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king_n according_a call_v zion_n 64 3 8.4683 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A16282 The manners, lauues, and customes of all nations collected out of the best vvriters by Ioannes Boemus ... ; with many other things of the same argument, gathered out of the historie of Nicholas Damascen ; the like also out of the history of America, or Brasill, written by Iohn Lerius ; the faith, religion and manners of the Aethiopians, and the deploration of the people of Lappia, compiled by Damianus a ̀Goes ; with a short discourse of the Aethiopians, taken out of Ioseph Scaliger his seuenth booke de emendatione temporum ; written in Latin, and now newly translated into English, by Ed. Aston.; Omnium gentium mores, leges, et ritus. English. 1611 Boemus, Joannes, ca. 1485-1535.; Góis, Damião de, 1502-1574.; Nicolaus, of Damascus.; Léry, Jean de, 1534-1611. Histoire d'un voyage fait en la terre du Brésil.; Scaliger, Joseph Juste, 1540-1609. De emendatione temporum.; Aston, Edward, b. 1573 or 4. 1611 (1611) STC 3198.5; ESTC S102777 343,933 572

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he_o reverence_n but_o the_o officer_n call_v ephori_fw-la and_o the_o king_n be_v swear_v before_o he_o enter_v into_o his_o kingdom_n to_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o cretense_n be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o the_o grecian_n that_o obey_v cretense_n the_o law_n ordain_v by_o king_n minos_n who_o be_v first_o that_o obtain_a dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n this_o minos_n when_o he_o invent_v and_o frame_v those_o law_n feign_v that_o he_o learn_v they_o of_o jupiter_n and_o therefore_o for_o the_o space_n of_o nine_o year_n together_o he_o will_v usual_o go_v unto_o a_o certain_a hill_n wherein_o be_v a_o den_n consecrate_v to_o jupiter_n and_o ever_o when_o he_o return_v back_o he_o bring_v some_o new_a law_n to_o the_o cretense_n as_o though_o he_o have_v be_v their_o instruct_v by_o jupiter_n of_o this_o minos_n and_o his_o feign_a conference_n with_o jupiter_n homer_n speak_v thus_o among_o they_o say_v he_o be_v the_o city_n call_v gnossus_n 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the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n war_n be_v in_o great_a dignity_n next_o unto_o who_o be_v the_o sage_n or_o wizard_n who_o they_o call_v balsamati_n and_o tenquati_n they_o esteem_v much_o also_o of_o innocency_n and_o honesty_n account_v they_o the_o first_o step_n to_o wisdom_n the_o nobility_n be_v the_o three_o in_o honour_n and_o dignity_n and_o the_o stipendiary_a the_o last_o the_o judge_n discern_v of_o cause_n of_o life_n and_o death_n but_o refer_v the_o decree_n to_o the_o praefect_n of_o the_o city_n who_o be_v call_v licomagia_n who_o always_o represente_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n write_v law_n they_o have_v none_o but_o judge_v according_a to_o equity_n and_o right_n if_o any_o man_n be_v convict_v of_o adultery_n he_o shall_v pay_v for_o his_o adultery_n punishment_n the_o fortith_n part_n of_o his_o good_n but_o the_o adulteress_n shall_v receive_v a_o domestical_a revenge_n by_o her_o husband_n for_o he_o shall_v punish_v she_o who_o it_o do_v most_o concern_v the_o husband_n assign_v dower_n for_o their_o wife_n require_v no_o portion_n with_o they_o there_o woman_n be_v attire_v with_o gold_n wife_n whereof_o that_o country_n do_v much_o abound_v pearl_n also_o and_o silk_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n wear_v garment_n down_o to_o the_o foot_n with_o sleeve_n and_o not_o open_a in_o any_o place_n all_o colour_n be_v alike_o unto_o they_o except_o black_a which_o be_v there_o use_v only_o for_o mourn_a garment_n they_o bewail_v the_o dead_a for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n the_o second_o course_n in_o their_o great_a banquet_n consist_v of_o raw_a flesh_n which_o be_v fine_o mince_v into_o small_a piece_n and_o straw_v over_o with_o sweet_a spice_n they_o feed_v upon_o most_o hungerly_o woollen_a cloth_n they_o have_v none_o instead_o whereof_o they_o be_v clothe_v either_o with_o silk_n or_o flax_n they_o use_v not_o all_o one_o language_n but_o diverse_a and_o distinguish_v by_o diverse_a name_n they_o exercise_v themselves_o either_o 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of_o aegiptus_fw-la the_o brother_n of_o danaus_n king_n of_o argyve_n before_o which_o time_n it_o be_v call_v aeria_n this_o country_n as_o pliny_n in_o his_o first_o book_n witness_v join_v eastward_o to_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o to_o palaestyne_n upon_o the_o west_n it_o have_v cyrene_n and_o the_o residue_n of_o africa_n and_o extend_v from_o the_o south_n to_o aethiopia_n and_o from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o egyptian_a sea_n the_o most_o famous_a city_n of_o that_o country_n be_v thebes_n abydos_n alexandria_n babylon_n and_o memphis_n now_o call_v damiata_n and_o the_o great_a city_n cayrus_n or_o alcir_n which_o be_v the_o sultan_n seat_n in_o egypt_n as_o plato_n report_v it_o do_v never_o rain_n but_o the_o river_n of_o nilus_n overflow_a the_o whole_a land_n once_o every_o year_n after_o the_o summer_n solstice_n make_v the_o whole_a
soul_n be_v incorruptible_a that_o only_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o good_a do_v flit_v and_o remove_v into_o other_o body_n until_o the_o resurrection_n and_o last_o judgement_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o wicked_a be_v detain_v and_o imprison_v in_o everlasting_a dungeon_n and_o these_o be_v call_v pharisee_n because_o in_o their_o habit_n and_o live_n they_o differ_v from_o the_o common_a disposition_n of_o other_o man_n the_o saducee_v deny_v fortune_n and_o destiny_n say_v that_o saducee_n god_n see_v all_o thing_n and_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o will_n of_o man_n to_o do_v either_o good_a or_o evil_n they_o deny_v that_o the_o soul_n after_o this_o life_n suffer_v either_o punishment_n or_o pleasure_n they_o deny_v also_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a suppose_v their_o soul_n and_o body_n to_o perish_v together_o nor_o do_v they_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v any_o angel_n and_o yet_o they_o receive_v the_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n they_o be_v severe_a without_o 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to_o come_v and_o some_o use_v the_o company_n of_o wife_n but_o very_o moderate_o for_o they_o suppose_v that_o if_o they_o shall_v altogether_o abstain_v from_o woman_n the_o whole_a stock_n of_o human_a kind_n will_v perish_v there_o dwell_v in_o syria_n at_o this_o day_n greek_n which_o be_v call_v gryphoni_n jacobite_n nestorian_n and_o saracen_n and_o two_o people_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n which_o be_v the_o syriani_n and_o the_o marovini_n the_o syrian_n sacrifice_n as_o the_o greek_n do_v and_o be_v some_o time_n obedient_a to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o the_o marovini_n agree_v with_o the_o jacobite_n and_o use_v the_o same_o language_n and_o write_v the_o arabian_n do_v these_o sundry_a sort_n of_o holy_a man_n inhabit_v the_o hill_n libanus_n the_o sarrasin_n dwell_v about_o jerusalem_n they_o be_v valiant_a in_o war_n and_o expert_a in_o husbandry_n the_o syrian_n be_v unprofitable_a people_n and_o the_o marovine_n most_o valiant_a man_n though_o they_o be_v few_o in_o number_n of_o media_n and_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o mede_n chap._n 5._o media_fw-la a_o region_n in_o asia_n be_v so_o call_v as_o solinus_n report_v of_o medus_n the_o son_n call_v of_o medea_n and_o aegeus_n king_n of_o athens_n and_o the_o people_n thereof_o be_v call_v medi_fw-la but_o josephus_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v call_v mede_n of_o medeus_n the_o son_n of_o japhet_n this_o region_n according_a to_o ptolomeus_n be_v bound_v upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o hyrcan_a sea_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o great_a armenia_n and_o assyria_n with_o persia_n upon_o the_o south_n and_o on_o the_o east_n with_o hyrcania_n and_o parthia_n their_o chief_a exercise_n and_o which_o be_v almost_o peculiar_a to_o that_o nation_n be_v shoot_v and_o ride_v their_o king_n in_o ancient_a time_n be_v of_o great_a authority_n their_o head_n attire_n their_o round_a cap_n and_o their_o garment_n with_o sleeve_n remove_v with_o the_o empire_n and_o government_n unto_o the_o persian_n it_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o median_a king_n to_o have_v many_o wife_n which_o custom_n be_v short_o put_v in_o practice_n among_o private_a man_n in_o so_o much_o as_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o have_v less_o than_o seven_o wife_n in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v think_v fit_v for_o woman_n to_o have_v many_o husband_n and_o to_o have_v less_o than_o five_o they_o deem_v a_o misery_n the_o mede_n make_v league_n and_o confirm_v friendship_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o also_o by_o strike_v their_o arm_n about_o the_o shoulder_n blade_n and_o then_o to_o lick_v up_o each_o other_o blood_n that_o part_n of_o media_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o north_n be_v barren_a and_o therefore_o they_o make_v they_o a_o kind_n of_o paste_n of_o apple_n dry_a and_o bruise_a in_o mortar_n bread_n of_o roast_a almond_n and_o wine_n of_o the_o root_n of_o herb_n and_o live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n upon_o the_o flesh_n of_o wild_a beast_n of_o parthia_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o live_v of_o the_o parthian_n cap._n 6._o the_o parthian_n which_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o scythia_n and_o obtain_v this_o country_n parthia_n by_o deceit_n call_v it_o after_o their_o name_n parthia_n it_o have_v upon_o the_o south_n carmania_n on_o the_o north_n hyrcania_n on_o the_o west_n media_n and_o aria_n on_o the_o east_n the_o country_n be_v full_a of_o wood_n and_o hill_n and_o very_o barren_a of_o fruit_n the_o people_n during_o the_o time_n the_o mede_n and_o assyrian_n possess_v the_o empire_n be_v account_v base_a and_o of_o no_o credit_n nor_o estimation_n but_o when_o the_o kingdom_n of_o media_n be_v translate_v to_o the_o persian_n this_o people_n also_o as_o a_o barbarous_a nation_n without_o name_n be_v a_o prey_n unto_o the_o vanquisher_n and_o last_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o macedonian_n but_o in_o tract_n of_o time_n they_o grow_v of_o such_o virtue_n and_o valour_n and_o be_v so_o prosperous_a and_o successful_a in_o their_o designment_n that_o they_o govern_v not_o only_o the_o country_n near_o adjoin_v but_o make_v war_n against_o the_o roman_n which_o then_o be_v conqueror_n of_o all_o country_n overthrow_v they_o with_o great_a destruction_n and_o slaughter_n of_o their_o man_n pliny_n reckon_v fourteen_o kingdom_n under_o parthian_n the_o government_n of_o the_o parthian_n trogus_n attribute_v unto_o they_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o east_n as_o if_o they_o have_v make_v division_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n with_o the_o roman_n this_o people_n after_o their_o revolt_n from_o the_o macedonian_a empire_n be_v govern_v by_o king_n which_o be_v all_o call_v arsaces_n of_o arsax_n their_o first_o king_n next_o unto_o the_o majesty_n of_o their_o king_n be_v the_o order_n and_o government_n of_o the_o people_n out_o of_o which_o be_v elect_v both_o captain_n for_o
receive_v &_o his_o grief_n must_v be_v so_o hearty_a &_o effectual_a as_o he_o must_v thereby_o assure_o hope_v to_o be_v reconcile_v again_o unto_o god_n then_o must_v he_o humble_o acknowledge_v and_o make_v verbal_a recital_n unto_o some_o reverend_a priest_n his_o confessor_n as_o unto_o the_o vicar_n and_o minister_n of_o god_n of_o all_o these_o sin_n &_o offence_n as_o be_v causer_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o that_o innocency_n &_o stir_v up_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n against_o he_o &_o then_o let_v he_o firm_o believe_v that_o such_o power_n and_o authority_n be_v give_v by_o christ_n unto_o his_o priest_n &_o minister_n on_o earth_n that_o they_o can_v clear_o absolve_v he_o from_o all_o such_o sin_n as_o he_o confess_v &_o be_v hearty_o sorry_a for_o last_o for_o a_o satisfaction_n &_o amends_o for_o all_o his_o sin_n let_v he_o with_o alacrity_n &_o cheerfulness_n undergo_v &_o do_v whatsoever_o his_o confessor_n shall_v enjoin_v he_o believe_v most_o steadfast_o that_o he_o 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seat_n of_o the_o five_o sense_n see_v hear_v taste_v smell_a and_o touch_v and_o be_v the_o chief_a instrument_n in_o offend_v as_o the_o mouth_n eye_n ear_n nose_n hand_n and_o foot_n the_o holy_a father_n have_v be_v ever_o of_o this_o opinion_n and_o firm_a belief_n that_o he_o which_o be_v so_o anoint_a &_o receive_v it_o worthy_o be_v not_o only_o thereby_o remit_v &_o purge_v from_o all_o his_o light_n and_o venial_a sin_n but_o be_v either_o sudden_o restore_v to_o his_o former_a health_n or_o else_o yield_v up_o his_o spirit_n in_o more_o tranquillity_n and_o peace_n of_o conscience_n the_o festival_n day_n which_o be_v command_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o festival_n day_n which_o be_v command_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o church_n throughout_o the_o year_n begin_v with_o the_o year_n advent_a of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n in_o which_o by_o the_o institution_n of_o saint_n peter_n in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n the_o continual_a exercise_n of_o fast_v and_o prayer_n be_v command_v for_o full_a three_o week_n and_o a_o half_a together_o before_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o lord_n with_o we_o call_v christmas_n which_o with_o all_o joy_n and_o solemnity_n be_v celebrate_v all_o the_o last_o eight_o day_n of_o december_n the_o year_n be_v divide_v into_o 52._o week_n the_o week_n into_o twelve_o month_n and_o every_o month_n for_o the_o most_o part_n into_o thirty_o day_n upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o january_n the_o church_n celebrate_v the_o circumcision_n of_o our_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n upon_o the_o three_o day_n after_o be_v represent_v unto_o we_o how_o our_o saviour_n christ_n by_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o three_o king_n and_o his_o be_v baptize_v of_o john_n in_o the_o river_n jordane_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o new_a law_n upon_o the_o second_o of_o february_n be_v show_v how_o his_o immaculate_a mother_n show_v herself_o obedient_a to_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o jew_n present_v her_o son_n jesus_n in_o the_o temple_n and_o be_v purify_v in_o memory_n whereof_o there_o be_v on_o that_o day_n a_o solemn_a procession_n use_v by_o the_o church_n and_o all_o the_o taper_n and_o wax_n light_v be_v then_o hallow_v upon_o the_o 25._o day_n of_o march_n be_v represent_v unto_o we_o the_o annunciation_n of_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n by_o the_o angel_n and_o how_o he_o be_v conceive_v in_o her_o womb_n by_o the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n at_o which_o time_n be_v commend_v unto_o we_o also_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o forty_o day_n which_o our_o saviour_n when_o he_o live_v here_o on_o earth_n among_o we_o vouchsafe_v to_o fast_v will_v we_o likewise_o to_o fast_v that_o time_n after_o his_o example_n &_o then_o to_o celebrate_v his_o passion_n and_o death_n which_o willing_o he_o offer_v himself_o to_o suffer_v to_o enfranchise_v and_o redeem_v we_o from_o the_o thraldom_n and_o slavery_n of_o the_o devil_n upon_o the_o last_o day_n of_o which_o feast_n which_o often_o fall_v out_o in_o april_n be_v solemnize_v the_o great_a of_o all_o feast_n how_o christ_n have_v conquer_v death_n descend_v into_o hell_n where_o after_o he_o have_v overcome_v the_o devil_n he_o return_v alive_a again_o to_o his_o disciple_n and_o in_o a_o glorify_a body_n appear_v unto_o they_o in_o may_n be_v solemnize_v his_o ascension_n into_o heaven_n by_o his_o own_o virtue_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o his_o disciple_n at_o which_o time_n by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o saint_n mamertine_n bishop_n of_o vienna_n it_o be_v institute_v that_o throughout_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n pilgrimage_n and_o procession_n shall_v be_v use_v upon_o that_o day_n from_o one_o church_n to_o a_o other_o in_o june_n and_o sometime_o in_o may_n be_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o come_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o be_v before_o promise_v be_v on_o that_o day_n infuse_v upon_o all_o the_o disciple_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n appear_v unto_o they_o in_o the_o form_n of_o fiery_a tong_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o they_o speak_v and_o understand_v the_o language_n of_o all_o nation_n the_o eight_o day_n after_o be_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n and_o then_o out_o of_o the_o first_o decretal_a of_o pope_n vrban_n the_o six_o the_o feast_n of_o corpus_n christi_n be_v institute_v and_o with_o great_a solemnity_n general_o celebrate_v the_o five_o day_n after_o trinity_n sunday_n as_o a_o perpetual_a memorial_n of_o the_o most_o wholesome_a sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n by_o he_o bequeath_v unto_o we_o in_o his_o last_o supper_n under_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o continual_o of_o we_o to_o be_v see_v and_o eat_v after_o his_o departure_n upon_o the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o july_n we_o be_v put_v in_o mind_n by_o a_o new_a festivity_n of_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o bless_a apostle_n according_a to_o their_o several_a alotment_n the_o twelve_o year_n after_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o lord_n into_o heaven_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n unto_o all_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n the_o death_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o christ_n be_v celebrate_v the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o august_n and_o her_o nativity_n the_o eight_o of_o september_n how_o be_v present_v in_o the_o temple_n she_o continue_v in_o the_o daily_a service_n of_o god_n from_o three_o year_n of_o age_n till_o she_o be_v maryageable_a be_v show_v the_o one_o and_o twentih_o day_n of_o november_n upon_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o december_n the_o church_n reverence_v her_o immaculate_a conception_n of_o her_o long_a barren_a parent_n and_o the_o second_o of_o july_n how_o pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n she_o visit_v her_o cousin_n elizabeth_n there_o be_v likewise_o holiday_n dedicate_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n of_o who_o some_o be_v martyr_n some_o confessor_n and_o some_o virgin_n as_o namely_o the_o twenty_o four_o of_o february_n to_o saint_n mathias_n the_o twenty_o five_o of_o april_n to_o saint_n mark_v the_o evangelist_n on_o which_o day_n saint_n gregory_n ordain_v the_o litany_n call_v the_o great_a litany_n to_o be_v say_v to_o saint_n philip_n and_o jacob_n the_o elder_a the_o first_o of_o may_n to_o saint_n peter_n and_o paul_n the_o twenty_o nine_o of_o june_n the_o twenty_o four_o day_n of_o which_o month_n be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o nativity_n of_o saint_n john_n baptist_n the_o twenty_o five_o of_o july_n to_o saint_n james_n the_o young_a to_o saint_n bartholemew_n the_o twenty_o four_o of_o august_n to_o s._n matthew_n the_o twenty_o one_o of_o september_n the_o twenty_o eight_o of_o october_n to_o s._n simon_n and_o jude_n the_o last_o of_o november_n to_o saint_n andrew_n the_o twenty_o one_o of_o december_n to_o saint_n thomas_n and_o the_o twenty_o seven_o
be_v choose_v of_o purpose_n to_o be_v arbitrator_n and_o indifferent_a umpire_n betwixt_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o force_n of_o the_o multitude_n to_o the_o end_n that_o neither_o the_o one_o shall_v rebel_v through_o contumacy_n and_o stubborness_n nor_o the_o other_o oppress_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o government_n and_o greatness_n of_o these_o senior_n or_o elder_n according_a to_o aristotle_n there_o be_v eight_o and_o twenty_o who_o be_v ever_o assist_v and_o aid_v the_o king_n careful_o provide_v that_o neither_o the_o government_n of_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v of_o two_o great_a force_n nor_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v tyrannize_v over_o the_o commons_o and_o that_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o multitude_n shall_v be_v make_v acquaint_v with_o whatsoever_o be_v decree_v by_o this_o order_n many_o year_n after_o this_o unto_o the_o government_n of_o the_o tribune_n people_n be_v add_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o ephori_fw-la or_o tribune_n which_o be_v protector_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o commons_o against_o the_o power_n of_o the_o noble_n which_o kind_n of_o government_n in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n be_v call_v oligarchia_fw-la that_o be_v the_o government_n of_o a_o few_o and_o this_o manner_n of_o government_n be_v purposely_o ordain_v as_o a_o bridle_n or_o restrainte_fw-fr unto_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o king_n and_o elder_n when_o they_o seem_v over_o violent_a and_o outrageous_a towards_o the_o commons_o and_o be_v annex_v unto_o the_o other_o in_o the_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o lycurgus_n when_o theopompus_n reign_v in_o lacedemonia_fw-la one_o institution_n ordain_v by_o the_o olygarchia_n or_o protector_n of_o the_o commons_n be_v the_o division_n of_o their_o ground_n for_o those_o protector_n persuade_v the_o multitude_n of_o the_o commons_o that_o every_o one_o shall_v yield_v up_o all_o the_o ground_n they_o former_o have_v in_o their_o possession_n &_o occupation_n &_o that_o they_o to_o each_o one_o shall_v be_v distribute_v a_o even_a &_o equal_a portion_n for_o their_o opinion_n be_v that_o every_o citizen_n shall_v contend_v to_o excel_v other_o in_o virtue_n and_o understanding_n and_o not_o in_o riches_n and_o riot_v the_o whole_a land_n be_v therefore_o divide_v into_o nine_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o part_n the_o field_n adjoin_v olygarthy_a to_o the_o city_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o city_n into_o nine_o thousand_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o country_n and_o be_v occupy_v by_o farmer_n be_v three_o time_n as_o much_o &_o more_o so_o that_o every_o portion_n be_v such_o as_o will_v yield_v seventy_o measure_n of_o corn_n call_v medimni_fw-la yearly_o to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o a_o woman_n twelve_o lycurgus_n be_v once_o in_o a_o mind_n to_o make_v like_o division_n of_o all_o movable_a good_n but_o fear_v the_o envy_n that_o for_o that_o cause_n may_v ensue_v for_o many_o seem_v to_o take_v it_o discontentedly_n he_o forbear_v to_o do_v it_o make_v yet_o he_o utter_o take_v away_o all_o use_n both_o of_o silver_n and_o gold_n from_o among_o they_o and_o bring_v in_o iron_n money_n and_o stamp_v it_o across_o wise_a like_o the_o letter_n x_o command_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v of_o little_a value_n whereby_o all_o occasion_n of_o steal_v be_v avoid_v and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o iron_n whereof_o that_o money_n be_v coin_a shall_v not_o be_v desire_v for_o other_o purpose_n he_o cause_v it_o when_o it_o be_v burn_v and_o glow_v hot_a to_o be_v quench_v with_o vinegar_n that_o be_v thereby_o mollify_v and_o soften_v it_o may_v serve_v to_o no_o other_o use_n this_o do_v he_o reject_v all_o art_n as_o thing_n mere_a unprofitable_a and_o frivolous_a which_o be_v then_o easy_a to_o be_v reject_v for_o the_o use_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n be_v once_o prohibit_v the_o artificer_n depart_v thence_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n consider_v that_o iron_n coin_n will_v stand_v they_o in_o no_o steed_n in_o other_o place_n after_o this_o that_o he_o may_v utter_o extirpate_v and_o root_v out_o of_o the_o city_n all_o ryotting_a and_o excess_n he_o institute_v public_a feast_n wherein_o he_o command_v that_o both_o poor_a and_o rich_a shall_v sit_v and_o eat_v together_o in_o one_o place_n and_o at_o one_o table_n without_o difference_n or_o exception_n of_o person_n and_o if_o any_o come_v to_o that_o diet_n in_o that_o public_a place_n so_o gallant_a and_o gorgeous_a that_o his_o queasy_a stomach_n will_v not_o serve_v he_o to_o eat_v with_o such_o companion_n or_o that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v pleasant_a at_o his_o meat_n he_o be_v chide_v and_o revile_v of_o all_o those_o that_o sit_v at_o the_o table_n with_o he_o as_o a_o unthrift_n and_o a_o waster_n by_o which_o ordinance_n all_o pomp_n and_o sumptuousnesse_n be_v utter_o avoid_v at_o this_o institution_n the_o great_a and_o wealthy_a man_n begin_v to_o grudge_v and_o repine_v and_o be_v so_o much_o incense_v against_o he_o as_o in_o a_o rage_n they_o violent_o rush_v upon_o he_o and_o strike_v out_o one_o of_o his_o eye_n with_o a_o staff_n whereupon_o he_o ordain_v that_o no_o spartan_a whatsoever_o shall_v ever_o after_o that_o time_n come_v to_o meat_n with_o any_o staff_n or_o other_o weapon_n this_o their_o manner_n of_o dyet_v together_o they_o call_v philias_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o friendship_n for_o doubtless_o it_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o public_a friendship_n and_o great_a humanity_n and_o may_v well_o be_v term_v phiditia_fw-la that_o be_v fellowship_n or_o fraternity_n beside_o that_o by_o this_o their_o dyeting_n together_o they_o be_v very_o much_o give_v to_o sparingnesse_n and_o parsimony_n those_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o sacrifice_a or_o hunt_v be_v absent_a from_o their_o meal_n be_v permit_v to_o dine_v and_o sup_v at_o home_n but_o all_o other_o ought_v to_o be_v there_o present_a all_o excuse_n set_v apart_o and_o every_o one_o allow_v for_o the_o uphold_v and_o maintain_v of_o this_o common_a diet_n yearly_o a_o certain_a measure_n full_a of_o fine_a meal_n or_o flower_n call_v medimnum_fw-la eight_o measure_n call_v corus_n full_a of_o wine_n five_o pound_n of_o cheese_n and_o two_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a of_o figs._n child_n also_o frequent_v this_o common_a banquet_a place_n as_o the_o school_n or_o university_n of_o temperature_n and_o all_o civil_a discipline_n for_o there_o they_o accustom_v to_o commune_v and_o confer_v together_o sober_o ad_fw-la discreet_o their_o they_o learn_v to_o jest_v and_o board_n pleasant_o and_o merry_o and_o to_o quip_n and_o taunt_v one_o a_o other_o without_o scurility_n or_o offence_n the_o spartan_n in_o their_o wive_n and_o accompany_v with_o woman_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o continual_a war_n regard_v not_o chastity_n so_o much_o as_o procreation_n and_o increase_n of_o issue_n and_o the_o husband_n be_v so_o love_v and_o mistress_n obsequious_a to_o their_o wife_n as_o they_o will_v call_v they_o their_o mistress_n maid_n practise_v and_o exercise_v themselves_o in_o run_v wrestle_a throw_v stone_n sle_v and_o dart_v that_o exercise_n fly_v and_o shun_v idleness_n and_o all_o womanish_a niceness_n they_o may_v be_v thereby_o more_o strong_a and_o lusty_a and_o better_a able_a to_o endure_v the_o pain_n of_o childbearing_n in_o do_v which_o exercise_n they_o go_v naked_a like_o boy_n in_o sight_n of_o all_o man_n and_o will_v dance_v and_o sing_v at_o solemn_a feast_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o young_a man_n which_o nakedness_n be_v neither_o inconvenient_a nor_o dishonest_a for_o they_o be_v cover_v with_o shamefastness_n without_o the_o least_o touch_n of_o impudence_n or_o wantonness_n and_o hereof_o ensue_v a_o towardness_n and_o natural_a aptness_n in_o the_o woman_n of_o laconia_n for_o any_o action_n they_o which_o live_v single_a and_o be_v never_o marry_v be_v exclude_v from_o those_o public_a game_n and_o exercise_n of_o naked_a virgin_n and_o the_o more_o to_o disgrace_v they_o be_v constrain_v to_o go_v naked_a themselves_o about_o the_o market_n place_n in_o the_o winter_n season_n lest_o they_o shall_v have_v as_o much_o honour_n and_o estimation_n with_o young_a man_n as_o those_o have_v which_o be_v marry_v the_o marriageable_a virgin_n be_v marry_v or_o rather_o steal_v away_o perforce_o and_o the_o bride_n be_v conduct_v into_o her_o chamber_n shear_v the_o hair_n of_o her_o head_n close_o to_o the_o skin_n and_o then_o the_o bridegroom_n go_v in_o to_o she_o unloose_v her_o girdle_n and_o deny_v with_o she_o in_o the_o night_n time_n only_o without_o once_o see_v she_o in_o the_o day_n time_n before_o he_o have_v get_v she_o with_o child_n the_o care_n and_o regard_n of_o their_o child_n and_o issue_n be_v commit_v to_o worthy_a man_n and_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o old_a man_n for_o cause_n
be_v oftentime_o dip_v it_o will_v be_v turn_v into_o copper_n the_o man_n wear_v garment_n that_o be_v make_v hollow_a about_o the_o shoulder_n and_o linen_n coat_n or_o shirt_n under_o they_o the_o collar_n whereof_o appear_v about_o their_o neck_n high_a than_o their_o uppermost_a garment_n and_o be_v wrought_v with_o silk_n and_o gold_n they_o be_v indifferent_a what_o manner_n of_o stocking_n they_o wear_v for_o that_o they_o ever_o have_v buskin_n over_o they_o they_o be_v very_o curious_a in_o anoint_v and_o trim_v of_o their_o hair_n and_o they_o ever_o go_v in_o linen_n hat_n which_o they_o seldom_o put_v of_o or_o once_o remove_v from_o their_o head_n unless_o when_o they_o sit_v still_o and_o be_v idle_a but_o woman_n petticoat_n be_v make_v more_o straight_a to_o their_o body_n than_o man_n coat_n be_v and_o reach_v high_o towards_o their_o chin_n to_o cover_v their_o neck_n and_o breast_n over_o which_o they_o wear_v gown_n and_o their_o face_n be_v mask_v with_o linen_n veal_n rich_o wrought_v and_o embroider_v so_o as_o you_o can_v see_v no_o part_n of_o they_o but_o their_o nose_n and_o eye_n their_o head_n be_v cover_v with_o linen_n kercher_n or_o coif_n set_v with_o pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n and_o they_o as_o well_o as_o man_n wear_v buskin_n that_o come_v up_o to_o the_o calf_n of_o their_o leg_n their_o time_n of_o mourning_n in_o hungary_n be_v for_o some_o a_o year_n and_o for_o some_o two_o and_o they_o shave_v of_o their_o beard_n all_o but_o the_o upper_a lip_n they_o judge_v of_o matter_n concern_v the_o true_a religion_n according_a to_o their_o law_n but_o in_o discide_v of_o other_o matter_n their_o course_n be_v if_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n be_v difficult_a or_o doubtful_a and_o can_v other_o wise_a be_v determine_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n shall_v fight_v it_o out_o by_o combat_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o deputy_n who_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o victory_n for_o of_o his_o 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nation_n shall_v learn_v and_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o laconian_a discipline_n which_o may_v just_o be_v term_v a_o very_a inhuman_a part_n or_o else_o as_o plutarch_n write_v lest_o by_o the_o mutual_a concourse_n and_o passage_n too_o and_o fro_o of_o stranger_n new_a speech_n and_o language_n may_v creep_v into_o the_o city_n from_o whence_o may_v proceed_v new_a judgement_n and_o dissonant_n desire_v which_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n will_v be_v matter_n most_o pernicious_a and_o dangerous_a young_a man_n he_o allow_v to_o wear_v but_o one_o coat_n throughout_o the_o whole_a year_n nor_o may_v any_o one_o go_v fine_a or_o fare_v more_o dainty_o than_o other_o do_v he_o command_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v buy_v with_o ready_a money_n but_o by_o exchange_n of_o ware_n and_o commodity_n &_o that_o child_n when_o they_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o twelve_o or_o fourteen_o year_n shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o come_v into_o the_o marketplace_n or_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o city_n but_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o field_n to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v not_o spend_v the_o prime_n of_o their_o youth_n in_o luxury_n and_o wantonness_n but_o in_o labour_n and_o painfulness_n ordain_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v nothing_o lay_v under_o they_o to_o sleep_v upon_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v eat_v no_o pottage_n nor_o gruel_n nor_o once_o return_v into_o the_o city_n before_o they_o be_v man_n he_o ordain_v also_o that_o maid_n shall_v be_v marry_v without_o portion_n to_o the_o end_n that_o none_o shall_v covet_v wife_n for_o their_o wealth_n and_o that_o husband_n may_v carry_v the_o more_o severity_n over_o their_o wife_n when_o they_o can_v not_o upbraid_v they_o with_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o portion_n and_o how_o much_o they_o be_v advance_v by_o they_o that_o man_n shall_v be_v esteem_v honourable_a not_o for_o their_o riches_n and_o greatness_n but_o for_o their_o age_n and_o gravity_n for_o old_a age_n be_v hold_v in_o more_o reverence_n and_o reputation_n among_o the_o spartan_n then_o in_o any_o other_o country_n beside_o to_o the_o king_n he_o grant_v power_n over_o the_o war_n to_o the_o magistrate_n judgement_n and_o yearly_a succession_n the_o keep_n and_o custody_n of_o the_o law_n to_o the_o senate_n and_o to_o the_o people_n power_n and_o authority_n both_o to_o elect_v the_o senate_n and_o to_o create_v magistrate_n who_o they_o please_v now_o for_o because_o these_o new_a law_n and_o institution_n all_o former_a custom_n be_v dissolve_v and_o abrogate_a seem_v very_o harsh_a and_o difficult_a he_o feign_v that_o apollo_n of_o delphos_n be_v the_o author_n and_o inventor_n of_o they_o and_o that_o from_o thence_o at_o the_o commandment_n of_o that_o god_n he_o bring_v they_o to_o sparta_n think_v thereby_o that_o the_o fear_n and_o reverence_n of_o religion_n will_v vanquish_v all_o rediousnesse_n and_o irksomeness_n of_o use_v they_o and_o final_o to_o the_o end_n his_o law_n may_v remain_v and_o continue_v to_o all_o eternity_n he_o bind_v and_o oblige_v the_o citizen_n by_o a_o oath_n that_o they_o shall_v alter_v none_o of_o those_o law_n which_o he_o have_v make_v and_o establish_v for_o they_o until_o he_o himself_o return_v back_o unto_o they_o allege_v that_o he_o intend_v to_o go_v to_o delphos_n to_o ask_v counsel_n of_o the_o oracle_n there_o what_o he_o shall_v alter_v or_o add_v to_o his_o law_n which_o do_v he_o take_v his_o journey_n to_o crete_n and_o there_o live_v in_o perpetual_a exile_n command_v when_o he_o lie_v upon_o his_o voluntary_o deathbed_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v dead_a his_o bone_n shall_v be_v cast_v into_o the_o sea_n lest_o by_o any_o chance_n they_o may_v be_v convey_v to_o lacedaemon_n whereby_o the_o spartan_n may_v suppose_v themselves_o absolve_v and_o release_v from_o that_o oath_n which_o they_o have_v take_v not_o to_o alter_v those_o law_n before_o his_o return_n unto_o they_o it_o be_v not_o amiss_o in_o this_o place_n to_o describe_v and_o set_v forth_o what_o honour_n and_o dignity_n the_o spartan_n be_v wont_a to_o give_v to_o their_o king_n and_o first_o they_o have_v two_o order_n or_o estate_n of_o priest_n attend_v upon_o they_o to_o do_v sacrifice_n one_o of_o the_o lacedaemonian_a jupiter_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o celestial_a jupiter_n and_o their_o law_n of_o arm_n be_v that_o upon_o what_o people_n or_o country_n the_o king_n intend_v to_o make_v war_n it_o rest_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o of_o the_o spartan_n to_o prohibit_v or_o gainsay_v it_o for_o if_o they_o do_v they_o offend_v so_o heinous_o as_o they_o will_v hardly_o purge_v themselves_o that_o in_o their_o march_v and_o set_v forward_o to_o the_o war_n the_o king_n shall_v go_v foremost_a and_o be_v last_o in_o the_o retreat_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o hundred_o choice_n and_o select_a man_n to_o be_v their_o guard_n that_o in_o their_o expedition_n and_o set_v forward_o on_o their_o voyage_n they_o may_v have_v what_o beast_n they_o will_v for_o sacrifice_n and_o that_o they_o may_v take_v to_o themselves_o the_o hide_n and_o skin_n of_o the_o beast_n that_o be_v offer_v and_o these_o be_v their_o privilege_n in_o the_o war_n and_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n attribute_v unto_o they_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n be_v these_o when_o in_o their_o commonwealth_n any_o banquet_n be_v make_v for_o the_o death_n of_o any_o great_a man_n the_o king_n shall_v sit_v down_o first_o and_o be_v first_o serve_v and_o that_o they_o two_o alone_o shall_v have_v betwixt_o they_o twice_o as_o much_o meat_n as_o all_o those_o that_o sit_v with_o they_o beside_o the_o skin_n of_o all_o beast_n sacrifice_v moreover_o in_o the_o kalend_n of_o every_o month_n they_o have_v each_o of_o they_o a_o beast_n give_v they_o from_o out_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o