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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
king_n able_a great_a zion_n 30 3 8.4596 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51926 The general history of Spain from the first peopling of it by Tubal, till the death of King Ferdinand, who united the crowns of Castile and Aragon : with a continuation to the death of King Philip III / written in Spanish by the R.F.F. John de Mariana ; to which are added, two supplements, the first by F. Ferdinand Camargo y Salcedo, the other by F. Basil Varen de Soto, bringing it down to the present reign ; the whole translated from the Spanish by Capt. John Stevens.; Historiae de rebus Hispaniae. English Mariana, Juan de, 1535-1624.; Camargo y Salgado, Hernando, 1572-1652.; Varen de Soto, Basilio, d. 1673.; Stevens, John, d. 1726. 1699 (1699) Wing M599; ESTC R18800 1,371,898 749

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peace_n his_o son_n peter_n succeed_v he_o and_o be_v the_o second_o of_o the_o name_n to_z alonso_z he_o leave_v provence_n and_o its_o dependency_n to_o ferdinand_n the_o monastery_n of_o poblete_n of_o cistercian_n found_v by_o his_o father_n and_o finish_v by_o himself_o betwixt_o tarragona_n and_o lerida_n his_o three_o daughter_n constance_n ellenor_n and_o dulcis_fw-la be_v appoint_v to_o succeed_v in_o the_o throne_n in_o case_n their_o brother_n die_v without_o heir_n this_o year_n be_v also_o unfortunate_a for_o plague_n and_o famine_n which_o rage_v most_o in_o catalonia_n the_o moorish_a king_n also_o make_v a_o incursion_n take_v caceres_n and_o plasencia_n destroy_v the_o country_n of_o talavera_n but_o can_v not_o enter_v the_o town_n and_o demolish_a santolalla_n and_o escalona_n toledo_n be_v ten_o day_n besiege_v in_o the_o year_n ensue_v which_o be_v 1197._o there_o be_v great_a revolution_n in_o catalonia_n the_o people_n be_v divide_v in_o faction_n some_o follow_v 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people_n in_o france_n and_o italy_n to_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o crusade_n and_o succeed_v christian_n so_o well_o that_o author_n affirm_v there_o be_v get_v together_o 10000_o horse_n and_o 100000_o foot_n of_o foreigner_n a_o great_a number_n and_o scarce_o credible_a however_o by_o other_o i_o find_v they_o amount_v to_o 12000_o horse_n and_o 50000_o foot_n these_o stranger_n be_v order_v to_o encamp_v in_o the_o king_n orchard_n near_a toledo_n they_o begin_v to_o repair_v thither_o in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n 1212._o a_o mutiny_n be_v raise_v in_o the_o city_n by_o the_o soldier_n and_o rabble_n against_o the_o jew_n and_o much_o mischief_n may_v have_v be_v do_v have_v not_o the_o nobility_n protect_v those_o unhappy_a people_n peter_n king_n of_o arragon_n come_v to_o toledo_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a joy_n he_o bring_v with_o he_o 20000_o foot_n and_o 3500_o horse_n sancho_n king_n of_o portugal_n be_v prevent_v from_o come_v 1212._o by_o death_n which_o 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war_n so_o vigorous_o in_o granada_n that_o he_o oblige_v those_o moor_n to_o make_v humble_a suit_n that_o the_o former_a capitulation_n may_v be_v re-establish_v the_o two_o king_n alonso_z and_o jayme_n the_o better_a to_o consult_v about_o the_o future_a operation_n have_v a_o interview_n at_o alcaraz_n queen_n violante_n be_v at_o this_o conference_n after_o some_o day_n spend_v in_o take_v the_o necessary_a measure_n they_o both_o return_v to_o the_o war._n the_o arragonian_n be_v provide_v with_o all_o necessary_n march_v from_o orcelis_n towards_o murcia_n and_o invest_v it_o in_o january_n 1266._o that_o city_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o plain_a through_o which_o the_o river_n segura_n run_v 1266._o the_o country_n about_o be_v very_o delightful_a the_o river_n draw_v into_o small_a channel_n water_n the_o field_n arragonian_n and_o city_n which_o be_v full_a of_o mulberry_n citron_n orange_n and_o other_o sort_n of_o tree_n
gentleman_n of_o great_a note_n who_o have_v be_v governor_n of_o granada_n and_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o this_o treason_n set_v up_o joseph_n bulhugia_n brother_n to_o the_o decease_a which_o displease_v many_o because_o there_o be_v another_o brother_n elder_a than_o he_o call_v ferrachen_n thus_o the_o moor_n be_v in_o confusion_n d._n gonçalo_n and_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr aguilar_n two_o brother_n lord_n of_o montilla_n and_o aguilar_n go_v over_o to_o the_o new_a king_n be_v disoblige_v by_o their_o own_o incursion_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o border_n and_o the_o truce_n late_o conclude_v violate_v more_o mischief_n have_v ensue_v but_o that_o abomelique_n be_v call_v into_o africa_n by_o his_o father_n to_o serve_v against_o tremeçen_n he_o be_v go_v a_o truce_n be_v again_o conclude_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1334._o with_o the_o new_a 1334_o king_n for_o four_o year_n yet_o so_o that_o the_o moor_n be_v free_v from_o the_o tribute_n they_o use_v to_o pay_v the_o 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except_o the_o town_n of_o cameros_n give_v to_o his_o brother_n d._n alvero_n and_o d._n alonso_n that_o so_o noble_a a_o family_n may_v not_o whole_o perish_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o iscar_fw-la shut_v the_o gate_n against_o the_o king_n and_o be_v take_v lose_v his_o head_n for_o the_o same_o about_o the_o end_n of_o august_n the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n at_o burgos_n who_o be_v call_v peter_n and_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n die_v come_v to_o be_v king_n of_o castille_n by_o the_o lady_n ellenor_n the_o king_n have_v another_o son_n call_v ferdinand_n in_o arragon_n two_o brother_n of_o that_o king_n die_v one_o after_o another_o one_o be_v d._n jayme_n master_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o montesa_n who_o have_v renounce_v his_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o d._n john_n archbishop_n of_o tarragona_n in_o who_o place_n arnaldus_n cascome_v bishop_n of_o lerida_n succeed_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o indisposition_n commit_v the_o whole_a care_n of_o the_o government_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n prince_n peter_n queen_n ellenor_n who_o govern_v the_o king_n through_o her_o importunity_n obtain_v of_o he_o several_a town_n for_o her_o son_n ferdinand_n and_o john_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o prince_n peter_n and_o as_o be_v say_v contrary_a to_o the_o king_n oath_n who_o have_v swear_v not_o to_o alienate_v any_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n this_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o great_a hatred_n betwixt_o the_o mother_n and_o son-in-law_n which_o cause_v many_o tumult_n in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o queen_n have_v a_o meeting_n with_o her_o brother_n of_o castille_n and_o he_o promise_v to_o support_v she_o as_o do_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr exerica_n and_o his_o brother_n peter_n who_o be_v both_o of_o her_o party_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1335_o d._n john_n manuel_n terrify_v by_o the_o example_n of_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr haro_n 1335_o and_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n to_o the_o great_a joy_n of_o all_o people_n for_o variance_n which_o there_o be_v public_a sport_n and_o particular_o a_o notable_a tournament_n but_o this_o joy_n be_v not_o lasting_a for_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v resolve_v to_o put_v away_o his_o wife_n blanch_n and_o marry_v the_o lady_n constance_n and_o rathe●_n hazard_v a_o war_n than_o not_o have_v his_o will._n the_o king_n of_o aragon_n elder_a son_n be_v contract_v to_o mary_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n she_o ●eing_v prefer_v before_o her_o sister_n joanna_n the_o elder_a to_o inherit_v the_o crown_n in_o case_n that_o king_n die_v without_o issue_n male._n henry_n viceroy_n of_o navarre_n contrive_v these_o affair_n which_o be_v very_o displease_v to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n against_o who_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v level_v for_o the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n make_v this_o league_n with_o navarre_n in_o hatred_n to_o his_o mother-in-law_n the_o navarrois_n surprise_v the_o monastery_n of_o fitero_n appertain_v to_o castille_n complaint_n be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n he_o answer_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o indisposition_n he_o can_v not_o govern_v his_o son_n thus_o the_o war_n break_v out_o martin_n portocarrero_n be_v send_v with_o a_o great_a army_n into_o navarre_n they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n near_o tudela_n which_o be_v very_o bloody_a but_o the_o navarrois_n be_v defeat_v and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o drown_v in_o the_o river_n ebro_n d._n michael_n zapata_n the_o aragonian_a general_n be_v absent_a fortify_v fitero_n but_o navarrois_n appear_v on_o the_o neighbour_a hill_n when_o the_o battle_n be_v almost_o over_o his_o come_n cause_v the_o navarrois_fw-mi to_o raily_a and_o the_o battle_n be_v renew_v yet_o the_o arragonian_n though_o they_o come_v in_o fresh_a be_v put_v to_o flight_n and_o their_o general_n take_v by_o the_o castillian_n the_o slaughter_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o expect_v because_o the_o castilian_n be_v tire_v and_o night_n draw_v on_o beside_o that_o the_o enemy_n differ_v not_o in_o language_n which_o save_v many_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o biscayner_n under_o their_o general_n lope_n de_fw-fr lescano_n have_v destroy_v all_o the_o territory_n of_o pamplona_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o vnsa_n thus_o the_o insolency_n of_o the_o navarrois_n be_v check_v at_o that_o time_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n lay_v sick_a of_o a_o ague_n at_o palencia_n and_o take_v compassion_n of_o the_o navarrois_fw-mi order_v his_o general_n to_o march_v out_o of_o that_o country_n who_o bring_v with_o he_o prince_n peter_n of_o aragon_n royal_a standard_n gaston_n earl_n of_o faux_n march_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o navarre_n and_o their_o force_n be_v join_v they_o lay_v siege_n to_o logrono_n the_o chief_a city_n on_o the_o frontier_n the_o neighbour_a people_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o place_n give_v the_o enemy_n battle_n but_o be_v defeat_v and_o force_v to_o retire_v into_o the_o city_n ruy_n diaz_n de_fw-fr gao●●●●●●mander_n ●●●mander_z and_o a_o native_a of_o logrono_n with_o only_o three_o soldier_n make_v good_a a_o bridge_n against_o the_o whole_a army_n of_o the_o enemy_n leave_v they_o shall_v enter_v the_o town_n together_o with_o the_o citizen_n he_o be_v kill_v his_o companion_n come_v off_o and_o defend_v the_o town_n for_o the_o navarrois_fw-mi find_v great_a opposition_n raise_v the_o siege_n and_o return_v home_o john_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n go_v on_o pilgrimage_n to_o santiago_n at_o this_o time_n in_o his_o way_n make_v a_o peace_n betwixt_o these_o two_o crown_n three_o embassy_n come_v at_o once_o to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n from_o the_o king_n edward_n of_o england_n philip_n of_o france_n and_o alboacen_n of_o morocco_n the_o last_o send_v rich_a present_n and_o desire_v to_o have_v the_o truce_n renew_v the_o english_a offer_v a_o wife_n for_o prince_n peter_n which_o be_v refuse_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o tender_a 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all_o the_o town_n in_o normandy_n he_o hold_v for_o his_o king_n charles_n the_o heir_n of_o navarre_n be_v confine_v to_o the_o court_n and_o his_o brethren_n peter_n and_o mary_n be_v imprison_v at_o bretol_n all_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o navarrois_fw-mi in_o france_n be_v take_v from_o he_o except_z two_o town_n and_o cherbourg_n which_o be_v pawn_v to_o the_o english_a not_o content_a with_o this_o the_o french_a labour_v to_o induce_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o invade_v navarre_n and_o he_o want_v not_o the_o will_n only_o look_v for_o some_o specious_a pretence_n to_o declare_v war._n it_o happen_v opportune_o that_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n complain_v navarre_n that_o the_o money_n agree_v to_o be_v pay_v he_o in_o gold_n be_v pay_v partly_o in_o silver_n coin_n which_o have_v much_o alloy_n and_o be_v under_o value_n to_o revenge_v this_o wrong_n he_o deal_v underhand_o with_o peter_n manrique_n lieutenant_n of_o castille_n and_o governor_n of_o logrono_n to_o deliver_v up_o that_o city_n to_o he_o the_o governor_n give_v his_o king_n a_o account_n of_o it_o who_o order_v he_o to_o carry_v on_o the_o plot_n and_o secure_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n he_o do_v so_o and_o that_o king_n come_v with_o 400_o horse_n send_v part_n of_o they_o to_o the_o city_n suspect_v some_o treachery_n and_o therefore_o will_v not_o go_v himself_o those_o send_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o place_n be_v most_o of_o they_o take_v and_o strip_v only_o a_o few_o escape_n among_o these_o martin_n enriquez_n the_o king_n standard-bearer_n defend_v himself_o with_o only_a his_o sword_n against_o a_o great_a number_n and_o at_o last_o save_v himself_o and_o the_o standard_n leap_v off_o the_o bridge_n into_o the_o river_n ebro_n this_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war._n king_n henry_n give_v the_o command_n of_o his_o army_n to_o his_o son_n prince_n john_n who_o enter_v navarre_n plunder_v the_o country_n take_v guardia_n and_o viana_n and_o burn_a 〈◊〉_d and_o artaxond_a thus_o navarra_n be_v waste_v by_o two_o powerful_a king_n neither_o of_o who_o alone_o it_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v this_o in_o the_o year_n 1378._o the_o king_n of_o castille_n reside_v at_o burgos_n where_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o bashard_fw-mi 1378_o son_n d._n alonso_z earl_n of_o gijon_n with_o elizabeth_n the_o bastard-daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v bastard_n solemnize_v he_o also_o contract_v two_o bastard-daughter_n to_o the_o two_o son_n of_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr arragon_n earl_n of_o denis_n and_o marquis_n of_o villena_n peter_n the_o young_a son_n present_o marry_v joanna_n the_o elder_a and_o have_v by_o she_o henry_n and_o alonso_n ellenor_n the_o young_a be_v contract_v to_o d._n alonso_n who_o be_v then_o as_o a_o hostage_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o english_a for_o his_o father_n ransom_n yet_o afterward_o the_o match_n break_v off_o another_o match_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o beatrix_n legitimate_a daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o frederick_n bastard_n to_o king_n henry_n pope_n gregory_n the_o xith_o die_v at_o rome_n on_o the_o 27_o of_o march._n the_o conclave_n meet_v to_o elect_v a_o new_a pope_n after_o many_o entreaty_n and_o threat_n of_o the_o people_n and_o senator_n of_o rome_n choose_v bartholomew-butillius_a a_o neapolitan_a archbishop_n of_o bari_n who_o take_v the_o name_n of_o vrban_n the_o vith_o this_o do_v some_o of_o the_o cardinal_n withdraw_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o ●_o angelo_n other_o flee_v yet_o they_o all_o assist_v at_o the_o coronation_n nevertheless_o they_o meet_v afterward_o at_o fundi_n and_o elect_v another_o pope_n who_o be_v robert_n cardinal_n of_o geneva_n and_o take_v the_o name_n of_o clement_n the_o viith_o this_o be_v the_o beginning_n church_n of_o the_o schism_n that_o follow_v pope_n vrban_n in_o one_o day_n create_v 29_o cardinal_n all_o man_n of_o note_n clement_n go_v away_o to_o avignon_n and_o all_o christendom_n be_v divide_v not_o 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revenge_v the_o affront_n do_v to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n it_o be_v endeavour_v to_o have_v the_o two_o brother_n meet_v but_o it_o be_v prevent_v nor_o will_v they_o suffer_v prince_n john_n to_o speak_v to_o the_o king_n prince_n henry_n though_o he_o have_v all_o the_o power_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n yet_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o future_a contrive_v to_o have_v the_o cortes_n meet_v in_o that_o city_n no_o body_n have_v liberty_n of_o speech_n or_o dare_v utter_v his_o thought_n the_o town_n be_v full_a of_o soldier_n and_o the_o place_n where_o they_o meet_v surround_v with_o arm_a men._n thus_o prince_n henry_n be_v by_o those_o cortes_n clear_v of_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n till_o that_o time_n no_o man_n dare_v oppose_v this_o resolution_n or_o mutter_v in_o so_o much_o that_o as_o it_o be_v to_o reward_v that_o exploit_n by_o the_o king_n consent_n it_o be_v obtain_v of_o pope_n martin_n the_o vth_o that_o the_o mastership_n of_o the_o order_n of_o santiago_n shall_v be_v settle_v hereditary_a upon_o prince_n henry_n and_o his_o heir_n which_o have_v prove_v a_o new_a plague_n to_o spain_n have_v not_o the_o king_n when_o he_o come_v to_o ripe_a year_n cancel_v that_o decree_n the_o princess_n catherine_n open_o oppose_v prince_n henry_n she_o say_v plain_o she_o will_v not_o have_v a_o husband_n who_o aim_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o take_v what_o he_o ought_v to_o hope_v for_o as_o the_o reward_n of_o his_o good_a service_n however_o her_o weak_a resolution_n be_v vanquish_v and_o they_o be_v marry_v at_o talavera_n a_o great_a town_n near_o toledo_n whither_o the_o king_n go_v from_o avila_n he_o have_v with_o she_o the_o lordship_n of_o villena_n with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o duke_n to_o alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o courtier_n for_o be_v instrumental_a in_o this_o affair_n be_v give_v the_o town_n of_o santistevan_n de_fw-fr gormaz_n this_o be_v the_o first_o step_n he_o advance_v towards_o the_o great_a preferment_n and_o riches_n he_o afterward_o acquire_v about_o this_o time_n every_o day_n there_o be_v earthquak_n and_o noise_n under_o ground_n in_o catalonia_n from_o tolosa_n to_o perpignan_n near_a girona_n prodigle_v be_v a_o town_n call_v amer_n where_o the_o earth_n gape_v in_o two_o place_n and_o cast_v out_o fire_n that_o burn_v all_o that_o come_v within_o two_o stone_n throw_v of_o they_o out_o of_o another_o mouth_n near_o those_o of_o fire_n gush_v black_a water_n and_o half_a a_o mile_n from_o thence_o mix_v with_o a_o river_n which_o i_o suppose_v to_o be_v sameroca_fw-mi so_o that_o that_o town_n be_v destroy_v and_o all_o the_o fish_n in_o the_o river_n die_v the_o stench_n of_o the_o water_n be_v such_o that_o the_o bird_n clap_v their_o wing_n as_o they_o fly_v that_o way_n and_o it_o extend_v as_o far_o as_o girona_n though_o at_o four_o league_n distance_n james_n de_fw-fr anaya_n archbishop_n of_o sevil_n build_v the_o college_n of_o st._n bartholomew_n at_o salamanca_n and_o endow_v it_o with_o revenue_n to_o maintain_v a_o good_a number_n of_o scholar_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o college_n build_v at_o bolonia_n by_o the_o cardinal_n giles_n de_fw-fr albornoz_n this_o good_a example_n be_v afterward_o follow_v by_o several_a person_n of_o quality_n who_o build_v other_o college_n which_o have_v bring_v forth_o many_o man_n famous_a for_o learning_n three_o other_o college_n be_v build_v at_o salamanca_n and_o call_v the_o great_a one_o a_o four_o at_o valladolid_n a_o five_o at_o alcala_n and_o many_o other_o of_o less_o note_n chap._n vi_o original_a of_o the_o portague_n discovery_n king_n alonso_z of_o arragon_n adopt_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o naples_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n escape_v from_o his_o confinement_n and_o suppress_v many_o of_o the_o rebel_n d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n make_v a_o earl_n now_o it_o be_v that_o the_o two_o nation_n of_o the_o arragonian_n and_o portuguese_n make_v 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no_o long_o able_a to_o bear_v with_o she_o return_v to_o france_n and_o become_v a_o franciscan_a friar_n the_o queen_n be_v reduce_v to_o great_a straits_n send_v naples_n to_o invite_v alonso_z the_o 5_o king_n of_o arragon_n famous_a for_o his_o valour_n and_o the_o conquest_n of_o sardinia_n to_o her_o assistance_n promise_v to_o adopt_v he_o as_o her_o son_n and_o leave_v he_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n he_o sail_v from_o sardinia_n to_o naples_n and_o raise_v the_o siege_n in_o recompense_n of_o which_o service_n he_o be_v adopt_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o pope_n approve_v of_o that_o act._n it_o be_v needless_a to_o dispute_v the_o legality_n of_o that_o adoption_n but_o certain_a it_o be_v it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o tedious_a and_o bloody_a war_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o france_n which_o have_v last_v till_o our_o day_n
month_n to_o appoint_v arbitrator_n who_o be_v to_o decide_v all_o controversy_n this_o much_o offend_v the_o lady_n navarre_n magdalen_n wife_n that_o be_v to_o the_o late_a gaston_n earl_n of_o faux_n fear_v it_o be_v a_o contrivance_n to_o exclude_v her_o child_n their_o father_n inheritance_n berengarius_fw-la de_fw-la sos_n dean_n of_o barcelona_n be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o appease_v that_o lady_n and_o advise_v she_o not_o to_o mistrust_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n nor_o join_v with_o france_n she_o be_v then_o at_o pau_n a_o town_n in_o bearne_v and_o answer_v she_o thank_v they_o and_o will_v always_o endeavour_v rather_o to_o promote_v peace_n than_o war._n on_o the_o 5_o of_o october_n the_o article_n of_o marriage_n betwixt_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o joanna_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v sign_v at_o tudela_n the_o lady_n be_v contract_v at_o cervera_n a_o town_n in_o catalonia_n and_o from_o thence_o forward_o she_o be_v call_v queen_n of_o naples_n beatrix_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n marry_v to_o mathias_n king_n of_o hungary_n she_o be_v a_o virtuous_a lady_n but_o barren_a and_o consequent_o have_v no_o issue_n by_o he_o nor_o by_o king_n ladislaus_n his_o sucessor_n who_o she_o afterward_o marry_v mean_o while_o the_o city_n toro_n in_o castille_n be_v surprise_v in_o the_o night_n by_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n bishop_n of_o avila_n and_o d._n frederic_n son_n to_o d._n roderick_n manrique_n earl_n of_o parade_n a_o shepherd_n call_v bartholomew_n show_v they_o how_o it_o may_v be_v scale_v on_o that_o side_n which_o be_v least_o regard_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o morass_n that_o lie_v before_o it_o have_v castilian_n enter_v the_o town_n they_o besiege_v the_o castle_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_z hear_v the_o news_n repair_v thither_o with_o speed_n from_o segovia_n where_o she_o have_v be_v appease_v the_o late_a tumult_n marry_o wife_n to_o 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that_o honour_n upon_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr cardenas_n only_o oblige_v he_o to_o pay_v a_o certain_a pension_n towards_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n which_o high_o offend_v the_o other_o noble_n who_o think_v they_o have_v as_o well_o deserve_v as_o he_o king_n ferdinand_n have_v settle_v the_o affair_n of_o old_a castille_n and_o conclude_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o enemy_n go_v away_o to_o ocana_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1477._o then_o he_o again_o pardon_v and_o receive_v into_o his_o favour_n the_o earl_n of_o urena_n who_o now_o seem_v perfect_o reconcile_v from_o ocana_n he_o go_v with_o the_o queen_n to_o toledo_n where_o in_o pursuance_n of_o a_o vow_n make_v if_o they_o overcome_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n she_o order_v to_o be_v build_v the_o famous_a monastery_n of_o franciscan_n still_o to_o be_v see_v in_o that_o city_n and_o call_v st._n juan_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la reyes_n thence_o they_o remove_v to_o madrid_n and_o there_o receive_v 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kingdom_n to_o come_v over_o with_o all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v make_v which_o he_o do_v with_o those_o that_o come_v from_o tripoli_n and_o some_o other_o horse_n d._n raymund_n de_fw-fr cardona_n from_o ancona_n repair_v to_o naples_n to_o recruit_v his_o army_n and_o make_v the_o other_o necessary_a preparation_n before_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v pope_n julius_n provide_v for_o the_o celebrate_n the_o lateran_n council_n at_o the_o time_n appoint_v in_o order_n to_o it_o he_o appoint_v 8_o cardinal_n and_o some_o other_o person_n council_n to_o attend_v that_o affair_n and_o reform_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o his_o own_o court_n that_o the_o foreign_a prelate_n may_v not_o be_v scandalize_v at_o any_o disorder_n he_o press_v the_o bishop_n of_o naples_n sicily_n and_o spain_n but_o particular_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o sevil_n to_o repair_v to_o the_o council_n that_o so_o he_o may_v bear_v down_o the_o assembly_n at_o pisa_n under_o the_o schismatic_a 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the_o pope_n the_o more_o earnest_a to_o open_v the_o council_n of_o s._n john_n lateran_n at_o length_n it_o be_v open_v on_o the_o 10_o of_o may._n there_o be_v present_v the_o cardinal_n of_o rome_n many_o prelate_n from_o several_a part_n and_o the_o pope_n himself_o preside_v egidius_n de_fw-fr viterbo_n general_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n augustin_n make_v a_o learned_a speech_n upon_o the_o subject_a of_o their_o be_v there_o assemble_v chap._n iu._n the_o war_n in_o navarre_n king_n ferdinand_n possess_v himself_o of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o affair_n of_o italy_n the_o great_a captain_n stop_v from_o go_v thither_o the_o truce_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o venetian_n and_o the_o negociation_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o italy_n zion_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o on_o the_o 19_o of_o may_v 16000_o swiss_n be_v come_v to_o valcamonica_n and_o bring_v with_o they_o 18_o field_n piece_n beside_o these_o 6000_o come_v by_o the_o way_n of_o novara_n and_o 2000_o by_o bergamo_n the_o baron_n of_o altsaxe_n be_v their_o general_n and_o with_o he_o come_v matthew_n cardinal_n of_o zion_n most_o of_o the_o french_a force_n abandon_v italy_n on_o the_o 27_o of_o may_n above_o 20000_o swiss_n come_v to_o verona_n which_o they_o easy_o take_v the_o french_a quit_v both_o city_n and_o castle_n here_o paul_n capelo_n with_o 700_o man_n at_o arm_n 800_o light-horse_n and_o 4000_o foot_n of_o the_o republic_n join_v the_o swiss_n they_o together_o pursue_v the_o french_a army_n who_o retire_v to_o aste_n on_o the_o utmost_a border_n of_o milan_n the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr palisse_n resolve_v to_o abandon_v lombardy_n be_v terrify_v that_o the_o german_n have_v forsake_v he_o cremona_n milan_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o city_n submit_v themselves_o to_o this_o powerful_a army_n and_o ravenna_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o pope_n the_o spaniard_n be_v for_o restore_v that_o dukedom_n to_o maximilian_n sforcia_n the_o schismatic_a cardinal_n flee_v into_o france_n parma_n and_o plasencia_n submit_v to_o the_o pope_n in_o spain_n the_o difference_n continue_v betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n and_o the_o latter_a be_v fearful_a since_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n that_o the_o other_o will_v pretend_v to_o that_o kingdom_n in_o right_a of_o queen_n germana_n the_o french_a ambassador_n in_o navarre_n assure_v that_o king_n that_o his_o master_n will_v stand_v by_o he_o with_o navarre_n all_o his_o force_n and_o offer_v to_o give_v his_o young_a daughter_n in_o marriage_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o viana_n these_o promise_v so_o prevail_v with_o that_o king_n that_o he_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o france_n which_o prove_v his_o ruin_n mean_o while_o the_o marquis_n of_o dorset_n with_o the_o english_a fleet_n in_o which_o be_v 5000_o archer_n come_v to_o passage_n a_o port_n in_o guipuscoa_n d._n frederick_n de_fw-fr portugal_n bishop_n of_o siguença_n who_o be_v at_o s._n sebastian_n by_o the_o king_n order_n to_o furnish_v the_o english_a with_o all_o necessary_n go_v to_o welcome_v he_o a_o good_a force_n be_v gather_v in_o castille_n to_o join_v with_o the_o english_a under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n king_n ferdinand_n design_n be_v first_o to_o invade_v navarre_n that_o he_o may_v leave_v a●_n safe_o behind_o he_o summon_v the_o corle_n of_o arragon_n to_o meet_v at_o monçon_n appoint_v queen_n germana_n to_o preside_v and_o order_v all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v get_v together_o because_o he_o intent_a to_o command_v in_o person_n the_o cortes_n agree_v to_o maintain_v 200_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o 300_o light_a horse_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 2_o year_n and_o 8_o month_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n to_o divert_v this_o storm_n send_v his_o marshal_n peter_n of_o navarre_n to_o make_v some_o composition_n the_o catholic_n king_n resolve_v to_o besiege_v pamplona_n and_o will_v have_v the_o marquis_n of_o dorset_n join_v with_o he_o but_o he_o excuse_v himself_o say_v he_o have_v no_o order_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o complain_v that_o the_o king_n force_n be_v not_o ready_a to_o invade_v guienne_n he_o say_v at_o first_o it_o have_v be_v easy_a to_o take_v bayonne_n it_o be_v unprovided_a which_o now_o will_v be_v very_o difficult_a they_o have_v have_v time_n to_o prepare_v for_o their_o defence_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n wait_v for_o order_n at_o vitoria_n his_o force_n which_o consist_v of_o 1000_o man_n navarre_n at_o arm_n 1500_o light-horse_n and_o 6000_o foot_n quarter_v in_o alava_n rioja_n and_o guipuzcoa_n order_n be_v bring_v the_o duke_n to_o march_v to_o pamplona_n and_o according_o he_o enter_v the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n upon_o the_o 21_o of_o july_n d._n luis_n de_fw-fr biamonte_n who_o be_v banish_v navarre_n lead_v the_o van._n the_o queen_n be_v go_v to_o bearne_v and_o the_o king_n be_v at_o pamplona_n but_o no_o hope_n be_v leave_v of_o defend_v it_o retire_v 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upon_o he_o be_v take_v at_o salvatierra_n and_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n the_o french_a general_n and_o governor_n of_o guienne_n who_o afterward_o send_v he_o back_o to_o carry_v on_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n he_o leave_v three_o nephew_n hostage_n for_o his_o return_n navarre_n submit_v so_o easy_o make_v the_o french_a jealous_a of_o some_o treachery_n to_o remove_v which_o suspicion_n king_n john_n put_v salvatierra_n into_o their_o hand_n and_o go_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n he_o have_v resolve_v with_o all_o his_o force_n to_o secure_a guienne_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n king_n ferdinand_n be_v make_v sure_o of_o navarre_n he_o make_v all_o the_o country_n swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o as_o to_o their_o king_n pretend_v king_n john_n have_v break_v ferdinand_n the_o capitulation_n tudela_n submit_v not_o till_o the_o archbishop_n of_o zaragoça_n
destruction_n in_o flanders_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr caraçena_fw-la governor_n of_o flanders_n d._n john_n of_o austria_n be_v go_v to_o spain_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n prepare_v flanders_n to_o take_v the_o field_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o the_o mean_a while_o take_v care_n to_o keep_v in_o the_o french_a garrison_n from_o make_v incursion_n towards_o gaunt_n bruges_n and_o brussels_n most_o of_o the_o horse_n be_v in_o quarter_n towards_o germany_n to_o meet_v the_o archduke_n sigismond_n the_o new_a governor_n of_o the_o low_a country_n who_o bring_v with_o he_o 12000_o foot_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr caraçena_n have_v take_v the_o field_n with_o 6000_o foot_n and_o 7000_o horse_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n have_v 4000_o foot_n and_o 5000_o horse_n in_o france_n we_o have_v at_o that_o time_n the_o town_n of_o rocroy_n hedin_n linchen_n and_o chastelet_n who_o garrison_n range_v abroad_o gather_a contribution_n of_o all_o the_o country_n about_o in_o this_o posture_n be_v our_o affair_n when_o the_o enemy_n begin_v to_o advance_v with_o above_o 20000_o men._n all_o europe_n be_v in_o suspense_n expect_v the_o event_n of_o so_o many_o treaty_n and_o overture_n of_o peace_n as_o have_v be_v make_v and_o be_v still_o delay_v and_o break_v off_o on_o account_n of_o private_a interest_n spain_n when_o at_o length_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o may_n by_o consent_n of_o both_o king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n be_v agree_v upon_o for_o two_o month_n and_o express_v send_v to_o all_o part_n to_o forbid_v any_o hostility_n during_o that_o time_n this_o news_n be_v receive_v with_o general_a joy_n a_o satisfaction_n which_o be_v increase_v upon_o the_o prolong_v the_o say_a truce_n and_o assure_a hope_n of_o a_o ensue_a peace_n irun_v a_o small_a town_n in_o the_o province_n of_o guipuzcoa_n adjoin_v to_o france_n be_v the_o place_n appoint_v for_o to_o treat_v king_n philip_n make_v 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that_o city_n he_o give_v liberty_n to_o the_o prisoner_n relieve_v many_o widow_n and_o orphan_n at_o vitoria_n he_o be_v noble_o entertain_v by_o the_o gentry_n and_o above_o 60_o of_o they_o with_o their_o servant_n in_o rich_a livery_n follow_v he_o at_o s._n sebastian_n he_o stay_v for_o the_o cardinal_n who_o be_v not_o yet_o come_v on_o the_o 25_o of_o july_n the_o cardinal_n come_v to_o bayonne_n and_o on_o the_o 28_o to_o s._n jean_n de_fw-fr luz_n the_o last_o town_n of_o france_n whence_o he_o send_v a_o gentleman_n to_o agree_v with_o d._n luis_n de_fw-fr haro_n about_o the_o ceremony_n of_o their_o meeting_n and_o conference_n beside_o the_o many_o person_n of_o quality_n that_o accompany_v the_o plenipotentiaries_n each_o king_n have_v send_v two_o able_a civilian_n to_o determine_v all_o matter_n that_o shall_v be_v disputable_a in_o point_n of_o law_n sir_n henry_n bennet_n ambassador_n extraordinary_a from_o his_o majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o conference_n as_o be_v also_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr leni_fw-la a_o gentleman_n send_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o condè_fw-la the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n come_v through_o france_n incognito_o and_o to_o prevent_v suspicion_n enter_v spain_n by_o the_o way_n of_o arragon_n whence_o he_o come_v through_o navarre_n to_o the_o conference_n and_o be_v there_o attend_v with_o all_o the_o respect_n due_a to_o his_o person_n be_v serve_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n immediate_a servant_n and_o officer_n the_o plenipotentiaries_n send_v present_n to_o one_o another_o and_o d._n luis_n understand_v that_o the_o cardinal_n be_v desirous_a to_o see_v spanish_a play_n cause_v a_o company_n of_o actor_n to_o come_v from_o madrid_n peace_n to_o satisfy_v his_o curiosity_n some_o day_n be_v spend_v in_o adjust_v the_o place_n and_o manner_n of_o their_o meeting_n at_o last_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o house_n shall_v be_v build_v in_o a_o small_a island_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o 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than_o any_o have_v ever_o be_v before_o his_o stay_n be_v short_a for_o have_v obtain_v what_o he_o come_v to_o ask_v he_o return_v home_o rich_o present_v and_o satisfy_v with_o the_o success_n of_o his_o negociation_n the_o treaty_n of_o the_o peace_n go_v on_o slow_o but_o at_o last_o it_o be_v conclude_v on_o the_o seven_o of_o november_n and_o a_o express_v carry_v the_o news_n of_o it_o conclude_v to_o madrid_n the_o marriage_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n with_o the_o princess_n be_v the_o bond_n to_o make_v this_o agreement_n firm_a and_o last_a in_o this_o treaty_n king_n philip_n have_v special_a regard_n to_o the_o restore_a of_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n in_o regard_n to_o the_o great_a fidelity_n wherewith_o he_o serve_v spain_n for_o many_o year_n hereupon_o the_o prince_n return_v to_o court_n be_v gracious_o receive_v by_o the_o king_n and_o again_o admit_v to_o his_o favour_n by_o this_o treaty_n also_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n 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the_o wall_n in_o three_o arch_a window_n that_o which_o be_v towards_o zaragoça_n be_v the_o ancient_a bell_n so_o much_o speak_v of_o by_o our_o historian_n next_o to_o it_o in_o the_o middle_n hang_v another_o call_v s._n agatha_n which_o have_v be_v also_o hear_v to_o ring_n of_o itself_o and_o next_o to_o it_o be_v the_o last_o i_o now_o speak_v of_o strange_a and_o remarkable_a accident_n have_v happen_v after_o this_o sort_n of_o ring_v which_o sometime_o have_v prove_v unfortunate_a and_o other_o time_n prosperous_a this_o year_n the_o knight_n of_o malta_n take_v 7_o ship_n of_o algiers_n and_o tunez_n of_o a_o very_a great_a value_n a_o most_o notable_a victory_n be_v obtain_v by_o the_o pole_n and_o brandenburgher_n over_o charles_n adolphus_n the_o palatine_a of_o deuxponts_n who_o have_v lie_v long_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o copenhaguen_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o
and_o together_o with_o the_o letter_n send_v he_o a_o handkerchief_n dip_v in_o she_o own_o blood_n she_o complain_v of_o her_o ill_a usage_n and_o implore_v his_o assistance_n towards_o her_o relief_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o frank_n be_v then_o divide_v among_o the_o son_n of_o clovis_n childebert_n have_v paris_n clotarius_n soissons_fw-fr clodomirus_fw-la orleans_n and_o theodoricus_n metz_n in_o lorraine_n who_o all_o call_v themselves_o king_n they_o all_o enrage_a against_o the_o visogoth_n for_o the_o wrong_n he_o do_v their_o sister_n crotilda_n join_v their_o force_n and_o with_o much_o speed_n march_v towards_o he_o amalaricus_n be_v whole_o unprovided_a beside_o his_o ill_a conscience_n terrify_v he_o he_o resolve_v to_o fly_v god_n who_o have_v decree_v his_o punishment_n blind_v he_o for_o whereas_o he_o may_v have_v escape_v he_o return_v to_o save_v part_n of_o his_o treasure_n into_o the_o city_n suppose_v to_o be_v barcelona_n in_o this_o distress_n he_o think_v to_o have_v take_v sanctuary_n in_o a_o catholic_n church_n but_o in_o the_o way_n be_v kill_v by_o a_o soldier_n st._n isidorus_n write_v he_o be_v kill_v in_o a_o battle_n fight_v near_o death_n narbonne_n but_o i_o rather_o believe_v gregory_n of_o tours_n who_o live_v before_o he_o and_o relate_v the_o passage_n in_o this_o manner_n ado_n viennensis_n say_v the_o frank_n overrun_v all_o spain_n destroy_v the_o city_n toledo_n after_o a_o long_a siege_n and_o take_v many_o other_o place_n procopius_n say_v they_o take_v from_o they_o all_o that_o the_o goth_n possess_v in_o france_n yet_o this_o no_o other_o author_n speak_v of_o and_o we_o find_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o goth_n in_o the_o follow_a reign_v extend_v as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n rhosne_fw-fr beside_o it_o appear_v that_o amalasiuntha_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o father_n theodorick_n give_v provence_n to_o k._n theodorick_n of_o lorraine_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v dissatisfy_v that_o the_o ostrogoth_n possess_v some_o part_n of_o france_n the_o rest_n she_o leave_v to_o the_o visogoth_n content_v herself_o with_o the_o dominion_n of_o italy_n amalaricus_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 531._o have_v reign_v five_o year_n unless_o we_o commence_v from_o the_o death_n of_o gesaleycus_n and_o then_o it_o will_v extend_v to_o 20_o year_n his_o wife_n crotilda_n die_v in_o her_o return_n to_o 531._o france_n in_o the_o 5_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v hold_v the_o second_o council_n of_o toledo_n montanus_n toledo_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n preside_v in_o this_o council_n of_o who_o st._n ildefonsus_n write_v that_o be_v accuse_v of_o incontinency_n to_o clear_v his_o innocency_n he_o hold_v burn_v coal_n of_o fire_n in_o his_o bosom_n all_o the_o time_n of_o mass_n and_o yet_o neither_o his_o linen_n nor_o flesh_n be_v damage_v thereby_o though_o they_o be_v take_v out_o afterward_o light_a as_o they_o be_v put_v in_o hence_o it_o be_v suppose_v the_o custom_n ordeal_o afterward_o 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and_o theudiselus_n agila_n and_o athanagildus_n a_o great_a plague_n the_o 5_o general_n council_n an_fw-mi interregnum_fw-la and_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o suevian_o a_o malaricus_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o whole_a line_n of_o the_o visogoth_n king_n be_v extinct_a and_o election_n the_o crown_n devolve_v upon_o theudis_n by_o descent_n a_o ostrogoth_n he_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o visogoth_n for_o his_o singular_a prudence_n experience_n and_o knowledge_n beside_o that_o he_o have_v gain_v their_o good_a will_n whilst_o he_o govern_v during_o the_o minority_n of_o amalaricus_n his_o wife_n who_o be_v of_o the_o prime_a nobility_n of_o spain_n as_o a_o portion_n bring_v he_o a_o estate_n able_a to_o raise_v 2000_o fight_n men._n all_o these_o circumstance_n concur_v advance_v he_o to_o the_o throne_n theodorick_n king_n of_o the_o ostrogoth_n have_v endeavour_v to_o draw_v theudis_n into_o italy_n but_o he_o still_o keep_v off_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o theudis_n in_o the_o year_n 541._o by_o the_o form_n of_o government_n by_o consul_n in_o rome_n basilius_n junior_n without_o a_o colleague_n 541._o be_v the_o last_o consul_n in_o the_o follow_a year_n childebert_n king_n of_o the_o frank_n and_o clotarius_n his_o brother_n not_o satisfy_v with_o what_o they_o have_v do_v before_o again_o make_v war_n upon_o spain_n and_o after_o waste_v all_o the_o province_n of_o tarragona_n lay_v siege_n to_o zaragoca_n the_o citizen_n have_v spain_n recourse_n to_o their_o patron_n st._n vincent_n who_o garment_n they_o carry_v in_o procession_n about_o the_o wall_n implore_v his_o assistance_n whereof_o childebert_n be_v inform_v he_o take_v compassion_n and_o desist_v from_o do_v they_o any_o far_a harm_n at_o his_o request_n the_o citizen_n give_v he_o that_o garment_n which_o he_o carry_v to_o paris_n and_o there_o build_v a_o church_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o the_o invocation_n of_o this_o saint_n 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of_o which_o he_o send_v 30_o horse_n lead_v by_o as_o many_o moor_n and_o 30_o scymiter_n of_o a_o present_a to_o king_n alonso_n who_o receive_v it_o with_o great_a sign_n of_o satisfaction_n all_o the_o people_n extol_v his_o goodness_n and_o merit_n compare_v he_o to_o the_o hero_n antiquity_n have_v so_o much_o boast_v of_o king_n alonso_z give_v a_o courteous_a answer_n to_o the_o messenger_n that_o bring_v the_o present_a but_o will_v not_o recall_v their_o master_n lest_o the_o moor_n shall_v be_v offend_v if_o he_o forgive_v he_o so_o soon_o but_o leave_n be_v give_v to_o all_o those_o who_o desire_v it_o to_o follow_v and_o serve_v under_o he_o this_o be_v not_o do_v only_o to_o oblige_v he_o but_o to_o rid_v the_o country_n of_o many_o troublesome_a people_n who_o be_v breed_v in_o arm_n know_v not_o how_o to_o be_v idle_a though_o these_o thing_n happen_v in_o several_a year_n we_o have_v put_v they_o together_o for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o memory_n let_v we_o now_o turn_v back_o to_o the_o year_n 1076._o d._n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n have_v a_o brother_n call_v d._n ramon_n these_o though_o son_n of_o one_o father_n 1076._o navarre_n and_o mother_n differ_v much_o in_o nature_n and_o inclination_n d._n ramon_n be_v turbulent_a without_o regard_n of_o justice_n and_o many_o like_o himself_o follow_v he_o with_o who_o assistance_n he_o aim_v at_o the_o crown_n the_o king_n be_v very_o religious_a and_o have_v by_o his_o queen_n d._n placencia_n a_o young_a son_n call_v d._n ramiro_n some_o author_n say_v he_o have_v two_o other_o son_n d._n ramon_n style_v the_o king_n bounty_n prodigality_n and_o find_v he_o old_a and_o his_o son_n in_o their_o infancy_n with_o the_o help_n of_o his_o friend_n seize_v on_o some_o stronghold_n in_o order_n to_o carry_v on_o his_o wicked_a design_n the_o king_n endeavour_v to_o reclaim_v he_o but_o see_v all_o fair_a mean_n be_v of_o no_o force_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v impeach_v and_o absent_a as_o he_o be_v to_o be_v declare_v a_o public_a enemy_n and_o condemn_v to_o death_n thus_o they_o become_v open_a enemy_n and_o each_o seek_v the_o death_n of_o the_o other_o wicked_a man_n be_v general_o more_o cautious_a and_o design_v whereas_o the_o just_a rely_v on_o a_o good_a conscience_n be_v more_o open_a the_o king_n be_v in_o the_o town_n of_o rhoda_n the_o traitor_n surprise_v and_o murder_v he_o there_o d._n ramiro_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o decease_a flee_v for_o protection_n to_o roderick_n diaz_n the_o two_o other_o to_o d._n alonso_n king_n of_o castille_n the_o nobility_n of_o the_o kingdom_n meeting_n resolve_v not_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o murderer_n but_o because_o the_o prince_n be_v young_a and_o absent_a offer_v the_o crown_n to_o d._n sancho_n king_n of_o arragon_n cousin-german_a to_o the_o decease_a he_o lose_v no_o time_n but_o embrace_v the_o offer_n secure_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o part_n ●●ich_a be_v about_o bribiesca_n and_o rioja_n submit_v to_o alonso_n king_n of_o castille_n who_o pretend_v a_o better_a right_o to_o navarre_n in_o regard_n that_o d._n ramiro_n father_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v a_o bastard_n particular_o the_o city_n najara_n be_v surrender_v to_o he_o where_o in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n marry_o the_o royal_a be_v bury_v the_o body_n of_o the_o dead_a king_n and_o his_o wife_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n rather_o than_o break_v with_o he_o of_o castille_n agree_v to_o pay_v a_o certain_a acknowledgement_n yearly_o for_o navarre_n as_o appear_v by_o ancient_a record_n of_o d._n sancho_n and_o d._n peter_n the_o murderer_n see_v how_o the_o new_a king_n be_v receive_v and_o have_v lose_v all_o hope_n of_o be_v able_a to_o oppose_v he_o flee_v to_o zaragoça_n where_o the_o moorish_a king_n give_v he_o a_o house_n and_o certain_a land_n to_o support_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o miserable_a life_n chap._n viii_o the_o death_n of_o almenon_n king_n of_o toledo_n and_o of_o d._n ramon_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n the_o conquest_n of_o the_o norman_n in_o italy_n the_o conquest_n of_o toledo_n resolve_v upon_o ramon_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n murder_v in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1077._o die_v two_o famous_a prince_n these_o be_v almenon_n king_n of_o 1077._o toledo_n and_o d._n ramon_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n surname_v the_o old_a which_o be_v the_o most_o remarkable_a die_v thing_n that_o happen_v that_o year_n hissem_n son_n to_o the_o late_a king_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o throne_n of_o toledo_n and_o during_o the_o short_a time_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o be_v but_o one_o year_n keep_v up_o the_o amity_n betwixt_o king_n alonso_n of_o castille_n and_o himself_o as_o he_o have_v be_v charge_v by_o his_o father_n after_o the_o death_n of_o hissem_n reign_v his_o
all_o the_o bishop_n in_o spain_n shall_v be_v confirm_v by_o he_o of_o toledo_n as_o have_v till_o then_o be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n from_o that_o time_n forward_o all_o the_o other_o bishop_n allow_v he_o precedence_n and_o he_o sign_v first_o to_o the_o act_n of_o council_n this_o be_v all_o the_o privilege_n those_o prelate_n then_o enjoy_v above_o other_o when_o spain_n have_v fall_v under_o the_o slavery_n of_o the_o moor_n for_o a_o long_a time_n that_o city_n have_v no_o bishop_n at_o length_n when_o it_o be_v recover_v by_o the_o christian_n the_o archbishop_n be_v not_o only_o restore_v to_o their_o former_a dignity_n but_o make_v primate_fw-la of_o all_o spain_n pope_n vrban_n the_o second_o be_v the_o first_o that_o give_v they_o this_o prerogative_n and_o it_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o pasqualis_fw-la gelasius_n honorius_n celestinus_fw-la innocent_a lucius_n eugenius_n iii_o adrian_n iu_o alexander_n iii_o vrban_n iii_o honorius_n iii_o gregory_n ix_o and_o many_o other_o who_o bull_n be_v preserve_v to_o this_o day_n among_o the_o record_n of_o the_o cathedral_n of_o toledo_n many_o archbishop_n have_v have_v their_o cross_n carry_v before_o they_o throughout_o all_o part_n of_o spain_n yet_o at_o several_a time_n have_v meet_v with_o some_o opposition_n at_o present_a they_o exercise_v no_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o other_o province_n but_o only_o enjoy_v the_o title_n and_o have_v precedence_n it_o be_v say_v above_o that_o king_n alonso_n have_v two_o wife_n agnes_n and_o constance_n by_o the_o latter_a issue_n he_o have_v the_o princess_n vrraca_n constance_n die_v after_o the_o take_n of_o toledo_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n her_o sister-in-law_n d._n elvira_n the_o king_n sister_n she_o be_v bury_v at_o leon_n with_o her_o sister_n d._n vrrdca_n after_o the_o death_n of_o constance_n the_o king_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o benabet_n the_o moorish_a king_n of_o sevil_n she_o be_v convert_v and_o change_v her_o name_n of_o zaida_n for_o that_o of_o mary_n or_o as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o elizabeth_z of_o she_o be_v bear_v d._n sancho_n a_o prince_n of_o great_a hope_n have_v he_o live_v the_o king_n after_o this_o marry_v a_o four_o five_o and_o six_z time_n with_o berta_n of_o tuscany_n elizabeth_n of_o france_n and_o beatrix_n who_o birth_n be_v not_o know_v by_o elizabeth_n he_o have_v two_o daughter_n sancha_n marry_v to_o earl_n roderick_n and_o elvira_n wife_n to_o roger_n king_n of_o sicily_n king_n alonso_z have_v beside_o by_o a_o mistress_n call_v ximena_n two_o daughter_n elvira_n marry_v to_o raymund_n earl_n of_o toulouse_n and_o teresa_n wife_n of_o henry_n of_o lorraine_n d._n vrraca_n the_o king_n elder_a daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o raymund_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o burgundy_n they_o have_v issue_n first_o d._n sancha_n and_o then_o d._n alonso_n who_o for_o the_o many_o kingdom_n he_o unite_v be_v call_v the_o emperor_n thus_o much_o be_v collect_v out_o of_o very_o grave_a author_n yet_o pelagius_n bishop_n of_o oviedo_n who_o live_v about_o that_o time_n and_o in_o the_o very_o close_o of_o his_o history_n say_v king_n alonso_z have_v but_o five_o wife_n and_o that_o zaida_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o moorish_a king_n be_v his_o concubine_n the_o history_n of_o spain_n the_o ten_o book_n chap._n 1._o the_o moorish_a family_n of_o the_o almoravide_n come_v into_o spain_n king_n alonso_z twice_o overthrow_v by_o they_o several_a stranger_n come_v out_o of_o france_n to_o serve_v under_o he_o he_o bestow_v three_o of_o his_o daughter_n on_o they_o the_o holy_a war_n in_o the_o east_n among_o the_o moor_n the_o family_n of_o the_o almoravide_n have_v get_v the_o better_a of_o the_o alavecine_n spain_n who_o till_o then_o hold_v the_o empire_n of_o africa_n settle_v their_o kingdom_n at_o first_o in_o that_o part_n of_o mauritania_n which_o stretch_v along_o the_o ocean_n and_o mediterranean_a sea_n thence_o they_o pass_v over_o into_o spain_n and_o spread_v themselves_o through_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o the_o occasion_n of_o their_o come_n be_v thus_o king_n alonso_n have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o moorish_a king_n of_o sevil_n and_o therefore_o at_o his_o request_n send_v to_o invite_v joseph_n tephin_n king_n of_o the_o almoravide_n out_o of_o africa_n to_o assist_v his_o father-in-law_n towards_o the_o reduce_v all_o that_o the_o moor_n possess_v in_o spain_n under_o his_o dominion_n joseph_n will_v not_o let_v slip_n so_o fair_a a_o opportunity_n of_o invade_v spain_n but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o go_v inperson_n at_o that_o time_n send_v a_o good_a army_n under_o the_o command_n of_o hali_n abenaxa_n a_o famous_a commander_n hali_n have_v join_v the_o king_n of_o sevil_n their_o friendship_n be_v not_o lasting_a and_o their_o difference_n increase_v they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n in_o which_o the_o king_n he_o be_v defeat_v and_o kill_v by_o one_o abdalla_n this_o victory_n make_v hali_n master_n of_o all_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o decease_a in_o the_o year_n 1091._o all_o the_o other_o king_n of_o the_o moor_n be_v reduce_v or_o submit_v themselves_o to_o he_o hali_n proud_a with_o this_o success_n rebel_v against_o his_o master_n and_o call_v himself_o miramamolin_n of_o spain_n a_o name_n denote_v regal_a authority_n among_o the_o moor_n 1091._o now_o the_o king_n of_o the_o moor_n who_o be_v subject_n and_o pay_v tribute_n to_o king_n alonso_n think_v this_o a_o fit_a opportunity_n to_o recover_v their_o liberty_n cast_v off_o their_o obedience_n and_o refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v he_o never_o be_v spain_n in_o great_a danger_n for_o those_o barbarian_n grow_v fierce_a with_o so_o many_o victory_n obtain_v over_o their_o own_o people_n turn_v the_o course_n of_o their_o arm_n against_o the_o christian_n their_o first_o attempt_n be_v against_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n where_o they_o over_o run_v the_o country_n put_v all_o to_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o recover_v some_o town_n give_v in_o dower_n with_o his_o daughter_n by_o he_o of_o sevil_n which_o be_v cuenca_n veles_n and_o huete_fw-la king_n alonso_z send_v a_o army_n to_o oppose_v the_o moor_n under_o the_o command_n of_o two_o earl_n d._n garcia_n christian_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o sister_n and_o d._n roderick_n who_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n with_o the_o moor_n be_v overthrow_v near_a rhoda_n a_o town_n between_o the_o river_n guadalquivir_fw-fr and_o the_o ocean_n this_o loss_n have_v show_v the_o king_n the_o error_n he_o have_v commit_v in_o call_v the_o moor_n out_o of_o africa_n he_o make_v new_a levy_n gather_v a_o mighty_a army_n and_o be_v again_o defeat_v near_o caçalla_n a_o town_n not_o far_o from_o badajoz_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o men._n however_o he_o no_o way_n dismay_v but_o recruit_v his_o army_n break_v into_o the_o enemy_n country_n as_o far_o as_o cordova_n destroy_v all_o that_o stand_v in_o his_o way_n hali_n mistrust_v his_o own_o strength_n fortify_v himself_o within_o cordova_n where_o some_o skirmish_n happen_v abdalla_n by_o night_n make_v a_o sally_n and_o most_o of_o his_o man_n be_v kill_v be_v himself_o take_v and_o the_o day_n follow_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o moor_n who_o stand_v upon_o the_o wall_n tear_v to_o piece_n and_o burn_v for_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o sovereign_n the_o king_n of_o sevill_n hali_n weary_a of_o the_o siege_n accept_v of_o such_o condition_n as_o be_v offer_v he_o which_o be_v to_o pay_v down_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o a_o yearly_o tribute_n andaluzia_n be_v settle_v the_o army_n march_v into_o arragon_n where_o they_o besiege_a zaragoça_n the_o besiege_a offer_v to_o pay_v tribute_n and_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o king_n protection_n but_o he_o hope_v to_o become_v absolute_a master_n of_o the_o city_n lose_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o for_o joseph_n have_v gather_v a_o mighty_a army_n pass_v over_o out_o of_o africa_n with_o a_o design_n to_o punish_v hali_n for_o revolt_a and_o then_o to_o invade_v the_o christian_n this_o be_v africa_n know_v in_o the_o city_n and_o camp_n the_o besiege_a take_v heart_n and_o the_o besieger_n for_o fear_n of_o what_o may_v happen_v be_v force_v to_o quit_v their_o enterprise_n and_o depart_v joseph_n be_v so_o successful_a he_o enter_v sevill_n where_o he_o behead_v hali_n than_o cordova_n be_v surrender_v to_o he_o and_o soon_o after_o all_o that_o the_o moor_n hold_v in_o spain_n be_v bring_v under_o his_o dominion_n either_o by_o force_n or_o their_o own_o voluntary_a submission_n those_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o christian_n revolt_a from_o they_o king_n alonso_z think_v not_o this_o a_o time_n to_o be_v idle_a when_o the_o moor_n of_o africa_n be_v join_v with_o those_o of_o spain_n and_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o be_v beforehand_o with_o they_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o make_v
their_o army_n meeting_n a_o battle_n be_v fight_v in_o the_o plain_n of_o santivanez_n near_o guimaraens_n a_o town_n seat_v at_o the_o conflux_n of_o portugal_n the_o river_n avo_fw-la and_o visella_n d._n alonso_n get_v the_o day_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v his_o mother_n and_o fernan_n paez_n fall_v into_o his_o hand_n his_o father-in-law_n he_o release_v upon_o promise_n he_o will_v depart_v portugal_n his_o mother_n he_o keep_v close_a prisoner_n she_o in_o a_o rage_n for_o this_o usage_n send_v to_o beg_v the_o king_n of_o castile_n assistance_n against_o her_o son_n promise_v to_o resign_v to_o he_o the_o earldom_n of_o portugal_n which_o her_o son_n have_v forfeit_v by_o his_o disobedience_n king_n alonso_z of_o castille_n condescend_v to_o the_o entreaty_n of_o his_o aunt_n either_o for_o that_o he_o commiserate_v her_o condition_n or_o that_o he_o desire_v to_o possess_v that_o earldom_n have_v gather_v a_o army_n he_o enter_v portugal_n his_o cousin_n meet_v he_o and_o they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n in_o the_o plain_a of_o valdeve_n betwixt_o moncon_n and_o ponte_n de_fw-fr lima._n the_o fight_n be_v very_o bloody_a and_o the_o castillian_n be_v overthrow_v be_v force_v to_o fly_v to_o leon._n this_o victory_n so_o puff_v up_o the_o portugese_n that_o without_o consider_v their_o own_o weakness_n or_o the_o variety_n of_o fortune_n they_o vaunt_v they_o be_v no_o long_o subject_n to_o castille_n castillian_n king_n alonso_n study_v revenge_n gather_v a_o great_a power_n than_o before_o and_o return_v into_o portugal_n with_o double_a fury_n the_o portugese_n not_o able_a to_o withstand_v he_o retire_v into_o guimaraens_n where_o the_o castilian_n besiege_v they_o with_o a_o resolution_n not_o to_o stir_v till_o they_o have_v revenge_v their_o late_a affront_n egas_n nunez_n the_o young_a earl_n tutor_n a_o man_n of_o singular_a prudence_n by_o consent_n of_o his_o master_n go_v out_o to_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n and_o manage_v his_o business_n so_o well_o that_o have_v pacify_v he_o he_o raise_v the_o siege_n the_o portuge_n historian_n from_o who_o we_o have_v take_v this_o account_n add_v that_o some_o year_n after_o d._n alonso_n of_o portugal_n refuse_v to_o perform_v this_o the_o article_n conclude_v by_o his_o tutor_n the_o say_a egas_n nunez_n go_v to_o toledo_n and_o surrender_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n with_o a_o halter_n about_o his_o neck_n to_o be_v punish_v for_o the_o breach_n of_o those_o article_n he_o have_v make_v king_n alonso_z forgive_v but_o will_v not_o employ_v he_o lest_o there_o may_v be_v some_o design_n lie_v hide_v under_o that_o specious_a pretence_n chap._n viii_o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o the_o moor_n the_o death_n of_o king_n alonso_n of_o arragon_n and_o revolution_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o navarre_n the_o former_a choses_fw-fr ramiro_n a_o monk_n the_o latter_a garcia_n for_o their_o king_n in_o the_o year_n 1126_o and_o much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n die_v queen_n vrraca_n and_o bernard_n archshop_n 1126._o of_o toledo_n the_o queen_n as_o have_v be_v say_v depart_v either_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o saldana_n toledo_n or_o burst_v at_o the_o church_n of_o leon._n her_o body_n be_v honourable_o inter_v at_o leon._n bernard_n the_o archbishop_n die_v at_o toledo_n of_o great_a age_n and_o famous_a for_o many_o memorable_a action_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o that_o city_n with_o a_o inscription_n on_o his_o tomb_n that_o begin_v with_o these_o word_n bernard_n be_v the_o first_o venerable_a primate_n here_o true_a it_o be_v the_o archdeacon_n of_o alcor_n say_v he_o lie_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o sahagun_n near_o the_o tomb_n of_o king_n alonso_n vi_o he_o be_v 40_o year_n archbishop_n twelve_o year_n before_o his_o death_n the_o annal_n of_o sevil_n say_v but_o eight_o with_o force_n maintain_v at_o his_o own_o expense_n he_o take_v from_o the_o moor_n the_o town_n of_o alcala_n seat_v at_o that_o time_n on_o a_o steep_a hillock_n beyond_o the_o river_n henares_n the_o archbishop_n encamp_v on_o another_o hill_n that_o command_v it_o now_o call_v vera_n cruz_n and_o thence_o so_o awe_v the_o moor_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o abandon_v the_o town_n though_o very_o strong_a for_o this_o reason_n from_o that_o time_n the_o archbishop_n have_v the_o temporal_a as_o well_o as_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n thereof_o after_o bernard_n raymund_n from_o the_o bishopric_n of_o osma_n be_v translate_v to_o toledo_n in_o his_o time_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1129._o be_v hold_v a_o council_n of_o bishop_n at_o palencia_n in_o which_o james_n gelmirez_n archbishop_n 1129._o of_o compostela_n preside_v as_o apostolic_a legate_n the_o king_n queen_n and_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n palencia_n be_v present_a at_o it_o among_o other_o two_o remarkable_a act_n pass_v in_o this_o synod_n one_o that_o no_o tyth_n or_o offering_n shall_v be_v receive_v from_o person_n excommunicate_a the_o other_o that_o lay-man_n shall_v not_o enjoy_v benefice_n upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o soon_o after_o cardinal_n humbertus_fw-la who_o come_v into_o spain_n with_o the_o legantine_n power_n assemble_v another_o synod_n of_o bishop_n at_o leon_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o king_n marriage_n which_o some_o pretend_a be_v null_a king_n alonso_n a_o year_n after_o his_o mother_n death_n have_v marry_v berengaria_n the_o daughter_n of_o raimund_n berengarius_fw-la earl_n of_o barcelona_n the_o nuptial_n be_v celebrate_v at_o saldana_n in_o november_n and_o he_o have_v afterward_o by_o she_o four_o child_n sancho_n ferdinand_n elizabeth_n and_o sancha_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o queen_n berengaria_n be_v relate_v to_o her_o husband_n but_o the_o point_n be_v discuss_v the_o bishop_n declare_v it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o degree_n of_o consanquinity_n which_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o church_n alonso_z be_v great-grand-son_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n templar_n berengaria_n three_o grandchild_n to_o his_o brother_n ramiro_n king_n of_o arragon_n after_o this_o the_o king_n bend_v his_o force_n against_o the_o moor_n enter_v their_o territory_n adjoin_v on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n and_o sit_v down_o before_o calatrava_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o which_o place_n use_v to_o do_v great_a harm_n in_o the_o neighbour_a country_n it_o endure_v a_o long_a siege_n but_o be_v take_v and_o give_v by_o the_o king_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n at_o this_o time_n the_o fame_n of_o the_o knight_n templar_n be_v spread_v through_o the_o world_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o archbishop_n give_v the_o town_n to_o they_o so_o say_v our_o author_n yet_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o those_o knight_n be_v not_o the_o templar_n but_o other_o who_o in_o imitation_n of_o they_o have_v take_v the_o cross_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n now_o also_o be_v take_v the_o town_n of_o alarcos_n caracuel_n mestança_n alcudia_fw-la almodovar_n de_fw-fr campo_n and_o pedroso_n on_o the_o conquer_a mountain_n sierra_n morena_n what_o remain_v thereabouts_o may_v easy_o have_v be_v bring_v under_o such_o be_v the_o consternation_n the_o infidel_n be_v in_o but_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n will_v not_o permit_v any_o further_a action_n winter_n be_v pass_v the_o king_n ●ed_v his_o army_n through_o the_o desert_n of_o cazlona_n a_o part_n of_o sierra_n morena_n into_o andaluzia_n burn_v and_o plunder_v all_o he_o come_v near_o jaen_fw-mi be_v close_o besiege_a all_o the_o winter_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o valour_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n it_o can_v not_o be_v carry_v albohali_n the_o son_n of_o hali_n and_o grandson_n of_o joseph_n be_v sovereign_a of_o the_o almoravide_n in_o africa_n and_o spain_n his_o power_n inferior_a to_o his_o predecessor_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n among_o the_o moor_n this_o be_v therefore_o a_o fit_a opportunity_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o king_n alonso_n father-in-law_n the_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1131._o he_o leave_v bercelona_n in_o spain_n and_o carcassonne_n and_o rhodes_n in_o france_n 1131._o to_o the_o elder_a son_n raimund_n to_o berengarius_fw-la his_o second_o son_n he_o give_v the_o earldom_n of_o provence_n barcelona_n and_o aymillan_n his_o daughter_n cecily_n be_v marry_v to_o bernard_n earl_n of_o faux_n another_o who_o name_n be_v not_o know_v to_o aimerick_n earl_n of_o narbonne_n the_o other_o daughter_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o brother_n berengarius_fw-la and_o marry_v to_o the_o great_a man_n in_o france_n in_o the_o follow_a year_n there_o happen_v nothing_o remarkable_a save_o that_o king_n alonso_n raise_v the_o siege_n of_o jaen_n and_o return_v home_o where_o he_o knight_v d._n sancho_n his_o son_n arm_v he_o at_o all_o point_n and_o gird_v on_o his_o sword_n with_o great_a ceremony_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o those_o day_n by_o this_o be_v signify_v
arragon_n his_o issue_n alonso_z his_o elder_a son_n succeed_v in_o his_o dominion_n raymund_n prince_n of_o arragon_n believe_v the_o capitulation_n in_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o hold_v that_o part_n of_o arragon_n which_o lie_v on_o this_o side_n ebro_n be_v void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n renew_v have_v a_o conference_n with_o king_n sancho_n at_o naxama_n there_o the_o business_n be_v debate_v the_o aragonian_a pretend_v that_o zaragoça_n calatayud_n and_o other_o town_n be_v now_o exempt_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o castille_n this_o will_v not_o be_v allow_v yet_o they_o agree_v that_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n shall_v not_o be_v possess_v of_o any_o town_n or_o castle_n in_o that_o country_n but_o that_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n shall_v do_v homage_n to_o they_o for_o the_o same_o and_o be_v oblige_v to_o come_v to_o the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n of_o castille_n when_o call_v moreover_o the_o league_n against_o navarre_n be_v again_o renew_v but_o to_o as_o little_a effect_n as_o at_o other_o time_n after_o this_o interview_n the_o argoniam_fw-la commence_v the_o war_n against_o navarre_n but_o the_o force_n of_o castille_n can_v not_o do_v their_o part_n be_v prevent_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n the_o queen_n die_v on_o the_o 24_o of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n 1158._o and_o be_v bury_v at_o najara_n in_o the_o royal_a monastery_n of_o s._n mary_n the_o burial_n die_v place_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n on_o the_o last_o of_o august_n follow_v the_o king_n be_v busy_a prepare_v for_o the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n depart_v this_o life_n at_o toledo_n and_o be_v inter_v in_o 1158._o the_o cathedral_n near_o his_o father_n he_o reign_v only_o 1_o year_n and_o 11_o day_n and_o have_v he_o live_v long_o may_v have_v equal_v the_o glory_n of_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n death_n his_o army_n in_o which_o every_o man_n wear_v the_o cross_n enter_v andaluzia_n and_o in_o battle_n overthrow_v jacob_n miramamolin_n who_o be_v march_v towards_o sevil._n a_o great_a slaughter_n be_v make_v of_o the_o moor_n yet_o jacob_n their_o king_n have_v recruit_v his_o army_n fall_v upon_o such_o moorish_a king_n as_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o he_o his_o first_o attempt_n be_v upon_o the_o king_n of_o valencia_n and_o marcia_n but_o it_o succeed_v not_o for_o raymund_n prince_n of_o arragon_n defend_v he_o as_o be_v his_o ally_n then_o he_o bend_v his_o force_n against_o alhagius_n king_n of_o merida_n who_o he_o subdue_v after_o this_o fadala_n and_o omer_n two_o son_n of_o alhagius_n join_v they_o with_o some_o of_o jacob_n enter_v the_o christian_a territory_n as_o far_o as_o placencia_n and_o avila_n and_o bend_v their_o course_n towards_o talavera_n be_v on_o their_o return_n to_o merida_n with_o a_o great_a booty_n but_o the_o people_n of_o avila_n under_o the_o command_n of_o their_o captain_n sancho_n and_o gomez_n overtake_v they_o near_o sietevado_n total_o rout_v defeat_v they_o and_o recover_v all_o the_o prey_n four_o year_n after_o this_o the_o same_o commander_n break_v into_o estremadura_n defeat_v the_o moor_n that_o come_v to_o oppose_v they_o and_o bring_v away_o a_o rich_a booty_n of_o cattle_n from_o these_o gentleman_n be_v descend_v the_o lord_n of_o villaroro_n and_o marquess_n of_o velada_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n king_n sancho_n recommend_v his_o son_n alonso_n then_o but_o four_o year_n of_o age_n to_o the_o care_n of_o gutierre_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr castro_n who_o have_v be_v his_o tutor_n he_o order_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o noble_n shall_v still_o keep_v in_o their_o hand_n those_o place_n they_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o till_o the_o king_n be_v 15_o year_n of_o age_n which_o prove_v very_o fatal_a and_o give_v ill_a man_n a_o opportunity_n of_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o nobility_n take_v it_o ill_o that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o authority_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o single_a person_n among_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n the_o two_o most_o powerful_a family_n at_o this_o time_n be_v those_o of_o lara_n castro_n and_o lara_n these_o for_o a_o considerable_a time_n have_v the_o first_o vote_n in_o the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n d._n gutierre_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o breed_v the_o young_a king_n for_o his_o great_a age_n and_o experience_n be_v high_o esteem_v among_o the_o castro_n he_o have_v no_o child_n his_o young_a brother_n roderick_n have_v four_o viz._n ferdinand_n alvero_n peter_n and_o gutierre_n and_o a_o daughter_n call_v sancha_n marry_v to_o alvero_n de_fw-fr gusman_n so_o that_o her_o power_n be_v as_o great_a as_o her_o brother_n the_o family_n of_o lara_n consist_v of_o three_o brother_n henry_n alvero_n and_o nuno_n who_o have_v great_a possession_n along_o the_o river_n duero_n and_o be_v son_n of_o earl_n peter_n of_o lara_n kill_v at_o bayonne_n as_o have_v be_v say_v their_o mother_n be_v a_o lady_n call_v aba_n who_o have_v be_v first_o marry_v to_o d._n garcia_n earl_n of_o cabra_fw-la by_o who_o she_o have_v d._n garcia_n acia_fw-la the_o heir_n of_o that_o estate_n which_o add_v much_o to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o three_o brother_n they_o resent_v that_o the_o house_n of_o castro_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o they_o and_o carry_v it_o so_o high_a in_o their_o discourse_n it_o appear_v they_o will_v come_v to_o blow_n rather_o than_o quit_v their_o pretension_n d._n gutierre_n to_o secure_v the_o public_a peace_n be_v easy_o persuade_v to_o put_v the_o king_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o d._n garcia_n acia_fw-la a_o modest_a man_n but_o of_o too_o much_o sincerity_n for_o those_o time_n in_o so_o much_o that_o upon_o pretence_n of_o the_o expense_n he_o be_v at_o with_o the_o king_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v entangle_v he_o deliver_v he_o up_o to_o d._n manrique_n de_fw-fr lara_n he_o brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n which_o be_v all_o he_o have_v struggle_v for_o d._n gutierre_n complain_v this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o faith_n and_o will_v again_o have_v recover_v the_o charge_n of_o educate_v the_o king_n but_o his_o adversary_n mock_v at_o he_o and_o thus_o all_o thing_n seem_v to_o tend_v to_o confusion_n and_o war._n ferdinand_n king_n of_o leon_n pretend_v most_o right_o to_o the_o breed_n his_o nephew_n enter_v castille_n with_o a_o army_n waste_v the_o land_n of_o the_o family_n of_o lara_n castille_n who_o remove_v the_o king_n to_o soria_n from_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o war._n at_o this_o time_n die_v d._n gutierre_n de_fw-fr castro_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n christopher_n at_o encas_n d._n manrique_n de_fw-fr lara_n grow_v more_o insolent_a require_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o decease_a to_o resign_v such_o town_n and_o fort_n as_o be_v in_o their_o hand_n they_o excuse_v themselves_o plead_v the_o late_a king_n will_n by_o which_o they_o be_v not_o to_o resign_v they_o till_o the_o young_a king_n be_v at_o age._n hereupon_o d._n manrique_n cause_v the_o body_n of_o d._n gutierre_n to_o be_v take_v up_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o treason_n the_o case_n be_v put_v to_o trial_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o d._n gutierre_n and_o his_o body_n order_v to_o be_v bury_v mean_a while_n king_n ferdinand_z range_v all_o the_o country_n there_o be_v no_o army_n to_o make_v head_n against_o he_o d._n manrique_n despair_v he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o resist_v be_v force_v to_o engage_v himself_o to_o king_n ferdinand_n that_o he_o will_v deliver_v up_o the_o king_n and_o government_n to_o he_o to_o hold_v for_o 12_o year_n to_o this_o purpose_n the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n be_v summon_v to_o soria_n where_o the_o young_a king_n be_v here_o one_o nuno_n almexar_n see_v the_o king_n carry_v away_o to_o be_v noble_n deliver_v to_o his_o uncle_n snatch_v he_o from_o those_o that_o lead_v he_o and_o carry_v he_o away_o to_o santistevan_n de_fw-fr gormaz_n thence_o with_o consent_n of_o the_o brother_n of_o lara_n he_o be_v carry_v to_o atiença_n and_o after_o many_o removal_n to_o avila_n there_o the_o townsman_n loyal_o defend_v he_o till_o the_o 11_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o be_v therefore_o common_o call_v the_o faithful_a king_n ferdinand_n in_o a_o rage_n for_o be_v disappoint_v accuse_v nuno_n and_o manrique_n de_fw-fr lara_n with_o breach_n of_o faith_n and_o thereupon_o send_v to_o challenge_v they_o but_o they_o only_o answer_v that_o whatsoever_o other_o thought_n their_o conscience_n be_v satisfy_v they_o have_v do_v their_o duty_n to_o their_o king_n all_o the_o kingdom_n rejoice_v the_o king_n be_v deliver_v from_o his_o uncle_n but_o their_o joy_n be_v not_o lasting_a for_o he_o waste_v all_o the_o country_n most_o of_o the_o city_n submit_v to_o he_o
in_o great_a state_n to_o her_o husband_n these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n 1201._o much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n berengaria_n the_o king_n of_o castile_n other_o daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o alonso_n king_n of_o leon_n at_o valladolid_n where_o the_o two_o king_n meet_v to_o that_o purpose_n her_o dower_n be_v only_o those_o town_n her_o father_n have_v take_v from_o her_o husband_n alonso_z earl_n of_o provence_n and_o william_n earl_n of_o focalquer_n be_v at_o variance_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n take_v a_o journey_n into_o france_n and_o compose_v their_o difference_n thence_o he_o go_v by_o sea_n to_o rome_n design_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o pope_n innocent_a iii_o for_o obtain_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o fleet_n of_o genoa_n and_o pisa_n towards_o the_o conquest_n of_o majorca_n the_o pope_n receive_v he_o with_o great_a magnificence_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v anoint_v and_o himself_o put_v on_o his_o crown_n ordain_v that_o for_o the_o future_a the_o king_n of_o arragon_n shall_v be_v crown_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tarragona_n as_o the_o pope_n vicar_n in_o return_n the_o king_n make_v his_o kingdom_n tributary_n to_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v high_o resent_v by_o his_o subject_n chap._n ix_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o death_n of_o some_o person_n of_o note_n peace_n conclude_v and_o alliance_n between_o all_o the_o christian_a king_n of_o spain_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o foreigner_n come_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o christian_a king_n of_o spain_n king_n peter_z of_o arragon_n be_v return_v home_o from_o rome_n incense_v the_o mind_n of_o his_o marriage_n subject_n by_o impose_v a_o tax_n call_v monetal_n from_o which_o even_o the_o nobility_n be_v not_o exempt_v pope_n innocent_a endeavour_v to_o make_v a_o match_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lady_n mary_n daughter_n to_o elizabeth_n queen_n of_o jerusalem_n 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to_o take_v arms._n whilst_o pope_n innocent_n iv._o hold_v the_o general_n council_n at_o lion_n in_o france_n he_o send_v four_o preacher_n of_o the_o holy_a order_n of_o s._n dominick_n tartar_n among_o the_o tartar_n to_o try_v whether_o that_o barbarous_a people_n can_v be_v reduce_v to_o embrace_v christianity_n those_o preacher_n be_v so_o successful_a as_o to_o gain_v reputation_n among_o the_o barbarian_n who_o begin_v to_o show_v some_o affection_n towards_o the_o christian_a religion_n these_o people_n have_v now_o invade_v that_o part_n of_o syria_n which_o be_v under_o the_o saracen_n and_o the_o great_a cham_n their_o king_n send_v ambassador_n to_o invite_v most_o prince_n of_o europe_n to_o share_v in_o that_o conquest_n particular_o he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n with_o john_n alaricus_n of_o perpegnan_n who_o the_o king_n on_o account_n of_o a_o embassy_n receive_v before_o have_v send_v into_o tartary_n the_o tartar_a ambassador_n tartary_n 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violante_n his_o daughter_n he_o go_v as_o far_o as_o huerta_n and_o there_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o she_o his_o son_n and_o grandchild_n on_o the_o four_o of_o september_n in_o the_o year_n 1269._o he_o set_v sail_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o 30_o great_a ship_n and_o some_o galley_n 1269._o the_o season_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o such_o expedition_n in_o three_o day_n they_o have_v sight_n of_o minorca_n where_o holy-land_n a_o violent_a storm_n disperse_v the_o whole_a fleet_n which_o be_v drive_v to_o several_a port_n the_o king_n be_v put_v in_o at_o marseilles_n and_o thence_o remove_v to_o the_o gulf_n of_o agde_a some_o ship_n and_o among_o they_o that_o in_o which_o go_v fernan_n sanchez_n the_o king_n son_n weather_v the_o storm_n and_o arrive_v at_o acre_n in_o the_o holy-land_n after_o refresh_v himself_o at_o montpelier_n the_o king_n now_o repent_v that_o he_o have_v undertake_v that_o expedition_n return_v to_o catalonia_n in_o castille_n king_n alonso_n with_o edward_z 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space_n of_o 6_o month_n the_o great_a heat_n cause_v the_o plague_n whereof_o vast_a number_n die_v and_o among_o they_o prince_n john_n the_o king_n son_n and_o last_o the_o king_n himself_o on_o the_o 28_o of_o august_n charles_n king_n of_o sicily_n land_v at_o this_o juncture_n the_o besiege_a agree_v to_o pay_v he_o 40000_o ducat_n a_o year_n and_o then_o the_o army_n go_v over_o into_o sicily_n theobald_n king_n of_o navarre_n die_v there_o in_o the_o city_n trapana_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o december_n the_o body_n of_o die_v s._n luis_n be_v carry_v to_o s._n denis_n near_o paris_n that_o of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n to_o champagne_n queen_n elizabeth_z his_o wife_n die_v on_o the_o 25_o of_o april_n the_o year_n follow_v at_o heir_n in_o provence_n let_v we_o return_v to_o castille_n king_n alonso_z at_o this_o time_n be_v perplex_v with_o many_o care_n the_o ambition_n of_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o empire_n of_o germany_n have_v
from_o prosecute_n of_o it_o king_n alonso_z will_v not_o give_v ear_n to_o any_o advice_n therefore_o leave_v his_o queen_n and_o child_n at_o perpignan_n in_o the_o spring_n he_o pass_v through_o france_n as_o far_o as_o belcayre_v in_o provence_n where_o the_o pope_n have_v dismiss_v the_o council_n have_v appoint_v to_o meet_v he_o there_o the_o king_n on_o the_o day_n appoint_v before_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n make_v a_o long_a harangue_n in_o france_n vindication_n of_o his_o right_n to_o the_o empire_n the_o pope_n in_o few_o word_n answer_v to_o all_o his_o pretension_n entreat_v he_o if_o still_o he_o think_v himself_o any_o way_n wrong_v for_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o for_o his_o sake_n to_o put_v it_o up_o since_o it_o concern_v the_o peace_n and_o quietness_n of_o all_o christendom_n then_o the_o pope_n be_v a_o meek_a man_n and_o understand_v how_o to_o appease_v generous_a spirit_n embrace_v and_o kiss_v he_o thus_o that_o pretention_n be_v give_v over_o yet_o 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the_o wrong_n he_o do_v his_o father_n yet_o the_o kingdom_n he_o unjust_o usurp_v he_o govern_v prudent_o at_o avila_n he_o perform_v his_o father_n exequy_n with_o magnificence_n and_o at_o toledo_n lay_v aside_o his_o mourn_a put_v on_o the_o royal_a robe_n the_o gentry_n who_o have_v be_v against_o he_o now_o throng_v to_o make_v their_o court_n either_o in_o hope_n to_o appease_v he_o or_o else_o to_o hide_v what_o be_v conceal_v in_o their_o heart_n the_o new_a king_n at_o present_a dissemble_v yet_o resolve_v as_o soon_o as_o settle_v to_o vent_v his_o rage_n all_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o and_o his_o daughter_n elizabeth_n as_o heiress_n in_o case_n he_o have_v no_o issue_n male._n this_o be_v do_v to_o exclude_v the_o two_o brother_n his_o nephew_n who_o just_a cause_n many_o yet_o favour_v king_n sancho_n resolve_v to_o gain_v the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o have_v those_o young_a prince_n in_o custody_n and_o 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france_n expect_v he_o his_o chief_a business_n be_v to_o procure_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o king_n be_v two_o nephew_n and_o persuade_v king_n sancho_n not_o to_o have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o pope_n the_o king_n answer_n in_o public_a be_v that_o he_o will_v send_v ambassador_n to_o adjust_a all_o thing_n in_o france_n and_o private_o he_o declare_v himself_o much_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o friend_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n lay_v siege_n to_o tudela_n in_o navarre_n by_o that_o mean_n to_o divert_v the_o french_a who_o design_v to_o pass_v into_o arragon_n through_o russillon_n that_o city_n be_v brave_o defend_v by_o d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n who_o lose_v albarazin_n and_o be_v more_o successful_a in_o the_o affair_n of_o other_o than_o his_o own_o all_o the_o country_n about_o be_v waste_v and_o the_o frontier_n town_n of_o arragon_n strong_o garrison_v to_o oppose_v the_o enemy_n this_o do_v 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affair_n 1305._o in_o castille_n in_o the_o year_n 1305._o on_o the_o 17_o of_o january_n die_v roger_n lauria_fw-la the_o famous_a admiral_n of_o arragon_n who_o gain_v sicily_n for_o king_n peter_n perform_v many_o brave_a exploit_n by_o himself_o admiral_n and_o those_o king_n do_v none_o without_o he_o his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o santa_n cruz_n near_o unto_o the_o tom●_n of_o king_n peter_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o april_n die_v joanna_n queen_n of_o navarre_n at_z paris_z and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n francis_n luis_n call_v huttin_n succeed_v his_o mother_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n and_o afterward_o his_o father_n in_o that_o of_o france_n the_o queen_n leave_v two_o other_o son_n philip_n the_o long_a and_o charles_n the_o fair_a who_o all_o come_v to_o be_v king_n of_o france_n and_o navarre_n she_o leave_v also_o two_o daughter_n one_o die_v young_a the_o other_o call_v elizabeth_n be_v marry_v to_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n and_o be_v the_o beautiful_a lady_n of_o her_o time_n benedict_n sit_v in_o the_o papal_a chair_n but_o 8_o month_n and_o 6_o day_n and_o he_o die_v it_o be_v vacant_a 10_o month_n and_o 28_o day_n after_o long_a debate_n betwixt_o the_o french_a and_o italian_a cardinal_n clement_n the_o vth._n be_v choose_v and_o proclaim_v on_o the_o 5_o of_o june_n he_o be_v before_o archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n pope_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v promise_v many_o scandalous_a thing_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n before_o he_o will_v permit_v he_o to_o pass_v towards_o rome_n he_o be_v crown_v on_o the_o 11_o of_o november_n at_o which_o time_n a_o wall_n fall_v as_o the_o procession_n be_v go_v do_v much_o mischief_n and_o strike_v the_o tiara_n off_o his_o head_n out_o of_o which_o a_o great_a carbuncle_n be_v lose_v which_o thing_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o ill_a omen_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n be_v not_o unlike_a to_o this_o beginning_n but_o those_o thing_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o this_o history_n at_o the_o same_o time_n trouble_n begin_v again_o to_o break_v out_o in_o spain_n d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n decline_v in_o the_o king_n favour_n who_o take_v from_o he_o the_o office_n of_o lord_n steward_n and_o confer_v it_o on_o d._n lope_n son_n to_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n on_o pretence_n that_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n be_v general_n of_o the_o frontier_n can_v not_o serve_v both_o place_n but_o in_o reality_n to_o oblige_v the_o family_n of_o haro_n and_o divide_v it_o from_o that_o of_o lara_n those_o family_n understand_v the_o design_n knit_v their_o interest_n the_o close_o together_o and_o seem_v to_o threaten_v a_o rebellion_n alonso_z perez_n de_fw-fr guzman_n and_o the_o queen_n interpose_v and_o restore_v each_o of_o those_o gentleman_n their_o honour_n pacify_v they_o beside_o the_o dispute_n betwixt_o prince_n john_n and_o the_o house_n of_o haro_n be_v reconcile_v upon_o these_o condition_n that_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n during_o his_o life_n shall_v possess_v the_o lordship_n of_o biscay_n and_o after_o his_o death_n it_o shall_v fall_v to_o prince_n john_n that_o orduna_n reconcile_v and_o balmaseda_n shall_v be_v entail_v ●●on_n d._n john_n d._n james_n his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o in_o lieu_n of_o what_o he_o be_v to_o lose_v miranda_n de_fw-fr ebro_n and_o villalva_n de_fw-fr losa_n be_v give_v he_o all_o man_n rejoice_v to_o see_v these_o difference_n compose_v except_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n who_o in_o a_o rage_n that_o he_o have_v not_o be_v consult_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n and_o study_v to_o make_v his_o advantage_n of_o the_o public_a calamity_n renounce_v his_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n withdraw_v with_o his_o follower_n to_o tordehumos_n a_o strong_a p●ace_n where_o he_o hope_v to_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v the_o king_n who_o he_o have_v heinous_o offend_v the_o king_n force_n lay_v siege_n to_o that_o place_n but_o many_o favour_a d._n john_n it_o be_v protract_v to_o a_o long_a time_n some_o overture_n of_o accommodation_n be_v make_v and_o because_o the_o king_n will_v not_o harken_v to_o they_o his_o army_n break_v up_o of_o itself_o and_o disband_v among_o other_o prince_z john_n favour_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n and_o the_o business_n be_v carry_v to_o such_o a_o beight_n that_o the_o king_n be_v force_v to_o pardon_v he_o only_o take_v from_o he_o the_o town_n of_o moya_n and_o canete_n the_o gift_n of_o king_n sancho_n nor_o be_v the_o peace_n last_v for_o both_o those_o gentleman_n imagine_v the_o king_n have_v a_o design_n to_o take_v away_o their_o life_n open_o rebel_v again_o prince_n john_n be_v soon_o appease_v but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o easy_a to_o reduce_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n forsake_v of_o all_o man_n and_o see_v no_o hope_n of_o obtain_v the_o crown_n send_v martin_n ruiz_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o town_n assign_v he_o by_o the_o arbitrator_n and_o be_v ever_o after_o call_v d._n alonso_n the_o disinherit_v the_o moor_n of_o granada_n about_o this_o time_n begin_v to_o mutiny_n for_o that_o their_o king_n be_v blind_a moor_n and_o his_o brother-in-law_n the_o lord_n of_o malaga_n govern_v the_o state_n with_o the_o same_o grandeur_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v another_o king_n the_o nobility_n be_v not_o want_v to_o incense_v the_o commons_o among_o they_o aborrabe_n a_o gentleman_n descend_v from_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n seize_v almeria_n and_o call_v himself_o king_n of_o that_o place_n most_o of_o the_o people_n favour_v mahomet_n azar_n the_o king_n brother_n and_o be_v for_o put_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n aborrabe_n be_v expel_v almeria_n by_o the_o contrary_a faction_n and_o he_o design_v to_o seize_v upon_o ceuta_n a_o city_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n belong_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n think_v to_o obtain_v aid_n of_o the_o christian_n this_o seem_v a_o good_a opportunity_n to_o drive_v the_o moor_n quite_o out_o of_o spain_n and_o in_o order_n to_o it_o the_o two_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n meet_v at_o the_o monastery_n of_o huerta_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o both_o kingdom_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1309._o there_o and_o at_o monreal_n whither_o they_o remove_v it_o 1309_o be_v agree_v first_o to_o pacify_v d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n somewhat_o mollify_a the_o decree_n of_o the_o moor_n arbitrator_n lest_o whilst_o they_o be_v busy_a in_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n he_o shall_v raise_v tumult_n in_o castille_n next_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n with_o two_o army_n and_o at_o once_o besiege_v almeria_n and_o algezira_n beside_o it_o be_v resolve_v prince_n jayme_n the_o king_n of_o aragon_n son_n shall_v marry_v ellenor_n the_o sister_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n her_o dower_n to_o be_v the_o six_o part_n of_o what_o be_v gain_v in_o war_n and_o particular_o the_o city_n almeria_n after_o the_o interview_n break_v up_o great_a preparation_n be_v make_v king_n ferdinand_n go_v away_o to_o toledo_n to_o see_v the_o body_n of_o his_o father_n king_n sancho_n translate_v to_o a_o stately_a tomb_n build_v by_o the_o queen_n this_o king_n be_v natural_o mere_a and_o merciful_a and_o of_o body_n comely_a and_o well_o shape_v he_o advise_v a_o gentleman_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v the_o government_n of_o galicia_n not_o to_o put_v to_o death_n some_o man_n of_o note_n that_o have_v raise_v rebellion_n in_o that_o country_n but_o to_o send_v they_o to_o he_o which_o prove_v very_o advantageous_a for_o they_o to_o blot_v out_o the_o shame_n of_o their_o crime_n do_v extraordinary_a service_n against_o the_o moor_n the_o army_n march_v into_o andaluzia_n and_o the_o castilian_n lay_v siege_n to_o algezira_n on_o the_o 27_o of_o june_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o next_o month_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n set_v down_o before_o almeria_n take_v gilbert_n viscoune_n castelnovo_n with_o part_n of_o the_o aragonian-fleet_n sail_v to_o ceuta_n in_o africa_n and_o take_v it_o the_o plunder_n be_v give_v to_o the_o soldier_n the_o city_n to_o aborrabe_n as_o have_v be_v agree_v the_o moor_n of_o granada_n with_o all_o their_o force_n march_v to_o relieve_v almeria_n but_o be_v so_o brave_o receive_v by_o the_o arragonian_n that_o after_o a_o sharp_a dispute_n they_o flee_v and_o a_o great_a slaughter_n be_v overthrow_v make_v though_o the_o wood_n which_o be_v near_o save_v many_o whilst_o the_o arragonian_n be_v busy_a in_o the_o pursuit_n the_o besiege_a fally_v enter_v their_o work_n but_o the_o christian_n return_v victorious_a soon_o drive_v they_o back_o into_o the_o city_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o october_n 40000_o moor_n again_o assavit_v the_o arragonian_n in_o their_o work_n and_o meet_v with_o the_o
about_o this_o time_n at_o exerica_n whither_o the_o king_n retire_v for_o fear_n of_o the_o plague_n the_o king_n have_v overcome_v the_o rebel_n of_o valencia_n make_v severe_a example_n of_o they_o to_o terrify_v other_o the_o knight_n of_o calatrava_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n be_v at_o variance_n and_o have_v choose_v two_o calatrava_n master_n one_o at_o calatrava_n the_o other_o at_o alcanizes_n garci_n lopez_n who_o be_v master_n of_o the_o order_n 20_o year_n before_o this_o time_n be_v accuse_v of_o nation_n crime_n and_o summon_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o answer_v for_o himself_o flee_v to_o arragon_n and_o garci_n lopez_n protect_v by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n reside_v at_o alcanices_n a_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o order_n and_o there_o support_v his_o authority_n though_o condemn_v as_o a_o rebel_n by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o depose_v from_o his_o mastership_n yet_o he_o exercise_v that_o power_n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr prado_n who_o be_v report_v to_o be_v bastard_z son_n to_o the_o lady_n blanch_n aunt_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o abbess_n of_o the_o monastrey_n of_o huelgas_n be_v choose_v in_o his_o place_n the_o cistercian_n abbot_n confirm_v this_o election_n yet_o the_o arragonian_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o it_o but_o garci_n lopez_n die_v make_v choice_n of_o alonso_n perez_n de_fw-fr toro_n and_o he_o be_v confirm_v by_o arnoldus_fw-la abbot_n of_o morimonte_n in_o france_n it_o be_v often_o endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v the_o ●●ights_n but_o can_v never_o be_v effect_v till_o now_o alonso_n perez_n die_v they_o of_o alcanizes_n elect_v john_n rodrigues_n before_o this_o last_o election_n be_v confirm_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n cause_v the_o two_o master_n of_o the_o order_n to_o meet_v at_o zarago●a_n where_o their_o case_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n he_o give_v uudgment_n in_o favour_n of_o castille_n and_o john_n rodriguez_n be_v depose_v but_o have_v the_o chief_a commend●●●_n of_o alcanicez_fw-fr give_fw-mi he_o with_o jurisdiction_n over_o all_o the_o knight_n of_o that_o kingdom_n during_o by_o life_n at_o this_o time_n luis_n earl_n of_o clermont_n son_n to_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n call_v the_o disinherit_v be_v fit_v out_o a_o fleet_n in_o catalonia_n the_o pope_n have_v two_o year_n before_o give_v he_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o canary_n or_o fortunate_a island_n with_o the_o island_n title_n of_o king_n of_o they_o upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v cause_v the_o gospel_n to_o be_v preach_v to_o the_o barbarous_a inhabitant_n these_o island_n lie_v in_o the_o great_a atlantic_a ocean_n westward_o of_o africa_n they_o be_v 7_o in_o number_n and_o in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 27_o degree_n north._n the_o 〈…〉_z call_v ganaria_n whence_o the_o other_o take_v name_n they_o be_v very_o fruitful_a but_o be_v once_o almost_o destroy_v by_o rabbit_n which_o carry_v from_o the_o continent_n increase_v beyond_o measure_n the_o island_n call_v hierro_n have_v no_o other_o water_n than_o what_o distil_v from_o the_o leave_v of_o one_o tree_n d._n luis_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n in_o france_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o battle_n o●_n cressy_n in_o which_o philip_n of_o france_n be_v defeat_v by_o the_o english_a never_o go_v forward_o with_o this_o conquest_n about_o 50_o year_n after_o this_o time_n the_o biscainer_n and_o andaluzians_n set_v out_o a_o fleet_n to_o plunder_v these_o island_n and_o have_v bring_v a_o great_a booty_n from_o that_o call_v lançarote_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v a_o desire_n to_o conquer_v they_o but_o be_v divert_v by_o other_o thing_n some_o year_n after_o john_n betancour_n a_o frenchman_n with_o permission_n of_o henry_n the_o iiid_n of_o castille_n undertake_v the_o conquest_n upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v hold_v they_o off_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n he_o subdue_v the_o 5_o lesser_a island_n but_o can_v not_o conquer_v the_o two_o great_a a_o bishop_n call_v mendoza_n be_v send_v thither_o ●_o menaut●_n heir_n to_o betancou●_n and_o this_o bishop_n be_v at_o dagger_n draw_v the_o former_a regard_v nothing_o but_o his_o interest_n and_o the_o latter_a not_o endure_v to_o see_v the_o poor_a islander_n oppress_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n hear_v of_o these_o disorder_n send_v one_o peter_n ba●●●_n who_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o island_n and_o sell_v they_o to_o a_o gentleman_n call_v por●ca_n from_o 〈◊〉_d one_o 〈◊〉_d have_v they_o and_o style_v himself_o king_n of_o canaria_n but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o conquer_v grand_a canaria_n he_o sell_v four_o of_o the_o island_n to_o the_o catholic_n king_n ferdinand_n and_o retain_v gomera_n still_v himself_o earl_n of_o it_o king_n ferdinand_n conquer_v and_o annex_v all_o those_o island_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n let_v we_o return_v to_o spain_n in_o the_o year_n 1349_o the_o lady_n ell●nor_n elder_a sister_n ●o_o lu●●_n king_n 〈…〉_z be_v marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n with_o great_a pomp_n at_o valencia_n 1349_o chap._n vii_o the_o siege_n of_o gibraltar_n the_o king_n die_v and_o the_o siege_n be_v raise_v king_n peter_n succeed_v he_o the_o ●●dy_n ell●nor_n de_fw-fr guzman_n kill_v some_o noble_n rebel_n and_o be_v subdue_v biscay_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n interview_n of_o king_n great_a confusion_n arise_v in_o africa_n about_o this_o time_n for_o abohacen_n the_o son_n of_o albohacen_n rebel_v against_o his_o father_n and_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n in_o africa_n and_o of_o africa_n gibraltar_n ronda_n and_o all_o other_o place_n subject_a to_o the_o african_a crown_n in_o spain_n he_o blame_v his_o father_n for_o all_o the_o loss_n sustain_v in_o spain_n promise_v to_o reestablish_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o giddy_a multitude_n easy_o give_v ●ar_v to_o these_o speech_n and_o adhere_v to_o he_o these_o bro●●s_n among_o the_o 〈◊〉_d seem_v ●o_o offer_v the_o christian_n a_o opportunity_n of_o make_v their_o advantage_n but_o th●_n 〈…〉_z they_o use_v make_v for_o ten_o year_n obstruct_v it_o yet_o some_o plead_v that_o ●●ey_n be_v ab●●_n 〈◊〉_d from_o that_o oath_n because_o he_o be_v dead_a to_o who_o they_o make_v it_o interest_n be_v always_o more_o powerful_a than_o conscience_n money_n be_v want_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n be_v summon_v to_o alcalà_fw-fr de_fw-fr henares_n and_o many_o town_n be_v now_o allow_v to_o send_v their_o representative_n that_o have_v never_o that_o privilege_n before_o andal●zia_n and_o the_o kingdom_n alcalà_fw-fr of_o toledo_n use_v ●o_o be_v free_a from_o tax_n because_o they_o be_v at_o great_a expense_n in_o make_v good_a the_o frontier_n against_o the_o moor_n it_o be_v now_o labour_v they_o shall_v pay_v the_o duty_n that_o castille_n and_o l●on_n do_v for_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v sell_v in_o this_o assembly_n there_o rise_v a_o contest_v betwixt_o the_o representative_n of_o toledo_n and_o burgos_n about_o precedency_n many_o argument_n be_v bring_v on_o both_o side_n and_o the_o nobility_n be_v divide_v yet_o at_o last_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o burgos_n shall_v have_v the_o upper_a seat_n and_o rote_n first_o but_o that_o toledo_n shall_v have_v a_o seat_n apart_o from_o the_o rest_n direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o king_n and_o be_v first_o name_v by_o the_o king_n after_o this_o manner_n i_o speak_v for_o toledo_n which_o will_v do_v whatsoever_o i_o shall_v order_v let_v burgos_n speak_v first_o thus_o that_o difference_n be_v compose_v and_o the_o same_o method_n be_v use_v to_o this_o day_n eighteen_o town_n and_o city_n have_v ancient_a privilege_n to_o send_v their_o representative_n to_o the_o cortes_n burgos_n soria_n segovia_n a●●la_n and_o valladolid_n in_o old_a castille_n leon_n salamanca_n z●mora_n and_o toro_n parliament_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon._n toledo_n cuenca_n guadalajara_n and_o madrid_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n sevil_n granada_n murcia_n cordova_n and_o jaen_n in_o andaluzia_n among_o these_o burgos_n l●●n_n granada_n sevil_n cordova_n murcia_n and_o jaen_n have_v precedence_n according_a to_o this_o order_n ●s_n be_v the_o head_n of_o kingdom_n toledo_n be_v apart_o as_o have_v be_v say_v above_o all_o other_o town_n and_o city_n sit_v promiscuous_o as_o they_o come_v at_o these_o cortes_n of_o alcala_n many_o other_o place_n have_v their_o representative_n the_o king_n bestow_v that_o honour_n 〈◊〉_d many_o to_o oblige_v the_o people_n here_o the_o king_n demand_v the_o alcavala_n or_o duty_n upon_o all_o thing_n sell_v which_o though_o with_o difficulty_n be_v grant_v and_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n vote_v according_o preparation_n be_v instant_o make_v throughout_o the_o kingdom_n the_o army_n be_v assemble_v march_v into_o andaluzia_n and_o lay_v siege_n ●●_o gibraltar_n cast_v up_o great_a work_n about_o the_o town_n and_o apply_v besiege_v their_o engine_n the_o
severity_n d._n frederick_n his_o bastard_n brother_n meet_v he_o at_o ellerena_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o exterior_a token_n of_o affection_n but_o it_o appear_v afterward_o they_o be_v counterfeit_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o order_v d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr olmedo_n to_o put_v to_o death_n the_o lady_n ellenor_n de_fw-fr guzman_n than_o a_o prisoner_n at_o talavera_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n this_o town_n be_v part_n of_o the_o queen_n dower_n be_v from_o that_o time_n call_v talavera_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr r●yna_n garcilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n be_v kill_v in_o the_o palace_n at_o burgos_n his_o chief_a crime_n be_v the_o affection_n he_o bear_v to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n garcilasso_n be_v lieutenant_n of_o castille_n garci_n manrique_n succeed_v he_o in_o that_o post_n it_o be_v consult_v how_o the_o king_n may_v get_v the_o young_a child_n d._n nuno_n de_fw-fr lara_n lord_n of_o biscay_n into_o his_o power_n but_o d._n mencia_n who_o have_v the_o care_n of_o he_o flee_v with_o he_o castille_n into_o biscay_n hope_v that_o people_n will_v defend_v he_o the_o king_n pursue_v and_o they_o narrow_o escape_v but_o the_o child_n soon_o die_v he_o easy_o subdue_v all_o that_o lordship_n and_o annex_v biscay_n lerma_n and_o lara_n with_o other_o place_n to_o the_o crown_n have_v before_o secure_v joanna_n and_o elizabeth_n sister_n to_o the_o child_n decease_v these_o thing_n be_v act_v in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1351._o great_a rejoice_v be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o arragon_n for_o the_o birth_n of_o prince_n john_n which_o put_v a_o end_n to_o 1351_o the_o strife_n there_o have_v be_v about_o the_o succession_n bernard_n de_fw-fr cabr●ra_n be_v appoint_v his_o tutor_n and_o the_o young_a prince_n be_v create_v duke_n of_o girona_n from_o this_o time_n forward_o the_o elder_a son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v always_o duke_n of_o girona_n both_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n endeavour_v to_o make_v a_o 〈◊〉_d with_o charles_n king_n of_o navarre_n who_o the_o year_n before_o be_v crown_v at_o pamplona_n this_o king_n think_v it_o convenient_a to_o entertain_v both_o those_o king_n with_o fair_a promise_n yet_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o castilian_a he_o come_v to_o burgos_n where_o they_o both_o labour_v to_o outdo_v king_n one_o another_o in_o civility_n and_o gallantry_n be_v almost_o of_o the_o same_o age_n and_o natural_a inclination_n they_o become_v great_a friend_n this_o king_n charles_n be_v by_o some_o call_v the_o wicked_a by_o other_o the_o cruel_a because_o 〈◊〉_d punish_v with_o severity_n a_o mutiny_n that_o be_v raise_v at_o his_o first_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n after_o some_o day_n spend_v in_o mirth_n at_o burgos_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n go_v away_o to_o hold_v the_o ●●rtes_n or_o parliament_n at_o burgos_n and_o king_n charles_n return_v to_o ●amplona_n thence_o desire_v to_o be_v go_v into_o france_n his_o native_a country_n he_o first_o go_v to_o moblanco_n in_o arragon_n to_o meet_v that_o king_n there_o two_o marriage_n be_v propose_v one_o for_o king_n charles_n with_o the_o sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n and_o the_o other_o with_o blanch_n widow_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n but_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v because_o he_o hope_v to_o marry_n joanna_n the_o king_n of_o france_n daughter_n chap._n viii_o ambassador_n send_v by_o king_n 〈◊〉_d of_o castille_n into_o france_n to_o obtain_v for_o his_o wife_n blanch_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n who_o be_v bring_v into_o spain_n and_o marry_v to_o the_o king_n but_o he_o be_v before_o in_o ●ove_n with_o the_o lady_n mary_n de_fw-fr padilla_n slight_n and_o forsake_v his_o queen_n some_o town_n in_o old_a castille_n have_v a_o ancient_a inmemorial_n privilege_n of_o choose_v their_o lord_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v beh●trias_n from_o the_o greek_a word_n hetera_n signify_v a_o company_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n in_o the_o cortes_n labour_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v establish_v for_o the_o future_a the_o king_n shall_v appoint_v those_o lord_n but_o it_o can_v not_o be_v obtain_v the_o next_o thing_n propose_v be_v to_o marry_v the_o king_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n john_n de_fw-fr roela●_n bishop_n of_o burgos_n and_o alvor_n garcia_n de_fw-fr castille_n alb●rnoz_n a_o gentleman_n of_o cuenca_n be_v send_v ambassador_n into_o france_n to_o ask_v one_o of_o the_o six_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n the_o most_o powerful_a prince_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a in_o france_n which_o they_o shall_v most_o approve_v of_o for_o the_o king_n the_o duke_n have_v show_v they_o his_o daughter_n they_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o lady_n blanch_n and_o she_o be_v contract_v to_o the_o king_n by_o proxy_n this_o lady_n be_v bless_v with_o all_o perfection_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n but_o unfortunate_a in_o her_o marriage_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v the_o compliment_n of_o all_o her_o felicity_n henry_n earl_n of_o trastamara_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o gareilasso_n flee_v out_o of_o asturias_n to_o portugal_n fear_v the_o king_n who_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o oppose_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n take_v compassion_n on_o the_o earl_n and_o fear_v le●t_o any_o misfortune_n may_v befall_v his_o grandson_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n his_o people_n be_v incense_v against_o he_o meet_v he_o at_o c●idad_n rodrigo_n there_o he_o persuade_v he_o to_o pardon_v count_n henry_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1352._o discontent_n begin_v to_o break_v out_o in_o andaluzia_n 1352_o asturias_n and_o murcia_n d._n alonso_n fernandez_n colonel_n a_o powerful_a man_n in_o andaluzia_n be_v possess_v castille_n of_o aguilar_n by_o the_o king_n gift_n and_o have_v long_o be_v at_o 〈◊〉_d with_o berna●●de_n cabrera_n about_o that_o town_n he_o be_v ●ealous_a of_o the_o king_n for_o that_o during_o his_o sickness_n at_o sevi●_n he_o have_v let_v fall_v some_o word_n signify_v that_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n ought_v to_o succeed_v he_o which_o the_o king_n heinous_o resent_v this_o gentleman_n confide_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o aguilar_n store_v his_o other_o town_n and_o make_v a_o alliance_n with_o other_o mutinous_a noble_n he_o raise_v man_n and_o ask_v aid_n of_o foreign_a prince_n particular_o he_o send_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n son_n to_o lewis_n and_o his_o son_n in_o law_n to_o the_o moor_n neither_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n nor_o the_o african●_n will_v give_v he_o any_o succour_n but_o it_o be_v say_v he_o serve_v albohacen_n in_o a_o battle_n in_o which_o he_o overthrow_v his_o father_n albohacen_n thence_o he_o return_v to_o portugal_n and_o there_o continue_v in_o banishment_n his_o wife_n the_o lady_n mary_n colonel_n not_o able_a to_o endure_v the_o absence_n of_o her_o husband_n or_o resist_v her_o unchaste_a desire_n rather_o than_o yield_v to_o they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v put_v burn_a coal_n into_o that_o part_n which_o molest_v she_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n have_v take_v several_a town_n in_o andaluzia_n prepare_v to_o besiege_v aguilar_n when_o news_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o count_n henry_n have_v rebel_v at_o gijon_n in_o asturias_n and_o his_o brother_n d._n tello_n commit_v many_o outrage_n make_v incursion_n from_o montagudo_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o arragon_n this_o oblige_v he_o to_o march_v to_o asturias_n where_o gijon_n surrender_v upon_o promise_n of_o pardon_n for_o themselves_o and_o count_n henry_n who_o lurk_v in_o the_o mountain_n in_o this_o march_v it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n a_o young_a maid_n that_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o house_n of_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n their_o familiarity_n begin_v at_o sahagun_n which_o prove_v fatal_a to_o the_o king_n petir_v and_o kingdom_n john_n de_fw-fr hinestrola_n the_o lady_n uncle_n be_v the_o manager_n of_o the_o unhappy_a bargain_n the_o king_n march_v to_o montagudo_n and_o take_v it_o with_o several_a other_o town_n for_o d._n tello_n have_v abandon_v it_o and_o be_v flee_v to_o arragon_n the_o two_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v so_o near_o one_o another_o set_z onfoot_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n they_o meet_v not_o themselves_o but_o their_o ambassador_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n and_o bernard_n de_fw-fr gabrera_n conclude_v a_o peace_n at_o taraçona_n a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a be_v establish_v and_o they_o agree_v the_o one_o shall_v pardon_v d._n tello_n and_o the_o other_o d._n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr arragon_n then_o ●ing_n peter_n return_v into_o andaluzia_n and_o after_o a_o siege_n of_o four_o month_n take_v aguilar_n in_o february_n 1853._o d._n alonso_n colonel_n be_v take_v be_v execute_v as_o a_o traitor_n with_o five_o of_o his_o companion_n the_o town_n be_v dismantle_v and_o the_o king_n pardon_v the_o multitude_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o the_o same_o
month_n die_v d._n gonçalo_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n d._n 1353_o vasco_n or_o blas_n then_o bishop_n of_o pal●ncia_n succeed_v he_o from_o aguilar_n the_o king_n go_v to_o cordova_n at_o such_o time_n as_o d●_n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o ●_o daughter_n call_v beatrix_n thence_o he_o return_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n at_o torrijos_n five_o league_n from_o toledo_n in_o a_o tournament_n make_v for_o joy_n of_o his_o success_n and_o birth_n of_o his_o daughter_n the_o king_n receive_v a_o wound_n in_o his_o hand_n which_o have_v like_a to_o have_v cost_v he_o his_o life_n fo●_n that_o the_o surgeon_n can_v find_v no_o mean_n to_o stop_v the_o blood_n to_o this_o town_n come_v d._n alonso_z ●●_o albuquerque_n who_o have_v be_v on_o a_o embassy_n in_o portug●●_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d who_o the_o king_n receive_v into_o favour_n with_o demonstration_n of_o affection_n but_o can_v never_o ●●_o prevail_v upon_o to_o restore_v he_o his_o father_n in_o law_n land_n for_o he_o now_o begin_v to_o be_v positive_a about_o this_o time_n the_o lady_n blanch_n of_o borbon_n come_v to_o valladolid_n accompany_v by_o the_o viscount_n of_o narbonn●_n and_o d._n frederick_n the_o master_n of_o santiago_n who_o go_v out_o to_o meet_v she_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n be_v for_o have_v the_o marriage_n solemnize_v immediate_o he_o then_o be_v so_o absolute_a that_o at_o time_n he_o speak_v disrespectful_a word_n to_o the_o king_n and_o hasten_v his_o marriage_n lest_o da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n relation_n shall_v work_v he_o out_o of_o favour_n and_o so_o it_o fall_v out_o yet_o the_o marriagew_n as_o solemnize_v on_o the_o marry_v 3d._n of_o june_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o france_n another_o more_o fortunate_a marriage_n be_v consummate_v betwixt_o charles_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o the_o lady_n joanna_n elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n a_o match_n i_o say_v more_o happy_a for_o the_o 〈◊〉_d they_o always_o have_v to_o one_o another_o and_o their_o issue_n they_o have_v three_o son_n ●●arles_n 〈◊〉_d and_o peter_n the_o second_o die_v young_a and_o three_o daughter_n marry_o bla●ch_n and_o jo●●n●_n 〈◊〉_d live_v 〈…〉_z year_n the_o other_o two_o be_v match_v to_o great_a prince_n before_o he_o be_v marry_v king_n charl●s_n have_v a_o bastard-son_n call_v leo_n of_o who_o be_v descend_v the_o marquess_n of_o cortes_n in_o navarre_n the_o marquess_n of_o falces_fw-la in_o that_o kingdom_n say_v they_o be_v descend_v from_o peter_n the_o king_n lawful_a son_n scarce_o be_v king_n peter_n marry_v when_o he_o begin_v to_o slight_v the_o bride_n be_v whole_o devote_v to_o da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n two_o day_n after_o he_o prepare_v to_o go_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o montalvan_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o tagus_n where_o he_o have_v leave_v his_o minion_n the_o queen_n his_o mother_n and_o his_o aunt_n queen_n ellenor_n conjure_v he_o not_o padilla_n to_o forsake_v his_o queen_n and_o give_v himself_o up_o to_o his_o lust_n but_o he_o nothing_o move_v say_v he_o do_v not_o design_n any_o such_o thing_n yet_o immediate_o take_v horse_n and_o ride_v away_o without_o speak_v to_o any_o body_n count_v henry_n d._n tello_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n go_v with_o he_o for_o now_o the_o nobility_n study_v to_o please_v and_o flatter_v he_o only_a d._n giles_n de_fw-fr albornos_n the_o cardinal_n who_o have_v be_v archbishop_n of_o toledo_n cease_v not_o to_o reprove_v he_o till_o he_o become_v hateful_a to_o he_o then_o with_o leave_n he_o retire_v to_o cuença_n and_o thence_o go_v into_o france_n to_o pope_n innocent_a who_o have_v succeed_v pope_n clement_n the_o last_o year_n the_o king_n and_o lady_n mary_n padilla_n from_o montalvan_n go_v to_o toledo_n at_o valladolid_n it_o be_v consult_v how_o to_o bring_v he_o back_o by_o force_n which_o he_o understanding_n be_v so_o offend_v at_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n the_o first_o mover_n of_o that_o design_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o appease_v he_o to_o deliver_v up_o his_o son_n giles_n as_o a_o hostage_n at_o length_n through_o much_o entreaty_n of_o the_o nobility_n he_o be_v persuade_v to_o return_v to_o valladolid_n to_o see_v the_o queen_n but_o stay_v with_o she_o only_o two_o day_n it_o be_v give_v out_o he_o be_v bewithce_v by_o a_o jew_n with_o a_o ribben_n so_o charm_v that_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o king_n like_o a_o snake_n some_o believe_v the_o king_n do_v not_o so_o sudden_o quit_v his_o ●●een_n without_o cause_n but_o because_o he_o discover_v treachery_n in_o his_o brother_n frederick_n which_o i_o suppose_v be_v mean_v in_o regard_n to_o her_o honour_n but_o all_o these_o be_v surmise_n for_o there_o need_v no_o strong_a witchcraft_n nor_o other_o offence_n to_o draw_v a_o man_n away_o than_o love_n from_o valladolid_n the_o king_n go_v away_o to_o olmedo_n a_o town_n in_o that_o neighbourhood_n thither_o by_o his_o order_n come_v the_o lady_n mary_n de_fw-fr padilla_n from_o toledo_n and_o he_o never_o more_o have_v compassion_n or_o so_o much_o as_o think_v of_o the_o queen_n his_o unfortunate_a wife_n chap._n ix_o king_n peter_n of_o castille_n remove_v his_o officer_n punish_v some_o rebel_n and_o reduce_v several_a town_n the_o war_n of_o sardinia_n where_o disease_n rage_v in_o the_o aragonian_a army_n that_o king_n clap●_n up_o a_o dishonourable_a peace_n and_o return_n to_o arragon_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n be_v in_o disgrace_n spend_v some_o time_n upon_o his_o own_o estate_n and_o then_o fear_v the_o king_n will_v pursue_v he_o flee_v to_o portugal_n d._n frederick_n master_n of_o santi●go_n have_v be_v discontent_v ever_o since_o the_o king_n cause_v his_o mother_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n but_o be_v now_o reconcile_v come_v to_o cuellar_n where_o the_o court_n reside_v d._n tello_n his_o brother_n at_o segovia_n marry_v joanna_n daughter_n to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n and_o have_v with_o she_o the_o lordship_n of_o biscay_n the_o kindred_n of_o da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n promote_v this_o match_n to_o oblige_v the_o king_n brother_n who_o be_v enemy_n to_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n queen_n blanch_n reside_v at_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n with_o the_o queen_n her_o mother-in-law_n live_v like_o a_o widow_n and_o spend_v her_o time_n in_o modest_a recreation_n thence_o she_o be_v by_o the_o king_n order_n remove_v to_o arevalo_n and_o forbid_v converse_v with_o her_o mother-in-law_n or_o any_o of_o the_o nobility_n peter_n gudiel_n bishop_n of_o segovia_n and_o tello_n palomeque_fw-la a_o gentleman_n of_o toledo_n be_v appoint_v to_o guard_v she_o the_o king_n officer_n change_v the_o officer_n of_o his_o household_n and_o make_v james_n gar●●a_n ●●_o padilla_n brother_n to_o his_o mistress_n lord_n chamberlain_z alvero_n ●●_o alborn●z_n cupbearer_n and_o peter_n gonzalez_n mendoça_n taster_n these_o change_n be_v make_v in_o hatred_n to_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n who_o have_v before_o many_o of_o his_o creature_n at_o court._n in_o autumn_n the_o king_n go_v to_o andaluzia_n and_o displace_v many_o great_a man_n prefer_v by_o alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n the_o king_n be_v whole_o govern_v by_o d●_n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n and_o her_o kindred_n and_o 〈…〉_z nobility_n even_o his_o brother_n make_v their_o court_n to_o she_o this_o winter_n the_o great_a rain_n cause_v mighty_a flood_n especial_o at_o sevil_n where_o they_o make_v up_o all_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n lest_o it_o shall_v break_v in_o at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1354._o d._n john_n nunez_n 1354_o de_fw-fr prado_n master_n of_o cal●●r●●a_n who_o have_v flee_v to_o arragon_n come_v to_o almagro_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o rebel_n that_o order_n be_v invite_v by_o the_o king_n be_v kind_a letter_n there_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n who_o be_v in_o favour_n make_v he_o priso●●_n his_o great_a crime_n be_v be_v a_o friend_n to_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n and_o have_v persuade_v the_o king_n to_o return_v to_o the_o queen_n d._n james_n de_fw-fr padilla_n be_v immediate_o choose_v master_n and_o john_n nunez_n put_v to_o death_n at_o maqueda_n the_o king_n seem_v sor●y_o for_o hi●●●ath_n but_o no_o body_n be_v question_v it_o be_v conclude_v to_o be_v do_v by_o his_o com●●●d_n n●●●●he_o king_n invade_v the_o inheritance_n of_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n in_o which_o be_v man●●●rong_a ●●aces_n mede●●●n_n be_v besiege_v and_o the_o governor_n not_o able_a to_o defend_v it_o surrender_v have_v first_o obtain_v his_o master_n consent_n the_o town_n of_o albuquerque_n though_o besiege_v hold_v out_o and_o d._n frederick_n and_o count_n henry_n be_v leave_v at_o badajoz_n to_o blockade_n it_o the_o king_n go_v to_o c●cer●s_n and_o thence_o send_v ambassador_n to_o alonso_n king_n of_o
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that_o the_o preparation_n he_o make_v be_v to_o defend_v himself_o against_o france_n he_o resolve_v to_o make_v a_o league_n with_o england_n fear_v the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v take_v revenge_n league_n for_o the_o wrong_n do_v his_o niece_n queen_n blanch._n at_o soria_n he_o have_v a_o meeting_n with_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o they_o make_v a_o league_n against_o arragon_n the_o navarrois_n pretend_v to_o take_v revenge_n for_o that_o the_o aragonian_a be_v his_o brother_n in_o law_n and_o ally_n have_v not_o assist_v he_o when_o he_o be_v prisoner_n in_o france_n have_v therefore_o assemble_v all_o the_o force_n of_o his_o kingdom_n he_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o town_n of_o sos_n in_o arragon_n and_o take_v it_o after_o a_o vigorous_a resistance_n make_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 10000_o horse_n and_o 30000_o foot_n enter_v arragon_n resolve_v to_o besiege_v calatayud_n by_o the_o way_n he_o take_v hariza_n ateca_n cetina_n and_o alhama_n and_o in_o june_n sit_v down_o before_o the_o strong_a city_n of_o calatayud_n within_o it_o be_v a_o numerous_a and_o resolute_a garrison_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n consider_v the_o danger_n the_o besiege_a be_v in_o send_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr osona_n son_n to_o bernard_n cabrera_n d._n peter_n de_fw-fr luna_n his_o brother_n d._n artal_a and_o other_o gentleman_n to_o attempt_v get_v into_o the_o town_n that_o they_o may_v encourage_v the_o besiege_a till_o he_o can_v send_v they_o relief_n they_o be_v come_v to_o miede_n a_o town_n near_o calatayud_n king_n peter_n who_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o surprise_v the_o place_n and_o carry_v they_o away_o prisoner_n to_o the_o camp_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v unprovided_a send_v to_o desire_v aid_n in_o france_n and_o to_o call_v count_n henry_n and_o his_o brother_n d._n tello_n to_o his_o assistance_n relief_n be_v long_o a_o come_n and_o the_o city_n no_o long_o able_a to_o hold_v out_o be_v 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in_o such_o manner_n disow_v pope_n benedict_n that_o it_o do_v not_o submit_v to_o the_o other_o to_o remedy_v this_o evil_a the_o cortes_n assemble_v at_o valadolid_n thither_o the_o aragonian_a ambassador_n repair_v in_o favour_n of_o pope_n benedict_n who_o after_o he_o have_v continue_v two_o year_n at_o avignon_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o prisoner_n make_v his_o escape_n in_o a_o disguise_n down_o the_o river_n rosne_fw-fr his_o interest_n be_v so_o well_o manage_v by_o the_o king_n of_o a●●gon_n that_o on_o the_o 28_o of_o april_n he_o be_v again_o solemn_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o king_n nobility_n 〈◊〉_d ●●●rgy_n the_o same_o be_v do_v in_o france_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o may_n but_o this_o be_v not_o last_a however_o by_o virt●●●●●_n this_o submission_n pope_n benedict_n as_o he_o have_v design_v two_o year_n before_o give_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d to_o d._n peter_n de_fw-fr luna_n his_o nephew_n who_o yet_o make_v some_o stay_n in_o arag●●●on_n ●●on_z other_o affair_n pope_n benedict_n be_v withdraw_v to_o seillon_n a_o town_n in_o pro●●●ce_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o plague_n that_o rage_v there_o martin_n de_fw-fr salua_fw-la cardinal_n of_o pam●lona_n die_v ●●●he_o pope_n give_v ●●th_o his_o archbishopric_n and_o cardinal_n cap_n to_o michael_n de_fw-fr salua_fw-la his_o nephew_n matthew_n earl_n of_o faux_n depart_v this_o life_n and_o with_o he_o die_v his_o pretension_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arago●_n 〈◊〉_d he_o leave_v no_o heir_n and_o the_o lady_n joanna_n his_o wife_n compound_v with_o the_o king_n her_o un●●●●●he_n have_v 3000_o florin_n a_o year_n assign_v she_o a_o small_a recompense_n for_o a_o kingdom_n wrongful_o take_v from_o she_o but_o necessity_n take_v place_n of_o right_n this_o do_v she_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o she_o life_n in_o arragon_n spain_n enjoy_v peace_n intestine_a broil_n have_v cease_v and_o its_o enemy_n abroad_o be_v tire_v france_n with_o long_a war_n only_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n be_v dissatisfy_v for_o have_v lose_v his_o great_a possession_n of_o eureux_n bri●_n and_o champagne_n in_o france_n many_o embassy_n be_v send_v in_o to_o france_n about_o this_o affair_n and_o he_o himself_o go_v thither_o twice_o but_o all_o to_o no_o effect_n his_o right_n be_v indisputable_a therefore_o he_o resolve_v the_o 〈◊〉_d ●●ime_n to_o try_v whether_o he_o can_v obtain_v by_o present_n and_o courtship_n what_o have_v be_v bef●●●_n 〈…〉_z he_o he_o leave_v the_o queen_n to_o govern_v in_o his_o absence_n and_o depart_v for_o france_n there●●●er_o much_o debate_n of_o this_o affair_n it_o be_v at_o last_o agree_v he_o s●ould_v quit_v those_o pretension_n and_o withdraw_v his_o garrison_n out_o of_o ch●rbourg_n which_o still_o hold_v 〈◊〉_d he_o and_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o shall_v have_v the_o city_n n●mo●●●_n in_o the_o province_n of_o beance_n in_o france_n ●●th_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n also_o a_o pension_n of_o 12000_o florin_n and_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o ready_a mony_n this_o be_v conclude_v at_o 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charles_n and_o plot_v how_o to_o release_v he_o navarre_n be_v in_o a_o miserable_a condition_n the_o country_n plunder_v by_o soldier_n and_o the_o town_n divide_v into_o faction_n which_o often_o fall_v to_o blow_n in_o andaluzia_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o christian_n succeed_v better_a on_o the_o 9th_o of_o february_n 1452_o a_o much_o less_o 1452._o party_n of_o christian_n rout_v 600_o moorish_a horse_n and_o 800_o foot_n who_o waste_v the_o country_n moor_n about_o arcos_n d._n john_n ponce_n earl_n of_o arcos_n and_o lord_n of_o marchena_n command_v this_o party_n in_o march_v 600_o horse_n and_o 1500_o foot_n of_o the_o infidel_n be_v overthrow_v with_o great_a slaughter_n by_o 300_o christian_a horse_n and_o 2000_o foot_n near_o lorca_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n and_o a_o booty_n of_o 40000_o head_n of_o cattle_n
immediate_o upon_o the_o submission_n of_o all_o the_o city_n to_o the_o king_n he_o take_v the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o segovia_n from_o the_o two_o brother_n of_o the_o house_n of_o arias_n and_o give_v it_o to_o andrew_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n who_o afterward_o obtain_v great_a preferment_n and_o riches_n about_o this_o time_n near_o a_o town_n call_v peromoro_n in_o the_o territory_n prodigy_n of_o toledo_n great_a store_n of_o blood_n run_v from_o the_o sheaf_n of_o corn_n new_o mow_v which_o then_o surprise_v all_o man_n and_o afterward_o be_v find_v to_o denote_v the_o great_a calamity_n that_o ensue_v in_o spain_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o former_a favour_n grow_v absolute_a to_o the_o great_a dissatisfaction_n of_o the_o nobility_n he_o persuade_v the_o king_n and_o princess_n elizabeth_n to_o remove_v to_o ocana_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1469._o his_o design_n be_v to_o marry_v the_o princess_n to_o the_o 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they_o at_o naples_n to_o prevent_v further_a disorder_n he_o take_v the_o spanish_a foot_n with_o he_o send_v the_o man_n at_o arm_n light-horse_n and_o german_n to_o sessa_o assure_v they_o he_o will_v soon_o be_v with_o they_o on_o the_o naples_n 16_o of_o may_v he_o enter_v naples_n with_o as_o great_a pomp_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o king_n himself_o before_o he_o march_v the_o spanish_a foot_n the_o gentry_n come_v out_o to_o meet_v he_o and_o the_o multitude_n cover_v the_o field_n admire_v that_o general_n who_o have_v so_o often_o overthrow_v his_o enemy_n he_o be_v conduct_v through_o the_o street_n rich_o hang_v strew_v with_o flower_n and_o full_a of_o sweet_a perfume_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o when_o their_o king_n go_v to_o be_v crown_v nothing_o but_o joy_n appear_v they_o that_o be_v most_o incline_v to_o the_o french_a express_v most_o satisfaction_n to_o disguise_v their_o own_o fault_n the_o city_n naples_n from_o whence_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n take_v its_o name_n be_v one_o of_o the_o fair_a rich_a and_o most_o populous_a in_o all_o italy_n it_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a at_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n that_o rise_v betwixt_o the_o west_n and_o the_o north._n the_o street_n be_v long_a and_o straight_o full_a of_o stately_a building_n because_o the_o nobility_n who_o be_v very_o numerous_a live_v there_o most_o of_o the_o year_n and_o vie_v among_o themselves_o in_o erect_v stately_a house_n the_o most_o famous_a be_v those_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n and_o duke_n of_o gravina_n they_o incline_v to_o live_v there_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o the_o beautiful_a garden_n that_o surround_v the_o city_n so_o that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o city_n where_o so_o many_o great_a man_n reside_v it_o be_v divide_v into_o five_o sejo_n which_o be_v so_o many_o council-house_n where_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o each_o quarter_n meet_v to_o consult_v about_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o city_n the_o church_n monastery_n and_o hospital_n be_v numerous_n and_o magnificent_a particular_o the_o hospital_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr annunciata_n which_o spend_v yearly_a above_o 50000_o ducat_n gather_v by_o the_o charity_n of_o the_o people_n upon_o pious_a uses_n the_o wall_n be_v strong_a adorn_v with_o tower_n and_o four_o strong_a castle_n of_o these_o the_o first_o be_v castelnovo_fw-la large_a and_o to_o appearance_n impregnable_a seat_v on_o the_o shoar_n near_o the_o mole_n which_o make_v the_o harbour_n the_o second_o the_o gate_n of_o capua_n on_o the_o north_n former_o a_o famous_a place_n of_o strength_n now_o the_o place_n for_o hold_v the_o court_n of_o judicature_n the_o three_o the_o castle_n del_fw-it ovo_fw-la in_o the_o sea_n on_o a_o small_a rock_n but_o inaccessible_a the_o four_o that_o of_o santelmo_n in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o city_n command_v it_o all_o and_o be_v of_o late_o strong_o fortify_v two_o of_o these_o fort_n to_o wit_n castelnovo_n and_o castel_n del_fw-it ovo_fw-la be_v now_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a as_o soon_o as_o ever_o the_o great_a captain_n alight_v he_o go_v to_o give_v order_n for_o besiege_v those_o castle_n castelnovo_n be_v furious_o batter_v and_o they_o begin_v to_o undermine_v it_o but_o the_o besiege_a make_v a_o vigorous_a defence_n villamarin_n with_o the_o fleet_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n at_o nostra_fw-la signora_n de_fw-fr pie_n de_fw-fr gruta_n seven_o day_n after_o the_o great_a captain_n enter_v the_o city_n on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o may_n the_o pope_n create_v nine_o cardinal_n five_o of_o they_o native_n of_o valencia_n on_o the_o 12_o of_o june_n after_o a_o vigorous_a resistance_n castelnovo_n be_v take_v by_o storm_n john_n pelaez_n de_fw-fr berrio_n servant_n to_o the_o great_a captain_n be_v the_o first_o that_o enter_v the_o captain_n peter_n navarro_n a_o able_a man_n at_o mining_n and_o nuno_n d'_fw-fr ocampo_n signalise_v themselves_o the_o last_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o fort_n give_v he_o among_o other_o prisoner_n take_v there_o be_v hugh_n roger_n earl_n of_o pallas_n who_o have_v be_v above_o 40_o year_n in_o rebellion_n against_o the_o catholic_n king_n and_o his_o father_n king_n john_n he_o be_v send_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o xativa_n where_o he_o end_v his_o day_n some_o french_a and_o genoese_a ship_n come_v from_o gaeta_n too_o late_o to_o relieve_v the_o besiege_a the_o french_a fleet_n consist_v of_o 6_o carrac_n other_o great_a ship_n and_o 5_o galley_n beside_o small_a vessel_n come_v at_o last_o and_o villamarin_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o oppose_v they_o retire_v to_o the_o port_n of_o ischia_n which_o be_v beset_v by_o our_o fleet_n defend_v itself_o so_o well_o that_o small_a harm_n be_v do_v to_o it_o the_o marquis_n del_fw-it gasto_n take_v care_n to_o defend_v the_o fleet_n and_o island_n the_o great_a captain_n can_v not_o stay_v to_o take_v the_o castle_n del_fw-it ovo_fw-la but_o leave_v that_o in_o charge_n to_o peter_n navarro_n and_o nuno_n d'_fw-fr ocampo_n they_o in_o boat_n cover_v with_o hides_n approach_v to_o undermine_v the_o rock_n on_o the_o side_n of_o picifalcon_n our_o battery_n kill_v most_o of_o the_o defendant_n so_o that_o only_o 20_o remain_v they_o surrender_v article_v only_o for_o their_o life_n at_o the_o same_o time_n fabricius_n colona_n with_o 800_o man_n send_v from_o rome_n take_v the_o city_n of_o aquila_n the_o chief_a of_o abruzzo_n and_o all_o that_o province_n submit_v fracaso_n de_fw-fr s._n severino_n and_o hierome_n gallofo_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o french_a faction_n in_o that_o city_n make_v their_o escape_n to_o the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n the_o end_n of_o the_o 27_o book_n the_o history_n of_o spain_n book_n xxviii_o chap._n 1._o the_o siege_n of_o gaeta_n the_o death_n of_o pope_n alexander_n vi_o pius_n iii_o choose_v practice_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o french_a invade_v roussillon_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o june_n the_o great_a captain_n set_v forward_o from_o naples_n towards_o s._n german_n in_o order_n to_o oppose_v the_o french_a who_o lie_v encamp_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o river_n garellano_n former_o call_v lyris_fw-la and_o to_o reduce_v some_o town_n thereabouts_o that_o still_o hold_v for_o the_o french_a he_o pass_v through_o aversa_n and_o capua_n those_o city_n desire_v to_o see_v he_o and_o express_v their_o affection_n to_o spain_n whilst_o he_o be_v thus_o stay_v james_n garzia_n de_fw-fr take_v paredes_n and_o christopher_n zamudio_n advance_v with_o 1500_o man_n to_o attack_v s._n german_n that_o city_n and_o its_o castle_n soon_o surrender_v notwithstanding_o that_o peter_n de_fw-fr medicis_n lie_v with_o some_o french_a force_n near_o hand_n at_o montecasino_n he_o despair_v of_o hold_v out_o there_o go_v away_o leave_v 200_o man_n in_o the_o monastery_n who_o surrender_v the_o place_n the_o great_a captain_n take_v roca_n guillerma_n a_o strong_a place_n also_o targeto_o upon_o the_o river_n garellano_n and_o other_o place_n castellon_n and_o mala_n which_o lie_v near_o gaeta_n submit_v this_o do_v the_o great_a captain_n on_o the_o first_o of_o july_n besiege_v encamp_v near_o the_o suburb_n of_o gaeta_n that_o city_n be_v very_o strong_a be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n encompass_v with_o the_o sea_n only_o towards_o the_o land_n be_v a_o narrow_a and_o uncouth_a way_n to_o it_o and_o over_o the_o city_n mount_n orlando_n of_o difficult_a access_n where_o the_o french_a have_v plant_v many_o piece_n of_o cannon_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o come_n near_o to_o it_o in_o the_o place_n be_v 4500_o man_n 1500_o of_o they_o horse_n what_o be_v worst_a of_o all_o they_o be_v master_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v much_o strong_a than_o the_o spaniard_n and_o consequent_o there_o be_v no_o hinder_v the_o recourse_n of_o provision_n or_o other_o supply_n to_o they_o though_o villamarin_n come_v thither_o with_o his_o galley_n the_o great_a captain_n cause_v his_o cannon_n to_o be_v bring_v from_o naples_n to_o batter_v the_o mount_n whence_o his_o man_n be_v much_o annoy_v lie_v within_o shot_n many_o of_o his_o man_n be_v kill_v and_o among_o they_o d._n hugh_n de_fw-fr cardona_n a_o man_n of_o great_a worth_n the_o besiege_v suffer_v for_o want_v of_o provision_n but_o chief_o of_o meal_n not_o have_v wherewith_o to_o grind_v their_o corn._n on_o the_o 6_o of_o august_n they_o receive_v supply_n of_o provision_n and_o 1500_o man_n in_o two_o carrac_n 4_o galleon_n and_o some_o galley_n which_o carry_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr saluzes_n who_o be_v to_o succeed_v the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n as_o viceroy_n the_o same_o day_n this_o supply_n come_v to_o they_o rabastein_n colonel_n of_o the_o german_n that_o serve_v in_o the_o spanish_a army_n be_v kill_v by_o a_o cannon_n shoot_v this_o
pope_n must_v be_v depose_v for_o oppose_v that_o assembly_n according_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o 11_o session_n of_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n the_o treaty_n betwixt_o the_o pope_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n advance_v only_o the_o pope_n be_v unwilling_a france_n to_o pay_v the_o spanish_a force_n and_o therefore_o have_v some_o thought_n of_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n but_o that_o sail_v he_o stick_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n 500_o man_n at_o arm_n 200_o light_a horse_n 200_o other_o horse_n and_o 2000_o foot_n be_v ship_v at_o malaga_n under_o the_o command_n of_o alonso_n de_fw-fr garvajal_n lord_n of_o xodar_n and_o zamudio_n colonel_n of_o the_o foot_n it_o be_v give_v out_o these_o force_n be_v for_o africa_n but_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a for_o at_o the_o same_o time_n count_n peter_n navarro_n arrive_v at_o naples_n with_o 1500_o totter_a man_n the_o relic_n of_o the_o late_a misfortune_n the_o king_n of_o france_n propose_v to_o marry_v his_o young_a daughter_n to_o prince_n ferdinand_n and_o upon_o the_o match_n to_o quit_v all_o claim_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o though_o the_o catholic_n king_n like_v it_o yet_o he_o press_v to_o have_v bolonia_n restore_v to_o the_o pope_n still_o that_o king_n resolve_v to_o protect_v that_o city_n whereupon_o the_o english_a ambassador_n formal_o require_v he_o to_o deliver_v that_o place_n which_o be_v as_o good_a as_o declare_v war_n if_o he_o do_v not_o he_o answer_v he_o be_v resolve_v to_o defend_v bolonia_n as_o he_o will_v milan_n the_o pope_n fall_v so_o sick_a it_o be_v think_v he_o can_v not_o escape_v the_o emperor_n come_v as_o far_o as_o trent_n have_v conceive_v hope_n of_o be_v seat_v in_o s._n peter_n chair_n and_o possess_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n but_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n the_o pope_n and_o republic_n of_o venice_n on_o the_o four_o of_o october_n conclude_v a_o league_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n and_o against_o church_n the_o schismatic_n at_o pisa_n by_o this_o league_n the_o king_n be_v oblige_v within_o 20_o day_n after_o the_o publish_n of_o it_o to_o furnish_v 1200_o man_n at_o arm_n 1000_o light_a horse_n and_o 10000_o foot_n the_o pope_n 600_o man_n at_o arm_n the_o republic_n be_v to_o join_v their_o army_n to_o the_o other_o force_n and_o their_o fleet_n to_o the_o 11_o galley_n of_o spain_n whilst_o the_o war_n last_v the_o pope_n and_o venetian_n be_v to_o pay_v 40000_o ducat_n a_o month_n to_o the_o king_n and_o 2_o month_n of_o it_o advance_v the_o king_n be_v to_o appoint_v the_o general_n and_o he_o make_v choice_n of_o d._n raimund_n de_fw-fr cardona_n viceroy_n of_o naples_n the_o venetian_n give_v up_o any_o pretension_n they_o have_v to_o any_o sum_n lend_v to_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n of_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n the_o emperor_n do_v not_o join_v in_o this_o league_n but_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o he_o know_v of_o it_o as_o do_v the_o king_n of_o england_n james_n garcia_n de_fw-fr paredes_n who_o have_v be_v long_o a_o pirate_n and_o then_o go_v into_o the_o emperor_n service_n be_v take_v at_o vincenza_n by_o the_o venetian_n admiral_n villamarin_n who_o be_v go_v with_o the_o galley_n to_o spain_n by_o the_o king_n order_n return_v to_o naples_n berengarius_fw-la de_fw-la olms_n be_v leave_v with_o some_o galley_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o granada_n roderick_n baçan_n go_v to_o burn_v certain_a vessel_n at_o tetuan_n it_o be_v report_v the_o king_n of_o fez_n design_v to_o besiege_v ceuta_n both_o those_o commander_n repair_v thither_o and_o understanding_n he_o lie_v before_o tangier_n where_o d._n duarte_n de_fw-fr meneses_n be_v governor_n they_o fail_v to_o that_o place_n the_o town_n be_v distress_v roderick_n baçan_v with_o his_o man_n make_v a_o sally_n in_o which_o he_o drive_v the_o moor_n from_o some_o of_o their_o work_n next_o day_n the_o portague_n horse_n do_v the_o like_a so_o effectual_o that_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n raise_v the_o siege_n this_o do_v the_o spanish_a commander_n return_v to_o gibraltar_n with_o honour_n the_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n prepare_v to_o march_n count_n peter_n navarro_n be_v general_n of_o the_o foot_n italy_n and_o lay_v with_o they_o near_o gaeta_n the_o horse_n be_v also_o in_o readiness_n prosper_v colona_n will_v not_o go_v upon_o this_o enterprise_n because_o he_o have_v no_o great_a command_n therefore_o fabricius_n colona_n be_v leave_v as_o governor_n and_o lieutenant_n general_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o baron_n who_o have_v be_v of_o the_o faction_n of_o anjou_n be_v the_o forward_a to_o offer_v their_o service_n count_n peter_n navarro_n march_v before_o with_o the_o foot_n towards_o pontecorvo_n on_o the_o second_o of_o november_n the_o horse_n follow_v with_o the_o viceroy_n the_o emperor_n be_v now_o dubious_a which_o side_n to_o incline_v to_o the_o cardinal_n sanseverino_n still_o feed_v he_o with_o uncertain_a hope_n and_o the_o ambassadon_n d._n peter_n de_fw-fr urrea_n offer_v if_o he_o will_v enter_v into_o the_o league_n that_o the_o army_n of_o the_o ally_n shall_v assist_v he_o in_o the_o conquest_n of_o milan_n as_o also_o to_o reduce_v gelder_n he_o incline_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o condition_n before_o offer_v by_o the_o venetian_n but_o it_o be_v too_o late_o for_o they_o be_v now_o grow_v strong_a yet_o hierome_n vic_n ambassador_n at_o rome_n so_o contrive_v it_o that_o a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o republic_n which_o prove_v of_o great_a moment_n the_o king_n of_o france_n fail_v not_o to_o give_v order_n to_o his_o general_n gaston_n de_fw-fr foix_n and_o send_v he_o supply_n to_o oppose_v the_o ally_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n labour_v to_o raise_v swiss_n and_o prevent_v they_o from_o join_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n as_o be_v labour_v by_o the_o cardinal_n of_o zion_n he_o offer_v the_o emperor_n to_o make_v he_o pope_n or_o give_v he_o authority_n to_o choose_v one_o that_o he_o will_v restore_v to_o he_o the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n belong_v to_o the_o empire_n give_v he_o what_o part_n of_o naples_n he_o will_v ask_v and_o that_o milan_n and_o genoa_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o war_n as_o also_o that_o the_o difference_n about_o gelder_n shall_v be_v compose_v by_o person_n of_o his_o own_o choose_n the_o cardinal_n sanseverino_n see_v the_o emperor_n unsettled_a take_v his_o leave_n of_o he_o the_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n will_v have_v march_v to_o florence_n to_o secure_v that_o city_n which_o hold_v for_o the_o french_a but_o the_o pope_n command_v he_o to_o march_v to_o bolonia_n the_o wether_n be_v bad_a and_o the_o country_n rough_n many_o of_o the_o soldier_n fall_v sick_a but_o few_o die_v at_o imola_n the_o viceroy_n stay_v for_o the_o artillery_n which_o come_v to_o he_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1512._o count_n peter_n navarro_n be_v before_o at_o lugo_n and_o bagnacavalo_n and_o think_v good_a to_o besiege_v bastida_n a_o fort_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n upon_o the_o river_n po_n in_o which_o be_v a_o garrison_n of_o 200_o italian_n this_o place_n esteem_v impregnable_a be_v take_v by_o assault_n in_o five_o day_n and_o most_o of_o the_o defendant_n put_v to_o the_o sword_n it_o be_v deliver_v to_o cardinal_n john_n de_fw-fr medicis_n the_o pope_n legate_n the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v get_v alonso_n young_a son_n to_o frederick_n king_n of_o naples_n give_v out_o he_o will_v settle_v he_o in_o that_o kingdom_n which_o seem_v easy_a the_o kingdom_n be_v leave_v naked_a of_o defence_n and_o the_o people_n coverous_a of_o have_v a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o chap._n ii_o the_o siege_n of_o bologna_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o navarre_n excommunicate_v the_o venetian_n recover_v bergamo_n and_o bressa_n and_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o french_a after_o the_o take_n of_o bastida_n count_n peter_n navarro_n return_v to_o imola_n there_o a_o council_n of_o war_n be_v hold_v to_o determine_v which_o way_n be_v best_a to_o begin_v the_o war._n fabricius_n colona_n advise_v to_o waste_v the_o country_n and_o take_v in_o the_o weak_a place_n of_o the_o country_n of_o bologna_n and_o leave_v the_o city_n to_o the_o last_o count_n peter_n navarro_n be_v positive_a for_o besiege_v bologna_n and_o be_v a_o bold_a man_n represent_v the_o take_n of_o it_o as_o a_o matter_n of_o no_o difficulty_n his_o advice_n be_v follow_v because_o he_o be_v in_o great_a esteem_n among_o the_o soldiery_n and_o never_o serve_v well_o when_o contradict_v the_o duke_n of_o termens_n die_v in_o his_o way_n from_o rome_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o urbino_n refuse_v then_o to_o command_v the_o force_n of_o the_o church_n though_o afterward_o he_o send_v his_o lieutenant_n the_o pope_n