in_o sundry_a declaration_n justify_v their_o rejection_n of_o ferdinand_n their_o election_n of_o frederick_n and_o his_o title_n to_o be_v just_a and_o lawful_a with_o their_o precedent_n and_o subsequent_a war_n in_o defence_n of_o religion_n yea_o frederick_n himself_o by_o sundry_a declaration_n maintain_v his_o own_o title_n and_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o these_o war_n which_o passage_n and_o proceed_n being_n yet_o fresh_a in_o memory_n and_o at_o large_a relate_v by_o grimston_n in_o his_o 250._o imperial_a history_n i_o shall_v forbear_v to_o mention_v they_o by_o this_o brief_a account_n you_o may_v easy_o discern_v the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o state_n of_o bohemia_n over_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n most_o of_o the_o 15._o great_a office_n of_o which_o realm_n be_v hereditary_a and_o not_o disposable_a by_o the_o king_n but_o state_n who_o elect_v their_o king_n themselves_o and_o their_o great_a officer_n too_o poland_n for_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n 5._o martinus_n chromerus_n in_o his_o polonia_n lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr republica_n et_fw-fr magistratibus_fw-la poloniae_fw-la inform_v we_o that_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n of_o poland_n before_o it_o be_v advance_v unto_o a_o kingdom_n and_o the_o king_n of_o it_o ever_o since_o it_o become_v a_o realm_n be_v always_o elect_v by_o the_o chief_a noble_n and_o state_n unanimous_a suffrage_n that_o after_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n become_v christian_n their_o power_n begin_v to_o be_v more_o restrain_v than_o it_o be_v at_o first_o the_o clergy_n be_v whole_o exempt_a from_o their_o royal_a jurisdiction_n that_o the_o king_n can_v judge_v of_o the_o life_n or_o fame_n of_o a_o knight_n unless_o in_o some_o special_a case_n without_o it_o be_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n with_o the_o senate_n nor_o yet_o public_o make_v war_n or_o peace_n with_o any_o nor_o impose_v tax_n or_o tribute_n or_o new_a custom_n nor_o alienate_v any_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o yet_o do_v or_o decree_v any_o great_a thing_n pertain_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n without_o the_o senate_n or_o parliament_n assent_v neither_o can_v he_o make_v new_a law_n nor_o public_o command_v money_n in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n nor_o coin_n money_n nor_o nominate_v a_o successor_n not_o with_o the_o senate_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o nobility_n whether_o of_o knight_n or_o gentleman_n order_n by_o or_o out_o of_o who_o all_o public_a magistrate_n and_o senator_n almost_o be_v choose_v so_o as_o now_o the_o sum_n or_o chief_a power_n of_o the_o republic_n be_v reside_v in_o they_o so_o that_o the_o kingdom_n and_o republic_n of_o the_o polonian_n do_v not_o much_o differ_v in_o reason_n from_o that_o of_o the_o lacedæmonians_n in_o ancient_a time_n and_o of_o the_o venetian_n now_o a_o oath_n be_v exact_v of_o the_o new_a king_n when_o he_o be_v crown_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o he_o shall_v reign_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o institute_n of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o will_v safe_o conserve_v to_o every_o order_n and_o man_n his_o right_n privilege_n and_o benefit_n confirm_v by_o former_a king_n nor_o will_v he_o diminish_v any_o of_o the_o border_n or_o good_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o will_n according_a to_o his_o power_n recover_v those_o that_o be_v lose_v from_o other_o after_o all_o which_o the_o senate_n swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o etc._n etc._n the_o revenue_n tribute_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o king_n be_v all_o reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n the_o noble_n &_o clergy_n be_v exempt_v from_o tax_n the_o king_n by_o the_o law_n of_o king_n alexander_n be_v prohibit_v to_o alien_a to_o any_o one_o the_o land_n of_o the_o crown_n no_o new_a law_n can_v be_v make_v nor_o old_a one_o repeal_v but_o by_o the_o king_n senate_n and_o noble_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o because_o there_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v in_o high_a power_n a_o slippery_a and_o ready_a degree_n to_o tyranny_n certain_a senator_n and_o counsellor_n be_v adjoin_v to_o the_o king_n who_o may_v direct_v his_o counsel_n and_o action_n to_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o his_o judgement_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o equity_n and_o with_o their_o wholesome_a monition_n and_o counsel_n may_v as_o there_o shall_v be_v occasion_n as_o it_o be_v with_o certain_a live_a law_n both_o inform_v his_o mind_n and_o moderate_v his_o power_n this_o royal_a senate_n much_o great_a now_o then_o in_o time_n past_a consist_v of_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o man_n which_o we_o call_v the_o senator_n or_o counsellor_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o the_o council_n without_o a_o oath_n and_o this_o office_n be_v perpetual_a during_o life_n have_v certain_a honour_n and_o magistracy_n thereto_o annex_v partly_o ecclesiastical_a partly_o civil_a it_o consist_v of_o 96._o person_n in_o all_o some_o of_o they_o bishop_n other_o palatine_n knight_n castellanes_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o realm_n may_v sign_n many_o thing_n without_o the_o king_n privity_n and_o may_v deny_v to_o seal_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o law_n though_o the_o king_n command_v they_o most_o of_o the_o great_a officer_n and_o magistrate_n be_v choose_v in_o parliament_n and_o can_v be_v displace_v but_o in_o parliament_n and_o that_o for_o some_o great_a offence_n their_o parliament_n or_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o state_n be_v hold_v much_o like_o we_o once_o every_o year_n at_o least_o and_o some_o time_n every_o five_o or_o six_o month_n if_o there_o be_v occasion_n and_o then_o they_o be_v keep_v constant_o at_o one_o place_n to_o wit_n at_o petricow_n or_o warsavia_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o kingdom_n unless_o it_o be_v upon_o some_o extraordinary_a just_a occasion_n and_o then_o the_o king_n by_o advice_n of_o this_o council_n may_v summon_v the_o parliament_n at_o another_o place_n it_o be_v provide_v by_o a_o law_n within_o these_o 20._o year_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a to_o the_o king_n to_o make_v a_o war_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n and_o that_o the_o noble_n as_o oft_o as_o there_o be_v occasion_n shall_v at_o their_o own_o cost_n without_o wage_n defend_v the_o border_n of_o the_o realm_n yet_o not_o without_o the_o king_n unless_o it_o be_v during_o the_o interregnum_fw-la but_o they_o may_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n to_o any_o foreign_a war_n without_o wage_n the_o soldier_n wage_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n and_o asseased_a by_o public_a consent_n in_o parliament_n which_o order_n all_o military_a and_o civil_a affair_n so_o cromerus_n for_o their_o carriage_n towards_o their_o ill_a king_n i_o shall_v give_v you_o only_o a_o short_a account_n 〈…〉_z miesco_fw-la their_o second_o king_n be_v unfit_a to_o govern_v a_o man_n give_v whole_o to_o his_o belly_n ease_n sleep_n pleasure_n and_o govern_v by_o his_o queen_n thereupon_o most_o of_o his_o subject_n revolt_v from_o he_o and_o he_o die_v the_o polonian_n at_o first_o for_o many_o year_n refuse_v to_o choose_v cazimirus_n his_o son_n king_n lest_o he_o shall_v follow_v his_o father_n step_n till_o at_o last_o after_o a_o long_a interregnum_fw-la when_o he_o have_v turn_v monk_n they_o elect_v he_o king_n boleslaus_n his_o son_n a_o man_n of_o a_o dissolute_a life_n give_v to_o lust_n and_o the_o pâ—st_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o cracow_n for_o his_o wickedness_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o slay_v he_o whereupon_o the_o pope_n deprive_v he_o and_o poland_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o absolve_v his_o subject_n from_o their_o obedience_n to_o he_o who_o expel_v and_o force_v he_o to_o flee_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n into_o hungary_n where_o he_o become_v mad_a and_o die_v myâ—zlaus_n the_o 10._o king_n of_o poland_n exercise_v tyranny_n every_o where_o upon_o his_o people_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o power_n and_o ally_n be_v depose_v by_o his_o subject_n and_o cazâ—miâ—us_o elect_a king_n in_o his_o stead_n he_o be_v three_o or_o four_o time_n depose_v â—nd_o put_v by_o the_o crown_n boleslaus_n who_o succeed_v henry_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o monarchy_n henry_n be_v surprise_v and_o most_o strict_o imprison_v boleslaus_n be_v slay_v by_o his_o noble_n and_o vladislaus_n locktect_v elect_a king_n in_o his_o stead_n ravish_v virgin_n matron_n and_o not_o reform_v thing_n according_a to_o promise_n the_o noble_n hereupon_o assemble_v together_o a_o 1300._o abrogate_a his_o election_n as_o pernicious_a and_o choose_v wenceslaus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n king_n in_o his_o place_n and_o not_o to_o recite_v more_o ancient_a history_n of_o such_o like_a nature_n 695._o king_n henry_n the_o three_o of_o poland_n be_v elect_v and_o swear_v king_n upon_o condition_n which_o he_o
kingdom_n which_o if_o they_o contemn_v to_o do_v thy_o woo_a with_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o banner_n disslay_v march_v against_o they_o as_o public_a enemy_n subvert_v their_o castle_n burn_v their_o house_n and_o edifice_n and_o not_o cease_v to_o destroy_v their_o pond_n parkes_n and_o orchard_n whereupon_o all_o the_o lord_n knight_n and_o people_n desert_v the_o king_n who_o have_v scarce_o seven_o knight_n in_o all_o left_a with_o he_o confederate_v themselves_o to_o the_o baron_n in_o the_o common_a cause_n wherein_o to_o be_v a_o neuter_n be_v to_o be_v a_o enemy_n and_o no_o member_n of_o the_o politic_a body_n in_o which_o all_o be_v equal_o engage_v whereupon_o the_o king_n thus_o desert_v by_o all_o condescend_v speedy_o to_o their_o demand_n and_o confirm_v the_o great_a charter_n much_o against_o his_o will_n a_o very_a apt_a precedent_n for_o these_o time_n which_o will_v make_v the_o people_n more_o unanimous_a faithful_a and_o courageous_a for_o the_o common_a cause_n if_o but_o imitate_v in_o the_o commination_n only_o though_o never_o put_v into_o actual_a execution_n he_o be_v unworthy_a once_o to_o enjoy_v any_o privilege_n of_o a_o freeborn_a subject_n in_o the_o kingdom_n who_o will_v not_o join_v with_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n to_o defend_v his_o liberty_n and_o the_o kingdom_n privilege_n in_o which_o he_o have_v as_o great_a a_o common_a share_n as_o those_o who_o stand_v pay_v and_o fight_v most_o for_o they_o it_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n case_n of_o disfranchise_v any_o man_n out_o of_o any_o city_n corporation_n or_o company_n and_o to_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o privilege_n of_o they_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o contribute_v towards_o the_o common_a support_n defence_n or_o maintenance_n of_o they_o or_o join_v in_o open_a hostility_n contribution_n or_o suit_n against_o they_o there_o be_v the_o same_o and_o great_a reason_n of_o the_o general_a city_n and_o corporation_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n to_o which_o we_o be_v all_o most_o engage_v and_o therefore_o those_o who_o refuse_v to_o contribute_v towards_o the_o defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o it_o if_o able_a or_o by_o their_o person_n purse_n intelligence_n or_o counsel_n give_v any_o assistance_n to_o the_o common_a enemy_n against_o it_o deserve_v to_o be_v disfranchise_v out_o of_o it_o to_o have_v no_o privilege_n or_o protection_n by_o it_o and_o to_o be_v proceed_v against_o as_o utter_v enemy_n to_o it_o christ_n rule_n be_v here_o most_o true_a 30._o he_o that_o be_v not_o with_o i_o be_v against_o i_o and_o he_o that_o gather_v not_o with_o i_o scatter_v abroad_o the_o 1._o commonwealth_n of_o which_o we_o be_v member_n have_v by_o way_n of_o original_a contract_n for_o mutual_a assistance_n and_o defence_n second_v by_o the_o late_a protestation_n and_o covenant_n a_o great_a interest_n in_o our_o person_n and_o estate_n than_o we_o ourselves_o or_o the_o king_n and_o if_o we_o refuse_v to_o aid_v the_o republic_n of_o which_o we_o be_v member_n in_o time_n of_o common_a danger_n with_o our_o person_n ability_n good_n or_o assist_v the_o common_a enemy_n with_o either_o of_o they_o we_o thereby_o betray_v our_o trust_n and_o fidelity_n violate_v our_o covenant_n to_o the_o republic_n and_o expose_v our_o body_n to_o restraint_n our_o estate_n to_o consiscation_n for_o this_o most_o unnatural_a treachery_n and_o sordid_a nigguardlinesse_n as_o well_o as_o for_o treason_n felony_n or_o other_o more_o petty_a injury_n against_o the_o state_n or_o humane_a society_n make_v capital_a by_o the_o law_n most_o just_o for_o the_o public_a service_n of_o the_o state_n which_o have_v a_o general_a sovereign_a interest_n in_o they_o in_o all_o time_n of_o need_n paramount_n our_o private_a right_n which_o must_v always_o submit_v to_o the_o public_a and_o lose_v all_o our_o former_o enjoy_v privilege_n either_o of_o law_n liberty_n or_o freeborn_a subject_n if_o we_o refuse_v to_o defend_v or_o endeavour_v to_o betray_v they_o as_o the_o law_n and_o common_a practice_n of_o all_o nation_n evidence_n in_o the_o 24._o baron_n war_n against_o king_n john_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o edward_z the_o second_o in_o defence_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o law_n they_o seize_v upon_o the_o castle_n fort_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o upon_o the_o money_n and_o good_n of_o the_o 78._o prior_n alien_n and_o malignant_a poictovine_n which_o they_o employ_v in_o the_o kingdom_n service_n 943._o eodem_fw-la tempore_fw-la castellanus_fw-la de_fw-fr dovera_fw-fr richardus_fw-la de_fw-fr grace_n vir_fw-la fidelis_fw-la &_o strenuus_fw-la qui_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la baronum_fw-la ibidem_fw-la constituebatur_fw-la omnes_fw-la transeuntes_fw-la &_o transituros_fw-la diligenter_fw-la considerabat_fw-la cuncta_fw-la prudâ—nter_fw-la perscrutando_fw-la &_o invenit_fw-la non_fw-fr modicum_fw-la thesaurum_fw-la paratum_fw-la dictis_fw-la pictaviensibus_fw-la clanculo_fw-la deferendum_fw-la qui_fw-la totus_fw-la captus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o castro_n reseruandus_n similiter_fw-la londini_fw-la apud_fw-la novum_fw-la templum_fw-la thesaurus_fw-la maximus_fw-la de_fw-la cujus_fw-la quantitate_fw-la audientes_fw-la mirabantur_fw-la quem_fw-la reposureunt_fw-la pictavienses_fw-la memorati_fw-la licet_fw-la contradicentes_fw-la reniterenter_fw-la hospitelarii_fw-la captus_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la baronum_fw-la in_o utiles_fw-la regni_fw-la usus_fw-la utiliter_fw-la exponendus_fw-la write_v rishanger_n the_o continuer_n of_o matthew_n paris_n a_o good_a precedent_n for_o the_o present_a time_n after_o which_o the_o 141._o baron_n banish_v all_o the_o poictovine_n malignant_n who_o miscounsel_v and_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n out_o of_o england_n anno_fw-la 1260_o who_o anno_fw-la 1261._o be_v all_o baâ—ished_v out_o of_o london_n and_o other_o city_n and_o fort_n 380._o an._n 1234._o the_o earl_n martial_n have_v rout_v john_n of_o monmouth_n his_o force_n which_o assist_v king_n henry_n the_o three_o against_o the_o baron_n in_o wales_n he_o waste_v all_o the_o say_v john_n village_n and_o edifice_n and_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v he_o with_o sword_z and_o fire_n and_o so_o of_o a_o rich_a man_n make_v he_o poor_a and_o indigent_a in_o the_o very_a christmas_n holy-day_n there_o be_v a_o grievous_a war_n kindle_v against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o evil_a counsellor_n for_o richard_n suard_n conjoin_v other_o exile_n to_o he_o enter_v the_o land_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n the_o king_n brother_n lie_v not_o far_o from_o behull_n and_o burn_v they_o together_o with_o the_o house_n and_o the_o corn_n the_o ox_n in_o the_o oxstall_n the_o horse_n in_o the_o stable_n the_o sheep_n in_o the_o sheep-cots_a they_o likewise_o burn_v segrave_n the_o native_a soil_n of_o stephen_n justiciar_n of_o england_n with_o very_o sumptuous_a house_n ox_n and_o corn_n and_o likewise_o bring_v away_o many_o horse_n of_o great_a price_n return_v thence_o with_o spoil_n and_o other_o thing_n they_o likewise_o burn_v down_o a_o certain_a village_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o and_o take_v away_o the_o spoil_n with_o other_o thing_n there_o find_v but_o the_o foresay_a warrior_n have_v constitute_v this_o laudable_a general_a rule_n among_o themselves_o that_o they_o will_v do_v no_o harm_n to_o any_o one_o nor_o hurt_v any_o one_o but_o the_o wicked_a counsellor_n of_o the_o king_n by_o who_o they_o be_v banish_v and_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v they_o they_o burn_v with_o fire_n extirpate_v their_o wood_n orchard_n and_o such_o like_a by_o the_o very_a root_n this_o they_o do_v then_o the_o facto_fw-la 8._o de_fw-la jure_fw-la i_o dare_v not_o approve_v it_o though_o in_o case_n of_o attaint_n and_o felony_n the_o very_a common_a law_n to_o terrify_v other_o gives_z sentence_n against_o perjure_a jury_n traitor_n and_o felon_n in_o some_o case_n that_o their_o house_n shall_v be_v race_v to_o the_o ground_n their_o wood_n parkes_n orchard_n pond_n cut_v down_o and_o destroy_v their_o 14._o meadow_n and_o pasture_n plough_v up_o and_o deface_v though_o not_o so_o great_a enemy_n to_o the_o state_n as_o evil_a counsellor_n 961._o anno_fw-la 1264._o the_o forty_o eight_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o his_o reign_n the_o king_n keep_v his_o christmas_n with_o the_o queen_n richard_n king_n of_o roman_n and_o many_o other_o at_o london_n simon_n montford_n the_o captain_n of_o the_o baron_n at_o the_o same_o time_n prey_v upon_o the_o good_n of_o these_o who_o adhear_v to_o the_o king_n and_o especial_o those_o of_o the_o queen_n retinue_n bring_v by_o she_o into_o england_n who_o they_o call_v alien_n among_o other_o some_o of_o the_o baron_n force_n take_v peter_n a_o burgundian_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n in_o his_o cathedral_n church_n and_o lead_v he_o prisoner_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o ordeley_n and_o divide_v his_o treasure_n between_o themselves_o and_o take_v divers_a other_o of_o the_o king_n party_n prisoner_n who_o thereupon_o fear_v lest_o he_o shall_v be_v besiege_v in_o the_o tower_n by_o the_o baron_n army_n by_o
be_v name_v flaevius_fw-la calvus_n the_o other_o nunius_fw-la surname_v de_fw-la rasura_fw-la who_o son_n gondesalvus_fw-la after_o his_o father_n death_n be_v substitute_v in_o his_o place_n make_v general_n of_o the_o militia_n principatum_fw-la militiae_fw-la addiderunt_fw-la and_o his_o son_n after_o he_o tam_fw-la à _fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o militibus_fw-la quam_fw-la ab_fw-la vnivers_n be_v populis_n castelanis_n make_v earl_n of_o castille_n and_o all_o submit_v themselves_o to_o his_o government_n reject_v the_o dominion_n both_o of_o ordogno_fw-it and_o his_o brother_n king_n froila_fw-fr after_o he_o for_o their_o tyranny_n and_o treachery_n 19_o alphonso_n the_o great_a king_n of_o gallecia_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 918._o imprison_v his_o elder_a son_n garsias_n lay_v he_o in_o iron_n and_o exercise_v other_o cruelty_n be_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o his_o own_o queen_n semena_n and_o his_o other_o son_n and_o noble_n so_o prosecute_v and_o put_v to_o such_o straits_n that_o they_o enforce_v he_o to_o resign_v his_o crown_n to_o his_o son_n garcias_n and_o to_o deprive_v himself_o of_o his_o government_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o son_n and_o the_o grandee_n of_o his_o realm_n after_o which_o he_o request_v his_o son_n to_o raise_v and_o grant_v he_o a_o army_n to_o go_v against_o the_o saracen_n who_o condescend_v thereto_o he_o gain_v a_o glorious_a victory_n over_o they_o and_o so_o die_v 7._o alphonso_n son_n of_o ordogno_fw-it king_n of_o castille_n after_o 5._o year_n reign_n out_o of_o levity_n rather_o than_o religion_n resign_v his_o crown_n to_o ramire_n his_o young_a brother_n and_o then_o turn_v monk_n about_o the_o year_n 939._o but_o not_o long_o after_o cast_v off_o his_o coul_n &_o leave_v his_o monastery_n he_o begin_v to_o raise_v force_n and_o to_o aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n again_o which_o he_o have_v resign_v whereupon_o ramir_n raise_v a_o army_n against_o he_o and_o after_o 2._o year_n wary_n take_v he_o prisoner_n put_v out_o his_o eye_n and_o thrust_v he_o into_o a_o monastery_n spain_n john_n the_o first_o the_o 35_o king_n of_o castille_n after_o the_o death_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o portugal_n claim_v that_o kingdom_n in_o right_a of_o eleanor_n his_o wife_n and_o next_o heir_n but_o the_o portugal_n elect_v john_n a_o bestard_n a_o knight_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a for_o their_o king_n and_o exclude_v eleanor_n henry_n the_o 4._o the_o 38._o king_n of_o castille_n have_v no_o child_n lawful_o beget_v will_v have_v make_v elizabeth_n his_o bastard_n daughter_n heir_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o the_o noble_n will_v no_o way_n permit_v it_o and_o resist_v he_o with_o all_o their_o might_n prefer_v his_o own_o sister_n elizabeth_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o marry_v she_o to_o ferdinand_n the_o 6._o son_n to_o john_n king_n of_o arragon_n reject_v his_o spurious_a daughter_n and_o friar_n john_n de_fw-fr teixera_n iâ—_n his_o book_n of_o the_o original_a of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n affirm_v that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v usual_o elect_v by_o the_o suffrage_n and_o free_a choice_n of_o the_o people_z who_o have_v power_n to_o confer_v the_o kingdom_n on_o who_o they_o please_v aver_v that_o alfonso_n 1._o 3._o and_o 5._o john_n the_o 1._o emanuel_n and_o antonio_n king_n of_o portugal_n be_v thus_o elect_v which_o though_o illustratae_fw-la duardus_n nomus_n leo_n a_o portugois_n lawyer_n deny_v and_o seem_v to_o refute_v yet_o he_o grant_v free_o that_o the_o parliament_n or_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o portugal_n have_v usual_o determine_v the_o title_n right_o and_o order_v the_o succession_n of_o that_o crown_n in_o the_o case_n of_o these_o prince_n and_o determine_v of_o their_o legitimate_a or_o spurious_a birth_n that_o when_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n have_v die_v without_o heir_n they_o have_v by_o the_o law_n of_o all_o nation_n free_o elect_v who_o they_o think_v meet_a for_o their_o king_n and_o that_o after_o the_o 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want_v of_o a_o right_a heir_n to_o succeed_v in_o which_o case_n by_o the_o law_n of_o all_o nation_n they_o may_v lawful_o elect_v they_o what_o king_n they_o please_v they_o choose_v john_n the_o bastard_n king_n after_o which_o he_o show_v that_o philip_n the_o 2._o his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v long_o debate_v by_o and_o resolve_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n of_o portugal_n in_o the_o life_n of_o king_n henry_n who_o summon_v all_o the_o pretender_n to_o the_o crown_n to_o come_v and_o declare_v their_o title_n to_o it_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o almierin_n upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n who_o earnest_o press_v he_o that_o the_o title_n of_o the_o crown_n may_v be_v settle_v and_o decide_v during_o his_o life_n to_o prevent_v division_n and_o civil_a war_n after_o his_o death_n by_o which_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o portugal_n be_v the_o most_o sovereign_a power_n and_o above_o their_o king_n themselves_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o gothish_a king_n which_o reign_v in_o spain_n be_v not_o hereditary_a but_o elective_a yea_o censurable_a excommunicable_a and_o desposable_a by_o they_o for_o their_o male-administrations_a 35._o the_o general_n history_n of_o spain_n be_v express_v that_o among_o the_o goth_n they_o do_v not_o reign_v by_o right_n and_o succession_n from_o father_n to_o son_n but_o those_o be_v choose_v king_n among_o they_o which_o be_v hold_v worthy_a which_o election_n be_v make_v by_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n and_o if_o any_o one_o do_v affect_v that_o dignity_n by_o any_o other_o unlawful_a mean_n he_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o reject_v from_o the_o company_n of_o christian_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o 5._o council_n of_o toledo_n thus_o vallia_n the_o 1._o king_n of_o the_o goth_n an._n 418._o agila_n the_o 11._o king_n an._n 546._o luiba_n the_o 13._o king_n an._n 565._o gundamir_n the_o 18._o king_n an._n 610._o suintilla_fw-la the_o 20._o king_n a_o 621._o 6._o tulca_n the_o 23._o king_n an._n 642._o bamba_n the_o 26._o king_n of_o goth_n an_z 672._o to_o omit_v other_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n though_o now_o and_o then_o the_o crown_n go_v by_o succession_n through_o usurpation_n rather_o than_o right_a 22._o theodiscle_n the_o ten_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n in_o spain_n give_v himself_o to_o lust_n and_o adultery_n pollute_a great_a and_o honest_a family_n corrupt_a nobles_n wife_n and_o commit_v many_o murder_n whereupon_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o goth_n conspire_v against_o he_o strangle_v he_o at_o sevill_n â—â—oting_v in_o his_o banquet_n and_o elect_a agila_n for_o their_o king_n so_o victrix_n the_o 17._o king_n of_o the_o goth_n a_o vicious_a base_a unworthy_a prince_n be_v miserable_o slay_v by_o his_o own_o people_n for_o his_o viciousness_n as_o he_o sit_v at_o table_n 146_o suintilla_fw-la the_o 20._o king_n of_o the_o goth_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v a_o good_a prince_n but_o in_o the_o end_n he_o grow_v exceed_v covetous_a and_o cruel_a wherefore_o the_o goth_n make_v he_o resign_v his_o kingdom_n about_o the_o year_n 630._o and_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o crown_n he_o be_v likewise_o excommunicate_v by_o the_o bishop_n who_o power_n at_o that_o time_n begin_v to_o equal_v that_o of_o king_n at_o the_o council_n of_o toledo_n which_o interdict_v he_o with_o geilands_n brother_n their_o wife_n and_o child_n the_o communion_n and_o fellowship_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o good_n get_v by_o violence_n and_o tyrannical_a mean_n and_o sisenand_n his_o adversary_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n the_o 6._o 742._o council_n of_o toledo_n under_o cinthilla_n the_o 22._o king_n of_o goth_n about_o the_o year_n 686._o decree_v and_o by_o a_o perpetual_a law_n impose_v on_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n not_o to_o suffer_v any_o one_o to_o live_v
certain_a danger_n many_o thing_n be_v effect_v by_o trial_n which_o seem_v difficult_a to_o slothful_a man_n i_o know_v not_o what_o stupidity_n have_v seize_v on_o many_o who_o neither_o glory_n move_v nor_o the_o infamy_n of_o the_o wretchedness_n think_v it_o great_a liberty_n enough_o if_o they_o be_v free_v from_o scourge_n i_o suppose_v the_o pope_n ear_n will_v not_o be_v so_o averse_a to_o our_o affair_n that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v move_v with_o our_o most_o just_a prayer_n and_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o cause_n let_v some_o now_o be_v send_v who_o may_v bold_o defend_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o liberty_n before_o he_o and_o teach_v he_o that_o the_o german_n demand_v unjust_a thing_n my_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o liberty_n gain_v by_o our_o ancestor_n be_v to_o be_v defend_v with_o arm_n against_o the_o attempt_n of_o all_o man_n and_o with_o this_o my_o sword_n i_o will_v maintain_v that_o they_o be_v most_o wicked_a traitor_n to_o their_o country_n who_o out_o of_o a_o simulation_n of_o a_o fond_a religion_n or_o show_v of_o preposterous_a caution_n shall_v give_v contrary_a advice_n neither_o shall_v resolve_v that_o servitude_n be_v to_o be_v repudiate_v with_o great_a care_n by_o we_o than_o domination_n be_v affect_v by_o they_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o every_o one_o shall_v addict_v himself_o to_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o country_n so_o far_o shall_v i_o be_v a_o friend_n unto_o he_o or_o a_o deadly_a enemy_n this_o opinion_n of_o roderic_n prevail_v in_o pursuit_n whereof_o they_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o ten_o thousand_o man_n whereof_o he_o be_v make_v general_n they_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o council_n whereof_o roderic_n be_v chief_a and_o upon_o a_o full_a hear_n of_o the_o cause_n before_o rupert_n cardinal_n of_o saint_n sabria_n the_o pope_n legate_n at_o tholouse_n judgement_n be_v pronounce_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o spain_n and_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o german_a emperor_n shall_v from_o thenceforth_o have_v no_o power_n nor_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o people_n the_o consent_n of_o other_o nation_n the_o public_a resolution_n and_o judgement_n of_o lawyer_n as_o jacobus_n valdesius_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr dignitate_fw-la regum_fw-la hispaniae_fw-la print_v 1602._o cap._n 18._o prove_n at_o large_a 240_o the_o general_n history_n of_o spain_n record_n that_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n resolve_v that_o see_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v defend_v and_o conquer_v their_o realm_n by_o arm_n without_o any_o aid_n from_o the_o emperor_n they_o be_v free_a and_o exempt_a from_o all_o subjection_n and_o acknowledgement_n to_o the_o emperor_n whereof_o we_o may_v read_v the_o gloss_n upon_o the_o chapter_n adrianus_n pâ—pa_n distinct_a 63._o the_o like_a privilege_n have_v the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o state_n of_o venice_n the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o some_o other_o which_o clear_o demonstrate_v the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n even_o over_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o that_o they_o may_v just_o defend_v themselves_o and_o elect_v other_o prince_n when_o they_o be_v desert_v or_o destroy_v by_o they_o 243_o anno_fw-la 1083._o sacho_fw-la ramires_n king_n of_o arragon_n to_o supply_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n be_v sometime_o force_v to_o use_v the_o revenue_n of_o his_o clergy_n his_o treasure_n be_v not_o able_a to_o furnish_v so_o great_a a_o charge_n but_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o country_n who_o affect_v nothing_o more_o but_o to_o enrich_v their_o own_o order_n and_o state_n oppose_v themselves_o against_o he_o and_o afflict_v he_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o put_v he_o in_o a_o vain_a fear_n that_o he_o be_v damn_v for_o this_o cause_n they_o make_v he_o do_v penance_n in_o the_o church_n of_o roda_n before_o saint_n vincents_n altar_n in_o the_o presence_n and_o at_o the_o pnrsuite_n of_o raymund_n dolmare_n bishop_n of_o that_o place_n the_o bishop_n of_o jarca_n and_o other_o and_o to_o confess_v public_o that_o he_o have_v grievous_o offend_v thus_o these_o good_a father_n public_o insult_v over_o their_o sovereign_n 256._o anno_fw-la 1091._o king_n alphonso_n grant_v this_o privilege_n among_o other_o to_o toledo_n that_o the_o city_n of_o toledo_n may_v never_o be_v alienate_v from_o the_o crown_n nor_o give_v upon_o any_o title_n whatsoever_o to_o man_n woman_n or_o child_n anno_fw-la 1076._o sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n be_v slay_v in_o battle_n by_o his_o brother_n raymond_n think_v to_o reign_v after_o he_o 243._o but_o the_o navarroye_v expel_v he_o out_o of_o their_o confine_n disdain_v that_o he_o shall_v reign_v over_o they_o who_o have_v imbrue_v his_o hand_n in_o his_o kingly_a brother_n blood_n and_o send_v to_o sancho_n ramires_n 4._o king_n of_o arragon_n call_v he_o to_o reign_v over_o they_o because_o their_o slay_a king_n son_n be_v too_o young_a to_o reign_v and_o protect_v they_o from_o their_o enemy_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n be_v unite_v 30._o veracha_n queen_n of_o castille_n a_o most_o lascivious_a open_a adultress_n by_o her_o unchaste_a life_n so_o faâ—re_v provoke_v her_o husband_n alphonso_n that_o he_o be_v divorce_v from_o she_o make_v war_n against_o she_o and_o confine_v she_o after_o which_o she_o still_o continue_v in_o her_o lewdness_n the_o nobility_n and_o state_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n revolt_n from_o she_o take_v arm_n against_o she_o depose_v she_o from_o the_o crown_n and_o elect_v and_o crown_v her_o son_n alphonso_n the_o 8._o king_n an._n 1122._o allow_v she_o only_o a_o pension_n to_o support_v her_o life_n 5._o alphonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n most_o solemn_o ratify_v for_o the_o expiation_n of_o his_o sin_n give_v divers_a crown_n land_n tenement_n revenue_n and_o legacy_n to_o religious_a house_n and_o person_n an._n 1132._o but_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o crown_n his_o will_n after_o his_o death_n be_v hold_v void_a and_o not_o put_v in_o execution_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o moor_n an._n 1134._o the_o state_n of_o arragon_n elect_v one_o peter_n tare_n for_o their_o king_n who_o grow_v exceed_o proud_a of_o his_o new_a dignity_n begin_v to_o despise_v the_o noble_n and_o abrogate_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o noble_n be_v assemble_v at_o a_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n go_v to_o visit_v he_o he_o command_v his_o porter_n to_o shut_v they_o out_o say_v that_o mounsieur_fw-fr be_v busy_a about_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n but_o they_o understand_v afterward_o that_o the_o great_a affair_n cause_v he_o to_o exclude_v his_o friend_n be_v his_o barber_n be_v trim_v he_o which_o so_o incense_v the_o noble_n and_o great_a man_n that_o the_o next_o day_n they_o hold_v their_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n without_o the_o king_n where_o they_o first_o of_o all_o decree_v to_o depose_v their_o new_a king_n because_o be_v â—n_a honour_n he_o have_v no_o understanding_n of_o himself_o and_o because_o they_o find_v he_o will_v grow_v more_o proud_a and_o insolent_a afterward_o whereupon_o expelling_a peter_n the_o estate_n assemble_v at_o boria_n elect_a ramier_n a_o monk_n brother_n to_o king_n alphonso_n for_o their_o king_n who_o be_v much_o derive_v of_o his_o noble_n for_o his_o monkish_a simplicity_n and_o at_o last_o turn_v monk_n again_o but_o those_o of_o navarre_n think_v a_o monk_n to_o be_v better_o acquaint_v with_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o monastery_n then_o how_o to_o govern_v a_o kingdom_n and_o be_v jealous_a that_o the_o arragonoy_n by_o choose_v a_o king_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o arragon_n will_v by_o this_o mean_n aspire_v to_o the_o chief_a place_n of_o honour_n and_o favour_n in_o court_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o navarre_n shall_v assemble_v at_o pampelone_n where_o they_o choose_v garcia_n remire_v their_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o so_o the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n which_o have_v be_v unite_v 58._o year_n be_v separate_v in_o these_o two_o king_n the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n be_v often_o before_o and_o since_o this_o time_n unite_v and_o divide_v as_o the_o people_n and_o realm_n assent_v or_o dissent_v thereunto_o 326._o not_o to_o mention_v the_o trouble_n of_o castille_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o nonage_n of_o their_o king_n alphonso_n the_o four_o of_o who_o custody_n and_o tuition_n the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n dispose_v or_o how_o some_o knight_n of_o castille_n slay_v a_o jew_n with_o who_o this_o king_n be_v so_o enamour_v that_o he_o forget_v his_o new_a spouse_n and_o almost_o lose_v his_o sense_n anno_fw-la 1179._o king_n alphonso_n assemble_v the_o estate_n of_o castille_n at_o burgon_n to_o leafy_a a_o tax_n upon_o the_o
nephew_n of_o the_o kingdom_n say_v that_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o he_o who_o be_v a_o knight_n and_o learned_a to_o govern_v a_o realm_n be_v it_o in_o war_n or_o peace_n shall_v reign_v after_o his_o father_n rather_o than_o his_o nephew_n son_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n who_o be_v every_o young_a have_v need_n of_o regent_n and_o governors_n charge_n which_o be_v affect_v by_o great_a personage_n who_o by_o reason_n thereof_o grow_v into_o quarrel_n one_o with_o the_o other_o to_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o people_n and_o hazard_v of_o the_o estate_n after_o which_o don_n lope_n diaz_n of_o haro_n press_v the_o king_n to_o declare_v don_n sancho_n his_o son_n his_o successor_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o castille_n toledo_n leon_n and_o other_o place_n be_v his_o elder_a son_n than_o live_v to_o which_o he_o give_v a_o cold_a answer_n at_o first_o have_v afterward_o assemble_v the_o estate_n in_o segobia_n he_o be_v by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o estate_n consent_v declare_v and_o receive_v as_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n after_o his_o father_n decease_n fernands_n child_n be_v disinherit_v of_o their_o right_n which_o fact_n be_v then_o excuse_v and_o justify_v because_o there_o be_v no_o law_n at_o that_o time_n which_o do_v bind_v the_o king_n much_o less_o the_o estate_n to_o leave_v the_o realm_n more_o to_o one_o son_n then_o to_o another_o since_o which_o there_o be_v a_o law_n make_v and_o receive_v in_o the_o time_n of_o fernand_n the_o 5._o in_o the_o city_n of_o taro_n where_o it_o be_v decree_v by_o the_o estate_n upon_o this_o difficulty_n that_o the_o child_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n decease_v represent_v their_o father_n person_n shall_v in_o that_o respect_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o uncle_n hereupon_o queen_n violent_fw-la and_o blanch_n widow_n to_o fernand_n be_v so_o much_o discontent_v with_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o estate_n disinherit_n the_o elder_a brother_n son_n as_o take_v the_o young_a child_n with_o they_o they_o depart_v out_o of_o castille_n to_o don_n pedro_n king_n of_o arragon_n where_o don_n sancho_n cause_v his_o nephew_n to_o be_v imprison_v who_o king_n alphonso_n labour_v under_o hand_n to_o get_v release_v don_n sancho_n advertise_v hereof_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o moor_n of_o granado_n against_o his_o father_n and_o by_o assent_n of_o his_o confederate_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o regency_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n and_o other_o his_o father_n dominion_n refuse_v the_o title_n of_o king_n during_o his_o father_n life_n time_n who_o be_v force_v to_o pawn_v his_o royal_a crown_n and_o jewel_n to_o jacob_n abin_n joseph_n a_o moor_n king_n of_o morocco_n who_o aid_v he_o willing_o against_o don_n sancho_n after_o which_o in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n at_o cordova_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o noble_a man_n and_o knight_n of_o castille_n thereupon_o send_v by_o a_o decree_n pronounce_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o don_n manuel_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a nobility_n alphonso_n be_v deprive_v of_o all_o his_o realm_n for_o murder_v his_o brother_n don_n frederick_n and_o burning_z don_z rue_z unjust_o without_o any_o form_n of_o justice_n or_o orderly_a proceed_n the_o breach_n of_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o excessive_a waste_n of_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o realm_n upon_o this_o there_o arise_v bloody_a war_n between_o the_o father_n and_o son_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1282._o alphonso_n be_v so_o vex_v with_o his_o son_n proceed_n that_o he_o pronounce_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o man_n of_o rank_n both_o clergy_n and_o laity_n in_o the_o city_n of_o sevill_n the_o curse_n of_o god_n and_o he_o upon_o don_n sancho_n a_o son_n say_v he_o disobedient_a rebellious_a and_o a_o parâ—cidie_n declare_v he_o uncapable_a and_o unworthy_a to_o reign_v deprive_v he_o of_o his_o succession_n inheritance_n and_o discharge_v the_o subject_n as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lay_v from_o all_o oath_n and_o homage_n which_o they_o have_v do_v unto_o he_o but_o these_o be_v but_o word_n which_o don_n sancho_n do_v not_o much_o esteem_n enjoy_v his_o father_n kingdom_n after_o his_o decease_n in_o title_n as_o he_o do_v before_o in_o act_n and_o die_a king_n of_o castille_n his_o heir_n succeed_v he_o in_o that_o realm_n as_o lawful_a heir_n thereunto_o 422._o don_n pedro_n the_o three_o king_n of_o arragon_n about_o the_o year_n 1283._o have_v many_o controversy_n with_o his_o noble_n and_o knight_n who_o complain_v much_o of_o his_o sour_a disposition_n and_o tyrannous_a manner_n of_o government_n insult_v over_o the_o great_a yea_o against_o his_o own_o blood_n contrary_a to_o all_o law_n and_o nature_n wherefore_o be_v ill_o entreat_v by_o he_o in_o their_o freedom_n whereof_o the_o town_n and_o commonalty_n of_o his_o country_n do_v also_o complain_v the_o nobility_n knight_n and_o gentry_n for_o preservation_n of_o their_o liberty_n make_v a_o union_n together_o among_o themselves_o and_o with_o the_o people_n promise_v and_o swear_v to_o let_v the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n don_n alphonso_n who_o be_v his_o lieutenant_n general_n understand_v that_o if_o they_o do_v not_o contain_v themselves_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n they_o will_v withdraw_v themselves_o from_o their_o obedience_n and_o declare_v themselves_o enemy_n and_o pursue_v they_o by_o arm_n that_o shall_v seek_v to_o break_v they_o the_o king_n hereupon_o call_v the_o estate_n to_o tarrasone_n and_o afterward_o to_o saragossa_n where_o he_o entreat_v promise_a and_o do_v all_o what_o he_o can_v to_o break_v this_o union_n but_o he_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o arragonian_n the_o privilege_n they_o call_v general_n whereby_o their_o liberty_n which_o have_v be_v somewhat_o restrain_v be_v again_o restore_v the_o ancient_a manner_n of_o the_o country_n and_o custom_n of_o their_o ancestor_n put_v in_o practice_n and_o moreover_o there_o be_v law_n make_v for_o their_o king_n which_o they_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o obey_v and_o for_o that_o they_o be_v in_o a_o mutiny_n in_o some_o place_n by_o reason_n of_o certain_a imposition_n lay_v upon_o salt_n the_o traffic_n thereof_o be_v make_v free_a by_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o king_n refuse_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o justice_n maior_n of_o arragon_n depose_v pedro_n martin_n artassone_n who_o then_o exercise_v it_o from_o his_o office_n the_o estate_n soon_o after_o at_o a_o assembly_n at_o zutaria_n fortify_v it_o with_o strong_a law_n deem_v the_o justice_n of_o arragon_n to_o be_v a_o lawful_a judge_n who_o the_o king_n himself_o can_v not_o displace_v even_o in_o case_n commence_v against_o the_o king_n who_o be_v cite_v and_o not_o appear_v there_o be_v decree_n make_v against_o he_o in_o many_o instance_n in_o the_o end_n the_o king_n confirm_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o justice_n maior_n and_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v conclude_v by_o the_o estate_n the_o deputy_n and_o councillor_n have_v give_v their_o suffrage_n i_o read_v in_o 6â—0_n hieronimus_fw-la blanca_n that_o about_o the_o year_n 1212._o the_o arragonian_n take_v it_o ill_a that_o their_o liberty_n get_v with_o their_o blood_n shall_v so_o many_o way_n be_v subvert_v as_o than_o they_o be_v by_o king_n pedro_n the_o first_o raise_v up_o the_o name_n and_o force_n of_o a_o union_n that_o with_o one_o force_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o one_o mind_n as_o it_o be_v be_v make_v out_o of_o all_o they_o may_v more_o easy_o propulse_v so_o great_a injury_n but_o what_o be_v then_o do_v hereupon_o be_v not_o record_v but_o the_o two_o memorable_a privilege_n of_o the_o union_n under_o king_n alphonso_n the_o three_o be_v say_v to_o spring_v from_o thence_o don_n alphonso_n 662._o king_n of_o arragon_n succeed_v pedro_n anno_fw-la 1286._o he_o be_v admonish_v by_o the_o estate_n ambassador_n to_o come_v speedy_o to_o the_o assembly_n at_o saragossa_n where_o have_v swear_v and_o promise_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o custom_n right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o country_n and_o receive_v the_o oath_n of_o fealty_n from_o the_o deputy_n he_o may_v lawful_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n the_o which_o they_o say_v he_o may_v not_o use_v before_o this_o act_n and_o ceremony_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o arragon_n upon_o these_o summons_n he_o come_v to_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o saragossa_n take_v the_o oath_n aforesaid_a after_o which_o he_o be_v crown_v which_o do_v there_o grow_v in_o this_o assembly_n a_o great_a contention_n touch_v the_o reformation_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o courtier_n and_o the_o order_n of_o the_o king_n house_n the_o nobleman_n and_o deputy_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o arragon_n maintain_v that_o the_o conusance_n thereof_o be_v incident_a
to_o their_o charge_n the_o king_n and_o his_o household_n servant_n on_o the_o other_o side_n deny_v that_o there_o be_v either_o law_n or_o custom_n which_o tie_v the_o king_n or_o his_o follower_n to_o any_o such_o subjection_n in_o the_o end_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o court_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o twelve_o of_o the_o principal_a family_n the_o like_a number_n of_o knight_n four_o deputy_n of_o saragossa_n and_o one_o of_o either_o of_o the_o other_o city_n the_o which_o shall_v give_v their_o voice_n in_o that_o case_n this_o union_n of_o arragon_n obtain_v likewise_o a_o decree_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v certain_a councillor_n choose_v to_o wit_n four_o of_o the_o chief_a nobility_n four_o knight_n of_o noble_a and_o ancient_a raze_n four_o of_o his_o household_n servant_n two_o knight_n for_o the_o realm_n of_o valencia_n two_o citizen_n of_o saragossa_n and_o one_o of_o either_o of_o the_o other_o city_n who_o they_o particular_o name_v with_o a_o condition_n that_o while_o the_o king_n shall_v remain_v in_o arragon_n ribagorca_n or_o valencia_n two_o of_o those_o nobleman_n two_o of_o his_o servant_n two_o knight_n of_o arragon_n one_o of_o valencia_n and_o the_o four_o deputy_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n shall_v follow_v and_o reside_v in_o his_o court_n as_o councillor_n appoint_v by_o the_o union_n who_o protest_v by_o solemn_a deputy_n send_v to_o the_o king_n to_o that_o end_n that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o receive_v observe_v and_o maintain_v those_o order_n they_o will_v seize_v upon_o all_o his_o revenve_n and_o on_o all_o the_o fee_n office_n and_o dignity_n of_o such_o nobleman_n as_o shall_v contradict_v they_o thus_o be_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n entreat_v in_o those_o time_n by_o their_o subject_n who_o enter_v into_o a_o union_n between_o themselves_o resolve_v that_o for_o the_o common_a cause_n of_o liberty_n non_fw-la verbis_fw-la solum_fw-la sed_fw-la armis_fw-la contendere_fw-la liceret_fw-la that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o contend_v not_o only_o with_o word_n but_o with_o arm_n to_o and_o determine_v in_o this_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n a_o comitijs_fw-la intempestive_a discedere_fw-la regi_fw-la nefas_fw-la esse_fw-la that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a yea_o a_o grand_a offence_n for_o the_o king_n to_o depart_v unreasonable_o from_o his_o parliament_n before_o it_o be_v determine_v our_o present_a case_n 465._o james_n the_o second_o of_o arragon_n be_v in_o sicily_n at_o the_o death_n of_o king_n alphonso_n don_n pedro_n his_o brother_n assemble_v the_o estate_n at_o saragossa_n to_o consult_v lest_o the_o state_n in_o his_o absence_n will_v receive_v some_o prejudice_n where_o james_n arrive_v have_v first_o swear_v and_o promise_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o country_n be_v receive_v and_o crown_v king_n about_o the_o year_n 1320_o james_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o estate_n hold_v at_o tarragone_fw-mi make_v a_o perpetual_a union_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n and_o valencia_n and_o the_o principality_n of_o catâ—lone_a the_o which_o from_o that_o time_n shall_v not_o for_o any_o occasion_n be_v disunite_v in_o which_o assembly_n don_n james_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v ready_a to_o marry_v leonora_n of_o castille_n sudden_o by_o a_o strange_a affection_n quit_v both_o his_o wife_n and_o succession_n to_o the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n tell_v his_o father_n that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o vow_n neither_o to_o marry_v nor_o to_o reign_v so_o as_o notwithstanding_o all_o persuasion_n of_o the_o king_n and_o nobleman_n he_o quit_v his_o birthright_n to_o his_o brother_n don_n alphonso_n after_o the_o example_n of_o esau_n discharge_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o oath_n they_o have_v make_v unto_o he_o and_o present_o put_v on_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o jerusalem_n whereupon_o his_o second_o brother_n be_v by_o the_o estate_n of_o arragon_n acknowledge_v and_o swear_v heir_n of_o these_o kingdom_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o father_n at_o this_o time_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o arragon_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o may_v both_o censure_v the_o king_n and_o the_o estate_n and_o appoint_v they_o a_o place_n and_o admit_v they_o that_o do_v assist_v or_o reject_v they_o 476._o ferdinand_n the_o four_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v but_o a_o child_n when_o his_o father_n sancho_n die_v be_v in_o ward_n to_o his_o mother_n queen_n mary_n his_o protectress_n he_o have_v two_o competitor_n to_o the_o crown_n alphonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cede_fw-la and_o den_n john_n who_o make_v a_o strong_a confederacy_n be_v both_o crown_v king_n against_o right_n by_o several_a part_n of_o his_o realm_n which_o they_o share_v between_o they_o the_o state_n assemble_v at_o zamora_n grant_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o ferdinand_n to_o maintain_v the_o war_n with_o his_o enemy_n and_o procure_v a_o dispensation_n of_o legitimation_n and_o marriage_n from_o the_o pope_n who_o will_v do_v nothing_o without_o great_a fee_n after_o which_o he_o summon_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n at_o medina_n they_o refuse_v to_o meet_v without_o the_o express_a command_n of_o the_o queen_n mother_n who_o command_v they_o to_o assemble_v and_o promise_v to_o be_v present_a after_o this_o divers_a accord_n be_v make_v betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o competitor_n and_o at_o last_o call_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n he_o soon_o after_o condemn_v two_o knight_n call_v peter_n and_o john_n of_o caravajal_n without_o any_o great_a proof_n for_o a_o murder_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v cast_v down_o headlong_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o rock_n of_o martos_n who_o profess_v their_o innocency_n at_o the_o execution_n they_o adjourn_v the_o king_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o tribunal_n seat_n of_o almighty_a god_n within_o thirty_o day_n after_o to_o answer_v for_o their_o unjust_a death_n who_o thereupon_o fall_v sick_a and_o die_v leave_v his_o son_n alphonso_n the_o 12_o very_o young_a for_o who_o regency_n there_o be_v great_a competition_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o avila_n and_o their_o bishop_n resolve_v not_o to_o give_v the_o possession_n and_o government_n of_o the_o king_n person_n to_o any_o one_o that_o be_v not_o appoint_v by_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n whereupon_o the_o estate_n assemble_v at_o palence_n commit_v the_o government_n of_o his_o person_n to_o q._n marry_o his_o grandmother_n and_o queen_n constance_n his_o mother_n who_o die_v another_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v call_v at_o burgos_n anno_fw-la 1314._o who_o decree_v that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n and_o regency_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v be_v reduce_v all_o into_o one_o body_n betwixt_o q_n mary_n don_n pedro_n and_o don_n john_n and_o if_o any_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v die_v it_o shall_v remain_v to_o the_o two_o other_o that_o do_v 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the_o
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jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la insubditos_fw-la quaest_n 5._o p._n 239._o 240_o etc._n etc._n thomas_n garzonius_fw-la emporij_fw-la emporiorum_fw-la pars_fw-la 1._o discursus_fw-la 1._o de_fw-la dom._n p._n 13._o vasquius_fw-la controver_n illustrium_fw-la 12._o n._n 133._o 59_o n._n 8._o 61._o n._n
in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o trust_v i_o have_v here_o sufficient_o discover_v refute_v many_o common_a imposture_n and_o erroneous_a gross_a mistake_n in_o law_n policy_n divinity_n antiquity_n which_o have_v in_o late_a age_n be_v general_o receive_v as_o indubitable_a verity_n by_o most_o man_n yea_o profess_o defend_v by_o sundry_a injudicious_a lawyer_n and_o ignorant_a divine_n though_o perchance_o repute_v learned_a solid_a in_o their_o own_o and_o other_o opinion_n who_o never_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o dive_v into_o the_o true_a original_a fundamental_a creation_n institution_n public_a law_n reason_n policy_n jurisdiction_n composition_n right_n custom_n history_n of_o king_n kingdom_n parliament_n state_n magistrate_n people_n the_o ignorance_n whereof_o have_v make_v they_o confident_o vent_v many_o grand_a absurdity_n and_o untruth_n to_o the_o prejudice_n imbroyl_v and_o almost_o utter_a ruin_n of_o divers_a king_n and_o state_n which_o now_o i_o hope_v they_o will_v 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in_o paul_n resolution_n 2_o cor._n 13._o 8._o we_o can_v do_v nothing_o against_o the_o truth_n but_o for_o the_o truth_n it_o be_v our_o saviour_n own_o reply_n to_o pilate_n john_n 18._o 37._o for_o this_o end_n be_v i_o bear_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n come_v i_o into_o the_o world_n that_o i_o shall_v bear_v witness_n unto_o the_o truth_n o_o then_o let_v it_o now_o be_v every_o one_o end_n and_o practice_n too_o since_o it_o be_v the_o 32._o truth_n and_o nothing_o else_o that_o shall_v make_v and_o keep_v we_o free_v free_a from_o error_n trouble_n tumult_n war_n slavery_n tyranny_n treachery_n popery_n danger_n fear_n wherefore_o 19_o love_v the_o truth_n and_o peace_n and_o then_o through_o god_n mercy_n we_o shall_v speedy_o regain_v retain_v they_o both_o farewell_n the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n the_o parliament_n interest_n in_o the_o militia_n fort_n navy_n &_o officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o precede_a part_n of_o this_o discourse_n i_o have_v with_o as_o much_o perspicuity_n and_o sincerity_n as_o i_o can_v wade_v through_o those_o deep_a and_o weighty_a difference_n of_o great_a importance_n which_o have_v late_o to_o our_o great_a unhappiness_n i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o 23._o evil_a spirit_n solicitation_n unexpected_o rise_v up_o by_o insensible_a degree_n between_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o the_o present_a parliament_n who_o primitive_a sweet_a agreement_n make_v we_o not_o so_o happy_a as_o their_o subsequent_a division_n in_o place_n affection_n opinion_n have_v render_v the_o whole_a three_o kingdom_n miserable_a in_o point_n of_o royal_a prerogative_n only_o which_o i_o have_v dispatch_v i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o other_o controversy_n between_o they_o principal_o concern_v the_o subject_n liberty_n but_o before_o i_o pass_v to_o those_o particular_n i_o shall_v present_v you_o with_o some_o few_o record_n of_o special_a note_n casual_o omit_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n through_o overmuch_o haste_n and_o want_v of_o time_n which_o will_v very_o much_o clear_v the_o parliament_n just_a right_n and_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n in_o order_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n in_o dispose_v the_o ship_n the_o fort_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o the_o public_a safety_n in_o time_n of_o danger_n in_o conclude_a matter_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n in_o place_v and_o displace_v the_o great_a officer_n the_o privy_a counsellor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yea_o regulate_a the_o king_n own_o household_n and_o menial_a servant_n oft_o time_n when_o there_o be_v occasion_n which_o may_v serve_v as_o a_o supplement_n to_o the_o second_o part_n it_o it_o the_o determination_n of_o henricus_fw-la rauzovius_fw-la a_o noble_a dane_n a_o great_a statesman_n and_o soldier_n in_o his_o commentarius_fw-la bellicus_n dedicate_v to_o christian_n the_o four_o king_n of_o denmark_n anno_fw-la 1565._o lib._n 1._o c._n 3._o that_o all_o king_n and_o prince_n in_o most_o republicke_n right_o and_o lawful_o constitute_v be_v oblige_v by_o their_o paction_n enter_v into_o before_o their_o inauguration_n esto_fw-la not_o to_o begin_v or_o move_v any_o war_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n and_o noble_n thus_o in_o my_o hear_n philip_n king_n of_o spain_n when_o he_o demand_v and_o take_v a_o oath_n from_o his_o subject_n in_o the_o netherlands_o promise_v by_o a_o mutual_a oath_n to_o the_o estate_n that_o he_o will_v make_v no_o war_n in_o those_o part_n without_o their_o privity_n the_o same_o also_o most_o noble_a king_n be_v receive_v and_o observe_v not_o only_o in_o your_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n but_o likewise_o be_v in_o use_n almost_o in_o all_o europe_n therefore_o frederick_n your_o father_n of_o most_o famous_a memory_n know_v himself_o to_o be_v bind_v hereunto_o by_o compact_n before_o he_o will_v be_v involve_v in_o the_o swedish_n war_n communicate_v the_o whole_a business_n faithful_o to_o his_o people_n as_o well_o to_o the_o senator_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o to_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o dukedom_n mature_o advise_v with_o they_o about_o the_o manner_n of_o wage_n it_o wherefore_o lest_o the_o war_n which_o be_v undertake_v be_v accuse_v as_o unjust_a by_o the_o state_n because_o it_o be_v undertake_v without_o their_o advice_n contrary_a to_o custom_n and_o agreement_n all_o aught_o to_o be_v assume_v into_o the_o counsel_n and_o care_n of_o war_n for_o thus_o it_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v beside_o that_o thing_n very_o well_o think_v on_o and_o deliberate_v by_o many_o have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n better_a success_n than_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v rash_o begin_v by_o some_o one_o that_o the_o subject_n who_o not_o unwilling_o bring_v their_o estate_n and_o life_n into_o danger_n will_v less_o fear_v the_o loss_n of_o both_o will_v fight_v more_o valiant_o and_o will_v put_v forth_o all_o their_o strength_n in_o prosecute_a and_o end_v the_o combat_n of_o war_n even_o for_o this_o reason_n that_o themselves_o have_v be_v the_o adviser_n of_o the_o war_n upon_o this_o reason_n not_o only_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n arragon_n france_n navarre_n and_o other_o as_o i_o have_v manifest_v in_o the_o elsewhere_o appendix_n but_o even_o of_o this_o our_o realm_n have_v usual_o undertake_v all_o their_o war_n and_o order_v all_o their_o military_a affair_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o direction_n of_o their_o parliament_n as_o the_o grand_a council_n of_o war_n both_o for_o king_n and_o kingdom_n this_o i_o have_v plentiful_o manifest_v in_o 3_o the_o premise_n by_o sundry_a example_n and_o shall_v here_o only_o brief_o ratify_v with_o some_o few_o new_a precedent_n in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o 13_o ed._n 3._o after_o proclamation_n make_v num._n 2._o that_o none_o shall_v come_v arm_v with_o weapon_n to_o the_o parliament_n num._n 3._o the_o cause_n of_o summon_v the_o parliament_n be_v show_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o have_v their_o counsel_n and_o advice_n therein_o what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v and_o express_v to_o be_v three_o first_o that_o every_o one_o great_a and_o small_a shall_v consider_v in_o what_o manner_n the_o peace_n may_v most_o sure_o be_v preserve_v within_o the_o realm_n second_o how_o the_o march_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o northern_a part_n may_v be_v best_o defend_v and_o keep_v against_o the_o enemy_n of_o scotland_n three_o how_o the_o sea_n shall_v be_v guard_v against_o the_o enemy_n that_o they_o shall_v do_v no_o damage_n nor_o enter_v the_o realm_n for_o to_o destroy_v it_o after_o this_o num._n 4._o the_o bishop_n and_o letter_n from_o the_o king_n then_o in_o france_n relate_v to_o the_o house_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o king_n army_n war_n and_o proceed_n in_o france_n and_o the_o great_a debt_n the_o king_n stand_v engage_v in_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o army_n for_o discharge_v whereof_o and_o the_o king_n
county_n of_o nottingham_n derby_n york_n be_v to_o go_v to_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n at_o the_o country_n charge_n and_o then_o to_o receive_v the_o king_n wage_n and_o those_o of_o westmoreland_n cumberland_n and_o lancashire_n to_o march_n to_o carlisle_n at_o the_o county_n charge_n and_o then_o to_o receive_v the_o king_n wage_n and_o that_o the_o commander_n great_a man_n and_o all_o the_o host_n when_o they_o assemble_v shall_v lie_v and_o travel_v in_o the_o land_n of_o scotland_n and_o not_o in_o the_o march_n of_o england_n num._n 36._o 37._o a_o fit_a and_o trusty_a clerk_n be_v appoint_v to_o pay_v the_o soldier_n wage_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o survey_v of_o the_o lord_n percy_n and_o nevil_n and_o merchant_n be_v order_v to_o return_v money_n for_o the_o exploit_n and_o to_o furnish_v the_o king_n of_o scotland_n with_o money_n sufficient_a to_o maintain_v twenty_o man_n at_o arm_n num._n 38._o because_o mr._n richard_n talbot_n have_v discharge_v himself_o of_o the_o 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this_o present_a parliament_n at_o first_o petition_v desire_v they_o shall_v have_v be_v order_v and_o settle_v now_o in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v 14_o e._n 3._o num._n 19_o certain_a man_n be_v appoint_v to_o guard_v the_o island_n and_o seacoast_n against_o the_o enemy_n num._n 42._o the_o lord_n mowbray_n be_v appoint_v keeper_n of_o the_o town_n of_o berwick_n num._n 53._o 54._o 55._o etc._n etc._n commission_n of_o array_n in_o several_a county_n be_v make_v by_o parliament_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o angoye_n and_o other_o for_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 50_o e._n 3._o num._n 15._o a_o commission_n be_v grant_v in_o parliament_n to_o the_o lord_n percy_n and_o other_o to_o appoint_v able_a person_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o march_n of_o the_o east-riding_a in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o 1_o r._n 2._o num._n 51._o because_o that_o the_o land_n of_o gascoigne_n ireland_n the_o seignory_n of_o artois_n and_o the_o march_n of_o scotland_n be_v in_o peril_n to_o be_v lose_v through_o default_n of_o good_a officer_n the_o commons_z petition_n that_o it_o will_v please_v the_o lord_n to_o ordain_v good_a and_o sufficient_a minister_n which_o may_v be_v send_v to_o govern_v in_o the_o same_o land_n in_o the_o most_o hasty_a manner_n that_o may_v be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a need_n that_o require_v it_o and_o that_o all_o the_o chief_a guardian_n of_o the_o port_n and_o castle_n upon_o the_o sea_n as_o dover_n bannburgh_n carlisle_n and_o other_o march_n may_v be_v put_v in_o the_o form_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o these_o guardian_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o key_n of_o the_o realm_n may_v be_v sufficient_a man_n who_o may_v forfeit_v their_o inheritance_n if_o any_o mischief_n shall_v happen_v by_o reason_n of_o they_o which_o god_n forbid_v and_o that_o in_o all_o other_o sufficient_a person_n of_o your_o liege_n be_v place_v who_o may_v forfeit_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v the_o king_n will_v it_o and_o will_v do_v that_o which_o shall_v belong_v to_o he_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o continual_a council_n in_o 2_o r._n 2._o rot._n parliament_n num._n 37._o the_o admiralty_n be_v dispose_v of_o by_o the_o parliament_n and_o num._n 39_o a_o schedule_n of_o order_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o north_n sea_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 7_o &_o 8_o h._n 4._o num._n 26._o the_o parliament_n give_v power_n to_o the_o merchant_n to_o name_v two_o meet_a person_n to_o be_v admiral_n to_o guard_v the_o sea_n in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o 2_o r._n 2._o pars_fw-la 2._o num._n 37._o the_o commons_o supplicate_v how_o the_o enemy_n of_o france_n with_o great_a army_n and_o many_o vessel_n of_o war_n have_v be_v continual_o and_o yet_o be_v in_o the_o northern_a part_n and_o namely_o about_o the_o coast_n of_o scarburrough_n which_o town_n be_v dangerous_o seat_v upon_o the_o sea_n open_a to_o the_o assault_n of_o the_o say_a enemy_n and_o that_o the_o people_n of_o the_o say_a town_n have_v within_o two_o year_n last_o pass_v pay_v above_o one_o thousand_o pound_n ransom_n to_o the_o say_a enemy_n and_o yet_o be_v destroy_v and_o carry_v prisoner_n into_o boulogne_n and_o other_o place_n where_o they_o be_v yet_o keep_v prisoner_n and_o that_o the_o town_n be_v upon_o the_o point_n to_o be_v burn_v and_o destroy_v and_o all_o the_o coast_n about_o it_o in_o short_a time_n if_o hasty_a remedy_n be_v not_o provide_v that_o therefore_o it_o will_v please_v the_o king_n and_o his_o most_o sage_a council_n consider_v the_o great_a damage_n and_o peril_n the_o say_a town_n and_o coast_n about_o it_o have_v sustain_v and_o be_v yet_o apparent_o like_a to_o sustain_v to_o ordain_v and_o assign_v certain_a vessel_n of_o war_n upon_o the_o say_a coast_n to_o guard_v they_o against_o the_o malice_n and_o power_n of_o the_o say_a enemy_n and_o that_o during_o the_o war_n for_o save_v of_o the_o say_a town_n and_o the_o king_n castle_n there_o situate_a and_o all_o the_o country_n about_o it_o the_o answer_n be_v this_o matter_n be_v in_o part_n touch_v by_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o say_a coast_n which_o be_v at_o this_o parliament_n and_o by_o their_o advice_n and_o other_o who_o be_v to_o pass_v their_o merchandise_n in_o these_o march_n by_o sea_n remedy_n have_v be_v ordain_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o the_o major_a of_o london_n who_o be_v assign_v in_o parliament_n to_o treat_v of_o this_o business_n know_v more_o full_o to_o declare_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 6_o r._n 2._o pars_fw-la 2._o num._n 11._o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n offer_v before_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n that_o if_o the_o king_n will_v grant_v he_o the_o quindisme_n and_o disme_n of_o the_o laity_n and_o clergy_n and_o the_o 6_o pound_n and_o 2_o shilling_n on_o the_o ton_n of_o wine_n late_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o he_o will_v within_o 20_o day_n after_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o last_o payment_n transport_v into_o france_n 3000_o archer_n well_o arm_v and_o mount_v for_o the_o aid_n of_o gaunt_n and_o will_v defray_v all_o the_o charge_n of_o ship_v they_o and_o that_o if_o he_o may_v have_v the_o attendance_n of_o the_o west-admirall_n he_o will_v find_v on_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o it_o between_o this_o and_o michaelmas_n next_o ten_o great_a ship_n and_o ten_o barge_n arm_v in_o which_o beside_o mariner_n necessary_a he_o will_v find_v at_o least_o 500_o fight_a man_n for_o the_o say_a term_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 15_o r._n 3._o num._n 15._o it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o the_o commons_o
council_n for_o the_o war_n by_o who_o warrant_n under_o five_o of_o their_o hand_n at_o least_o all_o the_o money_n they_o grant_v be_v to_o be_v issue_v and_o export_v for_o and_o towards_o the_o use_v express_v in_o the_o act_n to_o such_o person_n or_o person_n as_o the_o say_a council_n of_o war_n shall_v direct_v and_o that_o both_o those_o treasurer_n and_o this_o council_n of_o war_n and_o all_o other_o person_n trust_v with_o the_o receive_n issue_a bestow_v and_o employ_v of_o those_o money_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o their_o heir_n executor_n and_o administrator_n shall_v be_v answerable_a and_o accountable_a for_o their_o do_n and_o proceed_n therein_o to_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v thereunto_o require_v by_o warrant_n under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o thereby_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o according_a to_o their_o several_a place_n and_o employment_n shall_v give_v a_o true_a and_o ready_a declaration_n and_o account_n of_o their_o several_a respective_a deal_n do_n and_o proceed_n therein_o and_o that_o the_o say_v commons_o in_o parliament_n shall_v have_v power_n by_o this_o act_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o say_a account_n and_o all_o thing_n thereto_o appertain_v and_o withal_o they_o in_o this_o act_n prescribe_v a_o special_a oath_n to_o the_o treasurer_n not_o to_o issue_v out_o any_o money_n without_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o council_n of_o war_n under_o their_o hand_n and_o another_o oath_n to_o the_o council_n of_o war_n to_o make_v no_o warrant_n for_o any_o money_n issue_v which_o be_v give_v by_o this_o act_n but_o for_o some_o of_o those_o end_n which_o be_v express_v therein_o and_o that_o to_o the_o best_a of_o their_o mean_n they_o shall_v employ_v the_o say_a money_n according_o and_o that_o free_o without_o require_v any_o reward_n or_o allowance_n whatsoever_o which_o precedent_n with_o other_o foremention_v make_v his_o majesty_n return_v this_o 67._o answer_n to_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o touch_v the_o article_n deliver_v february_n 2._o 1641._o for_o the_o secure_n you_o from_o all_o danger_n or_o jealousy_n of_o any_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v content_a to_o put_v in_o all_o the_o place_n both_o of_o fort_n and_o militia_n in_o the_o several_a county_n such_o person_n as_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n shall_v either_o approve_v or_o recommend_v unto_o he_o so_o that_o you_o declare_v before_o unto_o his_o majesty_n the_o name_n of_o the_o person_n who_o you_o approve_v or_o recommend_v unless_o such_o person_n shall_v be_v name_v against_o who_o he_o shall_v have_v just_a and_o unquestionable_a exception_n and_o thus_o much_o by_o way_n of_o supplement_n touch_v the_o militia_n concern_v the_o parliament_n interest_n and_o right_n in_o elect_v and_o remove_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o king_n menial_a servant_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v these_o precedent_n to_o the_o 74._o forementioned_a in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v 4_o e._n 3._o num._n 1._o four_o bishop_n four_o earl_n and_o four_o baron_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o king_n without_o who_o consent_n or_o of_o four_o of_o they_o no_o great_a business_n be_v to_o be_v transact_v 14_o e._n 3._o num._n 36._o in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v the_o parliament_n agree_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n be_v custos_fw-la of_o england_n during_o the_o king_n absence_n in_o the_o war_n of_o france_n in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o 1_o r._n 2._o num._n 18._o &_o 19_o the_o commons_o request_v first_o that_o it_o will_v please_v the_o king_n to_o ordain_v and_o nominate_v to_o they_o now_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n some_o sufficient_a person_n of_o divers_a estate_n to_o be_v continual_o resident_a of_o his_o counsel_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o have_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n of_o such_o person_n who_o best_o know_v and_o will_v and_o may_v most_o diligent_o travel_v for_o the_o redress_n of_o the_o foresay_a mischief_n and_o the_o good_a government_n and_o salvation_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o that_o the_o commons_o may_v be_v clear_o ascertain_v of_o the_o name_n of_o those_o counsellor_n which_o shall_v be_v disburser_n and_o order_n of_o that_o which_o they_o shall_v grant_v for_o the_o war_n and_o thereby_o to_o have_v great_a encouragement_n to_o do_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n that_o which_o they_o have_v in_o charge_n concern_v he_o as_o if_o aforesaid_a also_o that_o it_o will_v please_v they_o to_o ordain_v and_o nominate_v in_o this_o parliament_n the_o person_n which_o shall_v be_v about_o or_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o person_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n himself_o who_o be_v of_o such_o tender_a age_n and_o that_o those_o person_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o most_o virtuous_a honest_a and_o sufficient_a of_o the_o realm_n so_o that_o our_o say_a lord_n who_o be_v a_o person_n sacred_a and_o anoint_a be_v noble_o govern_v and_o bring_v up_o in_o good_a virtue_n and_o manner_n to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o god_n whereby_o all_o the_o realm_n may_v be_v secure_v and_o amend_v and_o that_o it_o be_v likewise_o ordain_v that_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o house_n be_v govern_v with_o good_a moderation_n and_o defray_v his_o expense_n only_o out_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o other_o right_n and_o seignory_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o that_o all_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v grant_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o maintenance_n of_o his_o war_n shall_v be_v apply_v and_o expend_v in_o the_o war_n and_o no_o part_n thereof_o otherwise_o in_o aid_n and_o discharge_v of_o his_o say_a commonalty_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 11._o richard_n 2._o num._n 23._o the_o commons_o pray_v that_o no_o person_n of_o what_o state_n or_o condition_n he_o be_v shall_v meddle_v with_o any_o manner_n of_o governance_n about_o the_o person_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n nor_o with_o the_o business_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o yet_o to_o council_n our_o lord_n the_o king_n but_o those_o lord_n which_o be_v assign_v and_o ordain_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o ordinance_n of_o the_o continual_a council_n and_o by_o assent_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n upon_o grievous_a pain_n and_o the_o same_o lord_n which_o shall_v be_v about_o the_o person_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o council_n shall_v cause_v to_o remove_v all_o the_o person_n which_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o remove_v in_o the_o household_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n without_o show_v favour_n to_o any_o and_o to_o put_v other_o in_o their_o place_n who_o they_o shall_v think_v sufficient_a and_o virtuous_a and_o that_o the_o say_v lord_n of_o the_o council_n be_v charge_v to_o keep_v and_o sustain_v the_o estate_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o '_o its_o regalty_n and_o to_o do_v and_o use_v that_o which_o may_v turn_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o profit_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o realm_n to_o their_o power_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n contain_v in_o a_o schedule_n make_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n annex_v hereunto_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o it_o may_v be_v notorious_o know_v throughout_o all_o the_o realm_n that_o good_a and_o sufficient_a council_n be_v about_o the_o person_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n to_o the_o comfort_n of_o all_o his_o commons_o and_o firm_a assurance_n and_o establishment_n of_o the_o realm_n aforesaid_a the_o which_o oath_n be_v make_v in_o form_n ensue_v you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o will_v not_o assent_v nor_o yet_o suffer_v as_o much_o as_o in_o you_o lie_v that_o any_o judgement_n statute_n or_o ordinance_n make_v or_o give_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n be_v any_o way_n annul_v reverse_v or_o repeal_v in_o any_o time_n to_o come_v and_o moreover_o that_o you_o shall_v keep_v the_o good_a law_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o realm_n afore_o these_o time_n make_v and_o use_v and_o shall_v firm_o keep_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v keep_v good_a peace_n quiet_a and_o tranquillity_n in_o the_o realm_n according_a to_o your_o power_n without_o disturb_v they_o in_o any_o manner_n so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o his_o saint_n the_o answer_n as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n of_o this_o article_n the_o king_n will_v it_o and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n if_o there_o be_v any_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n or_o other_o lord_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o will_v inform_v the_o king_n that_o he_o have_v any_o person_n about_o he_o not_o sufficient_a nor_o honest_a he_o will_v that_o it_o be_v prove_v he_o shall_v be_v out_v and_o remove_v and_o another_o sufficient_a by_o his_o advice_n put_v in_o his_o place_n in_o
the_o parliament_n of_o 5._o henry_n 4._o num._n 16._o upon_o certain_a prayer_n and_o request_n make_v before_o by_o the_o commons_o divers_a time_n touch_v the_o remove_n of_o divers_a person_n as_o well_o alien_n and_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o divers_a destruction_n by_o they_o move_v and_o for_o certain_a article_n appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n upon_o the_o charge_v give_v to_o they_o by_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o parliament_n and_o by_o the_o say_a lord_n it_o be_v special_o accord_v that_o four_o person_n to_o wit_n the_o king_n confessor_n the_o abbot_n of_o dâ—ne_n master_n richard_n derham_n and_o crosseby_n of_o the_o chamber_n shall_v be_v quite_o oust_v and_o void_v out_o of_o the_o king_n house_n whereupon_o the_o nine_o of_o february_n the_o say_a confessor_n master_n richard_n and_o crosseby_n come_v before_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o parliament_n and_o there_o the_o king_n in_o excuse_v the_o say_v four_o person_n say_v open_o that_o he_o know_v not_o by_o they_o any_o cause_n or_o occasion_n in_o special_a for_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v remove_v from_o his_o household_n notwithstanding_o our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n well_o consider_v that_o what_o the_o say_v lord_n and_o commons_o shhall_v do_v or_o ordain_v nota._n be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o he_o and_o of_o his_o realm_n and_o therefore_o he_o will_v conform_v himself_o to_o their_o intention_n and_o do_v well_o agree_v to_o the_o say_a ordinance_n which_o charge_v the_o say_a confessor_n master_n richard_n and_o crosseby_n to_o avoid_v his_o say_a court_n and_o like_o charge_n shall_v have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o say_a abbot_n have_v he_o be_v present_a and_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n say_v further_o that_o he_o will_v do_v the_o like_a with_o any_o other_o which_o be_v about_o his_o royal_a person_n if_o he_o be_v in_o hatred_n or_o indignation_n with_o his_o people_n and_o numb_a 37._o to_o the_o end_n that_o good_a and_o just_a government_n and_o remedy_n may_v be_v make_v of_o divers_a complaint_n grievance_n and_o mischief_n show_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o this_o parliament_n our_o lord_n the_o king_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o upon_o the_o great_a instance_n and_o request_n to_o he_o divers_a time_n make_v in_o this_o parliament_n by_o the_o commons_o of_o his_o realm_n for_o the_o ease_n and_o comfort_n of_o all_o his_o realm_n have_v ordain_v certain_a lord_n and_o other_o underwritten_a to_o be_v of_o his_o great_a and_o continual_a council_n to_o wit_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n chancellor_n of_o england_n the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n winchester_n bath_n and_o bangor_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n the_o earl_n of_o some_o merset_fw-la and_o westmoreland_n the_o lord_n roos_n treasurer_n of_o england_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n the_o lord_n berkley_n the_o lord_n willoughby_n the_o lord_n furnevall_fw-fr the_o lord_n lovel_n monsieur_fw-fr pierce_n courtney_n master_n hugh_n warerton_n master_n john_n cheyne_n master_n arnald_n savage_a john_n northbury_n john_n doreward_o john_n cawson_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 7._o &_o 8._o henry_n 4._o numb_a 31._o the_o 22._o day_n of_o may_n the_o commons_o come_v before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o lord_n in_o parliament_n and_o then_o john_n tibetot_n their_o speaker_n rehease_v how_o they_o have_v pray_v the_o king_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o after_o to_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o his_o council_n for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o pray_v the_o king_n to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n and_o further_o rehearse_v how_o that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v report_v to_o they_o that_o the_o king_n will_v be_v counsel_v by_o the_o most_o sage_a lord_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o which_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o survey_n of_o all_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v do_v for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o this_o realm_n which_o thing_n the_o king_n agree_v to_o do_v and_o rehearse_v with_o his_o own_o mouth_n that_o it_o be_v his_o entire_a will_n and_o thereupon_o a_o bill_n make_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o by_o his_o own_o will_n be_v deliver_v contain_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o shall_v be_v of_o his_o council_n the_o tenor_n of_o which_o bill_n ensue_v it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n consider_v the_o great_a labour_n occupation_n and_o diligence_n which_o he_o ought_v necessary_o to_o employ_v about_o the_o good_a government_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o other_o his_o possession_n as_o well_o on_o this_o side_n the_o sea_n as_o beyond_o it_o first_o of_o all_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o crown_n and_o that_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o same_o may_v be_v the_o better_o collect_v to_o his_o profit_n and_o increase_v as_o much_o as_o a_o man_n may_v just_o do_v to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o sustain_v his_o honourable_a estate_n and_o second_o for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o the_o end_n that_o equal_a right_n may_v be_v do_v to_o every_o one_o as_o well_o poor_a as_o rich_a our_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o his_o proper_a and_o good_a will_n desirous_a to_o be_v support_v in_o the_o foresay_a cause_n because_o that_o he_o can_v attend_v thereunto_o in_o proper_a person_n so_o much_o as_o he_o will_v for_o the_o great_a love_n and_o good_a affiance_n which_o he_o have_v among_o other_o in_o the_o most_o revered_a father_n in_o god_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o excester_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n the_o earl_n of_o somerset_n the_o lord_n roos_n the_o lord_n burnet_n the_o lord_n lovel_n the_o lord_n willoughby_n the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n the_o steward_n and_o chamberlain_n master_n hugh_n warerton_n master_n john_n cheyney_n and_o master_n arnald_n savage_a have_v choose_v and_o charge_v they_o to_o be_v of_o his_o counsel_n pray_v and_o command_v they_o that_o in_o all_o the_o foresay_a cause_n they_o will_v put_v to_o their_o entire_a diligence_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o likewise_o for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 2._o henry_n 6._o numb_a 15._o after_o divers_a special_a request_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n be_v in_o the_o present_a parliament_n make_v to_o my_o lord_n of_o gloucester_n commissary_n of_o the_o king_n and_o to_o other_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a there_o for_o to_o have_v notice_n and_o conusance_n of_o the_o person_n assign_v and_o elect_v to_o be_v of_o the_o king_n council_n to_o their_o great_a ease_n and_o consolation_n by_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a aforesaid_a be_v elect_v and_o name_v certain_a person_n as_o well_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a to_o be_v counsellor_n assistant_n to_o the_o governance_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o name_n here_o ensue_v the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n winchester_n norwich_n worcester_n the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n the_o duke_n of_o excester_n the_o earl_n of_o march_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n the_o earl_n martial_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n the_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n the_o lord_n cromwell_n the_o lord_n fitz-hugh_n the_o lord_n bourchier_n the_o lord_n scroop_n master_n walter_n hungerford_n master_n john_n tiptoff_n thomas_n chaucer_n william_n allington_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 29._o henry_n 6._o numb_a 16._o upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o against_o divers_a lord_n bishop_n knight_n esquire_n and_o other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 29._o who_o mis-behaved_n themselves_o about_o the_o royal_a person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o in_o other_o place_n by_o who_o only_a mean_n it_o be_v suggest_v the_o king_n possession_n have_v be_v great_o diminish_v his_o law_n not_o execute_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o realm_n not_o observe_v to_o the_o great_a hurt_n and_o trouble_v of_o the_o liege_n people_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o likely_a subversion_n of_o the_o same_o of_o which_o misbehaviour_n universal_a noise_n and_o clamour_n be_v open_o receive_v throughout_o all_o the_o realm_n upon_o the_o same_o person_n specify_v in_o the_o petition_n all_o of_o they_o except_o the_o lord_n and_o some_o few_o other_o without_o further_a evidence_n against_o they_o be_v by_o the_o king_n now_o remove_v from_o his_o presence_n and_o court_n for_o a_o whole_a year_n space_n within_o which_o time_n any_o man_n that_o can_v and_o will_v object_v against_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v patient_o hear_v and_o intend_v to_o these_o few_o fresh_a precedent_n add_v to_o the_o precedent_n
talleage_v or_o custom_n shall_v be_v set_v grant_v take_v or_o levy_v but_o by_o common_a consent_n and_o grant_v of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n knight_n burgess_n and_o other_o free_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o parliament_n or_o without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o parliament_n so_o that_o their_o 50._o grant_n and_o assent_v in_o parliament_n not_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a thing_n that_o make_v they_o legal_a and_o bind_v to_o the_o subject_n now_o both_o house_n have_v grant_v order_v and_o assent_v to_o this_o assessment_n exceed_v not_o the_o twenty_o part_n of_o man_n estate_n and_o give_v order_n for_o the_o levy_n of_o it_o and_o that_o for_o the_o parliament_n kingdom_n religion_n necessary_a defence_n and_o preservation_n therefore_o it_o be_v obligatory_a and_o legal_a though_o the_o king_n himself_o consent_v not_o or_o disassent_v thereto_o especial_o as_o the_o present_a condition_n of_o thing_n stand_v even_o by_o the_o very_a letter_n of_o these_o act_n second_o this_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o letter_n of_o all_o our_o public_a act_n for_o the_o grant_n of_o subsidy_n aid_n ten_o fifteen_o tax_n custom_n tonnage_n poundage_n or_o any_o such_o like_a imposition_n in_o and_o by_o parliament_n either_o by_o the_o temporalty_n or_o clergy_n which_o act_n run_v usual_o in_o this_o manner_n 3._o the_o commons_o of_o this_o realm_n have_v grant_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n and_o especial_o for_o the_o safeguard_n and_o custody_n of_o the_o sea_n a_o subsidy_n a_o subsidy_n call_v tonnage_n etc._n etc._n france_n the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n willing_o and_o with_o one_o assent_n have_v grant_v the_o nine_o lamb_n nine_o sheaf_n and_o nine_o fleece_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o city_n and_o burrough_n the_o nine_o part_n of_o all_o their_o good_n and_o chattel_n etc._n etc._n in_o aid_n of_o the_o good_a keep_v the_o realm_n as_o well_o by_o land_n as_o by_o sea_n etc._n etc._n 33._o we_o your_o poor_a commons_o desire_v your_o excellent_a majesty_n willing_o to_o accept_v and_o receive_v these_o our_o poor_a grant_n hereafter_o follow_v as_o grant_v of_o free_a heart_n and_o good_a will_n as_o the_o first-fruit_n of_o our_o good_a will_n and_o heart_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a give_v &_o grant_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o your_o realm_n and_o the_o keep_n and_o safeguard_n of_o the_o sea_n etc._n etc._n one_o subsidy_n call_v tonnage_n etc._n etc._n 5._o the_o prelate_n and_o clergy_n etc._n etc._n as_o a_o special_a and_o significant_a testimony_n of_o their_o loyal_a affection_n etc._n etc._n with_o one_o affection_n and_o uniform_a consent_n have_v give_v &_o grant_v four_o whole_a and_o entire_a subsidy_n 33._o we_o your_o commons_o assemble_v in_o your_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n humble_o present_v your_o majesty_n with_o the_o free_a &_o cheerful_a gift_n of_o two_o entire_a subsidy_n etc._n etc._n all_o subsidy_n and_o tax_n then_o be_v the_o free_a gift_n of_o the_o commons_o clergy_n and_o peer_n in_o parliament_n and_o that_o only_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n it_o be_v infallible_a that_o they_o do_v may_v and_o can_v oblige_v themselves_o and_o those_o they_o represent_v to_o pay_v such_o public_a tax_n to_o this_o end_n without_o the_o king_n concurrence_n three_o this_o be_v clear_a by_o consider_v that_o the_o commons_o and_o lord_n in_o parliament_n have_v always_o have_v throughout_o 1._o a_o absolute_a right_n and_o power_n to_o grant_v or_o deny_v tax_n subsidy_n aid_n and_o assistance_n as_o they_o see_v occasion_n 2._o to_o proportion_v the_o aid_n and_o subsidy_n grant_v 3._o to_o limit_v the_o certain_a manner_n way_n and_o time_n of_o pay_v and_o levy_v they_o and_o the_o person_n who_o shall_v either_o pay_v assess_v collect_v receive_v or_o disburse_v they_o 4._o the_o end_n and_o use_n to_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v employ_v when_o levy_v debar_v the_o king_n oft_o time_n when_o they_o see_v cause_n of_o any_o power_n at_o all_o to_o receive_v or_o dispose_v of_o they_o appoint_v collector_n and_o treasurer_n of_o their_o own_o to_o receive_v and_o issue_v they_o out_o again_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o direction_n of_o these_o as_o themselves_o prescribe_v for_o which_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o some_o few_o instance_n of_o note_n in_o lieu_n of_o many_o more_o that_o may_v be_v remember_v 157._o anno_fw-la 1237._o being_n the_o 21_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o the_o parliament_n after_o many_o contestation_n with_o the_o king_n for_o his_o fraud_n oppression_n favour_v of_o alien_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o kingdom_n detriment_n the_o king_n by_o oath_n promise_v amendment_n grant_v unto_o he_o the_o thirty_o part_n of_o all_o their_o moveable_n except_v ready_a money_n horse_n and_o armour_n to_o be_v employ_v for_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o realm_n with_o this_o condition_n often_o annex_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v leave_v the_o counsel_n of_o alien_n and_o only_o use_v that_o of_o his_o natural_a subject_n and_o for_o more_o security_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o four_o knight_n of_o every_o shire_n and_o one_o clerk_n of_o the_o king_n in_o every_o several_a shire_n shall_v upon_o their_o oath_n collect_v receive_v and_o deliver_v the_o say_a subsidy_n either_o into_o some_o abbey_n or_o castle_n to_o be_v safe_o reserve_v there_o and_o dispose_v of_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n by_o the_o view_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o earl_n warren_n or_o other_o when_o there_o shall_v be_v need_n or_o otherwise_o if_o the_o king_n fail_v in_o performance_n of_o his_o promise_n and_o grant_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v faithful_o restore_v and_o distribute_v to_o the_o country_n whence_o it_o be_v collect_v 211._o in_o the_o 11._o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 2._o anno_fw-la 1318._o the_o parliament_n not_o dare_v to_o trust_v this_o prodigal_a miscounselled_n king_n with_o money_n instead_o of_o subside_n grant_v he_o a_o aid_n of_o arm_a man_n against_o the_o scot_n london_n set_v forth_o 200._o canturbury_n 40._o saint_a alban_n 10._o and_o so_o all_o other_o burrough_n and_o city_n according_a to_o their_o proportion_n whereby_o a_o great_a army_n be_v levy_v the_o parliament_n of_o 14_o e._n 3._o c._n 20._o 21._o stat._n 1._o &_o stat._n 2._o c._n 1._o 18_o e._n 3._o parliament_n 2_o &_o 3._o forecited_a at_o large_a part_n 2._o p._n 8._o 9_o 31_o h._n 6._o num._n 41._o 21_o jac._n c._n 33._o particular_o direct_v how_o the_o subsidy_n grant_v shall_v be_v dispose_v of_o by_o certain_a noble_n and_o other_o who_o they_o nominate_v and_o appoint_v treasurer_n to_o receive_v and_o issue_v they_o to_o the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o grant_v they_o prescribe_v they_o a_o oath_n to_o issue_v none_o of_o they_o to_o other_o purpose_n or_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n than_o they_o prescribe_v yea_o the_o act_n of_o former_a parliament_n and_o this_o present_a concern_v tonnage_n poundage_n polemoney_n and_o subsidy_n frequent_o do_v the_o like_a therefore_o the_o grant_n and_o dispose_n of_o those_o tax_n aid_n subsidy_n rest_v whole_o in_o the_o commons_o and_o lord_n and_o no_o way_n on_o the_o king_n who_o common_o desire_v the_o parliament_n to_o grant_v they_o four_o this_o be_v further_a evidence_v by_o the_o king_n usual_a answer_n and_o assent_v unto_o such_o bill_n as_o these_o 78._o le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr remercie_fw-fr ses_fw-fr loaulx_n subject_n accept_v lour_v benevolence_n &_o auxy_n le_fw-fr veult_n take_v it_o whole_o as_o a_o free_a grant_n from_o they_o which_o assent_n in_o this_o case_n be_v rather_o formal_a then_o substantial_a it_o be_v the_o commons_o and_o lord_n own_o consent_n only_o to_o bill_n of_o this_o nature_n not_o the_o king_n that_o make_v the_o tax_n and_o imposition_n bind_v as_o the_o forecited_a statute_n the_o petition_n of_o right_o 3_o caroli_n 53._o fortescue_n and_o our_o lawbooke_n resolve_v and_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o manifest_v more_o at_o large_a therefore_o the_o want_n of_o the_o king_n assent_n or_o disassent_v to_o the_o parliament_n present_a assessment_n for_o the_o kingdom_n necessary_a defence_n in_o the_o present_a extremity_n when_o the_o king_n not_o only_o wilful_o absent_v himself_o from_o but_o have_v raise_v arm_n against_o the_o parliament_n be_v not_o material_a nor_o simple_o necessary_a in_o point_n of_o law_n though_o usual_o requisite_a and_o necessary_a for_o formality_n sake_n at_o other_o season_n to_o complete_a such_o act_n since_o sepenumero_fw-la necessitas_fw-la vincit_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la necessarium_fw-la est_fw-la licitum_fw-la est_fw-la as_o this_o assessment_n now_o be_v though_o all_o formality_n be_v not_o punctual_o observe_v as_o be_v resolve_v in_o dormers_n case_n cook_n l._n 5._o f._n 40._o
in_o parliament_n out_o of_o parliament_n his_o impose_v of_o tax_n and_o contribution_n in_o all_o country_n where_o his_o force_n be_v beyond_o man_n estate_n and_o annual_a revenue_n his_o burn_a sack_v pillage_n murder_a ruine_v of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n subject_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o put_v they_o out_o of_o his_o regal_a protection_n his_o raise_n of_o a_o army_n of_o english_a irish_a scottish_a french_a and_o german_a papist_n to_o maintain_v and_o settle_v the_o protestant_a religion_n among_o we_o which_o they_o have_v plot_v total_o to_o extirpate_v as_o appear_v by_o their_o proceed_n in_o ireland_n england_n and_o the_o late_a plot_n discover_v among_o the_o archbishop_n paper_n and_o the_o like_a be_v warrant_v which_o question_n i_o doubt_v will_v put_v they_o to_o a_o nonplus_n and_o silence_v they_o for_o eternity_n yet_o to_o satisfy_v their_o importunity_n and_o stop_v their_o clamorous_a mouth_n i_o shall_v furnish_v they_o in_o brief_a with_o some_o precedent_n in_o point_n in_o all_o state_n and_o kingdom_n of_o note_n in_o former_a in_o latter_a time_n and_o in_o our_o own_o realm_n too_o in_o all_o the_o civil_a war_n between_o king_n and_o subject_n in_o the_o roman_a and_o german_a empire_n france_n spain_n arragon_n castille_n hungary_n bohemia_n poland_n denmark_n scotland_n and_o other_o kingdom_n mention_v in_o the_o appendix_n they_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o general_a assembly_n of_o these_o state_n lord_n &_o commons_o without_o their_o emperor_n or_o king_n assent_n do_v both_o raise_v force_n impose_v tax_n yea_o and_o seize_v on_o the_o imperial_a and_o royal_a revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o support_v their_o war_n against_o their_o tyrannical_a oppress_a prince_n in_o netherlands_o flaunders_n heretofore_o and_o the_o low-countries_n of_o late_a year_n thâ—y_v have_v constant_o do_v the_o like_a as_o their_o excise_n long_o since_o impose_v and_o yet_o on_o foot_n by_o common_a consent_n without_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n good_a like_n to_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n religion_n estate_n from_o the_o spanish_a tyranny_n witness_n which_o every_o one_o willing_o at_o the_o very_a first_o imposition_n and_o ever_o since_o have_v ready_o submit_v to_o be_v for_o the_o public_a preservation_n the_o like_a have_v be_v do_v in_o former_a age_n and_o within_o these_o five_o year_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n the_o same_o be_v now_o practise_v even_o without_o a_o parliament_n by_o the_o popish_a rebel_n both_o in_o ireland_n and_o england_n who_o have_v lay_v tax_n upon_o rebellion_n all_o ireland_n and_o all_o the_o romanist_n in_o england_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o this_o present_a rebellion_n and_o yet_o neither_o king_n nor_o his_o counsel_n nor_o royalist_n nor_o malignant_n for_o aught_o i_o can_v read_v or_o hear_v have_v ever_o so_o much_o as_o once_o write_v or_o speak_v one_o syllable_n against_o it_o when_o as_o many_o large_a declaration_n proclamation_n inhibition_n in_o his_o majesty_n name_n and_o at_o least_o forty_o several_a pamphlet_n have_v be_v publish_v by_o malignant_n against_o this_o assessment_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o levy_v or_o pay_v thereof_o strict_o prohibit_v under_o pain_n of_o high_a treason_n such_o a_o grand_a difference_n be_v there_o now_o put_v by_o the_o royal_a court-partie_n to_o the_o amazement_n of_o all_o intelligent_a man_n between_o the_o irish_a rebel_n now_o the_o king_n best_a subject_n as_o it_o seem_v who_o may_v do_v what_o they_o please_v without_o censure_n or_o restraint_n and_o the_o english_a now_o unparliamented_n parliament_n though_o perpetuate_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n who_o may_v do_v nothing_o for_o their_o own_o or_o the_o kingdom_n safety_n but_o it_o must_v be_v high_a treason_n at_o the_o least_o o_o temporâ_fw-la o_o mores_fw-la quis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d fando_fw-la temp_n ret_fw-la a_o lachrymis_fw-la add_v to_o this_o excise_n that_o the_o lord_n justice_n and_o council_n in_o ireland_n the_o twenty_o nine_o of_o june_n 1643._o have_v without_o authority_n of_o parliament_n or_o king_n for_o their_o present_a necessary_a defence_n against_o the_o popish_a rebel_n there_o impose_v a_o excise_n upon_o most_o commodity_n in_o that_o realm_n here_o late_o print_v which_o no_o man_n can_v deem_v illegal_a in_o this_o case_n of_o absolute_a necessity_n but_o to_o come_v close_o home_o unto_o ourselves_o who_o be_v there_o that_o know_v aught_o in_o history_n and_o policy_n but_o must_v needs_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o britain_n and_o saxon_n war_n of_o this_o realm_n against_o their_o oppress_a king_n etc._n archigallo_n emerian_n vortigerne_n sigebâ—rt_n osred_a ethelred_n beornard_n leowulfe_n edwine_n who_o they_o depose_v for_o their_o tyranny_n and_o misgovernment_n that_o our_o baron_n long-lasting_a bloody_a war_n against_o king_n john_n henry_n the_o three_o edward_z the_o second_o richard_n the_o second_o and_o other_o forementioned_a be_v maintain_v by_o public_a assessment_n and_o contribution_n make_v by_o common_a consent_n even_o without_o a_o parliament_n and_o with_o the_o revenue_n and_o rent_n of_o the_o very_a crown_n which_o they_o seize_v on_o as_o well_o as_o the_o castle_n and_o fort_n this_o be_v a_o true_a rule_n in_o law_n qui_fw-la sentit_fw-la commodum_fw-la sentire_fw-la debet_fw-la &_o onus_fw-la all_o the_o kingdom_n have_v the_o benefit_n of_o regain_n preserve_v establish_v their_o fundamental_a charter_n law_n liberty_n by_o those_o war_n therefore_o they_o deem_v it_o just_a that_o all_o shall_v bear_v a_o share_n in_o the_o charge_n and_o burden_n by_o voluntary_a assessment_n without_o king_n or_o parliament_n during_o the_o absence_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o in_o france_n the_o 5._o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n against_o foreign_a enemy_n grant_v a_o aid_n of_o the_o nine_o sheaf_n lamb_n and_o fleece_n beside_o many_o thousand_o sack_n of_o wool_n and_o the_o nine_o part_n of_o other_o man_n estate_n in_o town_n and_o corporation_n and_o dispose_v both_o of_o the_o money_n and_o militia_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o its_o defence_n as_o you_o hear_v before_o the_o like_a do_v they_o during_o the_o minority_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o and_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o as_o the_o premise_n evidence_n without_o those_o king_n personal_a assent_n 636._o anno_fw-la dom._n 1259._o richard_n king_n of_o roman_n come_v with_o a_o great_a navy_n and_o army_n of_o german_n and_o foreigner_n to_o aid_v his_o brother_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o against_o the_o baron_n thereupon_o the_o baron_n send_v out_o a_o fleet_n to_o encounter_v they_o by_o sea_n and_o prepare_v a_o strong_a army_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n by_o land_n that_o if_o they_o prevail_v against_o they_o at_o sea_n which_o they_o fear_v not_o yet_o they_o may_v valiant_o and_o constant_o entertain_v and_o repulse_v they_o on_o the_o shore_n and_o dry_a land_n which_o the_o king_n of_o roman_n be_v inform_v off_o disband_v his_o force_n and_o come_v over_o private_o with_o three_o knight_n only_o attend_v he_o this_o be_v do_v without_o the_o king_n assent_n and_o yet_o at_o public_a charge_n when_o 121._o king_n richard_n the_o first_o be_v takâ—n_o particular_a by_o the_o emperor_n in_o his_o return_n from_o the_o holy_a land_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n mother_n and_o the_o king_n justice_n alone_a without_o a_o parliament_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o four_o part_n of_o all_o that_o year_n rent_n and_o of_o all_o the_o moveable_n as_o well_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o of_o the_o laity_n and_o all_o the_o woolle_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o cistersian_o and_o of_o semphringham_n and_o all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n chalice_n and_o treasure_n of_o all_o church_n shall_v be_v pay_v in_o towards_o the_o free_n and_o ransom_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v do_v according_o if_o such_o a_o tax_n may_v be_v impose_v by_o the_o queen_n mother_n and_o justices_z only_o without_o a_o parliament_n for_o ransome_v the_o king_n alone_o from_o imprisonment_n may_v not_o a_o tax_n of_o the_o twenty_o part_n only_o of_o man_n estate_n be_v much_o more_o just_o impose_v on_o the_o subject_n by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n in_o parliament_n without_o the_o king_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o preservation_n both_o of_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n to_o when_o hostily_fw-mi invade_v by_o the_o king_n in_o few_o word_n the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n yea_o his_o very_a commander_n without_o his_o special_a commission_n or_o advice_n have_v in_o many_o country_n impose_v large_a monthly_o weekly_a contribution_n and_o assessment_n on_o the_o people_n beyond_o their_o ability_n and_o estate_n yea_o upon_o the_o very_a speaker_n and_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o lord_n house_n notwithstanding_o their_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n which_o they_o say_v
reign_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 33._o el._n c._n 1._o separatist_n 〈…〉_z 39_o el._n c._n 5._o â—_z be_v to_o be_v banish_v and_o in_o 123._o calais_n heretofore_o a_o woman_n may_v be_v just_o banish_v the_o town_n for_o adultery_n and_o a_o scold_n at_o this_o day_n after_o three_o conviction_n be_v to_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o westminster_n and_o row_v ouâ—r_o the_o thames_n from_o thence_o through_o the_o water_n at_o the_o tail_n of_o a_o boat_n for_o the_o quiet_a of_o the_o city_n then_o much_o more_o may_v any_o private_a seditious_a turbulent_a malignant_n â—e_v just_o restrain_v to_o some_o safe_a place_n where_o they_o may_v do_v no_o harm_n till_o the_o war_n and_o trouble_n be_v end_v or_o themselves_o reclaim_v five_o by_o the_o 〈…〉_z common_a and_o statute_n law_n of_o the_o realm_n yea_o by_o 〈…〉_z magna_fw-la charta_n itself_o cap._n 30._o the_o land_n rent_n good_n and_o person_n of_o prior_n and_o other_o alien_n merchant_n or_o other_o reside_v in_o england_n may_v be_v and_o have_v be_v usual_o seize_v or_o and_o secure_v or_o else_o their_o person_n banish_v the_o realm_n and_o border_n of_o england_n during_o the_o war_n with_o other_o of_o that_o nation_n lest_o they_o shall_v assist_v they_o in_o the_o war_n with_o their_o estate_n person_n or_o intelligence_n or_o betray_v the_o kingdom_n or_o place_n where_o they_o reside_v to_o the_o enemy_n and_o upon_o this_o ground_n by_o the_o express_a statute_n of_o 2._o h._n 4._o cap._n 12._o 20._o 1._o h._n 4._o cap._n 7_o 8._o 3._o h._n 5._o cap._n 3._o 4._o h._n 5._o cap._n 6._o 1._o h._n 6._o cap._n 3._o the_o irish_a britain_n welshman_n and_o scot_n because_o we_o have_v frequent_a war_n with_o they_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o purchase_v either_o house_n or_o land_n or_o to_o remain_v in_o any_o fort_n town_n or_o city_n near_o the_o border_n of_o scotland_n or_o wâ—lâ—s_n but_o banish_v thence_o and_o their_o good_n and_o person_n seize_v on_o in_o time_n of_o war_n to_o prevent_v treachery_n intelligence_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o enemy_n a_o thing_n general_o practise_v and_o warrant_v in_o all_o state_n and_o kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o in_o england_n by_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nation_n as_o just_a and_o necessary_a in_o time_n of_o war_n as_o martinus_n laudensis_n de_fw-fr râ—praesaliis_n &_o de_fw-la bello_fw-la henricus_fw-la ranzovius_n his_o commentarius_fw-la bellicuâ—_n geâ—rgius_n obbrectus_n disput_n juridca_n de_fw-fr bellâ—_n henriâ—us_fw-la bocâ—rus_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la prâ—gnae_fw-la hang_v grotius_n &_o albericus_fw-la gentilis_fw-la in_o their_o book_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n and_o all_o historian_n evidence_n therefore_o lawful_a for_o the_o parliament_n to_o practice_v at_o this_o present_a as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o six_o in_o time_n of_o foreign_a invasion_n the_o parliament_n have_v enjoin_v all_o inhabitant_n near_o the_o seacoast_n or_o march_n of_o scotland_n and_o wales_n to_o repair_v to_o their_o house_n and_o land_n there_o with_o all_o their_o family_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o realm_n under_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o confiscation_n of_o their_o good_n and_o revenue_n there_o and_o elsewhere_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o 13._o e._n 3._o nu_fw-la 21._o parl._n 1._o and_o parl._n 2._o n._n 20._o 23._o eliz._n â—4_n the_o 5._o statute_n confine_v papist_n to_o their_o house_n and_o sundry_a other_o precedent_n therefore_o by_o like_a reason_n they_o may_v confine_v malignant_n in_o time_n of_o war_n for_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o safety_n and_o disarm_v they_o to_o for_o a_o time_n a_o constable_n may_v by_o the_o law_n disarm_v and_o imprison_v peace-breaker_n fray-maker_n riotor_n and_o other_o to_o prevent_v bloodshed_n quarrel_n and_o preserve_v the_o public_a peace_n three_o for_o the_o plunder_v of_o malignant_n and_o sequester_v their_o estate_n i_o answer_v that_o i_o think_v the_o parliament_n never_o yet_o approve_v the_o plunder_v or_o 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any_o of_o the_o parliament_n force_n have_v misbehave_v themselves_o in_o plunder_v any_o malignant_n or_o disaffect_v person_n more_o than_o by_o seif_v of_o their_o arm_n distrain_v their_o good_n for_o impose_v assessment_n or_o sequester_v their_o plate_n money_n estate_n for_o the_o public_a service_n upon_o promise_n of_o repayment_n and_o restitution_n i_o know_v the_o house_n have_v public_o by_o express_a ordinance_n inhibit_v disavow_v the_o fact_n and_o expose_v the_o disorderly_a delinquent_n to_o condign_a punishment_n even_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o life_n if_o any_o please_v to_o prosecute_v they_o by_o way_n of_o indictment_n or_o marshal_n law_n for_o my_o part_n i_o abhor_v all_o violence_n plunder_v rapine_n and_o disorder_n in_o soldier_n as_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n obadiah_n 10._o to_o 16._o luke_n 3._o 14._o and_o leave_v those_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o they_o to_o the_o severe_a public_a justice_n as_o offender_n against_o the_o 23._o 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irish_a rebel_n to_o shed_v any_o more_o protestant_a english_a blood_n breath_n in_o english_a air_n who_o have_v cut_v the_o throat_n of_o so_o many_o thousand_o innocent_a english_a both_o here_o and_o elsewhere_o and_o be_v like_a to_o cut_v all_o our_o throat_n ere_o long_o as_o they_o have_v design_v unless_o their_o throat_n be_v first_o cut_v by_o we_o but_o yet_o for_o the_o plunder_v of_o such_o malignant_n good_n and_o house_n who_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o parliament_n and_o will_v not_o join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o common_a cause_n which_o concern_v we_o all_o as_o it_o have_v sundry_a 92._o pattern_n in_o the_o baron_n war_n against_o the_o poictovine_n and_o their_o faction_n in_o henry_n the_o three_o his_o reign_n and_o afterward_o against_o the_o spenser_n in_o edward_n the_o second_o day_n former_o touch_v so_o it_o have_v one_o observable_a general_a resolution_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o warrant_v it_o in_o king_n john_n reign_n even_o then_o when_o they_o all_o take_v up_o arm_n to_o enforce_v he_o to_o confirm_v the_o great_a charter_n itself_o which_o our_o opposite_n cry_v out_o to_o be_v violate_v by_o the_o parliament_n moderate_a seizure_n only_o by_o way_n of_o distress_n or_o sequestration_n 10._o for_o the_o baron_n knight_n and_o commons_o with_o their_o whole_a army_n be_v mâ—t_v together_o in_o london_n which_o join_v with_o they_o to_o gain_v this_o charter_n from_o the_o king_n send_v from_o thence_o letter_n to_o all_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o knight_n throughout_o england_n who_o seem_v though_o but_o fained_o to_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n exhort_v they_o with_o this_o commination_n that_o as_o they_o love_v the_o indemnity_n of_o their_o good_n and_o possession_n thâ—y_o shall_v dâ—sert_v a_o perjure_a king_n and_o adhere_v faithful_o to_o they_o shall_v with_o they_o inviolable_o stand_v and_o effectual_o contend_v for_o the_o liberty_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o
the_o mediation_n of_o timorous_a man_n he_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o baron_n for_o a_o time_n promise_v inviolable_o to_o observe_v the_o provision_n of_o oxford_n that_o all_o the_o king_n castle_n throughout_o england_n shall_v be_v deliver_v into_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o baron_n that_o all_o alien_n within_o a_o certain_a time_n shall_v void_a the_o realm_n except_o those_o who_o shall_v be_v think_v faithful_a thereunto_o by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o faithful_a and_o profitable_a native_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v thenceforth_o dispose_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n under_o the_o king_n but_o the_o queen_n instigate_v with_o feminine_a malice_n contradict_v it_o all_o she_o can_v which_o make_v the_o people_n revile_v and_o cast_v dirt_n and_o stone_n at_o she_o as_o she_o be_v go_v to_o windsor_n enforce_v she_o to_o retire_v again_o to_o the_o tower_n how_o william_n longshamp_n bishop_n of_o ely_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n earl_n john_n and_o other_o when_o they_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o turn_v malignant_n be_v apprehend_v besiege_a imprison_a excommunicate_v and_o their_o good_n and_o castle_n seize_v on_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o one_o of_o parliament_n yea_o during_o the_o time_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o his_o absence_n and_o captivity_n you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o 735._o roger_n de_fw-fr hovedon_n first_o holinsh_v daniel_n and_o other_o why_o then_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n may_v not_o now_o much_o more_o do_v the_o like_a for_o their_o own_o and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n safety_n i_o can_v yet_o discern_v no_o shadow_n of_o reason_n i_o will_v not_o trouble_v you_o with_o history_n show_v what_o violent_a unlawful_a course_n king_n and_o people_n have_v sometime_o use_v to_o raise_v money_n in_o time_n of_o war_n by_o sacrilege_n rapine_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o indirect_a mean_n i_o rather_o wish_v those_o precedent_n and_o their_o occasion_n bury_v in_o eternal_a silence_n then_o reduce_v into_o practice_n and_o very_o persuade_v myself_o that_o every_o ingenuous_a true_a bear_v englishman_n who_o bear_v a_o real_a natural_a affection_n to_o his_o country_n or_o a_o christian_a love_n to_o his_o brethren_n the_o parliament_n and_o religion_n will_v according_a to_o his_o bind_a duty_n the_o protestation_n and_o covenant_n which_o he_o have_v take_v rather_o free_o contribute_v his_o whole_a estate_n if_o need_v so_o require_v towards_o the_o just_a defence_n of_o his_o country_n liberty_n religion_n and_o the_o parliament_n against_o the_o treacherous_a conspiracy_n of_o the_o pope_n jesuit_n foreign_a catholic_n irish_a rebel_n english_a papist_n and_o malignant_n who_o have_v plot_v their_o subvertion_n then_o repine_v at_o or_o neglect_v to_o pay_v any_o moderate_a tax_n which_o the_o parliament_n shall_v impose_v or_o enforce_v the_o house_n to_o any_o extraordinary_a way_n of_o 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not_o levy_v money_n to_o recrute_n and_o maintain_v their_o army_n when_o raise_v which_o tax_n if_o any_o refuse_v to_o pay_v they_o may_v for_o this_o contempt_n be_v just_o imprison_v as_o in_o case_n of_o other_o sudsidy_n and_o if_o any_o unnatural_o war_n against_o their_o country_n or_o by_o way_n of_o intelligence_n advise_v or_o contribution_n assist_v the_o common_a enemy_n or_o seduce_v or_o withdraw_v other_o by_o factious_a slanderous_a speech_n against_o the_o power_n and_o proceed_n of_o the_o parliament_n from_o assist_v the_o parliament_n in_o this_o kind_n they_o may_v for_o such_o misdemeanour_n upon_o conviction_n be_v just_o censure_v confine_v secure_v and_o their_o estate_n sequester_v rather_o than_o the_o republic_n parliament_n religion_n or_o whole_a kingdom_n shall_v miscarry_v it_o be_v better_a that_o one_o shall_v perish_v than_o all_o the_o nation_n be_v the_o voice_n 14._o of_o god_n nature_n and_o resolution_n of_o all_o law_n nation_n republike_n whatsoever_o if_o any_o heretical_a scismaticall_a or_o vicious_a person_n which_o may_v poison_v other_o with_o their_o pernicious_a false_a doctrine_n or_o vicious_a wicked_a life_n appear_v in_o the_o church_n they_o may_v after_o admonition_n if_o they_o repent_v not_o yea_o and_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v excommunication_n excommunit_v the_o church_n and_o society_n of_o all_o faithful_a christian_n so_o as_o none_o may_v or_o aught_o to_o converse_v with_o they_o till_o their_o repentance_n if_o this_o be_v good_a law_n and_o divinity_n in_o the_o church_n the_o banish_n and_o confine_v of_o pestilent_a malignant_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o danger_n must_v by_o the_o selfsame_a reason_n be_v good_a law_n and_o divinity_n in_o the_o state_n i_o have_v now_o by_o god_n assistance_n notwithstanding_o all_o distract_n interruption_n avocation_n remoraes_n encounter_v i_o in_o this_o service_n run_v through_o all_o objection_n of_o moment_n which_o the_o king_n or_o any_o opposite_n to_o this_o parliament_n have_v hitherto_o make_v against_o their_o proceed_n or_o jurisdiction_n and_o give_v such_o full_a answer_n to_o they_o as_o shall_v i_o trust_v in_o the_o general_a abundant_o clear_v the_o parliament_n authority_n invocency_n integrity_n against_o all_o their_o clamorous_a malignant_a calumny_n convince_v their_o judgement_n satisfy_v their_o conscience_n and_o put_v they_o to_o everlasting_a silence_n if_o they_o will_v without_o prejudice_n or_o partiality_n serious_o ponder_v all_o the_o premise_n and_o ensue_a appendix_n which_o i_o have_v add_v for_o their_o further_a satisfaction_n information_n conviction_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o all_o forecited_a domestic_a law_n precedent_n by_o foreign_a example_n and_o authority_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o if_o any_o shall_v yet_o continue_v obstinate_a and_o unresolved_a after_o so_o many_o convince_a reason_n precedent_n authority_n or_o still_o retain_v a_o ill_a opinion_n of_o the_o parliament_n proceed_n i_o shall_v desire_v they_o only_o serious_o to_o consider_v the_o most_o execrable_a conspiracy_n of_o the_o pope_n jesuit_n and_o popish_a party_n in_o all_o his_o majesty_n three_o realm_n to_o extirpate_v the_o protestant_a religion_n subvert_v the_o government_n parliament_n and_o poison_v the_o king_n himself_o if_o he_o condescend_v not_o to_o their_o desire_n or_o cross_v they_o in_o their_o purpose_n who_o they_o have_v purposely_o engage_v in_o these_o war_n still_o continue_v by_o they_o for_o this_o very_a end_n to_o enforce_v the_o king_n to_o side_n with_o they_o and_o so_o gain_v possession_n of_o his_o person_n to_o accomplish_v this_o design_n of_o they_o as_o be_v clear_o evidence_v to_o all_o the_o world_n by_o rome_n masterpiece_n the_o english_a pope_n the_o declaration_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o concern_v the_o rise_n and_o progress_n of_o the_o irish_a rebellion_n and_o then_o advise_o to_o consider_v in_o what_o great_a present_a danger_n the_o kingdom_n king_n parliament_z and_o religion_n be_v when_o the_o popish_a party_n and_o force_n now_o in_o arm_n have_v gain_v the_o king_n prince_n and_o duke_n of_o yorkâ—s_n person_n into_o their_o custody_n the_o city_n of_o chester_n and_o of_o late_a bristol_n the_o key_n of_o england_n with_o other_o port_n to_o let_v in_o all_o the_o irish_a rebel_n upon_o we_o to_o cut_v our_o throat_n in_o england_n as_o they_o have_v cut_v above_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o thousand_o of_o our_o protestant_n brethren_n throat_n already_o in_o ireland_n it_o be_v one_o part_n of_o their_o design_n now_o present_o to_o be_v execute_v as_o appear_v by_o sundry_a examination_n in_o the_o irish_a remonstrance_n for_o which_o end_n some_o thousand_o of_o irish_a rebel_n who_o have_v all_o imbrue_v their_o hand_n there_o in_o english_a blood_n be_v already_o land_v here_o and_o be_v in_o great_a favour_n and_o command_v about_o the_o king_n to_o which_o if_o they_o add_v the_o omnipotent_a overrule_a power_n of_o the_o queen_n the_o head_n of_o that_o party_n with_o the_o
he_o thereupon_o accept_v with_o incredible_a joy_n and_o gladness_n they_o swear_v obedience_n to_o he_o and_o give_v he_o the_o imperial_a ensign_n he_o be_v casual_o smother_v to_o death_n 59_o valentinian_n the_o first_o be_v by_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n choose_a emperor_n after_o which_o the_o empire_n go_v by_o descent_n till_o the_o death_n of_o valentinian_n the_o second_o and_o then_o 123._o martianus_n by_o mean_n of_o endoxia_fw-la with_o the_o senate_n and_o patriarch_n assent_v be_v elect_v and_o crown_v emperor_n after_o who_o poison_v 292._o asper_n seek_v to_o have_v be_v his_o successor_n but_o be_v a_o arrian_n the_o orthodox_n christian_n of_o constantinople_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n elect_v he_o whereupon_o accepta_fw-la a_o populo_fw-la potestate_fw-la he_o name_v leo_n emperor_n have_v receive_v power_n so_o to_o do_v from_o the_o people_n leo_n adopt_v one_o of_o aspars_n son_n caesar_n the_o senate_n and_o people_n be_v so_o much_o displease_v at_o it_o fear_v that_o a_o arrian_n shall_v reign_v over_o they_o that_o they_o go_v tumultuous_o to_o the_o emperor_n defire_v he_o to_o remove_v he_o from_o that_o dignity_n who_o soon_o after_o fly_v both_o he_o and_o his_o father_n 126._o basiliseus_fw-la usurp_v the_o empire_n against_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n consent_n who_o hate_v he_o for_o his_o tyranny_n the_o people_n send_v for_o zeno_n who_o he_o expel_v receive_v he_o into_o constantinople_n and_o restore_v he_o to_o the_o empire_n after_o who_o death_n 306._o anastasius_n de_fw-fr sententia_fw-la senatus_n &_o legionum_fw-la be_v elect_v emperor_n by_o the_o senate_n and_o legion_n decree_v he_o die_v 306._o justinus_n by_o the_o general_a consent_n both_o of_o the_o senate_n people_n and_o soldier_n be_v elect_v emperor_n though_o but_o a_o swineherd_n in_o his_o young_a day_n who_o create_v justinian_n for_o his_o successor_n the_o people_n give_v their_o consent_n thereto_o with_o happy_a acclamation_n so_o 3â—7_n constans_n the_o second_o be_v make_v emperor_n by_o the_o senate_n of_o constantinople_n 137_o philipicus_fw-la usurp_v the_o empire_n against_o the_o people_n and_o senate_n like_n they_o rise_v up_o against_o he_o depose_v he_o and_o as_o aetatemundi_fw-la beda_n philyppico_n marianus_n 15._o otho_n frisingensis_n and_o 713._o abbas_n vspergensis_n write_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n decree_v that_o neither_o his_o name_n nor_o letter_n nor_o coin_n shall_v be_v receive_v and_o the_o 137_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o constantinople_n create_v anthemius_n emperor_n in_o his_o place_n give_v he_o the_o name_n of_o anastatius_fw-la thus_o 142_o michael_n curaepalata_n be_v create_v emperor_n by_o the_o senate_n in_o the_o life_n of_o stauratius_n who_o intend_v to_o leave_v the_o empire_n to_o theophanon_n his_o wife_n so_o 168_o theodora_n a_o toto_fw-la senatu_fw-la populo_fw-la &_o sacerdotibus_fw-la be_v elect_v and_o salute_v empress_n 40._o isatius_fw-la angelus_n be_v elect_v emperor_n and_o andronicus_n depose_v apprehend_v and_o put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o people_n of_o constantinople_n for_o his_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n after_o who_o death_n 1110._o baldwin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n a_o frenchman_n be_v elect_v emperor_n by_o the_o soldier_n and_o people_n upon_o condition_n the_o venetian_n shall_v elect_v the_o patriarch_n in_o who_o blood_n the_o empire_n continue_v â—9_n four_o descent_n and_o then_o return_v to_o the_o greek_n and_o as_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o constantinople_n have_v thus_o the_o right_n of_o elect_v their_o emperor_n so_o likewise_o 500_o they_o and_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n prescribe_v a_o conditional_a coronation-oath_n to_o divers_a of_o they_o which_o they_o be_v to_o take_v before_o they_o be_v crown_v and_o to_o deliver_v it_o under_o their_o hand_n in_o writing_n anastatius_fw-la dicori_n be_v choose_v emperor_n after_o zeno_n his_o death_n annastatio_n euphemius_n 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christian_n which_o condition_n before_o bishop_n bilson_n grant_v the_o people_n have_v power_n to_o prescribe_v the_o empire_n be_v elective_a but_o not_o the_o patriarch_n alone_o and_o with_o all_o these_o patriarch_n sometime_o presume_v to_o excommunicate_v and_o keep_v their_o emperor_n out_o of_o the_o church_n for_o murder_n and_o such_o like_a offence_n as_o appear_v by_o 〈…〉_z polyenctus_n keep_v john_n zimisâ—ea_n out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o refuse_v to_o crown_v he_o till_o he_o have_v banish_v the_o empress_n theophano_n and_o those_o who_o slay_v nicephorus_n and_o by_o photius_n his_o put_v by_o the_o emperor_n basilius_n from_o the_o sacrament_n when_o he_o come_v to_o receive_v it_o for_o homocidy_n commit_v by_o he_o five_o the_o roman_a senate_n and_o people_n have_v power_n to_o divide_v the_o empire_n and_o to_o create_v a_o new_a emperor_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o west_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o constantinople_n in_o the_o east_n about_o the_o year_n of_o 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by_o the_o authority_n and_o joint_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n senate_n and_o bishop_n of_o rome_n upon_o this_o occasion_n as_o 10._o blondus_n 〈…〉_z sabellicus_n and_o â—4_n other_o relate_v aistulfus_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n invade_v and_o spoil_v those_o part_n of_o italy_n belong_v to_o the_o roman_n who_o be_v unable_a to_o resist_v or_o pacify_v he_o the_o bishop_n and_o city_n of_o rome_n hereupon_o send_v messenger_n to_o their_o emperor_n consantine_n to_o constantinople_n for_o aid_n assure_v he_o that_o unless_o he_o send_v they_o aid_v the_o city_n and_o whole_a country_n will_v be_v subdue_v by_o aistulfus_n but_o while_o rome_n and_o italy_n be_v ready_a to_o sink_v under_o those_o ruin_n constantine_n have_v no_o manner_n of_o care_n to_o relieve_v they_o and_o the_o messenger_n that_o be_v send_v to_o he_o signify_v by_o letter_n that_o there_o be_v no_o look_v for_o help_v from_o constantine_n either_o for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o or_o can_v not_o and_o therefore_o they_o must_v seek_v some_o other_o way_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n aistulfus_n send_v herald_n to_o menace_v the_o bishop_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n that_o unless_o they_o will_v yield_v themselves_o and_o their_o city_n he_o will_v come_v and_o take_v they_o by_o force_n and_o kill_v man_n woman_n and_o child_n hereupon_o they_o be_v out_o of_o hope_n to_o pacify_v the_o enemy_n or_o to_o receive_v help_n from_o constantine_n the_o pope_n together_o with_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n determine_v to_o send_v messenger_n to_o desire_v aid_n from_o pepin_n father_n to_o charles_n the_o great_a than_o king_n of_o france_n who_o send_v they_o succour_v subdue_v their_o enemy_n and_o quiet_v italy_n after_o which_o charles_n likewise_o aid_v and_o succour_v both_o the_o pope_n and_o roman_n against_o their_o enemy_n and_o come_v in_o person_n to_o rome_n the_o roman_n who_o in_o heart_n be_v long_o before_o fall_v from_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n because_o he_o begin_v to_o neglect_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o leave_v it_o as_o a_o spoil_n
to_o the_o barbarian_n and_o other_o take_v this_o occasion_n and_o opportunity_n and_o grieve_v that_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n which_o with_o their_o blood_n they_o have_v get_v and_o establish_v by_o their_o virtue_n shall_v be_v govern_v and_o ruin_v by_o irene_n a_o lewd_a woman_n constantine_n mother_n who_o sway_v all_o at_o her_o pleasure_n do_v thereupon_o elect_a and_o proclaim_v charles_n for_o their_o emperor_n and_o command_v pope_n leo_n to_o crown_v he_o 3._o platina_n â—_o blondus_n 800._o nauclerus_fw-la 8_o sabellicus_n 344._o aventinus_n â—01_n sigebert_n â—9_n â—risingensis_fw-la and_o 9_o aeneas_n silvius_n all_o record_n that_o this_o be_v do_v not_o by_o the_o pope_n authority_n alone_o as_o some_o late_a romanist_n pretend_v for_o he_o poor_a man_n have_v no_o such_o power_n but_o by_o the_o decree_n determination_n assent_n and_o request_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_z of_o rome_n who_o tacito_fw-la senatus_n consulto_fw-la plebis_fw-la citoque_fw-la decernunt_fw-la to_o transfer_v the_o empire_n jure_fw-la svo_fw-la by_o their_o own_o right_n from_o the_o greek_n to_o the_o german_n and_o from_o constantine_n to_o charles_n the_o great_a ever_o since_o which_o time_n it_o have_v continue_v thus_o divide_v in_o the_o blood_n of_o clarles_n and_o other_o french_a and_o german_a prince_n a_o most_o clear_a demonstration_n that_o the_o most_o absolute_a sovereign_a power_n and_o disposal_n of_o the_o empire_n reside_v not_o in_o the_o emperor_n themselves_o but_o in_o the_o senâ—â—e_n and_o people_n even_o from_o the_o very_a first_o emperor_n till_o this_o partition_n of_o the_o empire_n more_o than_o 800_o year_n space_n and_o that_o their_o emperor_n neglect_n to_o protect_v to_o aid_v they_o against_o their_o enemy_n when_o they_o need_v and_o crave_v help_v be_v a_o just_a ground_n for_o they_o to_o reject_v his_o sovereignty_n yea_o to_o create_v a_o new_a empire_n and_o emperor_n of_o another_o race_n as_o before_o pope_n leo_n with_o all_o the_o roman_a clergy_n senate_n and_o people_n then_o resolve_v not_o only_o in_o point_n of_o state_n policy_n but_o of_o conscience_n too_o upon_o which_o very_a 21._o ground_n not_o only_o the_o spaniard_n fall_v off_o from_o the_o roman_a empire_n elect_v they_o king_n and_o erect_v kingdom_n of_o their_o own_o but_o likewise_o our_o 212._o island_n of_o britain_n the_o fair_a plume_n of_o the_o roman_a diadem_n reject_v the_o roman_a yoke_n and_o government_n to_o which_o it_o have_v be_v subject_a almost_o 500_o year_n crave_v aid_n against_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n from_o the_o saxon_n who_o therereupon_o become_v their_o sovereign_a lord_n at_o last_o and_o disposess_v they_o of_o the_o kingdom_n now_o that_o these_o revolt_n and_o change_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o this_o case_n be_v lawful_a even_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n we_o have_v the_o resolution_n of_o bishop_n bilson_n himself_o in_o his_o book_n dedicate_v to_o queen_n elizabeth_n wherein_o he_o profess_o defend_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o king_n in_o these_o very_a word_n 416._o the_o roman_a state_n and_o commonwealth_n have_v as_o good_a right_n to_o dispose_v the_o roman_a empire_n as_o all_o other_o christian_n and_o heathen_a kingdom_n and_o country_n have_v to_o settle_v the_o sword_n and_o sceptre_n that_o reign_v over_o they_o and_o since_o all_o 246._o other_o nation_n once_o member_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v suffer_v to_o plant_v those_o several_a form_n of_o regiment_n which_o they_o best_o like_v and_o when_o the_o right_a heir_n fail_v to_o elect_v their_o own_o governor_n i_o see_v no_o cause_n why_o the_o roman_n may_v not_o provide_v for_o themselves_o as_o well_o as_o other_o realm_n have_v do_v before_o they_o especial_o if_o the_o report_n of_o your_o story_n be_v true_a that_o they_o be_v neglect_v by_o the_o grecian_n when_o they_o be_v besiege_v by_o the_o lombard_n and_o the_o sceptre_n at_o constantinople_n go_v not_o by_o descent_n or_o succession_n but_o by_o violent_a and_o wicked_a invasion_n and_o usurpation_n so_o he_o with_o who_o cassanaeus_n in_o his_o catalogus_fw-la gloriae_fw-la mundi_fw-la pars_fw-la 5_o consid_n 30._o p._n 248._o accord_n and_o iacobus_fw-la valdesius_n de_fw-fr dignitate_fw-la regum_fw-la hisp_n c_o 18._o n_o 20_o 21._o six_o after_o this_o division_n and_o translation_n of_o the_o empire_n unto_o charles_n the_o great_a the_o roman_a empire_n for_o a_o time_n by_o permission_n and_o connivance_n of_o the_o french_a &_o german_a state_n go_v by_o succession_n till_o charles_n the_o gross_a after_o he_o whole_o by_o election_n hist_n the_o power_n of_o elect_v the_o emperor_n reside_v in_o all_o the_o french_a &_o german_a prince_n till_o at_o last_o it_o be_v by_o consent_n about_o the_o year_n 1001._o translate_v to_o the_o 6_o or_o rather_o 414._o 7._o prince_n elector_n yet_o during_o all_o this_o time_n the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o empire_n reside_v only_o in_o the_o german_a prince_n state_n and_o diet_n not_o the_o emperor_n themselves_o who_o have_v power_n not_o only_o free_o to_o elect_v what_o emperor_n they_o please_v but_o also_o to_o censure_v and_o depose_v their_o emperor_n upon_o just_a ground_n and_o to_o set_v limit_n to_o their_o imperial_a jurisdiction_n not_o to_o trouble_v you_o with_o the_o history_n of_o 21._o ludovicus_n pius_n otho_n the_o great_a henry_n the_o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7._o lotharius_n frederick_n barbarossa_n philip_n otho_n the_o four_o &_o five_o frederick_n the_o 2_o 7._o albert_n the_o 1_o ludovicus_n bavarus_n sigismond_n and_o other_o emperor_n who_o be_v much_o affront_v persecute_v war_v against_o and_o some_o of_o they_o unjust_o depose_v and_o murder_v by_o their_o subject_n son_n and_o the_o prince_n elector_n through_o the_o pope_n procurement_n i_o shall_v pitch_v only_o upon_o such_o precedent_n as_o be_v pertinent_a to_o my_o purpose_n 263._o charles_n the_o three_o surname_v the_o fat_a though_o he_o come_v to_o the_o empire_n by_o descent_n yet_o the_o prince_n duke_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n of_o germany_n and_o france_n see_v his_o great_a insufficiency_n and_o unaptnesse_n to_o govern_v he_o be_v grow_v a_o very_a fool_n and_o have_v lose_v his_o understanding_n do_v thereupon_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o empire_n and_o other_o kingdom_n and_o elect_v and_o crown_v arnolph_n emperor_n in_o his_o stead_n he_o be_v thus_o degrade_v both_o of_o realm_n empire_n and_o forsake_v of_o all_o the_o world_n not_o have_v so_o much_o as_o a_o house_n wherein_o to_o shroud_v himself_o retire_v into_o a_o poor_a village_n of_o suabe_n where_o he_o live_v some_o few_o day_n in_o excream_v misery_n and_o penury_n and_o soon_o after_o die_v not_o lament_v nor_o pity_v of_o any_o man_n which_o deposition_n of_o he_o i_o have_v former_o prove_v lawful_a though_o his_o subsequent_a ill_a usage_n be_v no_o doubt_n dishonourable_a and_o unjust_a so_o the_o emperor_n 465._o wenceslaus_n be_v depose_v by_o the_o prince_n elector_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o his_o insufficiency_n to_o govern_v and_o the_o little_a care_n he_o take_v to_o suppress_v and_o pacify_v the_o civil_a war_n and_o dissension_n in_o the_o empire_n give_v himself_o over_o to_o vain_a pleasure_n and_o delight_n which_o make_v his_o government_n dangerous_a and_o unprofitable_a for_o the_o empire_n and_o christian_a common_a wealth_n and_o rupert_n make_v emperor_n by_o they_o in_o his_o room_n after_o this_o about_o the_o end_n of_o 737._o rodulph_n the_o second_o his_o imperial_a reign_n the_o elector_n call_v a_o diet_n at_o nurenberg_n from_o whence_o they_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o emperor_n to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o elector_n require_v above_o all_o thing_n a_o reformation_n of_o justice_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v choice_n of_o more_o faithful_a officer_n and_o councillor_n then_o former_o he_o have_v do_v that_o a_o general_a diet_n may_v be_v call_v the_o spring_n follow_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o bad_a government_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n be_v for_o that_o his_o majesty_n do_v not_o impart_v the_o important_a affair_n of_o the_o empire_n unto_o they_o as_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v etc._n etc._n whereupon_o he_o appoint_v a_o general_a diet_n to_o redress_v these_o disorder_n but_o die_v before_o the_o day_n according_a to_o the_o golden_a bull_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1356_o the_o elector_n palatine_n and_o he_o of_o saxon_a be_v appoint_v vicar_n governor_n and_o administrator_n of_o the_o empire_n until_o there_o be_v a_o king_n of_o roman_n choose_v to_o be_v emperor_n after_o which_o they_o elect_v mathias_n who_o as_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n 738._o have_v not_o any_o city_n or_o town_n within_o the_o empire_n the_o whole_a territory_n of_o germany_n belong_v to_o the_o elector_n bishop_n abbot_n prince_n earl_n nobleman_n and_o free_a
town_n what_o power_n the_o prince_n elector_n and_o german_a state_n have_v and_o yet_o have_v in_o elect_v reject_v depose_v restrain_v their_o emperor_n in_o call_v diet_n and_o make_v law_n you_o may_v read_v more_o large_o in_o 418._o munster_n and_o end_n grimston_n by_o all_o which_o and_o other_o particular_n which_o for_o brevity_n i_o shall_v omit_v it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o the_o supreme_a sovereign_a authority_n of_o the_o roman_a state_n both_o under_o their_o ancient_a king_n and_o emperor_n and_o of_o the_o greek_a and_o german_a empire_n reside_v not_o in_o the_o king_n and_o emperor_n themselves_o but_o in_o their_o senate_n diet_n people_n states_z who_o prescribe_v they_o conditional_a oath_n at_o their_o coronation_n and_o to_o who_o they_o be_v still_o accountable_a for_o their_o action_n and_o misgovernment_n this_o 222_o john_n bodin_n a_o famous_a learned_a french_a lawyer_n of_o great_a experience_n in_o state_n affair_n surpass_v all_o who_o write_v 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or_o his_o oath_n they_o may_v not_o only_o lawful_o resist_v he_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n but_o repel_v and_o depose_v he_o as_o a_o tyrant_n and_o set_v another_o in_o his_o place_n by_o the_o right_n and_o freedom_n of_o their_o country_n and_o 246._o cassanaus_fw-la hold_v that_o the_o people_n may_v take_v away_o the_o very_a name_n of_o the_o emperor_n at_o this_o day_n degrade_v he_o and_o resume_v his_o royal_a power_n this_o then_o be_v a_o unquestionable_a verity_n disprove_v that_o palpable_a common_a mistake_n of_o pamphlet_n dr._n ferne_n with_o other_o ignorant_a court_n doctor_n and_o royalist_n who_o will_v make_v the_o world_n and_o king_n believe_v that_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v of_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n than_o the_o senate_n people_n the_o high_a power_n upon_o earth_n to_o which_o all_o person_n yea_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n collective_o consider_v aught_o to_o submit_v and_o that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a either_o for_o the_o senate_n or_o people_n forcible_o to_o resist_v caligula_n claudius_n nero_n and_o other_o their_o wicked_a and_o most_o tyrannical_a emperor_n much_o less_o to_o depose_v take_v arm_n against_o or_o call_v they_o to_o a_o strict_a just_a account_n for_o their_o tyranny_n oppression_n or_o misgovernment_n it_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o paul_n doctrine_n rom._n 13._o 1_o to_o 6._o let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n etc._n etc._n which_o false_a groundless_a principle_n be_v the_o sole_a foundation_n upon_o which_o all_o their_o late_a sermon_n book_n and_o rail_a discourse_n against_o this_o parliament_n proceed_n and_o take_v up_o of_o defensive_a arm_n be_v build_v when_o as_o in_o truth_n the_o senate_n &_o people_n be_v the_o high_a power_n to_o who_o the_o roman_a emperor_n themselves_o be_v to_o be_v obedient_a in_o all_o just_a request_n &_o command_n under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o senate_n sword_n of_o â—ustice_n in_o case_n of_o disobedience_n &_o misgovernment_n as_o all_o the_o premise_n evidence_n yea_o it_o likewise_o manifest_o evidence_v that_o whole_a state_n &_o parliament_n be_v the_o high_a power_n and_o above_o their_o king_n who_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o since_o the_o roman_a and_o greek_a senate_n and_o people_n heretofore_o &_o the_o very_a german_a state_n at_o this_o day_n be_v the_o high_a power_n and_o above_o their_o emperor_n though_o ever_o repute_v of_o passim_fw-la great_a power_n sovereignty_n and_o dignity_n than_o any_o king_n and_o the_o great_a monarch_n in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o therefore_o king_n even_o by_o paul_n doctrine_n rom._n 13._o ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o their_o parliament_n the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o their_o realm_n and_o to_o be_v accountable_a to_o they_o if_o not_o subject_a to_o their_o censure_n as_o some_o affirm_v in_o exorbitant_a case_n of_o misgovernment_n which_o concern_v the_o kingdom_n and_o people_n safety_n if_o king_n injurious_o take_v away_o the_o land_n good_n or_o imprison_v the_o person_n of_o any_o particular_a subject_n the_o 761._o law_n give_v every_o one_o a_o particular_a remedy_n against_o they_o by_o way_n of_o action_n or_o petition_n of_o right_n if_o then_o every_o private_a subject_n may_v have_v redress_n much_o more_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o and_o by_o parliament_n only_o not_o in_o inferior_a court_n against_o their_o sovereign_n which_o oppress_v they_o who_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o their_o realm_n which_o have_v 11._o no_o respect_n of_o person_n may_v as_o many_o affirm_v be_v question_v and_o judge_v by_o they_o in_o their_o parliament_n as_o well_o as_o other_o prince_n great_a officer_n of_o state_n and_o magistrate_n who_o in_o scripture_n be_v call_v 35._o god_n the_o high_a power_n and_o say_v to_o be_v 2._o ordain_v to_o rule_v 7._o judge_n by_o and_o for_o god_n as_o well_o as_o king_n and_o emperor_n it_o be_v brand_v as_o a_o spice_n of_o 7._o antichristian_a pride_n in_o pope_n and_o their_o parasite_n to_o deem_v themselves_o so_o high_a above_o other_o man_n that_o they_o be_v accountable_a to_o none_o but_o god_n for_o their_o wicked_a action_n though_o many_o pope_n in_o former_a and_o late_a time_n have_v be_v 1._o question_v consure_v imprison_v and_o depose_v both_o by_o emperor_n king_n and_o counsel_n for_o their_o intolerable_a misdemeanour_n and_o be_v it_o not_o the_o very_a self_n same_o crime_n in_o king_n in_o emperor_n and_o their_o flatterer_n to_o hold_v this_o popish_a erroneous_a opinion_n that_o they_o be_v in_o no_o case_n responsible_a to_o their_o whole_a kingdom_n or_o parliament_n for_o their_o gross_a exorbitance_n our_o 190._o popish_a prelate_n and_o clergy_n general_o heretofore_o and_o some_o of_o our_o protestant_a 1034._o bishop_n and_o divine_n of_o late_a time_n from_o st._n ambrose_n his_o practice_n have_v hold_v that_o king_n for_o murder_n rape_n and_o great_a cry_v offence_n may_v be_v lawful_o excommunicate_v and_o censure_v by_o the_o spiritual_a law_n and_o sword_n as_o sundry_a emperor_n and_o king_n have_v be_v then_o why_o not_o likewise_o by_o the_o temporal_a when_o their_o parliament_n and_o whole_a kingdom_n see_v just_a cause_n the_o case_n of_o hundred_o of_o emperor_n and_o king_n in_o former_a time_n as_o the_o history_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o age_n prove_v abundant_o beyond_o all_o contradiction_n i_o shall_v here_o instance_n in_o some_o few_o king_n censure_n subject_n to_o the_o roman_a state_n and_o empire_n with_o who_o i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o discourse_n touch_v the_o roman_a monarch_n 629._o deioratus_n king_n of_o galatia_n under_o the_o roman_n jurisdiction_n and_o one_o of_o their_o ally_n be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n and_o condemn_v to_o lose_v both_o his_o head_n and_o estate_n for_o certain_a offence_n against_o c._n caesar_n and_o the_o roman_a state_n as_o appear_v by_o tully_n oration_n to_o caesar_n in_o his_o behalf_n
divide_v the_o land_n of_o france_n between_o they_o so_o that_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v under_o the_o king_n rule_n and_o govern_v such_o proportion_n as_o then_o there_o be_v to_o they_o appoint_v charlemagne_n soon_o after_o renounce_v his_o government_n and_o turn_v monk_n and_o pippin_n as_o only_a ruler_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n pipin_n then_o consider_v in_o his_o mind_n in_o what_o danger_n and_o trouble_n before_o he_o his_o father_n and_o he_o now_o have_v rule_v the_o land_n and_o that_o the_o king_n to_o who_o belong_v all_o the_o charge_n keep_v his_o palace_n and_o follow_v all_o his_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n without_o take_v any_o pain_n for_o reformation_n of_o the_o same_o send_v a_o ambassage_n to_o pope_n zachary_n ask_v his_o advice_n in_o point_n of_o conscience_n whether_o it_o be_v more_o necessary_a or_o wealfull_a for_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v admit_v for_o king_n that_o do_v nothing_o but_o apply_v his_o mind_n to_o all_o bodily_a pleasure_n without_o care_n and_o charge_n takeâ—_n upon_o he_o for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o same_o or_o he_o that_o take_v upon_o he_o all_o the_o charge_n and_o pain_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o land_n and_o keep_v of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o due_a subjection_n to_o this_o the_o pope_n answer_v and_o write_v back_o to_o pippin_n that_o he_o be_v best_o worthy_a and_o most_o profitable_a for_o the_o realm_n to_o be_v admit_v for_o king_n that_o rule_v well_o the_o commonalty_n by_o justice_n and_o prudence_n and_o the_o enemy_n thereof_o defend_v and_o subdue_v by_o his_o policy_n and_o manhood_n 299._o aventine_n relate_v his_o answer_n more_o large_o in_o these_o word_n i_o find_v say_v zachary_n in_o the_o story_n of_o divine_a scripture_n that_o the_o people_n fall_v away_o from_o their_o reckless_a and_o lascivious_a king_n that_o despise_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o create_v a_o sufficient_a man_n one_o of_o themselves_o king_n god_n himself_o allow_v their_o do_n all_o power_n and_o rule_n belong_v to_o god_n prince_n be_v his_o minister_n in_o their_o kingdom_n and_o ruler_n be_v therefore_o choose_v for_o the_o people_n that_o they_o shall_v follow_v the_o will_n of_o god_n the_o chief_a ruler_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o not_o do_v what_o they_o list_v he_o be_v a_o true_a king_n that_o guide_v the_o people_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n according_a to_o the_o prescript_n and_o line_n of_o god_n law_n all_o that_o he_o have_v as_o power_n glory_n riches_n favour_n and_o dignity_n he_o receive_v of_o the_o people_z and_o the_o people_n may_v when_o the_o cause_n reqvire_v forsake_v their_o king_n it_o be_v therefore_o lawful_a for_o the_o frank_n and_o german_n refuse_v this_o unkindly_a monster_n childericke_n to_o choose_v some_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v able_a in_o war_n and_o peace_n by_o his_o wisdom_n to_o protect_v and_o keep_v in_o safety_n their_o wife_n child_n parent_n good_n and_o life_n which_o answer_n of_o the_o pope_n recite_v and_o approve_v in_o our_o own_o king_n 244._o edward_n the_o confessor_n law_n and_o childerickes_n deposition_n likewise_o chap._n 17._o be_v declare_v to_o the_o lord_n baron_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n who_o this_o pope_n likewise_o whole_o absolve_v from_o their_o allegiance_n to_o childericke_n soon_o after_o they_o of_o one_o assent_n and_o mind_n proceed_v and_o depose_v and_o put_v down_o their_o king_n and_o governor_n childericke_n 403._o be_v a_o sot_n a_o fool_n a_o beast_n and_o one_o unfit_a to_o govern_v and_o close_v he_o in_o a_o monastery_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v ten_o year_n in_o the_o king_n room_n by_o name_n only_o which_o do_v they_o unanimous_o elect_v and_o crown_v pippin_n for_o their_o king_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o royal_a line_n of_o moroveus_fw-la after_o 17_o descent_n end_v and_o the_o crown_n be_v translate_v to_o pipins_n blood_n which_o act_n in_o point_n of_o policy_n be_v determine_v lawful_a by_o 521._o polybius_n who_o write_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o some_o kingdom_n become_v hereditary_a be_v only_o this_o because_o their_o first_o king_n be_v virtuous_a and_o worthy_a man_n they_o be_v persuade_v their_o child_n will_v prove_v like_o they_o but_o if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o degenerate_v and_o prove_v otherwise_o and_o the_o elegit_fw-la posterity_n of_o the_o first_o king_n displease_v the_o subject_n they_o thenceforth_o make_v the_o kingdom_n elective_a choose_v king_n not_o according_a to_o their_o strength_n of_o body_n and_o mind_n attempt_v great_a thing_n but_o according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o their_o will_n and_o reason_n manifest_v by_o their_o action_n and_o by_o â—0_n aristotle_n who_o inform_v we_o that_o in_o kingdom_n confirm_v in_o succession_n of_o blood_n this_o be_v to_o be_v number_v among_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o ruin_n that_o the_o kingdom_n descend_v to_o many_o contemptible_a and_o slothful_a person_n who_o although_o they_o obtain_v no_o tyrannical_a but_o royal_a dignity_n yet_o they_o live_v lustful_o and_o proud_o and_o so_o the_o kingdom_n easy_o fall_v to_o ground_n and_o become_v a_o tyranny_n the_o people_n be_v unwilling_a that_o such_o shall_v rule_v over_o they_o and_o so_o either_o whole_o alter_v the_o form_n of_o government_n or_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o fit_a king_n for_o the_o necessary_a preservation_n of_o the_o state_n yea_o this_o election_n in_o point_n of_o police_n and_o divinity_n too_o be_v justify_v and_o prove_v lawful_a by_o buchanan_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la scotos_fw-gr by_o john_n mariana_n de_fw-fr rege_fw-la &_o regis_fw-la instit_n l._n 1._o c._n 3_o 5._o by_o pope_n zachary_n in_o his_o forceited_a epistle_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n in_o his_o law_n c._n 17._o by_o a_o general_a council_n of_o all_o the_o peer_n and_o prelate_n of_o france_n convocato_fw-la enim_fw-la principum_fw-la et_fw-la senatorum_fw-la concilio_n de_fw-la communi_fw-la sensv_fw-la et_fw-la voluntate_fw-la omniun_v childericum_fw-la solo_fw-la nomine_fw-la regem_fw-la à _fw-la regni_fw-la fastigio_fw-la deponunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n ac_fw-la omnibus_fw-la gaudentibus_fw-la et_fw-la volentibus_fw-la pipinum_n super_fw-la francos_fw-la regnare_fw-la faciunt_fw-la write_v 103._o antoninus_n and_o in_o a_o word_n our_o bishop_n 420._o bilson_n himself_o a_o anti-puritane_n and_o great_a royalist_n affirm_v that_o if_o the_o king_n be_v a_o natural_a fool_n distract_v and_o altogether_o unable_a to_o govern_v as_o childericke_n be_v any_o realm_n by_o public_a consent_n and_o advice_n may_v choose_v another_o to_o govern_v they_o of_o which_o more_o before_o pipin_n france_n decease_a charlemagne_n and_o charles_n the_o great_a his_o son_n reign_v joint_o over_o the_o frenchman_n by_o their_o â—oyous_a admittance_n have_v now_o two_o king_n instead_o of_o one_o other_o lewes_n surname_v the_o godly_a son_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a a_o pious_a yet_o unfortunate_a prince_n by_o mean_n of_o his_o son_n lothair_n be_v first_o imprison_v and_o then_o by_o a_o council_n and_o parliament_n hold_v at_o compaygne_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n and_o of_o that_o parliament_n discharge_v of_o all_o rule_n and_o dominion_n as_o well_o of_o the_o empire_n as_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n after_o that_o shear_v a_o monk_n and_o thrust_v into_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n mark_v where_o he_o be_v strict_o guard_v and_o when_o some_o of_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n afterward_o desire_v lothair_n to_o release_v and_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o former_a dignity_n he_o answer_v they_o that_o the_o depose_n of_o he_o be_v do_v by_o the_o whole_a authority_n of_o the_o land_n wherefore_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v again_o restore_v it_o must_v be_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n and_o not_o by_o he_o only_o after_o which_o by_o the_o lord_n assent_v he_o be_v restore_v france_n lewes_n and_o charles_n after_o lewes_n balbus_n their_o father_n death_n be_v joint_a king_n of_o france_n and_o be_v very_o young_a by_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o meaux_n lewes_n the_o emperor_n their_o uncle_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v more_o apt_a to_o rule_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n than_o these_o infant_n or_o barnard_n their_o guardian_n and_o these_o child_n hold_v by_o some_o illegitimate_n whereupon_o by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o voice_n a_o ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o the_o emperor_n to_o come_v and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o rule_n of_o middle_a france_n which_o he_o come_v to_o do_v his_o nephew_n friend_n compound_v with_o he_o and_o then_o cause_v these_o infant_n to_o be_v crown_v and_o proclaim_v king_n other_o charles_n the_o simple_a at_o his_o father_n death_n anno_fw-la 895._o being_n too_o young_a to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o lord_n of_o france_n
which_o one_o simon_n poylet_n be_v hang_v in_o chain_n head_v and_o quarter_v at_o paris_n for_o say_v in_o open_a audience_n that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n belong_v more_o rightful_o unto_o king_n edward_n then_o to_o king_n philip_n who_o have_v long_a war_n about_o these_o their_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n king_n john_n john_n of_o france_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n have_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o his_o realm_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o spiritual_a lord_n and_o noble_n and_o head_n of_o city_n and_o good_a town_n of_o his_o kingdom_n 3000_o man_n wage_v for_o a_o year_n grant_v to_o he_o to_o defend_v he_o and_o his_o realm_n against_o edward_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n who_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v take_v king_n john_n prisoner_n in_o the_o field_n whereupon_o charles_n duke_n of_o normandy_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a assemble_v the_o 3_o estate_n at_o paris_n in_o a_o parliament_n there_o hold_v crave_v aid_n of_o they_o to_o redeem_v their_o captivate_v king_n who_o promise_v their_o uttermost_a help_n herein_o desire_v convenient_a time_n to_o consult_v thereof_o which_o grant_v the_o three_o estate_n hold_v their_o council_n at_o the_o grey_a friar_n in_o paris_n appoint_v fifty_o person_n among_o they_o to_o take_v view_n and_o make_v search_n of_o the_o grievance_n and_o evil_a guidance_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o after_o examination_n appoint_v six_o of_o themselves_o to_o acquaint_v the_o duke_n that_o the_o realm_n before_o time_n have_v be_v misguide_v by_o ill_a officer_n and_o except_z remedy_n for_o it_o be_v short_o find_v it_o shall_v stand_v in_o peril_n to_o be_v lose_v wherefore_o they_o beseech_v he_o to_o discharge_v all_o such_o as_o they_o will_v name_v unto_o he_o and_o over_o that_o to_o forfeit_v their_o good_n to_o the_o king_n use_n and_o first_o they_o name_v peter_n archbishop_n of_o rouen_n chancellor_n of_o france_n sir_n simond_n de_fw-fr bury_n chief_a counsellor_n of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n too_o sir_n robert_z de_fw-mi lorize_v before_o time_n chamberlain_n to_o the_o king_n sir_n nicholas_n break_v master_n of_o the_o king_n palace_n engueram_fw-la burgess_n of_o paris_n &_o under_o treasurer_n of_o france_n john_n pryll_o sovereign_a of_o the_o money_n &_o king_n account_n and_o john_n channeon_n treasurer_n of_o the_o king_n war_n all_o which_o officer_n they_o will_v shall_v be_v discharge_v all_o royal_a office_n for_o ever_o also_o they_o will_v that_o the_o king_n of_o naverne_n then_o imprison_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v be_v set_v free_a and_o that_o duke_n charles_n himself_o will_v be_v content_v to_o be_v advise_v and_o counsel_v by_o such_o as_o they_o shall_v appoint_v unto_o he_o namely_o by_o four_o prelate_n twelve_o knight_n and_o twelve_o burgess_n which_o eight_o and_o twenty_o person_n shall_v have_v authority_n to_o rule_v and_o ordain_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o realm_n to_o set_v in_o and_o put_v out_o all_o officer_n appertain_v to_o the_o realm_n with_o divers_a other_o request_n which_o unto_o the_o duke_n be_v nothing_o agreeable_a upon_o which_o request_v the_o duke_n give_v answer_v that_o he_o will_v counsult_v with_o his_o council_n and_o thereupon_o will_v shape_v unto_o they_o some_o reasonable_a answer_n but_o first_o he_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o aid_n the_o three_o estate_n will_v give_v unto_o he_o for_o delivery_n of_o his_o father_n whereunto_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o clergy_n have_v give_v a_o disme_n and_o a_o half_a to_o be_v pay_v in_o a_o year_n with_o that_o that_o they_o may_v have_v licence_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o lord_n as_o much_o to_o be_v levy_v of_o their_o land_n and_o the_o commons_o the_o ten_o penny_n of_o their_o movable_a good_n the_o morrow_n follow_v the_o duke_n and_o his_o council_n meet_v and_o after_o many_o message_n between_o they_o and_o the_o three_o estate_n offer_v to_o reform_v some_o part_n of_o the_o article_n but_o the_o estate_n firm_o answer_v that_o unless_o he_o will_v reform_v all_o the_o say_a fault_n and_o confirm_v the_o say_v article_n to_o their_o mind_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o all_o the_o land_n they_o shall_v not_o aid_v he_o with_o their_o good_n like_a as_o they_o show_v he_o the_o duke_n hereupon_o secret_o acquaint_v king_n john_n of_o these_o proceed_n who_o write_v to_o he_o again_o that_o in_o no_o wise_a he_o shall_v agree_v to_o the_o say_a request_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o these_o matter_n shall_v not_o be_v touch_v in_o open_a parliament_n he_o defer_v the_o debate_n of_o they_o from_o day_n to_o day_n and_o at_o last_o by_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n dissolve_v the_o parliament_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n and_o command_v every_o man_n to_o return_v home_o without_o any_o effect_n of_o their_o long_a counsel_n wherewith_o many_o of_o the_o say_a person_n be_v grievous_o miscontent_v say_v among_o themselves_o that_o they_o perceive_v well_o this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o duke_n to_o the_o intent_n the_o request_n by_o they_o devise_v shall_v not_o take_v place_n but_o that_o the_o old_a misgovernance_n may_v continue_v like_o as_o before_o time_n it_o have_v do_v wherefore_o divers_a of_o they_o assemble_v again_o at_o the_o grey_a friar_n and_o there_o make_v out_o divers_a copy_n of_o the_o say_a request_n to_o bear_v they_o into_o their_o country_n and_o show_v they_o unto_o the_o good_a town_n and_o albeit_o the_o duke_n after_o this_o council_n thus_o dissolve_v ask_v aid_n of_o the_o city_n of_o paris_n and_o other_o good_a town_n to_o maintain_v his_o war_n he_o be_v plain_o answer_v this_o that_o they_o may_v not_o aid_v he_o unless_o the_o three_o estate_n be_v again_o reassembled_a and_o that_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o aid_n may_v pass_v by_o their_o authority_n whereunto_o the_o duke_n in_o no_o wise_a will_v agree_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o 3_o estate_n of_o languedock_n assemble_v in_o their_o province_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o armenake_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n to_o make_v aid_n for_o the_o king_n deliverance_n agree_v to_o purvey_v at_o their_o proper_a cost_n 500_o man_n at_o arm_n with_o a_o furniture_n to_o every_o spear_n and_o a_o 1000_o soldier_n on_o horsbacke_n 1000_o arbalestre_n and_o 2000_o other_o call_v gunsiers_fw-fr all_o which_o to_o be_v wage_v for_o a_o whole_a year_n and_o far_o ordain_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v wear_v any_o fur_n of_o great_a price_n that_o woman_n shall_v leave_v the_o rich_a at_o tire_n off_o their_o head_n and_o wear_v neither_o pearl_n nor_o gold_n upon_o they_o nor_o silver_n in_o their_o girdle_n and_o that_o all_o manner_n of_o minstrelsy_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o silence_n so_o long_o as_o the_o king_n remain_v prisoner_n the_o duke_n and_o his_o counsel_n after_o this_o proclaim_v at_o paris_n certain_a coin_n and_o value_n of_o money_n new_o ordain_v by_o they_o with_o which_o proclamation_n the_o commons_o of_o the_o city_n be_v grievous_o amove_v and_o for_o reformation_n the_o provost_n of_o the_o merchant_n with_o other_o ride_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o angeou_fw-mi the_o duke_n brother_n and_o lieutenant_n who_o be_v then_o absent_a at_o meaux_n request_v he_o to_o cease_v the_o use_n of_o that_o money_n and_o if_o not_o they_o will_v use_v such_o mean_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o be_v put_v forth_o nor_o take_v within_o the_o city_n whereupon_o after_o long_a debate_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o money_n shall_v be_v stop_v till_o the_o duke_n pleasure_n be_v know_v upon_o who_o return_n the_o duke_n counsel_n send_v for_o the_o provost_n and_o desire_v he_o to_o suffer_v the_o say_a money_n to_o run_v and_o be_v currant_n throughout_o the_o say_a city_n which_o the_o provost_n with_o his_o company_n utter_o deny_v and_o after_o many_o great_a and_o bold_a word_n depart_v from_o the_o counsel_n in_o great_a ire_n and_o after_o their_o return_n unto_o the_o city_n incense_v so_o the_o commonalty_n that_o they_o set_v apart_o all_o workmanship_n and_o occupation_n shut_v in_o their_o shop_n and_o draw_v unto_o their_o armour_n and_o harnes_n the_o duke_n inform_v of_o this_o murmur_n of_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o city_n strait_o command_v the_o provost_n that_o the_o king_n peace_n be_v keep_v within_o the_o city_n and_o that_o he_o with_o certain_a citizen_n shall_v appear_v at_o the_o palace_n before_o he_o and_o his_o counsel_n the_o next_o day_n at_o a_o hour_n assign_v at_o which_o time_n the_o provost_n with_o his_o company_n come_v and_o be_v convey_v into_o the_o parliament_n chamber_n where_o the_o duke_n and_o his_o counsel_n be_v present_a then_o the_o duke_n after_o certain_a challenge_n make_v to_o the_o provost_n for_o his_o obstinacy_n and_o
mislead_v the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o city_n say_v that_o albeit_o the_o king_n by_o his_o parliament_n prerogative_n may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o for_o his_o advantage_n make_v his_o money_n when_o he_o will_v and_o so_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v currant_n through_o his_o realm_n yet_o for_o the_o weal_n and_o ease_n of_o his_o subject_n consider_v their_o manifold_a and_o late_a charge_n he_o be_v content_a that_o at_o this_o season_n this_o new_a money_n shall_v be_v spare_v and_o that_o the_o 3._o estate_n shall_v be_v again_o assemble_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v deprive_v all_o such_o person_n then_o bear_v office_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o realm_n and_o â—ver_o that_o to_o ordain_v such_o money_n as_o may_v be_v beneficial_a for_o the_o land_n of_o all_o which_o grant_v the_o provost_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o may_v of_o authority_n show_v they_o unto_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o city_n desire_v a_o writing_n the_o which_o the_o duke_n to_o appease_v the_o people_n though_o it_o be_v much_o contrary_n to_o his_o mind_n and_o his_o pleasure_n grant_v unto_o his_o request_n the_o thirty_o day_n of_o january_n ensue_v the_o duke_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o say_a provost_n send_v certain_a officer_n to_o the_o house_n of_o simon_n de_fw-fr burg_n and_o other_o accuse_v of_o misgovern_v of_o the_o realm_n who_o house_n the_o say_v officer_n seize_v and_o make_v inventory_n of_o their_o good_n that_o do_v the_o duke_n send_v out_o commission_n and_o assemble_v the_o three_o estate_n again_o at_o paris_n the_o 15._o day_n of_o february_n where_o in_o the_o parliament_n chamber_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o duke_n estate_n and_o divers_a noble_n robert_n coke_n bishop_n of_o laon_n by_o command_n of_o the_o duke_n make_v a_o long_a oration_n of_o the_o misguide_v the_o king_n and_o the_o land_n by_o mean_n of_o evil_a officer_n as_o well_o by_o change_v of_o money_n as_o other_z many_o unlawful_a excise_n and_o tax_n to_o the_o great_a impoverishment_n of_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o the_o singular_a enrich_n and_o advancement_n of_o the_o say_a officer_n wherefore_o the_o three_o estate_n pray_v that_o all_o such_o officer_n may_v be_v remove_v from_o their_o office_n and_o other_o that_o shall_v be_v think_v more_o beneficial_a for_o the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n to_o be_v admit_v of_o which_o officer_n the_o archbishop_n of_o rouen_n then_o new_o make_v cardinal_n be_v note_v for_o one_o and_o other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 21._o whereof_o some_o be_v right_o near_o to_o the_o duke_n after_o which_o oration_n sir_n john_n de_fw-fr pigquine_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n offer_v that_o the_o three_o estate_n shall_v find_v to_o the_o king_n 30000._o man_n for_o a_o whole_a year_n so_o as_o all_o thing_n may_v after_o that_o day_n be_v order_v as_o the_o bishop_n have_v before_o devise_v all_o which_o article_n be_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o duke_n grant_v and_o incontinuent_o all_o such_o officer_n as_o they_o before_o have_v name_v be_v clear_o avoid_v and_o other_o such_o as_o by_o the_o say_v 3._o estate_n be_v think_v most_o necessary_a be_v put_v and_o choose_v to_o their_o room_n except_o that_o some_o of_o the_o old_a as_o master_n of_o account_n and_o some_o of_o the_o precedent_n and_o master_n of_o the_o request_n be_v hold_v in_o for_o a_o time_n to_o show_v unto_o the_o new_a how_o they_o shall_v order_v and_o guide_v their_o say_a office_n and_o the_o 26_o of_o march_n be_v a_o new_a money_n proclaim_v through_o paris_n such_o as_o the_o say_v 3._o estate_n have_v new_o devise_v the_o king_n inform_v of_o this_o send_v the_o archbishop_n of_o senne_n and_o two_o earl_n from_o bordeaux_n where_o he_o be_v prisoner_n with_o a_o proclamation_n which_o they_o cause_v to_o be_v proclaim_v in_o paris_n the_o 6._o of_o april_n that_o the_o people_n shall_v not_o pay_v such_o subsidy_n as_o the_o 3._o estate_n have_v ordain_v for_o the_o wage_n of_o the_o 30000._o man_n aforesaid_a or_o for_o the_o king_n fine_a and_o also_o that_o the_o 3._o estate_n after_o that_o day_n shall_v no_o more_o assemble_v for_o any_o cause_n or_o matter_n before_o touch_v till_o they_o have_v far_a knowledge_n of_o the_o king_n pleasure_n for_o which_o proclamation_n the_o citizen_n of_o paris_n much_o blame_v the_o say_a bishop_n and_o earl_n who_o purchase_v it_o who_o as_o soon_o as_o this_o proclamation_n be_v make_v for_o fear_n of_o the_o people_n flee_v from_o paris_n upon_o this_o proclamation_n the_o commons_o wax_v so_o mad_a that_o they_o leave_v their_o occupation_n draw_v they_o to_o conventicle_n and_o company_n and_o use_v many_o unfitting_a word_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n whereupon_o to_o avoid_v inconvenience_n the_o duke_n command_v a_o watch_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o city_n day_n and_o night_n and_o certain_a gate_n of_o the_o city_n to_o be_v keep_v shut_v upon_o the_o 9_o day_n of_o april_n another_o proclamation_n be_v make_v all_o contrary_a to_o that_o other_o by_o virtue_n whereof_o it_o be_v charge_v that_o the_o foresaid_a subsidy_n shall_v be_v levy_v and_o also_o that_o the_o 3._o estate_n shall_v re-assemble_a at_o paris_n the_o 5._o day_n after_o easter_n and_o there_o to_o proceed_v upon_o all_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v before_o by_o they_o begar_o when_o the_o estate_n meet_v again_o there_o grow_v a_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o the_o duke_n about_o the_o subsidy_n for_o the_o find_n of_o 30000._o man_n the_o sum_n assess_v for_o that_o purpose_n be_v too_o small_a by_o much_o the_o clergy_n and_o lord_n then_o refuse_v to_o pay_v any_o more_o than_o they_o be_v first_o sess_v unto_o by_o mean_n of_o which_o difference_n the_o assembly_n of_o state_n be_v dissolve_v whereupon_o straight_o command_n be_v give_v by_o the_o duke_n to_o the_o provost_n of_o paris_n and_o other_o who_o bare_a principal_a sway_n within_o the_o city_n and_o be_v great_a strickler_n and_o doer_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o 3._o estate_n so_o that_o much_o of_o the_o business_n be_v rule_v by_o they_o and_o their_o mean_n that_o they_o shall_v cease_v their_o authority_n and_o not_o to_o deal_v any_o more_o with_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o only_o with_o the_o good_a rule_n and_o government_n of_o the_o city_n of_o paris_n that_o do_v the_o duke_n ride_v about_o to_o divers_a good_a town_n make_v request_n to_o they_o for_o aid_n and_o to_o have_v this_o new_a money_n currant_n among_o they_o but_o he_o speed_v little_a of_o his_o purpose_n then_o short_o after_o he_o assemble_v at_o paris_n certain_a person_n of_o 20._o or_o 30._o town_n next_o adjoin_v with_o who_o he_o hold_v a_o counsel_n for_o sundry_a day_n who_o in_o the_o end_n show_v he_o that_o they_o may_v bring_v nothing_o to_o effect_v without_o the_o assemble_v the_o 3._o state_n beseech_v he_o that_o they_o may_v be_v eftsoon_o assemble_v trust_v that_o they_o 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neither_o honourable_a nor_o profitable_a and_o rather_o than_o the_o king_n shall_v bind_v he_o and_o his_o land_n to_o such_o inconvenience_n they_o will_v prepare_v to_o make_v sharp_a war_n against_o england_n whereupon_o they_o grant_v to_o find_v divers_a thousand_o of_o man_n at_o arm_n at_o their_o own_o cost_n for_o certain_a month_n to_o relieve_v the_o king_n and_o at_o other_o another_o parliament_n assemble_v when_o john_n be_v dead_a and_o charles_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n they_o grant_v a_o excise_n of_o every_o 4_o penny_n of_o all_o thing_n buy_v and_o sell_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o war_n the_o spiritualty_n grant_v he_o a_o disme_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n be_v stint_v at_o a_o certain_a and_o in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o assemble_v his_o
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of_o spain_n print_v at_o madrit_n in_o spain_n by_o this_o king_n own_o special_a privilege_n date_v at_o madrit_n january_n 25._o 1599_o and_o after_o this_o reprint_v at_o mentz_n in_o germany_n anno_fw-la 1605._o cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la sacrae_fw-la caesariae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la to_o wit_n of_o the_o emperor_n radulph_n the_o second_o &_o permissu_fw-la superiorum_fw-la who_o certain_o will_v not_o thus_o special_o approve_v authorize_v this_o book_n for_o the_o press_n have_v it_o maintain_v any_o position_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n or_o derogatory_n to_o the_o prerogative_n royal_a of_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n though_o other_o state_n can_v so_o well_o digest_v it_o in_o this_o very_a book_n the_o author_n who_o have_v likewise_o write_v a_o large_a history_n of_o the_o affair_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n profess_o maintain_v in_o a_o special_a etc._n chapter_n wherein_o he_o debate_v this_o question_n whether_o the_o power_n of_o the_o republic_n or_o 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not_o yet_o if_o they_o shall_v resist_v their_o judgement_n shall_v be_v
within_o their_o dominion_n which_o be_v not_o a_o catholic_a the_o which_o their_o king_n shall_v solemn_o swear_v before_o they_o be_v crown_v and_o if_o any_o king_n shall_v go_v against_o that_o law_n which_o he_o have_v thus_o swear_v he_o shall_v be_v excommunicate_a and_o accurse_a in_o sight_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n and_o make_v the_o fuel_n of_o eternal_a fire_n which_o canon_n be_v make_v not_o only_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o this_o king_n &_o his_o bishop_n 〈…〉_z with_o the_o consent_n &_o deliberation_n of_o his_o noble_n and_o great_a man_n in_o the_o 〈…〉_z 5._o council_n or_o toledo_n under_o this_o king_n it_o be_v decree_v gen._n 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o that_o the_o king_n child_n and_o faithful_a servant_n after_o their_o death_n shall_v not_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o land_n honour_n and_o just_a reward_n by_o the_o â—ucceeaing_n king_n which_o have_v be_v confer_v on_o they_o in_o their_o life_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n licentious_o 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threaten_v to_o kill_v he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o yield_v to_o the_o goth_n entreaty_n and_o that_o his_o goad_n wherewith_o he_o drive_v his_o ox_n do_v sudden_o in_o his_o hand_n bring_v forth_o leaf_n fruit_n and_o root_n whereupon_o he_o take_v this_o dignity_n upon_o he_o more_o for_o fear_v than_o for_o any_o desire_n to_o reign_v anno_fw-la 672._o after_o which_o eruinge_v ambitious_a of_o command_n poison_a king_n bamba_n so_o as_o he_o become_v mad_a for_o cure_v whereof_o many_o natural_a and_o superstitious_a medicine_n be_v apply_v but_o to_o small_a effect_n so_o as_o bamba_n come_v a_o little_a to_o himself_o again_o and_o find_v his_o disabilitie_n to_o govern_v willing_o quit_v the_o crown_n and_o retire_v himself_o into_o a_o monastery_n at_o pampliga_n where_o he_o live_v seven_o year_n and_o one_o month_n and_o 17._o eruinge_v be_v choose_v king_n in_o his_o place_n who_o election_n be_v confirm_v and_o allow_v lawful_a in_o the_o 12_o council_n of_o toledo_n can._n 1._o as_o elect_v thereto_o by_o god_n and_o all_z the_o people_n desire_n who_o this_o council_n absolve_v from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n former_o make_v to_o king_n bamba_n while_o he_o hold_v the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o 151._o thirteen_o council_n of_o toledo_n under_o this_o king_n eruinge_v anno_fw-la 684._o it_o be_v decree_v that_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o any_o other_o shall_v marry_v the_o widow_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n upon_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o to_o be_v damn_v to_o hell_n fire_n vitiza_n 19_o the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n show_v himself_o mild_a liberal_a and_o religious_a but_o soon_o after_o become_v the_o infamy_n and_o dishonour_n of_o king_n be_v full_a of_o all_o excess_n of_o lust_n impiety_n hypocrisy_n and_o dissimulation_n and_o exceed_v in_o all_o vice_n without_o shame_n he_o fill_v his_o palace_n with_o many_o wife_n which_o he_o marry_v and_o concubine_n too_o he_o public_o allow_v to_o all_o man_n noble_n commons_z priest_n and_o clergy_n to_o marry_v as_o many_o wife_n and_o keep_v as_o many_o whore_n as_o they_o please_v he_o use_v great_a cruelty_n to_o many_o flatter_v the_o clergy_n lest_o by_o their_o censure_n they_o shall_v draw_v the_o people_n from_o obey_v so_o filthy_a and_o unchaste_a a_o king_n to_o prevent_v all_o rebellion_n under_o the_o colour_n of_o peace_n which_o spain_n do_v then_o enjoy_v he_o cause_v all_o the_o town_n of_o spain_n to_o be_v dismantle_v except_o leon_n toledo_n and_o asturica_n he_o disarm_v the_o people_n disannul_v all_o the_o immunity_n of_o the_o church_n he_o recall_v the_o banish_v the_o jew_n and_o grant_v they_o great_a privilege_n he_o advance_v a_o most_o wicked_a wretch_n to_o great_a honour_n execrable_a to_o all_o the_o people_n that_o so_o he_o may_v not_o say_v himself_o be_v the_o worst_a of_o man_n final_o as_o a_o presage_n of_o his_o future_a misery_n he_o show_v in_o all_o sort_n 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thus_o tyrannical_a vicious_a prince_n ruin_n at_o last_o both_o themselves_o and_o their_o realm_n among_o the_o 860._o law_n of_o the_o wisigothe_n lib._n 2._o c._n 2._o 6._o i_o find_v not_o only_o a_o act_n declare_v their_o king_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o law_n as_o well_o as_o subject_n but_o likewise_o a_o law_n restrain_v their_o king_n excess_n and_o disinabling_a they_o to_o alien_a their_o crown_n land_n or_o revenue_n to_o their_o own_o child_n or_o other_o but_o only_o the_o land_n which_o themselves_o shall_v purchase_v which_o be_v likewise_o decree_v in_o the_o eight_o 865._o council_n of_o toledâ—_n under_o king_n recâ—â—niâ—thus_n where_o in_o there_o be_v this_o complaint_n make_v quosdam_fw-la conspeximus_fw-la reges_fw-la post_fw-la quam_fw-la fuâ—rint_fw-la regni_fw-la gloriam_fw-la assecuti_fw-la exâ—â—nuatis_fw-la viribus_fw-la populorum_fw-la rei_fw-la propriae_fw-la congereâ—e_fw-la lucrum_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la reges_fw-la sunt_fw-la vocati_fw-la defensionem_fw-la in_o vastationem_fw-la conversunt_fw-la qui_fw-la vastationem_fw-la desensione_n pelle_fw-la â—_o debuerunt_fw-la illud_fw-la gravius_fw-la innâ—ctentes_fw-la quod_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la videntur_fw-la acquirere_fw-la non_fw-la regni_fw-la deputant_fw-la honori_fw-la vel_fw-la gloriae_fw-la sed_fw-la ita_fw-la malunt_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la jure_fw-la confundi_fw-la ut_fw-la voluti_fw-la ex_fw-la debito_fw-la descernant_a haec_fw-la in_o liberorum_fw-la posteritatem_fw-la transmitti_fw-la resolve_v that_o non_fw-la personae_fw-la sed_fw-la 〈…〉_z subdi_fw-la debere_fw-la non_fw-la habenda_fw-la parentali_fw-la successione_n sed_fw-la possidenda_fw-la regali_fw-la congressione_n regem_fw-la terrenum_fw-la jura_fw-la faciunt_fw-la non_fw-la persona_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o likewise_o find_v another_o 936._o law_n nullify_a all_o unjust_a judgement_n and_o sentence_n give_v by_o judge_n through_o fear_n or_o command_v of_o the_o king_n and_o another_o law_n give_v the_o king_n power_n over_o all_o offender_n against_o himself_o but_o deny_v he_o
power_n to_o pardon_v any_o delinquâ—rts_n against_o the_o nation_n or_o country_n all_o which_o consider_v prove_v the_o whole_a state_n kingdom_n and_o counsel_n among_o the_o spanish_a goth_n to_o be_v about_o their_o king_n who_o be_v liable_a to_o their_o restraint_n excommunication_n law_n â—1_n censure_n deposition_n for_o their_o male-administrations_a vicious_a life_n and_o not_o successive_a but_o elect_v by_o they_o 7._o pâ—lagius_n the_o first_o king_n of_o oviedo_n be_v elect_v king_n and_o that_o kingdom_n erect_v by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n oppress_v by_o the_o moor_n about_o the_o year_n 618._o during_o who_o reign_n there_o be_v several_a viceroy_n of_o the_o moor_n in_o spain_n as_o alcazazin_n and_o alhatan_n and_o other_o his_o son_n king_n fasila_n be_v slay_v by_o a_o bear_n which_o he_o pursue_v in_o the_o mountain_n i_o doubt_v his_o subject_n will_v have_v resist_v he_o as_o well_o as_o the_o bear_n have_v he_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o froila_fw-fr the_o four_o king_n of_o ovedo_n treacherous_o slay_v his_o own_o brother_n vtmaran_n a_o gallant_a knight_n general_o belove_v out_o of_o jealousy_n lest_o he_o shall_v usurp_v the_o crown_n in_o revenge_n of_o who_o death_n he_o be_v soon_o after_o slay_v by_o his_o own_o brother_n aurelius_n anno_fw-la 767._o who_o succeed_v froila_fw-fr in_o the_o realm_n notwithstanding_o he_o leâ—t_v a_o son_n call_v d_o alphonso_n the_o chaste_a but_o the_o hatred_n that_o the_o nobleman_n do_v bear_v unto_o his_o father_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o rejection_n be_v then_o also_o very_o young_a whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n be_v not_o in_o those_o day_n practise_v in_o spain_n sâ—llâ—_n his_o brother-in-law_n succeed_v he_o after_o who_o death_n by_o general_a consent_n the_o kingdom_n be_v give_v to_o alphonso_n 183_o ramir_n the_o ten_o king_n of_o oviedo_n do_v that_o which_o all_o other_o prince_n abhor_v for_o he_o receive_v his_o son_n to_o be_v companion_n with_o he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o cause_v his_o brother_n garcia_n to_o reign_v with_o he_o so_o as_o there_o be_v now_o two_o king_n and_o court_n in_o oviedo_n both_o agree_v well_o together_o anno_fw-la 894_o froila_fw-fr die_v without_o issue_n because_o his_o child_n be_v too_o young_a to_o reign_v the_o noble_n confer_v the_o kingdom_n on_o alphonso_n the_o four_o who_o after_o five_o year_n turn_v monk_n 8._o ramir_n the_o three_o twenty_o king_n of_o leon_n abandon_v himself_o to_o a_o voluptuous_a life_n contemn_v all_o good_a counsel_n so_o as_o the_o earl_n and_o nobleman_n of_o gallicia_n see_v his_o folly_n 714._o and_o discontent_v with_o his_o vice_n scorn_v he_o and_o will_v no_o more_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v their_o king_n elect_v bermund_n for_o their_o sovereign_n and_o entitle_v he_o king_n of_o gallicia_n which_o title_n he_o enjoy_v ten_o year_n about_o which_o time_n the_o moor_n in_o spain_n which_o have_v one_o king_n reign_v at_o cordova_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n mahomet_n make_v so_o many_o petty_a king_n as_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o good_a town_n in_o spain_n but_o have_v a_o particular_a king_n which_o make_v strict_a alliance_n among_o themselves_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o estate_n 9_o anno_fw-la â—07â—_n garcia_n king_n in_o gallicia_n grow_v a_o tyrant_n spoil_v and_o ill_o entreat_v his_o subject_n govern_v himself_o after_o the_o appetite_n or_o a_o base_a woman_n who_o put_v the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n in_o favour_n or_o disgrace_n with_o the_o king_n as_o she_o please_v so_o as_o in_o the_o end_n grow_v insupportable_a certain_a knight_n slay_v she_o in_o the_o king_n presence_n his_o brother_n sancho_n take_v advantage_n of_o the_o people_n hatred_n enter_v his_o realm_n with_o a_o great_a army_n who_o thereupon_o be_v desert_v general_o by_o his_o people_n flee_v to_o the_o moor_n for_o aid_n and_o fall_v to_o spoil_v his_o own_o country_n after_o which_o he_o be_v defeat_v take_v prisoner_n and_o so_o keep_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o lune_fw-fr with_o a_o good_a guard_n till_o his_o death_n i_o read_v in_o 5._o john_n mariana_n that_o in_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n under_o pope_n victor_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 1055._o hildebrand_n a_o cardinal_n deacon_n ambassador_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o germany_n complain_v in_o the_o council_n against_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o emperor_n name_n that_o against_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o prescript_n of_o law_n he_o do_v with_o incredible_a arrogancy_n and_o levity_n hold_v himself_o exempt_a from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n which_o injury_n himself_o can_v glad_o suffer_v if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o loss_n but_o of_o his_o own_o honour_n but_o since_o the_o estate_n of_o christendom_n can_v not_o well_o subsist_v and_o the_o pope_n authority_n will_v likewise_o be_v impair_v unless_o all_o christian_a kingdom_n be_v unite_v and_o knit_v together_o under_o one_o temporal_a head_n the_o emperor_n who_o they_o shall_v obey_v they_o ought_v to_o suppress_v the_o spring_a temerity_n in_o the_o womb_n lest_o by_o their_o neglect_n spread_v itself_o into_o other_o province_n animate_v with_o the_o sweet_a and_o ofttimes_o deceitful_a name_n of_o liberty_n the_o sacred_a majesty_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o popedom_n shall_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o empty_a title_n wherefore_o he_o desire_v they_o to_o interdict_v all_o spain_n and_o excommuniate_v the_o king_n which_o if_o they_o do_v he_o will_v be_v assistant_n to_o the_o church_n honour_n and_o republiks_n safety_n then_o endanger_v but_o if_o they_o refuse_v it_o out_o of_o fear_n he_o will_v not_o be_v want_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o empire_n &_o will_v certain_o look_v to_o himself_o in_o private_a the_o pope_n after_o some_o deliberation_n approve_v this_o motion_n as_o just_a &_o thereupon_o send_v legate_n to_o ferdinand_n in_o his_o own_o and_o the_o council_n name_n to_o satisfy_v the_o emperor_n demand_n forthwith_o under_o pain_n of_o present_a excommunication_n the_o king_n doubtful_a and_o fearful_a whether_o to_o obey_v or_o not_o summon_v a_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o clergy_n and_o religious_a sort_n of_o man_n persuade_v submission_n for_o fear_v of_o the_o pope_n excommunication_n the_o fearfull_a sort_n concur_v with_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o emperor_n power_n and_o their_o own_o weakness_n and_o distraction_n and_o the_o king_n desire_n of_o peace_n incline_v most_o to_o their_o opinion_n but_o some_o heroic_a spirit_n think_v that_o a_o most_o grievous_a yoke_n shall_v thereby_o be_v lay_v on_o the_o liberty_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v once_o admit_v on_o their_o neck_n they_o shall_v hardly_o shake_v off_o again_o that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o die_v fight_v then_o that_o the_o republic_n shall_v be_v involve_v in_o so_o great_a a_o mischief_n and_o indignity_n rodoricus_n diacius_fw-la a_o noble_a spaniard_n opinion_n than_o absent_a from_o the_o assembly_n be_v require_v by_o the_o king_n and_o it_o answer_v that_o this_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o counsel_n that_o what_o be_v get_v with_o arm_n be_v to_o be_v defend_v with_o arm_n that_o it_o seem_v most_o unjust_a that_o the_o fruit_n of_o other_o valour_n shall_v return_v to_o those_o who_o in_o their_o lose_a condition_n have_v not_o communicate_v in_o the_o labour_n and_o danger_n which_o recover_v it_o that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o die_v valiant_o than_o to_o lose_v the_o liberty_n gain_v by_o their_o ancestor_n to_o become_v a_o mocking-stock_n to_o a_o barbarous_a and_o cruel_a nation_n who_o contemn_v all_o man_n but_o themselves_o who_o ear_n be_v proud_a who_o speech_n contumelious_a who_o access_n difficult_a rioting_n new_a cruelty_n inhuman_a shall_v we_o who_o have_v yet_o hardly_o escape_v the_o servitude_n of_o moor_n undergo_v a_o new_a bondage_n prepare_v from_o the_o christian_n they_o will_v deride_v both_o we_o and_o we_o do_v the_o whole_a world_n as_o far_o as_o christianity_n extend_v itself_o obey_v the_o german_a emperor_n shall_v all_o the_o grace_n power_n honour_n riches_n gain_v by_o we_o and_o our_o ancestor_n blood_n give_v place_n to_o the_o german_n shall_v they_o leave_v danger_n repulse_n iudgeman_n want_v to_o we_o shall_v germany_n again_o lie_v on_o we_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n which_o our_o ancestor_n have_v shake_v off_o shall_v we_o be_v a_o vulgar_a people_n without_o grace_n without_o empire_n without_o authority_n obnoxious_a to_o those_o to_o who_o if_o we_o have_v vigorous_a mind_n if_o we_o be_v man_n we_o may_v be_v a_o terror_n but_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o resist_v the_o emperor_n endeavour_n not_o to_o obey_v the_o roman_a pontiff_n command_n very_o it_o a_o basnesse_n of_o spirit_n for_o a_o uncertain_a fear_n of_o war_n to_o involve_v the_o commonwealth_n in_o most_o
people_n whereto_o the_o nobility_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n shall_v contribute_v impose_v 5._o maravidis_fw-la of_o gold_n for_o every_o person_n but_o it_o take_v no_o effect_n for_o all_o the_o gentleman_n of_o castille_n be_v discontent_v that_o he_o seek_v to_o infringe_v their_o liberty_n fall_v to_o arm_n and_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o earl_n don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr lara_n they_o be_v resolve_v to_o resist_v this_o tax_n and_o defend_v their_o liberty_n with_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o liveâ—_n whereupon_o alphonso_n change_v his_o opinion_n and_o let_v they_o understand_v that_o from_o thenceforth_o he_o will_v maintain_v their_o immunity_n and_o that_o whatsoever_o he_o have_v then_o propound_v be_v not_o to_o continue_v but_o only_o to_o supply_v the_o present_a necessity_n of_o affair_n which_o he_o will_v seek_v to_o furnish_v by_o some_o other_o mean_n for_o the_o great_a resolution_n which_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr lara_n show_v in_o this_o action_n the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n do_v grant_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n a_o solemn_a breakfast_n in_o testimony_n of_o his_o good_a endeavour_n in_o a_o business_n of_o so_o great_a consequence_n and_o thereby_o the_o lord_n of_o lara_n have_v the_o first_o voice_n for_o the_o nobility_n in_o the_o court_n of_o castille_n 23._o z_o an._n 1204._o king_n alphonso_n the_o noble_a call_v a_o parliament_n of_o the_o lord_n prelate_n and_o deputy_n of_o the_o town_n of_o his_o realm_n at_o toledo_n to_o advise_v and_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n where_o they_o conclude_v to_o crave_v aid_n from_o all_o christian_a prince_n and_o a_o crossado_n from_o the_o pope_n against_o the_o moor_n and_o make_v divers_a law_n to_o restrain_v the_o supersluity_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o feast_n apparel_n and_o other_o thing_n 356._o james_n the_o 8._o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v young_a at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n death_n it_o be_v thereupon_o after_o ordain_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o mencon_n and_o lirida_n that_o don_n sancho_n earl_n of_o roussilon_n shall_v govern_v the_o realm_n during_o the_o king_n minority_n but_o they_o give_v he_o limitation_n the_o king_n person_n they_o recommend_v to_o friar_n william_n of_o moncedon_n mr._n of_o the_o templar_n after_o which_o an._n 1220._o this_o young_a king_n uncle_n seek_v to_o wrest_v the_o realm_n from_o he_o instead_o of_o govern_v it_o by_o the_o fidelity_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o their_o authority_n his_o interest_n be_v preserve_v and_o three_o governor_n with_o a_o superintendent_n of_o his_o province_n be_v appoint_v by_o they_o and_o to_o prevent_v the_o continual_a practice_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o roussillon_n and_o fernand_n the_o king_n uncle_n the_o state_n and_o justice_n of_o arragon_n declare_v the_o king_n of_o full_a age_n when_o he_o be_v but_o ten_o year_n old_a and_o cause_v the_o earl_n of_o roussillon_n to_o quit_v the_o regency_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o arragon_n be_v then_o great_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o public_a liberty_n an._n 1214._o alphonso_n the_o noble_a king_n of_o castille_n die_v his_o son_n henry_n be_v but_o 11._o year_n old_a the_o prelate_n noble_n and_o commons_o assemble_v at_o burgon_n have_v declare_v he_o king_n and_o take_v the_o oath_n make_v queen_n eleonora_n his_o mother_n governess_n of_o his_o person_n and_o realm_n after_o who_o death_n the_o custody_n of_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o lara_n this_o king_n afterward_o play_v with_o other_o young_a child_n of_o noble_a house_n at_o palenca_n in_o the_o bishop_n palace_n one_o of_o they_o cast_v a_o tile_n from_o the_o top_n of_o a_o tower_n which_o fall_v on_o the_o cover_n of_o a_o house_n beat_v down_o another_o tile_n which_o fall_v on_o the_o young_a king_n head_n wherewith_o he_o be_v so_o grievous_o hurt_v that_o he_o die_v the_o eleven_o day_n after_o an._n 1217._o yet_o this_o his_o casual_a death_n for_o aught_o i_o find_v be_v neither_o repute_a felony_n nor_o treason_n in_o the_o child_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o after_o who_o death_n fernand_n the_o 3._o be_v proclaim_v and_o make_v king_n by_o the_o state_n of_o castille_n to_o prevent_v the_o pretension_n of_o the_o french_a after_o which_o his_o mother_n queen_n berenguela_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o estate_n renounce_v all_o her_o right_a to_o the_o crown_n resign_v it_o up_o to_o her_o son_n fernand_n about_o this_o time_n the_o moor_n in_o spain_n reject_v the_o miraluminis_fw-la of_o africa_n and_o create_v they_o several_a king_n and_o kingdom_n in_o spain_n be_v never_o more_o unite_v under_o one_o crown_n after_o this_o division_n which_o they_o think_v it_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o make_v an._n 1228._o the_o estate_n of_o arragon_n assemble_v at_o barcelona_n 368._o they_o consent_v and_o require_v it_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o arragonian_n and_o cattelans_n these_o estate_n have_v authority_n to_o make_v war_n and_o peace_n and_o league_n a_o war_n be_v resolve_v against_o the_o king_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o majorkins_n anno_fw-la 1231._o the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n be_v very_o ill_o govern_v by_o reason_n their_o king_n sancho_n retire_v to_o his_o chamber_n do_v not_o speak_v with_o any_o man_n but_o his_o household_n servant_n and_o will_v not_o hear_v of_o any_o public_a affair_n thereupon_o the_o state_n begin_v to_o think_v of_o elect_v a_o regent_n to_o govern_v the_o realm_n during_o his_o retiredness_n to_o prevent_v which_o sancho_n make_v a_o unjust_a accord_n with_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o confederate_v with_o james_n king_n of_o arragon_n by_o the_o assent_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o he_o if_o he_o survive_v he_o yet_o after_o his_o death_n thibault_n earl_n of_o champagne_n be_v by_o the_o state_n of_o navarre_n elect_v and_o proclaim_v king_n and_o anno_fw-la 1236._o the_o estate_n of_o arragon_n and_o cateloigne_n assemble_v at_o moncon_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n and_o conquest_n of_o valentia_n without_o who_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o king_n to_o undertake_v any_o matter_n of_o importance_n for_o maintenance_n of_o this_o war_n a_o custom_n call_v marebetine_n and_o a_o exaction_n of_o impost_n for_o cattle_n be_v by_o the_o estate_n impose_v on_o the_o people_n it_o be_v likewise_o decree_v that_o all_o piece_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n coin_a shall_v be_v of_o one_o goodness_n and_o weight_n to_o the_o observation_n of_o which_o edict_n for_o coin_n all_o be_v bind_v to_o swear_v that_o be_v above_o 18._o year_n of_o age_n 370._o anno_fw-la 1236._o james_n king_n of_o arragon_n reveal_v to_o his_o confessor_n the_o bishop_n of_o girone_n that_o before_o his_o marriage_n with_o queen_n yolant_n he_o have_v pass_v a_o matrimonial_a promise_n to_o theresa_n of_o bidame_n she_o sue_v he_o thereupon_o before_o the_o pope_n who_o give_v sentence_n against_o she_o for_o want_v of_o sufficient_a witness_n notwithstanding_o his_o confessor_n testimony_n the_o king_n hereupon_o grow_v so_o angry_a with_o the_o bishop_n for_o reveal_v his_o secret_n that_o send_v for_o he_o to_o his_o chamber_n he_o cause_v his_o tongue_n to_o be_v cut_v out_o for_o which_o outrage_n commit_v on_o the_o bishop_n though_o faulty_a the_o pope_n in_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n complain_v and_o in_o the_o end_n interdict_v all_o the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n and_o excommunicate_v the_o king_n hereupon_o to_o take_v off_o this_o interdiction_n and_o excommunication_n the_o king_n send_v the_o bishop_n of_o valentia_n with_o his_o excuse_n and_o humiliation_n to_o the_o pope_n wherewith_o he_o be_v somewhat_o pacify_v send_v two_o legate_n into_o arragon_n who_o have_v assemble_v a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n at_o lerida_n they_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o come_v thither_o and_o to_o confess_v his_o fault_n upon_o his_o knee_n before_o these_o father_n with_o great_a submission_n and_o tear_n who_o give_v he_o absolution_n upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v cause_v the_o monastery_n of_o boneface_n to_o be_v build_v and_o endow_v with_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o pound_n of_o silver_n of_o annual_a rent_n endow_v a_o hospital_n for_o the_o poor_a with_o four_o hundred_o pound_n silver_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o give_v a_o prebendary_a in_o the_o great_a church_n of_o girone_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o mass-priest_n about_o which_o time_n the_o 408._o moor_n in_o spain_n erect_v many_o new_a king_n and_o kingdom_n by_o mutual_a consent_n and_o mahumad_a aben_n alamar_n for_o his_o valour_n be_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o mariona_n elect_v and_o make_v first_o king_n of_o granado_n 378._o anno_fw-la 1243._o all_o be_v in_o combustion_n in_o portugal_n by_o the_o negligence_n and_o baseness_n of_o their_o king_n don_n sancho_n
capello_n who_o be_v whole_o give_v to_o his_o wife_n humour_n hate_v of_o the_o portugal_n and_o himself_o dislike_v for_o her_o sake_n for_o many_o malefactor_n and_o insolent_a person_n be_v support_v by_o she_o who_o grow_v daily_o more_o audacious_a in_o their_o excess_n without_o fear_n of_o justice_n which_o be_v tread_v under_o foot_n for_o their_o respect_n for_o these_o consideration_n and_o her_o barrenness_n too_o all_o the_o nobleman_n of_o the_o kingdom_n desire_v to_o have_v the_o queen_n call_v mencia_n separate_v and_o send_v out_o of_o portugal_n for_o effect_v whereof_o they_o make_v a_o great_a instance_n at_o rome_n but_o neither_o exhortation_n admonition_n nor_o commandment_n nor_o censure_n can_v prevail_v the_o king_n so_o dote_v on_o she_o that_o he_o will_v not_o leave_v she_o which_o the_o portugal_n perceive_v some_o of_o they_o presume_v to_o seize_v on_o she_o in_o the_o city_n of_o coimbra_n and_o conduct_v she_o into_o gallicia_n from_o whence_o she_o never_o more_o return_v into_o portugal_n not_o content_a herewith_o they_o seek_v to_o depose_v the_o king_n from_o his_o royal_a dignity_n too_o for_o his_o ill_a government_n and_o to_o advance_v his_o brother_n don_n alphonso_n to_o the_o regal_a throne_n in_o his_o place_n who_o the_o estate_n assemble_v make_v regent_n of_o portugal_n leave_v only_o the_o title_n of_o king_n to_o his_o brother_n which_o fact_n of_o the_o estate_n the_o pope_n in_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n authorize_v by_o his_o apostolic_a power_n with_o which_o the_o king_n be_v displease_v abandon_v his_o realm_n and_o retire_v into_o castille_n 379._o anno_fw-la 1247._o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o arragon_n be_v reduce_v into_o write_v by_o king_n james_n his_o appointment_n and_o compact_v into_o one_o body_n have_v till_o that_o time_n be_v observe_v only_o by_o tradition_n which_o volume_n be_v coufirm_v by_o the_o estate_n hold_v at_o huâ—fâ—a_n and_o the_o same_o year_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n erect_v a_o kind_n of_o chancery_n and_o stand_a court_n of_o parliament_n of_o 12._o learned_a man_n which_o follow_v the_o court._n 387._o anno_fw-la 1254._o thibald_n the_o 2._o king_n of_o navarre_n be_v but_o 15._o year_n old_a at_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o crown_n unto_o he_o be_v at_o 25._o year_n of_o age_n declare_v of_o full_a age_n and_o crown_v king_n in_o the_o great_a church_n of_o pampelone_n where_o he_o do_v swear_v to_o preserve_v and_o augment_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o country_n afterward_o he_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n for_o the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n as_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v before_o he_o and_o make_v such_o a_o peace_n with_o he_o as_o the_o prelate_n knight_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o state_n have_v approve_v yet_o divers_a knight_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o borough_n of_o st._n jermin_n of_o pampelone_n disallow_v this_o homage_n this_o peace_n and_o will_v not_o subscribe_v to_o it_o as_o tend_v to_o the_o king_n dishonour_n whereupon_o the_o king_n do_v punish_v they_o by_o fine_n but_o his_o choler_n be_v past_a some_o few_o day_n after_o consider_v they_o be_v good_a and_o faithful_a subject_n love_v his_o honour_n and_o greatness_n and_o that_o they_o resist_v his_o will_n out_o of_o true_a love_n and_o zeal_n which_o they_o owe_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o their_o country_n he_o cause_v their_o fine_n to_o be_v restore_v 397._o alphonso_n the_o 3._o five_o king_n of_o portugal_n put_v away_o his_o first_o wife_n mahault_n without_o cause_n after_o he_o have_v child_n by_o she_o and_o marry_v beatrix_n hereupon_o when_o by_o no_o entreaty_n of_o friend_n or_o the_o pope_n he_o will_v entertain_v his_o first_o wife_n again_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o realm_n interdict_v 10._o or_o 12._o year_n space_n continue_v still_o obstinate_a till_o his_o first_o wife_n die_v after_o which_o he_o be_v absolve_v 401._o anno_fw-la 1260._o and_o in_o some_o year_n follow_v there_o be_v divers_a controversy_n concern_v the_o crown_n land_n and_o settle_v of_o portion_n for_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n young_a child_n move_v and_o determine_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o arragon_n and_o the_o nobility_n complain_v that_o their_o king_n james_n do_v break_v their_o privilege_n make_v many_o league_n and_o faction_n this_o matter_n be_v debate_v in_o the_o estate_n at_o saragossa_n and_o then_o at_o exit_fw-la ea_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 1265._o for_o pacify_v these_o trouble_n they_o enact_v that_o no_o honour_n nor_o military_a fee_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o any_o but_o to_o gentleman_n of_o race_n and_o bear_v in_o the_o country_n that_o no_o gentleman_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o tribute_n of_o cattle_n nor_o to_o any_o other_o that_o in_o all_o controversy_n which_o the_o nobility_n may_v have_v against_o the_o king_n or_o among_o themselves_o the_o magistrate_n call_v the_o justice_n major_a of_o arragon_n shall_v be_v judge_n be_v assist_v by_o the_o council_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o give_v the_o fee_n and_o military_a reward_n allot_v to_o they_o that_o do_v he_o service_n as_o a_o recompense_n of_o their_o virtue_n and_o valour_n to_o any_o of_o his_o lawful_a child_n who_o by_o right_n have_v their_o portion_n in_o the_o realm_n anno_fw-la 1274._o james_n king_n of_o arragon_n come_v to_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n desirous_a there_o to_o be_v crown_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o pope_n gregory_n a_o ceremony_n whereof_o he_o make_v great_a account_n the_o pope_n refuse_v he_o unless_o he_o will_v acknowledge_v himself_o vassal_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o pay_v the_o arrearage_n of_o the_o rent_n which_o the_o decease_a king_n don_n pedro_n his_o father_n have_v promise_v the_o which_o king_n james_n will_v not_o do_v hold_v it_o a_o unworthy_a thing_n so_o to_o debase_v the_o greatness_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o restrain_v the_o liberty_n of_o his_o realm_n in_o any_o sort_n and_o this_o year_n there_o be_v great_a and_o continual_a tumult_n in_o arragon_n the_o nobility_n oppose_v themselves_o against_o the_o king_n for_o compose_v which_o differenc_n the_o estate_n of_o arragon_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n at_o exea_o where_o king_n james_n take_v the_o government_n and_o manage_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o realm_n from_o his_o son_n don_n pedro_n and_o diverse_a great_a don_n be_v there_o condemn_v of_o contumacy_n and_o their_o land_n confiscate_v by_o the_o justice_n major_a of_o arragon_n in_o this_o assembly_n the_o nobility_n plead_v the_o privilege_n of_o câ—â—teloyne_n that_o the_o nobility_n may_v quit_v the_o king_n obedience_n in_o case_n of_o controversy_n and_o suit_n especial_o if_o there_o be_v question_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o to_o protest_v it_o public_o 398._o anno_fw-la 1265._o denis_n the_o infant_n king_n of_o portugal_n desire_v his_o grandfather_n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n to_o discharge_v the_o realm_n of_o portugal_n of_o the_o homage_n and_o vassalage_n it_o ought_v to_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n who_o think_v it_o will_v be_v take_v ill_o by_o the_o nobleman_n his_o subject_n advise_v the_o infant_n to_o propound_v it_o in_o a_o open_a assembly_n call_v to_o that_o end_n the_o opinion_n of_o don_n nugno_fw-la de_fw-fr lara_n be_v that_o by_o no_o mean_n he_o shall_v diminish_v the_o authority_n and_o greatness_n of_o his_o crown_n which_o he_o shall_v do_v if_o he_o do_v quit_v this_o homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n for_o which_o opinion_n the_o king_n grow_v angry_a with_o he_o the_o residue_n fear_v the_o king_n displeasure_n advise_v he_o to_o do_v it_o whereupon_o the_o realm_n of_o portugal_n be_v free_v from_o all_o homage_n and_o subjection_n due_a to_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o castille_n for_o which_o prodigality_n the_o other_o noble_n and_o d._n nugno_n be_v so_o much_o discontent_v that_o they_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o granado_n against_o their_o own_o king_n for_o dismember_n portugal_n from_o the_o crown_n of_o leon_n to_o pacify_v which_o difference_n the_o king_n use_v many_o mediation_n and_o at_o last_o call_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n at_o burgos_n the_o which_o be_v hold_v without_o the_o town_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o these_o confederate_n that_o great_a astronomer_n 426._o alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n who_o presume_v to_o control_v the_o author_n of_o nature_n say_v that_o if_o he_o have_v be_v at_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n he_o shall_v in_o many_o thing_n have_v be_v of_o another_o opinion_n and_o amend_v god_n workmanship_n be_v a_o most_o wilful_a indiscreet_a unfortunate_a prince_n for_o his_o elder_a son_n fernand_n die_v in_o his_o life_n time_n leave_v alphonso_n and_o other_o issue_n male_n behind_o he_o don_n sancho_n his_o second_o son_n resolve_v to_o dispossess_v his_o
himself_o just_o desert_v of_o his_o subject_n aid_v return_v into_o hungary_n stephen_n the_o three_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n do_v nothing_o without_o the_o authority_n and_o advise_v of_o the_o senate_n stephen_n the_o four_o son_n of_o bela_n usurp_v the_o crown_n be_v soon_o after_o expel_v the_o kingdom_n emericus_n be_v elect_v king_n be_v very_o likely_a to_o be_v deprive_v by_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n for_o his_o sloathfulnesse_n but_o that_o he_o appease_v they_o with_o good_a word_n and_o promise_n king_n andrew_n go_v to_o jerusalem_n his_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n deliver_v the_o wife_n of_o bauchan_n a_o nobleman_n be_v very_o beautiful_a to_o her_o brother_n who_o dote_v on_o she_o to_o be_v abuse_v which_o bauchan_n hear_v of_o slay_v the_o queen_n the_o king_n upon_o his_o return_n examine_v this_o business_n acquit_v bauchan_n and_o judge_v her_o murder_n just_a be_v for_o so_o lewd_a a_o fact_n ladislaus_n the_o four_o give_v himself_o to_o all_o effaeminacy_n luxury_n and_o harlot_n become_v odious_a to_o his_o baron_n noble_n people_z for_o which_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o firmanus_n the_o pope_n legate_n that_o he_o may_v live_v christianly_o and_o chaste_o but_o he_o reform_v not_o be_v soon_o after_o in_o the_o year_n 1â—90_n slay_v by_o the_o cuman_o and_o his_o kingdom_n infest_a with_o civil_a war_n marry_o the_o daughter_n of_o k._n lewes_n be_v receive_v as_o queen_n by_o the_o hungarian_n for_o her_o father_n merit_n after_o his_o decease_n be_v yet_o young_a be_v marry_v to_o sigismond_n who_o be_v admit_v into_o partnership_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o her_o mother_n and_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr gara_n who_o persuade_v they_o to_o carry_v a_o strict_a hand_n over_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o they_o do_v thereupon_o the_o noble_n see_v themselves_o despise_v send_v for_o charles_n king_n of_o naples_n into_o hungary_n force_v mary_n and_o her_o mother_n to_o resign_v their_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o crown_v charles_n king_n at_o alba_n regalis_fw-la when_o he_o be_v crown_v the_o bishop_n of_o strigonium_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n demand_v of_o the_o people_n thrice_o with_o aloud_o voice_n whether_o it_o be_v their_o pleasure_n that_o charles_n shall_v be_v crown_v king_n who_o answer_v yes_o which_o do_v he_o be_v crown_v and_o soon_o after_o murder_v by_o the_o two_o queen_n treachery_n who_o be_v short_o after_o take_v prisoner_n by_o john_n de_fw-fr horrach_n governor_n of_o croatia_n the_o queen_n mother_n elizabeth_n drown_v queen_n mary_n keep_v prisoner_n and_o at_o last_o release_v upon_o oath_n give_v not_o to_o revenge_v her_o mother_n death_n who_o contrary_a to_o her_o oath_n cause_v hornach_n and_o 32._o nobles_z more_o to_o be_v behead_v by_o sigismond_n her_o husband_n who_o kindred_n and_o child_n thereupon_o conspire_v against_o king_n sigismond_n take_v and_o detain_v he_o prisoner_n anno._n 1401._o till_o they_o shall_v proceed_v further_o against_o he_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o noble_n of_o hungary_n elect_v ladislaus_n king_n of_o apulia_n for_o their_o king_n and_o at_o last_o depose_v sigismond_n for_o his_o misgovernment_n cruelty_n love_v of_o woman_n after_o saxoniae_fw-la sigismonds_n death_n the_o noble_n and_o people_n be_v divide_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o king_n one_o part_n elect_v and_o crown_v vladislaus_n king_n of_o poland_n the_o other_o party_n ladislaus_n a_o infant_n for_o their_o king_n but_o vladislaus_n his_o party_n prevail_v he_o be_v not_o long_o after_o slay_v in_o a_o battle_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n commit_v to_o that_o noble_a soldier_n huniades_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o ladislaus_n who_o at_o his_o ripe_a age_n be_v receive_v and_o declare_v king_n by_o all_o the_o hungarian_n ladislaus_n decease_a the_o hungarian_n elect_v the_o emperor_n frederick_n king_n who_o delay_v to_o come_v and_o take_v the_o election_n they_o thereupon_o choose_v mathias_n king_n who_o enjoy_v the_o dignity_n notwithstanding_o the_o emperor_n opposition_n anno._n 1608._o mathias_n king_n of_o hungary_n deny_v the_o protestant_n in_o 731._o austria_n free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n they_o thereupon_o be_v force_v to_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o assemble_v together_o at_o horn_n make_v a_o protestation_n and_o send_v to_o the_o state_n of_o hungary_n require_v they_o to_o assist_v they_o with_o the_o succour_n that_o be_v promise_v by_o the_o offensive_a and_o defensive_a league_n after_o which_o they_o obtain_v a_o peace_n and_o part_n of_o what_o they_o demand_v 739_o anno_fw-la 1613._o in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o hungary_n the_o difference_n concern_v the_o defence_n and_o militia_n in_o the_o border_n of_o hungary_n against_o the_o turk_n be_v order_v and_o settle_v and_o 748._o an._n 1618._o after_o many_o slow_a proceed_n they_o elect_a ferdinand_n of_o bohemia_n for_o their_o king_n of_o hungary_n but_o with_o these_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v religious_o observe_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v immovable_o observe_v all_o the_o liberty_n immunity_n privilege_n statute_n right_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o the_o conclusion_n and_o freaty_n of_o vienna_n and_o all_o the_o article_n comprehend_v therein_o and_o all_o other_o conclude_v both_o before_o and_o after_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o emperor_n majesty_n in_o the_o year_n 1608._o and_o 1609._o which_o article_n be_v ratify_v by_o the_o emperor_n under_o his_o letter_n patent_n they_o proceed_v to_o the_o coronation_n according_a to_o the_o accustom_a manner_n such_o be_v the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o the_o state_n of_o hungary_n to_o this_o very_a day_n and_o in_o one_o word_n so_o odious_a be_v 140_o tyrant_n ancient_o to_o the_o slavonian_n and_o hungarian_n that_o by_o a_o public_a law_n of_o their_o ancestor_n he_o who_o slay_v a_o tyrannical_a king_n be_v to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n bohemia_n for_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n m._n paulus_n stranskius_n in_o his_o respublica_fw-la bohemiae_n c._n 5_o &_o 12._o inform_v we_o out_o of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o bohemia_n caroliâ—â—â—_n that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n who_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o general_a vote_n of_o the_o state_n be_v so_o far_o restrain_v in_o that_o realm_n that_o they_o can_v determine_v nothing_o concern_v the_o kingdom_n or_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o in_o their_o parliament_n or_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v summon_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o hold_v just_a like_o our_o parliament_n in_o the_o king_n regency_n and_o during_o the_o interregnum_fw-la by_o the_o senate_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o often_o as_o there_o be_v occasion_n there_o be_v this_o clause_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n that_o whether_o all_o those_o who_o be_v summon_v come_v at_o the_o day_n or_o not_o the_o king_n with_o those_o who_o appear_v will_v proceed_v to_o decree_v what_o shall_v be_v just_a and_o beneficall_a for_o the_o republic_n and_o that_o those_o who_o neglect_v to_o appear_v shall_v be_v bind_v thereby_o all_o law_n and_o act_n be_v therein_o pass_v by_o public_a consent_n the_o king_n can_v alien_n or_o mortgage_n any_o of_o the_o crown_n land_n nor_o release_v not_o diminish_v the_o revenue_n &_o liberty_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o promote_v any_o stranger_n to_o the_o custody_n of_o castle_n or_o public_a function_n impose_v no_o tax_n charge_n nor_o altar_n the_o ancient_a manner_n of_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o make_v war_n or_o peace_n without_o the_o parliament_n advise_v and_o consent_n and_o 179._o before_o the_o king_n be_v crown_v the_o burgrave_n and_o noble_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o realm_n demand_v of_o he_o to_o confirm_v and_o ratify_v both_o with_o his_o especial_a charter_n and_o public_a oath_n the_o ancient_n and_o laudable_a privilege_n immunity_n liberty_n right_n law_n custom_n and_o institution_n as_o well_o private_a as_o public_a of_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o govern_v they_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n after_o the_o example_n of_o his_o predecessor_n king_n of_o bohemia_n which_o do_v he_o seal_v and_o deliver_v they_o a_o special_a charter_n take_v such_o a_o solemn_a oath_n and_o then_o be_v crown_v upon_o these_o condition_n the_o 2._o archbishop_n of_o prague_n after_o the_o litany_n end_v demand_v of_o the_o king_n kneel_v on_o his_o knee_n will_v thou_o keep_v the_o holy_a faith_n deliver_v to_o thou_o from_o catholic_n man_n and_o observe_v it_o in_o just_a work_n he_o answer_v i_o will_v he_o proceed_v and_o say_v will_v thou_o govern_v and_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n grant_v thou_o from_o god_n according_a to_o the_o
justice_n of_o thy_o father_n he_o answer_v i_o will_v and_o by_o god_n assistance_n promise_n that_o i_o will_v do_v and_o perform_v it_o by_o all_o meanu_n after_o this_o kneel_v on_o his_o knee_n the_o archbishop_n hold_v the_o new_a testament_n open_a and_o the_o burgrave_n read_v the_o word_n first_o the_o king_n take_v this_o oath_n in_o the_o bohemian_a tongue_n we_o swear_v to_o god_n the_o mother_n of_o god_n and_o all_o saint_n upon_o this_o holy_a gospel_n that_o we_o will_v and_o aught_o to_o keep_v immovable_o to_o the_o baron_n knight_n and_o noble_n also_o to_o those_o of_o prague_n and_o the_o other_o city_n and_o to_o all_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o bohemia_n the_o institution_n law_n privilege_n exemption_n liberty_n and_o right_n and_o also_o the_o ancient_a good_a and_o laudable_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n 626._o and_o not_o to_o alienate_v or_o mortgage_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o same_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n but_o rather_o to_o our_o power_n to_o augment_v and_o enlarge_v it_o and_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v good_a and_o honourable_a to_o that_o kingdom_n so_o help_v i_o god_n touch_v the_o book_n with_o two_o of_o the_o finger_n of_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o all_o saint_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n take_v the_o like_a oath_n how_o 〈◊〉_d this_o realm_n have_v be_v alter_v from_o a_o principality_n to_o a_o dukedom_n and_o from_o it_o again_o to_o a_o kingdom_n have_v sometime_o king_n sometime_o duke_n both_o elect_v by_o the_o free_a choice_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o who_o they_o be_v inferior_a in_o sovereign_a power_n accountable_a for_o their_o misgovernment_n and_o removable_a from_o their_o throne_n you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o qua_fw-la marginal_a author_n not_o to_o mention_v the_o bohemian_n deposition_n of_o libussa_n a_o noble_a virago_n who_o govern_v they_o for_o a_o season_n repute_v it_o a_o dishonour_n to_o the_o nation_n to_o be_v rule_v by_o a_o woman_n and_o elect_a przemysâ—â—s_n for_o their_o prince_n their_o deposition_n and_o banishment_n of_o prince_n borzinegius_n because_o he_o become_v a_o christian_a and_o renounce_v their_o pagan_a religion_n though_o they_o afterward_o twice_o restore_v he_o of_o boleslaus_n rufus_n of_o borzinogius_fw-la the_o 2._o thrice_o depose_v banish_v by_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n or_o sobeâ—slaus_n and_o other_o prince_n wladislaus_fw-la first_o king_n of_o bohemia_n in_o his_o old_a age_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o estate_n associate_v his_o son_n frederick_n anno_fw-la 1173_o with_o he_o in_o the_o regality_n henry_n king_n of_o bohemia_n use_v the_o council_n of_o the_o german_n rather_o than_o the_o bohemian_n and_o look_v more_o after_o his_o own_o private_a gain_n then_o the_o kingdom_n be_v depose_v in_o a_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n anno_fw-la 1310._o and_o the_o son_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o 7_o the_o choose_a king_n upon_o this_o condition_n if_o he_o will_v marry_v the_o young_a daughter_n of_o king_n winceslaus_fw-la king_n wenceslaus_n the_o drunken_a for_o his_o drunkenness_n negligence_n and_o cruelty_n be_v twice_o imprison_v and_o severe_o handle_v by_o his_o noble_n and_o upon_o promise_n of_o amendment_n restore_v to_o his_o liberty_n and_o dignity_n in_o his_o and_o sigismond_n his_o successor_n reign_v 2._o zizca_n and_o the_o taborite_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o religion_n against_o the_o popish_a party_n who_o most_o unjust_o against_o their_o promise_n and_o safe_a conduct_n cause_v john_n hus_n and_o jerome_n of_o prague_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n wage_v great_a war_n and_o obtain_v many_o victory_n against_o the_o king_n and_o emperor_n and_o gain_v free_a liberty_n of_o profess_v their_o religion_n public_o much_o against_o the_o pope_n good_a will_n which_o liberty_n they_o have_v ever_o since_o maintain_v by_o the_o sword_n both_o against_o the_o popish_a emperor_n and_o king_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o civil_a war_n the_o kingdom_n suffer_v some_o interregnum_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o king_n â—c_z ladislaus_n anno_fw-la 1439._o this_o kingdom_n be_v govern_v by_o two_o precedent_n appoint_v by_o the_o estate_n 735._o anno_fw-la 1611._o the_o emperor_n rodulph_n be_v willing_a to_o settle_v the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n on_o his_o brother_n mathias_n in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n of_o bohemia_n call_v for_o that_o purpose_n the_o estate_n thereupon_o draw_v many_o article_n which_o mathias_n be_v to_o swear_v to_o before_o his_o coronation_n with_o 49._o article_n of_o complaint_n and_o grievance_n for_o which_o they_o crave_v redress_v and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o prague_n require_v the_o confirmation_n of_o 8._o article_n which_o concern_v the_o private_a government_n of_o their_o city_n all_o which_o the_o emperor_n and_o mathias_n be_v constrain_v to_o grant_v and_o swear_v to_o before_o they_o will_v admit_v mathias_n to_o be_v their_o king_n who_o have_v nothing_o in_o a_o manner_n but_o the_o title_n some_o of_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v part_v with_o by_o his_o assent_v to_o these_o article_n 745._o anno_fw-la 1617._o mathias_n resign_v the_o crown_n of_o bohemia_n and_o renounce_v his_o right_n thereunto_o recommend_v ferdinand_n arch._n duke_n of_o austria_n to_o they_o or_o his_o successor_n the_o state_n will_v not_o admit_v he_o king_n but_o upon_o condition_n the_o which_o if_o he_o shall_v infringe_v the_o state_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o yield_v he_o obedience_n moreover_o it_o be_v add_v that_o he_o shall_v confirm_v to_o the_o state_n before_o his_o coronation_n to_o maintain_v all_o the_o privilege_n charter_n immunity_n municipal_a right_n constitution_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o people_n as_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v by_o his_o oath_n and_o charter_n in_o write_v all_o which_o assent_v to_o he_o be_v proclaim_v and_o crown_v king_n soon_o after_o the_o archbishop_n of_o prague_n cause_v some_o of_o the_o protestant_a church_n to_o be_v ruin_v and_o those_o who_o complain_v of_o it_o to_o be_v put_v in_o prison_n and_o plot_v the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n through_o the_o jesuit_n instigation_n contrary_a to_o their_o liberty_n and_o the_o provincial_n constitution_n hereupon_o the_o protestant_a state_n of_o bohemia_n assemble_v at_o prague_n fortify_v the_o town_n bind_v the_o three_o town_n of_o prague_n to_o they_o by_o a_o oath_n enter_v into_o a_o solemn_a league_n promise_v to_o fight_v against_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o god_n the_o king_n and_o religion_n and_o in_o that_o cause_n to_o live_v and_o die_v to_o which_o end_n they_o levy_v a_o great_a army_n banish_v the_o jesuit_n out_o of_o bohemia_n as_o the_o author_n of_o all_o the_o misery_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o that_o realm_n and_o many_o other_o realm_n and_o state_n of_o christendom_n and_o incite_v murderer_n to_o kill_v king_n who_o will_v not_o live_v after_o their_o manner_n and_o meddle_v with_o affair_n of_o state_n and_o who_o have_v draw_v the_o whole_a country_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o certain_a perfidious_a catholic_n by_o who_o practice_n the_o country_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o ruin_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o banish_v they_o for_o ever_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o bohemia_n enjoin_v they_o to_o depart_v within_o 8_o day_n never_o to_o return_v after_o this_o the_o protestant_n hear_v that_o the_o emperor_n and_o popish_a party_n raise_v force_n against_o they_o possess_v themselves_o of_o many_o town_n and_o place_n within_o the_o realm_n and_o raise_v two_o army_n all_o the_o protestant_a prince_n and_o state_n of_o germany_n moravia_n and_o silesia_n except_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n assist_v they_o with_o man_n money_n or_o council_n publish_v a_o declaration_n to_o justify_v their_o action_n be_v for_o the_o common_a cause_n of_o religion_n theâ—_n endanger_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n promise_v they_o assistance_n of_o man_n and_o money_n other_o protestant_a prince_n and_o the_o protestant_a state_n of_o lower_n austria_n do_v the_o like_a the_o protestant_a army_n after_o this_o have_v many_o victorious_a encounter_n with_o the_o imperialist_n and_o popish_a force_n and_o take_v many_o to_n king_n ferdinand_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v new_o choose_v emperor_n the_o state_n of_o bohemia_n be_v assemble_v together_o at_o prague_n which_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o incorporate_a province_n anno._n 1619._o conclude_v and_o protest_v by_o oath_n never_o to_o acknowledge_v ferdinard_n for_o their_o king_n who_o have_v violate_v his_o first_o covenant_n resolve_v to_o proceed_v to_o a_o new_a election_n and_o on_o the_o 26._o of_o august_n elect_v frederick_n the_o prince_n electer_n palatine_n of_o rhine_n to_o be_v their_o king_n who_o accept_v the_o dignity_n &_o be_v afterward_o crown_v king_n according_o after_o which_o the_o state_n of_o bohemia_n
not_o dare_v to_o go_v abroad_o to_o suppressâ—_n bâ—ing_v general_o hate_v be_v at_o last_o strangle_v by_o his_o own_o fellower_n in_o the_o night_n in_o his_o own_o house_n ethedius_n the_o 2._o be_v a_o stupid_a man_n and_o of_o a_o dull_a wit_n than_o be_v suitable_a to_o the_o government_n of_o so_o fierce_a a_o people_n the_o noble_n hereupon_o assemble_v together_o oâ—t_v of_o their_o respect_n to_o the_o family_n of_o fergusius_n will_v not_o whole_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n though_o he_o be_v slothful_a be_v guilty_a of_o no_o crime_n but_o assign_v he_o governor_n to_z execute_v justice_n in_o every_o county_n at_o last_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o tumult_n of_o his_o familiar_n king_n athirco_n his_o son_n degenerate_v from_o his_o former_a virtue_n and_o grow_v extreme_o covetous_a angry_a luxurious_a slothful_a and_o leave_v the_o company_n of_o all_o good_a man_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o go_v open_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o people_n play_v upon_o a_o flute_n and_o rejoice_v more_o to_o be_v a_o fiâ—ler_n than_o a_o prince_n whereby_o he_o become_v very_o odious_a to_o the_o people_n at_o last_o ravish_v the_o daughter_n of_o nathalocus_n a_o noble_a man_n and_o then_o whip_v and_o prostitute_v they_o to_o his_o lewd_a companion_n lust_n thereupon_o the_o noble_n rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o he_o when_o he_o have_v in_o vain_a endeavour_v to_o defend_v himself_o by_o force_n be_v general_o desert_v by_o his_o own_o people_n who_o hate_v he_o for_o his_o wickedness_n he_o murder_v himself_o and_o his_o brother_n donus_n be_v enforce_v to_o fly_v with_o his_o little_a one_o to_o the_o pict_n to_o save_v his_o life_n nathalicke_a succeed_v in_o his_o realm_n govern_v it_o ill_o by_o indigent_a ordinary_a person_n who_o will_v attempt_v any_o wickedness_n and_o treacherous_o strangle_v divers_a of_o the_o nobility_n who_o be_v opposite_n to_o he_o in_o the_o prison_n to_o which_o he_o commit_v they_o to_o establish_v his_o kingdom_n thereupon_o their_o friend_n with_o other_o be_v more_o enrage_v against_o he_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o suppress_v he_o which_o while_o he_o endeavour_v to_o resist_v he_o be_v slay_v by_o one_o of_o his_o own_o servant_n or_o as_o some_o say_v by_o a_o sorceress_n with_o who_o he_o consult_v to_o know_v his_o end_n king_n findocke_n be_v treacherous_o slay_v through_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o carantius_n his_o second_o brother_n donald_n his_o three_o brother_n be_v elect_v king_n donald_n of_o the_o isle_n usurp_v the_o realm_n by_o violence_n so_o far_o oppress_v the_o people_n by_o ill_a officer_n and_o discord_n raise_v among_o they_o that_o he_o dare_v seldom_o stir_v abroad_o he_o never_o laugh_v but_o when_o he_o hear_v of_o the_o discord_n and_o slaughter_n of_o his_o noble_n for_o which_o he_o be_v at_o last_o surprise_v and_o slay_v by_o crathilinthus_n who_o be_v unanimous_o elect_v king_n and_o slay_v all_o thâ—s_a tyrant_n child_n after_o the_o death_n of_o fircormarch_n there_o be_v great_a division_n and_o war_n for_o the_o crown_n between_o romach_n and_o angusian_n two_o brethren_n romach_n at_o last_a conquer_a his_o brother_n and_o chase_v he_o into_o ireland_n gain_v the_o crown_n rather_o by_o force_n then_o love_v of_o the_o people_n which_o to_o preserve_v he_o show_v himself_o very_o cruel_a to_o the_o adverse_a party_n reduce_v capital_a cause_n to_o his_o own_o arbitrement_n and_o put_v many_o to_o death_n strike_v a_o general_a fear_n in_o all_o good_a man_n upon_o this_o he_o grow_v so_o general_o odious_a to_o all_o estate_n that_o they_o conspire_v against_o and_o suppress_v he_o before_o he_o can_v collect_v his_o force_n and_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n carry_v it_o about_o 〈◊〉_d poll_n as_o a_o joyful_a spectacle_n to_o the_o people_n 125._o constantine_n the_o first_o of_o scotland_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o obtain_v the_o crown_n loose_v the_o reins_n to_o all_o vice_n he_o be_v cruel_a and_o covetous_a towards_o his_o noble_n keep_v company_n with_o man_n of_o the_o base_a rank_n give_v himself_o only_o to_o the_o rape_n of_o maid_n matron_n and_o immoderate_a feast_n have_v fiddler_n stage-player_n and_o minister_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o pleasure_n almost_o about_o he_o with_o which_o vice_n the_o noble_n of_o scotland_n be_v offend_v admonish_v he_o of_o his_o duty_n but_o he_o proud_o contemn_v they_o wish_v they_o to_o look_v after_o other_o matter_n say_v he_o have_v council_n enough_o from_o other_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v lay_v aside_o their_o false_a hope_n that_o they_o can_v reclaim_v the_o king_n by_o their_o council_n on_o the_o contrary_n he_o be_v of_o so_o poor_a a_o deject_a spirit_n towards_o his_o enemy_n that_o he_o not_o only_o grant_v they_o peace_n but_o remit_v they_o injury_n and_o restore_v they_o castle_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o demand_v they_o which_o cause_v the_o pict_n and_o scot_n to_o consult_v together_o to_o depose_v he_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n from_o which_o douglasse_n dissuade_v they_o for_o the_o present_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o foreign_a war_n with_o the_o britan_n and_o saxon_n in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v slay_v for_o ravish_v a_o nobleman_n daughter_n in_o the_o 15._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n king_n goran_z be_v slay_v by_o the_o people_n for_o favour_v tower_n chief_a inquisitor_n or_o judge_n of_o capital_a cause_n who_o much_o oppress_a the_o people_n his_o child_n be_v young_a hugonius_n succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o afterward_o his_o brother_n congalus_n and_o kumatel_n after_o who_o ardan_n the_o son_n of_o king_n goran_z reign_v ferquhard_n the_o 52._o king_n of_o scot_n a_o crafty_a man_n desire_v to_o turn_v the_o kingdom_n into_o a_o tyranny_n nourish_v great_a division_n among_o the_o noble_n but_o they_o discover_v his_o malice_n privy_o enter_v into_o a_o accord_n among_o themselves_o and_o call_v a_o parliament_n summon_v he_o thereunto_o who_o refuse_v to_o appear_v keep_v within_o his_o castle_n they_o thereupon_o take_v it_o by_o force_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o judgement_n against_o his_o will_n where_o many_o and_o grievous_a crime_n among_o other_o his_o cruelty_n and_o negligence_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o pelagian_a heresy_n with_o contempt_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o other_o sacrament_n be_v object_v against_o he_o of_o none_o whereof_o he_o be_v able_a sufficient_o to_o purge_v himself_o be_v cast_v into_o prison_n where_o out_o of_o shame_n and_o sorrow_n he_o slay_v himself_o ferquhard_n the_o second_o a_o man_n pollute_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o wickedness_n a_o unsatiable_a desirer_n of_o wine_n and_o money_n inhumane_o cruel_a towards_o man_n and_o impious_a towards_o god_n when_o he_o have_v every_o where_o vex_v other_o with_o cruelty_n and_o rapine_n at_o last_o turn_v his_o fury_n against_o his_o own_o slay_v his_o own_o wife_n and_o ravish_v his_o own_o daughter_n for_o which_o wickedness_n he_o be_v excommunicate_v but_o the_o noble_n willing_a to_o assemble_v together_o to_o punish_v he_o 201._o be_v dissuade_v by_o holy_a bishop_n colman_n who_o tell_v the_o king_n open_o that_o some_o divine_a judgement_n will_v short_o seize_v upon_o he_o which_o fall_v out_o according_o for_o fall_v into_o a_o fever_n and_o not_o abstain_v from_o his_o intemperance_n he_o be_v eat_v up_o of_o lice_n maldwin_n 55._o king_n of_o scotland_n be_v strangle_v by_o his_o queen_n for_o suspicion_n of_o adultery_n with_o a_o harlot_n for_o which_o fact_n she_o herself_o be_v burn_v 4_o day_n after_o amberkelethus_n a_o vicious_a wicked_a king_n be_v slay_v by_o one_o of_o his_o own_o man_n with_o a_o arrow_n in_o the_o night_n when_o he_o be_v march_v against_o the_o pict_n whereupon_o lest_o the_o army_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v or_o leave_v without_o a_o general_n eugenius_n the_o 7_o the_o be_v present_o choose_v king_n in_o the_o tent_n who_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o pict_n his_o wife_n be_v slay_v in_o his_o bed_n by_o two_o conspirator_n who_o seek_v his_o life_n the_o king_n be_v suspect_v of_o this_o murder_n be_v thereupon_o imprison_v but_o before_o his_o trial_n set_v at_o liberty_n by_o the_o apprehension_n of_o the_o murderer_n king_n eugenius_n the_o 8_o the_o rush_v into_o all_o vice_n and_o neither_o regard_v the_o admonition_n of_o his_o noble_n or_o clergy_n be_v for_o his_o filthy_a lust_n covetousness_n and_o cruelty_n slay_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o his_o lord_n by_o their_o general_a consent_n and_o his_o companion_n in_o wickedness_n and_o villainy_n hang_v which_o be_v a_o grateful_a spectacle_n to_o the_o people_n fergusius_n the_o three_o succeed_v he_o both_o in_o his_o crown_n and_o vice_n he_o be_v a_o foul_a drunken_a glutton_n and_o so_o outrageous_o give_v to_o harlot_n that_o he_o neglect_v his_o own_o wife_n and_o bring_v she_o to_o such_o poverty_n
people_n that_o partly_o out_o of_o revenge_n partly_o to_o prevent_v further_a oppression_n and_o to_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o security_n corrupt_v his_o servant_n with_o money_n they_o send_v their_o agent_n into_o his_o chamber_n in_o the_o night_n and_o slay_v he_o not_o to_o mention_v the_o murder_n of_o king_n 230._o duncan_n by_o machbed_n who_o usurp_v his_o crown_n through_o his_o pusillanimity_n this_o machbed_n 508._o omit_v no_o kind_n of_o libidinousnesse_n cruelty_n and_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o people_n for_o 18_o year_n space_n together_o trust_v to_o the_o prediction_n of_o certain_a wizard_n that_o he_o shall_v neven_a be_v overcome_v till_o bernane_n wood_n do_v come_v to_o dunsinane_n castle_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v never_o be_v slay_v by_o any_o man_n bear_v of_o a_o woman_n at_o last_o mackduffe_n governor_n of_o fife_n join_v himself_o to_o some_o few_o patriot_n who_o have_v escape_v this_o tyrant_n sword_n meet_v at_o bernane_n wood_n and_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n every_o man_n bear_v a_o bough_n in_o his_o hand_n the_o better_a to_o keep_v they_o from_o discovery_n take_v dunsinane_n castle_n by_o scalado_n whence_o machbed_n escape_v be_v pursue_v overtake_v and_o urge_v to_o fight_v bp_a mackduffe_n to_o who_o the_o tyrant_n reply_v in_o scorn_n that_o in_o vain_a he_o attempt_v his_o death_n for_o it_o be_v his_o destiny_n never_o to_o be_v slay_v by_o any_o man_n bear_v of_o a_o woman_n now_o then_o say_v mackduffe_n be_v thy_o fatal_a hour_n come_v for_o i_o never_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o woman_n but_o violent_o cut_v out_o of_o my_o mother_n womb_n she_o die_v before_o i_o be_v bear_v which_o word_n so_o daunt_v the_o tyrant_n though_o otherwise_o valiant_a that_o he_o be_v easy_o slay_v and_o malcolm_n conmer_n the_o true_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n seat_v in_o the_o throne_n king_n donald_n be_v odious_a and_o cruel_a to_o his_o subject_n they_o send_v for_o duncan_n malcombe_n bastard_n who_o expel_v he_o the_o realm_n and_o be_v create_v king_n in_o his_o steed_n who_o prove_v harsh_a cruel_a and_o imperious_a to_o his_o subject_n fall_v into_o their_o hatred_n and_o be_v behead_v in_o the_o night_n by_o marpender_n earl_n of_o murry_n corrupt_v with_o money_n by_o donald_n to_o murder_v he_o donald_n permit_v the_o isle_n to_o be_v take_v and_o possess_v by_o magnus_n king_n of_o norway_n and_o suffer_v his_o realm_n to_o be_v waste_v by_o a_o secret_a agreement_n thereupon_o the_o scot_n send_v for_o edgar_n malcombe_n son_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o crown_n who_o enter_v into_o scotland_n with_o small_a force_n donald_n be_v desert_v by_o his_o people_n betake_v himself_o to_o flight_n but_o be_v apprehend_v and_o bring_v back_o to_o edgar_n he_o be_v cast_v into_o prison_n and_o not_o long_o after_o die_v king_n malcolm_n the_o four_o at_o a_o parliament_n at_o york_n part_v with_o divers_a of_o his_o crowne-land_n to_o king_n henry_n without_o his_o people_n consent_n so_o far_o incur_v their_o hatred_n that_o upon_o his_o return_n they_o besiege_v he_o at_o barwick_n and_o almost_o take_v he_o prisoner_n but_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o some_o of_o his_o council_n who_o inform_v the_o noble_n that_o the_o king_n be_v by_o violence_n &_o fraud_n circumvent_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n of_o the_o ancient_a patrimony_n of_o the_o crown_n land_n they_o resolve_v to_o recover_v it_o by_o war_n the_o scottish_a nobility_n affirm_v that_o the_o king_n have_v not_o any_o power_n to_o diminish_v or_o part_v with_o any_o land_n appertain_v to_o the_o crown_n without_o all_o their_o consent_n in_o parliament_n this_o king_n after_o some_o encounter_n make_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o english_a upon_o unequal_a term_n wherein_o he_o part_v with_o some_o of_o his_o ancient_a territory_n out_o of_o his_o pusilanimity_n against_o his_o noble_n consent_v hereupon_o he_o grow_v so_o odious_a and_o contemptible_a to_o they_o that_o they_o be_v all_o weary_a of_o his_o government_n and_o cause_v many_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o rebel_n against_o he_o 79._o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n alexander_n the_o three_o there_o be_v a_o parliament_n summon_v at_o scone_n to_o consult_v about_o the_o create_v of_o a_o new_a king_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n during_o the_o inter-regnum_fw-la where_o first_o of_o all_o they_o appoint_v fix_v man_n to_o rule_v the_o realm_n for_o the_o present_a and_o then_o hear_v and_o discuss_v the_o several_a title_n pretend_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o final_a determination_n whereof_o they_o refer_v to_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o of_o england_n as_o to_o the_o supreme_a sovereign_a lord_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o select_v 12._o scottish_a and_o 12._o english_a councillor_n to_o assist_v he_o after_o full_a hear_n by_o general_a consent_n of_o all_o adjudge_v the_o crown_n to_o john_n baylioll_n husband_n to_o king_n alexander_n night_a kinswoman_n the_o scot_n consider_v his_o simplicity_n and_o unaptnes_n to_o govern_v they_o and_o scarce_o confide_v in_o he_o be_v a_o englishman_n and_o elect_v by_o the_o k._n of_o england_n constitute_v they_o 12._o peer_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o france_n to_o wit_n 4._o bishop_n 4._o earl_n and_o 4._o lord_n by_o who_o advice_n the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v to_o be_v govern_v and_o direct_v he_o be_v take_v and_o keep_v prisoner_n by_o the_o english_a 413._o after_o the_o death_n of_o robert_n bruce_n the_o scot_n before_o their_o king_n be_v crown_v create_v a_o viceroy_n to_o govern_v the_o realm_n who_o suppress_v the_o thief_n and_o robber_n edward_n bayliol_n son_n to_o john_n bayliol_n succeed_v bruce_n be_v afterward_o reject_v and_o depose_v by_o the_o scot_n for_o adhere_v too_o close_o to_o the_o english_a &_o k._n edward_n and_o david_n bruce_n elect_v k._n in_o his_o place_n robert_n the_o 2_o d._n of_o scotland_n when_o a_o peace_n be_v propound_v between_o france_n england_n and_o scotland_n by_o the_o pope_n willing_o consent_v thereunto_o but_o his_o noble_n be_v against_o it_o his_o assent_n alone_o be_v in_o vain_a because_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n alone_o can_v make_v no_o firm_a peace_n nor_o truce_n nor_o promise_v which_o shall_v bind_v but_o by_o public_a consent_n in_o parliament_n king_n robert_z the_o 3_o d._n die_v of_o grief_n for_o the_o captivity_n and_o imprisonment_n of_o his_o son_n james_n take_v prisoner_n by_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o 4_o the_o as_o he_o be_v go_v into_o france_n the_o scot_n hereupon_o appoint_v robert_n his_o uncle_n by_o common_a consent_n for_o their_o viceroy_n till_o james_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n right_a heir_n of_o the_o cowne_n be_v enlarge_v james_n be_v free_v and_o crown_v summon_v a_o parliament_n wherein_o a_o aid_n be_v grant_v he_o to_o pay_v his_o ransom_n with_o much_o difficulty_n he_o have_v many_o civil_a war_n with_o his_o subject_n and_o at_o last_o be_v murder_v by_o robert_n grame_n and_o his_o confederate_n from_o who_o he_o receive_v 28._o wound_n in_o his_o chamber_n in_o the_o night_n whereof_o he_o present_o die_v james_n the_o 2._o his_o son_n be_v but_o 7._o year_n old_a at_o his_o death_n alexander_n leviston_n be_v choose_v protector_n and_o william_n crichton_n make_v chancellor_n by_o parliament_n which_o the_o earl_n douglas_n storm_v at_o commit_v many_o insolence_n in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n after_o which_o alexander_n and_o his_o faction_n oppose_v the_o chancellor_n and_o command_v that_o none_o shall_v obey_v he_o the_o chancellor_n thereupon_o fortify_v edinburgh_n castle_n and_o as_o the_o king_n be_v hunt_v early_o in_o the_o morning_n seize_v upon_o he_o with_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n &_o bring_v he_o to_o edinburgh_n castle_n where_o he_o detain_v he_o from_o the_o protector_n till_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o present_a division_n shall_v be_v settle_v which_o last_v very_o long_o by_o reason_n of_o earl_n douglas_n his_o ambition_n power_n and_o covetousness_n who_o raise_v many_o grievous_a civil_a war_n he_o be_v at_o last_o stab_v to_o death_n by_o the_o king_n himself_o anno_fw-la 1452._o contrary_n to_o his_o promise_n of_o safe_a conduct_n to_o the_o court_n under_o the_o king_n and_o noble_n hand_n and_o seal_n whereupon_o his_o brethren_n and_o confederate_n meet_v at_o sterling_n resolve_v to_o revenge_v his_o death_n and_o tie_v the_o king_n and_o noble_n write_v of_o safe_a conduct_n to_o a_o horse_n tail_n which_o they_o lead_v through_o the_o street_n of_o sterling_n rail_v at_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n as_o they_o go_v and_o when_o they_o come_v into_o the_o market_n place_n where_o they_o have_v 500_o trumpet_n sound_v they_o by_o a_o herald_n proclaim_v the_o king_n and_o all_o that_o be_v with_o he_o fedifragus_n perjure_a and_o enemis_fw-fr of_o all_o good_a
186._o zuinglius_fw-la 70._o stephanus_n junius_n brutus_n the_o author_n of_o the_o treatise_n 275._o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la in_o subditos_fw-la with_o other_o prove_v at_o large_a and_o 31._o master_n calvin_n yea_o 514._o bishop_n bilson_n himself_o assent_v to_o such_o a_o sovereign_a power_n have_v the_o whole_a state_n and_o congregation_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n over_o their_o king_n themselves_o who_o estate_n in_o their_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n by_o god_n own_o institution_n be_v not_o absolute_a but_o only_o conditional_a and_o subject_n unto_o forfeiture_n upon_o breach_n of_o these_o covenant_n and_o condition_n by_o which_o they_o do_v enjoy_v they_o four_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n be_v no_o absolute_a sovereign_a prince_n paramount_n their_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o general_a congregation_n of_o the_o people_n senate_n or_o sanhedrin_n but_o inferior_a to_o they_o in_o power_n and_o not_o only_o counsel_v but_o overrule_v usual_o by_o they_o in_o matter_n of_o public_a concernment_n this_o be_v evident_a not_o only_o by_o josh_n 22._o 11._o to_o 34._o and_o judge_n 20._o and_o 21._o where_o the_o whole_a congregation_n of_o israel_n as_o the_o sovereign_a power_n in_o the_o day_n of_o joshua_n and_o the_o judge_n assemble_v about_o the_o great_a cause_n of_o the_o reubenites_n gadites_n and_o half_o the_o tribe_n of_o manasseh_n concern_v their_o altar_n and_o of_o the_o gibeonite_n and_o benjamite_n conclude_v both_o matter_n of_o public_a war_n and_o peace_n but_o likewise_o by_o the_o people_n rescue_v jonathan_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n and_o power_n of_o king_n saul_n his_o father_n that_o he_o die_v not_o though_o saul_n have_v twice_o vow_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n 1_o sam._n 14._o 38._o to_o 36._o and_o the_o people_n say_v unto_o saul_n shall_v jonathan_n die_v who_o have_v wrought_v this_o great_a salvation_n in_o israel_n god_n forbid_v as_o the_o lord_n live_v there_o shall_v not_o 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will_v do_v so_o for_o the_o thing_n be_v right_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o the_o people_n and_o david_n go_v up_o and_o all_o israel_n to_o baalah_n to_o bring_v up_o thence_o the_o ark_n of_o god_n the_o lord_n compare_v with_o the_o 1_o samuel_n 18._o 2_o 3_o 4._o where_o when_o david_n send_v out_o the_o people_n to_o battle_n against_o absalon_n under_o three_o commander_n the_o king_n say_v unto_o the_o people_n i_o will_v sure_o go_v forth_o with_o you_o myself_o also_o but_o the_o people_n answer_v 〈◊〉_d thou_o shall_v not_o go_v forth_o for_o if_o we_o flee_v away_o they_o will_v not_o care_v for_o we_o neither_o if_o half_a of_o we_o thy_fw-mi will_v they_o care_v for_o we_o but_o now_o thou_o be_v worth_a ten_o thousand_o of_o we_o therefore_o now_o be_v better_a that_o thou_o succour_v we_o out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o king_n say_v unto_o they_o whatsoever_o seem_v you_o good_a that_o i_o will_v do_v and_o thereupon_o stay_v behind_o in_o the_o city_n as_o they_o advise_v he_o so_o he_o likewise_o follow_v joabs_n advice_n to_o go_v forth_o and_o sit_v in_o the_o gate_n and_o speak_v comfortable_o to_o the_o people_n after_o his_o mourning_n for_o absalon_n death_n else_o not_o one_o of_o the_o people_n will_v have_v tarry_v with_o he_o that_o night_n 2_o samuel_n 19_o 1._o to_o 20._o and_o by_o this_o mean_v all_o the_o people_n come_v before_o he_o though_o they_o have_v former_o flee_v every_o man_n to_o his_o tent_n and_o he_o so_o engage_v they_o to_o he_o that_o all_o the_o people_n be_v at_o strife_n throughout_o all_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n to_o bring_v the_o king_n back_o again_o to_o gilgal_n whence_o absalon_n have_v chase_v he_o add_v to_o this_o the_o 1_o king_n 12._o 1._o to_o 25._o and_o 2_o chron._n c._n 10._o and_o 11._o where_o we_o find_v that_o after_o solomon_n death_n all_o israel_n come_v to_o sechem_n to_o make_v rehoboam_n king_n and_o all_o the_o congregation_n of_o israel_n speak_v unto_o rehoboam_n say_v thy_o father_n make_v our_o yoke_n grievous_a now_o therefore_o make_v thou_o the_o grievous_a service_n of_o thy_o father_n and_o his_o heavy_a yoke_n which_o he_o put_v upon_o we_o light_a and_o we_o will_v serve_v thou_o and_o he_o say_v unto_o they_o depart_v you_o for_o three_o day_n and_o then_o come_v again_o and_o the_o people_n depart_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o consult_v first_o with_o the_o old_a man_n after_o that_o with_o the_o young_a man_n about_o he_o what_o answer_v he_o shall_v return_v who_o give_v contrary_a advice_n jeroboam_fw-la and_o all_o the_o people_n come_v to_o he_o again_o the_o three_o day_n the_o king_n answer_v the_o people_n rough_o after_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o young_a man_n say_v my_o father_n make_v your_o yoke_n heavy_a and_o i_o will_v add_v to_o your_o yoke_n my_o father_n chastise_v you_o with_o whip_n but_o i_o will_v chastise_v you_o with_o scorpion_n so_o when_o all_o the_o people_n see_v that_o the_o king_n hearken_v not_o to_o they_o the_o people_n answer_v the_o king_n say_v what_o portion_n have_v we_o in_o david_n neither_o have_v we_o inheritance_n in_o the_o son_n of_o jesse_n to_o your_o tent_n o_o israel_n now_o see_v to_o thy_o own_o house_n david_n so_o israel_n depart_v to_o their_o tent_n and_o fall_v away_o from_o the_o house_n of_o david_n unto_o this_o day_n and_o all_o israel_n call_v jeroboam_fw-la unto_o the_o congregation_n and_o make_v he_o king_n over_o all_o israel_n and_o the_o text_n express_o add_v this_o memorable_a observation_n wherefore_o the_o king_n hearken_v not_o unto_o the_o people_n for_o the_o cause_n be_v from_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o may_v perform_v his_o say_n which_o the_o lord_n speak_v by_o abijah_n the_o shilonite_n to_o jeroboam_fw-la the_o son_n of_o nebat_fw-la where_o we_o see_v the_o king_n not_o harken_v to_o the_o people_n and_o congregation_n of_o israel_n in_o their_o just_a request_n and_o give_v they_o a_o harsh_a answer_n be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n and_o occasion_n for_o they_o to_o cast_v off_o his_o government_n and_o elect_v another_o king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o and_o that_o with_o divine_a approbation_n from_o god_n himself_o such_o be_v the_o whole_a people_n and_o congregation_n sovereign_a power_n over_o their_o king_n we_o read_v in_o the_o 1_o king_n 20._o 1._o to_o 10._o that_o when_o benhadad_o king_n of_o syria_n gather_v a_o great_a host_n and_o send_v to_o ahab_n king_n israel_n to_o resign_v up_o all_o his_o silver_n gold_n wives_z child_n and_o pleasant_a thing_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o servant_n then_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n call_v all_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o land_n and_o say_v hark_v i_o pray_v you_o and_o see_v how_o this_o man_n seek_v mischief_n for_o he_o send_v unto_o i_o for_o my_o wife_n and_o for_o my_o child_n for_o my_o silver_n and_o for_o my_o gold_n and_o i_o deny_v he_o not_o and_o all_o the_o elder_n and_o all_o the_o people_n say_v unto_o he_o harken_v not_o unto_o he_o nor_o consent_n wherefore_o he_o say_v unto_o the_o messenger_n of_o benhadad_n tell_v my_o lord_n the_o king_n all_o that_o thou_o do_v send_v for_o to_o thy_o servant_n at_o first_o i_o will_v do_v but_o this_o thing_n i_o may_v not_o do_v where_o the_o elder_n and_o people_n both_o advise_v and_o over-rule_v the_o king_n in_o this_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n both_o to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o king_n who_o return_v no_o answer_n to_o this_o public_a case_n without_o the_o congregation_n public_a advice_n so_o 6._o hezekiah_n king_n of_o judah_n send_v to_o all_o israel_n and_o judah_n and_o write_v letter_n also_o to_o ephraim_n and_o manasseh_n that_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n at_o jerusalem_n to_o keep_v the_o passeover_n unto_o the_o lord_n god_n
than_o the_o king_n over_o the_o people_n which_o also_o appear_v in_o vercingetorix_n who_o plead_v his_o cause_n before_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n note_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n especial_o in_o valentia_n and_o catteloigne_n of_o the_o arragonian_n it_o be_v even_o thus_o for_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v in_o the_o justice_n of_o arragon_n as_o they_o call_v it_o therefore_o the_o great_a man_n who_o represent_v the_o people_n fear_v not_o to_o tell_v the_o king_n in_o direct_a term_n both_o in_o his_o very_a coronation_n itself_o and_o likewise_o every_o three_o year_n in_o the_o general_a assembly_n of_o their_o estate_n tantum_n valemus_fw-la nos_fw-la quantum_fw-la vos_fw-la we_o be_v as_o powerful_a as_o you_o but_o the_o justice_n of_o arragon_n be_v above_o we_o both_o who_o rule_v more_o than_o you_o yea_o oftentimes_o what_o thing_n the_o king_n have_v ask_v what_o he_o have_v enjoin_v the_o justice_n have_v prohibit_v nay_o he_o never_o dare_v to_o impose_v any_o tribute_n without_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o assembly_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n the_o supreme_a power_n be_v in_o the_o parliament_n usual_o wont_a to_o be_v hold_v almost_o every_o year_n now_o they_o call_v a_o parliament_n the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n where_o the_o bishop_n earls_z baron_n deputy_n of_o the_o city_n and_o county_n by_o common_a suffrage_n determine_v of_o the_o republike_v affair_n who_o authority_n be_v so_o sacred_a that_o what_o thing_n soever_o it_o shall_v once_o establish_v it_o be_v unlawful_a or_o a_o wicked_a act_n for_o the_o king_n to_o abrogate_v likewise_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v wont_a to_o receive_v their_o office_n from_o that_o assembly_n and_o those_o who_o ordinary_o assist_v the_o king_n or_o queen_n in_o council_n in_o brief_a other_o christian_a kingdom_n as_o hungary_n bohemia_n denmark_n sweden_n and_o the_o rest_n have_v all_o their_o 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think_v any_o man_n less_o healthy_a because_o physician_n sit_v round_o about_o he_o who_o dehort_v he_o from_o intemperance_n who_o interdict_v he_o the_o eat_n of_o hurtful_a meat_n who_o likewise_o ofttimes_o purge_v he_o against_o his_o will_n and_o resist_v or_o whether_o do_v thou_o think_v those_o physician_n who_o take_v care_n of_o his_o health_n or_o flatterer_n who_o obtrude_v the_o most_o unwholesome_a thing_n to_o be_v more_o his_o friend_n therefore_o this_o distinction_n be_v altogether_o necessary_a to_o be_v adhibit_v some_o be_v friend_n of_o the_o king_n other_o of_o caesar_n those_o be_v friend_n of_o caesar_n who_o serve_v caesar_n those_o friend_n of_o the_o king_n or_o emperor_n who_o serve_v the_o kingdom_n for_o since_o any_o one_o be_v call_v a_o king_n note_n for_o the_o kingdom_n sake_n and_o the_o kingdom_n consist_v in_o the_o people_n but_o the_o kingdom_n be_v lose_v or_o decay_v the_o king_n must_v altogether_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o king_n or_o at_o least_o be_v less_o a_o king_n those_o very_o who_o shall_v study_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v true_o the_o king_n friend_n those_o who_o neglect_n or_o subvert_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v true_o his_o enemy_n and_o as_o thou_o can_v by_v no_o mean_n separate_v the_o kingdom_n from_o the_o people_n nor_o the_o king_n from_o the_o kingdom_n so_o neither_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o king_n from_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o people_n yea_o very_o as_o those_o who_o true_o love_v caesar_n will_v rather_o have_v he_o to_o be_v a_o king_n than_o a_o private_a man_n nor_o can_v they_o have_v he_o a_o king_n without_o a_o kingdom_n in_o good_a sooth_n those_o shall_v be_v the_o kingdom_n friend_n who_o be_v caesar_n and_o those_o who_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v more_o the_o friend_n of_o caesar_n then_o of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o people_n be_v true_o to_o be_v repute_v flatterer_n and_o most_o pernicious_a enemy_n but_o and_o if_o they_o be_v true_o friend_n be_v it_o not_o manifest_a that_o the_o king_n will_v become_v more_o powerful_a and_o stable_a as_o theopompus_n say_v of_o the_o ephori_fw-la when_o institute_v by_o how_o much_o those_o shall_v be_v more_o and_o more_o powerful_a to_o who_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o people_n or_o realm_n shall_v be_v command_v and_o commit_v but_o perchance_o thou_o will_v say_v you_o tell_v i_o of_o the_o senator_n peer_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o i_o on_o the_o contrary_a see_v nothing_o but_o ghost_n and_o as_o it_o be_v ancient_a cote-arm_n in_o tragedy_n but_o i_o scarce_o any_o where_o discern_v any_o footstep_n of_o ancient_a liberty_n and_o authority_n final_o you_o may_v see_v most_o man_n every_o where_o to_o look_v to_o their_o own_o affair_n to_o flatter_v king_n to_o cheat_v the_o people_n scarce_o any_o where_o may_v thou_o find_v one_o who_o take_v pity_n of_o the_o mascerate_v people_n much_o less_o who_o will_v give_v help_n to_o the_o miserable_a but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o who_o be_v true_o of_o that_o mind_n or_o think_v to_o be_v so_o they_o be_v judge_v rebel_n or_o traitor_n they_o be_v banish_v and_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o beg_v even_o their_o very_a food_n note_n what_o the_o thing_n be_v thus_o it_o seem_v almost_o always_o and_o in_o every_o place_n the_o audacity_n of_o king_n or_o partly_o the_o prevarication_n partly_o the_o slothfulness_n of_o the_o nobility_n have_v be_v such_o that_o king_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v usurp_v that_o licentiousness_n wherewith_o most_o of_o they_o at_o this_o day_n seem_v to_o wax_v insolent_a by_o a_o long_a prescription_n of_o time_n but_o the_o people_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v determine_v their_o authority_n or_o to_o have_v lose_v it_o by_o not_o use_v it_o for_o so_o it_o happen_v for_o the_o most_o part_n that_o no_o man_n take_v care_n for_o that_o which_o all_o be_v bind_v to_o take_v care_n of_o that_o which_o be_v commit_v to_o all_o no_o man_n think_v it_o be_v commend_v to_o he_o 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mean_a time_n as_o neither_o any_o other_o university_n never_o die_v for_o as_o flow_a water_n make_v a_o perpetual_a river_n so_o also_o the_o vicissitude_n of_o birth_n and_o death_n a_o immortal_a people_n therefore_o as_o the_o rhine_n seine_n tiber_n be_v now_o the_o same_o as_o it_o be_v above_o a_o thousand_o year_n ago_o so_o likewise_o the_o germane_a french_a roman_a people_n be_v the_o same_o unless_o colony_n shall_v have_v casual_o intervene_v neither_o can_v their_o right_n be_v any_o way_n change_v either_o by_o the_o flux_n of_o water_n or_o change_v of_o individual_n beside_o if_o they_o attribute_v the_o kingdom_n receive_v not_o to_o their_o people_n but_o to_o their_o father_n &_o he_o to_o his_o grandfather_n and_o so_o upward_o can_v he_o transfer_v more_o right_a to_o another_o than_o himself_o first_o have_v but_o and_o if_o he_o
the_o king_n table_n the_o three_o on_o the_o wage_n of_o his_o household_n servant_n 6._o the_o last_o in_o the_o repair_n of_o royal_a castle_n bridges_n house_n the_o residue_n if_o there_o be_v any_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o the_o treasury_n very_o what_o stir_v there_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 1412_o in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n at_o paris_n because_o charles_n the_o six_o have_v convert_v all_o thing_n into_o he_o and_o his_o officer_n lust_n and_o that_o the_o domestic_a account_n which_o before_o have_v not_o exceed_v 94_o thousand_o french_a crown_n in_o such_o a_o miserable_a estate_n of_o the_o republic_n have_v increase_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o five_o hundred_o and_o forty_o thousand_o crown_n be_v sufficient_o evident_a out_o of_o history_n now_o as_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v thus_o lessen_v so_o also_o the_o oblation_n and_o subsidy_n be_v spend_v upon_o the_o war_n as_o the_o tax_n and_o tallage_n be_v only_o destinate_a to_o the_o stipend_n of_o soldier_n in_o other_o realm_n the_o king_n very_o have_v not_o any_o more_o authority_n yea_o in_o most_o he_o have_v less_o as_o in_o the_o german_n and_o polish_v empire_n but_o we_o will_v therefore_o prove_v this_o to_o be_v so_o in_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n lest_o by_o how_o much_o any_o man_n dare_v to_o do_v more_o injury_n capit_fw-la by_o so_o much_o also_o he_o may_v be_v think_v to_o have_v more_o right_a in_o sum_n what_o we_o have_v say_v before_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n sound_v not_o a_o inheritance_n not_o a_o propriety_n not_o a_o perception_n of_o profit_n but_o a_o function_n a_o procuration_n as_o a_o bishop_n be_v institute_v for_o the_o cure_n and_o salvation_n of_o the_o soul_n so_o the_o king_n of_o the_o body_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o pertain_v to_o the_o public_a good_n as_o he_o be_v the_o dispenser_n of_o sacred_a good_n so_o the_o king_n of_o profane_a and_o what_o power_n he_o have_v in_o his_o episcopal_a the_o same_o and_o no_o great_a have_v the_o king_n in_o his_o dominical_a land_n the_o alienation_n of_o the_o episcopal_a land_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o chapter_n be_v of_o no_o validity_n so_o neither_o of_o the_o crown_n land_n without_o a_o public_a parliament_n or_o senate_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o sacred_a revenue_n one_o part_n be_v design_v to_o aedifices_fw-la another_o to_o the_o poor_a a_o three_o to_o companion_n a_o four_o to_o the_o bishop_n himself_o the_o same_o very_o almost_o we_o see_v the_o king_n ought_v to_o do_v in_o dispense_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o hinder_v not_o that_o the_o contrary_a every_o where_o be_v at_o this_o day_n usurp_v for_o the_o duty_n of_o bishop_n be_v not_o any_o way_n change_v because_o many_o bishop_n sell_v those_o thing_n from_o the_o poor_a which_o they_o spend_v upon_o bawd_n or_o waste_v all_o their_o manor_n and_o wood_n nor_o yet_o that_o some_o emperor_n have_v attribute_v all_o kind_n of_o power_n to_o themselves_o for_o neither_o can_v any_o one_o be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n but_o if_o any_o cararalla_n have_v say_v that_o so_o long_o as_o his_o sword_n remain_v he_o will_v want_v no_o money_n adrianus_n caesar_n will_v also_o be_v present_a who_o shall_v say_v that_o he_o will_v manage_v the_o principality_n 14._o so_o as_o all_o shall_v know_v that_o it_o be_v the_o people_n good_n or_o inheritance_n not_o his_o own_o which_o one_o thing_n almost_o distinguish_v a_o king_n from_o a_o tyrant_n not_o that_o attalus_n king_n of_o pergameni_fw-la ordain_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n heir_n of_o his_o realm_n that_o alexander_n bequeath_v the_o kingdom_n of_o egypt_n ptolemy_n of_o the_o cyrenian_o to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n or_o prasutagus_n of_o the_o iceni_n to_o caesar_n very_o this_o great_a power_n can_v debilitate_v the_o force_n of_o the_o law_n yea_o by_o how_o much_o the_o great_a it_o be_v by_o so_o much_o the_o less_o it_o hurt_v our_o law_n for_o what_o thing_n the_o roman_n seize_v upon_o by_o pretext_n of_o law_n they_o will_v notwithstanding_o have_v seize_v on_o by_o force_n if_o that_o pretext_n have_v be_v want_v yea_o we_o see_v almost_o in_o our_o time_n the_o venetian_n by_o pretext_n of_o a_o certain_a imaginary_a adoption_n which_o without_o force_n have_v be_v plain_o ridiculous_a 3_o to_o have_v take_v the_o kingdom_n of_o cyprus_n nor_o yet_o do_v the_o donation_n of_o constantine_n to_o pope_n sylvester_n hinder_v for_o this_o chaff_n seem_v absolete_a long_o since_o to_o gratian_n and_o be_v damn_v to_o the_o fire_n not_o the_o donation_n of_o lewes_n the_o godly_a to_o paschall_n to_o wit_n of_o rome_n with_o part_n of_o italy_n because_o pius_n give_v that_o which_o he_o possess_v not_o and_o no_o man_n resist_v but_o charles_n his_o father_n willing_a to_o subject_v the_o realm_n of_o france_n to_o the_o german_a empire_n the_o french_a resist_v he_o by_o law_n â—_o and_o if_o he_o have_v go_v further_o they_o prepare_v to_o resist_v by_o source_n not_o that_o solomon_n as_o we_o read_v deliver_v twenty_o city_n to_o hiram_n king_n of_o tyre_n for_o he_o do_v not_o give_v they_o but_o pawn_v they_o as_o a_o creditor_n till_o he_o pay_v he_o and_o within_o a_o short_a time_n recover_v they_o which_o appear_v out_o of_o the_o text_n moreover_o also_o they_o be_v barren_a ground_n till_v by_o relic_n of_o the_o heathen_n which_o he_o receive_v again_o from_o hiram_n give_v they_o at_o last_o to_o the_o israelite_n to_o be_v till_v and_o inherit_v neither_o can_v this_o more_o hinder_v that_o in_o certain_a kingdom_n this_o condition_n perchance_o do_v not_o so_o express_o intervene_v between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n alien_a for_o albeit_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o yet_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n that_o king_n be_v not_o subverter_n but_o moderator_n of_o the_o republic_n that_o they_o can_v change_v the_o right_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o their_o paction_n that_o they_o be_v lord_n only_o when_o they_o take_v care_n of_o their_o pupil_n that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v account_v no_o other_o than_o guardian_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v a_o lord_n who_o spoil_v the_o city_n with_o liberty_n and_o sell_v it_o like_o a_o slave_n not_o final_o that_o certain_a kingdom_n be_v gain_v by_o king_n themselves_o for_o they_o acquire_v not_o kingdom_n by_o their_o own_o but_o by_o public_a hand_n force_n treasure_n now_o nothing_o be_v more_o consonant_a to_o reason_n then_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v get_v by_o the_o public_a riches_n and_o common_a danger_n of_o the_o citizen_n shall_v not_o be_v alienate_v without_o common_a consent_n which_o hold_v place_n even_o among_o thief_n themselves_o he_o destroy_v humane_a society_n who_o do_v the_o contrary_a therefore_o though_o the_o french_a have_v by_o force_n seize_v on_o the_o german_a empire_n and_o they_o also_o on_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n yet_o the_o same_o law_n hold_v in_o both_o in_o sum_n at_o last_o we_o ought_v to_o determine_v that_o king_n be_v not_o proprietor_n nor_o fructuary_n but_o only_a administratour_n and_o since_o it_o be_v so_o that_o very_o they_o can_v much_o less_o attribute_n to_o themselves_o the_o propriety_n and_o profit_n of_o every_o man_n private_a estate_n or_o of_o the_o public_a wealth_n which_o belong_v to_o every_o town_n thus_o and_o much_o more_o this_o acute_a learned_a lawyer_n to_o the_o conviction_n and_o refutation_n of_o all_o opposite_a ignoramuss_n in_o this_o case_n of_o grand_a concernment_n which_o will_v put_v a_o period_n to_o our_o unhappy_a controversy_n concern_v the_o militia_n 41._o former_o discuss_v without_o further_a debate_n 8._o eight_o that_o emperor_n and_o king_n be_v most_o solemn_o oblige_v by_o a_o covenant_n and_o oath_n usual_o make_v to_o and_o before_o all_o the_o people_n at_o their_o coronation_n to_o preserve_v their_o people_n law_n liberty_n life_n estate_n by_o breach_n whereof_o in_o a_o wilful_a excessive_a manner_n they_o become_v perjure_v tyrant_n and_o the_o people_n and_o magistrate_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n thereby_o absolve_v from_o their_o allegiance_n and_o all_o obedience_n to_o they_o this_o be_v evident_o and_o plentiful_o confirm_v by_o the_o â—8_o forecited_a coronation_n oath_n and_o covenant_n of_o our_o own_o english_a king_n to_o their_o subject_n by_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la in_o subditos_fw-la quaest_n 10._o p._n 321._o 322._o and_o quaest_n 6._o p._n 260._o to_o 300._o andrew_n favine_n his_o theatre_n of_o honour_n lib._n 2._o c._n 11._o 24._o francisci_fw-la hotomani_fw-la francogallia_a cap._n 6._o 10._o etc._n etc._n hugo_n grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 13._o 14._o pontificale_fw-la romanum_fw-la romae_fw-la 1611._o fol._n 162_o 163._o descriptiâ—_n coronationis_fw-la
justice_n preserve_v the_o empire_n protect_v widow_n orphan_n and_o all_o worthy_a of_o pity_n which_o when_o he_o have_v solemn_o swear_v to_o perform_v before_o the_o altar_n the_o prince_n and_o those_o who_o represent_v the_o empire_n be_v demand_v whether_o they_o will_v promise_v to_o fealty_n he_o neither_o yet_o be_v he_o first_o anointed_n or_o receive_v a_o sword_n of_o purpose_n to_o defend_v the_o republic_n or_o other_o ensign_n of_o the_o empire_n before_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v take_v that_o oath_n from_o whence_o very_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o emperor_n be_v pure_o oblige_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n upon_o condition_n only_o 206._o no_o man_n will_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o same_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n who_o shall_v understand_v the_o ceremony_n very_o late_o observe_v in_o the_o election_n and_o coronation_n of_o henry_n of_o angiers_n especial_o the_o condition_n propound_v to_o he_o of_o conserve_n both_o religion_n as_o well_o the_o evangelicall_n as_o roman_a which_o the_o noble_n thrice_o demand_v of_o he_o in_o set_a form_n of_o word_n he_o thrice_o promise_v to_o perform_v in_o the_o hungarian_a bohemian_a and_o other_o kingdom_n which_o will_v be_v overlong_a to_o recite_v the_o very_a same_o be_v do_v neither_o only_a where_o the_o right_a of_o election_n have_v continue_v yet_o entire_a hitherto_o but_o likewise_o where_o mere_a succession_n be_v common_o think_v to_o take_v place_n the_o very_a same_o stipulation_n be_v wont_a to_o intervene_v when_o the_o 256._o king_n of_o france_n be_v crown_v the_o bishop_n of_o laudune_n and_o belvace_n ecclesiastical_a peer_n first_o demand_n of_o all_o the_o people_n that_o be_v present_a whether_o they_o desire_v and_o command_v he_o to_o be_v king_n whence_o even_o in_o the_o very_a form_n itself_o of_o inauguration_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o people_n when_o the_o people_n seem_v to_o have_v consent_v he_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v universal_o defend_v all_o the_o law_n privilege_n and_o right_n of_o france_n that_o he_o will_v not_o alienate_v his_o demesne_n and_o the_o like_a i_o shall_v here_o insert_v the_o oath_n out_o of_o bochellus_n mr._n selden_n and_o other_o entire_o thus_o archiepiscopi_fw-la ammonitio_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la dicendo_fw-la ita_fw-la in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o clergy_n a_o vobis_fw-la perdonari_fw-la petimus_fw-la ut_fw-la unicuique_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o ecclesiis_fw-la nobis_fw-la commissis_fw-la canonicum_fw-la privilegium_fw-la &_o debitam_fw-la legem_fw-la atque_fw-la justitiam_fw-la conservatis_fw-la &_o defensionem_fw-la exhibeatis_fw-la sicut_fw-la rex_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la debet_fw-la unicuique_fw-la episcopo_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la sibi_fw-la commissae_fw-la responsio_fw-la regis_fw-la ad_fw-la episcopos_fw-la promitto_fw-la vobis_fw-la &_o perdono_fw-it quia_fw-la unicuique_fw-la de_fw-la vobis_fw-la &_o ecclesiis_fw-la vobis_fw-la commissis_fw-la canonicum_fw-la privilegium_fw-la &_o debitam_fw-la legem_fw-la atque_fw-la justitiam_fw-la conservabo_fw-la &_o defensionem_fw-la quantum_fw-la potuero_fw-la exhibebo_fw-la domino_fw-la adjuanente_fw-la sicut_fw-la rex_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la regno_fw-la unicuique_fw-la episcopo_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la sibi_fw-la commissae_fw-la per_fw-la rectum_fw-la exhibere_fw-la debet_fw-la item_n haec_fw-la dicit_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o promittit_fw-la &_o firmat_n juramento_fw-la haec_fw-la populo_fw-la christiano_n &_o mihi_fw-la subdito_fw-la in_fw-la christi_fw-la nomine_fw-la promitto_fw-la in_o primis_fw-la ut_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la dei_fw-la omnis_fw-la populus_fw-la christianus_n veram_fw-la pacem_fw-la nostro_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la tempore_fw-la servet_fw-la &_o superioritatem_fw-la jura_fw-la &_o nobilitates_fw-la coronae_fw-la francia_fw-la inviolabiliter_fw-la custodiam_fw-la et_fw-la illa_fw-la nec_fw-la transportabo_fw-la nec_fw-la alienabo_fw-la item_n ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la repacitates_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la iniquitates_fw-la omnibus_fw-la gradibus_fw-la interdicam_fw-la item_n ut_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la judiciis_fw-la aequitatem_fw-la &_o misericordiam_fw-la praeoipiam_fw-la ut_fw-la mihi_fw-la &_o vobis_fw-la indulgeat_fw-la per_fw-la svam_fw-la misericordiam_fw-la clemens_fw-la &_o misericors_fw-la dominus_fw-la item_n de_fw-fr terra_fw-la mea_fw-la ac_fw-la jurisdictione_n mihi_fw-la subdita_fw-la universos_fw-la haereticos_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la denotatos_fw-la pro_fw-la viribus_fw-la bona_fw-la fide_fw-la exterminare_fw-la studebo_fw-la haec_fw-la omne_fw-la praedicta_fw-la firmo_fw-la juramento_fw-la tum_o manum_fw-la apponat_fw-la libro_fw-la &_o librum_fw-la osculetur_fw-la these_o thing_n though_o they_o have_v be_v alter_v and_o be_v far_o different_a from_o the_o ancient_a form_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o library_n of_o the_o chapter_n of_o belvace_n to_o which_o philip_n the_o first_o be_v find_v to_o have_v swear_v yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v plain_o enough_o express_v neither_o be_v the_o king_n gird_v with_o a_o sword_n anoint_v crown_v by_o the_o peer_n who_o even_o themselves_o be_v adorn_v with_o coronet_n or_o receive_v the_o sceptre_n or_o rod_n of_o justice_n or_o be_v proclaim_v king_n 10._o before_z the_o people_z have_v command_v it_o neither_o do_v the_o peer_n themselves_o swear_v fealty_n and_o homage_n to_o he_o until_o he_o shall_v have_v give_v his_o faith_n unto_o they_o that_o he_o will_v exact_o keep_v the_o law_n now_o those_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v noâ—_n wâ—ste_v the_o public_a patrimony_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o impose_v nor_o enjoin_v custom_n tax_n tribute_n at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n nor_o denounce_v war_n or_o make_v peace_n final_o that_o he_o shall_v determine_v nothing_o concern_v the_o public_a affair_n but_o in_o a_o public_a council_n also_o that_o the_o senate_n the_o parliament_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v constant_o enjoy_v their_o several_a authority_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v always_o observe_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n yea_o very_o when_o he_o enter_v into_o any_o province_n or_o city_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o confirm_v their_o privilege_n and_o he_o bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n to_o preserve_v their_o law_n and_o custom_n which_o custom_n take_v place_n by_o name_n among_o those_o of_o tholouse_n dolphenie_n britanny_n province_n and_o rochel_n who_o agreement_n with_o king_n be_v most_o express_a all_o which_o shall_v be_v frustrate_a unless_o they_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o hold_v the_o place_n of_o a_o condition_n in_o the_o contract_n life_n yea_o charles_n the_o 7._o make_v a_o peace_n with_o philip_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n who_o father_n john_n he_o have_v treacherous_o slay_v with_o this_o express_a clause_n contain_v in_o it_o 633._o confirm_v with_o the_o king_n own_o seal_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v break_v this_o agreement_n his_o tenant_n 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you_o have_v choose_v you_o king_n upon_o these_o and_o these_o condition_n between_o you_o and_o we_o there_o reign_v one_o great_a than_o you_o to_o wit_n the_o justice_n of_o aâ—ragon_n now_o lest_o he_o shall_v think_v he_o have_v swear_v those_o thing_n only_o perfunctory_o or_o only_o for_o to_o observe_v the_o old_a custom_n these_o very_a word_n be_v wont_a to_o
be_v repeat_v every_o three_o year_n in_o the_o public_a assembly_n but_o if_o he_o shall_v grow_v insolent_a trust_n to_o his_o royal_a power_n shall_v violate_v the_o public_a law_n final_o shall_v neglect_v the_o oath_n he_o have_v take_v then_o very_o by_o the_o law_n itself_o he_o be_v deem_v excommunicate_v with_o that_o grande_v excommunication_n or_o anathema_n wherewith_o the_o church_n in_o former_a time_n excommunicate_v julian_n the_o apostate_n who_o force_n true_o be_v such_o that_o no_o more_o prayer_n may_v be_v conceive_v for_o he_o but_o against_o he_o and_o they_o themselves_o be_v clear_o absolve_v from_o their_o oath_n and_o obligation_n by_o that_o law_n whereby_o a_o vassal_n out_o of_o duty_n ought_v not_o to_o obey_v a_o excommunicate_v lord_n neither_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o by_o his_o oath_n 1._o which_o be_v ratify_v among_o they_o by_o the_o decree_n both_o of_o a_o council_n and_o of_o a_o parliament_n or_o public_a assembly_n likewise_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castle_n a_o assembly_n be_v summon_v the_o king_n that_o be_v to_o be_v crown_v be_v first_o public_o admonish_v of_o his_o duty_n after_o which_o most_o express_a condition_n be_v read_v which_o pertain_v to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o republic_n then_o the_o king_n swear_v that_o he_o will_v diligent_o and_o faithful_o observe_v they_o then_o at_o last_o the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o knight_n bâ—nds_v himself_o to_o he_o by_o oath_n who_o the_o other_o prince_n and_o deputy_n of_o city_n afterward_o follow_v every_o one_o in_o his_o order_n enâ—â—r_fw-fr which_o also_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n observe_v in_o portugal_n leâ—n_n and_o the_o other_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n neither_o very_o be_v lesser_a principality_n institute_v by_o any_o other_o law_n there_o be_v extant_a most_o express_a agreement_n of_o the_o brabander_n of_o the_o other_o people_n of_o belgia_n austria_n carintha_n and_o other_o province_n make_v with_o their_o prince_n which_o very_o have_v the_o place_n of_o condition_n but_o the_o brahander_n express_o that_o place_n may_v not_o be_v leave_v to_o any_o ambiguity_n have_v express_v this_o condition_n for_o in_o inaugurate_v their_o duke_n in_o ancient_a convention_n wherein_o there_o be_v almost_o nothing_o want_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o republic_n they_o be_v all_o read_v over_o before_o the_o duke_n guic._n they_o protest_v open_o and_o plain_o to_o he_o that_o unless_o he_o shall_v observe_v they_o all_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v free_a for_o they_o to_o choose_v another_o duke_n at_o their_o pleasure_n which_o condition_n he_o embrace_v and_o willing_o acknowledge_v he_o than_o bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n to_o observe_v they_o which_o be_v also_o observe_v in_o the_o inauguration_n of_o philip_n the_o last_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o sum_n no_o man_n can_v deny_v but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o mutual_a bind_a contract_n between_o the_o king_n and_o subject_n to_o wit_n that_o he_o reign_v well_o shall_v 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who_o shall_v deny_v obedience_n to_o a_o king_n neglect_v that_o condition_n which_o he_o may_v and_o ought_v to_o fulfil_v &_o violate_v that_o law_n to_o which_o he_o have_v swear_v yea_o who_o on_o the_o contrary_n will_v not_o account_v the_o king_n saedifragous_n 47._o perjurious_a &_o altogether_o unworthy_a of_o that_o benefit_n for_o if_o the_o law_n free_v the_o vassal_n from_o the_o bond_n of_o his_o tenure_n against_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v commit_v felony_n or_o perjury_n although_o the_o lord_n true_o do_v not_o proper_o give_v his_o faith_n to_o his_o vassal_n but_o his_o vassal_n to_o he_o if_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n command_v a_o patron_n who_o defraud_v his_o client_n to_o be_v detestable_a if_o the_o civil_a law_n permit_v a_o villain_n enfranchise_v a_o action_n against_o the_o outrageous_a injury_n of_o his_o lord_n if_o in_o these_o case_n they_o free_v a_o servant_n himself_o from_o his_o master_n power_n whereas_o yet_o there_o be_v only_o a_o natural_a not_o civil_a obligation_n therein_o i_o shall_v add_v out_o of_o 304._o dejure_v magistratus_fw-la in_o subditos_fw-la â—f_n in_o matrimony_n which_o be_v the_o near_a and_o strict_a obligation_n of_o all_o other_o between_o man_n wherein_o god_n himself_o intervene_v as_o the_o chief_a author_n of_o the_o contract_n 15._o and_o by_o which_o those_o who_o be_v two_o be_v make_v one_o flesh_n if_o the_o one_o party_n forsake_v the_o other_o the_o apostle_n pronounce_v the_o party_n forsake_v to_o be_v free_a from_o all_o obligation_n because_o the_o party_n desert_v violate_v the_o chief_a condition_n of_o marriage_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o the_o people_n be_v much_o more_o absolve_v from_o their_o allegiance_n which_o they_o have_v make_v to_o the_o king_n if_o the_o king_n who_o first_o solemnly_z swear_v to_o they_o as_o a_o steward_n to_o his_o lord_n shall_v break_v his_o faith_n yea_o very_o whether_o if_o not_o these_o right_n not_o these_o solemnity_n not_o these_o sacrament_n or_o oath_n shall_v intervene_v do_v not_o nature_n itself_o sufficient_o teach_v that_o king_n be_v constitute_v by_o the_o people_n upon_o this_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v reign_v well_o judge_n that_o they_o shall_v pronounce_v law_n captain_n of_o war_n that_o they_o shall_v lead_v a_o army_n against_o enemy_n but_o and_o if_o so_o be_v they_o rage_n offer_v injury_n so_o as_o themselves_o be_v make_v enemy_n as_o they_o be_v no_o king_n officâ—_n so_o neither_o ought_v they_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o people_n what_o if_o thou_o shall_v say_v that_o some_o people_n subdue_v by_o force_n the_o prince_n have_v compel_v to_o swear_v to_o his_o command_n what_o say_v i_o if_o a_o thief_n a_o pirate_n a_o tyrant_n with_o who_o no_o society_n of_o law_n or_o right_n be_v think_v to_o be_v shall_v with_o a_o draw_a sword_n violent_o extort_v a_o deed_n from_o any_o one_o be_v it_o not_o know_v that_o fealty_n extort_a by_o force_n bind_v not_o especial_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v promise_v against_o good_a manner_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n now_o what_o be_v more_o repugnant_a to_o nature_n then_o that_o a_o people_n shall_v lay_v chain_n and_o fetter_n upon_o themselves_o then_o that_o they_o shall_v lay_v their_o own_o throat_n to_o the_o sword_n then_o that_o they_o shall_v lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o themselves_o or_o which_o be_v very_o the_o same_o thing_n promise_v it_o to_o the_o prince_n therefore_o there_o be_v a_o mutual_a obligation_n between_o the_o king_n and_o people_n which_o whether_o it_o be_v only_o civil_a or_o natural_a tacit_n or_o in_o express_a word_n can_v be_v take_v away_o by_o no_o agreement_n violate_v by_o no_o law_n reâ—â—â—nded_v by_o no_o force_n who_o force_n only_o be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o prince_n who_o shall_v contemptuous_o break_v it_o may_v be_v true_o call_v a_o tyrant_n the_o people_n who_o shall_v willing_o infringe_v it_o seditious_a so_o this_o grand_a acute_a lawyer_n determine_v i_o shall_v close_v up_o this_o with_o the_o unanimous_a resolution_n and_o notable_a decree_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_n province_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1581._o declare_v philip_n king_n of_o spain_n to_o be_v fall_v from_o the_o signiory_n of_o the_o netherlands_o for_o his_o tyranny_n and_o breach_n of_o oath_n which_o be_v thus_o recite_v by_o grimstone_n and_o record_v in_o his_o general_a history_n of_o the_o netherlands_o page_n 658_o to_o 667._o in_o the_o alteration_n which_o happen_v sometime_o in_o a_o estate_n betwixt_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o a_o people_n that_o be_v free_a and_o privilege_a there_o be_v ordinary_o two_o point_n which_o make_v they_o to_o aim_v at_o two_o divers_a end_n the_o one_o be_v when_o as_o the_o prince_n seek_v to_o have_v a_o full_a subjection_n and_o obedience_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o people_n contrariwise_o require_v that_o the_o prince_n
one_o of_o we_o may_v break_v or_o fall_v from_o it_o by_o dissimulation_n secret_a intelligence_n or_o in_o any_o sort_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o holy_a catholic_a and_o romish_a faith_n and_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o pacification_n as_o also_o for_o the_o expulsion_n of_o spaniard_n and_o their_o adherent_n with_o all_o due_a obedience_n to_o his_o majesty_n for_o the_o good_a and_o quiet_a of_o our_o country_n and_o the_o maintenance_n of_o our_o privilege_n right_n freedom_n statute_n custom_n and_o ancient_a use_n for_o the_o effect_n whereof_o we_o will_v use_v all_o mean_n possible_a employ_v both_o money_n man_n counsel_n and_o good_n yea_o and_o our_o life_n if_o it_o be_v necessary_a and_o that_o none_o of_o we_o may_v in_o private_a give_v any_o counsel_n advice_n or_o consent_n nor_o have_v any_o secret_a conference_n with_o they_o that_o be_v not_o of_o this_o union_n nor_o yet_o reveal_v unto_o they_o in_o any_o sort_n what_o have_v or_o shall_v be_v treat_v of_o in_o this_o assembly_n or_o resolve_v but_o shall_v whole_o conform_v himself_o according_a to_o our_o general_n and_o common_a resolution_n and_o in_o case_n that_o any_o province_n estate_n country_n town_n castle_n or_o house_n be_v besiege_v assault_v invade_v or_o oppress_v in_o any_o sort_n whatsoever_o yea_o if_o any_o of_o we_o or_o any_o other_o have_v endeavour_v himself_o for_o his_o country_n and_o the_o just_a defence_n thereof_o against_o the_o spaniard_n or_o for_o other_o cause_n depend_v thereon_o as_o well_o in_o general_a as_o particular_a shall_v be_v seek_v after_o imprison_v ransom_v molest_a or_o disquiet_v in_o his_o person_n and_o good_n honour_n and_o estate_n or_o otherwise_o we_o promise_v to_o give_v he_o assistance_n by_o all_o the_o say_a mean_n yea_o and_o to_o procure_v the_o liberty_n of_o they_o that_o shall_v be_v imprison_v either_o by_o force_n or_o otherways_o upon_o pain_n to_o be_v degrade_v of_o their_o nobility_n name_n arm_n and_o honour_n and_o to_o be_v hold_v perjure_v disloyal_a and_o enemy_n to_o our_o country_n before_o god_n and_o man_n and_o to_o incur_v the_o note_n of_o infamy_n and_o cowardice_n for_o ever_o and_o for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o this_o our_o holy_a union_n of_o association_n we_o have_v sign_v these_o present_n the_o ten_o of_o january_n 1577._o underneath_o be_v the_o signature_n of_o the_o deputy_n of_o every_o province_n prelate_n nobleman_n and_o commissioner_n for_o town_n and_o underneath_o they_o be_v write_v the_o agreation_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n as_o follow_v the_o deputy_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n here_o under-written_a have_v require_v they_o of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n commit_v by_o his_o majesty_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o to_o consent_v unto_o and_o allow_v of_o that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o union_n above_o write_v the_o council_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o say_a request_n and_o the_o reason_n therein_o contain_v have_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v allow_v and_o do_v allow_v by_o these_o present_n the_o say_a union_n according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o tenor_n make_a at_o brussels_n in_o the_o statehouse_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o say_a state_n the_o ten_o of_o january_n 1577._o and_o underneath_o be_v write_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n signed_n berrii_fw-la if_o any_o shall_v here_o object_v 1._o that_o 10._o king_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n whence_o dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v peculiar_o annex_v to_o their_o title_n and_o not_o communicate_v unto_o subject_n therefore_o though_o they_o prove_v never_o so_o flagitious_a or_o tyrannical_a they_o may_v in_o no_o wise_n be_v forcible_o resist_v or_o question_v by_o their_o noble_n and_o parliament_n for_o their_o crime_n i_o answer_v brief_o because_o i_o have_v 123._o elsewhere_o large_o dissipate_v this_o objection_n first_o that_o king_n be_v no_o more_o of_o divine_a institution_n than_o any_o other_o inferior_a magistrate_n officer_n or_o prince_n whatsoever_o as_o the_o 16._o scripture_n abundant_o evidence_n but_o all_o other_o inferior_a magistrate_n officer_n and_o prince_n whatsoever_o be_v resistible_a questionable_a censurable_a and_o deposible_a for_o their_o tyranny_n wickedness_n and_o misgovernment_n by_o the_o parliament_n censure_n as_o i_o 45._o have_v prove_v notwithstanding_o their_o divine_a institution_n therefore_o such_o degenerate_v king_n too_o as_o well_o as_o they_o in_o such_o case_n second_o all_o 6._o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v as_o much_o if_o not_o far_o more_o jure_fw-la divinâ—_n and_o by_o god_n own_o ordination_n as_o king_n be_v a_o truth_n undeniable_a but_o they_o for_o their_o offence_n and_o misdemeanour_n contrary_a to_o their_o function_n may_v be_v both_o forcible_o resist_v censure_v deprive_v degrade_v yea_o and_o execute_v 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name_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v altogether_o unknown_a final_o which_o be_v horrible_a and_o dreadful_a to_o be_v speak_v both_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o the_o hand_n of_o other_o wicked_a instrument_n he_o have_v with_o he_o he_o have_v put_v to_o death_n drown_v in_o the_o water_n burn_v in_o the_o fire_n miserable_o and_o cruel_o destroy_v the_o reverend_a bishop_n of_o holy_a thing_n priest_n and_o spiritual_a pastor_n likewise_o many_o other_o man_n of_o honest_a note_n against_o the_o rule_n of_o right_n otherwise_o then_o become_v the_o king_n of_o roman_n which_o mention_v thing_n very_o and_o many_o other_o grievous_a wickedness_n and_o damage_n be_v so_o divulge_v and_o open_o know_v that_o they_o can_v be_v no_o way_n excuse_v or_o conceal_v therefore_o we_o as_o we_o have_v forewritten_a have_v frequent_o very_o earnest_o beseech_v admonish_v and_o require_v he_o that_o renounce_v this_o unbeseeming_a kind_n of_o life_n he_o will_v take_v the_o study_n and_o labour_n to_o himself_o whereby_o he_o may_v recover_v to_o the_o holy_a church_n ofttimes_o implore_v his_o aid_n as_o king_n of_o roman_n and_o her_o advocate_n peace_n and_o tranquillity_n and_o to_o the_o sacred_a empire_n its_o prestine_a honour_n dominion_n and_o final_o its_o emolument_n to_o the_o assistance_n and_o consolation_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n grievous_o debilitate_a and_o oppress_v in_o this_o regard_n now_o albeit_o we_o have_v most_o clear_o explicate_v to_o the_o foresay_a lord_n wenceâ—â—aus_n and_o exhibit_v to_o he_o in_o writing_n these_o and_o other_o more_o grievous_a defect_n concern_v he_o as_o king_n of_o roman_n and_o the_o empire_n yet_o have_v hear_v his_o answer_n and_o have_v reiterated_a our_o serious_a exhortation_n moreover_o have_v communicate_v the_o business_n to_o the_o sacred_a roman_a sea_n we_o have_v never_o as_o yet_o find_v he_o to_o have_v amend_v his_o manner_n as_o become_v a_o king_n of_o roman_n namely_o to_o recover_v peace_n to_o the_o church_n principal_o necessary_a to_o the_o christian_a world_n also_o to_o the_o sacred_a empire_n its_o dignity_n land_n and_o dominion_n a_o thing_n which_o be_v most_o notorious_o know_v throughout_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n therefore_o because_o we_o can_v no_o long_o neither_o conceal_v nor_o endure_v the_o remember_v and_o many_o other_o defect_n touch_v the_o sacred_a church_n and_o empire_n with_o grievous_a loss_n and_o mourning_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o instant_a petition_n of_o the_o person_n aforesaid_a but_o especial_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o oath_n wherewith_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o the_o same_o as_o the_o next_o superior_a member_n of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n therefore_o as_o of_o bind_a duty_n we_o be_v to_o advise_v and_o endeavour_v how_o the_o sacred_a empire_n may_v be_v more_o right_o and_o wholesom_o provide_v for_o by_o who_o mad_a and_o negligent_a administration_n those_o inconvenience_n have_v creep_v in_o to_o the_o safeguard_n and_o consolation_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o very_o as_o he_o in_o obey_v we_o have_v perform_v a_o acceptable_a thing_n so_o we_o have_v sufficient_o and_o serious_o call_v and_o cite_v he_o so_o as_o we_o have_v signify_v to_o he_o that_o unless_o he_o shall_v be_v present_a at_o the_o place_n and_o day_n appoint_v it_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o petition_n exhibit_v to_o we_o as_o likewise_o in_o respect_n of_o our_o oath_n we_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o take_v and_o enter_v into_o such_o counsel_n whereby_o the_o sacred_a empire_n may_v be_v better_o settle_v most_o clear_o attest_v it_o in_o our_o letter_n for_o this_o purpose_n we_o appear_v at_o the_o place_n and_o time_n prescribe_v together_o with_o our_o coelector_n sufficient_o summon_v also_o with_o the_o other_o prince_n and_o of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n expect_v from_o day_n to_o day_n whether_o the_o foresay_a lord_n wenceslaus_n will_v appear_v to_o apply_v a_o remedy_n to_o the_o foresay_a disease_n and_o from_o thenceforth_o more_o right_o to_o consult_v about_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n but_o he_o neither_o vouchsafe_v to_o appear_v nor_o yet_o to_o send_v any_o one_o to_o we_o in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o proctor_n wherefore_o when_o as_o by_o reason_n of_o so_o many_o pregnant_a and_o pernicious_a defect_n we_o have_v admonish_v and_o reprove_v he_o very_o often_o in_o private_a and_o in_o friendly_a manner_n but_o after_o that_o when_o we_o can_v do_v no_o good_a before_o the_o prince_n and_o noble_n and_o city_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o divers_a assembly_n not_o without_o great_a and_o grievous_a expense_n yet_o without_o any_o fruit_n therefore_o we_o refer_v all_o the_o forementioned_a thing_n to_o the_o sacred_a roman_n sea_n but_o when_o as_o neither_o then_o he_o no_o whit_n regard_v all_o those_o thing_n we_o can_v conjecture_v nothing_o else_o from_o thence_o but_o that_o he_o have_v lay_v down_o the_o care_n
impose_v tribute_n without_o doubt_n hezâ—kiah_n especial_o at_o that_o season_n wherein_o the_o assyrian_n enjoy_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n will_v have_v contain_v himself_o but_o we_o see_v that_o he_o invite_v by_o post_n all_o israel_n the_o subject_n i_o say_v of_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n to_o celebrate_v the_o passover_n in_o jerusalem_n and_o moreover_o that_o the_o godly_a in_o israel_n help_v they_o in_o pull_v down_o the_o high_a place_n even_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o ephraim_n manasses_n and_o the_o rest_n so_o likewise_o we_o read_v that_o king_n josiah_n a_o most_o godly_a prince_n purge_v not_o only_o his_o own_o kingdom_n but_o the_o realm_n of_o israel_n likewise_o 22._o then_o whole_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n from_o the_o worship_n of_o idol_n 35._o very_o where_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n where_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o question_n no_o limit_n no_o bound_n no_o rail_n ought_v to_o exclude_v or_o keep_v off_o the_o zeal_n of_o pious_a prince_n but_o if_o peradventure_o some_o great_a fear_n hang_v over_o their_o head_n they_o may_v remember_v by_o the_o example_n of_o these_o that_o those_o who_o true_o fear_v the_o lord_n can_v fear_v no_o man_n these_o example_n of_o pious_a prince_n since_o the_o time_n that_o the_o church_n which_o be_v first_o circumscribe_v in_o palestina_n have_v be_v spread_v over_o all_o the_o world_n many_o christian_a prince_n have_v follow_v constantine_n and_o licinius_n be_v both_o emperor_n he_o of_o the_o east_n this_o of_o the_o west_n they_o be_v likewise_o colleague_n endue_v with_o equal_a power_n now_o it_o be_v know_v what_o be_v common_o speak_v that_o one_o equal_a have_v no_o empire_n over_o another_o equal_a yet_o notwithstanding_o constantine_n make_v war_n with_o licinius_n who_o be_v vex_v slay_v the_o christian_n and_o among_o they_o many_o of_o the_o noble_n either_o for_o the_o cause_n or_o for_o the_o pretext_n of_o religion_n by_o force_n obtain_v free_a profession_n of_o religion_n for_o the_o christian_n and_o final_o break_v his_o faith_n and_o revert_v to_o his_o pristine_a cruelty_n he_o command_v he_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n at_o thessalonica_n this_o i_o say_v do_v constantine_n the_o great_a who_o piety_n be_v so_o much_o celebrate_v by_o the_o divine_n of_o that_o age_n that_o some_o of_o they_o will_v have_v that_o speak_v of_o he_o write_v in_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n that_o king_n shall_v become_v nurse_v father_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n he_o be_v dead_a the_o roman_a empire_n be_v divide_v between_o both_o his_o son_n by_o equal_a right_n no_o prerogative_n be_v annex_v to_o either_o of_o they_o of_o they_o constans_n foster_v the_o orthodox_n constantius_n the_o elder_a the_o arrian_n and_o he_o very_o expel_v athanasius_n the_o enemy_n of_o the_o arrian_n out_o of_o alexandria_n true_o if_o any_o rule_n of_o bound_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v keep_v it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v between_o brethren_n yet_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n constans_n threaten_v his_o brother_n if_o he_o restore_v not_o athanasius_n be_v ready_a to_o do_v it_o by_o force_n unless_o constantius_n have_v speedy_o restore_v he_o entire_o now_o if_o so_o be_v he_o doubt_v not_o to_o do_v this_o only_o for_o the_o restore_n of_o one_o bishop_n may_v he_o not_o much_o more_o just_o do_v it_o where_o some_o part_n of_o the_o people_n be_v oppress_v when_o they_o implore_v assistance_n when_o they_o desire_v to_o defend_v their_o religion_n by_o the_o noble_n approbation_n 〈◊〉_d so_o likewise_o theodosius_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o bishop_n atticus_n undertake_v a_o war_n against_o chosroes_n king_n of_o persia_n that_o he_o may_v relieve_v the_o christian_n persecute_v for_o religion_n sake_n although_o they_o be_v true_o private_a man_n which_o sure_o those_o most_o just_a prince_n who_o enact_v so_o many_o law_n and_o who_o have_v so_o great_a a_o care_n of_o law_n have_v never_o do_v if_o they_o have_v imagine_v that_o by_o this_o their_o act_n other_o territory_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n have_v be_v violate_v yea_o to_o what_o end_n be_v so_o many_o expedition_n of_o christian_a prince_n into_o syria_n against_o the_o saracen_n to_o what_o end_n be_v those_o saladinian_a dime_n so_o oft_o impose_v to_o what_o end_n so_o many_o social_a war_n against_o the_o turk_n so_o many_o crossadoe_n indict_v against_o they_o if_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o christian_a prince_n even_o the_o most_o remote_a to_o free_v the_o church_n from_o tyranny_n and_o christian_a captive_n from_o the_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n now_o with_o what_o argument_n be_v they_o impel_v to_o the_o war_n with_o what_o reason_n be_v they_o urge_v unless_o these_o that_o the_o church_n be_v one_o that_o christ_n call_v all_o whatsoever_o from_o all_o quarter_n to_o this_o service_n that_o common_a danger_n be_v to_o be_v repulse_v with_o common_a arm_n all_o which_o likewise_o do_v plain_o suit_n with_o this_o our_o cause_n now_o and_o if_o this_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o against_o mahomet_n yea_o not_o only_o lawful_a but_o likewise_o as_o a_o reward_n be_v appoint_v to_o the_o industrious_a so_o a_o punishment_n both_o to_o the_o slothful_a and_o delayer_n why_o not_o also_o against_o the_o enemy_n of_o christ_n if_o i_o say_v against_o the_o grecian_n besiege_v our_o troy_n why_o not_o also_o against_o sinon_n the_o incendiary_n final_o if_o it_o be_v a_o pious_a act_n to_o free_a christian_n from_o bodily_a servitude_n for_o the_o turk_n compel_v no_o man_n to_o it_o be_v it_o not_o much_o more_o so_o to_o manumit_v the_o soul_n of_o miserable_a man_n and_o to_o restore_v they_o to_o liberty_n and_o very_o these_o so_o many_o example_n of_o pious_a prince_n may_v be_v instead_o of_o a_o law_n but_o now_o hear_v what_o god_n himself_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o prophet_n do_v every_o where_o threaten_v against_o those_o who_o promote_v not_o the_o instauration_n of_o the_o church_n or_o neglect_v its_o affliction_n the_o gadite_n reubenites_n 32._o and_o half_a tribe_n of_o manasses_n desire_v of_o moses_n that_o their_o portion_n may_v be_v give_v to_o they_o and_o their_o family_n on_o this_o side_n jordan_n 12._o and_o moses_n true_o give_v it_o they_o 20._o but_o with_o this_o law_n and_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o only_o help_v their_o brethren_n the_o other_o israelite_n in_o conquer_a the_o land_n of_o canaan_n but_o because_o they_o have_v first_o obtain_v their_o portion_n that_o they_o shall_v go_v before_o they_o and_o be_v place_v in_o the_o forefront_n of_o they_o which_o if_o they_o shall_v not_o do_v he_o accurse_v they_o smite_v they_o with_o anathema_n and_o compare_v they_o to_o those_o who_o have_v be_v judge_v rebel_n at_o cadesbernea_n for_o what_o say_v he_o shall_v your_o brethren_n go_v to_o war_n and_o you_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n sit_v still_o here_o but_o rather_o you_o shall_v pass_v over_o jordan_n neither_o shall_v you_o return_v again_o hither_o to_o your_o house_n before_o that_o god_n have_v expel_v his_o enemy_n from_o before_o his_o face_n and_o give_v rest_n to_o your_o brethren_n as_o he_o have_v give_v unto_o you_o then_o very_o you_o shall_v be_v innocent_a before_o the_o lord_n of_o israel_n very_o those_o on_o when_o the_o great_a and_o good_a god_n have_v bestow_v so_o great_a a_o benefit_n unless_o they_o assist_v their_o brethren_n unless_o they_o be_v companion_n of_o their_o labour_n unless_o they_o go_v before_o they_o shall_v without_o doubt_n receive_v most_o grievous_a punishment_n likewise_o 5._o when_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o deborah_n those_o of_o nephthali_n and_o zebulon_n have_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o tyrant_n jabin_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o tribe_n of_o reuben_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v first_o in_o arm_n delight_v themselves_o with_o the_o pipe_n among_o the_o pasture_n of_o the_o flock_n dan_o boast_a of_o the_o empire_n 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that_o we_o etc._n etc._n out_o of_o mere_a and_o free_a will_n have_v give_v and_o grant_v to_o all_o archbishop_n bishop_n earls_z baron_n and_o to_o all_o free_a man_n of_o this_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o by_o this_o our_o present_a charter_n have_v confirm_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n for_o evermore_o these_o liberty_n underwritten_a to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n of_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n for_o evermore_o etc._n etc._n together_o with_o the_o whole_a tenor_n and_o title_n of_o this_o charter_n and_o the_o two_o last_o chapter_n of_o it_o all_o those_o custom_n and_o liberty_n aforesaid_a which_o we_o have_v grant_v to_o be_v hold_v within_o our_o realm_n as_o much_o as_o appertain_v to_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n we_o shall_v observe_v and_o for_o this_o our_o gift_n and_o grant_n of_o those_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n our_o subject_n have_v give_v we_o the_o fifteen_o part_n of_o all_o their_o moveable_n and_o we_o have_v grant_v to_o they_o on_o the_o other_o part_n that_o neither_o we_o nor_o our_o heir_n shall_v procure_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n whereby_o the_o liberty_n in_o this_o charter_n contain_v shall_v be_v infringe_v or_o break_v we_o confirm_v and_o make_v strong_a all_o the_o same_o for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n perpetual_o not_o the_o parliament_n all_o these_o i_o say_v infallible_o demonstrate_v that_o this_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la do_v never_o extend_v unto_o the_o parliament_n to_o restrain_v its_o hand_n or_o power_n but_o only_o to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n officer_n court_n of_o justice_n and_o particular_a subject_n so_o that_o the_o parliament_n imprison_v of_o malignant_n impose_v tax_n for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o seize_v man_n good_n or_o imprison_v their_o person_n for_o nonpayment_n of_o it_o be_v no_o way_n within_o the_o word_n or_o intent_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la as_o royalist_n and_o malignant_n ignorant_o clamour_n but_o the_o king_n 8._o his_o officer_n counsellor_n and_o cavalier_n proceed_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v clear_o most_o direct_v violation_n of_o this_o law_n and_o that_o which_o put_v this_o past_a dispute_n be_v the_o several_a statute_n of_o 25._o edward_n 3._o cap._n 4._o statute_n 5._o 37._o edward_n 3._o cap._n 18._o 38_o edward_n 3._o cap._n 9_o 42._o edward_n 3._o cap._n 3._o 17._o richard_n 2._o cap._n 6._o and_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n itself_o all_o which_o express_o resolve_v that_o this_o very_o object_v law_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la extend_v only_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o his_o privy_a council_n judge_n justices_z officer_n and_o inferior_a court_n of_o justice_n but_o not_o unto_o the_o supreme_a court_n of_o parliament_n which_o no_o man_n for_o aught_o i_o find_v ever_o yet_o hold_v to_o be_v absolute_o oblige_v by_o it_o before_o the_o king_n late_a recess_n from_o parliament_n the_o next_o statute_n be_v that_o of_o 34._o edward_n 1._o cap._n 1._o no_o tallage_n nor_o aid_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o levy_v by_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n not_o the_o parliament_n in_o our_o realm_n 1._o without_o the_o good_a will_n and_o assent_v of_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n earls_z baron_n knight_n burgess_n and_o other_o free_a man_n of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o statute_n of_o *_o 25._o edward_n 1._o thus_o explain_v but_o by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o statute_n of_o 14._o edward_n 3._o cap._n 21._o and_o statute_n 2._o cap_n 1._o thus_o if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o prelatos_n earles_n baron_n and_o other_o great_a man_n and_o commons_o of_o our_o say_a realm_n of_o england_n and_o that_o in_o parliament_n the_o statute_n of_o 25._o edward_n the_o three_o cap._n 8._o thus_o if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o common_a consent_n and_o grant_v in_o parliament_n the_o statute_n of_o 36._o edward_n the_o three_o cap._n 11._o thus_o that_o no_o subsidy_n nor_o other_o charge_n be_v set_v nor_o grant_v upon_o the_o wool_n by_o the_o merchant_n nor_o by_o none_o other_z from_o henceforth_o without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o statute_n of_o 45._o edward_n 3._o cap._n 4._o thus_o it_o be_v accord_v and_o establish_v that_o no_o imposition_n or_o charge_n shall_v be_v put_v upon_o wool_n woollfel_n or_o leather_n other_o than_o the_o custom_n and_o subsidy_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o if_o any_o be_v it_o shall_v be_v repeal_v and_o hold_v for_o none_o and_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n 3._o caroli_n thus_o by_o which_o statute_n and_o other_o good_a statute_n of_o this_o realm_n your_o subject_n have_v inherit_v this_o freedom_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o contribute_v any_o tax_n tallage_n custom_n aid_n or_o other_o like_a charge_n not_o set_v by_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n now_o it_o be_v as_o evident_a as_o the_o noonday_n sunshine_n that_o these_o act_n only_o extend_v to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n council_n officer_n inferior_a court_n and_o private_a subject_n only_o and_o that_o the_o parliament_n be_v precise_o except_v out_o of_o the_o very_a intent_n and_o letter_n of_o they_o all_o have_v free_a power_n to_o impose_v on_o the_o subject_n what_o aid_n tax_n tallage_n custom_n and_o subsidy_n they_o shall_v deem_v meet_a by_o the_o express_a provision_n of_o all_o these_o law_n concern_v the_o grant_n and_o impose_v of_o subsidy_n therefore_o by_o the_o direct_a resolution_n of_o these_o act_n the_o king_n his_o councillor_n present_a contribution_n assessment_n and_o ransom_n impose_v on_o the_o subject_n be_v illegal_a against_o the_o letter_n and_o provision_n of_o all_o these_o act_n but_o the_o parliament_n and_o house_n lawful_a approve_a and_o confirm_v by_o they_o true_o object_n will_v royalist_n and_o malignant_n answer_v who_o have_v no_o other_o evasion_n leave_v but_o this_o if_o the_o king_n be_v present_a in_o parliament_n and_o consent_v to_o these_o contribution_n and_o tax_n of_o the_o twenty_o part_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n of_o what_o you_o allege_v but_o because_o the_o king_n be_v absent_a and_o not_o only_o disassent_v to_o but_o prohibit_v the_o payment_n of_o this_o or_o any_o parliamentary_a assessment_n by_o his_o proclamation_n therefore_o they_o be_v illegal_a and_o against_o these_o law_n 1_o to_o which_o i_o answer_v answer_n first_o that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o oath_n duty_n the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o law_n of_o the_o land_n ought_v of_o right_a to_o be_v always_o present_a with_o his_o parliament_n as_o he_o be_v now_o in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o not_o to_o depart_v from_o it_o but_o in_o case_n of_o urgent_a necessity_n with_o the_o house_n free_a consent_n and_o then_o must_v leave_v 1_o commissioner_n or_o a_o deputy_n to_o supply_v his_o absence_n this_o be_v not_o only_o confess_v but_o prove_v by_o a_o book_n late_o print_v at_o oxford_n 1642._o with_o the_o king_n approbation_n or_o permission_n entitle_v no_o parliament_n without_o a_o king_n pag._n 5._o to_o 16._o where_o by_o sundry_a precedent_n in_o all_o king_n reign_v it_o be_v manifest_v that_o king_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v present_a in_o their_o parliament_n which_o i_o have_v 44._o former_o clear_v if_o then_o the_o king_n contrary_a to_o these_o precedent_n his_o oath_n duty_n the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o practice_n of_o all_o his_o progenitor_n the_o rule_n of_o nature_n which_o prohibit_v the_o head_n to_o separate_v itself_o from_o the_o body_n and_o will_v through_o the_o advice_n of_o malignant_a counsellor_n withdraw_v himself_o from_o his_o parliament_n yea_o from_o such_o a_o parliament_n as_o himself_o by_o a_o special_a act_n have_v make_v in_o some_o sort_n perpetual_a at_o the_o house_n pleasure_n and_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o papist_n delinquent_n malignant_n and_o such_o like_a against_o it_o and_o that_o purposely_o to_o dissolve_v it_o contrary_a to_o this_o very_a law_n of_o he_o for_o its_o continuance_n why_o this_o illegal_a tortuous_a act_n of_o his_o parallel_v in_o no_o age_n shall_v nullify_v the_o parliament_n or_o any_o way_n invalid_a its_o imposition_n or_o proceed_n for_o their_o own_o the_o kingdom_n peoples_n and_o religion_n preservation_n all_o now_o endanger_v transcend_v any_o reasonable_a man_n capacity_n to_o apprehend_v 2._o the_o right_a and_o power_n of_o grant_v impose_v assent_v unto_o assessment_n tax_n subsidy_n and_o such_o like_a public_a charge_n in_o parliament_n for_o the_o public_a safety_n rest_v whole_o in_o the_o commons_o and_o lord_n not_o king_n and_o be_v their_o own_o free_a act_n alone_o depend_v no_o way_n on_o the_o king_n assent_n nor_o necessary_o require_v his_o personal_a presence_n in_o parliament_n this_o be_v evident_a first_o by_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o the_o forecited_a act_n no_o subsidy_n tax_n aid_n
deaf_a and_o fall_v to_o nothing_o he_o who_o erewhile_o do_v magnificent_o triumph_v will_v in_o one_o moment_n become_v vile_a to_o all_o he_o who_o even_o now_o be_v adore_v almost_o with_o divine_a honour_n will_v be_v compel_v to_o play_v the_o schoolmaster_n at_o corinth_n over-turn_a only_o the_o basis_n of_o this_o giantlike_a heap_n and_o like_o the_o rhodian_a colossus_n it_o will_v of_o necessity_n fall_v and_o be_v break_v into_o piece_n since_o therefore_o a_o king_n exist_v by_o and_o for_o the_o people_n and_o can_v consist_v without_o the_o people_n to_o who_o may_v it_o seem_v strange_a if_o we_o conclude_v that_o the_o people_n be_v great_a than_o the_o king_n moreover_o what_o we_o say_v of_o all_o the_o people_n we_o will_v have_v speak_v also_o as_o in_o the_o second_o question_n of_o those_o also_o who_o lawful_o represent_v all_o the_o people_n in_o every_o kingdom_n or_o city_n who_o very_o be_v common_o repute_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n not_o king_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n be_v create_v or_o discharge_v by_o the_o king_n at_o his_o pleasure_n moreover_o when_o he_o die_v they_o be_v out_o of_o place_n and_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n account_v dead_a man_n contrary_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n receive_v their_o authority_n from_o the_o people_n to_o wit_n in_o a_o public_a council_n or_o at_o least_o heretofore_o be_v wont_a to_o receive_v it_o neither_o can_v they_o be_v cashéer_v without_o the_o same_o therefore_o those_o depend_v on_o the_o king_n these_o on_o the_o kingdom_n they_o from_o the_o supreme_a officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o be_v the_o king_n himself_o these_o from_o the_o supreme_a dominion_n of_o the_o people_n from_o who_o the_o king_n himself_o as_o well_o as_o they_o aught_o to_o depend_v their_o office_n be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o king_n these_o man_n duty_n to_o take_v heed_n that_o the_o commonwealth_n receive_v no_o detriment_n any_o where_o they_o to_o be_v present_a and_o serve_v the_o king_n as_o any_o domestic_a servant_n do_v their_o master_n these_o man_n to_o defend_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n and_o diligent_o to_o provide_v that_o the_o prince_n himself_o commit_v or_o omit_v nothing_o to_o their_o destruction_n final_o those_o be_v the_o king_n servant_n minister_n domestics_n institute_v only_o to_o obey_v he_o these_o contrary_o be_v as_o the_o king_n assessor_n in_o judge_v according_a to_o law_n and_o consort_n of_o the_o royal_a empire_n so_o as_o all_o these_o be_v bind_v to_o govern_v the_o commonweal_n no_o otherwise_o then_o the_o king_n be_v yet_o he_o as_o a_o precedent_n among_o they_o may_v only_o hold_v the_o first_o place_n now_o as_o all_o the_o people_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o king_n so_o even_o these_o although_o single_a every_o of_o they_o be_v inferior_a to_o the_o king_n yet_o all_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v deem_v superior_a to_o he_o how_o great_a the_o power_n of_o the_o first_o king_n be_v appear_v sufficient_o from_o this_o that_o ephron_n king_n of_o the_o hittite_n dare_v not_o grant_v the_o right_n of_o a_o sepulchre_n to_o abraham_n without_o the_o people_n consent_n 34._o nor_o hamor_n the_o hivite_fw-la king_n of_o sechem_n make_v a_o league_n with_o jacob_n the_o more_o weighty_a affair_n be_v usual_o refer_v to_o the_o people_n and_o vety_o in_o those_o kingdom_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v circumscribe_v almost_o with_o one_o city_n this_o be_v easy_a but_o from_o that_o time_n king_n begin_v to_o enlarge_v their_o territory_n neither_o can_v all_o the_o people_n assemble_v in_o one_o place_n without_o confusion_n officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v appoint_v who_o shall_v ordinary_o defend_v their_o right_n yet_o so_o as_o when_o there_o shall_v be_v need_n either_o all_o the_o people_n or_o at_o least_o a_o certain_a epitome_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v extraordinary_o assemble_v we_o see_v this_o order_n to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n which_o by_o the_o judgement_n almost_o of_o all_o politician_n be_v best_a of_o all_o constitute_v the_o king_n have_v his_o baker_n butler_n chamberlain_n master_n and_o steward_n of_o his_o house_n who_o overlook_v his_o family_n the_o kingdom_n have_v likewise_o its_o officer_n 71._o elder_n and_o captain_n choose_v out_o of_o every_o tribe_n who_o may_v take_v care_n of_o the_o republic_n in_o time_n either_o of_o peace_n or_o war_n and_o final_o its_o magistrate_n in_o every_o town_n who_o be_v every_o one_o to_o defend_v their_o rite_n as_o the_o other_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n which_o he_o prove_v to_o be_v above_o their_o king_n and_o to_o over-rule_v they_o in_o the_o 144._o forecited_a passage_n such_o be_v the_o 7._o â—_o magi_n or_o wise_a man_n in_o the_o persian_a empire_n be_v as_o it_o be_v consort_n of_o the_o royal_a honour_n and_o who_o be_v call_v the_o king_n eye_n and_o ear_n with_o who_o judgement_n we_o read_v the_o king_n rest_v satisfy_v such_o be_v the_o ephori_fw-la in_o the_o spartan_a realm_n to_o who_o they_o appeal_v from_o the_o king_n and_o who_o do_v likewise_o judge_v the_o king_n themselves_o as_o it_o be_v in_o aristotle_n in_o the_o egyptian_a kingdom_n the_o public_a minister_n be_v elect_v and_o assign_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o people_n only_o to_o this_o end_n that_o he_o shall_v commit_v nothing_o against_o the_o law_n now_o as_o 7._o aristotle_n every_o where_o call_v those_o lawful_a king_n to_o who_o such_o officer_n be_v adjoin_v so_o likewise_o he_o fear_v not_o to_o say_v where_o they_o be_v want_v that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o monarchy_n but_o either_o plain_o a_o barbarous_a tyranny_n or_o a_o domination_n next_o to_o tyranny_n in_o the_o roman_a state_n the_o senator_n obtain_v this_o place_n and_o the_o magistrate_n usual_o choose_v by_o the_o people_n the_o tribune_n of_o the_o consul_n the_o precedent_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o rest_n so_o as_o there_o lay_v a_o appeal_n from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o people_n which_o seneca_n cite_v out_o of_o tully_n book_n of_o the_o republic_n and_o the_o history_n of_o horatius_n tergeminus_fw-la condemn_v by_o the_o royal_a judge_n for_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o sister_n and_o absolve_v by_o the_o people_n sufficient_o evidence_v but_o under_o the_o emperor_n the_o senate_n consul_n praetor_n praetorian_a perfect_v precedent_n of_o province_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o people_n and_o senate_n be_v therefore_o all_o call_v the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n therefore_o when_o as_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n maximinus_n the_o emperor_n be_v judge_v a_o enemy_n of_o the_o republic_n milites_fw-la and_o mazimus_fw-la and_o albinus_n be_v create_v emperor_n by_o the_o senate_n against_o he_o the_o soldier_n take_v a_o oath_n that_o they_o will_v fathful_o obey_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n the_o senate_n &_o emperor_n howsoever_o this_o law_n may_v be_v violate_v under_o tyranny_n as_o for_o the_o empire_n at_o this_o day_n as_o the_o turkish_a &_o muscovitish_a and_o other_o of_o this_o kind_n which_o be_v rather_o great_a robbery_n than_o empire_n there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o they_o which_o if_o not_o at_o this_o time_n be_v not_o at_o least_o in_o time_n past_o govern_v in_o this_o manner_n but_o if_o it_o be_v come_v to_o pass_v through_o the_o magistrate_n fault_n and_o sloathfulnes_n that_o in_o some_o place_n posterity_n have_v receive_v a_o worse_a commonweal_n notwithstanding_o those_o who_o at_o this_o day_n possess_v these_o office_n be_v bind_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o be_v to_o revoke_v all_o thing_n to_o their_o ancient_a state_n in_o the_o german_a empire_n which_o be_v confer_v by_o election_n there_o be_v prince_n and_o elector_n as_o well_o laic_n as_o ecclesiastic_n earl_n baron_n city_n ambassador_n of_o city_n who_o as_o they_o have_v the_o care_n of_o the_o commonweal_n in_o their_o several_a place_n so_o likewise_o in_o general_a assembly_n or_o diet_n when_o there_o be_v needs_o they_o represent_v the_o majesty_n of_o the_o whole_a empire_n where_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o care_n that_o the_o republic_n sustain_v no_o detriment_n by_o the_o private_a endeavour_n or_o hatred_n of_o the_o emperor_n therefore_o there_o be_v one_o chancellor_n of_o the_o empire_n another_o of_o the_o emperor_n other_o and_o different_a officer_n beside_o both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o other_o divers_a exchequer_n divers_a treasurer_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o common_a say_n that_o the_o empire_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o emperor_n so_o as_o â—axonicum_fw-la the_o emperor_n may_v be_v every_o where_o say_v to_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o empire_n likewise_o in_o the_o realm_n of_o poland_n the_o bishop_n palatine_n castellan_n noble_n deputy_n of_o city_n and_o county_n be_v extraordinary_o assemble_v in_o who_o assembly_n only_o new_a constitution_n be_v
make_v and_o war_n decree_v but_o ordinary_o the_o councillor_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o poland_n the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o polish_v repub._n etc._n etc._n although_o the_o king_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v his_o own_o chamberlain_n steward_n minister_n &_o domestic_n but_o he_o who_o will_v dispute_v among_o the_o polonian_n whether_o the_o king_n or_o the_o whole_a people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n represent_v by_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v great_a do_v just_a like_o he_o who_o shall_v dispute_v at_o venice_n whether_o the_o duke_n or_o the_o republic_n be_v the_o superior_a but_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o those_o kingdom_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v carry_v by_o succession_n very_o the_o thing_n be_v no_o otherwise_o there_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n which_o not_o long_o since_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o rest_n both_o for_o the_o excellency_n of_o law_n and_o order_n be_v thus_o constitute_v in_o time_n past_a and_o although_o those_o who_o hold_v that_o place_n do_v not_o sufficient_o discharge_v their_o duty_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o thereby_o the_o less_o oblige_v to_o do_v it_o the_o king_n very_o have_v his_o great_a master_n or_o arch-steward_n his_o chamberlain_n hunter_n guard_n butler_n and_o the_o rest_n who_o office_n heretofore_o do_v so_o depend_v on_o the_o king_n that_o he_o die_v themselves_o seem_v also_o to_o die_v in_o their_o office_n so_o that_o even_o yet_o after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o mourn_a royal_a the_o great_a master_n or_o arch-steward_n be_v wont_a to_o pronounce_v certain_a conceive_a word_n wherewith_o he_o dismiss_v the_o royal_a family_n and_o bid_v every_o one_o provide_v for_o himself_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o kingdom_n of_o etc._n france_n have_v its_o officer_n the_o master_n of_o the_o palace_n who_o afterward_o be_v style_v the_o earl_n of_o the_o stable_a the_o marshal_n admiral_n chancellor_n or_o great_a referendary_a secretary_n treasurer_n and_o officer_n who_o very_o heretofore_o be_v not_o create_v but_o in_o the_o great_a public_a council_n of_o the_o three_o order_n of_o the_o clergy_n nobility_n and_o people_n but_o since_o the_o stand_a parliament_n be_v ordain_v at_o paris_n they_o be_v not_o think_v settle_v in_o their_o office_n before_o they_o be_v receive_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o senate_n of_o paris_n solvitur_fw-la neither_o can_v they_o be_v cashier_v without_o their_o consent_n and_o authority_n now_o all_o these_o first_o plight_v their_o faith_n to_o the_o kingdom_n that_o be_v to_o all_o the_o people_n after_o that_o to_o the_o king_n as_o the_o guardian_n thereof_o which_o be_v perspicuous_a even_o from_o the_o very_a form_n of_o the_o oath_n but_o especial_o the_o earl_n of_o the_o stable_a when_o he_o be_v gird_v by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o liliate_v sword_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n which_o he_o pronounce_v be_v gird_v to_o that_o purpose_n that_o he_o may_v defend_v and_o protect_v the_o republic_a moreover_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n have_v its_o peer_n as_o consul_n of_o the_o king_n or_o its_o senator_n as_o the_o father_n of_o the_o republic_n every_o of_o they_o denominate_v from_o the_o several_a province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o who_o the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v crown_v be_v wont_a to_o plight_v his_o faith_n as_o to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n from_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v superior_a to_o the_o king_n these_o again_o likewise_o swear_v that_o they_o will_v defend_v not_o the_o king_n but_o the_o royal_a crown_n that_o they_o will_v assist_v the_o republic_a with_o their_o council_n and_o that_o for_o this_o end_n they_o will_v be_v present_a in_o the_o sacred_a council_n of_o the_o prince_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n or_o war_n as_o manifest_o appear_v out_o of_o the_o formulary_a of_o the_o peership_n therefore_o by_o the_o law_n of_o chappinus_fw-la lombardy_n in_o give_v sentence_n they_o do_v not_o only_o sit_v with_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n as_o peer_n but_o 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