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king_n able_a bear_v great_a 918 4 2.4214 3 false
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A66698 The lives of the most famous English poets, or, The honour of Parnassus in a brief essay of the works and writings of above two hundred of them, from the time of K. William the Conqueror to the reign of His present Majesty, King James II / written by William Winstanley, author of The English worthies ... Winstanley, William, 1628?-1698. 1687 (1687) Wing W3065; ESTC R363 103,021 246

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mr._n samuel_n daniel_n 109_o george_n chapman_n 112_o robert_n baron_fw-fr 113_o lodowic_n carlisle_n 114_o john_n ford_n ib._n anthony_n brewer_n ib._n henry_n glapthorn_n 115_o john_n dvis_n of_o hereford_n 116_o dr._n john_n donne_n 117_o dr._n richard_n corbet_n 121_o mr._n benjamin_n johnson_n 123_o fr._n beanmot_n and_o jo._n fletcher_n 128_o william_n shakespeare_n 130_o christopher_n marlowe_n 134_o barton_n holiday_n ib._n cyril_n turney_n 135_o thomas_n middleton_n ibid._n william_n rowley_n 136_o thomas_n dackar_n 137_o john_n marston_n ibid._n dr._n jasper_n main_n 138_o james_n shirley_n ibid._n philip_n massinger_n 139_o john_n webster_n 140_o william_n brown_a ib._n thomas_n randolph_n 142_o sir_n john_n beaumond_n 145_o dr._n philemon_n holland_n 146_o thomas_n goffe._n 148_o thomas_n nabbes_n ib._n richard_n broome_n 149_o robert_n chamberlain_n 151_o william_n samson_n ib._n george_n sandys_n esq_n 152_o sir_n john_n suckling_n 154_o mr._n william_n habington_n 155_o mr._n francis_n quarles_n ib._n mr._n phineas_n fletcher_n 159_o mr._n george_n herbert_n 160_o mr._n richard_n crashaw_n 161_o mr._n william_n cartwright_n 162_o sir_n aston_n cockain_n 163_o sir_n john_n davis_n ib._n thomas_n may_v 164_o charles_n aleyn_n 165_o george_n withers_n ib._n robert_n horric_n 166_o john_n taylor_n water-poet_n 167_o thomas_n rawlins_n 169_o mr._n thomas_n carew_n ib._n col._n richard_n lovelace_n 170_o alexander_n broome_n 171_o mr._n john_n cleaveland_n 172_o sir_n john_n birkenhead_n 180_o dr._n robert_n wild_n 181_o mr._n abraham_n cowley_n 182_o mr._n edmond_n waller_n 183_o sir_n john_n denam_fw-la 185_o sir_n william_n davenant_n ib._n sir_n george_n wharton_n 187_o sir_n robert_n howard_n 188_o w_n cavendish_n d._n of_o newcastle_n ib._n sir_n william_n killigrew_n 189_o john_n studley_n ib._n john_n tatham_n 190_o thomas_n jordan_n 191_o hugh_n crompton_n ibid._n edmond_n prestwich_n 192_o pagan_a fisher_n ib._n edward_n shirburn_n esq_n 193_o 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cognomento_fw-la nequam_fw-la abbas_n cirecestriae_fw-la literarum_n scientia_fw-la clarus_fw-la obitt_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1217._o lit._n dom._n c._n pride_n
nethelesse_o this_o world_n be_v wild_a of_o such_o ianglinge_v and_o what_o befall_v my_o king_n hest_n shall_v not_o fall_v that_o i_o in_o hope_n to_o deserve_v his_o thank_v ne_o shall_v his_o will_v observe_v and_o else_o be_v i_o nought_o excuse_v he_o be_v before_o chaucer_n as_o bear_v and_o flourish_a before_o he_o yea_o by_o some_o account_v his_o master_n yet_o be_v he_o after_o chaucer_n survive_v he_o two_o year_n live_v to_o be_v stark_o blind_a and_o so_o more_o proper_o term_v our_o english_a homer_n his_o death_n happen_v anno_fw-la 1402._o and_o be_v bury_v at_o st._n mary_n oueris_n in_o s._n s●uthwark_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o say_a church_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o st._n john_n where_o he_o found_v a_o chantry_n and_o leave_v mean_n for_o a_o mass_n such_o be_v the_o religion_n of_o those_o time_n to_o be_v daily_o sing_v for_o he_o as_o also_o a_o obit_n within_o the_o same_o church_n to_o be_v keep_v on_o friday_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n gregory_n he_o lie_v under_o a_o tomb_n of_o stone_n with_o his_o image_n also_o of_o stone_n over_o he_o the_o hair_n of_o his_o head_n auburn_a long_o to_o his_o shoulder_n but_o curl_v up_o and_o a_o small_a fork_a beard_n on_o his_o head_n a_o chaplet_n like_o a_o coronet_n of_o four_o rose_n a_o habit_n of_o purple_a damask_a down_n to_o his_o foot_n a_o collar_n of_o esses_n of_o gold_n about_o his_o neck_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o place_n of_o judicature_n make_v some_o think_v he_o be_v a_o judge_n in_o his_o old_a age_n under_o his_o foot_n the_o likeness_n of_o three_o book_n which_o he_o compile_v the_o first_o name_v speculum_fw-la meditantis_fw-la write_v in_o french_a the_o second_o vox_fw-la clamantis_fw-la pen_v in_o latin_a the_o three_o confessio_fw-la amantis_fw-la write_v in_o english_a which_o be_v print_v by_o thomas_n berthelette_n and_o by_o he_o dedicate_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o of_o which_o i_o have_v one_o by_o i_o at_o this_o present_a his_o vox_fw-la clamantis_fw-la with_o his_o cronica_n tripartita_n and_o other_o work_v both_o in_o latin_a and_o french_a stow_n say_v he_o have_v in_o his_o possession_n but_o his_o speculum_fw-la meditantis_fw-la he_o never_o see_v but_o hear_v thereof_o to_o be_v in_o kent_n beside_o on_o the_o wall_n where_o he_o lie_v there_o be_v paint_v three_o virgin_n crown_v one_o of_o which_o be_v name_v charity_n hold_v this_o device_n en_fw-fr toy_n qui_fw-fr es_fw-la fitz_fw-fr de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr le_fw-fr pere_fw-fr sawe_fw-mi soit_fw-fr qui_fw-fr gist_n sour_v cest_fw-fr pierre_fw-fr the_o second_o write_v mercy_n with_o this_o decree_n o_o bone_n jesus_n fait_fw-fr ta_fw-fr mercy_n al'_fw-it ame_fw-fr dont_fw-fr le_fw-fr corpse_n gisticy_n the_o three_o write_v pity_n with_o this_o device_n pour_v ta_o pite_n jesus_n regard_n et_fw-la meet_v cest_fw-fr a_o i_o en_fw-fr sawe_fw-mi garde_fw-fr and_o thereby_o former_o hang_v a_o table_n wherein_o be_v write_v that_o whoso_o pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o john_n gower_n so_o oft_o as_o he_o do_v it_o shall_v have_v a_o m._n and_o d._n day_n of_o pardon_n his_o arm_n be_v in_o a_o field_n argent_fw-fr on_o a_o cheveron_n azure_a three_o leopard_n head_n gold_n their_o tongue_n gules_a two_o angel_n supporter_n on_o the_o crest_n a_o talbot_n his_o epitaph_n armigeri_fw-la scultum_fw-la nihil_fw-la a_o modo_fw-la fert_fw-la sibi_fw-la tutum_fw-la reddidit_fw-la immolutum_fw-la morti_fw-la generale_fw-mi tributum_fw-la spiritus_fw-la exutum_fw-la se_fw-la gaudeat_fw-la esse_fw-la solutum_fw-la est_fw-la ubi_fw-la virtutum_fw-la regnum_fw-la sine_fw-la labe_fw-la statutum_fw-la all_o i_o shall_v add_v be_v this_o that_o about_o fifty_o year_n ago_o there_o live_v at_o castle-heningham_a in_o essex_n a_o schoolmaster_n name_v john_n gower_n who_o write_v a_o witty_a poem_n call_v the_o castle_n combat_n which_o be_v receive_v in_o that_o age_n with_o great_a applause_n geoffery_n chaucer_n three_o several_a place_n contend_v for_o the_o birth_n of_o that_o famous_a poet._n 1._o berkshire_n from_o the_o word_n of_o leland_n that_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o barocensi_fw-la sprovincia_fw-la and_o mr._n cambden_n avow_v that_o dunington-castle_n nigh_o unto_o newberry_n be_v ancient_o his_o inheritance_n 2._o oxfordshire_n where_o j._n pit_n be_v positive_a that_o his_o father_n be_v a_o knight_n and_o that_o he_o be_v bear_v at_o woodstock_n 3._o the_o author_n of_o his_o life_n set_v forth_o 1602._o prove_v he_o bear_v in_o london_n out_o of_o these_o his_o own_o word_n in_o the_o testament_n of_o love._n also_o in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n that_o be_v to_o i_o so_o dear_a and_o sweet_a in_o which_o i_o be_v forth_o grow_v and_o more_o kindly_a love_n have_v i_o to_o that_o place_n than_o any_o other_o in_o yerth_n as_o every_o kindly_a creature_n have_v full_a appetite_n to_o that_o place_n of_o his_o kindly_a ingendure_n and_o to_o wilne_a rest_n and_o peace_n in_o that_o stead_n to_o abide_v thilk_o peace_n shall_v thus_o there_o have_v be_v break_v which_o of_o all_o wise_a man_n be_v commen_v and_o desire_v for_o his_o parentage_n although_o bale_n write_v he_o term_v himself_o galfridus_n chaucer_n nobili_fw-la loco_fw-la natus_fw-la &_o summae_fw-la spei_fw-la juvenis_fw-la yet_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o some_o herald_n otherwise_o than_o his_o virtue_n and_o learning_n commemd_v he_o he_o descend_v not_o of_o any_o great_a house_n which_o they_o gather_v by_o his_o arm_n and_o indeed_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o name_n which_o be_v french_a as_o also_o by_o other_o conjecture_n it_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o his_o progenitor_n be_v strannger_n but_o whether_o they_o be_v merchant_n for_o that_o in_o place_n where_o they_o have_v dwell_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o staple_n have_v be_v see_v in_o the_o glass-window_n or_o whether_o they_o be_v of_o other_o calling_n it_o be_v not_o much_o necessary_a to_o search_v but_o wealthy_a no_o doubt_n they_o be_v and_o of_o good_a account_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n who_o bring_v up_o their_o son_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o both_o he_o be_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o court_n at_o home_n and_o to_o be_v employ_v for_o matter_n of_o state_n in_o foreign_a country_n his_o education_n as_o leland_n write_v be_v in_o both_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n and_o cambridge_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o own_o word_n in_o his_o book_n entitle_v the_o court_n of_o love_n and_o in_o oxford_n by_o all_o likelihood_n in_o canterbury_n or_o in_o merton_n college_n improve_n his_o time_n in_o the_o university_n he_o become_v a_o witty_a logician_n a_o sweet_a rhetorician_n a_o grave_a philosopher_n a_o holy_a divine_a a_o skilful_a mathematician_n and_o a_o pleasant_a poet_n of_o who_o for_o the_o sweetness_n of_o his_o poetry_n may_v be_v say_v that_o which_o be_v report_v of_o stesicho●●us_n and_o as_o cethegus_n be_v call_v suadae_fw-la medulla_n so_o may_v chaucer_n be_v right_o call_v the_o pith_n and_o sinew_n of_o eloquence_n and_o the_o very_a life_n itself_o of_o all_o mirth_n and_o pleasant_a write_n beside_o one_o gift_n he_o have_v above_o other_o author_n and_o that_o be_v by_o the_o excellency_n of_o his_o description_n to_o possess_v his_o reader_n with_o a_o strong_a imagination_n of_o see_v that_o do_v before_o their_o eye_n which_o they_o read_v than_o any_o other_o that_o ever_o write_v in_o any_o tongue_n but_o above_o all_o his_o book_n of_o canterbury-tale_n be_v most_o recommend_v to_o posterity_n which_o he_o make_v to_o be_v speak_v by_o certain_a pilgrim_n who_o lay_v at_o the_o tabard-inn_n in_o southwark_n as_o he_o declare_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o say_a book_n it_o befall_v in_o that_o season_n on_o a_o day_n in_o southwark_n at_o the_o tabert_n as_o i_o lie_v ready_a to_o wend_v on_o my_o pilgrimage_n to_o canterbury_n with_o full_a devout_a courage_n that_o night_n be_v come_fw-mi into_o the_o hosterie_n well_o nine_o and_o twenty_o in_o a_o company_n of_o sundry_a folk_n by_o adventure_n yfall_v in_o fellowship_n and_o pilgrim_n be_v they_o all_o that_o towards_o canterbury_n woulden_v ride_v the_o stable_n and_o chamber_n weren_a wide_a and_o well_o we_o be_v ease_v at_o the_o best_a etc._n etc._n by_o his_o travel_n also_o in_o france_n and_o flanders_n where_o he_o spend_v much_o time_n in_o his_o young_a year_n but_o more_o in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o he_o attain_v to_o a_o great_a perfection_n in_o all_o kind_n of_o learning_n as_o bale_n and_o leland_n report_n of_o he_o circa_n postremos_fw-la richardi_fw-la secundi_fw-la annos_fw-la galliis_fw-la floruit_fw-la magnamque_fw-la illic_fw-la ex_fw-la assidua_fw-la in_o literis_fw-la exercitatione_n gloriam_fw-la sibi_fw-la comparavit_fw-la domum_fw-la reversus_fw-la forum_n londinense_n &_o collegia_fw-la leguleiorum_fw-la qui_fw-la ibidem_fw-la patria_fw-la jura_n interpretantur_fw-la frequentavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n about_o the_o latter_a
end_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_v day_n he_o flourish_v in_o france_n and_o get_v himself_o into_o high_a esteem_n there_o by_o his_o diligent_a exercise_n in_o learning_n after_o his_o return_n home_o he_o frequent_v the_o court_n at_o london_n and_o the_o college_n of_o the_o lawyer_n which_o there_o interpret_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n among_o who_o be_v john_n gower_n his_o great_a familiar_a friend_n who_o life_n we_o write_v before_o this_o gower_n in_o his_o book_n entitle_v confessio_fw-la amantis_fw-la term_v chaucer_n a_o worthy_a poet_n and_o make_v he_o as_o it_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o his_o work_n this_o our_o chaucer_n have_v always_o a_o earnest_a desire_n to_o enrich_v and_o beautify_v our_o english_a tongue_n which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v very_o rude_a and_o barren_a and_o this_o he_o do_v follow_v the_o example_n of_o dante_n be_v and_o petrarch_n who_o have_v do_v the_o same_o for_o the_o italian_a tongue_n alanus_n for_o the_o french_a and_o johannes_n mea_fw-la for_o the_o spanish_a neither_o be_v chaucer_n inferior_a to_o any_o of_o they_o in_o the_o performance_n hereof_o and_o england_n in_o this_o respect_n be_v much_o behold_v to_o he_o as_o leland_n well_o note_v anglia_fw-it chaucerum_fw-la veneratur_fw-la nostra_fw-la poetam_fw-la cui_fw-la veneris_fw-la debet_fw-la patria_fw-la lingua_fw-la svas_fw-la our_o england_n honour_v chaucer_n poet_n as_o principal_a to_o who_o her_o country-tongue_n do_v owe_v her_o beauty_n all_o he_o depart_v out_o of_o this_o world_n the_o 25_o day_n of_o october_n 1400_o after_o he_o have_v live_v about_o seventy_o two_o year_n thus_o write_v bale_n out_o of_o leland_n chaucerus_n ad_fw-la canos_fw-la devenit_fw-la sensitque_fw-la senectutem_fw-la morbum_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o dum_fw-la causas_fw-la svas_fw-la londini_fw-la curaret_fw-la etc._n etc._n chaucer_n live_v till_o he_o be_v a_o old_a man_n and_o find_v old_a age_n to_o be_v grievous_a and_o whilst_o he_o follow_v his_o cause_n at_o london_n he_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v at_o westminster_n the_o old_a verse_n which_o be_v write_v on_o his_o grave_n at_o the_o first_o be_v these_o galfridus_n chaucer_n vates_fw-la &_o fama_fw-la poesis_fw-la maternae_fw-la haec_fw-la sacra_fw-la sum_fw-la tumulatus_fw-la humo_fw-la thomas_n occleve_v or_o okelefe_v of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n sometime_o chaucer_n scholar_n for_o the_o love_n he_o bear_v to_o the_o say_v geoffrey_n his_o master_n cause_v his_o picture_n to_o be_v true_o draw_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr regimine_fw-la principis_fw-la dedicate_v to_o henry_n the_o five_o according_a to_o which_o that_o his_o picture_n draw_v upon_o his_o monument_n be_v make_v as_o also_o the_o monument_n itself_o at_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o nicolas_n brigham_n gentleman_n anno_fw-la 1555._o who_o bury_v his_o daughter_n rachel_n a_o child_n of_o four_o year_n of_o age_n near_o to_o the_o tomb_n of_o this_o old_a poet_n the_o 21th_o of_o june_n 1557._o such_o be_v his_o love_n to_o the_o muse_n and_o on_o his_o tomb_n these_o verse_n be_v inscribe_v qui_fw-la fuit_fw-la anglorum_fw-la vates_fw-la ter_z maximus_fw-la olim_fw-la galfridus_n chaucer_n conditur_fw-la hoc_fw-la tumulo_fw-la annum_fw-la si_fw-la quaer_fw-la as_o domini_fw-la si_fw-la tempor_fw-la a_o mortis_fw-la ecce_fw-la notae_fw-la subsunt_fw-la quae_fw-la tibi_fw-la cuncta_fw-la notant_fw-la 25_o octobris_fw-la 1400._o aerumnarum_fw-la requies_fw-la mors._n n._n brigham_n hos_fw-la fecit_fw-la musarum_fw-la nomine_fw-la sumptus_fw-la about_o the_o ledge_n of_o the_o tomb_n these_o verse_n be_v write_v si_fw-la rogitas_fw-la quis_fw-la eram_fw-la forsante_n fama_fw-la docebit_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la fama_fw-la negat_fw-la mundi_fw-la quia_fw-la gloria_fw-la transit_fw-la haec_fw-la monumenta_fw-la lege_fw-la the_o foresay_a thomas_n occleve_n under_o the_o picture_n of_o chaucer_n have_v these_o verse_n although_o his_o life_n be_v quaint_a the_o resemblance_n of_o he_o that_o have_v in_o i_o so_o fresh_a liveliness_n that_o to_o put_v other_o man_n in_o remembrance_n of_o his_o person_n i_o have_v here_o the_o likeness_n do_v make_v to_o the_o end_n in_o soothfastness_n that_o they_o that_o of_o he_o have_v lose_v think_v and_o mind_n by_o this_o peniture_n may_v again_o he_o find_v in_o his_o foresay_a book_n de_fw-fr regimine_fw-la principis_fw-la he_o thus_o write_v of_o he_o but_o wellaway_o be_v my_o heart_n woe_n that_o the_o honour_n of_o english_a tongue_n be_v dead_a of_o which_o i_o wont_v be_v counsel_n have_v and_o reed_n o_o master_n dear_a and_o father_n reverend_a my_o master_n chaucer_n flower_n of_o eloquence_n mirror_n of_o fructuous_a entendement_n o_o universal_a father_fw-mi of_o science_n alas_o that_o thou_o thy_o excellent_a prudence_n in_o thy_o bed_n mortal_a may_v not_o bequeath_v what_o eyl_v death_n alas_o why_o will_v she_o the_o sle_n o_o death_n thou_o do_v not_o harm_v single_o in_o slaughter_n of_o he_o but_o all_o the_o land_n it_o smert_v but_o natheless_o yet_o have_v thou_o no_o power_n his_o name_n slay_v but_o his_o virtue_n astert_v unslain_a from_o thou_o which_o ay_o we_o lifely_a hert_v with_o book_n of_o his_o ornat_fw-la endite_v that_o be_v to_o all_o this_o land_n enlumine_v in_o another_o place_n of_o his_o say_a book_n he_o write_v thus_o alas_o my_o worthy_a master_n honourable_a this_o land_n be_v very_a treasure_n and_o richesse_n death_n by_o thy_o death_n have_v harm_n irreparable_a unto_o we_o do_v her_o vengeable_a duress_n despoil_v have_v this_o land_n of_o the_o sweetness_n of_o rhetorige_n for_o unto_o tullius_n be_v never_o man_n so_o like_a among_o we_o also_o who_o be_v here_o in_o philosophy_n to_o aristotle_n in_o our_o tongue_n but_o thou_o the_o step_v of_o virgil_n in_o poesy_n thou_o sue_v eken_v man_n know_v well_o enough_o what_o combre_n world_n that_o thou_o my_o master_n slough_n will_v i_o slay_v be_v john_n lidgate_n likewise_o in_o 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