Selected quad for the lemma: king_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
king_n	bishop_n	house_n	mark_n	22,862	5	10.9634	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A44191	Lord Hollis, his remains being a second letter to a friend, concerning the judicature of the bishops in Parliament, in the vindication of what he wrote in his first : and in answer to ... The rights of the bishops to judge in capital cases in Parliament, cleared, &c. : it contains likewise part of his intended answer to a second tractate, entituled, The grand question touching the bishops right to vote in Parliament, stated and argued : to which are added Considerations, in answer to the learned author of The grand question, &c., by another hand : and reflections upon some passages in Mr. Hunt's Argument upon that subject, &c., by a third.; Second letter to a friend concerning the judicature of the bishops in Parliament	Holles, Denzil Holles, Baron, 1599-1680.; Holles, Denzil Holles, Baron, 1599-1680. Letter of a gentleman to his friend.; Atwood, William, d. 1705? Reflections upon Antidotum Britannicum.	1682 (1682)	Wing H2466; ESTC R17318	217,539	444

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may_v be_v punish_v per_fw-la agard_fw-fr des_fw-fr signior_n &_o baronage_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o baronage_n whereupon_o those_o lord_n command_v gomenitz_n and_o weston_n to_o be_v bring_v before_o they_o and_o upon_o a_o long_a hear_n condemn_v they_o both_o to_o death_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v particular_o name_v the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n first_o and_o ten_o more_o earl_n and_o baron_n by_o name_n of_o who_o roger_n lord_n clifford_n be_v the_o last_o and_o then_o a_o general_a clause_n et_fw-la plusour_n autres_fw-fr setgneurs_fw-fr baron_n &_o bannerette_n and_o many_o other_o lord_n baron_n and_o banneret_n now_o this_o be_v so_o plain_a and_o exclusive_a of_o all_o prelate_n as_o my_o gentleman_n be_v force_v to_o confess_v that_o it_o seem_v

and_o temporal_a and_o of_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n in_o the_o pass_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o when_o a_o thing_n be_v say_v to_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o two_o house_n that_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o two_o house_n be_v their_o pass_a and_o enact_v of_o it_o as_o to_o their_o part_n in_o it_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v in_o either_o house_n if_o the_o king_n be_v mention_v in_o it_o be_v say_v still_o to_o be_v do_v by_o he_o with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o that_o house_n so_o in_o a_o judgement_n judicial_o give_v by_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n where_o ancient_o the_o king_n be_v often_o present_a when_o they_o act_v judicial_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v give_v by_o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o here_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n represent_v the_o king_n person_n and_o hold_v the_o parliament_n by_o special_a commission_n so_o the_o judgement_n be_v 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there_o be_v in_o it_o from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n nothing_o regular_a nor_o according_a to_o the_o usage_n and_o practice_n of_o parliament_n then_o it_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o precedent_n no_o more_o than_o a_o monster_n that_o have_v no_o shape_n nor_o limb_n of_o a_o true_a child_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o child_n as_o for_o the_o particular_a deformity_n of_o this_o monster_n for_o so_o i_o may_v term_v it_o they_o be_v already_o so_o full_o decipher_v in_o my_o former_a letter_n as_o i_o will_v not_o now_o trouble_v you_o with_o they_o again_o so_o it_o shall_v pass_v at_o this_o time_n as_o he_o will_v have_v it_o for_o a_o precedent_n without_o debate_n for_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v any_o further_o debate_v only_o i_o must_v say_v still_o it_o be_v but_o a_o single_a precedent_n and_o of_o what_o force_n that_o be_v or_o can_v be_v when_o the_o constant_a course_n and_o practice_n of_o parliament_n have_v be_v to_o the_o contrary_a i_o leave_v it_o to_o you_o to_o judge_v one_o single_a precedent_n against_o all_o other_o parliament_n be_v a_o unequal_a match_n one_o will_v think_v i_o have_v hear_v of_o a_o great_a conquer_a prince_n that_o give_v it_o for_o he_o motto_n soul_n contra_fw-la omnes_fw-la but_o i_o have_v not_o hear_v it_o say_v so_o of_o a_o parliament_n solum_fw-la contra_fw-la omne_fw-la the_o authority_n of_o any_o one_o parliament_n i_o know_v to_o be_v very_o great_a yet_o it_o be_v a_o know_a maxim_n in_o the_o law_n parliament_n poit_fw-fr errer_n a_o parliament_n may_v err_v and_o another_o parliament_n may_v mend_v what_o one_o do_v amiss_o parliament-man_n be_v man_n and_o may_v and_o do_v sometime_o mistake_v as_o well_o as_o other_o man_n it_o be_v possible_a they_o do_v so_o 28h_o 6._o and_o more_o than_o probable_a they_o do_v so_o because_o no_o other_o parliament_n before_o nor_o since_o do_v ever_o do_v the_o like_a and_o for_o his_o recapitulation_n of_o all_o the_o forementioned_a record_n in_o all_o twenty_o seven_o which_o he_o make_v to_o prove_v that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o single_a precedent_n as_o i_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v all_o the_o rest_n as_o he_o say_v concur_v with_o it_o to_o admit_v bishop_n to_o be_v judge_n in_o capital_a case_n i_o will_v only_o say_v sit_fw-la libre_fw-la judex_fw-la resort_n to_o the_o record_n themselves_o and_o to_o what_o be_v already_o say_v in_o my_o former_a letter_n and_o this_o and_o then_o judge_v if_o he_o say_v true_a then_o he_o have_v a_o fling_n at_o i_o for_o what_o i_o say_v upon_o the_o case_n of_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr segrave_n 33_o e._n 1._o where_o he_o must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v with_o truth_n what_o he_o say_v false_o of_o i_o upon_o several_a occasion_n which_o be_v this_o that_o he_o have_v not_o set_v down_o thing_n faithful_o and_o ingenuous_o he_o say_v segrave_n come_v into_o full_a parliament_n into_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o several_a bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n acknowledge_v his_o offence_n and_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n upon_o this_o he_o observe_v that_o here_o be_v no_o judicatory_a of_o parliament_n and_o then_o add_v that_o the_o king_n pardon_v he_o de_fw-fr advisamento_fw-la comitum_fw-la baronum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o earl_n baron_n noble_n and_o other_o you_o shall_v see_v now_o how_o faithful_a and_o ingenuous_a a_o dealer_n our_o asserter_n be_v but_o certain_o he_o take_v all_o upon_o trust_n and_o take_v not_o the_o pain_n to_o see_v any_o thing_n himself_o first_o i_o do_v acknowledge_v it_o be_v no_o formal_a trial_n for_o there_o be_v no_o impeachment_n nor_o indictment_n against_o he_o but_o i_o must_v say_v it_o be_v tantamount_n for_o he_o come_v in_o upon_o summons_n into_o the_o parliament_n then_o sit_v where_o the_o prelate_n be_v among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n and_o how_o long_o they_o continue_v there_o it_o appear_v not_o by_o the_o record_n but_o he_o be_v come_v nicholas_n de_fw-fr warwick_n the_o king_n council_n charge_v he_o and_o press_v matter_n against_o he_o and_o then_o the_o king_n as_o the_o record_n say_v willing_a to_o have_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o earl_n baron_n noble_n and_o other_o of_o his_o counsel_n enjoin_v they_o upon_o the_o homage_n fidelity_n and_o allegiance_n which_o they_o owe_v he_o to_o give_v he_o faithful_a counsel_n what_o punishment_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o such_o a_o fact_n so_o confess_v who_o all_o of_o they_o upon_o a_o serious_a debate_n and_o advise_v upon_o the_o matter_n and_o well_o weigh_v all_o the_o particular_n of_o it_o and_o what_o be_v by_o the_o say_v nicholas_n plain_o and_o express_o acknowledge_v do_v say_v that_o such_o a_o man_n deserve_v to_o lose_v his_o life_n but_o afterward_o the_o record_n say_v dominus_fw-la rer_fw-la tamen_fw-la de_fw-fr gratia_fw-la sua_fw-la speciali_fw-la pielate_fw-la motus_fw-la malens_fw-la vitam_fw-la quam_fw-la mortem_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la se_fw-la voluntati_fw-la suae_fw-la submittunt_fw-la remittit_fw-la eidem_fw-la nicholas_n judicium_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la &_o membrorum_fw-la but_o the_o king_n move_v by_o his_o special_a grace_n and_o piety_n desire_v rather_o the_o life_n than_o the_o death_n of_o those_o that_o submit_v to_o his_o will_n do_v remit_v unto_o the_o say_v nicholas_n the_o judgement_n of_o loss_n of_o life_n or_o member_n here_o you_o see_v the_o king_n advise_v not_o with_o his_o prelate_n but_o with_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o other_o noble_n and_o what_o do_v they_o advise_v not_o to_o pardon_v he_o as_o our_o asserter_n will_v have_v it_o but_o they_o say_v he_o deserve_v death_n and_o then_o the_o king_n of_o himself_o will_v not_o have_v it_o go_v to_o that_o extremity_n now_o whether_o this_o judgement_n will_v have_v be_v final_a if_o they_o have_v pronounce_v sentence_n and_o adjudge_v he_o to_o death_n as_o they_o only_o say_v such_o a_o man_n deserve_a death_n or_o whether_o this_o be_v only_o to_o be_v preparatory_a to_o a_o trial_n and_o to_o proceed_v afterward_o upon_o a_o formal_a impeachment_n i_o confess_v it_o be_v not_o clear_a to_o i_o nor_o be_v it_o great_o material_a to_o our_o purpose_n only_o it_o show_v the_o bishop_n be_v to_o give_v no_o advice_n in_o it_o one_o way_n or_o other_o and_o it_o be_v rather_o strong_a to_o prove_v they_o be_v not_o to_o meddle_v in_o such_o matter_n if_o it_o be_v but_o preparatory_a for_o it_o show_v that_o in_o those_o capital_a case_n they_o must_v have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o they_o to_o determine_v and_o judge_v any_o thing_n concern_v they_o from_o one_o end_n to_o the_o other_o ab_fw-la ovo_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la mala_fw-la as_o the_o

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acknowledge_v to_o

discharge_v of_o all_o account_n whatsoever_o when_o he_o be_v make_v archbishop_n but_o the_o heat_n and_o animosity_n occasion_v hereupon_o make_v he_o appeal_v to_o rome_n which_o be_v so_o immediate_o after_o and_o contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n at_o clarendon_n may_v be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o treason_n in_o those_o day_n yet_o it_o appear_v plain_o that_o a_o appeal_n to_o rome_n be_v not_o in_o those_o time_n look_v upon_o as_o a_o capital_a crime_n to_o this_o purpose_n see_v spelman_n council_n tom._n 2._o fol._n 119._o concilium_fw-la pan-britan_n apud_fw-la pipewell_n congregatis_fw-la illic_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la britanniae_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la norman_n galliae_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abat_fw-la etc._n etc._n infra_fw-la nominat_fw-la praesente_fw-la etiam_fw-la ipso_fw-la ricardo_n rege_fw-la an._n dom._n 1189._o &_o 1_o ric._n 1._o the_o king_n have_v give_v the_o archbishopric_a of_o york_n gaufrido_n fratri_fw-la svo_fw-la quondam_a lincolniae_fw-la electo_fw-la the_o arch._n of_o canterb._n calumniatus_fw-la est_fw-la consecrationem_fw-la illius_fw-la &_o prohibuit_fw-la ei_fw-la ne_fw-la ipse_fw-la ab_fw-la alio_fw-la quam_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la consecrationem_fw-la seu_fw-la sacerdotalem_fw-la ordinem_fw-la susciperet_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la appellant_n ad_fw-la dom._n papam_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o universis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la &_o clero_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la chartam_fw-la willielmi_n regis_fw-la bastardi_n in_o qua_fw-la continebatur_fw-la controversia_fw-la quae_fw-la olim_fw-la vertebatur_fw-la inter_fw-la cantuariensem_fw-la &_o eboracensem_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la protulit_fw-la here_o you_o see_v a_o appeal_n to_o rome_n public_o make_v and_o the_o appellant_n not_o question_v for_o treason_n or_o any_o other_o misdemeanour_n and_o this_o do_v in_o 1_o rich._n 1._o who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o hen._n 2._o but_o admit_v this_o appeal_n or_o rather_o perjury_n in_o that_o time_n have_v be_v a_o capital_a crime_n his_o appeal_n here_o hinder_v the_o pronounce_v any_o judgement_n so_o that_o fitz-stephen_n be_v mistake_v in_o the_o first_o point_n for_o he_o be_v neither_o accuse_v nor_o condemn_v of_o treason_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o john_n the_o marshal_n second_o he_o tell_v you_o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n because_o be_v cite_v he_o do_v neither_o appear_v nor_o competent_o excuse_v himself_o which_o must_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v mean_v by_o some_o other_o proctor_n or_o advocate_n for_o if_o he_o do_v not_o appear_v it_o be_v impossible_a he_o shall_v excuse_v himself_o any_o other_o way_n for_o it_o be_v clear_a he_o be_v at_o northampton_n ipsa_fw-la die_fw-la venimus_fw-la northamptoniam_fw-la say_v fitz-stephen_n cap._n 10._o co_fw-la 1._o 1._o that_o the_o court_n sit_v not_o till_o the_o second_o day_n after_o their_o come_n and_o he_o make_v a_o appearance_n on_o the_o three_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o same_o author_n who_o a_o little_a before_o tell_v you_o he_o send_v quatuor_fw-la milites_fw-la to_o give_v his_o answer_n and_o the_o king_n minores_fw-la exception_n be_v that_o he_o do_v not_o answer_v in_o his_o proper_a person_n which_o certain_o by_o law_n he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o do_v so_o that_o here_o be_v but_o a_o contempt_n of_o one_o day_n however_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o proceed_v for_o the_o archbishop_n depulsio_fw-la or_o answer_v for_o himself_o take_v not_o place_n for_o so_o i_o take_v the_o meaning_n of_o depulsio_fw-la to_o be_v archiepiscopi_fw-la ratio_fw-la nulla_fw-la est_fw-la habita_fw-la whether_o you_o take_v ratio_fw-la for_o a_o account_n which_o probable_o he_o may_v give_v as_o to_o 300_o l._n prerended_a to_o be_v due_a to_o john_n the_o marshal_n or_o in_o any_o other_o sense_n it_o be_v not_o allow_v last_o you_o have_v these_o word_n archiepiscopus_fw-la autem_fw-la quia_fw-la sententiae_fw-la vel_fw-la recordationi_fw-la curia_fw-la regis_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la contradicere_fw-la 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and_o other_o lord_n who_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v of_o the_o confederacy_n with_o the_o say_v henry_n hotspur_z alias_z percy_z this_o be_v the_o work_n of_o friday_n the_o 18_o of_o february_n on_o saturday_n the_o 19_o the_o commons_o give_v thanks_o to_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a for_o the_o rightful_a judgement_n they_o have_v give_v as_o peer_n of_o parliament_n 5_o h._n 4_o from_o n._n 12_o to_o n._n 17._o this_o be_v the_o whole_a case_n as_o to_o father_n and_o son_n now_o 17._o whether_o the_o bishop_n be_v present_a at_o all_o these_o proceed_n and_o how_o far_o be_v the_o question_n the_o grand_a questionist_n contend_v they_o be_v present_a at_o the_o proceed_n both_o against_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n at_o that_o against_o the_o son_n from_o the_o word_n full_a parliament_n which_o he_o seem_v to_o infer_v must_v include_v the_o bishop_n and_o at_o that_o against_o the_o father_n from_o the_o thanks_o make_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o 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untruth_n his_o charge_n against_o i_o be_v for_o leave_v out_o a_o passage_n in_o my_o recital_n of_o this_o protestation_n which_o be_v what_o they_o say_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o and_o likewise_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o it_o claim_v themselves_o to_o be_v peer_n and_o that_o in_o right_a of_o their_o peerage_n by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v personal_o present_a in_o all_o parliament_n then_o he_o subjoin_v another_o protestation_n in_o the_o 28_o h_n 6._o which_o he_o say_v also_o i_o have_v not_o cite_v faithful_o and_o ingenuous_o as_o i_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v this_o be_v a_o great_a charge_n upon_o i_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o i_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n unfaithful_o and_o disingenuous_o of_o which_o i_o hope_v i_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o purge_v myself_o and_o first_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o make_v a_o protestation_n for_o myself_o in_o the_o general_n which_o i_o do_v upon_o the_o faith_n of_o a_o christian_a and_o a_o honest_a man_n and_o it_o be_v this_o that_o neither_o in_o the_o cite_n of_o these_o record_n or_o any_o other_o throughout_o my_o letter_n to_o you_o i_o have_v purposely_o and_o willing_o leave_v out_o or_o conceal_v any_o thing_n that_o i_o think_v material_a because_o it_o make_v against_o my_o opinion_n but_o what_o i_o have_v write_v be_v the_o naked_a truth_n as_o i_o be_o full_o persuade_v in_o my_o soul_n and_o conscience_n and_o all_o that_o i_o have_v do_v in_o it_o have_v be_v single_o and_o mere_o for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o the_o satisfy_n of_o myself_o and_o other_o of_o which_o i_o take_v the_o searcher_n of_o all_o heart_n to_o witness_v and_o let_v our_o asserter_n say_v so_o much_o if_o he_o dare_v though_o for_o vent_v falsehood_n for_o truth_n i_o find_v he_o a_o dare_a man_n and_o now_o to_o come_v to_o these_o particular_n i_o will_v first_o lay_v before_o you_o upon_o what_o ground_n and_o to_o what_o end_n i_o urge_v that_o protestation_n of_o the_o bishop_n 11_o r._n 2._o it_o be_v for_o two_o reason_n one_o to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v at_o their_o desire_n enroll_v in_o full_a parliament_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n lord_n temporal_a and_o commons_o it_o come_v to_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n though_o it_o have_v not_o be_v so_o before_o the_o second_o thing_n be_v to_o show_v that_o the_o salvo_n of_o the_o prelate_n in_o that_o protestation_n extend_v only_o to_o their_o right_n of_o sit_v in_o parliament_n in_o other_o case_n but_o not_o in_o case_n of_o blood_n and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o therein_o at_o all_o pretend_v to_o that_o which_o i_o think_v i_o very_o clear_o prove_v

will_v run_v through_o all_o the_o trial_n upon_o record_n in_o that_o i_o have_v omit_v four_o in_o that_o 4_o e._n 3._o i_o shall_v give_v you_o a_o account_n of_o those_o trial_n in_o that_o parliament_n and_o you_o will_v see_v that_o i_o can_v have_v no_o sinister_a end_n in_o not_o mention_v they_o and_o that_o all_o of_o they_o prove_v and_o confirm_v my_o assertion_n that_o the_o bishop_n have_v no_o part_n in_o any_o of_o they_o i_o express_v as_o much_o as_o be_v necessary_a to_o prove_v they_o be_v not_o present_a at_o roger_n de_fw-fr mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o the_o principal_a of_o those_o delinquent_n and_o who_o trial_n be_v the_o lead_a case_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n i_o give_v you_o the_o word_n of_o the_o record_n how_o after_o the_o exhibit_v of_o the_o article_n against_o he_o the_o king_n bespeak_v the_o judge_n the_o peer_n who_o be_v to_o judge_v he_o and_o charge_v they_o in_o these_o word_n doubt_v le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr sr._n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr vous_fw-fr charge_n count_n baron_n les_fw-fr piers_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr royalme_n que_fw-fr de_fw-fr sy_n come_v cest_fw-fr choses_fw-fr touchent_fw-fr principalement_fw-fr a_fw-fr lui_fw-fr a_fw-fr vous_fw-fr &_o a_fw-fr tout_fw-fr le_fw-fr people_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n charge_v you_o the_o earl_n baron_n peer_n of_o his_o realm_n that_o as_o these_o thing_n chief_o concern_v he_o and_o you_o and_o all_o the_o people_n etc._n etc._n you_o give_v righteous_a judgement_n i_o ask_v now_o if_o this_o be_v not_o as_o clear_v as_o the_o sun_n at_o noonday_n that_o by_o the_o word_n of_o this_o record_n i_o charge_v you_o the_o earl_n baron_n peer_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o be_v the_o same_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v i_o charge_v you_o earl_n and_o baron_n who_o be_v the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n can_v be_v no_o otherwise_o understand_v but_o that_o only_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n be_v the_o peer_n that_o be_v there_o charge_v and_o none_o else_o to_o give_v this_o righteous_a judgement_n the_o earl_n and_o baron_n be_v the_o two_o species_n particular_o enumerate_v and_o peer_n be_v the_o genus_fw-la which_o comprehend_v both_o and_o the_o same_o person_n who_o the_o king_n have_v so_o charge_v be_v they_o who_o try_v and_o give_v judgement_n upon_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n as_o the_o record_n show_v it_o say_v les_fw-fr queux_fw-fr countess_n baron_n &_o peer_n etc._n etc._n do_v judge_v he_o guilty_a of_o those_o treason_n and_o the_o very_a same_o person_n do_v give_v judgement_n immediate_o in_o that_o very_a parliament_n upon_o the_o rest_n viz._n sir_n simon_n de_fw-fr bereford_n john_n mautravers_n boeges_fw-fr de_fw-fr bayons_fw-fr and_o the_o rest_n therefore_o my_o not_o mention_v their_o trial_n which_o our_o asserter_n lay_v to_o my_o charge_n as_o a_o crime_n and_o a_o not_o do_v what_o i_o have_v engage_v myself_o to_o do_v which_o be_v to_o run_v through_o all_o the_o trial_n in_o those_o parliament_n roll_n can_v not_o be_v design_o do_v with_o a_o intention_n to_o conceal_v any_o thing_n which_o make_v against_o i_o as_o it_o be_v malicious_o and_o very_o false_o interpret_v for_o they_o all_o make_v for_o i_o and_o it_o be_v a_o pass_v over_o sub_fw-la silentio_fw-la of_o so_o many_o precedent_n that_o confirm_v and_o fortify_v what_o i_o assert_v and_o shall_v you_o sir_n ask_v i_o why_o i_o omit_v the_o mention_v of_o they_o i_o profess_v i_o can_v give_v you_o no_o good_a account_n of_o it_o but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a inadvertency_n when_o the_o question_n first_o arise_v about_o the_o judicature_n of_o the_o bishop_n i_o take_v some_o short_a note_n of_o some_o copy_n of_o record_n that_o i_o have_v and_o then_o see_v that_o all_o those_o particular_a trial_n in_o 4_o e._n 3._o hang_v all_o upon_o one_o string_n and_o be_v manage_v by_o the_o same_o person_n it_o seem_v i_o think_v it_o then_o sufficient_a to_o set_v down_o the_o proceed_n in_o the_o first_o which_o be_v the_o rule_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o proceed_n in_o the_o rest_n and_o afterward_o when_o i_o come_v upon_o your_o request_n to_o take_v a_o little_a more_o pain_n in_o make_v my_o enquiry_n into_o the_o usage_n of_o ancient_a parliament_n i_o be_v afterward_o more_o exact_a in_o it_o but_o when_o i_o write_v my_o letter_n to_o you_o i_o make_v use_v of_o my_o note_n which_o i_o have_v take_v of_o the_o first_o parliament_n and_o particular_o of_o 4_o e._n 3._o where_o these_o other_o trial_n as_o i_o say_v be_v leave_v out_o but_o i_o shall_v now_o give_v you_o a_o account_n what_o they_o be_v and_o you_o will_v see_v it_o be_v not_o for_o my_o advantage_n to_o conceal_v they_o nor_o will_v it_o have_v be_v for_o our_o asserter_n advantage_n if_o they_o have_v be_v mention_v but_o he_o quarrel_v at_o every_o thing_n only_o give_v i_o leave_v before_o i_o come_v to_o that_o to_o set_v it_o down_o as_o a_o general_a rule_n and_o a_o very_a true_a one_o that_o wherever_o there_o be_v a_o enumeration_n of_o particular_n of_o several_a rank_n and_o degree_n which_o go_v downward_o beginning_n with_o the_o high_a and_o end_n with_o a_o low_a and_o in_o the_o close_a a_o general_a expression_n be_v of_o other_o to_o be_v add_v to_o and_o join_v with_o they_o those_o other_o must_v not_o be_v of_o a_o high_a rank_n and_o a_o superior_a degree_n to_o that_o particular_a which_o be_v last_o mention_v but_o either_o of_o the_o same_o degree_n or_o of_o a_o low_a this_o be_v a_o judge_v case_n even_o in_o the_o business_n of_o bishop_n in_o coke_n second_o report_n in_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n case_n p._n 46._o ad_fw-la este_fw-la adjuge_fw-la que_fw-fr evesques_n ne_o sont_fw-fr include_v dein_n le_fw-fr statute_n 13_o eliz._n c._n 10._o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o bishop_n be_v not_o include_v in_o the_o statute_n 13_o eliz._n c._n 10._o which_o say_v that_o college_n dean_n and_o chapter_n parson_n vicar_n and_o then_o conclude_v and_o other_o have_v spiritual_a promotion_n that_o these_o last_o word_n can_v include_v bishop_n for_o reason_n before_o give_v which_o reason_n be_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o concern_v the_o dissolution_n of_o abbey_n which_o mention_v their_o come_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n by_o renounce_v relinquish_a forfeiture_n give_v up_o etc._n etc._n and_o conclude_v with_o general_a word_n or_o any_o other_o mean_n this_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v a_o high_a way_n of_o conveyance_n than_o any_o of_o those_o specify_v so_o sir_n edward_n coke_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o second_o c._n 41._o which_o say_v si_fw-mi abbates_n priores_fw-la custodes_fw-la hospitalium_fw-la &_o aliarum_fw-la domorum_fw-la religiosarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n have_v this_o comment_n see_v this_o act_n begin_v with_o abbot_n etc._n etc._n and_o conclude_v with_o other_o religious_a house_n bishop_n be_v not_o comprehend_v within_o this_o act_n for_o they_o be_v superior_a to_o abbot_n etc._n etc._n and_o these_o word_n other_o religious_a house_n shall_v extend_v to_o house_n inferior_a to_o they_o that_o be_v mention_v before_o so_o i_o conclude_v that_o the_o record_n say_v earl_n and_o baron_n and_o peer_n etc._n etc._n the_o general_a word_n and_o peer_n can_v comprehend_v none_o but_o some_o other_o peer_n equal_a only_a or_o inferior_a to_o baron_n and_o not_o any_o above_o they_o as_o i_o be_o sure_a bishop_n will_v say_v they_o be_v and_o i_o will_v tell_v you_o when_o those_o of_o a_o high_a degree_n may_v and_o must_v be_v comprehend_v under_o a_o general_a expression_n that_o be_v when_o the_o enumeration_n or_o climax_n for_o so_o i_o may_v call_v it_o go_v upward_o begin_v with_o a_o low_a rank_n and_o rise_v high_o in_o those_o which_o they_o particularize_v as_o if_o it_o be_v say_v baron_n earl_n and_o all_o other_o peer_n here_o marquess_n and_o duke_n will_v be_v comprehend_v and_o bishop_n also_o will_v be_v if_o they_o be_v peer_n which_o they_o be_v not_o but_o still_o i_o say_v if_o the_o enumeration_n descend_v none_o high_a than_o the_o last_o mention_v can_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v mean_v by_o any_o general_a clause_n i_o think_v you_o be_v satisfy_v that_o the_o e._n of_o march_n be_v try_v and_o judge_v only_o by_o the_o temporal_a lord_n to_o who_o the_o k._n have_v commit_v his_o trial_n and_o charge_v they_o only_o with_o it_o sir_n simon_n de_fw-fr bereford_n be_v the_o next_o who_o be_v try_v and_o by_o the_o same_o person_n the_o record_n be_v item_n en_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr parliament_n si_fw-mi chargea_fw-mi nostre_fw-fr sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr les_fw-fr ditz_fw-fr countess_n baron_n &_o peer_n a_o donner_fw-fr droit_fw-fr &_o loyal_a jugement_n come_v affiert_v

a_o simon_n de_fw-fr bereford_n chebalier_n etc._n etc._n item_n in_o the_o same_o parliament_n our_o lord_n the_o king_n charge_v the_o say_v earl_n baron_n and_o peer_n to_o give_v a_o right_n and_o loyal_a judgement_n upon_o sir_n simon_n de_fw-fr bereford_n etc._n etc._n it_o follow_v afterward_o si_fw-mi agarderent_fw-la &_o aviggerent_n les_fw-fr ditz_fw-fr countess_n baron_n &_o peer_n come_v juges_fw-la du_fw-fr parliament_n per_fw-la assent_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr simon_n come_v treitre_n fast_o treisne_v &_o pendu_fw-fr so_o the_o say_a earl_n baron_n and_o peer_n as_o judge_n of_o parliament_n do_v with_o the_o king_n assent_n award_n and_o adjudge_v sir_n simon_n de_fw-fr bereford_n to_o be_v draw_v and_o hang_v you_o see_v the_o same_o person_n be_v his_o judge_n who_o have_v before_o try_v and_o condemn_v the_o earl_n of_o march_n yet_o i_o must_v observe_v a_o little_a difference_n in_o the_o expression_n the_o king_n in_o give_v the_o charge_n to_o the_o peer_n in_o the_o earl_n case_n the_o word_n of_o the_o record_n be_v the_o king_n charge_v you_o earl_n baron_n les_fw-fr piers_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr royalme_n the_o peer_n of_o his_o realm_n which_o must_v be_v construe_v who_o be_v the_o peer_n or_o be_v the_o peer_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o then_o their_o judgement_n come_v to_o be_v set_v down_o the_o record_n say_v les_fw-fr queux_fw-fr countess_n baron_n &_o peer_n etc._n etc._n the_o which_o earl_n baron_n and_o peer_n do_v so_o and_o so_o with_o a_o conjunction_n copulative_a and_o before_o peer_n as_o if_o there_o be_v some_o other_o peer_n after_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n which_o if_o there_o be_v we_o be_v sure_a it_o can_v not_o be_v the_o bishop_n which_o be_v all_o that_o we_o be_v to_o inquire_v into_o we_o know_v that_o heretofore_o the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v sometime_o send_v writ_n of_o summons_n to_o other_o person_n that_o be_v not_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o person_n of_o quality_n as_o banneret_n and_o some_o officer_n as_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n who_o i_o find_v common_o to_o be_v the_o last_o set_v down_o in_o the_o list_n of_o those_o who_o be_v summon_v and_o those_o person_n so_o summon_v come_v and_o attend_v the_o parliament_n and_o have_v voice_n and_o vote_n with_o the_o peer_n as_o member_n of_o their_o house_n and_o as_o peer_n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la and_o may_v be_v comprise_v under_o the_o general_a name_n of_o peer_n and_o be_v layman_n may_v act_v as_o peer_n in_o all_o trial_n and_o in_o all_o other_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n both_o civil_a and_o criminal_a even_o in_o capital_a cause_n but_o these_o can_v in_o no_o sort_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n though_o they_o may_v pass_v in_o a_o large_a acceptation_n and_o a_o vulgar_a construction_n of_o the_o expression_n be_v term_v peer_n in_o parliament_n these_o now_o may_v be_v summon_v to_o a_o parliament_n or_o two_o or_o three_o parliament_n one_o after_o another_o as_o please_v the_o king_n and_o then_o be_v summon_v no_o more_o if_o the_o king_n be_v otherwise_o mind_v and_o they_o can_v not_o pretend_v to_o have_v wrong_o do_v they_o their_o former_a summons_n have_v be_v exit_fw-la mera_fw-fr gratia_fw-la without_o any_o right_n of_o they_o to_o they_o so_o then_o i_o may_v conclude_v that_o it_o be_v all_o one_o whether_o you_o will_v take_v it_o as_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o king_n charge_v then_o the_o earl_n baron_n peer_n of_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n or_o as_o it_o be_v when_o they_o come_v to_o give_v judgement_n and_o as_o it_o be_v likewise_o express_v in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n simon_n de_fw-fr bereford_n the_o say_a earl_n baron_n and_o peer_n etc._n etc._n and_o whether_o that_o conjunction_n and_o before_o the_o word_n peer_n be_v of_o any_o signification_n or_o no_o to_o mark_v out_o other_o peer_n subsequent_a to_o the_o baron_n be_v not_o material_a to_o what_o our_o asserter_n will_v have_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o my_o leave_v out_o any_o thing_n for_o it_o have_v all_o make_v for_o i_o and_o against_o he_o make_v it_o clear_a enough_o that_o the_o bishop_n have_v no_o part_n in_o those_o judgement_n the_o next_o precedent_n be_v the_o judgement_n of_o john_n mautravers_n the_o record_n say_v trestouz_n les_fw-fr piers_n count_n &_o baron_n assemblez_fw-fr a_fw-fr ceste_fw-fr parliament_n a_o westminster_n 〈◊〉_d on_o it_o examine_v estroitement_fw-fr &_o sur_fw-fr ce_fw-fr sont_fw-fr assentuz_fw-fr &_o accordez_fw-fr que_fw-fr john_n mautravers_n 〈◊〉_d est_fw-la culpable_a etc._n etc._n all_o the_o peer_n earl_n and_o baron_n assemble_v in_o this_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n have_v strict_o examine_v and_o thereupon_o have_v agree_v and_o accord_v that_o john_n mautravers_n be_v guilty_a etc._n etc._n i_o appeal_v now_o to_o any_o man_n that_o have_v but_o common_a sense_n if_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o the_o prelate_n or_o bishop_n can_v be_v think_v to_o be_v mean_v by_o that_o expression_n of_o all_o the_o peer_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o in_o signification_n as_o when_o the_o king_n charge_v they_o to_o give_v righteous_a judgement_n upon_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n say_v si_fw-mi vous_fw-fr charge_n countess_n baron_n les_fw-fr piers_n de_fw-fr mon_fw-fr roialme_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o i_o charge_v you_o earl_n baron_n the_o peer_n of_o my_o realm_n etc._n etc._n there_o the_o several_a rank_n of_o peer_n be_v first_o name_v and_o the_o general_a word_n which_o denote_v their_o quality_n common_a to_o both_o which_o make_v they_o competent_a judge_n of_o those_o matter_n that_o be_v their_o be_v peer_n be_v put_v last_o and_o here_o in_o this_o record_n concern_v mau●…avers_n it_o be_v put_v first_o which_o come_v all_o to_o one_o and_o it_o be_v further_a observable_a that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o that_o parliament_n there_o be_v no_o temporal_a lord_n before_o earl_n neither_o duke_n nor_o marquess_n so_o if_o any_o other_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v comprise_v under_o that_o general_n title_n of_o peer_n it_o can_v be_v only_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a which_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o ridiculous_a to_o believe_v can_v it_o be_v think_v nay_o can_v our_o asserter_n himself_o think_v i_o trow_v not_o that_o when_o the_o other_o particular_a rank_n and_o degree_n of_o the_o peerage_n be_v express_v and_o set_v down_o nominatim_fw-la by_o name_n as_o one_o may_v say_v by_o tale_n and_o by_o token_n earl_n and_o baron_n that_o i_o say_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o to_o be_v join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o same_o action_n another_o rank_n of_o man_n viz._n bishop_n must_v pass_v under_o a_o general_n title_n and_o that_o put_v in_o the_o first_o place_n as_o if_o peerage_n be_v a_o apellativum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o they_o or_o a_o genus_fw-la imperfectum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o two_o species_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o lord_n temporal_a which_o genus_fw-la the_o logician_n define_v to_o be_v quod_fw-la speciebus_fw-la suis_fw-la non_fw-la communicatur_fw-la ex_fw-la aequo_fw-la sed_fw-la alteri_fw-la magis_fw-la alteri_fw-la minus_fw-la uni_fw-la speciei_fw-la immediatè_fw-la &_o propriè_fw-la alteri_fw-la mediatè_fw-la &_o in_fw-la ordine_fw-la ad_fw-la primariam_fw-la and_o that_o so_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a shall_v still_o be_v principal_o and_o chief_o mean_v by_o the_o general_n name_n of_o peer_n they_o primariò_fw-la and_o the_o temporal_a lord_n secundarió_n those_o logical_a expression_n i_o know_v our_o asserter_n understand_v well_o who_o blame_v other_o for_o bring_v illogical_a argument_n therefore_o i_o put_v this_o to_o he_o but_o that_o they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o speak_v proper_o and_o true_o and_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n though_o they_o have_v sometime_o be_v style_v so_o both_o by_o themselves_o and_o other_o i_o have_v in_o my_o former_a letter_n i_o think_v make_v it_o clear_a and_o all_o that_o our_o asserter_n say_v to_o the_o contrary_a have_v not_o make_v i_o change_v my_o opinion_n and_o i_o shall_v say_v more_o to_o it_o when_o i_o come_v in_o course_n to_o answer_v what_o be_v there_o say_v by_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v this_o which_o i_o lay_v for_o a_o ground_n that_o i_o do_v very_o believe_v no_o instance_n can_v be_v give_v of_o a_o enumeration_n of_o some_o particular_n in_o a_o universal_a collective_a proposition_n and_o to_o leave_v out_o that_o particular_a which_o be_v first_o in_o rank_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v first_o name_v if_o any_o at_o all_o be_v name_v and_o to_o have_v that_o to_o be_v tacit_o imply_v under_o the_o general_n term_n the_o signum_fw-la collectivum_fw-la as_o in_o this_o proposition_n all_o the_o peer_n earl_n and_o ba●…ons_n give_v such_o a_o judgement_n this_o

coronae_fw-la tenta_fw-la coram_fw-la domino_fw-la e._n rege_fw-la in_o pleno_fw-la parliamento_fw-la svo_fw-la etc._n etc._n mem._n thomas_n de_fw-fr berkeley_n miles_n venit_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o pleno_fw-la parliamento_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o allocutus_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la etc._n etc._n about_o the_o murder_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o and_o ask_v how_o he_o will_v be_v try_v ponit_fw-la se_fw-la super_fw-la patriam_fw-la so_o twelve_o knight_n be_v empanel_v who_o do_v acquit_v he_o i_o do_v not_o look_v upon_o this_o as_o a_o trial_n by_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n act_v in_o their_o ordinary_a judicial_a capacity_n there_o be_v some_o other_o court_n in_o those_o time_n in_o time_n of_o parliament_n where_o the_o peer_n probable_o be_v the_o principal_a judge_n but_o then_o be_v add_v to_o they_o some_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o westminster-hall_n before_o who_o those_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v hold_v i_o confess_v this_o be_v to_o i_o terra_fw-la incognita_fw-la a_o thing_n of_o which_o i_o can_v give_v no_o very_a good_a account_n but_o i_o think_v one_o may_v affirm_v with_o confidence_n that_o no_o prelate_n be_v among_o they_o for_o they_o will_v have_v be_v mention_v if_o they_o have_v be_v there_o as_o in_o all_o criminal_a cause_n which_o be_v capital_a or_o in_o any_o thing_n concern_v such_o cause_n i_o observe_v they_o be_v and_o even_o in_o this_o case_n of_o sir_n thomas_n berckley_n the_o next_o parliament_n n._n 18._o it_o be_v say_v ●…tem_fw-la en_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr parliament_n si_fw-mi prierent_a les_fw-fr prelatz_n countess_n 〈◊〉_d baron_n pout_v mr._n thomas_n de_fw-fr berkley_n a_o nostre_fw-fr sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr ●…il_fw-fr lui_fw-fr vou_v deliver_v the_o meynprise_n etc._n etc._n item_n in_o the_o same_o parliament_n the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n beseech_v the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v set_v sir_n thomas_n berkley_n at_o liberty_n from_o his_o mainprize_n i_o do_v observe_v they_o be_v always_o name_v and_o never_o omit_v if_o any_o else_o be_v name_v which_o be_v my_o postulatum_fw-la to_o our_o asserter_n and_o not_o as_o he_o injurious_o will_v put_v it_o upon_o i_o p._n 56._o of_o his_o pamphlet_n that_o i_o shall_v maintain_v that_o the_o prelate_n be_v in_o all_o case_n particular_o name_v or_o else_o they_o can_v be_v think_v to_o be_v there_o and_o then_o to_o disprove_v it_o quote_v a_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n where_o the_o word_n be_v les_fw-fr signior_n &_o commune_v si_fw-mi sont_fw-fr assentez_fw-fr the_o lord_n and_o commons_o have_v agree_v and_o semble_fw-fr as_o signior_n du_fw-fr parliament_n it_o seem_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n and_o a_o hundred_o such_o instance_n more_o i_o know_v he_o may_v give_v and_o the_o trifler_n can_v not_o but_o know_v that_o i_o can_v intend_v it_o of_o no_o other_o but_o of_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n which_o be_v judgement_n in_o criminal_a cause_n and_o i_o shall_v add_v but_o this_o more_o to_o show_v the_o improbability_n of_o the_o prelate_n of_o those_o time_n be_v at_o all_o employ_v in_o trial_n of_o that_o nature_n and_o least_o of_o all_o that_o we_o shall_v imagine_v they_o can_v be_v comprise_v under_o general_a expression_n which_o if_o it_o be_v will_v argue_v a_o unquestionable_a right_n and_o title_n in_o they_o to_o such_o a_o judicature_n let_v we_o consider_v the_o statute_n make_v but_o two_o year_n before_o it_o be_v 2_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o which_o confirm_v a_o statute_n former_o make_v 27_o e._n 1._o c._n 3._o which_o enact_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n which_o be_v send_v down_o into_o the_o several_a county_n when_o they_o inquire_v of_o felony_n and_o murder_n if_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o clerk_n than_o some_o discreet_a knight_n of_o that_o county_n shall_v be_v associate_n to_o he_o that_o be_v the_o layman_n and_o shall_v deliver_v the_o gaol_n we_o see_v how_o careful_a they_o be_v then_o that_o no_o churchman_n shall_v take_v cognizance_n of_o matter_n of_o blood_n canon_n law_n common_a law_n and_o statute_n law_n do_v prohibit_v it_o and_o now_o to_o follow_v my_o gentleman_n to_o the_o parliament_n 5_o e._n 3._o in_o which_o he_o tell_v i_o i_o have_v not_o be_v fortunate_a in_o the_o choice_n of_o my_o topick_n because_o that_o parliament_n be_v call_v for_o the_o redress_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o bishop_n say_v it_o do_v not_o proper_o belong_v to_o they_o to_o give_v the_o king_n counsel_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n signify_v nothing_o but_o have_v they_o say_v it_o do_v not_o all_o belong_v to_o they_o it_o have_v be_v somewhat_o to_o the_o purpose_n but_o under_o this_o gentleman_n favour_n i_o think_v it_o be_v to_o the_o purpose_n to_o show_v that_o the_o bishop_n do_v then_o believe_v and_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o do_v not_o proper_o belong_v to_o they_o to_o look_v to_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o it_o be_v not_o their_o proper_a work_n which_o imply_v that_o they_o conceive_v their_o duty_n and_o employment_n to_o lie_v another_o way_n and_o it_o be_v a_o strong_a argument_n à_fw-la minore_fw-la that_o if_o they_o may_v not_o do_v that_o and_o advise_v the_o king_n in_o do_v what_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o punish_v the_o breaker_n of_o it_o much_o less_o can_v they_o be_v put_v upon_o it_o to_o judge_v in_o matter_n of_o blood_n and_o for_o they_o to_o say_v that_o it_o do_v not_o proper_o belong_v to_o they_o be_v a_o little_o soft_a and_o more_o respectful_a to_o the_o king_n to_o excuse_v themselves_o from_o do_v what_o he_o require_v of_o they_o for_o give_v their_o advice_n than_o if_o they_o have_v blunt_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o of_o their_o duty_n to_o give_v such_o advice_n which_o have_v grate_v a_o little_a too_o much_o and_o have_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o retort_v it_o upon_o the_o king_n for_o require_v a_o thing_n in_o itself_o improper_a and_o unreasonable_a and_o yet_o they_o do_v as_o strong_o put_v it_o off_o from_o themselves_o say_v it_o do_v not_o proper_o belong_v to_o they_o for_o no_o prudent_a and_o sober_a man_n will_v do_v a_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o proper_a for_o he_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v require_v of_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v so_o i_o think_v my_o topick_n be_v very_o good_a and_o i_o may_v say_v i_o be_o not_o altogether_o unfortunate_a to_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o so_o weak_a and_o impertinent_a a_o adversary_n what_o he_o say_v in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n john_n grey_n and_o sir_n william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n of_o bishop_n that_o they_o be_v sometime_o comprehend_v under_o the_o general_a word_n of_o les_fw-fr grantz_n i_o never_o deny_v it_o but_o in_o that_o place_n where_o the_o king_n do_v charge_n toutz_n les_fw-fr countess_n baron_n &_o autres_fw-fr grantz_n en_fw-fr lour_v foy_n &_o ligeance_n etc._n etc._n all_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o other_o great_a man_n etc._n etc._n i_o say_v that_o bishop_n can_v be_v comprehend_v there_o because_o in_o that_o place_n it_o can_v be_v understand_v but_o of_o such_o great_a person_n who_o rank_n be_v after_o the_o baron_n where_o i_o be_o sure_a no_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n dare_v ever_o rank_a the_o prelate_n and_o another_o rule_n which_o i_o stand_v upon_o be_v that_o if_o any_o one_o bench_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v name_v and_o specify_v as_o that_o of_o earl_n or_o baron_n that_o of_o the_o bishop_n if_o the_o bishop_n be_v present_a be_v never_o leave_v out_o but_o always_o first_o place_v the_o next_o scratch_n he_o give_v i_o be_v upon_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n william_n thorp_n 25_o e._n 3._o upon_o my_o infer_v that_o by_o the_o general_n term_n of_o the_o grantz_n in_o that_o parliament_n who_o approve_v of_o the_o judgement_n of_o death_n give_v upon_o thorp_n it_o can_v be_v suppose_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v understand_v because_o they_o tell_v the_o king_n that_o if_o such_o a_o case_n shall_v happen_v afterward_o the_o king_n may_v call_v any_o of_o those_o grantz_n who_o he_o please_v and_o by_o their_o advice_n give_v such_o a_o judgement_n of_o himself_o which_o i_o say_v can_v not_o be_v mean_v of_o bishop_n because_o it_o be_v no_o employment_n for_o they_o to_o assist_v in_o judgement_n of_o death_n upon_o this_o my_o gentleman_n be_v please_v in_o good_a serious_a earnest_n as_o he_o scoff_o express_v it_o to_o ask_v if_o this_o be_v not_o petere_fw-la principium_fw-la to_o beg_v what_o i_o be_o to_o prove_v and_o i_o answer_v in_o true_a serious_a earnest_n that_o i_o do_v not_o petere_fw-la principium_fw-la not_o beg_v the_o question_n for_o the_o question_n be_v first_o general_n whether_o bishop_n in_o parliament_n can_v be_v employ_v in_o

by_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o holy_a canon_n to_o be_v personal_o present_a and_o that_o of_o right_o they_o can_v nor_o aught_o to_o be_v there_o and_o therefore_o they_o do_v not_o intend_v in_o any_o sort_n quomodolibet_fw-la to_o be_v present_a but_o whole_o to_o absent_v themselves_o while_o those_o matter_n be_v handle_v can_v any_o man_n now_o have_v the_o forehead_n to_o maintain_v that_o they_o can_v have_v a_o thought_n of_o challenge_v still_o a_o right_n contrary_a to_o such_o prohibition_n and_o to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v only_o the_o canon_n law_n that_o do_v prohibit_v they_o i_o say_v still_o that_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v to_o they_o above_o all_o law_n and_o the_o prelate_n of_o those_o time_n conceive_v themselves_o to_o be_v above_o all_o other_o law_n even_o not_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o but_o what_o the_o canon_n law_n do_v allow_v or_o forbid_v be_v according_o by_o they_o hold_v to_o be_v most_o lawful_a or_o unlawful_a the_o salvo_n they_o add_v make_v it_o clear_a jure_fw-la paritatis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la &_o cuju●…ibet_fw-la eorum_fw-la interessendi_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la parliamento_fw-la quoad_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o singula_fw-la inibi_fw-la exercenda_fw-la nostris_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la cuju●…ibet_fw-la statui_fw-la &_o ordini_fw-la congruentia_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la salbis_fw-la the_o right_n of_o our_o parity_n and_o of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o that_o be_v our_o equal_a right_n in_o the_o general_n and_o of_o every_o one_o of_o we_o in_o particular_a with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o be_v present_a and_o act_n in_o the_o say_a parliament_n as_o to_o all_o thing_n and_o every_o thing_n befit_v our_o state_n and_o order_n always_o remain_v unto_o we_o safe_a and_o entire_a now_o i_o will_v ask_v if_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o they_o will_v by_o way_n of_o protestation_n reserve_v to_o themselves_o a_o liberty_n when_o they_o please_v to_o do_v what_o they_o say_v be_v not_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o do_v and_o that_o which_o of_o right_a and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n to_o which_o they_o be_v subject_a and_o must_v obey_v they_o can_v not_o nor_o aught_o to_o meddle_v with_o and_o if_o such_o thing_n can_v be_v think_v to_o be_v statui_fw-la &_o ordini_fw-la congruentia_fw-la for_o their_o salvo_n extend_v only_o to_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o their_o state_n and_o order_n indeed_o i_o think_v it_o a_o solecism_n to_o have_v such_o a_o thought_n and_o i_o know_v it_o will_v be_v except_v against_o that_o i_o do_v take_v paritas_fw-la here_o in_o such_o a_o sense_n and_o not_o to_o be_v nomen_fw-la apellativum_fw-la to_o signify_v peerage_n a_o rank_n of_o man_n but_o i_o consider_v how_o it_o be_v put_v that_o it_o be_v paritas_fw-la interessendi_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la which_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v proper_a to_o render_v a_o parity_n or_o a_o equal_a right_n with_o other_o to_o be_v present_a in_o parliament_n but_o let_v they_o construe_v it_o peerage_n it_o matter_n not_o to_o i_o i_o have_v handle_v that_o point_n full_o by_o itself_o in_o my_o former_a letter_n and_o shall_v do_v it_o again_o in_o this_o before_o i_o make_v a_o end_n to_o show_v i_o be_o not_o afraid_a of_o that_o expression_n and_o though_o in_o those_o time_n the_o prelate_n give_v themselves_o sometime_o that_o character_n that_o it_o do_v not_o at_o all_o belong_v unto_o they_o and_o he_o beat_v upon_o this_o again_o that_o this_o be_v leave_v out_o purposely_o by_o i_o in_o my_o cite_n this_o protestation_n which_o i_o have_v sufficient_o clear_v already_o among_o his_o postulata_n therefore_o i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v you_o with_o it_o again_o in_o this_o place_n in_o the_o case_n of_o thomas_n haxey_n 20_o r._n 2._o my_o gentleman_n be_v so_o ingenious_a as_o to_o say_v he_o believe_v the_o bishop_n be_v not_o present_a but_o then_o he_o tell_v you_o why_o because_o it_o be_v a_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o a_o irregular_a condemnation_n and_o so_o commend_v their_o prudence_n and_o sure_o he_o have_v be_v with_o some_o witch_n to_o raise_v some_o of_o those_o prelate_n from_o the_o grave_a as_o the_o witch_n of_o endor_n do_v samuel_n to_o tell_v he_o the_o true_a cause_n why_o they_o withdraw_v themselves_o and_o do_v then_o forbear_v to_o use_v their_o right_n as_o he_o say_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o every_o man_n to_o do_v else_o he_o can_v never_o have_v hit_v so_o pat_o upon_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o their_o withdraw_n whereas_o otherwise_o a_o man_n may_v say_v it_o be_v because_o they_o know_v they_o have_v no_o right_a to_o be_v there_o and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v their_o right_n they_o shall_v the_o rather_o have_v make_v use_n of_o it_o to_o prevent_v and_o hinder_v a_o unrighteous_a judgement_n and_o have_v cause_v a_o righteous_a one_o to_o be_v give_v and_o more_o than_o that_o if_o it_o be_v their_o right_n and_o that_o they_o have_v a_o calling_n to_o be_v there_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o attend_v the_o service_n and_o i_o think_v it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o breach_n of_o duty_n and_o a_o sin_n in_o they_o to_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o it_o and_o now_o i_o come_v to_o a_o bundle_n of_o word_n indeed_o it_o be_v what_o he_o say_v concern_v their_o proxy_n 21_o r._n 2._o out_o of_o which_o one_o shall_v have_v much_o ado_n to_o pick_v some_o sense_n and_o what_o it_o be_v he_o will_v be_v at_o i_o will_v do_v my_o endeavour_n in_o it_o he_o first_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o his_o five_o postulatum_fw-la and_o of_o what_o he_o say_v there_o of_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o law_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o its_o enact_v and_o that_o a_o law_n may_v be_v repeal_v for_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v it_o still_o hold_v good_a this_o i_o suppose_v he_o say_v because_o i_o except_v against_o the_o authority_n which_o that_o parliament_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o commons_o give_v the_o bishop_n to_o make_v their_o common_a procurator_n in_o regard_n that_o whole_a parliament_n be_v afterward_o repeal_v and_o consequent_o all_v it_o do_v make_v null_a and_o void_a yes_o say_v he_o the_o parliament_n be_v repeal_v by_o 1_o h._n 4._o because_o it_o condemn_v those_o who_o be_v his_o friend_n as_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o government_n yet_o the_o proceed_n in_o that_o parliament_n be_v just_a and_o lawful_a to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o what_o be_v do_v that_o parliament_n agree_v with_o the_o practice_n and_o usage_n of_o other_o parliament_n be_v certain_o just_a for_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o do_v though_o the_o matter_n may_v be_v repeal_v and_o make_v null_n but_o what_o be_v never_o do_v before_o in_o any_o parliament_n nor_o any_o thing_n like_o it_o can_v not_o receive_v any_o stamp_n of_o authority_n for_o its_o be_v do_v in_o this_o parliament_n because_o the_o parliament_n itself_o have_v no_o authority_n a_o subsequent_a parliament_n repeal_n it_o and_o make_v it_o as_o if_o it_o have_v never_o be_v and_o this_o of_o all_o the_o bishop_n join_v to_o make_v a_o common_a proctor_n be_v never_o do_v in_o any_o parliament_n before_o nor_o since_o if_o any_o shall_v object_v that_o henry_n the_o four_o be_v a_o usurper_n and_o have_v no_o right_a nor_o title_n to_o repeal_v former_a parliament_n nor_o to_o make_v any_o law_n this_o be_v a_o objection_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v allow_v will_v have_v a_o long_a tail_n and_o carry_v a_o very_a bad_a consequence_n for_o it_o will_v sweep_v away_o at_o once_o all_o the_o good_a law_n that_o be_v make_v in_o three_o king_n reign_v and_o will_v make_v such_o a_o hiatus_fw-la in_o our_o statute_n law_n as_o will_v put_v thing_n into_o a_o very_a great_a disorder_n we_o know_v that_o in_o edward_n the_o four_o time_n which_o follow_v immediate_o after_o those_o three_o henry_n in_o all_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o pass_v when_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o any_o thing_n do_v in_o those_o king_n reign_n still_o what_o be_v do_v be_v allow_v of_o and_o confirm_v and_o to_o their_o person_n and_o government_n the_o parliament_n still_o give_v this_o character_n that_o they_o be_v king_n indeed_o but_o not_o of_o right_a which_o imply_v the_o stamp_n of_o sovereign_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o be_v set_v upon_o all_o their_o action_n and_o so_o upon_o the_o parliament_n that_o be_v summon_v and_o hold_v by_o they_o and_o principal_o there_o because_o of_o the_o concurrence_n and_o conjunction_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o all_o thing_n there_o do_v nay_o in_o some_o act_n of_o parliament_n we_o find_v care_v take_v that_o nothing_o shall_v clash_v with_o what_o have_v be_v do_v in_o parliament_n by_o some_o of_o those_o king_n as_o 14_o e._n 4._o c._n 4._o there_o be_v a_o statute_n

that_o i_o confess_v they_o may_v be_v so_o because_o it_o be_v in_o pass_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o confirm_v their_o attainder_n but_o my_o gentleman_n be_v mistake_v as_o he_o common_o be_v almost_o in_o all_o his_o assertion_n for_o the_o case_n be_v not_o parallel_v the_o earl_n of_o kent_n huntingdon_n and_o salisbury_n have_v no_o trial_n have_v not_o be_v legal_o condemn_v and_o attaint_v but_o be_v take_v in_o circester_n by_o the_o townsman_n rise_v upon_o they_o be_v by_o they_o in_o a_o tumultuary_a manner_n put_v to_o death_n and_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n afterward_o in_o a_o judicial_a way_n adjudge_v the_o fact_n of_o those_o lord_n treason_n and_o they_o traitor_n and_o this_o be_v do_v only_o by_o the_o temporal_a lord_n who_o be_v there_o particular_o name_v but_o the_o earl_n of_o cambridge_n and_o the_o lord_n scroop_n have_v be_v try_v condemn_v and_o execute_v at_o southampton_n and_o this_o judgement_n afterward_o be_v bring_v into_o parliament_n and_o 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proper_o and_o in_o a_o more_o eminent_a degree_n than_o it_o do_v to_o any_o body_n else_o or_o be_v it_o not_o more_o rational_a and_o indeed_o only_o so_o to_o understand_v this_o expression_n to_o import_v that_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n be_v the_o peer_n who_o then_o meet_v and_o that_o say_n all_o the_o peer_n the_o earl_n and_o baron_n etc._n etc._n the_o earl_n and_o baron_n be_v a_o exegesis_n a_o exposition_n of_o the_o forego_n general_a denomination_n of_o peer_n so_o mautravers_n case_n make_v nothing_o for_o he_o but_o much_o against_o he_o and_o as_o to_o their_o own_o protestation_n 11_o r._n 2._o indeed_o they_o call_v themselves_o peer_n there_o but_o that_o do_v not_o make_v they_o so_o i_o have_v speak_v to_o this_o point_n already_o very_o full_o and_o sorry_a i_o be_o that_o i_o be_o force_v to_o do_v it_o again_o and_o to_o do_v it_o so_o often_o but_o he_o lead_v i_o to_o it_o who_o do_v as_o the_o proverb_n say_v reciprocare_fw-la serram_fw-la go_v over_o and_o over_o the_o same_o thing_n as_o much_o as_o ever_o any_o man_n do_v i_o think_v and_o as_o often_o mistake_v the_o force_n of_o my_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o by_o the_o general_a appellation_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o protest_v against_o the_o king_n deliver_v the_o earl_n petition_v to_o the_o judge_n to_o have_v their_o opinion_n and_o judge_v the_o fact_n themselves_o not_o to_o be_v treason_n but_o a_o trespass_n can_v not_o be_v mean_v bishop_n because_o the_o record_n say_v sur_fw-fr quoy_fw-fr le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr conte_n melt_v humblement_n remercia_fw-la le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o les_fw-fr ditz_fw-fr signior_n ses_fw-fr piers_n de_fw-fr lour_v droiturel_fw-fr jugement_n whereupon_o the_o say_a earl_n very_o humble_o thank_v the_o king_n and_o the_o say_a lord_n his_o peer_n for_o their_o right_a judgement_n now_o the_o bishop_n can_v not_o be_v peer_n to_o the_o earl_n who_o can_v not_o try_v he_o nor_o be_v try_v by_o he_o they_o be_v to_o be_v try_v only_o by_o commoner_n and_o commoners_z to_o try_v they_o if_o there_o be_v occasion_n of_o which_o more_o shall_v be_v say_v afterward_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n i_o will_v here_o only_o observe_v one_o thing_n that_o our_o asserter_n have_v it_o instead_o of_o humble_o thank_v humble_o reverence_v the_o king_n which_o he_o take_v out_o of_o the_o pamphlet_n that_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o mr._n selden'_v baronage_n which_o i_o have_v ever_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o spurious_a book_n not_o make_v by_o mr._n selden_n who_o will_v never_o have_v so_o translate_v remercia_fw-la and_o be_v full_a of_o fault_n and_o falsehood_n yet_o this_o book_n and_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n abridgement_n which_o have_v likewise_o fault_n enough_o be_v the_o chief_a oracle_n that_o he_o consult_v and_o which_o do_v many_o time_n deceive_v he_o as_o the_o ancient_a oracle_n do_v those_o who_o resort_v to_o they_o of_o as_o little_a signification_n be_v what_o he_o add_v of_o the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n declare_v the_o action_n of_o henry_n percy_n who_o be_v kill_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o shrewsbury_n to_o be_v treason_n where_o he_o do_v assure_v you_o the_o bishop_n be_v present_a and_o you_o shall_v have_v his_o oath_n for_o it_o i_o dare_v say_v if_o you_o will_v and_o how_o do_v he_o prove_v it_o why_o say_v he_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v present_a at_o the_o former_a judgement_n for_o in_o express_a word_n he_o pray_v the_o king_n that_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o and_o other_o bishop_n be_v suspect_v to_o have_v be_v of_o confederacy_n with_o henry_n percy_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n will_v now_o publish_v the_o truth_n whereupon_o the_o earl_n by_o the_o king_n command_n upon_o his_o oath_n purge_v they_o all_o and_o then_o learned_o argue_v that_o here_o be_v no_o departure_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o of_o the_o other_o bishop_n concern_v and_o i_o believe_v he_o for_o in_o truth_n here_o be_v a_o good_a proof_n that_o they_o be_v all_o present_a but_o to_o be_v purge_v themselves_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v think_v criminal_a not_o to_o act_v as_o judge_n which_o be_v what_o our_o worthy_a asserter_n do_v assert_v and_o what_o he_o will_v have_v we_o think_v that_o he_o full_o prove_v which_o he_o do_v more_o solito_fw-la that_o be_v cujus_fw-la contrarium_fw-la etc._n etc._n then_o my_o gentleman_n for_o he_o be_v a_o active_a gentleman_n make_v a_o alman_n leap_v to_o the_o very_a end_n of_o the_o last_o leaf_n of_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n abridgement_n where_o he_o find_v a_o marginal_a note_n of_o mr._n prynn'_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o the_o three_o estate_n must_v concur_v to_o make_v a_o parliament_n or_o richard_n the_o three_o title_n will_v still_o be_v ambiguous_a and_o this_o he_o thrust_v in_o here_o by_o head_n and_o shoulder_n i_o understand_v not_o how_o to_o the_o present_a purpose_n i_o think_v only_o to_o have_v the_o occasion_n to_o say_v that_o mr._n prynn_n know_v better_a of_o record_n and_o what_o plain_a parliament_n mean_v than_o i_o and_o another_o who_o he_o join_v with_o i_o and_o twenty_o more_o such_o as_o we_o be_v which_o i_o deny_v not_o though_o he_o shall_v add_v to_o the_o number_n himself_o and_o forty_o more_o who_o be_v no_o wise_a than_o he_o who_o all_o of_o they_o will_v not_o make_v our_o balance_n two_o grain_n the_o heavy_a then_o he_o come_v to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o the_o lord_n bardolph_n 7_o h._n 4._o which_o he_o say_v i_o say_v be_v like_a to_o that_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n huntingdon_n and_o salisbury_n 2_o h._n 4._o and_o that_o be_v true_a for_o in_o both_o those_o case_n those_o lord_n after_o their_o death_n have_v have_v their_o life_n take_v from_o they_o in_o a_o

tumultuary_a way_n without_o any_o formal_a trial_n the_o business_n be_v bring_v into_o parliament_n be_v by_o the_o temporal_a lord_n in_o a_o judicial_a way_n of_o proceed_v adjudge_v to_o be_v traitor_n and_o their_o fact_n to_o be_v treason_n but_o then_o he_o add_v that_o i_o likewise_o make_v the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cambridge_n 3_o h._n 5._o like_v to_o these_o which_o be_v not_o true_a be_v of_o a_o clean_a different_a nature_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o have_v its_o rise_n from_o a_o request_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o bring_v it_o up_o to_o the_o lord_n here_o i_o say_v the_o bishop_n be_v and_o may_v be_v present_a that_o which_o he_o say_v to_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n john_n oldcastle_n 5_o h._n 5._o be_v so_o threadbare_a with_o rub_v it_o over_o and_o over_o again_o and_o have_v be_v so_o often_o say_v and_o so_o often_o answer_v as_o that_o it_o will_v too_o much_o trespass_n upon_o your_o patience_n sir_n to_o trouble_v you_o with_o any_o one_o word_n of_o it_o more_o i_o think_v i_o have_v make_v it_o exceed_o clear_a where_o under_o the_o general_a term_n of_o lord_n of_o parliament_n bishop_n may_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v comprehend_v and_o where_o not_o those_o particular_a case_n which_o he_o now_o bring_v to_o prove_v his_o assertion_n be_v point_n blank_a against_o he_o that_o be_v the_o case_n of_o mautravers_n 4_o e._n 3._o and_o of_o gomenitz_n and_o weston_n 1_o r._n 2._o in_o that_o of_o gomenitz_n many_o particular_a lord_n be_v name_v several_a earl_n and_o baron_n and_o then_o a_o general_a clause_n et_fw-fr plusieurs_fw-fr autres_fw-fr signior_n baron_n &_o bannerette_n be_v it_o possible_a to_o think_v that_o bishop_n come_v in_o that_o fag_n end_n indeed_o i_o do_v observe_v one_o thing_n in_o this_o case_n of_o sautre_fw-fr which_o be_v not_o in_o any_o of_o the_o other_o i_o can_v say_v that_o i_o lay_v any_o great_a stress_n upon_o it_o yet_o something_o it_o be_v that_o the_o record_n express_v that_o the_o bishop_n have_v do_v with_o he_o declare_v he_o a_o heretic_n and_o then_o relinquentes_fw-la eum_fw-la ex_fw-la nunc_fw-la judicio_fw-la seculari_fw-la leaving_n he_o from_o henceforward_o to_o the_o secular_a judgement_n as_o if_o they_o shall_v say_v they_o will_v have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v with_o he_o and_o as_o convince_o he_o argue_v in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n john_n mortimer_n 2_o h._n 6._o he_o confess_v with_o i_o that_o the_o indictment_n find_v against_o he_o at_o the_o guild_n hall_fw-mi be_v bring_v into_o parliament_n before_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o the_o lord_n temporal_a fuit_fw-la liberatum_fw-la it_o be_v there_o deliver_v to_o they_o and_o then_o he_o cite_v a_o record_n as_o he_o make_v it_o de_fw-fr advisamento_fw-la dictorum_fw-la dominorum_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la istius_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la ordinatum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o statutum_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la turrim_n ducatur_fw-la by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n it_o be_v ordain_v and_o enact_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n temporal_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v lead_v to_o the_o tower_n these_o be_v his_o word_n and_o how_o he_o have_v mangle_v and_o false_o render_v and_o expound_v the_o record_n you_o will_v judge_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o record_n itself_o which_o i_o will_v here_o faithful_o set_v down_o it_o be_v this_o numb_a 18._o memorand_fw-fr quod_fw-la 26._o die_v februarii_fw-la anno_fw-la praesenti_fw-la de_fw-la advisamento_fw-la dominorum_fw-la temporalium_fw-la ac_fw-la ad_fw-la supplicationem_fw-la communitatis_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o praesenti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la existentiam_fw-la redditum_fw-la fuit_fw-la quoddam_fw-la judicium_fw-la versus_fw-la johan._n de_fw-fr mortimer_n the_o bishop_n natfield_n in_o comitatu_fw-la nertford_n chevalier_n cujus_fw-la quidem_fw-la judicii_fw-la recordum_fw-la patet_fw-la in_o schedula_fw-la per_fw-la johannem_fw-la hals_n unum_fw-la justiciariorum_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la de_fw-la banco_n edita_fw-la &_o praesenti_fw-la rotulo_n consuta_fw-la memor_n that_o the_o 26_o of_o february_n of_o this_o present_a year_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n a_o certain_a judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o sir_n john_n mortimer_n of_o bishops-hatfield_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hertford_n knight_n the_o record_n of_o which_o judgement_n appear_v in_o a_o schedule_n draw_v by_o john_n hals_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o fasten_v to_o this_o roll._n then_o follow_v the_o schedule_n itself_o where_o be_v set_v down_o what_o pass_v at_o guildhall_n upon_o the_o sind_n of_o the_o indictment_n and_o how_o that_o indictment_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o parliament_n coram_fw-la deuce_fw-la bedfordiae_fw-la ac_fw-la aliis_fw-la dominis_n temporalibus_fw-la before_o the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n and_o the_o other_o lord_n temporal_a and_o how_o sir_n john_n mortimer_n be_v bring_v before_o they_o by_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o how_o the_o commons_o desire_v the_o indictment_n may_v be_v affirm_v and_o that_o judgement_n may_v be_v give_v upon_o he_o then_o follow_v super_fw-la hoc_fw-la viso_fw-la &_o plenius_fw-la intellecto_fw-la indictamento_n per_fw-la dictum_fw-la ducem_fw-la de_fw-la advisamento_fw-la dictorum_fw-la dominorum_fw-la temporalium_fw-la ac_fw-la ad_fw-la requisitionem_fw-la totius_fw-la communitatis_fw-la authoritate_fw-la istius_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la ordinatum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o statutum_fw-la quod_fw-la indictamentum_fw-la affirmetur_fw-la &_o praedictus_fw-la johannes_n mortimer_n de_fw-fr proditionibus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la sit_fw-la convictus_fw-la ad_fw-la turrim_n ducatur_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la furcas_fw-la de_fw-la tyburn_n trahatur_fw-la &_o super_fw-la eas_fw-la suspendatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n hereupon_o the_o indictment_n be_v view_v and_o well_o understand_v it_o be_v by_o the_o foresay_a duke_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n temporal_a and_o at_o the_o request_n of_o all_o the_o commons_o ordain_v and_o decree_v that_o the_o indictment_n shall_v be_v affirm_v and_o the_o foresay_a john_n mortimer_n stand_v convict_v of_o his_o foresay_a treason_n shall_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o tower_n then_o draw_v to_o the_o gallow_n at_o tyburn_n and_o there_o hang_v etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o judgement_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o their_o judicial_a capacity_n upon_o a_o impeachment_n and_o at_o the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o prosecute_v and_o press_v the_o evidence_n before_o the_o lord_n the_o word_n of_o the_o record_n be_v tota_n communitas_fw-la praefatum_fw-la indictamentum_fw-la illud_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la fuxta_fw-la vim_o formam_fw-la &_o effectum_fw-la efusoem_n pro_fw-la vero_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la indictamento_n affirmat_fw-la ac_fw-la praefatis_fw-la duci_fw-la ac_fw-la aliis_fw-la dominis_n temporalibus_fw-la supplicat_fw-la eadem_fw-la communitas_fw-la quatenus_fw-la iidem_fw-la dux_n &_o domini_fw-la indictamentum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la pro_fw-la vero_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la indictamento_n affirmare_fw-la vellent_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la executio_fw-la dicti_fw-la johannis_n mortimer_n ut_fw-la de_fw-la proditionibus_fw-la &_o feloniis_fw-la convicti_fw-la fiat_fw-la the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o do_v affirm_v the_o foresay_a indictment_n to_o be_v in_o all_o point_n for_o the_o force_n form_n and_o effect_v thereof_o a_o true_a and_o legal_a indictment_n and_o that_o execution_n of_o the_o say_v john_n mortimer_n as_o of_o one_o convict_v of_o the_o say_a treason_n and_o felony_n may_v follow_v this_o you_o see_v be_v a_o formal_a trial_n in_o all_o point_n and_o a_o judgement_n upon_o it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v enter_v upon_o the_o roll_n such_o a_o day_n 26_o februarii_fw-la de_fw-la advisamento_fw-la dominorum_fw-la temporalium_fw-la ad_fw-la supplicationem_fw-la communitatis_fw-la redditum_fw-la fuit_fw-la quoddam_fw-la judicium_fw-la versus_fw-la johannem_fw-la de_fw-la mortimer_n etc._n etc._n and_o our_o asserter_n here_o tell_v we_o a_o tale_n of_o a_o tub_n that_o the_o matter_n shall_v be_v decree_v after_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n of_o which_o the_o bishop_n be_v a_o essential_a part_n and_o therefore_o be_v present_a which_o be_v a_o excellent_a chimae●…a_n as_o if_o the_o advisamentum_fw-la dominorum_fw-la temporalium_fw-la &_o authoritas_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la be_v two_o distinct_a thing_n and_o the_o work_n of_o several_a person_n some_o actor_n in_o the_o one_o who_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o other_o and_o that_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n temporal_a have_v produce_v some_o other_o thing_n which_o have_v a_o great_a authority_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n have_v join_v in_o that_o which_o show_v his_o ignorance_n in_o the_o course_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o judgement_n which_o be_v give_v judicial_o in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n have_v upon_o it_o the_o stamp_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o whole_a parliament_n and_o that_o advisamentum_fw-la of_o the_o lord_n temporal_a here_o be_v the_o judgement_n as_o be_v the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a

say_n be_v neither_o in_o the_o judgement_n itself_o nor_o any_o thing_n lead_v to_o it_o so_o he_o come_v to_o the_o archbishop_n becket_n case_n where_o he_o notable_o spend_v his_o mouth_n but_o like_o a_o ill_a hound_n all_o upon_o false_a hunt_n and_o indeed_o run_v riot_n so_o far_o as_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v lash_v in_o he_o fill_v several_a leaf_n of_o his_o book_n with_o encomium_n of_o the_o popish_a clergy_n because_o some_o of_o they_o sometime_o do_v what_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o do_v which_o do_v not_o excuse_v they_o in_o the_o general_a current_n of_o their_o proceed_n common_o to_o stand_v for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n against_o the_o regal_a power_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n as_o they_o do_v 20_o r._n 2._o saying_n they_o be_v swear_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o that_o see_v and_o they_o will_v oppose_v whatever_o the_o king_n and_o the_o temporal_a lord_n shall_v do_v en_fw-fr restriaion_n del_fw-it poair_n apostoliqué_fw-fr ou_fw-fr derogagation_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr libertoe_fw-mi de_fw-fr saina_fw-la eglise_fw-fr in_o restraint_n of_o the_o power_n apostolic_a or_o derogation_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o holy_a church_n so_o he_o take_v much_o pain_n to_o assert_v the_o king_n natural_a right_n to_o command_v his_o subject_n to_o serve_v he_o upon_o any_o emergency_n and_o so_o to_o make_v clergyman_n justiciaries_n if_o he_o see_v cause_n for_o it_o which_o then_o give_v they_o power_n of_o judicature_n and_o i_o do_v acknowledge_v it_o but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o judicature_n in_o such_o case_n as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n allow_v we_o know_v they_o have_v be_v some_o of_o they_o lord_n chancellor_n lord_n treasurer_n lord_n privy_a seal_n but_o can_v he_o show_v i_o that_o any_o of_o they_o judge_v in_o case_n of_o blood_n for_o this_o case_n of_o beckett_n be_v certain_o misrepresent_v in_o fitz-stephens_n manuscript_n we_o know_v there_o have_v be_v heretofore_o in_o many_o county_n justice_n of_o assize_n which_o have_v be_v clergyman_n join_v with_o other_o in_o commission_n who_o be_v not_o clergyman_n to_o take_v assize_n in_o the_o county_n and_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 27_o e._n 1._o c._n 3._o come_v to_o give_v power_n to_o those_o justice_n of_o assize_n to_o deliver_v the_o gaol_n and_o so_o to_o be_v make_v justice_n of_o gaol-delivery_n and_o try_v felon_n and_o murderer_n it_o provide_v that_o if_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o clerk_n than_o one_o of_o the_o most_o discreet_a knight_n of_o the_o shire_n shall_v be_v associate_v to_o he_o that_o be_v a_o layman_n and_o be_v empower_v by_o the_o knight_n write_v to_o deliver_v the_o gaol_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o chasten_v and_o punish_v who_o they_o shall_v find_v to_o be_v guilty_a and_o this_o statute_n be_v confirm_v 2_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o which_o make_v it_o manifest_v what_o the_o intendment_n of_o the_o law_n be_v in_o that_o particular_a that_o clerk_n must_v not_o meddle_v to_o judge_v in_o case_n of_o blood_n and_o must_v hold_v good_a even_o for_o bishop_n who_o be_v all_o of_o they_o clerk_n as_o for_o this_o case_n of_o becket_n which_o only_o stand_v upon_o the_o credit_n of_o a_o manuscript_n say_v to_o be_v make_v by_o fitz-stephens_n a_o monk_n who_o he_o characterize_v for_o a_o sober_a and_o grave_a historian_n and_o more_o solito_fw-la out_o of_o the_o sweetness_n of_o his_o nature_n give_v i_o a_o lash_n say_v it_o be_v usual_a with_o i_o to_o let_v fall_v expression_n to_o vilify_v testimony_n and_o precedent_n when_o they_o make_v against_o i_o and_o this_o because_o i_o style_v it_o a_o blind_a manuscript_n and_o suspect_v the_o author_n as_o partial_a have_v be_v a_o creature_n of_o becket_n and_o consequent_o no_o friend_n to_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o i_o give_v rather_o credit_v to_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o historian_n of_o those_o time_n who_o do_v not_o relate_v the_o passage_n of_o that_o trial_n to_o be_v as_o he_o make_v they_o than_o i_o do_v to_o he_o and_o his_o manuscript_n i_o call_v it_o a_o blind_a manuscript_n because_o it_o see_v not_o the_o light_n lie_v obscure_a in_o some_o body_n closet_n mr._n selden_n do_v not_o tell_v where_o and_o i_o dare_v say_v our_o asserter_n never_o see_v it_o though_o he_o term_v the_o author_n a_o grave_a historian_n his_o tale_n be_v how_o at_o that_o great_a council_n at_o northampton_n archiepiscopus_fw-la laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la coronae_fw-la regiae_n arguitur_fw-la quia_fw-la est_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la citatus_fw-la pro_fw-la causa_fw-la johannis_n neque_fw-la venerat_fw-la neque_fw-la idonee_n se_fw-la excusasset_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o archbishop_n be_v question_v for_o treason_n against_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o king_n because_o he_o be_v summon_v by_o the_o king_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o john_n that_o be_v one_o john_n the_o marshal_n who_o complain_v that_o the_o archbishop_n have_v do_v he_o injustice_n in_o his_o court_n and_o he_o neither_o come_v nor_o have_v sifficient_o excuse_v himself_o upon_o sickness_n or_o any_o other_o just_a reason_n which_o may_v necessary_o hinder_v he_o whereupon_o he_o be_v condemn_v to_o forfeit_v his_o personal_a estate_n and_o the_o bishop_n and_o baron_n not_o agree_v who_o shall_v pronounce_v the_o sentence_n they_o put_v it_o off_o from_o one_o to_o another_o at_o last_o the_o king_n command_v the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n to_o do_v it_o this_o be_v his_o story_n and_o one_o may_v think_v it_o a_o strange_a piece_n of_o treason_n one_o not_o to_o come_v immediate_o upon_o a_o summons_n to_o attend_v the_o king_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v true_a what_o all_o the_o historian_n that_o write_v of_o those_o time_n have_v relate_v of_o this_o business_n gervasius_n dorobernensis_n be_v a_o author_n as_o mr._n selden_n observe_v who_o live_v in_o that_o age_n and_o one_o of_o who_o mr._n selden_n and_o all_o antiquary_n we_o be_v sure_a have_v a_o good_a opinion_n and_o though_o our_o asserter_n be_v confident_a enough_o to_o affirm_v they_o all_o have_v so_o of_o fitz-stephen_n it_o be_v of_o what_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o much_o have_v be_v say_v by_o they_o to_o show_v that_o nor_o do_v i_o think_v that_o any_o of_o our_o antiquary_n but_o mr._n selden_n do_v so_o much_o as_o mention_v he_o and_o from_o gervasius_n dorobernensis_n we_o have_v this_o relation_n rex_fw-la praecepit_fw-la praesules_fw-la &_o proceres_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la northamptoniam_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la ipso_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la convenire_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o king_n command_v the_o prelate_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o kingdom_n together_o with_o the_o archbishop_n himself_o to_o meet_v at_o northampton_n where_o the_o archbishop_n be_v accuse_v of_o many_o thing_n first_o that_o he_o have_v not_o full_o do_v justice_n to_o one_o john_n that_o have_v a_o suit_n before_o he_o then_o that_o upon_o this_o occasion_n be_v call_v into_o the_o king_n presence_n he_o neglect_v to_o come_v to_o this_o the_o archbishop_n make_v answer_v that_o john_n have_v all_o the_o justice_n do_v he_o that_o be_v due_a to_o he_o that_o he_o have_v illegal_o defame_v his_o court_n that_o he_o will_v not_o swear_v upon_o the_o evangelist_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v but_o upon_o a_o old_a song-book_n which_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o but_o that_o be_v upon_o this_o summon_v he_o come_v not_o into_o the_o king_n presence_n be_v not_o upon_o any_o contempt_n but_o that_o he_o be_v hinder_v by_o a_o great_a sickness_n and_o that_o he_o have_v excuse_v himself_o by_o two_o competent_a witness_n who_o he_o have_v send_v for_o that_o purpose_n yet_o this_o serve_v not_o his_o turn_n but_o curiali_fw-la judicio_fw-la &_o episcoporum_fw-la consensu_fw-la condemnatus_fw-la est_fw-la he_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n the_o bishop_n consent_v to_o it_o that_o all_o his_o personal_a estate_n shall_v be_v at_o the_o king_n dispose_n this_o now_o be_v deliver_v unto_o we_o by_o a_o unquestionable_a know_a author_n who_o live_v in_o that_o time_n fitz-stephen_n and_o he_o agree_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o accusation_n and_o agree_v in_o the_o judgement_n but_o fitz-stephen_n lay_v it_o to_o be_v crimen_fw-la laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la coronae_fw-la regiae_n high-treason_n which_o must_v be_v for_o not_o come_v to_o the_o king_n when_o he_o be_v summon_v gervasius_n say_v that_o he_o send_v his_o excuse_n by_o two_o witness_n who_o testify_v that_o he_o be_v then_o very_o sick_a and_o not_o able_a to_o come_v which_o we_o all_o know_v to_o be_v a_o lawful_a essoine_n de_fw-fr malo_fw-la lecti_fw-la which_o can_v be_v disallow_v but_o must_v excuse_v nay_o justify_v any_o body_n absence_n now_o can_v any_o body_n that_o be_v master_n of_o common_a sense_n believe_v fitz-stephens_n relation_n who_o will_v have_v this_o to_o be_v

be_v a_o peer_n os_fw-la the_o realm_n and_o his_o blood_n ennoble_v which_o otherwise_o will_v have_v descend_v from_o he_o to_o his_o posterity_n and_o to_o this_o present_a baron_n who_o be_v since_o ennoble_v by_o a_o late_a creation_n but_o take_v nothing_o from_o that_o ancestor_n so_o than_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o have_v a_o parity_n of_o vote_n and_o enjoy_v many_o of_o the_o same_o privilege_n with_o the_o peer_n do_v not_o in_o true_a and_o proper_a speak_n make_v the_o bishop_n peer_n no_o more_o than_o 21_o r._n 2._o sir_n thomas_n percy_n sit_v with_o the_o peer_n and_o vote_v with_o they_o as_o procurator_n for_o the_o bishop_n be_v thereby_o a_o peer_n his_o next_o argument_n be_v that_o in_o several_a roll_n of_o parliament_n they_o be_v express_o call_v peer_n which_o can_v be_v deny_v nor_o do_v that_o make_v they_o peer_n if_o the_o essential_a part_n of_o peerage_n be_v want_v to_o they_o we_o know_v that_o denomination_n be_v many_o time_n take_v up_o in_o a_o large_a and_o improper_a sense_n for_o some_o circumstance_n some_o similitude_n something_o which_o be_v extraneous_a unto_o they_o yet_o wherein_o they_o agree_v with_o thing_n of_o another_o nature_n and_o so_o bishop_n have_v place_n and_o vote_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o join_v with_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n sit_v in_o parliament_n in_o all_o thing_n with_o equal_a power_n uno_fw-la excepto_fw-la save_v only_o in_o case_n of_o blood_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o they_o be_v often_o style_v peer_n of_o parliament_n but_o the_o precedent_n he_o cite_v be_v false_o recite_v both_o in_o the_o case_n of_o mautravers_n and_o that_o of_o gomenitz_n and_o weston_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o his_o three_o argument_n be_v that_o they_o have_v judge_v as_o peer_n upon_o peer_n of_o parliament_n but_o i_o deny_v that_o they_o judge_v there_o as_o peer_n but_o as_o call_v to_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n as_o banneret_n be_v former_o and_o many_o principal_a gentleman_n who_o be_v still_o commoner_n and_o some_o officer_n as_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n who_o be_v no_o peer_n sometime_o and_o yet_o summon_v up_o to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o all_o these_o judge_v such_o peer_n as_o be_v try_v in_o those_o parliament_n in_o which_o they_o sit_v however_o that_o bishop_n be_v not_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o so_o consequent_o not_o proper_o and_o true_o peer_n of_o parliament_n though_o often_o call_v so_o i_o think_v will_v be_v clear_o make_v out_o first_o i_o must_v as_o i_o have_v former_o do_v insist_v upon_o the_o great_a charter_n which_o sir_n edward_n cook_n say_v be_v declaratory_a of_o the_o principal_a ground_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o england_n and_o which_o the_o statute_n make_v 25_o e._n 3._o confirmatio_fw-la chartarum_fw-la will_v have_v to_o be_v observe_v as_o the_o common_a law_n and_o all_o judgement_n give_v against_o it_o to_o be_v undo_v and_o hold_v for_o nought_o this_o law_n be_v certain_o to_o be_v obey_v and_o what_o be_v do_v in_o observance_n of_o this_o law_n be_v most_o legal_a and_o it_o enjoin_v every_o man_n to_o be_v try_v by_o his_o peer_n and_o bishop_n be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o commoner_n commoners_z be_v their_o peer_n and_o they_o be_v peer_n to_o commoner_n and_o not_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n peer_n per_fw-la eminentiam_fw-la as_o i_o may_v call_v they_o or_o else_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v break_v and_o make_v a_o law_n of_o no_o authority_n 2._o to_o be_v a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n their_o blood_n must_v be_v ennoble_v and_o their_o person_n dignify_v nor_o can_v they_o otherwise_o be_v put_v into_o the_o same_o rank_n with_o those_o who_o be_v so_o which_o will_v make_v but_o a_o ill_a accouplement_n and_o they_o will_v never_o draw_v well_o together_o now_o bishop_n do_v not_o sit_v in_o parliament_n ratione_fw-la nobilitatis_fw-la but_o ratione_fw-la officii_fw-la as_o stamford_n say_v in_o his_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n p._n 153._o en_fw-fr respect_n de_fw-fr lour_v possession_n see_v launcient_a barony_n annere_v a_o lour_v dignitée_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o possession_n viz._n the_o ancient_a barony_n annex_v to_o their_o dignity_n 3._o if_o they_o be_v peer_n and_o their_o person_n ennoble_v their_o wife_n will_v be_v noble_a and_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o peeress_n be_v marry_v or_o widow_n for_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v one_o person_n in_o law_n but_o we_o know_v they_o have_v no_o such_o privilege_n which_o show_v their_o husband_n to_o be_v no_o peer_n 4._o if_o bishop_n be_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o any_o of_o they_o question_v for_o a_o capital_a crime_n in_o parliament_n time_n they_o can_v be_v try_v and_o judge_v only_o by_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o by_o no_o other_o court_n of_o judicature_n the_o lord_n can_v not_o avoid_v the_o try_v of_o they_o themselves_o indeed_o any_o 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four_o essential_a part_n of_o peerage_n all_o of_o they_o want_v in_o bishop_n and_o the_o want_v but_o of_o one_o essential_a part_n be_v enough_o to_o destroy_v the_o whole_a he_o can_v be_v no_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o be_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n capital_o try_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o commoner_n if_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v good_a law_n which_o be_v our_o all_o as_o we_o be_v freeman_n second_o he_o who_o be_v not_o himself_o ennoble_v can_v be_v a_o peer_n in_o equal_a rank_n to_o one_o that_o be_v for_o all_o peer_n be_v equal_o peer_n as_o we_o may_v say_v peerage_n do_v not_o recipere_fw-la magis_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la the_o mean_a baron_n be_v as_o much_o a_o peer_n as_o the_o great_a duke_n else_o they_o be_v not_o peer_n it_o will_v be_v

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baronagium_fw-la be_v thereby_o make_v subject_a to_o do_v the_o service_n of_o baron_n and_o to_o obey_v the_o king_n write_v of_o summons_n to_o attend_v the_o parliament_n which_o make_v they_o lord_n of_o parliament_n but_o affect_v not_o their_o person_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n be_v a_o bishop_n as_o well_o as_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n first_o institute_v by_o pope_n gregory_n the_o four_o as_o sir_n edward_n cook_n say_v but_o not_o hold_v by_o baronage_n have_v no_o place_n nor_o vote_n in_o parliament_n we_o must_v know_v that_o this_o tenure_n by_o baronage_n be_v first_o create_v by_o william_n the_o first_o of_o all_o the_o land_n which_o hold_v of_o the_o crown_n in_o capite_fw-la consist_v of_o so_o many_o knight_n fee_n these_o land_n be_v divide_v some_o to_o layman_n some_o to_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o these_o be_v all_o bind_v to_o certain_a service_n though_o not_o all_o to_o the_o same_o and_o among_o other_o all_o to_o attend_v in_o 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last_o point_n make_v they_o a_o three_o estate_n for_o which_o he_o cite_v the_o bill_n present_v to_o richard_n the_o three_o in_o his_o first_o parliament_n where_o they_o be_v make_v so_o and_o to_o this_o i_o can_v oppose_v other_o passage_n in_o parliament_n clean_o contrary_a as_o that_o 2_o h._n 4._o where_o the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o they_o together_o be_v make_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n and_o other_o instance_n may_v be_v give_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n but_o let_v we_o a_o little_a consider_v how_o that_o bill_n be_v frame_v 1_o r._n 3._o it_o be_v first_o devise_v by_o certain_a lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o other_o noble_n and_o notable_a personage_n of_o the_o commons_o a_o party_n pick_v out_o and_o choose_v for_o that_o purpose_n who_o present_v it_o in_o the_o behalf_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o what_o be_v this_o to_o do_v to_o declare_v edward_n the_o four_o to_o 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brag_v of_o for_o make_v the_o bishop_n a_o three_o estate_n but_o then_o let_v we_o see_v if_o the_o bishop_n sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n have_v the_o necessary_a and_o essential_a qualification_n of_o be_v a_o three_o estate_n in_o parliament_n without_o which_o they_o can_v be_v a_o three_o estate_n there_o that_o the_o clergy_n be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o they_o the_o principal_a and_o chief_a of_o they_o no_o body_n deny_v and_o that_o they_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n as_o a_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o dignify_a clergy_n personal_o other_o of_o the_o inferior_a sort_n by_o their_o procurator_n and_o representative_n be_v likewise_o confess_v but_o not_o to_o have_v any_o part_n in_o make_v of_o law_n for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o matter_n mere_o concern_v the_o church_n but_o they_o may_v offer_v and_o propose_v and_o be_v consult_v with_o but_o whatever_o they_o agree_v upon_o must_v come_v to_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o receive_v the_o stamp_n of_o their_o authority_n before_o it_o can_v be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n to_o become_v a_o law_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o people_n this_o be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o convocation_n which_o meet_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o parliament_n and_o there_o be_v convene_v the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n where_o the_o bishop_n make_v the_o upper_a house_n and_o there_o sit_v as_o bishop_n according_a to_o their_o spirituality_n but_o their_o summons_n give_v they_o another_o capacity_n which_o be_v to_o meet_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o there_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la regni_fw-la de_fw-la arduis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la statum_n regni_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la

from_o i_o and_o have_v much_o more_o of_o reason_n and_o something_o though_o not_o much_o more_o of_o civility_n and_o fairness_n in_o the_o maintain_n of_o it_o so_o as_o whether_o or_o no_o his_o reason_n will_v convince_v i_o i_o know_v not_o but_o if_o they_o do_v i_o will_v certain_o grant_v it_o for_o my_o maxim_n be_v still_o amicus_fw-la plato_n amicus_fw-la socrates_n sed_fw-la magis_fw-la amica_fw-la veritas_fw-la the_o writer_n of_o this_o treatise_n entitle_v the_o grand_a question_n concern_v the_o bishop_n right_a to_o vote_n in_o parliament_n in_o case_n capital_a state_v and_o argue_v do_v state_n the_o question_n right_a that_o be_v whether_o the_o bishop_n may_v be_v present_a and_o vote_n judicial_o in_o capital_a case_n which_o come_v to_o be_v judge_v in_o parliament_n either_o in_o give_v the_o judgement_n itself_o or_o in_o resolve_v and_o determine_v any_o circumstance_n preparatory_a and_o lead_v to_o that_o judgement_n then_o he_o set_v down_o some_o thing_n 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church_n and_o therefore_o they_o say_v it_o for_o themselves_o and_o leave_v it_o as_o a_o rule_n for_o their_o successor_n even_o to_o bishop_n and_o all_o other_o dispenser_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n that_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n they_o shall_v leave_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o serve_v table_n which_o it_o seem_v be_v a_o non_fw-fr est_fw-la consonum_fw-la by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n just_a as_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n a_o writ_n be_v provide_v declare_v it_o to_o be_v likewise_o a_o non_fw-la est_fw-la consonum_fw-la and_o to_o be_v contra_fw-la morem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la that_o clergyman_n shall_v be_v employ_v in_o secular_a affair_n this_o indeed_o i_o hint_v at_o then_o as_o i_o give_v also_o some_o little_a touch_n at_o

the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o imperial_a law_n but_o not_o that_o i_o put_v any_o stress_n upon_o it_o but_o mere_o to_o circumscribe_v the_o question_n and_o keep_v it_o within_o limit_n by_o a_o negative_a declare_v what_o it_o be_v not_o and_o a_o affirmative_a express_v what_o it_o be_v how_o bishop_n in_o parliament_n can_v not_o judicial_o act_v in_o capital_a case_n therefore_o be_v it_o all_o so_o as_o this_o learned_a gentleman_n seem_v to_o infer_v that_o in_o france_n spain_n germany_n and_o those_o northern_a kingdom_n which_o he_o mention_n that_o bishop_n be_v join_v with_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o order_v the_o public_a affair_n of_o those_o nation_n and_o that_o they_o have_v a_o share_n not_o only_o in_o the_o legislative_a but_o in_o the_o judiciary_n part_n as_o he_o allege_v two_o author_n to_o prove_v it_o to_o have_v be_v in_o france_n it_o will_v not_o be_v of_o any_o signification_n to_o decide_v our_o controversy_n for_o what_o be_v this_o to_o we_o to_o regulate_v our_o parliament_n and_o to_o operate_v on_o our_o law_n but_o first_o for_o matter_n of_o fact_n as_o to_o france_n to_o which_o i_o can_v speak_v a_o little_a have_v spend_v many_o year_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o i_o have_v by_o way_n of_o discourse_n inform_v myself_o from_o the_o ambassador_n who_o be_v here_o from_o that_o crown_n who_o do_v assure_v i_o that_o the_o judge_n who_o they_o call_v counsellor_n and_o not_o judge_n as_o we_o do_v who_o be_v clergyman_n as_o many_o there_o be_v join_v with_o the_o other_o of_o the_o laity_n never_o sit_v in_o that_o chamber_n of_o parliament_n which_o try_v capital_a cause_n which_o they_o call_v the_o tournelle_n i_o believe_v the_o same_o may_v be_v observe_v in_o those_o other_o country_n which_o our_o author_n mention_n and_o i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o it_o can_v be_v otherwise_o the_o severity_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v so_o strict_a in_o the_o prohibition_n of_o it_o but_o as_o i_o say_v 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likewise_o diligent_o together_o with_o the_o secular_a judge_n to_o promote_v peace_n and_o concord_n and_o soon_o upon_o it_o he_o have_v this_o passage_n the_o bishop_n ought_v to_o be_v present_a in_o judgement_n with_o the_o secular_a judge_n not_o to_o suffer_v any_o bud_n of_o wickedness_n to_o sprout_v if_o he_o can_v hinder_v it_o his_o presence_n and_o his_o counsel_n be_v rather_o a_o check_n upon_o the_o judge_n than_o to_o determine_v any_o thing_n in_o secular_a affair_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n be_v a_o little_a more_o particular_a in_o deliver_v unto_o we_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o mix_a court_n it_o be_v in_o his_o glossary_n upon_o the_o word_n come_v the_o earl_n he_o say_v do_v preside_v in_o that_o county_n court_n not_o alone_o but_o join_v with_o the_o bishop_n he_o to_o deliver_v what_o be_v god_n law_n the_o other_o what_o be_v man_n law_n and_o that_o the_o one_o shall_v help_v and_o counsel_v the_o other_o especial_o the_o bishop_n to_o do_v it_o to_o the_o earl_n for_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o sometime_o to_o reprove_v the_o other_o and_o to_o reduce_v he_o bring_v he_o into_o order_n if_o he_o go_v astray_o then_o he_o tell_v we_o what_o the_o work_n of_o that_o court_n be_v that_o it_o have_v cognizance_n but_o of_o petty_a matter_n that_o the_o earl_n have_v not_o cognizance_n of_o great_a man_n business_n for_o such_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o king_n court_n he_o only_o judge_n poor_a man_n cause_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o by_o our_o law_n action_n for_o debt_n and_o trespasscs_n be_v not_o to_o be_v commence_v in_o the_o county_n court_n if_o it_o be_v for_o above_o the_o value_n of_o 40_n it_o seem_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n it_o be_v but_o one_o court_n but_o each_o judge_n have_v his_o proper_a work_n the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n to_o distribute_v and_o deliver_v to_o they_o what_o be_v god_n law_n the_o secular_a judge_n man_n law_n and_o so_o it_o continue_v till_o william_n the_o first_o be_v time_n who_o first_o separate_v the_o two_o court_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o charter_n to_o bishop_n remigius_n which_o mr._n selden_n relate_v in_o his_o comment_n upon_o eadmerus_n p._n 167._o which_o he_o say_v the_o king_n do_v communi_fw-la concilio_n archiepiscoporum_fw-la suorum_fw-la &_o raeterorum_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la &_o abbatum_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la principum_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la in_o a_o common_a council_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o arch_a bishop_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n and_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o word_n be_v wherefore_o i_o command_v you_o and_o enjoin_v you_o by_o my_o royal_a authority_n that_o no_o bishop_n nor_o arch_a deacon_n presume_v to_o hold_v plea_n in_o the_o hundred_o court_n any_o more_o upon_o the_o episcopal_a law_n nor_o bring_v any_o cause_n that_o pertain_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o soul_n before_o the_o judgement_n of_o secular_a person_n but_o that_o whoever_o be_v question_v according_a to_o the_o episcopal_a law_n for_o any_o misdemeanour_n or_o fault_n shall_v come_v to_o that_o place_n which_o the_o bishop_n shall_v choose_v and_o nominate_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o there_o shall_v make_v answer_n for_o himself_o and_o not_o in_o the_o hundred_o court_n but_o shall_v according_a to_o the_o canon_n and_o the_o episcopal_a law_n do_v that_o which_o be_v just_a and_o right_a both_o to_o god_n and_o to_o his_o bishop_n this_o be_v again_o confirm_v 2_o r._n 2._o and_o so_o the_o court_n come_v to_o be_v divide_v as_o they_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n but_o nothing_o can_v be_v conclude_v out_o of_o that_o large_a enumeration_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v admit_v in_o those_o ancient_a time_n to_o public_a council_n which_o be_v more_o for_o their_o advice_n and_o counsel_n and_o direction_n than_o to_o act_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o authoritative_o and_o juridical_o and_o least_o of_o all_o to_o have_v any_o vote_n to_o determine_v any_o thing_n in_o case_n of_o blood_n which_o the_o canon_n law_n make_v a_o noli_fw-la i_o tangere_fw-la to_o they_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o before_o there_o be_v christian_a magistrate_n even_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n do_v many_o time_n interpose_v and_o reconcile_v difference_n and_o suit_n which_o many_o time_n happen_v among_o believer_n as_o st._n paul_n say_v be_v there_o not_o a_o wise_a man_n among_o you_o no_o not_o one_o that_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o judge_v between_o his_o brethren_n nor_o do_v he_o exclude_v the_o bishop_n that_o they_o may_v not_o come_v in_o as_o one_o of_o those_o wise_a man_n yet_o 1_o cor._n 6._o 4._o he_o seem_v to_o exclude_v they_o for_o he_o say_v if_o then_o you_o have_v judgement_n of_o thing_n pertain_v to_o this_o life_n set_v they_o to_o judge_v who_o be_v least_o esteem_v in_o the_o church_n which_o do_v seem_v to_o intimate_v as_o if_o he_o mean_v not_o the_o bishop_n for_o sure_a they_o be_v not_o least_o esteem_a but_o do_v any_o man_n think_v that_o they_o be_v by_o this_o authorize_v to_o compel_v man_n to_o submit_v to_o their_o judgement_n to_o punish_v or_o imprison_v or_o lay_v any_o corporal_a punishment_n upon_o they_o if_o they_o will_v not_o indeed_o i_o can_v think_v so_o nor_o do_v i_o find_v that_o st._n augustine_n be_v of_o that_o opinion_n the_o term_n he_o give_v to_o those_o who_o the_o author_n of_o that_o treatise_n will_v have_v to_o be_v ecclesiastical_a judge_n do_v not_o imply_v so_o much_o rather_o the_o contrary_n methinks_v he_o call_v they_o cognitores_fw-la which_o denote_v rather_o one_o that_o take_v notice_n of_o such_o difference_n and_o will_v endeavour_v to_o compose_v they_o than_o a_o judge_n to_o determine_v they_o which_o have_v make_v i_o examine_v that_o passage_n more_o

particular_o in_o his_o comment_n upon_o the_o 118_o psalm_n he_o say_v speak_v of_o those_o who_o interrupt_v they_o in_o their_o enquiry_n into_o the_o duty_n which_o they_o owe_v to_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n non_fw-la solum_fw-la cum_fw-la persequuntur_fw-la aut_fw-la litigare_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la volunt_fw-la verum_fw-la etiam_fw-la cum_fw-la obsequuntur_fw-la &_o honorant_fw-la &_o tamen_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la vitiosis_fw-la &_o negotiosis_fw-la cupiditatibùs_fw-la adiuvandis_fw-la ut_fw-la occupemur_fw-la &_o eye_v nostra_fw-la tempore_fw-la impendamus_fw-la efflagitant_fw-la aut_fw-la certè_fw-la infirmos_fw-la premunt_fw-la ut_fw-la causas_fw-la svas_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la defer_v compellant_fw-la quibus_fw-la dicere_fw-la non_fw-la audemus_fw-la dic_fw-la homo_fw-la quis_fw-la i_o constituit_fw-la judicem_fw-la aut_fw-la divisorem_fw-la inter_fw-la vos_fw-la constituit_fw-la enim_fw-la talibus_fw-la causis_fw-la ecclesiasticos_fw-la apostolus_fw-la 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with_o a_o evil_a eye_n with_o much_o other_o such_o language_n throughout_o his_o book_n which_o the_o reader_n may_v observe_v if_o he_o please_v he_o ought_v with_o more_o reason_n to_o have_v consider_v the_o age_n the_o quality_n the_o place_n this_o octavo_n gentleman_n beld_v at_o court_n the_o service_n he_o have_v do_v his_o country_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o rather_o than_o to_o have_v load_v the_o ash_n of_o a_o dead_a nobleman_n with_o revile_n rail_a language_n and_o reproach_n who_o be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o person_n of_o so_o great_a worth_n and_o experience_n the_o reader_n will_v pardon_v this_o warmth_n in_o i_o when_o i_o hear_v a_o person_n now_o at_o rest_n so_o slight_v who_o have_v he_o be_v alive_a this_o little_a gown-man_n dare_v not_o have_v approach_v without_o mark_n of_o reverence_n and_o submission_n but_o let_v we_o allow_v he_o to_o make_v up_o the_o shortness_n of_o his_o reason_v by_o the_o length_n of_o his_o rail_a three_o his_o 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be_v good_a when_o they_o be_v either_o exclude_v absent_a or_o oppose_v the_o pass_v they_o and_o yet_o they_o never_o represent_v any_o but_o themselves_o sometime_o he_o be_v trouble_v that_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v in_o the_o king_n these_o thing_n cursory_o observe_v by_o i_o make_v his_o whole_a book_n appear_v a_o indigested_a lump_n fit_a to_o be_v lick_v over_o if_o so_o it_o may_v be_v bring_v into_o any_o form_n it_o be_v not_o unlike_o a_o lottery_n where_o after_o a_o hundred_o blank_n you_o may_v chance_n get_v a_o prize_n but_o i_o shall_v leave_v a_o further_a examination_n of_o his_o crude_a notion_n to_o another_o hand_n who_o may_v be_v more_o concern_v to_o detect_v his_o error_n than_o i_o be_o however_o i_o can_v omit_v the_o take_a notice_n of_o his_o pompous_a title_n ●…tis_o indeed_o a_o titulus_fw-la sesquipetulcus_fw-la their_o right_a unalterable_a in_o that_o place_n in_o the_o government_n they_o now_o enjoy_v which_o fancy_n be_v 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1._o anno_fw-la 1642_o which_o by_o act_n take_v away_o their_o seat_n in_o that_o house_n and_o last_o to_o accuse_v those_o as_o traitor_n to_o the_o state_n if_o any_o hereafter_o shall_v attempt_v it_o i_o be_o confident_a no_o parliament_n will_v endeavour_v to_o take_v from_o they_o their_o just_a right_n but_o to_o say_v they_o can_v and_o that_o the_o government_n can_v then_o subsist_v be_v as_o absurd_a as_o the_o other_o be_v unlikely_a i_o must_v further_o observe_v that_o this_o author_n do_v upon_o all_o occasion_n blame_v those_o person_n who_o deny_v the_o prelate_n that_o judicial_a power_n in_o capital_a case_n he_o will_v place_v in_o they_o as_o enemy_n to_o the_o government_n whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o know_v that_o exceptio_fw-la probat_fw-la regulam_fw-la in_fw-la non_fw-la exceptis_fw-la he_o that_o give_v they_o authority_n in_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v clear_a and_o deny_v it_o they_o in_o dubious_a do_v more_o asserttheir_o right_n than_o he_o that_o by_o 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church_n and_o nation_n he_o will_v never_o have_v enter_v the_o list_n in_o this_o quarrel_n be_v himself_o whole_o conformable_a and_o in_o his_o judgement_n full_o approve_v the_o polity_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o the_o best_a reform_a of_o any_o other_o he_o know_v have_v clear_v herself_o from_o the_o superstitious_a formality_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o on_o the_o other_o not_o require_v from_o her_o child_n under_o term_n of_o communion_n any_o thing_n in_o which_o she_o may_v not_o lawful_o as_o he_o think_v be_v obey_v but_o be_v full_o convince_v that_o their_o assert_v this_o right_n in_o themselves_o will_v bring_v forth_o no_o other_o fruit_n except_o envy_n to_o their_o person_n and_o perhaps_o sometime_o or_o other_o through_o the_o unequal_a affection_n of_o a_o headstrong_a people_n prejudice_n to_o their_o function_n i_o have_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o induce_v to_o make_v know_v my_o thought_n herein_o i_o observe_v 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tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o their_o service_n which_o arise_v by_o it_o be_v put_v upon_o they_o c._n as_o a_o burden_n not_o as_o a_o honour_n but_o impose_v upon_o they_o to_o make_v they_o know_v they_o be_v subject_n which_o they_o can_v hardly_o be_v bring_v to_o believe_v have_v such_o dependence_n upon_o rome_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o think_v fit_a whole_o to_o exclude_v they_o from_o all_o council_n and_o therefore_o this_o expedient_a be_v find_v out_o that_o they_o shall_v hold_v their_o land_n by_o do_v such_o service_n as_o baron_n do_v and_o sit_v among_o they_o in_o parliament_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o baron_n which_o they_o improve_v afterward_o to_o the_o appellation_n of_o themselves_o by_o the_o name_n of_o baron_n but_o never_o can_v to_o equal_a privilege_n with_o those_o person_n who_o be_v true_o such_o petrus_n blesensis_n in_o his_o tractate_n the_o institutione_n episcopali_fw-la have_v these_o word_n which_o i_o have_v occasion_n to_o cite_v more_o at_o large_a towards_o the_o end_n of_o this_o treatise_n pag._n 129._o quidam_fw-la episcopi_fw-la regum_fw-la munificentias_fw-la &_o eleemosynas_fw-la antiquorum_fw-la use_n abusiuè_fw-la baronias_fw-la &_o regalia_z vocant_fw-la &_o in_o occasione_n turpissimae_fw-la servitutis_fw-la se_fw-la ipsos_fw-la barones_n vocant_fw-la some_o bishop_n abusive_o call_v the_o bounty_n of_o prince_n and_o the_o alm_n of_o their_o ancestor_n barony_n and_o royalty_n and_o take_v occasion_n from_o that_o base_a slavery_n he_o mean_v certain_o the_o slavery_n in_o perform_v those_o service_n put_v upon_o they_o by_o their_o tenure_n call_v themselves_o baron_n this_o he_o much_o and_o large_o inveigh_v against_o from_o all_o which_o it_o may_v reasonable_o be_v collect_v that_o they_o give_v themselves_o that_o title_n rather_o than_o that_o it_o be_v give_v they_o by_o the_o king_n who_o yet_o sit_v in_o parliament_n together_o with_o the_o other_o baron_n not_o as_o a_o distinct_a estate_n from_o 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their_o share_n in_o make_v new_a one_o this_o one_o will_v think_v be_v enough_o to_o content_v they_o without_o desire_v to_o have_v a_o judicial_a power_n in_o case_n of_o blood_n which_o i_o doubt_v not_o to_o prove_v be_v by_o law_n forbid_v they_o but_o i_o fear_v the_o charge_v this_o desire_n upon_o 61._o they_o be_v rather_o a_o artifice_n of_o their_o enemy_n who_o by_o assix_v this_o calumny_n upon_o they_o which_o indeed_o be_v not_o their_o design_n labour_v to_o lessen_v they_o in_o the_o estimation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n bring_v into_o contempt_n both_o their_o person_n and_o calling_n many_o example_n i_o confess_v be_v give_v where_o christian_a emperor_n and_o prince_n have_v make_v use_n of_o the_o service_n of_o bishop_n as_o counsellor_n chancellor_n and_o chief_a justice_n and_o the_o like_a but_o upon_o examination_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o as_o to_o our_o own_o kingdom_n the_o office_n of_o these_o person_n be_v much_o mistake_v the_o 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to_o meet_v at_o clarendon_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n where_o he_o give_v in_o charge_n that_o they_o shall_v call_v to_o mind_n and_o put_v in_o execution_n and_o write_v the_o law_n of_o his_o grandfather_n henry_n the_o first_o of_o which_o these_o follow_v be_v the_o chief_a first_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o appeal_n to_o rome_n without_o the_o king_n leave_n that_o layman_n may_v handle_v case_n of_o tithe_n that_o no_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n shall_v excommunicate_v any_o person_n who_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o cap._n or_o interdict_v any_o official_a of_o his_o without_o his_o leave_n etc._n etc._n the_o eleven_o of_o they_o be_v at_o large_a what_o we_o have_v now_o under_o consideration_n which_o i_o shall_v repeat_v and_o translate_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_z and_o by_z but_o by_o this_o short_a relation_n i_o have_v make_v of_o the_o history_n of_o those_o

law_n be_v what_o it_o will_v it_o can_v bind_v the_o king_n hand_n from_o make_v use_n of_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n in_o what_o he_o please_v though_o the_o employment_n be_v forbid_v by_o law_n this_o be_v the_o mean_v our_o three_o author_n give_v of_o this_o constitution_n and_o much_o good_a may_v it_o do_v he_o our_o last_o author_n in_o his_o grand_a question_n come_v next_o to_o be_v examine_v in_o which_o i_o shall_v be_v more_o large_a because_o in_o he_o be_v concentre_v what_o the_o rest_n have_v say_v and_o his_o cause_n defend_v with_o much_o learning_n and_o variety_n of_o read_v he_o name_v the_o constitution_n of_o clarendon_n and_o the_o protestation_n in_o 11_o r._n 2._o as_o 19_o the_o two_o main_a law_n against_o he_o the_o constitution_n of_o clarendon_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o recognition_n of_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n not_o make_v but_o revive_v by_o hen._n the_o first_o and_o now_o confirm_v by_o his_o grandson_n hen._n the_o second_o he_o consider_v as_o the_o most_o material_a and_o be_v content_a this_o cause_n shall_v stand_v or_o fall_v by_o they_o he_o tell_v you_o the_o constitution_n in_o debate_n be_v the_o eleven_o in_o number_n of_o which_o the_o word_n be_v archiepiscopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o universae_fw-la personae_fw-la regni_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la tenent_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la habeant_fw-la possessiones_fw-la svas_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la sicut_fw-la baroniam_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la respondeant_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la &_o ministris_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o faciant_fw-la omnes_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la regias_fw-la et_fw-la ficut_fw-la ceteri_fw-la barones_n debeant_fw-la interest_n judiciis_fw-la curie_n regis_fw-la quousque_fw-la perveniatur_fw-la ad_fw-la diminutionem_fw-la membrorum_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la after_o the_o word_n he_o give_v we_o the_o translation_n of_o they_o make_v by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o letter_n in_o the_o follow_a manner_n the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o all_o the_o dignify_a clergy_n of_o the_o land_n that_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la shall_v hold_v their_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n as_o a_o barony_n and_o answer_v for_o their_o estate_n unto_o the_o king_n justice_n and_o minister_n and_o shall_v observe_v and_o obey_v all_o the_o king_n law_n and_o together_o with_o the_o other_o baron_n they_o be_v to_o be_v present_a at_o all_o judgement_n in_o the_o king_n court_n till_o it_o come_v to_o require_v either_o loss_n of_o life_n or_o member_n but_o pray_v sir_n why_o do_v you_o not_o rather_o give_v we_o a_o translation_n of_o these_o word_n of_o your_o own_o if_o the_o author_n of_o the_o letter_n have_v make_v a_o imperfect_a translation_n why_o do_v not_o you_o mend_v it_o i_o believe_v if_o this_o author_n have_v find_v it_o will_v have_v advantage_v his_o cause_n some_o exception_n will_v have_v be_v take_v to_o the_o translation_n i_o shall_v by_o and_o by_o give_v the_o reader_n a_o full_a account_n of_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o whole_a period_n but_o will_v first_o make_v appear_v the_o unreasonableness_n of_o the_o exposition_n he_o make_v of_o the_o last_o clause_n of_o it_o et_fw-la sicut_fw-la caeteri_fw-la barones_n debent_fw-la interest_n judiciis_fw-la curiae_fw-la regis_fw-la quousque_fw-la perveniatur_fw-la ad_fw-la diminutionem_fw-la membrorum_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la the_o mean_v he_o conceive_v to_o be_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v require_v to_o be_v present_a in_o the_o king_n court_n as_o other_o baron_n be_v till_o 20._o they_o come_v to_o give_v sentence_n as_o to_o dismember_n or_o loss_n of_o life_n why_o he_o translate_v curiae_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o the_o plural_a number_n the_o king_n court_n which_o be_v in_o the_o singular_a the_o king_n court_n and_o in_o this_o place_n have_v always_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n in_o which_o the_o other_o baron_n have_v a_o interest_n to_o be_v present_a as_o judge_n and_o in_o which_o sense_n it_o be_v very_o often_o take_v as_o be_v make_v clear_a by_o mr._n petit_n in_o his_o learned_a discourse_n 1653._o of_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n pref._n pag._n 45._o out_o of_o gervasius_n dorobornensis_n pag._n 1653._o who_o speak_v of_o the_o election_n of_o archbishop_n lanfrank_n have_v these_o word_n eligentibus_fw-la eum_fw-la senioribus_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cum_fw-la episcopis_fw-la ac_fw-la principibus_fw-la clero_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o assumptione_n sanctae_fw-la mariae_fw-la and_o another_o author_n say_v it_o be_v consensu_fw-la &_o consilio_fw-la omnium_fw-la baronum_fw-la suorum_fw-la omniumque_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la &_o abbatum_fw-la totiusque_fw-la populi_n angliae_fw-la commisit_fw-la ei_fw-la dorobornensem_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la that_o this_o be_v a_o parliament_n we_o have_v little_a reason_n to_o doubt_v and_o that_o it_o be_v call_v curia_fw-la regis_fw-la see_v also_o inter_v come_v t._n hill_n 17_o e._n 3._o penes_fw-la remem_fw-la in_o scacc._n 29._o &_o 32_o h._n 3._o man_n 12._o 13._o in_o dor_n rot_v clau_n consideratum_fw-la 3._o fuit_fw-la in_o cur._n nostra_fw-la &_o toto_fw-la parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la etc._n etc._n wherein_o cur._n regis_n &_o totum_fw-la parl._n be_v but_o expressive_a of_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o not_o two_o court_n as_o i_o think_v i_o very_o well_o know_v that_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la have_v various_a acceptation_n sometime_o it_o signify_v that_o court_n of_o justice_n that_o at_o those_o time_n follow_v the_o king_n person_n sometime_o it_o be_v take_v for_o aula_n regis_fw-la where_o entertainment_n and_o feast_n be_v make_v as_o we_o read_v often_o in_o our_o historian_n but_o i_o take_v it_o here_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o reason_n before_o touch_v and_o many_o other_o if_o any_o shall_v seem_v to_o doubt_v of_o it_o next_o why_o do_v he_o leave_v out_o judiciis_fw-la whereas_o the_o word_n be_v the_o bishop_n as_o the_o other_o baron_n aught_o to_o be_v present_a judiciis_fw-la curiae_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o trial_n in_o the_o king_n court_n viz._n the_o parliament_n he_o render_v they_o be_v to_o be_v present_a in_o the_o king_n court_n to_o help_v himself_o under_o the_o covert_n of_o a_o ill_a translation_n savour_v not_o of_o that_o candour_n just_o to_o be_v expect_v from_o so_o learned_a a_o person_n and_o one_o that_o seek_v after_o truth_n rather_o than_o victory_n but_o since_o this_o author_n be_v a_o subtle_a and_o no_o loose_a writer_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o guess_v at_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o he_o see_v plain_o that_o have_v he_o fair_o render_v the_o word_n the_o bishop_n as_o other_o baron_n have_v right_o to_o be_v present_a in_o all_o cause_n sentence_n or_o judgement_n in_o the_o king_n court_n or_o parliament_n till_o the_o cause_n sentence_n or_o judgement_n come_v to_o concern_v life_n or_o member_n the_o word_n judiciis_fw-la in_o the_o plural_a number_n must_v have_v refer_v to_o other_o judgement_n in_o other_o case_n and_o then_o the_o latter_a clause_n till_o judgement_n or_o sentence_n come_v to_o concern_v life_n or_o member_n will_v have_v be_v clear_o restrictive_a as_o to_o case_n of_o blood_n for_o to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n till_o judgement_n be_v nonsense_n except_o the_o word_n be_v apply_v to_o different_a case_n now_o this_o interpretation_n will_v have_v quite_o destroy_v his_o main_a undertake_n who_o at_o last_o give_v a_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n not_o only_o coincident_a with_o that_o give_v by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o bishop_n right_n to_o which_o i_o have_v before_o speak_v but_o contrary_a to_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n who_o though_o they_o seem_v to_o admit_v their_o presence_n in_o the_o hear_n such_o a_o case_n yet_o will_v not_o admit_v they_o to_o have_v any_o part_n or_o voice_n in_o the_o judge_n of_o it_o beside_o i_o must_v needs_o take_v notice_n that_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a translation_n of_o the_o word_n quousque_fw-la perveniatur_fw-la or_o in_o judicio_fw-la perveniatur_fw-la ad_fw-la diminutionem_fw-la membrorum_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la till_o they_o come_v to_o give_v sentence_n when_o the_o word_n more_o natural_o import_v till_o judgement_n may_v be_v fulfil_v in_o the_o cut_n off_o of_o member_n or_o life_n which_o be_v execution_n but_o i_o shall_v anon_o give_v he_o a_o more_o proper_a translation_n of_o the_o word_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n will_v consider_v all_o his_o subterfuge_n and_o cunning_a evasion_n by_o which_o he_o will_v give_v colour_n to_o his_o interpretation_n first_o from_o the_o occasion_n the_o author_n of_o 20._o the_o letter_n pag._n 73._o have_v say_v the_o prelate_n affect_v a_o kind_n of_o omnipotency_n he_o conceive_v the_o author_n mean_v in_o judicature_n and_o i_o conceive_v he_o make_v that_o supposition_n because_o he_o judge_v it_o for_o his_o advantage_n to_o suppose_v so_o

not_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v true_a or_o that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o letter_n give_v he_o any_o cause_n to_o take_v up_o that_o fancy_n their_o affectation_n of_o omnipotency_n be_v not_o to_o be_v free_v from_o that_o part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v agreeable_a with_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n which_o they_o be_v content_a to_o submit_v to_o but_o their_o desire_n be_v to_o be_v free_v from_o those_o they_o think_v be_v against_o they_o to_o wit_n to_o do_v service_n to_o the_o king_n for_o their_o land_n to_o answer_v to_o his_o justice_n and_o minister_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o secular_a power_n for_o any_o crime_n they_o shall_v commit_v these_o be_v the_o thing_n they_o storm_v at_o and_o be_v the_o ecclesiastical_a bondage_n and_o the_o wicked_a constitution_n matt._n paris_n and_o other_o historian_n of_o his_o time_n so_o much_o exclaim_v against_o because_o they_o will_v have_v have_v all_o their_o affair_n transact_v in_o their_o own_o court_n so_o that_o our_o author_n need_v not_o have_v spend_v ten_o page_n to_o prove_v what_o no_o body_n affirm_v much_o of_o the_o contest_v between_o the_o king_n and_o clergy_n arise_v from_o the_o charter_n grant_v by_o k._n stephen_n anno_fw-la 1136._o that_o all_o person_n and_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v appertain_v only_o to_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n which_o charter_n whatever_o stir_v they_o make_v about_o it_o according_a to_o our_o author_n logic_n be_v void_a for_o maud_n the_o empress_n daughter_z to_z henry_n the_o first_o three_o son_n to_o william_n the_o first_o and_o so_o right_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v then_o alive_a to_o who_o the_o bishop_n and_o people_n have_v swear_v obedience_n and_o therefore_o king_n stephen_n be_v as_o much_o a_o usurper_n as_o hen._n the_o four_o this_o charter_n be_v the_o latis_fw-la offendiculi_fw-la the_o stumble_a stone_n they_o can_v not_o escape_v and_o the_o mere_a restore_n now_o at_o clarendon_n the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n confirm_v to_o the_o people_n by_o hen._n 1._o be_v what_o give_v they_o the_o great_a disturbance_n not_o that_o they_o affect_v any_o omnipotency_n of_o judicature_n at_o least_o in_o case_n of_o blood_n insomuch_o that_o our_o author_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o pin_v a_o sense_n upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o author_n of_o the_o letter_n to_o which_o he_o have_v no_o inducement_n from_o any_o word_n of_o that_o author_n have_v do_v with_o the_o occasion_n we_o 30._o come_v now_o to_o his_o second_o enforcement_n of_o his_o opinion_n viz._n the_o plain_a meaning_n of_o the_o word_n first_o he_o quarrel_v with_o the_o copy_n the_o author_n of_o the_o letter_n follow_v take_v out_o of_o matt._n paris_n and_o wendover_n who_o notwithstanding_o in_o mr._n selden_n opinion_n have_v best_a preserve_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o constitution_n seld._n tit_n hon_fw-mi part_n 2._o pa._n 703._o 703._o 704._o though_o i_o do_v not_o grant_v his_o vatican_n copy_n follow_v as_o he_o say_v geru._n doroberniensis_n be_v better_a yet_o for_o once_o i_o be_o content_a to_o follow_v his_o copy_n and_o admit_v the_o word_n in_o judicio_fw-la to_o be_v insert_v which_o be_v leave_v out_o by_o matt._n paris_n yet_o i_o think_v necessary_o employ_v but_o shall_v never_o yield_v to_o his_o unwarrantable_a construction_n of_o they_o which_o in_o conclusion_n amount_v to_o this_o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v bind_v to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n court_n in_o all_o judgement_n till_o it_o come_v to_o sentence_n of_o loss_n of_o life_n and_o member_n and_o then_o they_o may_v go_v out_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n if_o 32._o they_o please_v to_o which_o they_o pretend_v themselves_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o give_v obedience_n and_o that_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o pope_n mark_v this_o constitution_n with_o a_o hoc_fw-la tolerandum_fw-la the_o other_o with_o hoc_fw-la improbandum_fw-la i_o confess_v i_o think_v the_o interpretation_n of_o these_o word_n contrary_a to_o their_o natural_a sense_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n and_o practice_n of_o former_a time_n who_o have_v always_o understand_v they_o to_o import_v that_o the_o clergy_n ought_v to_o be_v present_a in_o all_o trial_n in_o parliament_n except_o in_o trial_n of_o blood_n but_o before_o i_o proceed_v to_o make_v good_a the_o true_a sense_n and_o translation_n of_o these_o word_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o explain_v the_o signification_n of_o some_o of_o they_o first_o quousque_fw-la usque_fw-la quo_fw-la dummodo_fw-la praeterquam_fw-la be_v often_o time_n indifferent_o take_v as_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o be_v limit_v restrain_v particle_n and_o use_v as_o exception_n to_o something_o which_o go_v before_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d till_o what_o time_n till_o when_o so_o far_o forth_o except_o when_o or_o the_o like_a second_o judicium_fw-la signify_v proper_o a_o trial_n at_o law_n a_o case_n a_o suit_n or_o process_n and_o be_v not_o take_v for_o a_o definitive_a sentence_n except_o when_o it_o be_v deliver_v as_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n result_v upon_o a_o precedent_a trial_n have_v before_o other_o in_o which_o he_o that_o pronounce_v sentence_n have_v not_o or_o very_o rare_o more_o than_o a_o directive_n power_n and_o do_v not_o give_v his_o own_o single_a opinion_n but_o the_o sense_n of_o other_o in_o matter_n debate_v actiones_fw-la quarum_fw-la causa_fw-la in_o jus_o cuique_fw-la voco_fw-la quandoque_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la judicia_fw-la ut_fw-mi in_o l._n in_o bon_fw-fr fid_fw-we 13._o de_fw-la usuris_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n tit_n 32._o l._n mora_fw-la s._n in_o bo_z fid_fw-we theophilus_n refert_fw-la in_o s._n 1._o de_fw-fr act._n quas_fw-la athenienses_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dicebant_fw-la &_o budaeus_fw-la notat_fw-la in_o communi_fw-la lingua_fw-la graeca_n per_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d generali_fw-la nomine_fw-la dicebant_fw-la litem_fw-la actionem_fw-la paenam_fw-la mulctam_fw-la &_o judicium_fw-la to_o wit_n the_o whole_a proceed_n judicium_fw-la est_fw-la legitima_fw-la disceptatio_fw-la duorum_fw-la aut_fw-la plurium_fw-la coram_fw-la judice_fw-la cale_n dict._n calv._n lex_fw-la juridcirca_fw-la finem_fw-la to_o the_o same_o purpose_n by_o these_o authority_n and_o many_o more_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o judicium_fw-la judgement_n comprehend_v the_o whole_a proceed_n in_o any_o cause_n and_o not_o the_o sentence_n only_o pervenio_n signify_v to_o arrive_v at_o or_o the_o accomplishment_n or_o bound_n of_o any_o thing_n as_o pervenire_fw-la ad_fw-la metam_fw-la be_v to_o arrive_v at_o or_o come_v to_o the_o goal_n ovid_n speak_v of_o the_o return_v make_v by_o the_o echo_n have_v these_o word_n verba_fw-la refert_fw-la aures_fw-la non_fw-la pervenientia_fw-la nostras_fw-la word_n that_o arrive_v not_o at_o our_o ear_n they_o come_v not_o to_o the_o term_n or_o bound_n design_v so_o pervenior_fw-la in_o the_o passive_a voice_n must_v signify_v to_o be_v arrive_v at_o or_o accomplish_v in_o that_o judicium_fw-la in_o our_o case_n must_v be_v take_v in_o the_o sense_n i_o have_v give_v i_o shall_v evince_v from_o the_o general_a opinion_n of_o lawyer_n i_o shall_v begin_v with_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o word_n there_o be_v judicium_fw-la parium_n and_o understand_v of_o a_o trial_n by_o his_o equal_n the_o question_n which_o be_v ask_v the_o prisoner_n after_o their_o plea_n be_v not_o who_o shall_v give_v sentence_n upon_o thou_o but_o how_o will_v thou_o be_v try_v and_o they_o that_o give_v sentence_n be_v not_o those_o that_o try_v they_o in_o criminal_a case_n nay_o their_o appeal_n to_o a_o trial_n by_o they_o be_v account_v a_o stand_a mute_n the_o next_o authority_n shall_v be_v from_o the_o council_n at_o westminster_n in_o the_o 22._o year_n of_o hen._n 2._o no_o more_o than_o twelve_o year_n after_o the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n 1175._o and_o as_o hoveden_n say_v take_v out_o of_o the_o 11._o of_o toledo_n and_o summon_v as_o gervas_n of_o canterbury_n say_v in_o hoc_fw-la consilio_fw-la ad_fw-la emendationem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o primorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la regni_fw-la haec_fw-la subscripta_fw-la promulgata_fw-la sunt_fw-la capitula_fw-la among_o which_o this_o be_v one_o his_o qui_fw-la in_o sacris_fw-la ordinibus_fw-la constituti_fw-la sunt_fw-la judicium_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la agitare_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la unde_fw-la prohibemus_fw-la ne_fw-la aut_fw-la inconvenient_a per_fw-la se_fw-la membrorum_fw-la truncationes_fw-la faciant_fw-la aut_fw-la inferendas_fw-la judicent_fw-la that_o such_o as_o be_v in_o holy_a order_n shall_v not_o agitate_v or_o meddle_v in_o trial_n of_o blood_n as_o a_o thing_n unlawful_a for_o which_o reason_n they_o be_v prohibit_v from_o cut_v off_o any_o member_n themselves_o or_o from_o give_v their_o opinion_n or_o judgement_n that_o such_o punishment_n ought_v to_o be_v inflict_v this_o synod_n we_o see_v be_v not_o only_o a_o meeting_n of_o the_o clergy_n but_o with_o they_o of_o the_o primores_fw-la regni_fw-la

and_o the_o determination_n promulgate_v by_o their_o assent_n and_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o layman_n do_v usual_o meet_v with_o the_o clergy_n in_o their_o council_n in_o those_o day_n to_o which_o purpose_n see_v a_o tractate_n of_o a_o late_a learned_a writer_n in_o his_o jani_fw-la angl._n fac_fw-la nov_fw-mi pag._n 213._o which_o come_v not_o to_o my_o hand_n till_o very_o late_o now_o whether_o this_o agitation_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o matter_n of_o blood_n have_v reference_n to_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n in_o which_o they_o may_v not_o be_v present_a or_o to_o all_o in_o general_n be_v not_o material_a since_o it_o be_v only_o produce_v to_o show_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n and_o certain_o if_o it_o be_v inclusive_a as_o to_o those_o court_n it_o be_v not_o exclusive_a to_o any_o other_o and_o agitation_n in_o trial_n be_v natural_o before_o sentence_n agitation_n in_o trial_n must_v extend_v to_o preliminary_n let_v we_o now_o come_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o archbishop_n langton_n in_o linwood_n it_o be_v first_o cler._n find_v lib._n 3._o tit_n 29._o ne_fw-fr clerici_fw-la vel_fw-la mon._n foe_n 269._o ult_n edit_fw-la praesenti_fw-la statuimus_fw-la decreto_fw-la etc._n etc._n nec_fw-la jurisdictiones_fw-la exerceant_fw-la saeculares_fw-la praesertim_fw-la illas_fw-la quibus_fw-la judicium_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la est_fw-la annexum_fw-la his_o quoque_fw-la duximus_fw-la adjungendum_fw-la ne_fw-la scilicet_fw-la judicium_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la sacris_fw-la tractetur_fw-la in_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la videlicet_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o caemeterio_fw-la authoritate_fw-la quoque_fw-la concilii_fw-la districtius_fw-la inhibemus_fw-la ne_fw-la quis_fw-la clericus_fw-la beneficiatus_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o sacris_fw-la ordinibus_fw-la constitutus_fw-la literas_fw-la pro_fw-la paena_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la infligenda_fw-la scribere_fw-la vel_fw-la dictare_fw-la praesumat_fw-la vel_fw-la ubi_fw-la judicium_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la tractatur_fw-la vel_fw-la exercetur_fw-la intersit_fw-la the_o sum_n of_o all_o which_o be_v that_o no_o clergyman_n shall_v exercise_v jurisdiction_n in_o any_o cause_n to_o which_o sentence_n of_o blood_n be_v annex_v that_o no_o cause_n concern_v blood_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o church_n or_o churchyard_n last_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v interest_v where_o cause_n of_o blood_n be_v handle_v nor_o shall_v presume_v to_o write_v or_o dictate_v such_o sentence_n to_o be_v inflict_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v the_o constit._n of_o othobon_n ne_o cler_n advocate_n do_fw-mi 7._o p._n 91._o let_v he_o look_v upon_o his_o own_o authority_n out_o of_o hostiensis_n protestatio_fw-la in_o judicio_fw-la be_v mean_v of_o a_o protestation_n in_o a_o suit_n or_o process_n i_o be_o sure_a these_o be_v testimony_n more_o than_o enough_o to_o show_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o judicium_fw-la among_o lawyer_n which_o be_v the_o only_a end_n for_o which_o i_o have_v produce_v they_o i_o shall_v now_o come_v to_o the_o true_a translation_n of_o the_o word_n but_o shall_v not_o follow_v mr._n selden_n and_o after_o he_o the_o author_n of_o the_o letter_n in_o render_v universae_fw-la personae_fw-la regni_fw-la all_o the_o dignify_a clergy_n nor_o shall_v i_o allow_v of_o his_o criticism_n of_o persona_fw-la or_o personatus_fw-la because_o for_o aught_o appear_v to_o i_o some_o clergyman_n who_o be_v not_o dignify_v might_n by_o licence_n from_o the_o king_n purchase_v land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la sicut_fw-la baroniam_fw-la and_o thereupon_o think_v themselves_o exempt_a from_o doddridg_n this_o law_n have_v thus_o far_o clear_v the_o way_n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o true_a translation_n of_o the_o word_n themselves_o which_o be_v archiepiscopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o universae_fw-la personae_fw-la regni_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la tenent_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la habeant_fw-la possessiones_fw-la svas_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la sicut_fw-la baroniam_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la respondeant_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la &_o ministris_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o faciant_fw-la omnes_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la regias_fw-la et_fw-la sicut_fw-la ceteri_fw-la barones_n debent_fw-la interest_n judiciis_fw-la curie_n regis_fw-la quousque_fw-la perveniatur_fw-la in_fw-la judicio_fw-la ad_fw-la diminutionem_fw-la membrorum_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la in_o english_a let_v the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la have_v their_o possession_n from_o the_o king_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o barony_n and_o by_o reason_n thereof_o let_v they_o answer_v the_o king_n justice_n and_o minister_n and_o perform_v all_o royal_a custom_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o baron_n it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o be_v present_a at_o all_o debate_n process_n or_o proceed_n in_o the_o king_n court_n viz._n the_o parliament_n till_o what_o time_n so_o far_o forth_o or_o except_v when_o in_o the_o trial_n debate_n or_o process_n the_o loss_n of_o life_n or_o member_n may_v fall_v out_o to_o be_v the_o upshot_n or_o conclusion_n of_o the_o case_n or_o the_o matter_n put_v in_o issue_n in_o plain_a english_a in_o all_o case_n where_o the_o issue_n or_o conclusion_n may_v fall_v out_o to_o be_v end_v in_o loss_n of_o life_n or_o member_n they_o be_v by_o this_o law_n to_o be_v absent_a now_o i_o hope_v upon_o issue_n join_v if_o the_o impeachment_n be_v of_o a_o capital_a crime_n the_o conclusion_n or_o upshot_n may_v happen_v to_o be_v find_v to_o concern_v life_n or_o member_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n and_o construction_n of_o the_o word_n i_o dare_v appeal_n to_o any_o man_n who_o be_v so_o far_o master_n of_o the_o language_n as_o not_o to_o think_v fit_a to_o confound_v mood_n tense_n and_o number_n at_o pleasure_n as_o this_o author_n seem_v to_o do_v when_o he_o read_v curiae_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o king_n court_n which_o be_v in_o the_o singular_a number_n reser_n only_o to_o the_o king_n be_v great_a court_n the_o parliament_n the_o king_n court_n in_o the_o plural_a perveniatur_fw-la in_o the_o potential_a mood_n when_o such_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o pass_v with_o pervenitur_fw-la in_o the_o indicative_a mood_n when_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v bring_v to_o pass_v that_o be_v as_o he_o erroneous_o translate_v till_o sentence_n come_v to_o be_v give_v and_o the_o authority_n before-cited_n evident_o show_v that_o the_o writer_n of_o those_o age_n understand_v the_o law_n in_o that_o sense_n to_o which_o authority_n i_o shall_v now_o add_v the_o opinion_n of_o mr._n selden_n sir_n edward_n cook_n mr._n hakewell_n and_o fitz-stephens_n a_o writer_n of_o good_a esteem_n with_o our_o author_n mr._n selden_n tit._n hon._n part_n 2._o ch_z 5._o 704._o p._n 704._o explain_v these_o constitution_n of_o clarendon_n say_v that_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o in_o question_n be_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o sit_v in_o judgement_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o baron_n in_o all_o case_n save_v in_o case_n of_o blood_n now_o i_o hope_v every_o man_n will_v admit_v it_o be_v a_o case_n of_o blood_n before_o sentence_n and_o that_o the_o baron_n sit_v in_o judgement_n when_o the_o matter_n come_v to_o be_v treat_v of_o before_o they_o sir_n edward_n coke_n cap._n de_fw-fr asportatis_fw-la relig._n cite_v the_o parliament_n of_o 11_o r._n 2._o where_o by_o their_o own_o 587._o acknowledgement_n they_o go_v out_o before_o any_o debate_n their_o presence_n be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o canon-law_n mr._n hakewel_o in_o his_o mod._n ten_o pag._n 84._o have_v these_o word_n 84._o therefore_o we_o see_v the_o presence_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o parliament_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o barony_n be_v duousque_fw-la perveniatur_fw-la ad_fw-la diminutionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o so_o even_o unto_o our_o time_n when_o question_n be_v have_v of_o the_o attainder_n of_o any_o peer_n or_o other_o in_o parliament_n the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n depart_v the_o house_n and_o make_v their_o proctor_n here_o you_o see_v they_o be_v to_o depart_v when_o question_n be_v have_v etc._n etc._n as_o to_o their_o make_v proctor_n i_o shall_v speak_v more_o full_o hereafter_o as_o also_o shall_v show_v that_o the_o canon_n law_n both_o by_o these_o constitution_n and_o before_o they_o be_v part_n of_o the_o consuetudines_fw-la regni_fw-la yet_o this_o by_o the_o way_n appear_v plain_o that_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o cominons_n in_o 21_o r._n 2._o that_o they_o may_v make_v proctor_n must_v have_v reference_n to_o the_o beginning_n not_o the_o end_n of_o the_o trial_n when_o the_o name_v they_o be_v useless_a but_o let_v i_o not_o do_v he_o wrong_n for_o pag._n 33._o he_o touch_v the_o sense_n i_o have_v give_v but_o dislike_v it_o viz._n that_o the_o last_o clause_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o sentence_n but_o of_o the_o kind_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o cause_n that_o be_v they_o be_v to_o be_v present_a in_o the_o king_n court_n till_o they_o come_v to_o a_o cause_n where_o life_n and_o member_n be_v concern_v this_o sense_n certain_o be_v near_o

comprehend_v they_o all_o so_o that_o our_o question_n be_v concern_v their_o right_n in_o parliament_n if_o this_o be_v not_o mean_v of_o one_o it_o will_v neither_o advantage_n nor_o prejudice_v i_o but_o only_o show_v how_o willing_a they_o be_v to_o break_v through_o all_o rub_n when_o they_o can_v in_o those_o time_n of_o their_o power_n and_o the_o blindness_n of_o the_o people_n the_o whole_a sentence_n by_o our_o author_n abridge_v to_o his_o purpose_n be_v as_o follow_v illud_fw-la coelestem_fw-la exasperate_v iram_fw-la &_o plerisque_fw-la discrimen_fw-la aeternae_fw-la damnationis_fw-la accumulat_fw-la quod_fw-la 129._o quidam_fw-la principes_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la &_o seniores_fw-la populi_fw-la licet_fw-la non_fw-la dictent_fw-la judicia_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la eadem_fw-la tamen_fw-la tractant_fw-la disputando_fw-la &_o disceptando_fw-la de_fw-la illis_fw-la seque_fw-la ideo_fw-la immunes_fw-la à_fw-la culpa_fw-la reputant_fw-la quod_fw-la mortis_fw-la &_o truncationis_fw-la membrorum_fw-la videtur_fw-la decernentes_fw-la à_fw-la pronunciatione_fw-la duntaxat_fw-la &_o executione_fw-la paenalis_fw-la sententiae_fw-la se_fw-la absentent_fw-la sed_fw-la quid_fw-la hac_fw-la simulatione_fw-la perniciosius_fw-la est_fw-la nunquid_fw-la definire_fw-la &_o discutere_fw-la licitum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la pronunciare_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la in_o english_a this_o do_v exasperate_v the_o wrath_n of_o heaven_n that_o certain_a of_o the_o chief_a priest_n or_o bishop_n and_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n notwithstanding_o they_o do_v not_o dictate_v or_o pronounce_v judgement_n of_o death_n yet_o they_o handle_v they_o in_o their_o disputation_n and_o discussion_n of_o the_o same_o yet_o notwithstanding_o think_v themselves_o free_a from_o gild_n because_o though_o they_o decree_v the_o sentence_n of_o death_n or_o loss_n of_o member_n they_o only_o absent_v themselves_o at_o the_o pronunciation_n of_o the_o penal_a sentence_n but_o what_o be_v more_o pernicious_a than_o this_o simulation_n be_v it_o lawful_a to_o discuss_v and_o determine_v what_o be_v unlawful_a to_o pronounce_v and_o in_o the_o whole_a treatise_n inveigh_v against_o the_o general_a neglect_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o perform_v their_o duty_n not_o confine_v himself_o to_o any_o place_n and_o seem_v a_o prophetical_a description_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o inquisition_n afterward_o bring_v in_o by_o s._n dominick_n but_o if_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o practice_n of_o some_o of_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n of_o england_n probable_o it_o may_v be_v mean_v of_o such_o as_o be_v make_v secular_a judge_n or_o sit_v with_o the_o earl_n in_o the_o county_n court_n where_o they_o perhaps_o be_v present_a at_o the_o discussion_n though_o not_o at_o the_o sentence_n which_o be_v leave_v to_o be_v pronounce_v by_o the_o secular_a judge_n till_o after_o the_o time_n of_o edw._n 1._o see_v 28_o edw._n 1._o c._n 3._o where_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o justice_n appoint_v to_o take_v assize_n in_o every_o county_n where_o they_o do_v take_v as_o they_o be_v appoint_v assize_n shall_v remain_v together_o if_o they_o be_v layman_n but_o if_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o clerk_n than_o one_o of_o the_o most_o discreet_a knight_n of_o the_o shire_n be_v associate_n to_o he_o that_o be_v a_o layman_n by_o our_o writ_n shall_v deliver_v the_o goal_n of_o our_o shire_n here_o we_o see_v their_o power_n though_o justice_n to_o meddle_v in_o capital_a case_n be_v prohibit_v nay_o some_o record_n be_v in_o the_o tower_n that_o when_o two_o have_v be_v commission_v as_o judge_n for_o the_o same_o circuit_n the_o commission_n of_o the_o clerk_n have_v be_v restrain_v to_o common_a plea_n that_o to_o the_o layman_n unlimited_a see_v jani_fw-la ang._n facies_fw-la nova_fw-la pag._n 209._o 210._o shall_v we_o 210._o now_o believe_v that_o what_o be_v prohibit_v to_o clerk_n in_o edward_n the_o first_o his_o time_n be_v permit_v to_o they_o in_o the_o high_a 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ricard_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n think_v fit_a to_o have_v receive_v here_o and_o i_o think_v will_v infer_v that_o here_o be_v no_o more_o do_v then_o a_o proposal_n of_o this_o to_o be_v receive_v not_o that_o itw_o as_o so_o but_o if_o we_o will_v believe_v gervas_n dorbernensis_fw-la in_o 22_o h._n 2_o foe_n 1429._o an._n 1175._o 1175._o he_o will_v tell_v you_o they_o go_v much_o far_o his_o word_n be_v hoc_fw-la concilio_fw-la ad_fw-la emendationem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n 1._o assensu_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o primorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la regni_fw-la haec_fw-la promulgata_fw-la sunt_fw-la capitula_fw-la among_o which_o one_o be_v his_o qui_fw-la in_o sacris_fw-la ordinibus_fw-la constituti_fw-la sunt_fw-la judicium_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la agitare_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la unde_fw-la prohibemus_fw-la ne_fw-la aut_fw-la pierce_v membrorum_fw-la truncationes_fw-la faciant_fw-la aut_fw-la inferendas_fw-la judicent_fw-la here_o be_v not_o only_o a_o 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of_o the_o nation_n have_v answer_v all_o his_o subterfuge_n and_o evasion_n have_v show_v the_o interpretation_n i_o have_v give_v be_v always_o receive_v i_o expect_v now_o so_o much_o ingenuity_n in_o this_o author_n that_o he_o will_v either_o yield_v to_o my_o sense_n or_o give_v another_o agreeable_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o grammar_n and_o the_o proper_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n and_o not_o take_v the_o liberty_n to_o explain_v they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o confound_v voice_n mood_n and_o number_n insomuch_o that_o this_o statute_n will_v remain_v testimonium_fw-la irrefragabile_fw-la still_o and_o i_o be_o sure_a if_o he_o observe_v his_o due_a bound_n he_o must_v give_v a_o interpretation_n equipollent_a to_o to_o what_o i_o have_v give_v so_o hard_o it_o be_v for_o the_o great_a wit_n to_o maintain_v a_o ill_a cause_n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o protestation_n make_v in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v 44._o in_o 11._o r._n 2._o which_o our_o author_n say_v much_o clear_v the_o whole_a business_n especial_o the_o preface_n thereof_o for_o the_o omission_n of_o which_o he_o blame_v the_o author_n of_o the_o letter_n i_o shall_v give_v it_o you_o in_o english_a which_o our_o author_n have_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o do_v and_o by_o that_o mean_v deprive_v many_o of_o his_o reader_n of_o mean_n to_o make_v a_o true_a judgement_n of_o it_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n amen_n for_o as_o much_o as_o by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o the_o time_n be_v as_o also_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o suffragans_fw-la fellow-brethren_n and_o fellow-bishop_n with_o the_o abbot_n prior_n and_o other_o prelate_n whatever_o who_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o barony_n as_o peer_n of_o the_o foresay_a kingdom_n to_o be_v personal_o present_a in_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o king_n whatsoever_o and_o there_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o other_o that_o have_v right_a other_o to_o be_v there_o present_a concern_v the_o arduous_a affair_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o concern_v other_o thing_n there_o usualy_a to_o be_v treat_v of_o to_o consult_v treat_v ordain_v appoint_v and_o define_v and_o other_o thing_n to_o do_v which_o there_o in_o time_n of_o parliament_n be_v prepare_v or_o fit_v to_o be_v do_v in_o all_o and_o singular_a of_o which_o we_o william_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n primate_n of_o england_n and_o legate_n apostolical_a for_o ourselves_o our_o suffragans_fw-la our_o felow-bishop_n and_o fellow-brethren_n as_o also_o for_o the_o abbot_n prior_n and_o all_o the_o foresay_a prelate_n do_v protest_v and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o do_v protest_v who_o either_o by_o himself_o or_o his_o proctor_n shall_v be_v here_o present_a at_o this_o time_n public_o and_o express_o that_o we_o intend_v and_o every_o one_o of_o we_o will_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n and_o other_o as_o peer_n of_o the_o foresaid_a kingdom_n after_o our_o accustom_a manner_n be_v present_a to_o consult_v treat_n ordain_v and_o define_v and_o all_o other_o thing_n ro_o exercise_n together_o with_o the_o rest_n that_o have_v right_a to_o be_v present_a in_o the_o same_o the_o condition_n state_n and_o order_n of_o we_o and_o every_o one_o of_o we_o be_v still_o save_v but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n some_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v treat_v of_o in_o which_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o we_o or_o any_o of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n and_o the_o canon_n thereof_o to_o be_v at_o any_o hand_n personal_o present_a for_o which_o reason_n we_o for_o ourselves_o and_o for_o every_o of_o they_o do_v protest_v and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o here_o do_v also_o protest_v that_o we_o intend_v not_o nor_o will_v because_o according_a to_o the_o law_n we_o can_v nor_o ought_v not_o be_v present_a in_o this_o present_a parliament_n whilst_o such_o matter_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v treat_v of_o but_o that_o we_o and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o will_v upon_o that_o occasion_n all_o together_o absent_a ourselves_o our_o right_n of_o peerage_n and_o of_o they_o as_o to_o our_o and_o their_o be_v present_a in_o the_o say_a parliament_n and_o as_o to_o our_o and_o every_o of_o their_o exercise_v and_o do_v all_o and_o singular_a thing_n our_o and_o their_o order_n in_o all_o thing_n always_o preserve_v and_o we_o far_o protest_v and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o protest_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o our_o absence_n we_o do_v not_o intend_v neither_o do_v any_o one_o of_o they_o intend_v or_o will_v that_o the_o trial_n or_o proceed_n have_v or_o to_o be_v have_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n upon_o those_o aforesaid_a matter_n in_o which_o we_o can_v nor_o ought_v not_o as_o be_v premise_v be_v present_a as_o much_o as_o in_o we_o lie_v or_o any_o of_o they_o lie_v shall_v in_o time_n to_o come_v be_v any_o way_n impugn_a weaken_a or_o break_v he_o tell_v you_o that_o this_o protestation_n save_v 47._o the_o legal_a formality_n consist_v of_o three_o part_n first_o a_o declaration_n of_o their_o undoubted_a right_n as_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o barony_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o all_o debate_n in_o parliament_n where_o by_o the_o way_n the_o word_n be_v de_fw-la regni_fw-la negotiis_fw-la not_o omnibus_fw-la of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n not_o all_o of_o they_o and_o aliquibus_fw-la may_v as_o well_o be_v understand_v as_o omnibus_fw-la and_o this_o appear_v soon_o after_o upon_o their_o own_o show_v for_o they_o tell_v you_o they_o intend_v to_o be_v present_a in_o this_o and_o all_o other_o parliament_n and_o present_o after_o tell_v you_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o be_v present_a in_o this_o parliament_n while_o such_o matter_n be_v handle_v to_o intend_v to_o be_v present_a and_o then_o tell_v you_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o be_v present_a in_o this_o parliament_n show_v that_o their_o power_n be_v limit_v and_o not_o universal_a however_o upon_o this_o protestation_n they_o go_v out_o at_o the_o beginning_n and_o make_v no_o proctor_n for_o they_o tell_v you_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v personal_o present_a at_o any_o hand_n where_o such_o affair_n be_v or_o will_v be_v treat_v of_o which_o certain_o be_v before_o the_o definitive_a sentence_n so_o that_o the_o canon_n require_v their_o absence_n at_o preliminary_n according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o all_o time_n till_o these_o new_a expounder_n come_v in_o place_n i_o will_v not_o here_o dispute_v whether_o this_o protestation_n law_n be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n with_o submission_n to_o better_a judgement_n i_o think_v it_o hard_o that_o what_o be_v intend_v as_o a_o protestation_n shall_v by_o construction_n be_v advance_v to_o a_o act_n no_o more_o than_o his_o present_a majesty_n concession_n upon_o the_o desire_n of_o

canon_n when_o it_o be_v for_o our_o advantage_n to_o break_v they_o i_o may_v now_o proceed_v to_o the_o examination_n of_o his_o jast_n head_n how_o far_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v at_o this_o day_n bind_v but_o because_o i_o will_v not_o leave_v any_o thing_n untaken_v notice_n of_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o make_v use_n of_o for_o the_o strengthen_v his_o cause_n i_o shall_v speak_v something_o to_o what_o he_o far_o urge_v he_o tell_v you_o out_o of_o knighton_n that_o this_o 53._o parliament_n be_v call_v parliamentum_fw-la sine_fw-la misericordiâ_fw-la and_o that_o many_o circumstance_n concur_v which_o may_v make_v the_o lord_n willing_a to_o admit_v of_o their_o protestation_n because_o their_o business_n may_v proceed_v better_o against_o the_o king_n minister_n he_o need_v not_o have_v urge_v inducement_n to_o persuade_v the_o lord_n to_o admit_v of_o their_o protestation_n except_o he_o have_v first_o show_v they_o have_v power_n to_o have_v refuse_v it_o but_o by_o this_o inducement_n he_o insinuate_v that_o the_o bishop_n will_v probable_o have_v obstruct_v justice_n against_o those_o wicked_a minister_n about_o the_o king_n what_o the_o accusation_n be_v for_o which_o some_o of_o they_o be_v execute_v i_o shall_v let_v you_o seek_v in_o the_o historian_n of_o those_o time_n be_v unwilling_a to_o rake_v into_o that_o puddle_n any_o deep_a i_o shall_v therefore_o leave_v this_o parliament_n and_o the_o mysterious_a canon_n as_o our_o author_n well_o call_v they_o and_o come_v to_o the_o anti-parliament_n to_o this_o hold_v 53._o in_o 21_o r._n 2._o where_o as_o he_o say_v the_o king_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o undo_v what_o be_v do_v in_o 54._o the_o parliament_n in_o 11_o r._n 2._o which_o intention_n this_o author_n say_v he_o have_v keep_v in_o his_o mind_n ten_o year_n by_o be_v willing_a to_o let_v the_o bishop_n be_v absent_a in_o 11._o that_o he_o may_v have_v that_o pretence_n to_o question_n in_o this_o anti-parliament_n the_o thing_n then_o do_v a_o undecent_a charge_n he_o lay_v upon_o the_o king_n if_o it_o be_v well_o consider_v the_o declaration_n by_o help_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o the_o king_n pardon_n grant_v in_o parliament_n in_o 11._o be_v revocable_a by_o the_o king_n be_v the_o labour_n of_o his_o minister_n in_o 〈◊〉_d which_o those_o minister_n prevail_v in_o 〈◊〉_d measure_n but_o their_o action_n with_o 〈◊〉_d ●…cceeding_a murder_n of_o the_o d._n of_o glo●…_n the_o king_n uncle_n breed_v such_o a_o jealousy_n and_o distrust_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n that_o i_o may_v call_v it_o the_o first_o stone_n which_o leave_v not_o roll_v till_o it_o end_v in_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o poor_a prince_n who_o continue_v not_o king_n much_o more_o than_o a_o year_n after_o and_o be_v soon_o after_o the_o deprivation_n of_o his_o crown_n deprive_v of_o his_o life_n also_o what_o art_n be_v use_v to_o make_v that_o parliament_n subservient_fw-fr to_o their_o end_n i_o need_v not_o tell_v you_o one_o of_o the_o first_o attempt_n be_v what_o i_o touch_v before_o to_o make_v pardon_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n revocable_a at_o his_o pleasure_n in_o this_o the_o clergy_n be_v very_o instrumental_a after_o this_o the_o commons_o come_v to_o do_v their_o part_n and_o they_o represent_v that_o divers_a judgement_n have_v be_v undo_v heretofore_o for_o that_o the_o clergy_n be_v not_o there_o present_a and_o therefore_o pray_v they_o may_v appoint_v some_o common_a proctor_n with_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o that_o purpose_n from_o hence_o he_o infer_v two_o thing_n first_o that_o the_o commons_o think_v their_o presence_n necessary_a because_o judgement_n have_v be_v undo_v for_o want_n of_o it_o therefore_o their_o concurrence_n in_o judgement_n be_v think_v necessary_a to_o make_v a_o judgement_n valid_a second_o that_o they_o shall_v therefore_o make_v a_o common_a proctor_n this_o be_v strange_a logic_n their_o presence_n be_v think_v necessary_a and_o judgement_n undo_v for_o want_n of_o it_o therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v present_a i_o think_v aught_o to_o have_v be_v the_o consequent_a but_o the_o commons_o pray_v that_o in_o that_o respect_n they_o shall_v make_v a_o proctor_n i_o shall_v think_v now_o the_o true_a inference_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v personal_o present_a in_o case_n of_o blood_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v fit_a they_o shall_v be_v represent_v at_o least_o in_o some_o case_n let_v they_o nominate_v a_o common_a proctor_n to_o be_v in_o their_o stead_n where_o their_o concurrence_n be_v necessary_a this_o be_v sense_n the_o other_o be_v contradictory_n it_o be_v evident_a by_o this_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o that_o matter_n of_o blood_n be_v to_o be_v treat_v of_o for_o there_o need_v no_o proctor_n for_o any_o other_o use_n since_o themselves_o may_v have_v be_v present_a and_o i_o think_v it_o very_o clear_a by_o the_o year-book_n in_o 10_o e._n 4._o that_o when_o issue_n be_v once_o join_v it_o be_v their_o 3●…_n duty_n to_o absent_v themselves_o for_o that_o book_n be_v that_o the_o peer_n question_v may_v plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o then_o the_o bishop_n to_o depart_v so_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a they_o be_v not_o to_o vote_n after_o issue_n join_v in_o matter_n of_o blood_n so_o hakewell_n in_o his_o modus_fw-la tenend_n pag._n 84._o before_o cite_a say_v that_o to_o our_o day_n when_o question_n be_v have_v of_o the_o attainder_n of_o any_o peer_n the_o bishop_n be_v to_o depart_v now_o i_o take_v the_o law_n to_o be_v all_o one_o what_o ●…ue_n be_v join_v in_o a_o capital_a accusation_n so_o as_o there_o be_v any_o upon_o which_o the_o court_n may_v proceed_v to_o famination_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o to_o judgement_n according_o as_o to_o our_o purpose_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o danby_n he_o plead_v the_o king_n pardon_n the_o king_n counsel_n or_o the_o commons_o demur_n the_o matter_n then_o in_o issue_n upon_o the_o demurrer_n be_v whether_o the_o pardon_n be_v good_a in_o law_n upon_o which_o the_o bishop_n according_a to_o 10_o e._n 4._o be_v to_o go_v out_o because_o if_o the_o pardon_v be_v find_v invalid_a then_o must_v sentence_n of_o death_n be_v pronounce_v against_o the_o criminal_a for_o i_o take_v the_o law_n to_o be_v that_o the_o plead_v a_o pardon_n in_o bar_n upon_o a_o endictment_n or_o impeachment_n be_v a_o confession_n that_o all_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o the_o endictment_n or_o impeachment_n be_v true_a and_o he_o shall_v never_o be_v admit_v to_o plead_v not_o guilty_a afterward_o but_o this_o by_o the_o way_n our_o question_n be_v about_o the_o commons_o petition_v that_o they_o will_v make_v a_o proctor_n which_o be_v in_o matter_n of_o blood_n the_o author_n of_o the_o letter_n say_v be_v the_o only_a time_n whether_o this_o be_v error_n temporis_fw-la as_o one_o say_v the_o error_n of_o that_o time_n or_o a_o inconsiderate_a rash_a desire_n of_o the_o commons_o as_o another_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o inquire_v for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o any_o capital_a judgement_n have_v be_v reverse_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o absence_n so_o that_o their_o desire_n fail_v in_o the_o ground_n of_o it_o if_o they_o mean_v of_o capital_a one_o for_o the_o first_o judgement_n against_o the_o spencer_n be_v affirm_v in_o 1_o ed._n 3._o and_o the_o reversal_n make_v 15_o ed._n 2._o be_v make_v null_a so_o that_o the_o commons_o it_o seem_v be_v ignorant_a in_o that_o and_o may_v be_v unadvised_a other_o in_o the_o rest_n as_o they_o sometime_o have_v be_v beside_o if_o he_o consult_v sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o his_o 2_o instit._fw-la cap._n de_fw-fr asportatis_fw-la religiosor_fw-la pag._n 586._o he_o do_v well_o excuse_v the_o commons_o 286._o in_o show_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v present_a at_o the_o charge_n against_o the_o spencer_n in_o 1_o ed._n 2._o so_o that_o the_o commons_o may_v not_o know_v how_o far_o the_o bishop_n be_v conusant_fw-mi of_o the_o thing_n and_o look_v only_o on_o the_o outside_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o act_n in_o 1_o e._n 3._o for_o the_o discourser_n say_v there_o be_v no_o more_o no_o reply_v the_o grand_a questionist_n not_o in_o his_o study_n but_o the_o commons_o may_v know_v of_o more_o for_o we_o have_v not_o all_o the_o roll_n what_o then_o this_o at_o best_a be_v but_o a_o surmise_n and_o the_o two_o judgement_n against_o the_o two_o spencer_n be_v enough_o to_o make_v their_o allegation_n true_a that_o divers_a judgement_n have_v be_v reverse_v for_o that_o cause_n though_o it_o be_v not_o to_o excuse_v their_o ignorance_n in_o not_o know_v that_o the_o first_o judgement_n against_o they_o be_v revive_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 3._o and_o it_o seem_v strange_a to_o i_o that_o he_o that_o have_v so_o much_o

reverence_n for_o the_o than_o house_n of_o commons_o shall_v have_v so_o little_a respect_n to_o the_o opinion_n of_o both_o house_n now_o for_o the_o commons_z unanimous_o vote_v that_o the_o bishop_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v present_a at_o any_o debate_n concern_v the_o earl_n of_o danby_n or_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o tower_n by_o they_o impeach_v of_o treason_n journ_v of_o parl._n pag._n 258._o and_o 267._o the_o lord_n about_o the_o same_o time_n 267._o vote_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o go_v out_o when_o their_o lordship_n proceed_v to_o examine_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a this_o author_n with_o great_a confidence_n and_o little_a respect_n affirm_v they_o have_v right_a to_o stay_v till_o the_o definitive_a sentence_n be_v to_o be_v give_v but_o let_v i_o now_o admit_v that_o it_o be_v reasonable_a in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o move_v that_o they_o may_v make_v a_o proctor_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n have_v also_o right_o to_o nominate_v one_o in_o capital_a 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praemissis_fw-la segrave_n upon_o this_o summons_n venit_fw-la in_o pleno_fw-la parliamento_fw-la in_o praesentiâ_fw-la ipsius_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la arch._n cantuariensis_n &_o plurimorum_fw-la episcopor_fw-la comitum_fw-la baronum_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la de_fw-la member_n consilio_fw-la regis_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la existentium_fw-la nicholas_n de_fw-fr warwick_n perhaps_o the_o king_n attorney_n accuse_v he_o of_o many_o and_o great_a crime_n which_o he_o offer_v to_o prove_v segrave_n confess_v all_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr alto_fw-mi &_o basso_n et_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la dom._n rex_fw-la volens_fw-la habere_fw-la avisamentum_fw-la comitum_fw-la baronem_fw-la magnatum_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la svo_fw-la injunxit_fw-la eisdem_fw-la in_o homagio_fw-la fidelitate_fw-la &_o ligeantia_fw-la quibus_fw-la ei_fw-la tenentur_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsum_fw-la fideliter_fw-la consulerent_fw-la qualis_fw-la poena_fw-la pro_fw-la tali_fw-la 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great_a after_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o lesser_a and_o so_o to_o take_v the_o bishop_n under_o the_o name_n of_o great_a man_n who_o be_v constant_o first_o name_v and_o be_v so_o here_o at_o the_o beginning_n second_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a to_o make_v a_o different_a construction_n of_o the_o same_o word_n in_o different_a case_n or_o law_n now_o we_o know_v that_o in_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr asportatis_fw-la religiosorum_fw-la the_o word_n be_v comites_fw-la barones_n magnates_n where_o we_o know_v the_o bishop_n be_v not_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n magnate_v nor_o aught_o to_o be_v here_o and_o to_o suppose_v the_o contrary_n be_v against_o the_o current_n of_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o record_n by_o the_o magnate_n and_o alii_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la be_v mean_v the_o judge_n and_o other_o counsellor_n at_o law_n who_o advice_n the_o king_n require_v as_o be_v very_o just_a and_o usual_a in_o those_o time_n it_o be_v likewise_o observable_a that_o the_o word_n consilio_fw-la be_v write_v with_o a_o s_o which_o show_v those_o counsellor_n he_o advise_v with_o be_v not_o necessary_o member_n of_o parliament_n for_o then_o the_o word_n will_v have_v be_v write_v with_o a_o c_o concilio_n his_o remarkable_a precedent_n of_o the_o d'spencer_n will_v stand_v he_o in_o as_o little_a 79._o stead_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o they_o be_v both_o condemn_v and_o the_o exilium_fw-la hugonis_fw-la d'spencer_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o old_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la those_o judgement_n be_v afterward_o reverse_v at_o york_n in_o 15_o edward_z the_o second_o but_o in_o 1_o edward_n the_o three_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v and_o so_o they_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o condemn_a person_n which_o continue_v though_o themselves_o be_v dead_a for_o above_o seventy_o year_n till_o by_o the_o prevail_a party_n in_o 21_o richard_n the_o second_o that_o act_n be_v again_o call_v in_o question_n as_o void_a in_o regard_n the_o bishop_n be_v absent_a and_o the_o bishop_n desire_v to_o make_v a_o proctor_n by_o the_o commons_o which_o they_o according_o do_v but_o at_o last_o through_o their_o exorbitant_a proceed_n that_o whole_a parliament_n be_v repeal_v in_o 1_o henry_n the_o four_o to_o this_o i_o have_v large_o speak_v before_o to_o which_o i_o shall_v refer_v the_o reader_n with_o this_o far_a advertisement_n that_o in_o troublesome_a time_n thing_n be_v not_o always_o carry_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v wherefore_o we_o be_v not_o always_o to_o look_v at_o what_o be_v but_o what_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v do_v neither_o be_v we_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o seem_a precedent_n such_o as_o sometime_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o ship-money_n may_v be_v produce_v against_o law_n i_o have_v before_o make_v it_o manifest_v that_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n long_o before_o lanfrank_n time_n forbid_v clergyman_n to_o meddle_v either_o in_o blood_n or_o secular_a employment_n neither_o be_v it_o reasonable_a to_o believe_v the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n be_v different_a from_o the_o general_a rule_n incumbent_a upon_o all_o clergyman_n to_o observe_v especial_o when_o we_o see_v the_o immunity_n grant_v they_o by_o king_n stephen_n be_v so_o early_o recall_v by_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o the_o constitution_n then_o make_v at_o clarendon_n look_v upon_o as_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o nation_n insomuch_o that_o the_o discourser_n have_v very_o good_a reason_n to_o say_v it_o be_v the_o common_a usage_n which_o be_v the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n pag._n 88_o our_o author_n come_v to_o the_o examination_n of_o those_o record_n urge_v 88_o against_o he_o and_o his_o exception_n in_o general_n be_v first_o that_o they_o be_v negative_a the_o bishop_n be_v not_o present_a at_o trial_n of_o blood_n therefore_o they_o have_v no_o right_a to_o be_v present_a second_o they_o be_v sometime_o absent_a when_o they_o be_v not_o prohibit_v therefore_o their_o absence_n be_v voluntary_a three_o they_o be_v sometime_o comprehend_v under_o the_o

name_n of_o peer_n or_o grands_fw-fr and_o therefore_o may_v be_v comprehend_v under_o those_o name_n when_o the_o name_n prelate_n be_v not_o express_v if_o this_o author_n can_v be_v drive_v out_o of_o these_o hold_v i_o shall_v believe_v he_o may_v fair_o quit_v the_o field_n without_o any_o dishonour_n i_o shall_v begin_v with_o the_o trial_n of_o roger_n 88_o mortimer_n in_o 4_o edward_n the_o three_o but_o we_o must_v fetch_v our_o judgement_n from_o what_o be_v do_v in_o 28_o edward_n the_o three_o where_o upon_o the_o desire_n of_o roger_n wigmore_n cousin_n and_o heir_n of_o mortimer_n that_o attainder_n be_v examine_v and_o all_o the_o proceed_n repeat_v and_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o king_n charge_v the_o earl_n and_o baron_n the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o these_o thing_n principal_o concern_v he_o and_o they_o and_o all_o the_o people_n of_o his_o realm_n that_o they_o will_v do_v such_o right_a and_o loyal_a judgement_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o such_o a_o person_n to_o have_v the_o word_n upon_o the_o record_n be_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr vous_fw-fr charge_n count_n baron_n les_fw-fr pieres_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr royaum_a que_fw-fr de_fw-fr si_fw-la come_v cestes_fw-la choses_fw-fr touchent_fw-fr principalment_n a_fw-fr luy_fw-fr a_fw-fr vous_fw-fr &_o a_o tout_fw-fr le_fw-fr peuple_fw-fr de_fw-fr son_fw-fr royaum_a que_fw-fr vous_fw-fr facies_fw-la au_fw-fr dit_fw-fr roger_n droit_fw-fr &_o loyal_a jugement_n come_v attient_a a_o un_fw-fr tel_fw-fr d'avoir_fw-fr which_o say_v count_n baron_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n return_v and_o give_v their_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n the_o word_n be_v the_o king_n charge_v you_o count_n baron_n the_o peer_n of_o his_o realm_n not_o as_o our_o author_n render_v the_o word_n earl_n baron_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o if_o peer_n be_v there_o distinct_a from_o earl_n and_o baron_n when_o the_o word_n import_v no_o more_o than_o who_o be_v those_o peer_n to_o wit_n the_o earl_n and_o baron_n therefore_o the_o author_n of_o the_o letter_n have_v reason_n to_o say_v the_o bishop_n be_v not_o there_o who_o be_v leave_v out_o in_o the_o reference_n make_v by_o the_o king_n who_o word_n be_v to_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n now_o if_o the_o question_n be_v ask_v who_o be_v those_o must_v not_o the_o answer_n be_v the_o earl_n and_o baron_n so_o that_o the_o bishop_n must_v be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o earl_n and_o baron_n or_o not_o at_o all_o from_o whence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o this_o negative_a be_v something_o more_o than_o a_o bare_a negative_a we_o may_v at_o least_o call_v it_o negativum_fw-la praegnans_fw-la a_o negative_a big_a with_o a_o affirmative_a for_o it_o be_v first_o tell_v who_o be_v those_o peer_n second_o to_o who_o those_o judgement_n belong_v chief_o to_o the_o king_n and_o they_o and_o consequential_o to_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o whatever_o the_o practice_n be_v now_o i_o think_v it_o not_o hard_o to_o prove_v that_o ancient_o no_o judgement_n or_o very_o rare_o any_o by_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n be_v complete_a in_o criminal_a case_n or_o execution_n do_v till_o it_o be_v ratify_v by_o the_o king_n yet_o that_o i_o may_v render_v all_o possible_a right_n to_o the_o bishop_n the_o matter_n will_v bear_v i_o will_v easy_o grant_v that_o if_o they_o be_v at_o all_o summon_v to_o that_o parliament_n they_o may_v be_v present_a whilst_o the_o proceed_n against_o mortimer_n be_v in_o read_v but_o go_v away_o when_o the_o lord_n proceed_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o what_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v against_o he_o which_o be_v enough_o to_o give_v they_o knowledge_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o agitation_n and_o as_o much_o as_o be_v requisite_a to_o make_v they_o party_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o my_o lord_n coke_n before_o cite_v i_o say_v if_o they_o be_v summon_v because_o in_o many_o ancient_a parliament_n i_o can_v find_v they_o have_v any_o summons_n at_o all_o as_o in_o 49_o hen._n 3._o 23_o ed._n 1._o 28_o ed._n 1._o 1_o ed._n 2._o 16_o ed._n 2._o and_o 6_o ed._n 3._o but_o after_o that_o be_v never_o omit_v so_o that_o it_o be_v probable_a enough_o that_o they_o be_v not_o summon_v in_o 4_o ed._n 3._o who_o be_v leave_v out_o in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o the_o same_o king_n but_o in_o this_o i_o will_v not_o be_v positive_a because_o it_o may_v be_v the_o roll_n have_v be_v lose_v pag._n 94._o he_o take_v a_o more_o exact_a view_n of_o 94._o the_o case_n of_o mortimer_n in_o 4_o ed._n 3._o and_o press_v strong_o to_o have_v it_o allow_v that_o the_o judgement_n against_o mortimer_n and_o some_o other_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n because_o the_o reversal_n of_o it_o in_o 28_o e._n 3._o be_v by_o act_n and_o therefore_o say_v he_o we_o may_v just_o suppose_v that_o the_o judgement_n against_o they_o be_v ratify_v in_o parliament_n beside_o some_o historian_n say_v he_o be_v condemn_v judicio_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la and_o his_o own_o petition_n be_v that_o the_o statute_n and_o judgement_n may_v be_v reverse_v and_o annul_v and_o from_o this_o infer_v that_o if_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o bishop_n not_o there_o than_o they_o may_v not_o be_v present_a in_o their_o legislative_a right_n and_o if_o they_o be_v there_o than_o this_o negative_a way_n of_o argument_n prove_v nothing_o that_o be_v they_o de_fw-mi facto_fw-la be_v not_o there_o therefore_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v there_o this_o i_o confess_v be_v subtle_a but_o not_o solid_a it_o be_v all_o ground_a upon_o no_o great_a authority_n than_o supposition_n first_o the_o reversal_n be_v by_o act_n therefore_o the_o judgement_n be_v so_o too_o this_o do_v not_o follow_v for_o many_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n may_v be_v reverse_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v not_o so_o pronounce_v his_o second_o conjecture_n have_v as_o little_a weight_n because_o some_o historian_n say_v it_o be_v by_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n therefore_o by_o act_n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o parliament_n without_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n and_o commons_o for_o except_o this_o be_v his_o argument_n it_o be_v of_o no_o force_n at_o all_o for_o it_o may_v be_v and_o doubtless_o be_v by_o judgement_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n which_o in_o ordinary_a speech_n be_v call_v judgement_n in_o parliament_n nay_o how_o often_o do_v himself_o infer_v the_o presence_n of_o the_o bishop_n from_o the_o word_n full_a parliament_n when_o the_o commons_o be_v not_o concern_v and_o indeed_o mean_v no_o more_o than_o a_o full_a house_n last_o wigmore_n desire_v the_o statute_n and_o judgement_n may_v be_v reverse_v prove_v as_o little_a for_o every_o thing_n ordain_v that_o be_v statutum_n be_v not_o present_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n though_o every_o act_n be_v statutum_n beside_o i_o do_v not_o find_v statutum_n in_o the_o record_n but_o only_o the_o word_n judgement_n use_v so_o that_o for_o aught_o appear_v from_o our_o author_n the_o bishop_n may_v well_o be_v absent_a at_o the_o first_o judgement_n against_o mortimer_n and_o not_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o peer_n they_o have_v less_o reason_n to_o think_v themselves_o include_v under_o the_o name_n of_o baron_n if_o we_o well_o consider_v the_o word_n of_o petrus_n blesensis_n who_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n 2._o well_o know_v both_o what_o honour_n they_o have_v and_o what_o they_o pretend_v then_o to_o who_o word_n be_v quidam_fw-la episcopi_fw-la regum_fw-la munificientias_fw-la &_o 2._o eleemosynas_fw-la antiquorum_fw-la abusiuè_fw-la baronias_fw-la &_o regalia_z vocant_fw-la &_o in_o occasione_n turpissimae_fw-la servitutis_fw-la seipsos_fw-la barones_n vocant_fw-la vereor_fw-la ne_fw-la de_fw-la illis_fw-la quereretur_fw-la dominus_fw-la &_o dicat_fw-la ipsi_fw-la regnaverunt_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ex_fw-la i_o principes_fw-la extiterunt_fw-la &_o ego_fw-la non_fw-la cognovi_fw-la scias_fw-la te_fw-la accepisse_fw-la pastoris_fw-la officium_fw-la &_o non_fw-la baronis_fw-la etc._n etc._n vacuum_n a_o secularibus_fw-la oportet_fw-la esse_fw-la animum_fw-la modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la cura_fw-la ne_fw-la secularibus_fw-la te_fw-la involvas_fw-la pet._n blesens_n edit_n ult_n p._n 551_o 552._o by_o this_o learned_a archdeacon_n in_o his_o tractate_n the_o institutione_n episc._n you_o may_v be_v satisfy_v that_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o bishopric_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o king_n or_o alm_n of_o the_o people_n be_v ever_o erect_v into_o barony_n by_o the_o king_n but_o abusive_o or_o wrongful_o so_o call_v by_o themselves_o who_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o service_n by_o the_o king_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o attribute_v to_o themselves_o the_o name_n since_o they_o do_v the_o service_n for_o he_o say_v they_o do_v abusive_o or_o wrongful_o call_v their_o possession_n barony_n

proper_o they_o have_v no_o right_a thereto_o that_o all_o judgement_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n be_v only_o a_o affirmation_n of_o the_o archbishop_n but_o bind_v not_o the_o commons_o see_v posthu_n cottoni_n p._n 350._o for_o i_o think_v it_o very_o plain_a that_o ancient_o the_o commons_o as_o well_o as_o the_o lord_n have_v their_o share_n in_o judicature_n i_o shall_v touch_v some_o record_n which_o the_o reader_n may_v consult_v at_o leisure_n rot._n clau_n 12._o e._n 2._o m._n 5._o in_o the_o case_n of_o hugh_n audley_n and_o his_o wife_n margaret_n the_o relict_n of_o pierce_n gaveston_n they_o petition_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o certain_a land_n give_v to_o pierce_n a_o nostre_fw-fr signure_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o son_n cons●…l_n prelatez_fw-fr countess_n &_o baron_n deal_v '_o sa_fw-fr terre_fw-fr the_o petition_n be_v bring_v into_o full_a parliament_n and_o debate_v habito_fw-la dilige●…i_fw-la tractatu_fw-la in_o pleno_fw-la parliamento_fw-la tam_fw-la per_fw-la pr●…latos_n quam_fw-la per_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n &_o totam_fw-la communitatem_fw-la regni_fw-la concorda●…_n &_o consideratum_fw-la it_o be_v ordain_v consider_v and_o agree_v per_fw-la praelatos_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n &_o tot●…m_fw-la communitatem_fw-la regni_fw-la that_o all_o the_o king_n grant_n to_o the_o say_v pierce_n peter_n and_o his_o wife_n shall_v be_v revoke_v and_o the_o deed_n cancel_v et_fw-la quod_fw-la istud_fw-la judicrum_fw-la intretur_fw-la in_o rot._n parliament_n &_o in_o cancellari●…_n &_o exinde_fw-la ●…iur_fw-fr in_fw-la scaccarium_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la utrumque_fw-la bancum_n to_o be_v enroll_v nothing_o can_v be_v plain_a than_o that_o this_o be_v a_o judgement_n and_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o not_o concern_v blood_n the_o prelate_n concur_v and_o that_o probable_o both_o house_n sit_v and_o vote_v together_o as_o one_o body_n i_o shall_v add_v one_o record_n more_o in_o a_o capital_a case_n and_o that_o be_v enter_v rot._n patent_n 3_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la prima_fw-la i_o 33._o the_o case_n of_o adam_n orleton_n or_o tarlton_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n and_o after_z of_o worcester_z this_o bishop_n hereford_n be_v about_o 17_o e._n 2._o convict_v of_o treason_n before_o sir_n henry_n staunton_n and_o other_o justice_n in_o 1_o e._n 3._o he_o petition_n that_o the_o process_n and_o record_n in_o which_o there_o be_v error_n may_v be_v bring_v into_o parliament_n and_o examine_v and_o he_o restore_v to_o his_o estate_n praetextu_fw-la huius_fw-la petitionis_fw-la mandatum_fw-la fuit_fw-la by_o a_o writ_n galfrido_n the_o scroop_n who_o have_v the_o record_n quod_fw-la venire_fw-la faceret_fw-la recordum_fw-la &_o processum_fw-la praedicta_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o custodiâ_fw-la suâ_fw-la in_o plevo_fw-la parliamenio_n where_o after_o he_o have_v assign_v several_a error_n the_o record_n conclude_v et_fw-la quia_fw-la videtur_fw-la dom._n regi_fw-la praefatis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la proceribus_fw-la concilio_n dom._n regis_fw-la &_o toti_fw-la communitati_fw-la regni_fw-la convocatis_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictum_fw-la recordum_fw-la &_o processus_fw-la omnino_fw-la erronea_fw-la sunt_fw-la rationibus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la concessum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la eadem_fw-la recorda_fw-la &_o processus_fw-la adnullentur_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o be_v clear_o a_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n in_o which_o the_o commons_o be_v certain_o present_a and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o act_n appear_v plain_o for_o the_o record_n be_v certify_v and_o error_n assign_v and_o it_o be_v worth_a observation_n that_o he_o do_v not_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o he_o be_v before_o convict_v by_o a_o common_a jury_n but_o admit_v it_o legal_a next_o i_o think_v the_o prelate_n be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o reversal_n of_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o 17_o e._n 2._o for_o it_o be_v coram_fw-la praefatis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la proceribus_fw-la etc._n etc._n though_o they_o be_v at_o the_o recital_n of_o the_o error_n neither_o be_v it_o much_o material_a for_o they_o may_v very_o well_o be_v party_n to_o the_o examination_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o capital_a case_n for_o whether_o they_o concur_v either_o in_o affirm_v or_o reverse_v the_o record_n that_o make_v they_o no_o party_n to_o the_o first_o judgement_n but_o be_v only_o a_o concurrence_n in_o opinion_n that_o what_o before_o have_v be_v do_v by_o other_o be_v well_o or_o ill_o do_v by_o they_o i_o can_v cite_v many_o other_o record_n where_o the_o commons_o be_v present_a in_o parliamentary_a judgement_n but_o let_v these_o suffice_v but_o this_o may_v seem_v too_o large_a a_o digression_n since_o i_o be_v upon_o the_o consideration_n of_o 5_o e._n 3._o in_o which_o i_o say_v second_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o this_o be_v a_o advice_n take_v up_o by_o themselves_o for_o the_o word_n be_v not_o fust_v advise_v par_fw-fr eux_fw-fr or_o ils_fw-fr furent_fw-fr d'avis_fw-la it_o be_v think_v fit_a by_o themselves_o but_o be_v et_fw-la pour_fw-fr ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr avis_fw-fr feust_fw-fr a_fw-fr eux_fw-fr that_o be_v because_o advice_n be_v give_v they_o by_o other_o to_o go_v away_o they_o absent_v themselves_o probable_o in_o obedience_n to_o those_o law_n which_o forbid_v their_o presence_n and_o they_o return_v no_o more_o say_v the_o author_n of_o the_o letter_n p._n 8._o and_o the_o advice_n be_v give_v by_o the_o lord_n temporal_a only_o no_o say_v the_o grand_a questionist_n p._n 102._o the_o bishop_n 102._o and_o proctor_n of_o the_o clergy_n go_v only_o into_o another_o room_n to_o consult_v therein_o which_o be_v usual_a in_o those_o time_n i_o do_v not_o at_o all_o doubt_n but_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n have_v several_a room_n to_o retire_v to_o upon_o occasion_n but_o that_o in_o this_o case_n they_o do_v go_v apart_o to_o consult_v and_o give_v advice_n in_o this_o business_n seem_v very_o unreasonable_a for_o any_o one_o to_o believe_v because_o consult_v they_o have_v but_o immediate_o before_o declare_v that_o the_o consideration_n of_o such_o matter_n proper_o belong_v not_o to_o they_o to_o meddle_v with_o and_o according_o withdraw_v certain_o no_o considerate_a man_n will_v think_v they_o go_v to_o consult_v about_o what_o they_o in_o the_o same_o breath_n say_v belong_v not_o to_o they_o beside_o we_o see_v the_o return_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o without_o any_o mention_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o advice_n give_v by_o they_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o sir_n henry_n beaumont_n their_o speaker_n which_o advice_n be_v afterward_o put_v into_o a_o law_n and_o then_o the_o prelate_n may_v be_v present_a though_o they_o be_v not_o at_o give_v the_o advice_n for_o the_o record_n say_v it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o king_n bishop_n lord_n and_o commons_o which_o then_o become_v a_o law_n to_o which_o the_o prelate_n may_v just_o give_v their_o consent_n in_o their_o legislative_a capacity_n whatever_o it_o concern_v where_o note_n that_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n translate_v grands_fw-fr commons_o i_o think_v with_o good_a reason_n though_o carp_v at_o by_o mr._n prin_fw-mi in_o the_o margin_n for_o we_o hear_v nothing_o of_o they_o before_o and_o 95._o soon_o after_o we_o find_v they_o name_v and_o undoubted_o concern_v in_o all_o proceed_n before_o see_v matth._n paris_n p._n 55._o magnates_n grands_fw-fr comprehend_v count_n baron_n knight_n or_o any_o other_o considerable_a person_n together_o with_o many_o other_o which_o will_v be_v endless_a to_o quote_v have_v before_o show_v that_o what_o our_o author_n call_v negative_a precedent_n be_v not_o simple_o so_o and_o that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o letter_n have_v great_a reason_n to_o believe_v they_o absent_v where_o they_o be_v not_o name_v and_o where_o the_o law_n forbid_v their_o presence_n especial_o have_v on_o his_o side_n the_o authority_n of_o 4_o e._n 3._o numb_a 1._o of_o 1_o h._n 4._o numb_a 80._o where_o the_o temporal_a lord_n assume_v unto_o themselves_o 55._o the_o power_n of_o judge_a peer_n which_o opinion_n be_v also_o make_v good_a by_o the_o late_a vote_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n may_v 15_o 1679._o by_o the_o case_n of_o dr._n leighton_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n 6_o car._n 1._o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o prelate_n be_v not_o look_v upon_o in_o the_o same_o sort_n that_o the_o temporal_a peer_n be_v for_o the_o information_n against_o he_o be_v for_o write_v a_o scandalous_a book_n against_o the_o king_n queen_n peer_n and_o prelate_n where_o peer_n and_o prelate_n be_v vvn_n and_o not_o take_v synonymous_o as_o may_v be_v gather_v by_o the_o sentence_n and_o be_v another_o body_n be_v judge_v as_o peer_n to_o one_o another_o not_o to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o what_o he_o say_v pag._n 90._o he_o there_o allege_v that_o many_o 90._o of_o those_o the_o author_n of_o the_o letter_n call_v negative_a precedent_n if_o they_o prove_v any_o thing_n prove_v too_o much_o for_o some_o of_o they_o admit_v they_o be_v not_o present_v

when_o they_o may_v have_v be_v other_o that_o they_o be_v present_a when_o by_o his_o own_o rule_n they_o shall_v have_v be_v exclude_v either_o therefore_o the_o general_a word_n where_o they_o be_v not_o mention_v do_v not_o enforce_v their_o absence_n or_o that_o they_o oughtto_fw-mi have_v be_v exclude_v at_o some_o other_o trial_n where_o the_o author_n of_o the_o letter_n admit_v they_o be_v or_o may_v have_v be_v present_a the_o chief_a case_n he_o instance_v in_o be_v that_o of_o michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n chancellor_n of_o england_n who_o be_v accuse_v of_o many_o misdemeanour_n by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o as_o i_o think_v he_o will_v infer_v such_o as_o thorp_n chief_a justice_n be_v find_v guilty_a of_o be_v capital_a where_o the_o author_n of_o the_o letter_n say_v the_o bishop_n be_v not_o present_a yet_o allow_v they_o to_o have_v be_v present_a in_o the_o case_n of_o this_o chancellor_n a_o parallel_a case_n as_o he_o say_v with_o that_o of_o thorp_n either_o therefore_o say_v our_o author_n they_o may_v have_v be_v present_a in_o the_o case_n of_o thorp_n or_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v absent_a in_o trial_n of_o pool_n this_o be_v his_o argument_n as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v gather_v out_o of_o his_o word_n put_v together_o something_o 92._o obscure_o i_o need_v give_v no_o other_o answer_n to_o this_o than_o to_o lay_v before_o you_o the_o word_n of_o the_o record_n this_o accusation_n be_v exhibit_v by_o the_o commons_o in_o 10_o r._n 2._o against_o michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n lord_n chancellor_n in_o full_a parliament_n before_o the_o king_n bishop_n and_o lord_n and_o six_o article_n be_v object_v by_o they_o against_o he_o the_o first_o be_v that_o he_o purchase_v land_n of_o the_o king_n of_o great_a value_n whilst_o he_o be_v chancellor_n the_o other_o five_o as_o the_o record_n say_v be_v only_a quarrel_n and_o of_o little_a concern_v to_o the_o first_o and_o most_o considerable_a the_o chancellor_n put_v in_o a_o 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rebellion_n in_o the_o 117._o north_n and_o his_o force_n disperse_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o westmarland_n but_o he_o and_o the_o lord_n bardolf_n flee_v into_o scotland_n the_o rest_n be_v most_o of_o they_o take_v prisoner_n this_o case_n come_v into_o parliament_n where_o the_o king_n command_v the_o lord_n temporal_a peer_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o advise_v what_o process_n to_o make_v and_o what_o judgement_n to_o render_v against_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o lord_n bardolf_n nothing_o can_v be_v plain_a than_o that_o the_o king_n look_v upon_o the_o lord_n temporal_a as_o those_o peer_n who_o be_v proper_a to_o give_v judgement_n touch_v their_o fellow_n peer_n who_o have_v flee_v from_o trial_n in_o a_o case_n of_o blood_n the_o record_n go_v on_o the_o say_v lord_n advise_v thereupon_o and_o give_v counsel_n to_o the_o king_n then_o the_o say_a lord_n peer_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n order_n summon_v the_o say_a lord_n to_o appear_v at_o a_o 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noble_a lord_n defeat_v in_o actual_a rebellion_n and_o flee_v from_o justice_n into_o scotland_n the_o king_n upon_o this_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o consult_v with_o his_o prelate_n know_v they_o by_o law_n no_o proper_a counselor_n against_o peer_n in_o matter_n of_o blood_n apply_v himself_o to_o his_o lord_n temporal_a they_o order_v proclamation_n by_o order_n of_o the_o king_n enjoin_v the_o say_a lord_n to_o appear_v at_o a_o day_n certain_a or_o to_o stand_v convict_v they_o not_o appear_v be_v by_o award_n of_o the_o lord_n temporal_a convict_v of_o treason_n and_o a_o year_n after_o one_o be_v slay_v the_o other_o mortal_o wound_v at_o bramham-moor_n in_o yorkshire_n can_v any_o thing_n be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o practice_n at_o this_o day_n against_o man_n that_o fly_v from_o justice_n and_o

be_v convict_v for_o non-appearance_n he_o must_v have_v a_o new_a way_n of_o reason_v who_o consider_v that_o in_o 4_o e._n 3._o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n be_v declare_v those_o peer_n to_o who_o such_o judgement_n belong_v that_o in_o 5_o e._n 3._o the_o prelate_n declare_v that_o in_o a_o case_n where_o blood_n may_v be_v it_o belong_v not_o to_o they_o to_o be_v present_a that_o in_o 7_o r._n 2._o the_o temporal_a lord_n be_v only_o concern_v in_o a_o case_n where_o the_o accusation_n be_v treason_n with_o many_o other_o case_n that_o in_o 1_o hen._n 4._o the_o lord_n be_v declare_v judge_n in_o such_o matter_n that_o in_o 2_o hen._n 4._o in_o a_o like_a trial_n or_o judgement_n the_o temporal_a lord_n be_v all_o name_v who_o be_v the_o judge_n that_o now_o in_o 7_o hen._n 4._o the_o temporal_a lord_n be_v again_o declare_v judge_n and_o after_o all_o this_o that_o the_o prelate_n shall_v be_v deem_v proper_a judge_n in_o case_n of_o blood_n upon_o bare_a surmise_n and_o no_o 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name_n as_o ambassador_n chief_a justice_n etc._n etc._n or_o such_o who_o father_n be_v duke_n so_o earl_n elder_a son_n yet_o be_v indeed_o but_o commoner_n so_o baronagium_n comprehend_v all_o the_o whole_a parliament_n baron_n there_o be_v of_o the_o cinque-port_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o of_o some_o chief_a town_n as_o i_o have_v note_v before_o from_o mr._n selden_n so_o we_o be_v not_o to_o judge_n the_o right_n from_o the_o appellation_n but_o govern_v the_o appellation_n by_o the_o right_n the_o first_o precedent_n he_o urge_v be_v pag._n 96._o where_o in_o 4_o e._n 3._o a_o act_n pass_v for_o trial_n by_o peer_n cotton_n numb_a 6._o it_o be_v agree_v unto_o by_o the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o grands_fw-fr in_o full_a parliament_n that_o though_o the_o lord_n have_v try_v some_o who_o be_v not_o their_o peer_n upon_o accusation_n by_o the_o king_n in_o a_o summary_n way_n against_o law_n it_o shall_v be_v so_o no_o more_o if_o the_o bishop_n be_v here_o comprehend_v 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petyt_n learned_a discourse_n of_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o the_o commons_o pag._n 93_o 94._o and_o in_o sundry_a other_o place_n i_o think_v therefore_o i_o may_v safe_o conclude_v this_o point_n that_o where_o grands_fw-fr be_v name_v alone_o there_o not_o only_o the_o bishop_n but_o the_o earl_n baron_n judge_n and_o commons_o may_v be_v comprehend_v but_o where_o the_o grands_fw-fr be_v mention_v after_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n there_o the_o bishop_n who_o ought_v first_o to_o be_v name_v shall_v never_o be_v take_v in_o secondary_o and_o by_o implication_n neither_o be_v it_o any_o thing_n to_o our_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v for_o their_o honour_n to_o be_v absent_a in_o some_o case_n as_o he_o intimate_v pag._n 100_o in_o the_o case_n of_o roger_n mortimer_n 100_o but_o what_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v pag._n 112._o he_o will_v comprehend_v the_o prelate_n among_o the_o peer_n because_o in_o 4_o e._n 3._o n._n 3._o the_o word_n be_v all_z the_o peer_n count_n and_o baron_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n upon_o strict_a examination_n do_v assent_n and_o agree_v that_o john_n mautrevers_n be_v guilty_a of_o the_o death_n of_o edmund_n earl_n of_o kent_n here_o he_o will_v infer_v that_o the_o prelate_n be_v present_a at_o the_o examination_n of_o that_o capital_a crime_n under_o the_o name_n of_o peer_n because_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v no_o duke_n nor_o other_o of_o superior_a degree_n to_o earl_n but_o 131._o he_o do_v not_o consider_v that_o the_o word_n peer_n in_o this_o place_n do_v only_o denote_v who_o those_o peer_n then_o mention_v be_v peer_n viz._n earl_n and_o baron_n not_o bishop_n as_o before_o magnate_v viz._n come_v baro_n miles_n etc._n etc._n as_o when_o we_o say_v a_o nobleman_n be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o his_o peer_n we_o understand_v only_o those_o that_o be_v true_o so_o and_o not_o other_o that_o sometime_o may_v be_v call_v so_o this_o be_v much_o clear_v by_o the_o record_n 2_o hen._n 4._o n._n 30._o the_o lord_n temporal_a by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n think_v adjudge_v thomas_n holland_n late_a earl_n of_o kent_n john_n holland_n late_a earl_n of_o huntingdon_n 30_o and_o other_o traitor_n this_o judgement_n be_v after_o the_o party_n be_v dead_a and_o but_o the_o second_o successor_n after_o edward_n the_o three_o why_o do_v not_o now_o the_o prelate_n come_v in_o and_o claim_v their_o right_n certain_o they_o will_v have_v do_v it_o but_o that_o they_o know_v the_o law_n and_o practice_n be_v against_o they_o what_o else_o be_v material_a in_o this_o chapter_n have_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o letter_n and_o other_o so_o that_o it_o need_v no_o further_a examination_n and_o i_o may_v safe_o conclude_v that_o where_o the_o prelate_n be_v not_o name_v they_o be_v not_o understand_v now_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o bishop_n can_v not_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o word_n peer_n be_v very_o plain_a from_o the_o record_n itself_o for_o the_o forenamed_a john_n mautrever_v be_v not_o in_o hold_n the_o say_a peer_n do_v pray_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n that_o search_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o he_o throughout_o the_o realm_n and_o a_o reward_v promise_v now_o if_o the_o bishop_n be_v mean_v by_o the_o word_n peer_n alone_o for_o earl_n and_o baron_n be_v name_v witness_v the_o peer_n earl_n and_o baron_n then_o by_o parity_n of_o reason_n the_o say_a peer_n shall_v be_v mean_v only_o of_o the_o bishop_n as_o if_o they_o alone_o have_v make_v the_o desire_n for_o the_o apprehension_n of_o the_o say_a matrever_n and_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n have_v be_v unconcern_v which_o be_v absurd_a see_v 4_o e._n 3._o mem._n 3._o n._n 3._o seld._n baron_n p._n 13._o 3._o our_o author_n conclude_v his_o three_o chapter_n with_o the_o case_n of_o henry_n hotspur_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n who_o for_o have_v levy_v war_n with_o other_o against_o the_o king_n be_v declare_v a_o traitor_n be_v before_o slay_v in_o battle_n by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o full_a parliament_n this_o be_v upon_o friday_n the_o 18_o of_o february_n upon_o the_o same_o friday_n upon_o that_o case_n and_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o earl_n father_n to_o henry_n and_o examination_n of_o his_o cause_n by_o the_o lord_n as_o peer_n of_o parliament_n to_o who_o such_o judgement_n belong_v for_o the_o king_n will_v then_o have_v refer_v the_o whole_a matter_n to_o the_o judge_n he_o be_v declare_v innocent_a of_o treason_n or_o felony_n but_o only_o finable_a for_o trespass_n at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n for_o which_o the_o say_a earl_n give_v thanks_o to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n for_o their_o rightful_a judgement_n and_o also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n purge_v upon_o his_o oath_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n

must_v now_o meet_v under_o such_o qualification_n and_o no_o other_o as_o be_v by_o he_o allow_v they_o which_o by_o all_o man_n be_v agree_v to_o be_v as_o tenant_n to_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la for_o their_o possession_n which_o they_o hold_v in_o the_o nature_n and_o by_o the_o service_n of_o barony_n this_o be_v so_o i_o see_v not_o what_o use_n he_o can_v make_v of_o the_o distinction_n make_v in_o parliament_n between_o the_o several_a estate_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n be_v distinct_a estate_n which_o no_o man_n ever_o deny_v but_o whether_o the_o bishop_n distinct_a from_o the_o other_o clergy_n in_o convocation_n be_v a_o entire_a three_o estate_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n that_o they_o be_v so_o no_o man_n have_v yet_o prove_v his_o authority_n out_o of_o eadmerus_n speak_v of_o what_o be_v do_v in_o parliament_n in_o 3_o hen._n 1._o say_v it_o be_v do_v utriusque_fw-la ordinis_fw-la 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by_o the_o earl_n of_o gloster_n against_o who_o the_o bill_n be_v find_v whereas_o here_o the_o reference_n be_v make_v by_o both_o null_a and_o to_o the_o kingalone_n next_o we_o find_v the_o king_n here_o be_v present_a with_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v not_o usual_a if_o the_o lord_n have_v proceed_v judicial_o wherever_o the_o matter_n be_v hear_v whether_o in_o parliament_n or_o elsewhere_o beside_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o word_n consilium_fw-la be_v twice_o write_v with_o a_o be_v whereas_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o parliament_n the_o word_n will_v have_v be_v write_v with_o a_o c_o as_o be_v general_o observe_v by_o the_o writer_n of_o those_o time_n in_o conclusion_n this_o record_n make_v nothing_o either_o to_o the_o bishop_n power_n of_o judge_v in_o criminal_a case_n or_o that_o submission_n of_o a_o matter_n to_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v a_o waver_v of_o peerage_n but_o be_v a_o make_v the_o king_n a_o arbitrator_n for_o they_o know_v the_o verdict_n be_v 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say_v as_o to_o the_o regradation_n of_o their_o peerage_n when_o their_o office_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o mean_v no_o more_o than_o that_o officer_n shall_v no_o long_o sit_v among_o the_o peer_n not_o that_o they_o have_v any_o right_n of_o peerage_n during_o the_o continuance_n thereof_o though_o they_o be_v place_v among_o they_o by_o a_o particular_a law_n or_o usage_n neither_o be_v our_o author_n reason_n of_o any_o force_n that_o because_o person_n ennoble_v in_o blood_n in_o a_o foreign_a country_n shall_v not_o try_v 134._o a_o peer_n of_o england_n therefore_o the_o parity_n be_v not_o of_o blood_n but_o of_o privilege_n in_o parliament_n for_o he_o can_v but_o know_v that_o all_o law_n be_v original_o make_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o those_o who_o be_v bear_v subject_a to_o they_o or_o adopt_v into_o they_o by_o naturalisation_n and_o such_o shall_v have_v the_o full_a benefit_n of_o all_o thing_n appliable_a to_o their_o english_a condition_n as_o if_o they_o be_v natural_a born-subject_n other_o that_o be_v stranger_n though_o of_o equal_a or_o great_a quality_n shall_v not_o enjoy_v the_o right_n invest_v in_o the_o native_n by_o their_o birth_n but_o only_o the_o protection_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o law_n of_o that_o country_n where_o they_o be_v during_o their_o abode_n there_o another_o argument_n be_v draw_v by_o our_o author_n from_o the_o proceed_n in_o case_n of_o appeal_n against_o a_o nobleman_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n he_o argue_v thus_o if_o in_o appeal_n of_o murder_n or_o the_o like_a at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n a_o nobleman_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o good_a freeholders_n than_o their_o exemption_n from_o be_v always_o so_o try_v proceed_v from_o their_o sit_v in_o parliament_n and_o not_o from_o nobility_n of_o blood_n and_o therefore_o all_o those_o who_o have_v right_o to_o sit_v in_o that_o house_n have_v right_o to_o the_o same_o privilege_n but_o the_o bishop_n have_v right_o to_o sit_v in_o the_o same_o house_n and_o be_v call_v baron_n therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o enjoy_v the_o same_o privilege_n other_o baron_n have_v this_o argument_n how_o specious_a soever_o it_o may_v appear_v be_v unconclusive_a in_o many_o respect_n first_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o those_o that_o have_v privilege_n to_o sit_v in_o the_o same_o house_n have_v the_o same_o privilege_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n my_o lord_n the_o judge_n and_o all_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n sit_v upon_o the_o same_o bench_n and_o by_o the_o same_o commission_n yet_o be_v not_o equal_a in_o all_o circumstance_n nay_o my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n themselves_o though_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n and_o quality_n yet_o be_v not_o equal_a in_o privilege_n i_o have_v before_o show_v that_o there_o be_v barones_n minores_fw-la who_o be_v not_o proper_o baron_n but_o so_o call_v and_o may_v be_v leave_v out_o at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n but_o such_o as_o be_v ennoble_v in_o blood_n may_v demand_v their_o writ_n which_o the_o barones_n minores_fw-la can_v not_o and_o if_o now_o the_o bishop_n have_v that_o right_n which_o be_v not_o certain_a it_o be_v because_o they_o be_v to_o summon_v the_o clergy_n without_o which_o the_o parliament_n will_v not_o be_v complete_a as_o to_o the_o convocation_n and_o be_v it_o not_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o bishop_n may_v be_v now_o whole_o leave_v out_o for_o they_o be_v only_a baron_n by_o tenure_n can_v be_v in_o any_o other_o rank_n than_o be_v the_o barones_n minores_fw-la who_o be_v leave_v out_o at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n i_o have_v before_o assert_v they_o hold_v their_o possession_n per_fw-la servitium_n baroniae_fw-la as_o a_o burden_n not_o honour_n to_o they_o and_o their_o sit_v among_o the_o lord_n be_v only_o indulge_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o their_o function_n as_o bishop_n they_o be_v indeed_o no_o more_o than_o commoner_n neither_o second_o do_v it_o any_o way_n follow_v that_o because_o peer_n in_o some_o case_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o a_o common_a jury_n therefore_o those_o who_o be_v proper_o commoner_n and_o only_o privilege_v to_o sit_v among_o the_o lord_n shall_v participate_v of_o the_o same_o honour_n with_o they_o to_o examine_v far_o into_o the_o reason_n why_o in_o all_o criminal_a case_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n the_o trial_n shall_v be_v by_o peer_n not_o so_o in_o a_o appeal_n for_o the_o same_o crime_n sir_n edw._n coke_n will_v tell_v you_o one_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o trial_n if_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o must_v be_v before_o a_o lord_n steward_n and_o no_o appeal_n can_v be_v bring_v before_o a_o lord_n steward_n who_o be_v but_o only_o temporary_a but_o aught_o to_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o king_n be_v ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n we_o be_v likewise_o further_o to_o consider_v that_o inequality_n of_o person_n be_v not_o of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o of_o human_a constitution_n and_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v but_o a_o confirmation_n of_o our_o ancient_a right_n in_o which_o all_o subject_n be_v pares_fw-la but_o since_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o ever_o since_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o perhaps_o long_o before_o the_o trial_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n have_v be_v as_o they_o now_o be_v we_o must_v look_v upon_o they_o as_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n never_o take_v away_o from_o the_o commoner_n but_o that_o the_o king_n and_o nobleman_n as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o crown_n be_v content_v to_o introduce_v that_o manner_n of_o trial_n as_o to_o the_o noble_n and_o long_o use_v and_o custom_n have_v now_o make_v it_o to_o be_v receive_v as_o the_o law_n of_o england_n yet_o the_o poor_a commoner_n never_o receive_v that_o way_n of_o trial_n as_o to_o his_o own_o right_a who_o look_v upon_o the_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o substantial_a man_n of_o his_o neighbourhood_n as_o much_o better_a security_n for_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n than_o a_o trial_n upon_o honour_n when_o upon_o their_o appeal_n it_o will_v always_o have_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n to_o name_v again_o the_o same_o lord_n for_o trier_n which_o they_o have_v before_o and_o by_o that_o mean_n defeat_v they_o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o appeal_n to_o which_o the_o law_n give_v so_o great_a respect_n that_o upon_o a_o appeal_n bring_v all_o proceed_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n shall_v as_o have_v be_v take_v for_o law_n stay_v till_o the_o appeal_n be_v determine_v because_o a_o particular_a wrong_n to_o a_o private_a person_n in_o the_o murder_n of_o a_o husband_n or_o very_o near_a relation_n be_v of_o great_a consideration_n to_o the_o party_n than_o the_o general_a loss_n of_o a_o subject_a be_v to_o the_o king_n i_o shall_v

beside_o they_o in_o the_o 47_o the_o of_o hen._n 3._o which_o to_o be_v sure_a be_v before_o the_o 49_o the_o there_o be_v a_o army_n to_o be_v send_v against_o llewelin_n prince_n of_o wales_n who_o commit_v hostility_n against_o the_o english_a this_o it_o be_v certain_a be_v no_o general_n council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v only_o a_o summons_n to_o the_o war_n and_o yet_o the_o great_a baron_n have_v personal_a summons_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la rogero_n de_fw-fr rigod_n comiti_fw-la so_o norff._n mares_n ang._n salutem_fw-la quia_fw-la llewellinus_fw-la filius_fw-la griffini_n et_fw-la cumplures_fw-la rebel_n nostri_fw-la contra_fw-la homagum_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o fidelitatem_fw-la nobis_fw-la debit_fw-la be_o terras_fw-la nostras_fw-la &_o fidelium_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la walliae_fw-la dudum_fw-la ut_fw-la nostis_fw-la hostiliter_fw-la sunt_fw-la aggressi_fw-la terras_fw-la illas_fw-la occupando_fw-la &_o devastando_fw-la in_o nostrum_fw-la dedecus_fw-la &_o in_fw-la nostrum_fw-la et_fw-la predict_v fidelium_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la exheredationem_fw-la manifestam_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la sub_fw-la debito_fw-la fidelitatis_fw-la &_o homagij_fw-la quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la &_o sicut_fw-la eaquae_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenetis_fw-la diligitis_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o festo_fw-la beati_fw-la petri_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la proximo_fw-la futuro_fw-la sitis_fw-la apud_fw-la wigorn_fw-la cum_fw-la equis_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la servitio_fw-la vestro_fw-la nobis_fw-la debito_fw-la parati_fw-la exinde_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la proficisci_fw-la in_o expeditionem_fw-la nostram_fw-la contra_fw-la praefatum_fw-la llewellinum_fw-la &_o complice_n suos_fw-la rebel_n nostros_fw-la et_fw-fr it_z a_o de_fw-fr contentis_fw-la in_o hâc_fw-la necessitate_v nostrâ_fw-la ibim_n veniatis_fw-la ut_fw-la dictorum_fw-la rebellium_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la versutia_fw-la adeo_fw-la patenter_fw-la reprimatur_fw-la quod_fw-la nobis_fw-la et_fw-la vobiscedat_fw-la ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la &_o exinde_fw-la vobis_fw-la ad_fw-la grate_v teneamur_fw-la speciales_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westmin_fw-la 25_o o_o die_v maij._n eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la phil._n basset_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o gentleman_n if_o he_o have_v think_v 156._o fit_a to_o have_v trust_v mr._n selden_n without_o take_v the_o impertinent_a pain_n as_o he_o term_v it_o 592._o of_o search_v the_o record_n may_v have_v know_v that_o about_o 130_o temporal_a baron_n have_v then_o their_o several_a writ_n but_o this_o author_n find_v a_o precept_n to_o a_o 148._o sheriff_n quod_fw-la summoneri_fw-la facias_fw-la archiepiscopos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n abbates_n priores_fw-la milites_fw-la et_fw-la liberos_fw-la homines_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenent_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la etc._n etc._n conclude_v that_o this_o must_v necessary_o be_v a_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o distinction_n to_o a_o parliament_n because_o of_o the_o general_a writ_n of_o summons_n whereas_o a_o little_a insight_n into_o record_n will_v have_v acquaint_v he_o that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v oblige_v to_o summon_v all_o those_o by_o a_o general_n proclamation_n and_o then_o to_o deliver_v the_o particular_a writ_n to_o the_o great_a baron_n among_o they_o this_o record_n do_v not_o say_v how_o they_o be_v to_o be_v summon_v but_o notwithstanding_o this_o every_o one_o of_o those_o rank_n of_o man_n may_v have_v be_v summon_v particular_o but_o to_o prevent_v all_o mistake_v or_o evasion_n we_o have_v a_o record_n which_o explain_v that_o very_a instance_n which_o he_o insist_o upon_o it_o be_v of_o that_o very_a time_n rex_fw-la vicecom_v devon_n salutem_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la quâ_fw-la nobis_fw-la teneris_fw-la visis_fw-la literis_fw-la 10._o istis_fw-la scire_fw-la facias_fw-la omnibus_fw-la de_fw-la com._n tuo_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenent_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la per_fw-la servitium_n militare_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la serjantiam_fw-la &_o similiter_fw-la illos_fw-la qui_fw-la terras_fw-la norman_n vel_fw-la briton_n tenent_fw-la de_fw-fr ballio_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la johannis_n patris_fw-la nostri_fw-la vel_fw-la nostro_fw-la quod_fw-la sicut_fw-la tenementa_fw-la sua_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenent_fw-la diligunt_fw-la sint_fw-la apud_fw-la winton_n die_v clausi_n paschae_fw-la parati_fw-la cum_fw-la equis_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la ad_fw-la trasfretandum_fw-la cum_fw-la corpore_fw-la nostro_fw-la in_o pictaviam_fw-la literas_fw-la etiam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la certis_fw-la personis_fw-la directas_fw-la in_o com._n tuo_fw-la mitti_fw-la fac_fw-la t._n r._n apud_fw-la windle_n 8_o o_fw-mi thy_fw-mi februarij_fw-la here_o be_v notice_n give_v to_o all_o or_o general_a summons_n and_o particular_a writ_n also_o to_o be_v deliver_v to_o some_o of_o the_o tenant_n and_o thus_o for_o aught_o appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a it_o always_o be_v this_o alone_o be_v enough_o to_o show_v that_o he_o have_v mistake_v king_n john_n charter_n which_o he_o think_v have_v establish_v this_o difference_n but_o his_o own_o explication_n of_o it_o will_v make_v it_o more_o apparent_a which_o i_o shall_v consider_v under_o this_o next_o head_n chap._n ii_o some_o erroneous_a supposition_n which_o may_v have_v contribute_v to_o mr._n hunt_n be_v belief_n that_o the_o tenant_n in_o chief_a be_v the_o only_a member_n of_o the_o general_n council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n till_o 49_o h._n 3._o or_o that_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la only_o constitute_v both_o the_o curia_n and_o the_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o imagine_a different_a summons_n consider_v all_o the_o ground_n which_o mr._n hunt_n can_v pretend_v for_o this_o beside_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o summons_n which_o i_o have_v already_o examine_v must_v be_v either_o 1._o from_o the_o interpretation_n of_o king_n john_n charter_n 2._o his_o notion_n of_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o 3._o the_o belief_n that_o william_n the_o first_o make_v a_o absolute_a conquest_n of_o this_o nation_n if_o king_n john_n charter_n require_v that_o the_o great_a tenant_n in_o chief_n shall_v have_v particular_a summons_n to_o parliament_n than_o indeed_o there_o will_v be_v a_o reason_n why_o though_o all_o the_o tenant_n in_o chief_a be_v oblige_v to_o attend_v in_o the_o curia_fw-la upon_o general_a notice_n yet_o some_o may_v not_o be_v conclude_v by_o any_o act_n of_o legislation_n unless_o they_o have_v notice_n of_o attendance_n to_o such_o end_n but_o if_o he_o know_v not_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la it_o be_v odds_o but_o he_o may_v mistake_v the_o sense_n of_o that_o part_n of_o king_n john_n charter_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o tenant_n in_o chief_a and_o if_o william_n the_o first_o do_v not_o make_v a_o absolute_a conquest_n it_o will_v be_v wonderful_a how_o those_o that_o derive_v from_o under_o his_o grant_n shall_v be_v the_o only_a person_n interest_v in_o the_o government_n exclusive_a of_o all_o other_o but_o if_o he_o do_v make_v such_o a_o conquest_n than_o a_o very_a little_a evidence_n will_v be_v enough_o to_o make_v one_o believe_v that_o none_o but_o tenant_n in_o chief_a be_v cives_fw-la or_o any_o part_n of_o the_o civil_a society_n to_o take_v away_o all_o colour_n from_o his_o presumption_n i_o shall_v show_v i._o that_o he_o gain_v no_o help_n from_o king_n john_n charter_n ii_o that_o he_o mistake_v the_o nature_n of_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la iii_o that_o he_o will_v have_v do_v well_o to_o have_v answer_v the_o objection_n against_o the_o suppose_a conquest_n before_o he_o conclude_v for_o it_o i._o he_o can_v gain_v no_o help_n from_o king_n john_n charter_n for_o his_o interpretation_n of_o it_o fight_v against_o its_o self_n he_o himself_o acknowledge_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o parliament_n and_o particular_o that_o in_o the_o curia_fw-la the_o suitor_n assess●…aids_n and_o escuage_z to_o which_o purpose_n he_o will_v have_v it_o that_o they_o 131._o be_v summon_v by_o general_a writ_n and_o yet_o 148._o contend_v that_o by_o king_n john_n charter_n the_o terminis_fw-la great_a tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la who_o be_v suitor_n at_o the_o curia_n be_v to_o be_v summon_v in_o particular_a de_fw-la scutagiis_fw-la assidendis_fw-la to_o assess_v escuage_z and_o that_o the_o council_n where_o this_o be_v ass_a 165._o be_v a_o parliament_n according_a to_o his_o imaginary_a distinctive_a mark_n but_o let_v we_o observe_v his_o way_n of_o demonstrate_v his_o sense_n of_o this_o charter_n he_o divide_v some_o of_o the_o clause_n in_o dispute_n into_o two_o part_n and_o leave_v out_o as_o not_o material_a to_o the_o enquiry_n what_o particular_o relate_v to_o the_o city_n port_n burrough_n and_o vill●…e_v township_n or_o parish_n in_o which_o alone_a according_a to_o his_o own_o division_n the_o liberty_n 160._o of_o send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n must_v have_v be_v confirm_v and_o provide_v for_o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o such_o omission_n will_v have_v it_o that_o the_o modus_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la in_o king_n john_n be_v time_n be_v in_o the_o say_a charter_n declare_v his_o first_o division_n be_v this_o nullum_fw-la scutagium_fw-la vel_fw-la auxilium_fw-la ponam_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la

many_o all_o the_o grantee_n be_v tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o owe_v the_o same_o entire_a service_n that_o the_o first_o grantee_n do_v 1._o his_o error_n upon_o his_o first_o and_o second_o head_n can_v be_v true_o show_v unless_o they_o be_v full_o transcribe_v in_o their_o full_a dimension_n when_o the_o conqueror_n say_v he_o do_v innovate_v his_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o make_v all_o 156._o man_n of_o great_a estate_n baron_n and_o by_o their_o tenor_n and_o estate_n member_n of_o parliament_n we_o then_o have_v such_o law_n quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la and_o the_o nwe_n have_v material_o our_o three_o estate_n though_o not_o so_o well_o size_v and_o sort_v as_o since_o we_o have_v then_o i_o say_v many_o great_a freeholders_n 157._o in_o every_o county_n that_o by_o their_o tenor_n be_v member_n of_o parliament_n whereas_o now_o we_o have_v but_o two_o and_o though_o the_o people_n do_v not_o not_o choose_v they_o yet_o the_o man_n of_o that_o order_n seem_v choose_v once_o for_o all_o interpretative_o by_o the_o people_n in_o their_o consent_n to_o the_o government_n in_o this_o constitution_n scarce_o any_o man_n that_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v choose_v but_o be_v without_o the_o people_n choice_n a_o member_n of_o parliament_n as_o there_o now_o be_v more_o who_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v choose_v than_o they_o can_v choose_v so_o that_o the_o barones_n minores_fw-la be_v then_o instead_o of_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o the_o barones_n majores_fw-la bishop_n and_o earl_n do_v then_o as_o now_o make_v the_o parliament_n beside_o barones_n majores_fw-la and_o minores_fw-la there_o be_v at_o this_o time_n a_o distinction_n between_o the_o barones_n regis_fw-la and_o barones_n regni_n which_o i_o will_v explain_v to_o prevent_v any_o mistake_n that_o may_v grow_v thereupon_o the_o barones_n regni_n be_v baron_n by_o tenure_n and_o make_v part_n of_o the_o government_n by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o first_o william_n and_o so_o in_o process_n of_o time_n call_v barones_n regni_n because_o they_o have_v by_o continuance_n of_o that_o constitution_n acquire_v a_o fix_a right_o to_o that_o honour_n but_o because_o of_o the_o frequent_a war_n between_o 157._o the_o baron_n and_o the_o king_n at_o that_o time_n they_o do_v omit_v to_o summon_v some_o who_o be_v baron_n by_o tenure_n and_o now_o due_o call_v barones_n regni_n to_o parliament_n and_o call_v other_o that_o have_v no_o right_a to_o be_v call_v ratione_fw-la tenurae_fw-la and_o those_o they_o call_v barones_n regis_n this_o be_v ill_o take_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o occasion_n of_o their_o war_n with_o king_n john_n upon_o which_o they_o obtain_v his_o charter_n for_o remedy_n as_o follow_v barones_n majores_fw-la regni_fw-la sigillatim_fw-la summoneri_fw-la faceret_fw-la the_o truth_n of_o this_o as_o to_o the_o fact_n will_v appear_v by_o the_o history_n of_o those_o time_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o distinction_n of_o barones_n regis_fw-la and_o barones_n regni_n do_v appear_v by_o the_o recite_v charter_n of_o king_n john_n where_o the_o majores_fw-la barones_n be_v call_v barones_n regni_n for_o the_o baron_n be_v more_o concern_v for_o the_o lose_n of_o their_o honour_n than_o they_o be_v at_o the_o communication_n of_o the_o like_a honour_n to_o other_o and_o with_o reason_n though_o all_o honour_n be_v lessen_v by_o the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o participate_v of_o they_o the_o inconveniency_n and_o mischief_n of_o this_o 158_o constitution_n be_v very_o great_a and_o very_o sensible_a by_o make_v the_o government_n to_o consist_v of_o one_o order_n there_o be_v no_o third_n to_o moderate_v and_o hold_v the_o balance_n i_o shall_v not_o here_o enlarge_v upon_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o conquest_n nor_o upon_o his_o conjecture_n of_o one_o of_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o baron_n war_n nor_o yet_o upon_o his_o notion_n of_o three_o estate_n material_o the_o same_o when_o but_o one_o order_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n if_o all_o be_v in_o one_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a power_n and_o he_o have_v by_o a_o conquest_n all_o the_o property_n of_o the_o nation_n here_o the_o government_n be_v material_o the_o same_o with_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o his_o belly_n as_o when_o he_o have_v disgorge_v and_o scatter_v abroad_o the_o property_n and_o power_n but_o to_o the_o purpose_n of_o the_o abovementioned_a head_n 1._o whereas_o he_o will_v have_v it_o that_o only_a bishop_n and_o earl_n be_v majores_fw-la barones_n it_o appear_v manifest_o to_o the_o contrary_a from_o the_o word_n of_o king_n john_n charter_n which_o he_o mistake_v submoneri_fw-la faciemus_fw-la archiepiscopos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la abbates_n comites_fw-la &_o majores_fw-la barones_n regni_fw-la sigillatim_fw-la here_o be_v majores_fw-la barones_n regni_fw-la after_o bishop_n and_o earl_n and_o i_o need_v not_o here_o remind_v he_o of_o the_o vanity_n of_o the_o notion_n of_o make_v majores_fw-la barones_n exegetical_a or_o comprehensive_a of_o what_o go_v before_o it_o be_v certain_a if_o bishop_n be_v majores_fw-la barones_n as_n well_o as_o earl_n here_o be_v other_o intend_v also_o and_o why_o be_v not_o such_o as_o hold_v whole_a barony_n as_o some_o do_v great_a baron_n beside_o you_o shall_v find_v number_n of_o baron_n to_o have_v receive_v particular_a summons_n even_o to_o the_o war_n according_a to_o the_o provision_n in_o king_n john_n charter_n for_o summon_v the_o majores_fw-la barones_n sigillatim_fw-la i_o will_v give_v he_o some_o name_n and_o see_v whether_o he_o make_v earl_n of_o they_o all_o three_o basset_n d._n william_n de_fw-fr harecourt_n roger_n de_o somerey_o john_n forreigner_n extraneus_fw-la richard_n de_fw-fr grey_n ern._n de_fw-fr bosco_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o all_o these_o be_v earl_n what_o think_v he_o of_o the_o nine_o hundred_o and_o odd_a who_o receive_v special_a summons_n de_fw-fr veniendo_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la cum_fw-la equis_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la usque_fw-la berwicam_fw-la super_fw-la twedam_fw-la in_o the_o 29_o of_o edw._n 1._o d._n 2._o whereas_o he_o will_v have_v it_o that_o the_o barones_n regni_fw-la be_v baron_n by_o tenure_n and_o the_o 158._o barones_n regis_n by_o call_n to_o parliament_n he_o may_v have_v know_v that_o every_o baro_n regis_n be_v a_o baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o every_o baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o baro_n regis_n in_o a_o strict_a sense_n wherefore_o according_o king_n john_n charter_n confine_v the_o special_a summons_n which_o as_o i_o say_v be_v to_o the_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la to_o such_o great_a baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la there_o be_v after_o majores_fw-la barones_n regni_n in_o a_o different_a provision_n et_fw-la omnes_fw-la alios_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenent_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la wherefore_o when_o all_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v summon_v it_o take_v in_o the_o majores_fw-la and_o minores_fw-la both_o those_o that_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o otherwise_o but_o when_o they_o be_v use_v distinct_o it_o be_v whole_o contrary_a to_o his_o supposition_n for_o the_o barones_n regis_fw-la be_v proper_o and_o strict_o they_o who_o hold_v immediate_o of_o the_o king_n as_o all_o manner_n of_o authority_n warrant_v indeed_o i_o be_o almost_o ashamed_a here_o to_o bring_v proof_n of_o a_o thing_n so_o evident_a but_o he_o may_v please_v to_o observe_v that_o thanus_n and_o baro_n be_v always_o of_o the_o same_o acceptation_n thanus_n regis_n be_v strict_o he_o who_o hold_v land_n of_o the_o king_n by_o any_o kind_n of_o tenure_n and_o so_o be_v baro_n regis_fw-la though_o sometime_o appropriate_v to_o he_o that_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o a_o ordinary_a thane_n be_v no_o 108._o more_o than_o a_o honest_a freeholder_n by_o any_o sort_n of_o tenure_n as_o appear_v by_o dooms-day-book_n itself_o but_o i_o conceive_v the_o difference_n between_o baro_n regni_n and_o regis_fw-la be_v sufficient_o show_v in_o this_o follow_a authority_n in_o the_o 23d_o of_o hen._n 2._o benedictus_fw-la abbas_n cot._n tell_v we_o the_o king_n summon_v magnum_fw-la concilium_fw-la de_fw-la statutis_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la coram_fw-la episcopis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la terrae_fw-la &_o coram_fw-la eye_v per_fw-la concilium_fw-la comitum_fw-la et_fw-la baronum_fw-la militum_fw-la et_fw-la hominum_fw-la suorum_fw-la he_o make_v the_o fame_a assize_n at_o northampton_n here_o be_v barones_n terrae_fw-la or_o regni_n and_o barones_n milites_fw-la et_fw-la homines_fw-la svi_fw-la here_o either_o all_o the_o barones_n regni_fw-la be_v barones_n regis_fw-la or_o svi_fw-la and_o then_o his_o distinction_n between_o baro_n regni_n and_o baro_n regis_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n or_o else_o there_o be_v that_o very_a difference_n i_o stand_v upon_o viz._n that_o the_o barones_n regni_fw-la be_v comprehensive_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o baron_n the_o

one_o another_o and_o through_o the_o pride_n and_o ambition_n of_o some_o who_o think_v themselves_o above_o that_o law_n and_o when_o the_o number_n of_o frank-pledge_n have_v that_o happy_a combination_n still_o be_v maintain_v will_v through_o the_o vast_a multiplication_n of_o proprietor_n have_v be_v too_o great_a to_o assemble_v together_o upon_o any_o occasion_n require_v counsel_n and_o serious_a debate_n there_o be_v one_o difficulty_n which_o arise_v upon_o the_o examine_v this_o point_n of_o antiquity_n that_o be_v since_o we_o rare_o meet_v with_o authority_n 76._o though_o some_o there_o be_v which_o particular_o describe_v such_o as_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n as_o summon_v to_o or_o present_v at_o the_o general_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n what_o shall_v we_o think_v of_o they_o to_o which_o i_o be_o bold_a to_o say_v that_o even_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n may_v have_v come_v under_o the_o consideration_n of_o freeholders_n inter_fw-la liberos_fw-la regni_fw-la tenentes_fw-la or_o barones_n baronagium_n barnagium_fw-la or_o the_o like_a for_o either_o they_o be_v 1._o corporation_n by_o charter_n or_o 2._o corporation_n by_o prescription_n liberis_fw-la and_o i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v probable_a at_o least_o that_o property_n in_o land_n the_o continuance_n of_o which_o in_o any_o family_n make_v nobility_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o they_o all_o and_o in_o such_o respect_n the_o freeman_n there_o be_v number_v among_o the_o noble_n though_o afterward_o when_o trade_n prevail_v among_o they_o the_o generality_n of_o they_o may_v be_v but_o quasi_fw-la optimates_fw-la and_o yet_o by_o custom_n they_o obtain_v the_o name_n of_o barones_n 122._o as_o in_o london_n warwick_n the_o five_o port_n etc._n etc._n and_o probable_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o first_o erection_n but_o that_o i_o may_v not_o talk_v whole_o at_o random_n i_o shall_v offer_v a_o scheme_n of_o the_o ancient_a polity_n in_o relation_n to_o they_o which_o at_o lest_o will_v not_o be_v disprove_v for_o the_o first_o the_o corporation_n by_o charter_n they_o be_v of_o two_o kind_n 1._o such_o as_o be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o king_n 2._o such_o as_o be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o subject_a 1._o of_o those_o that_o be_v incorporate_v by_o b._n the_o king_n there_o be_v city_n that_o be_v borough_n which_o have_v a_o bishop_n see_v or_o else_o borough_n only_o but_o the_o episcopal_n see_v make_v the_o only_a difference_n they_o fall_v not_o here_o under_o any_o different_a consideration_n i_o conceive_v that_o though_o to_o these_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o incorporation_n the_o king_n grant_v several_a franchise_n as_o market_n fair_n and_o the_o like_a yet_o he_o give_v no_o right_a of_o send_v member_n to_o parliament_n to_o they_o who_o have_v it_o not_o before_o but_o of_o they_o that_o be_v so_o incorporate_v some_o be_v minores_fw-la tenentes_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la inferior_a tenant_n in_o chief_a such_o as_o by_o king_n john_n charter_n be_v where_o not_o incorporate_v to_o be_v summon_v in_o general_a to_o the_o commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la or_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la many_o of_o these_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o such_o immunity_n as_o belong_v to_o free_a borough_n consent_v to_o be_v incorporate_v and_o thereupon_o they_o be_v one_o entire_a body_n natural_o fall_v into_o a_o representation_n and_o answer_v together_o by_o their_o head-borough_n or_o any_o other_o that_o they_o choose_v as_o one_o tenant_n st._n alban_n i_o take_v it_o be_v of_o this_o kind_n the_o burgess_n of_o which_o plead_v that_o they_o hold_v the_o say_a vill_n of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la &_o ipsi_fw-la sicut_fw-la caeteri_fw-la burgenses_n regni_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamenta_fw-la 233._o regis_fw-la cum_fw-la ea_fw-la summoneri_fw-la contigerit_fw-la per_fw-la duos_fw-la comburgenses_fw-la suos_fw-la venire_fw-la debeant_fw-la prout_fw-la totis_fw-la retroactis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la venire_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la servitus_fw-la regi_fw-la faciendis_fw-la quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la servitia_fw-la iidem_fw-la burgenses_n &_o antecessores_fw-la svi_fw-la burgenses_n villae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la tam_fw-la tempore_fw-la domini_fw-la edwardi_fw-la nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la patris_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o progenitorum_fw-la quam_fw-la tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la semper_fw-la ante_fw-la instans_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la ut_fw-la p●…ittatur_fw-la 〈◊〉_d nomina_fw-la quorum_fw-la burgonsium_fw-la sic_fw-la praedictâ_fw-la villâ_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamenta_fw-la regis_fw-la ve●…entium_fw-la in_o rotulis_fw-la cancellariae_fw-la semper_fw-la irrotulata_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la i_o before_o have_v occasion_n to_o examine_v dr._n brady_n interpretation_n of_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o ●…ea_n here_o the_o plea_n itself_o come_v to_o be_v consider_v and_o whereas_o he_o render_v p●…o_o o●…us_a servitus_fw-la in_o lieu_n of_o all_o service_n 78._o i_o conceive_v the_o sense_n to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o thus_o that_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a and_o that_o as_o other_o burgess_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o be_v to_o be_v represent_v at_o the_o king_n parliament_n when_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v summon_v by_o two_o of_o their_o fellow-burgess_n as_o ever_o since_o they_o be_v incorporate_v they_o have_v use_v to_o come_v for_o the_o perform_n of_o any_o of_o their_o service_n and_o that_o they_o like_a have_v not_o forfeit_v their_o charter_n nor_o ought_v their_o corporation_n to_o be_v dissolve_v for_o that_o they_o have_v due_o perform_v all_o their_o service_n and_o for_o proof_n that_o to_z parliament_z especial_o they_o have_v all_o along_o come_v by_o representation_n they_o appeal_v to_o the_o roll_n of_o chancery_n certain_o no_o man_n before_o the_o doctor_n think_v that_o the_o come_n to_o parliament_n excuse_v any_o rent_n or_o other_o service_n which_o be_v incumbent_a upon_o they_o but_o thus_o much_o be_v obvious_a from_o this_o that_o here_o be_v minores_fw-la barones_n tenant_n in_o chief_a who_o tenure_n must_v have_v be_v create_v by_o charter_n who_o be_v fall_v into_o a_o representation_n and_o that_o this_o be_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o property_n in_o land_n which_o occasion_v their_o service_n and_o their_o be_v unite_v as_o one_o tenant_n but_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v tenant_n of_o honour_n or_o manor_n in_o the_o king_n hand_n or_o in_o the_o subject_n which_o be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o king_n charter_n and_o send_v their_o representative_n to_o parliament_n i_o shall_v instance_n only_o in_o a_o corporation_n hold_v of_o a_o subject_a but_o incorporate_v by_o the_o king_n charter_n king_n john_n by_o his_o charter_n to_o william_n writ_n brewer_n who_o in_o all_o likelihood_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o brugwater_n or_o bridgwater_n grant_v that_o brugwater_n shall_v be_v a_o free_a burrough_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v have_v market_n and_o fair_n and_o 26_o of_o edward_n the_o first_o when_o the_o first_o roll_n of_o burgess_n begin_v we_o find_v burgess_n for_o bridgwater_n enter_v among_o the_o rest_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o there_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v any_o charter_n give_v they_o the_o privilege_n of_o send_v burgess_n nor_o can_v such_o a_o privilege_n arise_v by_o implication_n wherefore_o they_o must_v necessary_o have_v come_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o property_n in_o land_n with_o no_o other_o alteration_n than_o that_o their_o divide_a interest_n be_v all_o conjoin_v in_o one_o 2._o but_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v some_o incorporate_v by_o subject_n of_o those_o who_o incorporate_v they_o some_z had_z regalia_z themselves_z as_o the_o count_n palatine_a of_o chester_n one_o of_o which_o leofrick_n brother_n to_o the_o confessor_n in_o his_o life-time_n incorporate_v coventry_n under_o the_o prior_n and_o monk_n of_o chester_n whereupon_o the_o burgher_n of_o coventry_n be_v represent_v in_o the_o general_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o one_o entire_a body_n we_o find_v that_o it_o send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n 26_o edw._n 1._o and_o from_o its_o first_o corporation_n must_v needs_o have_v do_v so_o according_a to_o its_o plea_n which_o be_v allow_v 34_o edw._n 1._o for_o it_o plead_v that_o it_o be_v neither_o civitas_n burgus_n nor_o dominicum_fw-la regis_fw-la that_o therefore_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v 241._o tax_v or_o taliate_v as_o such_o but_o be_v to_o be_v charge_v only_o when_o the_o whole_a county_n be_v charge_v or_o in_o the_o like_a proportion_n and_o they_o pray_v that_o the_o taxor_n and_o collector_n may_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o distrain_v among_o they_o otherwise_o than_o it_o have_v be_v totis_fw-la retroactis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la in_o all_o time_n past_a since_o they_o large_a become_v one_o body_n that_o be_v that_o ever_o since_o they_o be_v a_o body_n they_o use_v not_o to_o be_v tax_v as_o the_o king_n demesne_n whether_o city_n borough_n ¶_o or_o manor_n which_o may_v be_v out_o of_o parliament_n and_o even_o when_o there_o be_v a_o parliament_n they_o bear_v the_o heavy_a burden_n but_o as_o the_o county_n as_o to_o the_o way_n

casu_fw-la fieri_fw-la consuevit_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la lancetost_fw-fr 18._o die_v octobris_fw-la 34._o finis_fw-la errata_fw-la page_n 113._o line_n 3._o in_o marg._n read_v true_a way_n p._n 117._o l._n 18._o r._n banneret_n ib._n l._n 21._o r._n banneret_n p._n 122._o l._n 2._o r._n st._n p._n 144._o l._n 8._o r._n ingenuous_o so_o p._n 145._o l._n 31._o p._n 160._o l._n 5_o after_o the_o word_n barony_n add_v in_o the_o margin_n viz._n ecclesiastical_a person_n p._n 174._o or_o 274._o t_o l._n 18._o r._n do_v p._n 204._o v_o l._n 2._o r._n counsel_n so_o l._n 11._o ib._n p._n 212._o x_o l._n 22._o r._n permixtim_o p._n 217._o x_o l._n 26._o r._n de_fw-fr tout_fw-fr le_fw-fr etc._n etc._n p._n 220._o l._n 6._o r._n take_v other_o literal_a mistake_v the_o reader_n be_v desire_v to_o correct_v with_o his_o pen._n a_o table_n of_o the_o principal_a content_n the_o number_n of_o the_o page_n be_v often_o mistake_v through_o the_o printer_n false_a count_v to_o one_o another_o the_o reader_n be_v desire_v where_o the_o figure_n be_v wrong_a to_o observe_v the_o letter_n which_o begin_v the_o sheet_n a_o page_n abbey_n of_o molross_n o_o 206_o 207_o absence_n of_o the_o bishop_n not_o mere_o from_o the_o canon-law_n 84_o n_o 181_o 182_o adam_n de_fw-fr orlton_n case_n r_o 267_o t_n 180_o agitare_fw-la judicium_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la prohibit_v h_n 101_o and_o n_o 157_o 183_o allusion_n make_v by_o the_o questionist_n not_o solid_a 165_o appeal_n to_o rome_n no_o capital_a crime_n ancient_o m_o 173_o appeal_v of_o earl_n godwin_n q_n 227_o appeal_n in_o trial_n five_o 191_o 192_o 193_o appellation_n ought_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o right_n saint_n 278_o apostle_n their_o rule_n p._n 89_o how_o far_o their_o practice_n to_o be_v urge_v for_o example_n now_o 133_o apostolic_a canon_n against_o clergyman_n their_o meddle_v in_o secular_a affair_n p_o 135_o 216_o archbishop_n stratford_n case_n t_n 282_o 283_o 284_o arundel_n earl_n his_o case_n o_o 208_o assemby_n at_o northampton_n no_o parliament_n p._n 170_o 171_o 172._o matter_n carry_v there_o in_o great_a heat_n and_o no_o judgement_n of_o treason_n give_v m_o 172_o 173_o attainder_n what_o they_o be_v 9_o 10_o augustine_n st._n his_o opinion_n 94_o 95_o b._n baron_n how_o make_v ennoble_v in_o blood_n and_o how_o make_v 107_o to_o 120_o baron_n by_o blood_n and_o by_o tenure_n different_a 78_o 118_o 119_o 120_o barones_n majores_fw-la who_o 78_o z_o 245_o 246_o barones_n minores_fw-la who_o 7_o 8_o baron_n peer_n who_o 21_o 107_o 117_o barones_n regis_n who_o 107_o z_o 247_o to_o 250_o barones_n regni_n who_o ibid._n baronagium_n and_o how_o comprehensive_a 107_o p_o 202_o 203_o y_o 226_o saint_n 278_o becket_n not_o impeach_v of_o treason_n from_o 65_o to_o 70_o and_o from_o 172_o to_o n_o 180_o berkeley_n sir_n tho._n his_o case_n 28_o 29_o five_o 196_o blesensis_n his_o word_n mark_v 97_o 98_o 125_o 167_o 168_o r_o 261_o bishop_n whether_o they_o sit_v in_o parliament_n by_o virtue_n of_o any_o barony_n p._n 106_o 108_o and_o how_o 122_o etc._n etc._n t_o 174_o or_o 274_o bishop_n not_o baron_n 77_o 108_o 19_o 123_o 124_o 125_o bishop_n how_o they_o sit_v with_o the_o earl_n 91_o 92_o 93_o 145_o p_o 217_o bishop_n service_n and_o tenure_n a_o burden_n 106_o 124_o 125_o their_o tenure_n offect_v not_o their_o person_n 77_o bishop_n if_o a_o three_o estate_n not_o capable_a to_o try_v a_o peer_n 128_o bishop_n the_o form_n of_o their_o writ_n no_o argument_n of_o their_o power_n 86_o 129_o 130_o when_o present_a always_o express_v that_o they_o be_v 36_o bishop_n meddle_v in_o secular_a affair_n forbid_v 129_o 135_o p_o 216._o their_o opposition_n to_o the_o king_n at_o clarendon_n and_o from_o what_o cause_n 141_o bishop_n power_n clip_v at_o clarendon_n 99_o o_o 144_o when_o to_o go_v away_o in_o criminal_a case_n 161_o 196_o 197_o even_o in_o act_n of_o parliament_n r_o 265_o bishop_n absence_n not_o mere_o from_o the_o canon_n 8_o 84_o n_o 181_o 182_o 183_o 190_o n_o 193_o o_o bishop_n protestation_n p._n 5_o 6_o 7_o translate_v and_o explain_v 41_o 42_o and_o n_o 185_o to_o 194_o bishop_n not_o reckon_v nobles_n t_n 184_o or_o 284_o not_o call_v lord_n till_o the_o time_n of_o rich._n ii_o 108_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n his_o case_n 40_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n try_v by_o a_o common_a jury_n t_n 279_o so_o bishop_n of_o ely_n 278_o ibid._n bishop_n absence_n no_o error_n 47_o bishop_n have_v no_o right_a to_o be_v present_a in_o the_o debate_n and_o handle_v matter_n of_o blood_n 143_o bishop_n not_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o peer_n or_o grands_fw-fr if_o put_v after_o earl_n and_o baron_n 14_o 18_o to_o 25_o 32_o bishop_n if_o other_o name_v always_o name_v where_o they_o be_v present_a 24_o 29_o 32_o 36_o and_o that_o before_o other_o r_z 261_o bishop_n not_o peer_n to_o temporal_a lord_n 71_o to_o 99_o saint_n 280_o bishop_n sit_v in_o respect_n of_o temporal_a possession_n 83_o yet_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o spiritual_a person_n t_n 174_o or_o 274_o and_o s_o 289_o bishop_n can_v sit_v in_o a_o double_a capacity_n saint_n 288_o 289_o &_o t_n 174_o bishop_n contend_v to_o be_v try_v by_o their_o own_o order_n t_n 181_o or_o 281_o whence_o their_o pretence_n of_o immunity_n proceed_v 153_o bishop_n to_o be_v try_v by_o common_a jury_n t_o 277_o to_o 282_o bishop_n their_o equivocation_n 141_o bishop_n messenger_n of_o peace_n five_o 197_o bishop_n chief_a employment_n to_o make_v peace_n in_o civil_a affair_n ancient_o counselor_n not_o judge_n p._n 89_o 91_o their_o refuse_v to_o give_v advice_n about_o keep_v the_o peace_n 30_o 31_o 266_o and_o r_o 269_o bishop_n but_o part_n of_o a_o three_o estate_n 80_o to_o 85_o and_o 126_o 127_o 137_o saint_n 290_o bishop_n in_o france_n never_o sit_v in_o that_o chamber_n of_o parliament_n which_o try_v capital_a case_n 90_o bishop_n never_o absent_v not_o prove_v q_n 228_o bishop_n no_o where_o allow_v to_o sit_v inquisitor_n of_o blood_n five_o 198_o bishop_n not_o summon_v to_o parliament_n several_a time_n q_o 238_o bishop_n a_o question_n whether_o they_o may_v be_v even_o of_o a_o committee_n in_o matter_n of_o blood_n five_o 199_o boege_n the_o bayon_n case_n 25_o 26_o brady_n dr._n his_o assertion_n and_o fancy_n condemn_v pref._n to_o the_o 2d_o part_n and_o p._n 189_o in_o marg._n v_n x_o a_o a_o 204_o 205_o 224_o 227_o burrough_n and_o burgess_n z_o 237_o 238_o c._n cambridg_n earl_n 50_o canon_n forbid_v of_o clergyman_n to_o meddle_v in_o capital_a cause_n still_o in_o force_n 87_o 164_o and_o p_o 217_o to_o 222_o canon_n concern_v blood_n as_o ancient_o in_o england_n as_o the_o conquest_n and_o part_n of_o the_o common_a law_n n_o 181_o 182_o capitalis_fw-la justiciarius_n angliae_fw-la what_o office_n 137_o 138_o capitalia_fw-la placita_fw-la what_o q._n 229_o 230_o 231_o chancellor_n when_o no_o peer_n how_o try_v t_o 285_o 286_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n the_o author_n interpretation_n of_o it_o assert_v against_o dr._n brady_n x_o 206_o 207_o against_o mr._n hunt_n z_o 237_o to_o 242_o clarendon_n the_o meeting_n there_o a_o parliament_n 139_o clarendon_n and_o the_o parliament_n there_o consider_v 99_o 100_o &_o 142_o clarendon_n earl_n his_o argument_n against_o the_o pretend_a conquest_n a_o a_o 260_o to_o 263_o chivaler_n who_o b_o b_o 284_o clergy_n subject_v to_o baron-service_n 112_o 140_o clergy_n their_o power_n in_o primitivetime_n 89_o their_o power_n in_o other_o nation_n 90_o clerus_fw-la never_o take_a for_o the_o bishop_n alone_o 126_o commons_o and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o record_n and_o history_n manifest_o show_v their_o presence_n at_o parliament_n before_o 49_o hen._n 3●…_n x_o 211_o to_o y_o 22●…_n commons_o their_o vote_n in_o danby_n case_n o_o 98_o commons_o sometime_o mean_v by_o grands_fw-fr r_o 270_o saint_n 279_o &_o 226_o 3d_o part_n ancient_o have_v their_o share_n in_o judicature_n r_o 266_o 267_o 268_o commons_o always_o member_n of_o parliament_n 172_o o_fw-la 202_o s●…_n together_o with_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n i_o and_o king_n stephen_n x_o 212_o and_o long_o afterward_o o_o 202_o 203_o 204_o mr._n w_n ground_n for_o the_o belief_n that_o they_o have_v no_o right_a to_o come_v to_o parliament_n till_o 49_o h._n 3._o answer_v and_o turn_v against_o he_o x_o 210_o to_o y_o 227_o so_o mr._n hunt_n p._n 221_o 222_o 223_o y_o 235_o and_o to_o a_o a_o 268_o commons_o their_o petition_n 21_o r._n 2._o p._n 11._o and_o o_fw-la 195_o 196_o community_n of_o name_n no_o argument_n of_o right_n saint_n 278_o concordia_fw-la 4_o e._n 3._o 27_o r_o 263_o conquest_n disclaim_v by_o william_n the_o first_o 139_o a_o a_o 260_o no_o conquest_n

258_o to_o a_o a_o 263_o wherefore_o the_o point_n of_o conquest_n examine_v and_o what_o improvement_n be_v make_v of_o the_o admittance_n of_o it_o 293_o to_o 300_o constitution_n of_o clarendon_n expound_v and_o the_o bishop_n wing_n clip_v there_o 144_o to_o 166_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n 81_o 82_o 127_o 137_o saint_n 290_o corporation_n a_o account_n of_o they_o and_o of_o their_o ancient_a interest_n in_o parliament_n 276_o to_o 286_o 3d_o part_n coventry_n its_o first_o representation_n in_o parliament_n b_o b_o 279_o crime_n some_o that_o do_v laedere_fw-la majestatem_fw-la regiam_fw-la not_o capital_a 172_o in_o marg_n curia_fw-la regis_fw-la of_o various_a acceptation_n 150_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la how_o far_a mr._n w._n and_o mr._n hunt_v agree_v with_o the_o author_n against_o dr._n brady_n as_o to_o its_o be_v distinct_a from_o the_o general_n council_n of_o the_o nation_n v_o 204_o objection_n against_o they_o where_o their_o notion_n of_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o author_n 205_o particular_a objection_n against_o mr._n w_n notion_n of_o it_o 209_o &_o x_o 210_o mr._n hunt_n mistake_n about_o it_o 231_o to_o y_o 235_o d._n danby_n plea_n o_o 197_o demeasn_a the_o king_n of_o england_n never_o have_v all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o demeasn_a 3d_o part_n p._n 253_o to_o 255_o dictare_fw-la sententiam_fw-la how_o understand_v n_o 179_o doctor_n oat_n undicate_v p_o 222_o doctor_n standish_n his_o case_n 47_o &_o saint_n 291_o e._n earl_n and_o baron_n be_v the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n 22_o 23_o 24_o r._n 263_o earl_n and_o baron_n consiliarij_fw-la nati_fw-la 138_o earl_n of_o arundel_n case_n o_o 208_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o gloucester_n their_o case_n t_n 287_o five_o 189_o earl_n godwin_n his_o appeal_n q_n 227_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n 51_o 54_o &_o r_o 274_o 275_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n kent_z huntingdon_n their_o case_n 50_o ellis_n william_n case_n 35_o error_n none_o by_o the_o bishop_n absence_n 47_o estate_n bishop_n but_o part_n of_o a_o 3d_o estate_n 80_o to_o 85_o exegetical_a where_o word_n use_v exegetical_o 52_o x_o 213_o explication_n of_o several_a word_n quosque_fw-la judicium_fw-la pervenior_fw-la 155_o 156_o exposition_n of_o word_n according_a to_o the_o stand_n 18_o to_o 25_o 52_o x_o 212_o to_o y_o 226_o and_o q_o 233_o 234_o f._n ferrer_n sir_n ralph_n case_n 39_o fitstephen_n authority_n examine_v 77_o fortescu●…_n his_o authority_n b_o b_o 271_o form_n of_o writ_n no_o proof_n of_o right_a 86_o franck-pledge_n at_o a_o great_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o who_o within_o they_o b_o b_o 273_o 274_o 275_o 283_o 284_o g._n gentleman_n how_o become_v so_o c_o c_o 285_o gloucester_n earl_n and_o hereford_n their_o case_n t_n 287_o and_o five_o 189_o godwin_n earl_n his_o appeal_n q_n 227_o gomentez_n and_o weston_n their_o case_n 37_o grant_n where_o the_o bishop_n not_o comprehend_v under_o that_o word_n itsextent_n 32_o saint_n 278_o 279_o government_n the_o same_o before_o 49_o h._n 3._o as_o since_o 3d_o part_n 271_o to_o 290_o gurney_n thomas_n 26_o h._n haxy_n thomas_n his_o case_n 43_o henry_n hotspur_n case_n saint_n 281_o 282_o 283_o huntington_n earl_n case_n 50_o saint_n 280_o hunt_v mr._n the_o censure_n of_o his_o book_n pref._n to_o the_o second_o treatise_n his_o wrong_a translation_n of_o non_fw-la licet_fw-la in_o mar_v 157_o his_o mistake_v y_o 229_o etc._n etc._n reason_n why_o he_o may_v have_v spare_v his_o censure_n y_o 228_o 229_o i._n impeachment_n when_o by_o the_o commons_o the_o lord_n oblige_v to_o to_o try_v a_o commoner_n 14_o interest_n ubi_fw-la judicium_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la tractatur_fw-la vel_fw-la exercetur_fw-la prohibit_v 158_o john_n imperial_n case_n 39_o r_o 264_o irregularity_n p_o 221_o 222_o 223_o judicial_a power_n in_o capital_a case_n deny_v the_o bishop_n in_o the_o northern_a kingdom_n 90_o judicial_a power_n deny_v they_o here_o by_o canon_n common_a and_o statute_n law_n vid._n bishop_n absence_n not_o mere_o from_o the_o canon_n judgement_n in_o which_o the_o bishop_n have_v share_v 11_o judicium_fw-la a_o word_n of_o various_a acceptation_n 155_o judgement_n allege_v to_o be_v void_a for_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o bishop_n 11_o 195_o o_o 196_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n and_o the_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la how_o reconcile_v general_n pref._n v_o fin_fw-fr k._n kent_z earl_n saint_n 280_o king_n can_v make_v a_o estate_n 126_o 127_o king_n stephen_n grant_n reverse_v at_o clarendon_n 141_o 142_o king_n rich._n ii_o undecent_o reflect_v on_o o_o 194_o l._n have_v confess_o differ_v from_o the_o questionist_n as_o to_o the_o trial_n of_o bishop_n t_o 277_o and_o five_o 194_o law_n make_v upon_o a_o dubious_a title_n good_a 45_o 46_o p_o 209_o to_o 214_o law_n concern_v the_o matter_n and_o manner_n of_o their_o make_n 44_o 45_o layman_n use_v to_o meet_v with_o the_o clergy_n in_o their_o council_n 157_o lee_n sir_n john_n case_n 35_o legislative_a power_n in_o capital_a matter_n allow_v to_o bishop_n yet_o no_o judicial_a power_n infer_v gen._n pref._n 87_o 88_o 131_o 132_o and_o even_o that_o a_o abuse_v creep_v in_o since_o hen._n viii_o 88_o london_n a_o corporation_n at_o the_o common_a law_n b_o b_o 282_o lord_n latimer_n lion_n richard_n etc._n etc._n 35_o lord_n of_o parliament_n 36_o lord_n temporal_a express_o name_v in_o the_o record_n as_o sole_a judge_n 40_o 58_o and_o r_o 276_o saint_n 280_o m._n manucaptor_n b_o b_o 274_o march_n earl_n 22_o mautraver_n case_n 20_o 51_o 279_o saint_n 280_o 281_o ibid._n modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parl._n its_o antiquity_n 121_o molross_n the_o abbey_n its_o case_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o book_n answer_v g_z 206_o 207_o mortimer_n sir_n john_n case_n whether_o judge_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 56_o to_o 59_o r_o 262_o mortimer_n roger_n case_n 14_o and_o r_z 262_o n._n have_v equivocal_a no_o good_a argument_n from_o thence_o p_o 227_o nevel_n lord_n 35_o nobilitas_fw-la major_n how_o make_v 113_o bishop_n no_o part_n of_o such_o nobility_n saint_n 287_o northumberland_n earl_n r_o 51_o 54_o 274_o 275_o o._n oat_n dr._n vindicate_v p_o 222_o objection_n from_o reason_n against_o mr._n w._n and_o mr._n hunt_n where_o they_o differ_v from_o the_o autthor_n notion_n of_o the_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la 3d_o part_n 205_o 206_o ocle_n william_n 26_o oldcastle_n sir_n john_n 55_o old_a modus_fw-la its_o antiquity_n 121_o omnipotency_n and_o the_o bishop_n affectation_n of_o it_o in_o what_o sense_n understand_v by_o lord_n h._n 152_o 153_o orlton_n case_n r_o 267_o p._n have_v make_v revocable_a at_o pleasure_n o_o 195_o parliament_n when_o the_o word_n first_o in_o use_n 121_o parliament_n at_o clarendon_n 139_o peace_n of_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v to_o give_v counsel_n about_o it_o 30_o 31_o r_o 266_o 269_o percy_n henry_n case_n 53_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o 20_o 21_o pessimae_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la what_o 140_o 142_o petrus_n blessensis_n his_o testimony_n 97_o 98_o 125_o 167_o 168_o r_o 261_o plain_a deal_v 147_o plea_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o danby_n o_o 197_o pool_n william_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n 13_o t_o 286_o pool_n michael_n case_n 33_o 34_o r_o 272_o precedent_n urge_v against_o lord_n hollis_n make_v for_o he_o 14_o proctor_n or_o proxy_n why_o the_o bishop_n desire_v to_o make_v they_o 12_o concern_v their_o make_v they_o 46_o 162_o 197_o 199_o b_o 200_o 201_o 204_o 205_o proprietor_n of_o land_n as_o such_o their_o interest_n in_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n y_o 230_o 231_o and_o b_o b_o 273_o to_o 291_o protestation_n of_o the_o lord_n hollis_n his_o sincerity_n 6_o protestation_n make_v by_o the_o bishop_n 11_o r_z 2_o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 41_o 42_o 43_o and_o o_o 185_o to_o 194_o protestation_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a 8_o 13_o protomartyr_n 49_o q._n question_n concern_v the_o bishop_n state_v 10_o 11_o r._n recapitulation_n of_o argument_n against_o the_o bishop_n be_v judge_n in_o case_n of_o blood_n n_o 184_o again_o more_o full_o p_o 223_o 224._o q_o 225._o s_o 277_o rickhil_n sir_n william_n case_n 48_o reflection_n upon_o r._n the_o second_o undecent_a o_o 194_o regradation_n of_o peer_n v_o 190_o s._n salisbury_n earl_n case_n 50_o sautree_n william_n case_n 49_o scheme_n of_o the_o government_n as_o it_o ancient_o stand_v and_o now_o stand_v b_o b_o 271_o to_o 291_o scripture_n against_o the_o bishop_n their_o meddle_v in_o secular_a affair_n 134_o scroop_n lord._n 50_o segrave_n case_n 61_o 62_o and_o q_o 232_o 233._o t_o 287_o seniores_fw-la populi_n who_o mean_v by_o they_o 167_o 170_o sinister_a end_n in_o the_o parliament_n 21_o r._n 2._o o_o 195_o spencer_n their_o case_n 48_o o_fw-la 197_o 198._o and_o q_n 234_o standish_n his_o case_n 47_o and_o s_o 291_o statute_n 27._o ed._n ist._n c._n 3._o

and_o 2._o ed._n 3._o forbid_a churchman_n to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o matter_n of_o blood_n 30_o 33_o 64._o and_o 169_o statute_n of_o clarendon_n a_o bind_a law_n and_o only_o affirmative_a of_o the_o old_a law_n 153_o statute_n of_o westminster_n anno_fw-la 1175_o forbid_v all_o person_n in_o holy_a order_n judicium_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la agitare_fw-la 101_o 102_o 157_o stephen_n bishop_n of_o london_n try_v by_o a_o common_a jury._n 27_o stephen_n king_n his_o charter_n to_o the_o clergy_n 140_o 153_o stratford_n archbishop_n his_o case_n t_o 283_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n 209_o to_o p_o 214_o suffolk_n duke_n his_o case_n 13_o 60._o s_o 284_o 285_o t._n talbot_z lord_n his_o case_n s_o 285_o temporal_a lord_n sole_a judge_n of_o peer_n 40_o 56_o r_o 276._o s_o 280_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la more_o than_o they_o member_n of_o parliament_n before_o 49th_o h._n 3d._n yield_v in_o effect_n by_o mr._n hunt_n 264_o to_o 268._o 3d._n part._n tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la create_v 78_o a_o a_o 253_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la mr._n hunt_n mistake_v about_o it_o 242_o to_o a_o a_o 258_o tenure_n by_o barony_n infer_v no_o more_o than_o a_o minor_a baron_n 78_o 109_o 118_o 119_o 120_o thorp_n sir_n william_n 32_o 33_o title_n vid._n succession_n to_o the_o crown_n treason_n declare_v by_o the_o judge_n in_o parliament_n r_o 264_o 265_o trial_n of_o bishop_n by_o a_o common_a jury._n 26_o 27_o t_n 278_o 279_o trial_n in_o appeal_n and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o five_o 191_o 192_o 193_o u._n utriusque_fw-la ordinis_fw-la consensus_fw-la explain_v t_o 275_o 276_o w._n waver_v of_o peerage_n t_o 286_o 287_o westminster_n the_o council_n there_o forbid_v churchman_n to_o meddle_v in_o matter_n of_o blood_n 101_o 102_o 157_o cicero_n de_fw-fr senectute_n ult_n edit_fw-la tom_fw-mi 4._o f._n 532._o jani_fw-la angl._n facies_fw-la nova_fw-la p._n 186._o habet_fw-la rex_fw-la curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la in_o concilio_fw-la svo_fw-la in_o parliamentis_fw-la suis_fw-la ubi_fw-la terminatae_fw-la sunt_fw-la dubitationes_fw-la judiciorum_fw-la &_o novis_fw-la injuriis_fw-la emersis_fw-la nova_fw-la constituuntur_fw-la remedia_fw-la &_o unicuique_fw-la justitia_fw-la prout_fw-la meruerit_fw-la retribuetur_fw-la ibidem_fw-la fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o the_o passage_n relate_v to_o the_o constitute_v new_a remedy_n must_v needs_o here_o relate_v to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magnum_fw-la concilium_fw-la or_o curia_fw-la in_o make_v ordinance_n vid._n jus_fw-la angl._n ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la addit_fw-la p._n 40._o ib._n p._n 39_o jan._n angl._n p._n 186_o 189_o 190._o jan._n angl._n etc._n etc._n p._n 201._o ib._n p._n 199._o ib._n p._n 189._o mr._n hunt_n argument_n p._n 17._o vid._n p._n 100_o &_o 139_o to_o 166._o vid._n p._n 65_o to_o 70_o &_o 172_o to_o 181._o dr._n stillingfleet_n say_v the_o king_n insist_v on_o the_o receive_n the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o clarendon_n answer_v to_o cressy_n apol._n p._n 100_o this_o receive_v over_o all_o the_o western_a church_n burnet_n history_n of_o the_o reformation_n f._n 101._o mr._n hunt_n arg_n p._n 6._o jan._n angl._n facies_fw-la nova_fw-la à_fw-la p._n 186._o to_o 219._o vid._n p._n 87_o 183_o 184_o etc._n etc._n page_n 7._o page_n 25._o page_n 24._o pag._n 13_o and_o pag._n 37_o etc._n etc._n page_n 38._o page_n 129._o gr._n qu._n p._n 1._o seld._n tit._n hon_n p._n 730._o i_o edit_v fol._n 19_o edw._n 2._o seld._n tit._n hon._n pag._n 704._o mat_n par._n p_o 7._o ult_n ed._n ad_fw-la id_fw-la temporis_fw-la mr._n hunt_n think_v that_o the_o tenure_n make_v they_o baron_n and_o that_o tenure_n and_o barony_n be_v coincident_a seld_o tit._n hon._n p._n 699._o and_o 700._o 700._o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o only_a true_a of_o enoble_v any_o body_n as_o to_o the_o nobilitas_fw-la major_n seld._n tit._n hon._n par_fw-fr 2._o cap._n 5._o cir_n finem_fw-la vid._n else_o 〈◊〉_d p._n 33._o 33._o see_v mr._n seld._n jans_n angl._n facies_fw-la altera_fw-la ult_fw-la edit_fw-la p._n 51._o seld._n tit._n hon._n pag._n 747._o dugd._n baron_fw-fr baron_fw-fr query_n whether_o this_o summons_n give_v he_o other_o title_n than_o a_o minor_a baron_n 7_o edw._n 2._o 7_o rich._n 2._o 7_o rich._n 2._o vid._n cot._n post._n ●…ls_n edit_fw-la pag._n 344._o seld._n tit._n hon._n pag._n 690._o part_n 2._o c._n 13._o fitstep_n c._n 11._o matth._n paris_n anno_fw-la 1215._o hakewell_n pag._n 4._o p●…in_n 591_o etc._n etc._n seld._n tit._n hon._n part_n 2._o p._n 743_o cook_n be_v juris_fw-la of_o court_n hakew._n mod._n p._n 135._o dan._n cron._n anno_fw-la 1133._o right_n of_o the_o crown_n p._n 100_o cook_n be_v preface_n to_o his_o 9th_o report_n set_v it_o out_o at_o large_a fit_v cap._n 10_o col_fw-fr 2._o seld._n tit._n hon._n cap._n 5._o pag._n 706._o 706._o n._n b._n their_o calling_n themselves_o baron_n do_v not_o make_v they_o such_o who_o be_v at_o first_o summon_v ratione_fw-la episcopalis_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la vid._n rot._n fin._n 9_o h._n 3._o i_o 3._o 12._o e._n 2._o funivals_n c._n 18._o e._n 2._o nevil_n c._n pet._n blesens_n yy_a 2._o edit_n in_o quarto_n or_o some_o line_n before_o see_v after_o p._n 58_o and_o p._n 129._o b_o wrongful_o or_o contrary_n to_o the_o true_a use_n kelway_n fol._n 184._o say_v that_o the_o convocation_n be_v not_o a_o part_n of_o the_o high_a house_n neither_o the_o bishop_n any_o part_n of_o it_o but_o sit_v there_o as_o they_o have_v temporal_a barony_n but_o he_o do_v not_o say_v the_o convocation_n be_v not_o one_o estate_n or_o part_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o however_o be_v but_o the_o opinion_n of_o a_o sergeant_n at_o law_n dr._n heylin_n stumbling-block_n prin._n four_o p._n kal._n p._n 594_o 595._o gr._n q._n p._n 〈◊〉_d gr._n q._n p._n 3._o els._n p._n 〈◊〉_d gr._n q._n p._n 4._o hist._n coll._n part_n 2._o pag._n 990._o gr._n q._n p._n 6._o vid._n dan._n p._n 35._o 46._o baker_n p._n 26._o &_o 30._o gr._n q._n p._n 6._o n._n b._n here_o he_o make_v the_o whole_a clergy_n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n il_fw-fr nipotismo_fw-la de_fw-fr roma_fw-la p._n 37._o pad_n paolo_fw-it de_fw-la materie_fw-la ecclesiastiche_fw-it our_o bishop_n right_n pag._n 61._o spel._n glos._n verb._n cap._n justic._n co._n 2._o inst._n p._n 26._o seld._n tit_n hon_fw-mi part_n 2._o p._n 703._o what_o dr._n bradies_n fancy_n be_v in_o that_o particular_a let_v he_o make_v good_a if_o he_o can_v coo._n cawdreys_n case_n twysden_n vind._n of_o schism_n in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o oxford_n anno_fw-la 1136._o he_o grant_v by_o his_o charter_n under_o his_o hand_n that_o all_o person_n and_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v appertain_v only_o to_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n hon._n of_o the_o lord_n p._n 26._o law_n of_o edg._n ch_n 5._o coo._n mag._n cha._n p._n 488._o rejoin_v p._n 5._o jour_fw-fr of_o ●…arl_n p._n 258._o bishop_n right_n p._n 139._o 141._o gr._n q._n p._n 19_o gr._n q._n p._n 20._o petit_n pr._n p._n 45._o ger._n dorob_n p._n 1653._o 〈◊〉_d e._n 3._o gr._n q._n p._n 20._o gr._n q._n p._n 30._o seld._n tit_n hon_fw-mi p._n 703._o gr._n q._n p._n 32._o hoveden_n f._n 543._o ger._n dorob_n foe_fw-mi 1429._o an._n 1175._o non_fw-la licet_fw-la ought_v not_o to_o be_v translate_v it_o be_v not_o convenient_a as_o mr._n hunt_n will_v have_v it_o and_o never_o have_v that_o signification_n but_o when_o a_o law_n intervene_v which_o make_v it_o as_o well_o unlawful_a as_o inconvenient_a for_o every_o law_n make_v the_o breach_n of_o it_o inconvenient_a linw._n lib._n 3._o tit_n 29._o ne_fw-fr qui_fw-fr cler._n vid._n treat_n of_o the_o nobil_n pag._n 68_o suppose_v to_o be_v by_o doddridg_n seld._n tit_n hon_fw-mi p_o 704._o cook_n 2_o inst._n pag._n 587._o hakewell_n mod_a pa._n 84._o adsint_fw-la fitz._n cap._n 10._o col_fw-fr 12._o co._n ma._n ch._n p._n 585._o gr._n q._n p._n 33._o gr._n q._n p._n 34._o that_o edition_n in_o q●…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d certain_o the_o best_a the_o latter_a one_o be_v print_v from_o that_o copy_n pet._n bl●…n_n y_fw-fr y_fw-fr 2._o the_o critical_o learn_v mr._n hunt_n in_o his_o undigested_a lump_n instead_o of_o a_o methodical_a discourse_n pag._n 5●…_n endeavour_n to_o cure_v the_o ignorance_n of_o his_o reader_n by_o tell_v they_o that_o by_o principes_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la &_o seniores_fw-la populi_n the_o bishop_n be_v only_o mean_v who_o from_o the_o dignity_n and_o worthiness_n of_o their_o order_n be_v call_v seniores_fw-la a_o note_n of_o dignity_n in_o all_o country_n he_o shall_v have_v do_v well_o to_o have_v add_v q●…m_fw-la principes_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la &_o s●…es_fw-la populi_fw-la as_o the_o first_o and_o best_a edition_n of_o petrus_n blesensis_n have_v it_o that_o senior_n be_v a_o name_n of_o honour_n he_o may_v have_v learn_v at_o school_n but_o that_o the_o chief_a priest_n and_o the_o elder_n often_o m●…ned_v in_o scripture_n be_v the_o same_o ●…ns_n he_o have_v