be_v that_o this_o active_a nation_n have_v endure_v so_o many_o stranger_n to_o govern_v they_o thus_o in_o chief_n monarchy_n government_n by_o stranger_n incident_a to_o this_o monarchy_n i_o be_o much_o to_o seek_v for_o a_o reason_n when_o i_o steady_o behold_v the_o universal_a promptness_n of_o the_o noblesse_n unless_o peradventure_o to_o avoid_v emulation_n at_o court_n betwixt_o so_o many_o great_a prince_n and_o subject_n as_o may_v else_o pretend_v to_o high_a authority_n they_o rather_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o mean_a alien_n but_o this_o by_o way_n of_o gloss_n and_o species_n not_o opinion_n the_o subtle_a have_v ever_o be_v too_o hard_o for_o the_o simple_a and_o though_o the_o law_n deny_v woman_n succession_n to_o the_o crown_n yet_o the_o fate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o address_n of_o the_o sex_n furnish_v they_o a_o title_n which_o have_v full_o recompense_v for_o that_o injury_n the_o noblesse_n of_o france_n comprehend_v the_o gentry_n thing_n noblesse_n of_o france_n and_o gentry_n the_o same_o thing_n under_o one_o and_o the_o same_o common_a term_n nor_o indeed_o be_v there_o in_o any_o kingdom_n save_o we_o only_o that_o severe_a distinction_n of_o minores_fw-la and_o majores_fw-la among_o the_o nobility_n a_o difference_n which_o some_o think_v neither_o suit_n with_o true_a policy_n or_o justice_n but_o quit_v this_o decision_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v we_o be_v as_o i_o say_v in_o this_o dominion_n to_o take_v the_o noblesse_n that_o be_v the_o gentry_n for_o the_o sole_a visible_a body_n and_o consequent_o the_o plebeian_n of_o a_o far_o more_o vile_a misery_n plebeian_n their_o misery_n and_o natural_o slavish_a genius_n than_o they_o real_o be_v in_o any_o part_n of_o christendom_n beside_o which_o meanness_n of_o spirit_n i_o easy_o conjecture_v to_o have_v be_v long_o since_o contract_v from_o the_o over_o severity_n and_o liberty_n of_o their_o superior_n their_o incomparable_a paucity_n and_o excessive_a oppression_n other_o immunity_n beside_o the_o fore_n rehearse_v which_o the_o nobless_a enjoy_v in_o france_n be_v that_o with_o their_o pension_n and_o government_n they_o be_v likewise_o exempt_v from_o all_o contribution_n upon_o their_o own_o demain_n which_o do_v so_o far_o oblige_v they_o to_o their_o prince_n that_o there_o be_v none_o which_o render_v he_o such_o real_a and_o considerable_a service_n upon_o all_o urgent_a and_o brisk_a occasion_n arâ—erâ—ban_n service_n the_o nobility_n of_o france_n â—â—eld_v their_o prince_n ban_n and_o arâ—erâ—ban_n as_o do_v the_o gentry_n especial_o at_o what_o time_n the_o ban_n and_o arrier-ban_n be_v summon_v to_o their_o several_a assignation_n and_o to_o this_o heroic_a life_n of_o the_o field_n profession_n chivalry_n tâ—eiâ—_n general_a profession_n they_o be_v general_o addict_v as_o be_v thereto_o excellent_o discipline_v from_o their_o very_a cradle_n by_o which_o mean_n certain_o they_o become_v the_o best_a esteem_v and_o most_o adroict_n cavalry_n of_o europe_n nor_o do_v this_o early_a education_n of_o they_o abroad_o prejudice_n the_o state_n at_o home_n for_o be_v keep_v and_o dissever_v from_o project_v of_o commotion_n in_o the_o country_n why_o rebellion_n for_o the_o most_o part_n improsperous_a in_o france_n and_o why_o their_o rebellion_n have_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n though_o frequent_a yet_o improsperous_a so_o considerable_a a_o party_n ever_o remain_v with_o the_o prince_n who_o personal_a presence_n with_o they_o in_o the_o field_n give_v a_o extraordinary_a life_n and_o loyalty_n to_o their_o action_n as_o touch_v the_o plebeian_n or_o roturier_n of_o france_n france_n commons_o their_o litigious_a nature_n in_o france_n true_o i_o esteem_v they_o for_o the_o most_o miserable_a object_n that_o one_o may_v likely_o behold_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n especial_o those_o which_o live_v towards_o the_o frontier_n so_o immeasurable_o exhaust_v by_o taxation_n gabel_n imposition_n spoil_n and_o contribution_n unto_o which_o they_o be_v general_o obnoxious_a the_o rest_n of_o the_o two_o first_o estate_n together_o with_o all_o their_o dependent_n live_v only_o upon_o their_o revenue_n remain_v free_a and_o exempt_a but_o that_o which_o add_v not_o a_o little_a to_o their_o ruin_n be_v for_o all_o this_o their_o extraordinary_a litigious_a nature_n and_o vindicative_a disposition_n especial_o those_o of_o normandy_n bretagne_n gascogny_n and_o provence_n so_o that_o what_o with_o the_o premise_n delay_n of_o their_o process_n and_o the_o abominable_a corruption_n of_o justice_n this_o rank_n of_o people_n seldom_o or_o never_o arrive_v to_o any_o considerable_a fortune_n or_o competency_n by_o their_o own_o wit_n or_o industry_n as_o do_v so_o many_o of_o our_o yeoman_n and_o farmer_n in_o england_n england_n farmer_n in_o england_n by_o these_o mean_n also_o their_o spirit_n become_v so_o abject_o debase_v they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o afford_v their_o prince_n that_o ready_a service_n in_o matter_n of_o arm_n as_o indeed_o their_o multitude_n and_o necessity_n both_o promise_n and_o require_v to_o supply_v which_o defect_n in_o all_o expedition_n of_o consequence_n the_o king_n make_v use_v of_o the_o gascon_n and_o biscaians_n army_n auxiliary_n in_o the_o french_a army_n who_o be_v breed_v about_o the_o confine_n and_o frontier_n of_o spain_n be_v much_o the_o better_a soldier_n and_o esteem_v for_o the_o best_a infantry_n of_o france_n as_o also_o of_o the_o dutch_a scotch_a irish_a italian_a and_o other_o in_o who_o together_o with_o the_o suisse_n a_o most_o principal_a ingredient_n consist_v their_o great_a foot_n confidence_n the_o more_o considerable_a part_n whereof_o be_v mercenary_a auxiliary_n and_o very_o frequent_o leave_v in_o great_a arrear_n may_v peradventure_o administer_v to_o politician_n sufficient_a cause_n of_o suspicion_n and_o discourse_n but_o the_o event_n have_v hitherto_o for_o many_o age_n past_a be_v nothing_o prejudicial_a take_v away_o any_o far_a occasion_n of_o dispute_n the_o people_n of_o trade_n and_o mechanic_n france_n mechanique_n of_o france_n be_v nothing_o so_o contemptible_a as_o the_o commonsort_n of_o who_o we_o have_v speak_v a_o little_a many_o of_o they_o live_v very_o decent_o and_o handsome_o in_o their_o house_n especial_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o merchant_n merchant_n merchant_n who_o be_v better_a furnish_v then_o the_o rest_n howbeit_o in_o competition_n with_o our_o countryman_n of_o the_o same_o quality_n to_o be_v esteem_v in_o truth_n but_o as_o mean_a mountebank_n and_o inconsiderable_a pedlar_n those_o of_o great_a wealth_n and_o commerce_n be_v some_o crafty_a italian_a or_o portague_n who_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a and_o present_a cardinal_n have_v amass_v very_o considerable_a estate_n and_o great_a riches_n and_o here_o we_o may_v proper_o observe_v that_o no_o gentleman_n will_v in_o france_n bind_v his_o young_a son_n to_o any_o trade_n or_o mechanic_n call_v whatever_o under_o that_o of_o a_o military_a life_n france_n apprenâ—isage_n count_v a_o diminution_n of_o honour_n in_o france_n as_o esteem_v every_o apprentisage_n and_o subjection_n a_o stain_n and_o diminution_n to_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o his_o family_n the_o like_a also_o they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n observe_v in_o their_o marriage_n and_o alliance_n but_o herein_o the_o german_a be_v most_o religious_a the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o this_o kingdom_n differ_v much_o from_o the_o garb_n of_o live_v in_o england_n france_n noâ—ilities_n garb_n of_o live_v in_o france_n both_o within_o and_o till_o of_o late_a without_o door_n they_o have_v many_o of_o they_o vast_a estate_n either_o in_o land_n or_o office_n the_o revenue_n whereof_o they_o choose_v rather_o to_o spend_v at_o paris_n and_o other_o great_a city_n in_o a_o specious_a retinue_n of_o coach_n page_n and_o laquay_n then_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v eat_v up_o at_o home_n in_o the_o country_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o beef_n and_o mustard_n among_o their_o unthankful_a neighbour_n this_o affection_n of_o they_o to_o reside_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o kingdom_n corporation_n corporation_n be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o corporation_n be_v little_a considerable_a as_o not_o dare_v to_o be_v brew_v and_o hatch_n such_o faction_n as_o where_o the_o gentry_n and_o civil_a sort_n of_o mankind_n be_v universal_o give_v to_o solitary_a and_o unactive_a life_n in_o the_o country_n beside_o the_o gentleman_n be_v general_o give_v to_o those_o laudable_a magnificency_n of_o building_n gentry_n magnificence_n of_o the_o nobility_n &_o gentry_n and_o furnish_v their_o palace_n with_o the_o most_o precious_a movable_n much_o of_o the_o luxe_n and_o excess_n of_o italy_n be_v now_o far_o enter_v among_o they_o as_o may_v well_o serve_v to_o exemplify_v when_o in_o the_o duchess_n of_o chaulme_n her_o palace_n near_o the_o place_n royal_a in_o paris_n the_o pennache_n or_o tu_v of_o plume_n belong_v to_o one_o of_o her_o bed_n only_o be_v estimate_v worth_n fourteen_o
be_v already_o touch_v be_v the_o dispense_n of_o all_o other_o justice_n civil_a and_o criminal_a here_o the_o appanage_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v regulate_v the_o erection_n of_o new_a dignity_n modification_n of_o the_o pope_n legate_n commission_n procedure_v to_o banishment_n letter_n of_o naturalty_n pardon_n and_o the_o like_a supreme_a transaction_n of_o state_n have_v their_o genuine_a and_o natural_a source_n the_o bishop_n in_o parliament_n have_v right_a of_o place_n denys_n bishop_n and_o ecclesiastic_n in_o parliament_n have_v place_n no_o deliberative_a voice_n except_o b._n of_o paris_n and_o abbot_n of_o st._n denys_n but_o no_o deliberative_a voice_n except_o only_o the_o archbishop_n of_o paris_n and_o abbot_n of_o saint_n denys_n thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v to_o have_v be_v speak_v touch_v the_o parliament_n the_o chamber_n of_o count_v which_o come_v next_o in_o order_n be_v a_o jurisdiction_n and_o court_n apart_o number_n chamber_n of_o count_v its_o high_a authority_n and_o number_n that_o concern_v &_o judge_v the_o account_n of_o all_o the_o receiver_n treasurer_n and_o officer_n pay_v into_o or_o receive_v out_o of_o he_o king_n exchequer_n for_o which_o cause_n all_o their_o letter_n edict_n ordinance_n etc._n etc._n be_v read_v register_v and_o verify_v here_o it_o be_v that_o homage_n for_o feif_n move_v from_o the_o crown_n be_v acknowledge_v it_o have_v belong_v to_o it_o ten_o precedent_n mounseur_fw-fr nicolas_n who_o be_v the_o first_o have_v from_o father_n to_o son_n conserve_v this_o charge_n near_o two_o hundred_o year_n in_o his_o family_n have_v refuse_v for_o his_o charge_n 1400000_o liver_n which_o the_o late_a d'emery_n offer_v he_o for_o it_o to_o it_o also_o appertain_v seventy_o mistress_n des_fw-fr count_v eighty_o auditor_n in_o fine_a it_o be_v a_o court_n of_o that_o high_a authority_n that_o it_o have_v sometime_o stand_v even_o in_o competition_n with_o the_o parliament_n itself_o there_o be_v eight_o of_o these_o in_o france_n palais_n chambers_z des_fw-fr request_n du_fw-fr palais_n beside_o this_o court_n there_o be_v likewise_o the_o two_o chambres_fw-fr des_fw-fr request_n du_fw-fr palais_n where_o be_v plead_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o royal_a office_n and_o household_n and_o therefore_o they_o consist_v of_o counsellor_n of_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n the_o cour_fw-fr des_fw-fr monnoye_v compose_v of_o three_o precedent_n monnoye_n cour_fw-fr des_fw-fr monnoye_n twenty_o four_o conseiller_n these_o concern_v the_o mint_n in_o all_o particular_n mint_n mint_n also_o the_o admiralty_n marbre_fw-fr admiralty_n and_o table_n de_fw-fr marbre_fw-fr call_v the_o table_n de_fw-fr marbre_fw-fr institute_v for_o maritime_a affair_n and_o last_o les_fw-fr eau_fw-fr &_o forest_n forest_n water_n and_o forest_n with_o some_o other_o inferior_a court_n whereof_o we_o have_v already_o sufficient_o speak_v elsewhere_o and_o so_o i_o be_o come_v out_o of_o westminster-hall_n to_o the_o other_o two_o of_o our_o three_o ancient_a officer_n viz._n the_o connestable_a and_o mareschall_n of_o france_n be_v the_o last_o of_o our_o division_n and_o will_v natural_o lead_v we_o to_o discourse_v something_o of_o the_o militia_n the_o connestable_a f._n military_a officer_n and_o first_o the_o con_a able_a of_o f._n albeit_o a_o office_n to_o a_o great_a then_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o can_v promote_v no_o subject_n yet_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o charge_n which_o be_v always_o in_o be_v but_o upon_o extraordinary_a emergency_n and_o grand_a occasion_n will_v be_v needless_a to_o say_v more_o of_o it_o then_o that_o this_o office_n hold_v rank_n immediate_o after_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n now_o the_o d._n of_o orleans_n be_v as_o it_o be_v connestable_a now_o and_o in_o parliament_n it_o be_v before_o the_o duke_n and_o pair_n the_o connestable_a therefore_o be_v chief_a superior_a and_o generalissimo_n over_o the_o army_n of_o france_n for_o which_o respect_n he_o have_v his_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o table_n de_fw-fr marbre_fw-fr but_o at_o this_o day_n the_o mareschal_n supply_v this_o high_a office_n although_o proper_o speak_v but_o his_o lieutenant_n come_v next_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o fr._n mareschal_n de_fw-fr fr._n the_o mareschal_n de_fw-fr france_n or_o rather_o so_o many_o general_n be_v the_o only_a person_n of_o enterprise_n and_o action_n in_o their_o army_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o be_v common_o man_n who_o be_v elevate_v to_o those_o charge_n pure_o by_o their_o own_o valour_n and_o demerit_n so_o that_o as_o their_o number_n be_v indeterminate_a so_o there_o be_v no_o soldier_n of_o what_o condition_n soever_o but_o may_v possible_o by_o his_o virtue_n aspire_v to_o this_o preferment_n i_o say_v even_o now_o that_o their_o jurisdiction_n do_v much_o resemble_v that_o of_o the_o connestable_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v devest_v of_o this_o honour_n during_o their_o life_n before_o these_o mareschal_n be_v determine_v all_o matter_n of_o private_a quarrel_n and_o defy_v incident_a to_o the_o noblesse_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o have_v their_o provost_n or_o lieutenant_n in_o all_o the_o great_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o bear_v in_o their_o achievement_n a_o truncheon_n salterwise_o azure_a semeéd_v with_o flower_n de_fw-fr lyce_n or_o final_o division_n last_o division_n which_o be_v the_o last_o part_n of_o our_o division_n the_o three_o modern_a office_n of_o the_o crown_n viz._n 1._o the_o admiral_n of_o the_o french_a 2._o le_fw-fr colonel_n de_fw-fr l'_fw-fr infantry_n 3._o le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr maistre_fw-mi de_fw-fr l'artillerie_n in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o admiral_n who_o hold_v likewise_o his_o place_n during_o life_n be_v general_n of_o all_o the_o king_n force_n by_o sea_n admiral_n admiral_n and_o under_o he_o be_v all_o the_o marine_a jurisdiction_n the_o charge_n have_v in_o time_n past_o be_v divide_v unto_o more_o both_o guyenne_n and_o provence_n have_v enjoy_v they_o apart_o but_o the_o defunct_a cardinal_n de_fw-fr richlieu_n who_o have_v leave_v this_o high_a office_n to_o his_o nephew_n unite_v they_o all_o under_o one_o his_o jurisdiction_n also_o be_v at_o the_o table_n de_fw-fr marbre_fw-fr where_o for_o be_v but_o subalternate_a judge_n their_o place_n in_o parliament_n be_v at_o the_o low_a end_n the_o charge_n be_v now_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o queen_n regent_n some_o say_v the_o duke_n of_o vendosme_n likewise_o the_o general_n des_fw-fr galeres_n have_v here_o his_o seat_n galeres_n general_n des_fw-fr galeres_n which_o be_v a_o place_n of_o very_o notable_a gain_n and_o authority_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n where_o his_o majesty_n galley_n do_v both_o harbour_n and_o ride_v infantry_n colonel_n of_o the_o infantry_n next_o be_v the_o colonel_n of_o the_o french_a infantry_n which_o be_v a_o charge_n one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a in_o all_o respect_n of_o france_n especial_o for_o gain_n receive_v eight_o solz_n every_o muster_n for_o every_o soldier_n head_n his_o authority_n be_v general_o over_o all_o the_o french-foot_n camp_n master_n of_o the_o camp_n and_o have_v for_o his_o lieutenant_n colonel_n the_o mistress_n de_fw-fr camp_n under_o his_o name_n issue_v all_o ordinance_n of_o warr._n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o colonel_n general_n des_fw-fr swiss_n swiss_n colonel_n general_n des_fw-fr swiss_n who_o have_v jurisdiction_n over_o all_o those_o mercenary_n as_o well_o those_o of_o the_o king_n guard_n as_o those_o who_o serve_v in_o the_o field_n and_o in_o the_o garrison_n of_o which_o there_o be_v constant_o about_o eight_o thousand_o in_o this_o dominion_n last_o of_o all_o l'artillâ—râ—e_fw-fr grand_fw-fr maistre_fw-mi de_fw-fr l'artillâ—râ—e_fw-fr the_o grand_a maistre_fw-mi de_fw-fr l'artillerie_n which_o be_v a_o charge_n equal_a with_o a_o mareschall_n of_o france_n under_o his_o tuition_n and_o conduct_n be_v the_o arsenal_n of_o paris_n all_o the_o cannon_n and_o ammunition_n of_o war_n in_o the_o kingdom_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o have_v his_o lieutenant_n captain_n and_o other_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o carriage_n in_o great_a number_n beside_o all_o this_o he_o have_v the_o management_n of_o five_o million_o of_o liver_n together_o with_o the_o arbitrary_a disposition_n of_o above_o eight_o hundred_o officer_n of_o all_o which_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o no_o particular_a account_n malta_n grand_a pricurde_v france_n mr._n of_o the_o religion_n of_o malta_n there_o be_v likewise_o the_o grand_a prieur_n de_fw-fr france_n which_o for_o be_v a_o quality_n of_o high_a reputation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v pretermit_v the_o mastership_n of_o the_o religion_n and_o order_n of_o malta_n for_o the_o french_a be_v not_o less_o worth_n than_o 10000_o pound_n yearly_a his_o ordinary_a residence_n be_v at_o the_o temple_n a_o quarter_n in_o the_o town_n of_o paris_n as_o be_v that_o of_o we_o in_o london_n so_o call_v war._n counsel_n of_o war._n the_o council_n of_o war_n be_v common_o hold_v in_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o
i_o will_v have_v the_o principal_a abode_n of_o a_o gentleman_n to_o be_v not_o only_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o court_n and_o exercise_n acquire_v in_o that_o city_n but_o also_o in_o respect_n to_o his_o expense_n this_o may_v seem_v a_o paradox_n to_o some_o but_o for_o my_o part_n i_o never_o find_v any_o wood_n to_o a_o great_a town_n and_o when_o my_o traveller_n have_v cast_v it_o up_o and_o make_v a_o true_a audite_fw-la of_o all_o extraordinary_n he_o will_v find_v what_o for_o removall_n and_o what_o for_o the_o peril_n of_o disbauched_a and_o frequent_a collationing_n for_o in_o all_o other_o little_a town_n his_o acquaintance_n will_v be_v universal_a the_o english_a perpetual_o intervisit_v with_o a_o gross_a ingredient_n of_o dutch_a a_o very_a little_a or_o inconsiderable_a disproportion_n in_o the_o total_a account_n thus_o i_o propose_v france_n in_o the_o last_o place_n for_o many_o other_o respect_n which_o here_o i_o purposely_o omit_v to_o enumerate_v that_o i_o may_v avoid_v the_o taedium_fw-la of_o so_o long_a a_o discourse_n but_o especial_o for_o this_o that_o our_o traveller_n may_v have_v the_o more_o time_n and_o resolution_n to_o conquer_v the_o language_n and_o go_v through_o those_o hardy_a and_o most_o eminent_a exercise_n which_o be_v there_o to_o be_v learn_v in_o their_o choice_a perfection_n and_o native_a lustre_n after_o which_o with_o a_o competent_a tincture_n of_o their_o best_a conversation_n for_o the_o over_o reservedness_n of_o the_o italian_a and_o severity_n of_o the_o spaniard_n as_o well_o as_o the_o blunt_a garb_n of_o the_o dutch_a will_v in_o a_o englishman_n be_v a_o little_a palliate_v for_o fear_v it_o become_v affect_v he_o may_v return_v home_o and_o be_v just_o repute_v a_o most_o accomplish_a cavalier_n to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o your_o request_n sir_n that_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o some_o touch_n of_o the_o low_a country_n and_o other_o place_n beside_o the_o wrong_n i_o shall_v do_v to_o those_o 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your_o argument_n carry_v in_o they_o some_o specious_a reproach_n as_o well_o as_o your_o person_n so_o great_a a_o authority_n over_o i_o when_o you_o please_v to_o persuade_v your_o self_n the_o advantage_n i_o must_v needs_o say_v you_o have_v have_v by_o my_o extraordinary_a relation_n to_o person_n of_o affair_n as_o well_o as_o what_o i_o may_v happy_o in_o this_o case_n gather_v lawful_o out_o of_o such_o as_o have_v the_o late_a write_v on_o this_o subject_a so_o that_o however_o and_o as_o indeed_o the_o very_a truth_n be_v i_o be_v least_o of_o all_o inquisitive_a how_o other_o be_v govern_v find_v it_o so_o difficult_a a_o province_n to_o regulate_v myself_o yet_o my_o endeavour_n to_o pacify_v your_o importunity_n and_o render_v you_o a_o demonstration_n of_o my_o inability_n to_o comply_v with_o any_o future_a expectation_n of_o this_o nature_n have_v in_o fine_a extort_a this_o from_o i_o as_o a_o entire_a resignation_n &_o sacrifice_n of_o my_o reputation_n to_o that_o obedience_n which_o i_o profess_o owe_v you_o ever_o more_o prefer_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o so_o noble_a a_o friend_n to_o the_o very_a promulgation_n of_o my_o own_o shame_n and_o most_o visible_a imbecility_n so_o then_o to_o approach_v our_o purpose_n see_v all_o those_o nation_n before_o speak_v of_o and_o several_a government_n seem_v at_o this_o instant_a epoch_n of_o time_n to_o conspire_v as_o it_o be_v and_o defer_v to_o the_o present_a grandezza_fw-mi of_o the_o french_a empire_n as_o likewise_o consider_v in_o what_o relation_n we_o of_o england_n be_v concern_v i_o have_v esteem_v it_o best_o merit_v my_o reflection_n and_o your_o patience_n to_o finish_v and_o dress_v this_o piece_n as_o judge_v it_o most_o worthy_a the_o consideration_n errata_n commit_v in_o absence_n of_o the_o author_n almost_o the_o whole_a time_n this_o book_n be_v in_o press_n the_o ingenuous_a reader_n be_v desire_v to_o reform_v thus_o page_n 8_o in_o mark_fw-mi for_o eat_v read_v late_o pag._n 10_o in_o mar_v r._n character_n p._n 27_o r._n marshal_n p._n 32_o l._n ult_n a_o betwixt_o deüanes_n tailles_fw-fr p._n 34_o lin_v 9_o a_o parenthelis_fw-la at_o certain_a etc._n etc._n pag._n 16_o r._n treasurer_n p._n 36_o r._n of_o the_o taille_n p._n 50_o r._n which_o be_v drivin_fw-fr of_o that_o trade_n pag._n 51._o lin_v 1._o a_o parenthesis_n at_o for_o &c_n &c_n p._n 52_o in_o mar_v r._n cap._n p_o 53_o r._n who_o we_o p._n 56._o after_o legate_n deal_n p_o 57_o r._n it_o will_v be_v &c_n &c_n p._n 6â—_n r_o france_n p_o 62._o r._n each_o soldier_n head_n ibid._n read_v in_o garrison_n p._n 68_o r._n their_o hand_n p._n 69_o r._n but_o for_o that_o p_o 70_o after_o state_n affair_n deal_n ibid._n r._n of_o far_o great_a &c._n &c._n p_o 73_o r._n poverty_n p_o 74._o r._n object_n p_o 78_o r._n be_v estimate_v p._n 81._o deal_n or_o before_o interest_n p._n 87_o for_o of_o strength_n r._n a_o strength_n p._n 90_o r._n mun_o of_o consequence_n etc._n etc._n with_o divers_a â—o_o her_o misinterpunctation_n the_o state_n of_o france_z i_o will_v begin_v with_o a_o say_n of_o nich._n france_n machiavel_n say_v of_o france_n machiavelli_n la_o corona_n è_fw-fr li_n regi_fw-la di_fw-it francia_n sono_fw-la hoggi_fw-la più_fw-fr richi_fw-la &_o più_fw-fr potenti_fw-la che_fw-mi mai_fw-gr the_o crown_n and_o king_n of_o france_n be_v at_o this_o day_n more_o opulent_a and_o mighty_a then_o ever_o they_o be_v so_o that_o prince_n of_o politician_n a_o great_a while_n since_o and_o without_o controversy_n have_v he_o any_o reason_n to_o give_v it_o out_o so_o in_o his_o time_n we_o have_v much_o more_o to_o affirm_v the_o same_o in_o these_o our_o day_n wherein_o they_o have_v emerge_v as_o it_o be_v the_o sole_a victorious_a and_o flourish_a nation_n of_o europe_n in_o who_o bosom_n nature_n have_v even_o build_v this_o goodly_a kingdom_n that_o where_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n be_v able_a to_o maintain_v a_o absolute_a and_o unarbritrary_a jurisdiction_n over_o 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quotidian_a conquest_n of_o the_o now_o flourish_a ottoman_a family_n which_o truth_n and_o ottomanians_n though_o now_o a_o dangerous_a truth_n as_o it_o be_v the_o most_o invincible_a upon_o earth_n so_o must_v we_o needs_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v the_o most_o independent_a and_o absolute_a which_o these_o late_a time_n have_v likely_a produce_v unto_o we_o but_o for_o that_o this_o be_v a_o verity_n which_o may_v now_o adays_o cost_v a_o man_n his_o tooth_n to_o lose_v nothing_o else_o in_o the_o pursuit_n i_o shall_v prosecute_v it_o no_o further_o than_o may_v serve_v to_o illustrate_v what_o it_o be_v which_o have_v of_o late_o render_v so_o potent_a and_o aggrandize_v this_o present_a aspire_n &_o formidable_a monarchy_n france_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v next_o essay_n to_o give_v a_o brief_a character_n and_o now_o as_o in_o description_n of_o body_n natural_a dissection_n begin_v ever_o with_o the_o supreme_a
and_o more_o noble_a region_n so_o in_o anatomise_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n which_o consist_v of_o a_o body_n politic_a i_o will_v commence_v with_o the_o head_n that_o be_v the_o king_n saying_n the_o king_n of_o france_n absolute_a since_o lewis_n the_o 11._o his_o saying_n who_o here_o i_o may_v call_v as_o absolute_a since_o lewis_n the_o eleven_o have_v so_o long_o since_o to_o use_v his_o own_o expression_n put_v they_o horse_n de_fw-fr page_n that_o be_v free_v they_o from_o that_o grand_a authority_n which_o till_o his_o time_n the_o parliament_n indeed_o exercise_v over_o they_o so_o that_o now_o the_o same_o reason_n which_o move_v the_o late_a king_n to_o depose_v or_o translate_v saint_n denys_n their_o ancient_a patron_n virgin_n s_o denys_n the_o patron_n of_o f._n depose_v to_o gratify_v the_o b._n virgin_n and_o to_o put_v his_o kingdom_n formal_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n be_v esteem_v good_a reason_n it_o for_o with_o these_o word_n of_o course_n the_o secretary_n it_o seem_v conclude_v the_o arrest_n whereby_o it_o be_v confer_v which_o give_v many_o occasion_n to_o reproach_v it_o and_o sufficient_a logic_n for_o all_o his_o present_a command_n whatsoever_o car_n tel_fw-fr est_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr bon_fw-fr plaisir_fw-fr for_o such_o be_v our_o good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n sic_fw-la volo_fw-la sic_fw-la jubeo_fw-la stat_n pro_fw-la ratione_fw-la voluntas_fw-la for_o so_o we_o will_v so_o we_o command_v our_o will_n do_v for_o our_o reason_n stand_v the_o monarchy_n of_o france_n from_o a_o democratick_n state_n be_v found_v anno_fw-la found_v the_o monarchy_n of_o fr._n when_o found_v 420._o and_o have_v continue_v itself_o under_o three_o several_a race_n viz._n of_o meroüese_n race_n count_v nue_v under_o three_o race_n charle_n main_a son_n of_o pepin_n and_o last_o hue-capet_a from_o who_o this_o royal_a house_n of_o bourbon_n derive_v its_o succession_n branch_v from_o robert_n earl_n of_o clermont_n four_o 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valois_n to_o speak_v something_o particular_o of_o this_o little-great_a monarch_n lewis_n the_o fourteen_o bear_v sept._n king_n birth_n and_o character_n of_o the_o present_a king_n 5._o 1638_o after_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n have_v be_v above_o twenty_o year_n without_o issue_n as_o his_o production_n be_v almost_o miraculous_a not_o to_o repeat_v here_o any_o bold_a disquisition_n with_o those_o who_o give_v themselves_o a_o liberty_n in_o these_o day_n to_o speak_v evil_a of_o dignity_n so_o be_v his_o person_n a_o character_n doubtless_o of_o no_o less_o majesty_n and_o fair_a hope_n and_o certain_o if_o his_o education_n be_v fit_v to_o the_o prognostic_n of_o his_o nature_n he_o can_v but_o emerge_n a_o prince_n of_o singular_a quality_n and_o egregious_a perfection_n this_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o add_v from_o that_o mechanic_n and_o artificial_a breed_n education_n artifice_n of_o the_o french_a queen_n and_o public_a minister_n in_o the_o be_v king_n education_n 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and_o duke_n of_o orleans_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o k._n and_o governor_n of_o languedoc_n the_o same_o who_o during_o so_o many_o year_n as_o his_o brother_n be_v without_o offspring_n have_v those_o fair_a hope_n of_o a_o crown_n which_o however_o his_o merit_n and_o ability_n for_o such_o a_o jewel_n be_v common_o dispute_v to_o he_o no_o great_a advantage_n certain_o there_o be_v no_o man_n alive_a in_o competition_n with_o he_o for_o his_o exquisite_a skill_n in_o medaile_n topical_a memory_n and_o extraordinary_a knowledge_n in_o plant_n in_o both_o which_o faculty_n the_o most_o repute_a antiquary_n &_o great_a botanist_n do_v and_o that_o with_o reason_n acknowledge_v he_o both_o their_o prince_n and_o superior_a the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o this_o duke_n be_v anne_z marry_o d'orleans_n character_n mademoiselle_n her_o character_n particular_o call_v mademoiselle_n sans_o queüe_fw-la per_fw-la eminentiam_fw-la as_o be_v the_o first_o in_o praeeminence_n and_o after_o 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trimoüille_fw-fr his_o second_o wife_n a_o prince_n who_o
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who_o have_v the_o supervisall_n and_o disposition_n of_o all_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n bedchamber_n and_o wardrobe_n give_v or_o deny_v access_n to_o his_o majesty_n under_o he_o there_o be_v four_o chief_a gentleman_n of_o the_o chamber_n call_v les_fw-fr quatre_n premiers_fw-fr gentiles_n hommes_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr chambre_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr one_o of_o these_o ever_o lie_v in_o the_o king_n bedchamber_n or_o very_o near_o to_o it_o under_o these_o be_v the_o master_n of_o the_o wardrobe_n very_o lucrative_a place_n to_o who_o be_v subordinate_a the_o page_n etc._n etc._n last_o the_o grand_a escuyer_n authority_n the_o grand_a escuyer_n his_o authority_n or_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n superintendent_n of_o the_o premier_n escuyer_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o stable_n his_o charge_n it_o be_v to_o march_v on_o horseback_n before_o the_o king_n bear_v a_o sword_n and_o belt_n when_o his_o majesty_n enter_v into_o any_o city_n but_o in_o those_o town_n which_o 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clerk_n confessor_n now_o before_o i_o proceed_v something_o i_o shall_v speak_v of_o those_o royal_a officer_n which_o
charge_n and_o dispensation_n of_o the_o revenue_n in_o short_a it_o be_v a_o place_n so_o immens_o lucrative_a and_o prodigious_o rich_a as_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o no_o account_n that_o there_o be_v no_o man_n able_a to_o make_v a_o just_a estimate_n of_o their_o gain_n subordinate_a to_o he_o be_v four_o other_o intendent_o espargne_n thresâ—tiers_n de_fw-fr l'_fw-fr espargne_n and_o as_o many_o treasurer_n de_fw-fr l'_fw-fr espargne_n whereof_o one_o of_o each_o wait_v every_o month_n and_o these_o be_v those_o great_a financier_n who_o suck_v the_o very_a blood_n of_o the_o people_n for_o which_o like_o the_o jewish_a publicani_fw-la their_o brethren_n they_o be_v sufficient_o blaspheme_v by_o they_o upon_o all_o occasion_n the_o tresorier_n de_fw-fr l'_fw-fr espargne_n which_o be_v as_o chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n have_v a_o alternative_a office_n because_o the_o number_n of_o they_o be_v not_o always_o certain_a place_n of_o that_o vast_a revenue_n that_o they_o be_v frequent_o sell_v at_o no_o less_o than_o a_o million_o of_o liver_n for_o this_o the_o espargne_n be_v resemble_v to_o the_o ocean_n sea_n into_o which_o like_o so_o many_o river_n all_o the_o other_o receipt_n general_a and_o particular_a of_o the_o king_n revenue_n do_v praecipitate_v themselves_o and_o pay_v their_o tribute_n from_o hence_o all_o other_o the_o treasure_n as_o well_o ordinary_a as_o extraordinary_a of_o the_o war_n general_n of_o the_o province_n maritime_a officer_n payer_n of_o public_a rent_n court_n etc._n etc._n receive_v money_n and_o advance_v for_o their_o several_a and_o respective_a distribution_n there_o be_v likewise_o beside_o these_o the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o party_n casuelles_fw-fr who_o be_v four_o casuelles_fw-fr the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o party_n casuelles_fw-fr these_o have_v charge_n to_o receive_v all_o money_n proceed_v from_o the_o sale_n of_o office_n which_o be_v a_o gain_n here_o open_o avow_v but_o that_o which_o much_o countervail_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o their_o casualty_n unto_o which_o they_o be_v incident_a be_v that_o though_o a_o man_n deposit_v a_o vast_a sum_n and_o even_o exhaust_v himself_o for_o the_o purchase_n they_o be_v yet_o hereditary_a how_o casual_a office_n hereditary_a even_o to_o widow_n and_o how_o so_o that_o even_o the_o widow_n of_o the_o defunct_a may_v delegate_v it_o to_o a_o deputy_n or_o proxy_n the_o king_n only_o reserve_v a_o small_a annual_a rent_n which_o they_o call_v la_fw-fr paulet_n in_o default_n of_o which_o payment_n or_o that_o the_o person_n die_v without_o have_v resign_v his_o office_n these_o treasurer_n dispose_n of_o it_o to_o the_o king_n use_n and_o benefit_n the_o controller_n general_n des_fw-fr finance_n custom_n comptroller_n general_n of_o the_o custom_n his_o office_n it_o be_v to_o register_v all_o receipt_n and_o expense_n but_o for_o the_o present_a it_o remain_v extinct_a these_o treasurer_n be_v distribute_v into_o generality_n or_o buraux_n 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revert_v unto_o it_o also_o by_o possession_n of_o land_n and_o signory_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o rent_n fift_n and_o other_o right_n proceed_v from_o fief_n edict_n imposition_n by_o edict_n by_o imposition_n and_o due_n which_o be_v payable_a by_o edict_n by_o a_o number_n of_o land_n who_o owe_v faith_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o prince_n ecclesiastic_n droict_n d'_fw-fr aubaine_n death_n of_o stranger_n bastardy_n vacancy_n through_o death_n first-fruit_n and_o due_n from_o ecclesiastic_n by_o the_o droct_n d'_fw-fr aubaine_n by_o which_o the_o good_n of_o stranger_n die_v in_o france_n most_o inhospitality_n escheat_n to_o the_o king_n put_v in_o this_o respect_n no_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o bastard_n unnaturalize_v by_o the_o good_n vacant_a through_o death_n etc._n etc._n by_o annates_fw-la or_o first_o fruit_n due_n from_o certain_a archbishopric_n and_o bishopric_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 30_o and_o more_o as_o likewise_o innumerable_a other_o way_n which_o here_o it_o be_v too_o long_o to_o reckon_v up_o nor_o can_v the_o domain_a be_v otherwise_o alienate_v then_o as_o already_o have_v be_v say_v in_o case_n of_o appanage_n the_o other_o upon_o some_o extraordinary_a and_o desperate_a necessity_n as_o in_o occasion_n of_o war_n yet_o then_o also_o but_o upon_o condition_n of_o redemption_n and_o that_o they_o be_v both_o first_o verify_v in_o parliament_n but_o these_o it_o seem_v of_o late_a not_o suffice_v the_o public_a expense_n of_o so_o great_a a_o prince_n and_o his_o many_o army_n those_o taille_n and_o subsidiary_a assistance_n before_o mention_v have_v be_v more_o frequent_o levy_v soldiery_n the_o ordinary_a entertainment_n of_o the_o soldiery_n yea_o now_o since_o charles_n the_o seven_o make_v the_o ordinary_a entertainment_n of_o the_o soldiery_n notwithstanding_o the_o gentry_n and_o nobility_n for_o these_o term_n be_v coincident_a and_o convertible_a in_o france_n churchman_n tax_n gentry_n and_o clergy_n exempt_v of_o tax_n and_o their_o dependent_n be_v exempt_a from_o these_o contribution_n a_o immunity_n which_o they_o enjoy_v as_o a_o distinction_n which_o we_o of_o the_o same_o quality_n in_o england_n never_o so_o much_o as_o taste_v off_o so_o that_o among_o we_o if_o a_o person_n be_v not_o rich_a let_v he_o be_v never_o so_o well_o bear_v england_n nobility_n no_o advantage_n in_o england_n the_o peasant_n be_v as_o good_a a_o man_n every_o whit_n for_o any_o privilege_n which_o the_o other_o enjoy_v above_o he_o through_o which_o defect_n as_o there_o remain_v little_a encouragement_n and_o reward_n for_o ancient_a virtue_n or_o future_a industry_n so_o must_v it_o needs_o in_o time_n both_o utter_o confound_v and_o degenerate_v the_o race_n of_o the_o most_o illustrious_a family_n which_o have_v yet_o hitherto_o remain_v the_o aide_n which_o i_o therefore_o the_o rather_o mention_v institute_v the_o aid_n what_o and_o when_o institute_v because_o it_o be_v institute_v upon_o occasion_n of_o king_n john_n imprisonment_n in_o england_n be_v now_o become_v a_o perpetual_a and_o general_a tax_n upon_o all_o sort_n of_o commodity_n whatever_o exempt_v all_o commodity_n taxable_a in_o france_n wheat_n only_o exempt_v except_v wheat_n only_o which_o be_v the_o sole_a individual_a in_o all_o france_n free_a from_o any_o impost_n but_o that_o which_o season_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o be_v indeed_o a_o principal_a ingredient_n to_o the_o king_n vast_a revenue_n be_v the_o gabel_n upon_o salt_n salt_n gabel_n upon_o salt_n which_o yield_v this_o monarch_n more_o than_o twenty_o million_o of_o liver_n for_o which_o respect_n there_o be_v divers_a officer_n appertain_v thereto_o some_o whereof_z have_v power_n to_o constrain_v man_n to_o buy_v a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o the_o king_n whether_o they_o will_v or_o no_o exact_v rigour_n of_o exact_v a_o rigour_n some_o interpret_v extreme_o approach_v the_o very_a height_n of_o extortion_n some_o particular_a place_n yet_o of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o towards_o the_o frontier_n and_o sea_n town_n be_v exempt_v and_o have_v their_o salt_n quit_v of_o any_o impost_n at_o all_o these_o be_v in_o fine_a the_o most_o principal_a quarry_n from_o whence_o this_o monarch_n dig_v forth_o and_o fetch_v his_o treasure_n and_o revenue_n sterling_a k._n of_o frances_n revenue_n 14_o million_o sterling_a which_o those_o who_o be_v yet_o think_v to_o have_v make_v a_o favourable_a audite_fw-la do_v not_o blush_v to_o affirm_v ammount_v unto_o more_o than_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o million_o of_o liver_n which_o be_v about_o fourteen_o million_o of_o our_o money_n nay_o some_o that_o in_o cardinal_n richlieus_n time_n it_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o which_o portentous_a and_o monstrous_a treasure_n together_o with_o the_o mannagement_n and_o manner_n of_o exact_v it_o may_v as_o some_o think_v serve_v a_o little_a to_o extenuate_v that_o which_o be_v yet_o think_v a_o proportion_n too_o large_a for_o a_o most_o excellent_a prince_n who_o whole_a revenue_n can_v never_o yet_o be_v stretch_v to_o above_o one_o
million_o sterling_a in_o all_o viis_fw-la et_fw-la modis_fw-la which_o be_v some_o thirteen_o short_a of_o that_o which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n at_o present_a enjoy_v now_o '_o ere_o we_o define_v the_o more_o distinct_a minister_n of_o state_n france_n supreme_a counsel_n of_o france_n we_o will_v first_o speak_v several_o of_o the_o supreme_a counsel_n which_o be_v two_o the_o chief_a be_v call_v the_o secret_a or_o more_o frequent_o le_v conseil_n d'en_o halt_a that_o be_v state_n le_fw-fr counsel_n d'en_o halt_a of_o this_o counsel_n be_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n prince_n of_o condé_v the_o cardinal_n and_o 4_o principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n after_o our_o old_a english_a stile_n the_o cabinet_n counsel_n because_o it_o be_v common_o hold_v in_o the_o king_n bedchamber_n for_o which_o respect_n you_o may_v reasonable_o imagine_v it_o to_o be_v compose_v but_o of_o few_o and_o those_o the_o prime_n and_o most_o illustrious_a person_n of_o charge_n and_o title_n in_o the_o kingdom_n so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o affair_n it_o be_v sometime_o reduce_v unto_o two_o or_o three_o only_a but_o upon_o intelligence_n and_o transaction_n of_o state_n as_o those_o which_o concern_v matter_n of_o war_n foreign_a alliance_n etc._n etc._n then_o there_o be_v a_o full_a number_n of_o other_o minister_n require_v to_o be_v present_a the_o other_o conseil_n be_v term_v le_fw-fr conseil_n d'estat_fw-la &_o priué_fw-fr where_fw-mi state_n the_o counsel_n of_o state_n when_o the_o king_n himself_o sit_v not_o the_o precedency_n be_v give_v to_o the_o first_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n then_o present_a and_o in_o default_n of_o their_o absence_n to_o the_o chancellor_n who_o together_o with_o the_o treasurer_n or_o superintendent_n have_v principal_a authority_n in_o all_o those_o court_n i_o have_v or_o shall_v speak_v of_o and_o this_o court_n beside_o the_o above_o name_v who_o be_v chief_a be_v compose_v of_o many_o counselor_n of_o state_n who_o be_v all_o person_n of_o great_a merit_n and_o common_o such_o as_o have_v give_v signal_n testimony_n of_o their_o ability_n and_o address_v by_o their_o long_a service_n as_o ambassador_n and_o orator_n to_o foreign_a prince_n or_o officer_n in_o other_o jurisdiction_n and_o counsel_n also_o to_o this_o court_n appertain_v four_o secretary_n that_o serve_v quarterly_a eighteen_o mistress_n the_o request_n who_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o affair_n with_o the_o intendent_o make_v the_o report_n have_v first_o resolve_v the_o business_n among_o themselves_o according_a to_o which_o the_o arrest_n be_v sometime_o give_v in_o this_o counsel_n pass_v all_o matter_n belong_v either_o to_o war_n or_o peace_n and_o all_o other_o concernement_n of_o the_o crown_n whatever_o for_o here_o they_o determine_v definitive_o which_o judgement_n so_o pass_v be_v term_v a_o arrest_n or_o act_n of_o council_n howbeit_o in_o cause_n of_o high_a consequence_n they_o be_v often_o revoke_v both_o from_o this_o tribunal_n yea_o and_o the_o parliament_n itself_o also_o unto_o the_o counseil_fw-fr d'enhault_a although_o a_o counsel_n but_o of_o a_o late_a initiation_n branch_n from_o this_o be_v also_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o finance_n or_o custom_n call_v the_o council_n of_o direction_n direction_n the_o counsel_n of_o direction_n where_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v dispose_v likewise_o the_o chancellor_n hold_v another_o counsel_n party_n the_o counsel_n of_o party_n call_v the_o counseil_fw-fr des_fw-fr party_n wherein_o the_o process_n of_o particular_a party_n and_o recusation_n have_v their_o proper_a hear_n and_o to_o this_o also_o belong_v quarterly_a secretary_n apart_o now_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v in_o these_o court_n go_v according_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o several_a affair_n court_n the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v in_o these_o court_n by_o the_o report_v make_v ready_a reform_a and_o first_o sign_v which_o be_v by_o they_o then_o by_o the_o chancellor_n if_o it_o be_v at_o the_o counsel_n of_o party_n if_o at_o the_o finance_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n mons_fw-la r_o the_o prince_n and_o superintendent_o who_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o grefier_n or_o clerk_n by_o who_o they_o be_v to_o be_v allow_v that_o be_v paragraph_v in_o parchment_n to_o which_o they_o subjoyne_v a_o commission_n which_o be_v seal_v by_o the_o chancellor_n if_o they_o be_v to_o be_v immediate_o execute_v other_o arrest_n and_o act_n of_o counsel_n be_v execute_v by_o a_o usher_n or_o sergaent_n of_o the_o counsel_n who_o wear_v a_o chain_n of_o gold_n about_o his_o neck_n with_o a_o medail_n pendent_fw-la wherein_o there_o be_v impress_v the_o king_n picture_n conseil_n grand_fw-fr conseil_n there_o be_v likewise_o another_o council_n call_v the_o grand_a conseil_fw-fr in_o which_o also_o the_o chancellor_n preside_v virtual_o though_o seldom_o present_a in_o person_n and_o this_o be_v compose_v of_o four_o precedent_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o counsellor_n who_o serve_v by_o semester_n and_o this_o court_n be_v chief_o and_o indeed_o only_o conversant_a in_o affair_n ecclesiastical_a such_o as_o concern_v bishopric_n priory_n hospital_n etc._n etc._n collation_n and_o presentation_n to_o benefice_n in_o the_o jurisdiction_n either_o of_o king_n or_o pope_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o therefore_o here_o be_v the_o king_n advocate_n and_o proctor_n general_n continual_o attend_v and_o now_o return_v to_o our_o former_a division_n we_o may_v remember_v that_o the_o more_o ancient_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v likewise_o three_o viz._n the_o connestable_a the_o marshal_n and_o the_o chancellor_n i_o shall_v forbear_v a_o while_n to_o speak_v much_o of_o the_o two_o first_o till_o i_o come_v to_o treat_v particular_o concern_v matter_n of_o war_n france_n officer_n of_o state_n &_o justice_n chancellor_n of_o france_n we_o be_v now_o in_o affair_n of_o state_n and_o justice_n wherein_o this_o last_o in_o our_o division_n as_o chief_a and_o sovereign_a his_o office_n be_v to_o dispatch_v and_o modify_v all_o the_o grace_n and_o gift_n of_o the_o king_n be_v keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n with_o which_o he_o confirm_v all_o the_o ordinance_n edict_n declaration_n and_o pleasure_n of_o his_o majesty_n for_o which_o respect_n he_o have_v in_o parliament_n his_o seat_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o king_n when_o he_o be_v there_o present_a but_o there_o be_v no_o day_n proper_o design_v for_o seal_v that_o whole_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o the_o chancellor_n seal_v day_n and_o manner_n of_o seal_v the_o manner_n thereof_o be_v this_o the_o chancellor_n sit_v at_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o large_a table_n upon_o which_o be_v place_v a_o cabinet_n or_o coffer_n wherein_o there_o be_v lock_v all_o the_o public_a seal_n of_o france_n the_o key_n of_o which_o he_o carry_v about_o his_o neck_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o table_n be_v two_o master_n of_o request_n with_o who_o he_o may_v advise_v in_o case_n the_o affair_n require_v it_o and_o over_o against_o the_o chancellor_n one_o of_o the_o four_o referendary_n of_o france_n who_o read_v all_o the_o letter_n arrest_n and_o other_o expedition_n which_o if_o approve_v be_v accommodate_v with_o yellow_a wax_n fit_v and_o ready_a for_o the_o seal_n and_o so_o put_v up_o into_o a_o box_n to_o be_v control_v by_o the_o king_n secretary_n who_o must_v first_o allow_v and_o paragraph_v they_o and_o then_o they_o be_v seal_v for_o expedition_n of_o high_a consequence_n as_o treaty_n edict_n abolition_n etc._n etc._n in_o green_a wax_n but_o the_o seal_n of_o dauphine_n be_v in_o red_a moreover_o the_o character_n of_o the_o chancellor_n be_v esteem_v so_o sacred_a &_o inviolable_a that_o it_o remain_v altogether_o indelible_a but_o by_o death_n only_o sceaux_fw-fr guard_n des_fw-fr sceaux_fw-fr yet_o notwithstanding_o upon_o decadency_n or_o disgrace_n with_o the_o king_n there_o be_v common_o one_o call_v gardiner_n des_fw-fr sceaux_fw-fr who_o execute_v his_o charge_n &_o have_v also_o the_o same_o authority_n for_o the_o seal_n may_v be_v take_v away_o at_o his_o majesty_n pleasure_n but_o not_o the_o chancelorship_n which_o as_o it_o be_v never_o to_o die_v but_o with_o his_o person_n so_o may_v he_o not_o put_v on_o mourn_v for_o the_o king_n himself_o his_o father_n or_o mother_n if_o any_o of_o they_o decease_n as_o be_v insensible_a of_o all_o other_o relation_n and_o consideration_n beside_o the_o sole_a interest_n of_o the_o people_n his_o habit_n be_v a_o robe_n of_o black_a velvet_n double_v or_o line_v with_o crimson_a plush_n before_o he_o go_v two_o searjeants_n with_o chain_n of_o gold_n who_o bear_v 2_o rich_a mace_n of_o gold_n on_o their_o shoulder_n the_o secretary_n of_o state_n and_o command_n of_o the_o king_n be_v four_o in_o number_n state_n secretary_n of_o state_n who_o function_n for_o be_v different_a deserve_v to_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o next_o place_n one_o of_o
these_o secretary_n be_v for_o expedition_n altogether_o foreign_a one_o for_o affair_n ecclesiastical_a and_o benefice_n a_o three_o for_o matter_n only_o appertain_v to_o the_o king_n house_n and_o the_o four_o serve_v for_o affair_n and_o concernement_n of_o war_n and_o thus_o have_v they_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n so_o cantonize_v betwixt_o they_o that_o upon_o all_o particular_a exigence_n of_o the_o province_n every_o one_o know_v his_o division_n in_o court_n and_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n they_o wait_v alternative_o by_o month_n for_o he_o use_v they_o likewise_o in_o affair_n of_o the_o cabinet_n which_o for_o not_o be_v matter_n of_o state_n he_o will_v not_o have_v make_v know_v or_o divulge_v last_o request_n master_n of_o request_n the_o master_n of_o request_n of_o who_o there_o be_v at_o present_a no_o less_o than_o seventy_o be_v as_o it_o be_v assessor_n of_o the_o chancellor_n and_o compose_v the_o body_n of_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n of_o which_o we_o 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