whereupon_o the_o commons_o fall_v upon_o the_o memorable_a petition_n of_o right_n and_o after_o several_a of_o the_o member_n have_v deliver_v their_o opinion_n at_o large_a concern_v some_o clause_n in_o it_o the_o lord_n agree_v that_o without_o any_o addition_n or_o preface_n it_o shall_v be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n the_o substance_n whereof_o be_v 1._o they_o do_v pray_v his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n that_o no_o man_n hereafter_o be_v compel_v to_o make_v or_o yield_v any_o gift_n loan_n benevolence_n tax_n or_o such_o like_a charge_n without_o common_a consent_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o none_o be_v call_v to_o make_v answer_n or_o to_o take_v such_o oath_n or_o to_o give_v attendance_n or_o be_v confine_v or_o otherwise_o be_v molest_v or_o disquiet_v concern_v the_o same_o or_o for_o refusal_n thereof_o 2._o that_o no_o freeman_n be_v take_v and_o imprison_v or_o be_v disseise_v of_o his_o freehold_n of_o liberty_n or_o his_o free_a custom_n or_o be_v outlaw_v or_o exile_v but_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n 2._o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o remove_v the_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n now_o billet_v in_o several_a county_n and_o that_o your_o people_n may_v not_o be_v so_o burden_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v 4._o that_o the_o late_a commission_n for_o proceed_v by_o martial_a law_n may_v be_v revoke_v and_o annul_v and_o that_o hereafter_o no_o commission_n of_o like_a nature_n may_v issue_v forth_o to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o to_o be_v execute_v least_o by_o colour_n of_o they_o any_o of_o your_o majesty_n subject_n be_v destroy_v or_o put_v to_o death_n contrary_a to_o law_n and_o the_o franchise_n of_o the_o law_n all_o which_o we_o most_o humble_o pray_v your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n as_o their_o right_n and_o liberties_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v also_o vouchsafe_v to_o declare_v that_o all_o award_v do_n or_o proceed_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o your_o people_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v hereafter_o into_o consequence_n and_o example_n after_o this_o there_o come_v a_o letter_n from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n wherein_o among_o other_o thing_n his_o majesty_n declare_v it_o to_o be_v his_o royal_a pleasure_n which_o god_n will_v he_o will_v ever_o continue_v and_o constant_o maintain_v that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o privy_a council_n shall_v or_o will_v hereafter_o command_v to_o prison_n or_o otherwise_o restrain_v the_o person_n of_o any_o for_o not_o lend_v money_n nor_o for_o any_o cause_n which_o in_o his_o conscience_n do_v not_o concern_v the_o public_a good_a nor_o will_v he_o be_v draw_v to_o pretend_v any_o cause_n wherein_o his_o judgement_n be_v not_o full_o satisfy_v this_o sir_n thomas_n wentworth_n afterward_o earl_n of_o strafford_n say_v be_v a_o letter_n of_o grace_n but_o that_o the_o people_n be_v not_o so_o satisfy_v but_o by_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n that_o the_o debate_n will_v spend_v much_o time_n that_o it_o be_v not_o direct_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o that_o the_o petition_n itself_o will_v rectify_v all_o mistake_n when_o the_o petition_n of_o right_o be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n the_o answer_n follow_v be_v quick_o return_v the_o king_n will_v that_o right_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o the_o statute_n be_v put_v in_o due_a execution_n that_o his_o subject_n may_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o complain_v of_o any_o wrong_n or_o oppression_n contrary_a to_o their_o just_a right_n and_o liberty_n to_o the_o preservation_n whereof_o he_o hold_v himself_o in_o conscience_n as_o well_o oblige_v as_o to_o that_o of_o his_o prerogative_n this_o answer_n be_v read_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v not_o judge_v satisfactory_a and_o therefore_o upon_o their_o humble_a petition_n for_o a_o clear_a and_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n his_o majesty_n to_o show_v how_o free_a and_o candid_a his_o concession_n be_v to_o his_o subject_n send_v they_o this_o short_a but_o full_a answer_n soit_fw-fr droit_n lait_fw-fr come_v il_fw-fr est_fw-fr desire_n let_v it_o be_v do_v according_a to_o your_o desire_n which_o answer_n be_v receive_v with_o the_o general_a joy_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o both_o house_n and_o the_o citizen_n make_v bonfire_n and_o ring_v bell_n and_o his_o majesty_n for_o further_a satisfaction_n be_v please_v to_o receive_v into_o favour_n abbot_n archbishop_z of_o canterbury_z bishop_n williams_z and_z several_z other_o his_o majesty_n likewise_o suffer_v the_o commission_n of_o loan_n and_o excise_n to_o be_v cancel_v in_o his_o presence_n so_o that_o all_o discontent_n of_o every_o side_n seem_v to_o be_v banish_v in_o 1628._o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n the_o parliament_n not_o be_v satisfy_v of_o their_o former_a disappointment_n about_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n draw_v up_o another_o remonstrance_n against_o he_o and_o likewise_o against_o bishop_n neal_n and_o bishop_n laud_n which_o they_o present_v to_o the_o king_n with_o the_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n his_o majesty_n tell_v they_o that_o he_o expect_v not_o such_o a_o return_n for_o his_o favourable_a answer_n to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o as_o for_o the_o grievance_n he_o will_v take_v time_n to_o consider_v of_o they_o a_o information_n be_v likewise_o exhibit_v against_o the_o duke_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n for_o divers_a offence_n and_o misdemeanour_n a_o order_n be_v make_v in_o that_o court_n that_o all_o proceed_n thereupon_o shall_v be_v take_v off_o the_o file_n by_o the_o king_n express_v will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o because_o it_o have_v be_v report_v by_o a_o member_n of_o parliament_n that_o the_o duke_n shall_v say_v at_o his_o table_n pish_o it_o matter_n not_o what_o the_o parliament_n do_v for_o without_o my_o leave_n and_o authority_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o touch_v the_o hair_n of_o a_o dog_n the_o duke_n make_v protestation_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n that_o be_v never_o have_v those_o word_n so_o much_o as_o in_o his_o thought_n but_o the_o king_n be_v resolve_v to_o hold_v up_o the_o duke_n send_v so_o brisk_a a_o answer_n to_o their_o remonstrance_n as_o provoke_v the_o commons_o who_o have_v soon_o forget_v his_o majesty_n late_a act_n of_o grace_n to_o question_v his_o take_a tonnage_n and_o poundage_n which_o be_v of_o too_o valuable_a consideration_n to_o be_v hazard_v his_o majesty_n obviate_v by_o adjourn_v the_o parliament_n to_o the_o 20_o of_o october_n there_o be_v several_a act_n pass_v by_o they_o one_o about_o the_o lord_n day_n another_o to_o restrain_v the_o send_v any_o to_o be_v popish_o bread_n beyond_o the_o sea_n another_o for_o confirmation_n of_o the_o subsidy_n grant_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o for_o the_o grant_n of_o five_o entire_a subsidy_n upon_o the_o temporality_n and_o divers_a more_o much_o about_o this_o time_n dr._n lamb_n who_o be_v in_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o have_v be_v former_o twice_o arraign_v once_o for_o necromancy_n and_o another_o time_n for_o a_o rape_n be_v kill_v by_o the_o furious_a multitude_n in_o lothbury_n who_o hate_v he_o both_o for_o his_o own_o sake_n and_o the_o duke_n he_o be_v call_v the_o duke_n devil_n and_o though_o he_o be_v guard_v by_o four_o constable_n and_o their_o attendant_n yet_o the_o rabble_n strike_v he_o down_o beat_v out_o one_o of_o his_o eye_n and_o leave_v he_o half_o dead_a on_o the_o ground_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v call_v to_o the_o poultry_n counter_a where_o he_o die_v according_a to_o his_o own_o prediction_n the_o year_n before_o be_v pity_v by_o few_o and_o love_v of_o none_o the_o earl_n of_o denbigh_n have_v a_o while_n since_o sail_v with_o fifty_o ship_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o rochel_n be_v repel_v with_o much_o loss_n so_o that_o despair_v of_o success_n he_o return_v back_o to_o plymouth_n whereupon_o another_o expedition_n be_v resolve_v on_o with_o a_o more_o considerable_a navy_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n be_v design_v admiral_n who_o go_v to_o portsmouth_n in_o order_n to_o hasten_v of_o business_n one_o john_n felton_n a_o lieutenant_n stab_v he_o to_o the_o heart_n with_o a_o knife_n which_o the_o murderer_n fly_v leave_v stick_v in_o his_o body_n till_o the_o duke_n himself_o drag_v it_o out_o and_o immediate_o after_o die_v felton_n be_v soon_o apprehend_v by_o the_o servant_n and_o lade_v with_o iron_n and_o be_v ask_v what_o incline_v he_o to_o commit_v so_o horrid_a a_o action_n he_o bold_o answer_v he_o kill_v he_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o his_o country_n he_o likewise_o fasten_v a_o paper_n in_o the_o crown_n of_o his_o
king_n as_o not_o willing_a to_o have_v they_o too_o strong_a yet_o promise_v to_o take_v such_o care_n for_o their_o security_n from_o violence_n as_o he_o will_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o himself_o and_o child_n and_o if_o this_o general_a assurrnce_n will_v not_o suffice_v to_o remove_v those_o apprehension_n he_o will_v command_v such_o a_o guard_n to_o wait_v upon_o they_o as_o he_o will_v be_v responsible_a for_o to_o almighty_a god_n this_o answer_n be_v unsatisfactory_a the_o city_n join_v with_o they_o and_o in_o their_o common_a council_n draw_v up_o a_o petition_n complain_v that_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o city_n be_v decay_v to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o life_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n by_o the_o design_n of_o papist_n foreigner_n and_o domestic_n more_o particular_o their_o foment_v the_o irish_a rebellion_n by_o change_v the_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o make_v preparation_n there_o by_o the_o fortify_v of_o whitehall_n and_o his_o majesty_n late_a invasion_n of_o thâ—_n house_n of_o commons_o whereupon_o they_o pray_v thaâ—_n by_o the_o parliament_n advice_n the_o protestant_n in_o ireland_n may_v be_v relieve_v the_o tower_n to_o be_v put_v into_o hand_n of_o person_n of_o trust_n a_o guard_n appoint_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o thâ—_n parliament_n and_o that_o the_o five_o member_n may_v not_o be_v restrain_v nor_o proceed_v against_o but_o by_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o beside_o this_o the_o king_n ride_v into_o london_n the_o citizen_n in_o multitude_n flockeâ—_n about_o his_o coach_n beseech_v he_o to_o agree_v with_o his_o parliament_n and_o not_o to_o violate_v their_o privilege_n to_o their_o petition_n the_o king_n return_v answer_n that_o he_o can_v not_o express_v a_o great_a sense_n of_o ireland_n that_o he_o have_v do_v that_o mere_o to_o satisfy_v the_o city_n he_o have_v remove_v a_o worthy_a person_n from_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o that_o the_o late_a tumult_n have_v cause_v he_o to_o fortify_v whitehall_n for_o the_o security_n of_o his_o own_o person_n that_o his_o go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v to_o apprehend_v those_o five_o member_n for_o treason_n to_o which_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n can_v not_o extend_v and_o that_o yet_o he_o will_v proceed_v against_o they_o no_o otherwise_o than_o legal_o and_o now_o such_o number_n of_o ordinary_a people_n daily_o gather_v about_o westminster_n and_o whitehall_n that_o the_o king_n doubt_v of_o their_o intention_n think_v fit_a to_o withdraw_v to_o hampton_n court_n take_v with_o he_o the_o queen_n prince_z and_o duke_n of_o york_n where_o he_o and_o his_o retinue_n and_o guard_n quick_o increase_v by_o accession_n of_o divers_a of_o the_o gentry_n but_o the_o next_o day_n the_o five_o member_n be_v triumphant_o guard_v to_o westminster_n by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o citizen_n and_o seaman_n with_o hundred_o of_o boat_n and_o barge_n with_o gun_n in_o they_o shout_v and_o hallow_v as_o they_o pass_v by_o whitehall_n and_o make_v large_a protestation_n at_o westminster_n of_o their_o constant_a fidelity_n and_o adherence_n to_o the_o parliament_n about_o this_o time_n the_o parliament_n have_v notice_n the_o lord_n digby_n and_o colonel_n lunsford_n be_v raise_v troop_n of_o horse_n at_o kingston_n where_o the_o county_n magazine_n be_v lodge_v whereupon_o they_o order_n that_o the_o county_n sheriff_n justice_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o train_v band_n shall_v take_v care_n to_o secure_v the_o country_n and_o their_o magazine_n and_o suppress_v all_o unlawful_a assembly_n lunsford_n be_v seize_v and_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n but_o digby_n escape_v beyond_o sea_n the_o king_n remove_v to_o royston_n at_o which_o time_n sir_n edward_n harbert_n attorney_n general_n be_v question_v at_o the_o lord_n bar_v to_o answer_v concern_v the_o article_n against_o the_o five_o member_n where_o it_o have_v go_v hard_o with_o he_o if_o the_o king_n at_o his_o earnest_a supplication_n have_v not_o take_v he_o off_o by_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n littleton_n who_o succeed_v l._n finch_n wherein_o the_o king_n clear_v the_o attorney_n general_n and_o take_v the_o whole_a business_n upon_o himself_o yet_o conclude_v that_o find_v cause_n whole_o to_o desist_v from_o proceed_v against_o the_o person_n accuse_v he_o have_v command_v his_o attorney_n general_n to_o proceed_v no_o further_o therein_o nor_o to_o produce_v nor_o discover_v any_o proof_n concern_v the_o same_o and_o so_o this_o breach_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n seem_v at_o present_a to_o be_v make_v up_o at_o this_o time_n the_o scot_n have_v a_o considerable_a interest_n in_o their_o britttish_a plantation_n in_o ireland_n make_v proposal_n for_o transport_v 2500_o soldier_n thither_o which_o be_v accept_v by_o both_o house_n and_o afterward_o consent_v to_o by_o the_o king_n after_o which_o the_o scotch_a commissioner_n interpose_v their_o meditation_n for_o compose_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n which_o be_v now_o grow_v to_o too_o great_a a_o height_n for_o which_o mr._n pym_n be_v order_v by_o the_o commons_o to_o give_v they_o the_o thanks_o of_o the_o house_n january_n 20._o the_o king_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n propose_v the_o security_n of_o his_o own_o just_a right_n and_o royal_a authority_n and_o that_o since_o particular_a grievance_n and_o distraction_n be_v too_o many_o and_o will_v be_v too_o great_a to_o be_v present_v by_o themselves_o that_o they_o will_v comprise_v and_o digest_v they_o into_o one_o entire_a body_n and_o send_v they_o to_o he_o and_o it_o shall_v then_o appear_v how_o ready_a he_o will_v be_v to_o equal_a or_o exceed_v the_o great_a example_n of_o the_o most_o judulgent_a prince_n in_o their_o act_n of_o grace_n and_o favour_n to_o the_o people_n after_o this_o the_o commons_o move_v the_o lord_n to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o petition_v for_o the_o militia_n and_o the_o command_n of_o the_o tower_n but_o they_o not_o comply_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o single_o of_o themselves_o importune_v the_o king_n to_o put_v those_o thing_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o parliament_n as_o the_o only_a available_a mean_n for_o removal_n of_o their_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n but_o the_o king_n not_o willing_a to_o part_v with_o the_o principal_a jewel_n of_o his_o crown_n signify_v to_o they_o that_o he_o think_v the_o militia_n to_o be_v lawful_o subject_a to_o no_o command_n but_o his_o own_o and_o therefore_o will_v not_o let_v it_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n that_o he_o have_v prefer_v to_o the_o lieutenancy_n of_o the_o tower_n a_o person_n of_o know_a fortune_n and_o unquestionable_a reputation_n and_o that_o he_o will_v prefer_v none_o but_o such_o to_o the_o command_n of_o his_o fort_n and_o castle_n yet_o will_v not_o intrust_v the_o power_n of_o confer_v those_o place_n and_o dignity_n from_o himself_o be_v derive_v to_o he_o from_o his_o ancestor_n by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o the_o commons_o will_v not_o desist_v but_o again_o petition_v and_o be_v again_o refuse_v soon_o after_o divers_a petition_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o parliament_n against_o the_o vote_n of_o popish_a lord_n and_o bishop_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n as_o one_o from_o suffolk_n with_o 1500_o and_o another_o from_o the_o londoner_n with_o 2000_o hand_n and_o a_o three_o from_o the_o city_n dame_n all_o which_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o commons_o have_v already_o endeavour_v relief_n from_o the_o lord_n in_o their_o request_n and_o shall_v so_o continue_v till_o redress_v be_v obtain_v and_o short_o after_o the_o lord_n pass_v the_o bill_n for_o disable_n all_o person_n in_o holy_a order_n to_o have_v any_o place_n or_o vote_n in_o parliament_n or_o to_o exercise_v any_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o petition_v the_o king_n again_o for_o the_o militia_n and_o for_o clear_v kimbolton_n and_o the_o five_o member_n by_o his_o answer_n to_o both_o which_o they_o understand_v his_o resolution_n not_o to_o intrust_v the_o militia_n out_o of_o himself_o nor_o to_o clear_v the_o member_n but_o only_o by_o a_o general_n pardon_n which_o be_v unsatisfactory_a the_o king_n now_o at_o hampton_n court_n think_v fit_a to_o send_v for_o all_o his_o domestic_a servant_n of_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o particular_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o holland_n but_o they_o refuse_v to_o come_v excuse_v themselves_o with_o the_o necessity_n of_o perform_v their_o duty_n in_o parliament_n and_o discharge_v the_o trust_n repose_v in_o they_o for_o which_o they_o be_v put_v from_o their_o place_n at_o court_n the_o lord_n digby_n about_o this_o time_n send_v three_o letter_n from_o middleburg_n in_o zealand_n where_o he_o be_v flee_v out_o of_o england_n one_o to_o the_o queen_n and_o two_o other_o to_o secretary_n
committee_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o reside_v there_o for_o the_o better_a secure_v the_o garrison_n to_o they_o and_o give_v the_o governor_n power_n to_o raise_v the_o train_v band_n for_o his_o defence_n after_o which_o the_o king_n hear_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v raise_v a_o guard_n of_o themselves_o without_o his_o consent_n and_o reflect_v upon_o the_o business_n of_o hotham_n he_o summon_v the_o gentry_n of_o yorkshire_n to_o a_o meeting_n and_o acquaint_v they_o that_o his_o magazine_n at_o hull_n be_v go_v to_o be_v take_v from_o he_o against_o his_o will_n the_o militia_n against_o the_o law_n and_o his_o consent_n put_v in_o execution_n and_o sir_n john_n hothams_n treason_n countenance_v so_o that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o have_v a_o guard_n to_o secure_v his_o person_n in_o which_o he_o desire_v their_o assistance_n that_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o protect_v they_o the_o law_n and_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n from_o violation_n or_o injury_n the_o king_n have_v hereby_o indifferent_o strengthen_v himself_o and_o more_o have_v come_v in_o have_v not_o those_o member_n of_o parliament_n who_o come_v to_o the_o king_n at_o york_n prevail_v with_o some_o of_o the_o freeholders_n to_o protest_v against_o it_o and_o the_o parliament_n declare_v that_o the_o subject_n unless_o bind_v to_o it_o by_o special_a service_n can_v not_o be_v command_v to_o attend_v the_o king_n at_o his_o pleasure_n without_o transgress_v against_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o whosoever_o upon_o pretence_n of_o his_o majesty_n command_n shall_v take_v up_o arm_n in_o a_o warlike_a manner_n shall_v be_v esteem_v disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o to_o be_v proceed_v against_o according_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n sir_n thomas_n gardiner_n who_o have_v be_v recorder_n of_o london_n for_o six_o year_n be_v impeach_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o in_o danger_n of_o hang_v be_v glad_a to_o shift_v for_o himself_o and_o by_o flight_n escape_v to_o the_o king_n at_o which_o time_n his_o majesty_n endeavour_v to_o have_v remove_v the_o term_n from_o london_n to_o york_n but_o be_v much_o oppose_v therein_o by_o the_o parliament_n who_o vote_v it_o illegal_a and_o forbid_v the_o l._n keeper_n to_o issue_n out_o writ_n or_o seal_v any_o proclamation_n to_o that_o purpose_n the_o parliament_n now_o proceed_v to_o put_v the_o people_n into_o a_o military_a posture_n require_v all_o person_n in_o authority_n to_o put_v the_o late_a ordinance_n of_o the_o militia_n in_o execution_n which_o the_o king_n by_o his_o proclamation_n forbid_v but_o for_o the_o people_n satisfaction_n the_o parliament_n publish_v a_o severe_a declaration_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n as_o their_o former_a remonstrance_n only_o this_o be_v add_v that_o the_o king_n at_o his_o be_v in_o scotland_n have_v countenance_v the_o irish_a in_o their_o rebellious_a design_n and_o that_o his_o connivance_n be_v manifest_v by_o his_o tedious_a withhold_a the_o proclamation_n whereby_o they_o be_v declare_v traitor_n till_o jan._n 2._o be_v almost_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n after_o the_o break_n out_o of_o the_o rebellion_n and_o then_o have_v appoint_v but_o forty_o copy_n to_o be_v print_v &_o none_o of_o they_o to_o be_v publish_v without_o his_o pleasure_n signify_v whereas_o his_o proclamation_n against_o the_o scot_n have_v be_v disperse_v throughout_o all_o the_o kingdom_n with_o public_a prayer_n and_o execration_n the_o king_n make_v a_o speedy_a answer_n hereunto_o not_o much_o differ_v from_o what_o he_o have_v say_v before_o yet_o tell_v they_o that_o as_o to_o the_o business_n of_o the_o irish_a his_o council_n in_o ireland_n have_v desire_v they_o no_o soon_o nor_o so_o many_o copy_n by_o twenty_o as_o he_o have_v sign_v and_o and_o send_v they_o his_o majesty_n have_v write_v a_o letter_n to_o his_o privy_a council_n of_o scotland_n to_o take_v away_o from_o they_o all_o suspicion_n of_o those_o imputation_n so_o frequent_o lay_v to_o his_o charge_n of_o be_v popish_o affect_v to_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o bloodshed_n in_o ireland_n and_o to_o bring_v in_o foreign_a force_n wherewith_o they_o seem_v so_o satisfy_v that_o they_o return_v a_o most_o respectful_a answer_n and_o present_o interpose_v their_o mediation_n to_o heal_v the_o breach_n before_o it_o grow_v wide_a humble_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o hearken_v to_o his_o parliament_n as_o his_o great_a his_o best_a and_o most_o unparalleled_a council_n and_o discourage_v he_o from_o any_o personal_a journey_n into_o ireland_n this_o message_n be_v send_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o lowden_n chancellor_n of_o scotland_n and_o after_o this_o the_o scot_n petition_n to_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n there_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o any_o verbal_a or_o real_a engagement_n for_o the_o king_n against_o the_o parliament_n hereupon_o the_o english_a parliament_n publish_v a_o protestation_n wherein_o they_o vindicate_v their_o own_o proceed_n and_o declare_v the_o great_a sense_n they_o have_v of_o the_o affection_n of_o their_o scotish_n brethren_n manifest_v unto_o they_o in_o so_o many_o particular_n and_o more_o especial_o the_o mention_a petition_n the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n a_o old_a experience_a statesman_n prudent_o foresee_v that_o such_o unhappy_a begining_n must_v necessary_o have_v a_o very_a bad_a issue_n &_o therefore_o earnest_o endeavour_v a_o accommodation_n by_o state_v the_o case_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n represent_v the_o offer_n of_o the_o king_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o parliament_n on_o the_o other_o and_o likewise_o the_o dreadful_a effect_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n than_o likely_a to_o ensue_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o woeful_a desolation_n in_o germany_n and_o the_o expensive_a trouble_n in_o scotland_n and_o then_o propose_v some_o method_n for_o prevent_v these_o danger_n as_o 1._o that_o a_o select_a committee_n of_o parliament_n shall_v true_o state_n the_o matter_n in_o difference_n with_o the_o most_o probable_a way_n of_o reconcile_a they_o 2._o to_o consider_v particular_o what_o may_v be_v expect_v either_o in_o point_n of_o support_v the_o king_n or_o relieve_v his_o people_n and_o last_o how_o the_o condition_n agree_v upon_o may_v be_v secure_v and_o to_o show_v the_o necessity_n of_o this_o course_n he_o discover_v the_o deplorable_a state_n of_o ireland_n the_o debt_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o distraction_n which_o be_v likely_a to_o produce_v confusion_n of_o religion_n most_o dangerous_a and_o destructive_a to_o a_o state_n beside_o the_o general_a distraction_n of_o the_o subject_n who_o between_o command_n and_o countermand_v know_v not_o who_o to_o obey_v this_o be_v admit_v as_o good_a and_o solid_a reason_n but_o divine_a justice_n will_v not_o so_o permit_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n to_o go_v unpunished_a and_o the_o l._n bristol_n speech_n though_o well_o receive_v yet_o prove_v ineffectual_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n guard_n increase_v at_o york_n which_o the_o house_n vote_v a_o preparation_n for_o war_n against_o the_o parliament_n a_o breach_n of_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o by_o his_o people_n and_o that_o all_o such_o as_o serve_v he_o there_o be_v traitor_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o the_o 11_o rich._n 2._o and_o the_o 1_o hen._n 3._o this_o be_v follow_v by_o another_o declaration_n or_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o misaction_n of_o the_o king_n and_o their_o own_o privilege_n which_o the_o king_n answer_v and_o they_o again_o reply_v to_o and_o may_v 28._o the_o parliament_n ordain_v that_o all_o sheriff_n justice_n etc._n etc._n make_v stay_v of_o all_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n go_v to_o the_o king_n at_o york_n the_o king_n on_o the_o other_o side_n forbid_v all_o person_n belong_v to_o the_o train_v band_n or_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o obey_v any_o order_n or_o ordinance_n of_o any_o of_o the_o house_n divers_a member_n of_o both_o house_n withdraw_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n as_o be_v unsatisfied_a with_o their_o proceed_n whereupon_o the_o parliament_n ordered_n that_o all_o such_o as_o do_v not_o make_v their_o personal_a appearance_n by_o june_n 16_o ensue_a shall_v be_v fine_v a_o 100_o pound_n towards_o the_o irish_a war_n such_o only_o except_v as_o be_v employ_v by_o the_o parliament_n they_o likewise_o understand_v that_o the_o queen_n have_v pawn_v the_o crown_n jewel_n in_o holland_n for_o money_n to_o be_v transport_v to_o the_o king_n which_o to_o prevent_v he_o of_o they_o order_n that_o whoever_o have_v or_o shall_v pay_v lend_v send_v or_o bring_v any_o money_n in_o specie_fw-la into_o this_o kingdom_n for_o or_o upon_o those_o jewel_n or_o accept_v of_o any_o bill_n hereafter_o shall_v be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o state_n june_n 2._o the_o parliament_n send_v to_o the_o king_n nineteen_o proposition_n 1._o that_o all_o the_o king_n privy_a
break_v and_o a_o new_a one_o to_o be_v make_v with_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n on_o one_o side_n and_o this_o inscription_n the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o with_o this_o inscription_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o freedom_n by_o god_n blessing_n restore_v 1648._o and_o appoint_v the_o money_n to_o bear_v the_o arm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n with_o this_o motto_n god_n with_o we_o and_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v entrust_v with_o three_o commissioner_n they_o likewise_o cause_v the_o king_n arm_n to_o be_v pull_v down_o every_o where_o and_o the_o king_n picture_n in_o the_o old_a exchange_n they_o cause_v to_o be_v deface_v and_o the_o follow_a inscription_n to_o be_v be_v set_v behind_o it_o in_o golden_a letter_n exit_fw-la tyrannus_n regum_fw-la vltimus_fw-la anno_fw-la libertatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la restitutae_fw-la primo_fw-la anno_fw-la 1648._o jan._n 30._o they_o next_o proceed_v to_o erect_v another_o illegal_a high_a court_n of_o justice_n wherein_o they_o bring_v to_o trial_n d._n hamilton_n take_v at_o the_o fight_n at_o preston_n the_o e._n of_o holland_n at_o kingston_n fight_v and_o the_o l._n capell_n and_o l._n goring_n take_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o colchester_n the_o three_o first_o be_v condemn_v and_o behead_v at_o the_o palace-yard_n at_o westminster_n after_o this_o the_o l._n fairfax_n have_v lay_v down_o his_o commission_n the_o parliament_n make_v oliver_n cromwell_n their_o general_n who_o a_o while_n after_o be_v send_v into_o ireland_n where_o he_o prove_v very_o successful_a his_o majesty_n be_v now_o in_o france_n and_o hope_v to_o get_v aid_n there_o but_o find_v none_o but_o the_o junto_n proceed_v to_o make_v sale_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n land_n and_o make_v a_o formal_a act_n for_o abolish_n kingly_a government_n and_o disinherit_n the_o roval_n issue_n and_o set_v up_o a_o republic_n or_o free_a state_n this_o act_n alderman_n reynardson_n be_v command_v to_o proclaim_v in_o the_o city_n which_o he_o refuse_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n with_o three_o alderman_n more_o and_o a_o new_a lord_n maior_n be_v choose_v by_o a_o common-hall_n who_o attend_v with_o several_a other_o alderman_n as_o compliant_a as_o himself_o ready_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o his_o master_n and_o proclaim_v their_o edict_n in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o city_n a_o while_n after_o his_o majesty_n be_v solemn_o proclaim_v in_o scotland_n and_o after_o great_a debate_n among_o they_o there_o they_o at_o length_n agree_v on_o some_o proposition_n to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v then_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o jersey_n and_o mr._n windram_n laird_n of_o libberton_n be_v appoint_v messenger_n who_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o king_n they_o be_v stiff_o debate_v on_o each_o side_n but_o at_o last_o breda_n in_o holland_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o place_n of_o a_o solemn_a treaty_n where_o commissioner_n from_o the_o estate_n and_o kirk_n meet_v the_o king_n and_o deliver_v their_o proposition_n during_o which_o treaty_n the_o marquis_n of_o montross_n be_v seize_v in_o scotland_n and_o for_o oppose_v the_o kirk_n party_n be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v upon_o a_o gibbet_n near_o fifty_o foot_n high_a with_o all_o imaginable_a contempt_n which_o his_o majesty_n have_v a_o account_n of_o be_v much_o trouble_v and_o the_o treaty_n have_v like_a to_o have_v be_v break_v off_o but_o at_o length_n through_o the_o necessity_n of_o affair_n be_v conclude_v and_o be_v carry_v to_o edinburgh_n after_o much_o debate_n it_o be_v resolve_v another_o message_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o invite_v the_o king_n over_o but_o the_o parliament_n here_o in_o england_n have_v notice_n of_o all_o these_o proceed_n in_o scotland_n prepare_v a_o army_n thereupon_o to_o invade_v scotland_n under_o the_o command_n of_o their_o general_n oliver_n cromwell_n about_o this_o time_n general_n blake_n their_o admiral_n take_v sink_v and_o burn_v most_o of_o prince_n rupert_n fleet_n which_o be_v a_o great_a damage_n to_o the_o king_n affair_n and_o now_o the_o king_n be_v arrive_v at_o spey_n in_o the_o north_n of_o scotland_n some_o lord_n be_v send_v down_o to_o accompany_v he_o to_o edinburgh_n as_o he_o come_v along_o he_o be_v entertain_v with_o the_o general_a joy_n of_o all_o the_o people_n and_o at_o aberdeen_n he_o be_v present_v with_o 1500_o pound_n which_o thing_n be_v ill_o take_v by_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n and_o kirk_n and_o therefore_o they_o send_v a_o injunction_n to_o prohibit_v other_o place_n from_o do_v the_o like_a the_o king_n be_v now_o come_v to_o edinburgh_n be_v again_o proclaim_v king_n july_n 15._o 1650._o but_o his_o coronation_n be_v defer_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o than_o trouble_v since_o the_o english_a army_n be_v upon_o the_o border_n and_o the_o scot_n now_o begin_v to_o think_v how_o to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o therefore_o march_v under_o the_o command_n of_o montgomery_n and_o set_v upon_o the_o english_a at_o muscleborough_n but_o be_v worsted_n by_o they_o and_o at_o dunbar_n the_o english_a whole_o rout_v they_o taking_z the_o pass_v there_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o scot_n be_v divide_v among_o themselves_o into_o three_o party_n but_o the_o king_n return_v with_o montgomery_n to_o st._n johnston_n they_o be_v all_o reconcile_v and_o the_o king_n on_o jan._n 1._o 1650._o be_v crown_v at_o scone_n and_o soon_o after_o set_v up_o his_o standard_n at_o aberdeen_n resolve_v to_o be_v himself_o generalissimo_n of_o the_o scotch_a army_n about_o which_o time_n sir_n hen._n hyde_n be_v behead_v at_o london_n for_o his_o loyalty_n and_o not_o long_o after_o captain_n brown_a bushel_n receive_v the_o like_a doom_n for_o perform_v some_o signal_n service_n to_o the_o king_n the_o king_n begin_v to_o fortify_v sterlang_n and_o the_o english_a draw_v near_o it_o and_o cromwell_n perceive_v he_o can_v not_o draw_v the_o scot_n to_o a_o field_n battle_n sudden_o transport_v over_o fyfe_n 1600_o foot_n and_o four_o troop_n of_o horse_n who_o with_o the_o help_n of_o lambert_n and_o okey_n rout_v the_o scot_n under_o sir_n john_n brown_n take_v he_o and_o several_a other_o person_n of_o quality_n prisoner_n kill_v 2000_o on_o the_o place_n and_o take_v about_o 120_o prisoner_n not_o long_o after_o mr._n gibbons_n and_o mr._n love_n be_v behead_v on_o tower-hill_n upon_o the_o discovery_n of_o a_o plot_n in_o england_n against_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o presbyterian_o the_o king_n see_v the_o english_a prevail_v so_o fast_o think_v it_o best_a to_o quit_v scotland_n and_o so_o march_v for_o england_n july_n 30._o 1651._o which_o cromwell_n observe_v send_v lambert_n after_o he_o with_o a_o select_a party_n of_o horse_n the_o king_n army_n be_v now_o in_o england_n the_o parliament_n cause_v numerous_a force_n to_o be_v raise_v in_o most_o county_n in_o england_n and_o his_o majesty_n march_v on_o to_o worcester_n and_o fortify_v it_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n maj._n general_n lambert_n gain_v the_o pass_n at_o vpton_n by_o a_o desperate_a attempt_n in_o causs_v some_o of_o his_o trooper_n to_o swim_v the_o river_n on_o horseback_n carry_v their_o pistol_n and_o holster_n in_o their_o hand_n to_o save_v they_o from_o wet_a whereby_o they_o put_v maj._n gen._n massey_n and_o his_o man_n to_o the_o retreat_n so_o that_o the_o king_n party_n be_v force_v to_o quit_v the_o town_n and_o leave_v the_o pass_n to_o the_o parliamentarian_o who_o quick_o make_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n and_o cromwell_n join_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o force_n against_o the_o king_n after_o some_o sally_n out_o of_o the_o town_n against_o they_o at_o length_n the_o king_n in_o the_o front_n of_o his_o man_n sally_v out_o of_o town_n on_o sept._n 3._o 1651._o and_o so_o valianty_a charge_v cromwell_n lifeguard_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v till_o second_v by_o fresh_a force_n they_o put_v the_o king_n party_n to_o the_o retreat_n and_o the_o king_n have_v his_o horse_n twice_o shoot_v under_o he_o and_o not_o able_a to_o rally_v again_o they_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v into_o the_o town_n where_o cromwell_n party_n enter_v pell_n mell_v with_o they_o and_o then_o the_o cry_n go_v save_o the_o king_n save_o the_o king_n the_o king_n see_v all_o lose_v with_o some_o of_o his_o noble_n and_o servant_n escape_v with_o much_o difficulty_n to_o a_o farmer_n house_n in_o stafford-shire_n where_o he_o disrobe_v himself_o and_o for_o want_v of_o scissors_n have_v his_o hair_n out_o off_o with_o a_o knife_n and_o so_o with_o the_o company_n of_o one_o friend_n who_o bring_v he_o provision_n towards_o night_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o a_o wood_n where_o he_o make_v a_o oak_n his_o palace_n the_o soldier_n hunt_v about_o for_o he_o and_o a_o thousand_o pound_n promise_v as_o a_o reward_n to_o
the_o house_n of_o lord_n the_o house_n of_o commons_z the_o war_n in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n or_o a_o impartial_a account_n of_o all_o the_o battle_n sieges_n and_o other_o remarkable_a transaction_n revolution_n and_o accident_n which_o have_v heppen_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charlesi_n in_o 1625_o to_o his_o majesty_n happy_a restauration_n 1660._o illustrate_v with_o picture_n of_o some_o considerable_a matter_n curious_o engrave_v on_o copper_n plate_n london_n print_v for_o nath._n crouch_n and_o john_n how_o at_o the_o seven_o star_n in_o sweeting_n alley_n near_o the_o royal_a exchange_n in_o cornhill_n 1681._o to_o the_o reader_n this_o small_a volume_n be_v intend_v for_o the_o use_n of_o those_o who_o can_v go_v to_o the_o price_n of_o a_o great_a and_o yet_o will_v willing_o be_v inform_v of_o those_o wonderful_a transaction_n and_o revolution_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o these_o three_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n in_o this_o last_o age_n and_o within_o the_o memory_n of_o many_o now_o live_a and_o though_o it_o can_v be_v expect_v that_o a_o large_a account_n of_o every_o particular_a accident_n can_v be_v comprehend_v in_o this_o little_a compendium_n yet_o i_o have_v endeavour_v without_o the_o least_o passion_n or_o partiality_n brief_o to_o comprise_v the_o most_o considerable_a matter_n now_o as_o the_o thing_n here_o insert_v be_v more_o remarkable_a both_o for_o their_o variety_n and_o quality_n than_o it_o may_v be_v ever_o happen_v at_o any_o time_n heretofore_o in_o so_o short_a a_o space_n so_o the_o serious_a perusal_n and_o consideration_n thereof_o may_v be_v very_o useful_a and_o necessary_a for_o quiet_v the_o present_a discontent_n and_o deplorable_a distraction_n that_o be_v now_o among_o we_o since_o these_o be_v the_o forerunner_n of_o those_o miserable_a war_n ruin_n and_o desolation_n which_o be_v herein_o relate_v wherein_o all_o bond_n of_o religion_n alliance_n and_o friendship_n be_v utter_o destroy_v wherein_o father_n and_o child_n kindred_n and_o acquaintance_n become_v unnatural_a enemy_n to_o each_o other_o so_o that_o with_o some_o little_a variation_n we_o may_v apply_v what_o lucan_n write_v of_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o rome_n to_o england_n in_o those_o time_n war_n more_o than_o civil_a on_o the_o british_a plain_n then_o happen_v and_o england_n distzins_n in_o her_o own_o bowel_n her_o victorious_a sword_n where_o kindred_n host_n encounter_v all_o accord_n of_o empire_n break_v where_o arm_v to_o impious_a war_n the_o strength_n of_o all_o the_o shake_a land_n from_o far_o be_v meet_v know_v ensign_n ensign_n do_v defy_v father_n by_o son_n and_o son_n by_o father_n die_v what_o fury_n countryman_n what_o madness_n can_v move_v you_o to_o feast_v your_o foe_n with_o english_a blood_n and_o choose_v such_o war_n as_o can_v no_o triumph_n yield_v whilst_o yet_o proud_a babylon_n unconquered_a hold_v alas_o what_o sea_n what_o land_n may_v you_o have_v take_v with_o that_o blood_n loss_n which_o your_o own_o hand_n have_v draw_v let_v we_o all_o therefore_o who_o pretend_v to_o the_o name_n of_o christian_n study_v to_o be_v quiet_a and_o follow_v peace_n with_o all_o man_n which_o be_v the_o most_o effectual_a mean_n to_o prevent_v those_o confusion_n and_o misery_n which_o we_o have_v late_o suffer_v and_o under_o the_o effect_n whereof_o we_o still_o groan_v and_o that_o this_o short_a narrative_n may_v be_v useful_a to_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o earnest_n and_o hearty_a desire_n of_o your_o countryman_n and_o wellwisher_n richard_n burton_n the_o war_n in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n before_o we_o proceed_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o those_o unnatural_a war_n ruin_n and_o devastation_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o these_o kingdom_n in_o this_o last_o age_n it_o may_v seem_v necessary_a by_o way_n of_o introduction_n to_o give_v a_o relation_n of_o several_a previous_a transaction_n before_o these_o woeful_a calamity_n befall_v we_o upon_o the_o 27_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n 1625_o king_n james_n depart_v this_o life_n at_o theobalds_n in_o the_o fifty_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o age_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v twenty_o two_o year_n complete_a and_o in_o the_o afternoon_n of_o the_o same_o day_n charles_n prince_n of_o wales_n his_o only_a son_n then_o live_v be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n the_o first_o thing_n he_o do_v be_v perform_v the_o ceremony_n of_o his_o father_n funeral_n in_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o in_o person_n follow_v as_o chief_a mourner_n immediate_o after_o the_o hearse_n have_v his_o train_n of_o black_a velvetborn_v up_o by_o the_o twelve_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n at_o his_o right_a hand_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o at_o his_o leave_v the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n he_o then_o proceed_v to_o his_o coronation_n and_o after_o that_o he_o consummate_v the_o marriage_n with_o henrietta_n maria_n young_a daughter_n of_o the_o great_a henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o france_n who_o he_o have_v former_o see_v in_o his_o journey_n through_o that_o country_n into_o spain_n his_o first_o compliment_n to_o she_o when_o he_o go_v to_o meet_v she_o at_o dover_n be_v that_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v no_o long_o master_n of_o himself_o than_o he_o be_v servant_n to_o she_o which_o indeed_o he_o make_v good_a for_o on_o the_o day_n before_o his_o deplorable_a death_n he_o desire_v his_o daughter_n the_o lady_n elizabeth_n to_o assure_v her_o mother_n if_o ever_o he_o see_v she_o again_o that_o his_o thought_n have_v never_o stray_v from_o she_o and_o that_o his_o affection_n shall_v be_v the_o same_o to_o the_o last_o the_o king_n then_o call_v a_o parliament_n which_o assemble_v the_o eighteen_o of_o june_n follwo_v to_o who_o he_o represent_v in_o a_o short_a speech_n the_o urgent_a necessity_n of_o raise_v a_o subsidy_n since_o it_o will_v not_o agree_v with_o his_o kingly_a honour_n to_o shrink_v from_o the_o war_n with_o spain_n which_o his_o father_n upon_o solid_a consideration_n have_v by_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n undertake_v although_o prevent_v by_o death_n from_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n that_o money_n the_o sinew_n of_o war_n must_v be_v levy_v without_o which_o neither_o army_n nor_o fleet_n can_v move_v former_a contribution_n be_v already_o disburse_v to_o a_o penny_n that_o he_o shall_v seem_v ridiculous_a to_o all_o europe_n if_o he_o do_v not_o now_o at_o length_n proceed_v to_o action_n that_o it_o be_v his_o first_o enterprise_n the_o success_n whereof_o will_v have_v influence_n upon_o his_o follow_a reign_n that_o it_o concern_v their_o own_o reputation_n herein_o to_o assist_v he_o effectual_o lest_o the_o world_n shall_v judge_v they_o to_o have_v betray_v their_o king_n that_o celerity_n be_v necessary_a because_o of_o winter_n then_o approach_v a_o season_n prejudicial_a to_o martial_a attempt_n the_o pestilence_n at_o that_o time_n reign_v in_o the_o city_n which_o in_o all_o probability_n may_v cause_v a_o sudden_a dissolution_n of_o their_o meeting_n all_o which_o argument_n if_o due_o consider_v do_v evident_o demonstrate_v that_o it_o be_v most_o honourable_a opportune_a and_o safe_a to_o use_v expedition_n in_o the_o business_n as_o for_o religion_n and_o manner_n of_o government_n he_o be_v resolve_v to_o tread_v in_o his_o father_n step_n hope_v that_o his_o former_a life_n have_v minister_v no_o just_a ground_n for_o they_o to_o suspect_v the_o contrary_n the_o parliament_n acknowledge_v these_o argument_n for_o a_o subsidy_n to_o be_v very_o rational_a but_o yet_o will_v not_o sudden_o resolve_v upon_o it_o till_o they_o have_v first_o present_v their_o two_o petition_n concern_v beason_n of_o religion_n and_o complaint_n of_o their_o suffering_n which_o point_n have_v be_v offer_v to_o his_o father_n king_n james_n in_o the_o close_a of_o his_o last_o parliament_n and_o by_o his_o death_n be_v leave_v hitherto_o unanswered_a in_o both_o which_o they_o receive_v competent_a satisfaction_n and_o likewise_o a_o account_n of_o the_o arrear_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o force_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n together_o with_o a_o estimate_n of_o the_o future_a charge_n and_o expense_n of_o the_o spanish_a war_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n obtain_v of_o the_o laity_n free_o and_o absolute_o two_o subsidy_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o protestant_n and_o four_o from_o papist_n and_o three_o subsidy_n from_o the_o clergy_n in_o this_o parliament_n dr._n montague_n the_o king_n chaplain_n be_v question_v for_o certain_a tenet_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o a_o book_n call_v the_o romish_a gagger_n and_o his_o defence_n thereof_o entitle_v appello_n ad_fw-la caesarem_fw-la and_o he_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o house_n the_o speaker_n declare_v their_o pleasure_n that_o they_o will_v refer_v his_o censure_n till_o the_o next_o meeting_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a
time_n he_o shall_v stand_v commit_v to_o the_o sergeant_n ward_n till_o two_o thousand_o pound_n bail_n can_v be_v procure_v for_o his_o appearance_n next_o session_n and_o though_o the_o king_n take_v he_o into_o protection_n as_o his_o servant_n yet_o his_o bail-bond_n remain_v uncancel_v divers_a law_n be_v enact_v in_o this_o parliament_n as_o one_o about_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n another_o for_o restraint_n of_o tipple_a in_o inn_n alehouse_n etc._n etc._n these_o pass_v likewise_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o a_o bill_n for_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n but_o this_o miscarry_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n because_o the_o commons_o have_v limit_v it_o to_o a_o year_n whereas_o it_o be_v former_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n predecessor_n during_o their_o life_n it_o be_v intend_v to_o reduce_v the_o custom_n to_o the_o rate_n at_o which_o they_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n during_o the_o fit_v of_o the_o parliament_n the_o lord_n mordant_n a_o papist_n and_o his_o wife_n a_o protestant_n be_v both_o desirous_a of_o each_o other_o conversion_n they_o put_v their_o cause_n upon_o a_o dispute_n between_o james_n Ê‹sher_n l._n archbishop_n of_o amargh_n and_o one_o rookwood_n a_o jesuit_n who_o call_v himself_o beaumond_n this_o be_v act_v at_o drayton_n in_o northamptonshire_n the_o point_v dispute_v on_o be_v transubstantiation_n pray_v to_o saint_n image_n and_o the_o visibility_n of_o the_o church_n wherein_o the_o learned_a primate_n so_o foil_v his_o adversary_n that_o the_o lord_n mordant_n be_v convince_v and_o convert_v to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o his_o lady_n further_o confirm_v therein_o on_o the_o eleven_o of_o july_n 1626._o the_o parliament_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sickness_n adjourn_v till_o august_n 1._o and_o then_o meet_v again_o at_o oxford_n where_o the_o king_n first_o by_o himself_o and_o next_o by_o his_o two_o secretary_n the_o lord_n conway_n and_o sir_n john_n cook_n declare_v to_o they_o the_o necessity_n of_o set_v forth_o a_o fleet_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o palatinate_n which_o be_v the_o country_n of_o the_o prince_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhyn_n who_o marry_v the_o king_n sister_n and_o be_v then_o unjust_o detain_v from_o he_o by_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n likewise_o instance_a the_o several_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o king_n james_n die_v indebt_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n this_o occasion_v very_o warm_a debate_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o allege_v that_o evil_a counsel_n guide_v the_o king_n design_n that_o the_o treasury_n be_v misemploy_v that_o our_o necessty_n arise_v through_o imprevidence_n that_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o petition_v the_o king_n for_o a_o strict_a hand_n and_o better_a council_n to_o manage_v his_o affair_n that_o though_o a_o former_a parliament_n engage_v the_o king_n in_o a_o war_n yet_o if_o thing_n be_v manage_v with_o contrary_a design_n and_o the_o treasure_n misemploy_v this_o parliament_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o be_v carry_v blindsold_v in_o design_n not_o guide_v by_o sound_a council_n that_o it_o be_v not_o usual_a to_o grant_v subsidy_n upon_o subsidy_n in_o one_o parliament_n and_o no_o grievance_n redness_v with_o several_a other_o passage_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n they_o likewise_o very_o much_o reflect_v upon_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n who_o be_v then_o a_o person_n of_o very_a considerable_a trust_n but_o however_o they_o promise_v to_o consider_v of_o the_o king_n desire_n and_o present_v he_o a_o petition_n against_o popish_a recusant_n give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o damage_n ascribe_v certain_a cause_n of_o their_o growth_n and_o offer_v divers_a remedy_n thereunto_o unto_o which_o a_o satisfactory_a answer_n if_o any_o thing_n will_v have_v satisfy_v be_v return_v and_o hereupon_o there_o follow_v a_o debate_n about_o supply_n some_o be_v for_o contribute_v present_o other_o demur_v as_o dislike_a the_o design_n in_o hand_n and_o in_o conclusion_n the_o major_a part_n agree_v not_o to_o give_v and_o be_v incense_v against_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n they_o begin_v to_o think_v of_o divest_v he_o of_o his_o office_n and_o to_o require_v a_o account_n of_o the_o public_a money_n wherewith_o he_o have_v be_v entrust_v all_o which_o they_o intend_v to_o include_v in_o a_o humble_a remonstrance_n to_o prevent_v which_o the_o king_n resolve_v to_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n and_o according_o the_o usher_n of_o the_o black_a rod_n be_v send_v from_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n to_o the_o commons_o who_o be_v then_o resolve_v into_o a_o grand_a committee_n and_o understand_v the_o king_n pleasure_n they_o cause_v the_o speaker_n to_o keep_v his_o seat_n while_o they_o agree_v upon_o a_o message_n of_o thanks_o to_o his_o majesty_n for_o his_o gracious_a answer_n to_o their_o petition_n for_o religion_n and_o for_o his_o care_n of_o their_o health_n in_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o depart_v this_o dangerous_a time_n of_o sickness_n with_o a_o dutiful_a declaration_n of_o their_o affection_n and_o loyalty_n and_o of_o their_o purpose_v to_o supply_v he_o in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n in_o fit_a and_o convenient_a time_n after_o which_o they_o be_v according_o dissolve_v now_o the_o war_n with_o spain_n be_v intend_v both_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o palatinate_n and_o to_o prevent_v disturbance_n in_o our_o civil_a estate_n the_o council_n hereupon_o resolve_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o set_v forth_o a_o fleet_n and_o to_o preserve_v strict_a unity_n and_o peace_n with_o france_n denmark_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o with_o the_o hollander_n the_o king_n have_v already_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a against_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o likewise_o have_v promise_v to_o assist_v they_o in_o solicit_v other_o prince_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o same_o confederation_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v bear_v a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o in_o pursuance_n hereof_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n be_v send_v to_o the_o hague_n and_o there_o meet_v with_o the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n and_o denmark_n they_o conclude_v a_o league_n for_o restore_v the_o liberty_n of_o germany_n the_o two_o last_o ambassador_n have_v no_o further_a power_n from_o their_o supteam_n a_o while_n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n publish_v a_o proclamation_n command_v the_o return_n of_o all_o child_n of_o nobleman_n which_o have_v be_v send_v to_o be_v educate_v in_o seminary_n and_o popish_a school_n beyond_o sea_n that_o none_o who_o have_v receive_v order_n from_o rome_n shall_v presume_v to_o confer_v order_n or_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a function_n in_o any_o of_o his_o dominion_n and_o likewise_o that_o the_o statute_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o departure_n of_o priest_n and_o jesuit_n out_o of_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n the_o act_n of_o subsidy_n be_v prevent_v and_o the_o king_n be_v necessitate_v to_o take_v up_o money_n upon_o loan_n of_o such_o person_n as_o be_v of_o ability_n to_o lend_v and_o to_o that_o end_n he_o direct_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n leiutenant_n of_o the_o several_a county_n to_o return_v the_o name_n of_o those_o man_n who_o they_o think_v most_o sufficient_a the_o place_n of_o their_o habitation_n and_o what_o sum_v each_o may_v be_v judge_v able_a to_o lend_v and_o to_o the_o person_n return_v letter_n be_v issue_v forth_o in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o this_o purpose_n that_o his_o majesty_n have_v observe_v in_o the_o precedent_n and_o custom_n of_o former_a time_n that_o all_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o this_o realm_n upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n have_v use_v either_o to_o resort_v to_o those_o contribution_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o generality_n of_o subject_n or_o to_o the_o private_a help_n of_o some_o well_o affect_v in_o particular_a by_o way_n of_o loan_n in_o the_o former_a of_o which_o as_o his_o majesty_n have_v no_o doubt_n in_o the_o love_n and_o affection_n of_o his_o people_n when_o they_o shall_v again_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n so_o for_o the_o present_a he_o be_v enforce_v to_o proceed_v in_o the_o latter_a course_n for_o supply_v of_o some_o portion_n of_o treasure_n for_o divers_a public_a service_n which_o without_o manifold_a inconvenience_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o kingdom_n can_v be_v defer_v and_o therefore_o this_o be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o his_o majesty_n have_v require_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o kind_n he_o doubt_v not_o but_o he_o shall_v receive_v such_o a_o testimony_n of_o good_a affection_n from_o they_o among_o other_o of_o his_o subject_n and_o that_o with_o such_o alacrity_n and_o readiness_n as_o may_v make_v the_o same_o so_o
these_o query_n 1._o whether_o the_o king_n have_v not_o lose_v the_o regality_n of_o the_o narrow_a sea_n since_o the_o d._n of_o buckingham_n be_v admixal_a 2._o whether_o his_o go_v as_o admiral_n in_o this_o last_o fleet_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o its_o ill_a success_n and_o return_v without_o any_o considerable_a action_n 3._o whether_o the_o king_n treasure_n have_v not_o be_v impair_v by_o the_o duke_n immense_a liberality_n 4._o whether_o he_o have_v not_o ingross_v all_o office_n and_o prefer_v his_o kindred_n to_o most_o place_n 5._o whether_o he_o have_v not_o sell_v place_n of_o judicature_n 6._o whether_o popish_a recusant_n have_v not_o dependence_n upon_o his_o mother_n and_o father_n in_o law_n these_o bold_a expression_n so_o provoke_v the_o king_n that_o he_o immediate_o send_v sir_n richard_n weston_n to_o demand_v satisfaction_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o whereupon_o dr._n turner_n present_o after_o make_v a_o speech_n in_o vindication_n and_o for_o explain_v himself_o allege_v that_o what_o he_o have_v say_v be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o not_o reflect_v upon_o any_o one_o in_o particular_a that_o to_o accuse_v upon_o common_a fame_n he_o think_v to_o be_v a_o parliamentary_a way_n and_o warrant_v by_o the_o cannon_n of_o the_o church_n the_o imperial_a law_n and_o by_o ancient_a precedent_n the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n in_o king_n hen._n the_o sixths_n time_n have_v be_v accuse_v upon_o common_a fame_n he_o add_v likewise_o that_o mr._n chancellor_n himself_o have_v present_v some_o person_n upon_o particular_a fame_n and_o that_o he_o know_v no_o reason_n why_o himself_o may_v not_o in_o that_o place_n have_v as_o ample_a privilege_n and_o the_o further_a debate_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v refer_v till_o another_o time_n dr._n turner_n in_o the_o mean_a space_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o speaker_n to_o excuse_v his_o absence_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o indisposition_n and_o to_o signify_v his_o desire_n of_o put_v himself_o whole_o upon_o the_o judgement_n and_o censure_n of_o parliament_n sir_n william_n waller_n speak_v his_o opinion_n concern_v grievance_n say_v that_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o they_o be_v because_o as_o be_v say_v of_o lewes_n the_o 11_o of_o france_n all_o the_o king_n council_n ride_v upon_o one_o horse_n and_o that_o therefore_o his_o majesty_n be_v to_o be_v advise_v as_o moses_n be_v by_o jethro_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o councillor_n to_o assist_v he_o that_o shall_v be_v thus_o qualify_v 1._o noble_a not_o upstart_n and_o of_o a_o night_n growth_n 2._o man_n of_o courage_n such_o as_o will_v execute_v their_o own_o place_n and_o not_o commit_v they_o to_o undeserving_a deputy_n 3._o fear_v god_n not_o incline_v to_o false_a worship_n or_o halt_n between_o two_o opinion_n 4._o deal_v true_o not_o give_v to_o flattery_n or_o favour_v courtship_n but_o such_o as_o may_v be_v safe_o trust_v by_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n 5._o hate_v covetousness_n not_o such_o as_o live_v upon_o other_o man_n mean_n or_o that_o will_v take_v bribe_n or_o sell_v place_n in_o church_n or_o state_n or_o about_o the_o king_n 6._o to_o be_v many_o in_o the_o multitude_n of_o councillor_n there_o be_v safety_n 7._o to_o judge_n of_o small_a matter_n as_o well_o as_o great_a the_o great_a being_n to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o king_n much_o less_o any_o one_o councillor_n alone_o to_o manage_v all_o business_n 8._o elder_n not_o young_a and_o unexperienced_a man_n through_o who_o rash_a and_o unadvised_a proceed_n great_a design_n many_o time_n miscarry_v and_o herein_o he_o be_v second_v by_o sr._n john_n eliot_n who_o represent_v to_o the_o house_n the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o great_a dishonour_n the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n have_v sustain_v by_o several_a miscarriage_n and_o ill_a management_n of_o matter_n of_o the_o high_a trust_n he_o likewise_o mention_v two_o precedent_n the_o first_o in_o the_o 16_o year_n of_o hen._n 3._o when_o the_o parliament_n deny_v the_o subsidy_n demand_v till_o the_o great_a officer_n be_v examine_v and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr burg_n be_v find_v guilty_a of_o corruption_n be_v displace_v another_o example_n be_v in_o the_o 10_o year_n of_o rich._n 2._o when_o supply_n be_v require_v and_o the_o commons_o complain_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n then_o overrule_v all_o they_o return_v answer_n that_o they_o can_v not_o give_v but_o notwithstanding_o these_o discourse_n the_o commons_o take_v the_o king_n necessity_n into_o consideration_n vote_v three_o subsidy_n and_o three_o fifteen_o and_o that_o the_o bill_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o grievance_n which_o be_v represent_v be_v redress_v they_o likewise_o consider_v of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o the_o misemploy_v the_o revenue_n and_o order_v that_o the_o duke_n shall_v again_o have_v notice_n of_o their_o intention_n therein_o but_o the_o king_n observe_v they_o do_v not_o make_v such_o haste_n as_o he_o expect_v to_o answer_v his_o last_o message_n summon_v both_o house_n together_o and_o by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n complain_v to_o they_o for_o not_o punish_v dr._n turner_n and_o mr._n cook_n and_o likewise_o for_o search_v his_o signet_n office_n and_o also_o justify_v the_o d._n of_o buckingham_n to_o have_v act_v nothing_o of_o public_a employment_n without_o his_o special_a warrant_n and_o therefore_o forbid_v they_o to_o concern_v themselves_o any_o further_a therein_o as_o look_v upon_o it_o to_o be_v libel_v his_o own_o government_n last_o he_o blame_v they_o for_o be_v too_o spare_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o supply_n and_o for_o order_v the_o bill_n not_o to_o be_v bring_v in_o till_o their_o grievance_n be_v hear_v and_o answer_v which_o he_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o lord_n keeper_n speech_n to_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o add_v he_o must_v also_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n that_o his_o father_n move_v by_o their_o counsel_n and_o win_v by_o their_o persuasion_n break_v the_o treaty_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o be_v their_o instrument_n towards_o his_o father_n and_o be_v glad_a to_o be_v instrumental_a in_o any_o thing_n which_o may_v please_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o then_o in_o great_a favour_n than_o the_o duke_n who_o they_o now_o traduce_v but_o that_o now_o find_v he_o so_o far_o entangle_v in_o a_o war_n that_o he_o can_v make_v no_o honourable_a nor_o safe_a retreat_n they_o make_v necessity_n their_o privilege_n and_o set_v what_o rate_n they_o please_v upon_o their_o supply_n a_o practice_n not_o very_a oblige_v towards_o king_n and_o whereas_o mr._n cook_n tell_v they_o that_o it_o be_v better_a for_o they_o to_o die_v by_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n than_o to_o be_v destroy_v at_o home_n indeed_o he_o think_v it_o to_o be_v more_o honourable_a for_o a_o king_n to_o be_v invade_v and_o almost_o destroy_v by_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n than_o to_o be_v despise_v at_o home_n after_o this_o at_o a_o conference_n of_o both_o house_n in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n to_o explain_v some_o expression_n in_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n speech_n which_o may_v be_v subject_a to_o misunderstanding_n which_o the_o duke_n perform_v according_o and_o then_o give_v a_o large_a account_n of_o his_o negotiation_n in_o the_o low_a country_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o duke_n have_v end_v the_o lord_n conway_n discourse_v of_o the_o treaty_n of_o denmark_n and_o france_n and_o the_o business_n of_o the_o navy_n and_o affirm_v they_o be_v not_o do_v by_o single_a council_n since_o king_n james_n himself_o command_v it_o the_o commons_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o king_n last_o speech_n present_v he_o with_o a_o remonstrance_n to_o this_o purpose_n that_o they_o grateful_o acknowledge_v his_o majesty_n expression_n of_o affection_n to_o his_o people_n and_o parliament_n that_o they_o have_v take_v mr._n cook_n and_o dr._n turner_n word_n into_o consideration_n and_o may_v have_v give_v a_o good_a account_n thereof_o by_o this_o time_n if_o his_o majesty_n message_n have_v not_o interrupt_v they_o that_o they_o have_v the_o precedent_n of_o former_a parliament_n for_o search_v the_o letter_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o secretary_n of_o state_n the_o signet_n office_n and_o other_o record_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n that_o it_o be_v the_o unquestionable_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n to_o complain_v of_o any_o person_n of_o any_o degree_n and_o their_o proceed_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o duke_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v either_o crown_n or_o kingdom_n that_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o supply_v his_o necessity_n liberal_o and_o faithful_o if_o addition_n may_v be_v make_v of_o other_o thing_n which_o concern_v his_o service_n and_o be_v now_o in_o consultation_n
grant_v to_o five_o bishop_n to_o execute_v his_o office_n after_o which_o the_o bishop_n publish_v a_o narrative_a of_o the_o cause_n and_o manner_n of_o his_o suspension_n five_o of_o those_o gentleman_n who_o be_v imprison_v about_o the_o loan_n have_v their_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la grant_v and_o be_v bring_v to_o their_o trial_n before_o sir_n nicholas_n hyde_n lord_n chief_a justice_n where_o after_o argue_v the_o case_n between_o council_n on_o both_o side_n the_o l._n chief_a justice_n conclude_v that_o since_o they_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o king_n authority_n the_o court_n can_v not_o free_v they_o so_o that_o they_o be_v remand_v to_o prison_n till_o the_o order_n come_v out_o for_o a_o general_n release_v the_o irish_a papist_n in_o hope_n of_o some_o remission_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n offer_v to_o furnish_v the_o king_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n with_o a_o stand_a army_n of_o 5000_o foot_n and_o 500_o horse_n and_o a_o large_a contribution_n for_o secure_v the_o narrow_a sea_n which_o be_v oppose_v in_o england_n by_o sir_n john_n savil_n and_o in_o ireland_n by_o the_o lord_n primate_n of_o armagh_n and_o divers_a other_o as_o tend_v to_o preserve_v the_o papist_n interest_n and_o sink_v the_o protestant_n upon_o which_o the_o l._n deputy_n move_v the_o primate_n to_o endeavour_v to_o prevail_v with_o the_o protestant_n to_o supply_v the_o king_n necessity_n which_o he_o attempt_v to_o do_v in_o a_o very_a learned_a speech_n though_o not_o with_o the_o expect_a success_n in_o 1627._o be_v the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n to_o clear_v his_o reputation_n as_o to_o the_o charge_n of_o negligence_n in_o his_o admiralship_n with_o much_o ado_n complete_v his_o naval_a force_n consist_v of_o six_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n in_o ten_o ship_n royal_a and_o ninety_o merchant_n man_n with_o which_o he_o set_v sail_n from_o portsmouth_n june_n 27_o and_o publish_v a_o manifesto_n of_o the_o king_n affection_n to_o the_o reform_a church_n in_o france_n and_o his_o displeasure_n against_o the_o last_o misemploy_v of_o his_o ship_n against_o the_o rocheller_n but_o by_o several_a accident_n this_o great_a design_n miscarry_v with_o the_o death_n of_o near_o two_o thousand_o common_a soldier_n thirty_o prisoner_n of_o note_n and_o forty_o four_o colour_n take_v but_o notwithstanding_o this_o expedition_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o rhe_n miscarry_v yet_o at_o sea_n there_o be_v somewhat_o better_a success_n a_o great_a french_a ship_n be_v take_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o holland_n lade_v with_o great_a gun_n arm_n and_o ammunition_n of_o all_o sort_n to_o a_o very_a considerable_a value_n sir_n john_n pennington_n likewise_o take_v thirty_o four_o rich_a french_a merchantman_n homeward_o bind_v which_o be_v all_o safe_o bring_v to_o england_n the_o poor_a remain_v of_o the_o army_n which_o come_v from_o the_o isle_n of_o rhe_n most_o of_o they_o irish_a and_o scot_n and_o consequent_o rude_a and_o boisterous_a be_v quarter_v in_o the_o country_n village_n which_o be_v very_o troublesome_a to_o the_o people_n at_o this_o time_n the_o exchequer_n be_v very_o low_a and_o several_a late_a erterprise_n have_v miscarry_v the_o rocheller_n be_v also_o now_o more_o distress_v than_o ever_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o evil_n be_v grave_o represent_v by_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n to_o several_a lord_n of_o the_o council_n whereupon_o it_o be_v resolve_v on_o by_o the_o council_n that_o a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v call_v and_o writ_n be_v present_o issue_v out_o a_o commission_n likewise_o pass_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n for_o raise_v money_n through_o the_o kingdom_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o excise_n and_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n be_v order_v to_o pay_v thirty_o thousand_o pound_n to_o philip_n burmelack_n a_o dutch_a merchant_n to_o be_v return_v to_o sir_n william_n balfour_n and_o john_n dalbier_n in_o the_o low_a country_n for_o raise_v a_o thousand_o horse_n which_o cause_v strange_a jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n among_o the_o people_n as_o if_o these_o german_a horse_n be_v design_v to_o enforce_v the_o payment_n of_o the_o excise_n there_o be_v some_o discourse_n about_o levy_v ship_n money_n but_o it_o be_v decline_v at_o that_o time_n because_o of_o the_o parliament_n approach_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o company_n of_o jesuit_n be_v apprehend_v in_o a_o house_n at_o clerkenwell_n which_o be_v design_v for_o a_o college_n of_o that_o order_n where_o among_o other_o paper_n a_o letter_n be_v find_v discover_v their_o secret_a design_n they_o have_v lay_v for_o imbroil_v church_n and_o state_n upon_o the_o 17_o of_o march_n 1627._o the_o parliament_n assemble_v the_o commons_o choose_v sin_n john_n finch_n speaker_n the_o king_n in_o a_o speech_n tell_v the_o two_o house_n that_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o danger_n be_v such_o as_o require_v a_o speedy_a supply_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o may_v rest_v assure_v it_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o their_o meeting_n wherein_o he_o hope_v they_o will_v show_v themselves_o such_o true_a patriot_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o state_n and_o the_o just_a defence_n of_o their_o friend_n and_o ally_n now_o in_o such_o hazard_n by_o popish_a enemy_n as_o not_o to_o deceive_v his_o expectation_n which_o be_v very_o great_a though_o indeed_o somewhat_o nip_v by_o remembrance_n of_o the_o distraction_n of_o the_o last_o meet_v the_o lord_n keeper_n likewise_o inforce_v the_o king_n speech_n and_o earnest_o press_v they_o to_o consider_v of_o some_o speedy_a way_n for_o supply_v his_o majesty_n necessity_n before_o the_o parliament_n begin_v any_o debate_n a_o letter_n come_v to_o they_o direct_v to_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o call_v a_o speech_n without_o door_n discover_v the_o grievance_n and_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o state_n from_o one_o who_o have_v be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o former_a parliament_n the_o first_o thing_n take_v into_o consideration_n by_o the_o commons_o be_v the_o grievance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o first_o thing_n insist_v on_o be_v the_o case_n of_o those_o gentleman_n for_o refuse_v the_o loan_n and_o who_o notwithstanding_o their_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v remand_v to_o prison_n and_o after_o a_o long_a debate_n between_o several_a member_n who_o assert_v the_o illegality_n of_o the_o loan_n and_o also_o their_o imprisonment_n for_o refuse_v it_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n hyde_n and_o several_a other_o judge_n be_v desire_v to_o declare_v themselves_o who_o justify_v their_o own_o proceed_n allege_v that_o if_o they_o have_v grant_v they_o bail_v upon_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la it_o will_v have_v reflect_v upon_o the_o king_n as_o if_o he_o have_v unjust_o imprison_v they_o but_o in_o conclusion_n it_o be_v resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la 1._o that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o privy_a council_n without_o some_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n 2._o that_o the_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v grant_v upon_o request_n to_o every_o man_n that_o be_v restrain_v though_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n the_o privy_a council_n or_o any_o other_o 3._o that_o if_o a_o freeman_n be_v imprison_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n the_o privy_a council_n or_o any_o other_o and_o no_o cause_n of_o such_o commitment_n express_v and_o the_o same_o be_v return_v upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la grant_v for_o the_o say_a party_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v deliver_v or_o bail_v then_o the_o parliament_n proceed_v to_o draw_v up_o a_o petition_n against_o popish_a recusant_n consist_v of_o these_o particular_n 1._o that_o all_o law_n and_o statute_n against_o jesuit_n and_o popish_a priest_n be_v put_v in_o power_n and_o execution_n 2._o that_o a_o strict_a course_n be_v take_v for_o the_o apprehend_n and_o discover_v of_o they_o 3._o that_o all_o popish_a recusant_n be_v prohibit_v from_o come_v to_o court_n or_o within_o ten_o mile_n of_o london_n 4._o that_o no_o place_n of_o trust_n or_o authority_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o popish_a recusant_n with_o several_a other_o particular_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o petition_n be_v present_v from_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n who_o give_v a_o full_a and_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o every_o article_n after_o which_o five_o subsidy_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n which_o give_v so_o great_a satisfaction_n to_o his_o majesty_n that_o he_o send_v they_o word_n he_o will_v deny_v they_o nothing_o of_o their_o liberty_n which_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v grant_v a_o petition_n be_v then_o present_v against_o quarter_a soldier_n in_o the_o country_n to_o which_o the_o king_n promise_v a_o answer_n in_o convenient_a time_n
be_v not_o admit_v in_o whereupon_o the_o king_n with_o his_o guard_n of_o pensioner_n be_v resolve_v to_o force_v their_o entrance_n which_o the_o commons_o have_v notice_n of_o they_o sudden_o go_v all_o out_o of_o the_o house_n and_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o this_o parliament_n after_o their_o dissolution_n the_o king_n publish_v a_o declaration_n of_o the_o cause_n thereof_o and_o then_o question_v eleven_o of_o the_o refractory_a member_n at_o the_o council_n table_n who_o be_v all_o commit_v to_o divers_a prison_n about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o marquis_n of_o huntley_n sheriff_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o scotland_n neglect_v the_o order_n of_o the_o council_n for_o seize_v some_o priest_n and_o jesuit_n who_o public_o say_v mass_n and_o commit_v other_o insolence_n at_o aberdeen_n with_o several_a other_o lord_n who_o join_v with_o he_o and_o refuse_v to_o appear_v upon_o summons_n and_o have_v likewise_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o priest_n and_o jesuit_n to_o escape_v be_v proclaim_v rebel_n and_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n upon_o which_o they_o flee_v into_o england_n the_o french_a king_n have_v have_v much_o loss_n by_o the_o war_n with_o england_n do_v now_o therefore_o propose_v and_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n consist_v of_o several_a article_n a_o paper_n be_v about_o this_o time_n disperse_v abroad_o contain_v some_o project_n how_o the_o king_n may_v augment_v his_o revenue_n without_o the_o help_n of_o parliament_n upon_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n somerset_z and_o clare_n with_o other_o where_o commit_v upon_o information_n that_o they_o have_v disperse_v some_o copy_n of_o they_o but_o sir_n david_n fowl_v soon_o clear_v they_o who_o depose_v upon_o oath_n that_o it_o be_v contrive_v near_o sixteen_o year_n before_o by_o sir_n robert-dudley_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n when_o he_o be_v in_o italy_n the_o dissolve_v the_o last_o parliament_n procure_v great_a animosity_n in_o the_o people_n against_o the_o prime_a minister_n of_o state_n which_o occasion_v divers_a invective_n libel_n to_o be_v disperse_v abroad_o whereof_o one_o against_o bishop_n laud_n be_v find_v in_o the_o dean_n of_o st._n paul_n yard_n to_o this_o effect_n laud_n look_v to_o thyself_o be_v assure_v thy_o life_n be_v seek_v as_o thou_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o wickedness_n repent_v of_o thy_o monstrous_a sin_n before_o thou_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o world_n and_o assure_v thyself_o neither_o god_n nor_o the_o world_n can_v endure_v such_o a_o vile_a councillor_n or_o whisperer_n another_o very_a bitter_a libel_n be_v scatter_v against_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n weston_n on_o the_o other_o side_n some_o consider_v the_o unsuccesfulness_n of_o this_o and_o the_o two_o former_a parliament_n advise_v never_o for_o the_o future_a to_o call_v any_o more_o parliament_n and_o to_o that_o end_n the_o forementioned_a book_n of_o project_n be_v publish_v and_o address_v to_o the_o king_n propose_v some_o method_n to_o prevent_v the_o impertinency_n of_o parliament_n as_o he_o call_v they_o for_o time_n to_o come_v by_o the_o example_n of_o lewes_n 11_o of_o france_n who_o pretend_v that_o the_o commons_o or_o three_o estate_n do_v encroach_v too_o much_o upon_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n dissolve_v it_o and_o never_o after_o suffer_v the_o people_n free_o to_o elect_a their_o representative_n but_o nominate_v certain_a eminent_a person_n himself_o instead_o thereof_o which_o be_v call_v l'_fw-mi assembly_n des_fw-fr notabiles_fw-la or_o the_o assembly_n of_o chief_a or_o principal_a man_n and_o the_o method_n propose_v to_o avoid_v parliament_n be_v 1._o to_o have_v a_o fortress_n in_o every_o considerable_a town_n 2._o to_o cause_v highway_n to_o be_v make_v through_o all_o such_o to_n 3._o to_o make_v none_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n governor_n of_o those_o fortress_n 4._o to_o let_v none_o pass_v through_o those_o town_n without_o a_o ticket_n 5._o to_o have_v the_o name_n of_o all_o lodger_n take_v by_o innkeeper_n 6._o to_o impose_v a_o general_a oath_n upon_o the_o subject_n not_o to_o oppose_v any_o of_o these_o contrivance_n and_o to_o increase_v the_o king_n revenue_n the_o advice_n be_v 1._o to_o demand_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o every_o man_n estate_n 2._o to_o buy_v all_o lease_n upon_o the_o crown_n land_n 3._o to_o take_v the_o benefit_n of_o salt_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n 4._o to_o demand_v a_o rate_n for_o seal_v the_o weight_n every_o year_n 5._o to_o lay_v a_o tax_n upon_o wools._n 6._o upon_o every_o lawyer_n fee_n 7._o upon_o inn_n and_o victual_v house_n for_o a_o licence_n 8._o upon_o all_o cattle_n flesh_n and_o horse_n sell_v in_o the_o market_n 9_o upon_o all_o land_n alienate_v 10._o to_o set_v a_o rate_n upon_o all_o office_n in_o his_o majesty_n grant_n 11._o to_o reduce_v his_o majesty_n household_n to_o board_v wage_n 12._o to_o lay_v a_o tax_n upon_o white_a meat_n on_o fast_a day_n 13._o to_o lay_v a_o imposition_n upon_o the_o papist_n land_n 14._o to_o advance_v some_o hundred_o of_o person_n to_o honour_n 15._o to_o prohibit_v excess_n in_o apparel_n which_o will_v save_v the_o gentry_n more_o money_n than_o what_o they_o be_v tax_v will_v amount_v to_o the_o insurection_n of_o the_o apprentice_n at_o lambeth_n the_o e_z of_o strafford_n behead_v on_o tower-hill_n cheapside_n cross_n pull_v down_o in_o 1643._o upon_o may_n 29._o 1630_o the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n at_o st._n james_n who_o be_v christen_v charles_n and_o preserve_v by_o providence_n to_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o these_o three_o kingdom_n as_o his_o rightful_a inheritance_n after_o the_o misery_n of_o a_o long_a and_o tedious_a exile_n from_o his_o native_a country_n unto_o which_o he_o be_v at_o length_n happy_o restore_v with_o the_o general_a consent_n and_o acclamation_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o prince_n elector_n yalatine_n represent_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o lenox_n and_o the_o marquis_n hamilton_n be_v his_o godfather_n and_o the_o queen_n mother_n of_o france_n represent_v by_o the_o duchess_n of_o richmond_n his_o godmother_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o at_o his_o nativity_n a_o star_n be_v see_v at_o noonday_n which_o may_v portend_v some_o extraordinary_a passage_n of_o this_o prince_n life_n about_o this_o time_n dr._n leighton_n be_v sentence_v in_o the_o star_n chamber_n to_o have_v his_o body_n whip_v his_o forehead_n stigmatise_v his_o ear_n crop_v his_o nose_n slit_v for_o publish_v a_o book_n call_v zion_n plea_n wherein_o he_o exhort_v the_o late_a parliament_n to_o smite_v the_o bishop_n under_o the_o five_o rib_n and_o call_v the_o queen_n the_o daughter_n of_o heth_n a_o canaanite_n and_o idolatress_n which_o sentence_n be_v according_o inflict_v on_o he_o in_o ireland_n the_o papist_n presume_v on_o st._n stephen_n day_n to_o say_v mass_n in_o dublin_n while_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n be_v at_o church_n who_o have_v notice_n thereof_o order_v the_o priest_n crucifix_n and_o vestment_n to_o be_v seize_v and_o eight_o popish_a alderman_n be_v likewise_o imprison_v for_o not_o assist_v the_o mayor_n but_o some_o papist_n make_v a_o tumult_n rescue_v the_o priest_n who_o the_o guard_n again_o force_v to_o deliver_v back_o upon_o information_n of_o this_o riot_n and_o insolency_n fifteen_o house_n be_v by_o special_a order_n from_o the_o council_n seize_v upon_o for_o his_o majesty_n use_n and_o the_o priest_n and_o friar_n so_o disturb_v that_o two_o of_o they_o hang_v themselves_o neither_o do_v the_o papist_n agree_v together_o for_o there_o be_v great_a contest_v in_o england_n between_o the_o jesuit_n and_o secular_a priest_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n have_v many_o year_n before_o marry_v the_o lady_n howard_n who_o complain_v of_o his_o insufficiency_n for_o marriage_n duty_n the_o cause_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o trial_n and_o it_o be_v make_v appear_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o midwife_n and_o the_o earl_n own_o confession_n that_o he_o never_o can_v and_o believe_v he_o never_o shall_v carnal_o know_v she_o thereupon_o sentence_n of_o divorce_n between_o he_o and_o his_o lady_n be_v pronounce_v by_o the_o bishop_n however_o the_o earl_n be_v resolve_v to_o try_v his_o fortune_n once_o more_o and_o therefore_o upon_o his_o return_n out_o of_o the_o low_a country_n where_o he_o have_v be_v for_o some_o time_n a_o soldier_n he_o now_o marry_v a_o daughter_n of_o sir_n william_n paulet_n of_o wiltshire_n but_o a_o while_n after_o she_o object_v the_o same_o cause_n of_o complaint_n desire_v likewise_o to_o be_v divorce_v from_o he_o which_o the_o earl_n easy_o cousent_v to_o and_o it_o be_v do_v according_o in_o the_o year_n 1631_o and_o the_o seven_o of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n mervin_n lord_n aud_o and_o earl_n of_o castlehaven_n be_v try_v by_o his_o peer_n upon_o the_o petition_n of_o his_o own_o
son_n and_o heir_n for_o rape_n and_o sodomy_n many_o unnatural_a and_o beastly_a action_n be_v prove_v against_o he_o whereupon_o he_o receive_v sentence_n to_o be_v hang_v but_o have_v the_o favour_n to_o be_v behead_v at_o tower-hill_n this_o earl_n be_v bear_v of_o a_o very_a honourable_a family_n and_o educate_v in_o the_o protestant_a religion_n but_o turn_v papist_n to_o have_v the_o more_o liberty_n to_o commit_v wickedness_n in_o which_o he_o grow_v to_o so_o great_a aheight_n that_o he_o impudent_o declare_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o some_o lord_n as_o other_o have_v their_o several_a delight_n some_o in_o one_o thing_n some_o in_o another_o so_o his_o whole_a delight_n be_v in_o damn_v soul_n by_o entice_a man_n to_o such_o act_n as_o may_v sure_o effect_v it_o about_o this_o time_n sir_n giles_n allington_n be_v convent_v for_o marry_v his_o own_o niece_n and_o be_v fine_v twelve_o thousand_o pound_n to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o give_v twenty_o thousand_o pound_n bond_n never_o to_o cohabit_v or_o come_v in_o private_a with_o his_o niece_n again_o and_o both_o of_o they_o to_o do_v penance_n at_o st._n paul_n cross_n or_o st._n mary_n in_o cambridge_n which_o they_o according_o do_v the_o protestant_n be_v very_o much_o discontent_v in_o ireland_n that_o the_o papist_n be_v discharge_v from_o pay_v the_o state_n penalty_n of_o twelve_o penny_n a_o sunday_n for_o not_o go_v to_o church_n whereby_o their_o number_n be_v wonderful_o increase_v whereupon_o the_o king_n recall_v the_o lord_n justice_n who_o then_o govern_v that_o kingdom_n and_o send_v viscount_n wentworth_n afterward_o earl_n of_o strafford_n thither_o as_o lord_n deputy_n as_o judge_v that_o these_o distemper_n will_v be_v better_o compose_v under_o a_o single_a government_n in_o the_o year_n 1633_o and_o the_o 9th_o of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n the_o king_n make_v a_o journey_n into_o scotland_n attend_v with_o several_a of_o the_o nobility_n and_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o june_n 18_o be_v solemn_o crown_v king_n at_o edenbourgh_n which_o solemnity_n be_v finish_v the_o king_n call_v a_o parliament_n and_o pass_v a_o act_n for_o ratification_n of_o the_o old_a act_n though_o some_o affirm_v that_o the_o confirmation_n of_o episcopacy_n be_v intend_v thereby_o and_o therefore_o though_o in_o vain_a oppose_v it_o upon_o which_o some_o of_o those_o person_n become_v a_o while_n after_o principal_a man_n among_o the_o covenanter_n in_o this_o scottish_a parliament_n that_o nation_n show_v then_o some_o sign_n of_o diaffection_n to_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o several_a act_n which_o then_o pass_v and_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n who_o without_o doubt_n be_v influence_v by_o the_o great_a malcontent_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o bishop_n of_o dumblain_n dean_n of_o the_o king_n private_a chapel_n there_o to_o perform_v prayer_n twice_o a_o day_n after_o the_o english_a manner_n neither_o dare_v they_o receive_v the_o communiou_n on_o their_o knee_n nor_o wear_v a_o surplice_n upon_o sunday_n and_o holy_a day_n not_o long_o before_o his_o majesty_n go_v to_o scotland_n be_v desirous_a if_o possible_a to_o have_v prevent_v that_o trouble_v the_o king_n write_v to_o a_o scottish_a lord_n who_o be_v entrust_v with_o that_o crown_n to_o bring_v it_o into_o england_n that_o he_o may_v be_v crown_v here_o but_o the_o lord_n return_v answer_n that_o he_o dare_v not_o be_v so_o false_a to_o his_o trust_n but_o if_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o accept_v thereof_o in_o scotland_n he_o shall_v find_v those_o his_o people_n ready_a to_o yield_v he_o the_o high_a honour_n but_o if_o he_o shall_v long_o defer_v that_o duty_n they_o may_v perbaps_o be_v incline_v to_o make_v choice_n of_o another_o king_n a_o very_a strange_a and_o unusual_a answer_n from_o a_o subject_a to_o a_o prince_n october_n 13_o 1633._o the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o her_o second_o son_n who_o be_v baptise_a james_n and_o design_v duke_n of_o york_n and_o about_o that_o time_n die_v george_n abbot_n l._n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o william_n laud_v bishop_n of_o london_n be_v elect_v into_o his_o place_n in_o the_o year_n 1634_o the_o english_a coast_n be_v very_o much_o infest_a by_o pirate_n and_o the_o fish_n trade_n almost_o ingross_v by_o the_o hollander_n and_o his_o majesty_n have_v occasion_n for_o money_n to_o regain_v his_o absolute_a dominion_n over_o the_o british_a sea_n the_o design_n of_o shipmoney_n be_v first_o set_v on_o foot_n and_o attorney_n general_n noy_n be_v consult_v about_o it_o he_o out_o of_o some_o old_a record_n find_v a_o ancient_a precedent_n of_o raise_v a_o tax_n upon_o the_o nation_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n alone_o for_o set_v out_o a_o navy_n in_o case_n of_o danger_n which_o be_v thereupon_o according_o put_v in_o execution_n and_o by_o this_o tax_n the_o king_n raise_v by_o writ_n above_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n a_o month_n though_o not_o without_o great_a discontent_n both_o among_o the_o clergy_n and_o laiety_n the_o discontent_n in_o scotland_n begin_v to_o increase_v and_o a_o book_n be_v publish_v charge_v the_o king_n with_o indirect_a proceed_n in_o the_o last_o parliament_n and_o a_o tendancy_n to_o the_o romish_a belief_n and_o to_o blow_v up_o these_o scoth_fw-mi spark_n to_o a_o flame_n cardinal_z richlieu_n send_v over_o his_o chaplain_n and_o another_o gentleman_n to_o heighten_v their_o discontent_n the_o author_n of_o that_o book_n be_v seize_v and_o find_v to_o be_v abbet_v by_o the_o lord_n balmerino_n the_o treacherous_a son_n of_o a_o perfidious_a father_n who_o be_v thereupon_o arraign_v by_o his_o peer_n and_o sentence_v to_o death_n but_o pardon_v by_o the_o king_n at_o this_o time_n gregory_n panzani_n a_o priest_n was_z then_z over_o by_o the_o pope_n with_o a_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n to_o decide_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o jesuit_n and_o secular_a priest_n and_o insinuate_a himself_o into_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o lord_n cottington_n and_o secretary_n windebank_n he_o endeavour_v to_o discover_v how_o far_o the_o king_n may_v be_v persuade_v about_o give_v toleration_n to_o the_o popish_a religion_n as_o to_o allow_v they_o a_o popish_a bishop_n to_o reside_v here_o but_o nominate_v and_o limit_v by_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n may_v send_v a_o nuncio_n to_o the_o queen_n but_o have_v make_v some_o agreement_n between_o the_o jesuit_n and_o priest_n panzani_n return_v to_o rome_n and_o leave_v the_o further_a transact_v of_o business_n to_o signior_n con_n who_o stay_v in_o his_o room_n in_o the_o year_n 1635_o a_o noble_a fleet_n be_v fit_v out_o by_o the_o supply_n of_o shipmoney_n consist_v of_o forty_o sail_n under_o the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n to_o scour_v the_o sea_n from_o pirate_n at_o which_o time_n the_o french_a and_o hollander_n have_v confederated_a against_o the_o spaniard_n in_o flanders_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n but_o the_o english_a fleet_n remove_v the_o hollander_n from_o before_o dunkirk_n and_o the_o common_a people_n enrage_v by_o the_o french_a insolence_n at_o land_n rise_v up_o against_o they_o and_o assist_v the_o spaniard_n to_o expel_v they_o the_o country_n one_o robert_n par_fw-fr of_o shropshire_n a_o man_n almost_o a_o hundred_o and_o threescore_o year_n old_a be_v this_o year_n bring_v to_o london_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n as_o a_o rarity_n or_o miracle_n where_o he_o die_v soon_o after_o though_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a he_o may_v have_v live_v much_o long_o if_o he_o have_v continue_v at_o home_n for_o his_o removal_n from_o his_o own_o air_n change_n of_o diet_n and_o the_o tediousness_n of_o so_o long_a a_o journey_n may_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v hasten_v his_o end_n december_n 23_o 1635._o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n the_o king_n second_o daughter_n be_v bear_v and_o to_o congratulate_v the_o queen_n happy_a delivery_n the_o hollander_n send_v a_o ambassador_n with_o a_o present_a of_o a_o extraordinary_a value_n that_o be_v a_o massy_a piece_n of_o ambergris_n two_o large_a and_o almost_o transparent_a china_n dish_n a_o clock_n of_o most_o excellent_a workmanship_n which_o be_v make_v by_o rodulphus_fw-la emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o likewise_o several_a curious_a piece_n of_o paint_v dr._n william_n juxon_n bishop_n of_o london_n about_o this_o time_n be_v make_v lord_n treasurer_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o l._n weston_n earl_n of_o portland_n decease_v and_o now_o great_a difference_n arise_v about_o church_n matter_n chief_o occasion_v by_o arch_a bishop_n laud_n strict_a and_o zealous_a enjoin_v of_o ceremony_n as_o place_v the_o communion_n table_n at_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o a_o ascent_n with_o rail_n altar_n fashion_n with_o many_o other_o thing_n not_o former_o strict_o insist_v on_o and_o now_o vehement_o oppose_v by_o those_o who_o be_v usual_o call_v puritan_n and_o
nonconformist_n which_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v charge_v with_o faction_n yet_o some_o of_o the_o episcopal_a party_n assert_v that_o the_o communion_n table_n ought_v to_o stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o choir_n according_a to_o the_o primitive_a example_n and_o a_o book_n suppose_a to_o be_v write_v by_o dr._n williams_n b._n of_o lincoln_n be_v publish_v to_o this_o purpose_n his_o majesty_n consider_v the_o good_a success_n of_o his_o former_a fleet_n fit_v out_o another_o in_o the_o year_n 1636_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n who_o go_v northward_o scour_v the_o sea_n of_o the_o holland_n buss_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o desire_v leave_n of_o his_o majesty_n to_o fish_n there_o which_o the_o king_n upon_o divers_a consideration_n grant_v they_o several_a gentleman_n of_o quality_n have_v refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o imposition_n of_o ship-money_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n mr._n hamden_n of_o buckinghamshire_n upon_o which_o his_o majesty_n refer_v the_o whole_a business_n to_o his_o twelve_o judge_n in_o michaelmas_n term_n 1636_o ten_o of_o who_o that_o be_v brampton_n finch_n davenport_n denham_n jones_n trever_o vernon_n berkly_a crawly_n weston_n give_v their_o judgement_n against_o hamden_n and_o his_o associate_n and_o subscribe_v their_o name_n to_o be_v enrol_v in_o all_o the_o court_n ol_fw-mi westminster_n hall_n but_o hutton_n and_o crook_n refuse_v it_o this_o year_n march_v the_o 17._o the_o king_n king_n three_o daughter_n the_o princess_n ann_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n 1637_o dr._n bastwick_n mr._n pryn_n and_o mr._n burton_n receive_v a_o severe_a censure_n for_o write_v against_o bishop_n and_o their_o government_n they_o be_v all_o three_o sentence_v to_o pay_v five_o thousand_o pound_n fine_a to_o the_o king_n to_o lose_v their_o ear_n in_o the_o pillory_n and_o to_o be_v imprison_v which_o they_o according_o suffer_v bishop_n williams_z of_o lincoln_n have_v the_o great_a seal_n take_v from_o he_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n he_o so_o deep_o resent_v it_o that_o ever_o after_o he_o study_v revenge_n and_o a_o bill_n be_v prefer_v against_o he_o in_o the_o star_n chamber_n for_o some_o dishonourable_a speech_n of_o the_o king_n he_o endeavour_v by_o some_o indirect_a mean_n to_o clear_v his_o innocence_n and_o be_v therefore_o this_o year_n sentence_v ten_o thousand_o pound_n fine_a to_o the_o king_n imprisonment_n in_o the_o tower_n during_o pleasure_n to_o be_v suspend_v ab_fw-la officiis_n et_fw-la beneficiis_fw-la from_o his_o bishopric_n and_o the_o profit_v thereof_o and_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n as_o to_o what_o concern_v they_o his_o majesty_n desire_v a_o uniformity_n in_o religion_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n a_o thing_n before_o design_v by_o king_n james_n in_o pursuance_n thereof_o enjoin_v the_o scot_n the_o use_n of_o the_o english_a liturgy_n the_o surplice_n and_o other_o habiliment_n and_o begin_v first_o at_o his_o own_o chapel_n and_o in_o this_o year_n 1637_o proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o the_o same_o order_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o all_o church_n wherewith_o the_o bishop_n be_v content_v but_o not_o the_o kirk_n nor_o the_o people_n who_o be_v so_o enrage_v thereat_o that_o when_o the_o dean_n of_o edenbourgh_n begin_v to_o read_v the_o common_a prayer_n in_o st._n giles_n church_n with_o his_o surplice_n on_o july_n 13._o the_o council_n bishop_n lord_n and_o magistrate_n be_v present_a the_o woman_n and_o then_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n of_o man_n make_v such_o a_o disturbance_n and_o noise_n with_o curse_v clap_v their_o hand_n and_o so_o great_a rudeness_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v hear_v but_o their_o clamour_n upon_o which_o the_o bishop_n of_o edenbourgh_n who_o be_v to_o preach_v that_o day_n step_v up_o into_o the_o pulpit_n to_o reprove_v they_o which_o increase_v their_o fury_n they_o assault_v he_o with_o such_o a_o shower_n of_o stone_n seats_z stool_n cudgel_n and_o whatever_o else_o be_v near_o that_o his_o life_n be_v much_o endanger_v thereby_o and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n lord_n chancellor_n interpose_v be_v like_a to_o have_v be_v as_o rude_o handle_v have_v not_o the_o provost_n bailiff_n and_o other_o with_o much_o trouble_n turn_v these_o rioter_n out_o of_o the_o church_n the_o dean_n then_o proceed_v to_o read_v the_o service_n book_n though_o not_o without_o great_a noise_n from_o the_o multitude_n about_o the_o church_n the_o like_a disturbance_n happen_v in_o other_o place_n but_o in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o book_n be_v again_o read_v without_o much_o trouble_n after_o which_o some_o of_o the_o disturber_n be_v seize_v and_o punish_v but_o with_o no_o great_a severity_n and_o the_o minister_n be_v promise_v protection_n and_o maintenance_n in_o read_v it_o so_o that_o all_o at_o present_a seem_v calm_a and_o quiet_a till_o after_o harvest_n at_o which_o time_n such_o a_o confluence_n of_o people_n come_v to_o edenbourgh_n as_o give_v just_a cause_n to_o the_o council_n to_o fear_v a_o insurrection_n to_o prevent_v which_o they_o issue_v out_o several_a proclamation_n that_o no_o church_n matter_n shall_v be_v resolve_v on_o but_o that_o all_o person_n depart_v home_o unless_o they_o can_v show_v some_o cause_n to_o the_o council_n upon_o pain_n of_o rebellion_n yet_o this_o be_v so_o little_o regard_v by_o the_o people_n that_o the_o b._n of_o galloway_n go_v the_o next_o day_n to_o the_o council_n be_v pursue_v and_o assault_v by_o they_o even_o to_o the_o council_n chamber_n and_o be_v with_o difficulty_n get_v in_o the_o house_n be_v present_o encompass_v and_o his_o person_n peremptory_o demand_v upon_o which_o those_o within_o require_v aid_n of_o the_o provost_n and_o council_n of_o edenbourgh_n but_o their_o condition_n be_v as_o bad_a be_v likewise_o beset_v in_o their_o town_n house_n by_o the_o people_n who_o will_v not_o let_v they_o go_v out_o till_o they_o have_v subscribe_v 1._o to_o join_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o service_n book_n and_o in_o petition_v to_o that_o purpose_n 2._o to_o restore_v two_o or_o three_o of_o their_o silence_a minister_n which_o be_v relate_v to_o the_o council_n the_o lord_n traqnair_n and_o another_o go_v in_o person_n to_o the_o town_n house_n where_o they_o find_v the_o tumult_n somewhat_o quiet_v by_o those_o concession_n but_o in_o come_v back_o they_o be_v furious_o assault_v in_o the_o grass-street_n and_o the_o l._n traquair_n be_v tread_v under_o foot_n his_o hat_n cloak_n and_o white_a wand_n be_v take_v away_o and_o himself_o hall_v to_o the_o council_n house_n the_o lord_n whereof_o weigh_v their_o own_o danger_n send_v secret_o to_o some_o of_o those_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n who_o dislike_v the_o service_n book_n and_o be_v then_o assemble_v in_o the_o common_a cause_n against_o it_o by_o who_o they_o be_v safe_o guard_v through_o the_o multitude_n to_o their_o several_a house_n and_o now_o judge_v themselves_o secure_a they_o make_v proclamation_n for_o break_v up_o all_o convention_n and_o keep_v the_o peace_n which_o have_v the_o contrary_a effect_n two_o petition_n be_v present_v to_o they_o one_o from_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n the_o other_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o nobleman_n gentleman_n and_o ministry_n against_o the_o service_n book_n and_o canon_n these_o petition_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v offend_v therewith_o adjourn_v the_o term_n to_o sterling_n and_o by_o proclamation_n forbid_v upon_o extreme_a penalty_n such_o tumultuous_a meeting_n against_o which_o proclamation_n the_o earl_n of_o hume_n the_o lord_n lindsey_n and_o divers_a other_o make_v protestation_n and_o in_o pursuance_n thereof_o they_o set_v up_o four_o table_n or_o committee_n 1._o of_o the_o nobility_n 2._o of_o the_o gentry_n 3._o of_o the_o baron_n 4._o of_o the_o ministry_n to_o prepare_v matter_n for_o the_o general_n council_n consist_v of_o several_a commissioner_n take_v out_o of_o the_o other_o the_o next_o year_n 1638_o the_o scot_n enter_v inta_fw-la a_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n to_o preserve_v the_o religion_n there_o protest_v resolve_v to_o maintain_v it_o and_o to_o that_o purpose_n they_o send_v for_o general_n lesly_n and_o other_o officer_n from_o beyond_o sea_n provide_v themselves_o likewise_o with_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n whilst_o d._n hamilton_n who_o be_v appoint_v to_o allay_v these_o heat_n and_o distemper_n seem_v secret_o to_o foment_n they_o by_o spend_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o time_n in_o declaration_n proclamation_n message_n and_o letter_n and_o afterward_o make_v such_o proposition_n to_o the_o confederate_n about_o call_v a_o general_n assembly_n as_o be_v very_o distasteful_a to_o the_o covenanter_n and_o increase_v their_o fury_n whereupon_o hamilton_n obtain_v of_o the_o king_n the_o sole_a and_o unlimited_a power_n of_o manage_n that_o affair_n and_o then_o
acquaint_v they_o with_o a_o declaration_n which_o he_o have_v procure_v of_o the_o king_n that_o he_o do_v discharge_v the_o service_n book_n book_n of_o canon_n and_o high_a commission_n and_o likewise_o do_v annul_v and_o rescind_v all_o act_n for_o establish_v they_o and_o do_v discharge_v the_o urge_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o five_o article_n of_o perth_n and_o that_o all_o person_n whosoever_o shall_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o parliament_n general_n assembly_n or_o any_o other_o judicatories_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o offence_n that_o the_o ancient_a confelsion_n of_o faith_n and_o band_n annex_v shall_v be_v subscribe_v and_o receive_v as_o in_o k._n james_n time_n that_o a_o general_n assembly_n be_v hold_v at_o glafcow_n nou._n 21._o 1638_o and_o a_o parliament_n at_o edenbourgh_n may_v 15._o 1639_o all_o former_a offence_n to_o be_v pardon_v and_o a_o general_n fast_o appoint_v this_o declaration_n be_v publish_v the_o marquis_n and_o council_n subscribe_v the_o covenanter_n confession_n of_o faith_n etc._n etc._n yet_o still_o some_o matter_n remain_v for_o a_o protestation_n which_o be_v read_v by_o one_o johnson_n wherein_o the_o people_n be_v exhort_v to_o consider_v with_o who_o they_o have_v to_o deal_v and_o exception_n be_v make_v against_o bishop_n and_o their_o vote_v in_o the_o assembly_n after_o this_o they_o elect_v commissioner_n for_o the_o assembly_n who_o they_o move_v to_o cite_v the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n to_o appear_v there_o as_o guilty_a person_n which_o be_v refuse_v they_o themselves_o present_v a_o bill_n of_o complaint_n against_o they_o to_o the_o presbytery_n at_o edenbourgh_n who_o according_o warn_v they_o to_o appear_v at_o the_o next_o general_n assembly_n at_o their_o meeting_n the_o bishop_n send_v in_o a_o protestation_n against_o their_o assembly_n which_o the_o covenanter_n will_v not_o vouchsafe_v to_o read_v but_o presume_v to_o forbid_v six_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n to_o fit_v in_o their_o assembly_n though_o nominate_v by_o the_o king_n his_o majesty_n have_v notice_n of_o their_o proceed_n as_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o matter_n order_v their_o assembly_n to_o be_v dissolve_v which_o be_v do_v according_o nou._n 21._o 1638_o and_o the_o covenanter_n immediate_o according_a to_o their_o usual_a method_n issue_v out_o a_o protestation_n against_o it_o and_o likewise_o declare_v 6_o former_a meeting_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o their_o way_n to_o be_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_v and_o soon_o after_o they_o abolish_v episcopacy_n and_o then_o prepare_v for_o a_o war_n as_o be_v sensible_a that_o the_o king_n will_v maintain_v the_o right_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o will_v likewise_o strict_o call_v they_o to_o account_n for_o their_o late_a transaction_n about_o this_o time_n a_o letter_n be_v send_v by_o the_o scot_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o implore_v his_o assistance_n sign_v by_o several_a of_o the_o nobility_n the_o king_n of_o england_n prepare_v a_o army_n for_o scotland_n with_o which_o in_o the_o year_n 1639_o he_o march_v in_o person_n into_o the_o north_n but_o while_o he_o stay_v at_o york_n some_o of_o the_o scot_n nobility_n tamper_v with_o the_o eaglish_a tell_v they_o that_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o scot_n will_v enable_v the_o king_n to_o be_v more_o severe_a towards_o his_o english_a subject_n by_o which_o intelligence_n and_o correspondence_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o english_a have_v no_o mind_n to_o fight_v though_o their_o army_n be_v much_o strong_a than_o the_o scot_n whereupon_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o some_o person_n a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v begin_v and_o soon_o finish_v wherein_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v publish_v a_o declaration_n whereby_o all_o shall_v be_v confirm_v which_o his_o commissioner_n have_v promise_v in_o his_o name_n that_o a_o general_n assembly_n and_o a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o edenbourgh_n in_o a_o short_a time_n and_o last_o that_o upon_o disband_v their_o force_n dissolve_v their_o council_n and_o restore_v the_o king_n to_o his_o fort_n and_o castle_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n be_v to_o recall_v his_o fleet_n and_o force_n and_o make_v restitution_n of_o their_o good_n since_o the_o breach_n the_o king_n declaration_n be_v no_o soon_o publish_v but_o the_o covenanter_n set_v forth_o another_o protestation_n for_o adhere_v to_o there_o assembly_n at_o glasco_n and_o their_o covenant_n whereupon_o the_o king_n who_o intend_v to_o be_v present_a at_o their_o general_n assembly_n not_o find_v the_o scot_n punctual_a in_o perform_v article_n and_o perceive_v they_o will_v treat_v of_o some_o matter_n distasteful_a to_o he_o go_v into_o england_n after_o which_o the_o assembly_n sit_v at_o edenbourgh_n and_o abolish_v episcopacy_n the_o liturgy_n high_a commission_n and_o book_n of_o canon_n and_o then_o make_v several_a demand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o a_o various_a nature_n his_o majesty_n understanding_n how_o thing_n go_v and_o that_o the_o scot_n levy_v tax_n and_o prepare_a arm_n he_o command_v by_o his_o commissioner_n the_o earl_n of_o traquair_n that_o their_o parliament_n shall_v be_v adjourn_v for_o some_o time_n but_o the_o covenanter_n declare_v against_o this_o command_n and_o send_v a_o remonstrance_n to_o the_o king_n and_o afterward_o hamilton_n and_o traquair_n likewise_o come_v to_o london_n where_o there_o be_v such_o proceed_n as_o do_v the_o more_o exasperate_v the_o jar_a party_n against_o each_o other_o in_o this_o year_n 1639_o a_o spanish_a fleet_n of_o near_o seventy_o sail_n and_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o man_n design_v to_o be_v land_v at_o dunkirk_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o flanders_n be_v set_v upon_o by_o the_o dutch_a in_o the_o down_n and_o eleven_o of_o they_o take_v and_o send_v into_o holland_n three_o perish_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o france_n one_o near_o dover_n and_o five_o be_v sink_v in_o the_o fight_n what_o the_o real_a intent_n of_o this_o fleet_n be_v be_v yet_o uncertain_a for_o it_o seem_v unlikely_a that_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o man_n shall_v be_v send_v only_o for_o a_o recruit_v and_o the_o admiral_n refuse_v to_o show_v his_o commission_n when_o require_v thereto_o by_o the_o king_n make_v it_o seem_v yet_o mon_fw-fr suspicious_a the_o scots_a commissioner_n have_v deliver_v their_o message_n return_v home_o to_o edenbourgh_n nou._n 19_o 1639._o the_o same_o night_n that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o castle_n wall_n fall_v down_o and_o the_o anniversary_n of_o the_o king_n birth_n day_n a_o while_n after_o the_o king_n send_v the_o lord_n ostrich_n and_o other_o to_o tepair_v the_o wall_n who_o be_v resist_v by_o the_o covenanter_n as_o not_o judge_v the_o lord_n ostrich_n to_o be_v a_o fit_a governor_n for_o the_o castle_n which_o office_n be_v design_v he_o by_o the_o king_n the_o king_n be_v hereat_o extreme_o offend_v resolve_v since_o fair_a mean_n will_v not_o prevail_v to_o force_v the_o scot_n to_o reason_n and_o to_o that_o end_n consider_v how_o to_o make_v provision_n for_o man_n and_o money_n and_o call_v a_o secret_a cabinet_n council_n consist_v only_o of_o archbishop_n laud_n the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o duke_n hamilton_n who_o drive_v on_o his_o own_o particular_a interest_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o for_o the_o king_n supply_v a_o parliament_n must_v be_v call_v in_o england_n and_o another_o in_o ireland_n but_o because_o the_o debate_n of_o parliament_n will_v take_v up_o some_o time_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o lord_n shall_v subscribe_v to_o lend_v the_o king_n money_n the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n subscribe_v twenty_o thousand_o pound_n the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n as_o much_o but_o hamilton_n pretend_v poverty_n preserve_v his_o money_n for_o other_o use_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o lord_n judges_z officer_n and_o other_o dependent_n and_o many_o of_o the_o gentry_n yea_o even_o several_a popish_a recusant_n contribute_v according_a to_o their_o ability_n the_o scot_n on_o the_o other_o side_n foreseeing_a the_o storm_n prepare_v for_o their_o own_o defence_n make_v treaty_n in_o denmark_n sweden_n holland_n and_o poland_n and_o the_o jesuit_n who_o be_v never_o idle_a do_v likewise_o endeavour_v to_o foment_n the_o difference_n to_o which_o end_n con_n the_o pope_n nuncio_n sir_n toby_n matthews_n read_v and_o maxwell_n two_o scot_n endeavour_v to_o persuade_v the_o discontent_a people_n that_o the_o king_n design_v to_o iuslave_v they_o to_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n which_o practise_v of_o they_o be_v discover_v by_o andrea_n habernsfield_n a_o nobleman_n of_o bohemia_n who_o declare_v that_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n and_o chief_a favourite_n at_o court_n be_v consent_v to_o these_o transaction_n and_o particular_o the_o earl_n and_o countess_n of_o arundel_n secretary_n windebank_n and_o endymion_n porter_n con_n also_o perform_v the_o part_n of_o a_o firebrand_n as_o all_o his_o successor_n
the_o pope_n nunioes_n that_n come_v after_o he_o do_v likewise_o and_o have_v former_o offer_v a_o cardinal_n cap_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o pope_n name_n in_o the_o year_n 1640_o and_o the_o sixteenth_o of_o the_o king_n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o westminster_n april_n 13._o in_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v high_o honour_v for_o his_o good_a service_n in_o ireland_n in_o obtain_v four_o subsidy_n to_o maintain_v ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o fifteen_o hundred_o horse_n and_o that_o england_n may_v follow_v this_o example_n the_o king_n tell_v the_o parliament_n that_o if_o they_o will_v supply_v he_o so_o as_o to_o suppress_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o scot_n he_o will_v acquit_v his_o claim_n to_o shipmoney_n and_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o their_o just_a demand_n by_o which_o proposal_n the_o parliament_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o king_n necessity_n and_o therefore_o require_v satisfaction_n 1._o for_o clear_v the_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a 2._o for_o establish_v the_o true_a religion_n 3._o for_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n but_o whilst_o they_o be_v debate_v whether_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o people_n or_o the_o king_n supply_v shall_v be_v first_o consider_v and_o matter_n be_v in_o a_o hopeful_a posture_n secretary_n vane_n either_o accidental_o or_o on_o purpose_n overthrow_v all_o at_o once_o by_o declare_v that_o the_o king_n require_v twelve_o subsidy_n whereas_o he_o at_o that_o time_n only_o desire_v six_o which_o so_o much_o enrage_v the_o house_n and_o make_v thing_n so_o ill_o that_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o junto_n the_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v have_v only_o sit_v twenty_o two_o day_n however_o the_o privy_a council_n likewise_o advise_v their_o dissolve_v be_v assure_v the_o heat_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o intend_v that_o very_a day_n to_o have_v vote_v against_o the_o war_n with_o scotland_n whereby_o the_o king_n will_v have_v be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o before_o their_o sit_v about_o the_o same_o time_n a_o convocation_n of_o bishop_n sit_v with_o commission_n to_o make_v such_o canon_n as_o they_o judge_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n they_o impose_v a_o oath_n call_v etc._n etc._n et_fw-la ceterus_fw-la as_o a_o anticovenant_n against_o the_o scot_n which_o because_o it_o occasion_v much_o difference_n may_v not_o be_v unfit_o insert_v i_o a._n b._n do_v swear_v that_o i_o do_v approve_v the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n or_o government_n establish_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o contain_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o that_o i_o will_v not_o endeavour_v by_o myself_o or_o any_o other_o direct_o or_o indirect_o to_o bring_v in_o any_o popish_a doctrine_n contrary_a to_o that_o so_o establish_v nor_o will_v i_o ever_o give_v my_o consent_n to_o alter_v the_o government_n of_o this_o church_n by_o archbishop_n dean_n and_o arch_a deacon_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la ceterus_fw-la and_o so_o forth_o as_o it_o stand_v now_o establish_v and_o as_o by_o right_a it_o ought_v to_o stand_v nor_o yet_o ever_o to_o subject_v it_o to_o the_o usurpation_n and_o superstition_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o all_o these_o thing_n do_v i_o plain_o and_o sincere_o acknowledge_v and_o swear_v according_a to_o the_o plain_a and_o common_a sense_n or_o understanding_n of_o the_o same_o word_n without_o any_o equivocation_n mental_a evasion_n or_o secret_a reservation_n whatsoever_o and_o this_o i_o do_v hearty_o willing_o and_o true_o upon_o the_o faith_n of_o a_o christian_n so_o help_v i_o god_n in_o jesus_n christ_n this_o oath_n be_v impose_v upon_o all_o minister_n and_o give_v great_a offence_n this_o be_v the_o chief_a business_n of_o this_o convocation_n which_o end_v may_n 26_o 1640._o arch_a bishop_n laud_n by_o his_o earnest_a proceed_n against_o nonconformist_n and_o such_o as_o be_v call_v puritan_n and_o by_o his_o strict_a enjoin_v of_o ceremony_n especial_o revive_v old_a ceremony_n which_o have_v not_o be_v late_o observe_v procure_v much_o hatred_n to_o himself_o from_o the_o people_n particular_o the_o londoner_n who_o have_v a_o particular_a disgust_n against_o he_o for_o his_o severity_n upon_o mr._n burton_n pryn_n and_o bastwick_n insomuch_o that_o upon_o may_v 9_o 1640_o a_o paper_n be_v fix_v upon_o the_o royal_a exchange_n incite_v the_o apprentice_n to_o rise_v and_o sack_v his_o house_n at_o lambeth_n the_o monday_n after_o which_o they_o be_v the_o more_o incline_v to_o do_v because_o it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a instigator_n of_o the_o king_n to_o dissolve_v the_o last_o parliament_n but_o the_o arch_a bishop_n have_v notice_n of_o their_o design_n and_o provide_v according_o however_o upon_o monday_n at_o midnight_n about_o five_o hundred_o of_o they_o beset_v his_o house_n and_o endeovoured_a to_o enter_v but_o be_v repulse_v and_o force_v to_o depart_v have_v in_o some_o measure_n vent_v their_o spleen_n in_o word_n and_o break_v his_o glass-window_n the_o next_o day_n many_o of_o they_o be_v apprehend_v and_o imprison_v but_o three_o day_n after_o they_o be_v forcible_o rescue_v from_o thence_o by_o their_o companion_n who_o break_v open_v the_o prison_n door_n for_o which_o one_o of_o the_o ringleader_n be_v draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v and_o his_o head_n and_o quarter_n set_v upon_o london-bridge_n the_o king_n grow_v daily_o more_o offend_v against_o the_o scot_n and_o call_v a_o select_a juncto_fw-la to_o consult_v about_o they_o where_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n deliver_v his_o mind_n in_o such_o term_n as_o be_v afterward_o make_v use_n of_o to_o his_o destruction_n war_n against_o they_o be_v resolve_v on_o and_o money_n be_v to_o be_v procure_v one_o way_n or_o other_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v invite_v to_o lend_v but_o refuse_v and_o plead_v poverty_n be_v distaste_v iâ—_n seem_v at_o some_o proceed_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n about_o their_o plantation_n of_o london_n derry_n in_o ireland_n which_o be_v judge_v to_o be_v forfeit_v for_o some_o allege_a misdemeanour_n and_o the_o undertaker_n fine_v yet_o the_o citizen_n be_v willing_a to_o offer_v a_o large_a sum_n for_o the_o build_n a_o magnificent_a palace_n for_o the_o king_n in_o st_n james_n park_n which_o take_v no_o effect_n the_o gentry_n contribute_v indifferent_a free_o so_o that_o with_o their_o assistance_n the_o royal_a army_n be_v complete_v the_o king_n himself_o be_v generalissimo_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n general_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n leiutenant_n general_n northumberland_n fall_v sick_a and_o therefore_o the_o king_n take_v the_o command_n upon_o himself_o and_o send_v away_o part_n of_o the_o army_n horse_n and_o foot_n under_o the_o lord_n conway_n into_o the_o north._n july_n 20_o 1640._o the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n who_o be_v christen_v henry_n afterward_o create_v duke_n of_o gloucester_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o l._n conway_n have_v but_o ill_a success_n for_o have_v draw_v about_o 1200_o horse_n and_o 3000_o foot_n to_o secure_v the_o pass_n upon_o the_o riveâ—_n tyne_n the_o scotch_a army_n under_o their_o general_n lesly_n advance_v thither_o better_o provide_v then_o before_o and_o august_n 27_o lesly_n desire_v leave_v of_o the_o l._n conway_n for_o his_o whole_a army_n to_o pass_v to_o the_o king_n with_o their_o petition_n which_o be_v deny_v whereupon_o about_o 300_o scotch_a horse_n attempt_v to_o pass_v the_o river_n but_o be_v beat_v back_o by_o the_o english_a musquetier_n who_o be_v place_v under_o a_o breast-work_n lesly_n come_v on_o with_o his_o horse_n and_o charge_v commissary_n general_n wilmot_n who_o maintain_v the_o ground_n very_o stout_o till_o overbear_v with_o multitude_n and_o canon_n they_o be_v put_v to_o a_o disorderly_a retreat_n both_o horse_n and_o foot_n upon_o which_o the_o l._n conway_n haste_v to_o the_o king_n with_o the_o unwelcome_a news_n sir_n jacob_n astly_n governor_n of_o newcastle_n find_v himself_o unable_a to_o deâ—end_v the_o place_n desert_n it_o sink_v the_o great_a gun_n â—n_v the_o river_n whereby_o newcastle_n and_o durham_n come_v â—n_o a_o short_a time_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o now_o strafford_n come_v up_o with_o who_o the_o king_n retreats_z â—o_z york_z and_z stay_v there_o while_o strafford_n who_o be_v â—ow_o sole_a commander_n charge_v the_o whole_a miscarriage_n upon_o conway_n who_o as_o stout_o deny_v it_o the_o king_n have_v former_o declare_v the_o scot_n to_o be_v rebel_n and_o traitor_n by_o proclamation_n and_o command_v that_o public_a prayer_n shall_v be_v put_v up_o against_o they_o in_o all_o church_n but_o at_o this_o time_n he_o be_v content_v to_o treat_v with_o they_o and_o to_o that_o end_n he_o receive_v a_o petition_n from_o they_o complain_v of_o their_o grievance_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v by_o
december_n 3._o they_o present_v their_o petition_n against_o their_o prosecutor_n and_o now_o the_o papist_n begin_v to_o fear_v a_o cloud_n for_o justice_n howard_n be_v to_o deliver_v up_o a_o catalogue_n of_o all_o recusant_n within_o the_o liberty_n of_o westminster_n to_o prevent_v which_o he_o be_v stab_v by_o one_o mr._n john_n james_n in_o westminster_n hall_n for_o which_o he_o be_v imprison_v in_o the_o gatehouse_n in_o order_n to_o a_o more_o severe_a punishment_n but_o sir_n francis_n windebank_n secretary_n of_o state_n fear_v to_o be_v call_v to_o account_n by_o the_o parliament_n for_o reprieve_v jesuit_n and_o priest_n which_o he_o know_v will_v be_v produce_v against_o he_o if_o not_o worse_a matter_n flee_v private_o into_o france_n december_n seven_o the_o commons_o vote_v ship-money_n with_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n thereupon_o to_o be_v illegal_a and_o a_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n be_v order_v to_o be_v draw_v up_o against_o eight_o of_o they_o and_o they_o resolve_v to_o begin_v with_o the_o lord_n keeper_n finch_n december_n 11_o alderman_n pennington_n and_o some_o hundred_o of_o citizen_n present_v a_o petition_n subscribe_v by_o 15000_o hand_n against_o church_n discipline_n and_o ceremony_n and_o a_o while_n after_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o vote_v that_o the_o clergy_n in_o a_o synod_n or_o convocation_n have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v canon_n or_o law_n without_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o canon_n be_v against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o king_n prerogative_n the_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a the_o right_a of_o parliament_n and_o tend_v to_o faction_n and_o sedition_n in_o pursuance_n hereof_o a_o charge_n be_v order_v to_o be_v draw_v up_o against_o archbishop_n laud_v as_o the_o principal_a framer_n of_o those_o canon_n and_o other_o delinquency_n which_o impeachment_n be_v second_v with_o another_o from_o the_o scotch_a commissioner_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o black_a rod_n and_o 10_o week_n after_o voted_n guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n the_o scot_n likewise_o prefer_v a_o charge_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n then_o in_o custody_n require_v justice_n against_o they_o both_o as_o the_o great_a incendiary_n and_o disturber_n of_o church_n and_o state_n and_o sir_n george_n ratcliff_n the_o earl_n bosom_n friend_n have_v article_n also_o draw_v against_o he_o to_o this_o purpose_n that_o he_o have_v conspire_v with_o the_o earl_n to_o bring_v ireland_n under_o a_o arbitrary_a government_n and_o to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o to_o bring_v a_o army_n from_o ireland_n to_o subdue_v the_o subject_n of_o england_n that_o he_o persuade_v the_o earl_n to_o use_v regal_a power_n and_o to_o deprive_v the_o subject_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o property_n that_o he_o countenance_v papist_n and_o build_v monastery_n to_o alienate_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o irish_a from_o england_n that_o he_o withdraw_v the_o subject_n of_o scotland_n from_o their_o king_n and_o last_o that_o to_o preserve_v himself_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n he_o labour_v to_o subvert_v the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n the_o lord_n keeper_n finch_n be_v the_o next_o person_n design_v to_o be_v censure_v and_o notwithstanding_o a_o speech_n make_v in_o his_o own_o vindication_n he_o be_v voted_n a_o traitor_n upon_o several_a account_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n for_o solicit_v persuade_v and_o threaten_v the_o judge_n to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n for_o raise_v ship-money_n and_o for_o several_a ill_a office_n do_v in_o move_v the_o king_n to_o dissolve_v the_o last_o parliament_n and_o cause_v the_o publish_n the_o king_n declaration_n thereupon_o next_o day_n he_o be_v accuse_v before_o the_o lord_n but_o he_o foresee_v the_o storm_n and_o go_v over_o into_o holland_n the_o parliament_n have_v now_o remove_v their_o enemy_n and_o increase_v in_o reputation_n be_v design_v a_o bill_n for_o a_o triennial_n parliament_n for_o promote_a which_o petition_n come_v from_o divers_a place_n one_o whereof_o be_v subscribe_v with_o 800_o hand_n direct_o against_o episcopacy_n which_o the_o king_n take_v notice_n of_o and_o call_v both_o house_n together_o tell_v they_o of_o their_o slowness_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o two_o army_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o he_o will_v have_v they_o avoid_v two_o rock_n the_o one_o about_o the_o hierarchy_n of_o bishop_n which_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o reform_v but_o not_o to_o alter_v the_o other_o concern_v frequent_a parliament_n which_o he_o like_v well_o but_o not_o to_o give_v his_o power_n to_o sheriff_n and_o constable_n about_o this_o time_n one_o goodman_n a_o popish_a priest_n condemn_v at_o the_o session_n in_o london_n be_v reprieve_v by_o the_o king_n upon_o which_o both_o house_n petition_v to_o know_v who_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o it_o and_o receive_v a_o unsatisfactory_a answer_n they_o remonstrate_v against_o the_o toleration_n of_o papist_n and_o the_o pope_n nuncio_n rosetti_n and_o this_o goodman_n who_o they_o desire_v may_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o law_n to_o this_o the_o king_n answer_v that_o the_o increase_n of_o popery_n and_o papist_n in_o his_o dominion_n be_v extreme_o against_o his_o mind_n and_o that_o he_o will_v use_v all_o possible_a mean_n for_o the_o restrain_v of_o it_o as_o for_o the_o pope_n nuncio_n rosetti_n he_o have_v no_o commission_n but_o only_o to_o preserve_v correspondence_n between_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v allow_v she_o by_o the_o article_n of_o marriage_n however_o he_o have_v prevail_v with_o she_o to_o remove_v he_o and_o be_v content_v to_o remit_v the_o particular_a case_n of_o goodman_n to_o both_o house_n the_o scot_n have_v be_v now_o quarter_v in_o england_n five_o month_n during_o which_o a_o cessation_n have_v be_v conclude_v at_o rippon_n but_o the_o full_a pacification_n be_v reserve_v for_o london_n where_o commissioner_n sit_v on_o both_o party_n to_o hear_v the_o demand_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o to_o make_v answer_n thereunto_o after_o which_o the_o scot_n present_v the_o great_a account_n of_o their_o charge_n which_o be_v five_o hundred_o fourteen_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o twenty_o eight_o pound_n nine_o shilling_n beside_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o nation_n which_o be_v four_o hundred_o and_o forty_o thousand_o pound_n this_o reckon_a startle_v the_o english_a commissioner_n till_o the_o scot_n tell_v they_o they_o do_v not_o give_v in_o that_o account_n as_o expect_v a_o total_a reparation_n of_o their_o charge_n and_o loss_n but_o be_v content_a to_o bear_v a_o part_n of_o it_o hope_v for_o the_o rest_n from_o the_o justice_n and_o kindness_n of_o england_n there_o be_v some_o opposition_n make_v to_o the_o demand_n however_o money_n be_v raise_v for_o the_o present_a from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o the_o supply_n of_o both_o the_o northern_a army_n as_o the_o parliament_n have_v do_v once_o before_o at_o this_o time_n a_o match_n be_v propound_v between_o the_o young_a prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o lady_n mary_n elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o king_n which_o his_o majesty_n like_v well_o of_o and_o communicate_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n with_o who_o it_o find_v a_o unanimous_a and_o general_a reception_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o alliance_n to_o be_v thereupon_o conclude_v with_o the_o state_n general_n and_o likewise_o that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o protestant_a religion_n with_o england_n so_o that_o the_o marriage_n be_v soon_o conclude_v present_o after_o four_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o deliver_v a_o message_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o popish_a design_n of_o levy_v a_o army_n of_o fifteen_o thousand_o in_o lancashire_n and_o eight_o thousand_o in_o ireland_n and_o that_o the_o main_a promoter_n thereof_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o worcester_n in_o february_n sir_n robert_n berk_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n about_o ship-money_n be_v accuse_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o black_a rod._n in_o this_o month_n the_o king_n pass_v that_o act_n for_o a_o triennial_n parliament_n and_o to_o let_v they_o know_v what_o value_n he_o put_v upon_o this_o great_a favour_n his_o majesty_n tell_v the_o two_o house_n that_o hitherto_o they_o have_v go_v on_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o concern_v themselves_o and_o now_o he_o expect_v they_o shall_v proceed_v upon_o what_o concern_v he_o the_o king_n then_o likewise_o sign_v the_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n which_o give_v they_o such_o universal_a content_n that_o sir_n edward_n littleton_n lord_n keeper_n be_v order_v to_o return_v the_o humble_a thanks_o of_o both_o house_n to_o his_o majesty_n at_o whitehall_n upon_o which_o there_o be_v bonfire_n and_o bell_n ring_v in_o and_o about_o london_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o former_o upon_o grant_v the_o petition_n of_o right_n march_z 1_o 1640_o
archbishop_n laud_n upon_o a_o accusation_n of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o commons_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o now_o episcopacy_n itself_o be_v call_v in_o question_n and_o though_o the_o lord_n digby_n make_v a_o witty_a and_o weighty_a speech_n in_o defence_n of_o it_o and_z archbishop_z usher_n give_v his_o judgement_n for_o the_o moderation_n and_o emendation_n of_o it_o and_o the_o liturgy_n not_o the_o extirpation_n thereof_o yet_o the_o wing_n of_o episcopacy_n be_v shrewd_o clip_v for_o march_v 10_o the_o commons_o vote_v that_o no_o bishop_n shall_v have_v any_o vote_n in_o parliament_n nor_o any_o judicial_a power_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n nor_o be_v concern_v in_o any_o temporal_a matter_n and_o that_o no_o clergyman_n shall_v be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o monday_n march_n 26_o 1640._o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n trial_n begin_v in_o westminster-hall_n the_o king_n queen_n and_o prince_n be_v present_a and_o the_o commons_o likewise_o be_v there_o as_o a_o committee_n at_o the_o manage_n their_o accusation_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v lord_n high_a steward_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n lord_n high_a constable_n the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n though_o he_o have_v but_o short_a warning_n yet_o have_v get_v his_o defence_n ready_a against_o the_o time_n the_o accusation_n be_v manage_v by_o mr._n pym_n consist_v of_o twenty_o eight_o article_n to_o most_o of_o which_o the_o earl_n make_v particular_a reply_v but_o the_o commons_o be_v resolve_v to_o prosecute_v he_o to_o the_o utmost_a and_o have_v therefore_o procure_v the_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n to_o prosecute_v he_o there_o also_o as_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n which_o be_v unexpected_o produce_v extort_a from_o the_o earl_n this_o passionate_a expression_n that_o there_o be_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n at_o which_o the_o commons_o cry_v out_o against_o he_o that_o stand_v impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n he_o dare_v accuse_v the_o parliament_n of_o two_o kingdom_n of_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o but_o beside_o all_o these_o certain_a note_n be_v produce_v against_o he_o which_o be_v take_v by_o sir_n h._n vane_n in_o a_o close_a committee_n of_o select_a counsellor_n who_o the_o king_n have_v choose_v to_o consult_v about_o his_o second_o expedition_n against_o the_o scot_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v allege_v against_o the_o earl_n that_o he_o have_v give_v the_o king_n advice_n to_o borrow_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o levy_v ship-money_n rigorous_o and_o that_o his_o majesty_n have_v try_v the_o affection_n of_o his_o people_n be_v absolve_v and_o loose_v from_o all_o rule_n of_o government_n and_o may_v do_v what_o power_n will_v admit_v and_o have_v a_o army_n in_o ireland_n may_v employ_v it_o for_o the_o reduce_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o he_o be_v sure_a can_v not_o hold_v out_o five_o month_n and_o london_n be_v full_a of_o the_o nobility_n the_o commission_n of_o array_n be_v to_o be_v set_v on_o foot_n and_o all_o opposer_n thereof_o to_o be_v severe_o deal_v with_o to_o this_o the_o earl_n reply_v that_o he_o conceive_v it_o lawful_a for_o a_o privy_a counsellor_n to_o have_v freedom_n of_o vote_v with_o other_o and_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o english_a army_n he_o think_v that_o the_o single_a testimony_n of_o one_o man_n secretary_n vane_n be_v not_o of_o validity_n in_o law_n much_o less_o in_o life_n and_o death_n and_o that_o the_o deposition_n of_o secretary_n vane_n be_v doubtful_a as_o appear_v by_o several_a examination_n and_o that_o there_o be_v present_a at_o the_o debate_n but_o eight_o privy_a counsellor_n whereof_o two_o be_v not_o to_o be_v produce_v and_o four_o other_o declare_v upon_o their_o honour_n that_o they_o never_o hear_v he_o speak_v those_o word_n or_o any_o like_o they_o and_o last_o that_o if_o he_o have_v speak_v they_o which_o he_o yet_o grant_v not_o that_o the_o word_n this_o kingdom_n can_v not_o imply_v england_n the_o debate_n be_v concern_v scotland_n there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o intention_n of_o land_v the_o irish_a army_n in_o england_n and_o conclude_v his_o defence_n with_o tell_v the_o lord_n that_o he_o be_v accuse_v as_o guilty_a of_o treason_n for_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n but_o it_o seem_v strange_a to_o he_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v treason_n together_o which_o be_v not_o treason_n in_o any_o part_n and_o last_o desire_v the_o lord_n to_o consider_v how_o their_o own_o privilege_n and_o other_o minister_n of_o state_n will_v suffer_v by_o his_o condemnation_n the_o commons_o must_v now_o justify_v their_o charge_n by_o law_n to_o which_o end_n they_o produce_v the_o salvo_n annex_v to_o the_o stat._n of_o 25_o ed._n 3._o the_o word_n be_v these_o because_o all_o particular_a treason_n can_v not_o be_v then_o define_v therefore_o what_o the_o parliament_n shall_v declare_v to_o be_v treason_n in_o time_n to_o come_v shall_v be_v punish_v as_o treason_n and_o so_o this_o salvo_n be_v to_o be_v the_o ground_n work_v of_o the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n this_o be_v a_o point_n of_o law_n the_o earl_n have_v council_n allow_v he_o who_o answer_v on_o his_o behalf_n that_o the_o statute_n which_o they_o cite_v be_v but_o a_o declarative_n and_o a_o penal_a law_n old_fw-mi will_v not_o way_n admit_v of_o such_o consequential_a and_o inferential_n construction_n and_o that_o this_o salvo_n be_v repeal_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o six_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o and_o so_o the_o court_n adjourn_v without_o prefix_v any_o time_n of_o meet_v for_o the_o commons_o proceed_v to_o dispatch_v their_o bill_n of_o attainder_n and_o april_n 19_o 1641_o they_o vote_v the_o earl_n guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n upon_o the_o evidence_n of_o secretary_n vane_n and_o his_o note_n and_o upon_o the_o 25_o they_o pass_v the_o bill_n and_o send_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o their_o concurrence_n to_o who_o it_o seem_v at_o first_o so_o perplex_v a_o business_n that_o the_o commons_o be_v force_v to_o send_v mr._n saint_n john_n the_o king_n solicitor_n to_o confer_v with_o they_o about_o it_o who_o give_v they_o such_o satisfaction_n that_o thence_o forward_o they_o show_v great_a propensity_n to_o the_o earl_n condemnation_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o commons_o petition_v the_o king_n 1._o to_o remove_v all_o papist_n from_o court._n 2._o for_o disarm_v of_o they_o general_o throughout_o the_o kingdom_n 3._o for_o disband_v the_o irish_a army_n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v 1._o they_o all_o know_v what_o legal_a trust_v the_o crown_n have_v in_o that_o particular_a therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o say_v any_o thing_n to_o assure_v they_o that_o he_o shall_v use_v it_o so_o as_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o just_a cause_n of_o scandal_n 2._o as_o for_o the_o second_o he_o be_v content_a it_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o law_n and_o for_o the_o last_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o consultation_n about_o it_o find_v many_o difficulty_n therein_o and_o do_v so_o wish_v the_o disband_n of_o all_o army_n as_o he_o do_v conjure_v they_o speedy_o and_o hearty_o to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o disband_v those_o two_o here_o scot_n and_o english_a the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v finish_v their_o bill_n of_o attainder_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o the_o king_n fear_v the_o conclusion_n and_o be_v willing_a to_o do_v some_o good_a office_n to_o he_o his_o majesty_n may_v 1_o 1641_o call_v both_o house_n together_o and_o in_o a_o speech_n tell_v they_o that_o he_o have_v be_v present_a at_o the_o hear_n of_o that_o great_a cause_n and_o that_o in_o his_o conscience_n positive_o he_o can_v not_o condemn_v he_o of_o high_a treason_n and_o yet_o can_v not_o clear_v he_o of_o misdemeanour_n but_o hope_v a_o way_n may_v be_v find_v out_o to_o satisfy_v justice_n and_o their_o fear_n without_o oppress_v his_o conscience_n and_o so_o he_o dismiss_v they_o to_o their_o great_a discontent_n which_o be_v propagate_v so_o far_o that_o may_v 3._o near_o a_o thousand_o citizen_n most_o of_o they_o arm_v with_o sword_n cudgel_n and_o staff_n come_v throng_v down_o to_o westminster_n cry_v out_o for_o justice_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n especial_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o montgomery_n lord_z chamberlain_z by_o who_o persuasion_n and_o promise_v their_o fury_n be_v partly_o abate_v however_o they_o post_v upon_o the_o gate_n at_o westminster_n a_o list_n of_o the_o name_n of_o those_o who_o will_v have_v acquit_v the_o earl_n who_o they_o style_v staffordian_n the_o parliament_n be_v inform_v that_o some_o endeavour_n be_v use_v to_o raise_v a_o disgust_n in_o the_o english_a northern_a army_n against_o their_o proceed_n they_o now_o enter_v into_o a_o national_a
protestation_n to_o maintain_v with_o life_n power_n and_o estate_n the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n express_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n against_o all_o popery_n and_o popish_a innovation_n which_o be_v order_v to_o be_v print_v and_o publish_v through_o the_o kingdom_n may_v 5._o the_o lord_n acquaint_v the_o commons_o that_o they_o think_v it_o the_o safe_a course_n to_o lay_v by_o the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n because_o it_o bring_v in_o the_o king_n for_o judge_n and_o the_o next_o day_n they_o debate_v the_o several_a article_n of_o his_o impeachment_n and_o vote_v the_o earl_n guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n upon_o two_o of_o they_o that_o be_v the_o 15_o for_o levy_v of_o money_n in_o ireland_n by_o force_n in_o a_o warlike_a manner_n and_o the_o 16_o for_o impose_v a_o oath_n upon_o the_o subject_n of_o ireland_n the_o commons_o have_v now_o finish_v a_o bill_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o have_v pass_v the_o lord_n be_v tender_v to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v sign_v together_o with_o the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n his_o majesty_n answer_v that_o on_o monday_n follow_v he_o will_v satisfy_v they_o and_o on_o the_o sunday_n before_o the_o king_n spend_v the_o whole_a day_n in_o consult_v about_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n with_o the_o judge_n and_o bishop_n the_o judge_n tell_v he_o that_o in_o point_n of_o law_n according_a to_o the_o oath_n make_v by_o sir_n h._n vane_n of_o the_o earl_n advice_n to_o raise_v horse_n to_o awe_v this_o nation_n he_o be_v guilty_a of_o treason_n in_o the_o evening_n the_o five_o bishop_n viz._n of_o armagh_n london_n durham_n lincoln_n and_o carlisle_n be_v call_v in_o to_o the_o king_n to_o satisfy_v his_o conscience_n about_o it_o who_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o king_n may_v show_v mercy_n without_o any_o scruple_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o condemn_v the_o earl_n if_o he_o do_v not_o think_v he_o guilty_a this_o be_v to_o matter_n of_o fact_n but_o as_o to_o matter_n of_o law_n he_o be_v to_o rest_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n monday_n may_v 10._o the_o king_n give_v commission_n to_o several_a lord_n to_o pass_v two_o bill_n one_o the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n the_o other_o for_o continue_v the_o parliament_n during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o both_o house_n which_o last_o act_n be_v occasion_v for_o satisfy_v the_o scot_n who_o require_v vast_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o for_o disband_v both_o the_o army_n whereby_o great_a tax_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o people_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v levy_v in_o a_o short_a time_n and_o therefore_o there_o need_v a_o present_a supply_n from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n who_o as_o it_o be_v allege_v will_v not_o part_v with_o their_o money_n lest_o a_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v happen_v before_o payment_n upon_o which_o account_n the_o king_n be_v press_v to_o pass_v this_o act._n the_o same_o day_n the_o bill_n be_v pass_v against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n the_o king_n send_v sir_n dudley_n carlton_n secretary_n of_o state_n to_o acquaint_v the_o earl_n with_o what_o be_v do_v and_o the_o motive_n thereto_o whereat_o the_o earl_n be_v great_o astonish_v but_o the_o next_o day_n the_o king_n be_v trouble_v write_v a_o letter_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o send_v it_o by_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n tell_v they_o that_o whereas_o justice_n have_v be_v satisfy_v in_o his_o condemnation_n a_o intermixture_n of_o mercy_n will_v not_o now_o be_v unseasonable_a and_o therefore_o he_o desire_v they_o that_o if_o it_o may_v be_v do_v without_o any_o discontent_n to_o the_o people_n the_o earl_n may_v be_v permit_v to_o fulfil_v the_o natural_a course_n of_o his_o life_n in_o close_a imprisonment_n sequester_v from_o all_o public_a affair_n provide_v he_o never_o attempt_v to_o make_v a_o escape_n however_o he_o think_v it_o a_o work_n of_o charity_n to_o repreive_v he_o till_o saturday_n but_o nothing_o can_v be_v obtain_v in_o favour_n of_o he_o but_o that_o the_o lord_n say_v their_o intention_n be_v to_o be_v suitor_n to_o his_o majesty_n to_o show_v favour_n to_o his_o innocent_a child_n and_o that_o whatever_o provision_n himself_o have_v make_v for_o they_o it_o may_v be_v confirm_v some_o design_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v lay_v for_o his_o escape_n however_o may_n 12_o 1641_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v convey_v from_o the_o tower_n by_o a_o guard_n consist_v of_o the_o train_v band_n marshal_n man_n sheriff_n officer_n and_o warder_n of_o the_o tower_n before_o he_o go_v his_o gentleman-usher_n bear_v head_v and_o he_o himself_o follow_v accompany_v with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o armagh_n and_o other_o as_o he_o go_v along_o he_o pass_v by_o archbishop_n laud_n lodging_n and_o spy_v he_o at_o the_o window_n he_o call_v to_o he_o for_o his_o prayer_n and_o his_o blessing_n but_o the_o bishop_n at_o the_o sight_n of_o he_o be_v so_o surprise_v that_o for_o some_o time_n he_o can_v not_o recollect_v himself_o and_o be_v reprehend_v by_o his_o friend_n of_o a_o undecent_a pusillanimity_n he_o reply_v that_o he_o doubt_v not_o but_o when_o that_o bitter_a cup_n shall_v come_v to_o his_o turn_n he_o shall_v taste_v it_o with_o a_o most_o christian_n courage_n the_o earl_n be_v come_v to_o the_o scaffold_n upon_o tower-hill_n address_v himself_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o armagh_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o he_o be_v come_v to_o pay_v the_o laâ—â—_n debt_n he_o owe_v to_o sin_n with_o a_o good_a hope_n of_o rise_v again_o to_o righteousness_n that_o he_o die_v willing_o forgive_v alâ—_n and_o submit_v to_o justice_n he_o profess_v himself_o guiltless_a as_o to_o the_o matter_n for_o which_o he_o die_v he_o wish_v aâ—â—_n prosperity_n to_o the_o king_n and_o people_n and_o acquit_v he_o from_o the_o guilt_n of_o his_o death_n as_o have_v act_v therein_o no_o otherwise_o then_o as_o constrain_v he_o advise_v his_o adversary_n to_o repent_v of_o their_o violent_a proceed_n against_o he_o and_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o think_v it_o a_o strange_a waâ—_n to_o write_v in_o blood_n the_o beginning_n of_o reformation_n and_o settlement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n however_o he_o wish_v that_o hiâ—_n blood_n may_v rest_v and_o not_o cry_v against_o they_o he_o declare_v he_o die_v in_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o who_o happiness_n he_o pray_v and_o conclude_v his_o speech_n with_o entreat_v the_o spectator_n to_o pray_v for_o he_o after_o which_o he_o kneel_v down_o to_o prayer_n and_o rise_v up_o again_o take_v his_o last_o leave_n of_o his_o brother_n sir_n george_n wentworth_n and_o all_o his_o friend_n send_v his_o love_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o blessing_n to_o his_o child_n with_o a_o most_o strict_a injunction_n to_o his_o only_a son_n never_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n and_o theâ—_n give_v the_o sign_n to_o the_o executioner_n his_o head_n waâ—_n sever_v from_o his_o body_n at_o the_o first_o stroke_n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o that_o great_a and_o able_a minister_n of_o state_n who_o be_v report_v when_o he_o hear_v the_o king_n have_v consent_v to_o the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n to_o have_v lift_v up_o his_o eye_n to_o heaven_n and_o clap_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o heart_n to_o have_v cry_v out_o perhaps_o in_o imitation_n of_o cardinal_n woolseys_n complaint_n put_v not_o your_o trust_n in_o prince_n nor_o in_o the_o son_n of_o man_n for_o in_o they_o be_v no_o salvation_n and_o indeed_o it_o seem_v very_o hard_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v make_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n by_o a_o bill_n frame_v on_o purpose_n without_o former_a precedent_n and_o to_o which_o his_o majesty_n consent_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n extort_a and_o which_o he_o afterward_o bewail_v with_o great_a remorse_n of_o conscience_n though_o it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n be_v not_o so_o much_o convince_v by_o any_o thing_n say_v to_o he_o but_o the_o chief_a motive_n be_v a_o letter_n from_o the_o earl_n wherein_o he_o thus_o conclude_v sir_n to_o set_v your_o majesty_n conscience_n at_o liberty_n i_o do_v most_o humble_o beseech_v you_o for_o the_o prevent_v of_o such_o mischief_n as_o may_v happen_v by_o your_o refusal_n to_o pass_v the_o bill_n by_o this_o mean_n to_o remove_v praise_v be_v god_n i_o can_v say_v this_o accurse_a but_o this_o unfortunate_a thing_n forth_o of_o the_o way_n towards_o that_o bless_a agreement_n which_o god_n i_o trust_v shall_v forever_o establish_v between_o you_o and_o your_o subject_n my_o consent_n herein_o shall_v more_o acquit_v you_o to_o god_n than_o all_o the_o world_n can_v do_v beside_o to_o a_o willing_a man_n there_o be_v no_o injury_n
do_v his_o character_n be_v express_v by_o the_o king_n his_o master_n in_o his_o eikon_n basilike_o who_o say_v he_o look_v upon_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n as_o a_o gentleman_n who_o great_a ability_n may_v make_v a_o prince_n rather_o afraid_a than_o ashamed_a to_o employ_v he_o in_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o state_n the_o fall_n of_o this_o powerful_a man_n so_o startle_v other_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n that_o several_a resign_v their_o place_n about_o the_o same_o time_n some_o discontent_n arise_v between_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o english_a army_n in_o the_o north_n but_o a_o while_n after_o both_o army_n be_v disband_v the_o payment_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n have_v be_v much_o question_v since_o 1628._o but_o now_o the_o king_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v content_a to_o relinquish_v his_o claim_n to_o it_o and_o afterward_o pasy_v a_o bill_n for_o pole-money_n and_o two_o other_o for_o put_v down_o the_o star_n chamber_n and_o high_a commission_n court_v which_o have_v proceed_v with_o too_o much_o severity_n have_v so_o far_o out_o grow_v the_o power_n of_o the_o law_n that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v limit_v nor_o guide_v by_o it_o july_n 5._o a_o charge_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o against_o dr._n wren_n bishop_n of_o ely_n be_v accuse_v of_o some_o treasonable_a misdemeanour_n in_o his_o diocese_n who_o thereupon_o vote_v he_o unworthy_a and_o unfit_a to_o hold_v or_o exercise_v any_o office_n or_o dignity_n in_o church_n or_o state_n and_o desire_v the_o lord_n to_o join_v with_o they_o to_o request_v the_o king_n for_o his_o removal_n from_o his_o service_n and_o so_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o writ_n for_o ship_n money_n and_o all_o the_o proceed_n therein_o be_v by_o the_o king_n consent_v adjudge_v void_a and_o 5._o of_o the_o judge_n that_o give_v their_o opinion_n for_o it_o be_v impeach_v of_o high_a misdemeanour_n that_o be_v bramston_n trevor_n weston_n davenport_n and_o crawly_n and_o berk_o another_o of_o the_o judge_n be_v accuse_v for_o treason_n but_o no_o further_a prosecution_n be_v make_v therein_o august_n 6._o both_o the_o english_a and_o scotch_a army_n be_v disband_v and_o four-day_n after_o the_o king_n go_v towards_o scotland_n and_o be_v entertain_v with_o great_a demonstration_n of_o affection_n by_o that_o nation_n and_o confer_v several_a place_n of_o honour_n and_o power_n upon_o divers_a of_o they_o confirm_v likewise_o the_o treaty_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n october_n 23_o 1641._o a_o horrid_a and_o notorious_a rebellion_n break_v out_o in_o ireland_n which_o be_v manage_v with_o such_o secrecy_n that_o it_o be_v not_o discover_v till_o the_o night_n before_o it_o be_v to_o have_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n which_o be_v in_o divers_a place_n carry_v on_o with_o such_o fury_n that_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o english_a man_n woman_n and_o child_n be_v in_o a_o short_a space_n barbarous_o murder_v by_o all_o manner_n of_o most_o cruel_a torment_n that_o their_o deulish_a mind_n can_v invent_v and_o this_o be_v chief_o occasion_v by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o irish_a popish_a priest_n monk_n and_o friar_n who_o every_o where_o declaim_v loud_o against_o the_o protestant_n say_v that_o they_o be_v heretic_n and_o not_o to_o be_v suffer_v any_o long_a to_o live_v among_o they_o that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o sin_n to_o kill_v one_o of_o they_o then_o to_o kill_v a_o dog_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o mortal_a and_o unpardonable_a sin_n to_o relieve_v or_o protect_v any_o of_o they_o yea_o the_o priest_n give_v the_o sacrament_n to_o divers_a of_o the_o irish_a upon_o condition_n they_o shall_v spare_v neither_o man_n woman_n nor_o child_n of_o the_o protestant_n say_v that_o it_o do_v they_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o good_a to_o wash_v their_o hand_n in_o their_o blood_n and_o that_o they_o be_v worse_o than_o dog_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o die_v in_o the_o quarrel_n before_o their_o body_n be_v cold_a their_o soul_n shall_v be_v in_o heaven_n without_o ever_o call_v in_o at_o purgatory_n by_o the_o way_n this_o bloody_a rebellion_n happen_v in_o a_o time_n wherein_o the_o irish_a have_v all_o the_o privilege_n and_o liberty_n they_o can_v reasonable_o expect_v and_o the_o ancient_a hatred_n which_o the_o irish_a have_v bear_v to_o the_o english_a do_v now_o seem_v to_o be_v forget_v forty_o year_n of_o peace_n have_v compact_v and_o cement_v they_o together_o both_o by_o alliance_n and_o marriage_n which_o be_v all_o now_o miserable_o break_v and_o destroy_v the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n wherein_o be_v ten_o thousand_o arm_n and_o all_o other_o fort_n and_o magazine_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v to_o have_v be_v surprise_v and_o all_o the_o english_a protestant_n that_o will_v not_o join_v with_o they_o be_v to_o be_v murder_v but_o the_o seize_v of_o the_o castle_n be_v happy_o prevent_v by_o one_o owen_n conally_n from_o some_o discourse_n accidental_o in_o a_o tavern_n with_o one_o hugh_n mac_n mahon_n grandson_n to_o the_o great_a earl_n of_o tyrone_n the_o night_n before_o the_o intend_a execution_n upon_o this_o discovery_n mac_n mahon_n and_o lord_n mac-guire_a be_v seize_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n and_o many_o principal_a conspirator_n escape_v that_o night_n out_o of_o dublin_n so_o be_v dublin_n save_v that_o all_o ireland_n may_v not_o be_v lose_v in_o one_o day_n but_o the_o horrid_a design_n be_v past_a prevention_n as_o to_o the_o general_n for_o the_o conspirator_n be_v in_o arm_n at_o the_o day_n appoint_v in_o all_o the_o county_n round_o about_o and_o poor_a english_a protestant_n daily_o arrive_v there_o rob_v and_o spoil_v of_o all_o they_o have_v give_v lamentable_a relation_n how_o their_o house_n be_v seize_v the_o town_n and_o village_n fire_v and_o in_o all_o part_n all_o manner_n of_o cruel_a outrage_n and_o villainy_n commit_v the_o lord_n justice_n sir_n william_n parson_n and_o sir_n john_n burlace_n take_v those_o arm_n which_o they_o find_v in_o dublin_n and_o arm_v who_o they_o can_v to_o defend_v themselves_o send_v sir_n henry_n spotswood_n to_o the_o king_n then_o in_o scotland_n with_o a_o account_n of_o all_o that_o happen_v who_o dispatch_v sir_n james_n stuart_n with_o instruction_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n in_o ireland_n and_o to_o carry_v all_o the_o money_n his_o present_a store_n will_v supply_v he_o likewise_o move_v the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n as_o be_v near_o for_o their_o assistance_n but_o they_o excuse_v it_o because_o ireland_n be_v a_o dependent_a upon_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n but_o if_o the_o state_n of_o england_n will_v use_v any_o of_o their_o man_n for_o that_o service_n they_o will_v make_v proposition_n in_o order_n to_o it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n likewise_o the_o king_n send_v post_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o a_o while_n after_o owen_n o_o conally_n the_o first_o discoverer_n of_o the_o plot_n come_v to_o london_n and_o bring_v letter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o be_v choose_v deputy_n but_o not_o yet_o go_v over_o wherein_o the_o lord_n justice_n desire_v some_o reward_n may_v be_v give_v he_o upon_o which_o the_o parliament_n vote_v he_o a_o gift_n of_o 500_o l._n and_o a_o annuity_n of_o 200_o l._n a_o year_n and_o at_o a_o conference_n of_o both_o house_n they_o pass_v several_a vote_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n yet_o little_o be_v do_v till_o the_o king_n return_n from_o scotland_n which_o be_v about_o the_o end_n of_o november_n the_o irish_a to_o dishearten_v the_o english_a from_o any_o resistance_n brag_v that_o the_o queen_n be_v with_o their_o army_n that_o the_o king_n will_v come_v among_o they_o also_o and_o assist_v they_o that_o they_o do_v but_o maintain_v his_o cause_n against_o the_o puritan_n that_o they_o have_v the_o king_n commission_n for_o what_o they_o do_v show_v indeed_o a_o patent_n themselves_o have_v draw_v but_o thereto_o be_v affix_v a_o old_a broad_a seal_n which_o have_v be_v take_v from_o a_o ancient_a patent_n out_o of_o farnham_n abbey_n by_o one_o plunket_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o of_o their_o lord_n and_o priest_n as_o be_v afterward_o attest_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o several_a that_o the_o scot_n be_v in_o the_o confederacy_n with_o they_o and_o to_o seem_v to_o confirm_v this_o last_o they_o abstain_v for_o some_o time_n from_o destroy_v the_o estate_n or_o murder_v any_o of_o that_o nation_n and_o on_o the_o otherside_n to_o encourage_v the_o irish_a they_o produce_v pretend_v letter_n wherein_o they_o say_v they_o be_v inform_v from_o england_n that_o the_o parliament_n have_v pass_v a_o act_n all_o the_o irish_a shall_v be_v compely_v to_o the_o protestant_a worship_n
and_o for_o the_o first_o offence_n in_o refuse_v to_o forfeit_v all_o their_o good_n for_o the_o second_o their_o estate_n and_o for_o the_o three_o their_o life_n and_o beside_o this_o they_o present_v they_o with_o the_o hope_n of_o liberty_n that_o the_o english_a yoke_n shall_v be_v strike_v off_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n and_o that_o then_o all_o the_o good_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o english_a shall_v be_v divide_v among_o they_o with_o these_o motive_n of_o spoil_n and_o liberty_n which_o be_v strengthen_v by_o the_o former_a of_o religion_n the_o rebellion_n increase_v the_o rebel_n in_o ulster_n command_v by_o sir_n phelim_n o_o neal_n assist_v by_o his_o brother_n the_o brother_n of_o the_o lord_n mac_n guire_n philip_n o_o rely_v and_o several_a other_o have_v possess_v most_o of_o the_o strong_a place_n in_o that_o province_n and_o many_o other_o which_o they_o can_v not_o take_v by_o force_n nor_o treachery_n be_v deliver_v to_o they_o by_o the_o english_a upon_o article_n which_o they_o afterward_o like_o true_a or_o rather_o false_a papist_n most_o perfidious_o break_v butcher_v and_o massacre_a the_o poor_a english_a without_o pity_n or_o compassion_n to_o age_n or_o sex_n though_o they_o still_o spare_v the_o scotch_a plantation_n in_o ulster_n because_o of_o their_o number_n and_o likewise_o for_o fear_v of_o the_o scotch_a army_n so_o easy_o to_o be_v transport_v to_o the_o north_n part_n of_o ireland_n but_o now_o their_o general_n sir_n phelim_n o_o neal_n one_o of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o late_a bloody_a earl_n of_o tyrone_n a_o pretend_a protestant_n till_o some_o time_n before_o have_v get_v together_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o the_o native_n fall_v upon_o they_o and_o destroy_v their_o house_n and_o good_n and_o though_o they_o do_v not_o exercise_v that_o cruelty_n on_o their_o body_n yet_o they_o strip_v they_o and_o drive_v they_o naked_a to_o the_o scotish_n shore_n from_o thence_o he_o march_v into_o other_o part_n and_o take_v dundalk_v encamp_v at_o arde_n near_o tredagh_n the_o king_n find_v his_o stay_n to_o be_v long_o than_o he_o think_v leave_v the_o whole_a business_n of_o ireland_n to_o the_o parliament_n who_o declare_v a_o speedy_a and_o vigorous_a assistance_n and_o vote_v fifty_o thousand_o pound_n for_o a_o present_a supply_n by_o which_o time_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ireland_n have_v arm_v as_o many_o as_o be_v able_a and_o give_v commission_n for_o raise_v several_a regiment_n of_o who_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n be_v make_v lieutenant_n general_n and_o a_o regiment_n be_v send_v from_o england_n under_o sir_n simon_n harcourt_n about_o which_o time_n the_o king_n return_v out_o of_o scotland_n and_o be_v entertain_v and_o feast_v at_o london_n and_o from_o thence_o conduct_v to_o white-hall_n after_o which_o the_o king_n treat_v several_a chief_a citizen_n at_o hampton_n court_n where_o divers_a of_o the_o alderman_n have_v the_o honour_n of_o knighthood_n december_n 2._o the_o king_n summon_v both_o house_n together_o and_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o have_v stay_v in_o scotland_n long_o than_o he_o expect_v yet_o not_o fruitless_o for_o he_o have_v give_v full_a satisfaction_n to_o that_o nation_n but_o can_v choose_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o wonder_v at_o the_o unexpected_a distraction_n he_o find_v at_o home_n and_o then_o commend_v to_o they_o the_o state_n of_o ireland_n next_o he_o publish_v a_o proclamation_n for_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n in_o force_n concern_v religion_n and_o the_o performance_n of_o divine_a service_n without_o innovation_n or_o abolish_n of_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n january_n 20_o his_o majesty_n make_v another_o speech_n to_o they_o and_o conjure_v they_o by_o all_o that_o be_v dear_a to_o he_o or_o they_o to_o hasten_v the_o business_n of_o ireland_n after_o which_o the_o commons_o order_v a_o select_a committee_n to_o draw_v up_o a_o petition_n and_o remonstrance_n to_o the_o king_n the_o petition_n be_v thus_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a and_o faithful_a subject_n the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v do_v with_o joy_n acknowledge_v the_o favour_n of_o god_n in_o your_o safe_a return_n into_o england_n where_o the_o danger_n and_o distemper_n of_o the_o state_n have_v cause_v they_o to_o desire_v your_o presence_n and_o authority_n to_o your_o parliament_n for_o prevent_v of_o imminent_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n to_o your_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n foment_v by_o a_o malignant_a party_n for_o alteration_n of_o religion_n and_o government_n the_o increase_n of_o popery_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o jesuit_n and_o other_o engineer_n and_o factor_n of_o rome_n corrupt_v the_o bishop_n and_o privy_a council_n they_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o late_a scottish_a war_n and_o the_o irish_a rebellion_n now_o for_o prevention_n they_o pray_v that_o your_o majesty_n will_v concur_v with_o your_o parliament_n to_o deprive_v the_o bishop_n of_o their_o vote_n to_o take_v away_o oppression_n in_o religion_n church_n government_n and_o discipline_n to_o purge_v your_o council_n of_o such_o as_o be_v promoter_n of_o these_o corruption_n and_o not_o alienate_v any_o escheat_v land_n in_o ireland_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o rebellion_n and_o these_o be_v grant_v we_o will_v make_v you_o happy_a this_o be_v follow_v by_o a_o large_a remonstrance_n contain_v all_o the_o miscarriage_n and_o misfortune_n which_o they_o term_v pressure_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n as_o 1._o the_o root_n and_o ground_n of_o these_o danger_n 2._o their_o maturity_n and_o ripeness_n 3._o the_o effectual_a mean_n use_v for_o their_o extirpation_n and_o the_o progress_n therein_o make_v 4._o thâ—_n obstruction_n and_o opposition_n interrupt_v 5._o thâ—_n best_a mean_n for_o remove_v these_o obstacle_n and_o foâ—_n accomplish_v the_o parliament_n good_a intention_n for_o restore_v this_o nation_n to_o its_o ancient_a renown_n the_o actor_n and_o promoter_n of_o these_o evil_n werâ—_n describe_v to_o be_v 1._o the_o jesuited_a papist_n 2._o thâ—_n bishop_n and_o corrupt_a clergy_n 3._o intere_v counsellor_n and_o courtier_n the_o root_n of_o the_o mischief_n be_v the_o malignant_a party_n who_o practiceâ—_n be_v branch_v into_o four_o particular_n 1._o to_o foment_n difference_n and_o discontent_n between_o thâ—_n king_n and_o people_n about_o prerogative_n and_o privilege_n for_o their_o own_o advantage_n 2._o to_o suppress_v thâ—_n purity_n and_o power_n of_o religion_n 3._o to_o unite_n and_o conjoin_v papist_n arminian_o and_o libertine_n and_o out_o of_o they_o all_o to_o compose_v a_o body_n sufficient_a to_o carry_v on_o their_o design_n and_o 4._o to_o disaffect_v the_o king_n to_o the_o parliament_n by_o slander_n and_o by_o put_v he_o upon_o other_o way_n of_o supply_n than_o by_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o intention_n of_o these_o malignant_n be_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o principle_n of_o government_n they_o then_o charge_v this_o malignant_a party_n more_o particular_o as_o chief_o occasion_v the_o dissolution_n of_o three_o several_a parliament_n without_o relief_n of_o grievance_n the_o imprison_v and_o fine_v several_a of_o the_o member_n raise_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n by_o loan_n privy_a seal_n and_o excise_n and_o blast_v the_o petition_n of_o right_n the_o successless_a attempt_n upon_o france_n and_o spain_n and_o peace_n make_v with_o the_o spaniard_n without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n the_o loss_n of_o rochel_n occasion_v by_o lend_v part_n of_o our_o fleet_n to_o the_o french_a king_n desert_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o palatinate_n charge_v the_o kingdom_n with_o billete_n soldier_n and_o the_o design_n of_o bring_v in_o german_a horse_n to_o enslave_v this_o nation_n to_o arbitrary_a contribution_n last_o they_o reflect_v upon_o scandalous_a declaration_n publish_v against_o the_o parliament_n upon_o injustice_n oppression_n violence_n illegal_a inlargement_n of_o forest_n coat_n and_o conduct_v money_n corrupt_a council_n and_o design_n project_n monopoly_n illegal_a proceed_n in_o court_n of_o judicature_n and_o council_n table_n charge_v the_o bishop_n likewise_o with_o many_o enormity_n particular_o for_o contribute_v to_o raise_v a_o army_n for_o constrain_a the_o scots_a to_o conform_v to_o their_o superstitious_a ceremony_n conclude_v with_o what_o they_o have_v do_v for_o the_o reformation_n of_o these_o abuse_n to_o their_o petition_n the_o king_n return_v this_o answer_n that_o he_o know_v not_o any_o wicked_a or_o malignant_a person_n who_o he_o do_v either_o countenance_n or_o employ_v that_o he_o will_v concur_v with_o his_o people_n in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n against_o all_o popish_a design_n but_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o deprive_v the_o bishop_n of_o their_o vote_n in_o parliament_n that_o he_o judge_v the_o power_n of_o the_o clergy_n sufficient_o moderate_v by_o take_v away_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n and_o
nicholas_n and_o sir_n lewes_n dives_fw-la signify_v that_o if_o the_o king_n will_v open_o declare_v his_o mind_n and_o betake_v himself_o to_o some_o place_n of_o security_n that_o he_o may_v come_v free_o to_o he_o he_o doubt_v not_o but_o he_o shall_v do_v he_o some_o acceptable_a service_n these_o letter_n be_v intercept_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o by_o they_o after_o perusal_n send_v to_o the_o king_n with_o their_o entreaty_n to_o he_o that_o he_o will_v persuade_v the_o queen_n not_o to_o correspond_v with_o digby_n or_o any_o other_o who_o his_o great_a council_n have_v proclaim_v traitor_n there_o be_v a_o report_n that_o the_o parliament_n intend_v to_o accuse_v the_o queen_n of_o high-treason_n as_o one_o that_o have_v so_o much_o power_n with_o the_o king_n to_o misadvise_v he_o this_o rumour_n the_o parliament_n exuse_v as_o a_o public_a scandal_n upon_o they_o which_o she_o seem_v satisfy_v with_o yet_o provide_v against_o the_o danger_n and_o therefore_o prevail_v with_o the_o king_n to_o accompany_v her_o daughter_n mary_n princess_n of_o orange_n into_o holland_n carry_v with_o her_o all_o the_o king_n and_o her_o own_o jewel_n together_o with_o those_o entail_v upon_o the_o crown_n intend_v with_o those_o and_o some_o other_o assistance_n to_o raise_v a_o party_n sufficient_a to_o maintain_v the_o king_n and_o his_o regality_n against_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n mr._n pym_n at_o a_o conferrence_n complain_v of_o the_o general_n flock_v of_o papist_n into_o ireland_n affirm_v that_o since_o the_o lieutenant_n have_v order_v a_o stop_n upon_o the_o port_n against_o all_o irish_a papist_n many_o of_o the_o chief_a commander_n now_o in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o rebel_n have_v be_v license_v to_o pass_v thither_o by_o his_o majesty_n immediate_a warrant_n the_o king_n be_v high_o offend_v at_o this_o speech_n which_o he_o signify_v to_o the_o house_n who_o in_o their_o answer_n to_o his_o message_n justify_v mr._n pym_n word_n to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o house_n and_z that_o they_o have_v yet_o in_o safe_a oustody_n the_o lord_n delvin_n sir_n george_n hamilton_n colonel_n butler_n brother_n to_o the_o lord_n miniard_n now_o in_o rebellion_n and_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n nettervils_n son_n to_o which_o the_o king_n reply_v that_o he_o think_v mr._n pym_n be_v speech_n be_v not_o so_o well_o ground_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v and_o that_o the_o aforemention_v person_n have_v their_o pass_n grant_v before_o he_o know_v of_o the_o parliament_n order_n of_o restraint_n and_o therefore_o expect_v their_o declaration_n for_o his_o vindication_n from_o thut_v odious_a calumny_n of_o connive_v or_o underhand_o favour_v that_o abhor_a irish_a rebellion_n but_o this_o his_o majesty_n desire_v prove_v fruitless_a for_o they_o next_o move_v the_o king_n to_o turn_v out_o sir_n john_n byron_n out_o of_o the_o lieutenancy_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o at_o their_o nomination_n sir_n john_n conyers_n succeed_v they_o than_o proceed_v to_o name_v fit_a person_n for_o trust_n of_o the_o militia_n in_o the_o several_a county_n and_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n disable_v all_o clergyman_n from_o exercise_v temporal_a jurisdiction_n after_o which_o the_o king_n by_o a_o message_n offer_v they_o to_o require_v by_o proclamation_n all_o statute_n concern_v popish_a recusant_n to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n that_o the_o seven_o condemn_a popish_a priest_n shall_v be_v banish_v and_o all_o romish_a priest_n within_o twenty_o day_n shall_v depart_v the_o kingdom_n that_o he_o refer_v the_o consideration_n of_o church_n government_n and_o liturgy_n whole_o to_o the_o house_n and_o offer_v to_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n against_o the_o rebel_n in_o ireland_n but_o the_o commons_o be_v now_o busy_a about_o a_o petition_n for_o vindicate_v their_o five_o member_n wherein_o they_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o send_v they_o the_o informer_n against_o the_o say_a member_n or_o otherwise_o to_o desert_v their_o prosecution_n will_v not_o suffice_v because_o the_o whole_a parliament_n be_v concern_v in_o the_o charge_n and_o then_o they_o proceed_v to_o settle_v the_o militia_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o parliament_n tower_z and_o city_n of_o london_n under_o the_o command_n of_o sergeant_n major_a general_n skippon_n who_o have_v former_o be_v a_o experience_a soldier_n in_o the_o low-countries_n the_o king_n have_v defer_v his_o answer_n to_o their_o petition_n for_o settle_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o county_n according_a to_o their_o nomination_n till_o his_o return_n from_o dover_n where_o he_o take_v leave_v of_o his_o wife_n and_o daughter_n and_o so_o return_v to_o greenwich_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v to_o hampton_n court_n for_o his_o two_o elder_a son_n to_o come_v to_o he_o though_o contrary_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o parliament_n who_o will_v have_v dissuade_v he_o from_o it_o and_o now_o the_o parliament_n think_v fit_a to_o consider_v of_o the_o reduce_n of_o ireland_n and_o order_v two_o millilion_n and_o a_o half_a of_o those_o acre_n to_o be_v confiscate_v of_o rebel_n land_n in_o four_o province_n shall_v be_v allot_v to_o such_o person_n as_o will_v disburse_v money_n for_o carry_v on_o that_o war_n and_o several_a other_o provision_n be_v make_v for_o their_o security_n which_o the_o king_n confirm_v feb._n 26._o 1641_o and_o in_o pursuance_n thereof_o a_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v raise_v the_o people_n be_v general_o free_a in_o their_o contribution_n the_o king_n be_v now_o at_o greenwich_n send_v this_o answer_n to_o the_o petition_n about_o the_o militia_n that_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o condescend_v to_o all_o the_o proposal_n concern_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o county_n and_o the_o person_n mention_v but_o not_o of_o london_n and_o other_o corporation_n who_o government_n in_o that_o particular_a he_o think_v it_o neither_o justice_n nor_o policy_n to_o alter_v but_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o divest_v himself_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n militia_n for_o a_o indefinite_a time_n but_o for_o some_o limit_a space_n this_o answer_n do_v not_o satisfy_v so_o that_o the_o breach_n grow_v daily_o wide_o the_o king_n decline_v these_o part_n and_o the_o parliament_n and_o remove_v to_o theobalds_n take_v with_o he_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o d._n of_o york_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n he_o receive_v a_o petition_n from_o the_o parliament_n wherein_o they_o require_v the_o militia_n more_o resolute_o than_o before_o affirm_v than_o in_o case_n of_o denial_n the_o imminent_a danger_n will_v constrain_v they_o to_o dispose_v of_o it_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n desire_v also_o that_o he_o will_v make_v his_o abode_n near_o london_n and_o the_o parliament_n and_o continue_v the_o prince_n at_o some_o of_o his_o house_n near_o the_o city_n for_o the_o better_a carry_v on_o of_o affair_n and_o prevent_v the_o people_n jealousy_n and_o fear_n all_o which_o be_v refuse_v they_o present_o order_n that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v put_v into_o a_o posture_n â—f_a defence_n in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o be_v agree_v upon_o by_o parliament_n and_o a_o committee_n to_o prepare_v a_o public_a declaration_n from_o these_o two_o head_n 1._o the_o just_a cause_n of_o the_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n give_v to_o the_o parliament_n at_o the_o same_o time_n clear_v themselves_o from_o any_o jealousy_n conceive_v against_o himself_o 2._o to_o consider_v of_o all_o matter_n arise_v from_o his_o majesty_n message_n and_o what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v and_o now_o begin_v our_o trouble_n and_o all_o the_o misery_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n the_o parliament_n every_o day_n entertain_v or_o pretend_v to_o entertain_v new_a jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n of_o the_o king_n action_n which_o howsoever_o in_o compliment_n they_o make_v show_v of_o impute_v only_o to_o his_o evil_a council_n yet_o oblique_o have_v have_v too_o great_a a_o reflection_n upon_o his_o person_n they_o now_o proceed_v on_o a_o sudden_a to_o make_v great_a preparation_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n admiral_n of_o england_n be_v command_v to_o rig_v the_o king_n ship_n and_o fit_v they_o for_o sea_n and_o likewise_o all_o master_n and_o owner_n of_o ship_n be_v persuade_v to_o do_v the_o like_a the_o beacon_n be_v repair_v sea-mark_n set_v up_o and_o extraordinary_a post_v up_o and_o down_o with_o pacquet_n all_o sad_a prognostic_n of_o the_o calamity_n ensue_v the_o king_n be_v now_o at_o roysion_n march_z 9_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o holland_n bring_v he_o the_o parliament_n declaration_n and_o read_v it_o to_o he_o wherein_o they_o represent_v to_o he_o some_o former_a miscarriage_n as_o the_o attempt_n to_o incense_v the_o late_a nor_o she_o army_n against_o the_o parliament_n the_o scotish_n trouble_v l._n jermins_n treason_n and_o transportation_n by_o the_o king_n warrant_n the_o petition_n deliver_v to_o captain_n
leg_n with_o the_o king_n own_o hand_n with_o the_o direction_n sign_v c._n r._n the_o business_n of_o the_o lord_n kimbolton_n and_o the_o five_o member_n the_o suspicious_a design_v a_o guard_n about_o his_o person_n and_o under_o hand_n promote_a the_o irish_a rebellion_n the_o order_v sir_n john_n pennington_n to_o land_n the_o lord_n digby_n beyond_o sea_n from_o thence_o to_o alienate_v the_o king_n from_o his_o parliament_n and_o to_o procure_v foreign_a force_n for_o his_o assistance_n which_o now_o say_v they_o appear_v more_o credible_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o removal_n with_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o manifold_a advertisement_n from_o rome_n venice_n paris_n and_o other_o part_n certify_v that_o the_o pope_n nuncio_n have_v solicit_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n to_o lend_v his_o majesty_n 4000_o man_n apeice_n in_o reference_n to_o some_o design_n against_o religion_n and_o the_o parliament_n and_o last_o they_o desire_v he_o to_o turn_v away_o his_o wicked_a councillor_n and_o to_o rely_v upon_o his_o parliament_n which_o if_o he_o will_v do_v they_o will_v sacrifice_v their_o life_n fortune_n and_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o the_o supportation_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n after_o the_o read_n of_o the_o declaration_n the_o lord_n will_v have_v persuade_v the_o king_n to_o come_v near_o the_o the_o parliament_n and_o to_o grant_v the_o militia_n for_o a_o time_n which_o his_o majesty_n refuse_v and_o tell_v they_o in_o short_a that_o their_o fear_n and_o doubt_n and_o jealousy_n be_v such_o as_o he_o will_v take_v time_n to_o satisfy_v the_o whole_a world_n of_o but_o that_o his_o own_o doubt_n be_v not_o trivial_a occasion_v by_o so_o many_o scandalous_a pamphlet_n and_o seditious_a sermon_n divers_a public_a tumult_n hitherto_o uninquire_v into_o and_o unpunished_a and_o sometime_o after_o the_o king_n publish_v a_o declaration_n to_o the_o people_n in_o answer_n to_o they_o the_o sum_n of_o which_o be_v that_o he_o have_v no_o evil_a councillor_n about_o he_o but_o leave_v such_o to_o their_o censure_n where_o they_o shall_v find_v they_o that_o he_o desire_v the_o judgement_n of_o heaven_n may_v be_v manifest_v upon_o those_o who_o have_v any_o design_n against_o the_o protestant_a profession_n that_o the_o scottish_a trouble_n be_v bury_v in_o perpetual_a silence_n by_o the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n and_o pass_v in_o parliament_n of_o both_o kingdom_n that_o they_o charge_v he_o with_o any_o incline_n to_o the_o irish_a rebel_n be_v a_o high_a and_o causeless_a injury_n to_o his_o royal_a reputation_n that_o he_o never_o intend_v to_o exasperate_v the_o late_a army_n or_o in_o any_o wise_a to_o use_v they_o against_o the_o parliament_n that_o captain_n leg_n petition_n be_v bring_v to_o he_o subscribe_v by_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n desire_v that_o the_o parliament_n may_v not_o be_v hinder_v from_o reform_v the_o church_n and_o state_n to_o the_o model_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n day_n and_o be_v advantageous_a to_o they_o and_o to_o assure_v sir_n jacob_n ashly_n of_o his_o opinion_n therein_o he_o write_v c._n r._n that_o the_o lord_n digby_n and_o mr._n jermin_n neither_o be_v at_o whitehall_n nor_o have_v any_o warrant_n from_o he_o after_o the_o restraint_n that_o he_o have_v give_v sufficient_a answer_n about_o kimbolton_n and_o the_o five_o member_n that_o the_o care_n of_o his_o own_o safety_n cause_v he_o to_o raise_v a_o guard_n at_o whitehall_n and_o to_o receive_v the_o loyal_a tender_a which_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n do_v make_v he_o of_o their_o service_n and_o that_o he_o look_v upon_o their_o foreign_a advertisement_n by_o they_o mention_v as_o mere_o wild_a and_o irrational_a the_o king_n go_v further_a northward_o whilst_o the_o parliament_n vote_v the_o ordinance_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n not_o to_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n but_o to_o be_v obey_v as_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o that_o the_o king_n command_v for_o lieutenancy_n over_o the_o several_a county_n be_v illegal_a and_o void_a but_o he_o come_v to_o huntingdon_n send_v they_o a_o message_n march_v 15._o that_o he_o intend_v to_o make_v his_o residence_n at_o york_n and_o desire_v they_o to_o hasten_v their_o succour_n for_o ireland_n and_o not_o upon_o any_o pretence_n of_o order_n or_o ordinance_n to_o which_o he_o be_v not_o a_o party_n of_o the_o militia_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n to_o do_v or_o execute_v against_o the_o law_n which_o he_o himself_o be_v to_o keep_v and_o his_o subject_n to_o obey_v declare_v his_o subject_n not_o to_o be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v any_o act_n order_n or_o injunction_n to_o which_o he_o have_v not_o give_v consent_n in_o answer_n to_o which_o they_o resolve_v that_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o king_n so_o far_o from_o his_o parliament_n be_v destructive_a to_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n and_o therefore_o all_o those_o councillor_n which_o advise_v he_o to_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suspect_v as_o favourer_n of_o that_o bloody_a rebellion_n as_o likewise_o those_o who_o persuade_v his_o majesty_n to_o question_n or_o contradict_v their_o vote_n which_o be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n march_n 16._o the_o king_n at_o stamford_n publish_v a_o proclamation_n for_o put_v the_o law_n in_o execution_n against_o popish_a recusant_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o york_n and_o there_o march_v 24_o repeal_v his_o grant_n for_o pass_v the_o bill_n against_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n of_o june_n 22_o last_v past_a command_v the_o payment_n thereof_o for_o the_o future_a according_a to_o the_o act_n of_o the_o first_o of_o king_n james_n and_o so_o this_o year_n end_v it_o be_v now_o the_o year_n 1642_o and_o the_o 18_o of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n when_o a_o fresh_a difference_n arise_v for_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n admiral_n of_o england_n be_v indispose_v the_o king_n order_v sir_n john_n pennington_n vice_n admiral_n to_o take_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o summer_n fleet_n for_o the_o narrow_a sea_n but_o the_o parliament_n earnest_o desire_v that_o it_o may_v be_v confer_v upon_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n but_o be_v refuse_v by_o the_o king_n to_o their_o great_a distaste_n during_o the_o assize_n at_o york_n the_o gentry_n minister_n and_o freeholder_n of_o that_o county_n present_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n to_o endeavour_v a_o agreement_n with_o the_o parliament_n who_o advise_v they_o to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o good_a of_o all_o and_o next_o day_n he_o send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o house_n that_o he_o intend_v to_o raise_v his_o guard_n out_o of_o the_o county_n near_o chester_n two_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o hundred_o horse_n to_o be_v supply_v with_o arm_n from_o the_o magazine_n at_o hull_n upon_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n that_o if_o the_o parliament_n undertake_v for_o the_o irish_a war_n will_v not_o suffice_v to_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o raise_v and_o pay_v they_o he_o will_v pawn_v or_o sell_v his_o land_n or_o house_n desire_v they_o withal_o to_o quicken_v their_o levy_n for_o munster_n and_o connaught_n as_o the_o scot_n already_o do_v they_o of_o ulster_n and_o offer_v his_o person_n against_o the_o rebel_n the_o parliament_n have_v for_o some_o time_n mistrust_v the_o king_n go_v north_n to_o be_v intend_v for_o seize_v the_o magazine_n at_o hull_n endeavour_v to_o prevent_v it_o declare_v their_o suspicion_n of_o his_o design_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o therefore_o pray_v that_o it_o may_v be_v remove_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n as_o a_o place_n of_o more_o safety_n and_o easy_o transport_v for_o ireland_n and_o that_o the_o repreive_v for_o the_o popish_a priest_n in_o newgate_n may_v be_v recall_v and_o they_o execute_v and_o to_o make_v all_o sure_a sir_n john_n hotham_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v send_v down_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o that_o place_n who_o by_o his_o sudden_a come_n thither_o prevent_v the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n who_o be_v design_v by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v governor_n thereof_o so_o that_o when_o the_o king_n come_v to_o hull_n in_o person_n with_o his_o guard_n consist_v of_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n april_n 23._o 1642_o he_o find_v the_o gate_n shut_v upon_o he_o and_o the_o bridge_n draw_v up_o but_o from_o the_o wall_n hotham_n appear_v and_o upon_o his_o knee_n entreat_v his_o majesty_n not_o to_o command_v that_o which_o without_o the_o breach_n of_o his_o trust_n he_o can_v not_o yield_v obedience_n to_o whereupon_o the_o king_n find_v his_o entrance_n prevent_v cause_v hotham_n instant_o to_o be_v proclaim_v traitor_n and_o by_o letter_n to_o the_o parliament_n complain_v of_o that_o indignity_n and_o require_v satisfaction_n but_o they_o justify_v he_o therein_o and_o send_v a_o
council_n great_a officer_n and_o minister_n of_o state_n may_v be_v put_v out_o except_o such_o as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v approve_v and_o that_o a_o oath_n be_v tender_v they_o 2._o that_o all_o affair_n of_o state_n be_v manage_v by_o the_o parliament_n except_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v transfer_v by_o they_o to_o the_o privy_a council_n and_o to_o be_v conclude_v by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o nobility_n under_o their_o hand_n the_o full_a number_n not_o to_o exceed_v twenty_o five_o nor_o to_o be_v under_o fifteen_o if_o any_o place_n shall_v fall_v void_a in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n then_o that_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o council_n choose_v one_o to_o be_v confirm_v at_o the_o next_o session_n of_o parliament_n 3._o that_o all_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v choose_v with_o approbation_n of_o parliament_n 4._o that_o the_o government_n and_o education_n of_o the_o king_n child_n be_v by_o appointment_n of_o parliament_n 5._o that_o their_o marriage_n be_v treat_v and_o conclude_v by_o parliament_n 6._o that_o the_o law_n against_o papist_n priest_n and_o other_o be_v execute_v without_o toleration_n or_o dispensation_n except_o by_o parliament_n 7._o that_o no_o popish_a lord_n or_o peer_n have_v vote_n in_o parliament_n and_o their_o child_n be_v educate_v in_o the_o protestant_n faith_n 8._o that_o church_n government_n be_v reform_v as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v advise_v 9_o that_o the_o militia_n be_v settle_v as_o the_o parliament_n have_v order_v and_o that_o the_o king_n recall_v all_o his_o declaration_n publish_v against_o their_o ordinance_n therein_o 10._o that_o all_o privy_a councillor_n and_o judge_n take_v a_o oath_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o other_o statute_n which_o shall_v be_v make_v this_o parliament_n 11._o that_o all_o officer_n place_v by_o parliament_n hold_v their_o place_n quam_fw-la diu_fw-la bene_fw-la segesserint_fw-la as_o long_o as_o they_o shall_v act_v just_o 12._o that_o all_o member_n of_o parliament_n put_v out_o during_o this_o time_n be_v restore_v again_o 13._o that_o the_o justice_n of_o parliament_n pass_v upon_o all_o delinquent_n and_o that_o they_o appear_v or_o abide_v their_o censure_n 14._o that_o the_o general_a pardon_n pass_v with_o exception_n as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v advise_v 15._o that_o all_o fort_n and_o castle_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v dispose_v of_o by_o parliament_n 16._o that_o the_o king_n discharge_v all_o his_o guard_n and_o force_n now_o in_o be_v and_o not_o raise_v any_o other_o but_o in_o case_n of_o actual_a rebellion_n 17._o that_o the_o king_n enter_v into_o strict_a alliance_n with_o all_o protestant_a kingdom_n and_o state_n for_o their_o assistance_n to_o recover_v the_o right_n of_o his_o sister_n and_o her_o princely_a issue_n to_o those_o dignity_n and_o dominion_n which_o belong_v to_o they_o 18._o that_o the_o lord_n kimbolton_n and_o the_o five_o member_n be_v clear_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 19_o that_o no_o peer_n hereafter_o to_o be_v make_v shall_v sit_v in_o parliament_n without_o their_o consent_n these_o proposition_n be_v reject_v by_o the_o king_n as_o inconsistent_a with_o his_o regality_n so_o that_o now_o man_n begin_v to_o despair_v of_o any_o good_a issue_n for_o both_o side_n make_v preparation_n for_o war_n the_o king_n send_v out_o his_o commission_n of_o array_n and_o the_o parliament_n publish_v a_o order_n june_n 10._o for_o bring_v in_o money_n or_o plate_n to_o maintain_v the_o horse_n horseman_n and_o arm_n for_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o declare_v the_o king_n commission_n to_o be_v against_o the_o law_n liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o the_o actor_n therein_o to_o be_v disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o betrayer_n of_o the_o subject_n liberty_n at_o this_o time_n the_o lord_n keeper_n littleton_n have_v deliver_v the_o great_a seal_n to_o one_o eliot_n who_o the_o king_n send_v for_o it_o dare_v not_o stay_v behind_o for_o fear_n of_o be_v question_v but_o go_v to_o the_o king_n to_o york_n as_o many_o of_o the_o peer_n do_v likewise_o who_o the_o king_n summon_v together_o as_o also_o his_o privy_a council_n he_o declare_v and_o protest_v to_o they_o that_o he_o will_v not_o usurp_v any_o illegal_a authority_n over_o they_o but_o be_v ready_a to_o maintain_v they_o against_o all_o other_o that_o will_v and_o that_o he_o will_v defend_v they_o from_o all_o vote_n and_o order_n of_o parliament_n together_o with_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n the_o lawful_a liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o the_o just_a privilege_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o parliament_n nor_o will_v he_o engage_v they_o in_o any_o war_n but_o what_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o he_o and_o their_o right_n whereupon_o they_o all_o engage_v to_o he_o their_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n in_o a_o most_o solemn-protestation_n after_o which_o the_o king_n send_v letter_n to_o sir_n rich._n gurney_n l._n mayor_n and_o the_o alderman_n and_o sheriff_n of_o london_n forbid_v they_o upon_o peril_n of_o have_v their_o charter_n question_v to_o levy_v arm_n or_o raise_v money_n upon_o pretence_n of_o a_o guard_n to_o the_o parliament_n or_o any_o other_o account_n except_o only_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n or_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o scotch_a subject_n at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n publish_v a_o general_n declaration_n wherein_o he_o descant_v upon_o all_o the_o parliament_n declaration_n for_o the_o last_o 7_o month_n but_o especial_o the_o last_o profess_v that_o hence_o forward_o he_o expect_v they_o shall_v break_v out_o into_o disloyal_a action_n declaim_v against_o their_o make_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o pretence_n for_o their_o raise_v force_n protest_v his_o own_o constant_a resolution_n for_o the_o preserve_n of_o peace_n religion_n the_o law_n and_o subject_n liberty_n and_o expect_v all_o his_o subject_n to_o assist_v he_o against_o the_o traitorous_a attempt_n of_o such_o man_n as_o will_v destroy_v his_o person_n honour_n and_o estate_n and_o bring_v on_o a_o civil_a war_n engage_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v bring_v to_o he_o money_n ammunition_n horse_n or_o arm_n shall_v receive_v eight_o pound_n per_fw-la cent._n consideration_n and_o have_v good_a assurance_n of_o both_o principal_a and_o interest_n upon_o his_o forest_n land_n park_n and_o house_n after_o this_o the_o king_n by_o proclamation_n forbid_v all_o levy_n of_o force_n and_o all_o contribution_n to_o such_o levy_n without_o his_o express_a pleasure_n ground_v it_o upon_o several_a statute_n as_o 7_o edw._n 1._o 2_o edw._n 3._o and_o then_o mind_v they_o of_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n by_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o be_v faithful_a not_o to_o the_o king_n only_o as_o king_n but_o to_o his_o person_n as_o king_n charles_n contrary_a to_o the_o parliament_n distinction_n betwixt_o his_o person_n and_o his_o authority_n his_o person_n at_o york_n and_o his_o authority_n in_o parliament_n and_o conclude_v with_o justify_v his_o commission_n of_o array_n which_o be_v now_o issue_v out_o in_o several_a county_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n to_o this_o the_o parliament_n reply_n and_o the_o king_n again_o to_o they_o which_o be_v follow_v by_o several_a message_n to_o and_o fro_o all_o which_o rather_o exasperate_v than_o allay_v the_o difference_n and_o now_o begin_v england_n to_o be_v divide_v as_o italy_n once_o be_v into_o guelph_n and_o gibbelline_n so_o they_o into_o rovallist_n and_o presbyterian_o or_o cavalier_n and_o roundhead_n after_o this_o the_o king_n make_v a_o progress_n from_o york_n into_o the_o county_n of_o nottingham_n and_o lincoln_n and_o summon_v the_o gentleman_n and_o freeholder_n to_o newark_n he_o caress_n they_o with_o the_o most_o oblige_a expression_n imaginable_a and_o july_n 11_o 1642_o his_o majesty_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o certify_v they_o of_o his_o intention_n to_o reduce_v hull_n by_o force_n if_o not_o forthwith_o deliver_v to_o he_o which_o if_o they_o shall_v do_v he_o will_v then_o admit_v of_o their_o future_a address_n and_o return_v such_o proposition_n as_o might_n best_o conduce_v to_o prevent_v the_o approach_a war_n together_o with_o this_o message_n he_o send_v they_o likewise_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o proclamation_n which_o he_o have_v publish_v against_o sir_n j._n hotham_n wherein_o he_o complain_v of_o the_o affront_v do_v to_o his_o person_n by_o sir_n j._n and_o of_o the_o parl._n justify_v that_o action_n by_o their_o vote_n and_o order_n that_o hotham_n have_v fortify_v the_o town_n and_o drown_v the_o country_n have_v also_o set_v out_o a_o pinnace_n at_o sea_n which_o have_v intercept_v his_o packet_n boat_n with_o the_o queen_n letter_n and_o that_o the_o e._n of_o warwick_n contrary_a to_o the_o king_n command_n
safe_a conduct_n for_o those_o who_o be_v to_o present_v it_o for_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o receive_v any_o address_n from_o those_o who_o he_o accuse_v of_o high_a treason_n of_o who_o the_o e._n of_o essex_n be_v one_o the_o king_n than_o march_v from_o shrewsbury_n towards_o london_n upon_o which_o the_o parliament_n order_v the_o force_n of_o the_o associate_v county_n of_o essex_n hartford_n middlesex_n and_o london_n to_o be_v ready_a at_o a_o hour_n warning_n they_o likewise_o order_v that_o the_o land_n rent_n and_o profit_n of_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n shall_v be_v sequester_v as_o likewise_o the_o king_n fine_n about_o ward_n a_o while_n after_o colonel_n fines_n and_o sands_n be_v rout_v at_o worcester_n by_o prince_n rupert_n while_o they_o endeavour_v to_o take_v the_o town_n from_o sir_n john_n byron_n who_o have_v it_o in_o possession_n for_o the_o king_n but_o essex_n make_v his_o approach_n with_o his_o army_n prince_n rupert_n and_o byron_n quit_v the_o town_n to_o he_o then_o be_v gloucester_n bristol_n and_o other_o place_n make_v garrison_n for_o the_o parliament_n but_o in_o yorkshire_n and_o cornwall_n the_o king_n party_n grow_v powerful_a and_o likewise_o in_o wales_n where_o the_o e._n of_o worcester_n have_v get_v together_o a_o great_a number_n of_o welshman_n so_o that_o the_o king_n see_v his_o army_n increase_v resolve_v to_o march_v towards_o london_n and_o be_v get_v one_o day_n journey_n before_o essex_n who_o perceive_v his_o error_n of_o stay_v so_o long_o at_o worcester_n hasten_v after_o he_o to_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o master_n the_o king_n disdain_v to_o be_v pursue_v by_o a_o subject_a turn_v back_o to_o mere_a he_o and_o october_n 23._o 1642._o both_o party_n draw_v into_o the_o field_n between_o keinton_n and_o edghill_n in_o warwickeshire_n where_o on_o both_o side_n be_v slay_v between_o five_o and_o 6000._o man_n that_o day_n but_o night_n part_v they_o the_o next_o day_n both_o party_n quit_v the_o field_n the_o king_n than_o march_v to_o coventry_n and_o from_o thence_o send_v a_o proclamation_n of_o pardon_n to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n some_o person_n only_o except_v this_o battle_n of_o edge-hill_n be_v fight_v on_o sunday_n the_o same_o day_n twelve_o month_n the_o irish_a rebellion_n break_v out_o the_o king_n than_o take_v in_o banbury_n the_o town_n and_o castle_n be_v surrender_v without_o a_o blow_n and_o two_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n take_v arm_n under_o he_o from_o thence_o the_o king_n march_v to_o oxford_n and_o essex_n go_v to_o london_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a honour_n the_o parliament_n to_o recruit_v their_o army_n declare_v that_o all_o apprentice_n who_o will_v listen_v themselves_o shall_v be_v free_a from_o their_o master_n for_o that_o time_n and_o shall_v afterward_o be_v receive_v again_o into_o service_n by_o which_o mean_v abundance_n be_v induce_v to_o turn_v soldier_n they_o likewise_o invite_v the_o scot_n to_o come_v in_o to_o their_o assistance_n which_o the_o king_n by_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n in_o scotland_n endeavour_n to_o prevent_v but_o in_o vain_a at_o this_o time_n several_a of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o present_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n at_o colebrook_n to_o desire_v he_o to_o appoint_v a_o place_n to_o treat_v in_o to_o which_o he_o answer_v he_o will_v expect_v they_o at_o his_o castle_n of_o windsor_n and_o desire_v they_o to_o hasten_v the_o treaty_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n hear_v that_o essex_n have_v draw_v his_o force_n and_o ordnance_n out_o of_o london_n towards_o he_o and_o that_o unless_o he_o gain_v brainford_n he_o will_v be_v hem_v in_o by_o the_o parliament_n army_n who_o possess_v most_o of_o the_o town_n round_o about_o he_o the_o king_n march_v thither_o that_o night_n where_o part_n of_o col._n hollis_n regiment_n that_o quarter_v there_o make_v a_o stout_a resistance_n till_o the_o l._n brooks_n and_n coll._n hamdens_n regiment_n come_v in_o to_o their_o relief_n who_o maintain_v the_o fight_n till_o night_n and_o then_o retreat_v out_o of_o town_n which_o the_o king_n present_o take_v possession_n of_o with_o some_o prisoner_n arm_n and_o ammunition_n 11_o colour_n and_o 15_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n essex_n hear_v this_o soon_o come_v thither_o follow_v with_o the_o city_n militia_n and_o train_v band_n which_o together_o make_v a_o formidable_a army_n so_o that_o the_o king_n think_v fit_a to_o march_v back_o again_o to_o oxford_n this_o action_n in_o a_o time_n of_o treaty_n though_o not_o without_o sufficient_a ground_n be_v so_o ill_o resent_v by_o the_o house_n that_o they_o vote_v to_o have_v no_o accommodation_n yet_o afterward_o upon_o consideration_n they_o again_o petition_v he_o to_o desert_n his_o army_n and_o return_v to_o his_o parliament_n but_o with_o the_o same_o success_n as_o former_o at_o this_o time_n a_o letter_n from_o one_o of_o the_o king_n agent_n in_o holland_n be_v intercept_v in_o which_o he_o be_v advertise_v of_o considerable_a force_n ready_a to_o be_v send_v over_o for_o his_o service_n from_o denmark_n likewise_o arm_n be_v send_v for_o ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o 2500_o horse_n with_o a_o train_n of_o artillery_n and_o every_o thing_n proportionable_a even_o to_o the_o drum_n and_o halberd_n in_o yorkshire_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n have_v a_o sharp_a rencontre_n at_o tadcaster_n with_o the_o l._n fairfax_n and_o force_v he_o to_o retreat_n the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n suffolk_z essex_n hartford_n cambridge_n the_o isle_n of_o ely_n and_o the_o city_n of_o norwich_n be_v authorize_v by_o parliament_n to_o associate_v under_o the_o l._n grace_n of_o wark_n and_o winchester_n and_o chester_n be_v gain_v by_o the_o parliament_n dec._n 15._o colonel_n goring_n with_o the_o king_n standard_n 80_o old_a commander_n and_o store_n of_o warlike_a provision_n join_v with_o the_o e._n of_o newcastle_n about_o which_o time_n the_o city_n of_o london_n petition_v the_o king_n and_o profess_v their_o grief_n for_o his_o distrust_n of_o their_o loyalty_n with_o large_a protestation_n of_o their_o zealous_a intention_n to_o defend_v he_o with_o all_o the_o love_n and_o duty_n which_o become_v good_a subject_n the_o king_n reply_v that_o he_o have_v a_o good_a opinion_n of_o many_o of_o they_o and_o can_v free_o and_o willing_o pardon_v all_o except_o pennington_n the_o present_a mayor_n venn_n and_o some_o other_o and_o conclude_v with_o declare_v his_o high_a displeasure_n against_o such_o as_o shall_v continue_v act_v and_o assist_v his_o adversary_n many_o of_o they_o be_v startle_v with_o this_o answer_n yet_o be_v revive_v again_o with_o what_o mr._n pryn_n and_o the_o parliament_n committee_n tell_v their_o common_a council_n of_o the_o parliament_n great_a love_n and_o affection_n to_o they_o and_o resolution_n to_o live_v and_o die_v in_o their_o defence_n in_o the_o north_n sir_n hugh_n cholm_o encounter_n with_o several_a party_n of_o the_o king_n horse_n at_o malton_n and_o jan._n 16._o join_v with_o sir_n matthew_n boynton_n rout_v a_o party_n of_o 600_o horse_n and_o foot_n under_o col._n slingsby_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n likewise_o take_v leeds_n with_o little_a loss_n on_o his_o side_n but_o 500_o royalist_n be_v make_v prisoner_n six_o of_o they_o commander_n 4_o colour_n and_o much_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n be_v take_v the_o king_n force_n next_o leave_v wakefield_n and_o doncaster_n which_o be_v present_o garrison_v for_o the_o parliament_n the_o e._n of_o newcastle_n bring_v his_o force_n to_o york_n to_o prepare_v for_o entertain_v the_o queen_n and_o jan._n 17._o he_o proclaim_v the_o l._n fairfax_n and_o his_o son_n sir_n thomas_n traitor_n as_o the_o e._n of_o cumberland_n have_v do_v before_o which_o the_o parliament_n resent_v proclaim_v the_o l._n newcastle_n the_o same_o the_o parliament_n febr._n 1._o make_v the_o follow_a preposition_n to_o the_o king_n at_o oxford_n which_o be_v present_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n salisbury_z pembroke_n and_o holland_n with_o 8._o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o disband_v his_o army_n and_o to_o return_v home_o to_o his_o parliament_n to_o leave_v all_o delinquent_n to_o trial_n and_o all_o papist_n to_o be_v disarm_v to_o pass_v a_o act_n for_o abolish_n the_o present_a church_n governor_n and_o such_o other_o bill_n as_o shall_v be_v prepare_v in_o order_n to_o a_o reformation_n all_o popish_a recusant_n to_o abjure_v and_o renounce_v popery_n all_o malignant_a councillor_n to_o be_v remove_v the_o militia_n to_o be_v settle_v according_a to_o the_o parliament_n mind_n such_o person_n to_o be_v prefer_v to_o great_a office_n and_o place_n of_o judicature_n as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v name_v and_o all_o such_o justice_n of_o peace_n as_o have_v be_v late_o turn_v out_o of_o commission_n to_o be_v again_o
take_v in_o that_o a_o act_n pass_v to_o vindicate_v the_o l._n kimbolton_n and_o the_o 5_o member_n and_o a_o alliance_n be_v enter_v into_o with_o our_o protestant_a neighbour_n for_o recovery_n of_o the_o palatinate_n that_o a_o general_n pardon_v pass_v with_o exception_n to_o the_o e._n of_o newcastle_n l._n digby_n and_o some_o other_o that_o such_o member_n of_o parliament_n as_o have_v be_v displace_v be_v restore_v to_o office_n and_o place_n and_o satisfaction_n make_v they_o for_o their_o loss_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n propose_v that_o his_o own_o revenue_n magazine_n town_n ship_n and_o fort_n be_v restore_v that_o what_o have_v be_v do_v contrary_a to_o law_n and_o the_o king_n right_n may_v be_v renounce_v and_o recall_v that_o all_o illegal_a power_n claim_v or_o act_v by_o any_o order_n of_o parliament_n be_v disclaim_v and_o as_o the_o king_n will_v ready_o consent_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o all_o law_n make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v concern_v popery_n and_o reformation_n so_o he_o desire_v a_o bill_n for_o the_o preserve_v the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n against_o sectary_n and_o that_o all_o person_n except_v against_o in_o the_o treaty_n may_v be_v try_v per_fw-la pares_fw-la by_o the_o equal_n that_o there_o be_v a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n and_o a_o free_a trade_n this_o make_a way_n for_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n but_o little_o be_v do_v in_o it_o till_o march_v 4._o 1642._o when_o sir_n ben._n rudyard_n one_o of_o the_o commons_o tell_v the_o parliament_n plain_o that_o the_o war_n will_v ruin_v all_o whereupon_o they_o appoint_v commissioner_n that_o be_v the_o e._n of_o northumberland_n mr._n perpoint_n sir_n william_n ermine_n sir_n john_n holland_n and_o mr._n whitlock_n who_o be_v to_o attend_v the_o king_n at_o oxford_n feb._n 23._o 1642._o the_o queen_n land_v at_o burlington_n key_n with_o officer_n ammunition_n and_o money_n from_o holland_n from_o whence_o the_o e._n of_o montross_n and_o the_o lord_n ogilby_n convey_v she_o to_o york_n where_o she_o be_v honourable_o receive_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n and_o newcastle_n and_o there_o she_o begin_v to_o form_v her_o army_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n coll._n massey_n advance_v against_o capt._n bridges_n who_o keep_v sud_o castle_n in_o glocestershire_n with_o 60_o soldier_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n sufficient_a for_o the_o l._n shandois_n on_o the_o king_n behalf_n coll._n massy_n offer_v to_o storm_v the_o castle_n but_o be_v repulse_v yet_o next_o day_n he_o possess_v the_o garden_n under_o the_o castle_n and_o fire_v some_o hay_n and_o straw_n make_v so_o great_a a_o smother_n in_o the_o house_n that_o take_v the_o opportunity_n thereof_o he_o plant_v his_o great_a gun_n so_o convenient_o as_o force_v the_o besiege_a to_o surrender_v upon_o quarter_n leave_v their_o arm_n and_o engage_v to_o pay_v 500_o pound_n in_o six_o day_n for_o the_o good_n in_o the_o castle_n or_o else_o to_o lose_v they_o yet_o have_v the_o parliament_n no_o great_a cause_n of_o boast_v of_o this_o victory_n for_o soon_o after_o p._n rupert_n with_o 4000_o horse_n and_o foot_n make_v show_n to_o regain_v it_o march_n to_o cirencester_n where_o the_o strength_n and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o magazine_n of_o the_o county_n lay_v and_o feb._n 1._o he_o master_v the_o guard_n and_o force_n his_o passage_n into_o the_o town_n which_o in_o two_o hour_n he_o gain_v take_v 1100_o prisoner_n and_o 2000_o arm_n and_o next_o day_n he_o summon_v gloucester_n which_o coll._n massey_n be_v resolve_v to_o defend_v and_o to_o strengthen_v it_o desert_n sud_o castle_n and_o other_o our_o garrison_n the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n and_o his_o son_n the_o l._n herbert_n have_v now_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o near_o 1500_o welshman_n for_o the_o king_n with_o who_o he_o march_v to_o the_o forest_n of_o dean_n and_o beat_v coll._n bourroughs_n regiment_n out_o of_o a_o small_a town_n call_v coford_n near_o monmoth_n from_o thence_o they_o march_v to_o hingham_n within_o 2_o mile_n of_o gloucester_n and_o coll._n bret_n demand_v the_o town_n for_o the_o king_n but_o be_v answer_v with_o scorn_n for_o massey_n with_o assistance_n from_o capt._n fines_n at_o bristol_n weaken_v they_o with_o continual_a shirmish_n till_o sir_n william_n waller_n have_v taking_n malmsbury_n come_v to_o gloucester_n and_o join_v his_o force_n with_o the_o other_o so_o that_o this_o welsh_a army_n spend_v near_o five_o week_n without_o do_v any_o memorable_a action_n but_o now_o coll._n massey_n draw_v out_o all_o his_o horse_n with_o 500_o foot_n and_o some_o ordnance_n and_o hold_v they_o play_v the_o first_o day_n the_o next_o morning_n the_o great_a gun_n give_v the_o alarm_n and_o both_o party_n engage_v very_o fierce_o and_o the_o welsh_a be_v like_a to_o have_v rout_v he_o and_o take_v his_o ordnance_n at_o which_o instant_a sir_n william_n waller_n come_v in_o to_o masseys_n assistance_n who_o take_v courage_n thereby_o they_o run_v furious_o upon_o the_o welshman_n and_o drive_v they_o back_o to_o hingham_n house_n which_o they_o begin_v present_o to_o batter_v with_o their_o cannon_n whereupon_o the_o welsh_a find_v a_o parley_n and_o surrender_v the_o place_n and_o themselves_o prisoner_n but_o the_o officer_n be_v to_o receive_v quarter_n according_a to_o their_o quality_n and_o next_o day_n waller_n and_o massey_n lead_v their_o booty_n in_o triumph_n to_o gloucester_n the_o assistance_n of_o the_o scot_n have_v be_v former_o desire_v by_o the_o parliament_n which_o notwithstanding_o their_o late_a protestation_n not_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o their_o prince_n they_o now_o hearken_v to_o and_o have_v complete_v their_o army_n march_z 13._o 1641._o they_o cross_v the_o river_n tyne_n and_o march_v southward_o to_o employ_v the_o e._n of_o newcastle_n the_o irish_a rebel_n about_o this_o time_n notwithstanding_o the_o defeat_v they_o meet_v with_o at_o tredagh_n and_o dundalk_v be_v much_o increase_v in_o number_n and_o the_o the_o pope_n a_o more_o unhappy_a fisher_n than_o his_o pretend_a predecessor_n st._n peter_n who_o be_v for_o save_v but_o he_o for_o destroy_v man_n send_v two_o letter_n to_o they_o one_o subscribe_v to_o owen_n oneal_n and_o the_o other_o to_o all_o archbishop_n bishop_n nobles_z and_z people_z of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n in_o both_o which_o he_o commend_v those_o who_o have_v already_o appear_v in_o the_o quarrel_n and_o exhort_v other_o to_o engage_v in_o the_o same_o declare_v his_o great_a joy_n for_o their_o late_a butchery_n and_o massacre_n upon_o the_o protestant_n and_o bestow_v upon_o they_o his_o fatherly_a benediction_n and_o plenary_a pardon_n and_o absolution_n for_o whatever_o villainy_n they_o have_v commit_v by_o the_o pope_n thus_o public_o declare_v himself_o for_o they_o the_o rebel_n grow_v very_o powerful_a and_o many_o who_o be_v at_o first_o afraid_a of_o be_v concern_v now_o open_o appear_v for_o they_o insomuch_o that_o all_o part_n of_o ireland_n be_v overwhelm_v by_o they_o as_o with_o a_o innundation_n this_o year_n be_v remarkable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o cardinal_n richlieu_n that_o great_a firebrand_n and_o disturber_n of_o europe_n but_o more_o pertcular_o these_o three_o kingdom_n of_o who_o distraction_n he_o be_v both_o a_o principal_a causer_n and_o fomenter_n he_o lead_v the_o way_n to_o his_o master_n lewis_n 13._o who_o decease_a soon_o after_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o conquest_n in_o catalonia_n leave_v for_o his_o success_a his_o elder_a son_n lewis_n 14._o the_o present_a french_a king_n under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o queen_n dowager_n and_o cardinal_n mazarine_n succeed_v in_o richlieus_n stead_n the_o year_n 1643._o and_o the_o nineteenth_o of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n begin_v with_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n which_o be_v former_o agree_v on_o but_o proceed_v slow_o till_o it_o be_v again_o revive_v by_o sir_n ben._n rudyard_n the_o commissioner_n on_o both_o party_n now_o meet_v at_o oxford_n and_o begin_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o king_n proposition_n concern_v his_o revenue_n magazine_n fort_n and_o ship_n and_o the_o parliament_n proposition_n concern_v the_o disband_n of_o army_n which_o particular_n take_v up_o more_o time_n than_o the_o king_n expect_v his_o majesty_n april_n 12._o 1643._o send_v this_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v satisfy_v concern_v his_o own_o revenue_n magazine_n ship_n and_o force_n in_o which_o he_o desire_v nothing_o but_o his_o just_a and_o legal_a know_v right_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o he_o and_o to_o person_n trust_v by_o he_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o same_o capacity_n of_o sit_v and_o vote_v in_o parliament_n as_o they_o have_v upon_o january_n 1._o 1641._o exclude_v such_o who_o vote_n have_v be_v take_v away_o by_o bill_n or_o by_o new_a election_n or_o new_a writt_n
discover_v by_o a_o intercept_a letter_n begin_v to_o project_v new_a design_n and_o his_o son_n capt._n hotham_n be_v suspect_v by_o the_o parliament_n be_v imprison_v at_o nottingham_n but_o make_v his_o escape_n and_o underhand_o treat_v with_o the_o e._n of_o newcastle_n upon_o which_o order_n be_v send_v for_o seize_v both_o father_n and_o son_n which_o be_v do_v according_o together_o with_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o child_n who_o be_v all_o send_v up_o prisoner_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o some_o month_n after_o sir_n john_n and_o his_o son_n be_v bring_v to_o trial_n in_o guildhall_n the_o e._n of_o manchester_n and_o other_o be_v assign_v their_o judge_n and_o the_o father_n be_v charge_v that_o he_o have_v traitorous_o betray_v the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o by_o the_o parliament_n and_o adhere_v to_o the_o enemy_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o word_n by_o his_o letter_n and_o by_o his_o action_n and_o that_o he_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o queen_n the_o e._n of_o newcastle_n l._n digby_n and_o other_o of_o that_o party_n and_o have_v endeavour_v to_o betray_v hull_n to_o they_o his_o son_n be_v charge_v with_o thing_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v both_o sentence_v to_o be_v behead_v which_o be_v according_o execute_v the_o son_n jan._n 1._o 1644._o and_o the_o father_n the_o next_o day_n after_o but_o to_o return_v july_n 4._o 1643._o p._n rupert_n sit_v down_o before_o bristol_n and_o though_o coll._n fines_n have_v former_o hang_v up_o some_o citizen_n for_o intend_v to_o have_v deliver_v up_o the_o town_n to_o the_o prince_n yet_o nevertheless_o the_o design_n take_v effect_v for_o be_v at_o that_o time_n very_o ill_o provide_v for_o resistance_n which_o p._n rupert_n have_v notice_n of_o from_o his_o correspondent_o within_o the_o governor_n be_v constrain_v after_o 3_o day_n siege_n to_o surrender_v it_o to_o he_o aug._n 12._o the_o e._n of_o lindsey_n be_v free_v from_o his_o imprisonment_n wherein_o he_o be_v since_o edge-hill_n fight_v come_v to_o the_o king_n at_o oxford_n and_o soon_o after_o p._n maurice_n besiege_v exeter_n fling_v in_o granade_n and_o fire_v part_n of_o the_o suburb_n upon_o which_o a_o fruitless_a parley_n ensue_v the_o next_o day_n the_o prince_n master_v the_o great_a sconce_n and_o turn_v the_o great_a gun_n thereon_o upon_o the_o city_n and_o then_o the_o garrison_n agree_v to_o yield_v the_o officer_n only_o to_o part_v with_o their_o sword_n and_o the_o private_a soldier_n to_o march_v out_o with_o cudgel_n in_o their_o hand_n at_o this_o time_n judge_n berkley_n who_o have_v be_v imprison_v by_o the_o parliament_n about_o ship-money_n be_v fine_v twenty_o thousand_o pound_n make_v incapable_a of_o all_o office_n and_o to_o continue_v a_o prisoner_n during_o pleasure_n the_o parliament_n be_v now_o busy_v for_o recruit_v sir_n william_n waller_n army_n and_o to_o incline_v the_o londoner_n to_o a_o more_o cheerful_a compliance_n pennington_n the_o l._n maior_n be_v make_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n yet_o waller_n be_v force_v to_o stay_v because_o essex_n his_o army_n want_v likewise_o reinforcement_n essex_n muster_v ten_o thousand_o man_n at_o hounslow_n heath_n but_o this_o will_v not_o serve_v for_o so_o weighty_a a_o affair_n as_o the_o relief_n of_o gloucester_n now_o besiege_v by_o the_o king_n and_o he_o must_v therefore_o make_v use_n of_o the_o london_n train_v band_n gloucester_n be_v the_o place_n which_o stop_v the_o current_n of_o the_o king_n success_n massey_n be_v governor_n thereof_o and_o have_v with_o he_o two_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o a_o 100_o horse_n which_o with_o some_o other_o recruit_n make_v up_o 1500_o man_n with_o forty_o barel_n of_o powder_n and_o a_o slender_a artillery_n yet_o they_o within_o behave_v themselves_o like_o man_n of_o resolution_n and_o alarume_v the_o besieger_n with_o frequent_a sally_n the_o king_n plant_v his_o cannon_n against_o the_o gate_n which_o make_v above_o 150_o shot_n and_o the_o granade_n do_v some_o execution_n in_o the_o town_n yet_o nothing_o abate_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o people_n whereupon_o the_o king_n prepare_v for_o a_o general_n storm_n and_o all_o be_v ready_a they_o within_o be_v in_o want_n and_o have_v but_o three_o barrel_n of_o powder_n leave_v when_o news_n come_v that_o essex_n be_v on_o his_o march_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n whereupon_o after_o consultation_n have_v by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o general_a officer_n it_o be_v resolve_v the_o king_n army_n shall_v draw_v off_o which_o be_v do_v and_o all_o their_o hut_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n and_o sept._n 5._o 1643._o essex_n enter_v into_o gloucester_n and_o have_v furnish_v the_o city_n plentiful_o with_o provision_n go_v after_o the_o king_n who_o at_o that_o siege_n lose_v that_o opportunity_n of_o march_v up_o to_o london_n the_o parliament_n have_v then_o no_o considerable_a army_n in_o the_o field_n which_o he_o can_v never_o regain_v the_o war_n have_v hitherto_o continue_v in_o ireland_n and_o the_o english_a army_n have_v common_o success_n against_o the_o rebel_n but_o the_o king_n now_o understand_v the_o parliament_n contract_v with_o the_o scot_n for_o aid_n think_v fit_a to_o strengthen_v himself_o by_o recall_v part_n of_o his_o army_n there_o hither_o and_o commissionated_a the_o e._n of_o ormond_n his_o lieut._n general_n to_o agree_v on_o a_o cessation_n for_o a_o year_n which_o be_v conclude_v at_o singeston_n and_o sept._n 18._o 1643._o be_v proclaim_v by_o the_o lord_n justice_n and_o council_n at_o dublin_n and_o soon_o after_o some_o force_n from_o thence_o land_v in_o wales_n and_o take_v hawerden_n castle_n near_o chester_n for_o the_o king_n the_o e._n of_o essex_n have_v relieve_v gloucester_n speed_v after_o the_o king_n and_o pass_v by_o cirencester_n leave_v a_o strong_a party_n there_o where_o p._n maurice_n be_v expect_v that_o night_n but_o instead_o of_o he_o come_v essex_n and_o be_v mistake_v for_o the_o other_o enter_v the_o town_n without_o any_o opposition_n seize_v 400_o man_n and_o 30_o cart_n load_n of_o provision_n and_o then_o march_v to_o newberry_n where_o the_o king_n be_v before_o and_o have_v get_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o plant_v his_o ordnance_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n sept._n 20._o 1643._o essex_n view_v the_o king_n army_n and_o in_o newberry_n common_a draw_v up_o his_o own_o and_o fall_v to_o fire_v the_o king_n army_n do_v the_o like_a that_o part_n of_o the_o army_n which_o p._n rupert_n charge_v be_v overlay_v be_v force_v to_o fall_v off_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n where_o two_o great_a body_n of_o horse_n march_v down_o the_o hill_n and_o fall_v in_o furious_o upon_o the_o prince_n both_o side_n act_v with_o great_a valour_n and_o fury_n and_o come_v to_o handy-stroke_n with_o their_o sword_n the_o essexian_o then_o wheel_v about_o charge_v the_o l._n jermins_n regiment_n who_o they_o force_v to_o make_v their_o escape_n through_o some_o body_n of_o foot_n this_o battle_n cause_v great_a loss_n and_o bloodshed_n on_o either_o side_n but_o great_a on_o the_o king_n who_o other_o body_n of_o horse_n command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o carnarvan_n and_o northampton_n notwithstanding_o the_o great_a courage_n of_o their_o commander_n be_v overpower_v and_o the_o earl_n of_o carnarvan_n and_o sunderland_n viscount_n falkland_n and_o many_o other_o officer_n and_o gentleman_n slay_v the_o london_n train_v bund_n and_o auxiliary_n do_v the_o parliament_n great_a service_n in_o this_o fight_n night_n come_v on_o both_o army_n retire_v and_o next_o day_n march_v away_o from_o each_o other_o after_o this_o several_a place_n be_v garrison_v for_o the_o king_n by_o sir_n william_n vavasor_n as_o tewksbury_n shudley_n castle_n and_o other_o place_n in_o gloucestershire_n and_o soon_o after_o waller_n again_o surprise_v tewksbury_n but_o be_v afterward_o beat_v by_o p._n maurice_n massey_n and_o waller_n take_v hereford_n and_o sir_n william_n brereton_n have_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o eccleshall_n deliver_v upon_o reasonable_a quarter_n a_o ordinance_n be_v now_o publish_v by_o the_o parlirment_n to_o seize_v upon_o the_o king_n revenue_n and_o sir_n william_n waller_n be_v make_v major_a general_n of_o hampshire_n sussex_n surrey_n and_z kent_z and_o march_v to_o farnham_n beat_v a_o party_n of_o the_o king_n army_n and_o then_o take_v aulton_n and_o arundel_n casile_n colonel_n nerton_n be_v rout_v by_o hopton_n and_o the_o parliament_n find_v the_o king_n power_n increase_n they_o publish_v that_o whoever_o shall_v assist_v the_o king_n with_o horse_n arm_n plate_n or_o money_n against_o they_o be_v traitor_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o shall_v be_v so_o precede_v against_o the_o king_n summon_v a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n jan._n 22._o 1643._o where_o in_o the_o great_a hall_n at_o christ-church_n he_o tell_v they_o
that_o if_o he_o have_v the_o least_o thought_n of_o disagree_v with_o the_o happiness_n of_o this_o kingdom_n he_o will_v not_o advise_v with_o such_o councillor_n as_o they_o be_v and_o so_o the_o upper_a school_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o convocation_n house_n to_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o parliament_n beside_o the_o prince_n d._n of_o york_n l._n keeper_n littleton_n treasurer_n cottington_n d._n of_o richmond_n and_z marquess_z of_o hartford_n there_o be_v 19_o earl_n and_o as_o many_o lord_n and_o 117_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n and_o afterward_o 5_o lord_n and_o 23_o gentleman_n more_o come_v to_o they_o the_o first_o thing_n they_o fall_v upon_o be_v to_o consider_v of_o mean_n for_o effect_v a_o peace_n to_o which_o end_n a_o letter_n be_v write_v to_o the_o e._n of_o essex_n and_o subsign_v by_o all_o their_o hand_n who_o return_v no_o answer_n but_o send_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n jan._n 16._o 1643._o the_o scot_n army_n enter_v england_n by_o the_o way_n of_o newcastle_n be_v 18000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n under_o gen._n levens_n for_o assist_v the_o parliament_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o declare_v the_o justness_n of_o their_o cause_n which_o they_o profess_v to_o be_v reformation_n of_o religion_n honour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o main_a end_n of_o their_o come_n be_v to_o rescue_v the_o king_n from_o his_o pernicious_a counsellor_n the_o parliament_n caresse_n the_o scot_n army_n and_o empower_v they_o to_o assess_v for_o themselves_o the_o twenty_o part_n of_o all_o malignant_n estate_n as_o they_o call_v they_o in_o the_o north_n beside_o what_o other_o county_n be_v assess_v for_o they_o but_o the_o e._n of_o newcastle_n be_v march_v to_o give_v they_o rough_a entertainment_n and_o the_o l._n fairfax_n send_v his_o son_n sir_n thomas_n against_o he_o sir_n john_n mâ—ldrum_n with_o 700_o man_n besiege_v newark_n and_o be_v block_v up_o by_o prince_n rupert_n whereupon_o they_o parley_v and_o upon_o article_n be_v suffer_v to_o march_v away_o leave_v their_o match_n bullet_n powder_n cannon_n and_o all_o other_o fire-arm_n behind_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n matter_n be_v prepare_v for_o scotland_n by_o james_n marquss_v of_o montro_n who_o have_v former_o side_v with_o the_o covenanter_n but_o now_o the_o king_n understanding_n he_o have_v real_o forsake_v they_o give_v he_o a_o commission_n to_o be_v general_a governor_n of_o scotland_n and_o order_n he_o force_n to_o go_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o that_o kingdom_n for_o a_o diversion_n to_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o year_n 1644._o the_o twenty_o of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n sir_n will._n waller_n defeat_v the_o l._n hoptons_n force_n and_o take_v winchester_n and_o oliver_n cromwell_n be_v make_v governor_n of_o ely_n beud_o be_v surprise_v by_o coll._n fox_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o garrison_n of_o selby_n and_o heintough_n be_v take_v by_o the_o l._n fairfax_n and_o his_o son_n prince_n rupert_n raise_v the_o siege_n at_o latham_n house_n the_o king_n at_o this_o time_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o peer_n at_o oxford_n receive_v the_o sacrament_n at_o christ_n church_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o bishop_n usher_n where_o he_o use_v these_o solemn_a protestation_n my_o lord_n i_o espy_v here_o many_o resolve_v protestant_n who_o declare_v to_o the_o world_n the_o resolution_n i_o do_v now_o make_v i_o have_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o my_o power_n prepare_v my_o soul_n to_o become_v a_o worthy_a receiver_n and_o may_v i_o so_o receive_v comfort_n by_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n as_o i_o do_v intend_v the_o establishment_n of_o the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n as_o it_o stand_v in_o its_o beauty_n in_o the_o happy_a day_n of_o q._n elizabeth_n without_o any_o connivance_n at_o popery_n i_o bless_v god_n that_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o public_a distraction_n i_o have_v still_o liberty_n to_o communicate_v and_o may_v this_o sacrament_n be_v my_o damnation_n if_o my_o heart_n do_v not_o join_v with_o my_o lip_n in_o this_o protestation_n the_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n vote_v it_o treason_n for_o any_o member_n or_o member_n of_o either_o house_n to_o desert_n they_o and_o to_o go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o they_o never_o to_o be_v receive_v again_o the_o king_n march_v out_o of_o oxford_n and_o iâ—_n follow_v by_o essex_n and_o waller_n he_o defeat_v waller_n at_o cropredy-bridge_n and_o essex_n be_v block_v up_o by_o the_o king_n force_n in_o cornwall_n and_o july_n four_o the_o king_n send_v several_a letter_n to_o the_o parliament_n about_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n sept._n 12._o the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n assemble_v again_o but_o fall_v into_o faction_n and_o division_n the_o king_n in_o march_n follow_v dissolve_v they_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n be_v besiege_v in_o york_n about_o two_o month_n to_o who_o relief_n prince_n rupert_n advance_v northward_o with_o a_o great_a power_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n upon_o who_o approach_n to_o the_o city_n the_o besieger_n draw_v off_o and_o those_o within_o sally_n out_o upon_o their_o rear_n the_o e._n of_o newcastle_n be_v thus_o relieve_v join_v with_o p._n rupert_n resolve_v to_o follow_v the_o parliamentarian_o and_o give_v they_o battle_n which_o according_o they_o do_v upon_o a_o plain_a call_v marston-moor_n where_o about_o 9000_o man_n be_v slay_v for_o the_o royalist_n have_v near_o rout_v the_o parliament_n army_n pursue_v the_o chase_n so_o far_o that_o the_o victory_n be_v snatch_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n and_o the_o parliament_n obtain_v a_o entire_a victory_n after_o 3_o hour_n fight_v resolute_o maintain_v on_o both_o side_n after_o which_o york_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o they_o soon_o become_v master_n of_o all_o the_o north_n and_o levens_n the_o scotch_a general_n take_v newcastle_n after_o this_o battle_n which_o be_v the_o great_a both_o for_o the_o fierceness_n of_o it_o and_o for_o the_o number_n of_o soldier_n on_o both_o side_n p._n rupert_n go_v into_o lancashire_n but_o the_o e._n of_o neweastle_n late_o make_v marquis_n with_o his_o two_o son_n and_o his_o brother_n sir_n charles_n cavendish_n general_n king_n the_o lord_n falconbridge_n the_o lord_n widdrington_n the_o earl_n of_o cranworth_n the_o bishop_n of_o londonderry_n sir_n edward_n widdrington_n coll._n carnaby_n col._n basset_n col._n mouson_n sir_n william_n vavasor_n sir_n francis_n mackworth_n with_o about_o eighty_o other_o person_n upon_o some_o discontent_n refuse_v to_o engage_v any_o further_a in_o the_o king_n cause_n and_o go_v over_o to_o hamburgh_n new_a levy_n be_v now_o make_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o 〈◊〉_d attempt_v be_v make_v by_o the_o parliamentarian_o upon_o dennington_n castle_n but_o in_o vain_a the_o queen_n go_v from_o oxford_n to_o exeter_n be_v there_o deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n june_n 16_o 1644._o who_o be_v call_v henrietta_n maria_n and_o afterward_o go_v from_o thence_o to_o pendenâ—is_n castle_n in_o cornwall_n where_o she_o embark_v for_o france_n and_o do_v not_o return_v again_o to_o england_n till_o his_o present_a majesty_n happy_a restoration_n in_o 1660._o banbury_n castle_n be_v relieve_v by_o sir_n william_n compton_n have_v be_v besiege_v about_o 11_o week_n by_o the_o parâ—iamens_n force_n coll._n i_o be_v defeat_v by_o massy_n near_o gloucester_n and_o himself_o slay_v and_o about_o 170_o officer_n and_o soldier_n take_v prisoner_n prince_n rupert_n send_v 500_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o fortify_v beach_o in_o order_n to_o his_o go_v to_o ashferry_n they_o be_v rout_v by_o massey_n who_o soon_o after_o take_v monmouth_n town_n newberry_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o place_n destine_v for_o martial_a exploit_n for_o october_n 27._o another_o great_a battle_n be_v fight_v there_o between_o the_o king_n party_n and_o the_o parliament_n under_o essex_n waller_n and_o manchester_n wherein_o the_o royalist_n be_v worsted_n and_o between_o 4_o and_o 5000_o man_n slay_v on_o both_o side_n novemb_n 19_o monmouth_n be_v retake_v by_o the_o king_n force_n december_n 23._o sir_n alexander_n carew_n be_v behead_v for_o endeavour_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o island_n of_o plymouth_n to_o the_o king_n force_n two_o principal_a irish_a rebel_n the_o l._n macguire_n and_o mac-mahon_a have_v be_v send_v from_o ireland_n and_o imprison_v in_o the_o tower_n from_o whence_o they_o make_v their_o escape_n but_o be_v retake_v and_o try_v be_v find_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o be_v both_o draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v at_o tyburn_n though_o macguire_n plead_v his_o privilege_n to_o the_o lord_n as_o a_o peer_n of_o ireland_n archbishop_z laud_v have_v be_v accuse_v by_o thâ—_n parliament_n in_o 1640._o as_o the_o framer_n of_o the_o canon_n 〈◊〉_d convocation_n and_o other_o delinquency_n and_o thâ—_n scot_n join_v he_o and_o the_o
e._n of_o strafford_n in_o the_o grand_a accusation_n charge_v he_o for_o obtrude_a thâ—_n common_a prayer_n book_n and_o canon_n and_o constitution_n ecclesiastical_a upon_o their_o nation_n and_o for_o advise_v thâ—_n king_n to_o dissolve_v the_o last_o parliament_n and_o other_o suâ—â—_n matter_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v first_o commit_v to_o thâ—_n black_a rod_n and_o 10_o week_n after_o voted_n guilty_a of_o higâ—_n treason_n and_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n where_o he_o continueâ—_n 4_o year_n his_o charge_n be_v endeavour_v the_o subversiâ—â—_n 1._o of_o the_o law_n 2._o of_o religion_n 3._o of_o the_o priviledgâ—_n of_o parliament_n and_o after_o many_o time_n attend_v on_o thâ—_n house_n jan._n 4._o 1644._o they_o pass_v their_o ordinance_n oâ—_n parliament_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v but_o upon_o his_o petition_n they_o vote_v he_o to_o be_v behead_v which_o he_o suffer_v jan._n 10._o after_o jan._n 30._o a_o treaty_n be_v begin_v at_o uxbridge_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n but_o take_v no_o effect_n basin_n house_n be_v relieve_v by_o the_o king_n force_n against_o which_o sir_n william_n waller_n have_v lose_v above_o 1000_o man_n about_o this_o time_n the_o e._n of_o essex_n be_v cashier_v ouâ—_n of_o his_o command_n and_o sir_n tho._n fairfax_n be_v voted_n general_n of_o the_o parliament_n force_n col._n rossiter_n waâ—_n defeat_v by_o sir_n marm._n langdale_n and_o the_o king_n party_n in_o april_n 1645._o colonel_n massey_n defeat_v by_o prince_n rupert_n at_o ledbury_n and_o blechington_n house_n deliver_v to_o the_o parliament_n in_o may_n oxford_n be_v besiege_v the_o first_o time_n and_o leicester_n take_v by_o the_o king_n in_o june_n leicester_n regain_v by_o the_o parliament_n carlisle_n after_o 41_o week_n siege_n deliver_v by_o sir_n t._n glenham_n to_o the_o scot_n june_n 14._o 1645._o be_v fight_v that_o unfortunate_a battle_n at_o naseby_n which_o prove_v so_o fatal_a to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o cause_n this_o fight_n be_v exceed_v bloody_a both_o army_n be_v very_o courageous_a and_o numerous_a there_o not_o be_v above_o 500_o odds_o on_o the_o parliament_n side_z â—ere_z slay_v and_o wound_v above_o 1000_o officer_n and_o private_a soldier_n but_o much_o more_o be_v the_o loss_n on_o 〈◊〉_d the_o king_n side_n there_o be_v take_v 6_o colonel_n 8_o lieutenant_n colonel_n 18_o major_n 70_o captain_n 8_o lieutenant_n 200_o enfign_n and_o other_o inferior_a officer_n 4500_o â—ommon_a soldier_n many_o woman_n 13_o of_o the_o king_n household_n servant_n 4_o footman_n 12_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n â—000_n arm_n 48_o barrel_n of_o powder_n 200_o carriage_n all_o â—heir_a bag_n and_o baggage_n with_o store_n of_o rich_a pillage_n â—000_n horse_n the_o king_n standard_n and_o one_o of_o his_o coache_n and_o his_o cabinet_n of_o letter_n and_o paper_n which_o be_v afterward_o publish_v so_o that_o it_o prove_v a_o complete_a victory_n to_o the_o parliamentarian_o in_o july_n the_o king_n force_n be_v defeat_v at_o langâ—ort_n about_o 200_o slay_v and_o 1400_o prisoner_n pomfret_n castle_n bridgwater_n scarborough_n and_o bath_n deliver_v to_o the_o parliament_n in_o august_n sherburn_n castle_n taâ—en_o by_o the_o parliament_n in_o sept._n bristol_n surrender_v â—o_o they_o and_o the_o king_n force_n worsted_n at_o routon_n heath_n in_o october_n basing-house_n take_v by_o cromwell_n â—nd_v l._n digby_n defeat_v in_o yorkshire_n in_o decemb._n laâ—â—am_n house_n deliver_v by_o the_o king_n order_n and_o hereâ—â—rd_n surprise_v by_o the_o parliament_n before_o which_o â—lace_n the_o scot_n in_o august_n have_v lose_v about_o 1000_o man_n â—n_o march_v l._n ashly_n defeat_v near_o stow._n in_o april_n 1646._o ruthen_n castle_n exeter_n st._n michaâ—ls_n mount_n dunster_n castle_n and_o woodstock_n yield_v corf_n castle_n take_v by_o stratagem_n sir_n tho._n fairfax_n resolve_v â—o_o march_v to_o oxford_n which_o put_v the_o king_n upon_o thought_n of_o provide_v for_o his_o own_o safety_n and_o therefore_o april_n â—3_n he_o go_v out_o of_o oxford_n in_o disguise_n with_o mr._n hudâ—â—…_n a_o minister_n and_o mr._n john_n ashburnham_n who_o serâ—ant_n he_o personate_v and_o go_v to_o the_o scot_n army_n at_o newark_n in_o may_n oxford_n be_v besiege_v and_o banburyâ—nd_n â—nd_z radnor_n surrender_v to_o the_o parliament_n in_o june_n litchfield_n worcester_n wallingford_n castle_n borstall_n oxford_n and_o farringdon_n and_o yield_v to_o the_o parliament_n in_o july_n gothridge_n and_o pendennis_n the_o like_a and_o conway_n take_v by_o storm_n in_o august_n ragland_n surrender_v by_o the_o marquis_n of_o worcester_n in_o september_n scilly_n island_n and_o castle_n take_v denbigh_n castle_n also_o yield_v in_o novemb_v gen._n fairfax_n march_v triumphant_o into_o london_n in_o february_n the_o scotch_a army_n have_v first_o sell_v the_o king_n for_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n march_v into_o scotland_n and_o the_o king_n be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o holmby_n by_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n be_v now_o in_o the_o power_n of_o his_o enemy_n they_o remove_v he_o from_o place_n to_o place_n and_o at_o length_n into_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n under_o the_o guard_n of_o coll._n hâ—â—mond_n and_o afterward_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v there_o begin_v wherein_o thing_n be_v so_o manage_v that_o his_o majesty_n concession_n be_v voted_n satisfactory_a after_o which_o the_o army_n and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o parliament_n drive_v on_o a_o interest_n contrary_a to_o peace_n turn_v all_o such_o member_n out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o they_o think_v will_v not_o comply_v with_o their_o design_n and_o then_o convey_v the_o king_n to_o windsor_n during_o which_o time_n there_o happen_v several_a bicker_n and_o engagement_n between_o the_o royalist_n and_o the_o parliamentarian_o the_o royal_a party_n be_v in_o all_o place_n defeat_v especial_o at_o maidstone_n pontefract_n bow_n stratford_n kingston_n and_o preston_n where_o the_o scotch_a army_n receive_v a_o very_a great_a overthrow_n lose_v abundance_n of_o man_n and_o last_o at_o colchester_n where_o those_o two_o gallant_a gentleman_n sir_n ch._n lucas_n and_o sir_n george_n lisle_n be_v shoot_v to_o death_n after_o quarter_n give_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o arms._n after_o this_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n and_o those_o member_n then_o leave_v in_o the_o house_n proceed_v to_o that_o height_n as_o to_o presume_v to_o bring_v the_o king_n to_o trial_n which_o because_o it_o be_v a_o unparalleled_a action_n it_o may_v be_v necestary_n to_o give_v a_o more_o particular_a account_n thereof_o the_o king_n go_v from_o oxford_n in_o disguise_n 1646_o the_o illegal_a trial_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o martyrdom_n of_o king_n charles_n 1648_o upon_o the_o four_o of_o january_n 1648._o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o grand_a committee_n pass_v these_o follow_a vote_n 1._o that_o the_o people_n under_o god_n be_v the_o original_a of_o all_o just_a power_n 2._o that_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n be_v choose_v by_o and_o represent_v the_o people_n have_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o nation_n 3._o that_o whatsoever_o be_v enact_v and_o declare_v for_o law_n by_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n 4._o that_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v include_v thereby_o although_o the_o consent_n and_o concurrence_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v not_o have_v thereunto_o 5._o that_o to_o raise_v arm_n against_o the_o people_n representative_a or_o parliament_n and_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o be_v high_a treason_n 6._o that_o the_o king_n himself_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n be_v guilty_a of_o the_o bloodshed_n throughout_o the_o civil_a war_n and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o explate_v the_o crime_n with_o his_o own_o blood_n after_o this_o they_o proceed_v to_o make_v a_o pretend_a act_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n which_o they_o â—ntituled_v a_o act_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n for_o erect_v of_o a_o high_a court_n of_o â—ustice_n for_o the_o try_v and_o judge_v of_o charles_n stuart_n king_n of_o england_n which_o be_v in_o the_o â—orm_n follow_v whereas_o it_o be_v notorious_a that_o charles_n stuart_n the_o now_o king_n of_o england_n not_o content_a with_o those_o many_o encroachment_n which_o his_o predecessor_n have_v make_v upon_o the_o people_n in_o their_o right_n and_o freedom_n have_v have_v a_o wicked_a design_n total_o to_o subvert_v the_o ancient_a and_o fundamental_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o in_o their_o place_n to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n levy_v and_o maintain_v a_o cruel_a war_n in_o the_o land_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n whereby_o the_o country_n have_v be_v miserable_o waste_v
of_o england_n the_o liberty_n of_o exhibit_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o any_o other_o charge_n against_o the_o say_a charles_n stuart_n and_o also_o of_o reply_v to_o the_o answer_n which_o the_o say_v ch._n stuart_n shall_v make_v to_o the_o premise_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o any_o other_o charge_n that_o shall_v be_v so_o exhibit_v do_v for_o the_o say_a treason_n and_o crime_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_a people_n of_o england_n impeach_v the_o say_a charles_n stuart_n as_o a_o tyrant_n traitor_n murderer_n and_o a_o public_a and_o implacable_a enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o say_v charles_n stvart_n king_n of_o england_n may_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v all_o and_o every_o the_o premise_n that_o such_o proceed_n examination_n trial_n sentence_n and_o judgement_n may_v be_v thereupon_o have_v as_o shall_v be_v agreeable_a to_o justice_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o time_n the_o charge_n be_v read_v the_o king_n sit_v down_o in_o his_o chair_n look_v sometime_o on_o the_o court_n sometime_o up_o to_o the_o gallery_n and_o have_v rise_v again_o and_o turn_v about_o to_o behold_v the_o guard_n and_o spectator_n sit_v down_o look_v very_o stern_o with_o a_o countenance_n not_o at_o all_o move_v till_o these_o word_n viz._n charles_n stuart_n to_o be_v a_o tyrant_n and_o traitor_n etc._n etc._n be_v read_v at_o which_o he_o laugh_v as_o he_o sit_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o court._n charge_n be_v read_v the_o lord_n precedent_n reply_v precedent_n sir_n you_o have_v now_o hear_v your_o charge_n read_v contain_v such_o matter_n as_o appear_v in_o it_o you_o find_v that_o in_o the_o close_a of_o it_o it_o be_v pray_v to_o the_o court_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n that_o you_o answer_v to_o your_o charge_n the_o court_n expect_v your_o answer_n king_n i_o will_v know_v by_o what_o power_n i_o be_o call_v hither_o i_o be_v not_o long_o ago_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n how_o i_o come_v there_o be_v a_o long_a story_n than_o i_o think_v be_v fit_a at_o this_o time_n for_o i_o to_o speak_v of_o but_o there_o i_o enter_v into_o a_o treaty_n with_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n with_o as_o much_o public_a faith_n as_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v have_v of_o any_o people_n in_o the_o world_n i_o treat_v there_o with_o a_o number_n of_o honourable_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n and_o treat_v honest_o and_o upright_o i_o can_v say_v but_o they_o do_v very_o noble_o with_o i_o we_o be_v upon_o a_o conclusion_n of_o the_o treaty_n now_o i_o will_v know_v by_o what_o authority_n i_o mean_v lawful_a there_o be_v many_o unlawful_a authority_n in_o the_o world_n thief_n and_o robber_n by_o the_o high_a way_n but_o i_o will_v know_v by_o what_o authority_n i_o be_v bring_v from_o thence_o and_o carry_v from_o place_n to_o place_n and_o i_o know_v not_o what_o and_o when_o i_o know_v by_o what_o lawful_a authority_n i_o shall_v answer_v remember_v i_o be_o your_o king_n and_o what_o sin_n you_o bring_v upon_o your_o head_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n upon_o this_o land_n think_v well_o upon_o it_o i_o say_v think_v well_o upon_o it_o before_o you_o go_v further_o from_o one_o sinto_o a_o great_a therefore_o let_v i_o know_v by_o what_o lawful_a authority_n i_o be_o seat_v here_o and_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v unwilling_a to_o answer_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o shall_v not_o betray_v my_o trust_n i_o have_v a_o trust_v commit_v to_o i_o by_o god_n by_o old_a and_o lawful_a descent_n i_o will_v not_o betray_v it_o to_o answer_v to_o a_o new_a unlawful_a authority_n therefore_o resolve_v i_o that_o and_o you_o shall_v hear_v more_o of_o i_o precedent_n if_o you_o have_v be_v please_v to_o have_v observe_v what_o be_v hint_v to_o you_o by_o the_o court_n at_o your_o first_o come_v hither_o you_o will_v have_v know_v by_o what_o authority_n which_o authority_n require_v you_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n of_o which_o you_o be_v elect_v king_n to_o answer_v they_o king_n no_o sir_n i_o deny_v that_o precedent_n if_o you_o acknowledge_v not_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o court_n they_o must_v proceed_v king_n i_o do_v tell_v they_o so_o england_n be_v never_o a_o elective_a kingdom_n but_o a_o hereditary_a kingdom_n for_o near_a these_o thousand_o year_n therefore_o let_v i_o know_v by_o what_o authority_n i_o be_o call_v hither_o i_o do_v stand_v more_o for_o the_o liberty_n of_o my_o people_n than_o any_o here_o that_o come_v to_o be_v my_o pretend_a judge_n and_o therefore_o let_v i_o know_v by_o what_o lawful_a authority_n i_o be_o seat_v here_o and_o i_o will_v answer_v it_o otherwise_o i_o will_v not_o answer_v it_o precedent_n sir_n how_o real_o you_o have_v manage_v your_o trust_n be_v know_v your_o way_n of_o answer_n be_v to_o interrogate_v the_o court_n which_o beseem_v not_o you_o in_o this_o condition_n you_o have_v be_v tell_v of_o it_o twice_o or_o thrice_o king_n here_o be_v a_o gentleman_n lieut._n col._n cobbet_n ask_v he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o bring_v i_o from_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n by_o force_n i_o do_v not_o come_v here_o as_o submit_v to_o the_o court_n i_o will_v stand_v as_o much_o for_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o right_o understand_v as_o any_o man_n here_o whatsoever_o i_o see_v no_o house_n of_o lord_n here_o that_o may_v constitute_v a_o parliament_n and_o the_o king_n too_o shall_v have_v be_v be_v this_o the_o bring_n of_o the_o king_n to_o his_o parliament_n be_v this_o the_o bring_v a_o end_n to_o the_o treaty_n in_o the_o public_a faith_n of_o the_o world_n let_v i_o see_v a_o legal_a authority_n warrant_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o scripture_n or_o warrant_v by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o i_o will_v answer_v precedent_n sir_n you_o have_v propound_v a_o question_n and_o have_v be_v answer_v see_v you_o will_v not_o answer_v the_o court_n will_v consider_v how_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n those_o that_o bring_v you_o hither_o be_v to_o take_v charge_n of_o you_o back_o again_o the_o court_n desire_v to_o know_v whether_o this_o be_v all_o the_o answer_v you_o will_v give_v or_o no_o king_n sir_n i_o desire_v that_o you_o will_v give_v i_o and_o all_o the_o world_n satisfaction_n in_o this_o let_v i_o tell_v you_o it_o be_v not_o a_o slight_a thing_n you_o be_v about_o i_o be_o swear_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n by_o that_o duty_n i_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o my_o country_n and_o i_o will_v do_v it_o to_o the_o last_o breath_n of_o my_o body_n and_o therefore_o you_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o satisfy_v first_o god_n and_o then_o the_o country_n by_o what_o authority_n you_o do_v it_o if_o you_o do_v it_o by_o a_o usurp_a authority_n that_o will_v not_o last_v long_o there_o be_v a_o god_n in_o heaven_n that_o will_v call_v you_o and_o all_o that_o give_v you_o power_n to_o account_v satisfy_v i_o in_o that_o and_o i_o will_v answer_v otherwise_o i_o betray_v my_o trust_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o think_v of_o that_o and_o then_o i_o shall_v be_v willing_a for_o i_o do_v avow_v that_o it_o be_v as_o great_a a_o sin_n to_o withstand_v lawful_a authority_n as_o it_o be_v to_o submit_v to_o a_o tyrannical_a or_o any_o other_o way_n unlawful_a authority_n and_o therefore_o satisfy_v god_n and_o i_o and_o all_o the_o world_n in_o that_o and_o you_o shall_v receive_v my_o answer_n i_o be_o not_o afraid_a of_o the_o bill_n precedent_n the_o court_n expect_v you_o shall_v give_v they_o a_o final_a answer_n their_o purpose_n be_v to_o adjourn_v till_o monday_n next_o if_o you_o do_v not_o satisfy_v yourself_o though_o we_o do_v tell_v you_o our_o authority_n we_o be_v satisfy_v with_o our_o authority_n and_o it_o be_v upon_o god_n authority_n and_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o peace_n you_o speak_v of_o will_v be_v keep_v in_o the_o do_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o be_v our_o present_a work_n king_n let_v i_o tell_v you_o if_o you_o will_v show_v i_o what_o lawful_a authority_n you_o have_v i_o shall_v be_v satisfy_v but_o that_o you_o have_v hitherto_o say_v satisfy_v no_o reasonable_a man_n precedent_n that_o be_v in_o your_o apprehension_n we_o think_v it_o reasonable_a that_o be_v your_o judge_n king_n it_o be_v not_o my_o apprehension_n nor_o you_o neither_o that_o aught_o to_o decide_v it_o precedent_n the_o court_n have_v hear_v you_o and_o you_o be_v to_o be_v dispose_v of_o as_o they_o have_v command_v two_o thing_n be_v remarkable_a in_o this_o day_n proceed_n 1._o it_o be_v observe_v that_o as_o the_o charge_n be_v read_v against_o the_o king_n the_o silver_n head_n
the_o court._n sir_n it_o will_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o you_o stand_v in_o contempt_n of_o the_o court_n and_o your_o contempt_n will_v be_v record_v according_o king_n i_o do_v not_o know_v how_o a_o king_n can_v be_v a_o delinquent_n not_o by_o any_o law_n that_o ever_o i_o hear_v of_o all_o man_n delinquent_n or_o what_o you_o will_v let_v i_o tell_v you_o they_o may_v put_v in_o demurrer_n against_o any_o proceed_n as_o legal_a and_o i_o do_v demand_n that_o and_o demand_v to_o be_v hear_v with_o my_o reason_n if_o you_o deny_v that_o you_o deny_v reason_n precedent_n sir_n you_o have_v offer_v something_o to_o the_o court_n i_o shall_v speak_v something_o unto_o you_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o court_n sir_n neither_o you_o nor_o any_o man_n be_v permit_v to_o dispute_v that_o point_n you_o be_v conclude_v you_o may_v not_o demur_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n if_o you_o do_v i_o must_v let_v you_o know_v that_o they_o over-rule_v your_o demurrer_n they_o sit_v here_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n and_o all_o your_o predecessor_n and_o you_o be_v responsible_a to_o they_o king_n i_o deny_v that_o show_v i_o one_o precedent_n precedent_n sir_n you_o ought_v not_o to_o interrupt_v while_o the_o court_n be_v speak_v to_o you_o this_o point_n be_v not_o to_o be_v debate_v by_o you_o neither_o will_v the_o court_n permit_v you_o to_o do_v it_o if_o you_o offer_v it_o by_o way_n of_o demurrer_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n they_o have_v consider_v of_o their_o jurisdiction_n they_o do_v affirm_v their_o own_o jurisdiction_n king_n i_o say_v sir_n by_o your_o favour_n that_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n be_v never_o a_o court_n of_o judicature_n i_o will_v know_v how_o they_o come_v to_o be_v so_o precedent_n sir_n you_o be_v not_o to_o be_v permit_v to_o go_v on_o in_o that_o speech_n and_o these_o discourse_n then_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n read_v as_o follow_v charles_n stuart_n king_n of_o england_n you_o have_v be_v accuse_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o high_a crime_n the_o court_n have_v determine_v that_o you_o ought_v to_o answer_v the_o same_o king_n i_o will_v answer_v the_o same_o as_o soon_o as_o i_o know_v by_o what_o authority_n you_o do_v this_o precedent_n if_o this_o be_v all_o that_o you_o will_v say_v than_o gentleman_n you_o that_o bring_v the_o prisoner_n hither_o take_v charge_n of_o he_o back_o again_o king_n i_o do_v require_v that_o i_o may_v give_v in_o my_o reason_n why_o i_o do_v not_o answer_n and_o give_v i_o time_n for_o that_o precedent_n sir_n it_o be_v not_o for_o prisoner_n to_o require_v king_n prisoner_n sir_n i_o be_o not_o a_o ordinary_a prisoner_n precedent_n the_o court_n have_v consider_v of_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o they_o have_v already_o affirm_v their_o jurisdiction_n if_o you_o will_v not_o answer_v we_o shall_v give_v order_n to_o record_v your_o default_n king_n you_o never_o hear_v my_o reason_n yet_o precedent_n sir_n your_o reason_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v against_o the_o high_a jurisdiction_n king_n show_v i_o that_o jurisdiction_n where_o reason_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v precedent_n sir_n we_o show_v it_o you_o here_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n and_o the_o next_o time_n you_o be_v bring_v you_o will_v know_v more_o of_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o court_n and_o it_o may_v be_v their_o final_a determination_n king_n show_v i_o wherever_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v a_o court_n of_o judicature_n of_o that_o kind_n precedent_n serjeant_n take_v away_o the_o prisoner_n king_n well_o sir_n remember_v that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o give_v his_o reason_n for_o the_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n precedent_n sir_n you_o be_v not_o to_o have_v liberty_n to_o use_v this_o language_n how_o great_a a_o friend_n you_o have_v be_v to_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n let_v all_o england_n and_o the_o world_n judge_n king_n sir_n under_o favour_n it_o be_v the_o liberty_n freedom_n and_o law_n of_o the_o subject_a that_o ever_o i_o take_v defend_v myself_o with_o arm_n i_o never_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o people_n but_o for_o my_o people_n and_o the_o law_n precedent_n the_o command_n of_o the_o court_n must_v be_v obey_v no_o answer_n will_v be_v give_v to_o the_o charge_n king_n well_o sir_n then_o the_o lord_n precedent_n order_v the_o default_n to_o be_v record_v and_o the_o contempt_n of_o the_o court_n and_o that_o no_o answer_n will_v be_v give_v to_o the_o charge_n and_o so_o be_v guard_v forth_o to_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n house_n then_o the_o court_n adjourn_v to_o the_o paint_a chamber_n on_o tuesday_n at_o twelve_o a_o clock_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o intend_v to_o adjourn_v to_o westminster-hall_n at_o which_o time_n all_o person_n concern_v be_v to_o give_v their_o attendance_n resolution_n of_o the_o court_n at_o their_o meeting_n in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n lunae_fw-la jan._n 22._o 1648._o this_o day_n the_o king_n be_v withdraw_v from_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o say_v high_a court_n of_o justice_n sit_v private_a in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n and_o consider_v of_o the_o king_n carriage_n upon_o the_o saturday_n before_o and_o of_o all_o that_o have_v then_o pass_v and_o full_o approve_v of_o what_o the_o lord_n precedent_n have_v do_v and_o say_v in_o the_o manage_n of_o the_o business_n of_o that_o day_n as_o agree_v to_o their_o sense_n and_o perceive_v what_o the_o king_n aim_v at_o viz._n to_o bring_v in_o question_n if_o he_o can_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o authority_n thereof_o whereby_o they_o sit_v and_o consider_v that_o in_o the_o interim_n he_o have_v not_o acknowledge_v they_o in_o any_o sort_n to_o be_v a_o court_n or_o his_o judge_n and_o through_o their_o side_n intend_v to_o wound_v if_o he_o may_v be_v permit_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o their_o representative_n the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n after_o advice_n with_o their_o council_n learn_v in_o both_o law_n and_o mature_a deliberation_n have_v of_o the_o matter_n resolve_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o argue_v the_o court_n jurisdiction_n of_o that_o which_o constitute_v they_o a_o court_n of_o which_o debate_n they_o have_v not_o proper_a conusance_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v a_o derivative_a judge_n of_o that_o supreme_a court_n which_o make_v they_o judge_n from_o which_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n and_o do_v therefore_o order_n and_o direct_v viz._n ordered_n that_o in_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v again_o offer_v to_o dispute_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o court_n the_o lord_n president_n do_v let_v he_o know_v that_o the_o court_n have_v take_v into_o consideration_n his_o demand_n of_o the_o last_o day_n and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o rest_v satisfy_v with_o this_o answer_n that_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n have_v constitute_v this_o court_n who_o power_n may_v not_o nor_o shall_v be_v permit_v to_o be_v dispute_v by_o he_o that_o in_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v refuse_v to_o answer_v or_o acknowledge_v the_o court_n the_o lord_n president_n do_v let_v he_o know_v that_o the_o court_n will_v take_v it_o as_o a_o contumacy_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o record_v that_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v offer_v or_o answer_v with_o a_o save_n notwithstanding_o of_o his_o pretend_a prerogative_n above_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o lord_n president_n do_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o court_n refuse_v his_o protest_n and_o require_v his_o positive_a answer_n whether_o he_o will_v own_v the_o court_n or_o not_o that_o in_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v demand_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o charge_n that_o he_o shall_v then_o declare_v his_o intention_n to_o answer_n and_o that_o declare_v his_o intention_n a_o copy_n be_v grant_v unto_o he_o that_o in_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v still_o persist_v in_o his_o contempt_n the_o lord_n president_n do_v give_v command_n to_o the_o clerk_n to_o demand_v of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o court_n in_o these_o word_n follow_v viz._n charles_n stuart_n king_n of_o england_n you_o be_v accuse_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n of_o divers_a high_a crime_n and_o treason_n which_o charge_n have_v be_v read_v unto_o you_o the_o court_n require_v you_o to_o give_v a_o positive_a answer_n to_o confess_v or_o deny_v the_o charge_n have_v determine_v that_o you_o ought_v to_o answer_v the_o same_o at_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n sit_v in_o westminster_n hall_n tuesday_n jan._n 23._o 1648._o o_o yes_o make_v
silence_n command_v the_o court_n call_v seventy_o three_o person_n present_a the_o king_n come_v in_o with_o his_o guard_n look_v with_o a_o austere_a countenance_n upon_o the_o court_n and_o sit_v down_o the_o second_o o_o yes_o make_v and_o silence_n command_v mr._n cook_n solicitor_n general_n may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n my_o lord_n precedent_n this_o be_v now_o the_o three_o time_n that_o by_o the_o great_a grace_n and_o favour_n of_o this_o high_a court_n the_o prisoner_n have_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n before_o any_o issue_n join_v in_o the_o cause_n my_o lord_n i_o do_v at_o the_o first_o court_n exhibit_v a_o charge_n against_o he_o contain_v the_o high_a treason_n that_o ever_o be_v wrought_v upon_o the_o theatre_n of_o england_n that_o a_o king_n of_o england_n trust_v to_o keep_v the_o law_n that_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n so_o to_o do_v that_o have_v tribute_n pay_v he_o for_o that_o end_n shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o a_o wicked_a design_n to_o subvert_v and_o destroy_v our_o law_n and_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n in_o the_o defiance_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o their_o authority_n set_v up_o his_o standard_n for_o war_n against_o his_o parliament_n and_o people_n and_o i_o do_v humble_o pray_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n that_o he_o may_v speedy_o be_v require_v to_o make_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o charge_n but_o my_o lord_n instead_o of_o make_v any_o answer_n he_o do_v then_o dispute_v the_o authority_n of_o this_o high_a court_n your_o lordship_n be_v please_v to_o give_v he_o a_o further_a day_n to_o consider_v and_o to_o put_v in_o his_o answer_n which_o day_n be_v yesterday_o i_o do_v humble_o move_v that_o he_o may_v be_v require_v to_o give_v a_o direct_a and_o positive_a answer_n either_o by_o deny_v or_o confession_n of_o it_o but_o my_o lord_n he_o be_v then_o please_v for_o to_o demur_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n which_o the_o court_n do_v then_o over-rule_v and_o command_v he_o to_o give_v a_o direct_a and_o positive_a answer_n my_o lord_n beside_o this_o great_a delay_n of_o justice_z i_o shall_v now_o humble_o move_v your_o lordship_n for_o speedy_a judgement_n against_o he_o my_o lord_n i_o may_v press_v your_o lordship_n upon_o the_o whole_a that_o according_a to_o the_o know_a rule_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n that_o if_o a_o prisoner_n shall_v stand_v as_o contumacious_a in_o contempt_n and_o shall_v not_o put_v in_o a_o issuable_a plea_n guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a of_o the_o charge_n give_v against_o he_o whereby_o he_o may_v come_v to_o a_o fair_a trial_n that_o as_o by_o a_o implicit_a confession_n it_o may_v be_v take_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la as_o it_o have_v be_v do_v to_o those_o who_o have_v deserve_v more_o favour_n than_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n have_v do_v but_o beside_o my_o lord_n i_o shall_v humble_o press_v your_o lordship_n upon_o the_o whole_a fact_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o have_v declare_v that_o it_o be_v notorious_a that_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o charge_n be_v true_a as_o it_o be_v in_o truth_n my_o lord_n as_o clearas_fw-mi crystal_n and_o as_o the_o sun_n that_o shine_v at_o noonday_n which_o if_o your_o lordship_n and_o the_o court_n be_v not_o satisfy_v in_o i_o have_v notwithstanding_o on_o the_o people_n of_o england_n behalf_n several_a witness_n to_o produce_v and_o therefore_o i_o do_v humble_o pray_v and_o yet_o i_o must_v confess_v it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o i_o as_o the_o innocent_a blood_n that_o have_v be_v shed_v the_o cry_n whereof_o be_v very_o great_a for_o justice_n and_o judgement_n and_o therefore_o i_o do_v humble_o pray_v that_o speedy_a judgement_n be_v pronounce_v against_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar._n precedent_n sir_n you_o have_v hear_v what_o be_v move_v by_o the_o council_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o kingdom_n against_o you_o sir_n you_o may_v well_o remember_v and_o if_o you_o do_v not_o the_o court_n can_v forget_v what_o dilatory_a deal_n the_o court_n have_v find_v at_o your_o hand_n you_o be_v please_v to_o propound_v some_o question_n you_o have_v have_v your_o resolution_n upon_o they_o you_o be_v tell_v over_o and_o over_o again_o that_o the_o court_n do_v affirm_v their_o own_o jurisdiction_n that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o you_o nor_o any_o other_o man_n to_o dispute_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o supreme_a and_o high_a authority_n of_o england_n from_o which_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n and_o touch_v which_o there_o must_v be_v no_o dispute_n yet_o you_o do_v persist_v in_o such_o carriage_n as_o you_o give_v no_o manner_n of_o obedience_n nor_o do_v you_o acknowledge_v any_o authority_n in_o they_o nor_o the_o high_a court_n that_o constitute_v this_o court_n of_o justice_n sir_n i_o must_v let_v you_o know_v from_o the_o court_n that_o they_o be_v very_o sensible_a of_o these_o delay_n of_o you_o and_o that_o they_o ought_v not_o be_v thus_o authorize_v by_o the_o supreme_a court_n of_o england_n to_o be_v thus_o trifle_v withal_o and_o that_o they_o may_v in_o justice_n if_o they_o please_v and_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n take_v advantage_n of_o these_o delay_n and_o proceed_v to_o pronounce_v judgement_n against_o you_o yet_o nevertheless_o they_o be_v please_v to_o give_v direction_n and_o on_o their_o behalf_n i_o do_v require_v you_o that_o you_o make_v a_o positive_a answer_n unto_o this_o charge_n that_o be_v against_o you_o sir_n in_o plain_a term_n for_o justice_n know_v no_o respect_n of_o person_n you_o be_v to_o give_v your_o positive_a and_o final_a answer_n in_o plain_a english_a whether_o you_o be_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a of_o these_o treason_n lay_v to_o your_o charge_n the_o king_n after_o a_o little_a pause_n say_v when_o i_o be_v here_o yesterday_o i_o do_v desire_v to_o speak_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n i_o be_v interrupt_v i_o desire_v to_o know_v yet_o whether_o i_o may_v speak_v free_o or_o not_o precedent_n sir_n you_o have_v have_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o court_n upon_o the_o like_a question_n the_o last_o day_n and_o you_o be_v tell_v that_o have_v such_o a_o charge_n of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n against_o you_o your_o work_n be_v that_o you_o ought_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o to_o answer_v to_o your_o charge_n sir_n if_o you_o answer_v to_o your_o charge_n which_o the_o court_n give_v you_o leave_v now_o to_o do_v though_o they_o may_v have_v take_v the_o advantage_n of_o your_o contempt_n yet_o if_o you_o be_v able_a to_o answer_v to_o your_o charge_n when_o you_o have_v once_o answer_v you_o shall_v be_v hear_v at_o large_a make_v the_o best_a defence_n you_o can_v but_o sir_n i_o must_v let_v you_o know_v from_o the_o court_n as_o their_o command_n that_o you_o be_v not_o to_o be_v permit_v to_o issue_v out_o into_o any_o other_o discourse_n till_o such_o time_n as_o you_o have_v give_v a_o positive_a answer_n concern_v the_o matter_n that_o be_v charge_v upon_o you_o king_n for_o the_o charge_n i_o value_v it_o not_o a_o rush_n it_o be_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n that_o i_o stand_v for_o for_o i_o to_o acknowledge_v a_o new_a court_n that_o i_o never_o hear_v of_o before_o i_o that_o be_o your_o king_n that_o shall_v be_v a_o example_n to_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n for_o to_o uphold_v justice_n to_o maintain_v the_o old_a law_n indeed_o i_o do_v not_o know_v how_o to_o do_v it_o you_o speak_v very_o well_o the_o first_o day_n that_o i_o come_v here_o on_o saturday_n of_o the_o obligation_n that_o i_o have_v lay_v upon_o i_o by_o god_n to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o libertye_n of_o my_o people_n the_o same_o obligation_n you_o speak_v of_o i_o do_v acknowledge_v to_o god_n that_o i_o owe_v to_o he_o and_o to_o my_o people_n to_o defend_v as_o much_o as_o in_o i_o lie_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n therefore_o until_o that_o i_o may_v know_v that_o this_o be_v not_o against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o your_o favour_n i_o can_v put_v in_o no_o particular_a answer_n if_o you_o will_v give_v i_o time_n i_o will_v then_o show_v you_o my_o reason_n why_o i_o can_v do_v it_o and_o this_o here_o be_v interrupt_v he_o say_v by_o your_o favour_n you_o ought_v not_o to_o interrupt_v i_o how_o i_o come_v here_o i_o know_v not_o there_o be_v no_o law_n for_o it_o to_o make_v your_o king_n your_o prisoner_n i_o be_v late_o in_o a_o treaty_n upon_o the_o public_a faith_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o be_v the_o know_v the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n that_o be_v the_o
be_v story_n will_v tell_v you_o if_o you_o go_v no_o high_o than_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conquest_n if_o you_o do_v come_v down_o since_o the_o conquest_n you_o be_v the_o 24_o king_n from_o william_n call_v the_o conqueror_n you_o shall_v find_v one_o half_a of_o they_o to_o come_v mere_o from_o the_o state_n and_o not_o mere_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o descent_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v instance_a to_o you_o the_o time_n must_v not_o be_v lose_v that_o way_n and_o true_o sir_n what_o a_o grave_n and_o learned_a judge_n say_v in_o his_o time_n and_o well_o know_v to_o you_o be_v since_o print_v for_o posterity_n that_o although_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o a_o descent_n many_o time_n yet_o the_o king_n of_o england_n ever_o hold_v the_o great_a assurance_n of_o their_o title_n when_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o parliament_n and_o sir_n your_o oath_n the_o manner_n of_o your_o coronation_n do_v show_v plain_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o though_o it_o be_v true_a by_o the_o law_n the_o next_o person_n in_o blood_n be_v design_v yet_o if_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n to_o refuse_v he_o the_o people_n of_o england_n may_v do_v it_o for_o there_o be_v a_o contract_n and_o bargain_n make_v between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n and_o your_o oath_n be_v take_v and_o certain_o sir_n the_o bond_n be_v reciprocal_a for_o as_o you_o be_v the_o liege_n lord_n so_o they_o liege_n subject_n and_o we_o know_v very_o well_o that_o have_v be_v so_o much_o speak_v of_o ligantis_n est_fw-la duplex_fw-la this_o we_o know_v now_o the_o one_o tie_n the_o one_o bond_n be_v the_o bond_n of_o perfection_n which_o be_v due_a from_o the_o sovereign_n the_o other_o be_v the_o bond_n of_o subjection_n that_o be_v due_a from_o the_o subject_a sir_n if_o this_o bond_n be_v once_o break_v farewell_o sovereignty_n subjectio_fw-la trahit_fw-la etc._n etc._n these_o thing_n may_v not_o be_v deny_v sir_n i_o speak_v it_o the_o rather_o and_o i_o pray_v god_n it_o may_v work_v upon_o your_o heart_n that_o you_o may_v be_v sensible_a of_o your_o miscarriage_n for_o whether_o you_o have_v be_v as_o by_o your_o office_n you_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o protector_n of_o england_n or_o the_o destroyer_n of_o england_n let_v all_o england_n judge_n or_o all_o the_o world_n that_o have_v look_v upon_o it_o sir_n though_o you_o have_v it_o by_o inheritance_n in_o the_o way_n that_o be_v speak_v of_o yet_o it_o must_v not_o be_v deny_v that_o your_o office_n be_v a_o office_n of_o trust_n and_o a_o office_n of_o the_o high_a trust_n lodge_v in_o any_o single_a person_n for_o as_o you_o be_v the_o grand_a administrator_n of_o justice_n and_o other_o be_v as_o your_o delegate_n to_o see_v it_o do_v throughout_o your_o realm_n if_o your_o great_a office_n be_v to_o do_v justice_n and_o preserve_v your_o people_n from_o wrong_n and_o instead_o of_o do_v that_o you_o will_v be_v the_o great_a wrongdoer_n yourself_o if_o instead_o of_o be_v a_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n you_o will_v be_v the_o grand_a disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n sure_o this_o be_v contrary_n to_o your_o office_n contrary_a to_o your_o trust_n now_o sir_n if_o it_o be_v a_o office_n of_o inheritance_n as_o you_o speak_v of_o your_o title_n by_o descent_n let_v all_o man_n know_v that_o great_a office_n be_v seizable_a and_o forfeitable_a as_o if_o you_o have_v it_o but_o for_o a_o year_n and_o for_o your_o life_n therefore_o sir_n it_o will_v concern_v you_o to_o take_v into_o your_o serious_a consideration_n your_o great_a miscarriage_n in_o this_o kind_n true_o sir_n i_o shall_v not_o particularize_v the_o many_o miscarriage_n of_o your_o reign_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v famous_o know_v it_o have_v be_v happy_a for_o the_o kingdom_n and_o happy_a for_o you_o too_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v so_o much_o know_v and_o so_o much_o feel_v as_o the_o story_n of_o your_o miscarriage_n must_v needs_o be_v and_o have_v be_v already_o sir_n that_o that_o we_o be_v now_o upon_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o high_a court_n have_v be_v and_o be_v to_o try_v and_o judge_v you_o for_o great_a offence_n of_o you_o sir_n the_o charge_n have_v call_v you_o tyrant_n a_o traitor_n a_o murderer_n and_o a_o public_a enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n sir_n it_o have_v be_v well_o if_o that_o any_o of_o all_o these_o term_n may_v right_o and_o just_o have_v be_v spare_v if_o any_o one_o of_o they_o at_o all_o king_n ha_o precedent_n true_o sir_n we_o have_v be_v tell_v rex_fw-la est_fw-la dum_fw-la bene_fw-la regit_fw-la tyrannus_n qui_fw-la populum_fw-la opprimet_fw-la and_o if_o so_o be_v that_o be_v the_o definition_n of_o a_o tyrant_n then_o see_v how_o you_o come_v short_a of_o it_o in_o your_o action_n whether_o the_o high_a tyrant_n by_o that_o way_n of_o arbitrary_a government_n and_o that_o you_o have_v seek_v to_o introduce_v and_o that_o you_o have_v seek_v to_o put_v you_o be_v put_v upon_o the_o people_n whether_o that_o be_v not_o as_o high_a a_o act_n of_o tyranny_n as_o any_o of_o your_o predecessor_n be_v guilty_a of_o nay_o many_o degree_n beyond_o it_o sir_n the_o term_n traitor_n can_v be_v spare_v we_o shall_v easy_o agree_v it_o must_v denote_v and_o suppose_v a_o breach_n of_o trust_n and_o it_o must_v suppose_v it_o to_o be_v do_v by_o a_o superior_a and_o therefore_o sir_n as_o the_o people_n of_o england_n may_v have_v incur_v that_o respect_v you_o if_o they_o have_v be_v true_o guilty_a of_o it_o as_o to_o the_o definition_n of_o law_n so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n when_o you_o do_v break_v your_o trust_n to_o the_o kingdom_n you_o do_v break_v your_o trust_n to_o your_o superior_a for_o the_o kingdom_n be_v that_o for_o which_o you_o be_v trust_v and_o therefore_o sir_n for_o this_o breach_n of_o trust_n when_o you_o be_v call_v to_o account_n you_o be_v call_v to_o account_v by_o your_o superior_n minimus_fw-la ad_fw-la majorem_fw-la in_o judicium_fw-la vocat_fw-la and_o sir_n the_o people_n of_o england_n can_v be_v so_o far_o want_v to_o themselves_o which_o god_n have_v deal_v so_o miraculous_o and_o glorious_o for_o they_o have_v power_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o their_o great_a enemy_n they_o must_v proceed_v to_o do_v justice_n to_o themselves_o and_o to_o you_o for_o sir_n the_o court_n can_v hearty_o desire_v that_o you_o will_v lay_v your_o hand_n upon_o your_o heart_n and_o consider_v what_o you_o have_v do_v amiss_o that_o you_o will_v endeavour_v to_o make_v your_o peace_n with_o god_n true_o sir_n these_o be_v your_o high_a crime_n tyranny_n and_o treason_n there_o be_v a_o three_o thing_n too_o if_o those_o have_v not_o be_v and_o that_o be_v murder_n which_o be_v lay_v to_o your_o charge_n all_o the_o bloody_a murder_n that_o have_v be_v commit_v since_o this_o time_n that_o the_o division_n be_v betwixt_o you_o and_o your_o people_n must_v be_v lay_v to_o your_o charge_n that_o have_v be_v act_v or_o commit_v in_o these_o late_a war_n sir_n it_o be_v a_o heinous_a and_o cry_a sin_n and_o true_o sir_n if_o any_o man_n will_v ask_v we_o what_o punishment_n be_v due_a to_o a_o murderer_n let_v god_n law_n let_v man_n law_n speak_v sir_n i_o will_v presume_v that_o you_o be_v so_o well_o read_v in_o scripture_n as_o to_o know_v what_o god_n himself_o have_v say_v concern_v the_o shed_n of_o man_n blood_n gen._n 9_o num._n 35._o will_v tell_v you_o what_o the_o punishment_n be_v and_o which_o this_o court_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v sensible_a of_o of_o that_o innocent_a blood_n that_o have_v be_v shed_v whereby_o indeed_o the_o land_n stand_v still_o defile_v with_o that_o blood_n and_o as_o the_o text_n have_v it_o it_o can_v no_o way_n be_v cleanse_v but_o with_o the_o shed_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o he_o that_o shed_v this_o blood_n sir_n we_o know_v no_o dispensation_n from_o this_o blood_n in_o that_o commandment_n thou_o shall_v do_v no_o murder_n we_o do_v not_o know_v but_o that_o it_o extend_v to_o king_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o mean_a peasant_n the_o mean_a of_o the_o people_n the_o command_n be_v universal_a sir_n god_n law_n forbid_v it_o man_n law_n forbid_v it_o nor_o do_v we_o know_v that_o there_o be_v any_o manner_n of_o exception_n nor_o even_o in_o man_n law_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o murder_n in_o you_o it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o king_n every_o private_a hand_n be_v not_o to_o put_v forth_o itself_o to_o this_o work_n for_o their_o reformation_n and_o punishment_n but_o sir_n the_o people_n represent_v have_v power_n in_o their_o hand_n have_v there_o be_v but_o one_o wilful_a act_n of_o murder_n by_o you_o commit_v have_v power_n to_o have_v convent_v you_o
and_o to_o have_v punish_v you_o for_o it_o but_o then_o sir_n the_o weight_n that_o lie_v upon_o you_o in_o all_o those_o respect_n that_o have_v be_v speak_v by_o reason_n of_o your_o tyranny_n treason_n breach_n of_o trust_n and_o the_o murder_n that_o have_v be_v commit_v sure_o sir_n it_o must_v drive_v you_o into_o a_o sad_a consideration_n concern_v your_o eternal_a condition_n as_o i_o say_v at_o first_o i_o know_v it_o can_v be_v please_v to_o you_o to_o hear_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o these_o be_v mention_v unto_o you_o from_o this_o court_n for_o so_o we_o do_v call_v ourselves_o and_o justify_v ourselves_o to_o be_v a_o court_n and_o a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n authorize_v by_o the_o high_a and_o solemne_v court_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o we_o have_v often_o say_v and_o although_o you_o do_v yet_o endeavour_v what_o you_o may_v to_o dis-court_n we_o yet_o we_o do_v take_v knowledge_n of_o ourselves_o to_o be_v such_o a_o court_n as_o can_v administer_v justice_n to_o you_o and_o we_o be_v bind_v sir_n in_o duty_n to_o do_v it_o sir_n all_o i_o shall_v say_v before_o the_o read_n of_o your_o sentence_n it_o be_v but_o this_o the_o court_n do_v hearty_o desire_v that_o you_o will_v serious_o think_v of_o those_o evil_n that_o you_o stand_v guilty_a of_o sir_n you_o say_v well_o to_o we_o the_o other_o day_n you_o wish_v we_o to_o have_v god_n before_o our_o eye_n true_o sir_n i_o hope_v all_o of_o we_o have_v so_o that_o god_n that_o we_o know_v be_v a_o king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n that_o god_n with_o who_o there_o be_v no_o respect_n of_o person_n that_o god_n that_o be_v the_o avenger_n of_o innocent_a blood_n we_o have_v that_o god_n before_o we_o that_o god_n that_o do_v bestow_v a_o curse_n upon_o they_o that_o withhold_v their_o hand_n from_o shed_v of_o blood_n which_o be_v the_o case_n of_o guilty_a malefactor_n and_o that_o do_v deserve_v death_n that_o god_n we_o have_v before_o our_o eye_n and_o be_v it_o not_o that_o the_o conscience_n of_o our_o duty_n have_v call_v we_o unto_o this_o place_n and_o this_o employment_n sir_n you_o shall_v have_v have_v no_o appearance_n of_o a_o court_n here_o but_o sir_n we_o must_v prefer_v the_o discharge_n of_o our_o duty_n unto_o god_n and_o unto_o the_o kingdom_n before_o any_o other_o respect_n whatsoever_o and_o although_o at_o this_o time_n many_o of_o we_o if_o not_o all_o of_o we_o be_v severe_o threaten_v by_o some_o of_o your_o party_n what_o they_o intend_v to_o do_v sir_n we_o do_v here_o declare_v that_o we_o shall_v not_o decline_v or_o forbear_v the_o do_v of_o our_o duty_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n even_o to_o you_o according_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o your_o offence_n although_o god_n shall_v permit_v those_o man_n to_o effect_v all_o that_o bloody_a design_n in_o hand_n against_o we_o sir_n we_o will_v say_v and_o we_o will_v declare_v it_o as_o those_o child_n in_o the_o fiery_a furnace_n that_o will_v not_o worship_v the_o golden_a image_n that_o nabuchadnezzar_n have_v set_v up_o that_o their_o god_n be_v able_a to_o deliver_v they_o from_o that_o danger_n that_o they_o be_v near_o unto_o but_o yet_o if_o he_o will_v not_o do_v it_o yet_o notwithstanding_o that_o they_o will_v not_o fall_v down_o and_o worship_v the_o image_n we_o shall_v thus_o apply_v it_o that_o though_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v from_o those_o bloody_a hand_n and_o heart_n that_o conspire_v the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o general_n of_o we_o in_o particular_a for_o act_v in_o this_o great_a work_n of_o justice_n though_o we_o shall_v perish_v in_o the_o work_n yet_o by_o god_n grace_n and_o by_o god_n strength_n we_o will_v go_v on_o with_o it_o and_o this_o be_v all_o our_o resolution_n sir_n i_o say_v for_o yourself_o we_o do_v hearty_o wish_v and_o desire_n that_o god_n will_v be_v please_v to_o give_v you_o a_o sense_n of_o your_o sin_n that_o you_o will_v see_v wherein_o you_o have_v do_v amiss_o that_o you_o may_v cry_v unto_o he_o that_o god_n will_v deliver_v you_o from_o bloodguiltiness_n a_o good_a king_n be_v once_o guilty_a of_o that_o particular_a thing_n and_o be_v clear_a otherwise_o save_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o vriah_n true_o sir_n the_o story_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o be_v a_o repentant_a king_n and_o it_o signify_v enough_o that_o he_o have_v dye_v for_o it_o but_o that_o god_n be_v please_v to_o accept_v of_o he_o and_o to_o give_v he_o his_o pardon_n thou_o shall_v not_o die_v but_o the_o child_n shall_v die_v thou_o have_v give_v cause_n to_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n to_o blaspheme_v king_n i_o will_v desire_v only_o one_o word_n before_o you_o give_v sentence_n and_o that_o be_v that_o you_o will_v hear_v i_o concern_v those_o great_a imputation_n that_o you_o have_v lay_v to_o my_o charge_n precedent_n sir_n you_o must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o go_v on_o for_o i_o be_o not_o far_o from_o your_o sentence_n and_o your_o time_n be_v now_o past_a king_n but_o i_o shall_v desire_v you_o will_v hear_v i_o a_o few_o word_n to_o you_o for_o true_o whatever_o sentence_n you_o will_v put_v upon_o i_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o heavy_a imputation_n i_o see_v by_o your_o speech_n you_o have_v put_v upon_o i_o that_o i_o sir_n it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o precedent_n sir_n i_o must_v put_v you_o in_o mind_n true_o sir_n i_o will_v not_o willing_o at_o this_o time_n especial_o interrupt_v you_o in_o any_o thing_n you_o have_v to_o say_v that_o be_v proper_a for_o we_o to_o admit_v of_o but_o sir_n you_o have_v not_o own_v we_o a_o court_n and_o you_o look_v upon_o we_o as_o a_o sort_n of_o people_n meet_v together_o and_o we_o know_v what_o language_n we_o receive_v from_o your_o party_n king_n i_o know_v nothing_o of_o that_o pres_n you_o disavow_v we_o as_o a_o court_n and_o therefore_o for_o you_o to_o address_v yourself_o to_o we_o not_o to_o acknowledge_v we_o as_o a_o court_n to_o judge_v of_o what_o you_o say_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v permit_v and_o the_o truth_n be_v all_o along_o from_o the_o first_o time_n you_o be_v please_v to_o disavow_v and_o disow_v we_o the_o court_n need_v not_o to_o have_v hear_v you_o one_o word_n for_o unless_o they_o be_v acknowledge_v a_o court_n and_o engage_v it_o be_v not_o proper_a for_o you_o to_o speak_v sir_n we_o have_v give_v you_o too_o much_o liberty_n already_o and_o admit_v of_o too_o much_o delay_n and_o we_o may_v not_o admit_v of_o any_o further_o be_v it_o proper_a for_o we_o to_o do_v we_o shall_v hear_v you_o free_o and_o we_o shall_v not_o have_v decline_v to_o have_v hear_v you_o at_o large_a what_o you_o can_v have_v say_v or_o prove_v on_o your_o behalf_n whether_o for_o total_o excuse_v or_o for_o in_o part_n excuse_v those_o great_a and_o heinous_a charge_n that_o in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n be_v lay_v upon_o you._n but_o sir_n i_o shall_v trouble_v you_o no_o long_o your_o sin_n be_v so_o large_a a_o dimension_n that_o if_o you_o do_v but_o serious_o think_v of_o they_o they_o will_v drive_v you_o to_o a_o sad_a consideration_n they_o may_v improve_v in_o you_o a_o sad_a and_o serious_a repentance_n and_o that_o the_o court_n do_v hearty_o wish_v that_o you_o may_v be_v so_o penitent_a for_o what_o you_o have_v do_v amiss_o that_o god_n may_v have_v mercy_n at_o leastwise_o upon_o your_o better_a part_n true_o sir_n for_o the_o other_o it_o be_v our_o part_n and_o duty_n to_o do_v that_o that_o the_o law_n prescribe_v we_o be_v not_o here_o jus_n dare_v but_o jus_fw-la dicere_fw-la we_o can_v be_v unmindful_a of_o what_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o for_o to_o acquit_v the_o guilty_a be_v of_o equal_a abomination_n as_o to_o condemn_v the_o innocent_a we_o may_v not_o acquit_v the_o guilty_a what_o sentence_n the_o law_n affirm_v to_o a_o traitor_n tyrant_n a_o murderer_n and_o a_o public_a enemy_n to_o the_o country_n that_o sentence_n you_o be_v now_o to_o hear_v read_v unto_o you_o and_o that_o be_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o court_n the_o lord_n president_n command_v the_o sentence_n to_o be_v read_v make_v a_o o_o yes_o and_o command_v silence_n while_o the_o sentence_n be_v read_v o_o yes_o make_v silence_n command_v the_o clerk_n read_v the_o sentence_n which_o be_v draw_v up_o in_o parchment_n whereas_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o parliament_n have_v appoint_v they_o a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o try_v of_o charles_n stuart_n king_n of_o england_n before_o who_o he_o have_v be_v three_o time_n convent_v and_o at_o first_o time_n a_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o crime_n and_o misdemeanour_n be_v read_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o
be_v just_a upon_o i_o many_o time_n he_o do_v pay_v justice_n by_o a_o unjust_a sentence_n that_o be_v ordinary_a i_o will_v only_o say_v this_o that_o unjust_a sentence_n strafford_n sentence_n sentence_n strafford_n that_o i_o suffer_v for_o to_o take_v effect_n be_v punish_v now_o by_o a_o unjust_a sentence_n upon_o i_o so_o far_o i_o have_v say_v to_o show_v you_o that_o i_o be_o a_o innocent_a man_n now_o for_o to_o show_v you_o that_o i_o be_o a_o good_a christian_a i_o hope_v there_o be_v strafford_n be_v be_v strafford_n point_v to_o dr._n juxon_n a_o good_a man_n that_o will_v bear_v i_o witness_v that_o i_o have_v forgive_v all_o the_o world_n and_o even_o those_o in_o particular_a that_o have_v be_v the_o chief_a causer_n of_o my_o death_n who_o they_o be_v god_n know_v i_o do_v not_o desire_v to_o know_v i_o pray_v god_n forgive_v they_o but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o my_o charity_n must_v go_v further_o i_o wish_v that_o they_o may_v repent_v for_o indeed_o they_o have_v commit_v a_o great_a sin_n in_o that_o particular_a i_o pray_v god_n with_o st._n stephen_n that_o this_o be_v not_o lay_v to_o their_o charge_n nay_o not_o only_o so_o but_o that_o they_o may_v take_v the_o right_a way_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o my_o charity_n command_v i_o not_o only_o to_o forgive_v particular_a man_n but_o my_o charity_n command_v i_o to_o endeavour_v to_o the_o last_o gasp_n the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o sir_n i_o do_v wish_n with_o all_o my_o soul_n and_o i_o do_v hope_n there_o be_v some_o here_o write_v here_o here_o turn_v to_o some_o gentleman_n that_o write_v will_v carry_v it_o further_o that_o they_o may_v endeavour_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n now_o sir_n i_o must_v show_v you_o both_o how_o you_o be_v out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o will_v put_v you_o in_o the_o way_n first_o you_o be_v out_o of_o the_o way_n for_o certain_o all_o the_o way_n you_o ever_o have_v have_v yet_o as_o i_o can_v find_v by_o any_o thing_n be_v in_o the_o way_n of_o conquest_n certain_o this_o be_v a_o ill_a way_n for_o conquest_n sir_n in_o my_o opinion_n be_v never_o just_a except_o there_o be_v a_o good_a just_a cause_n either_o for_o matter_n of_o wrong_n or_o just_a title_n and_o then_o if_o you_o go_v beyond_o it_o the_o first_o quarrel_n that_o you_o have_v to_o it_o be_v it_o that_o make_v it_o unjust_a at_o the_o end_n that_o be_v just_a at_o first_o but_o if_o it_o be_v only_a matter_n of_o conquest_n than_o it_o be_v a_o great_a robbery_n as_o a_o pirate_n say_v to_o alexander_n that_o he_o be_v the_o great_a robber_n he_o be_v but_o a_o petty_a robber_n and_o so_o sir_n i_o do_v think_v the_o way_n that_o you_o be_v in_o be_v much_o out_o of_o the_o way_n now_o sir_n for_o to_o put_v you_o in_o one_o way_n believe_v it_o you_o will_v never_o do_v right_a nor_o god_n will_v never_o prosper_v you_o until_o you_o give_v god_n his_o due_a the_o king_n his_o due_n that_o be_v my_o successor_n and_o the_o people_n their_o due_n i_o be_o as_o much_o for_o they_o as_o any_o of_o you_o you_o must_v give_v god_n his_o due_a by_o regulate_v right_o his_o church_n according_a to_o his_o scripture_n which_o be_v now_o out_o of_o order_n for_o to_o set_v you_o in_o a_o way_n particular_o now_o i_o can_v but_o only_o this_o a_o national_a synod_n free_o call_v free_o debate_v among_o themselves_o must_v settle_v this_o when_o that_o every_o opinion_n be_v free_o and_o clear_o hear_v for_o the_o king_n indeed_o i_o will_v not_o then_o turn_v to_o a_o gentleman_n that_o touch_v the_o axe_n say_v hurt_v not_o the_o axe_n that_o may_v hurt_v edge_n hurt_v hurt_v mean_v if_o he_o do_v blunt_a the_o edge_n i_o for_o the_o king_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n will_v clear_o instruct_v you_o for_o that_o therefore_o because_o it_o concern_v my_o own_o particular_a i_o only_o give_v you_o a_o touch_n of_o it_o for_o the_o people_n and_o true_o i_o desire_v their_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n as_o much_o as_o any_o body_n whosoever_o but_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o that_o their_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n consist_v in_o have_v of_o government_n those_o law_n by_o which_o their_o life_n and_o their_o good_n may_v be_v most_o their_o own_o it_o be_v not_o for_o have_v share_n in_o government_n sir_n that_o be_v nothing_o pertain_v to_o they_o a_o subject_a and_o a_o sovereign_n be_v clean_o different_a thing_n and_o therefore_o until_o they_o do_v that_o i_o mean_v that_o you_o do_v put_v the_o people_n in_o that_o liberty_n as_o i_o say_v certain_o they_o will_v never_o enjoy_v themselves_o sir_n it_o be_v for_o this_o that_o now_o i_o be_o come_v here_o if_o i_o will_v have_v give_v way_n to_o a_o arbitrarie_a way_n for_o to_o have_v all_o law_n change_v according_a to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n i_o need_v not_o to_o have_v come_v here_o and_o therefore_o i_o tell_v you_o and_o i_o pray_v god_n it_o be_v not_o lay_v to_o your_o charge_n that_o i_o be_o the_o martyr_n of_o the_o people_n introth_o sir_n i_o shall_v not_o hold_v you_o much_o long_o for_o i_o will_v only_o say_v this_o to_o you_o that_o in_o truth_n i_o can_v have_v desire_v some_o little_a time_n long_o because_o i_o will_v have_v put_v this_o that_o i_o have_v say_v in_o a_o little_a more_o order_n and_o a_o little_a better_o digest_v than_o i_o have_v do_v and_o therefore_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v excuse_v i_o i_o have_v deliver_v my_o conscience_n i_o pray_v god_n that_o you_o do_v take_v those_o course_n that_o be_v best_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o your_o own_o salvation_n dr._n juxon_n will_v your_o majesty_n though_o it_o may_v be_v very_o well_o know_v your_o majesty_n affection_n to_o religion_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v expect_v that_o you_o shall_v say_v somewhat_o for_o the_o world_n satisfaction_n king_n i_o thank_v you_o very_o hearty_o my_o lord_n for_o that_o i_o have_v almost_o forget_v it_o introth_o sir_n my_o conscience_n in_o religion_n i_o think_v be_v very_o well_o know_v to_o all_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o i_o declare_v before_o you_o all_o that_o i_o die_v a_o christian_n according_a to_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o i_o find_v it_o leave_v i_o by_o my_o father_n and_o this_o honest_a man_n juxon_n man_n point_v to_o dr._n juxon_n i_o think_v will_v witness_v it_o then_o turn_v to_o the_o officer_n say_v sir_n excuse_v i_o for_o this_o same_o i_o have_v a_o good_a cause_n and_o i_o have_v a_o gracious_a god_n i_o will_v say_v no_o more_o then_o turn_v to_o colonel_n hacker_n he_o say_v take_v care_n they_o do_v not_o put_v i_o to_o pain_n and_o sir_n this_o and_o it_o please_v you_o but_o then_o a_o gentleman_n come_v near_o the_o axe_n the_o king_n say_v take_v heed_n of_o the_o axe_n pray_v take_v heed_n of_o the_o ax._n then_o the_o king_n speak_v to_o the_o executioner_n say_v i_o shall_v say_v but_o very_o short_a prayer_n and_o when_o i_o thrust_v out_o my_o hand_n then_o the_o king_n call_v to_o doctor_n juxon_n for_o his_o nightcap_n and_o have_v put_v it_o on_o he_o say_v to_o the_o executioner_n do_v my_o hair_n trouble_v you_o who_o desire_v he_o to_o put_v it_o all_o under_o his_o cap_n which_o the_o king_n do_v according_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o executioner_n and_o the_o bishop_n then_o the_o king_n turn_v to_o doctor_n juxon_n say_v i_o have_v a_o good_a cause_n and_o a_o gracious_a god_n on_o my_o side_n doctor_n juxon_n there_o be_v but_o one_o stage_n more_o this_o stage_n be_v turbulent_a and_o troublesome_a it_o be_v a_o short_a one_o but_o you_o may_v consider_v it_o will_v soon_o carry_v you_o a_o very_a great_a way_n it_o will_v carry_v you_o from_o earth_n to_o heaven_n and_o there_o you_o shall_v find_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o cordial_a joy_n and_o comfort_n king_n i_o go_v from_o a_o corruptible_a to_o a_o incorruptible_a crown_n where_o no_o disturbance_n can_v be_v no_o disturbance_n in_o the_o world_n doctor_n juxon_n you_o be_v exchange_v from_o a_o temporal_a to_o a_o eternal_a crown_n a_o good_a exchange_n the_o king_n then_o say_v to_o the_o executioner_n be_v my_o hair_n well_o then_o the_o king_n take_v off_o his_o cloak_n and_o his_o george_n giving_z his_o george_z to_o doctor_n juxon_n say_v remember_v *_o it_o be_v think_v for_o to_o give_v it_o to_o the_o prince_n then_o the_o king_n put_v off_o his_o doublet_n and_o be_v in_o his_o waistcoat_n put_v his_o cloak_n on_o again_o then_o look_v upon_o the_o block_n say_v to_o the_o executioner_n you_o must_v set_v it_o fast_o executioner_n it_o be_v fast_o sir_n king_n when_o i_o