Selected quad for the lemma: king_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
king_n able_a day_n time_n 973 4 2.9418 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A57319 The right of the citizens of London to elect sheriffs in their common-hall, proved, from the custom of our ancestors, from their charters, history, antient acts of Parliament, judgments and resolutions of many learned judges 1700 (1700) Wing R1505; ESTC R1437 9,090 4

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the_o right_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n to_o elect_v sheriff_n in_o their_o common-hall_n prove_v from_o the_o custom_n of_o our_o ancestor_n from_o their_o charter_n history_n ancient_a act_n of_o parliament_n judgement_n and_o resolution_n of_o many_o learned_a judge_n in_o change_n and_o revolution_n that_o have_v happen_v in_o this_o nation_n this_o prerogative_n or_o privilege_n of_o choose_v sheriff_n have_v have_v its_o alteration_n it_o be_v original_o in_o the_o freeholder_n of_o every_o county_n not_o incorporate_v and_o they_o choose_v this_o great_a officer_n in_o their_o folkmote_n which_o in_o the_o saxon_a language_n be_v the_o court_n of_o the_o folk_n or_o people_n which_o we_o now_o call_v the_o county_n court_n my_o lord_n cook_n from_o good_a authority_n tell_v we_o that_o of_o ancient_a time_n 558._o l._n c._n j._n cook_n institut_fw-la part_n 2._o fol._n 558._o such_o officer_n or_o minister_n as_o be_v institute_v either_o for_o preservation_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n or_o for_o execution_n of_o justice_n because_o it_o concern_v all_o the_o subject_n of_o that_o county_n and_o they_o have_v as_o great_a interest_n in_o the_o just_a and_o due_a exercise_n of_o their_o several_a place_n be_v by_o force_n of_o the_o king_n be_v write_v in_o every_o county_n choose_v in_o full_a or_o open_a county_n by_o the_o freeholder_n of_o that_o county_n the_o freeholder_n as_o the_o representative_n of_o all_o the_o people_n choose_v their_o sheriff_n but_o in_o ancient_a city_n which_o be_v county_n incorporate_v the_o election_n of_o their_o sheriff_n be_v by_o the_o representatives_n of_o the_o citizen_n which_o be_v the_o most_o substantial_a part_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o distinguish_v by_o their_o livery_n to_o which_o they_o be_v call_v by_o their_o several_a company_n which_o company_n be_v corporation_n and_o make_v by-law_n several_o in_o their_o several_a hall_n and_o together_o at_o their_o common-hall_n ancient_o call_v their_o hall-mote_n or_o hall-court_n which_o be_v and_o still_o be_v conventus_fw-la civium_fw-la in_o aulam_fw-la publicam_fw-la 249._o l.c.j._n cook_n be_v jurisdiction_n of_o court_n f._n 249._o and_o this_o convention_n or_o public_a meeting_n in_o london_n be_v ancient_o call_v the_o hall-mote_n or_o the_o folk-mote_n and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n by_o prescription_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n the_o ancient_a folk-mote_n of_o london_n for_o the_o choose_n of_o sheriff_n by_o the_o citizen_n that_o be_v of_o the_o livery_n this_o right_a and_o privilege_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n be_v take_v away_o by_o will._n 1._o call_v the_o conqueror_n who_o find_v the_o people_n general_o enrage_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o law_n and_o have_v endeavour_v to_o recover_v they_o with_o their_o sword_n he_o pardon_v those_o that_o fight_v for_o they_o and_o at_o barkhamsteed_o receive_v from_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o new_a oath_n of_o fidelity_n and_o himself_o swear_v before_o the_o archbishop_n lanfranck_n and_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n to_o observe_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n establish_v by_o his_o noble_a predecessor_n king_n of_o england_n and_o especial_o those_o of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n among_o which_o be_v those_o of_o choose_v sheriff_n this_o right_a and_o custom_n of_o choose_v sheriff_n be_v afterward_o confirm_v and_o restore_v to_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n by_o the_o charter_n of_o hen._n 1._o who_o thereby_o keep_v the_o crown_n though_o the_o young_a brother_n and_o be_v not_o only_o their_o right_n by_o grant_n but_o by_o purchase_n too_o for_o they_o have_v pay_v dear_o for_o it_o when_o take_v away_o against_o law_n and_o justice_n king_n edward_n the_o first_o have_v as_o great_a need_n of_o the_o kindness_n of_o his_o subject_n as_o his_o progenitor_n therefore_o he_o court_v the_o people_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o in_o the_o 28_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n grant_v in_o parliament_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n to_o the_o people_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o election_n of_o sheriff_n in_o every_o county_n my_o lord_n cook_n in_o his_o exposition_n of_o this_o statute_n say_v that_o though_o the_o word_n in_o this_o statute_n be_v the_o king_n be_v grant_v to_o his_o people_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o election_n of_o sheriff_n which_o be_v likewise_o the_o word_n of_o the_o charter_n of_o hen._n 1._o yet_o by_o the_o word_n grant_v the_o people_n right_a be_v restore_v and_o they_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o choose_v sheriff_n as_o before_o the_o norman_a invasion_n and_o according_a to_o their_o ancient_a use_n and_o custom_n that_o the_o charter_n of_o hen._n 1._o and_o the_o custom_n of_o choose_v sheriff_n in_o london_n give_v no_o right_a to_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n to_o choose_v sheriff_n otherwise_o than_o by_o their_o representative_n in_o common-hall_n be_v plain_a from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o charter_n of_o k._n john_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o many_o other_o statute_n for_o the_o word_n of_o that_o charter_n be_v that_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o their_o heir_n shall_v make_v sheriff_n among_o themselves_o who_o they_o will_v and_o may_v amove_v they_o when_o they_o will_v and_o those_o who_o they_o make_v shall_v present_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o exchequer_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o to_o the_o say_v sheriffwick_n appertain_v whereof_o they_o ought_v to_o answer_v we_o to_o remove_v sheriff_n must_v be_v by_o some_o court_n that_o must_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o people_n call_v the_o sheriff_n to_o a_o account_n and_o that_o must_v be_v by_o a_o court_n that_o by_o custom_n and_o prescription_n have_v cognizance_n of_o the_o fault_n and_o misdemeanour_n do_v by_o those_o great_a officer_n for_o which_o they_o amove_v they_o and_o that_o be_v the_o proper_a work_n of_o a_o court_n it_o can_v be_v by_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o whole_a county_n incorporate_v but_o be_v the_o work_n of_o a_o hall-mote_n or_o hall-court_n entrust_v by_o all_o the_o citizen_n to_o choose_v for_o they_o and_o the_o king_n honest_a and_o able_a man_n for_o sheriff_n and_o to_o present_v they_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o exchequer_n as_o they_o do_v in_o their_o livery_n to_o this_o day_n and_o have_v so_o do_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n for_o the_o right_n of_o this_o common-hall_n or_o hall-mote_n to_o elect_v sheriff_n there_o can_v be_v a_o better_a proof_n than_o the_o by-law_n of_o the_o 23_o septemb_n 7_o and_o 15_o edw._n 4._o which_o if_o consider_v can_v be_v imagine_v to_o be_v by-law_n of_o the_o common-council_n but_o of_o the_o common-hall_n for_o the_o by-law_n of_o 7_o edw._n 4._o enact_n that_o the_o election_n of_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v only_o by_o the_o common-council_n the_o master_n and_o warden_n of_o every_o mystery_n of_o the_o city_n come_v in_o their_o livery_n and_o by_o other_o honest_a man_n for_o that_o purpose_n special_o summon_v what_o be_v hereby_o enact_v more_o than_o that_o the_o master_n and_o warden_n of_o every_o mystery_n shall_v elect_v in_o their_o gown_n if_o the_o common_a council_n be_v there_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o commonalty_n not_o of_o the_o common-council_n who_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o matter_n but_o if_o this_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o common-hall_n call_v the_o commonalty_n as_o it_o plain_o appear_v to_o be_v who_o have_v power_n to_o make_v by-law_n in_o that_o matter_n it_o be_v a_o good_a by-law_n to_o distinguish_v the_o representatives_n of_o the_o citizen_n for_o choose_v mayor_n and_o sheriff_n from_o other_o the_o by-law_n of_o 15_o edw._n 4._o enact_n that_o the_o master_n and_o warden_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o city_n in_o their_o hall_n or_o other_o place_n of_o the_o city_n fit_a and_o convenient_a associate_a to_o they_o the_o honest_a man_n of_o their_o mystery_n be_v clothe_v in_o their_o last_o livery_n shall_v go_v together_o to_o the_o guildhall_n of_o the_o city_n for_o the_o elect_n of_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o their_o last_o livery_n but_o one_o to_o the_o election_n of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o city_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o no_o other_o beside_o the_o honest_a man_n of_o the_o common-council_n of_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v present_a at_o the_o say_a election_n now_o i_o be_o very_o confident_a that_o the_o recorder_n himself_o will_v not_o under_o his_o hand_n publish_v this_o to_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o common-council_n for_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o the_o common-council_n who_o be_v say_v to_o make_v law_n by_o advice_n of_o their_o recorder_n and_o other_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n shall_v make_v a_o law_n that_o no_o other_o beside_o the_o honest_a man_n of_o the_o common-council_n of_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v present_a at_o such_o election_n for_o that_o be_v