to_o have_v be_v once_o deliver_v by_o the_o admirable_a industry_n of_o joannes_n capistranus_n a_o franciscan_a who_o be_v much_o honour_v for_o the_o action_n by_o those_o of_o his_o own_o society_n but_o joannes_n huviades_n thaut_o great_a soldier_n and_o terror_n to_o the_o turk_n challenge_v the_o glory_n as_o his_o peculiar_a vadianus_n 2_o samandria_n and_o 3_o stoniburg_n 18_o rascia_fw-la be_v on_o the_o north_n of_o danubius_n where_o it_o part_n with_o the_o river_n savus_n and_o lie_v betwixt_o servia_n and_o bulgaria_n in_o her_o chief_a city_n boden_n there_o be_v keep_v a_o fair_a once_o every_o year_n and_o much_o people_n resort_v for_o interchange_n of_o commodity_n from_o most_o country_n thereabouts_o 19_o bulgaria_n somewhat_o north-east_n from_o rascia_fw-la and_o be_v bound_v with_o danubius_n upon_o the_o south_n theophylact_v be_v here_o bishop_n and_o be_v call_v bulgarius_n near_o this_o be_v the_o city_n tomos_n where_o ovid_n live_v in_o banishment_n as_o himself_o mention_v in_o his_o 3._o de_fw-la t●istibus_fw-la the_o principal_a city_n at_o this_o present_a be_v 1_o sophia_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o berlegbeg_n of_o greece_n and_o 2_o nicopolis_n the_o ornament_n of_o their_o king_n be_v imperial_a a_o crown_n of_o gold_n attire_n of_o silk_n and_o red_a shoe_n their_o title_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o term_n allow_v by_o the_o greek_a emperor_n to_o those_o only_o which_o may_v wear_v this_o habit_n the_o rest_n they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o much_o as_o reges_a 20_o bosnia_n on_o the_o west_n of_o servia_n and_o south_n of_o the_o river_n savus_n have_v her_o name_n from_o the_o bossi_n or_o bessi_n the_o people_n of_o bulgaria_n within_o the_o memory_n almost_o of_o our_o father_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o king_n and_o as_o yet_o retain_v the_o title_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bosnia_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v cuzachium_fw-la and_o ja●iga_fw-la the_o first_o be_v the_o place_n of_o residency_n and_o the_o second_o of_o burial_n for_o the_o bosnian_a king_n heretofore_o the_o city_n sinderoria_n have_v that_o honour_n which_o some_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v once_o call_v dardanum_n dania_n the_o description_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n strike_v into_o the_o sea_n upon_o the_o north_n of_o germany_n as_o italy_n on_o the_o south_n the_o manner_n of_o both_o be_v not_o much_o unlike_a and_o the_o glory_n of_o this_o heretofore_o be_v not_o inferior_a for_o however_o in_o these_o latter_a age_n the_o pride_n of_o rome_n have_v prank_v up_o her_o territory_n in_o gay_a apparel_n yet_o the_o day_n be_v when_o both_o she_o and_o they_o stoop_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n though_o then_o know_v by_o another_o name_n of_o cimbria_n chersonesus_n three_o roman_a consul_n manilius_n sillanus_n and_o cepio_n fall_v by_o their_o sword_n and_o the_o empire_n itself_o it_o seem_v be_v in_o a_o shrewd_a hazard_n when_o their_o own_o historian_n report_v that_o actum_fw-la esset_fw-la de_fw-la imperio_fw-la nisi_fw-la illi_fw-la saecul_fw-la marius_n contigisset_fw-la 2_o the_o people_n be_v then_o and_o have_v be_v from_o their_o beginning_n the_o cimbri_n a_o progeny_n of_o gomer_n first_o son_n of_o japheth_n who_o before_o they_o remove_v into_o this_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n dwell_v in_o the_o inner_a asia_n near_o the_o straight_o which_o pass_v from_o the_o pontus_n euxinus_n to_o the_o polus_n maeotis_n there_o we_o yet_o find_v the_o bosphorus_n cimmericus_n in_o ptolemy_n which_o take_v name_n from_o the_o cimmerii_n for_o so_o they_o be_v call_v at_o large_a and_o by_o contraction_n cimbri_n 3_o from_o thence_o they_o be_v in_o time_n disturb_v by_o the_o scythian_n and_o force_v to_o seek_v they_o a_o new_a sea_n for_o their_o habitation_n which_o after_o long_a travel_n here_o they_o find_v fit_a for_o their_o security_n as_o be_v a_o peninsula_n fence_v almost_o round_o with_o sea_n from_o the_o force_n of_o all_o foreign_a enemy_n yet_o here_o too_o they_o meet_v at_o last_o with_o a_o worse_a danger_n which_o they_o can_v less_o resist_v for_o the_o main_a ocean_n break_v into_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n displace_v many_o of_o their_o colony_n and_o send_v they_o petitioner_n to_o rome_n for_o a_o dwell_n within_o her_o dominion_n but_o their_o entreaty_n be_v with_o some_o neglect_n deny_v it_o kindle_v the_o spark_n which_o to_o this_o time_n have_v lie_v as_o it_o be_v
pass_v the_o ●aws_n of_o that_o narrow_a strait_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v as_o greedy_a of_o rh●nish_a french_a and_o spanish_a wine_n the_o spice_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o andaluzia_n as_o they_o again_o be_v needy_a of_o the_o wax_n honey_n and_o skin_n which_o be_v bring_v thither_o from_o prussia_n livonia_n muscovia_n and_o the_o border_a nation_n the_o other_o chief_a riches_n of_o denmark_n be_v goodly_a horse_n great_a store_n of_o cattle_n and_o corn_n enough_o send_v to_o the_o supply_n of_o divers_a other_o part_n of_o christendom_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o 50000_o ox_n have_v be_v drive_v out_o of_o these_o province_n into_o germany_n for_o which_o toll_n have_v be_v pay_v at_o guttaorp_n such_o incredible_a plenty_n of_o herring_n near_o the_o isle_n of_o scania_n that_o the_o ship_n they_o say_v be_v searce_v able_a by_o main_a strength_n of_o oar_n to_o row_v out_o of_o the_o harbour_n beside_o these_o here_o be_v furniture_n for_o war_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n armour_n mast_n cable_n steel_n saddle_n etc._n etc._n 11_o their_o chief_a person_n of_o fame_n in_o course_n of_o learning_n be_v tycho_n brahe_n a_o excellent_a mathematician_n memorable_a for_o his_o artificial_a tower_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o fimera_n in_o religion_n the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v now_o lutheran_n but_o be_v first_o convert_v to_o christianity_n by_o ansuerus_fw-la 12_o we_o be_v come_v to_o her_o division_n which_o the_o sea_n almost_o have_v make_v to_o our_o hand_n for_o her_o several_a province_n be_v well-nigh_o so_o many_o island_n at_o least_o peninsula_n the_o chief_a be_v 1_o juttia_n or_o the_o old_a cimbria_n chersonesus_n 2_o diethmarsia_n 3_o scania_n 4_o hollandia_n 5_o bles●ide_o 6_o the_o island_n in_o the_o sinus_n codanus_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o juttia_n and_o scanta_n that_o be_v the_o west_n and_o this_o be_v the_o east_n limit_n of_o the_o danish_a dominion_n north_n and_o south_n be_v the_o ocean_n and_o the_o river_n esdora_n or_o hever_n 13_o juttia_n as_o it_o be_v the_o first_o so_o it_o be_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n her_o bound_n upon_o the_o west_n and_o east_n and_o north_n be_v the_o b●ltick_a sea_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n it_o ●s_v join_v to_o holjatia_n and_o the_o istume_n of_o dith●arsex_n it_o be_v in_o length_n 〈◊〉_d muginus_fw-la eighty_o german_a 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o river_n albis_n to_o the_o cimbrick_n promontory_n call_v seagen_n and_o in_o breadth_n twenty_o it_o be_v a_o fruitful_a region_n for_o wheat_n rye_n barley_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o northwest_n there_o be_v good_a pasture_n though_o more_o northward_o it_o become_v sandy_a and_o barren_a and_o put_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o fish_n for_o their_o victual_n by_o which_o they_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o live_v though_o hardly_o enough_o god_n know_v in_o poor_a shed_v slight_o clap_v together_o and_o of_o a_o slender_a stuff_n such_o as_o if_o need_n be_v they_o can_v remove_v at_o their_o pleasure_n upon_o very_o short_a warning_n and_o bear_v they_o away_o almost_o upon_o their_o back_n they_o transport_v into_o other_o country_n great_a store_n of_o good_a horse_n for_o service_n beside_o barley_n cheese_n butter_n suet_n hides_n and_o rich_a skin_n nut_n and_o fish_n in_o this_o province_n be_v twenty_o eight_o city_n twenty_o castle_n and_o four_o bishop_n see_v ripensis_n arthusienses_fw-la and_o aelburga_n all_o near_a to_o the_o seaside_n wilburga_fw-la in_o the_o upland_n country_n from_o this_o province_n come_v the_o juit_n who_o join_v in_o with_o the_o saxon_n and_o angles_n to_o conquer_v england_n her_o chief_a town_n be_v rincopen_fw-mi hoine_fw-mi and_o achausen_n 14_o diethmarsia_n be_v situate_v betwixt_o the_o river_n albis_n and_o eidera_fw-la they_o be_v a_o parcel_n of_o the_o old_a german_a saxon_n and_o the_o country_n itself_o be_v by_o some_o yet_o reckon_v the_o low_a saxony_n but_o it_o be_v in_o subjection_n to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n for_o it_o be_v the_o seat_n and_o title_n of_o his_o first_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a as_o the_o dauphinate_a be_v to_o the_o son_n of_o france_n and_o wales_n to_o the_o son_n of_o england_n her_o metropolis_n be_v breme_n the_o rest_n meldorp_n and_o heininck_v and_o tellinck_v and_o other_o rich_a town_n yet_o the_o soil_n can_v be_v very_o fertile_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o moist_a air_n and_o her_o many_o marsh_n especial_o towards_o the_o north_n which_o make_v it_o unfit_a for_o tillage_n and_o indeed_o impassable_a for_o traveller_n upon_o which_o impediment_n the_o inhabitant_n have_v make_v this_o advantage_n to_o keep_v out_o all_o foreign_a invader_n and_o appropriate_v what_o wealth_n they_o have_v to_o their_o own_o secure_a possession_n 15_o scania_n or_o scandinaria_n in_o the_o large_a compass_n comprehend_v more_o than_o belong_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n and_o be_v environ_v round_o about_o with_o sea_n except_o on_o that_o side_n where_o it_o be_v join_v to_o muscovy_n on_o her_o west_n ●s_v the_o kingdom_n of_o norway_n on_o her_o east_n swethland_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n of_o that_o be_v this_o scania_n which_o give_v place_n to_o no_o region_n at_o least_o within_o these_o dominion_n either_o for_o wholesome_a air_n or_o fertile_a soil_n for_o commodious_a havens_n and_o plenty_n of_o merchandise_n for_o dainty_a river_n of_o store_n of_o fish_n for_o cattle_n mine_n of_o iron_n lead_v silver_n and_o gold_n fair_a town_n and_o civil_a custom_n the_o metropolis_n be_v lumpis_n this_o whole_a province_n be_v some_o eighteen_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o in_o breadth_n about_o twelve_o in_o some_o place_n in_o other_o not_o above_o six_o 16_o hollaudia_n on_o the_o north_n of_o scania_n and_o south_n of_o suecia_n be_v bound_v with_o the_o sea_n upon_o the_o west_n and_o on_o the_o east_n with_o vast_a wood_n which_o divide_v she_o from_o gothland_n it_o be_v a_o fertile_a region_n and_o not_o much_o unlike_a unto_o scandia_n but_o that_o it_o come_v somewhat_o short_a of_o her_o happiness_n in_o soil_n her_o chief_a town_n be_v hallausoc_n 17_o blescida_n or_o blicker_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n and_o south_n with_o baltic_a ocean_n and_o on_o the_o north_n be_v part_v from_o scania_n by_o a_o little_a patch_n of_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v a_o region_n full_a of_o rock_n wood_n and_o mountain_n her_o chief_a city_n and_o castle_n be_v culmaria_n a_o strong_a defence_n against_o the_o swethelander_n and_o the_o next_o town_n of_o note_n be_v malmagia_n the_o birthplace_n of_o casparus_n bartholinus_n a_o late_a approve_a writer_n in_o the_o arts._n 18_o in_o the_o sinus_n codanus_n near_o to_o the_o cimbria_n chersonesus_n there_o be_v number_v 35_o island_n the_o chief_a be_v 1_o zealand_n in_o length_n 64_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 52_o it_o contain_v in_o it_o 13_o city_n 7_o castle_n with_o divers_a pretty_a town_n and_o village_n the_o metropolis_n be_v ha●●nia_n the_o single_a university_n within_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n government_n and_o here_o be_v his_o chief_a place_n of_o residency_n which_o by_o the_o german_n be_v call_v kopp●nhagen_n the_o merchant_n haven_n her_o other_o town_n be_v roschilt_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o heretofore_o a_o strong_a fortress_n well_o furnish_v for_o war_n and_o honour_v with_o the_o sepulcher_n of_o some_o of_o their_o king_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v now_o at_o a_o low_a ebb_n and_o of_o little_a respect_n elsner_n or_o helsinura_n be_v a_o sea-town_n that_o in_o helsinura_n be_v call_v croneburgh_n well_o furnish_v with_o all_o provision_n the_o other_o in_o scania_n hepsigburgh_n of_o equal_a strength_n to_o cause_v the_o best_a ship_n to_o cast_v anchor_n and_o satisfy_v their_o king_n before_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o way_n open_v out_o of_o the_o baltic_a into_o the_o ocean_n 19_o 2_o fionia_n or_o fimera_n be_v second_o to_o zealand_n both_o in_o bigness_n and_o plenty_n of_o rich_a commodity_n it_o be_v in_o length_n 12_o mile_n and_o 4_o in_o breadth_n a_o pleasant_a region_n fertile_a and_o fruitful_a here_o be_v in_o this_o island_n 8_o city_n the_o chief_a be_v ottonium_n odensch_n or_o o●sell_n in_o the_o very_a middle_n almost_o it_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v well_o build_v but_o ill_o fence_v for_o it_o have_v be_v oft_o time_n waste_v and_o burn_v by_o the_o enemy_n the_o other_o town_n be_v upon_o the_o sea●_n coast_n and_o their_o name_n be_v neburgh_n sinborgh_n feborch_n ascens_fw-la eorgena_n middlesar_n and_o kortemunde_v beside_o some_o castle_n many_o village_n and_o nobleman_n house_n 20_o 3_o laglant_n 7_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o have_v in_o it_o many_o village_n and_o fair_a building_n the_o city_n r●theopinga_n and_o the_o castle_n trancura_n 4_o loilant_a near_o seelant_n it_o be_v full_a of_o hazel_v that_o they_o fraught_v ship_n with_o nut_n and_o traffic_n for_o they_o into_o many_o other_o
merhamed_a the_o great_a mogul_n the_o other_o of_o most_o note_n be_v moltan_n sche●●us_n for_o antiquity_n polymbothy_n the_o palibothra_n of_o ptolemy_n 4_o del_o so_o name_v from_o its_o mother_n city_n sometime_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n where_o many_o of_o they_o have_v their_o sepulchral_v monument_n many_o other_o great_a town_n and_o city_n there_o be_v in_o this_o province_n among_o which_o treme_a be_v particular_o culiar_o mention_v and_o also_o doceti_n make_v the_o more_o remarkable_a by_o the_o great_a overthrow_n give_v by_o merhamed_a to_o badurius_n 5_o agra_n who_o supreme_a city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n be_v the_o present_a imperial_a seat_n and_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o ec●ar_n it_o stand_v on_o the_o eastern-bank_n of_o the_o river_n jem●na_n and_o not_o above_o 18_o mile_n the_o way_n be_v stage_v with_o mahometan_a temple_n from_o fatepore_n once_o a_o stately_a city_n to_o which_o echebar_v remove_v his_o court_n from_o caximir_n and_o build_v he_o here_o a_o royal_a palace_n with_o sumptuous_a garden_n but_o much_o demolish_a since_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o imperial_a seat_n to_o agra_n whither_o the_o material_n of_o the_o say_a palace_n be_v convey_v hendee_n adorn_v with_o a_o regal_a castle_n which_o serve_v for_o a_o prison_n of_o state_n hew_v out_o of_o the_o main_a rock_n as_o also_o two_o hospital_n for_o maim_a commander_n biani_fw-la the_o most_o peculiar_a place_n in_o all_o east-india_n for_o the_o manufacture_n of_o indigo_n all_o the_o way_n between_o lahor_n and_o agra_n which_o be_v reckon_v 400_o mile_n be_v set_v with_o row_n of_o mulberry_n and_o other_o fair_a tree_n on_o each_o side_n the_o way_n and_o at_o every_o ten_o mile_n end_v fair_a house_n for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o traveller_n within_o this_o terrritory_n be_v include_v the_o kingdom_n of_o gualiar_n with_o its_o grand_a city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n where_o the_o mogul_n have_v a_o rich_a treasury_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o a_o strong_a castle_n for_o prisoner_n 6_o sanga_n once_o a_o kingdom_n who_o regal_a city_n citor_n of_o 12_o mile_n circuit_n and_o seat_v on_o a_o rocky_a hill_n with_o a_o narrow_a access_n show_v the_o ruin_n of_o 100_o temple_n since_o its_o be_v take_v first_o from_o queen_n crementina_n by_o badurius_n king_n of_o cambaia_n afterward_o from_o he_o by_o the_o great_a mogul_n 180_o mile_n from_o agra_n be_v azimere_n remarkable_a for_o the_o pillar_n erect_v by_o echebar_v between_o that_o and_o agra_n one_o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o mile_n and_o half_a and_o at_o 15_o mile_n end_n a_o caravansera_n or_o inn_n for_o traveller_n into_o this_o division_n be_v reckon_v the_o kingdom_n of_o nagracut_n with_o its_o metropolis_n of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o which_o be_v a_o chapel_n seel_a and_o pave_v with_o plate_n and_o adorn_v with_o figure_n of_o massy_a silver_n 7_o cambaia_n divide_v into_o 3_o province_n sinda_n gusarate_n &_o cambaia_n proper_o so_o call_v of_o sinda_n a_o great_a part_n whereof_o be_v a_o waist_n sandy_a desart●_n the_o chief_a town_n or_o city_n be_v be_v tutta_n a_o town_n well_o trade_v by_o the_o portughese_n lauribander_n suppose_v very_o near_o if_o not_o in_o the_o same_o place_n with_o that_o ancient_a a●exandria_n calwalla_n give_v by_o echebar_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o race_n of_o women-dancer_n radempoor_n a_o large_a city_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o desert_n fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n nuraquemire_n a_o grateful_a retreat_n for_o such_o as_o have_v past_o a_o wearisome_a journey_n of_o ten_o day_n through_o the_o desert_n at_o the_o far_a end_n whereof_o it_o be_v seat_v sarrama_n the_o centre_n of_o the_o province_n to_o which_o it_o belong_v as_o it_o be_v usual_o account_v of_o guasarate_v who_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o r●sboochs_n yet_o unsubdued_a by_o the_o mogul_n diu_n a_o town_n of_o great_a importance_n to_o the_o portugh●ses_n by_o who_o it_o have_v be_v long_o possess_v and_o so_o well_o fortify_v that_o it_o hold_v out_o and_o baffleda_fw-la strong_a siege_n lay_v against_o it_o by_o the_o admiral_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n solyman_n the_o magnificent_a in_o the_o year_n 1537._o sauran_n a_o town_n of_o the_o forementioned_a resbooch_n which_o fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n defy_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o mogul_n boldra_n a_o town_n more_o neat_a and_o handsome_a than_o large_a amadabat_fw-la account_v by_o some_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o gusarate_a s●rk●ff_o adorn_v with_o the_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o ancient_a cambaian_a king_n ardovat_n saringo_n and_o periano_n of_o cambaia_n proper_o so_o call_v the_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n for_o its_o populousness_n term_v the_o cairo_n of_o the_o indies_n baracho_n where_o the_o best_a calicut_n be_v make_v swally_n give_v name_n to_o a_o very_a commodious_a bay_n surat_n a_o pleasant_a well-built_a and_o well-fortified_n city_n and_o at_o present_a a_o very_a eminent_a factory_a of_o english_a merchant_n neriand_n a_o town_n of_o all_o the_o east-indies_n second_v only_o to_o that_o of_o biani_fw-la for_o the_o manufacture_n of_o indico_n daman_n a_o neat_a and_o well-fortified_n town_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o portughese_n campanel_n once_o the_o usual_a residence_n of_o the_o cambaian_a king_n be_v encompass_v with_o a_o sevenfold_a wall_n and_o seat_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n dacaiotote_n a_o place_n who_o strength_n render_v it_o capable_a to_o capitulate_v with_o the_o mogul_n for_o a_o king_n or_o governor_n of_o their_o own_o netherby_n a_o town_n trade_v in_o armoury_n and_o brazen_a ware_n tanai_n and_o bandore_n 8_o decan_n have_v a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o wealthy_a though_o bider_n be_v rather_o make_v choice_n of_o for_o the_o royal_a residence_n at_o least_o it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o mamut●a_n as_o danager_n of_o ni●almoxa_n and_o visapore_n of_o idalcan_n goa_n the_o most_o flourish_a emporium_n of_o the_o portughese_n in_o the_o east-indies_n and_o therefore_o the_o seat_n of_o their_o viceroy_n and_o a_o arch-bishop_n see_v and_o so_o impregnable_o fortify_v that_o idalcan_n attempt_v in_o vain_a with_o all_o his_o force_n to_o take_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1573._o shall_fw-mi a_o seaport_n town_n in_o possession_n also_o of_o the_o portughese_n by_o they_o no_o less_o strong_o fortify_v and_o no_o less_o vain_o assault_v by_o nisamolocco_n another_o king_n of_o decan_n brampore_o once_o the_o royal_a seat_n of_o chanlis_n take_v from_o miram_fw-la the_o then_o king_n by_o the_o mogul_n in_o the_o year_n 1600._o sintacora_n and_o balagnate_n the_o native_a people_n of_o this_o country_n be_v former_o call_v venazarari_fw-la who_o still_o hold_v out_o in_o some_o part_n against_o the_o mogul_n as_o the_o resbooch_n in_o cambaia_n 9_o canara_n ancient_a account_v a_o part_n of_o decan_n but_o now_o almost_o whole_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n except_o what_o the_o portugal_n possess_v of_o it_o the_o now_o most_o flourish_a town_n belong_v to_o it_o be_v me●inde_v onor_n seaport_n town_n baticalia_n mayendre_n mongalor_n recover_v from_o the_o portugal_n by_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n lispor_fw-la chief_o remarkable_a for_o the_o quarry_n of_o adamant_n near_o it_o salsette_n seat_v in_o a_o peninsula_n under_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o portugal_n 10_o malabar_n divide_v into_o 7_o province_n some_o whereof_o be_v kingdom_n viz._n calcutta_n granganor_n cochin_n caicolam_n coulan_n and_o travancor_n the_o most_o memorable_a town_n or_o city_n of_o calcutta_n be_v the_o metropolitan_a from_o whence_o it_o take_v denomination_n and_o whence_o that_o sort_n of_o linen-cloth_n which_o have_v here_o its_o first_o manufacture_n be_v call_v calicut_n of_o cranganor_n there_o be_v only_o of_o note_n one_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o 70000_o christlan_n of_o the_o race_n of_o those_o convert_v by_o sr._n thomas_n of_o cochin_n angamale_n a_o archiepiscopal_a see_v of_o these_o thomasian_a christian_n and_o cochin_n a_o episcopal_a see_n of_o caicolam_n one_o only_a of_o remark_n give_v name_n to_o the_o province_n of_o coulam_fw-la the_o like_a account_v by_o some_o the_o sovereign_a city_n of_o all_o malaba●_n and_o once_o the_o peculiar_a residence_n of_o the_o cob●itin_n or_o archpriest_n of_o the_o brahmin_n of_o travancor_n the_o denominate_a city_n and_o quilacare_o which_o a_o petty_a king_n of_o travancor_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n by_o a_o most_o bloody_a tenure_n be_v oblige_v at_o 12_o year_n end_n to_o sacrifice_v himself_o in_o a_o horrid_a manner_n to_o a_o filthy_a idol_n 11_o narfinga_n or_o bisnagar_n in_o which_o be_v many_o city_n worth_a notice_n as_o cael_n who_o inhabitant_n the_o paravi_fw-la a_o sort_n of_o christian_n live_v