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arbitrio_fw-la ergo_fw-la say_v some_o bishop_n they_o have_v warrant_v so_o to_o do_v yea_o a_o command_n from_o the_o apostle_n and_o from_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n himself_o to_o this_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v 1._o that_o in_o that_o very_a place_n st._n austin_n do_v bemoan_v this_o as_o be_v ecclesiarum_fw-la quibus_fw-la seruit_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la the_o custom_n of_o those_o church_n and_o the_o practice_n begin_v after_o constantine_n make_v a_o law_n to_o warrant_v it_o for_o s_n aust_n there_o say_v that_o paul_n never_o submit_v to_o it_o nay_o rather_o he_o give_v order_n to_o make_v they_o judge_n that_o be_v mean_a and_o have_v least_o to_o do_v and_o albeit_o st._n austin_n there_o add_v that_o this_o toil_n he_o undertake_v non_fw-la sine_fw-la consolation_n domini_fw-la in_o spe_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la aeternae_fw-la ut_fw-la fructum_fw-la feramus_fw-la cum_fw-la tolerantia_fw-la yet_o this_o be_v not_o speak_v as_o rejoice_v in_o the_o employment_n but_o as_o bear_v it_o with_o more_o cheerfulness_n in_o hope_n of_o eternal_a life_n after_o it_o 2._o as_o for_o the_o employment_n itself_o he_o complain_v violent_a irruptum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o non_fw-la permitter_n ad_fw-la quod_fw-la volo_fw-la vacare_fw-la ante_fw-la meridiem_fw-la post_fw-la meridiem_fw-la occupationibus_fw-la hominum_fw-la teneor_fw-la epist_n 110._o 19_o possidon_n in_o vit_fw-fr augustini_fw-la ca._n 19_o and_o possidonius_fw-la that_o live_v with_o he_o many_o year_n bear_v he_o witness_v that_o hanc_fw-la svam_fw-la a_o melioribus_fw-la rebus_fw-la occupationem_fw-la tanquam_fw-la angariam_fw-la deputabat_fw-la therefore_o it_o be_v that_o in_o ep._n 110._o he_o desire_v the_o people_n that_o they_o will_v suffer_v he_o to_o put_v over_o all_o those_o business_n to_o eradius_fw-la who_o he_o have_v choose_v to_o be_v his_o successor_n in_o his_o bishopric_n which_o when_o the_o people_n have_v grant_v the_o good_a old_a father_n present_o unburden_v himself_o 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commons_o &_o be_v in_o the_o other_o house_n great_o approve_v of_o &_o much_o speak_v for_o by_o many_o of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n yet_o through_o the_o earnest_n labour_v of_o the_o bishop_n it_o can_v have_v 10_o passage_n there_o another_o bill_n for_o reform_v ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o king_n james_n his_o time_n pass_v till_o it_o fall_v among_o the_o bishop_n and_o there_o be_v stay_v plurality_n and_o other_o evil_n and_o defect_n in_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n and_o of_o their_o court_n the_o world_n have_v be_v sufficient_o inform_v insomuch_o as_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v already_o declare_v and_o resolve_v at_o a_o general_n committee_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n june_n eleven_o 1641._o that_o the_o bishop_n have_v be_v find_v by_o long_a experience_n to_o be_v great_a hindrance_n of_o a_o perfect_a reformation_n and_o of_o the_o growth_n of_o religion_n en_fw-fr majus_fw-la bonum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la produce_v by_o the_o vote_n of_o bishop_n in_o parliament_n and_o as_o their_o vote_v in_o parliament_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v ad_fw-la detrimentum_fw-la potius_fw-la quam_fw-la ad_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la so_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v how_o their_o vote_n there_o in_o civilibus_fw-la shall_v conduce_v more_o ad_fw-la majus_fw-la bonum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la except_o the_o wilful_a and_o incorrigible_a continue_v in_o a_o course_n foreign_a and_o contrary_a to_o their_o proper_a call_v and_o such_o as_o be_v due_o perform_v be_v a_o very_a great_a hindrance_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o ministerial_a function_n as_o have_v be_v before_o declare_v can_v redound_v to_o the_o great_a good_a of_o the_o church_n which_o they_o seldom_o look_v after_o unless_o to_o receive_v the_o profit_n of_o it_o and_o to_o plague_v those_o who_o be_v profitable_a in_o it_o that_o themselves_o may_v more_o splendid_o and_o secure_o in_o parliament_n and_o every_o where_o else_o lord_n it_o over_o the_o whole_a heritage_n of_o god_n 3._o answer_v to_o the_o first_o reason_n the_o apostle_n unnecessary_o put_v themselves_o to_o more_o hindrance_n to_o work_v for_o their_o livelihood_n act_v 20.24_o 1_o thessalo_n 2.9_o 2_o thess_n 3.8_o examen_fw-la unnecessary_o bold_o speak_v and_o be_v i_o sure_o that_o one_o of_o my_o fellow_n or_o equal_n have_v write_v it_o i_o shall_v without_o breach_n of_o good_a manner_n pronounce_v it_o sauciness_n little_a short_a of_o blasphemy_n be_v it_o not_o necessary_a that_o the_o apostle_n shall_v have_v a_o livelihood_n and_o be_v the_o procure_n of_o it_o by_o labour_v with_o their_o hand_n although_o i_o know_v none_o but_o one_o after_o christ_n ascension_n that_o be_v put_v unto_o it_o to_o avoid_v the_o oppression_n of_o poor_a convert_n or_o to_o prevent_v scandal_n among_o either_o poor_a or_o rich_a convert_v or_o unconvert_v a_o unnecessary_a thing_n this_o may_v be_v a_o strain_n of_o policy_n passable_a enough_o among_o spiritual_a lord_n of_o parliament_n but_o be_v never_o know_v to_o be_v good_a divinity_n among_o such_o as_o desire_v to_o approve_v themselves_o unto_o god._n i_o have_v be_v teach_v that_o necessarium_fw-la be_v put_v sometime_o pro_fw-la utili_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la congruo_fw-la &_o convenienti_fw-la as_o well_o as_o pro_fw-la naturali_fw-la seu_fw-la debito_fw-la or_o pro_fw-la violento_fw-la sva_fw-la coacto_fw-la and_o i_o have_v learn_v among_o the_o schoolman_n that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n not_o only_a absolutè_fw-la &_o simplicite_a sic_fw-la dicta_fw-la but_o also_o ex_fw-la suppositione_n &_o conditione_n when_o a_o thing_n not_o simple_o necessary_a in_o itself_o become_v such_o in_o regard_n either_o of_o end_n mean_n circumstance_n or_o otherwise_o when_o saint_n john_n 1_o epist_n 2.27_o tell_v the_o christian_n you_o need_v not_o that_o any_o man_n teach_v you_o be_v his_o writing_n to_o they_o to_o instruct_v they_o further_o unnecessary_a when_o saint_n paul_n abide_v in_o the_o flesh_n be_v more_o needful_a
yet_o both_o church_n and_o kingdom_n bind_v they_o to_o give_v themselves_o in_o all_o other_o particular_n whole_o to_o the_o call_v study_n and_o exercise_v of_o the_o ministry_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v in_o the_o lord_n 17_o collos_n 4_o 17_o that_o they_o may_v fulfil_v it_o iii_o reas._n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o because_o counsel_n and_o canon_n in_o several_a age_n do_v forbid_v they_o to_o meddle_v with_o secular_a affair_n i._o answer_n direct_v to_o this_o 3._o reason_n a_o five_o fold_v answer_n be_v direct_v counsel_n and_o canon_n against_o bishop_n vote_n in_o parliament_n be_v never_o in_o use_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v abolish_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o hen._n 8._o ii_o answer_n so_o be_v they_o by_o the_o same_o statute_n because_o the_o lord_n have_v declare_v that_o the_o bishop_n vote_v hereby_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o all_o canon_n that_o cross_n with_o those_o be_v there_o abolish_v 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have_v be_v clear_o resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n this_o parliament_n in_o both_o house_n but_o whether_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o refer_v to_o any_o canon_n so_o confirm_v i_o may_v not_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o affirm_v or_o deny_v because_o they_o have_v be_v please_v to_o forbear_v to_o cite_v those_o to_o which_o they_o do_v refer_v nor_o can_v it_o be_v i_o think_v deny_v that_o any_o canon_n be_v in_o use_n within_o forty_o year_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o hen._n 8.19_o to_o which_o i_o conceive_v the_o answerer_n have_v relation_n against_o bishop_n vote_n in_o parliament_n and_o so_o bishop_n be_v shoot_v free_a from_o such_o canon_n if_o urge_v against_o they_o in_o that_o capacity_n as_o bind_v law_n but_o what_o need_v the_o answerer_n to_o have_v take_v all_o this_o pain_n of_o multiply_v of_o answer_n to_o show_v that_o no_o counsel_n or_o canon_n not_o ratify_v by_o parliament_n be_v bind_v to_o bishop_n in_o this_o or_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o for_o 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have_v pronounce_v and_o decree_v to_o be_v just_a and_o necessary_a further_o than_o this_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v not_o engage_v and_o who_o know_v not_o that_o the_o bishop_n and_o their_o officer_n have_v and_o still_o do_v urge_v divers_a canon_n of_o foreign_a counsel_n and_o domestic_a too_o that_o never_o be_v confirm_v by_o parliament_n upon_o both_o clergy_n and_o laity_n when_o such_o canon_n make_v for_o the_o bishop_n or_o their_o officer_n and_o these_o must_v take_v effect_n like_o the_o law_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n and_o yet_o now_o when_o they_o see_v such_o canon_n turn_v upon_o themselves_o although_o not_o as_o law_n but_o as_o rational_a argument_n only_o how_o witty_a they_o be_v in_o put_v off_o all_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o hen._n 8._o which_o make_v nothing_o at_o all_o against_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o or_o this_o reason_n produce_v by_o they_o and_o what_o offence_n or_o incongruity_n be_v it_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o urge_v canon_n and_o counsel_n against_o the_o bishop_n in_o this_o particular_a when_o no_o divine_a that_o ever_o complain_v of_o such_o usurpation_n of_o the_o clergy_n have_v hold_v it_o incongruous_a to_o press_v the_o very_a same_o against_o they_o i_o will_v not_o trouble_v myself_o or_o other_o with_o many_o instance_n that_o alone_o shall_v suffice_v which_o have_v be_v before_o reason_n before_o exam._n of_o the_o first_o answe_n to_o the_o first_o reason_n allege_v out_o of_o matthew_n parker_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n that_o prelate_n tax_v the_o excessive_a exorbitance_n and_o scandalous_a course_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n 1_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o give_v this_o as_o the_o chief_a if_o not_o the_o only_a reason_n of_o all_o that_o prodigious_a break_n out_o quod_fw-la contra_fw-la orthodoxorum_fw-la patrum_fw-la decreta_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o contrary_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o orthodox_n father_n the_o 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quod_fw-la haereditas_fw-la legitima_fw-la vel_fw-la hareditas_fw-la pura_fw-la so_o that_o to_o speak_v proper_o every_o man_n that_o have_v a_o lawful_a estate_n in_o fee-simple_n have_v it_o either_o by_o descent_n or_o purchase_v neither_o of_o which_o way_n for_o aught_o i_o know_v can_v the_o bishop_n derive_v his_o title_n but_o perhaps_o in_o some_o sense_n wherewith_o i_o be_o not_o acquaint_v the_o bishop_n may_v be_v say_v to_o hold_v in_o fee-simple_n as_o the_o word_n may_v be_v take_v in_o a_o large_a and_o less_o proper_a acception_n viz._n because_o he_o hold_v land_n in_o fee_n in_o right_a of_o his_o church_n but_o this_o be_v not_o proper_o fee-simple_n because_o he_o hold_v they_o not_o in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o the_o right_n he_o have_v in_o they_o die_v with_o he_o as_o to_o his_o heir_n but_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o ordinary_o he_o that_o be_v seize_v of_o any_o land_n in_o fee_n in_o right_a of_o his_o church_n his_o tenure_n be_v either_o that_o which_o 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bishop_n for_o that_o they_o enjoy_v their_o mean_n and_o maintenance_n by_o the_o bounty_n and_o alm_n of_o king_n be_v call_v barones_n regis_n eleemosynarij_fw-la the_o king_n lord_n almesman_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o king_n almoignry_n as_o the_o almesman_n at_o windsor_n be_v call_v the_o king_n poor_a knight_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v render_v out_o of_o ranulphus_fw-la de_fw-fr glanvill_n that_o famous_a judge_n in_o henry_n the_o second_o his_o time_n quia_fw-la eorum_fw-la baroniae_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-la eleemosyna_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o antecessorum_fw-la ejus_fw-la calic_a de_fw-fr legib._n angl._n l._n 7._o ca._n 1._o in_o calic_a because_o their_o barony_n be_v of_o the_o alm_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o ancestor_n which_o be_v so_o my_o conceit_n be_v that_o what_o reason_n so_o ever_o they_o have_v on_o their_o side_n yet_o at_o this_o time_n especial_o this_o free_a and_o high_a language_n that_o they_o hold_v their_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n may_v 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for_o a_o monument_n to_o the_o eternal_a infamy_n of_o the_o composer_n of_o it_o and_o factor_n in_o it_o now_o the_o bishop_n do_v or_o aught_o nulli_fw-la nulli_fw-la sacerdoti_fw-la liceat_fw-la canon_n ignorare_fw-la do_v 38_o cap._n nulli_fw-la to_o know_v that_o if_o a_o judge_n be_v once_o take_v tardy_a and_o guilty_a of_o corruption_n and_o wicked_a judgement_n he_o be_v for_o ever_o presume_v to_o be_v corrupt_a and_o therefore_o unmeet_a to_o be_v trust_v in_o another_o court_n any_o more_o for_o it_o be_v in_o maxim_n both_o in_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n which_o hold_v in_o all_o law_n 8._o reg._n juris_fw-la 8._o semel_fw-la malus_fw-la semper_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la esse_fw-la malus_fw-la and_o this_o presumption_n be_v not_o only_a praesumptio_fw-la hominis_fw-la or_o praesumptio_fw-la facti_fw-la but_o praesumptio_fw-la juris_fw-la too_o quia_fw-la jus_o sic_fw-la praesumit_fw-la ex_fw-la facto_fw-la say_v the_o gloss_n upon_o that_o rule_n so_o that_o if_o bishop_n have_v thus_o encroach_v upon_o the_o conscience_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a in_o convocation_n as_o it_o be_v now_o declare_v they_o have_v they_o be_v unmeet_a and_o unworthy_a to_o be_v trust_v any_o more_o with_o vote_n in_o parliament_n where_o they_o may_v do_v as_o much_o again_o or_o more_o if_o opportunity_n be_v offer_v and_o therefore_o this_o reason_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v invincible_a but_o have_v they_o not_o do_v as_o much_o in_o parliament_n also_o what_o mean_v the_o statute_n of_o 2._o h._n 4.15_o against_o the_o lollard_n procure_v by_o thomas_n arondel_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prelate_n against_o diverse_a of_o the_o nobility_n for_o they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o mention_v in_o that_o act_n what_o mean_v their_o struggle_n for_o the_o six_o article_n in_o 31._o h._n 8._o 14._o first_o conclude_v in_o their_o holy_a synod_n in_o spite_n of_o cranmers_n tooth_n what_o mean_v their_o 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after_o by_o post-fact_n they_o contract_v not_o the_o guilt_n of_o accessory_n by_o administer_a those_o canon_n but_o yet_o in_o the_o account_n of_o law_n and_o in_o the_o estimate_n of_o lawmaker_n before_o who_o such_o lewd_a canon_n be_v arraign_v the_o bishop_n do_v know_v that_o it_o be_v another_o maxim_n and_o rule_n in_o law_n refertur_fw-la ad_fw-la universos_fw-la quod_fw-la publicae_fw-la fit_a per_fw-la majorem_fw-la partem_fw-la that_o be_v just_o impute_v to_o all_o that_o be_v public_o do_v by_o the_o major_a part_n if_o they_o who_o dissent_v not_o do_v not_o protest_v in_o due_a form_n of_o law_n or_o absent_v themselves_o because_o they_o dislike_v the_o business_n but_o have_v not_o the_o courage_n and_o fidelity_n to_o oppose_v it_o as_o become_v their_o duty_n they_o be_v just_o involve_v within_o the_o number_n of_o the_o guilty_a at_o least_o so_o far_o as_o to_o be_v hold_v unworthy_a to_o be_v any_o further_o trust_v to_o vote_n either_o in_o that_o place_n or_o in_o a_o high_a much_o more_o because_o through_o negligence_n incogitancy_n cowardice_n and_o the_o like_a they_o do_v not_o their_o utmost_a to_o help_v the_o lord_n against_o the_o mighty_a and_o to_o oppose_v those_o wicked_a canon_n with_o all_o their_o might_n i_o pass_v on_o to_o the_o next_o branch_n of_o the_o answer_n answer_n nor_o need_v the_o subject_a to_o be_v discourage_v in_o complai_v against_o the_o like_a grievance_n though_o twenty_o six_o of_o that_o order_n continue_v judge_n for_o they_o shall_v not_o vote_n as_o judge_n in_o their_o own_o cause_n when_o they_o be_v legal_o charge_v examen_fw-la what_o encouragement_n shall_v one_o or_o some_o few_o private_a subject_n hope_v to_o find_v when_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o by_o the_o labour_a of_o some_o prelate_n less_o in_o number_n than_o twenty_o six_o can_v get_v passage_n for_o a_o necessary_a bill_n ground_v upon_o so_o many_o solid_a and_o weighty_a reason_n against_o the_o vote_n of_o bishop_n in_o parliament_n and_o who_o can_v be_v assure_v that_o hereafter_o they_o shall_v not_o vote_n as_o judge_n in_o their_o own_o cause_n when_o even_o now_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la they_o have_v already_o do_v it_o perhaps_o there_o be_v a_o secret_a in_o that_o clause_n when_o they_o be_v legal_o charge_a which_o i_o can_v discover_v but_o sure_o i_o think_v the_o meaning_n of_o it_o to_o be_v that_o the_o bill_n come_v not_o home_n to_o a_o legal_a charge_n that_o may_v exclude_v they_o from_o votce_v in_o it_o because_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o will_v needs_o be_v so_o civil_a towards_o the_o present_a bishop_n as_o not_o to_o name_v they_o in_o the_o bill_n whereby_o not_o their_o person_n but_o their_o order_n only_o be_v charge_v and_o if_o this_o be_v the_o error_n upon_o which_o the_o first_o bill_n miscarry_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v wise_a enough_o to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o close_a wipe_n of_o the_o answerer_n and_o to_o find_v out_o a_o way_n to_o 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