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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
king_n bishop_n house_n knight_n 323,358 5 12.8870 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43552 A short view of the life and reign of King Charles (the second monarch of Great Britain) from his birth to his burial. Heylyn, Peter, 1600-1662. 1658 (1658) Wing H1735B; ESTC R213444 52,561 166

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at_o first_o his_o majesty_n conceive_v that_o the_o bishop_n have_v make_v choice_n of_o that_o chapter_n as_o be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o his_o present_a condition_n but_o when_o he_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v the_o chapter_n which_o the_o church_n have_v appoint_v for_o that_o day_n in_o her_o public_a calendar_n he_o seem_v to_o apprehend_v it_o with_o some_o sign_n of_o rejoice_v no_o soon_o have_v he_o do_v his_o devotion_n but_o he_o be_v hurry_v to_o white-hall_n out_o of_o the_o banqueting-house_n whereof_o a_o way_n be_v force_v to_o a_o seaffold_n on_o which_o he_o be_v to_o act_v the_o last_o part_n of_o his_o tragedy_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o people_n have_v declare_v that_o he_o die_v a_o martyr_n for_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n he_o make_v a_o confession_n of_o his_o faith_n insinuate_v that_o he_o die_v a_o true_a son_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o his_o private_a devotion_n 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the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o house_n be_v extort_a by_o tumult_n and_o by_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o like_a the_o act_n for_o knighthood_n be_v repeal_v and_o the_o imposition_n for_o ship-money_n condemn_v as_o a_o illegal_a tax_n and_o abolish_v also_o the_o like_a act_n pass_v against_o the_o office_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n the_o court_n of_o stannery_n his_o propriety_n in_o the_o make_n of_o gunpowder_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o council-table_n the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n and_o high_a commission_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n as_o also_o the_o presidiall_a court_n hold_v for_o a_o long_a time_n in_o york_n and_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o final_o that_o he_o may_v lose_v both_o his_o strength_n in_o parliament_n and_o his_o power_n with_o the_o people_n they_o extort_a the_o pass_n of_o two_o act_n the_o one_o for_o take_v away_o the_o bishop_n vote_n and_o place_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n the_o other_o for_o 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noise_n of_o a_o declaration_n which_o they_o have_v then_o upon_o the_o anvil_n he_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n on_o the_o eighteen_o day_n of_o june_n then_o follow_v no_o soon_o be_v he_o free_v from_o this_o but_o the_o necessity_n of_o his_o affair_n involve_v he_o in_o another_o embroylment_n the_o french_a priest_n and_o domestic_n of_o that_o nation_n which_o come_v into_o england_n with_o the_o queen_n be_v grow_v so_o insolent_a and_o have_v put_v so_o many_o affront_n upon_o he_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o send_v they_o home_o in_o which_o he_o do_v no_o more_o than_o what_o the_o french_a king_n have_v do_v before_o he_o in_o send_v back_o all_o the_o spanish_a courtier_n which_o his_o queen_n bring_v with_o she_o but_o the_o french_a king_n not_o look_v on_o his_o own_o example_n and_o know_v on_o what_o ill_a term_n the_o king_n stand_v both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o first_o seize_v on_o all_o the_o merchant_n ship_n which_o lay_v on_o the_o river_n of_o bordeaux_n and_o then_o break_v out_o into_o open_a war_n so_o that_o the_o king_n be_v fain_o to_o make_v use_n of_o those_o force_n against_o the_o french_a which_o be_v design_v to_o have_v be_v use_v against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o rocheler_n who_o humble_o sue_v for_o his_o protection_n and_o defence_n but_o the_o fleet_n not_o go_v out_o till_o after_o michaelmas_n find_v great_a opposition_n at_o the_o sea_n than_o they_o fear_v from_o the_o land_n be_v encounter_v with_o strong_a tempest_n and_o thereby_o necessitate_v to_o return_v without_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o only_o show_v the_o king_n goodwill_n and_o readiness_n towards_o their_o assistance_n 1627._o but_o the_o next_o year_n this_o design_n be_v follow_v with_o great_a vigour_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n who_o hope_v thereby_o to_o make_v himself_o of_o some_o consideration_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o people_n the_o gain_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o re_n which_o lie_v before_o the_o town_n of_o rochel_n and_o imbar_v their_o trade_n be_v the_o matter_n aim_z at_o and_o he_o have_v strength_n enough_o both_o for_o sea_n and_o land_n to_o have_v do_v the_o work_n if_o he_o have_v not_o follow_v it_o more_o like_o a_o courtier_n than_o a_o soldier_n suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v complement_a out_o of_o the_o take_n of_o their_o chief_a fort_n when_o it_o be_v almost_o at_o his_o mercy_n and_o stand_v upon_o point_n of_o honour_n in_o face_v those_o force_n which_o be_v send_v from_o the_o french_a king_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n when_o he_o may_v have_v make_v a_o safe_a retreat_n unto_o his_o ship_n without_o loss_n or_o danger_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n his_o majesty_n neither_o neglect_v his_o affair_n at_o home_n nor_o his_o friend_n abroad_o at_o home_o he_o find_v the_o puritan_n faction_n to_o be_v much_o increase_v by_o the_o remissness_n of_o the_o government_n of_o archbishop_n abbot_n who_o therefore_o he_o suspend_v from_o all_o his_o metropolitical_a jurisdiction_n and_o confine_v he_o to_o his_o house_n at_o ford_n in_o kent_n commit_v the_o exercise_n thereof_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n durham_n rochester_n oxford_n bath_n and_o wells_n by_o letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n the_o 9_o day_n of_o october_n anno_fw-la 1627._o abroad_o he_o find_v the_o prince_n of_o germany_n worm_v out_o of_o their_o estate_n one_o after_o another_o by_o the_o emperor_n force_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n who_o they_o have_v make_v the_o head_n of_o their_o league_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o country_n by_o count_n tilly_n and_o hardly_o able_a to_o defend_v his_o own_o dominion_n no_o prince_n so_o fit_a for_o the_o prosecution_n of_o that_o cause_n as_o gustavus_n adolphus_n king_n of_o sweden_n who_o therefore_o he_o elect_v into_o the_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o solemn_o invest_v he_o with_o it_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o army_n then_o lie_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o darsaw_n a_o town_n of_o pomerella_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n on_o sunday_n the_o twenty_o three_o of_o october_n of_o the_o same_o year_n also_o at_o which_o time_n he_o lay_v the_o ground_n of_o that_o confederacy_n which_o be_v second_v by_o the_o french_a the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o the_o distress_a prince_n of_o the_o empire_n bring_v that_o king_n into_o germany_n where_o he_o give_v the_o first_o great_a check_n to_o the_o emperor_n fortune_n and_o have_v restore_v the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n to_o his_o ancient_a patrimony_n if_o he_o have_v not_o fall_v unfortunate_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o lutzen_n 1628._o be_v thus_o engage_v and_o embroil_v he_o give_v a_o beginning_n to_o his_o three_o parliament_n on_o the_o seventeen_o of_o march_n and_o free_o declare_v to_o they_o the_o necessity_n under_o which_o he_o lie_v in_o answer_n whereunto_o the_o commons_o vote_v five_o subsidy_n but_o mean_v he_o shall_v pay_v dear_o for_o they_o before_o he_o have_v they_o such_o grievance_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o insist_v upon_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o mould_n of_o a_o petition_n by_o they_o call_v a_o petition_n of_o right_n which_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v he_o must_v lose_v his_o prerogative_n if_o he_o deny_v it_o he_o must_v lose_v all_o hope_n of_o their_o supply_n in_o his_o great_a extremity_n the_o consideration_n of_o which_o last_o induce_v he_o to_o yield_v to_o their_o desire_n and_o confirm_v that_o petition_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o prerogative_n never_o so_o much_o descend_v from_o perch_n to_o popular_a lure_n as_o by_o that_o concession_n but_o though_o this_o act_n of_o grace_n may_v have_v give_v satisfaction_n even_o to_o supererogation_n as_o one_o well_o observe_v yet_o the_o commons_o be_v not_o so_o content_v but_o be_v prepare_v a_o remonstrance_n to_o take_v away_o his_o right_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n as_o disclaim_v by_o he_o in_o that_o act_n which_o come_v to_o the_o king_n knowledge_n on_o the_o twenty_o six_o of_o june_n he_o adjourn_v the_o parliament_n till_o the_o twenty_o day_n of_o october_n than_o next_o ensue_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o duke_n prepare_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o rochel_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o set_v sail_n be_v sudden_o cut_v off_o at_o ports-muth_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o john_n felton_n a_o discontent_a officer_n of_o the_o last_o year_n army_n allege_v no_o other_o reason_n for_o that_o bloody_a act_n but_o that_o the_o duke_n have_v be_v declare_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o a_o remonstrance_n tender_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o former_a session_n but_o such_o be_v the_o constancy_n of_o the_o king_n temper_n and_o the_o know_a evenness_n of_o his_o spirit_n that_o this_o sad_a accident_n make_v little_a or_o no_o stop_n in_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o fleet_n which_o at_o the_o last_o set_v forward_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n who_o find_v the_o haven_n of_o rochel_n so_o strong_o bar_v that_o it_o be_v utter_o impossible_a for_o his_o ship_n to_o force_v their_o way_n though_o it_o be_v gallant_o attempt_v and_o give_v relief_n to_o the_o besiege_a who_o thereupon_o set_v open_v their_o gate_n and_o receive_v their_o king_n into_o their_o town_n without_o more_o delay_n to_o smooth_v his_o way_n to_o the_o next_o session_n of_o parliament_n adjourn_v again_o till_o the_o twenty_o of_o january_n archbishop_n abbot_n be_v admit_v to_o kiss_v his_o hand_n by_o who_o he_o be_v command_v not_o to_o fail_v of_o his_o attendance_n at_o the_o council_n table_n dr._n barnaby_n potter_n a_o through-paced_a calvinian_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o carlisle_n and_o mr._n montague_n book_n call_v appello_fw-la caesarem_fw-la for_o which_o he_o have_v be_v question_v and_o molest_v in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o king_n first_o parliament_n must_v be_v suppress_v and_o call_v in_o by_o proclamation_n but_o this_o little_a edify_v with_o the_o faction_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o not_o only_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o reform_n of_o the_o church_n and_o state_n but_o call_v the_o customer_n in_o question_n for_o levy_v tonnage_n and_o poundage_n not_o then_o grant_v nor_o ever_o likely_a to_o be_v grant_v as_o it_o have_v be_v former_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o distrain_v such_o merchant_n good_n as_o refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o and_o in_o this_o point_n they_o go_v so_o high_a that_o fear_v they_o shall_v be_v dissolve_v before_o they_o have_v vent_v their_o own_o passion_n in_o that_o particular_a upon_o the_o second_o day_n of_o march_n they_o lock_v the_o door_n of_o the_o parliament-house_n keep_v the_o key_n thereof_o in_o one_o of_o their_o pocket_n and_o hold_v the_o speaker_n by_o strong_a hand_n in_o his_o chair_n till_o they_o have_v
their_o several_a and_o respective_a diocese_n do_v appoint_v the_o like_a for_o the_o avoid_n of_o those_o frequent_a inconvenience_n and_o profanation_n which_o that_o sacred_a table_n have_v former_o be_v expose_v unto_o this_o make_v the_o puritan_n faction_n open_v wide_a than_o before_o they_o do_v as_o foolish_o afraid_a of_o the_o break_n in_o of_o superstition_n by_o this_o last_o declaration_n as_o of_o profaneness_n by_o the_o other_o and_o that_o they_o may_v keep_v peace_n with_o the_o scot_n in_o all_o particular_n they_o disperse_v many_o scandalous_a and_o seditious_a libel_n against_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o all_o that_o act_v by_o and_o under_o their_o authority_n not_o spare_v the_o king_n himself_o if_o he_o come_v in_o their_o way_n most_o certain_a token_n and_o prognostic_n of_o those_o great_a combustion_n which_o soon_o after_o follow_v in_o both_o kingdom_n 1634._o nor_o be_v there_o any_o less_o apprehension_n infuse_v into_o they_o by_o some_o zealous_a patriot_n who_o most_o ambitious_o affect_v the_o title_n of_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o in_o the_o orator_n language_n the_o profess_a champion_n of_o the_o property_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n the_o occasion_n this_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o narrow_a sea_n have_v not_o only_o be_v invade_v by_o the_o hollander_n during_o the_o late_a trouble_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o but_o that_o invasion_n have_v be_v justify_v in_o some_o public_a writing_n and_o thereupon_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o mr._n noy_n his_o attorney_n general_n he_o issue_v certain_a writ_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 1634._o direct_v to_o all_o the_o port_n town_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o set_v out_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o ship_n furnish_v with_o mariner_n ammunition_n victual_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o writ_n he_o afterwards_o extend_v also_o to_o the_o inland_n county_n follow_v therein_o the_o example_n of_o his_o predecessor_n in_o which_o none_o be_v better_a able_a to_o instruct_v he_o than_o he_o that_o give_v he_o that_o advice_n by_o mean_n whereof_o he_o do_v not_o only_o recover_v that_o dominion_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o on_o the_o sea_n but_o very_o much_o improve_v and_o enrich_v the_o land_n as_o before_o be_v say_v which_o notwithstanding_o some_o of_o the_o discontent_a member_n of_o the_o former_a parliament_n and_o other_o of_o the_o same_o party_n under_o colour_n of_o stand_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o right_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a do_v stubborn_o oppose_v the_o payment_n of_o that_o imposition_n in_o which_o the_o honour_n wealth_n and_o happiness_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v so_o much_o concern_v and_o though_o the_o king_n have_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n under_o their_o hand_n to_o justify_v his_o proceed_n in_o it_o yet_o choose_v he_o rather_o to_o proceed_v against_o they_o in_o a_o legal_a way_n then_o to_o make_v use_n of_o any_o arbitrary_a power_n or_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n which_o extra_fw-la judicial_o have_v be_v give_v in_o the_o case_n and_o so_o well_o do_v he_o prosper_v in_o it_o that_o when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v argue_v in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n of_o the_o twelve_o judge_n ten_o absolute_o declare_v themselves_o for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o it_o the_o other_o two_o be_v crook_n and_o hutton_n dissent_v open_o from_o that_o opinion_n to_o which_o they_o have_v former_o subscribe_v so_o that_o here_o be_v a_o mixture_n also_o both_o of_o christian_n and_o civil_a liberty_n which_o be_v give_v out_o to_o be_v in_o danger_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o the_o faction_n in_o both_o nation_n do_v conspire_v together_o to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n and_o happiness_n of_o this_o flourish_a kingdom_n 1637._o the_o ground_n thus_o lay_v it_o be_v think_v fit_a the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o tragedy_n shall_v be_v play_v in_o scotland_n the_o bishop_n of_o that_o church_n though_o they_o like_v well_o enough_o of_o the_o english_a liturgy_n desire_v a_o liturgy_n of_o their_o own_o for_o fear_v of_o acknowledge_v some_o dependency_n of_o that_o church_n on_o this_o which_o be_v compose_v among_o themselves_o and_o approve_v by_o some_o of_o the_o english_a prelate_n to_o who_o his_o majesty_n refer_v the_o perusal_n of_o it_o be_v recommend_v to_o the_o scot_n for_o the_o use_n of_o that_o church_n and_o the_o twenty_o three_o day_n of_o july_n anno_fw-la 1637._o appoint_v for_o the_o first_o exercise_n and_o read_n of_o it_o on_o this_o occasion_n follow_v the_o sedition_n at_o edinburgh_n encourage_v underhand_o by_o the_o marquess_n of_o hamilton_n the_o earl_n of_o roxborow_n and_o traquair_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o king_n false_a servant_n both_o in_o court_n and_o council_n this_o sedition_n afterwards_o break_v out_o into_o open_a action_n the_o principal_a stickler_n against_o the_o book_n of_o commonprayer_n and_o the_o king_n proceed_n in_o the_o same_o engage_v the_o whole_a nation_n in_o a_o solemn_a covenant_n for_o the_o extirpation_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o whatsoever_o they_o be_v please_v to_o comprehend_v under_o the_o general_a name_n of_o heresy_n and_o superstition_n in_o which_o not_o only_o the_o five_o article_n of_o perth_n but_o the_o whole_a common-prayer-book_n be_v intend_v by_o they_o and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v sure_a to_o keep_v their_o party_n together_o they_o bind_v themselves_o in_o the_o say_a covenant_n to_o stand_v to_o one_o another_o in_o pursuance_n and_o defence_n thereof_o against_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n whatsoever_o the_o king_n himself_o not_o be_v except_v and_o though_o the_o king_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o hamilton_n here_o and_o his_o untrusty_a servant_n there_o give_v order_n for_o the_o suppress_n of_o that_o liturgy_n the_o high_a commission_n the_o book_n of_o canon_n and_o even_o the_o article_n of_o perth_n though_o confirm_v in_o parliament_n yet_o nothing_o can_v content_v their_o pride_n and_o insolency_n but_o the_o utter_a abolish_n of_o episcopal_a government_n which_o since_o they_o find_v the_o king_n resolve_v not_o to_o yield_v unto_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o do_v it_o without_o he_o in_o their_o assembly_n hold_v at_o glasco_n abolish_n the_o episcopal_a order_n and_o thunder_v their_o anathema_n and_o excommunication_n not_o only_o against_o the_o bishop_n themselves_o but_o all_o such_o as_o adhere_v unto_o they_o and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v beforehand_o with_o he_o they_o intercept_v his_o revenue_n surprise_v all_o his_o fort_n and_o castle_n and_o final_o put_v themselves_o into_o open_a arm_n 1639._o this_o force_v the_o king_n to_o set_v forth_o against_o they_o accompany_v with_o a_o army_n royal_a and_o furnish_v with_o such_o a_o gallant_a company_n of_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n as_o may_v assure_v he_o of_o a_o cheap_a and_o easy_a victory_n but_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o terror_n of_o his_o come_n will_v reduce_v the_o scot_n to_o obedience_n without_o blow_n or_o bloodshed_n resolve_v in_o himself_o not_o to_o out-go_v muster_n and_o ostentation_n and_o thereupon_o be_v very_o easy_o entreat_v to_o refer_v all_o difference_n between_o they_o to_o certain_a commissioner_n of_o both_o kingdom_n by_o their_o negotiation_n a_o general_a accord_n be_v make_v at_o barwick_n on_o the_o seventeen_o of_o june_n anno_fw-la 1639._o upon_o which_o the_o king_n present_o disband_v his_o force_n and_o return_v towards_o london_n have_v effect_v nothing_o by_o his_o chargeable_a expedition_n but_o his_o make_v the_o scot_n more_o insolent_a then_o before_o they_o be_v and_o give_v they_o a_o great_a reputation_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n then_o before_o they_o have_v of_o which_o he_o become_v assure_v and_o sensible_a when_o it_o be_v too_o late_o for_o no_o soon_o have_v he_o disband_v his_o army_n but_o the_o pacification_n such_o as_o it_o be_v be_v open_o protest_v against_o in_o the_o scots_a army_n and_o many_o false_a copy_n of_o it_o be_v scatter_v abroad_o to_o make_v it_o more_o dishonourable_a to_o the_o king_n and_o of_o more_o advantage_n to_o themselves_o the_o officer_n of_o their_o army_n be_v retain_v in_o pay_n the_o old_a form_n of_o hold_v parliament_n in_o that_o kingdom_n be_v alter_v by_o they_o and_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n invade_v their_o word_n and_o action_n tend_v to_o a_o more_o general_a defection_n than_o before_o so_o that_o the_o king_n be_v fain_o call_v home_o his_o sheet-anchor_n the_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n who_o not_o long_o after_o he_o create_v earl_n of_o strafford_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n by_o who_o advice_n second_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n his_o majesty_n about_o the_o beginning_n of_o december_n give_v a_o public_a intimation_n of_o a_o parliament_n to_o begin_v on_o the_o thirteen_o day_n of_o april_n than_o next_o