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he_o shall_v make_v his_o very_a first_o demand_v of_o satisfaction_n with_o his_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o if_o it_o be_v necessary_a than_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o since_o it_o be_v through_o the_o king_n fault_n that_o the_o matter_n be_v become_v doubtful_a it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o prince_n to_o do_v what_o be_v necessary_a to_o his_o gain_v satisfaction_n so_o that_o notwithstanding_o these_o objection_n i_o conclude_v for_o the_o reason_n mention_v that_o k._n william_n and_o q._n mary_n have_v a_o just_a ground_n of_o war_n against_o k._n james_n which_o be_v the_o first_o thing_n i_o undertake_v to_o prove_v sect_n ii_o their_o mnjesty_n k._n william_n and_o q._n marry_o conquer_v k._n james_n the_o second_o thing_n to_o be_v prove_v be_v that_o the_o prince_n and_o princess_n of_o orange_n our_o present_a sovereign_n conquer_v k._n james_n in_o order_n to_o the_o make_n of_o this_o clear_a it_o will_v be_v requisite_a to_o lay_v before_o the_o reader_n matter_n of_o fact_n that_o so_o it_o may_v appear_v they_o be_v actual_o in_o a_o state_n of_o war_n with_o the_o king_n and_o what_o their_o success_n thereupon_o be_v i_o shall_v still_o make_v use_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o desertion_n as_o i_o have_v hitherto_o do_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v write_v with_o great_a judgement_n and_o have_v i_o thankful_o own_o contribute_v more_o to_o my_o satisfaction_n as_o to_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o pay_v allegiance_n to_o their_o present_a majesty_n than_o any_o one_o tract_n that_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o on_o the_o subject_a however_o the_o substance_n of_o what_o i_o quote_v from_o it_o be_v know_v to_o be_v true_a it_o have_v already_o be_v observe_v that_o k._n james_n decline_v the_o decision_n of_o a_o parliament_n that_o he_o declare_v the_o prince_n a_o enemy_n and_o that_o at_o salisbury_n he_o put_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o puissant_a army_n now_o with_o what_o success_n remain_v to_o be_v consider_v november_n 20_o there_o happen_v a_o skirmsish_n at_o wincanton_n between_o a_o detachment_n of_o 70_o horse_n and_o 50_o dragoon_n and_o granadier_n command_v by_o sarssield_n 76._o and_o about_o 30_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n man_n command_v by_o one_o cambel_n where_o say_v my_o author_n notwithstanding_o the_o great_a inequality_n of_o the_o number_n the_o latter_a fight_v with_o that_o desperate_a bravery_n that_o it_o strike_v a_o terror_n into_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o army_n at_o salisbary_n the_o king_n be_v desert_v by_o part_n of_o his_o army_n as_o he_o have_v be_v before_o his_o leave_v whitehall_n by_o the_o lord_n cornbury_n and_o such_o as_o will_v follow_v he_o particular_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o grafton_n and_o the_o lord_n 79._o churchil_n and_o either_o there_o or_o at_o andover_n by_o prince_n george_n of_o denmark_n himself_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n and_o his_o army_n be_v so_o dishearten_v that_o upon_o a_o false_a alarm_n make_v either_o with_o design_n or_o by_o accident_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o november_n they_o leave_v salisbury_n the_o army_n retreat_v 82._o to_o read_v and_o the_o king_n to_o andover_n and_o on_o the_o 26_o in_o the_o evening_n he_o return_v to_o london_n the_o army_n at_o read_v upon_o another_o false_a alarm_n on_o the_o 8_o of_o december_n retire_v in_o great_a haste_n to_o twiford-bridg_n and_o endeavour_v to_o regain_v their_o post_n a_o party_n of_o the_o prince_n man_n who_o be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o 89._o inhabitant_n of_o read_v upon_o their_o threaten_a to_o plunder_v and_o fire_v the_o town_n attack_v the_o irish_a dragoon_n and_o slay_v sifty_a of_o they_o the_o king_n be_v return_v to_o london_n and_o have_v how_o no_o long_a any_o confidence_n in_o that_o way_n of_o decide_v the_o dispute_n that_o he_o himself_o have_v choose_v on_o the_o 28_o of_o november_n in_o a_o privy-council_n order_v the_o 92._o lord-chancellor_n to_o issue_v out_o writ_n for_o the_o sit_v of_o a_o parliament_n on_o the_o 15_o day_n of_o january_n follow_v but_o the_o reader_n must_v observe_v that_o this_o be_v not_o do_v until_o he_o be_v force_v to_o it_o and_o therefore_o the_o prince_n be_v now_o no_o long_o under_o any_o obligation_n to_o the_o king_n of_o stand_v to_o the_o decision_n of_o a_o parliament_n he_o may_v have_v he_o please_v without_o any_o injustice_n with_o respect_n to_o he_o have_v make_v use_n of_o his_o good_a fortune_n and_o pursue_v the_o advantage_n he_o have_v gain_v which_o must_v in_o all_o likelihood_n have_v end_v in_o victory_n the_o earl_n of_o feversham_n the_o king_n general_n not_o have_v with_o he_o at_o that_o time_n 93._o above_o four_o thousand_o men._n but_o yet_o such_o be_v his_o moderation_n that_o upon_o the_o king_n be_v send_v the_o lord_n hallifax_v nottingham_n and_o godolphin_n to_o treat_v with_o he_o and_o to_o adjust_a preliminary_n to_o the_o hold_v of_o a_o parliament_n he_o with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o his_o party_n accept_v the_o motion_n and_o as_o thing_n than_o stand_v return_v a_o most_o reasonable_a answer_n the_o which_o be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n before_o his_o first_o attempt_n to_o withdraw_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o 92._o nation_n and_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o alter_v his_o resolution_n to_o do_v it_o it_o be_v send_v to_o his_o majesty_n by_o a_o express_a and_o yet_o he_o resolve_v to_o leave_v the_o town_n and_o order_v all_o those_o writ_n for_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n that_o be_v not_o send_v out_o to_o be_v burn_v and_o a_o caveat_n to_o be_v enter_v against_o the_o make_n use_n of_o those_o that_o be_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o send_v order_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o feversham_n to_o
disband_v the_o army_n and_o dismiss_v the_o soldier_n which_o be_v according_o do_v tell_v he_o in_o 92._o his_o letter_n that_o thing_n be_v come_v to_o that_o extremity_n that_o he_o have_v be_v force_v to_o send_v away_o the_o queen_n and_o his_o son_n that_o they_o may_v not_o fall_v into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n he_o himself_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o present_o after_o his_o majesty_n be_v take_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o feversham_n in_o a_o small_a vessel_n endeavour_v to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o nation_n and_o after_o this_o it_o be_v manifest_v the_o prince_n never_o consider_v he_o as_o king_n of_o england_n but_o as_o his_o prisoner_n or_o as_o a_o person_n conquer_v it_o be_v true_a the_o lord_n invite_v he_o back_o to_o london_n but_o it_o be_v without_o the_o prince_n consent_n and_o in_o all_o likelihood_n without_o his_o knowledge_n for_o although_o he_o treat_v he_o with_o all_o imaginable_a respect_n as_o a_o person_n so_o near_o relate_v to_o himself_o and_o the_o princess_n and_o with_o a_o due_a regard_n to_o majesty_n with_o which_o he_o have_v be_v so_o late_o vest_v yet_o still_o it_o be_v but_o like_o a_o person_n conquer_v for_o understanding_n he_o be_v at_o rochester_n he_o send_v to_o he_o to_o continue_v there_o by_o mounseur_fw-fr zulestein_n but_o he_o miss_v of_o he_o he_o send_v another_o order_n after_o he_o to_o remove_v from_o whitehall_n whither_o he_o 101._o be_v go_v to_o ham._n the_o message_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o marquis_n of_o hallifax_n the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o the_o lord_n delamere_n after_o the_o prince_n guard_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o post_n about_o whitehall_n and_o a_o note_v draw_v up_o to_o that_o purpose_n likewise_o the_o prince_n commit_v the_o earl_n of_o feversham_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o windsor_n who_o have_v be_v send_v by_o ibid._n the_o king_n to_o invite_v he_o to_o st._n james_n and_o if_o he_o commit_v the_o servant_n to_o prison_n it_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o determine_v in_o what_o condition_n he_o judge_v the_o master_n to_o be_v prince_n do_v not_o use_v to_o imprison_v each_o other_o servant_n send_v on_o kind_a message_n while_o their_o master_n be_v free_a that_o be_v as_o king_n james_z in_o his_o reason_n for_o withdraw_a himself_o 105._o from_o rochester_n word_n it_o against_o the_o practice_n and_o law_n of_o nation_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v he_o consider_v he_o as_o a_o prince_n conquer_v by_o he_o and_o treat_v he_o according_o although_o with_o all_o imaginable_a respect_n and_o with_o great_a tenderness_n this_o be_v the_o plain_a meaning_n of_o such_o action_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n king_n james_n understand_v they_o and_o therefore_o he_o send_v to_o desire_v leave_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o return_v to_o rochester_n 104._o which_o be_v grant_v and_o in_o this_o sense_n he_o interpret_v they_o in_o his_o reason_n for_o withdraw_a himself_o from_o rochester_n for_o have_v mention_v they_o he_o add_v these_o memorable_a word_n i_o be_v bear_v free_a and_o i_o desire_v to_o 106._o continue_v so_o wherefore_o in_o his_o own_o opinion_n his_o go_v private_o from_o rochester_n into_o france_n be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o escape_n out_o of_o captivity_n or_o rather_o out_o of_o a_o conqueror_n hand_n who_o prisoner_n he_o be_v i_o insist_v the_o long_o upon_o these_o thing_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o such_o as_o own_o conquest_n upon_o a_o just_a quarrel_n to_o be_v a_o good_a title_n as_o indeed_o it_o be_v but_o say_v the_o prince_n do_v not_o make_v use_n of_o his_o fortune_n but_o decline_v it_o by_o leave_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o convention_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v say_v more_o hereafter_o when_o i_o come_v to_o answer_v objection_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o will_v contract_v into_o a_o narrow_a compass_n what_o i_o have_v say_v at_o large_a that_o so_o the_o reader_n may_v at_o once_o take_v a_o view_n of_o it_o here_o be_v violent_a presumption_n of_o a_o 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want_v in_o the_o case_n of_o king_n james_n to_o make_v it_o fall_v short_a of_o a_o conquest_n there_o can_v be_v no_o objection_n against_o this_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o of_o any_o great_a moment_n however_o i_o will_v not_o pass_v by_o unanswered_a any_o scruple_n that_o i_o can_v foresee_v and_o much_o less_o any_o objection_n that_o i_o know_v have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o one_a place_n it_o have_v be_v say_v the_o prince_n by_o his_o fair_a object_n pretence_n in_o his_o declaration_n steal_v away_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n and_o soldier_n so_o that_o they_o forsake_v he_o and_o therefore_o he_o may_v be_v say_v rather_o to_o have_v be_v betray_v than_o conquer_v to_o this_o i_o answer_v two_o thing_n one_a that_o the_o prince_n declaration_n be_v most_o reasonable_a and_o think_v to_o be_v so_o by_o the_o most_o considerable_a both_o for_o learning_n and_o quality_n of_o those_o that_o now_o refuse_v the_o oath_n who_o therefore_o urge_v the_o king_n over_z and_o over_o to_o condescend_v without_o fight_v to_o his_o demand_n of_o refer_v all_o difference_n to_o a_o free_a parliament_n and_o since_o his_o majesty_n refusal_n be_v a_o refusal_n to_o give_v satisfaction_n about_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o have_v be_v infringe_v and_o about_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o be_v alter_v it_o be_v more_o than_o any_o man_n can_v prove_v that_o the_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o assist_v the_o king_n especial_o if_o we_o add_v that_o if_o he_o have_v get_v the_o victory_n it_o must_v in_o all_o probability_n have_v end_v in_o the_o utter_a subversion_n of_o our_o law_n and_o legal_a government_n and_o in_o the_o destruction_n of_o our_o right_n both_o civil_a and_o religious_a that_o subject_n may_v not_o resist_v the_o king_n although_o he_o endeavour_v their_o destruction_n unjust_o have_v be_v teach_v and_o that_o be_v loyalty_n enough_o in_o all_o reason_n but_o that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o assist_v he_o to_o destroy_v the_o main_a body_n of_o a_o nation_n be_v such_o a_o notion_n of_o loyalty_n as_o will_v not_o down_o with_o wise_a men._n but_o two_o suppose_v the_o king_n have_v be_v unjust_o betray_v by_o his_o subject_n and_o soldier_n or_o desert_v by_o they_o who_o ought_v to_o have_v stand_v by_o he_o in_o the_o quarrel_n what_o be_v that_o to_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v none_o of_o the_o king_n be_v subject_a but_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n it_o behove_v the_o king_n to_o have_v assure_v himself_o of_o the_o loyalty_n and_o courage_n of_o his_o own_o soldier_n and_o people_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o and_o be_v therefore_o beat_v it_o be_v never_o the_o less_o a_o conquest_n over_o he_o because_o his_o man_n either_o will_v not_o or_o dare_v not_o fight_v for_o when_o prince_n take_v the_o field_n the_o question_n as_o to_o right_o of_o conquest_n be_v which_o overcome_v not_o whether_o his_o soldier_n that_o be_v overcome_v fight_v or_o not_o nor_o whether_o his_o subject_n adhere_v firm_o to_o he_o or_o not_o when_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n come_v into_o england_n and_o gather_v a_o army_n traitorous_o against_o his_o sovereign_n king_n richard_n the_o second_o who_o be_v then_o in_o ireland_n the_o king_n send_v the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n before_o he_o into_o england_n to_o gather_v a_o army_n against_o his_o come_v over_o but_o stay_v long_o than_o the_o time_n by_o himself_o appoint_v the_o army_n will_v no_o long_o be_v keep_v together_o the_o king_n come_v over_o and_o find_v that_o they_o be_v disperse_v and_o hear_v that_o all_o the_o castle_n from_o the_o border_n of_o scotland_n and_o bristol_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o duke_n and_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o
for_o both_o these_o suppose_v man_n be_v oblige_v to_o be_v undo_v for_o no_o reason_n and_o to_o no_o end_n nor_o be_v we_o bind_v to_o be_v undo_v at_o the_o present_a in_o hope_n that_o hereafter_o his_o late_a majesty_n may_v recover_v his_o throne_n for_o another_o reason_n and_o indeed_o the_o chief_a why_o such_o a_o conquest_n as_o we_o now_o speak_v of_o give_v the_o subject_a a_o right_a to_o transfer_v his_o allegiance_n be_v because_o the_o eject_v prince_n can_v be_v restore_v without_o the_o very_a great_a misery_n if_o not_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o his_o country_n but_o of_o this_o i_o shall_v say_v more_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o next_o objection_n to_o the_o which_o i_o now_o proceed_v 4._o it_o must_v not_o be_v dissemble_v that_o some_o be_v of_o a_o object_n opinion_n that_o it_o be_v no_o conquest_n or_o rather_o that_o no_o right_n to_o a_o crown_n be_v acquire_v by_o conquest_n without_o either_o the_o death_n or_o at_o the_o least_o the_o session_n of_o the_o vanquish_a prince_n and_o since_o this_o be_v a_o scruple_n that_o main_o stick_v with_o some_o that_o refuse_v the_o oath_n i_o will_v give_v as_o full_a a_o answer_n to_o it_o as_o i_o can_v session_n be_v either_o voluntary_a or_o force_v the_o former_a of_o these_o be_v the_o same_o with_o voluntary_a resignation_n and_o have_v no_o place_n here_o for_o whatever_o prince_n be_v conquer_v resign_v his_o crown_n to_o the_o conqueror_n it_o be_v against_o his_o will_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v a_o voluntary_a resignation_n the_o latter_a i_o think_v sufficient_a to_o give_v the_o victor_n a_o right_n to_o a_o crown_n and_o to_o give_v the_o subject_a a_o right_n of_o transfer_v his_o allegiance_n to_o he_o but_o i_o believe_v a_o great_a many_o be_v of_o a_o opinion_n that_o such_o a_o resignation_n or_o session_n will_v bind_v the_o vanquish_a prince_n no_o long_o than_o he_o be_v under_o force_n or_o necessity_n for_o have_v it_o not_o be_v frequent_o say_v that_o whatever_o promise_v a_o prince_n make_v for_o fear_n when_o under_o force_n or_o for_o the_o gain_n of_o his_o liberty_n be_v all_o void_a as_o soon_o as_o the_o necessity_n cease_v 192._o thus_o francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n be_v the_o prisoner_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o bind_v himself_o by_o the_o concord_n of_o madrid_n solemn_o swear_v to_o that_o when_o at_o liberty_n he_o shall_v perform_v divers_a condition_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n restore_v the_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n not_o withstand_v any_o decree_n of_o parliament_n pretence_n of_o the_o salic_a law_n or_o other_o claim_n whatsoever_o or_o else_o return_v a_o prisoner_n to_o charles_n and_o at_o their_o part_n when_o he_o be_v dismiss_v charles_n demand_v of_o he_o if_o he_o well_o remember_v all_o that_o be_v capitulate_v bet_v wixt_a they_o francis_n answer_v yes_o for_o further_a confirmation_n repeat_v the_o most_o particular_a article_n charles_n then_o demand_v be_v you_o willing_a to_o perform_v 192._o they_o francis_n answer_v again_o yes_o add_v he_o know_v no_o man_n in_o his_o kingdom_n will_v hinder_v he_o and_o when_o you_o find_v i_o do_v not_o keep_v my_o word_n with_o you_o i_o wish_v and_o consent_n that_o you_o hold_v i_o for_o lasch_n and_o meschant_n by_o this_o account_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o francis_n bind_v himself_o as_o fault_n as_o a_o king_n under_o restraint_n can_v and_o yet_o afterward_o in_o a_o cartel_n send_v to_o charles_n he_o think_v it_o a_o good_a excuse_n to_o say_v that_o no_o man_n under_o restraint_n can_v plight_v his_o faith_n it_o be_v true_a the_o same_o historian_n add_v that_o this_o answer_n be_v general_o not_o approve_v of_o but_o yet_o he_o also_o say_v that_o if_o he_o have_v excuse_v his_o not_o return_v by_o his_o be_v a_o public_a person_n and_o have_v say_v that_o his_o obligation_n by_o oath_n when_o he_o be_v crown_v unto_o his_o people_n and_o kingdom_n be_v a_o great_a tie_n than_o that_o of_o his_o particular_a honour_n and_o together_o have_v allege_v that_o he_o can_v not_o obtain_v their_o consent_n either_o to_o perform_v his_o promise_n for_o restitution_n of_o burgundy_n or_o to_o go_v single_a out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n it_o be_v 204._o think_v by_o some_o he_o may_v have_v vindicate_v himself_o in_o great_a part_n and_o even_o lay_v some_o imputation_n on_o charles_n for_o demand_v thing_n impossible_a to_o be_v perform_v the_o same_o account_n as_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v likewise_o give_v by_o the_o french_a historian_n although_o he_o gloss_n over_o the_o 617._o matter_n as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v and_o he_o make_v much_o what_o the_o same_o excuse_n for_o francis_n so_o that_o some_o for_o one_o reason_n and_o some_o for_o another_o have_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o whatever_o promise_n be_v make_v and_o engagement_n enter_v into_o by_o king_n under_o force_n be_v not_o bind_v when_o they_o be_v at_o liberty_n and_o consequent_o if_o a_o prince_n in_o such_o a_o condition_n shall_v resign_v his_o crown_n he_o may_v whenever_o he_o find_v a_o opportunity_n re-assert_a his_o right_n and_o the_o subject_n will_v be_v bind_v to_o assist_v he_o against_o the_o victor_n so_o that_o the_o session_n of_o the_o prince_n conquer_v will_v give_v some_o man_n as_o little_a satisfaction_n as_o his_o be_v reduce_v to_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o to_o be_v unable_a to_o help_v his_o friend_n gives_z those_o that_o pretend_v they_o will_v be_v satisfy_v with_o such_o a_o session_n as_o to_o those_o that_o will_v be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o death_n of_o the_o conquer_a prince_n although_o he_o shall_v not_o resign_v his_o crown_n but_o will_v be_v satisfy_v with_o no_o less_o the_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o their_o opinion_n be_v that_o one_o prince_n must_v never_o take_v another_o prisoner_n nor_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o escape_v if_o he_o aim_v at_o his_o crown_n because_o while_o he_o be_v alive_a he_o can_v have_v no_o assurance_n of_o the_o subject_n loyalty_n and_o such_o protestant_n as_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n must_v say_v that_o have_v k._n william_n dispatch_v k._n james_n when_o he_o be_v in_o his_o power_n he_o have_v likewise_o dispatch_v all_o their_o scruple_n nay_o and_o they_o will_v be_v tempt_v to_o wish_v he_o have_v do_v so_o how_o kind_o k._n james_n will_v take_v it_o i_o know_v not_o but_o i_o be_o persuade_v if_o it_o ever_o be_v in_o his_o power_n he_o will_v reward_v they_o for_o it_o partly_o after_o the_o same_o rate_n as_o for_o their_o other_o service_n have_v thus_o show_v my_o reader_n some_o inconvenience_n that_o seem_v to_o attend_v or_o follow_v from_o the_o opinion_n that_o the_o objection_n suppose_v to_o be_v true_a i_o now_o proceed_v to_o a_o direct_a answer_n k._n james_n be_v still_o alive_a and_o have_v not_o resign_v his_o kingdom_n but_o have_v escape_v out_o of_o the_o victor_n hand_n who_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o his_o dominion_n require_v a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n of_o the_o subject_n who_o have_v general_o submit_v and_o according_o swear_v allegiance_n k._n james_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v in_o such_o a_o condition_n and_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o his_o flight_n that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o protect_v those_o that_o refuse_v the_o oath_n but_o their_o life_n and_o safety_n be_v owe_v pure_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o present_a government_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o may_v those_o that_o have_v hitherto_o refuse_v the_o oath_n now_o suppose_v both_o their_o late_a king_n and_o themselves_o to_o be_v as_o to_o all_o the_o end_n of_o government_n in_o the_o state_n of_o conquest_n and_o so_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n and_o pay_v allegiance_n to_o k._n william_n and_o q._n mary_n or_o on_o the_o contrary_a be_v they_o still_o to_o believe_v it_o no_o conquest_n and_o consequent_o to_o adhere_v to_o k._n james_n now_o when_o i_o say_v k._n william_n and_o q._n mary_n conquer_v k._n james_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v 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all_o this_o will_v be_v true_a be_v king_n 〈…〉_z james_n out_o of_o all_o possibility_n of_o ever_o help_v his_o friend_n or_o of_o receive_v help_n from_o they_o but_o he_o be_v only_o retire_v into_o a_o neighbour_a kingdom_n and_o there_o he_o be_v within_o call_v whenever_o the_o nation_n be_v eye_n shall_v be_v open_v rochester_n he_o only_o wait_v for_o a_o fair_a opportunity_n of_o return_v to_o succour_v his_o friend_n and_o right_v himself_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v 1._o king_n james_n be_v in_o such_o a_o kingdom_n as_o we_o can_v expect_v no_o good_a from_o and_o if_o ever_o he_o return_v out_o of_o it_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o think_v he_o will_v succour_v no_o friend_n but_o those_o of_o his_o own_o religion_n and_o such_o as_o be_v for_o arbitrary_a power_n but_o as_o for_o all_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o community_n we_o have_v great_a cause_n to_o fear_v they_o will_v be_v in_o a_o much_o worse_a condition_n than_o they_o be_v under_o the_o present_a government_n it_o be_v high_o probable_a that_o he_o go_v away_o with_o hope_n that_o the_o distraction_n he_o take_v care_n to_o throw_v we_o into_o and_o our_o own_o mistake_a notion_n of_o loyalty_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o french_a king_n will_v in_o a_o short_a time_n bring_v he_o back_o a_o conqueror_n upon_o the_o neck_n of_o our_o law_n and_o our_o religion_n and_o what_o encouragement_n can_v a_o wise_a protestant_n find_v in_o this_o to_o be_v undo_v by_o suspend_v his_o allegiance_n to_o our_o present_n most_o gracious_a sovereign_n shall_v we_o for_o the_o present_a make_v ourselves_o miserable_a and_o do_v our_o utmost_a to_o make_v the_o nation_n so_o too_o in_o hope_n that_o ever_o long_o he_o will_v return_v and_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o make_v both_o we_o and_o it_o more_o effectual_o so_o but_o 2._o it_o be_v not_o essential_a to_o a_o conquest_n nor_o to_o the_o right_n it_o give_v that_o the_o prince_n suppose_v to_o be_v conquer_v be_v out_o of_o all_o possibility_n of_o ever_o help_v his_o friend_n or_o of_o receive_v help_n from_o they_o no_o prince_n be_v in_o such_o a_o condition_n while_o he_o live_v it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o main_a body_n of_o a_o kingdom_n have_v submit_v to_o the_o conqueror_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v require_v to_o fwear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o have_v do_v it_o so_o as_o that_o he_o be_v full_o possess_v of_o the_o government_n and_o that_o the_o vanquish_a prince_n be_v not_o able_a to_o protect_v those_o that_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o he_o but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v ruin_v before_o he_o can_v come_v in_o to_o their_o assistance_n and_o will_v be_v so_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o mere_a mercy_n of_o the_o conqueror_n for_o one_o great_a reason_n why_o conquest_n in_o a_o just_a quarrel_n give_v the_o subject_a a_o rightful_a liberty_n of_o transfer_v his_o allegiance_n to_o the_o conqueror_n be_v because_o his_o former_a sovereign_n be_v by_o his_o own_o fault_n fall_v into_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o that_o he_o can_v to_o he_o answer_v the_o end_v of_o government_n nor_o he_o to_o his_o sovereign_n the_o end_n of_o allegiance_n and_o subjection_n and_o as_o it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a that_o a_o king_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o throw_v away_o himself_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o subject_n when_o his_o do_v so_o will_v not_o in_o the_o least_o advantage_n they_o so_o be_v it_o no_o less_o hard_a that_o subject_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o throw_v away_o themselves_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o their_o king_n when_o their_o do_v of_o it_o will_v not_o at_o all_o advantage_n he_o
any_o man_n satisfaction_n now_o how_o shall_v we_o decide_v the_o doubt_n shall_v we_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n both_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n seem_v all_o along_o in_o favour_n of_o a_o king_n in_o possession_n without_o distinguish_v nice_o how_o he_o come_v by_o it_o but_o since_o they_o do_v not_o speak_v design_o to_o the_o point_n since_o they_o do_v not_o show_v we_o in_o express_a word_n when_o a_o conquest_n be_v complete_a and_o when_o the_o right_a that_o it_o give_v be_v gain_v and_o since_o what_o i_o think_v have_v be_v solid_o enough_o urge_v from_o their_o testimony_n by_o other_o have_v not_o give_v satisfaction_n i_o be_o content_a to_o decline_v their_o evidence_n at_o this_o time_n what_o then_o shall_v we_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o law_n of_o our_o country_n they_o likewise_o seem_v to_o speak_v no_o less_o clear_o than_o the_o holy_a scripture_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la without_o consider_v how_o he_o come_v to_o be_v so_o but_o what_o may_v be_v say_v from_o they_o belong_v to_o another_o argument_n that_o have_v be_v very_o well_o manage_v by_o some_o other_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o it_o it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o we_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o by_o it_o determine_v the_o matter_n in_o question_n and_o this_o will_v soon_o direct_v we_o to_o consider_v the_o end_n of_o government_n as_o the_o best_a mark_n to_o walk_v by_o in_o this_o piece_n of_o doubtful_a way_n that_o opinion_n must_v be_v true_a that_o accord_v with_o the_o reason_n and_o end_v of_o government_n and_o not_o that_o which_o overthrow_v it_o it_o be_v beyond_o dispute_n that_o government_n be_v for_o some_o end_n and_o if_o so_o then_o must_v we_o not_o espouse_v any_o opinion_n about_o it_o that_o tend_v to_o overthrow_v or_o defeat_v that_o end_n nor_o can_v we_o owe_v a_o deference_n to_o any_o one_o particular_a governor_n much_o less_o against_o the_o reason_n and_o end_v of_o government_n now_o then_o for_o what_o end_n be_v government_n institute_v it_o must_v be_v for_o a_o wise_a and_o a_o gracious_a end_n if_o god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o as_o i_o suppose_v they_o that_o refuse_v the_o oath_n believe_v he_o be_v be_v it_o then_o that_o god_n have_v such_o a_o particular_a kindness_n for_o the_o comparative_o very_o few_o regal_a family_n that_o be_v in_o the_o world_n or_o rather_o to_o the_o very_a few_o particular_a man_n that_o be_v king_n that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o maintain_v their_o greatness_n although_o at_o the_o expense_n of_o all_o other_o man_n life_n and_o fortune_n that_o be_v their_o subject_n be_v this_o a_o end_n become_v infinite_a wisdom_n and_o goodness_n to_o make_v the_o welfare_n and_o happiness_n of_o million_o subservient_fw-fr to_n and_o at_o every_o turn_v give_v way_n to_o the_o greatness_n of_o one_o man_n certain_o no_o man_n will_v say_v this_o this_o be_v the_o end_n that_o tyrant_n aim_v at_o but_o it_o be_v never_o intend_v by_o he_o that_o make_v and_o govern_v the_o world_n what_o then_o be_v the_o good_a of_o the_o community_n the_o principal_a end_n of_o government_n i_o hope_v that_o no_o man_n in_o his_o wit_n will_v deny_v it_o i_o know_v a_o great_a many_o have_v from_o this_o be_v grant_v deduce_v some_o dangerous_a consequence_n that_o indeed_o do_v not_o follow_v but_o what_o of_o all_o that_o we_o must_v not_o give_v up_o a_o sound_a principle_n because_o some_o man_n have_v argue_v unsound_o from_o it_o now_o then_o which_o of_o these_o two_o opinion_n be_v believe_v and_o practise_v do_v most_o correspond_v with_o the_o reason_n and_o end_v of_o government_n that_o the_o subject_a be_v at_o liberty_n to_o transfer_v his_o allegiance_n to_o the_o conqueror_n as_o soon_o as_o his_o own_o prince_n be_v dispossess_v of_o his_o dominion_n and_o in_o no_o condition_n any_o long_a to_o give_v protection_n and_o can_v be_v re-inthroned_n without_o the_o unspeakable_a misery_n of_o war_n and_o the_o many_o dreadful_a unforeseen_a consequence_n of_o it_o or_o that_o he_o look_v upon_o himself_o to_o be_v oblige_v to_o adhere_v to_o his_o former_a sovereign_n so_o long_o as_o ever_o he_o be_v alive_a and_o refuse_v to_o resign_v his_o crown_n and_o that_o for_o his_o sake_n he_o not_o only_a aught_o to_o adventure_v his_o own_o life_n and_o fortune_n but_o also_o to_o disturb_v his_o country_n peace_n and_o settlement_n under_o their_o new_a sovereign_n whenever_o there_o be_v a_o opportunity_n certain_o there_o want_v nothing_o but_o a_o mind_n free_a from_o prejudices_fw-la and_o a_o very_a small_a share_n of_o reason_n to_o answer_v this_o question_n aright_o do_v i_o believe_v that_o the_o end_n for_o which_o the_o great_a and_o gracious_a governor_n of_o the_o world_n institute_v civil_a polity_n be_v the_o grandeur_n of_o king_n and_o particular_o that_o the_o chief_a end_n he_o aim_v at_o in_o make_v james_n the_o second_o king_n of_o these_o island_n be_v his_o single_a greatness_n then_o shall_v i_o think_v that_o the_o right_a that_o conquest_n give_v be_v not_o gain_v until_o he_o himself_o have_v give_v up_o his_o pretension_n intentional_o but_o since_o it_o be_v as_o clear_v as_o that_o it_o be_v day_n when_o the_o sun_n shine_v that_o in_o general_a the_o end_n of_o all_o government_n and_o particular_o of_o the_o english_a government_n be_v the_o good_a of_o the_o community_n i_o can_v but_o think_v that_o our_o present_a sovereign_n have_v the_o right_n that_o conquest_n give_v against_o he_o and_o that_o my_o allegiance_n to_o he_o be_v at_o a_o end_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v dispossess_v and_o they_o have_v ascend_v the_o throne_n nor_o can_v i_o believe_v that_o his_o single_a interest_n be_v of_o such_o moment_n as_o that_o out_o of_o some_o hope_n of_o promote_a it_o i_o may_v hazard_v my_o own_o life_n and_o fortune_n and_o act_n against_o the_o visible_a great_a good_a of_o my_o country_n now_o settle_v under_o other_o prince_n especial_o when_o i_o add_v this_o further_a consideration_n that_o they_o do_v with_o all_o their_o may_v promote_v the_o end_n of_o government_n which_o he_o do_v not_o do_v while_o he_o wear_v the_o crown_n nor_o will_v do_v as_o i_o have_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o believe_v be_v he_o again_o possess_v of_o it_o in_o short_a it_o be_v loyalty_n enough_o to_o adhere_v to_o a_o man_n prince_n so_o long_o as_o he_o defend_v his_o subject_n his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n but_o when_o he_o cease_v to_o do_v that_o and_o the_o nation_n be_v settle_v under_o other_o i_o be_o oblige_v not_o to_o hazard_v my_o own_o interest_n and_o much_o more_o not_o to_o do_v what_o in_o i_o lie_v to_o cast_v the_o state_n new_o settle_v into_o miserable_a convulsion_n by_o refuse_v the_o oath_n or_o by_o join_v in_o a_o conspiracy_n against_o that_o settlement_n and_o if_o conquest_n consequent_a to_o a_o just_a quarrel_n be_v a_o good_a title_n and_o justify_v the_o subject_a in_o transfer_v his_o allegiance_n then_o must_v that_o be_v when_o the_o conquer_a prince_n be_v no_o long_o able_a to_o maintain_v his_o own_o regalia_z and_o protect_v his_o subject_n but_o so_o far_o from_o it_o as_o to_o be_v force_v to_o desert_v they_o although_o he_o be_v yet_o alive_a and_o refuse_v to_o resign_v he_o that_o deny_v this_o make_v allegiance_n to_o governor_n hold_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o end_n of_o government_n and_o do_v in_o effect_n say_v that_o government_n be_v ordain_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o governor_n and_o not_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o society_n wherefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o conquest_n be_v then_o complete_a and_o the_o right_n that_o it_o give_v gainded_z when_o a_o king_n be_v force_v to_o leave_v his_o dominion_n defenceless_a especial_o if_o thereupon_o the_o people_n general_o submit_v to_o the_o conqueror_n and_o that_o by_o a_o national_a act_n because_o he_o be_v now_o no_o more_o able_a to_o protect_v those_o that_o adhere_v to_o he_o and_o his_o be_v own_v as_o king_n any_o long_o be_v become_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o end_n of_o government_n and_o all_o endeavour_n to_o restore_v he_o tend_v direct_o to_o overthrow_v they_o and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o second_o thing_n to_o be_v prove_v their_o majesty_n king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n conquer_a king_n james_n sect_n iii_o conquest_n be_v in_o this_o their_o majesty_n case_n a_o good_a title_n it_o remain_v that_o i_o say_v something_o to_o the_o three_o general_n conquest_n be_v in_o this_o their_o majesty_n case_n a_o good_a title_n and_o here_o i_o need_v not_o be_v tedious_a for_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o their_o majesty_n have_v a_o just_a quarrel_n against_o k._n james_n and_o that_o the_o success_n they_o have_v have_v
by_o two_o prince_n put_v to_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o the_o sword_n have_v decide_v it_o in_o favour_n of_o he_o who_o the_o fargreat_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n do_v at_o that_o time_n for_o good_a reason_n believe_v to_o be_v injure_v he_o ought_v still_o to_o leave_v it_o to_o a_o arbitration_n as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o already_o decide_v and_o if_o a_o arbitration_n ever_o be_v in_o any_o case_n unreasonable_o expect_v after_o a_o decision_n it_o be_v so_o in_o this_o for_o when_o king_n james_n flee_v he_o take_v along_o with_o he_o all_o that_o be_v able_a to_o have_v give_v positive_a evidence_n all_o that_o have_v be_v intriguer_n suppose_v a_o trick_n and_o all_o that_o by_o answer_v of_o cross_a question_n may_v unaware_o have_v discover_v the_o truth_n 2._o in_o bar_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n suppose_v he_o to_o be_v genuine_a or_o of_o whatever_o other_o issue_n king_n james_n may_v have_v have_v since_o or_o may_v have_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o i_o have_v this_o further_a to_o offer_v the_o title_n of_o conquest_n be_v good_a against_o the_o conquer_a prince_n and_o his_o heir_n bear_v after_o the_o conquest_n so_o that_o in_o a_o hereditary_a monarchy_n as_o he_o lose_v the_o crown_n so_o do_v his_o posterity_n lose_v all_o right_n of_o succession_n for_o certain_o we_o must_v not_o say_v the_o conqueror_n may_v hold_v the_o government_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o dispossess_v but_o be_v bind_v at_o his_o death_n to_o surrender_v it_o to_o his_o heir_n the_o mischief_n and_o absurdity_n that_o follow_v such_o a_o opinion_n every_o man_n see_v so_o plain_o that_o they_o need_v not_o now_o be_v particular_o mention_v let_v it_o suffice_v at_o the_o present_a to_o say_v that_o the_o good_a of_o the_o community_n which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o government_n and_o the_o chief_a reason_n that_o make_v conquest_n a_o good_a title_n against_o the_o conquer_a prince_n make_v it_o likewise_o hold_v against_o his_o whole_a after-line_n for_o the_o inthron_n of_o any_o of_o the_o whole_a line_n be_v as_o difficult_a and_o as_o full_a of_o hazard_n and_o detriment_n to_o the_o public_a as_o the_o re-inthroning_a of_o the_o conquer_a prince_n and_o therefore_o the_o former_a ought_v no_o more_o to_o be_v attempt_v than_o the_o latter_a nor_o do_v this_o that_o i_o have_v say_v at_o all_o prejudice_n the_o right_n of_o the_o princess_n ann_n of_o denmark_n and_o her_o heir_n to_o clear_v this_o 1._o it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o i_o have_v already_o say_v our_o present_a sovereign_n conquer_a king_n james_n but_o not_o the_o nation_n and_o therefore_o they_o acquire_v a_o title_n to_o all_o the_o right_n of_o king_n james_n but_o not_o to_o any_o one_o of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o nation_n now_o king_n james_n before_o this_o conquest_n have_v a_o right_n that_o his_o child_n shall_v succeed_v have_v he_o not_o be_v conquer_v to_o have_v put_v any_o of_o they_o by_o the_o succession_n when_o legal_o it_o shall_v have_v come_v to_o their_o turn_n will_v have_v be_v a_o injury_n to_o he_o and_o to_o they_o as_o have_v his_o right_n descend_v upon_o they_o but_o by_o his_o be_v conquer_v that_o right_o be_v lose_v and_o to_o put_v any_o of_o they_o by_o be_v no_o injury_n to_o he_o nor_o to_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o right_o derive_v from_o he_o consider_v sole_o by_o himself_o but_o then_o the_o nation_n also_o have_v a_o right_n that_o his_o child_n succeed_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o since_o the_o nation_n be_v not_o conquer_v it_o have_v not_o lose_v that_o right_n it_o be_v true_a the_o prince_n of_o wales_n suppose_v he_o to_o be_v genuine_a and_o whatever_o other_o issue_n king_n james_n may_v since_o have_v have_v or_o may_v hereafter_o have_v be_v uncapable_a of_o the_o succession_n because_o whatever_o right_o come_v to_o they_o as_o descend_v from_o he_o be_v lose_v by_o his_o be_v conquer_v and_o the_o nation_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v give_v away_o or_o annul_v she_o right_o to_o have_v they_o succeed_v but_o as_o i_o have_v say_v the_o right_a of_o the_o princess_n of_o denmark_n and_o her_o heir_n which_o be_v before_o the_o conquest_n be_v secure_v and_o not_o only_o for_o this_o reason_n but_o 2._o because_o their_o majesty_n the_o victor_n have_v give_v their_o consent_n to_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n have_v thereby_o establish_v it_o if_o it_o be_v say_v suppose_v this_o to_o be_v true_a king_n and_o parliament_n may_v at_o any_o time_n alter_v the_o succession_n by_o a_o bill_n of_o exclusion_n of_o the_o next_o heir_n whether_o they_o may_v or_o no_o i_o do_v not_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o determine_v however_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v from_o what_o i_o have_v write_v that_o they_o may_v ever_o do_v it_o but_o when_o it_o be_v manifest_o as_o necessary_a to_o the_o end_n of_o government_n viz._n the_o good_a of_o the_o community_n as_o it_o be_v that_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o conquer_a prince_n do_v lose_v their_o right_n of_o succession_n 6._o it_o follow_v from_o what_o i_o have_v write_v that_o no_o imputation_n of_o disloyalty_n can_v just_o be_v lay_v on_o the_o church_n of_o england_n nor_o be_v the_o main_a body_n of_o her_o clergy_n who_o have_v swear_v allegiance_n to_o their_o present_a majesty_n to_o be_v censure_v for_o so_o do_v they_o have_v do_v no_o more_o than_o what_o the_o principle_n of_o government_n when_o right_o understand_v do_v justify_v nor_o have_v they_o in_o so_o do_v renounce_v any_o one_o doctrine_n teach_v either_o by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n or_o by_o our_o church_n so_o that_o god_n who_o own_o right_a hand_n at_o the_o first_o plant_v this_o church_n and_o have_v ever_o since_o water_v she_o and_o be_v as_o a_o hedge_n about_o she_o have_v not_o only_o continue_v to_o defend_v she_o at_o this_o dangerous_a crisis_n but_o have_v do_v it_o after_o such_o a_o way_n as_o leave_v no_o stain_n upon_o she_o and_o i_o hope_v this_o effort_n of_o his_o 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our_o affection_n so_o as_o we_o may_v see_v and_o embrace_v the_o thing_n that_o belong_v unto_o our_o peace_n before_o they_o be_v hide_v from_o our_o eye_n finis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d â—st_n of_o â—he_n desertion_n pa._n 81._o hist._n of_o the_o desertion_n pag._n 7._o pag._n 24._o prince_n of_o orange_n declaration_n reason_n for_o withdraw_a himself_o from_o rochester_n prince_n one_a declaration_n hist._n of_o the_o desertion_n p._n 8._o pag._n 10._o pag._n 13._o pag._n 43._o object_n answ._n pag._n 76._o pag._n 79._o p._n 81_o 82._o pag._n 89._o pag._n 92._o pag._n 93._o p._n 91_o 92._o pag._n 92._o pag._n 100_o 101._o ibid._n pag._n 105._o pag._n 104._o pag._n 106._o object_n baker_n life_n of_o rich._n ii_o his_o life_n of_o hen._n iu._n pag._n i._n reign_v of_o hen._n vii_o pag._n 3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o pag._n 11_o 12._o speed_z edw._n 4._o p._n 886._o object_n ansm._n o_o 〈…〉_z reason_n for_o withdraw_a himself_o from_o rochester_n object_n lord_n herbert_n life_n and_o reignof_n henry_n 8_o p._n ag_n 184_o to_o 192._o pag._n 192._o pag._n 204._o de_fw-fr serres_n p._n 617._o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 15._o sect._n 1_o 2._o ibid._n sect._n 1_o object_n answ._n object_n answ._n object_n answ._n p._n 45_o to48_n