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whenever_o the_o enemy_n shall_v draw_v away_o their_o troop_n this_o be_v a_o business_n of_o no_o small_a importance_n it_o be_v well_o know_v there_o be_v a_o very_a strong_a garrison_n in_o it_o especial_o of_o horse_n all_o prisoner_n agree_v there_o be_v above_o 1200_o of_o they_o and_o 3000_o foot_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v that_o the_o vicomte_n of_o turrenne_n advise_v he_o to_o it_o or_o that_o his_o majesty_n be_v weary_a of_o conquest_n with_o ease_n all_o can_v not_o hinder_v he_o but_o that_o in_o four_o day_n march_v the_o whole_a army_n take_v up_o their_o quarter_n before_o the_o town_n at_o his_o arrival_n the_o king_n quarter_v at_o the_o village_n of_o esguermes_n but_o the_o next_o day_n by_o reason_n the_o cannon_n from_o the_o town_n incommode_v his_o lodging_n
he_o remove_v to_o the_o village_n of_o laos_n upon_o the_o river_n deulle_n with_o his_o troop_n take_v up_o all_o betwixt_o laos_n as_o far_o as_o helesme_fw-fr where_o the_o marquis_n of_o humieres_n have_v take_v up_o he_o next_o the_o lorrainer_n take_v their_o quarter_n towards_o the_o river_n of_o marque_n and_o next_o they_o the_o marquis_n of_o bellefon_n with_o his_o troop_n lay_v from_o the_o lorrainer_n to_o the_o river_n deulle_n towards_o the_o abbey_n of_o marquet_n and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o count_n of_o duras_n take_v his_o post_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n who_o camp_n reach_v to_o the_o village_n of_o lambersart_n and_o come_v â—ack_o to_o the_o river_n again_o make_v a_o complete_a ring_n of_o the_o circumvallation_n thing_n be_v thus_o dispose_v the_o eleven_o at_o night_n about_o nine_o a_o clock_n all_o the_o army_n stand_v to_o their_o arm_n &_o every_o troop_n have_v his_o tool_n ready_a they_o advance_v 800_o pace_n towards_o the_o town_n where_o to_o secure_v their_o camp_n against_o the_o sally_n of_o the_o enemy_n out_o of_o the_o town_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o big_a in_o the_o low_a country_n and_o without_o comparison_n most_o populous_a of_o any_o in_o subjection_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o they_o be_v report_v to_o be_v 20000_o man_n bear_v arm_n in_o the_o town_n beside_o the_o garrison_n they_o begin_v to_o entrench_v but_o this_o be_v not_o finish_v the_o first_o night_n but_o within_o two_o night_n after_o be_v so_o complete_a they_o plant_v thirteen_o small_a field-peice_n upon_o they_o to_o secure_v the_o line_n and_o restrain_v the_o besiege_v from_o sally_v which_o they_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o at_o all_o for_o without_o any_o interruption_n to_o our_o work_n they_o content_v themselves_o with_o fire_v their_o great_a gun_n into_o our_o camp_n and_o especial_o into_o the_o king_n quarter_n where_o they_o see_v most_o people_n the_o siege_n then_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n on_o which_o side_n soever_o it_o be_v consider_v the_o king_n to_o put_v himself_o into_o a_o condition_n of_o compass_v his_o design_n and_o to_o furnish_v himself_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n before_o he_o open_v his_o trench_n command_v in_o all_o the_o country_n about_o to_o assist_v in_o his_o line_n several_a convoy_n be_v send_v to_o arras_n bethune_n tournay_n and_o douai_n for_o canon_n powder_n bullet_n and_o match_n in_o short_a all_o thing_n be_v order_v to_o be_v have_v that_o be_v necessary_a in_o so_o great_a a_o siege_n about_o this_o time_n it_o be_v the_o king_n understand_v the_o queen_n discomposure_n for_o his_o absence_n and_o the_o indisposition_n of_o the_o dauphin_n however_o he_o conceal_v the_o trouble_n he_o have_v for_o that_o as_o well_o as_o other_o misfortune_n he_o have_v receive_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o siege_n there_o it_o be_v he_o hear_v the_o prince_n of_o ligne_n have_v fall_v upon_o 300_o horse_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o charleroy_n and_o phillippeville_n have_v rout_v they_o and_o take_v the_o marquis_n of_o vaubrun-nogent_a who_o command_v the_o party_n prisoner_n with_o most_o of_o his_o officer_n beside_o what_o be_v leave_v upon_o the_o place_n there_o it_o be_v he_o have_v notice_n that_o the_o garrison_n of_o cambray_n &_o valencien_fw-fr to_o give_v he_o some_o diversion_n have_v be_v abroad_o &_o have_v plunder_v and_o burn_v riblemont_n marle_n &_o other_o considerable_a house_n about_o capelle_n and_o that_o then_o marsin_n be_v march_v to_o ipre_n to_o give_v he_o interruption_n both_o in_o his_o camp_n and_o towards_o the_o sea_n in_o both_o which_o place_n he_o be_v noâ—_n provide_v over_o well_o here_o it_o waâ—_n also_o he_o be_v advertise_v that_o thâ—_n enemy_n appear_v about_o oudenard_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v they_o may_v recover_v that_o place_n with_o as_o much_o ease_n as_o we_o have_v take_v it_o for_o which_o reason_n beauveze_n be_v command_v out_o with_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n to_o discover_v who_o find_v it_o nothing_o and_o give_v the_o king_n notice_n the_o enemy_n have_v draw_v together_o at_o alost_n but_o be_v retire_v to_o dendremond_n with_o out_o leave_v any_o garrison_n there_o beside_o all_o these_o the_o king_n be_v trouble_v after_o four_o or_o five_o day_n with_o a_o exceed_a pain_n in_o his_o tooth_n which_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v lessen_v whilst_o he_o continue_v at_o his_o lodging_n at_o bioüvac_n where_o he_o lie_v every_o night_n expose_v to_o all_o the_o mist_n and_o fog_n that_o be_v constant_o occasion_v by_o the_o extraordinary_a heat_n of_o that_o season_n notwithstanding_o all_o which_o perplexity_n he_o must_v of_o necessity_n attend_v the_o conservation_n of_o what_o he_o have_v gain_v which_o nothing_o but_o so_o brave_a a_o person_n as_o he_o can_v have_v do_v to_o that_o end_n he_o give_v all_o order_n himself_o daily_o and_o without_o any_o other_o regulation_n of_o the_o controversy_n betwixt_o the_o marshal_n general_n of_o the_o camp_n and_o the_o other_o marshal_n of_o france_n touch_v priority_n of_o command_n he_o send_v away_o the_o marshal_n d'_fw-fr aumont_n with_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o force_n to_o encamp_v about_o tournay_n his_o army_n be_v then_o but_o small_a he_o have_v draw_v out_o two_o regiment_n of_o foot_n to_o the_o leaguer_n at_o lille_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o regiment_n of_o du_fw-fr plessis_n and_o a_o regiment_n of_o harcourt_n in_o exchange_n of_o which_o he_o only_o send_v they_o the_o regiment_n of_o alsatia_n which_o the_o campagne_n have_v exceed_o weaken_v most_o of_o the_o german_n of_o which_o it_o consist_v be_v either_o sick_a or_o run_v from_o their_o colour_n as_o most_o of_o the_o new_a regiment_n that_o come_v from_o that_o nation_n into_o the_o french_a service_n do_v beside_o the_o comte_n de_fw-fr lorges_n marshal_n to_o that_o army_n of_o de_fw-fr aumonts_n have_v draw_v out_o a_o thousand_o horse_n for_o the_o visit_n of_o lille_n and_o be_v not_o return_v the_o king_n have_v command_v his_o troop_n for_o the_o secure_n of_o the_o river_n lis_n as_o also_o varneton_n comene_n and_o menene_n lest_o by_o that_o way_n the_o enemy_n shall_v attempt_v to_o put_v relief_n into_o the_o town_n insomuch_o as_o the_o marshal_n have_v not_o above_o four_o or_o five_o hundred_o horse_n leave_v with_o he_o there_o be_v four_o company_n of_o the_o french_a guard_n and_o three_o swiss_n company_n in_o the_o garrison_n draw_v out_o of_o tournay_n so_o as_o the_o charge_n of_o that_o town_n lie_v upon_o his_o foot_n beside_o that_o he_o be_v to_o have_v a_o eye_n upon_o at_o h_o to_o secure_v the_o pass_n over_o the_o sceld_a and_o the_o scarp_n as_o also_o mortaigne_a s._n amand_n and_o marchienne_n whither_o he_o be_v be_v fain_o to_o send_v several_a of_o his_o army_n in_o short_a it_o lay_v almost_o whole_o upon_o he_o to_o defend_v all_o that_o be_v at_o any_o distance_n and_o to_o look_v to_o the_o security_n of_o the_o campagnia_fw-la the_o marquis_n of_o crequy_n not_o be_v yet_o come_v up_o with_o his_o troop_n out_o of_o luxemburg_n where_o he_o have_v be_v employ_v all_o this_o while_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o lille_n the_o king_n command_v that_o all_o the_o while_n betwixt_o the_o ten_o and_o the_o eighteen_o shall_v be_v spend_v in_o fortify_v their_o leaguer_n both_o against_o the_o town_n and_o without_o and_o in_o furnish_v the_o camp_n with_o all_o provision_n both_o of_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n they_o shall_v have_v need_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o louvoy_fw-fr a_o person_n of_o great_a activity_n have_v the_o care_n of_o all_o and_o in_o particular_a of_o the_o artillery_n in_o which_o he_o take_v great_a pain_n that_o nothing_o may_v be_v want_v for_o in_o this_o siege_n the_o king_n be_v resolve_v to_o use_v all_o his_o force_n as_o if_o his_o reputation_n all_o over_o europe_n have_v be_v at_o stake_n this_o bout_n all_o that_o he_o have_v do_v hitherto_o have_v be_v a_o effect_n rather_o of_o the_o terror_n of_o his_o arm_n than_o any_o real_a experiment_n of_o his_o strength_n moreover_o in_o all_o army_n but_o especial_o where_o there_o be_v many_o courtier_n as_o there_o be_v always_o about_o his_o majesty_n there_o want_v not_o such_o as_o will_v never_o approve_v any_o counsel_n of_o which_o they_o have_v no_o part_n themselves_o and_o who_o constant_o decry_v all_o enterprise_n that_o appear_v doubtful_a as_o this_o of_o lille_n do_v to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o it_o miscarry_v the_o greatness_n of_o their_o judgement_n may_v appear_v or_o at_o least_o they_o may_v for_o a_o while_n lessen_v the_o reputation_n of_o he_o that_o have_v the_o charge_n and_o of_o this_o sort_n there_o be_v many_o who_o by_o the_o mischief_n they_o do_v that_o way_n redouble_v the_o care_n that_o be_v
twenty_o company_n of_o the_o king_n regiment_n command_v by_o the_o marquis_n d'_fw-fr anjau_n who_o altogether_o make_v eleven_o battalion_n viz._n the_o french_a guard_n four_o the_o swiss_n four_o and_o the_o other_o regiment_n three_o the_o second_o brigade_n be_v that_o of_o picardy_n of_o which_o be_v the_o regiment_n call_v by_o that_o name_n command_v by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mark_n the_o regiment_n of_o saux_n command_v by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr saux_fw-fr de_fw-fr lesdiguiers_n the_o lyonnois_n regiment_n command_v by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villeroy_n the_o regiment_n de_fw-fr turenne_n command_v by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr sillery_n all_o which_o regiment_n make_v up_o two_o battalion_n a_o piece_n the_o three_o be_v the_o brigade_n of_o champagne_n compose_v of_o the_o regiment_n of_o champagne_n command_v by_o the_o marquis_n d'_fw-fr amber_n and_o of_o the_o regiment_n of_o castelnau_n louvigny_n and_o orleans_n the_o first_o command_v by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr castelnau_n the_o second_o by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr louvigny_n the_o three_o by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr beaufort_n and_o each_o of_o these_o regiment_n make_v up_o two_o battalion_n likewise_o in_o the_o four_o baigade_n be_v the_o regiment_n of_o auvergne_n command_v by_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr cheureuse_n the_o royal_a regiment_n command_v by_o pierrefit_n the_o regiment_n of_o roussillon_n or_o catalonia_n command_v by_o caramagne_n and_o the_o regiment_n of_o alsatia_n command_v by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr nassau_n which_o in_o all_o make_v up_o but_o seven_o battalion_n roussillon_n make_v but_o on_o the_o light_a horse_n command_v by_o the_o duke_n coaslin_n their_o camp_n master_n general_n be_v divide_v into_o twelve_o brigade_n but_o because_o it_o will_v be_v tedious_a to_o reckon_v up_o the_o several_a regiment_n they_o be_v compose_v of_o i_o shall_v content_v myself_o only_o to_o insert_v the_o name_n of_o the_o several_a brigady_n they_o serve_v under_o which_o be_v the_o baron_n of_o montelar_a of_o fourneaux_n beauveze_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr resnel_n bissy_n and_o montauban_n the_o chevallier_n de_fw-fr fourille_n the_o comte_n de_fw-fr choiseul_n artagnan_n the_o comte_n de_fw-fr roye_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr rochefort_n and_o de_fw-fr villequier_n there_o be_v expect_v also_o some_o troop_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n which_o consist_v of_o four_o regiment_n of_o about_o 1500_o horse_n and_o two_o of_o foot_n of_o about_o 900_o or_o 1000_o men._n their_o canon_n they_o bring_v from_o la_fw-fr fere_n and_o amiens_n i_o mean_v their_o great_a piece_n for_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o month_n the_o king_n have_v give_v order_n to_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o several_a brigade_n that_o every_o battalion_n shall_v carry_v a_o piece_n of_o 4_o or_o 5_o pound_n ball_n along_o with_o it_o and_o money_n be_v give_v out_o according_o to_o buy_v horse_n and_o other_o thing_n necessary_n for_o their_o train_n s._n hillary_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o ordinance_n be_v the_o person_n command_v all_o the_o equipage_n design_v for_o this_o army_n and_o colbert_n master_n of_o the_o request_n be_v commissary_n and_o this_o be_v the_o account_n of_o our_o strength_n by_o land_n as_o to_o our_o force_n at_o sea_n i_o have_v be_v tell_v we_o have_v twelve_o or_o thirteen_o galley_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o that_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr beaufort_n our_o admiral_n be_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o britain_n and_o rochel_n with_o about_o 25_o or_o 30_o man_n of_o war._n the_o king_n be_v arrive_v at_o amiens_n the_o 20_o of_o may_v he_o depart_v from_o thence_o the_o 25_o have_v take_v his_o eave_v of_o the_o queen_n who_o instead_o of_o be_v present_a as_o be_v suppose_v at_o the_o rendezvous_n at_o perrone_n return_v by_o montdidier_n to_o compiegne_n and_o and_o the_o same_o day_n be_v the_o twenty_o five_o with_o all_o the_o horse_n his_o majesty_n encamp_v near_o d'_fw-fr encre_n and_o the_o next_o day_n at_o mont_n s._n quintin_n not_o far_o from_o peronne_n where_o he_o meet_v most_o of_o his_o army_n especial_o his_o foot_n who_o be_v draw_v up_o thereabouts_o from_o thence_o he_o march_v and_o encamp_v at_o goüy_n near_o catelet_n from_o thence_o to_o briatte_n not_o far_o from_o chasteau_n cambressy_n from_o thence_o to_o villerpol_n near_o quesnoy_n after_o that_o to_o peronneval_n near_o to_o binch_v a_o small_a town_n in_o hainault_n unfortified_a and_o which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n follow_v always_o the_o master_n of_o the_o field_n here_o it_o be_v think_v expedient_a to_o leave_v some_o force_n for_o our_o convenience_n whilst_o the_o army_n lie_v at_o charleroy_n where_o his_o majesty_n design_v to_o go_v at_o his_o come_n from_o amiens_n at_o the_o length_n he_o come_v and_o encamp_v at_o pieton_n a_o village_n situate_a upon_o a_o brook_n of_o the_o same_o name_n which_o after_o some_o meander_n and_o circumflexion_n fall_v about_o a_o league_n from_o the_o town_n into_o the_o sambre_n this_o river_n and_o brook_n where_o they_o meet_v do_v make_v a_o angle_n on_o the_o side_n of_o their_o descent_n which_o be_v sufficient_o elevate_v above_o the_o water_n there_o be_v former_o a_o little_a villa_n call_v charnoy_n this_o place_n have_v appear_v of_o great_a advantage_n to_o castle_n rodrigoe_n governor_n of_o the_o low_a country_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o respect_n the_o sambre_n be_v not_o furnish_v with_o any_o fort_n from_o landrey_n which_o be_v not_o far_o from_o its_o fountain_n to_o namur_n where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o mouse_n he_o have_v resolve_v the_o year_n before_o with_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o province_n to_o raise_v a_o strong_a fort_n there_o which_o may_v oppose_v itself_o to_o the_o excursion_n of_o such_o garrison_n as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v betwixt_o the_o sambre_n and_o the_o mouse_n that_o be_v to_o say_v averne_n phillippville_n and_o marienburg_n town_n that_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o we_o upon_o the_o peace_n on_o the_o pyrenean_n and_o the_o design_n be_v pursue_v with_o that_o diligence_n and_o expense_n that_o the_o place_n be_v almost_o defensible_a when_o they_o have_v the_o first_o news_n of_o the_o king_n resolution_n to_o come_v in_o person_n with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o demand_v such_o place_n as_o he_o pretend_v belong_v â—n_o justice_n to_o the_o queen_n this_o place_n which_o be_v call_v by_o castle_n rodrigo_n charleroy_n be_v fortify_v with_o seven_o bastion_n line_v with_o a_o sort_n of_o stone_n that_o be_v very_o strong_a and_o large_a that_o they_o have_v bring_v from_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n the_o most_o part_n of_o these_o bastion_n and_o the_o courtine_n be_v raise_v to_o the_o very_a top_n and_o the_o outwork_n also_o be_v in_o so_o good_a a_o condition_n there_o be_v scarce_o a_o better_a to_o be_v see_v in_o flanders_n in_o the_o man_n time_n castel_n rodrigo_n understanding_n that_o the_o king_n be_v come_v towards_o he_o in_o good_a earnest_n and_o fear_v that_o his_o work_n be_v new_a and_o make_v the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o winter_n be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v any_o long_a defence_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v set_v upon_o and_o beside_o have_v not_o force_n enough_o to_o make_v good_a oath_n place_n he_o think_v of_o as_o much_o importance_n he_o resolve_v to_o quit_v it_o and_o have_v draw_v away_o his_o canon_n and_o all_o the_o ammunition_n he_o have_v send_v thither_o before_o he_o blow_v it_o up_o and_o demolish_a the_o body_n of_o it_o as_o well_o perhaps_o as_o ever_o be_v any_o before_o but_o the_o outwork_n they_o leave_v entire_a and_o they_o appear_v so_o well_o to_o his_o majesty_n when_o he_o come_v thither_o that_o he_o resolve_v to_o repair_v all_o upon_o a_o opinion_n that_o this_o place_n not_o be_v above_o six_o league_n from_o namur_n and_o about_o â—s_v many_o from_o mont_n and_o perhaps_o some_o 12_o or_o 13_o from_o brussels_n may_v be_v of_o great_a consequence_n for_o the_o design_n he_o have_v upon_o brabant_n and_o the_o remainder_n of_o hainault_n but_o there_o be_v other_o reason_n also_o make_v the_o king_n take_v up_o this_o resolution_n for_o he_o be_v come_v of_o a_o sudden_a out_o of_o france_n and_o the_o spring_n be_v very_o backward_o by_o reason_n the_o winter_n prove_v so_o â—ong_o he_o find_v but_o very_o little_a â—orrage_n beside_o they_o be_v so_o ill_o provide_v with_o horse_n for_o their_o train_n of_o artillery_n that_o all_o they_o can_v rap_v and_o rend_v be_v scarce_o sufficient_a to_o draw_v eight_o or_o ten_o piece_n of_o whole_a canon_n with_o necessary_a ammunition_n for_o they_o &_o their_o foot_n nor_o be_v their_o accommodation_n for_o victual_n in_o a_o much_o better_a condition_n most_o of_o their_o baggage_n be_v in_o a_o very_a ill_a posture_n to_o follow_v the_o army_n which_o be_v fall_v into_o their_o country_n it_o may_v be_v also_o
and_o fourille_n be_v draw_v out_o under_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr bellefon_n to_o march_v towards_o gaunt_n and_o to_o follow_v the_o step_n of_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr crequy_n and_o the_o lorrainer_n the_o next_o day_n the_o army_n past_o the_o lie_v at_o deinse_n where_o the_o king_n take_v up_o his_o quarter_n his_o troop_n encamp_v upon_o the_o way_n whereby_o they_o may_v upon_o all_o occasion_n relieve_v the_o marquis_n of_o crequy_n if_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o necessity_n and_o the_o same_o night_n he_o send_v away_o podwit_n marshal_v the_o camp_n with_o the_o two_o horse_n brigades_n of_o arâ—agnan_n a_o montauban_n to_o join_v with_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr bellefon_n but_o they_o hear_v the_o marquis_n have_v already_o past_a the_o canal_n near_o the_o village_n call_v vinderhout_n some_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n from_o gaunt_n at_o a_o bridge_n the_o inhabitant_n have_v make_v for_o the_o convenience_n of_o their_o commerce_n they_o follow_v the_o same_o way_n and_o find_v they_o encamp_v in_o two_o village_n about_o a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o bridge_n the_o marquis_n of_o crequy_n be_v always_o about_o half_a a_o league_n before_o to_o interpose_v and_o stop_v they_o in_o case_n the_o enemy_n design_n be_v to_o return_v to_o gaunt_n as_o the_o king_n and_o the_o martial_a general_n conceive_v they_o will_v in_o which_o they_o find_v afterward_o they_o be_v not_o much_o deceive_v for_o marcin_n who_o be_v at_o ipre_n have_v no_o news_n on_o sunday_n noon_n that_o lille_n do_v capitulate_v and_o consider_v there_o be_v no_o force_n leave_v in_o gaunt_n brussels_n nor_o general_o in_o all_o brabant_n nor_o hinault_n he_o see_v plain_o all_o diligence_n be_v to_o be_v use_v to_o retire_v with_o his_o troop_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o those_o place_n that_o may_v be_v in_o great_a necessity_n for_o want_n of_o they_o so_o as_o he_o discampt_v within_o a_o hour_n after_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o news_n march_v direct_o for_o bruges_n and_o from_o thence_o for_o gaunt_n but_o with_o his_o horse_n only_o because_o he_o judge_v the_o foot_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o follow_v so_o fast_o which_o oblige_v he_o to_o send_v they_o down_o the_o river_n from_o ipre_n to_o dixmude_v by_o water_n marcin_n be_v with_o the_o great_a diligence_n he_o can_v march_v to_o bruges_n understand_v there_o by_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n that_o the_o marquis_n of_o crequy_n have_v pass_v the_o canal_n and_o that_o he_o be_v get_v into_o a_o country_n very_o inconvenient_a for_o horse_n where_o he_o will_v have_v much_o a_o do_v to_o get_v off_o shall_v he_o advance_v against_o he_o upon_o this_o he_o immediate_o sound_v to_o horse_n &_o put_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o about_o 40._o division_n he_o march_v along_o the_o way_n to_o gaunt_n without_o any_o delay_n to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o hear_v our_o troop_n be_v in_o which_o expedition_n he_o spend_v most_o part_n of_o that_o night_n but_o come_v near_o they_o and_o have_v take_v some_o prisoner_n he_o find_v the_o marquis_n be_v not_o alone_o that_o bellefoâ—s_n be_v not_o far_o off_o 〈◊〉_d at_o last_o that_o the_o king_n have_v pass_v 〈…〉_z at_o deinse_n all_o his_o troop_n 〈…〉_z along_o continual_o on_o that_o 〈…〉_z know_v not_o well_o how_o well_o 〈…〉_z this_o news_n be_v to_o he_o but_o 〈…〉_z rtain_a a_o party_n of_o he_o of_o a_o 〈…〉_z 100_o come_v up_o to_o the_o marquis_n his_o out_o guard_n about_o two_o a_o clock_n after_o midnight_n and_o only_o give_v they_o a_o alarm_n retire_v the_o marquis_n of_o crequy_n who_o have_v keep_v those_o guard_n on_o horseback_n all_o night_n command_v out_o a_o cornet_n with_o 25_o horse_n which_o be_v the_o guard_n aforesaid_a to_o follow_v they_o immediate_o &_o either_o bring_v he_o some_o prisoner_n or_o be_v take_v himself_o which_o be_v perform_v happy_o enough_o for_o within_o a_o hour_n he_o return_v with_o some_o cavalier_n prisoner_n which_o ease_v the_o marquis_n of_o the_o disquiet_n he_o be_v in_o by_o inform_v he_o who_o they_o be_v have_v give_v he_o the_o alarm_n and_o according_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n he_o give_v order_n to_o all_o his_o troop_n to_o march_v keep_v before_o he_o only_o that_o regiment_n that_o have_v the_o guard_n which_o be_v that_o day_n the_o king_n regiment_n command_v by_o the_o comte_n de_fw-fr torigny_n matignon_n and_o which_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr rovurays_n brigade_n he_o have_v scarce_o past_o a_o league_n or_o such_o a_o matter_n in_o this_o order_n but_o he_o overtake_v three_o of_o the_o enemy_n troop_n who_o make_v a_o head_n and_o take_v up_o all_o the_o ground_n they_o can_v possible_o in_o that_o place_n our_o forelorn_n charge_v immediate_o but_o have_v to_o do_v with_o those_o that_o be_v draw_v and_o stand_v firm_a in_o a_o good_a place_n which_o be_v great_a advantage_n in_o a_o enclose_a country_n they_o can_v move_v they_o but_o little_a and_o there_o can_v have_v be_v nothing_o but_o skirmish_v at_o a_o distance_n have_v not_o the_o marquis_n dismount_v 100_o of_o his_o dragoon_n command_v by_o ranqueil_n who_o be_v draw_v upon_o the_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o way_n and_o give_v their_o volley_n at_o a_o convenient_a distance_n the_o enemy_n be_v so_o startle_v that_o the_o marquis_n with_o the_o marquis_n peguilin_n who_o be_v send_v to_o he_o with_o some_o troop_n from_o the_o marshal_n d'_fw-fr aumont_n the_o comte_n de_fw-fr torigny_n the_o marquis_n du_fw-fr rovuray_fw-fr with_o ten_o or_o twelve_o officer_n beside_o that_o be_v next_o they_o have_v charge_v that_o troop_n that_o have_v possess_v itself_o of_o the_o way_n they_o break_v it_o so_o that_o all_o they_o that_o make_v head_n at_o first_o take_v to_o their_o heel_n and_o flee_v in_o spite_n of_o all_o their_o officer_n can_v do_v and_o be_v pursue_v by_o our_o horse_n above_o a_o league_n where_o some_o of_o they_o make_v a_o stand_n but_o it_o be_v but_o for_o a_o short_a time_n for_o they_o be_v rout_v again_o and_o pursue_v above_o two_o league_n more_o and_o not_o one_o person_n face_v about_o unless_o some_o officer_n who_o pay_v dear_o for_o their_o valour_n there_o be_v many_o kill_v many_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a wound_a and_o take_v prisoner_n among_o the_o rest_n the_o chevalier_n vielleneuve_n commissary_n general_n of_o their_o horse_n the_o prince_n of_o salme_n the_o young_a rhingrave_n vaudemont_n and_o other_o officer_n i_o know_v not_o their_o name_n there_o be_v also_o two_o pair_n of_o kettledrum_n and_o three_o or_o four_o colour_n take_v with_o many_o horse_n and_o about_o 3_o or_o 400_o man_n insomuch_o as_o the_o enemy_n be_v chase_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o holland_n we_o lose_v there_o some_o person_n of_o condition_n among_o the_o rest_n the_o marquis_n of_o crequy_n master_n of_o the_o horse_n gassay_v matignon_n and_o some_o other_o be_v wound_v and_o the_o marquis_n of_o crequy_n and_o peguilin_n have_v both_o of_o they_o their_o horse_n shoot_v under_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o marquis_n of_o bellefon_n who_o as_o we_o say_v follow_v four_o brigade_n of_o horse_n consider_v with_o himself_o that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o rear_n of_o all_o and_o that_o follow_v their_o step_n that_o be_v before_o he_o shall_v never_o see_v the_o enemy_n not_o be_v able_a to_o pass_v either_o of_o one_o hand_n or_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o hedge_n and_o enclosure_n on_o each_o side_n and_o conceive_v moreover_o in_o the_o confusion_n they_o be_v then_o in_o the_o enemy_n must_v needs_o retire_v to_o bruges_n he_o leave_v the_o troop_n of_o crequy_n and_o the_o lorrainer_n to_o pursue_v that_o way_n and_o face_v about_o with_o his_o own_o he_o march_v about_o two_o league_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n without_o meet_v with_o any_o thing_n when_o turn_v again_o a_o little_a to_o the_o leave_v he_o have_v not_o march_v long_o but_o he_o fall_v upon_o the_o heel_n of_o marcin_n who_o be_v march_v away_o with_o 3000_o horse_n after_o he_o have_v see_v the_o van_n of_o his_o troop_n disorder_v he_o leâ—t_v the_o way_n open_a for_o such_o as_o do_v run_v and_o in_o good_a order_n retreat_v towards_o bruges_n have_v leave_v his_o cravate_v and_o the_o holstein_n regiment_n which_o he_o have_v great_a confidence_n in_o be_v most_o old_a soldier_n and_o the_o colonel_n a_o dane_n who_o not_o find_v his_o condition_n so_o good_a under_o the_o emperor_n have_v make_v a_o better_a bargain_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o bring_v off_o the_o rear_n bellefon_n van_n come_v up_o to_o the_o rear_n guard_n they_o charge_v they_o immediate_o with_o the_o queen_n company_n and_o mousieurs_fw-fr the_o first_o under_o villiers_n command_v the_o other_o
encouragement_n to_o make_v a_o long_a defence_n they_o present_o surrender_v both_o town_n and_o castle_n the_o same_o fortune_n also_o run_v besterans_n with_o with_o the_o castle_n of_o rochfort_n and_o some_o other_o small_a fort_n the_o government_n of_o bisanzan_n be_v soon_o after_o confer_v on_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villers_n and_o a_o swiss_n garrison_n place_v therein_o and_o that_o of_o sally_n on_o monesiur_fw-fr de_fw-fr maupean_n on_o the_o eleven_o of_o the_o same_o month_n the_o prince_n of_o condy_n come_v with_o his_o army_n before_o dole_n which_o have_v be_v reinforce_v a_o little_a before_o with_o a_o army_n of_o 3_o or_o 4000_o force_n of_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o country_n and_o about_o two_o day_n after_o the_o king_n in_o person_n arrive_v at_o the_o leaguer_n from_o dijon_n upon_o who_o come_v two_o of_o the_o halfmoon_n belong_v to_o the_o town_n fall_v down_o of_o themselves_o and_o one_o of_o their_o bastion_n cleave_v which_o somewhat_o dishearten_v the_o defendant_n who_o nevertheless_o refuse_v to_o return_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o summon_v send_v to_o they_o whereupon_o his_o majesty_n order_v a_o battery_n of_o thirty_o gun_n to_o be_v raise_v against_o the_o town_n the_o artillery_n have_v make_v a_o considerable_a breach_n in_o the_o work_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o town_n order_n be_v give_v to_o assault_v the_o counterscarpe_a on_o the_o 25_o of_o february_n at_o eight_o in_o the_o evening_n in_o three_o place_n viz._n by_o the_o guard_n command_v by_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr roquelour_n by_o the_o regiment_n of_o s._n vallier_n and_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ferte_fw-la command_v by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr guadagne_fw-fr and_o the_o lion_n regiment_n command_v by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr chamilly_n who_o after_o a_o stout_a resistance_n make_v themselves_o master_v that_o night_n of_o the_o outwork_n lodging_n themselves_o upon_o the_o counterscarpe_a and_o gain_v some_o halfmoon_n in_o one_o of_o which_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villeroy_n particular_o show_v eminent_a proof_n of_o his_o valour_n himself_o sieze_v one_o of_o his_o enemy_n ensign_n in_o this_o attaque_fw-la be_v slay_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr fourille_n captain_n of_o the_o guard_n with_o the_o lieutenant_n colonel_n of_o the_o regiment_n of_o villeroy_n and_o some_o other_o inferior_a officer_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr s_o mesme_fw-fr the_o sieur_n bonvise_v and_o some_o other_o hurt_n the_o next_o day_n his_o majesty_n send_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr grammont_n to_o invite_v they_o again_o to_o a_o surrender_n and_o he_o so_o effectual_o prevail_v upon_o they_o by_o represent_v to_o they_o thâ—_n small_a probability_n they_o have_v of_o make_v a_o long_a defence_n the_o great_a danger_n they_o may_v run_v by_o their_o further_a opposition_n and_o the_o assurance_n his_o majesty_n give_v they_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o privilege_n upon_o their_o surrender_n that_o they_o present_o agree_v upon_o term_n and_o his_o majesty_n enter_v the_o town_n the_o next_o day_n cause_v te_fw-la deum_fw-la to_o be_v sing_v for_o their_o happy_a success_n and_o confirm_v the_o government_n upon_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr guadagne_fw-fr the_o next_o day_n the_o army_n appear_v before_o grace_n and_o within_o two_o day_n begin_v to_o open_v their_o trench_n but_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr yennes_n former_o governor_n of_o franche_n comte_n for_o the_o spaniard_n the_o city_n be_v soon_o prevail_v upon_o to_o open_v the_o gate_n his_o majesty_n confer_v the_o government_n of_o this_o place_n upon_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr bissy_n campmaster_n and_o commander_n of_o a_o brigade_n of_o horse_n about_o the_o same_o time_n joux_n a_o considerable_a place_n of_o strength_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o switzerland_n surrender_v to_o a_o part_n of_o the_o french_a army_n at_o the_o first_o summons_n and_o the_o command_n thereof_o be_v give_v to_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr chamarante_fw-fr one_o of_o his_o majesty_n bedchamber_n so_o likewise_o do_v the_o fort_n of_o s._n anne_n thy_o county_n be_v thus_o almost_o entire_o reduce_v in_o the_o short_a space_n of_o one_o month_n the_o king_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o condy_n unite_v the_o same_o to_o the_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n the_o prince_n government_n and_o grant_v two_o reversion_n thereof_o one_o to_o the_o duke_n d'_fw-fr enguyen_n his_o son_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n his_o grandson_n he_o likewise_o make_v the_o marquis_n d'_fw-fr yennes_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o his_o force_n there_o allow_v he_o the_o same_o pension_n which_o former_o he_o receive_v from_o spain_n and_o give_v the_o command_n of_o a_o regiment_n of_o horse_n to_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr s._n amour_n his_o nephew_n for_o his_o good_a service_n in_o win_v the_o say_a marquis_n to_o a_o compliance_n whereby_o the_o nimble_a conquest_n of_o this_o county_n be_v much_o facilitated_a this_o settlement_n be_v constitute_v there_o the_o french_a force_n draw_v off_o towards_o luxembourg_n and_o the_o king_n return_v to_o paris_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o february_n during_o the_o winter_n the_o french_a and_o spanish_a force_n in_o flanders_n make_v several_a excursion_n in_o party_n with_o various_a success_n nothing_o considerable_a be_v achieve_v by_o the_o former_a but_o the_o reduction_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o winnedale_n and_o ligny_n the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o have_v enter_v into_o a_o league_n for_o a_o efficacious_a mediation_n of_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o crown_n now_o in_o war_n and_o obtain_v from_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n a_o promise_n he_o will_v lay_v down_o his_o arm_n on_o a_o condition_n the_o spaniard_n will_v either_o quit_v to_o he_o all_o those_o place_n already_o take_v by_o he_o in_o the_o last_o year_n expedition_n or_o else_o transfer_v to_o he_o the_o remainder_n of_o their_o right_n to_o the_o duchy_n of_o luxembourg_n or_o to_o the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n together_o with_o cambray_n cambresis_n douai_n air_n s._n omers_n bergue_n s._n wynox_n fuerne_n and_o link_n with_o their_o dependence_n in_o which_o case_n the_o french_a werâ—_n to_o restore_v to_o the_o spaniard_n all_o the_o place_n already_o take_v in_o which_o league_n it_o be_v further_o agree_v between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o those_o state_n to_o employ_v force_n to_o bring_v the_o two_o crown_n to_o accept_v of_o these_o term_n if_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v refuse_v the_o same_o the_o french_a king_n accept_v of_o the_o same_o and_o in_o order_n to_o a_o accommodation_n according_o propose_v a_o cessation_n of_o all_o act_n of_o hostility_n during_o the_o month_n of_o march_n april_n and_o may_n follow_v to_o which_o also_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr castle_n rodrigo_n consent_v and_o nominate_v the_o baron_n of_o bergeyck_n to_o be_v send_v with_o sufficient_a power_n and_o instruction_n to_o aix_n la_fw-fr chappelle_n to_o assist_v at_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n there_o notwithstanding_o the_o cessation_n the_o french_a forbear_v not_o to_o make_v all_o possible_a preparation_n for_o war_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr bellefon_n and_o duras_n pretend_v want_n of_o notice_n of_o the_o cessation_n which_o they_o will_v not_o take_v from_o any_o beside_o their_o general_n invest_v guena_n and_o in_o a_o few_o day_n constrain_v the_o same_o to_o be_v surrender_v but_o the_o french_a king_n think_v not_o fit_a to_o hold_v a_o place_n which_o have_v be_v take_v during_o the_o truce_n and_o therefore_o even_o before_o the_o treaty_n give_v order_n for_o the_o deliver_n of_o it_o back_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n but_o withal_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o will_v take_v the_o field_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n and_o unless_o the_o peace_n be_v perfect_o conclude_v by_o the_o 25_o of_o may_n next_o ensue_v it_o shall_v be_v free_a for_o he_o to_o pursue_v his_o conquest_n yet_o oblige_v himself_o in_o case_n of_o peace_n by_o that_o time_n to_o restore_v back_o to_o the_o spaniard_n all_o such_o place_n as_o he_o shall_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o by_o his_o arm_n mounseur_fw-fr colbert_n be_v employ_v by_o his_o french_a majesty_n to_o aix_n la_fw-fr chappel_n for_o negotiate_v the_o peace_n and_o the_o heer_n van_n beverning_n by_o the_o unite_a province_n as_o sir_n william_n temple_n resident_n at_o brussels_n for_o his_o majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n be_v likewise_o order_v thither_o for_o the_o same_o effect_n signieur_n aug._n franciotti_n plenipotentiary_n for_o the_o pope_n and_o three_o plenipotentiaries_n more_o from_o the_o three_o ecclesiastical_a elector_n of_o germany_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o french_a king_n give_v command_v for_o the_o demolish_n of_o the_o fortification_n of_o most_o of_o the_o considerable_a town_n which_o he_o have_v take_v in_o franche_n comte_n and_o also_o for_o the_o build_n of_o a_o citadel_n at_o besanzon_n the_o former_a be_v according_o execute_v but_o in_o regard_n the_o peace_n begin_v now_o to_o be_v hopeful_a it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o forbear_v the_o latter_a after_o many_o doubt_n concern_v the_o issue_n of_o this_o treaty_n at_o last_o the_o plenipotentiaries_n sign_v a_o agreement_n on_o the_o second_o of_o may_n which_o be_v ratify_v by_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o queen_n regent_n of_o spain_n be_v proclaim_v at_o brussels_n on_o the_o 30_o of_o the_o same_o month_n and_o short_o after_o swear_v to_o by_o both_o king_n the_o substance_n of_o this_o conclusion_n be_v 1._o that_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n shall_v keep_v and_o effectual_o enjoy_v all_o place_n fort_n etc._n etc._n that_o he_o have_v take_v or_o fortify_v by_o arm_n during_o the_o last_o year_n campagne_n viz._n the_o fortress_n of_o charleroy_n the_o town_n of_o binch_n and_o atthe_v the_o the_o place_n of_o douai_n the_o fort_n of_o scarpe_n be_v comprise_v tournay_n oudenard_n lille_n armentieres_n courtray_v bergue_v and_o fuerne_n and_o all_o their_o baliwick_n castlewicks_n appurtenance_n and_o dependence_n by_o what_o name_n soever_o call_v as_o far_o as_o ever_o they_o extend_v the_o catholic_n king_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n renounce_v and_o disclaim_v the_o same_o for_o ever_o 2._o that_o immediate_o after_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o french_a king_n shall_v withdraw_v his_o force_n from_o the_o garrison_n of_o all_o place_n town_n castle_n and_o fort_n of_o the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n common_o call_v la_o franche_fw-mi comte_n and_o restore_v the_o same_o to_o the_o catholic_n king_n 3_o that_o the_o treaty_n of_o of_o the_o pyrenean_n stand_v good_a and_o valid_a without_o any_o prejudice_n by_o this_o present_a treaty_n finis_fw-la tournay_n surrender_v bergue_v take_v by_o martial_n d'_fw-fr aumont_n furne_z taken_z daway_n take_v the_o scarp_n fort_n take_v courtray_v taken_z oudenarde_n take_v alost_n take_v