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king_n abbot_n lord_n parliament_n 1,109 4 6.2575 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26169 The fundamental constitution of the English government proving King William and Queen Mary our lawful and rightful king and queen : in two parts : in the first is shewn the original contract with its legal consequences allowed of in former ages : in the second, all the pretences to a conquest of this nation by Will. I are fully examin'd and refuted : with a large account of the antiquity of the English laws, tenures, honours, and courts for legislature and justice : and an explanation of material entries in Dooms-day-book / by W.A. Atwood, William, d. 1705?; Atwood, William, d. 1705? Reflections on Bishop Overall's Convocation-book. 1690 (1690) Wing A4171; ESTC R27668 243,019 223

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preservation_n of_o the_o constitution_n in_o virtue_n of_o which_o they_o may_v declare_v king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n with_o all_o their_o dependency_n though_o j._n 2._o be_v alive_a at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o declaration_n 2._o that_o this_o rightful_a power_n be_v due_o exercise_v in_o the_o late_a assembly_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o afterward_o regular_o confirm_v by_o the_o same_o body_n in_o full_a parliament_n 1._o as_o to_o the_o nation_n rightful_a power_n i_o shall_v not_o go_v about_o to_o refute_v the_o fond_a notion_n of_o a_o absolute_a patriarchal_a power_n descend_v from_o adam_n to_o our_o king_n in_o a_o unaccountable_a way_n because_o though_o if_o this_o be_v true_a there_o can_v be_v no_o more_o compact_a between_o prince_n and_o their_o people_n than_o be_v between_o father_n and_o child_n for_o establish_v the_o right_n of_o fatherhood_n 387._o patriarcha_fw-la non_fw-la monarcha_fw-la 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west_n rege_fw-la igitur_fw-la supulto_fw-la sicut_fw-la mos_fw-la est_fw-la regibus_fw-la sepeliri_fw-la gilbertus_n &_o johannes_n comites_fw-la gloverniae_fw-la &_o warenniae_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la clerus_fw-la &_o populus_fw-la ad_fw-la magnum_fw-la altar_n ecclesiae_fw-la westm_n '_o celeriter_fw-la properarunt_fw-la ed._n primogenito_fw-la regis_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la jurantes_fw-la qui_fw-la si_fw-la viveret_fw-la penitus_fw-la ignorarunt_fw-la agebat_fw-la enim_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la transmarinis_fw-la contra_fw-la christi_fw-la adversarios_fw-la bellaturus_fw-la postmodum_fw-la ad_fw-la novum_fw-la templum_fw-la londini_fw-la nobiliores_fw-la regni_fw-la pariter_fw-la convenerunt_fw-la et_fw-la facto_fw-la sigillo_fw-la novo_fw-la constituerunt_fw-la fideles_fw-la ministros_fw-la &_o custodes_fw-la qui_fw-la thesaurum_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o pacem_fw-la regni_fw-la fideliter_fw-la custodirent_fw-la the_o king_n therefore_o be_v bury_v in_o that_o state_n in_o which_o 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to_o have_v be_v at_o either_o of_o the_o place_n it_o at_o least_o appear_v from_o matthew_n westminster_n that_o prior_n to_o that_o solemn_a convention_n which_o the_o annal_n mention_v there_o have_v be_v a_o great_a confluence_n of_o people_n head_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o waren_fw-ge at_o that_o meeting_n it_o be_v
not_o be_v think_v that_o i_o in_o the_o least_o derogate_a from_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o he_o when_o i_o observe_v matter_n of_o fact_n not_o fall_v within_o his_o notice_n the_o author_n of_o a_o late_a paper_n in_o relation_n to_o these_o time_n have_v this_o passage_n not_o to_o be_v neglect_v juncture_n a_o letter_n to_o a_o friend_n advise_v in_o this_o extraordinary_a juncture_n all_o power_n be_v original_o or_o fundamental_o in_o the_o people_n formal_o in_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v one_o corporation_n make_v up_o of_o three_o constituent_a essentiate_a part_n king_n lord_n and_o commons_o so_o it_o be_v with_o we_o in_o england_n when_o this_o corporation_n be_v break_v when_o any_o one_o essentiate_v part_n be_v lose_v or_o go_v there_o be_v a_o dissolution_n of_o the_o corporation_n the_o formal_a seat_n of_o power_n and_o that_o power_n devolve_v on_o the_o people_n when_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o have_v a_o parliament_n the_o power_n return_v to_o they_o 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election_n not_o without_o a_o rightful_a power_n must_v needs_o think_v the_o last_o due_o make_v dr._n brady_n indeed_o with_o some_o few_o that_o lead_v he_o the_o dance_n and_o other_o that_o follow_v will_v have_v the_o present_a representation_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n to_o have_v be_v occasion_v by_o rebellion_n 49_o h._n 3._o but_o i_o must_v do_v he_o the_o honour_n to_o own_v he_o to_o be_v the_o first_o who_o will_v make_v the_o baron_n to_o have_v no_o personal_a right_n but_o what_o depend_v upon_o a_o king_n in_o be_v for_o he_o allow_v none_o to_o have_v right_o of_o come_v to_o parliament_n antiquo_fw-la brady_n first_o ed._n p._n 227._o see_v this_o prove_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o pref._n to_o jus_fw-la anglorum_fw-la ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la but_o such_o only_a to_o who_o the_o king_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o direct_v writ_n of_o summons_n yet_o i_o dare_v say_v no_o man_n of_o sense_n who_o have_v read_v that_o controversy_n believe_v he_o but_o be_v his_o 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strict_a adherer_n to_o form_n 1._o vid._n rushw_o 1_o vol._n f._n 470._o 3_o car._n 1._o upon_o a_o emergency_n advise_v that_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v antedate_v which_o trick_n can_v make_v no_o real_a difference_n to_o say_v however_o there_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v a_o summons_n from_o or_o in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n in_o be_v be_v absurd_a it_o be_v for_o the_o exercise_n of_o a_o lawful_a power_n which_o unless_o my_o authority_n fail_v the_o people_n have_v without_o a_o king_n or_o even_o against_o the_o consent_n of_o one_o in_o be_v beside_o it_o appear_v that_o such_o summons_n have_v not_o be_v essential_a to_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o nation_n tacitus_n show_v that_o the_o german_n append._n tacit._n de_fw-fr moribus_fw-la german_n coeunt_fw-la nisi_fw-la quid_fw-la fortuitum_fw-la &_o subitum_fw-la certis_fw-la diebus_fw-la etc._n etc._n v._o leges_fw-la s._n ed._n tit_n greve_n in_o capite_fw-la kal._n maij._n jus._n angl._n c._n 7._o vid._n append._n from_o who_o we_o descend_v have_v they_o at_o certain_a day_n unless_o when_o some_o extraordinary_a matter_n happen_v and_o by_o the_o confessor_n law_n receive_v by_o w._n 1._o and_o continue_v downward_o by_o the_o coronaton_n oath_n require_v to_o this_o very_a day_n the_o general_n folcmot_n ought_v to_o be_v hold_v annual_o without_o any_o formal_a summons_n upon_o may-day_n by_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 1._o this_o custom_n to_o hold_v a_o parliament_n upon_o may-day_n receive_v a_o little_a alteration_n for_o the_o pope_n have_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n demand_v eight_o year_n arrear_n of_o a_o annual_a payment_n which_o he_o claim_v for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n the_o king_n have_v put_v he_o off_o till_o the_o next_o parliament_n which_o he_o say_v have_v use_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o england_n about_o the_o octave_n of_o our_o saviour_n resurrection_n this_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o the_o octave_n according_o as_o the_o king_n acknowlege_n upon_o the_o pope_n second_o demand_n but_o plead_v that_o it_o have_v be_v take_v up_o with_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o nation_n till_o his_o want_n of_o health_n occasion_v a_o dissolution_n before_o they_o can_v consider_v o●…_n tt_z matter_n which_o he_o promise_v shall_v be_v bring_v before_o they_o at_o the_o next_o parliament_n which_o he_o purpose_v to_o hold_v at_o michaelmas_n then_o follow_v the_o statute_n 16_o car._n 1._o which_o our_o rigid_a formalist_n must_v own_v to_o be_v in_o force_n have_v whole_o take_v away_o the_o necessity_n of_o writ_n of_o summons_n from_o a_o king_n 1._o stat._n 12._o car._n 2._o c._n 1._o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o hold_v anno_fw-la 1660._o be_v summon_v by_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n not_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n yet_o when_o they_o come_v to_o act_n in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o king_n they_o declare_v enact_v and_o adjudge_v where_o the_o statute_n be_v manifest_o 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w._n 2._o for_o he_o resolve_v to_o go_v take_v the_o pall_n at_o rome_n it_o be_v declare_v to_o he_o in_o parliament_n that_o if_o he_o go_v it_o shall_v be_v without_o any_o hope_n of_o return_v again_o upon_o this_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n become_v vacant_a agreeable_o to_o what_o afterward_o happen_v in_o the_o case_n of_o becket_n though_o he_o be_v not_o banish_v but_o flee_v away_o voluntary_o yet_o the_o french_a king_n have_v press_v h._n 2._o to_o let_v becket_n have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n the_o king_n tell_v he_o 135._o antiquitates_fw-la britan._n f._n 135._o restituere_fw-la se_fw-la nihil_fw-la ei_fw-la posse_fw-la qui_fw-la sponte_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la deseruerit_fw-la itaque_fw-la cum_fw-la e_fw-la regni_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la regisque_fw-la dignitate_fw-la cantuariensis_n ecclesiae_fw-la quam_fw-la thomas_n fugâ_fw-la voluntariâ_fw-la pro_fw-la derelicta_fw-la fecit_fw-la fructus_fw-la vacantes_fw-la certis_fw-la jam_fw-la personis_fw-la contulisset_fw-la nolle_fw-la se_fw-la dixit_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la prout_fw-la jure_fw-la regni_fw-la potuit_fw-la contulisset_fw-la in_fw-la irritum_fw-la dubiumve_fw-la revocari_fw-la that_o he_o can_v restore_v any_o thing_n to_o he_o who_o leave_v his_o church_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n since_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o royal_a dignity_n he_o have_v confer_v upon_o certain_a person_n the_o vacant_a fruit_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n which_o thomas_n by_o his_o voluntary_a flight_n have_v make_v derelict_n he_o say_v he_o will_v not_o make_v void_a or_o call_v in_o doubt_n those_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v grant_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n if_o there_o may_v be_v any_o doubt_n of_o a_o vacancy_n of_o the_o see_v in_o becket_n case_n at_o least_o there_o be_v none_o in_o anselm_n who_o have_v in_o the_o time_n of_o w._n 2._o be_v banish_v by_o parliament_n never_o to_o return_v and_o yet_o the_o convention_n 1_o h._n 1._o be_v become_v a_o parliament_n not_o only_o recall_v he_o from_o banishment_n in_o which_o they_o set_v aside_o a_o act_n of_o a_o former_a parliament_n but_o they_o call_v he_o to_o fill_v the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n after_o it_o have_v be_v vacant_a which_o be_v equal_o a_o parliamentary_a act_n in_o those_o day_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o choice_n of_o lanfranc_n in_o the_o time_n of_o w._n 1._o of_o this_o very_a anselm_n in_o w._n the_o 2_o d_n and_o of_o becket_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 2._o concern_v the_o election_n of_o lanfranc_n arcbishop_n parker_n tell_v we_o 110._o ibid._n f._n 110._o celeberrima_fw-la est_fw-la autem_fw-la huius_fw-la prae_fw-la caeteris_fw-la electio_fw-la &_o consecratio_fw-la electus_n enim_fw-la est_fw-la a_o majoribus_fw-la cantuariensis_n ecclesiae_fw-la tum_fw-la accessit_fw-la procerum_fw-la atque_fw-la praesulum_fw-la totiusque_fw-la populi_fw-la quasi_fw-la populi_n consensus_fw-la in_o aula_n regis_fw-la quod_fw-la sane_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la instar_fw-la senatus_n seu_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la anglicani_n but_o this_o election_n and_o consecration_n be_v with_o more_o solemnity_n than_o any_o other_o for_o he_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n to_o which_o be_v add_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o prelate_n and_o as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o whole_a people_n in_o the_o king_n court_n which_o in_o truth_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o english_a senate_n or_o parliament_n though_o he_o will_v have_v this_o election_n to_o have_v be_v more_o solemn_a than_o any_o other_o and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o a_o real_a parliament_n but_o in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n yet_o what_o himself_o say_v of_o the_o election_n of_o anselm_n and_o becket_n explain_v by_o more_o ancient_a author_n show_v that_o the_o election_n of_o other_o archbishop_n use_v to_o be_v as_o solemn_a and_o that_o both_o that_o of_o lanfranc_n and_o of_o the_o other_o be_v in_o a_o full_a parliament_n or_o great_a council_n of_o the_o nation_n himself_o say_v that_o both_o peer_n and_o people_n be_v so_o much_o for_o anselm_n be_v make_v archbishop_n that_o w._n 2._o will_v not_o open_o contradict_v noluit_fw-la antiq._n brit_n f._n 116._o w._n 2._o proffer_v anselm_n the_o archbishopric_n but_o underhand_o dissuade_v he_o from_o it_o sed_fw-la cum_fw-la neque_fw-la hâc_fw-la suasione_n quicquam_fw-la profecisset_fw-la proque_fw-la certo_fw-la comperisset_fw-la proceres_fw-la populumque_fw-la angliae_fw-la adversos_fw-la aut_fw-la minus_fw-la fidos_fw-la sibi_fw-la anselmo_n favere_fw-la eumque_fw-la ad_fw-la archiep._n munus_fw-la jam_fw-la oblatum_n flagitare_fw-la apertè_fw-la contradicere_fw-la noluit_fw-la eadmerus_n who_o be_v always_o by_o anselm_n side_n show_v that_o w._n 2._o be_v take_v ill_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n omnes_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la principes_fw-la coeunt_fw-la episcopi_fw-la abbates_n &_o quique_fw-la nobiles_fw-la there_o gather_v together_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o all_o the_o noble_n this_o as_o appear_v be_v upon_o notice_n give_v among_o themselves_o to_o provide_v for_o their_o common_a safety_n to_o that_o assembly_n the_o king_n make_v solemn_a promise_n of_o govern_v better_a than_o he_o have_v do_v and_o anselm_n be_v there_o name_v for_o archbishop_n concordi_fw-la voce_fw-la sequitur_fw-la acclamatio_fw-la omnium_fw-la '_o the_o acclamation_n of_o all_o follow_v as_o with_o '_o one_o voice_n and_o eadmerus_n say_v that_o he_o be_v make_v archbishop_n secundum_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la electionem_fw-la '_o according_o to_o the_o election_n of_o the_o whole_a '_o kingdom_n and_o another_o monk_n of_o the_o time_n say_v 3._o gondulfus_n roff._n ep._n monac_n bec._n inter_fw-la anselmi_n epist_n lib._n 3._o the_o king_n make_v he_o archbishop_n consilio_fw-la &_o rogatu_fw-la principum_fw-la cleri_fw-la quoque_fw-la &_o populi_fw-la petitione_n &_o electione_n by_o the_o counsel_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o the_o petition_n and_o election_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n archbishop_z parker_n speak_v of_o the_o consecration_n of_o becket_n 2._o an._n dom._n 1162._o 7_o h._n 2._o in_o the_o seven_o of_o h._n 2._o say_v consecrationi_fw-la huic_fw-la tam_fw-la illustri_fw-la interfuit_fw-la h._n rs_fw-la filius_fw-la 130._o antiq._n brit._n f._n 130._o cum_fw-la plerisque_fw-la regni_fw-la proceribus_fw-la &_o quatuordecim_fw-la cantuariensis_n provinciae_fw-la episcopis_fw-la innumerâque_fw-la plebis_fw-la multitudine_fw-la atque_fw-la copiâ_fw-la there_o be_v present_a at_o this_o consecration_n henry_n the_o king_n son_n with_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o fourteen_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n and_o a_o innumerable_a multitude_n and_o throng_n of_o the_o common_a people_n the_o former_a precedent_n show_v that_o they_o be_v consent_v as_o well_o as_o present_v nor_o can_v the_o absence_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o other_o diocese_n make_v their_o meeting_n the_o less_o a_o parliament_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n cite_v a_o authority_n prove_v that_o the_o clergy_n be_v not_o convene_v at_o the_o council_n of_o rochingham_n 9_o w._n 2._o convenitur_fw-la spelman_n council_n vol._n 2._o f._n 16._o in_o quo_fw-la fermè_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la praeter_fw-la episcopos_fw-la &_o clerum_fw-la convenitur_fw-la which_o must_v be_v mean_v of_o not_o be_v summon_v for_o it_o appear_v by_o eadmerus_n that_o anselm_n and_o other_o bishop_n be_v there_o and_o bishop_n jewel_n observe_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 1._o 455._o jewel_n contra_fw-la hard._n f._n 455._o a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v from_o which_o the_o clergy_n be_v exclude_v from_o these_o authority_n it_o appear_v that_o as_o anselm_n be_v choose_v archbishop_n in_o one_o parliament_n and_o banish_v in_o another_o nay_o though_o he_o have_v go_v away_o voluntary_o his_o see_n become_v derelict_n and_o admit_v the_o king_n may_v have_v pardon_v his_o banishment_n out_o of_o parliament_n he_o can_v not_o have_v restore_v he_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o office_n but_o in_o a_o council_n which_o be_v repute_v to_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o parliament_n and_o such_o authority_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o they_o in_o that_o time_n think_v that_o convention_n to_o have_v have_v in_o which_o h._n 1_o be_v crown_v and_o which_o after_o his_o coronation_n act_v as_o a_o parliament_n 88_o malm_n f._n 88_o it_o appear_v by_o malmsbury_n that_o anselm_n be_v call_v back_o in_o the_o same_o assembly_n wherein_o ranulph_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o matthew_n paris_n who_o be_v not_o so_o precise_a as_o to_o the_o time_n of_o anselm_n be_v send_v for_o say_v ranulph_n be_v imprison_v communi_fw-la concilio_n gentis_fw-la anglorum_fw-la '_o in_o a_o '_o common-council_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o matthew_n paris_n 79._o mat._n par._n f._n 78_o 79._o that_o anselm_n upon_o his_o return_n be_v look_v on_o and_o act_v as_o archbishop_n and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a evidence_n that_o that_o convention_n be_v repute_v a_o parliament_n or_o one_o
sovereign_a power_n 97._o leviathan_n f._n 97._o by_o which_o he_o mean_v a_o single_a person_n in_o possession_n of_o power_n there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o representative_a of_o the_o same_o people_n but_o only_o to_o certain_a particular_a end_n limit_v by_o the_o sovereign_n if_o this_o be_v mean_v of_o power_n in_o the_o abstract_n no_o man_n neeed_o dispute_v the_o point_n with_o either_o of_o the_o author_n but_o to_o proceed_v with_o the_o element_n pol._n elementa_fw-la pol._n 3._o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v act_n of_o grace_n from_o the_o crown_n and_o since_o they_o have_v no_o right_a to_o demand_v they_o by_o force_n they_o must_v take_v they_o upon_o such_o condition_n as_o they_o be_v offer_v nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o king_n will_v forgo_v their_o irresistible_a power_n unless_o they_o have_v sign_v it_o away_o in_o so_o many_o word_n 4._o the_o militia_n be_v by_o law_n lodge_v in_o the_o king_n most_o of_o the_o nation_n be_v oblige_v to_o declare_v against_o take_v up_o arm_n upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o against_o he_o or_o any_o person_n commissioned_n by_o he_o and_o the_o two_o house_n themselves_o swear_v allegiance_n 5._o that_o clause_n for_o resistance_n in_o king_n john_n charter_n contrary_a to_o this_o be_v of_o no_o force_n now_o and_o however_o be_v a_o authority_n against_o the_o deposing-power_n there_o be_v a_o express_a proviso_n for_o save_v the_o king_n person_n and_o royalty_n and_o his_o be_v obey_v as_o former_o upon_o redress_n of_o grievance_n answ_n answ_n not_o to_o observe_v the_o inconsequence_n from_o a_o qualify_a legislative_a to_o a_o judicial_a power_n in_o which_o the_o dernier_fw-fr resort_v be_v with_o the_o lord_n nor_o the_o mistake_n as_o if_o that_o meeting_n and_o sit_v of_o parliament_n which_o the_o law_n have_v provide_v for_o within_z and_o till_o a_o certain_a time_n be_v whole_o precarious_a sup._n viz._n till_o all_o petition_n be_v answer_v and_o that_o be_v certain_a which_o be_v reduceable_o to_o a_o certainty_n vid._n sup._n nor_o the_o former_a objection_n against_o the_o militia-act_n for_o want_v of_o a_o due_a repeal_n of_o the_o triennial_n 16_o car._n 1._o which_o this_o author_n call_v but_o a_o proposal_n nor_o yet_o that_o the_o allegiance_n swear_v must_v be_v according_a to_o the_o constitution_n for_o a_o full_a answer_n to_o all_o it_o will_v appear_v even_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n that_o these_o restriction_n have_v no_o place_n but_o while_o the_o constitution_n be_v preserve_v himself_o admit_v that_o have_v the_o legislative_a power_n be_v invade_v and_o the_o constitution_n of_o parliament_n dissolve_v it_o will_v have_v supercede_v his_o nicety_n but_o deny_v both_o because_o forsooth_o the_o judgement_n against_o charter_n be_v begin_v in_o a_o protestant_a reign_n and_o applaud_v by_o the_o loyal_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o dispense_v power_n be_v affirm_v by_o the_o judge_n which_o be_v only_o a_o justify_n crime_n by_o their_o author_n of_o which_o too_o many_o may_v say_v pudet_fw-la haec_fw-la opprobria_fw-la nobis_fw-la et_fw-la dici_fw-la potuisse_fw-la &_o non_fw-la potuisse_fw-la refelli_fw-la nor_o may_v it_o be_v impertinent_a here_o to_o observe_v tacitus_n his_o account_n of_o the_o step_n by_o which_o julius_n caesar_n advance_v himself_o to_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n leave_v the_o application_n to_o other_o when_o he_o have_v wheedle_v the_o soldier_n with_o large_a pay_n the_o people_n with_o freedom_n from_o tax_n all_o with_o the_o sweetness_n of_o peace_n turbabuntur_fw-la tacit._n ed._n plaut_n p._n 1._o and_o 2._o ubi_fw-la militem_fw-la donis_fw-la populum_fw-la annonâ_fw-la cunctos_fw-la dulcedine_fw-la otii_fw-la pellexit_fw-la munia_fw-la senatus_n magistratuum_fw-la legum_fw-la in_fw-la se_fw-la trahere_fw-la nullo_n adversante_fw-la cum_fw-la feracissimi_fw-la per_fw-la acies_fw-la aut_fw-la proscriptione_n cecidissent_fw-la ceteri_fw-la nobilium_fw-la quanto_fw-la quis_fw-la servitio_fw-la promptior_fw-la opibus_fw-la &_o honoribus_fw-la extollerentur_fw-la ac_fw-la novis_fw-la ex_fw-la rebus_fw-la aucti_fw-la tuta_fw-la &_o presentia_fw-la quam_fw-la vetera_fw-la &_o periculosa_fw-la mallent_fw-la neque_fw-la provinciae_fw-la illum_fw-la statum_n abnuebant_fw-la suspecto_fw-la senatûs_fw-la populique_fw-la imperio_fw-la ob_fw-la certamina_fw-la potentium_fw-la &_o avaritiam_fw-la magistratuum_fw-la invalido_fw-la legum_fw-la auxilio_fw-la quae_fw-la vis_fw-la ambitu_fw-la postremo_fw-la pecuniâ_fw-la turbabuntur_fw-la he_o rise_v by_o degree_n to_o draw_v the_o office_n of_o the_o senate_n magistrate_n law_n to_o himself_o without_o opposition_n when_o the_o most_o fierce_a have_v fall_v in_o the_o war_n or_o be_v drive_v from_o their_o country_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v as_o any_o of_o they_o be_v the_o more_o forward_o for_o servitude_n raise_v to_o wealth_n and_o honour_n and_o profit_v by_o the_o change_n choose_v rather_o present_v safety_n than_o the_o former_a state_n not_o to_o be_v retrieve_v without_o hazard_n nor_o do_v the_o province_n decline_v the_o yoke_n the_o government_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n become_v cheap_a through_o great_a man_n quarrel_n and_o the_o avarice_n of_o magistrate_n the_o law_n be_v enervate_v and_o its_o course_n interrupt_v by_o force_n solicitation_n and_o at_o last_o bribery_n the_o author_n of_o the_o element_n suppose_n that_o if_o the_o government_n be_v subvert_v by_o the_o late_a king_n all_o right_n whatsoever_o be_v lose_v as_o well_o as_o he_o which_o i_o have_v show_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o follow_v but_o particular_o as_o to_o the_o resisting-clause_n in_o king_n john_n charter_n which_o he_o observe_v to_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o excommunication_n in_o h._n 3_o d's_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o as_o a_o king_n can_v not_o be_v think_v to_o subvert_v the_o constitution_n upon_o the_o first_o breach_n of_o some_o particular_a article_n there_o that_o clause_n be_v in_o this_o respect_n a_o addition_n to_o the_o constitution_n but_o be_v only_o in_o the_o affirmative_a can_v not_o derogate_v from_o it_o himself_o say_v if_o with_o reference_n to_o the_o present_a case_n the_o government_n be_v actual_o subvert_v than_o i_o grant_v the_o king_n authority_n be_v destroy_v print_v elem_n pol._n part_n print_v and_o if_o the_o government_n as_o to_o the_o king_n share_n in_o it_o be_v subvert_v and_o his_o authority_n destroy_v then_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o people_n be_v free_v from_o all_o those_o form_n to_o which_o his_o presence_n or_o consent_n be_v otherwise_o needful_a this_o author_n yield_v in_o another_o place_n 13._o print_n p._n 13._o that_o where_o the_o people_n be_v not_o force_v into_o submission_n but_o free_o elect_v their_o monarch_n there_o all_o remote_a inference_n and_o doubtful_a case_n ought_v to_o be_v interpret_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o subject_a because_o the_o form_n of_o government_n have_v its_o beginning_n from_o they_o and_o in_o this_o case_n liberty_n prove_v its_o self_n this_o he_o admit_v suppose_v that_o he_o have_v prove_v a_o conquest_n of_o the_o nation_n by_o w._n 1._o which_o i_o shall_v examine_v in_o its_o place_n though_o what_o i_o have_v say_v above_o may_v take_v off_o the_o inference_n from_o his_o hypothesis_n sup_v vid._n sup_v especial_o consider_v the_o break_a succession_n since_o w._n 1._o and_o what_o authority_n the_o constitution_n have_v give_v to_o the_o people_n choice_n which_o w._n 1._o as_o appear_v by_o his_o deathbed_n declaration_n and_o what_o follow_v immediate_o upon_o it_o leave_v untouched_a conclusion_n i_o can_v think_v that_o i_o have_v follow_v truth_n too_o nigh_o at_o the_o heel_n for_o my_o safety_n in_o the_o present_a government_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v build_v upon_o this_o staple_n foundation_n and_o that_o protestant_n fond_o flatter_v himself_o who_o think_v to_o retain_v his_o religion_n and_o security_n upon_o any_o term_n at_o a_o return_n of_o the_o former_a which_o some_o who_o be_v instrument_n in_o set_v up_o this_o seem_v mad_o to_o contend_v for_o but_o can_v man_n hope_v to_o find_v their_o private_a account_n in_o such_o a_o change_n yet_o sure_o the_o dismal_a prospect_n of_o common_a calamity_n to_o ensue_v shall_v induce_v they_o to_o sacrifice_v such_o low_a end_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o their_o country_n i_o be_o not_o sensible_a that_o i_o have_v misrepresent_v any_o fact_n or_o authority_n though_o i_o have_v not_o urge_v they_o with_o that_o strength_n which_o may_v have_v be_v by_o a_o better_a pen._n perhaps_o what_o i_o have_v offer_v may_v give_v another_o notion_n of_o the_o succession_n than_o what_o many_o have_v imbibe_v who_o will_v think_v i_o violate_v what_o be_v sacred_a i_o have_v not_o urge_v the_o illegitimation_n of_o the_o child_n of_o e._n 4._o by_o richard_n the_o three_o parliament_n because_o though_o he_o be_v a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la if_o the_o character_n fix_v on_o he_o be_v true_a he_o be_v a_o tyrant_n as_o well_o as_o usurper_n
honour_n nature_n and_o dewtie_n a_o inordinate_a seditious_a and_o slaundres_n act_n be_v make_v agayn_v the_o most_o famous_a prince_n of_o bless_a memory_n king_n herrie_n the_o sixth_o his_o uncle_n in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n the_o four_o day_n of_o november_n the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o late_a king_n of_o england_n whereby_o his_o say_a uncle_n contrary_a to_o due_a allegianee_n and_o all_o due_a order_n be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n wherefore_o our_o same_o sovereign_a lord_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_n and_o temporal_n and_o comines_n in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o ordein_v enact_v and_o establish_v that_o the_o say_a act_n and_o all_o act_n of_o attainder_n forfeiture_n and_o disablement_n make_v or_o have_v in_o the_o say_a parliament_n or_o else_o in_o any_o other_o parliament_n of_o the_o say_v late_a king_n edward_n against_o the_o say_v most_o bless_a prince_n king_n herrie_n or_o against_o the_o right_n famous_a princess_n margaret_n late_a queen_n of_o england_n his_o wife_n or_o the_o right_n victorious_a prince_n edward_n late_a prince_n of_o wales_n son_n of_o the_o same_o bless_a king_n herrie_n and_o margarett_n jasper_n duke_n of_o bedford_n late_a earl_n of_o pembroke_n or_o herrie_n late_a duke_n of_o somerset_n the_o which_o jasper_n and_o herrie_n late_a duke_n of_o somerset_n for_o their_o true_a and_o faithful_a allegiance_n and_o service_n do_v to_o the_o same_o bless_a king_n herrie_n be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n or_o any_o of_o they_o by_o what_o name_n or_o name_n they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v name_v in_o any_o of_o the_o say_a act_n be_v against_o the_o say_a bless_a king_n herrie_n queen_n margaret_n edward_n late_a prince_n and_o the_o same_o duke_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o every_o of_o they_o void_z annul_v repel_v and_o of_o no_o force_n ne_o effect_n n._n x._o vid._n cap._n f._n 103._o sanctissimo_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la &_o domino_fw-la pope_n claus_n 3_o e._n 1._o m._n 9_o cedula_fw-la in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n domino_fw-la g._n divinâ_fw-la providentiâ_fw-la sacrosanctae_a romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o universalis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la summo_fw-la pontifici_fw-la edwardus_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la dominus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la &_o dux_n aquitaniae_n cum_fw-la reverentiâ_fw-la &_o honore_fw-la salutem_fw-la &_o pedum_fw-la oscula_fw-la beatorum_fw-la mandavit_fw-la nobis_fw-la olim_fw-la per_fw-la literas_fw-la apostolicas_fw-la quas_fw-la pronâ_fw-la mentis_fw-la devotione_fw-la recepimus_fw-la vestra_fw-la sanctitas_fw-la reverenda_fw-la ut_fw-la annuum_fw-la censum_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la sacrosanctae_fw-la rom._n ecclesiae_fw-la ratione_fw-la regni_fw-la angl._n pro_fw-la octo_fw-la praeteritis_fw-la annis_fw-la asseritis_fw-la nos_fw-la teneri_fw-la venerabili_fw-la vestro_fw-la magistro_fw-la r._n de_fw-fr nogeriis_fw-la capellano_n vestro_fw-la assignari_fw-la liberaliter_fw-la ac_fw-la integrè_fw-la nomine_fw-la breed_fw-mi rom._n ecclesiae_fw-la faceremus_fw-la nuper_fw-la autem_fw-la alius_fw-la literas_fw-la vestras_fw-la recepimus_fw-la cum_fw-la reverentiâ_fw-la continentes_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la nos_fw-la respon_n relationis_fw-la solutionis_fw-la censûs_fw-la annui_fw-la memorati_fw-la quam_fw-la nobis_fw-la breed_fw-mi capel_n vester_fw-ge exposuit_fw-la vestrae_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la romanae_fw-la nomine_fw-la diligenter_n deliberatione_n consilii_fw-la procerum_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la in_fw-la parliamento_fw-la quod_fw-la circa_fw-la octabas_n resurrectionis_fw-la dominicae_fw-la celebrari_fw-la in_o angliâ_fw-la consuerit_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la duximus_fw-la reservand_n quod_fw-la tempore_fw-la receptionis_fw-la breed_fw-mi lit_fw-fr vestrae_fw-la noviter_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la regni_fw-la gubernacula_fw-la sumpseramus_fw-la nunc_fw-la de_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la censu_fw-la sine_fw-la ulteriori_fw-la procrast_n impendi_fw-la faceremus_fw-la eidem_fw-la satisfac_fw-la plen_n capellano_n fatemur_fw-la enim_fw-la s._n pater_fw-la &_o domine_fw-la ad_fw-la parliament_n nostrum_fw-la in_o octabis_n resurrectionis_fw-la dominicae_fw-la prox_n pret_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la praelatos_fw-la &_o proceres_fw-la evocasse_fw-la ibique_fw-la multa_fw-la statuisse_fw-la divinâ_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la favente_fw-la quae_fw-la meliorationem_fw-la statûs_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n reformationem_fw-la regni_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la respiciunt_fw-la &_o commune_v profectus_fw-la populi_fw-la capiant_fw-la incrementa_fw-la set_a antequam_fw-la eidem_fw-la parl._n propter_fw-la negotiorum_fw-la multitud_n quae_fw-la reformationis_fw-la remedio_fw-la indigebant_fw-la finem_fw-la imponere_fw-la valeremus_fw-la eodem_fw-la capellano_n vestro_fw-la responsionem_fw-la debitam_fw-la sibi_fw-la fieri_fw-la instanter_fw-la postulante_fw-la quaedam_fw-la gravis_fw-la nos_fw-la invasit_fw-la sicut_fw-la domino_fw-la placuit_fw-la infirmitas_fw-la corporalis_fw-la quae_fw-la perfectionem_fw-la multorum_fw-la aliorum_fw-la negot_v &_o deliberationem_fw-la petitionis_fw-la censûs_fw-la annui_fw-la supardict_n de_fw-fr quo_fw-la dolemus_fw-la non_fw-la modicum_fw-la impedivit_fw-la sicque_fw-la cum_fw-la occatione_n infirmitatis_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la à_fw-la quâ_fw-la per_fw-la dei_fw-la gratiam_fw-la cujus_fw-la est_fw-la perimere_fw-la &_o mederi_fw-la incepimus_fw-la convalescere_fw-la idem_fw-la parl._n fuerit_fw-la dissolutum_fw-la &_o super_fw-la hoc_fw-la nequiverimus_fw-la super_fw-la petitione_n censûs_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la deliberationem_fw-la habere_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la antedictis_fw-la sine_fw-la quorum_fw-la communicato_fw-la consilio_fw-la sanctitatae_fw-la vestrae_fw-la super_fw-la predictis_fw-la non_fw-la possumus_fw-la respondere_fw-la et_fw-la jurejurando_fw-la in_o coronatione_fw-la nostra_fw-la prestit_fw-la sumus_fw-la astricti_fw-la quod_fw-la jura_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la servabimus_fw-la illibata_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquod_fw-la quod_fw-la diadema_fw-la tangat_fw-la regni_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la absque_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la requisito_fw-la consilio_fw-la faciemus_fw-la reverend_a benignitati_fw-la vestrae_fw-la humiliter_fw-la supplicamus_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la dono_fw-la petimus_fw-la spirituali_fw-la quatenus_fw-la molestè_fw-fr non_fw-la ferat_fw-la sanctitas_fw-la vestra_fw-la si_fw-la ad_fw-la praesens_fw-la super_fw-la breed_fw-mi sicut_fw-la vellemus_fw-la non_fw-la possumus_fw-la respondere_fw-la imo_fw-la patientia_fw-la vestra_fw-la paterna_fw-la si_fw-la placet_fw-la nos_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la habere_fw-la dignetur_fw-la excutato_n pro_fw-la firmo_fw-la scituri_fw-la pie_n pater_fw-la &_o domine_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o alio_fw-la parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la prox_n fut_fw-fr intendimus_fw-la dante_o domino_fw-la celebrare_fw-la habito_fw-la &_o communicato_fw-la consilio_fw-la cum_fw-la praelat_fw-la &_o proc._n memoratis_fw-la vobis_fw-la super_fw-la praem_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la dabimus_fw-la responsionem_fw-la conservet_fw-la vos_fw-la dominus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la suae_fw-la per_fw-la tempora_fw-la longaeva_fw-la testae_fw-la meipso_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n 19_o die_v junii_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la 3o._o the_o present_a convention_n a_o parliament_n n._n xi_o vid._n cap._n 10._o f._n 111._o i._o that_o the_o formality_n of_o the_o king_n be_v write_v of_o summons_n be_v not_o so_o essential_a to_o a_o english_a parliament_n but_o that_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o commons_o by_o their_o representative_n due_o elect_v may_v legal_o act_n as_o the_o great_a council_n and_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o nation_n though_o not_o summon_v by_o the_o king_n especial_o when_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o time_n be_v such_o that_o such_o summons_n can_v be_v have_v will_v i_o hope_v appear_v by_o these_o follow_a observation_n first_o the_o saxon_a government_n be_v transplant_v hither_o out_o of_o germany_n where_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o saxon_n in_o such_o assembly_n be_v at_o certain_a fix_a time_n viz._n at_o the_o new_a and_o full_a moon_n but_o after_o their_o transmigration_n hither_o religion_n change_v other_o thing_n change_v with_o it_o and_o the_o time_n for_o their_o public_a assembly_n in_o conformity_n to_o the_o great_a solemnity_n celebrate_v by_o christian_n come_v to_o be_v change_v to_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n pentecost_n and_o the_o nativity_n the_o low_a we_o come_v down_o in_o story_n the_o seldomer_n we_o find_v these_o general_n assembly_n to_o have_v be_v hold_v and_o sometime_o even_o very_o ancient_o when_o upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n they_o meet_v out_o of_o course_n a_o precept_n a_o edict_n or_o sanction_n be_v mention_v to_o have_v issue_v from_o the_o king_n but_o the_o time_n and_o the_o very_a place_n of_o their_o ordinary_a meeting_n have_v be_v certain_a and_o determine_v in_o the_o very_a first_o and_o elder_a time_n that_o we_o meet_v with_o any_o mention_n of_o such_o assembly_n which_o time_n be_v as_o ancient_a as_o any_o memory_n of_o the_o nation_n itself_o hence_o i_o infer_v that_o no_o summons_n from_o the_o king_n can_v be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v necessary_a in_o those_o day_n because_o it_o be_v altogether_o needless_a second_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n do_v not_o in_o those_o day_n nor_o till_o of_o late_a year_n run_v in_o a_o course_n of_o lineal_a succession_n by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n but_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o a_o prince_n those_o person_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o compose_v the_o then_o parliament_n assemble_v in_o order_n to_o the_o choose_n of_o another_o that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v then_o elective_a though_o one_o or_o other_o of_o the_o royal_a
especial_o till_o they_o leave_v off_o not_o only_o censure_v but_o misrepresent_v other_o who_o by_o a_o fair_a state_n of_o the_o question_n be_v they_o alone_o who_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o they_o which_o himself_n be_v elsewhere_o sensible_a of_o when_o he_o say_v of_o the_o direct_a contrary_n in_o all_o probability_n one_o be_v true_a 35._o pag._n 35._o but_o the_o direct_a contrary_n to_o what_o they_o hold_v be_v not_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o every_o man_n to_o rebel_v when_o ever_o he_o think_v it_o necessary_a 2._o pag._n 2._o much_o less_o when_o he_o please_v 37._o pag._n 37._o himself_o yield_v that_o non-assisting_a the_o late_a king_n be_v notorious_o necessary_a for_o preservation_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o what_o restrain_v other_o from_o judge_v when_o there_o be_v the_o like_a notoriety_n for_o resist_v as_o he_o charge_v other_o with_o hold_v that_o they_o may_v resist_v when_o and_o who_o they_o please_v they_o may_v say_v that_o he_o be_v for_o not_o assist_v in_o the_o like_a latitude_n 37._o pag._n 37._o and_o for_o cramp_v the_o government_n if_o he_o have_v not_o the_o courage_n to_o attempt_v against_o it_o we_o may_v resist_v when_o the_o original_a contract_n be_v notorious_o break_v and_o we_o must_v not_o resist_v when_o the_o original_a contract_n be_v notorious_o break_v be_v contrary_a and_o contradictory_n proposition_n one_o of_o which_o i_o grant_v to_o be_v true_a but_o we_o must_v resist_v in_o no_o case_n and_o we_o may_v resist_v in_o any_o case_n 37._o pag._n 37._o when_o every_o man_n please_v or_o at_o least_o think_v it_o necessary_a be_v not_o contrary_n 2._o pag._n 2._o but_o extreme_n and_o it_o be_v odds_o but_o the_o truth_n lie_v in_o the_o middle_n that_o we_o may_v resist_v in_o some_o case_n which_o cry_v aloud_o and_o just_o stir_v up_o a_o nation_n as_o with_o the_o voice_n of_o god_n this_o gentleman_n do_v not_o observe_v that_o the_o question_n be_v of_o one_o who_o cease_v to_o be_v king_n according_a to_o that_o of_o bracton_n non_fw-la est_fw-la rex_fw-la ubi_fw-la dominatur_fw-la voluntas_fw-la &_o non_fw-la lex_fw-la which_o be_v not_o bare_o his_o opinion_n but_o warrant_v by_o that_o noble_a transcript_n of_o the_o original_a contract_n the_o confessor_n law_n which_o show_v that_o if_o a_o king_n do_v not_o answer_v the_o true_a end_n for_o which_o he_o be_v choose_v he_o lose_v the_o name_n or_o cease_v to_o be_v king_n which_o be_v very_o well_o understand_v by_o j._n 1._o who_o tell_v his_o parliament_n 1609._o vid._n j._n 1._o his_o speech_n in_o parl._n march_v 21._o anno_fw-la 1609._o that_o every_o just_a king_n be_v bind_v to_o observe_v that_o paction_n make_v with_o his_o people_n by_o his_o law_n frame_v the_o government_n thereunto_o and_o a_o king_n leave_v to_o be_v a_o king_n and_o degenerate_v into_o a_o tyrant_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o leave_v off_o to_o govern_v by_o law_n and_o thus_o the_o protestant_n in_o germany_n who_o resist_v the_o emperor_n notwithstanding_o their_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o he_o 18._o hornii_n orbis_fw-la polit._n p._n 18._o plead_v that_o they_o resist_v he_o not_o as_o caesar_n but_o qua_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la caesar_n our_o author_n confess_v that_o the_o late_a king_n notorious_o subvert_v our_o constitution_n 2._o pag._n 2._o do_v not_o treat_v we_o like_o englishman_n but_o slave_n and_o say_v all_o grant_v his_o design_n be_v certain_o to_o extirpate_v the_o protestant_a religion_n 16._o pag._n 16._o to_o enslave_v and_o consequent_o to_o extirpate_v the_o english_a nation_n and_o i_o dare_v appeal_n to_o dr._n falkner_n christian_a loyalty_n to_o try_v we_o by_o in_o such_o case_n loyalty_n dr._n falkner_n christian_a loyalty_n where_o there_o be_v a_o manifest_a renunciation_n of_o the_o government_n as_o a_o english_a king_n and_o sure_o no_o man_n of_o sense_n will_v say_v that_o such_o a_o liberty_n for_o resist_v as_o this_o lay-gentleman_n impute_v to_o the_o williamite_n can_v be_v the_o consequence_n of_o resist_v such_o a_o prince_n as_o he_o describe_v and_o of_o explode_v that_o sycophantry_n which_o do_v encourage_v and_o will_v support_v he_o or_o that_o the_o best_a of_o prince_n can_v need_v the_o influence_n of_o that_o doctrine_n which_o hurry_v on_o the_o other_o to_o his_o ruin_n the_o insinuation_n of_o this_o be_v the_o great_a reflection_n which_o can_v be_v put_v not_o only_o upon_o the_o friend_n of_o their_o present_a majesty_n but_o upon_o their_o majesty_n themselves_o though_o some_o will_v have_v be_v so_o ungrateful_a to_o have_v send_v his_o majesty_n back_o uncrowned_a after_o he_o have_v rescue_v they_o from_o their_o present_n fright_v which_o may_v soon_o have_v be_v lay_v with_o a_o few_o flatter_a caress_n the_o english_a nation_n abhor_v such_o a_o reproach_n nor_o can_v their_o majesty_n so_o far_o depart_v from_o their_o own_o nature_n to_o violate_v that_o constitution_n which_o they_o have_v restore_v nor_o yet_o can_v the_o confute_v their_o slavish_a doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n 36._o pag._n 36._o in_o the_o least_o derogate_a from_o that_o religious_a awe_n and_o reverence_n which_o be_v due_a to_o crown_v head_n though_o it_o may_v remove_v that_o bugbear_n and_o mormo_n with_o which_o some_o will_v fright_v mankind_n out_o of_o love_n with_o they_o nor_o can_v any_o good_a prince_n crown_n be_v unsecure_a by_o reject_v the_o deceitful_a officiousness_n of_o other_o since_o nothing_o can_v hazard_v it_o but_o such_o extravagant_a action_n as_o a_o well-disposed_a prince_n can_v never_o fall_v into_o and_o which_o by_o natural_a consequence_n as_o well_o as_o equity_n provoke_v a_o whole_a nation_n the_o law_n make_v all_o rise_n against_o the_o king_n punishable_a with_o death_n and_o therefore_o single_a person_n or_o company_n in_o their_o sound_a mind_n will_v not_o attempt_v they_o but_o when_o the_o cause_n be_v so_o apparent_a that_o they_o who_o suffer_v they_o to_o stand_v alone_o in_o it_o do_v but_o invite_v and_o encourage_v attempt_n upon_o the_o life_n and_o liberty_n of_o all_o but_o if_o as_o often_o such_o there_o be_v hot_a man_n overvalue_a themselves_o or_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o adherent_n will_v endeavour_v to_o destroy_v a_o good_a government_n to_o raise_v their_o faction_n or_o accomplish_v some_o low_a end_n of_o their_o own_o the_o prince_n have_v sufficient_a security_n with_o the_o law_n and_o heart_n of_o his_o people_n on_o his_o side_n and_o how_o strict_a soever_o the_o law_n be_v it_o be_v a_o vain_a thing_n to_o expect_v safety_n from_o they_o alone_o when_o any_o part_n of_o that_o authority_n from_o which_o they_o flow_v be_v render_v cheap_a or_o invade_v with_o a_o high_a hand_n and_o they_o who_o think_v to_o get_v above_o all_o law_n will_v find_v their_o open_a violation_n to_o give_v the_o same_o freedom_n to_o other_o which_o they_o take_v to_o themselves_o it_o ought_v say_v the_o lord_n clarendon_n 48._o lord_n clarendon_n survey_n of_o the_o leviathan_n p._n 48._o prudent_o to_o be_v consider_v whether_o people_n may_v not_o be_v very_o natural_o dispose_v to_o use_v that_o force_n against_o he_o that_o declare_v himself_o to_o be_v absolve_v from_o all_o oath_n covenant_n and_o promise_n and_o whether_o any_o obligation_n of_o reason_n or_o justice_n can_v establish_v the_o government_n in_o he_o who_o find_v it_o upon_o so_o unrighteous_a a_o determination_n as_o a_o judicious_a person_n have_v well_o observe_v taylor_n the_o new_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n justify_v edit_n an._n 1689._o sell_v by_o ran._n taylor_n if_o single_a person_n or_o many_o together_o be_v injure_v by_o the_o prince_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o suffer_v quiet_o rather_o than_o disturb_v the_o public_a peace_n and_o in_o this_o case_n passive_a obedience_n be_v a_o christian_a duty_n and_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o quiet_a of_o every_o nation_n since_o the_o best_a governor_n may_v by_o mistake_n injure_v some_o few_o and_o if_o they_o do_v so_o that_o do_v not_o break_v the_o compact_a because_o all_o the_o people_n collective_o or_o representative_o be_v but_o one_o party_n in_o the_o stipulation_n and_o therefore_o those_o act_n by_o which_o a_o king_n must_v forfeit_v be_v such_o as_o be_v likely_a to_o take_v away_o the_o right_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n or_o aim_v at_o change_v the_o form_n of_o the_o government_n subvert_v the_o law_n in_o such_o case_n passive_a obedience_n be_v not_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o community_n who_o have_v right_n and_o liberties_n secure_v by_o law_n and_o for_o the_o whole_a people_n to_o stand_v by_o silent_a and_o see_v that_o do_v be_v the_o great_a folly_n and_o the_o high_a treachery_n to_o their_o country_n and_o posterity_n 1._o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n p._n 1._o but_o as_o this_o gentleman_n ask_v what_o can_v the_o friend_n of_o their_o present_a majesty_n pretend_v to_o palliate_v their_o
to_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n equal_o prove_v that_o this_o be_v essential_a to_o the_o controversy_n depend_v between_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o late_a government_n and_o the_o happy_a subject_n of_o this_o as_o a_o just_a corollary_n from_o which_o we_o may_v affirm_v that_o no_o man_n who_o be_v true_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n or_o passive_a obedience_n can_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o our_o king_n and_o queen_n in_o consequence_n to_o which_o as_o i_o have_v above_o show_v such_o be_v bind_v to_o their_o power_n to_o assist_v the_o late_a king_n and_o to_o maintain_v the_o regal_a right_n which_o he_o still_o claim_v as_o king_n of_o england_n if_o they_o be_v entrust_v with_o any_o of_o our_o king_n secret_n to_o reveal_v they_o to_o the_o other_o and_o to_o employ_v all_o those_o advantage_n which_o his_o majesty_n favour_n may_v give_v they_o obedience_n preface_n to_o the_o hist_n of_o passive_a obedience_n towards_z the_o advancing_z that_o interest_n to_o which_o they_o believe_v themselves_o unalterable_o bind_v and_o though_o our_o king_n with_o the_o generosity_n of_o alexander_n may_v trust_v himself_o with_o they_o of_o who_o at_o least_o probable_a design_n he_o may_v have_v certain_a information_n yet_o no_o man_n need_v wonder_n that_o his_o friend_n offer_v he_o the_o notice_n and_o that_o they_o will_v have_v that_o doctrine_n extirpate_v out_o of_o the_o world_n without_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o have_v a_o enemy_n in_o the_o english_a nation_n but_o a_o papist_n and_o even_o among_o they_o i_o dare_v say_v all_o but_o the_o bigoted_a slave_n to_o their_o clergy_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o protection_n and_o may_v encourage_v themselves_o in_o civil_a obedience_n to_o he_o who_o be_v king_n over_o they_o from_o the_o example_n of_o st._n anselm_n with_o other_o holy_a man_n and_o the_o generality_n of_o their_o clergy_n who_o quiet_o obey_v the_o power_n which_o protect_v they_o without_o consider_v whether_o the_o person_n who_o administer_v it_o stand_v next_o in_o the_o line_n or_o no._n and_o though_o it_o may_v be_v excusable_a for_o a_o dying-man_n to_o justify_v his_o own_o sincerity_n to_o his_o private_a friend_n yet_o when_o the_o matter_n which_o he_o affirm_v be_v of_o such_o consequence_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o that_o government_n which_o have_v rescue_v he_o and_o the_o church_n in_o which_o he_o have_v such_o a_o trust_n from_o impend_a ruin_n and_o afford_v it_o and_o he_o sure_a protection_n though_o he_o have_v disable_v himself_o from_o far_a benefit_n he_o ought_v not_o certain_o to_o have_v take_v such_o pain_n to_o transmit_v his_o opinion_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o unthinking_a vulgar_a who_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v influence_v by_o it_o unless_o he_o be_v certain_a beyond_o the_o least_o shadow_n of_o doubt_n that_o this_o be_v not_o only_o a_o truth_n but_o of_o such_o a_o nature_n that_o the_o sin_n of_o ignorance_n in_o other_o be_v damnable_a or_o else_o that_o the_o restoration_n of_o the_o late_a king_n be_v preferable_a to_o submission_n to_o this_o the_o last_o i_o hope_v his_o admirer_n will_v not_o say_v and_o since_o the_o first_o evident_o depend_v upon_o point_n of_o law_n though_o ignorance_n of_o human_a law_n can_v reasonable_o excuse_v before_o man_n who_o know_v not_o the_o heart_n and_o when_o the_o plea_n ought_v to_o be_v allow_v when_o not_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o it_o will_v before_o god_n but_o who_o will_v not_o be_v impatient_a to_o find_v our_o great_a law-casuist_n dr._n h._n to_o justify_v his_o disaffection_n to_o the_o government_n under_o the_o umbrage_n of_o the_o bishop_n declaration_n and_o to_o boast_v himself_o a_o confessor_n to_o this_o pretend_a martyr_n without_o produce_v more_o colour_n for_o it_o than_o a_o dying-bishop_n belief_n that_o this_o be_v in_o consequence_n of_o adhere_v to_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v any_o one_o publish_v thus_o much_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o innuendo_n when_o dr._n h._n be_v the_o trumpeter_n to_o the_o imperial_a power_n in_o contradistinction_n to_o the_o political_a one_o he_o will_v have_v meet_v with_o col._n sydney_n doom_n who_o suffer_v for_o publish_v hicksian_a treason_n all_o over_o his_o own_o study_n 236._o jovian_a p._n 236._o and_o be_v dr._n h._n to_o be_v judge_v by_o his_o own_o law_n it_o be_v certain_a he_o will_v be_v pronounce_v a_o traitor_n if_o the_o publication_n of_o this_o paper_n be_v prove_v upon_o he_o for_o in_o his_o jovian_a he_o say_v what_o tend_v to_o treason_n be_v traitorous_a the_o lord_n hollis_n his_o book_n against_o the_o bishop_n vote_v in_o capital_a case_n he_o say_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v a_o impious_a and_o treasonable_a book_n because_o it_o abound_v with_o falsification_n of_o record_n etc._n etc._n and_o assert_n that_o the_o king_n be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n 237._o pag._n 237._o and_o the_o dialogue_n between_o the_o tutor_n and_o pulpit_n be_v a_o treasonable_a piece_n because_o it_o misrepresent_v the_o english_a government_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o reciprocal_a contract_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n and_o as_o if_o the_o parliament_n ought_v whether_o or_o no_o the_o king_n please_v to_o sit_v till_o all_o grievance_n be_v redress_v and_o petition_n answer_v by_o the_o last_o of_o which_o the_o bishop_n be_v traitor_n for_o their_o proposal_n to_o king_n james_n and_o by_o the_o former_a proposal_n vid._n the_o bishop_n proposal_n all_o those_o passive-obedience-man_n be_v traitor_n who_o public_o maintain_v a_o opinion_n which_o necessary_o imply_v that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o last_o king_n can_v not_o be_v alter_v or_o diminish_v for_o any_o matter_n which_o induce_v king_n william_n to_o undertake_v our_o deliverance_n if_o man_n of_o the_o doctor_n be_v opinion_n will_v be_v exasperate_v for_o be_v drive_v from_o their_o covert_n they_o shall_v consider_v that_o they_o ought_v rather_o to_o be_v thankful_a that_o they_o be_v put_v to_o no_o further_a mortification_n while_o they_o cease_v not_o to_o give_v jealousy_n to_o the_o government_n by_o maintain_v or_o patronise_a what_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o that_o peace_n which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o pray_v for_o but_o dr._n h._n it_o shall_v seem_v 104._o jovian_a p._n 104._o now_o aim_v at_o the_o glory_n of_o take_v that_o boldness_n and_o liberty_n of_o speak_v and_o act_v which_o he_o say_v be_v common_a among_o confessor_n by_o which_o they_o show_v the_o greatness_n of_o their_o zeal_n to_o suffer_v for_o god_n and_o how_o much_o they_o despise_v that_o authority_n which_o be_v over_o they_o in_o competition_n with_o their_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o this_o may_v be_v to_o retrieve_v his_o reputation_n for_o not_o call_v the_o late_a king_n a_o idolater_n 96_o ib._n pag._n 96_o a_o bread-worshipper_n a_o goddess-worshipper_n a_o creature-worshipper_n a_o image-worshipper_n a_o wafer-worshipper_n etc._n etc._n which_o we_o may_v have_v expect_v for_o the_o make_v good_a his_o vapour_n before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o trial._n do_v his_o then_o silence_n agree_v with_o that_o supernaturul_a courage_n 297._o pag._n 297._o which_o he_o be_v full_o persuade_v god_n will_v inspire_v he_o with_o and_o do_v it_o not_o seem_v odd_a that_o the_o inspiration_n shall_v seize_v he_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o that_o government_n under_o which_o alone_o it_o can_v reasonable_o be_v expect_v that_o protestancy_n can_v be_v support_v but_o shall_v be_v want_v in_o a_o popish_a reign_n the_o jew_n have_v a_o divine_a caution_n against_o receive_v even_o those_o prophet_n who_o wrought_v wonder_n if_o they_o labour_v to_o withdraw_v man_n from_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n and_o sure_o protestant_n will_v not_o scruple_n to_o reject_v the_o doctor_n be_v pretence_n to_o inspiration_n redivivus_fw-la vid._n dr._n h._n his_o raviliac_n redivivus_fw-la which_o some_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o ascribe_v to_o that_o spirit_n which_o himself_o have_v find_v out_o for_o the_o fluency_n of_o some_o man_n prayer_n or_o rather_o to_o that_o lie_a spirit_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o jewish_a prophet_n which_o encourage_v ahab_n to_o go_v out_o to_o fight_v for_o what_o have_v former_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o israel_n 3._o the_o bishop_n will_v have_v this_o doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n to_o be_v the_o distinguish_a character_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o therein_o admit_v that_o she_o hold_v it_o in_o a_o manner_n differ_v from_o all_o other_o protestant_a church_n and_o if_o this_o be_v so_o the_o act_n or_o believe_v according_a to_o it_o can_v be_v incumbent_n only_o upon_o the_o unfeigned_a assent_n and_o consent-man_n but_o we_o of_o the_o laity_n who_o believe_v ourselves_o to_o be_v
domini_fw-la regis_fw-la vel_fw-la regni_fw-la so_o fleta_n de_fw-fr crimine_fw-la laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la c._n 21_o vid._n 26_o h._n 8._o c._n 2._o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 18._o traitor_n against_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n fortescue_n f._n 6._o temp_n h._n 6._o or_o treason_n against_o the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v evident_a not_o only_o by_o glanvil_n who_o write_v in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 2._o and_o fleta_n of_o edw._n 1._o but_o by_o two_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o who_o be_v as_o jealous_a of_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n as_o any_o prince_n before_o or_o after_o he_o and_o be_v plain_o enough_o suppose_v in_o the_o statute_n 25._o ed._n 3._o which_o show_v that_o there_o may_v be_v treason_n against_o the_o government_n as_o well_o as_o against_o the_o king_n or_o any_o of_o the_o other_o treason_n of_o which_o ordinary_a judge_n be_v permit_v to_o judge_n but_o since_o this_o majesty_n of_o the_o people_n may_v have_v be_v give_v as_o well_o as_o reserve_v or_o leave_v i_o shall_v not_o urge_v this_o as_o a_o undeniable_a argument_n of_o the_o derivation_n of_o power_n from_o they_o nor_o yet_o shall_v i_o transcribe_v the_o many_o passage_n in_o fortescue_n prove_v such_o derivation_n because_o though_o his_o book_n be_v of_o great_a authority_n in_o our_o law_n yet_o it_o be_v write_v in_o a_o king_n reign_n which_o some_o may_v think_v to_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o such_o a_o justification_n neither_o shall_v i_o here_o urge_v how_o far_o this_o monarchy_n have_v be_v elective_a because_o the_o particular_a consideration_n of_o that_o will_v follow_v this_o i_o only_o observe_v of_o it_o here_o that_o so_o far_o as_o the_o monarchy_n shall_v prove_v to_o have_v be_v elective_a so_o far_o will_v it_o appear_v that_o all_o power_n not_o ascertain_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n contain_v in_o scripture_n or_o the_o book_n of_o nature_n be_v mediate_o or_o immediate_o derive_v from_o the_o people_n but_o i_o think_v i_o may_v be_v able_a to_o show_v from_o one_o of_o those_o passage_n which_o seem_v the_o most_o to_o imply_v the_o absolute_a authority_n of_o our_o king_n that_o whatever_o it_o be_v 60._o crompt_v his_o jurisdic_n of_o court_n p._n 60._o it_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o the_o people_n consent_n be_v still_o requisite_a for_o the_o exercise_n of_o a_o absolute_a power_n according_a to_o the_o memorable_a speech_n of_o h._n 8._o in_o parliament_n where_o he_o think_v himself_o to_o stand_v in_o his_o high_a estate_n royal._n the_o civil_a law_n of_o the_o roman_n say_v quod_fw-la principi_fw-la placuit_fw-la legis_fw-la habet_fw-la vigorem_fw-la that_o which_o have_v please_v the_o prince_n have_v the_o force_n of_o law_n 19_o glanvil_n be_v prologom_n bracton_n lib._n 3._o c._n 9_o fleta_n l._n 1._o c._n 19_o but_o take_v this_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o glanvil_n bracton_n fleta_n and_o ancient_a civilian_n who_o write_v about_o bracton_n time_n who_o as_o mr._n selden_n inform_v we_o write_v according_a to_o what_o they_o find_v in_o the_o government_n establish_v throughout_o europe_n the_o principi_fw-la placuit_fw-la be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr le_fw-fr veut_fw-fr with_o we_o the_o civil_a law_n show_v that_o whatever_o authority_n the_o emperor_n have_v the_o ground_n of_o it_o be_v 469._o selden_n ad_fw-la fletam_fw-la f._n 469._o that_o the_o people_n in_o eum_fw-la imperium_fw-la &_o potestatem_fw-la conferret_fw-la confer_v empire_n and_o power_n upon_o he_o as_o odofr_v a_o civilian_n coeval_fw-fr with_o bracton_n have_v it_o though_o the_o follow_a copy_n have_v it_o omne_fw-la suum_fw-la as_o if_o the_o people_n confer_v all_o their_o power_n this_o may_v signify_v no_o more_o than_o all_o that_o power_n which_o the_o emperor_n have_v yet_o perhaps_o the_o other_o sense_n be_v intend_v and_o may_v well_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o servility_n of_o late_a time_n 278._o saravia_n de_fw-fr imp._n author_n f._n 278._o especial_o if_o we_o consider_v not_o only_o what_o saravia_n say_v who_o beside_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o people_n abovementioned_a out_o of_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o roman_a emperor_n act_v under_o the_o people_n authority_n which_o he_o prove_v in_o that_o their_o acquisition_n be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n 151._o sanderson_n be_v lecture_n ed._n an._n 1660._o p._n 149_o 150_o 151._o and_o even_o bishop_n sanderson_n have_v approve_v of_o the_o restrain_a sense_n of_o the_o roman_a lex_fw-la regius_fw-la use_v by_o our_o ancient_a lawyer_n add_v i_o do_v affirm_v and_o it_o be_v the_o common_a receive_a opinion_n that_o the_o law_n propound_v and_o institute_v by_o a_o prince_n or_o head_n of_o a_o commonalty_n do_v not_o oblige_v subject_n nor_o have_v the_o power_n of_o a_o law_n unless_o they_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o commonalty_n themselves_o and_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o suffrage_n of_o those_o that_o use_v they_o according_a to_o demosthenes_n the_o law_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o common_a engagement_n of_o a_o city_n if_o peradventure_o his_o authority_n be_v of_o less_o value_n because_o he_o live_v in_o the_o popular_a commonwealth_n of_o the_o athenian_n will_v you_o be_v please_v to_o hear_v the_o great_a lawyer_n julius_n who_o live_v when_o the_o roman_a emperor_n have_v the_o fullness_n of_o command_n his_o word_n in_o his_o 32_o do_v book_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la be_v these_o ipsae_fw-la leges_fw-la nullâ_fw-la aliâ_fw-la ex_fw-la causâ_fw-la nos_fw-la tenent_fw-la quàm_fw-la quod_fw-la judicio_fw-la populi_n receptae_fw-la sunt_fw-la the_o law_n do_v oblige_v for_o no_o other_o cause_n than_o that_o they_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o people_n but_o if_o we_o observe_v how_o the_o roman_a emperor_n come_v by_o their_o trust_n from_o the_o people_n and_o of_o what_o nature_n it_o be_v this_o i_o take_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o legislation_n to_o which_o our_o lawyer_n apply_v the_o civil_a law_n will_v appear_v to_o have_v be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o tribunitial_a authority_n the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n choose_v by_o they_o be_v in_o their_o name_n to_o deliver_v their_o placet_fw-la or_o consent_v to_o the_o emperor_n or_o senate_n nor_o do_v the_o great_a emperor_n think_v it_o below_o they_o to_o court_v the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o populacy_n for_o this_o before_o julius_n caesar_n arrive_v to_o a_o imperial_a power_n while_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n govern_v all_o the_o nation_n round_o about_o in_o all_o emergency_n they_o consult_v deputy_n mittendo_fw-la vid._n cic._n in_o catil_n orat._n 3._o ut_fw-la comperi_fw-la legatos_fw-la allobrog_n belli_fw-la transalpini_fw-la &_o tumultus_fw-la gallici_fw-la excitandi_fw-la causâ_fw-la à_fw-la p._n lentulo_n sollicitato_n etc._n etc._n tacitus_n ed._n plant._n p._n 105._o tiberius_n vim_o principatus_fw-la sibi_fw-la firmans_fw-la imaginem_fw-la antiquitatis_fw-la senatui_fw-la praebebat_fw-la postulata_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la ad_fw-la disquisitionem_fw-la patrum_fw-la mittendo_fw-la or_o representative_n of_o the_o several_a province_n under_o they_o as_o appear_v in_o cicero_n three_o oration_n against_o catiline_n and_o after_o julius_n even_o tiberius_n than_o who_o no_o man_n can_v be_v more_o intent_n or_o more_o cunning_a to_o enslave_v his_o subject_n continue_v a_o image_n of_o the_o ancient_a usage_n by_o send_v the_o demand_n of_o the_o province_n to_o the_o disquisition_n of_o the_o senate_n but_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n be_v trick_v out_o of_o their_o liberty_n by_o that_o artful_a emperor_n by_o his_o remove_v the_o comitia_fw-la rumore_fw-la tacitus_n in_o vitâ_fw-la tiberii_n ed._n plant._n p._n 10._o tum_o primum_fw-la è_fw-it campo_fw-it comitia_fw-la ad_fw-la patres_fw-la translata_fw-la sunt_fw-la nam_fw-la ad_fw-la eam_fw-la diem_fw-la etsi_fw-la potissima_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la principis_fw-la quaedam_fw-la tamen_fw-la studiis_fw-la tribunorum_fw-la fiebant_fw-la neque_fw-la populus_fw-la ademtum_fw-la jus_o questus_fw-la est_fw-la nisi_fw-la inani_fw-la rumore_fw-la or_o great_a council_n from_o the_o field_n where_o the_o tribune_n take_v their_o direction_n from_o the_o people_n to_o the_o senate-house_n where_o false_a representation_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o people_n may_v be_v make_v behind_o their_o back_n they_o vent_v their_o resentment_n at_o this_o only_a in_o empty_a murmur_n and_o as_o the_o satirist_n have_v observe_v of_o they_o qui_fw-la dabat_fw-la olim_fw-la juv._n juv._n imperium_fw-la fasces_fw-la legiones_fw-la omne_fw-la nunc_fw-la se_fw-la continet_fw-la atque_fw-la dvas_fw-la tantùm_fw-la res_fw-la anxius_fw-la optat_fw-la panem_fw-la &_o circenses_fw-la they_o who_o their_o law_n and_o magistracy_n choose_v quiet_o give_v up_o all_o for_o bread_n and_o show_n yet_o upon_o observe_v the_o step_n by_o which_o the_o emperor_n advance_v to_o their_o power_n with_o the_o people_n it_o will_v be_v evident_a that_o it_o be_v but_o lodge_v as_o a_o trust_n and_o confidence_n that_o they_o will_v true_o act_v according_a to_o
their_o sense_n and_o interest_n which_o before_o be_v to_o be_v faithful_o represent_v by_o their_o tribune_n when_o lepidus_n be_v to_o incite_v the_o people_n against_o sylla_n fuit_fw-la oratio_fw-la lepidi_n salustii_fw-la open_fw-mi ed._n par._n an._n 1530._o p._n 134._o jus_fw-la judiciumque_fw-la omnium_fw-la rerum_fw-la penes_fw-la se_fw-la quod_fw-la populo_fw-la romano_n fuit_fw-la he_o find_v nothing_o more_o move_v than_o to_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o tribunitial_a authority_n will_v be_v overturn_v by_o he_o he_o add_v in_o explanation_n of_o it_o that_o he_o will_v have_v the_o power_n and_o judicature_n with_o he_o which_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o people_n upon_o which_o he_o pathetical_o enlarge_v if_o these_o thing_n be_v think_v by_o you_o peace_n and_o concord_n approve_v of_o the_o great_a disturbance_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n yield_v to_o law_n impose_v upon_o you_o take_v quiet_a with_o servitude_n and_o transmit_v to_o posterity_n a_o example_n of_o betray_v the_o commonwealth_n at_o the_o price_n of_o one_o own_o blood_n it_o appear_v by_o sallust_n that_o the_o great_a power_n to_o which_o julius_n caesar_n arrive_v be_v by_o side_v with_o the_o populacy_n of_o rome_n 145._o sallust_n ad_fw-la g._n caesarem_fw-la de_fw-fr rep._n ordinandâ_fw-la p._n 147._o in_o te_fw-la ille_fw-la animus_n est_fw-la qui_fw-la jam_fw-la à_fw-la principio_fw-la nobilitatis_fw-la factionem_fw-la disturbavit_fw-la plebem_fw-la romanam_fw-la ex_fw-la gravi_fw-la servitute_fw-la in_o libertatem_fw-la restituit_fw-la p._n 145._o who_o right_n have_v be_v invade_v by_o the_o senate_n it_o be_v his_o great_a mind_n which_o he_o tell_v he_o at_o the_o beginning_n disturb_v the_o faction_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o restore_v the_o populacy_n of_o rome_n to_o liberty_n from_o grievous_a slavery_n and_o he_o reckon_v that_o upon_o his_o settle_v affair_n after_o his_o victory_n renovata_fw-la plebs_fw-la erit_fw-la the_o plebeian_n will_v be_v renew_v or_o have_v a_o new_a life_n according_o he_o advise_v he_o to_o cultivate_v good_a manner_n among_o tnem_fw-la and_o as_o sallust_n have_v express_v himself_o to_o caesar_n a_o little_a before_o magistratum_fw-la populo_fw-la non_fw-la creditorem_fw-la gerere_fw-la &_o magnitudinem_fw-la animi_fw-la in_o addendo_fw-la non_fw-la demendo_fw-la reip._n ostendere_fw-la to_o show_v himself_o a_o magistrate_n and_o not_o a_o creditor_n to_o the_o people_n and_o to_o evidence_n the_o greatness_n of_o his_o mind_n by_o add_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o not_o take_v from_o it_o this_o may_v give_v some_o tolerable_a account_n how_o caesar_n come_v to_o be_v murder_v in_o the_o senate-house_n and_o may_v raise_v his_o character_n even_o above_o brutus_n who_o have_v pass_v for_o the_o hero_n of_o common-wealths-man_n etc._n marcelli_n donati_n dilucidationes_fw-la ed._n an._n 1605._o p._n 392._o praeterea_fw-la caesarum_fw-la temporibus_fw-la patritio_n &_o senatorios_n viros_fw-la non_fw-la modo_fw-la tribunatum_fw-la appetivisse_fw-la sed_fw-la illos_fw-la imperatores_fw-la inquam_fw-la tribunos_fw-la plebis_fw-la factos_fw-la tribunitiam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la occupasse_fw-la manifestum_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-mi quidem_fw-la julius_n caesar_n testae_fw-la tacito_fw-la per_fw-la initia_fw-la lib._n 1._o annal._n consulem_fw-la ferens_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la tuendam_fw-la plebem_fw-la tribunitiâ_fw-la potestate_fw-la contentus_fw-la fuit_fw-la et_fw-la augustus_n ex_fw-la appiano_n l._n 5._o perpetuus_fw-la plebis_fw-la tribunus_n à_fw-fr romanis_n dilectus_fw-la fuit_fw-la et_fw-la suet._n illum_fw-la tribunitiam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la perpetuam_fw-la recipisse_n scribit_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o dion_n in_o illius_fw-la vitâ_fw-la confirmat_fw-la &_o tacitus_n lib._n annal._n 1._o describens_fw-la pompam_fw-la funeris_fw-la augusti_fw-la ait_fw-la de_fw-la illo_fw-la continuatâ_fw-la per._n 37._o annos_fw-la tribunitia_n potestate_fw-la et_fw-fr lib._n 3._o de_fw-la tribunitiâ_fw-la potestate_fw-la loquens_fw-la inquit_fw-la id_fw-la summum_fw-la vestigii_fw-la vocabulum_fw-la augustus_n reperit_fw-la ne_fw-la regis_fw-la aut_fw-la dictatoris_fw-la nomen_fw-la assumeret_fw-la etc._n etc._n marcellus_n donatus_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o tacitus_n put_v it_o out_o of_o doubt_n that_o the_o chief_a power_n which_o the_o roman_a emperor_n have_v be_v as_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n his_o authority_n for_o which_o be_v numerous_a and_o that_o sometime_o they_o be_v entrust_v with_o it_o for_o year_n sometime_o for_o life_n sometime_o the_o consent_n express_v sometime_o tacit_n and_o imply_v as_o it_o be_v assume_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o permit_v by_o the_o people_n the_o application_n therefore_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o any_o one_o who_o read_v our_o ancient_a lawyer_n where_o they_o transcribe_v and_o comment_v upon_o the_o roman_a lex_fw-la regius_fw-la glanvil_n bracton_n and_o fleta_n differ_v from_o one_o another_o in_o very_a few_o word_n all_o to_o the_o same_o sense_n the_o word_n of_o fleta_n be_v these_o speak_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 17._o fleta_n lib._n 1._o c._n 17._o et_fw-la licet_fw-la omnes_fw-la potentiâ_fw-la praecellat_fw-la cor_fw-la tamen_fw-la ipsius_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la dei_fw-la esse_fw-la debet_fw-la &_o ne_fw-la potentia_fw-la sva_fw-la maneat_fw-la irrefraenata_fw-la fraenum_fw-la imponat_fw-la temperantiae_fw-la &_o lora_fw-la moderantiae_fw-la ne_fw-la trahatur_fw-la ad_fw-la injuriam_fw-la qui_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la potest_fw-la in_o terrâ_fw-la nisi_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la potest_fw-la nec_fw-la obstat_fw-la quod_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quod_fw-la principi_fw-la placet_fw-la legis_fw-la habet_fw-la potestatem_fw-la quia_fw-la sequitur_fw-la cum_fw-la lege_fw-la regiâ_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la ejus_fw-la imperio_fw-la lata_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la quicquid_fw-la de_fw-fr voluntate_fw-la regis_fw-la tantoperè_fw-la presumptum_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la magnatum_fw-la suorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la rege_fw-la authoritate_fw-la praestante_fw-la &_o habitâ_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la deliberatione_n &_o tractatu_fw-la rectè_fw-la fuerit_fw-la definitum_fw-la and_o although_o he_o excel_v all_o in_o power_n yet_o his_o heart_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o god_n hand_n and_o lest_o his_o power_n shall_v remain_v unbridled_a he_o ought_v to_o apply_v the_o bridle_n of_o temperance_n and_o the_o reign_v of_o moderation_n lest_o he_o be_v draw_v to_o injustice_n who_o can_v do_v nothing_o else_o whatever_o but_o that_o only_a which_o he_o may_v do_v by_o right_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o objection_n that_o it_o be_v say_v that_o which_o please_v the_o prince_n have_v the_o force_n of_o law_n 467._o vid._n selden'_v dissert_n ad_fw-la fletam_fw-la f._n 467._o because_o it_o follow_v since_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v make_v concern_v his_o power_n as_o some_o render_v it_o with_o the_o law_n of_o the_o king_n as_o other_o that_o be_v to_o say_v not_o whatever_o be_v only_o presume_v of_o the_o king_n will_n but_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v in_o due_a manner_n determine_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o great_a man_n the_o king_n give_v they_o authority_n thereto_o which_o seem_v to_o relate_v to_o the_o king_n counsel_n in_o parliament_n advise_v with_o in_o draw_v bill_n in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o the_o like_a praetractentur_fw-la vid._n conring_n p._n 11._o in_o verbis_fw-la taciti_fw-la de_fw-fr minoribus_fw-la rebus_fw-la principes_fw-la consultant_fw-la de_fw-la majoribus_fw-la omnes_fw-la ita_fw-la tamen_fw-la ut_fw-la ea_fw-la quoque_fw-la quorum_fw-la penes_fw-la plebem_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la est_fw-la apud_fw-la principes_fw-la pertactentur_fw-la ubi_fw-la tamen_fw-la cum_fw-la hugone_n grotio_n summo_fw-la sane_fw-la viro_fw-la legendum_fw-la forte_fw-fr praetractentur_fw-la there_o be_v have_v upon_o it_o a_o deliberation_n and_o treaty_n since_o in_o this_o our_o lawyer_n receive_v the_o civil_a law_n and_o give_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o the_o royal_a power_n which_o the_o roman_a law_n do_v that_o it_o be_v confer_v by_o the_o people_n it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o lex_fw-la regius_fw-la what_o i_o have_v show_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o roman_a emperor_n derive_v their_o power_n from_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n equal_o show_v that_o our_o lawyer_n beside_o what_o they_o say_v of_o election_n of_o our_o king_n believe_v that_o the_o royal_a authority_n here_o come_v from_o the_o people_n of_o england_n i_o need_v not_o therefore_o scruple_n to_o affirm_v that_o our_o law_n agree_v with_o statute_n with_o grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la l._n 3._o p._n 52._o summae_fw-la potestatis_fw-la subjectum_fw-la common_a est_fw-la civitas_n so_o where_o the_o statute_n say_v the_o people_n of_o the_o county_n shall_v choose_v the_o sheriff_n this_o be_v limit_v to_o freeholder_n vid._n 2._o inst_z upon_o the_o statute_n grotius_n who_o hold_v that_o the_o civitas_n be_v the_o common_a subject_n of_o power_n this_o in_o the_o most_o restrain_a sense_n be_v mean_v of_o people_n of_o legal_a interest_n in_o the_o government_n yet_o if_o they_o be_v entitle_v to_o any_o sort_n of_o magistracy_n they_o become_v part_n of_o his_o subjectum_fw-la proprium_fw-la the_o proper_a or_o particular_a seat_n of_o power_n which_o be_v narrow_a than_o the_o civitas_n and_o therefore_o i_o take_v plato_n sit_fw-la plato_n schelius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la imperii_fw-la p._n 32._o plato_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d definit_a
eum_fw-la qui_fw-la judiciorum_fw-la particeps_fw-la sit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o incolae_fw-la and_o hermanni_n conringii_fw-la exercitationes_fw-la acad._n de_fw-fr civibus_fw-la imperii_fw-la p._n 3._o ordines_fw-la imperii_fw-la incolae_fw-la conringius_n his_o cives_fw-la to_o be_v too_o restrain_v the_o first_o limit_v it_o to_o they_o that_o have_v share_n in_o the_o judicature_n and_o magistracy_n the_o other_o to_o the_o state_n and_o order_n of_o the_o empire_n allow_v no_o other_o to_o be_v more_o than_o inhabitant_n or_o stranger_n whereas_o the_o civitas_n must_v manifest_o reach_v to_o that_o diffuse_v body_n who_o be_v either_o capable_a of_o be_v part_n of_o the_o ordines_fw-la or_o great_a council_n or_o of_o be_v represent_v in_o it_o for_o otherwise_o the_o common_a subject_n of_o power_n must_v needs_o fail_v as_o often_o as_o there_o be_v intermission_n of_o the_o state_n or_o great_a council_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o conringius_n his_o reason_n why_o none_o but_o the_o status_fw-la vel_fw-la ordines_fw-la imperii_fw-la be_v more_o than_o inhabitant_n reach_v far_a every_o civis_fw-la he_o say_v be_v a_o companion_n of_o the_o civil_a society_n and_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o companion_n to_o give_v his_o suffrage_n and_o judgement_n of_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o society_n this_o certain_o he_o do_v virtual_o who_o give_v his_o suffrage_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o they_o who_o conclude_v the_o rest_n and_o if_o this_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o citizen_n there_o can_v be_v no_o mean_n of_o exert_v any_o moral_a or_o lawful_a power_n in_o any_o society_n upon_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o those_o particular_a person_n who_o have_v constitute_v any_o dissolve_v assembly_n of_o state_n unless_o the_o sole_a power_n reside_v entire_o and_o absolute_o in_o the_o person_n or_o person_n with_o who_o they_o have_v lodge_v a_o trust_n for_o summon_v they_o together_o that_o be_v give_v public_a notice_n of_o the_o time_n and_o place_n for_o meeting_n indeed_o if_o none_o but_o the_o ordines_fw-la be_v part_v of_o the_o civitas_n grotius_n his_o distinction_n between_o the_o common_a 〈◊〉_d proper_a or_o particular_a seat_n of_o power_n will_v be_v very_o vain_a wherefore_o i_o take_v his_o cives_fw-la to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o pufendorf_n quorum_fw-la coitione_fw-la &_o consensu_fw-la primò_fw-la civitas_n coaluit_fw-la aut_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o illorum_fw-la locum_fw-la successerunt_fw-la nempe_fw-la patres_fw-la familiâs_fw-la 265._o sam._n pufendorf_n de_fw-fr officio_fw-la hominis_fw-la &_o civis_fw-la p._n 265._o by_o who_o conjunction_n and_o consent_v the_o civil_a society_n first_o come_v together_o or_o they_o who_o succeed_v into_o their_o room_n to_o wit_n the_o master_n of_o family_n indeed_o if_o we_o consider_v it_o will_v appear_v that_o never_o any_o empire_n or_o other_o civil_a society_n be_v found_v but_o there_o be_v a_o original_a contract_n or_o agreement_n among_o the_o people_n for_o the_o sound_n of_o it_o how_o be_v the_o most_o absolute_a authority_n of_o a_o single_a person_n ever_o raise_v or_o maintain_v but_o by_o the_o undisciplined_a rabble_n or_o discipline_v one_o of_o a_o army_n and_o what_o can_v keep_v they_o together_o but_o a_o contract_n or_o promise_v of_o pay_n or_o spoil_v to_o the_o leader_n or_o officer_n who_o be_v to_o be_v undertaker_n to_o the_o common_a people_n or_o the_o soldier_n i_o remember_v mr._n hobbs_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o england_n war_n hobbs_n his_o history_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n blame_v king_n charles_n the_o first_o for_o engage_v in_o a_o war_n against_o the_o parliament_n while_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o pretend_v to_o justify_v what_o he_o do_v by_o law_n and_o to_o leave_v all_o that_o that_o assist_v he_o to_o answer_v to_o the_o law_n when_o he_o shall_v have_v encourage_v they_o to_o have_v be_v hearty_a on_o his_o side_n by_o hope_n of_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o whatever_o may_v be_v the_o inducement_n to_o fight_v for_o a_o authority_n lawful_o establish_v before_o sure_o not_o people_n ever_o submit_v to_o any_o without_o a_o prior_n obligation_n but_o where_o they_o have_v hope_n or_o expectation_n of_o advantage_n or_o ease_n the_o obtain_n of_o which_o if_o not_o make_v a_o condition_n be_v ever_o imply_v suppose_v a_o colony_n of_o some_o hundred_o of_o man_n among_o which_o one_o be_v choose_v general_n head_z or_o leader_n without_o any_o particular_a or_o express_a contract_n and_o his_o son_n suffer_v to_o succeed_v after_o he_o be_v the_o power_n either_o of_o father_n or_o son_n antecedent_n or_o obligatory_a before_o the_o free_a consent_n of_o the_o rest_n have_v past_a or_o be_v it_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o either_o the_o father_n or_o his_o successor_n have_v this_o people_n as_o a_o inheritance_n give_v they_o from_o above_o to_o dispose_v of_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o good_a of_o all_o the_o most_o sensible_a of_o they_o who_o utter_o deny_v that_o any_o power_n can_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o people_n as_o fight_v against_o their_o fancy_a divine_a right_n of_o kingship_n own_o that_o the_o people_n have_v a_o right_n to_o design_n the_o person_n potestatis_fw-la vid._n sacrosanct_a regum_fw-la majest_n potestas_fw-la designativa_fw-la personae_fw-la vel_fw-la collativa_fw-la potestatis_fw-la though_o not_o to_o confer_v the_o power_n only_o these_o man_n will_v have_v it_o that_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o power_n of_o a_o king_n be_v ascertain_v by_o god_n himself_o which_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v i_o can_v never_o yet_o find_v prove_v with_o any_o colour_n but_o to_o avoid_v a_o dispute_v needless_a here_o since_o the_o question_n be_v not_o so_o much_o of_o the_o extent_n of_o power_n as_o of_o the_o choice_n of_o person_n or_o derivation_n of_o it_o whether_o any_o choice_n be_v allowable_a for_o we_o must_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o fundamental_a or_o subsequent_a contract_n either_o voluntary_a or_o impose_v by_o conquest_n and_o it_o be_v this_o which_o must_v resolve_v we_o whether_o the_o government_n shall_v continue_v elective_a or_o hereditary_a to_o they_o that_o stand_v next_o in_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n guide_v to_o a_o certain_a channel_n by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o descent_n or_o limit_v only_o to_o the_o blood_n with_o a_o liberty_n in_o the_o people_n to_o prefer_v which_o they_o think_v most_o convenient_a all_o circumstance_n consider_v and_o if_o our_o constitution_n warrant_v the_o last_o than_o we_o may_v cut_v the_o gordian_a knot_n and_o never_o trouble_v ourselves_o with_o difficulty_n about_o a_o demise_n or_o session_n from_o the_o government_n or_o abdication_n of_o it_o for_o which_o way_n soever_o the_o throne_n be_v free_a from_o the_o last_o possessor_n the_o people_n will_v be_v at_o liberty_n to_o set_v up_o the_o most_o deserve_a of_o the_o family_n or_o who_o they_o judge_v so_o unless_o there_o be_v subsequent_a limitation_n by_o a_o contract_n yet_o in_o force_n between_o prince_n and_o people_n which_o be_v dissolve_v no_o agreement_n take_v place_n but_o such_o as_o be_v or_o have_v be_v make_v among_o themselves_o cap._n vid._n infra_fw-la cap._n in_o which_o case_n whatever_o ordinary_a rule_n they_o have_v set_v themselves_o they_o may_v alter_v it_o upon_o weighty_a consideration_n and_o that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n have_v lawful_o and_o rightful_o renounce_v their_o allegiance_n swear_v to_o j._n 2._o and_o transfer_v it_o to_o the_o most_o deserve_a of_o the_o blood_n notwithstanding_o any_o oath_n or_o recognition_n take_v or_o make_v by_o they_o i_o shall_v evince_v not_o only_o from_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o law_n and_o reservation_n necessary_o imply_v in_o their_o submission_n to_o a_o king_n but_o from_o the_o very_a letter_n explain_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n both_o before_o the_o 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be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v draw_v over_o his_o opinion_n
to_o be_v king_n which_o sufficient_o justify_v that_o vote_n of_o our_o convention_n since_o confirm_v by_o the_o parliament_n that_o a_o popish_a king_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o this_o protestant_a kingdom_n 3._o the_o last_o question_n or_o rather_o part_v of_o a_o question_n 527._o page_n 527._o which_o this_o learned_a author_n take_v notice_n of_o in_o the_o resolution_n of_o which_o he_o agree_v with_o barclay_n and_o grotius_n be_v 529._o attempt_v to_o destroy_v the_o kingdom_n or_o any_o considerable_a part_n of_o it_o pag._n 528_o 529._o whether_o if_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n shall_v actual_o undertake_v to_o destroy_v his_o whole_a kingdom_n or_o any_o considerable_a part_n thereof_o they_o may_v not_o in_o these_o circumstance_n have_v liberty_n of_o defend_v themselves_o by_o take_v up_o arm_n now_o we_o must_v allow_v he_o here_o to_o distinguish_v his_o sentiment_n by_o inveigh_v against_o junius_n brutus_n 528._o page_n 528._o and_o other_o subverter_n of_o sovereign_a power_n who_o start_v and_o urge_v this_o question_n however_o it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o take_v he_o into_o a_o corner_n to_o know_v his_o mind_n of_o the_o matter_n under_o the_o rose_n 531._o page_n 531._o it_o must_v be_v remember_v that_o he_o allow_v of_o barclay_n as_o a_o competent_a judge_n in_o the_o question_n which_o he_o determine_v and_o as_o to_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n undertake_v to_o cut_v off_o 529._o page_n 529._o or_o to_o ruin_n and_o destroy_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o his_o people_n he_o acknowledge_v that_o this_o be_v the_o other_o only_a case_n in_o which_o barclay_n esteem_v a_o sovereign_a prince_n to_o forfeit_v his_o right_n of_o government_n and_o that_o thereupon_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o resist_v he_o though_o as_o i_o observe_v before_o grotius_n cite_v barclay_n for_o a_o three_o 25._o sup._n f._n 25._o this_o which_o he_o receive_v as_o barclay_n second_o as_o he_o gather_v from_o barclay_n must_v not_o exceed_v the_o bound_n of_o mere_a defence_n without_o any_o attempt_n of_o invade_v or_o revenge_v yet_o it_o may_v be_v a_o question_n how_o far_o this_o may_v be_v consistent_a with_o his_o yield_n that_o a_o former_a king_n in_o such_o case_n become_v a_o private_a person_n and_o indeed_o i_o think_v he_o be_v in_o the_o right_n in_o allow_v of_o no_o case_n to_o warrant_v resistance_n till_o he_o who_o have_v be_v a_o king_n become_v a_o private_a person_n 526._o page_n 526._o according_o neither_o barclay_n nor_o he_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o king_n be_v undertake_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o whole_a or_o in_o any_o other_o case_n will_v allow_v the_o take_a arm_n against_o the_o sovereign_a power_n because_o a_o prince_n by_o such_o a_o undertake_n as_o this_o lose_v his_o royal_a authority_n and_o be_v no_o long_a king_n se_fw-la omni_fw-la dominatu_fw-la &_o principatu_fw-la exuit_fw-la atque_fw-la ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la sive_fw-la ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la rex_fw-la esse_fw-la desinit_fw-la 530._o page_n 530._o and_o the_o reason_n give_v by_o grotius_n in_o the_o same_o case_n be_v irrefragable_a consistere_fw-la simul_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la voluntas_fw-la imperandi_fw-la &_o voluntas_fw-la perdendi_fw-la quare_fw-la qui_fw-la se_fw-la hostem_fw-la populi_n totius_fw-la profitetur_fw-la eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la abdicat_fw-la regnum_fw-la a_o will_v to_o govern_v and_o a_o will_v to_o destroy_v can_v consist_v together_o wherefore_o he_o who_o profess_v himself_o a_o enemy_n to_o his_o whole_a people_n in_o that_o very_a thing_n abdicate_v his_o kingdom_n i_o can_v but_o observe_v that_o here_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n own_a and_o a_o allowance_n of_o a_o right_n in_o the_o people_n 529._o page_n 529._o or_o some_o of_o they_o at_o least_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o forfeiture_n etc._n barclay_n esteem_v a_o sovereign_a to_o forfeit_v his_o right_n etc._n etc._n elsewhere_o mr._n falkner_n say_v to_o assert_v that_o the_o people_n or_o inferior_n be_v of_o right_a judge_n of_o the_o case_n in_o which_o they_o may_v resist_v their_o superior_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v they_o be_v bind_v to_o subjection_n only_o so_o far_o as_o themselves_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o that_o they_o may_v claim_v a_o authority_n over_o their_o governor_n 365._o page_n 365._o and_o pass_v judgement_n upon_o they_o and_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o dignity_n authority_n and_o life_n itself_o whensoever_o they_o shall_v think_v it_o requisite_a and_o needful_a 359._o page_n 359._o but_o this_o inference_n here_o as_o well_o as_o his_o former_a declaration_n show_v that_o he_o speak_v not_o of_o extraordinary_a case_n which_o as_o he_o have_v it_o we_o may_v well_o presume_v or_o hope_v may_v never_o be_v in_o act_n and_o if_o a_o judicial_a power_n even_o in_o such_o extraordinary_a case_n sound_v harsh_a we_o may_v learn_v of_o he_o to_o soften_v it_o with_o the_o term_n in_o which_o he_o justify_v the_o exercise_n of_o a_o like_a power_n over_o king_n in_o spiritual_n 321._o page_n 321._o though_o say_v he_o all_o christian_n upon_o manifest_a evidence_n may_v in_o some_o case_n see_v cause_n to_o disow_v a_o sovereign_a prince_n as_o be_v do_v in_o julian_n from_o be_v any_o long_o a_o member_n of_o the_o christian_a society_n 322._o page_n 322._o yet_o in_o such_o case_n his_o membership_n cease_v and_o be_v forfeit_v by_o his_o own_o act_n and_o not_o proper_o by_o a_o judicial_a sentence_n and_o formal_a process_n and_o some_o of_o the_o romish_a writer_n go_v much_o this_o way_n in_o give_v a_o account_n how_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o they_o suppose_v to_o be_v superior_a to_o all_o man_n on_o earth_n may_v by_o reason_n of_o heresy_n or_o such_o crime_n be_v deprive_v of_o christian_a communion_n i_o must_v herein_o agree_v with_o mr._n falkner_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o judgement_n which_o create_v the_o forfeiture_n but_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o judgement_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v due_o weigh_v 542._o page_n 542._o 4._o the_o only_a thing_n which_o according_a to_o mr._n falkner_n in_o this_o case_n can_v far_o be_v propose_v be_v whether_o if_o a_o supreme_a governor_n shall_v according_a to_o his_o own_o pleasure_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o establish_a law_n and_o his_o subject_n property_n actual_o engage_v upon_o the_o destroy_n and_o ruine_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o his_o people_n they_o may_v not_o defend_v themselves_o by_o take_v arm_n this_o which_o he_o say_v be_v notional_a and_o speculative_a 543._o page_n 543._o have_v too_o sad_o be_v reduce_v to_o practice_n in_o ireland_n especial_o after_o mention_v the_o parisian_a massacre_n he_o confess_v that_o if_o ever_o any_o such_o strange_a case_n as_o be_v propose_v real_o happen_v in_o the_o world_n 544._o page_n 544._o it_o will_v have_v great_a difficulty_n grotius_n say_v he_o think_v that_o in_o this_o utmost_a extremity_n the_o use_n of_o such_o defence_n as_o a_o last_o refuge_n ultimo_fw-la necessitatis_fw-la praesidio_fw-la be_v not_o to_o be_v condemn_v provide_v the_o care_n of_o the_o common_a good_a be_v preserve_v and_o say_v mr._n falkner_n if_o this_o be_v true_a it_o must_v be_v upon_o this_o ground_n that_o such_o attempt_n of_o ruine_v do_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la include_v a_o disclaim_n the_o govern_v those_o person_n as_o subject_n 545._o page_n 545._o and_o consequent_o of_o be_v their_o prince_n or_o king_n and_o then_o the_o expression_n of_o our_o public_a declaration_n and_o acknowledgement_n will_v still_o be_v secure_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n in_o short_a mr._n falkner_n judgement_n in_o these_o three_o or_o rather_o four_o case_n be_v this_o that_o these_o case_n be_v so_o extraordinary_a that_o they_o fall_v not_o under_o any_o consideration_n as_o a_o pretence_n but_o will_v justify_v the_o subject_n take_v arm_n when_o they_o be_v real_a and_o that_o when_o any_o such_o case_n happen_v the_o take_a arm_n be_v not_o so_o much_o authorise_a by_o any_o judicial_a power_n in_o the_o people_n or_o their_o representative_n as_o by_o the_o fact_n themselves_o whereby_o the_o king_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la without_o sentence_n incur_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o cease_v to_o be_v king_n and_o have_v he_o live_v to_o apply_v his_o own_o rule_n no_o man_n can_v doubt_v but_o he_o will_v in_o term_n have_v justify_v our_o renounce_n allegiance_n to_o the_o late_a king_n whether_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n or_o the_o judgement_n upon_o it_o or_o both_o be_v not_o very_o material_a especial_o consider_v that_o both_o barclay_n and_o grotius_n speak_v of_o a_o absolute_a prince_n not_o a_o platonic_a monarchy_n 398._o vid._n pag._n 398._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d yoke_v or_o couple_v with_o law_n it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o have_v be_v grotius_n his_o opinion_n 348._o page_n 348._o that_o if_o the_o supreme_a government_n be_v part_n in_o the_o people_n or_o senate_n and_o
have_v stand_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o liberty_n have_v serve_v themselves_o how_o true_o i_o esteem_v it_o hard_o for_o you_o and_o i_o to_o determine_v unless_o we_o be_v more_o thorough_o acquaint_v with_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o those_o country_n than_o i_o for_o my_o part_n be_o 1._o here_o his_o interrogation_n strong_o imply_v the_o assertion_n that_o subject_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v their_o throat_n to_o be_v cut_v by_o their_o fellow_n subject_n or_o offer_v they_o without_o either_o humble_a remonstrance_n or_o flight_n to_o their_o prince_n at_o their_o mere_a will_n against_o their_o own_o law_n and_o edict_n 2._o the_o argument_n from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n he_o represent_v with_o due_a strength_n and_o apparent_a mark_n of_o favour_n all_o the_o hesitance_n which_o he_o make_v in_o pronounce_v absolute_o on_o their_o side_n be_v from_o his_o not_o be_v thorough_o acquaint_v with_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o those_o country_n wherefore_o as_o he_o suppose_v not_o christianity_n to_o lay_v any_o obligation_n upon_o the_o subject_n beyond_o the_o duty_n result_v from_o the_o particular_a constitution_n of_o the_o respective_a government_n so_o he_o do_v full_o admit_v that_o the_o law_n ad_fw-la custom_n of_o some_o country_n may_v allow_v of_o resistance_n in_o some_o case_n hence_o it_o appear_v that_o no_o man_n can_v true_o say_v that_o he_o take_v the_o bishop_n word_n by_o the_o wrong_n handle_v who_o will_v infer_v from_o he_o that_o it_o be_v neither_o unlawful_a nor_o impious_a for_o subject_n in_o some_o country_n and_o in_o some_o case_n to_o resist_v their_o prince_n nay_o without_o know_v the_o constitution_n of_o france_n or_o of_o the_o low-countries_n he_o suppose_v that_o in_o such_o extraordinary_a circumstance_n as_o the_o poor_a protestant_n in_o both_o place_n lay_v under_o no_o man_n can_v condemn_v they_o without_o approve_v of_o the_o barbarous_a cruelty_n and_o butchery_n of_o their_o persecutor_n 446._o page_n 446._o nay_o for_o holland_n he_o particular_o urge_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v not_o absolute_a lord_n there_o and_o say_v any_o reasonable_a man_n may_v doubt_v whether_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o which_o they_o succeed_v import_v such_o a_o power_n as_o they_o exercise_v which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o since_o they_o assume_v a_o great_a power_n than_o the_o constitution_n warrant_v arm_n against_o they_o be_v lawful_a and_o if_o thus_o much_o be_v not_o imply_v 447._o bp_o bedell_n p._n 447._o it_o must_v be_v own_a that_o the_o bishop_n very_o impertinent_o affirm_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v not_o absolute_a lord_n in_o holland_n no_o man_n can_v doubt_v of_o his_o meaning_n thus_o much_o since_o he_o affirm_v positive_o that_o it_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o discern_v pretend_a privilege_n from_o true_a and_o treason_n from_o reason_n of_o state_n but_o say_v he_o to_o take_v arm_n to_o change_v the_o law_n by_o the_o whole_a estate_n establish_v be_v treason_n whatsoever_o the_o cause_n or_o colour_n be_v which_o may_v take_v in_o those_o that_o fight_n on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o king_n as_o well_o as_o those_o who_o fight_v against_o he_o nor_o do_v i_o know_v what_o can_v well_o be_v say_v against_o what_o the_o judicious_a mr._n lawson_n urge_v to_o this_o purpose_n edit_n lawson_n politica_fw-la sacra_fw-la &_o civilis_n 362._o last_o edit_n treason_n say_v he_o against_o law_n be_v more_o heinous_a than_o treason_n against_o person_n and_o treason_n against_o fundamental_a law_n than_o treason_n against_o law_n for_o administration_n this_o treason_n against_o the_o fundamental_o be_v charge_v upon_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o the_o personal_a command_n of_o the_o king_n can_v not_o excuse_v he_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o think_v that_o the_o judgement_n pass_v upon_o he_o shall_v be_v make_v a_o precedent_n for_o inferior_a court_n because_o none_o but_o a_o parliament_n can_v judge_n of_o and_o declare_v the_o constitution_n and_o what_o be_v against_o it_o and_o what_o not_o 280._o bishop_n of_o christian_a subjection_n ed._n 1586._o p._n 279_o 280._o if_o say_v bishop_n bilson_n a_o prince_n shall_v go_v about_o to_o subject_v his_o kingdom_n to_o a_o foreign_a realm_n or_o change_v the_o form_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n from_o empery_n to_o tyranny_n or_o neglect_v the_o law_n establish_v by_o common_a consent_n of_o prince_n and_o people_n to_o execute_v his_o own_o pleasure_n in_o these_o and_o other_o case_n which_o may_v be_v name_v if_o the_o noble_n and_o commons_o join_v together_o to_o defend_v their_o ancient_a and_o accustom_a liberty_n regiment_n and_o law_n they_o may_v not_o well_o be_v account_v rebel_n and_o soon_o after_o he_o speak_v of_o a_o power_n for_o preserve_v the_o foundation_n freedom_n and_o form_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n which_o they_o fore-prized_a when_o they_o first_o consent_v to_o have_v a_o king_n where_o his_o meaning_n can_v be_v restrain_v to_o express_v provision_n exclude_v such_o as_o may_v be_v equitable_o intend_v that_o which_o be_v offer_v in_o the_o history_n of_o passive_a obedience_n to_o qualify_v bishop_n bilson_n expression_n 27._o history_n of_o passive_a obedience_n p._n 27._o i_o dare_v say_v will_v be_v a_o confirmation_n of_o his_o authority_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o man_n who_o impartial_o weigh_v the_o follow_a proof_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o government_n at_o the_o time_n say_v the_o historian_n when_o bishop_n bilson_n book_n be_v write_v queen_n elizabeth_n be_v assist_v the_o dutch_a against_o their_o and_o her_o common_a enemy_n the_o crown_n of_o spain_n now_o if_o in_o the_o low_a country_n the_o government_n be_v found_v in_o compact_a as_o many_o learned_a man_n say_v and_o that_o all_o their_o privilege_n sacred_a and_o civil_a contrary_a to_o that_o agreement_n be_v invade_v and_o the_o inquisition_n introduce_v all_o their_o petition_n slight_v and_o some_o hundred_o thousand_o barbarous_o murder_v this_o alter_v the_o case_n while_o it_o can_v no_o way_n hold_v good_a in_o government_n where_o there_o be_v no_o such_o compact_a pass_v by_o due_a reflection_n upon_o the_o impunity_n which_o he_o allow_v to_o the_o most_o barbarous_a murder_n where_o the_o government_n be_v not_o found_v in_o compact_a it_o will_v appear_v to_o be_v enough_o for_o we_o that_o where_o it_o be_v found_v in_o compact_a the_o noble_n and_o commons_o may_v join_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o ancient_a and_o accustom_a liberty_n regiment_n and_o law_n nor_o may_v they_o in_o such_o case_n well_o be_v account_v rebel_n and_o not_o to_o heap_v authority_n with_o this_o agree_v the_o divine_a plato_n who_o after_o he_o have_v affirm_v that_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o punishment_n belong_v to_o those_o who_o will_v misguide_v a_o ship_n or_o prescribe_v a_o dangerous_a new_a way_n of_o physic_n have_v bring_v in_o socrates_n ask_v whether_o magistrate_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o like_a law_n himself_o ask_v 〈◊〉_d platonis_fw-la politicus_fw-la f._n 299._o ed._n serrani_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d what_o shall_v be_v determine_v if_o we_o require_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v according_a to_o a_o certain_a form_n and_o set_v over_o the_o law_n themselves_o one_o either_o choose_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n or_o by_o lot_n who_o slight_v the_o law_n shall_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o lucre_n or_o to_o gratify_v his_o lust_n not_o know_v what_o be_v fit_a attempt_v to_o do_v thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o institution_n this_o man_n both_o he_o and_o socrates_n condemn_v as_o a_o great_a criminal_a than_o those_o which_o he_o mention_v who_o crime_n he_o aggravate_v as_o it_o be_v a_o act_n against_o those_o law_n which_o through_o a_o long_a experience_n have_v be_v ordain_v by_o their_o counsel_n and_o industry_n who_o have_v opportune_o and_o due_o weigh_v every_o thing_n and_o have_v prevail_v upon_o the_o people_n to_o submit_v to_o they_o chap._n iii_o five_o head_n of_o positive_a law_n mention_v upon_o the_o first_o head_n be_v produce_v the_o confessor_n law_n bracton_n fleta_n and_o the_o mirror_n show_v the_o original_a contract_n with_o the_o consequence_n of_o the_o king_n be_v break_v his_o part_n some_o observation_n upon_o the_o coronation_n oath_n with_o the_o opinion_n of_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n cujacius_n and_o pufendorf_n of_o the_o reciprocal_a contract_n between_o prince_n and_o people_n the_o objection_n from_o the_o pretend_a conquest_n answer_v in_o short_a with_o reference_n to_o the_o second_o part_n the_o sense_n of_o dr._n hicks_n and_o saravia_n upon_o the_o coronation-oath_n receive_v with_o a_o limitation_n from_o grotius_n the_o curtana_fw-la ancient_o carry_v before_o our_o king_n explain_v the_o mirror_n a_o passage_n in_o dr._n brady_n against_o the_o fundamental_a contract_n touch_v upon_o refer_v the_o
common_a council_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o indemnity_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o for_o repress_v the_o insolence_n of_o malefactor_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o as_o appear_v from_o the_o word_n and_o subsequent_a as_o well_o as_o former_a practice_n beside_o the_o opinion_n of_o ancient_a lawyer_n do_v not_o except_v the_o king_n himself_o whatever_o care_n be_v take_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o kingdom_n however_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o parliament_n 12_o r._n 2._o refer_v to_o a_o know_a statute_n when_o they_o mind_v he_o of_o a_o ancient_a one_o not_o long_o before_o put_v in_o practice_n whereby_o if_o the_o king_n 2._o knighton_n f._n 2683._o meaning_n the_o case_n of_o e._n 2._o through_o a_o foolish_a obstinacy_n contempt_n of_o his_o people_n or_o perverse_a froward_a will_n or_o any_o other_o irregular_a way_n shall_v alienate_v himself_o from_o his_o people_n and_o will_v not_o be_v govern_v and_o regulate_v by_o the_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o laudable_a ordinance_n make_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o shall_v heady_o in_o his_o mad_a counsel_n exercise_v his_o own_o arbitrary_a will_n from_o thenceforth_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o with_o the_o common_a assent_n and_o consent_v of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o depose_v he_o from_o the_o throne_n etc._n etc._n this_o law_n be_v not_o now_o extant_a but_o be_v not_o then_o deny_v 44._o knighton_n f._n 1752._o this_o observe_v after_o i_o by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o popular_a objection_n p._n 44._o and_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v be_v very_o evident_a from_o the_o article_n against_o this_o king_n some_o year_n after_o in_o the_o 24_o the_o article_n they_o accuse_v he_o of_o cause_v the_o roll_n and_o record_n concern_v the_o state_n and_o government_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o be_v destroy_v and_o raze_v to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o people_n and_o disherison_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n and_o this_o as_o be_v credible_o believe_v in_o favour_n and_o support_v of_o his_o evil_a governance_n 9_o more_o particular_o in_o the_o historian_n unmask_v by_o the_o same_o author_n mirror_n p._n 9_o the_o mirror_n tell_v we_o that_o of_o right_a the_o king_n must_v have_v companion_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v in_o parliament_n all_o writ_n and_o plaint_n of_o wrong_n do_v by_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o learned_a hornius_n cite_v the_o speculum_fw-la saxonicum_fw-la 196._o hornii_n orbis_fw-la imperans_fw-la p._n 196._o of_o the_o like_a name_n and_o nature_n with_o our_o mirror_n the_o author_n of_o which_o last_o be_v of_o his_o own_o name_n the_o saxon_a mirror_n as_o he_o say_v be_v write_v before_o the_o norman_n come_v hither_o the_o justice_n or_o private_a person_n say_v he_o out_o of_o the_o speculum_fw-la neither_o ought_v nor_o can_v dispute_v of_o the_o act_n of_o king_n yet_o the_o king_n have_v superior_n in_o rule_v the_o people_n 196._o hornius_n p._n 196._o who_o ought_v to_o put_v a_o bridle_n to_o he_o and_o hornius_n say_v the_o old_a saxon_a lawyer_n limit_v that_o maxim_n the_o king_n have_v no_o peer_n to_o wit_n in_o exhibit_v justice_n but_o in_o receive_v justice_n they_o say_v he_o be_v the_o least_o in_o his_o kingdom_n though_o bracton_n seem_v to_o restrain_v this_o rule_n to_o case_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v actor_n in_o judicio_fw-la suscipiendo_fw-la si_fw-la petat_fw-la fleta_n who_o take_v it_o from_o bracton_n seem_v to_o correct_v the_o copy_n and_o have_v it_o si_fw-la parcat_fw-la 17._o fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 17._o if_o he_o spare_v do_v justice_n to_o which_o end_n both_o affirm_v that_o he_o be_v create_v and_o choose_v king_n and_o bracton_n himself_o show_v elsewhere_o 107._o bracton_n l._n 3._o c._n 9_o p._n 107._o that_o he_o mean_v more_o by_o the_o reason_n which_o he_o assign_v why_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o least_o in_o receive_v justice_n lest_o his_o power_n shall_v remain_v without_o bridle_n this_o for_o certain_a he_o sufficient_o explain_v ibid._n ibid._n when_o he_o say_v that_o no_o justice_n or_o private_a person_n may_v dispute_v of_o the_o king_n charter_n and_o act_n 34._o bracton_n l._n 2._o c._n 16._o p._n 34._o but_o judgement_n must_v be_v give_v before_o the_o king_n himself_o which_o must_v be_v mean_v of_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o petition_n in_o parliament_n 18_o e._n 1._o county_n vid._n ry_o plac._n parl._n f._n 20._o fleta_n supra_fw-la superiores_fw-la so_o mirror_n p._n 9_o ceux_fw-fr compagnions_n sont_fw-fr ore_fw-la appelles_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o in_o latin_a comitatus_fw-la where_o he_o take_v in_o all_o that_o come_v up_o to_o parliament_n from_o the_o county_n where_n bracton_n rule_n be_v receive_v but_o bracton_n say_v he_o have_v god_n for_o his_o superior_a also_o the_o law_n by_o which_o he_o be_v make_v king_n also_o his_o court_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o earl_n and_o baron_n for_o they_o be_v call_v comites_fw-la be_v as_o it_o be_v companion_n to_o the_o king_n and_o he_o who_o have_v a_o companion_n have_v a_o master_n therefore_o if_o the_o king_n act_v without_o bridle_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o bridle_v he_o and_o bracton_n in_o one_o place_n say_v in_o receive_v justice_n the_o king_n be_v compare_v to_o the_o least_o of_o his_o kingdom_n without_o confine_v it_o to_o case_n where_o he_o be_v actor_n this_o put_v a_o necessary_a limitation_n to_o that_o maxim_n that_o the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n that_o be_v not_o be_v adjudge_v so_o by_o the_o judge_n commissary_n or_o commission_v judge_n prerogative_n vid._n mirror_n p._n 209._o he_o there_o say_v suitor_n be_v judge_n ordinary_a and_o 274._o speak_v of_o county_n &_o les_fw-fr autres_fw-fr suitor_n have_v jurisdiction_n in_o cause_n which_o the_o king_n can_v determine_v by_o himself_o or_o by_o his_o judge_n so_o judge_v crook_n argument_n in_o hampden_n case_n p._n 59_o whatever_o be_v do_v to_o the_o hurt_a or_o wrong_v of_o the_o subject_n and_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o law_n impute_v that_o honour_n and_o justice_n to_o the_o king_n who_o throne_n be_v establish_v by_o justice_n that_o it_o be_v not_o do_v by_o the_o king_n but_o it_o be_v do_v by_o some_o unsound_a and_o unjust_a information_n and_o therefore_o void_a and_o not_o do_v by_o prerogative_n which_o the_o mirror_n use_v in_o contradistinction_n to_o judge_n ordinary_a sit_v by_o a_o original_a power_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o interfere_v with_o the_o judicial_a power_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o it_o may_v be_v a_o question_n whether_o that_o maxim_n as_o receive_v in_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v ever_o take_v to_o reach_v far_o than_o either_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o remedy_n which_o private_a person_n may_v there_o have_v against_o personal_a injury_n from_o the_o king_n as_o where_o it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n can_v imprison_v any_o man_n because_o no_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n will_v lie_v against_o he_o or_o rather_o because_o of_o the_o ineffectualness_n in_o law_n of_o his_o tortuous_a acts._n but_o what_o the_o nation_n or_o its_o great_a council_n have_v think_v of_o such_o act_n will_v appear_v by_o a_o long_a series_n of_o judgement_n from_o time_n to_o time_n past_a and_o execute_v upon_o some_o of_o their_o king_n long_o before_o the_o repute_a conquest_n sigibert_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a become_a intolerable_a by_o his_o insolent_a action_n expellebant_fw-la chronica_fw-la de_fw-la mailros_fw-la f._n 137._o anno_fw-la 756._o bromt._fw-la f._n 770._o congregati_fw-la sunt_fw-la proceres_fw-la &_o populus_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o eum_fw-la providâ_fw-la deliberatione_n à_fw-la regno_fw-la unanimi_fw-la consensu_fw-la omnium_fw-la expellebant_fw-la be_v expel_v the_o kingdom_n and_o bromton_n show_v that_o this_o be_v do_v in_o a_o judicial_a manner_n by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n and_o deliberation_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o people_n that_o be_v in_o the_o language_n of_o latter_a age_n by_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o full_a parliament_n majestatem_fw-la lambart_n pref._n to_o archaionomia_fw-la northumbrorum_n imperii_fw-la magnitudo_fw-la ea_fw-la fuit_fw-la quae_fw-la nunc_fw-la est_fw-la ehoracensis_fw-la dunelmensis_n northumbriae_n cumbriae_fw-la &_o westmorlandiae_fw-la comitat._n atque_fw-la reliquam_fw-la praeterea_fw-la lancastrensis_fw-la com._n partem_fw-la complectebantur_fw-la chron._n mailros_n f._n 138._o anno_fw-la 774._o sin_n dunelm_n 106._o &_o 107._o consilio_fw-la &_o consensu_fw-la omnium_fw-la regiae_n &_o familiae_fw-la ac_fw-la principium_fw-la destitutus_fw-la societate_fw-la exilio_fw-la imperii_fw-la mutavit_fw-la majestatem_fw-la and_o eighteen_o year_n after_o alcred_a king_n of_o the_o northanimbrians_n that_o be_v northumberland_z and_o other_o adjacent_a county_n be_v banish_v and_o
to_o proceed_v to_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 3._o who_o be_v crown_v by_o a_o faction_n at_o gloucester_n while_o lewis_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o london_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o he_o come_v not_o to_o the_o crown_n as_o successor_n in_o a_o hereditary_a monarchy_n but_o upon_o a_o plain_a election_n and_o compact_n with_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n at_o least_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n who_o will_v come_v in_o under_o those_o term_n may_v be_v prove_v beyond_o contradiction_n for_o though_o in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o homily_n king_n john_n be_v natural_a lord_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n yet_o as_o arthur_n who_o be_v the_o next_o in_o the_o line_n to_o king_n john_n predecessor_n have_v the_o right_n of_o blood_n 278._o mat._n par._n f._n 278._o as_o far_o as_o that_o can_v operate_v before_o king_n john_n which_o he_o insist_v on_o in_o the_o four_o of_o that_o king_n reign_n even_o while_o he_o be_v his_o prisoner_n the_o same_o right_n have_v eleanor_n arthur_n sister_n all_o the_o remainder_n of_o king_n john_n time_n and_o for_o some_o year_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 3._o 2._o the_o father_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o free_a election_n of_o the_o people_n as_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n tell_v he_o at_o his_o coronation_n wherefore_o his_o election_n can_v not_o invest_v he_o with_o more_o than_o a_o personal_a right_n unless_o more_o be_v express_v at_o the_o time_n but_o the_o archbishop_n hubert_n praeelectus_fw-la mat._n par._n f._n 264._o 1_o johan_n audite_fw-la universi_fw-la noverint_fw-la discretio_fw-la vestra_fw-la quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la praevia_fw-la ratione_fw-la alii_fw-la succedere_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o regnum_fw-la nisi_fw-la ab_fw-la universitate_fw-la regni_fw-la unanimiter_fw-la invocatâ_fw-la spiritus_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la electus_n &_o secundum_fw-la morum_fw-la suorum_fw-la eminentiam_fw-la praeelectus_fw-la who_o speak_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o community_n be_v so_o far_o from_o give_v the_o least_o umbrage_n to_o a_o right_n that_o may_v extend_v to_o heir_n that_o he_o affirm_v that_o no_o man_n be_v entitle_v to_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n upon_o any_o other_o account_n previous_a to_o the_o unanimous_a choice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n except_o only_o the_o eminence_n of_o his_o virtue_n and_o be_v afterward_o ask_v why_o he_o take_v such_o freedom_n of_o speech_n he_o declare_v that_o he_o foresee_v and_o be_v assure_v by_o ancient_a prophecy_n that_o king_n john_n will_v corrupt_v the_o kingdom_n and_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o precipitate_v it_o into_o great_a confusion_n and_o he_o assert_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v mind_v of_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n by_o faciendi_fw-la by_o ne_fw-fr haberet_fw-la liberas_fw-la hab●nas_fw-la hoc_fw-la faciendi_fw-la election_n not_o by_o hereditary_a succession_n lest_o he_o shall_v take_v a_o liberty_n to_o act_v as_o he_o fear_v 3._o since_o therefore_o what_o the_o archbishop_n fear_v come_v to_o pass_v and_o that_o contract_v in_o virtue_n of_o which_o king_n john_n assume_v the_o royal_a sceptre_n be_v notorious_o break_v how_o can_v it_o be_v think_v that_o a_o right_o devolve_v upon_o his_o son_n h._n 3._o especial_o consider_v the_o interruption_n that_o be_v make_v by_o a_o choice_n of_o lewis_n though_o not_o universal_a i_o must_v confess_v there_o be_v no_o evidence_n occur_v to_o i_o that_o lewis_n be_v ever_o crown_v here_o yet_o consider_v that_o the_o coronation_n as_o be_v agree_v by_o most_o be_v but_o a_o ceremony_n the_o bare_a want_n of_o it_o will_v not_o the_o less_o argue_v a_o breach_n in_o the_o succession_n since_o the_o sound_a part_n of_o the_o people_n take_v the_o benefit_n of_o that_o forfeiture_n which_o king_n john_n manifest_o make_v and_o if_o nothing_o but_o a_o universal_a concurrence_n in_o this_o can_v justify_v withdraw_a allegiance_n from_o he_o than_o it_o be_v hardly_o possible_a for_o any_o resist_n of_o tyranny_n to_o be_v lawful_a at_o the_o begin_n and_o he_o who_o be_v forward_a in_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o country_n must_v be_v always_o a_o criminal_a but_o be_v there_o be_v a_o deep_a silence_n as_o to_o lewis_n his_o coronation_n coronandus_fw-la mat._n par._n illico_fw-la coronandus_fw-la though_o he_o be_v promise_v by_o the_o baron_n at_o london_n to_o be_v crown_v immediate_o upon_o his_o come_n over_o i_o take_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o silence_n in_o this_o matter_n to_o be_v that_o if_o he_o be_v crown_v in_o form_n it_o be_v by_o the_o laity_n alone_o because_o the_o pope_n be_v fast_o to_o the_o side_n of_o king_n john_n and_o his_o son_n and_o lewis_n lie_v under_o a_o papal_a sentence_n of_o excommunication_n so_o that_o the_o clergy_n dare_v not_o communicate_v with_o he_o in_o those_o act_n of_o religious_a worship_n which_o accompany_v coronation_n but_o these_o ceremony_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o clergyman_n it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o the_o 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and_o liberty_n for_o which_o there_o have_v be_v discord_n between_o king_n john_n and_o his_o baron_n this_o agreement_n with_o lewis_n the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o nation_n afterward_o insist_v on_o 7_o h._n 3._o when_o they_o urge_v a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n which_o they_o obtain_v not_o till_z 9_o of_o that_o king_n 2._o the_o second_o particular_a contract_n be_v that_o of_o which_o the_o great_a council_n or_o parliament_n 28_o h._n 3._o mind_v he_o and_o of_o which_o they_o then_o after_o much_o struggle_a purchase_v a_o confirmation_n according_a to_o this_o among_o other_o thing_n 864._o 28_o h._n 3._o refer_v to_o 20._o f._n 864._o four_o great_a man_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v by_o common_a consent_n as_o guardian_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v the_o stand_a council_n about_o the_o king_n with_o a_o very_a large_a trust_n repose_v in_o they_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o
chief_a justice_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o like_a consent_n and_o neither_o any_o of_o the_o council_n nor_o other_o officer_n be_v to_o be_v amove_v but_o by_o order_n of_o the_o majority_n of_o the_o council_n or_o in_o full_a parliament_n this_o they_o insist_v on_o as_o swear_v at_o a_o coronation_n of_o that_o king_n edmund_z archbishop_z of_o canterbury_n be_v sponsor_n for_o the_o king_n performance_n this_o contract_n be_v certain_o 20_o h._n 3._o at_o his_o three_o coronation_n when_o he_o be_v crown_v with_o his_o queen_n new_o marry_v and_o have_v the_o curtain_n carry_v before_o he_o to_o admonish_v he_o of_o the_o consequence_n of_o a_o breach_n inf_n vid._n inf_n that_o this_o be_v 20_o when_o he_o be_v thirty_o year_n old_a and_o in_o as_o flourish_v a_o condition_n as_o at_o any_o time_n of_o his_o reign_n till_o the_o chance_n of_o war_n have_v subject_v his_o baron_n to_o a_o more_o imperious_a sway_n appear_v in_o that_o the_o ceremony_n of_o his_o first_o coronation_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o bath_n and_o wells_n the_o second_o by_o archbishop_n stephen_n ao_o 1220._o in_o the_o three_o year_n after_o lewis_n his_o departure_n which_o it_o seem_v be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o he_o be_v public_o receive_v for_o king_n with_o a_o universal_a consent_n special_a notice_n be_v take_v that_o the_o coronation_n be_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n beside_o edmund_n be_v not_o consecrate_a till_o the_o year_n 1234._o 18_o h._n 3._o and_o the_o historian_n be_v express_v that_o archbishop_n edmund_n perform_v the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o coronation_n 20o._o there_o be_v far_a evidence_n that_o the_o charter_n mention_v 28_o h._n 3._o be_v grant_v 20_o for_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o great_a officer_n be_v appoint_v 20_o according_a to_o the_o charter_n which_o the_o parliament_n 28_o insist_v on_o as_o grant_v at_o a_o coronation_n where_o archbishop_n edmund_n be_v present_a and_o undertake_v for_o the_o king_n performance_n 26._o mat._n par._n f._n 563_o officium_fw-la cancellariae_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la officia_fw-la ordinata_fw-la sunt_fw-la quae_fw-la regius_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o assize_n in_o scaccario_fw-la unde_fw-la cancellarius_fw-la camerarius_fw-la mareschallus_n constabularius_fw-la sibi_fw-la ibidem_fw-la sedem_fw-la sumpserunt_fw-la ratione_fw-la officii_fw-la sicut_fw-la barones_n omnes_fw-la in_fw-la svi_fw-la creatione_fw-la fundamentum_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la londinensi_fw-la unde_fw-la quilibet_fw-la eorum_fw-la suum_fw-la ibi_fw-la locum_fw-la sortitur_fw-la vid._n flet._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 26._o matthew_n paris_n write_v of_o the_o twenty_o say_v the_o office_n of_o the_o chancery_n of_o england_n and_o all_o office_n belong_v to_o the_o regal_a state_n and_o sit_n in_o the_o exchequer_n be_v settle_v whereupon_o the_o chancellor_n chamberlain_z marshal_z constable_n take_v their_o seat_n there_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o office_n as_o all_o baron_n at_o their_o creation_n have_v their_o foundation_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n part_z vid._n inf_n 2_o part_z this_o right_n of_o place_n at_o london_n in_o which_o it_o be_v plain_a westminster_n be_v then_o include_v seem_v to_o imply_v a_o reason_n why_o the_o act_n of_o the_o baron_n at_o london_n past_a both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o for_o the_o act_n of_o the_o baronage_n of_o the_o kingdom_n hence_o the_o king_n of_o france_n lewis_n his_o father_n look_v upon_o their_o invitation_n of_o his_o son_n as_o the_o bind_v act_n of_o all_o according_o he_o both_o demand_v and_o have_v four_o and_o twenty_o de_fw-la nobilioribus_fw-la regni_fw-la coronandus_fw-la mat._n par._n f._n 373_o implorantes_fw-la patrem_fw-la ut_fw-la filium_fw-la mitteret_fw-la in_o angliâ_fw-la regnaturum_fw-la &_o filium_fw-la ut_fw-la veniret_fw-la illico_fw-la coronandus_fw-la '_o of_o the_o chief_a nobility_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o hostage_n for_o their_o perform_v what_o they_o have_v promise_v his_o son_n which_o be_v the_o crown_v he_o king_n of_o england_n 3._o the_o three_o particular_a contract_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o provision_n at_o oxford_n 42_o h._n 3._o which_o provision_n be_v print_v at_o large_a in_o the_o annal_n of_o burton_n and_o refer_v to_o in_o many_o record_n now_o in_o the_o tower_n par._n vid._n annales_n burtonenses_n f._n 412._o rot._n par._n 42._o h._n 3._o m._n 3._o mat._n par._n but_o the_o record_n of_o the_o provision_n have_v be_v embezzle_v since_o mr._n selden_n time_n who_o abridgement_n of_o they_o i_o have_v see_v there_o have_v be_v a_o parliament_n that_o year_n at_o london_n meet_v on_o hoke-tuesday_n a_o fortnight_n after_o easter_n at_o that_o parliament_n the_o king_n demand_v money_n the_o parliament_n a_o redress_n of_o grievance_n but_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v on_o the_o parliament_n be_v adjourn_v to_o oxford_n the_o baron_n have_v promise_v to_o give_v the_o king_n supply_v if_o he_o will_v reform_v the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o condition_n the_o king_n accept_v of_o promise_v that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v reform_v by_o twelve_o faithful_a person_n of_o his_o council_n choose_v in_o that_o parliament_n at_o london_n and_o twelve_o other_o to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o baron_n the_o parliament_n meet_v at_o oxford_n according_a to_o the_o adjournment_n twelve_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o twelve_o before_o choose_a of_o counsel_n with_o the_o king_n these_o twenty_o four_o choose_v four_o of_o their_o own_o number_n who_o name_v fifteen_o to_o be_v a_o stand_a council_n to_o the_o king_n and_o among_o the_o regulation_n beside_o the_o choice_n of_o officer_n and_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o king_n castle_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v three_o parliament_n every_o year_n the_o first_o at_o the_o octave_n of_o st._n michael_n the_o second_o in_o candlemas_n week_n an._n ke_n treis_n parlement_n seint_a par_fw-fr an._n the_o three_o the_o first_o day_n of_o june_n to_o these_o parliament_n twelve_o prodes_fw-la home_n honest_a legal_a man_n be_v to_o come_v for_o spare_v the_o cost_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o at_o other_o time_n when_o the_o king_n send_v for_o they_o upon_o occasion_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o business_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o community_n be_v to_o hold_v for_o establish_a what_o these_o twelve_o shall_v do_v these_o may_v seem_v not_o to_o have_v be_v parliament_n to_o make_v law_n but_o ordinance_n or_o provision_n in_o the_o interval_n and_o for_o spare_v the_o trouble_n of_o more_o numerous_a assembly_n that_o they_o be_v but_o such_o as_o be_v know_v in_o after_o day_n by_o the_o name_n of_o great_a council_n distinguish_v from_o parliament_n will_v seem_v by_o a_o record_n of_o the_o time_n which_o be_v a_o commission_n to_o four_o knight_n choose_v according_a to_o the_o provision_n then_o make_v ib._n 42_o h._n 3._o m._n 3._o de_fw-fr inquisitionibus_fw-la faciendis_fw-la per_fw-la singulos_fw-la comitatus_fw-la rex_fw-la aluredo_fw-la de_fw-fr lancaster_n joan._n de_fw-fr rochfort_n joan._n de_fw-fr stroda_n willo._n the_o rayme_v de_fw-fr com._n dor_n cum_fw-la nuper_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la apud_fw-la oxon._n communiter_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ordinatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-fr inquisit_a inde_fw-la fact_n sub_fw-la sigillis_fw-la vestris_fw-la &_o sigillis_fw-la eorum_fw-la per_fw-la quos_fw-la facta_fw-la fuerint_fw-la deferatis_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n in_o octavis_fw-la s_o ●_o mich._n in_o propriis_fw-la personis_fw-la vestris_fw-la liberand_n consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la ib._n by_o jury_n due_o return_v to_o inquire_v into_o all_o abuse_n enormity_n and_o transgression_n within_o the_o county_n of_o dorset_n in_o the_o same_o form_n with_o other_o in_o the_o respective_a county_n throughout_o england_n the_o inquisition_n be_v to_o be_v return_v at_o the_o octave_n of_o st._n michael_n the_o first_o parliament_n appoint_v by_o those_o provision_n and_o this_o be_v at_o that_o very_a time_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o westminster_n as_o one_o will_v think_v to_o be_v deliver_v into_o parliament_n but_o it_o be_v in_o the_o record_n say_v only_o to_o be_v deliver_v to_o our_o council_n and_o i_o find_v that_o writ_n issue_v out_o after_o the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n conseil_n rot._n par._n 42_o h._n 3._o m._n 1._o nus_n volens_fw-la &_o otroiens_fw-la kece_n ke_v nostre_fw-fr consel_n &_o la_fw-fr greignure_n party_n de_fw-fr eus_fw-la ki_n est_fw-la esluz_fw-fr par_fw-fr nus_fw-la &_o la_fw-fr common_a de_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr roiaume_n a_o fetch_v ou_fw-fr fera_fw-fr a_fw-fr honir_fw-fr de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr &_o nostre_fw-fr foi_fw-fr &_o pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr profit_n de_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr roiame_n sicum_fw-la il_fw-fr ordenera_fw-la seit_n ferm_n &_o establi_fw-la in_o tout_fw-fr choses_fw-fr a_fw-fr tuz_fw-fr jourz_fw-ge commandous_a a_o tuz_n noz_fw-fr faus_fw-la &_o leaus_a en_fw-fr la_fw-fr fei_fw-mi kill_fw-mi nous_fw-fr devient_fw-fr kill_fw-mi fermement_fw-fr teignent_fw-la &_o jurent_fw-la a_o tenir_fw-fr &_o
meintenir_fw-fr les_fw-fr establisment_n que_fw-fr sunt_fw-la fetch_v ou_fw-fr sunt_fw-la a_o fere_n par_fw-fr la_fw-fr dit_fw-fr conseil_n declare_v that_o all_o thing_n provide_v or_o to_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o king_n council_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o who_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o community_n of_o his_o realm_n shall_v be_v hold_v firm_a and_o establish_v and_o require_v all_o man_n to_o swear_v to_o hold_v and_o maintain_v the_o establishment_n make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o say_a council_n etc._n vid._n flet._n habet_fw-la rex_fw-la consilium_fw-la suum_fw-la in_o parliamentis_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o upon_o far_a consideration_n i_o find_v that_o council_n be_v the_o king_n council_n in_o parliament_n and_o those_o knight_n who_o be_v the_o inquisitor_n for_o the_o county_n be_v not_o only_o oblige_v to_o come_v to_o deliver_v in_o their_o inquisition_n but_o their_o consent_n be_v requisite_a to_o what_o the_o king_n shall_v ordain_v by_o his_o council_n in_o parliament_n which_o then_o be_v a_o select_a number_n choose_v as_o abovesaid_a part_n claus_n 42._o h._n 3._o m._n 1._o dorso_fw-la quia_fw-la robertus_fw-la cambhen_n &_o socii_fw-la svi_fw-la de_fw-la comitatu_fw-la northumb._n de_fw-fr precepto_fw-la regis_fw-la venerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la apud_fw-la west_n etc._n etc._n pro_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la negotiis_fw-la communitatem_fw-la totius_fw-la communitatis_fw-la praed_fw-we tangentibus_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la prefatis_fw-la quatuor_fw-la militibus_fw-la de_fw-la communitate_fw-la praed_fw-we rationabiles_fw-la expensas_fw-la svas_fw-la in_o eundo_fw-la &_o redeundo_fw-la habere_fw-la faciat_fw-la in_o another_o of_o the_o same_o time_n to_o huntingtonshire_n they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v appear_v coram_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n in_o parliamento_fw-la vide_fw-la of_o this_o at_o large_a in_o the_o 2_o do_v part_n since_o as_o it_o shall_v seem_v all_o the_o lord_n certain_a it_o be_v there_o be_v writ_n upon_o record_n for_o the_o expense_n of_o those_o four_o knight_n for_o every_o county_n as_o since_o there_o have_v be_v for_o two_n the_o observe_v of_o the_o abovementioned_a contract_v will_v give_v light_n to_o that_o judgement_n which_o may_v by_o we_o at_o this_o distance_n be_v pass_v upon_o the_o war_n between_o h._n 3._o and_o his_o baron_n and_o not_o to_o mention_v any_o small_a disturbance_n and_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o right_n of_o particular_a man_n and_o what_o they_o do_v in_o defence_n of_o they_o i_o find_v h._n 3._o four_o time_n oppose_v by_o the_o people_n in_o arm_n in_o three_o war_n and_o a_o four_o rise_v which_o want_v only_a number_n on_o the_o king_n side_n to_o make_v it_o a_o war_n all_o manage_v under_o head_n formal_o choose_v or_o seem_v to_o have_v claim_n to_o the_o conduct_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n 1._o the_o first_o be_v under_o lewis_n the_o dauphin_n of_o france_n who_o the_o baron_n at_o london_n have_v choose_v for_o king_n in_o this_o there_o be_v one_o king_n against_o another_o both_o stand_v in_o truth_n upon_o the_o same_o title_n the_o choice_n of_o the_o people_n lewis_n have_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o chief_a nobility_n on_o his_o side_n how_o much_o soever_o the_o pope_n thunder_n may_v have_v frighten_v the_o more_o ignorant_a vulgar_a and_o prevail_v upon_o their_o interest_v guide_n 2._o the_o second_o be_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n name_v first_o as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v for_o the_o reason_n before_o show_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o insurrection_n begin_v ao_o 1223._o 7o._o of_o that_o king_n when_o he_o be_v seventeen_o year_n old_a obtain_v a_o bull_n from_o the_o pope_n declare_v he_o of_o full_a age_n and_o enable_v he_o to_o order_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n chief_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o domestic_n that_o be_v such_o as_o he_o shall_v choose_v turn_v out_o those_o officer_n which_o either_o have_v hereditary_a right_n or_o have_v be_v choose_v in_o parliament_n according_a to_o what_o be_v insist_v on_o at_o his_o coronation_n 20o._o as_o matter_n of_o right_n wherefore_o his_o assume_v all_o the_o power_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o countenance_v the_o exorbitance_n of_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n addit_fw-la mat._n par._n addit_fw-la chief_a justice_n of_o england_n who_o indeed_o as_o appear_v upon_o his_o defence_n afterward_o when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v impeach_v have_v be_v choose_v in_o one_o of_o king_n john_n parliament_n but_o be_v continue_v in_o by_o h._n 3._o against_o the_o sense_n of_o his_o own_o parliament_n sow_v the_o seed_n of_o discontent_n though_o they_o do_v not_o break_v out_o into_o a_o general_a rise_n but_o all_o seem_v to_o be_v quiet_v by_o his_o confirm_v the_o great_a charter_n 1224._o ao._n 1224._o yet_o soon_o after_o when_o he_o be_v in_o truth_n of_o full_a age_n he_o be_v resolve_v to_o act_v as_o one_o out_o of_o wardship_n 3._o 11_o h._n 3._o and_o in_o a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n declare_v himself_o free_a and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n cancel_v the_o great_a charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o forest_n as_o of_o no_o validity_n because_o grant_v in_o his_o minority_n and_o force_v many_o who_o have_v ancient_a grant_n of_o liberty_n to_o purchase_v they_o anew_o at_o such_o rate_n as_o the_o chief_a justice_n impose_v beside_o hubert_n have_v advise_v the_o king_n to_o act_v arbitrary_o with_o his_o own_o brother_n richard_z duke_z of_o cornwall_n which_o drive_v he_o to_o shelter_v himself_o under_o the_o publick-cause_n and_o glad_a be_v the_o great_a man_n to_o find_v his_o resentment_n contribute_v to_o such_o a_o general_a demand_n of_o justice_n par._n mat._n par._n as_o force_v the_o king_n to_o compliance_n in_o a_o parliament_n at_o northampton_n 3._o but_o by_o the_o seventeen_o of_o h._n 3._o peter_n bishop_n of_o winchester_z winton_n an._n 1233._o mat._n par._n f._n 413._o adhuc_fw-la sub_fw-la custodiam_fw-la petri_n winton_n who_o have_v succeed_v to_o william_n earl_n marshal_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o king_n during_o his_o minority_n have_v be_v supplant_v by_o hubert_n the_o chief_a justice_n at_o last_o put_v the_o dice_n upon_o the_o less_o subtle_a layman_n and_o resolve_v not_o to_o fall_v again_o for_o want_n of_o flatter_v his_o prince_n advise_v he_o in_o order_n to_o become_v absolute_a to_o remove_v his_o natural_a subject_n from_o the_o great_a office_n and_o put_v foreigner_n in_o their_o place_n who_o be_v bring_v over_o in_o great_a number_n and_o oppress_v and_o plunder_v the_o nobility_n upon_o false_a accusation_n and_o pretence_n seize_v their_o castle_n and_o enjoy_v the_o wardship_n of_o their_o child_n this_o occasion_v a_o general_a insurrection_n under_o richard_n earl_n marshal_n who_o as_o a_o roman_a tribune_n of_o the_o people_n go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o in_o their_o name_n demand_v a_o redress_n of_o grievance_n but_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n have_v give_v a_o haughty_a answer_n justify_v the_o king_n calling_n over_o what_o stranger_n he_o think_v fit_a to_o reduce_v his_o proud_a and_o rebellious_a subject_n as_o he_o call_v they_o to_o due_a obedience_n the_o marshal_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o great_a man_n who_o be_v witness_n to_o that_o insolence_n swear_v to_o stand_v by_o one_o another_o to_o the_o last_o extremity_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o country_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n another_o tribune_n here_o sell_v his_o country_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n the_o marshal_n find_v himself_o desert_v be_v oblige_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o leolin_n prince_n of_o wales_n for_o aid_n upon_o this_o the_o king_n proclaim_v he_o traitor_n 1233._o 9_o octob._n ao._n 1233._o but_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o that_o year_n though_o the_o earl_n marshal_n be_v absent_a and_o in_o arm_n the_o parliament_n advise_v the_o king_n not_o to_o banish_v spoil_v or_o destroy_v his_o subject_n without_o legal_a process_n nor_o to_o call_v they_o traitor_n who_o endeavour_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 388._o mat._n par._n last_o ed._n f._n 388._o and_o by_o who_o counsel_n the_o government_n ought_v to_o be_v manage_v which_o be_v a_o full_a justification_n of_o the_o arm_n take_v by_o the_o marshal_n nay_o the_o bishop_n proceed_v so_o far_o as_o to_o excommunicate_v the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_z other_o the_o king_n minister_n and_o to_o lay_v upon_o they_o the_o imputation_n of_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o marshal_n carry_v all_o before_o he_o with_o universal_a applause_n the_o bp._n of_o winchester_n and_o his_o accomplice_n be_v punish_v in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o candlemas_n the_o king_n have_v send_v to_o treat_v of_o peace_n with_o the_o marshal_n and_o prince_n leolin_n the_o evil_a counsellor_n which_o be_v the_o marshal_n chief_a
cause_n of_o complaint_n be_v remove_v and_o his_o estate_n in_o ireland_n have_v receive_v great_a damage_n from_o his_o enemy_n he_o leave_v leolin_n to_o treat_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o friend_n and_o go_v over_o to_o ireland_n where_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o treachery_n the_o treaty_n go_v on_o and_o among_o the_o term_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o all_o man_n on_o the_o one_o side_n or_o the_o other_o dor_n rot._n claus_n 18._o h._n 3._o n._n 17._o dor_n homines_fw-la etiam_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la hinc_fw-la inde_fw-la recesserunt_fw-la a_o fidelitate_fw-la dominorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la &_o se_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la ex_fw-la adversa_fw-la parte_fw-la libere_fw-la revertantur_fw-la rot._n claus_n 18._o h._n 3._o n._n 20._o dor_n who_o have_v recede_v from_o the_o fealty_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o adhere_v to_o the_o adverse_a party_n shall_v return_v with_o freedom_n and_o in_o the_o credential_n letter_n which_o be_v send_v to_o leolin_n with_o they_o that_o manage_v the_o treaty_n on_o the_o side_n of_o king_n henry_n he_o gives_z he_o to_o understand_v that_o before_o that_o he_o have_v restore_v the_o land_n to_o all_o people_n who_o have_v be_v disseize_v by_o occasion_n of_o the_o war_n between_o he_o and_o the_o earl_n marshal_n where_o it_o be_v far_o from_o be_v call_v a_o rebellion_n on_o the_o marshal_n side_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o treaty_n the_o king_n find_v himself_o oblige_v to_o protest_v that_o he_o be_v clear_a of_o any_o consent_n to_o the_o death_n of_o the_o marshal_n and_o that_o his_o seal_n be_v by_o the_o great_a importunity_n of_o his_o evil_a counselor_n set_v to_o letter_n which_o encourage_v the_o treachery_n against_o he_o and_o pronounce_v he_o a_o traitor_n but_o that_o he_o be_v whole_o ignorant_a of_o the_o content_n of_o they_o paris_n vid._n matthew_n paris_n the_o clergy_n the_o historian_n the_o people_n of_o that_o age_n in_o all_o thing_n extol_v the_o marshal_n will_v never_o allow_v he_o to_o have_v be_v a_o traitor_n and_o be_v not_o his_o own_o defence_n of_o himself_o too_o long_o to_o transcribe_v i_o shall_v add_v it_o as_o a_o embelishment_n to_o these_o remark_n england_n dugdale_n baronage_n o_o vol._n 1._o f._n 752._o simon_n 16._o h._n 3._o bear_v the_o title_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o obtain_v from_o almaric_a his_o brother_n then_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o constable_n of_o france_n a_o grant_n of_o all_o the_o land_n in_o england_n with_o the_o stewardship_n of_o england_n this_o come_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n with_o the_o honour_n of_o hinkley_n in_o leicestershire_n from_o petronil_n daughter_n of_o hugh_n de_fw-fr grentesmenil_n vid._n mat._n west_n 20_o h._n 3._o simon_n montfort_n hold_v the_o king_n basin_n at_o his_o nuptial_n as_o steward_n of_o england_n the_o four_o war_n be_v that_o under_o the_o great_a simon_n montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n another_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n as_o he_o be_v hereditary_a high_a steward_n by_o purchase_n from_o his_o brother_n almaric_n constable_n of_o france_n the_o stewardship_n of_o england_n have_v descend_v from_o their_o mother_n amicia_n elder_a sister_n to_o robert_n fitz_n parnel_n earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n 1302._o mat._n par._n f._n 1302._o whoever_o read_v the_o history_n of_o h._n 3._o must_v needs_o conceive_v a_o mean_a opinion_n of_o he_o his_o cowardice_n be_v as_o remarkable_a as_o that_o of_o one_o of_o his_o successor_n who_o be_v say_v not_o to_o have_v be_v able_a to_o contain_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o draw_a sword_n nor_o can_v h._n bear_v the_o terror_n of_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n yet_o when_o simon_n montfort_n endeavour_v to_o remove_v one_o of_o his_o fright_n etc._n quod_fw-la scilicet_fw-la comes_fw-la leycestriae_fw-la virilius_fw-la perstitit_fw-la &_o ferventius_fw-la in_o persequendâ_fw-la provisione_n ut_fw-la saltem_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la adversantes_fw-la suis_fw-la astare_fw-la consiliis_fw-la cogerent_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o confess_v to_o he_o that_o he_o fear_v he_o most_o which_o be_v suspect_v to_o proceed_v from_o montfort_n warm_a and_o strenuous_a pursue_v the_o provision_n at_o oxford_n at_o least_o his_o be_v for_o compel_v the_o king_n and_o all_o opposer_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o baron_n simon_n think_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o oxford_n provision_n to_o be_v well_o secure_v 1314._o fol._n 1314._o go_v beyond_o sea_n upon_o which_o richard_n the_o king_n brother_n prepare_v to_o come_v into_o england_n with_o intention_n and_o hope_n as_o it_o shall_v seem_v to_o get_v they_o vacate_v as_o be_v make_v without_o consult_v he_o but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o baron_n though_o they_o be_v in_o great_a fear_n because_o of_o simon_n be_v absence_n exigebant_fw-la ib._n f._n 1315._o juramentum_fw-la quale_fw-la barones_n angliae_fw-la reipub_fw-la zelatores_fw-la exigebant_fw-la will_v not_o suffer_v richard_n to_o land_n till_o he_o have_v oblige_v himself_o under_o his_o hand_n to_o take_v such_o a_o oath_n as_o the_o baron_n of_o england_n who_o be_v zealous_a for_o the_o commonweal_n or_o publick-good_a require_v the_o form_n of_o which_o follow_v i_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n will_v be_v faithful_a and_o diligent_a to_o reform_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n with_o you_o hitherto_o too_o much_o deform_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o evil-man_n and_o i_o will_v be_v your_o effectual_a helper_n to_o expel_v the_o rebel_n and_o disturber_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n notwithstanding_o the_o seem_a agreement_n between_o the_o king_n and_o people_n and_o security_n take_v for_o his_o performance_n foreigner_n invite_v and_o support_v by_o he_o become_v a_o intolerable_a burden_n and_o the_o king_n be_v kind_a to_o they_o than_o to_o his_o people_n obtain_v from_o the_o pope_n a_o absolution_n from_o his_o oath_n 1322._o mat._n par._n f._n 1322._o to_o make_v good_a the_o establishment_n at_o oxford_n but_o the_o baron_n resolute_o insist_v upon_o the_o establishment_n and_o when_o the_o king_n send_v itinerent_fw-la justice_n into_o herefordshire_n ibid._n ibid._n the_o baron_n of_o that_o county_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o execute_v their_o office_n there_o as_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o provision_n at_o oxford_n which_o contrariety_n seem_v to_o lie_v in_o the_o king_n be_v direct_v inquiry_n of_o misdemeanour_n to_o be_v judge_v of_o in_o the_o country_n when_o according_a to_o what_o be_v then_o enact_v the_o inquisition_n be_v to_o be_v return_v before_o the_o parliament_n or_o at_o least_o such_o council_n as_o be_v choose_v in_o a_o parliament_n but_o the_o king_n have_v procure_v a_o absolution_n from_o his_o oath_n think_v himself_o free_a to_o act_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o foreigner_n which_o his_o great_a man_n will_v not_o bear_v wherefore_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o other_o meet_v together_o in_o arm_n at_o oxford_n resolve_v either_o to_o die_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o their_o country_n 1323._o f._n 1323._o or_o to_o drive_v out_o the_o foreigner_n the_o foreigner_n meet_v at_o the_o same_o place_n but_o find_v themselves_o out-numbered_a and_o that_o the_o lord_n be_v resolve_v to_o call_v they_o to_o account_v for_o their_o violation_n of_o the_o government_n and_o make_v they_o swear_v to_o observe_v with_o they_o the_o provision_n make_v for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o realm_n they_o flee_v away_o by_o night_n but_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o baron_n and_o force_v to_o quit_v the_o land_n yet_o soon_o after_o this_o the_o king_n as_o the_o historian_n say_v 3._o anno_fw-la 1260._o 44_o h._n 3._o 45_o h._n 3._o by_o the_o evil_a counsel_n of_o some_o fall_v from_o the_o pact_n which_o he_o have_v make_v with_o his_o great_a man_n betake_v himself_o to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o compel_v the_o citizen_n to_o swear_v to_o be_v true_a to_o he_o without_o regard_n to_o the_o term_n before_o settle_a and_o raise_v what_o force_n he_o can_v whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o begin_v the_o war_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o open_a violation_n of_o his_o contract_n make_v with_o the_o people_n at_o oxford_n the_o baron_n take_v arm_n against_o he_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n prestitum_fw-la f._n 1331._o communiter_fw-la prestitum_fw-la and_o send_v messenger_n to_o he_o to_o entreat_v he_o to_o observe_v the_o oath_n which_o have_v be_v swear_v to_o by_o all_o which_o message_n he_o slight_v at_o first_o but_o afterward_o be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o consent_v that_o he_o shall_v choose_v one_o and_o the_o baron_n another_o to_o arbitrate_v their_o difference_n the_o arbitrator_n have_v power_n to_o choose_v a_o umpire_n but_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v respite_v till_o the_o king_n son_n edward_n come_v from_o abroad_o when_o his_o son_n come_v home_o he_o be_v so_o full_o convince_v of_o his_o father_n be_v in_o the_o wrong_n that_o he_o join_v with_o the_o baron_n and_o they_o resolve_v together_o to_o drive_v
away_o all_o the_o evil_a counsellor_n which_o the_o king_n perceive_v again_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o tower_n but_o a_o agreement_n be_v make_v with_o some_o of_o the_o baron_n by_o the_o queen_n mediation_n the_o king_n have_v leave_v the_o tower_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o one_o in_o who_o he_o confide_v go_v a_o progress_n and_o find_v his_o baron_n very_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a but_o he_o soon_o discover_v that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o act_v without_o regard_n to_o the_o provision_n at_o oxford_n violent_o seize_v several_a castle_n and_o come_v to_o winchester_n displace_v the_o chief_a justice_n and_o chancellor_n which_o have_v be_v constitute_v by_o the_o baronage_n 1335._o f._n 1335._o the_o baron_n meet_v he_o at_o winchester_n with_o a_o considerable_a force_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n hasten_v again_o to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n the_o baron_n one_o will_v have_v think_v be_v now_o in_o a_o fair_a way_n of_o secure_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o last_o contract_n make_v at_o oxford_n but_o now_o the_o clergy_n have_v their_o game_n to_o play_v and_o act_v it_o like_o man_n who_o know_v how_o to_o manage_v the_o nation_n against_o its_o interest_n they_o keep_v a_o correspondence_n with_o the_o clergy_n of_o france_n be_v author_n of_o advice_n to_o the_o baron_n that_o all_o thing_n in_o difference_n shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o french_a king_n no_o doubt_n make_v the_o baron_n believe_v that_o they_o have_v assurance_n of_o that_o king_n be_v good_a wish_n for_o the_o prosperity_n of_o england_n both_o the_o king_n and_o baron_n agree_v upon_o the_o reference_n upon_o which_o as_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v the_o french_a king_n give_v sentence_n for_o the_o king_n against_o the_o baron_n and_o for_o annul_v the_o statute_n at_o oxford_n with_o all_o provision_n ordinance_n and_o obligation_n thereunto_o belong_v with_o this_o exception_n that_o he_o intend_v not_o by_o that_o sentence_n in_o the_o least_o to_o derogate_v from_o the_o ancient_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n grant_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n exercitatos_fw-la qui_fw-la habebant_fw-la sensus_fw-la exercitatos_fw-la which_o exception_n say_v the_o historian_n oblige_v the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o other_o of_o sound_a judgement_n to_o resolve_v firm_o to_o keep_v the_o statute_n of_o oxford_n which_o be_v found_v upon_o that_o charter_n and_o matthew_n paris_n condemn_v those_o as_o guilty_a of_o perjury_n who_o upon_o this_o leicestriae_fw-la a_o fidelitate_fw-la comitis_fw-la leicestriae_fw-la recede_v from_o their_o faith_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o fight_v for_o justice_n he_o grow_v so_o strong_a and_o so_o successful_a that_o the_o king_n come_v again_o to_o term_n with_o he_o and_o with_o the_o other_o baron_n the_o term_n be_v these_o 1327._o mat._n par._n f._n 1327._o that_o henry_n his_o brother_n son_n shall_v be_v deliver_v out_o of_o prison_n that_o all_o the_o king_n castle_n throughout_o england_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o baron_n that_o the_o provision_n of_o oxford_n shall_v be_v inviolable_o observe_v that_o all_o foreigner_n shall_v depart_v the_o kingdom_n within_o a_o certain_a time_n except_v only_o they_o who_o stay_n shall_v be_v permit_v by_o unanimous_a consent_n as_o be_v faithful_a to_o the_o kingdom_n par._n mat._n par._n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o pact_n promise_n and_o oath_n the_o king_n send_v to_o have_v windsor-castle_n besiege_v but_o be_v disappoint_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n after_o this_o a_o parliament_n meet_v at_o london_n in_o which_o several_a desert_a the_o earl_n and_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n so_o that_o he_o seem_v the_o strong_a the_o baron_n write_v he_o a_o submissive_a letter_n declare_v that_o they_o have_v no_o evil_a intention_n against_o his_o person_n but_o complain_v of_o his_o counsellor_n the_o king_n in_o his_o answer_n justify_v his_o counsellor_n and_o say_v their_o enemy_n be_v he_o the_o baron_n on_o the_o king_n side_n send_v a_o defiance_n to_o the_o other_o and_o particular_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o liecester_n and_o to_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hereford_n undertake_v to_o prove_v they_o traitor_n in_o the_o king_n court._n which_o trial_n the_o baron_n think_v they_o then_o have_v reason_n to_o decline_v but_o the_o baron_n offer_v the_o king_n 30000_o l._n for_o his_o damage_n sustain_v by_o the_o war_n 1329._o 1329._o provide_v the_o statute_n of_o oxford_n may_v be_v observe_v but_o their_o proposal_n not_o be_v accept_v they_o come_v to_o a_o pitch_a battle_n at_o lewis_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v total_o rout_v and_o take_v prisoner_n and_o his_o son_n edward_n soon_o after_o yield_v himself_o upon_o which_o follow_v a_o form_n of_o peace_n solemn_o swear_v to_o while_o the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n be_v in_o prison_n dor_n pat._n 48._o h._n 3._o m._n 6._o dor_n but_o the_o son_n make_v his_o escape_n take_v the_o advantage_n of_o a_o difference_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o gloucester_n etc._n vide_fw-la cave_fw-la de_fw-la scriptoribus_fw-la eccles_n f._n 716._o his_o character_n of_o that_o bp._n who_o animate_v the_o baron_n vir_fw-la erat_fw-la ut_fw-la pietatem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la sanctimoniam_fw-la reliquasque_fw-la virtutes_fw-la christiano_n praesule_fw-la dignas_fw-la praetermittam_fw-la ingentis_fw-la animi_fw-la acris_fw-la ingenii_fw-la in_fw-la re_fw-la literariâ_fw-la quantum_fw-la ea_fw-la ferebant_fw-la tempora_fw-la ad_fw-la summum_fw-la pene_fw-la apicem_fw-la evectus_fw-la totum_fw-la encyclopediae_fw-la circulum_fw-la emensus_fw-la in_fw-la literis_fw-la sacris_fw-la pariter_fw-la &_o prophanis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o overpower_v montfort_n gain_v a_o entire_a victory_n at_o evesham_n by_o the_o death_n of_o that_o earl_n who_o as_o matthew_n paris_n continuator_fw-la tell_v we_o lay_v out_o himself_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a the_o assertion_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v incite_v to_o it_o by_o the_o famous_a grosthead_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n who_o always_o affirm_v that_o they_o who_o die_v in_o that_o cause_n will_v be_v martyr_n the_o king_n be_v victorious_a no_o wonder_n that_o a_o parliament_n call_v immediate_o upon_o it_o at_o winchester_n condemn_v the_o conquer_a for_o rebel_n but_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o more_o parliament_n justify_v such_o as_o then_o be_v rebel_n for_o be_v beat_v 349._o falkner_n christian_a loyalty_n p._n 349._o and_o methinks_v mr._n falkner_n do_v not_o argue_v with_o his_o usual_a fairness_n when_o he_o urge_v the_o unfortunate_a conclusion_n of_o the_o baron_n war_n in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o h._n 3._o as_o sufficient_a evidence_n that_o if_o we_o look_v into_o the_o record_n of_o the_o former_a age_n we_o may_v thence_o discern_v that_o no_o subject_n whatsoever_o of_o this_o realm_n have_v under_o any_o pretence_n a_o authority_n to_o bear_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n the_o dictum_fw-la de_fw-fr kenelworth_n 51_o h._n 3._o mention_v by_o he_o as_o a_o evidence_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o another_o parliament_n beside_o that_o of_o winchester_n be_v plain_o a_o abatement_n of_o the_o rigour_n of_o that_o parliament_n and_o be_v only_o a_o determination_n and_o award_n make_v after_o simon_n montfort_n the_o young_a 655._o vid._n brady_n hist_o f._n 655._o have_v submit_v to_o any_o term_n that_o shall_v be_v impose_v save_v his_o life_n and_o limb_n and_o except_v perpetual_a imprisonment_n mr._n falkner_n add_v anno_fw-la 52._o 351._o p._n 351._o the_o statute_n of_o marlbridge_n mention_n it_o as_o a_o great_a and_o heavy_a mischief_n and_o evil_n that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a trouble_n in_o england_n many_o peer_n and_o other_o refuse_v to_o receive_v justice_n from_o the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v which_o be_v more_o express_o contain_v in_o the_o original_a latin_a than_o in_o the_o common_a english_a translation_n justitiam_fw-la indignati_fw-la fuerint_fw-la recipere_fw-la per_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la prout_fw-la debuerunt_fw-la &_o consueverunt_fw-la and_o do_v undertake_v to_o vindicate_v their_o own_o cause_n of_o themselves_o 352._o p._n 352._o now_o to_o declare_v that_o all_o peer_n and_o all_o other_o person_n ought_v to_o have_v receive_v justice_n only_o from_o the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n and_o not_o to_o revenge_v themselves_o or_o be_v judge_n in_o their_o own_o case_n do_v more_o especial_o condemn_v the_o enter_v into_o war_n its_o self_n which_o be_v a_o undertake_v found_v upon_o a_o direct_a contrary_a proceed_v and_o thus_o we_o have_v a_o sufficient_a censure_n in_o our_o english_a law_n upon_o that_o war_n against_o the_o king_n which_o those_o who_o have_v plead_v for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o subject_n take_v arm_n do_v account_v the_o most_o plausible_a instance_n for_o their_o purpose_n as_o our_o chronicle_n can_v furnish_v they_o with_o answer_n but_o to_o any_o who_o consider_v
that_o statute_n it_o will_v appear_v beyond_o contradiction_n 1._o that_o the_o rule_n of_o submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n court_n will_v be_v of_o no_o service_n to_o mr._n falkner_n purpose_n the_o court_n which_o be_v presume_v to_o be_v intend_v if_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o controversy_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o baron_n be_v the_o parliament_n where_o they_o will_v be_v judge_n in_o their_o own_o case_n which_o mr._n falkner_n say_v they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v 2._o the_o statute_n of_o marlborough_n do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o condemn_v the_o baron_n war_n for_o 1._o the_o subject_a of_o that_o act_n be_v to_o remedy_v the_o abuse_n of_o distress_n which_o be_v matter_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o no_o way_n extend_v to_o the_o great_a question_n of_o the_o kingdom_n determinable_a only_o in_o the_o high_a court_n 2._o the_o statute_n do_v not_o call_v those_o war_n a_o time_n of_o rebellion_n 25._o vid._n stat._n marlb_n fleta_n p._n 25._o but_o of_o dissension_n and_o trouble_n suitable_o to_o which_o even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 1._o among_o the_o article_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o charge_n to_o the_o justice_n in_o their_o circuit_n one_o provide_v for_o enquiry_n after_o they_o who_o have_v substract_v suit_n of_o shire_n etc._n etc._n after_o the_o war_n move_v between_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o his_o baron_n 373._o mat._n par._n f._n 373._o 3._o though_o the_o baron_n once_o threaten_v h._n 3._o that_o unless_o he_o will_v send_v away_o the_o foreigner_n they_o will_v all_o by_o the_o common-council_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n drive_v he_o and_o his_o wicked_a councillor_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o will_v consider_v of_o make_v a_o new_a king_n yet_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o circumstance_n and_o event_n of_o the_o several_a insurrection_n that_o their_o design_n be_v only_o to_o bring_v he_o to_o reason_n they_o still_o be_v for_o continue_v he_o king_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v not_o be_v improper_a for_o the_o parliament_n at_o marlborough_n to_o hold_v that_o for_o all_o matter_n of_o private_a difference_n even_o while_o army_n be_v in_o the_o field_n the_o course_n of_o ordinary_a justice_n be_v to_o go_v on_o and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o state_n of_o war._n this_o may_v be_v enough_o to_o remove_v the_o objection_n make_v by_o mr._n falkner_n against_o the_o baron_n war_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 3._o which_o he_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o most_o plausible_a instance_n bring_v by_o they_o against_o who_o he_o write_v and_o i_o take_v it_o that_o the_o reign_n even_o of_o e._n 1._o one_o of_o the_o most_o warlike_a of_o our_o king_n afford_v a_o instance_n no_o less_o plausible_a libratas_fw-la ao._n 1297._o knighton_n f._n 2510._o libratas_fw-la in_o the_o twenty-first_a year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o summon_v all_o who_o have_v twenty_o pound_n a_o year_n ●…_n land_n of_o whosoever_o they_o hold_v to_o attend_v he_o at_o london_n with_o horse_n and_o arm_n in_o order_n to_o go_v with_o he_o to_o flanders_n when_o they_o meet_v at_o london_n he_o be_v advise_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o some_o of_o the_o great_a man_n with_o who_o he_o have_v be_v at_o variance_n he_o comply_v with_o the_o advice_n excuse_v himself_o for_o former_a exaction_n and_o desire_v their_o far_a assistance_n since_o what_o he_o be_v engage_v in_o be_v not_o his_o own_o private_a concern_v 430._o mat._n west_n f._n 430._o but_o the_o concern_v of_o the_o whole_a people_n as_o he_o be_v their_o protector_n and_o defender_n and_o he_o entreat_v they_o to_o pray_v for_o he_o which_o the_o historian_n say_v very_o few_o do_v hearty_o but_o humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n high-constable_n of_o england_n and_o roger_n bygot_v earl_n marshal_n withdraw_v from_o the_o king_n whereupon_o he_o discharge_v they_o of_o their_o office_n and_o give_v they_o to_o other_o yet_o the_o king_n find_v himself_o oblige_v to_o send_v some_o person_n to_o mediate_v between_o he_o and_o they_o to_o who_o they_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o their_o own_o cause_n alone_o but_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o whole_a community_n which_o they_o undertake_v 2511._o knighton_n f._n 2511._o for_o not_o only_o they_o but_o the_o whole_a community_n of_o the_o land_n be_v aggrieve_v with_o unjust_a vexation_n tallage_n and_o levy_n and_o chief_o that_o they_o be_v not_o treat_v according_a to_o the_o liberty_n in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la wherefore_o they_o draw_v up_o a_o remonstrance_n of_o their_o grievance_n which_o if_o the_o king_n will_v command_v to_o be_v redress_v they_o be_v ready_a to_o follow_v he_o to_o the_o death_n 2512._o knighton_n f._n 2512._o the_o king_n give_v a_o dilatory_a answer_n excuse_v himself_o through_o the_o absence_n of_o some_o of_o his_o council_n and_o have_v desire_v they_o not_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o he_o or_o his_o kingdom_n pass_v the_o sea_n notwithstanding_o the_o dissatisfaction_n that_o he_o leave_v behind_o conclude_v it_o be_v likely_a that_o that_o success_n which_o common_o attend_v he_o in_o his_o war_n will_v gain_v he_o a_o more_o absolute_a ascendant_n over_o his_o people_n the_o king_n be_v go_v the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n with_o their_o adherent_n forbid_v the_o chancellor_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o issue_v out_o process_n for_o levy_v the_o eight_o penny_n which_o have_v be_v grant_v the_o king_n in_o parliament_n and_o which_o yet_o they_o say_v be_v grant_v without_o their_o consent_n either_o as_o they_o have_v not_o due_a summons_n or_o be_v upon_o just_a cause_n absent_a they_o continue_v together_o in_o arm_n the_o king_n son_n who_o have_v be_v constitute_v vicegerent_n find_v a_o necessity_n of_o give_v they_o satisfaction_n to_o which_o end_n he_o call_v a_o parliament_n 2523._o knighton_n f._n 2523._o where_o through_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o archbishop_n who_o knighton_n bless_v for_o it_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v confirm_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n that_o for_o the_o future_a magnates_fw-la magnates_fw-la he_o shall_v not_o ask_v or_o take_v any_o aid_n of_o the_o clergy_n or_o people_n without_o the_o good_a will_n and_o assent_v of_o the_o great_a men._n and_o that_o he_o shall_v remit_v all_o rancour_n to_o they_o and_o their_o adherent_n in_o the_o charter_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o then_o pass_v there_o be_v these_o word_n remisimus_fw-la humfredo_n de_fw-fr bown_n comiti_fw-la herfordiae_fw-la &_o eseke_n constabulario_fw-la angliae_fw-la rogero_n bygot_v comiti_fw-la norfork_n mareschallo_n angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n rancorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la &_o malam_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la quam_fw-la ex_fw-la causis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la erga_fw-la eos_fw-la habuimus_fw-la &_o etiam_fw-la transgressiones_fw-la si_fw-la quas_fw-la nobis_fw-la vel_fw-la nostris_fw-la fecerint_fw-la utque_fw-la ad_fw-la praesentis_fw-la cartae_fw-la confectionem_fw-la we_o have_v remit_v to_o humphrey_n de_fw-fr bowne_n earl_n of_o herford_n and_o essex_n constable_n of_o england_n roger_n bygot_v earl_n of_o norfolk_n marshal_z of_o england_n etc._n etc._n the_o rancour_n and_o ill-will_n which_o we_o have_v against_o they_o for_o the_o foresay_a cause_n and_o also_o all_o transgression_n or_o offence_n if_o they_o have_v commit_v any_o against_o we_o or_o we_o to_o the_o make_n of_o this_o charter_n here_o be_v a_o quiet_a conclusion_n of_o a_o insurrection_n manage_v under_o two_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n who_o union_n have_v such_o a_o effect_n that_o what_o they_o do_v be_v not_o look_v on_o by_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v so_o much_o as_o a_o misdemeanour_n chap._n vii_o the_o know_a case_n of_o ed._n 2._o and_o r._n 2._o touch_v upon_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n manifest_v in_o the_o war_n and_o settlement_n of_o the_o crown_n occasion_v by_o the_o dispute_n between_o h._n 6._o and_o e._n 4._o why_o the_o instance_n from_o those_o time_n to_o the_o late_a abdication_n omit_v the_o objection_n from_o the_o oath_n against_o take_v arm_n and_o from_o the_o declaration_n against_o a_o coercive_a power_n over_o king_n remove_v by_o sherringham_n and_o the_o triennial_n act_n 16_o car._n 1._o pufendorf_n due_a restraint_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n instance_n of_o the_o like_a power_n in_o other_o nation_n particular_o denmark_n sweedland_n and_o norway_n when_o under_o the_o same_o king_n for_o france_n hottoman_n sesellius_fw-la the_o author_n of_o les_fw-fr soupir_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr france_n esclave_n bodin_n explain_v and_o show_v to_o justify_v king_n william_n in_o his_o descent_n hither_o and_o the_o people_n of_o england_n in_o their_o assert_v the_o true_a constitution_n of_o the_o government_n for_o the_o german_a empire_n bodin_n and_o conringius_n a_o occasion_n take_v from_o he_o to_o
show_v the_o antiquity_n and_o power_n of_o a_o palatine_a in_o germany_n and_o england_n gunterus_n use_v to_o show_v that_o office_n in_o several_a country_n loyseau_n concern_v it_o in_o france_n the_o distinction_n in_o the_o author_n of_o les_fw-fr soupir_n between_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o antiquity_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o office_n of_o constable_n of_o england_n of_o the_o high_a steward_n and_o the_o earl_n marshal_n which_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n have_v be_v as_o so_o many_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n to_o proceed_v to_o e._n 2._o son_n to_o e._n 1._o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o sentence_n threaten_v h._n 3._o be_v execute_v upon_o his_o grandson_n e._n 2._o who_o be_v formal_o depose_v in_o parliament_n for_o his_o misgovernment_n substituitur_fw-la walsingham_n f._n 107._o rex_fw-la dignitate_fw-la regali_fw-la abdicatur_fw-la &_o filius_fw-la substituitur_fw-la his_o case_n with_o his_o next_o successor_n but_o one_o r._n 2._o by_o what_o i_o have_v observe_v before_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v no_o novelty_n in_o england_n nor_o be_v it_o long_o before_o the_o like_a be_v again_o put_v in_o practice_n more_o than_o once_o 640._o holinshed_n f._n 637._o ib._n f._n 639_o 640._o h._n 6._o be_v a_o weak_a mislead_v prince_n give_v occasion_n to_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n who_o line_n be_v put_v by_o to_o cover_v his_o design_n for_o restore_v the_o elder_a family_n with_o the_o pretence_n of_o redress_v public_a grievance_n 659._o a_o crown_n over_o a_o branch_n of_o light_n in_o the_o h._n of_o commons_o and_o another_o from_o the_o top_n of_o dover-castle_n fall_v about_o the_o same_o time_n ib._n f._n 659._o the_o crown_n he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o pretend_v to_o at_o first_o that_o himself_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o h._n 6._o in_o a_o very_a particular_a manner_n but_o have_v afterward_o a_o advantage_n give_v by_o the_o division_n of_o they_o who_o have_v drive_v he_o out_o of_o the_o land_n he_o in_o a_o fortunate_a hour_n with_o lucky_a omen_n as_o be_v believe_v challenge_v the_o crown_n as_o his_o right_n upon_o which_o there_o be_v a_o agreement_n ratify_v in_o parliament_n that_o h._n 6._o shall_v enjoy_v it_o during_o his_o life_n and_o richard_n and_o his_o heir_n after_o he_o though_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n and_o his_o son_n edward_n afterward_o e._n 4._o have_v swear_v that_o h._n 6._o shall_v enjoy_v the_o royal_a dignity_n during_o life_n without_o trouble_n from_o they_o or_o either_o of_o they_o yet_o richard_n have_v be_v treacherous_o slay_v by_o the_o queen_n army_n immediate_o after_o the_o solemn_a pacification_n edward_n at_o the_o petition_n of_o some_o of_o the_o bishop_n and_o temporal_a lord_n 661._o ib._n f._n 661._o take_v upon_o he_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o forfeit_v to_o he_o by_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n establish_v in_o parliament_n yet_o this_o give_v he_o no_o sure_a foot_n for_o the_o popularity_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n drive_v he_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n without_o strike_v a_o stroke_n for_o it_o 678._o ib._n f._n 678._o upon_o which_o h._n 6._o be_v again_o restore_v to_o his_o kingly_a power_n and_o edward_n be_v in_o parliament_n declare_v a_o traitor_n to_o the_o country_n and_o a_o usurper_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o settlement_n upon_o richard_n and_o his_o heir_n revoke_v and_o the_o crown_n entail_v upon_o h._n 6._o and_o his_o heir_n male_n with_o remainder_n over_o to_o secure_v against_o edward_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o the_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n have_v in_o effect_n put_v a_o end_n to_o king_n henry_n power_n he_o be_v soon_o take_v prisoner_n and_o put_v to_o death_n as_o his_o son_n have_v be_v before_o and_o than_o edward_n procure_v a_o confirmation_n in_o parliament_n 693._o holinshed_n f._n 693._o of_o the_o settlement_n under_o which_o he_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n thus_o the_o parliament_n from_o time_n to_o time_n determine_v the_o controversy_n according_a to_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o people_n or_o reason_n of_o state_n and_o as_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n or_o of_o great_a man_n of_o interest_n with_o they_o turn_v the_o scale_n sometime_o one_o way_n sometime_o another_o so_o their_o consent_n fix_v they_o at_o last_o during_o the_o life_n of_o e._n 4._o i_o may_v follow_v the_o light_n of_o history_n take_v in_o the_o most_o material_a occurrence_n from_o the_o reign_n of_o e._n 4._o to_o the_o last_o revolution_n but_o though_o the_o unanimity_n which_o appear_v at_o the_o first_o cast_v off_o the_o former_a yoke_n make_v i_o with_o cheerfulness_n undertake_v the_o justification_n of_o those_o who_o have_v contribute_v to_o the_o change_n yet_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v i_o be_o check_v in_o that_o freedom_n which_o otherwise_o i_o may_v have_v just_o use_v in_o relation_n to_o late_a time_n and_o though_o i_o labour_v against_o prejudice_n in_o what_o i_o bring_v from_o faithful_a memorial_n of_o ancient_a day_n yet_o i_o hope_v the_o prejudice_n will_v be_v free_a from_o that_o heat_n and_o passion_n which_o mix_v with_o man_n own_o concern_v or_o the_o concern_v of_o they_o from_o who_o they_o immediate_o descend_v in_o blood_n or_o party_n 30._o object_n vid._n 13_o c._n 2._o stat._n 2._o c._n 1.13_o &_o 14_o c._n 2._o c._n 3.14_o c._n 2._o c._n 3_o &_o 4.15_o c._n 2._o c._n 5.12_o c._n 2._o c._n 30._o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o whatever_o the_o law_n or_o practice_n have_v be_v ancient_o neither_o can_v now_o be_v of_o any_o moment_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o oath_n require_v by_o several_a statute_n declare_v it_o not_o lawful_a upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o abhor_v the_o traitorous_a position_n of_o take_v arm_n by_o his_o authority_n against_o his_o person_n and_o 2._o the_o clause_n in_o the_o statute_n 12_o car._n 2._o whereby_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o by_o the_o undoubted_a and_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n neither_o the_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n nor_o the_o commons_o nor_o both_o together_o in_o parliament_n or_o out_o of_o parliament_n nor_o the_o people_n collective_o or_o representative_o nor_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o have_v have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o coercive_a power_n over_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n what_o have_v before_o be_v observe_v from_o and_o upon_o mr._n falkner_n 2._o answer_n vid._n chap._n 2._o christian_n loyalty_n may_v make_v it_o needless_a to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o objection_n from_o either_o of_o these_o clause_n be_v it_o not_o that_o many_o either_o can_v or_o will_v not_o observe_v what_o lie_v at_o the_o least_o distance_n i_o shall_v not_o here_o insist_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o objection_n on_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o commission_n and_o a_o king_n continue_v legal_a in_o the_o exercise_n as_o well_o as_o possession_n of_o power_n nor_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o traitorous_a act_n of_o single_a person_n and_o the_o revolt_n of_o a_o nation_n nor_o yet_o upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o common_a law_n whereby_o a_o constable_n or_o other_o officer_n choose_v by_o the_o people_n severitatem_fw-la vid._n justin_n pandec_n l._n 1._o tit_n 3._o nulla_fw-la juris_fw-la ratio_fw-la aut_fw-la aequitatis_fw-la benignitas_fw-la patitur_fw-la ut_fw-la quae_fw-la salubriter_fw-la pro_fw-la utilitate_fw-la hominum_fw-la introducuntur_fw-la ea_fw-la nos_fw-la duriore_fw-la interpretatione_n contra_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la commodum_fw-la producamus_fw-la ad_fw-la severitatem_fw-la may_v act_v without_o any_o authority_n from_o the_o king_n and_o for_o rhe_n latter_a part_n of_o the_o objection_n as_o coercion_n be_v restrain_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n the_o declare_v against_o that_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o authority_n for_o discharge_v allegiance_n by_o a_o judicial_a sentence_n or_o otherwise_o by_o virtue_n of_o equitable_a and_o imply_v reservation_n provide_v a_o tender_a regard_n to_o the_o person_n be_v still_o observe_v but_o if_o proceed_n to_o free_a ourselves_o from_o his_o authority_n fall_v under_o this_o coercion_n than_o i_o shall_v offer_v something_o which_o may_v remove_v both_o this_o and_o the_o other_o from_o be_v objection_n to_o what_o i_o have_v above_o show_v to_o keep_v to_o what_o may_v equal_o reach_v to_o both_o authority_n i_o shall_v not_o urge_v here_o 18._o vid._n rot._n parl._n 39_o h._n 6._o n._n 18._o that_o these_o statute_n be_v bare_o declaratotory_n and_o enact_v no_o law_n for_o the_o future_a introduce_v none_o so_o that_o if_o the_o fundamental_a law_n shall_v appear_v to_o be_v otherwise_o the_o declaration_n do_v not_o supplant_v they_o nor_o yet_o to_o insist_v upon_o a_o rule_n in_o the_o civil-law_n that_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v always_o a_o minor_a 90._o vid._n cujac_n
tom._n 4._o f._n 154._o resp_n circumscripta_fw-la in_o integrum_fw-la restituitur_fw-la perinde_v ac_fw-la pupillus_fw-la vel_fw-la adolescens_fw-la &_o vid._n cic._n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la salus_fw-la populi_fw-la suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la esto_fw-la inter_fw-la leges_fw-la 12._o tabularum_fw-la of_o which_o tacitus_n say_v accitis_fw-la quae_fw-la usquam_fw-la egregia_fw-la compositae_fw-la duodecim_fw-la tabulae_fw-la finis_fw-la aequi_fw-la juris_fw-la tacitus_n ed._n plant._n p._n 90._o and_o at_o liberty_n to_o renounce_v the_o obligation_n which_o it_o have_v enter_v into_o against_o its_o benefit_n which_o be_v the_o supreme_a law_n but_o i_o shall_v stop_v their_o mouth_n who_o object_n these_o statute_n and_o maintain_v that_o according_a to_o what_o themselves_o receive_v for_o law_n the_o parliament_n which_o enact_v these_o declaration_n have_v no_o power_n so_o to_o do_v and_o then_o the_o law_n must_v stand_v as_o it_o do_v for_o this_o let_v we_o first_o hear_v mr._n sheringham_n who_o authority_n few_o of_o these_o man_n dispute_v they_o that_o lie_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n 41._o sheringham_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n p._n 41._o have_v authority_n to_o make_v law_n that_o can_v be_v alter_v by_o posterity_n in_o the_o matter_n that_o concern_v the_o right_n both_o of_o king_n and_o people_n for_o foundation_n can_v be_v remove_v without_o the_o ruin_n and_o subversion_n of_o the_o whole_a building_n wherefore_o admit_v the_o act_n have_v be_v due_o make_v according_a to_o he_o they_o will_v be_v void_a if_o the_o fundamental_a law_n be_v as_o i_o have_v show_v however_o i_o be_o sure_a i_o can_v irrefragable_o prove_v to_o they_o who_o will_v not_o have_v a_o nation_n save_v without_o strict_a form_n of_o law_n that_o the_o parliament_n which_o make_v those_o act_n have_v no_o power_n at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v they_o be_v by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o a_o former_a statute_n repeal_v 2._o triennial_n act_n 16_o car._n 1._o nota_fw-la there_o be_v no_o attempt_n to_o repeal_v this_o till_o 16_o car._n 2._o the_o triennial_n act_n 16_o car._n 1._o provide_v in_o a_o way_n not_o easy_o to_o be_v defeat_v not_o only_o for_o hold_v a_o parliament_n once_o within_o three_o year_n at_o least_o but_o that_o all_o parliament_n which_o shall_v be_v prorogue_v or_o adjourn_v or_o so_o continue_v by_o prorogation_n or_o adjournment_n until_o the_o ten_o of_o september_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o three_o year_n next_o after_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o last_o meet_v of_o the_o forego_n parliament_n shall_v be_v thenceforth_o clear_o and_o absolute_o dissolve_v now_o say_v i_o that_o parliament_n which_o enact_v these_o law_n have_v sit_v beyond_o that_o time_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n these_o be_v make_v in_o the_o parliament_n next_o after_o the_o convention_n which_o bring_v in_o the_o king_n 207._o brook_z tit_n commission_n n._n 21._o ib._n tit_n officer_n n._n 25._o vid._n stat._n 17._o c._n 1._o every_o thing_n or_o thing_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o adjournment_n prorogue_v or_o dissolve_v of_o this_o parliament_n contrary_a to_o this_o present_a act_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a anno_fw-la 1647._o vid._n hist_o of_o the_o civil-war_n f._n 207._o which_o they_o i_o be_o sure_a will_v not_o call_v a_o parliament_n wherefore_o we_o must_v go_v back_o to_o the_o first_o long_a parliament_n which_o upon_o their_o own_o rule_n rex_fw-la est_fw-la caput_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la parliomenti_fw-la be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o death_n of_o c._n 1._o anno_fw-la 1648._o notwithstanding_o the_o act_n for_o make_v it_o perpetual_a which_o indeed_o by_o the_o word_n of_o it_o seem_v only_o to_o provide_v against_o any_o act_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o contrary_a without_o their_o consent_n but_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n that_o parliament_n lose_v the_o be_v which_o before_o it_o have_v as_o it_o be_v under_o he_o when_o it_o be_v parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la the_o parliament_n of_o charles_n 1._o and_o so_o expire_v anno._n 1648._o by_o act_n in_o law_n and_o perhaps_o it_o be_v own_o break_n up_o in_o confusion_n before_o be_v in_o law_n a_o adjournment_n sine_fw-la die_fw-la work_v a_o dissolution_n by_o either_o of_o which_o that_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v more_o than_o three_o year_n before_o the_o meeting_n of_o that_o parliament_n which_o make_v the_o statute_n in_o question_n which_o parliament_n assemble_v anno_fw-la 1661._o and_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la dissolve_v when_o it_o attempt_v to_o make_v those_o statute_n it_o have_v be_v continue_v by_o prorogation_n or_o adjournment_n beyond_o the_o ten_o of_o september_n in_o the_o three_o year_n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o which_o be_v the_o next_o forego_v legal_a parliament_n according_a to_o strict_a form_n for_o the_o parliament_n which_o bring_v in_o charles_n 2._o anno_fw-la 1660._o be_v not_o summon_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n consequent_o the_o parliament_n 1661._o have_v according_a to_o they_o no_o power_n after_o it_o have_v continue_v as_o above_o whatever_o be_v the_o ancient_a law_n in_o this_o matter_n remain_v as_o it_o do_v before_o those_o law_n if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n have_v dispense_v with_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o triennial_n act_n as_o to_o this_o particular_a 1._o they_o who_o will_v plead_v these_o statute_n can_v urge_v this_o since_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v of_o great_a necessity_n to_o authorize_v the_o maintain_v and_o restore_a the_o constitution_n but_o sure_o however_o necessity_n may_v support_v our_o law_n it_o shall_v not_o such_o as_o alter_v the_o constitution_n but_o every_o legal_a advantage_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o restore_v it_o 2._o the_o necessity_n be_v not_o absolute_a for_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o charles_n the_o second_o may_v have_v continue_v together_o as_o long_o as_o they_o can_v sit_v without_o prorogation_n or_o adjournment_n and_o be_v good_a for_o a_o day_n at_o least_o time_n enough_o to_o have_v repeal_v the_o former_a statute_n as_o to_o that_o part_n and_o to_o qualify_v themselves_o for_o a_o long_a continuance_n in_o short_a they_o with_o who_o our_o dispute_n be_v be_v either_o for_o the_o unalterableness_n of_o fundamental_o according_a to_o which_o what_o i_o have_v show_v remain_v notwithstanding_o all_o effort_n to_o the_o contrary_a or_o else_o all_o of_o a_o sudden_a they_o have_v a_o mighty_a zeal_n for_o the_o strict_a letter_n of_o the_o law_n by_o which_o that_o parliament_n which_o endeavour_v to_o alter_v the_o fundamental_a contract_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la dissolve_v before_o such_o attempt_n however_o since_o the_o question_n be_v not_o about_o a_o coercive_a power_n over_o king_n but_o bare_o concern_v allegiance_n to_o they_o 22._o quum_fw-la aufertur_fw-la ratio_fw-la juramenti_fw-la juramentum_fw-la cessat_fw-la ratione_fw-la eventus_fw-la qui_fw-la casus_fw-la est_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la juraverunt_fw-la se_fw-la obedituros_fw-la domino_fw-la aut_fw-la principi_fw-la alicui_fw-la qui_fw-la postea_fw-la cessat_fw-la esse_fw-la talis_fw-la amesius_n de_fw-fr juramento_fw-la lib._n 4._o c._n 22._o whenever_o he_o who_o be_v king_n cease_v to_o be_v so_o either_o by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n or_o the_o law_n the_o obligation_n of_o allegiance_n necessary_o determin_n as_o the_o subject_a matter_n of_o it_o fail_v but_o lest_o the_o liberty_n allow_v in_o extraordinary_a case_n be_v use_v as_o a_o cloak_n for_o maliciousness_n i_o shall_v restrain_v it_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o learned_a pufendorf_n in_o contract_n by_o which_o one_o be_v make_v subject_n to_o another_o 272._o sam._n pufendorf_n de_fw-fr interregnis_fw-la p._n 272._o this_o have_v the_o right_a of_o judge_v what_o the_o subject_a be_v to_o perform_v and_o have_v also_o a_o power_n confer_v of_o compel_v he_o to_o performance_n if_o he_o refuse_v which_o coercive_a power_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n reciprocal_a wherefore_o he_o who_o rule_n can_v be_v call_v in_o question_n for_o break_v his_o contract_n malo_fw-la omnem_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la curam_fw-la abdicaverit_fw-la dolo_fw-la malo_fw-la unless_o he_o either_o whole_o abdicate_v the_o care_n of_o the_o government_n or_o become_v of_o a_o hostile_a mind_n towards_o his_o people_n or_o manifest_o with_o evil_a intention_n depart_v from_o those_o rule_n of_o govern_v upon_o observance_n of_o which_o as_o upon_o a_o condition_n the_o allegiance_n of_o the_o subject_n depend_v which_o be_v very_o easy_a for_o any_o one_o who_o govern_v always_o to_o shun_v if_o he_o will_v but_o consider_v that_o the_o high_a of_o mortal_n be_v not_o free_a from_o the_o law_n of_o (null)_o chance_n but_o that_o the_o judicial_a power_n of_o the_o people_n so_o qualify_v as_o above_o be_v not_o peculiar_a to_o england_n may_v appear_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o most_o neighbour_a nation_n for_o denmark_n sweedland_n and_o norway_n which_o have_v ancient_o three_o distinct_a negative_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o
king_n i_o shall_v refer_v to_o krantius_n hist_o krantii_n hist_o particular_o in_o the_o remarkable_a story_n of_o their_o king_n eric_n who_o be_v adopt_a son_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n anno_fw-la 1411._o he_o have_v provoke_v his_o people_n by_o countenance_v the_o outrage_n of_o his_o officer_n and_o common_a soldier_n be_v oppose_v with_o force_n by_o one_o engelbert_n a_o danish_a nobleman_n transmit_v down_o to_o posterity_n with_o the_o fair_a character_n of_o engage_v in_o the_o public_a cause_n neither_o out_o of_o love_n of_o rule_n nor_o greediness_n of_o gain_n but_o mere_a compassion_n to_o a_o oppress_a people_n this_o generous_a undertake_n be_v so_o just_o popular_a that_o eric_n not_o able_a to_o stem_v the_o tide_n withdraw_v from_o denmark_n where_o he_o usual_o reside_v to_o sweedland_n engelbert_n noble_a cause_n find_v so_o few_o opposer_n there_o that_o the_o king_n as_o a_o pattern_n to_o james_n 2._o private_o run_v away_o and_o recommend_v his_o nephew_n to_o succeed_v he_o but_o they_o tell_v he_o plain_o he_o be_v make_v king_n by_o adoption_n 188._o ib._n f._n 188._o and_o have_v no_o right_a to_o surrogate_v another_o himself_o there_o not_o be_v the_o inconsistency_n of_o a_o different_a religion_n between_o the_o head_n and_o member_n of_o the_o same_o body_n they_o will_v have_v receive_v upon_o term_n but_o he_o refuse_v the_o three_o kingdom_n unanimous_o choose_v one_o of_o another_o family_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o people_n even_o in_o france_n 23._o hottomanni_n francogallia_n c._n 23._o insist_v on_o no_o long_a since_o then_o the_o time_n of_o lewis_n 11._o hottoman_n give_v a_o large_a proof_n in_o his_o franco_n gallia_n and_o i_o meet_v with_o a_o excellent_a treatise_n of_o the_o french_a government_n write_v original_o in_o that_o language_n by_o a_o eminent_a french_a lawyer_n claudius_n sesellius_fw-la soon_o after_o the_o death_n of_o lewis_n 12._o and_o dedicate_v to_o his_o successor_n francis_n 1_o this_o treatise_n the_o learned_a german_a sleidan_n 1578._o sleidani_n dedicatio_fw-la ed._n sexto_fw-la anno_fw-la 1548._o f._n 263._o vid._n tres_fw-la gallicarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la scriptores_fw-la nobiliss_n a_o johanne_n sleidano_n e_o gallico_n in_o lat._n serm._n conver_v ed._n francofurti_n anno_fw-la 1578._o turn_v into_o latin_a and_o dedicate_v it_o to_o our_o king_n e._n 6._o 269._o sesel_n f._n 268._o qui_fw-fr tutorio_n nomine_fw-la rempublicam_fw-la procurant_fw-la f._n 269._o sesellius_fw-la at_o that_o time_n look_v upon_o france_n as_o a_o hereditary_a monarchy_n in_o which_o he_o admit_v that_o there_o may_v be_v great_a inconvenience_n through_o the_o folly_n vice_n or_o minority_n of_o a_o successor_n to_o a_o good_a prince_n or_o the_o wickedness_n of_o those_o who_o execute_v the_o government_n during_o his_o minority_n yet_o say_v he_o there_o be_v remedy_n at_o hand_n by_o which_o we_o may_v restrain_v a_o king_n reign_v arbitrary_o and_o they_o who_o have_v the_o care_n of_o one_o who_o can_v govern_v for_o want_n of_o fit_a age_n so_o that_o the_o king_n may_v have_v the_o dignity_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o yet_o it_o may_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v what_o he_o please_v but_o what_o be_v agreeable_a to_o law_n and_o equity_n provision_n be_v make_v for_o this_o by_o the_o best_a law_n and_o most_o sacred_a establishment_n which_o may_v not_o be_v violate_v without_o great_a hazard_n although_o sometime_o force_n be_v offer_v to_o they_o he_o tell_v we_o their_o king_n have_v as_o it_o be_v three_o bridle_n with_o which_o their_o sovereign_a power_n be_v restrain_v 269._o sesellius_fw-la f._n 269._o 1._o religion_n and_o if_o the_o awe_n of_o that_o be_v not_o sufficient_o impress_v upon_o he_o yet_o the_o reverence_n of_o some_o holy_a man_n may_v prevail_v it_o be_v allowable_a for_o any_o bishop_n or_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n of_o a_o unblameable_a life_n and_o in_o esteem_n with_o the_o people_n to_o admonish_v he_o of_o his_o duty_n nor_o can_v he_o use_v any_o severity_n to_o his_o admonisher_n without_o danger_n of_o alienate_v the_o affection_n of_o his_o people_n 2._o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o senate_n or_o parliament_n who_o power_n he_o say_v 270._o ut_fw-la decretis_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la rex_fw-la quoque_fw-la pareat_fw-la vid._n les_fw-fr soupir_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr france_n esclave_n memoire_fw-fr 8._o histoire_n de_fw-fr l'origine_fw-la du_fw-fr parliament_n de_fw-fr paris_n sesellius_fw-la f._n 270._o be_v such_o that_o even_o the_o king_n obey_v its_o decree_n and_o yet_o when_o he_o write_v the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n the_o mere_a shadow_n of_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o which_o in_o its_o institution_n be_v but_o a_o committee_n choose_v out_o of_o they_o have_v through_o the_o artifice_n and_o usurpation_n of_o their_o king_n driven_z out_o the_o substance_n 3._o the_o polity_n or_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o temper_n the_o regal_a authority_n this_o he_o say_v be_v great_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o king_n for_o if_o they_o can_v do_v every_o thing_n they_o will_v be_v much_o more_o imperfect_a and_o as_o it_o do_v not_o derogate_v from_o god_n almighty_a that_o he_o can_v sin_v but_o his_o perfection_n be_v the_o more_o illustrious_a and_o to_o be_v admire_v for_o this_o very_a reason_n so_o king_n when_o they_o obey_v their_o law_n deserve_v the_o great_a praise_n and_o come_v nigh_o to_o perfection_n than_o if_o they_o can_v command_v all_o thing_n at_o their_o will_n and_o pleasure_n sleidan_n in_o give_v a_o account_n of_o sesellius_fw-la his_o book_n to_o e._n 6._o say_v 6._o sleidani_n dedicatio_fw-la ad_fw-la e._n 6._o although_o these_o thing_n seem_v write_v in_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n yet_o they_o equal_o belong_v to_o all_o king_n for_o all_o king_n be_v monarch_n very_o few_o except_v and_o as_o they_o acknowledge_v no_o power_n over_o they_o so_o they_o deserve_v great_a praise_n when_o they_o keep_v themselves_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o those_o law_n with_o which_o they_o govern_v their_o people_n and_o these_o be_v those_o office_n which_o he_o treat_v of_o as_o become_v a_o king_n and_o prince_n which_o if_o he_o neglect_v and_o think_v himself_o not_o to_o be_v oblige_v by_o any_o law_n he_o lose_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o good_a man_n all_o splendour_n reputation_n and_o glory_n and_o the_o very_a name_n of_o king_n a_o modern_a french_a author_n 82._o les_fw-fr soupir_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr france_n esclave_n qui_n aspire_v apres_fw-fr la_fw-fr liberte_fw-fr ed._n anno_fw-la 1690._o memoire_fw-fr 6._o p._n 82._o who_o have_v with_o great_a diligence_n collect_v the_o evidence_n of_o the_o ancient_a government_n of_o france_n suppose_v all_o the_o descendant_n from_o the_o old_a german_n as_o the_o franc_n and_o we_o be_v to_o have_v have_v the_o same_o sort_n of_o government_n and_o resemblance_n of_o constitution_n among_o his_o several_a argument_n to_o refute_v the_o pretension_n of_o the_o court_n of_o france_n to_o arbitrary_a power_n one_o be_v 7._o memoire_fw-fr 7._o that_o nothing_o of_o great_a importance_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v within_o the_o realm_n 97._o p._n 97._o but_o with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n insomuch_o say_v he_o that_o the_o government_n of_o france_n be_v rather_o arstocratical_a than_o monarchical_a or_o at_o least_o it_o be_v a_o monarchy_n temper_v by_o a_o aristocracy_n exact_o such_o a_o one_o as_o england_n be_v the_o sum_n of_o his_o authority_n upon_o this_o head_n he_o reduce_v to_o these_o particular_n 1._o '_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n may_v choose_v and_o depose_v their_o king_n 110._o ib._n p._n 110._o '_o and_o by_o consequence_n may_v judge_v they_o 2._o '_o they_o may_v judge_v between_o the_o people_n and_o the_o king_n 3._o '_o they_o may_v judge_v between_o king_n and_o king_n when_o more_o than_o '_o one_o aspire_v and_o pretend_v to_o the_o crown_n 4._o '_o they_o determine_v the_o difference_n which_o king_n have_v with_o their_o '_o subject_n 5._o '_o they_o give_v tutor_n to_o king_n and_o regent_n to_o the_o realm_n 6._o '_o they_o dispose_v of_o the_o great_a office_n of_o state_n 7._o '_o they_o make_v ordinance_n which_o alone_o have_v the_o force_n of_o law_n '_o within_o the_o realm_n 8._o '_o they_o regulate_v the_o affair_n of_o money_n 9_o '_o they_o appoint_v imposition_n and_o levy_n of_o tax_n 10._o '_o they_o be_v to_o be_v consult_v upon_o all_o great_a affair_n 11._o '_o in_o fine_a they_o be_v of_o right_a to_o correct_v all_o default_n of_o government_n '_o even_o those_o of_o which_o their_o king_n be_v author_n by_o all_o these_o particular_n say_v he_o it_o appear_v 110._o soupir_n man_n 7._o p._n 110._o that_o in_o some_o respect_v the_o state_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o king_n for_o example_n when_o they_o choose_v depose_v judge_n
and_o correct_v and_o that_o in_o other_o matter_n they_o share_v with_o the_o king_n in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n he_o add_v if_o we_o have_v need_n of_o far_a proof_n the_o name_n parliament_n which_o all_o our_o ancient_a history_n give_v the_o assembly_n of_o state_n may_v furnish_v we_o with_o one_o this_o be_v the_o name_n which_o the_o english_a give_v this_o assembly_n which_o partake_v of_o the_o sovereignty_n with_o their_o king_n the_o french_a and_o the_o ancient_a britain_n have_v the_o same_o law_n and_o the_o same_o language_n they_o govern_v themselves_o by_o state_n give_v the_o same_o name_n to_o their_o assembly_n and_o without_o doubt_n they_o have_v the_o same_o authority_n nay_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o state_n have_v former_o in_o france_n the_o same_o power_n that_o the_o parliament_n have_v in_o england_n as_o this_o author_n make_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o the_o power_n of_o its_o parliament_n a_o argument_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o french_a nation_n bodin_n who_o write_v after_o their_o parliament_n at_o paris_n have_v take_v the_o place_n of_o the_o assembly_n of_o state_n make_v england_n a_o parallel_n to_o france_n turkey_n persia_n muscovy_n 2._o bodin_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la lib._n 2._o c._n 4._o ed._n a_o lion_n p._n 302._o ib._n cap._n 3._o p._n 286._o this_o be_v h._n 2._o for_o the_o absolute_a sovereignty_n of_o their_o prince_n but_o that_o he_o be_v little_o acquaint_v with_o the_o history_n of_o the_o govenment_n of_o england_n appear_v in_o that_o he_o suppose_v that_o henry_n who_o procure_v his_o son_n to_o be_v crown_v in_o his_o life_n time_n to_o have_v be_v the_o son_n of_o w._n 1._o 300._o bodin_n p._n 300._o even_o where_o a_o prince_n be_v the_o most_o absolute_a he_o admit_v that_o if_o he_o govern_v tyrannical_o he_o may_v be_v lawful_o kill_v by_o a_o foreign_a prince_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o noble_a and_o magnificent_a action_n for_o a_o prince_n to_o take_v arm_n to_o rescue_v a_o people_n unjust_o oppress_v by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o a_o tyrant_n as_o do_v the_o great_a hercules_n who_o go_v about_o the_o world_n exterminate_v the_o monster_n of_o tyrant_n and_o for_o his_o high_a exploit_n have_v be_v deify_v so_o do_v dion_n timoleon_n aratus_n and_o other_o generous_a prince_n who_o have_v bear_v the_o title_n of_o chastiser_n and_o corrector_n of_o tyrant_n this_o say_v he_o be_v the_o sole_a cause_n for_o which_o tamerlain_n prince_n of_o the_o tartar_n denounce_v war_n against_o bajazet_n king_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o when_o he_o besiege_v constantinople_n say_v he_o come_v to_o chastise_v his_o tyranny_n and_o deliver_v his_o afflict_a people_n and_o in_o fact_n he_o vanquish_v he_o in_o a_o pitch_a battle_n in_o the_o plain_a of_o mount-stellian_a and_o have_v kill_v and_o put_v to_o flight_v three_o hundred_o thousand_o turk_n he_o keep_v the_o tyrant_n in_o a_o golden-cage_n till_o he_o die_v 301._o ib._n p._n 301._o and_o in_o such_o case_n it_o matter_n not_o whether_o the_o virtuous_a prince_n proceed_v against_o the_o tyrant_n with_o force_n or_o art_n or_o way_n of_o justice_n true_a it_o be_v if_o the_o virtuous_a prince_n have_v take_v the_o tyrant_n he_o will_v have_v more_o honour_n if_o he_o make_v his_o process_n and_o punish_v he_o as_o a_o murderer_n or_o parricide_n or_o robber_n rather_o than_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n against_o he_o this_o passage_n in_o bodin_n show_v beyond_o contradiction_n that_o if_o he_o be_v now_o alive_a and_o not_o of_o the_o romish_a superstition_n he_o will_v have_v extol_v and_o justify_v the_o heroic_a undertake_n of_o king_n william_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o this_o nation_n but_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o justification_n be_v that_o even_o the_o most_o absolute_a sovereign_n may_v injure_v his_o subject_n as_o no_o doubt_n but_o he_o will_v if_o he_o treat_v they_o contrary_a to_o natural_a equity_n and_o his_o own_o establish_a law_n 226._o jovian_a p._n 226._o whereas_o the_o author_n of_o jovian_a have_v set_v up_o a_o imperial_a power_n above_o all_o political_a constitution_n say_v in_o this_o realm_n the_o sovereign_n can_v wrong_v or_o injure_v his_o subject_n but_o contrary_a to_o the_o political_a law_n and_o by_o consequence_n not_o at_o all_o if_o the_o political_a law_n be_v to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o imperial_a wherefore_o i_o wonder_v not_o to_o find_v he_o a_o subscriber_n to_o the_o late_a bishop_n of_o chichester_n paper_n which_o condemn_v swear_v allegiance_n to_o our_o present_a king_n and_o queen_n but_o bodin_n as_o he_o justify_v our_o king_n william_n in_o free_v we_o from_o a_o oppress_a monarch_n no_o less_o clear_v the_o subject_n of_o england_n in_o join_v with_o he_o upon_o supposition_n that_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o government_n be_v not_o right_o understand_v by_o he_o 301._o bodin_n p._n 301._o but_o say_v he_o as_o to_z subject_n we_o ought_v to_o know_v whether_o the_o prince_n be_v absolute_o sovereign_a or_o whether_o he_o be_v not_o absolute_o sovereign_a for_o if_o he_o be_v not_o absolute_o sovereign_a it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v in_o the_o people_n or_o in_o the_o lord_n in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o proceed_v against_o the_o tyrant_n by_o way_n of_o justice_n if_o we_o can_v prevail_v against_o he_o or_o by_o way_n of_o deed_n and_o force_n if_o we_o can_v have_v reason_n otherwise_o as_o the_o senate_n do_v against_o nero_n in_o one_o case_n and_o against_o maximin_n in_o another_o so_o that_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o prince_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a the_o sovereignty_n remain_v with_o the_o people_n and_o the_o senate_n as_o i_o have_v show_v this_o commonwealth_n may_v be_v call_v a_o principality_n although_o seneca_n speak_v in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o scholar_n nero_n say_v i_o alone_o among_o all_o man_n live_v be_o elect_v and_o choose_v to_o be_v god_n vicegerent_n on_o earth_n i_o be_o arbiter_n of_o life_n and_o death_n i_o be_o able_a at_o my_o pleasure_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o estate_n and_o quality_n of_o any_o man._n true_a it_o be_v that_o in_o fact_n he_o usurp_v this_o power_n but_o of_o right_a the_o state_n be_v but_o a_o principality_n where_o the_o people_n be_v sovereign_a as_o also_o be_v that_o of_o the_o venetian_n who_o condemn_v to_o death_n their_o duke_n falier_n and_o put_v to_o death_n other_o without_o form_n or_o figure_n of_o process_n insomuch_o that_o venice_n be_v a_o aristocratical_a principality_n where_o the_o duke_n be_v but_o chief_a and_o the_o sovereignty_n remain_v with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o venetian_a nobleman_n and_o in_o the_o like_a case_n the_o german_a empire_n which_o also_o be_v but_o a_o aristocratical_a principality_n where_o the_o emperor_n be_v chief_a and_o first_o the_o power_n and_o majesty_n of_o the_o empire_n belong_v to_o the_o state_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1296._o depose_v the_o emperor_n adolph_n and_o after_o he_o wenceslaus_n in_o the_o year_n 1400._o in_o form_n of_o justice_n as_o have_v jurisdiction_n and_o power_n over_o they_o how_o much_o soever_o bodin_n be_v mistake_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o government_n of_o england_n he_o seem_v herein_o less_o a_o stranger_n to_o that_o of_o the_o german_a empire_n the_o learned_a conringius_n in_o his_o account_n of_o the_o german_a judicature_n 251._o hermanni_n conringii_fw-la excercit_fw-la de_fw-fr judiciis_fw-la p._n 251._o tell_v we_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o they_o for_o some_o age_n next_o after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o franc_n but_o beginning_n with_o the_o cause_n of_o king_n themselves_o who_o he_o show_v according_a to_o ancient_a custom_n to_o have_v be_v subject_a to_o some_o jurisdiction_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o government_n the_o cause_n say_v he_o 252._o ib._n p._n 252._o of_o their_o king_n belong_v to_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n as_o ancient_o so_o afterward_o be_v frequent_o agitate_a in_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o the_o emperor_n h._n 4._o be_v accuse_v in_o a_o great_a council_n and_o by_o its_o authority_n divest_v of_o his_o royal_a dignity_n the_o same_o befall_v otto_n 4._o and_o 245._o and_o this_o about_o the_o year_n 1251._o no_o new_a emperor_n be_v choose_v till_o anno_fw-la 1273._o after_o twenty_o two_o year_n vacancy_n prideaux_n introd_a p._n 245._o frederic_n 2._o but_o say_v he_o two_o thing_n sometime_o happen_v much_o differ_v from_o the_o ancient_a usage_n one_o be_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o council_n of_o all_o the_o state_n begin_v to_o pass_v to_o the_o elector_n only_o after_o charles_n 4._o 563._o novo_fw-la more_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n make_v
be_v split_v into_o the_o constable_n chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o the_o grand_a maistre_fw-mi du_fw-fr france_n or_o count_n du_fw-fr palais_n which_o he_o seem_v to_o resemble_v to_o a_o high-steward_n with_o we_o the_o author_n of_o the_o sigh_n of_o france_n show_v 167._o les_fw-fr soupir_n mem._n 7._o p._n 167._o that_o when_o childebert_n be_v choose_v king_n they_o choose_v grimoald_n for_o more_n du_fw-fr palais_n and_o say_v he_o through_o all_o our_o history_n we_o may_v always_o see_v a_o very_a clear_a distinction_n between_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o those_o of_o the_o crown_n this_o distinction_n remain_v to_o this_o day_n as_o a_o monument_n of_o the_o ancient_a liberty_n of_o the_o french_a for_o we_o say_v the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o king_n household_n the_o great_a chamberlain_n etc._n etc._n but_o we_o say_v the_o constable_n of_o france_n the_o admiral_n of_o france_n the_o chancellor_n of_o france_n and_o these_o last_o charge_n do_v not_o die_v with_o the_o king_n whereas_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n house_n die_v with_o the_o king_n and_o may_v be_v change_v by_o his_o successor_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o difference_n come_v from_o this_o that_o that_o which_o be_v give_v by_o one_o king_n may_v be_v take_v away_o by_o another_o but_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v make_v by_o the_o people_n and_o by_o the_o realm_n can_v be_v turn_v out_o by_o the_o king_n alone_o and_o it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o these_o office_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n may_v give_v and_o which_o they_o alone_o can_v take_v away_o may_v extend_v to_o the_o whole_a to_o the_o war_n to_o justice_n and_o to_o the_o finance_n or_o treasury_n in_o a_o book_n publish_v in_o queen_n mary_n reign_n which_o at_o least_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n poinet_n one_o of_o our_o confessor_n 38._o history_n of_o passive_a obedience_n p._n 38._o who_o flee_v to_o germany_n from_o the_o marian_n persecution_n such_o a_o power_n as_o be_v above_o mention_v be_v affirm_v to_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o high_a constable_n of_o england_n 1556._o treatise_n of_o politic_a power_n anno_fw-la 1556._o as_o god_n say_v the_o author_n have_v ordain_v magistrate_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v private_a matter_n and_o to_o punish_v their_o vice_n so_o also_o will_v he_o that_o the_o magistrate_n do_n be_v call_v to_o account_v and_o reckon_n and_o their_o vice_n correct_v and_o punish_v by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o whole_a congregation_n or_o commonwealth_n as_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o ancient_a office_n of_o high-constable_n of_o england_n unto_o who_o authority_n it_o pertain_v not_o only_o to_o summon_v the_o king_n personal_o before_o the_o parliament_n or_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o answer_v and_o receive_v according_a to_o justice_n but_o also_o upon_o just_a occasion_n to_o commit_v he_o to_o ward_n theloal_n in_o his_o digest_v of_o writ_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1579._o 21_o eliz._n collect_v what_o be_v in_o the_o year-book_n concern_v summon_v the_o king_n justice_n theloal_n digest_v tit_n roy._n p_o 71._o this_o be_v h._n 3._o vid._n 22._o e._n 3._o f._n 3._o b._n trin._n 24_o e._n 3._o f._n 55._o b_o 43_o e._n 3.22_o a._n wilby_n justice_n fuit_fw-la dit_fw-fr h._n 22_o e._n 3._o que_fw-fr en_fw-fr temps_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr henry_n &_o devant_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr fuit_fw-la imple_v come_v serroit_fw-fr autre_fw-fr home_fw-fr de_fw-fr people_n mes_fw-fr edward_n son_n fit_v ordain_v que_fw-fr home_fw-fr sueroit_fw-fr vers_fw-la le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr per_fw-la petition_n et_fw-la issint_fw-la dit_fw-fr suis_fw-la t._n 43._o e._n 3.22_o que_fw-fr en_fw-fr temps_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr henry_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr ne_fw-fr fuit_fw-la mes_fw-fr come_v comune_fw-la person_n car_n a_o ceo_fw-la temps_fw-fr home_fw-fr averoit_fw-fr brief_a d'entre_fw-fr sur_fw-fr disseisin_n vers_fw-la le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o tout_fw-fr autres_fw-fr manner_n d'action_n come_v vers_n auter_n person_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la wilby_n dit_fw-fr t._n 24._o e._n 3.23_o que_fw-fr il_fw-fr avoit_fw-fr vieu_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr brief_a praecipe_n henrico_n regi_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n en_fw-fr lieu_fw-fr de_fw-fr quel_fw-fr est_fw-fr ore_n do_v petition_n pour_fw-fr sa_fw-fr prerogative_n it_o be_v say_v he_o held_z hil._n 22_o e._n 3._o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n and_o before_o the_o king_n be_v implede_v as_o any_o other_o man_n of_o his_o people_n but_o edward_n his_o son_n ordain_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v sue_v to_o the_o king_n by_o petition_n and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v trin._n 43_o e._n 3.22_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o king_n be_v but_o as_o a_o common_a person_n for_o at_o that_o time_n a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n upon_o disseisin_n against_o the_o king_n and_o all_o other_o manner_n of_o action_n as_o against_o other_o person_n etc._n etc._n and_o wilby_n say_v trin._n 24_o e._n 3.23_o that_o he_o have_v see_v such_o a_o writ_n praecipe_n henrico_n regi_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o lieu_n of_o which_o now_o a_o petition_n be_v give_v for_o his_o prerogative_n office_n sir_n robert_n cotton_n of_o the_o constable_n of_o england_n ms._n in_o the_o herald_n office_n it_o may_v be_v difficult_a to_o distinguish_v between_o the_o office_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o the_o constable_n of_o england_n who_o as_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n hold_v be_v second_o to_o the_o king_n and_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o his_o sword_n the_o carry_v which_o as_o appear_v by_o matthew_n paris_n belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o palatinate_n and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n constable_n of_o england_n be_v in_o full_a possession_n of_o his_o office_n 180._o dugdale_n be_v bar._n 1._o vol._n f._n 180._o 11_o h._n 3._o he_o stand_v up_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o other_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o richard_n the_o king_n brother_n and_o be_v alive_a and_o in_o england_n 20_o h._n 3._o when_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n carry_v the_o sword_n as_o of_o ancient_a right_n so_o that_o one_o seem_v to_o have_v the_o right_a to_o carry_v the_o other_o to_o keep_v the_o sword_n the_o office_n of_o constable_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v no_o ancient_a than_o the_o the_o time_n of_o w._n 1._o part._n vid._n patent_n to_o earl_n rivers_n temp._n e._n 4._o vid._n 2_o d._n part._n to_o which_o the_o patent_n for_o the_o office_n refer_v but_o the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n and_o its_o right_n be_v ancient_a wherefore_o one_o will_v think_v that_o w._n 1._o erect_v the_o office_n of_o constable_n to_o balance_v that_o of_o the_o earl_n palatine_n sup_v sir_n rob._n cotton_n of_o constable_n etc._n etc._n ms._n sup_v the_o other_o great_a officer_n the_o high-steward_n and_o marshal_n be_v easy_o distinguishable_a from_o the_o constable_n and_o as_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n observe_v the_o office_n of_o constable_n be_v of_o military_a that_o of_o the_o high-steward_n of_o a_o civil_a jurisdiction_n the_o marshal_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o high_a sheriff_n 743._o vid._n stat._n 3._o r._n 2._o stat._n 1._o c._n 2._o of_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n flet._n lib._n 2._o c._n 60._o of_o the_o steward_n and_o marshal_n so_o ryle_n be_v placita_fw-la parl._n f._n 126._o 21_o e._n 1._o selden_n be_v bar._n 2_o do_v part_n c._n 5._o f._n 739_o f._n 743._o to_o see_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o process_n and_o judgement_n of_o either_o and_o yet_o have_v a_o judicial_a power_n with_o both_o in_o some_o case_n all_o three_o act_v with_o joint_a authority_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o most_o ancient_a copy_n of_o the_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamenta_fw-la which_o though_o it_o have_v be_v put_v into_o latin_a since_o the_o conquest_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o thing_n and_o office_n adapt_v to_o what_o be_v know_v and_o in_o use_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o translation_n from_o the_o saxon_a ms._n yet_o certain_o for_o substance_n give_v a_o true_a account_n of_o what_o be_v before_o the_o conquest_n mr._n selden_n suppose_v it_o to_o have_v be_v no_o ancient_a than_o about_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 3._o yet_o confess_v that_o he_o have_v from_o mr._n hackwel_n a_o copy_n of_o a_o inspeximus_fw-la 12_o h._n 4._o exemplify_a under_o the_o great_a seal_n most_o of_o the_o particular_n that_o occur_v in_o the_o ordinary_a modus_fw-la for_o england_n fit_v for_o ireland_n as_o send_v thither_o by_o h._n 2._o but_o it_o will_v have_v be_v very_o strange_a if_o there_o shall_v have_v pass_v a_o exemplification_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o what_o be_v a_o mere_a fiction_n the_o modus_fw-la say_v append._n modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parl._n cum_fw-la dubitatio_fw-la vel_fw-la casus_fw-la difficilis_fw-la pacis_fw-la vel_fw-la
guerrae_fw-la emergat_fw-la etc._n etc._n vid._n append._n when_o any_o doubt_n or_o difficult_a case_n of_o war_n or_o peace_n happen_v in_o the_o kingdom_n or_o without_o let_v that_o case_n be_v refer_v and_o bring_v in_o write_v into_o full_a parliament_n and_o let_v it_o be_v treat_v of_o and_o debate_v among_o the_o peer_n of_o parliament_n and_o if_o need_v be_v let_v it_o be_v enjoin_v by_o the_o king_n or_o in_o his_o name_n to_o every_o degree_n of_o the_o peer_n that_o every_o degree_n act_n by_o its_o self_n and_o let_v the_o case_n be_v deliver_v to_o their_o clerk_n in_o write_v and_o in_o the_o say_a place_n let_v they_o cause_v the_o say_a case_n to_o be_v recite_v before_o they_o so_o that_o they_o may_v consider_v among_o themselves_o how_o it_o may_v in_o the_o best_a manner_n and_o most_o just_o be_v proceed_v upon_o as_o they_o will_v answer_v before_o god_n for_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o their_o own_o proper_a person_n and_o also_o the_o proper_a person_n of_o they_o who_o they_o represent_v and_o let_v they_o report_v in_o write_v their_o answer_n and_o advice_n that_o all_o their_o answer_n counsel_n and_o advice_n on_o all_o side_n be_v hear_v it_o may_v be_v proceed_v upon_o according_a to_o the_o better_a and_o more_o wholesome_a counsel_n but_o if_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o the_o nation_n people_n or_o commonwealth_n be_v weaken_v by_o reason_n of_o discord_n between_o the_o king_n and_o other_o great_a man_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n part_n what_o that_o council_n be_v vid._n 2d_o part_n that_o the_o matter_n shall_v be_v treat_v of_o and_o amend_v by_o the_o consideration_n of_o all_o the_o peer_n of_o his_o kingdom_n or_o if_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n be_v disturb_v by_o war_n or_o if_o a_o difficult_a case_n arise_v before_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n or_o a_o difficult_a judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v before_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o like_a and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o in_o such_o deliberation_n all_o divide_v n_o 2_o a_o remedy_n where_o equal_o divide_v or_o at_o least_o the_o great_a part_n can_v agree_v than_o the_o earl_n steward_n earl_n constable_z and_z earl_n marshal_n or_o two_o of_o they_o shall_v choose_v twenty_o five_o person_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n viz._n two_o bishop_n and_o three_o proxy_n of_o the_o clergy_n two_o earl_n and_o three_o baron_n five_o knight_n of_o shire_n five_o citizen_n and_o five_o burgess_n who_o make_v five_o and_o twenty_o eos_fw-la et_fw-la condescendere_fw-la in_o eos_fw-la and_o they_o five_o and_o twenty_o may_v choose_v twelve_o out_o of_o themselves_o and_o be_v conclude_v by_o what_o they_o do_v the_o twelve_o may_v choose_v six_o and_o be_v conclude_v by_o they_o the_o six_o three_o and_o be_v conclude_v by_o they_o but_o the_o three_o can_v be_v reduce_v to_o few_o without_o leave_n of_o the_o king_n and_o if_o the_o king_n consent_n the_o three_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o two_o and_o the_o two_o to_o one_o and_o so_o at_o last_o their_o ordinance_n shall_v bind_v the_o whole_a parliament_n and_o so_o by_o come_v from_o twenty_o five_o to_o one_o if_o the_o great_a number_n can_v agree_v to_o a_o establishment_n at_o last_o one_o person_n as_o be_v say_v shall_v ordain_v for_o all_o because_o he_o can_v disagree_v from_o himself_o save_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n that_o they_o may_v examine_v and_o amend_v such_o ordinance_n after_o they_o be_v write_v if_o they_o can_v and_o will_v provide_v they_o do_v this_o upon_o the_o place_n in_o full_a parliament_n and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o not_o out_o of_o parliament_n according_a to_o which_o the_o high_a steward_n constable_n and_o marshal_n be_v look_v on_o as_o hereditary_a officer_n be_v entrust_v with_o a_o mean_n of_o compose_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o nation_n when_o they_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v equal_o divide_v i_o find_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o high_a steward_n and_o constable_n more_o express_a in_o a_o translation_n of_o another_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parl._n agree_v in_o substance_n with_o that_o which_o i_o have_v cite_v the_o ms._n which_o i_o have_v use_v seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 7._o authorem_fw-la ms._n penes_fw-la authorem_fw-la ms._n penes_fw-la authorem_fw-la tho'_o mr._n elsing_n say_v that_o which_o be_v in_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n library_n be_v write_v temp_n e._n 2._o the_o translation_n of_o the_o other_o be_v print_v with_o royal_a privilege_n in_o king_n james_n his_o time_n as_o i_o take_v it_o it_o be_v do_v in_o a_o very_a pedantic_a stile_n by_o one_o anthony_n bustard_n of_o lyons-inn_n he_o that_o write_v the_o latin_a in_o his_o preface_n speak_v of_o it_o as_o the_o order_n settle_v by_o w._n 1._o pref._n pref._n that_o modus_fw-la place_n the_o power_n of_o choose_v the_o twenty_o five_o in_o the_o steward_n and_o constable_n it_o add_v that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o minister_n act_v contrary_a to_o their_o duty_n the_o king_n the_o steward_n and_o other_o of_o the_o parliament_n may_v remove_v they_o from_o their_o office_n and_o say_v particular_o that_o the_o steward_n of_o england_n with_o the_o constable_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v send_v to_o evil_a counsellor_n will_v they_o to_o desist_v from_o give_v counsel_n and_o entreat_v the_o king_n not_o to_o listen_v to_o they_o and_o if_o they_o regard_v not_o such_o advertisement_n they_o be_v to_o send_v to_o the_o king_n to_o put_v such_o away_o from_o he_o and_o if_o king_n and_o counsellor_n neglect_v such_o wholesome_a advice_n then_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n it_o have_v be_v think_v fit_a and_o lawful_a for_o the_o steward_n and_o constable_n and_o noble_n and_o other_o of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n with_o the_o king_n banner_n display_v the_o king_n name_n omit_v the_o say_a counsellor_n to_o take_v and_o keep_v in_o custody_n till_o the_o next_o parliament_n and_o seize_v their_o good_n append._n vid._n append._n land_n and_o hereditament_n until_o they_o receive_v judgement_n by_o consideration_n of_o the_o whole_a parliament_n etc._n sir_n robert_n cotton_n of_o the_o high_a steward_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v no_o more_o in_o this_o than_o be_v warrant_v by_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n letter_n in_o the_o herald_n office_n part_n of_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v take_v from_o a_o ms._n join_v to_o the_o modus_fw-la in_o his_o library_n under_o the_o name_n of_o fleetwood_n the_o high-steward_n office_n as_o i_o have_v before_o observe_v be_v annex_v to_o land_n 170._o 4_o inst_z f._n 127._o dyer_n f._n 285._o b._n kelway_n f._n 170._o and_o so_o be_v the_o constable_n of_o england_n as_o appear_v by_o our_o law-book_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n 6_o h._n 8._o who_o plead_v that_o humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n former_o earl_n of_o hereford_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o harefield_n newnam_n and_o whitenhurst_n in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hold_v they_o by_o the_o service_n to_o be_v constable_n of_o england_n which_o the_o judge_n allow_v of_o as_o a_o good_a plea_n dyer_n dyer_n indeed_o they_o hold_v that_o tho'_o the_o king_n may_v compel_v he_o who_o have_v the_o land_n at_o his_o pleasure_n to_o execute_v the_o office_n so_o he_o may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n resuse_v to_o have_v it_o execute_v but_o as_o to_o that_o this_o be_v a_o honorary_a and_o profitable_a tenure_n by_o grand_a serjeanty_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v 4._o 12_o car._n 2._o c._n 4._o that_o the_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o when_o it_o take_v away_o those_o tenor_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v burdensome_a to_o the_o subject_a provide_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o honorary_a service_n of_o grand_a serjeanty_n but_o h._n 8._o dyer_n dyer_n thought_n it_o sufficient_a that_o he_o disclaim_v the_o service_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o disclaimer_n be_v because_o it_o be_v very_o high_a and_o dangerous_a and_o very_o chargeable_a to_o the_o king_n in_o fee_n the_o last_o part_n of_o which_o show_v the_o subject_n property_n concern_v in_o the_o question_n upon_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n claim_n to_o this_o office_n 171●_n kelway_n f._n 171●_n nevil_n say_v it_o have_v be_v a_o common_a say_n that_o the_o constable_n of_o england_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n in_o some_o case_n may_v arrest_v the_o king_n himself_o and_o therefore_o hold_v it_o necessary_a that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v apprize_v what_o authority_n belong_v to_o his_o office_n fineux_n chief_a justice_n say_z we_o know_v of_o no_o such_o authority_n to_o belong_v to_o any_o officer_n within_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o he_o afterward_o explain_v for_o
be_v ask_v by_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o report_n make_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o their_o resolution_n for_o the_o duke_n what_o thing_n the_o constable_n can_v do_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o office_n sir_n say_v he_o this_o point_n belong_v to_o your_o law_n of_o arm_n of_o which_o we_o have_v no_o experience_n nor_o cognizance_n this_o may_v show_v what_o occasion_n cardinal_n wolsey_n have_v to_o strain_v a_o point_n of_o law_n against_o that_o duke_n and_o to_o have_v one_o who_o dare_v insist_v upon_o a_o right_a to_o be_v constable_n of_o england_n by_o inheritance_n part._n vid._n inf._n 2d_o part._n to_o be_v take_v off_o by_o a_o high_a steward_n out_o of_o parliament_n make_v for_o that_o turn_n and_o what_o fineux_n say_v of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o constable_n may_v account_v for_o the_o silence_n of_o bracton_n fleta_n and_o other_o ancient_a common-lawyer_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n 31._o flet._n lib._n 2._o c._n 31._o yet_o fleta_n show_v that_o the_o constable_n have_v a_o seat_n in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o overlook_v account_n relate_v to_o soldier_n fort_n and_o castle_n and_o give_v a_o shrewd_a hint_n concern_v the_o earl_n marshal_n speak_v of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o justice_n say_v he_o sit_v there_o be_v all_o baron_n 26._o fleta_n lib._n 2._o c._n 26._o because_o baron_n use_v to_o sit_v in_o their_o place_n while_o the_o earl_n of_o norfolk_n and_o martial_n of_o england_n have_v his_o place_n and_o seat_n there_o as_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n who_o place_n the_o treasurer_n possess_v at_o this_o day_n but_o he_o can_v occupy_v his_o office_n this_o show_v that_o in_o the_o exchequer_n the_o earl_n marshal_n have_v place_n above_o the_o constable_n according_o when_z 25_o e._n 1._o they_o come_v into_o the_o exchequer_n to_o forbid_v the_o levy_v of_o the_o tax_n the_o baron_n in_o their_o account_n of_o this_o to_o the_o king_n say_v there_o come_v to_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o exchequer_n append._n vid._n append._n the_o earl_n marshal_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o the_o earl-marshal_n and_o the_o other_o declare_v they_o will_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v levy_v that_o this_o office_n be_v of_o extraordinary_a authority_n 4._o rot._n pat._n 42._o h._n 3._o m._n 4._o appear_v by_o a_o record_n 42_o h._n 3._o which_o show_v that_o the_o precept_n for_o execute_v the_o provision_n at_o oxford_n be_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n in_o parliament_n deliver_v to_o the_o earl-marshal_n and_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o authority_n exercise_v by_o the_o earl_n marshal_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 3._o and_o e._n 1._o with_o the_o approbation_n of_o parliament_n 3._o vid._n mat._n par._n 28_o h._n 3._o it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o he_o be_v a_o hereditary_a conservator_n of_o the_o kingdom_n notwithstanding_o which_o in_o the_o 28_o of_o h._n 3._o the_o parliament_n insist_v upon_o it_o as_o their_o right_n to_o have_v four_o conservator_n choose_v by_o they_o this_o office_n perhaps_o be_v the_o only_a one_o which_o be_v enjoy_v in_o gross_a and_o go_v along_o with_o the_o name_n of_o marshal_n till_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 3._o when_o hugh_n bigod_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n 133._o bar._n 1._o vol._n f._n 133._o marry_a maud_n the_o daughter_n of_o william_n marshal_n earl_n of_o pembroke_z sir_n william_n dugdale_n say_v the_o first_o mention_n which_o he_o find_v of_o the_o name_n and_o family_n of_o marshal_n 599._o ib._n f._n 599._o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 1._o but_o in_o all_o probability_n that_o name_n and_o office_n go_v together_o from_o before_o the_o time_n of_o w._n 1._o i_o be_o sure_a roger_n marshal_n be_v a_o very_a considerable_a proprietor_n in_o doomsday-book_n part._n vid._n 2_o do_v part._n indeed_o the_o first_o contest_v about_o the_o office_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 1._o when_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o mareschal_n 12._o vid._n appendix_n rot._n pat._n 1._o johan_n n._n 85._o m._n 12._o as_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n of_o the_o confirmation_n 1_o johannis_n chap._n viii_o the_o three_o head_n of_o positive_a law_n the_o kingdom_n found_v in_o monarchy_n yet_o elective_a sub_fw-la modo_fw-la the_o form_n of_o government_n not_o dissolve_v with_o the_o contract_n between_o prince_n and_o people_n the_o argument_n from_o election_n of_o king_n as_o it_o be_v use_v by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o sigh_n of_o france_n enslave_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n prove_v elective_a sub_fw-la modo_fw-la 1._o from_o the_o saxon_a pontifical_a and_o the_o council_n of_o calcuth_n anno_fw-la 789._o 2._o from_o the_o practice_n till_o the_o suppose_a conquest_n 3_o from_o the_o confessor_n law_n receive_v by_o w._n 1._o and_o the_o expression_n of_o ancient_a historian_n and_o lawyer_n since_o the_o time_n of_o w._n 1._o 4._o the_o common_a usage_n in_o ask_v the_o people_n consent_n at_o coronation_n 5._o the_o opinion_n of_o king_n themselves_o 6._o the_o old_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n 7._o the_o liberty_n even_o after_o a_o settlement_n of_o the_o crown_n 8._o the_o breach_n in_o the_o succession_n 9_o the_o statute_n 11_o h._n 7._o answer_n to_o the_o objection_n 1._o that_o the_o king_n never_o die_v 2._o the_o supposition_n of_o a_o testamentary_a heir_n 3._o the_o declaration_n temp_n e._n 3._o against_o consent_v to_o the_o disherison_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n 4._o the_o claim_v of_o right_n between_o two_o family_n 10._o a_o qualify_a election_n of_o king_n of_o england_n confirm_v by_o observe_v how_o it_o have_v be_v in_o other_o nation_n descend_v from_o the_o same_o common_a stock_n the_o kingdom_n i_o own_o be_v found_v in_o monarchy_n and_o so_o be_v poland_n which_o yet_o be_v absolute_o elective_a nor_o be_v there_o any_o consequence_n that_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o contract_n between_o the_o immediate_a prince_n and_o people_n confertur_fw-la this_o object_v by_o the_o author_n of_o elementa_fw-la politica_fw-la of_o the_o magistracy_n etc._n etc._n vindicate_v and_o other_o vid._n pufendorf_n de_fw-fr interregnis_fw-la p._n 267._o post_fw-la decretum_fw-la circa_fw-la formam_fw-la regiminis_fw-la novo_fw-la pacto_fw-la opus_fw-la erit_fw-la quando_fw-la constituuntur_fw-la ille_fw-la vel_fw-la illi_fw-la in_o quem_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o quos_fw-la regimen_fw-la coetûs_fw-la confertur_fw-la shall_v destroy_v the_o form_n of_o government_n for_o that_o depend_v upon_o a_o prior_n contract_n which_o the_o people_n enter_v into_o among_o themselves_o and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o to_o avoid_v endless_a competition_n our_o king_n have_v general_o from_o the_o first_o erection_n of_o the_o english_a monarchy_n be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o same_o family_n appear_v beyond_o contradiction_n if_o our_o monarchy_n will_v appear_v from_o the_o foundation_n to_o be_v no_o otherwise_o a_o inheritance_n than_o as_o it_o be_v settle_v on_o a_o family_n with_o a_o latitude_n for_o choice_n within_o the_o family_n no_o man_n can_v doubt_v but_o it_o will_v tend_v great_o towards_o remove_v objection_n against_o our_o present_a settlement_n it_o be_v certain_a the_o learned_a author_n of_o the_o sigh_n of_o france_n improve_v the_o argument_n far_o than_o be_v needful_a for_o we_o mem._n soupir_n de_fw-mi france_n mem._n '_o it_o be_v say_v he_o indubitable_a that_o they_o who_o have_v power_n to_o choose_v '_o have_v power_n to_o depose_v every_o nation_n say_v he_o that_o make_v a_o king_n 81._o p._n 81._o preserve_v to_o its_o self_n a_o right_a to_o unmake_v he_o when_o he_o go_v beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o his_o duty_n and_o when_o he_o ruin_v the_o estate_n instead_o of_o preserve_v it_o and_o this_o very_a thing_n make_v it_o appear_v that_o elect_v prince_n neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v sovereign_n of_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n i_o know_v some_o talk_n of_o a_o birthright_n and_o inheritance_n in_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n which_o be_v not_o found_v in_o the_o statute_n 87._o jovian_a p._n 87._o but_o on_o the_o original_a custom_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o english_a government_n which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o hereditary_a monarchy_n according_a to_o proximity_n of_o blood_n but_o i_o will_v desire_v all_o man_n of_o this_o opinion_n impartial_o to_o weigh_v these_o follow_a particular_n 1._o mr._n selden_n in_o his_o title_n of_o honour_n show_v we_o the_o form_n of_o prayer_n use_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o saxon_a king_n wherein_o they_o pray_v god_n to_o bless_v he_o who_o they_o choose_v for_o king_n and_o call_v he_o one_o choose_v to_o be_v crown_v king_n et_fw-la hunc_fw-la electum_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la coronandum_fw-la bene_fw-la 291._o title_n of_o honour_n f._n 157._o out_o of_o the_o saxon_a pontifical_a at_o calcuth_n anno_fw-la 789._o spel._n council_n 1_o vol._n f._n 291._o dicere_fw-la &_o consecrare_fw-la digneris_fw-la
which_o word_n be_v then_o of_o a_o large_a extent_n wherefore_o i_o submit_v it_o to_o consideration_n whether_o these_o be_v any_o exception_n to_o the_o general_n rule_n or_o be_v not_o at_o least_o such_o as_o confirm_v it_o 1._o 11_o h._n 7._o c._n 1._o 9_o the_o parliament_n 11_o h._n 7._o declare_v that_o it_o be_v against_o all_o law_n reason_n and_o good_a conscience_n that_o subject_n shall_v lose_v or_o forfeit_v for_o do_v their_o true_a duty_n and_o service_n of_o allegiance_n to_o their_o prince_n or_o sovereign_a lord_n for_o the_o time_n be_v that_o be_v to_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v to_o encourage_v the_o service_n of_o h._n 7._o who_o have_v no_o title_n but_o from_o his_o subject_n and_o there_o be_v a_o provision_n that_o any_o act_n or_o act_n or_o other_o process_n of_o law_n to_o the_o contrary_a shall_v be_v void_a which_o if_o it_o relate_v to_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o supposition_n that_o according_a to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n the_o people_n choice_n give_v sufficient_a title_n perhaps_o be_v not_o vain_a and_o illusory_a 145._o lord_n bacon_n hist_n of_o h._n 7._o f._n 145._o as_o the_o lord_n bacon_n will_v have_v it_o but_o argue_v strong_o that_o the_o parliament_n than_o think_v the_o monarchy_n fundamental_o elective_a at_o least_o with_o that_o restriction_n to_o the_o blood_n which_o i_o yield_v and_o if_o this_o be_v part_n of_o the_o fundamental_a contract_n for_o which_o it_o bid_v very_o fair_a then_o perhaps_o no_o body_n of_o any_o other_o stock_n may_v be_v king_n within_o this_o statute_n but_o i_o take_v it_o not_o to_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o act_n here_o mention_v must_v needs_o be_v act_n of_o parliament_n for_o they_o may_v and_o by_o the_o word_n other_o seem_v to_o be_v such_o act_n as_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o ordinary_a process_n or_o whereon_o such_o process_n be_v ground_v as_o ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n order_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n judgement_n or_o decree_n in_o court_n of_o law_n or_o equity_n and_o the_o like_a however_o admit_v this_o clause_n shall_v be_v vicious_a and_o insignificant_a my_o lord_n bacon_n i_o be_o sure_a give_v no_o countenance_n to_o a_o certain_a dissent_v bishop_n argument_n in_o public_a discourse_n who_o undertake_v from_o hence_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o statute_n itself_o be_v of_o no_o force_n yet_o such_o sort_n of_o argument_n be_v of_o great_a service_n to_o man_n resolve_v upon_o a_o conclusion_n nor_o can_v better_o be_v expect_v from_o they_o to_o what_o i_o have_v offer_v on_o this_o head_n the_o following_z be_v all_o the_o objection_n of_o seem_a weight_n which_o have_v occur_v to_o i_o object_n 1_o the_o maxim_n in_o law_n that_o the_o king_n never_o die_v or_o to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o finch_n '_o the_o perpetuity_n which_o the_o law_n ascribe_v to_o he_o 10._o finch_n description_n of_o the_o common_a law_n french_a edit_n an._n 1613._o f._n 20._o b._n &_o 21._o a._n the_o same_o make_v use_v of_o in_o reflection_n upon_o our_o late_a and_o present_a proceed_n p._n 10._o having_z '_o perpetual_a succession_n and_o he_o never_o die_v for_o in_o law_n it_o be_v call_v the_o demise_n of_o the_o king_n answer_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o neither_o that_o book_n nor_o any_o authority_n there_o cite_v be_v so_o ancient_a as_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o crown_n above_o observe_v and_o that_o the_o death_n of_o a_o king_n be_v but_o a_o demise_n transfer_v the_o right_a immediate_o to_o a_o successor_n may_v be_v owe_v to_o the_o settlement_n but_o be_v no_o argument_n of_o any_o right_n otherwise_o 2._o even_o where_o there_o be_v a_o election_n 45._o dyer_n f._n 165._o anderson_n f._n 44._o he_o have_v it_o le_fw-fr successeur_n &_o le_fw-fr heir_n elsewhere_o heir_n on_o successeur_n ib._n f._n 45._o though_o never_o so_o long_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o predecessor_n yet_o by_o way_n of_o relation_n it_o be_v as_o if_o there_o be_v a_o demise_n or_o translation_n of_o interest_n without_o any_o inter-regnum_fw-la as_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n 1_o eliz._n of_o which_o the_o word_n of_o lord_n dyer_n be_v '_o the_o king_n who_o be_v heir_n or_o successor_n may_v write_v and_o begin_v his_o reign_n '_o the_o same_o day_n that_o his_o progenitor_n or_o predecessor_n die_v with_o which_o agree_v the_o lord_n anderson_n but_o that_o to_o many_o intent_n a_o king_n die_v in_o his_o politic_a capacity_n as_o well_o as_o natural_a 30._o vid._n 1._o e._n 6._o c._n 7._o 7_o rep._n f._n 30._o appear_v by_o the_o discontinuance_n of_o process_n in_o criminal_a cause_n and_o such_o in_o civil_a as_o be_v not_o return_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o former_a king_n till_o keep_v up_o by_o statute_n the_o determination_n of_o commission_n and_o the_o like_a 42._o agreement_n betwixt_o the_o present_a and_o former_a government_n suppose_a to_o be_v doctor_n fulwood_n p._n 42._o a_o learned_a author_n that_o he_o may_v reconcile_v our_o present_a settlement_n to_o this_o suppose_a maxim_n which_o appear_v not_o to_o have_v any_o foundation_n in_o antiquity_n will_v have_v it_o that_o by_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o throne_n no_o more_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o convention_n than_o its_o be_v free_a from_o the_o former_a possessor_n but_o that_o it_o be_v full_a of_o a_o successor_n and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o interregnum_fw-la for_o say_v he_o such_o a_o vacancy_n we_o have_v upon_o every_o demise_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o vacancy_n of_o the_o throne_n and_o no_o vacancy_n at_o all_o for_o in_o ordinary_a demise_n it_o be_v manifest_a there_o be_v none_o freedom_n from_o the_o last_o possessor_n be_v not_o a_o vacancy_n of_o the_o throne_n two_o ground_n this_o doctor_n go_v upon_o to_o justify_v his_o equivocation_n in_o this_o for_o i_o can_v call_v it_o no_o better_o 1._o that_o otherwise_o this_o will_v be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o ancient_a hereditary_a monarchy_n 2._o that_o the_o convention_n show_v that_o they_o mean_v it_o not_o otherwise_o than_o in_o his_o sense_n 1._o as_o to_o the_o first_o it_o be_v observable_a 1._o that_o the_o notion_n which_o himself_o go_v upon_o 40._o p._n 40._o be_v as_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n for_o he_o make_v the_o heir_n to_o have_v only_o jus_o in_o re_fw-mi and_o to_o want_v livery_n and_o seisin_n and_o consequent_o till_o the_o coronation_n there_o be_v a_o interregnum_fw-la though_o it_o may_v afterward_o be_v supply_v by_o relation_n to_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o right_n but_o herein_o the_o doctor_n be_v certain_o out_o for_o in_o ordinary_a descent_n or_o demise_n 40._o hales_n plea_n of_o the_o crown_n p._n 40._o treason_n may_v be_v commit_v against_o the_o heir_n as_o in_o full_a possession_n before_o any_o recognition_n or_o coronation_n but_o since_o he_o will_v hardly_o affirm_v that_o it_o can_v have_v be_v so_o in_o our_o case_n he_o must_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v a_o more_o absolute_a vacancy_n than_o that_o for_o which_o he_o contend_v 54._o p._n 54._o it_o be_v his_o own_o argument_n that_o our_o present_a sovereign_n be_v real_o king_n and_o queen_n because_o treason_n may_v be_v commit_v against_o they_o within_o the_o purview_n of_o the_o statute_n 25_o e._n 3._o and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o be_v not_o king_n and_o queen_n before_o they_o be_v declare_v so_o unless_o treason_n can_v have_v be_v commit_v against_o they_o before_o such_o declaration_n 2._o but_o 2._o the_o doctor_n own_v that_o though_o upon_o some_o extraordinary_a revolution_n and_o some_o absolute_a necessary_a reason_n of_o state_n for_o our_o common_a preservation_n a_o stranger_n none_o of_o the_o blood-royal_a shall_v be_v advance_v to_o the_o throne_n for_o one_o or_o more_o turn_n whilst_o that_o necessity_n continue_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n will_v not_o be_v alter_v and_o yet_o will_v suppose_v objection_n p._n 56._o v._o p._n 41._o where_o he_o speak_v as_o his_o own_o sense_n what_o in_o the_o other_o place_n be_v put_v by_o way_n of_o objection_n that_o if_o our_o king_n and_o queen_n come_v in_o otherwise_o than_o by_o descent_n it_o will_v be_v a_o design_v alteration_n or_o change_n of_o the_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o this_o hereditary_a monarchy_n and_o yet_o himself_o own_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n salus_n populi_n be_v both_o the_o supreme_a and_o the_o first_o law_n in_o government_n and_o the_o scope_n and_o end_n of_o all_o other_o law_n and_o of_o government_n itself_o nay_o he_o yield_v that_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n that_o sign_n or_o testimony_n between_o king_n and_o subject_a be_v discharge_v or_o dispense_v with_o when_o
to_o a_o qualify_a choice_n i_o think_v i_o have_v with_o due_a regard_n to_o all_o colourable_a objection_n make_v it_o appear_v that_o allegiance_n may_v in_o some_o case_n be_v withdraw_v from_o one_o who_o have_v be_v king_n till_o the_o occasion_n of_o such_o withdraw_a or_o judgement_n upon_o it_o and_o this_o i_o have_v do_v not_o only_o from_o the_o equity_n and_o reserve_v case_n necessary_o imply_v but_o from_o the_o express_a original_a and_o continue_a contract_n between_o prince_n and_o people_n which_o with_o the_o legal_a judicature_n impower_v to_o determine_v concern_v it_o i_o have_v likewise_o show_v and_o exemplify_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n both_o before_o the_o repute_a conquest_n and_o since_o and_o have_v occasional_o prove_v that_o though_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n may_v reach_v to_o heir_n according_a to_o special_a limitation_n as_o be_v 26_o hen._n 8._o yet_o in_o common_a intendment_n by_o heir_n of_o a_o king_n or_o crown_n no_o more_o be_v mean_v than_o such_o as_o succeed_v to_o it_o according_a to_o the_o law_n positive_a or_o imply_v and_o that_o whoever_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n upon_o either_o allegiance_n be_v as_o much_o due_a to_o he_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o nigh_a in_o blood_n 4_o sanderson_n de_fw-fr obligatione_fw-la juramenti_fw-la lect._n 4_o or_o to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o bishop_n sanderson_n dignity_n vary_v not_o with_o the_o change_n of_o person_n whence_o if_o any_o subject_a or_o soldier_n swear_v fealty_n to_o his_o king_n or_o general_n the_o oath_n be_v to_o be_v mean_v to_o be_v make_v unto_o they_o also_o who_o succeed_v to_o that_o dignity_n and_o when_o the_o crown_n continue_v in_o the_o blood_n this_o especial_o by_o what_o i_o have_v above-shewn_a put_v the_o obligation_n of_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n in_o be_v out_o of_o controversy_n unless_o it_o can_v be_v make_v appear_v that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o former_a king_n remain_v or_o that_o there_o be_v some_o settlement_n of_o the_o crown_n yet_o in_o force_n which_o tie_v it_o strict_o to_o the_o next_o i_o come_v now_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v actual_o discharge_v from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o j._n 2._o and_o be_v late_o restore_v to_o that_o latitude_n of_o choice_n which_o i_o have_v show_v to_o be_v their_o original_a right_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o have_v a_o judicial_a power_n in_o this_o matter_n as_o have_v be_v prove_v at_o large_a their_o exercise_n of_o this_o power_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n determine_v the_o right_a unless_o a_o appeal_n lie_v from_o they_o to_o some_o high_a court_n in_o this_o nation_n but_o that_o no_o power_n can_v legal_o question_v they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o in_o this_o matter_n appear_v more_o particular_o in_o that_o there_o be_v no_o statute_n now_o in_o force_n nor_o be_v since_o the_o death_n of_o car._n 2._o which_o make_v it_o treason_n to_o conspire_v to_o depose_v a_o king_n or_o actual_o to_o depose_v he_o 23._o vid._n sir_n rob._n atkins_n his_o excellent_a defence_n of_o the_o l._n russel_n f._n 22_o 23._o but_o this_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o common-law-treason_n which_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n and_o they_o who_o be_v the_o only_a judge_n of_o their_o own_o action_n have_v a_o pretty_a large_a liberty_n in_o they_o especial_o according_a to_o they_o who_o will_v infer_v the_o absolute_a power_n of_o prince_n from_o the_o supposition_n of_o no_o constitute_v judge_n of_o their_o action_n wherefore_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o proceed_n may_v just_o seem_v to_o be_v supersede_v be_v it_o not_o for_o a_o ungovernable_a sort_n of_o man_n who_o either_o can_v or_o will_v not_o judge_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o right_o reason_v but_o as_o they_o will_v hardly_o admit_v of_o any_o doctrine_n as_o true_a for_o which_o they_o have_v not_o the_o decision_n of_o some_o father_n or_o council_n will_v believe_v no_o action_n not_o proceed_v from_o their_o imperious_a dictate_v justifiable_a even_o in_o case_n of_o the_o utmost_a necessity_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o just_a law_n for_o which_o they_o have_v no_o warrant_n from_o the_o example_n of_o their_o forefather_n or_o opinion_n of_o man_n who_o book_n have_v pass_v with_o their_o allowance_n which_o often_o drive_v i_o to_o the_o seem_a pedantry_n of_o quotation_n to_o confirm_v the_o most_o obvious_a consideration_n to_o which_o my_o own_o thought_n lead_v i_o the_o either_o open_a or_o more_o covert_a matter_n of_o fact_n induce_v the_o declaration_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o that_o j._n 2._o have_v break_v the_o original_a contract_n i_o need_v not_o now_o inquire_v into_o all_o people_n must_v own_o that_o he_o have_v if_o they_o in_o the_o least_o attend_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o government_n and_o how_o apparent_o he_o by_o his_o general_a dispensation_n usurp_v a_o legislative_a power_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o civil_a right_n which_o we_o be_v in_o a_o fair_a way_n of_o be_v dragoon_v out_o of_o by_o a_o stand_a army_n by_o degree_n to_o have_v be_v total_o under_o popish_a or_o comply_v officer_n yet_o if_o there_o be_v no_o more_o than_o his_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n without_o make_v any_o provision_n for_o keep_v up_o the_o justice_n of_o it_o and_o go_v into_o france_n a_o country_n from_o whence_o all_o mischief_n have_v of_o late_a year_n flow_v upon_o we_o and_o our_o religion_n who_o can_v deny_v but_o this_o alone_a will_v have_v be_v enough_o to_o set_v he_o aside_o etc._n rastal_n entry_n tit_v reattachment_n f._n 544._o b._n resum_fw-la etc._n etc._n quia_fw-la extra_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la progress_n fecimus_fw-la nullo_n locum_fw-la tenente_fw-la nostrum_fw-la sive_fw-la custode_fw-la regni_fw-la relicto_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n without_o appoint_v a_o custos_fw-la be_v ancient_o in_o our_o law_n a_o discontinuance_n of_o justice_n 155._o hobart_n f._n 155._o and_o the_o lord_n hobart_n give_v it_o as_o a_o maxim_n cessa_fw-la regnare_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la vis_fw-la judicare_fw-la '_o cease_v to_o reign_n if_o you_o will_v not_o judge_n or_o maintain_v the_o '_o course_n of_o justice_n magistrate_n vid._n leges_fw-la 12._o tab._n the_o magistrate_n many_o i_o know_v upon_o these_o question_v rather_o regard_v the_o civil_a law_n and_o that_o i_o be_o sure_a give_v a_o home_n thrust_v in_o the_o case_n of_o desert_v one_o country_n and_o go_v into_o such_o a_o one_o as_o france_n be_v to_o our_o nation_n though_o it_o have_v be_v in_o too_o strict_a alliance_n with_o our_o king_n the_o digest_v say_v transfugit_fw-la digest_v lib._n 49._o tit_n 15._o de_fw-fr captivis_fw-la &_o postliminio_fw-la transfugae_fw-la nullum_fw-la postliminium_fw-la est_fw-la nam_fw-la qui_fw-la malo_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o proditoris_fw-la animo_fw-la patriam_fw-la reliquit_fw-la hostium_fw-la numero_fw-la habendus_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n transfuga_fw-la autem_fw-la non_fw-la be_v solus_fw-la accipiendus_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la aut_fw-la ad_fw-la host_n aut_fw-la in_o bello_fw-la transfugit_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la eos_fw-la cum_fw-la quibus_fw-la nulla_fw-la amicitia_fw-la est_fw-la fide_fw-la susceptâ_fw-la transfugit_fw-la a_o deserter_n have_v no_o right_a of_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o country_n for_o he_o who_o leave_v his_o country_n with_o a_o evil_a and_o treacherous_a mind_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v as_o a_o enemy_n etc._n etc._n but_o we_o be_v to_o take_v not_o only_o he_o for_o a_o deserter_n who_o run_v over_o to_o enemy_n in_o time_n of_o war_n but_o also_o during_o a_o truce_n or_o who_o run_v over_o to_o they_o with_o who_o there_o be_v no_o amity_n either_o after_o undertake_v to_o be_v faithful_a to_o his_o country_n or_o else_o undertake_v to_o be_v faithful_a to_o the_o other_o either_o of_o which_o sense_n the_o word_n will_v bear_v it_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v say_v that_o this_o out_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v improper_o apply_v to_o the_o prince_n who_o according_a to_o that_o be_v exempt_a from_o all_o law_n indicamus_fw-la imp._n theod._n &_o valentin_n caes_n ad_fw-la volusianum_fw-la praefectum_fw-la proetorio_n digna_fw-la vox_fw-la est_fw-la majestate_fw-la regnantis_fw-la legibus_fw-la adligatum_fw-la se_fw-la principem_fw-la profiteri_fw-la adeo_fw-la de_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la juris_fw-la nostra_fw-la pendet_fw-la auctoritas_fw-la &_o re_fw-la verâ_fw-la majus_fw-la imperio_fw-la est_fw-la submittere_fw-la legibus_fw-la principatum_fw-la et_fw-la oraculo_fw-la praesentis_fw-la edicti_fw-la quod_fw-la nobis_fw-la licere_fw-la non_fw-la patimur_fw-la aliis_fw-la indicamus_fw-la but_o i_o will_v desire_v such_o beside_o what_o i_o have_v observe_v upon_o the_o roman_a lex_fw-la regius_fw-la to_o read_v the_o rescript_n of_o theodosius_n and_o valentinian_n wherein_o they_o thus_o declare_v it_o be_v a_o expression_n suitable_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o
therde_n but_o because_o this_o without_o consideration_n of_o his_o merit_n in_o rescue_v they_o from_o r._n 2._o entitle_v he_o to_o the_o crown_n no_o more_o than_o another_o of_o the_o blood_n therefore_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o draw_v up_o a_o instrument_n purport_v their_o election_n 55._o ib._n n._n 55._o 4._o but_o admit_v none_o of_o the_o forego_n argument_n be_v enough_o to_o show_v that_o upon_o james_n the_o second_o be_v abdication_n or_o at_o least_o lose_v his_o interest_n in_o the_o government_n the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v restore_v to_o that_o liberty_n which_o they_o have_v before_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v in_o force_n till_o the_o original_a contract_n be_v break_v by_o he_o yet_o i_o conceive_v the_o particular_a consideration_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o settlement_n may_v afford_v sufficient_a argument_n 25._o brady_n hist_n of_o the_o succession_n f._n 25._o henry_n the_o four_o five_o and_z sixth_z if_o we_o believe_v dr._n brady_n hold_v the_o crown_n by_o usurpation_n yet_o the_o early_a settlement_n of_o the_o crown_n far_o than_o the_o first_o son_n or_o grandson_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 4._o nor_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v be_v the_o crown_n enjoy_v by_o j._n 2._o under_o better_a title_n than_o they_o have_v h._n 5._o and_o 6._o come_v in_o under_o a_o entail_v of_o the_o crown_n 7_o h._n 4._o 60._o vid._n rot._n parl._n 8_o h._n 4._o n._n 60._o confirm_v 8._o the_o misgovernment_n of_o h._n 6._o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n of_o the_o blood-royal_a and_o elder-house_n to_o assert_v the_o people_n right_n not_o his_o own_o henry_n and_o the_o duke_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o come_v to_o a_o agreement_n in_o parliament_n that_o richard_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o crown_n after_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n though_o here_o the_o word_n heir_n be_v mention_v without_o restraint_n yet_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v 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observe_v take_v the_o government_n upon_o he_o as_o forfeit_v by_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n estabished_a in_o parliament_n however_o sup_v vid._n sup_v h._n 6._o be_v set_v up_o again_o ten_o year_n after_o get_v that_o settlement_n by_o which_o e._n 4._o be_v to_o have_v benefit_n to_o be_v revoke_v and_o the_o crown_n to_o be_v entail_v on_o his_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n young_a son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n afterward_o e._n 4._o have_v success_n 4._o 13_o e._n 4._o revive_v the_o settlement_n 39_o h._n 6._o only_o that_o he_o attaint_v h._n 6._o 6._o rot._n parl._n 1_o h._n 7._o n_o 16._o vid._n append._n h._n 7._o son_n to_z edmund_z earl_n of_o richmond_n brother_n by_o mother_n side_n to_o h._n 6._o with_o other_o of_o his_o party_n which_o attainder_n be_v remove_v 1_o h._n 7._o and_o declare_v contrary_a to_o due_a allegiance_n and_o all_o due_a order_n and_o not_o only_o the_o attainder_n but_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n itself_o be_v revoke_v so_o that_o hitherto_o there_o have_v be_v no_o title_n in_o the_o heir_n of_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n or_o of_o edward_n the_o four_o but_o what_o be_v derive_v under_o the_o settlement_n of_o henry_n 6._o call_v a_o usurper_n and_o edward_n the_o four_o treason_n deprive_v he_o of_o the_o benefit_n even_o of_o that_o settlement_n h._n 7._o indeed_o marry_v the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o e._n 4._o but_o before_o that_o marriage_n have_v conquer_v rich._n 3._o he_o claim_v the_o crown_n as_o his_o word_n in_o parliament_n be_v tam_fw-la per_fw-la justum_fw-la titulum_fw-la haereditantiae_fw-la append_v rot._n parl._n 1_o h._n 7._o vid._n append_v quam_fw-la per_fw-la verum_fw-la dei_fw-la judicium_fw-la in_fw-la tribuendo_fw-la sibi_fw-la victoriam_fw-la de_fw-la inimico_fw-la svo_fw-la as_o well_o by_o just_a title_n of_o inheritance_n as_o by_o the_o true_a judgement_n of_o god_n in_o give_v he_o the_o victory_n over_o his_o enemy_n if_o it_o be_v ask_v how_o he_o can_v have_v a_o right_n of_o inheritance_n when_o the_o daughter_n of_o e._n 4._o and_o his_o own_o mother_n be_v alive_a supra_fw-la vid._n rot._n parl._n 1_o h._n 7._o n._n 16._o supra_fw-la it_o seem_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o that_o parliament_n that_o e._n 4._o have_v act_v contrary_a to_o his_o allegiance_n due_a to_o h._n 6._o he_o and_o he_o have_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o settlement_n revive_v by_o his_o successful_a treason_n and_o that_o this_o be_v lose_v even_o before_o the_o revival_n be_v destroy_v by_o parliament_n and_o then_o though_o h._n 7._o can_v not_o come_v in_o without_o a_o election_n yet_o he_o as_o h._n 4._o before_o may_v have_v a_o sort_n of_o inheritance_n according_a to_o a_o very_a witty_a author_n 110._o vindiciae_fw-la contra_fw-la tyrânnos_fw-la ed._n amstelodami_n p._n 110._o who_o speak_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n say_v concludere_fw-la licet_fw-la regnum_fw-la israelis_fw-la si_fw-la stir_n pem_fw-la spectas_fw-la haereditarium_fw-la certè_fw-la fuisse_fw-la at_o sanè_fw-la si_fw-la personas_fw-la omnino_fw-la electivum_fw-la we_o may_v conclude_v that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n if_o you_o look_v at_o the_o stock_n be_v certain_o hereditary_a but_o if_o at_o the_o person_n altogether_o elective_a be_v this_o as_o it_o will_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o so_o far_o regard_v king_n henry_n claim_n that_o they_o not_o only_o receive_v he_o for_o king_n but_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o then_o parliament_n 7._o rot._n parl._n 1_o h._n 7._o that_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o france_n shall_v rest_v in_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o come_v perpetual_o and_o in_o none_o other_z when_o they_o have_v thus_o do_v the_o commons_o request_v the_o king_n to_o marry_o elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o e._n 4._o that_o by_o god_n grace_n there_o may_v be_v issue_n of_o the_o stock_n of_o their_o king_n so_o that_o this_o be_v only_o to_o preserve_v the_o royal_a blood_n not_o to_o give_v any_o new_a countenance_n or_o confirmation_n to_o his_o title_n h._n 8._o enjoy_v the_o crown_n not_o as_o heir_n to_o his_o mother_n but_o under_o the_o settlement_n upon_o h._n 7._o nor_o can_v it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o be_v in_o by_o remitter_n since_o that_o act_n under_o which_o his_o mother_n shall_v have_v derive_v be_v repeal_v and_o have_v it_o stand_v in_o force_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o have_v make_v the_o title_n more_o sacred_a unless_o it_o can_v be_v show_v that_o the_o mother_n have_v a_o title_n prio_fw-la to_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n 39_o h._n 6._o the_o contrary_a to_o which_o appear_v by_o the_o former_a account_n from_o law_n and_o history_n h._n 8._o procure_v several_a settlement_n of_o the_o crown_n according_a as_o love_n or_o jealousy_n prevail_v in_o he_o 22._o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 22._o in_o the_o 25_o of_o his_o reign_n it_o be_v settle_v upon_o himself_o and_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v on_o queen_n anne_n etc._n etc._n declare_v the_o marriage_n with_o queen_n katherine_n unlawful_a remainder_n to_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n remainder_n to_o his_o own_o right_a heir_n 7._o 26_o h._n 8._o c._n 2._o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o 26_o h._n 8._o a_o oath_n be_v enjoin_v for_o that_o purpose_n 28_o h._n 8._o the_o two_o former_a act_n 25_o &_o 26_o be_v repeal_v the_o illegitimation_n of_o mary_n daughter_n to_o queen_n katherine_n be_v confirm_v the_o like_v declare_v of_o elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o queen_n anne_n and_o the_o crown_n entail_v upon_o his_o heir_n male_n by_o queen_n jane_n or_o any_o other_o wife_n remainder_n to_o heir_n female_n by_o that_o queen_n or_o any_o other_o lawful_a wife_n remainder_n to_o such_o person_n or_o person_n and_o according_a to_o such_o estate_n as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v by_o letter_n patent_n or_o by_o will._n 35._o
the_o crown_n be_v settle_v subject_n to_o such_o condition_n as_o the_o king_n shall_v make_v according_a to_o the_o power_n there_o give_v first_o upon_o prince_n edward_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n in_o like_a manner_n upon_o the_o lady_n mary_n and_o elizabeth_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n successive_o without_o take_v off_o their_o illegitimation_n and_o the_o same_o power_n be_v give_v of_o dispose_v by_o letter_n patent_n 8._o vid._n 28_o h._n 8._o sup_n &_o 35_o h._n 8._o or_o by_o will_n as_o by_o the_o statute_n 28._o for_o which_o a_o memorable_a reason_n be_v give_v in_o both_o act_n lest_o if_o such_o heir_n shall_v fail_v and_o no_o provision_n make_v in_o the_o king_n life_n who_o shall_v rule_v and_o govern_v this_o realm_n for_o lack_v of_o such_o heir_n as_o in_o those_o act_n be_v mention_v that_o then_o this_o realm_n shall_v be_v destitute_a of_o a_o lawful_a governor_n e._n 6._o succeed_v according_a to_o both_o those_o act_n after_o he_o queen_n marry_o by_o the_o last_o who_o at_o her_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n can_v not_o be_v look_v on_o as_o of_o the_o right_a line_n because_o of_o the_o act_n which_o illegitimated_a her_o and_o beside_o she_o be_v but_o of_o the_o half-blood_n to_o e._n 6._o to_o who_o she_o succeed_v but_o in_o the_o first_o of_o her_o reign_n the_o same_o parliament_n take_v off_o her_o illegitimation_n and_o repeal_v the_o act_n 25_o &_o 28_o h._n 8._o and_o in_o this_o the_o parliament_n seem_v rather_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o her_o descent_n 34._o hist_o of_o succession_n f._n 34._o than_o as_o dr._n brady_n will_v have_v it_o to_o declare_v the_o succession_n to_o be_v in_o inheritance_n by_o right_a of_o blood_n whatever_o may_v be_v the_o secret_a intention_n 9_o 1_o &_o 2_o p._n m._n c._n 9_o i_o be_o sure_a there_o be_v no_o such_o authoritative_a declaration_n and_o the_o act_n 28_o &_o 35_o h._n 8._o seem_v to_o say_v quite_o the_o contrary_n 1_o &_o 2_o p._n m._n though_o there_o be_v no_o direct_a settlement_n it_o be_v make_v treason_n to_o compass_v the_o deprivation_n or_o destruction_n of_o k._n p._n during_o the_o queen_n life_n 3._o 1_o eliz._n c._n 3._o or_o of_o the_o queen_n or_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n lawful_o beget_v queen_n elizabeth_z succeed_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o limitation_n 35_o h._n 8._o and_o though_o bastardise_v by_o the_o statute_n 28_o h._n 8._o and_o 1_o m._n and_o but_o of_o the_o half-blood_n both_o to_o e._n 6._o and_o queen_n mary_n yet_o her_o first_o parliament_n declare_v that_o she_o be_v right_o lineal_o and_o lawful_o descend_v and_o come_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o this_o realm_n to_o who_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n the_o royal_a dignity_n &c_n &c_n be_v and_o shall_v be_v unite_v and_o enact_n that_o the_o statute_n 35_o h._n 8._o shall_v be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o ever_o but_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o crown_n not_o have_v be_v dispose_v of_o according_a to_o the_o power_n give_v by_o the_o statute_n 28_o and_o repeat_v 35_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o 25_o whereby_o it_o be_v limit_v in_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o henry_n the_o 8_o be_v repeal_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o edward_n the_o 6_o and_o the_o queen_n mary_n and_o elizabeth_n without_o issue_n there_o remain_v no_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o h._n 8_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o two_o parliament_n the_o realm_n be_v destitute_a of_o a_o lawful_a governor_n indeed_o according_a to_o the_o act_n of_o recognition_n 1_o j._n 1._o 1._o 1_o jac._n 1._o c._n 1._o the_o crown_n come_v to_o he_o be_v lineal_o rightful_o and_o lawful_o descend_v of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o most_o excellent_a lady_n margaret_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o the_o most_o renown_a king_n henry_n the_o seven_o and_o the_o high_a and_o noble_a princess_n queen_n elizabeth_z his_o wife_n elder_a daughter_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o the_o say_a lady_n margaret_n be_v elder_a sister_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o father_n of_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a princess_n of_o famous_a memory_n elizabeth_n late_a queen_n of_o england_n tho'_o this_o pompous_a pedigree_n to_o avoid_v all_o objection_n go_v as_o high_a as_o e._n 4._o the_o derivation_n of_o title_n as_o appear_v above_o can_v be_v no_o high_o than_o from_o the_o settlement_n 1_o h._n 7._o nor_o do_v this_o act_n 1_o j._n make_v any_o additional_a provision_n but_o indeed_o seem_v to_o flatter_v the_o king_n into_o a_o belief_n that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o tell_v he_o that_o they_o make_v that_o recognition_n as_o the_o first-fruit_n of_o their_o loyalty_n and_o faith_n to_o he_o and_o his_o royal_a progeny_n and_o posterity_n for_o ever_o but_o neither_o then_o or_o ever_o after_o till_o that_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n do_v the_o people_n make_v any_o settlement_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o it_o continue_v upon_o the_o same_o foot_n as_o it_o do_v 1_o h._n 7._o when_o it_o be_v entire_o a_o act_n of_o the_o people_n under_o no_o obligation_n but_o from_o their_o own_o wi_n 1._o sir_n robert_n filmer_n power_n of_o king_n f._n 1._o and_o if_o we_o shall_v use_v sir_n robert_n filmer_n authority_n impossible_a it_o be_v in_o nature_n for_o man_n to_o give_v a_o law_n unto_o themselves_o no_o more_o than_o it_o be_v to_o command_v a_o man_n self_n in_o a_o matter_n depend_v of_o his_o own_o will._n there_o can_v be_v no_o obligation_n which_o take_v state_n from_o the_o mere_a will_n of_o he_o that_o promise_v the_o same_o wherefore_o to_o apply_v this_o rule_n since_o the_o people_n that_o be_v now_o 288.289_o vid._n pufend._n de_fw-fr interregn_n sup_v p._n 288.289_o in_o common_a presumption_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o first_o settle_v the_o succession_n and_o so_o be_v bind_v only_o by_o a_o act_n of_o their_o own_o will_n they_o have_v yet_o as_o arbitrary_a a_o power_n in_o this_o matter_n as_o sir_n robert_n and_o his_o follower_n contend_v that_o the_o prince_n have_v whatever_o promise_v or_o agreement_n he_o have_v enter_v into_o but_o not_o to_o lean_v upon_o such_o a_o break_a reed_n nor_o yet_o to_o make_v those_o many_o inference_n which_o this_o plain_a state_n of_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o crown_n may_v afford_v three_o thing_n i_o shall_v observe_v 1._o if_o the_o settlement_n make_v 1_o h._n 7._o who_o be_v a_o usurper_n according_a to_o the_o notion_n of_o dr._n brady_n and_o his_o set_a of_o man_n be_v of_o no_o force_n then_o there_o be_v no_o remainder_n since_o limit_v by_o any_o act_n but_o what_o be_v spend_v and_o no_o descendant_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n from_o elizabeth_n daughter_z to_z e._n 4._o and_o wife_n to_o h._n 7._o but_o by_o daughter_n the_o elder_a of_o which_o be_v marry_v into_o scotland_n if_o act_n of_o settlement_n can_v not_o alter_v the_o right_n of_o descent_n of_o the_o crown_n neither_o queen_n mary_n nor_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v right_o but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o e._n 6._o it_o belong_v to_o the_o scotch_a family_n and_o if_o act_v of_o settlement_n can_v dispose_v of_o the_o crown_n and_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o limitation_n come_v to_o a_o foreigner_n not_o name_v in_o the_o settlement_n nor_o the_o immediate_a issue_n of_o a_o king_n or_o queen_n of_o england_n it_o be_v spend_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n then_o of_o necessity_n the_o people_n must_v have_v have_v power_n of_o choose_v or_o there_o can_v have_v be_v no_o lawful_a government_n since_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n when_o the_o last_o settlement_n be_v spend_v except_o what_o be_v now_o make_v 2._o the_o declaration_n of_o two_o parliament_n 28_o and_o 35_o h._n 8._o full_o balance_v the_o declaration_n 1_o jac._n 1._o if_o they_o do_v not_o turn_v the_o scale_n consider_v that_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o late_a time_n seem_v to_o have_v have_v less_o law_n or_o integrity_n than_o they_o have_v in_o h._n the_o eighth_n i_o will_v not_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o determine_v which_o be_v the_o point_n of_o two_o that_o they_o may_v go_v upon_o 1._o that_o a_o government_n shall_v not_o pass_v by_o implication_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o dormant_a remainder_n but_o there_o have_v be_v so_o many_o alteration_n since_o the_o settlement_n 1_o h._n 7._o and_o the_o whole_a fee_n once_o dispose_v of_o nor_o ever_o any_o express_a restitution_n of_o the_o settlement_n 1_o h._n 7._o the_o people_n be_v not_o to_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o a_o retrospect_n it_o be_v evident_a at_o least_o that_o they_o do_v not_o or_o 2._o perhaps_o they_o may_v question_v whether_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o receive_v for_o king_n the_o issue_n
of_o foreign_a prince_n blemish_n that_o this_o be_v a_o question_n in_o q._n elizabeth_n time_n appear_v by_o a_o letter_n from_o lethington_n secretary_n of_o scotland_n to_o cecil_n secretary_n to_o q._n eliz._n appendix_n to_o vol._n 2._o of_o the_o hist_n of_o the_o ref._n f._n 269._o this_o appear_v far_a from_o the_o treatise_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o appendix_n which_o seem_v to_o admit_v that_o the_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n will_v have_v be_v in_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o young_a daughter_n be_v bear_v in_o england_n if_o the_o birth_n have_v be_v without_o blemish_n since_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n of_o be_v sufficient_o inform_v of_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o birth_n neither_o the_o common_a or_o any_o statute-law_n afford_v any_o mean_n of_o prove_v it_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n 25_o e._n 3._o which_o for_o the_o child_n of_o subject_n only_o bear_v out_o of_o the_o king_n allegiance_n in_o case_n wherein_o the_o bishop_n have_v conusance_n allow_v of_o a_o certificate_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o land_n in_o question_n lie_v if_o the_o mother_n pass_v the_o sea_n by_o the_o king_n licence_n but_o if_o our_o king_n or_o queen_n shall_v upon_o any_o occasion_n be_v in_o foreign_a part_n it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o they_o will_v have_v with_o they_o a_o retinue_n subject_a to_o our_o law_n who_o may_v attest_v the_o birth_n of_o their_o child_n and_o be_v punish_v if_o they_o swear_v false_o 3._o stat._n 25._o e._n 3._o wherefore_o 25_o e._n 3._o it_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o crown_n that_o the_o child_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n enfantz_n des_fw-mi roys_n as_o the_o record_n have_v it_o in_o whatever_o part_n they_o be_v bear_v be_v able_a and_o aught_o to_o bear_v the_o inheritance_n after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o ancestor_n yet_o this_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o be_v mean_v of_o those_o private_a inheritance_n which_o any_o of_o the_o king_n have_v be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o demeasn_n of_o the_o crown_n since_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v not_o mention_v nor_o as_o have_v be_v show_v be_v it_o such_o as_o the_o king_n child_n be_v absolute_o entitle_v to_o in_o their_o order_n the_o most_o common_a acceptation_n of_o child_n be_v of_o a_o man_n immediate_a issue_n corpore_fw-la vid._n 1._o anderson_n f._n 60_o &_o 61._o a_o devise_n to_o the_o wife_n after_o her_o decease_n to_o the_o child_n vid._n wild_n be_v c._n 6._o rep._n in_o shelley_n be_v c._n 1._o rep._n f._n 103._o a_o gift_n to_o a_o man_n &_o semini_fw-la svo_fw-la or_o prolibus_fw-la suis_fw-la or_o liberis_fw-la suis_fw-la or_o exitibus_fw-la suis_fw-la or_o pveris_fw-la suis_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la as_o where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o child_n who_o can_v think_v any_o remote_a descendant_n entitle_v to_o it_o nor_o can_v it_o extend_v far_o in_o the_o settlement_n of_o a_o crown_n 37_o e._n 3._o c._n 10._o a_o sumptuary_n law_n be_v make_v provide_v for_o the_o habit_n of_o man_n according_a to_o their_o rank_n and_o of_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n enfantz_n as_o in_o the_o former_a statute_n of_o the_o same_o reign_n now_o although_o this_o shall_v extend_v to_o child_n child_n bear_v in_o the_o same_o house_n it_o can_v never_o take_v in_o the_o child_n of_o daughter_n 52._o vid._n sir_n james_n dalrimple_n institution_n of_o the_o law_n of_o scotland_n f._n 52._o forisfamiliate_v by_o marriage_n nay_o nor_o to_o those_o of_o such_o son_n as_o be_v educate_v in_o a_o distinct_a call_v from_o their_o parent_n far_o the_o very_a statute_n of_o which_o the_o question_n be_v cut_v off_o the_o descendant_n from_o female_n out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o a_o king_n child_n when_o among_o other_o child_n not_o of_o the_o royal_a family_n it_o make_v a_o particular_a provision_n for_o henry_n son_n of_o john_n beaumond_n beaumond_n vid._n dugdale_n be_v bar._n 2._o vol._n beaumond_n who_o have_v be_v bear_v beyond_o sea_n and_o yet_o henry_n be_v by_o the_o mother_n side_n in_o the_o four_o degree_n from_o h._n 3._o for_o she_o be_v daughter_n to_o henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n son_n of_o edmund_n son_n to_z h._n 3._o have_v this_o henry_n be_v count_v among_o the_o child_n of_o a_o king_n it_o be_v certain_a there_o have_v not_o be_v a_o special_a clause_n for_o he_o among_o other_o child_n of_o subject_n nor_o do_v the_o civil_a law_n differ_v from_o we_o in_o this_o matter_n for_o though_o under_o the_o name_n of_o child_n be_v comprehend_v not_o only_o those_o who_o be_v in_o our_o power_n but_o all_o who_o be_v in_o their_o own_o either_o of_o the_o female_a sex_n or_o descend_v from_o female_n yet_o the_o daughter_n child_n be_v always_o look_v on_o as_o out_o of_o the_o grandfather_n family_n 230._o just_a inst_z lib._n 1._o tit_n 9_o so_o bracton_n l._n 1._o c._n 9_o greg._n tholos_n syntagma_n juris_fw-la universi_fw-la f._n 206._o spiegelius_fw-la do_fw-mi liberi_fw-la non_fw-la procedere_fw-la in_o privilegiis_fw-la quae_fw-la generaliter_fw-la publicae_fw-la utilitati_fw-la derogant_fw-la vid._n antonius_fw-la perezi_n inst_z imperiales_fw-la p._n 21._o vid._n cujac_n ad_fw-la tit_n de_fw-fr verborum_fw-la significatione_n p._n 147_o &_o 230._o according_a to_o the_o rule_n in_o the_o civil-law_n transcribe_v by_o our_o bracton_n they_o who_o be_v bear_v of_o your_o daughter_n be_v not_o in_o your_o power_n and_o privilege_n derogate_a from_o public_a utility_n be_v never_o think_v to_o reach_v they_o as_o a_o learned_a civilian_n have_v it_o a_o daughter_n be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o family_n in_o which_o she_o be_v bear_v because_o the_o name_n of_o her_o father_n family_n be_v not_o propogate_v by_o she_o and_o cujacius_n make_v this_o difference_n between_o liberi_fw-la and_o liberi_fw-la svi_fw-la svi_fw-la he_o say_v be_v a_o legal_a name_n the_o other_o natural_a the_o former_a be_v only_o they_o who_o be_v in_o a_o man_n power_n or_o of_o his_o family_n and_o liberi_fw-la strict_o take_v he_o will_v have_v to_o go_v no_o far_o but_o in_o truth_n consider_v the_o purview_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o we_o be_v here_o upon_o child_n in_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v restrain_v to_o son_n and_o daughter_n without_o take_v in_o the_o descendant_n from_o either_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o law_n be_v the_o birth_n of_o several_a enfantz_n in_o foreign_a part_n which_o can_v be_v but_o son_n or_o daughter_n to_o the_o immediate_a parent_n whether_o king_n or_o private_a person_n 3._o but_o however_o this_o may_v be_v enough_o for_o my_o purpose_n that_o there_o be_v no_o colour_n of_o any_o settlement_n in_o force_n but_o that_o 1_o h._n 7._o and_o admit_v that_o to_o have_v continue_v till_o j._n 2._o have_v break_v the_o original_a contract_n yet_o that_o be_v break_v the_o present_a assembly_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o have_v full_a as_o much_o authority_n to_o declare_v for_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n as_o the_o parliament_n 1_o h._n 7._o have_v to_o settle_v the_o crown_n for_o h._n 7._o can_v give_v they_o no_o power_n but_o what_o he_o have_v receive_v immediate_o from_o they_o nor_o be_v it_o material_a to_o say_v he_o be_v crown_v first_o since_o as_o i_o have_v show_v the_o crown_n confer_v no_o power_n distinct_a from_o what_o be_v derive_v either_o from_o a_o immediate_a or_o prio_fw-la choice_n but_o if_o there_o be_v reason_n from_o what_o i_o have_v show_v to_o believe_v that_o even_o the_o limitation_n in_o henry_n vii_o th_n settlement_n be_v all_o long_a since_o spend_v then_o at_o least_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o the_o interest_n of_o j._n ii_o be_v determine_v the_o people_n of_o england_n may_v lawful_o and_o rightful_o declare_v for_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n as_o be_v the_o most_o deserve_a of_o the_o blood_n royal_a which_o if_o they_o be_v free_a to_o do_v not_o to_o submit_v to_o be_v gover'n_v by_o their_o present_a majesty_n will_v have_v be_v the_o high_a ingratitude_n that_o can_v be_v chap._n x._o the_o five_o head_n of_o positive_a law_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o contract_n the_o use_n of_o the_o triennial-act_n 16_o car._n 1._o against_o the_o necessity_n of_o common_a form_n the_o form_n and_o proceed_n of_o the_o convention_n assemble_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o h._n 3._o the_o dilemma_n use_v by_o the_o formalist_n answer_v with_o a_o distinction_n pufendorf_n answer_n to_o hobbs_n another_o passage_n of_o his_o apply_v to_o a_o passage_n in_o a_o late_a excellent_a treatise_n against_o sir_n robert_n filmer_n and_o to_o a_o letter_n upon_o this_o juncture_n though_o what_o dr._n brady_n say_v against_o the_o right_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o be_v true_a yet_o it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o act_n of_o
no_o force_n beside_o the_o keeper_n be_v a_o upstart_n power_n impose_v themselves_o upon_o the_o people_n without_o any_o formal_a consent_n at_o least_o not_o so_o full_o receive_v to_o the_o public_a administration_n as_o our_o present_a king_n be_v who_o at_o the_o request_n of_o a_o very_a large_a representative_a of_o the_o people_n pursue_v the_o late_a method_n of_o call_v a_o more_o solemn_a assembly_n if_o that_o anno_fw-la 1660._o have_v power_n act_v with_o the_o king_n to_o declare_v itself_o a_o parliament_n why_o have_v not_o this_o in_o defect_n of_o a_o king_n to_o declare_v or_o choose_v one_o sure_o i_o be_o prudent_a antiquity_n regard_v not_o so_o much_o the_o person_n call_v or_o the_o end_n for_o which_o a_o general_a council_n be_v call_v as_o who_o be_v present_a that_o notice_n which_o they_o comply_v with_o be_v always_o sufficient_o formal_a celebrati_fw-la anno_fw-la 1127._o vid._n spelm._n con._n 2_o vol._n f._n 1._o de_fw-fr modo_fw-la habendi_fw-la synodos_fw-la in_o angliâ_fw-la primaevis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la vid._n jan._n ang._n fac_fw-la nov_fw-mi and_o jus._n ang._n flor._n wigorn_n f._n 663._o confluxerant_fw-la quoque_fw-la illuc_fw-la magnae_fw-la multitudines_fw-la clericorum_fw-la laicorum_fw-la tam_fw-la divitum_fw-la quam_fw-la mediocrium_fw-la &_o factus_fw-la est_fw-la conventus_fw-la grandis_fw-la &_o inestimabilis_fw-la quaedam_fw-la determinata_fw-la quaedam_fw-la dilata_fw-la quaedam_fw-la propter_fw-la nimium_fw-la aestuantis_fw-la turbae_fw-la tumultum_fw-la ab_fw-la audientiâ_fw-la judicantium_fw-la profligata_fw-la etc._n etc._n rex_fw-la igitur_fw-la cum_fw-la inter_fw-la haec_fw-la londoniae_n moraretur_fw-la auditis_fw-la concilii_fw-la gestis_fw-la consensum_fw-la praebuit_fw-la &_o confirmavit_fw-la statuta_fw-la concilii_fw-la a_o willielmo_n cant._n etc._n etc._n celebrati_fw-la wherefore_o a_o general_n ecclesiastical_a council_n be_v summon_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 1._o by_o william_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n thither_o according_a to_o the_o know_a law_n of_o those_o time_n the_o laity_n come_v i_o can_v say_v they_o sit_v there_o for_o the_o number_n be_v so_o great_a as_o they_o common_o be_v at_o such_o assembly_n before_o the_o freeholder_n agree_v to_o representation_n that_o happy_a be_v the_o man_n whatever_o his_o quality_n that_o can_v have_v a_o convenient_a stand_n after_o the_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n be_v over_o in_o the_o council_n i_o now_o speak_v of_o they_o fall_v upon_o secular_a some_o they_o determine_v some_o they_o adjourn_v some_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o pole_n or_o voice_n can_v make_v nothing_o of_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a crowd_n and_o din_n and_o when_o the_o king_n hear_v their_o determination_n and_o confirm_v they_o they_o have_v full_a legal_a force_n the_o consideration_n of_o the_o time_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o coronation_n of_o h._n 1._o and_o the_o force_n which_o the_o thing_n then_o agree_v on_o be_v repute_v to_o have_v at_o that_o time_n and_o some_o of_o they_o ever_o since_o till_o alter_v by_o subsequent_a law_n may_v abundant_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o strict_a form_n for_o the_o do_v what_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o a_o nation_n though_o not_o formal_o express_v at_o the_o time_n h._n 1._o do_v not_o stand_v next_o in_o the_o line_n his_o elder_a brother_n robert_n who_o be_v set_v aside_o for_o w._n 2._o be_v then_o alive_a nor_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o all_o people_n of_o legal_a interest_n to_o have_v be_v convene_v at_o that_o time_n collective_o or_o by_o a_o regular_a representation_n it_o be_v within_o four_o day_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n w_n yet_o hear_v what_o malmsbury_n say_v upon_o that_o occasion_n occiso_fw-la rege_fw-la willielmo_n in_fw-la regem_fw-la electus_fw-la est_fw-la itaque_fw-la edicto_fw-la statim_fw-la per_fw-la angliam_fw-la misso_fw-la injustitias_fw-la a_o fratre_fw-la ranulpho_n institutas_fw-la prohibuit_fw-la pensionum_fw-la 1._o malm_n f._n 88_o de_fw-fr h._n 1._o &_o vinculorum_fw-la gratiam_fw-la fecit_fw-la effeminatas_fw-la curiâ_fw-la propellens_fw-la lucernarum_fw-la usum_fw-la noctibus_fw-la in_o curiâ_fw-la restituit_fw-la qui_fw-la fuerat_fw-la tempore_fw-la fratris_fw-la intermissus_fw-la aliquarum_fw-la moderationem_fw-la legum_n revocavit_fw-la in_o solitum_fw-la sacramento_n svo_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la procerum_fw-la ne_fw-la luderentur_fw-la corroborans_fw-la laetus_n ergo_fw-la dies_fw-la visus_fw-la est_fw-la revirescere_fw-la populis_fw-la cum_fw-la post_fw-la tot_fw-la anxietatum_fw-la nubila_fw-la serenarum_fw-la promissionum_fw-la infulgebant_fw-la lumina_fw-la et_fw-la nequid_fw-la profecto_fw-la gaudio_fw-la accumulato_fw-la abesset_fw-la ranulpho_n nequitiarum_fw-la faece_fw-la tenebris_fw-la ergastularibus_fw-la incluso_fw-la anselmum_fw-la pernicibus_fw-la nunciis_fw-la directum_fw-la quapropter_fw-la certatim_fw-la plausu_fw-la plebeio_fw-la concrepante_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la coronatus_n londoniae_n nonis_fw-la augusti_fw-la quarto_fw-la post_fw-la obitum_fw-la fratris_fw-la die_fw-la haec_fw-la eo_fw-la studiosius_fw-la celebrebantur_fw-la ne_fw-la mentes_fw-la procerum_fw-la electionis_fw-la quassarentur_fw-la poenitudine_fw-la quod_fw-la ferebatur_fw-la rumour_n robertum_fw-la comitem_fw-la ex_fw-la apuliâ_fw-la adventantem_fw-la jamjamque_fw-la affore_o king_n william_n be_v slay_v he_o be_v choose_v king_n whereupon_o by_o proclamation_n present_o send_v throughout_o england_n he_o forbid_v the_o injustice_n set_v up_o by_o father_n ranulph_n he_o remit_v debt_n and_o imprisonment_n drive_v effeminate_a person_n from_o the_o court_n he_o restore_v the_o use_n of_o candle_n by_o night_n in_o the_o court_n which_o have_v be_v intermit_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o brother_n he_o moderate_v some_o law_n according_a to_o former_a usage_n corroborate_n they_o by_o his_o own_o oath_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o all_o his_o peer_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v elude_v upon_o any_o account_n a_o joyful_a day_n to_o the_o people_n seem_v again_o to_o flourish_v since_o the_o light_n of_o serene_a promise_n shine_v upon_o they_o after_o so_o many_o anxiety_n and_o that_o in_o truth_n nothing_o may_v be_v want_v to_o their_o accumulate_v joy_n ranulph_n the_o dregs_o of_o villainy_n be_v send_v to_o prison_n messenger_n be_v immediate_o send_v for_o anselm_n wherefore_o he_o be_v crown_v king_n at_o london_n on_o the_o nones_n of_o august_n the_o four_o day_n after_o his_o brother_n death_n with_o the_o eager_a acclamation_n of_o throng_n of_o the_o common_a people_n these_o thing_n be_v celebrate_v with_o the_o great_a earnestness_n lest_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o great_a man_n shall_v be_v shake_v with_o repent_v of_o their_o choice_n because_o there_o be_v a_o rumour_n that_o earl_n robert_n be_v come_v out_o of_o normandy_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v here_o immediate_o hereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o honest_a mob_n urge_v on_o and_o secure_v this_o election_n which_o otherwise_o some_o of_o the_o formal_a nobility_n will_v have_v dispute_v at_o the_o beginning_n or_o soon_o have_v repent_v of_o upon_o expectation_n of_o make_v some_o particular_a term_n for_o themselves_o not_o regard_v the_o public_a good_a for_o which_o h._n 1_o have_v so_o large_o provide_v to_o set_v the_o proceed_n of_o that_o time_n in_o a_o true_a light_n it_o may_v be_v requisite_a to_o transcribe_v part_n of_o what_o matthew_n paris_n take_v from_o the_o historian_n of_o the_o time_n and_o particular_o from_o sigebert_n defuncto_fw-la itaque_fw-la rege_fw-la willielmo_n 74._o mat._n par._n 81._o sigisbertus_n gemblacensis_fw-la monachus_n huc_fw-la usque_fw-la cronica_fw-la sva_fw-la satis_fw-la eleganter_fw-la digessit_fw-la mat._n par._n f._n 74._o cum_fw-la magnates_fw-la angliae_fw-la ignorarent_fw-la quid_fw-la actum_fw-la esset_fw-la de_fw-la roberto_n deuce_n normanorum_n regis_fw-la defuncti_fw-la fratre_fw-la primogenito_fw-la qui_fw-la jam_fw-la per_fw-la quinquenneum_fw-la in_o expeditione_n hierosolymitanâ_fw-la moram_fw-la pertraxerat_fw-la timuerunt_fw-la diu_fw-la sine_fw-la regimine_fw-la vacillare_fw-la quod_fw-la fratrum_fw-la vltimus_fw-la &_o juvenis_fw-la sapientissimus_fw-la cum_fw-la callidè_fw-la cognovisset_fw-la congregato_fw-la londoniis_fw-la clero_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la universo_fw-it promisit_fw-la emendationem_fw-la legum_fw-la quibus_fw-la oppressa_fw-la fuerat_fw-la anglia_fw-it tempore_fw-la patris_fw-la svi_fw-la &_o fratris_fw-la nuper_fw-la defuncti_fw-la ut_fw-la animos_fw-la omnium_fw-la in_o svi_fw-la promotionem_fw-la accenderet_fw-la &_o amorem_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la illum_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la susciperent_fw-la &_o patronum_fw-la ad_fw-la haec_fw-la clero_fw-la respondente_fw-la &_o magnatibus_fw-la cunctis_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la animo_fw-la volente_fw-la ipsis_fw-la vellet_fw-la concedere_fw-la &_o chartâ_fw-la suâ_fw-la communire_fw-la illas_fw-la libertates_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la antiquas_fw-la quae_fw-la floruerunt_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la tempore_fw-la sancti_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la in_fw-la ipsum_fw-la consentirent_fw-la &_o in_fw-la regem_fw-la unanimiter_fw-la consecrarent_fw-la henrico_n autem_fw-la hoc_fw-la libenter_fw-la annuente_fw-la &_o se_fw-la id_fw-la facturum_fw-la cum_fw-la juramento_fw-la affirmante_fw-la consecratus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la favente_fw-la clero_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la cvi_fw-la continuo_fw-la a_o mauritio_n londinensi_fw-la episcopo_fw-la &_o a_o thomâ_fw-la eboracensi_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la corona_n capiti_fw-la imponitur_fw-la cum_fw-la fuerat_fw-la diademate_n insignitus_fw-la have_v libertates_fw-la subscriptas_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la ad_fw-la
exaltationem_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o pacem_fw-la populi_fw-la tenendam_fw-la concessit_fw-la etc._n etc._n king_n william_n be_v dead_a the_o great_a man_n of_o england_n not_o know_v what_o be_v become_v of_o robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n england_n so_o r._n 1._o be_v call_v but_o duke_n of_o normandy_n till_o he_o be_v choose_v king_n of_o england_n the_o decease_a king_n elder_a brother_n who_o have_v be_v five_o year_n at_o the_o holy-war_n be_v fearful_a of_o waver_v long_o without_o a_o government_n which_o when_o henry_n the_o young_a brother_n a_o very_a wise_a young_a man_n cunning_o observe_v the_o clergy_n of_o england_n and_o all_o the_o people_n be_v assemble_v he_o promise_v a_o amendment_n of_o those_o law_n with_o which_o england_n have_v be_v oppress_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n and_o his_o brother_n new_o decease_v that_o he_o may_v stir_v up_o the_o mind_n of_o all_o to_o his_o promotion_n and_o love_n and_o that_o they_o may_v receive_v he_o for_o king_n and_o patron_n to_o these_o thing_n the_o clergy_n answer_v and_o then_o the_o great_a man_n that_o if_o with_o a_o willing_a mind_n he_o will_v grant_v and_o confirm_v with_o his_o charter_n those_o liberty_n and_o ancient_a custom_n which_o flourish_v in_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o time_n of_o holy_a king_n edward_n they_o will_v consent_v to_o have_v he_o and_o will_v unanimous_o consecrate_v he_o king_n and_o henry_n free_o consent_v to_o this_o and_o affirm_v with_o a_o oath_n that_o he_o will_v perform_v he_o be_v consecrate_a king_n on_o our_o lady_n day_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o clergy_n and_o people_n upon_o who_o head_n the_o crown_n be_v immediate_o set_v by_o maurice_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o thomas_n archbishop_n of_o york_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v crown_v he_o grant_v the_o under-written_a liberty_n for_o the_o exaltation_n of_o holy-church_n and_o preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n then_o follow_v his_o charter_n contain_v some_o 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his_o side_n the_o director_n of_o their_o conscience_n by_o a_o concession_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o churchman_n which_o be_v whole_o new_a and_o that_o be_v that_o a_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n or_o abbot_n be_v dead_a 1._o vid._n cart._n h._n 1._o he_o will_v take_v nothing_o of_o the_o demean_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o of_o its_o tenant_n until_o the_o successor_n be_v induct_v which_o be_v a_o departure_n from_o that_o prerogative_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n upon_o the_o vacancy_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o affirmation_n of_o h._n 2._o 14._o vid._n anti._n brit._n inf_n f._n 135._o carta_n johannis_n haec_fw-la omne_fw-la observentur_fw-la de_fw-la custodiis_fw-la arch._n episcopatuum_fw-la abbot_n prior_n eccles_n &_o dignitat_fw-la vacantium_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la pertinent_a etc._n etc._n prerog_n regis_fw-la 17_o e._n 2._o c._n 14._o the_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n 17_o e._n 2._o this_o indulgence_n to_o the_o church_n without_o special_a provision_n for_o keep_v it_o up_o be_v withdraw_v by_o the_o next_o general_a confirmation_n of_o the_o confessor_n law_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o it_o be_v leave_v out_o of_o subsequent_a charter_n if_o he_o be_v not_o popular_a in_o this_o at_o least_o he_o be_v in_o another_o action_n which_o be_v his_o imprison_a ranulph_n who_o have_v be_v the_o great_a instrument_n of_o oppression_n in_o the_o former_a reign_n 76._o mat._n par._n f._n 76._o and_o that_o it_o be_v with_o intention_n of_o punish_v he_o severe_o appear_v by_o ranulph_n make_n his_o escape_n out_o of_o prison_n by_o mean_n of_o those_o great_a treasure_n which_o he_o have_v heap_v up_o from_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o people_n ranulph_n no_o doubt_n can_v at_o a_o much_o cheap_a rate_n have_v apply_v himself_o to_o such_o a_o lawyer_n as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o magistracy_n vindicate_v if_o such_o a_o one_o can_v have_v be_v find_v in_o 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be_v wise_a in_o run_v away_o and_o perhaps_o more_o modest_a than_o to_o think_v that_o for_o his_o useful_a part_n employ_v in_o the_o pillage_n and_o destroy_v innocent_a man_n he_o may_v pretend_v to_o merit_v under_o the_o successor_n h._n 1._o have_v true_o show_v a_o fatherly_a care_n of_o the_o people_n no_o man_n then_o raise_v any_o foolish_a scruple_n upon_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o proceed_n where_o the_o substance_n be_v please_v to_o all_o but_o that_o which_o have_v be_v do_v by_o they_o who_o can_v get_v together_o upon_o the_o interval_n of_o government_n have_v be_v hold_v valid_a that_o the_o vacancy_n may_v be_v as_o short_a as_o possible_a unless_o the_o general_a sense_n of_o the_o people_n have_v immediate_o appear_v against_o it_o and_o thus_o harold_n have_v be_v crown_v by_o surprise_n when_o the_o friend_n of_o w._n 1._o be_v at_o the_o confessor_n burial_n some_o author_n upon_o that_o very_a account_n part_n vid._n 2._o part_n will_v have_v it_o that_o harold_n be_v a_o usurper_n but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v see_v how_o little_a apt_a people_n be_v to_o dispute_v form_n when_o a_o king_n act_v agreeable_o to_o the_o sense_n of_o a_o nation_n i_o shall_v show_v that_o h._n 1._o act_v as_o king_n even_o before_o he_o be_v crown_v immediate_o upon_o his_o election_n for_o which_o huntindon_n be_v my_o author_n who_o have_v mention_v the_o death_n of_o w._n 2._o say_v henricus_fw-la frater_fw-la ejus_fw-la junior_a ibidem_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la electus_fw-la 1._o hen._n huntin_n f._n 216._o b._n de_fw-fr h._n 1._o dedit_fw-la episcopatum_fw-la wincestriae_fw-la w._n giffard_n pergensque_fw-la londoniam_fw-la sacratus_fw-la est_fw-la ibi_fw-la a_o mauritio_n londonensi_fw-la episcopo_fw-la his_o young_a brother_n henry_n be_v there_o choose_v king_n give_v the_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n to_o w._n giffard_n and_o go_v on_o to_o london_n be_v consecrate_v there_o by_o maurice_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o i_o be_o much_o mistake_v if_o what_o he_o do_v in_o relation_n to_o another_o bishop_n anselm_n who_o have_v be_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o time_n of_o w._n 2._o be_v not_o a_o additional_a evidence_n to_o what_o i_o have_v already_o produce_v that_o the_o convention_n in_o which_o he_o be_v crown_v be_v turn_v into_o a_o parliament_n or_o act_v as_o one_o eadmerus_n ordericus_n vitalis_n say_v anselmus_fw-la enim_fw-la dorebornensis_n archiep._n exulabat_fw-la eadmerus_fw-la f._n 38_o 39_o 40._o show_v this_o be_v at_o a_o council_n at_o winchester_n ubi_fw-la say_v he_o ex_fw-la condicto_fw-la venimus_fw-la mat._n far._n f._n 25._o trajacere_fw-la quidem_fw-la liberum_fw-la esse_fw-la sed_fw-la inconsulte_fw-la id_fw-la facturum_fw-la siquidem_fw-la nullam_fw-la revertendi_fw-la spem_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la ei_fw-la futuram_fw-la eadmerus_n anselm_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o story_n have_v be_v condemn_v to_o perpetual_a banishment_n by_o parliament_n in_o the_o time_n of_o
of_o the_o general_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n at_o least_o the_o charter_n which_o he_o then_o grant_v as_o i_o before_o observe_v make_v full_a proof_n of_o it_o 178._o vid._n sup._n f._n 172_o &_o 178._o it_o be_v obvious_a that_o the_o convention_n 1_o h._n 1._o be_v far_o less_o solemn_a and_o have_v much_o less_o ground_n to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o parliament_n than_o we_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v for_o remove_v a_o vacancy_n and_o settle_v the_o government_n when_o the_o nation_n be_v threaten_v with_o a_o invasion_n from_o duke_n robert_n they_o think_v the_o necessity_n of_o time_n will_v sufficient_o excuse_v the_o absence_n of_o form_n but_o have_v there_o be_v no_o warrant_n from_o former_a time_n for_o the_o late_a manner_n of_o proceed_v the_o people_n of_o legal_a interest_n in_o the_o government_n have_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o original_a right_n who_o can_v doubt_v but_o they_o have_v a_o absolute_a power_n over_o form_n that_o they_o be_v not_o call_v a_o parliament_n i_o hope_v will_v not_o be_v a_o objection_n since_o the_o word_n be_v much_o less_o ancient_a than_o such_o assembly_n nay_o i_o find_v it_o use_v in_o the_o 25_o of_o e._n 1._o for_o a_o meeting_n of_o the_o people_n without_o the_o king_n append._n vid._n append._n to_o consult_v for_o the_o publick-good_a of_o which_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n say_v parliamentum_fw-la suum_fw-la statuerunt_fw-la 1._o vid._n sup._n cap._n 1._o since_o the_o cives_fw-la the_o common_a subject_n of_o the_o national_a power_n have_v make_v their_o determination_n in_o our_o case_n this_o according_a to_o that_o positive_a law_n which_o i_o have_v show_v above_o aught_o to_o quiet_a the_o debate_n and_o command_v a_o submission_n and_o yet_o be_v there_o not_o positive_a law_n on_o their_o side_n the_o equitable_a reservation_n before_o observe_v may_v be_v sufficient_a warrant_n nor_o be_v the_o civil-law_n want_v to_o enforce_v this_o matter_n one_o barbarius_fw-la a_o runaway_n servant_n not_o know_v to_o be_v so_o get_v in_o favour_n with_o anthony_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o triumvirate_n and_o by_o his_o mean_n come_v to_o be_v praetor_n upon_o this_o a_o great_a question_n arise_v whether_o what_o he_o do_v or_o be_v do_v before_o he_o during_o his_o praetorship_n be_v valid_a 17._o hottom_n illust_n quest_n 17._o ulpian_n decide_v in_o the_o affirmative_a and_o hottoman_n upon_o that_o question_n say_v '_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o '_o law_n 6._o gotofredus_fw-la de_fw-la electione_n magistratûs_fw-la inhabilis_fw-la per_fw-la errorem_fw-la factâ_fw-la p._n 6._o the_o reason_n give_v for_o the_o resolution_n as_o they_o be_v in_o gotofred_n who_o best_o reconcile_v the_o various_a readins_n will_v great_o strengthen_v our_o case_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o though_o the_o question_n there_o be_v only_o concern_v a_o servant_n the_o reason_n of_o it_o reach_v to_o emperor_n and_o all_o secular_a and_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n the_o reason_n why_o ulpian_n hold_v the_o act_n of_o such_o good_a be_v 1._o in_o regard_n of_o common_a utility_n and_o the_o inconvenience_n it_o will_v be_v to_o those_o who_o have_v business_n before_o he_o if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o 2._o from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n to_o give_v a_o servant_n this_o honour_n gotofred_n think_v if_o this_o may_v be_v do_v with_o certain_a knowledge_n that_o he_o be_v a_o servant_n much_o more_o through_o mistake_n for_o if_o the_o people_n who_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n may_v with_o certain_a knowledge_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o publick-good_a not_o only_o design_v a_o servant_n for_o praetor_n but_o in_o this_o case_n by_o a_o just_a election_n take_v a_o servant_n away_o from_o his_o master_n how_o much_o more_o may_v it_o be_v do_v as_o in_o the_o case_n propound_v not_o to_o make_v a_o servant_n whole_o a_o true_a praetor_n not_o to_o take_v he_o from_o his_o master_n but_o only_o by_o a_o commodious_a interpretation_n to_o have_v what_o be_v do_v by_o he_o or_o with_o he_o sustain_v and_o that_o so_o long_o the_o error_n of_o the_o people_n and_o servitude_n of_o the_o person_n choose_v shall_v not_o prejudice_v what_o be_v do_v gotofred_n go_v yet_o further_o and_o say_v of_o magistrate_n and_o judge_n constitute_v by_o tyrant_n the_o manner_n of_o judgement_n be_v keep_v 25._o gotofred_n sup._n p._n 25._o the_o thing_n do_v according_a to_o form_n of_o law_n or_o transact_v according_a to_o their_o will_n have_v be_v hold_v good_a transacta_fw-la sponte_fw-la transacta_fw-la and_o yet_o in_o this_o case_n the_o defect_n seem_v great_a be_v the_o power_n be_v collate_v by_o one_o inhabil_n and_o so_o a_o substantial_a form_n be_v want_v wherefore_o in_o this_o part_n there_o seem_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o inhability_n of_o the_o elector_n or_o the_o elect_v and_o if_o ever_o the_o common_a utility_n or_o public_a good_a may_v warrant_v action_n out_o of_o the_o common_a course_n certain_o this_o can_v never_o have_v be_v plead_v more_o forcible_o than_o in_o the_o case_n of_o this_o nation_n which_o unless_o it_o have_v declare_v for_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n which_o they_o do_v in_o the_o most_o regular_a way_n that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n will_v bear_v have_v in_o all_o likelihood_n by_o irish_a and_o french_a force_n by_o this_o time_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o miserable_a condition_n of_o the_o poor_a protestant_n in_o ireland_n who_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n behold_v to_o the_o nice_a observer_n of_o unnecessary_a and_o impracticable_a form_n however_o such_o formalizer_n will_v do_v well_o to_o answer_v the_o french_a king_n advocate_n in_o the_o case_n of_o king_n john_n who_o show_v a_o vacancy_n of_o a_o throne_n and_o to_o who_o in_o such_o case_n the_o care_n of_o the_o kingdom_n belong_v and_o they_o be_v the_o barones_n regni_fw-la i_o need_v not_o now_o stand_v to_o prove_v that_o in_o the_o language_n of_o that_o time_n it_o will_v comprehend_v all_o such_o as_o be_v member_n of_o our_o late_a assembly_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o for_o admit_v it_o be_v to_o be_v restrain_v to_o the_o lord_n only_o then_o at_o least_o the_o commons_o now_o be_v but_o supernumerary_n and_o since_o the_o lord_n vote_v by_o themselves_o and_o not_o in_o the_o same_o house_n with_o the_o commons_o for_o the_o majority_n of_o unite_a vote_n to_o carry_v it_o the_o settlement_n vote_v by_o the_o lord_n be_v enough_o to_o conclude_v the_o nation_n but_o for_o the_o far_a conviction_n of_o those_o who_o still_o urge_v that_o to_o hold_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o parliament_n without_o be_v summon_v by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v will_v be_v of_o pernicious_a consequence_n to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o legal_a monarchy_n under_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n i_o shall_v refer_v they_o to_o a_o paper_n which_o come_v out_o not_o long_o since_o entitle_v append._n vid._n append._n the_o present_a convention_n a_o parliament_n which_o i_o have_v transcribe_v at_o large_a into_o the_o appendix_n as_o that_o paper_n give_v a_o abstract_n of_o what_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o authority_n those_o which_o i_o have_v produce_v give_v confirfirmation_n to_o that_o paper_n object_n part_v 1_o object_n here_o i_o ought_v not_o to_o pass_v by_o some_o objection_n of_o the_o author_n of_o elementa_fw-la politica_fw-la in_o relation_n to_o the_o suppose_a want_n of_o due_a form_n in_o proceed_v to_o judgement_n or_o of_o action_n lead_v to_o it_o which_o if_o they_o be_v unwarrantable_a the_o judgement_n must_v have_v be_v so_o too_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o belief_n that_o there_o be_v just_a occasion_n for_o those_o action_n the_o substance_n of_o his_o objection_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o these_o head_n 1._o part_v of_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v in_o the_o king_n whence_o it_o follow_v regii_fw-la elementa_fw-la pol._n p._n 5._o since_o publish_v with_o the_o title_n of_o vindiciae_fw-la juris_fw-la regii_fw-la that_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n be_v not_o the_o supreme_a authority_n nor_o consequent_o can_v call_v their_o prince_n to_o account_v without_o his_o own_o consent_n 2._o that_o part_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n which_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o people_n be_v not_o give_v at_o large_a to_o be_v exert_v at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o depend_v upon_o state_v rule_n and_o limitation_n and_o can_v only_o be_v exert_v by_o their_o representative_n in_o parliament_n nay_o it_o be_v so_o precarious_a a_o privilege_n that_o without_o the_o king_n leave_n they_o can_v never_o make_v use_n of_o it_o for_o it_o be_v neither_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o convene_v themselves_o nor_o yet_o to_o sit_v any_o long_a than_o the_o king_n please_v which_o be_v in_o different_a word_n but_o the_o same_o with_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o position_n where_o there_o be_v already_o erect_v a_o
subjectam_fw-la the_o chief_a act_n of_o government_n require_v the_o chief_a or_o supreme_a power_n but_o the_o make_n of_o law_n be_v the_o supreme_a act_n of_o government_n therefore_o it_o can_v be_v exercise_v but_o by_o a_o person_n have_v or_o at_o least_o by_o virtue_n and_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o person_n have_v supreme_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o community_n subject_n unto_o he_o now_o in_o this_o the_o doctor_n seem_v to_o be_v uniform_a to_o himself_o since_o he_o grant_v that_o the_o clergy_n can_v exercise_v this_o power_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o so_o they_o act_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o authority_n but_o it_o will_v be_v just_o question_v whether_o the_o power_n be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n the_o authority_n be_v his_o for_o a_o legislative_a power_n wherever_o place_v be_v uncontrollable_a and_o self-sufficient_a and_o so_o the_o doctor_n tell_v we_o potestas_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d est_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o if_o the_o power_n the_o jus_o condendi_fw-la leges_fw-la ecclesiasticas_fw-la be_v in_o the_o clergy_n than_o that_o power_n be_v self-sufficient_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o by_o consequence_n their_o act_n of_o legislation_n make_v know_v oblige_v the_o community_n eodem_fw-la omninò_fw-la modo_fw-la quo_fw-la princeps_fw-la qui_fw-la habet_fw-la potestatem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 84._o pag._n 84._o ferendo_fw-la leges_fw-la obligat_fw-la subditos_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsarum_fw-la observationem_fw-la but_o perhaps_o we_o may_v be_v tell_v that_o a_o difference_n be_v here_o to_o be_v take_v between_o jus_o condendi_fw-la leges_fw-la and_o potestas_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o then_o the_o doctor_n must_v be_v allow_v not_o to_o talk_v with_o coherence_n for_o he_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v posse_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la condi_fw-la leges_fw-la de_fw-la ritibus_fw-la rebus_fw-la &_o personis_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la omnibusque_fw-la sacri_fw-la cultûs_fw-la externi_fw-la circumstantiis_fw-la ad_fw-la ordinem_fw-la honestatem_fw-la &_o edificationem_fw-la spectantibus_fw-la extra_fw-la eas_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la à_fw-la christo_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la apostolis_n in_fw-la sacris_fw-la literis_fw-la traditae_fw-la which_o be_v in_o short_a that_o there_o be_v somewhere_o a_o legislative_a power_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a not_o determine_v in_o the_o scripture_n now_o this_o very_a power_n jus_fw-la condendi_fw-la leges_fw-la ecclesiasticas_fw-la he_o place_n in_o ecclesiastical_a person_n wherefore_o the_o power_n which_o he_o ascribe_v to_o they_o in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n be_v a_o legislative_a power_n and_o some_o will_v question_v how_o much_o soever_o the_o clergy_n compliment_n the_o king_n whether_o they_o take_v not_o the_o restraint_n which_o they_o submit_v to_o to_o be_v a_o condescension_n nay_o that_o power_n be_v by_o he_o ascribe_v to_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o very_a same_o expression_n wherein_o he_o express_v the_o king_n power_n 189._o pag._n 189._o for_o as_o he_o say_v jus_fw-la condendarum_fw-la legum_n 209._o pag._n 209._o be_v penes_fw-la unum_fw-la regem_fw-la so_o he_o tell_v we_o jus_fw-la condendi_fw-la leges_fw-la ecclesiasticas_fw-la be_v penes_fw-la episcopos_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o will_v glad_o see_v the_o difference_n right_o state_v upon_o these_o principle_n the_o clergy_n have_v the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n or_o the_o legislative_a power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n yet_o the_o exercise_n be_v restrainable_a by_o the_o king_n jus_fw-la condendi_fw-la leges_fw-la ecclesiasticas_fw-la esse_fw-la penes_fw-la episcopos_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la aliasque_fw-la personas_fw-la à_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la clero_fw-la ritè_fw-la electas_fw-la &_o legitimâ_fw-la synodo_fw-la congregatas_fw-la ita_fw-la tamen_fw-la ut_fw-la ejus_fw-la juris_fw-la exercitium_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la republicâ_fw-la christianâ_fw-la ex_fw-la authoritate_fw-la supremi_fw-la magistratûs_fw-la politici_fw-la pendere_fw-la debeat_fw-la idque_fw-la à_fw-la parte_fw-la ante_fw-la &_o à_fw-la parte_fw-la post_fw-la the_o king_n have_v the_o legislative_a power_n in_o civil_a affair_n yet_o the_o exercise_n be_v restrainable_a by_o the_o people_n cum_fw-la dicimus_fw-la penes_fw-la unum_fw-la regem_fw-la esse_fw-la jus_o condendarum_fw-la legum_n 189._o pag._n 189._o non_fw-la id_fw-la ità_fw-la intelligendum_fw-la quasi_fw-la vellemus_fw-la quicquam_fw-la regi_fw-la libuerit_fw-la jubere_fw-la id_fw-la continuò_fw-la legis_fw-la vim_o obtinere_fw-la nam_fw-la &_o populi_fw-la consensum_fw-la aliquem_fw-la aliaque_fw-la non_fw-la nulla_fw-la ad_fw-la legem_fw-la constituendam_fw-la requiri_fw-la mox_fw-la ostendam_fw-la ergo_fw-la quere_z whether_o churchman_n be_v not_o supreme_a in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n as_o the_o king_n be_v in_o civil_a it_o will_v be_v say_v admit_v they_o be_v yet_o that_o power_n may_v be_v very_o consistent_a with_o monarchy_n for_o which_o purpose_n one_o need_v but_o transcribe_v with_o very_o little_a variation_n the_o doctor_n be_v word_n apply_v what_o he_o say_v of_o the_o lawgiver_n in_o temporal_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a lawgiver_n 203._o pag._n 203._o posse_fw-la duo_fw-la haec_fw-la regis_fw-la inquam_fw-la consensum_fw-la &_o supremum_fw-la ecclesiasticorum_n in_fw-la ferendis_fw-la legibus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o amicè_fw-la satis_fw-la consistere_fw-la praeterea_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la ipsis_fw-la nulla_fw-la videtur_fw-la esse_fw-la repugnantia_fw-la vel_fw-la inde_fw-la constare_fw-la potest_fw-la quod_fw-la angliae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la clerici_fw-la quorum_fw-la supremam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la in_o ecclesiasticis_fw-la ante_fw-la infoelicissima_fw-la haec_fw-la tempora_fw-la omnes_fw-la huius_fw-la regni_fw-la incolae_fw-la prolixissimè_fw-la semper_fw-la agnoverunt_fw-la nunquam_fw-la tamen_fw-la legislativam_fw-la svam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la ità_fw-la exercuerunt_fw-la ut_fw-la sine_fw-la regum_fw-la suorum_fw-la consensu_fw-la leges_fw-la aliquas_fw-la condiderint_fw-la now_o whether_o the_o doctor_n be_v reflection_n upon_o they_o that_o feign_v a_o power_n coordinate_a with_o the_o king_n nay_o whether_o his_o imputation_n of_o perjury_n upon_o they_o who_o deny_v the_o king_n a_o legislative_a power_n after_o have_v swear_v that_o he_o be_v supreme_a head_n and_o governor_n over_o all_o cause_n and_o person_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a will_v not_o fall_v upon_o himself_o some_o will_v question_v 191._o pag._n 191._o and_o they_o know_v not_o whether_o he_o be_v not_o one_o of_o they_o that_o believe_v contradictoria_fw-la posse_fw-la simul_fw-la esse_fw-la vera_fw-la and_o thus_o again_o they_o argue_v out_o of_o he_o 188._o pag._n 188._o in_o statu_fw-la monarchico_fw-la unius_fw-la regis_fw-la personae_fw-la inhaeret_fw-la summa_fw-la potestas_fw-la in_o a_o monarchy_n the_o supreme_a power_n be_v inherent_a in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n only_o but_o we_o be_v a_o monarchy_n therefore_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v inherent_a in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n only_o ibid._n ibid._n he_o be_v omnium_fw-la personarum_fw-la causarumque_fw-la in_o suis_fw-la regnis_fw-la supremus_fw-la imò_fw-la &_o solus_fw-la supremus_fw-la moderator_n make_v of_o law_n either_o in_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a matter_n be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n therefore_o the_o right_n of_o make_v law_n 192._o pag._n 192._o in_o the_o one_o as_o well_o tother_o be_v in_o the_o king_n in_o who_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v inherent_a not_o in_o churchman_n but_o if_o one_o may_v dispute_v the_o authority_n of_o so_o great_a a_o man_n one_o may_v be_v bold_a to_o ask_v what_o proof_n there_o be_v that_o what_o he_o assert_v about_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v consentaneous_a &_o doctrinae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n &_o regni_fw-la insimul_fw-la legibus_fw-la for_o take_v it_o in_o the_o large_a sense_n not_o that_o the_o clergy_n have_v the_o legislative_a power_n so_o qualify_v as_o aforesaid_a but_o that_o they_o and_o the_o king_n have_v a_o power_n of_o make_v law_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n which_o shall_v oblige_v the_o community_n without_o any_o far_a consent_n or_o ratification_n this_o some_o will_v say_v may_v for_o aught_o they_o know_v be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n or_o churchman_n but_o where_o be_v the_o law_n to_o warrant_v it_o they_o be_v to_o seek_v and_o beside_o the_o several_a adjudge_v case_n that_o the_o laity_n be_v not_o oblige_v by_o any_o canon_n of_o the_o clergy_n or_o ecclesiastical_a law_n though_o make_v with_o all_o the_o circumstance_n take_v in_o by_o the_o doctor_n they_o urge_v the_o authority_n of_o this_o king_n in_o his_o parliament_n where_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o canon_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1640_o dissolve_v 13_o car._n 2._o c._n 12._o this_o be_v write_v before_o that_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v shall_v not_o be_v confirm_v which_o show_v that_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o parliamentary_a confirmation_n to_o become_v law_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o there_o have_v be_v the_o royal_a assent_n to_o that_o exercise_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n both_o à_fw-la parte_fw-la ante_fw-la and_o à_fw-la parte_fw-la post_fw-la some_o man_n possible_o may_v tax_v this_o great_a author_n with_o deceit_n in_o give_v the_o king_n a_o legislative_a power_n in_o general_n without_o exclude_v those_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n which_o the_o great_a
cancellario_fw-la angliae_fw-la emergat_fw-la seu_fw-la judicium_fw-la difficile_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la fuerit_fw-la reddendum_fw-la &_o hujusmodi_fw-la &_o si_fw-fr forte_fw-fr in_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la deliberationibus_fw-la omnes_fw-la vel_fw-la saltem_fw-la major_a pars_fw-la concordare_fw-la non_fw-la valeant_fw-la tunc_fw-la comes_fw-la senescallus_fw-la comes_fw-la constabularius_fw-la &_o comes_fw-la marescallus_fw-la vel_fw-la duo_fw-la illorum_fw-la eligent_fw-la viginti_fw-la &_o quinque_fw-la personas_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la paribus_fw-la regni_fw-la scilicet_fw-la dvos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la &_o tres_fw-la procuratores_fw-la pro_fw-la clero_fw-la dvos_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o tres_fw-fr barones_n quinque_fw-la milites_fw-la comitatuum_fw-la quinque_fw-la cives_fw-la &_o quinque_fw-la burgenses_n qui_fw-la faciunt_fw-la viginti_fw-la quinque_fw-la et_fw-la illi_fw-la viginti_fw-la quinque_fw-la possunt_fw-la eligere_fw-la ex_fw-la seipsis_fw-la duodecim_fw-la &_o condescendere_fw-la in_o eye_n &_o ipsi_fw-la duodecim_fw-la sex_n &_o condescendere_fw-la in_o eye_n &_o ipsi_fw-la sex_n ad_fw-la tres_fw-la &_o condescendere_fw-la in_o eye_n &_o illi_fw-la tres_fw-la in_o paucioribus_fw-la se_fw-la condescendere_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la nisi_fw-la optentâ_fw-la licentiâ_fw-la à_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la rex_fw-la consenceat_n ipsis_fw-la tres_fw-la possunt_fw-la in_o dvos_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr illis_fw-la duobus_fw-la aliter_fw-la poterit_fw-la in_o alium_fw-la descendere_fw-la et_fw-la ita_fw-la demum_fw-la stabit_fw-la sva_fw-la ordinatio_fw-la super_fw-la totum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la &_o ita_fw-la condescendendo_fw-la à_fw-la viginti_fw-la quinque_fw-la personis_fw-la usque_fw-la unam_fw-la solam_fw-la personam_fw-la nisi_fw-la numerus_fw-la major_a concordare_fw-la valeat_fw-la &_o ordinare_fw-la tandem_fw-la una_fw-la persona_fw-la ut_fw-la est_fw-la dictum_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ordinabit_fw-la quòd_fw-la cum_fw-la seipsâ_fw-la discordare_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la salvo_n domino_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la consilio_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la ordinationes_fw-la postquam_fw-la scriptae_fw-la fuerint_fw-la examinare_fw-la &_o emendare_fw-la valeant_fw-la si_fw-la hoc_fw-la facere_fw-la sciant_fw-la &_o velint_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la hoc_fw-la faciant_fw-la ibidem_fw-la tunc_fw-la in_fw-la pleno_fw-la parliamento_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr consensu_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la &_o non_fw-la retro_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la n._n vii_o vid._n cap._n 7._o f._n 70._o seneschallia_n angliae_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la comitem_fw-la leicester_n &_o pertinet_fw-la ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la et_fw-la sciendum_fw-la est_fw-la seneschalliae_fw-la sir_n john_n cotton_n be_v library_n tit._n tiberius_n n._n 8_o de_fw-fr officio_fw-la seneschalliae_fw-la quod_fw-la ejus_fw-la officium_fw-la est_fw-la supervidere_fw-la &_o regular_fw-la sub_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o immediate_a post_fw-la regem_fw-la totum_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la ministros_fw-la legum_fw-la infra_fw-la idem_fw-la regnum_fw-la temporibus_fw-la pacis_fw-la &_o guerrae_fw-la etc._n etc._n item_n officium_fw-la seneschalliae_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la rex_fw-la habeat_fw-la malos_fw-la consiliarios_fw-la circa_fw-la eum_fw-la qui_fw-la sibi_fw-la daunt_v consilia_fw-la ad_fw-la faciend_n talia_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la apta_fw-la &_o prona_fw-la ad_fw-la dedecus_fw-la suum_fw-la aut_fw-la exhaeredationem_fw-la svam_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la publicum_fw-la malum_fw-la &_o destructionem_fw-la populi_fw-la svi_fw-la tunc_fw-la seneschallus_fw-la angliae_fw-la assumpto_fw-la secum_fw-la constabulario_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la de_fw-la communitate_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la mittent_fw-la ad_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la consiliarium_fw-la regis_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la ita_fw-la ducere_fw-la &_o consulere_fw-la &_o desistat_fw-la de_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la malis_fw-la consiliis_fw-la prius_fw-la regi_fw-la factis_fw-la mentionem_fw-la faciend_n quod_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la presentiâ_fw-la recedat_fw-la &_o moram_fw-la cum_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la dedecus_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o damnum_fw-la publicum_fw-la ut_fw-la predictum_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la faciat_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la vero_fw-la faciat_fw-la tum_fw-la mittent_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsum_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la amoveri_fw-la faciat_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la consilium_fw-la non_fw-la audiat_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la à_fw-la toto_fw-la populo_fw-la malus_fw-la consiliarius_fw-la inter_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o suum_fw-la populum_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la rex_fw-la non_fw-la fecerit_fw-la aliâs_fw-la &_o plury_n mittent_fw-la tam_fw-la regi_fw-la quam_fw-la ei_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la demum_fw-la non_fw-la rex_fw-la nec_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la consiliarius_fw-la de_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la missionibus_fw-la &_o supplicationibus_fw-la advertat_fw-la sed_fw-la ea_fw-la potius_fw-la facere_fw-la neglexerit_fw-la tum_fw-la pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la licebit_fw-la seneschallo_n &_o constabulario_fw-la angliae_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la de_fw-la communitate_fw-la regni_fw-la capere_fw-la &_o corpus_fw-la ejus_fw-la salvum_fw-la custodire_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la &_o seisire_v res_fw-la redditus_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la possessiones_fw-la svas_fw-la donec_fw-la judicium_fw-la suum_fw-la attenderit_fw-la &_o subierit_n per_fw-la considerationem_fw-la istius_fw-la rni_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la n._n viii_o vid._n cap._n 7._o f._n 72._o johannes_n dei_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la etc._n etc._n sciatis_fw-la nos_fw-la concessisse_fw-la &_o presenti_fw-la cartâ_fw-la nostrâ_fw-la confirmasse_fw-la dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la nostro_fw-la willielmo_n marescallo_n comiti_fw-la pembroke_n &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la magistratum_fw-la marescalciae_fw-la curiae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la quem_fw-la magistratum_fw-la gilbertus_n marescallus_fw-la h._n rs._n avi_fw-la patris_fw-la nostri_fw-la &_o johannes_n filius_fw-la ipsius_fw-la gilberti_n disrationaverunt_fw-la coram_fw-la praed_fw-we rege_fw-la h._n in_fw-la curiâ_fw-la suâ_fw-la contra_fw-la rob._n de_fw-fr venoiz_n &_o contra_fw-la willielmum_fw-la de_fw-la hastings_n qui_fw-la ipsum_fw-la magistratum_fw-la calumpniabantur_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la judicium_fw-la quia_fw-la defecerunt_fw-la se_fw-la de_fw-la recto_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la quem_fw-la eye_n inde_fw-la constituerat_fw-la quare_fw-la volumus_fw-la &_o firmiter_fw-la precipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la predictus_fw-la willielmus_fw-la &_o haeredes_fw-la svi_fw-la post_fw-la eum_fw-la habeant_fw-la &_o teneant_fw-la breed_fw-mi magistratum_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la illum_fw-la pertinen_n be_v &_o in_o pace_n liberè_fw-la &_o quietè_fw-la integrè_fw-la &_o honorificè_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o heredibus_fw-la testibus_fw-la w._n lond._n e._n elyens_n &_o h._n sarum_n ep._n dat._n per_fw-la manus_fw-la h._n cant._n arch._n n._n ix_o vid._n cap._n 9_o f._n 93._o praelocutoris_fw-la rot._n parl._n 1_o h._n 7._o presentatio_fw-la praelocutoris_fw-la subsequenterque_fw-la idem_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la prefatis_fw-la communibus_fw-la ore_fw-la svo_fw-la proprio_fw-la eloquens_fw-la ostendendo_fw-la suum_fw-la adventum_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_o &_o coronam_fw-la angliae_fw-la fore_fw-la tam_fw-la per_fw-la justum_fw-la titulum_fw-la haereditanciae_fw-la quam_fw-la per_fw-la verum_fw-la dei_fw-la judicium_fw-la in_fw-la tribuendo_fw-la sibi_fw-la victoriam_fw-la de_fw-la inimico_fw-la svo_fw-la in_o campo_n declaravit_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la subditi_fw-la svi_fw-la cujuscunque_fw-la statûs_fw-la gradûs_fw-la seu_fw-la conditionis_fw-la fuerint_fw-la &_o haberent_fw-la &_o tenerent_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la omne_fw-la terras_fw-la tenementa_fw-la redditus_fw-la &_o haereditamenta_fw-la sva_fw-la eisdemque_fw-la gauderent_fw-la exceptis_fw-la talibus_fw-la personis_fw-la quales_fw-la svam_fw-la majestatem_fw-la regiam_fw-la ostenderunt_fw-la qui_fw-la juxta_fw-la eorum_fw-la demerita_fw-la in_o presentis_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la curiâ_fw-la aliter_fw-la essent_fw-la plectendi_fw-la regis_fw-la titulus_fw-la regis_fw-la item_n quaedam_fw-la billa_z exhibita_fw-la fuit_fw-la praefato_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la in_o praesenti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la per_fw-la communitates_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la parliamento_fw-la existentes_fw-la hanc_fw-la seriem_fw-la verborum_fw-la continens_fw-la to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o almighty_n god_n the_o wealth_n prosperity_n and_o surety_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n to_o the_o singular_a comforth_o of_o all_o the_o king_n subject_n of_o the_o same_o and_o in_o avoid_v of_o all_o ambiguity_n and_o question_n be_v it_o ordeign_v establish_v and_o enact_v by_o auctoritee_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o of_o france_n with_o all_o the_o preeminence_n and_o dignity_n royal_a to_o the_o same_o pertain_v and_o all_o other_o signery_n to_o the_o king_n belong_v beyond_o the_o see_v with_o the_o appurtenaunce_n thereto_o in_o eny_z wise_a due_a or_o perteine_a be_v rest_n remain_v and_o abide_v in_o the_o moo_v royal_a personn_n of_o our_o now_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n henry_n the_o seven_o the_o and_o in_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o come_v perpetual_o with_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n so_o to_o endure_v and_o in_o none_o other_o quà_fw-la quidem_fw-la billâ_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la praedicto_fw-la lectâ_fw-la auditâ_fw-la &_o maturâ_fw-la deliberatione_n intellectâ_fw-la eidem_fw-la billae_fw-la de_fw-la assensu_fw-la dominorum_fw-la spiritualium_fw-la &_o temporalium_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la parliamento_fw-la existen_v ad_fw-la requisitionem_fw-la communitatis_fw-la praedictae_fw-la necnon_fw-la authoritate_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la respondebat_fw-la eidem_fw-la in_fw-la formâ_fw-la sequenti_fw-la nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr del_fw-it assent_n des_fw-fr signior_n espirituelx_fw-fr &_o temporelex_n esteaniz_fw-fr en_fw-fr cest_fw-fr parliament_n &_o a_o la_fw-fr request_n des_fw-fr commons_n avantditz_fw-fr le_fw-fr voet_n en_fw-fr toutz_fw-fr poyntz_n the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n remember_v 16._o restitutio_fw-la henrici_fw-la sexti_fw-la 1._o h._n 7._o n._n 16._o how_o against_o all_o rightwisnes_n
blood_n be_v always_o choose_v but_o the_o next_o in_o lineal_a succession_n very_o seldom_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o genealogy_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n from_o a_o old_a law_n make_v at_o calchuyth_v appoint_v how_o and_o by_o who_o king_n shall_v be_v choose_v and_o from_o many_o express_a and_o particular_a account_n give_v by_o our_o old_a historian_n of_o such_o assembly_n hold_v for_o elect_v of_o king_n now_o such_o assembly_n can_v not_o be_v summon_v by_o any_o king_n and_o yet_o in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o king_n that_o themselves_o set_v up_o they_o make_v law_n bind_v the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o realm_n three_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n william_n rufus_n robert_n his_o elder_a brother_n be_v then_o in_o the_o holy_a land_n henry_n the_o young_a son_n of_o king_n william_n the_o first_o procure_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o england_n to_o who_o he_o make_v large_a promise_n of_o his_o good_a government_n in_o case_n they_o will_v accept_v of_o he_o for_o their_o king_n and_o they_o agree_v that_o if_o he_o will_v restore_v to_o they_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n than_o they_o will_v consent_v to_o make_v he_o their_o king_n he_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v do_v so_o and_o also_o free_v they_o from_o some_o oppression_n which_o the_o nation_n have_v groan_v under_o in_o his_o brother_n and_o his_o father_n time_n hereupon_o they_o choose_v he_o king_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n set_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n which_o be_v do_v a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o english_a liberty_n pass_v the_o royal_a assent_n in_o that_o assembly_n the_o same_o in_o substance_n though_o not_o so_o large_a as_o king_n john_n and_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o magna_fw-la charta_n afterward_o be_v four_o after_o that_o king_n death_n in_o such_o another_o parliament_n king_n stephen_n be_v elect_v and_o maud_n the_o empress_n put_v by_o though_o not_o without_o some_o stain_n of_o perfidiousness_n upon_o all_o those_o and_o stephen_n himself_o especial_o who_o have_v swear_v in_o her_o father_n life-time_n to_o acknowledge_v she_o for_o their_o sovereign_n after_o his_o decease_n five_o in_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o be_v time_n the_o king_n be_v absent_a in_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n then_o his_o chancellor_n be_v regent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o his_o absence_n who_o government_n be_v intolerable_a to_o the_o people_n for_o his_o insolence_n and_o manifold_a oppression_n a_o parliament_n be_v convene_v at_o london_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o earl_n john_n the_o king_n brother_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o great_a and_o weighty_a affair_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n in_o which_o parliament_n this_o same_o regent_n be_v depose_v from_o his_o government_n and_o another_o set_v up_o viz._n the_o archbishop_n of_o rouen_n in_o his_o stead_n this_o assembly_n be_v not_o convene_v by_o the_o king_n who_o be_v then_o in_o palestine_n nor_o by_o any_o authority_n derive_v from_o he_o for_o then_o the_o regent_n and_o chancellor_n must_v have_v call_v they_o together_o but_o they_o meet_v as_o the_o historian_n say_v express_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o earl_n john_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o king_n absence_n they_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o settle_v the_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o nation_n without_o he_o six_o when_o king_n henry_n the_o 3_o d._n die_v his_o elder_a son_n prince_z edward_z be_v then_o in_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o come_v not_o home_o till_o within_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n yet_o immediate_o upon_o the_o father_n death_n all_o the_o prelate_n and_o noble_n and_o four_o knight_n for_o every_o shire_n and_o four_o burgess_n for_o every_o borough_n assemble_v together_o in_o a_o great_a council_n and_o settle_v the_o government_n till_o the_o king_n shall_v return_v make_v a_o new_a seal_n and_o a_o chancellor_n etc._n etc._n i_o infer_v from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v that_o writ_n of_o summons_n be_v not_o so_o essential_a to_o the_o be_v of_o parliament_n but_o that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n especial_o at_o a_o time_n when_o they_o can_v be_v have_v may_v by_o law_n and_o according_a to_o our_o old_a constitution_n assemble_v together_o in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n without_o they_o to_o treat_v of_o and_o settle_v the_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o that_o if_o such_o assembly_n so_o convene_v find_v the_o throne_n vacant_a they_o may_v proceed_v not_o only_o to_o set_v up_o a_o prince_n but_o with_o the_o assent_n and_o concurrence_n of_o such_o prince_n to_o transact_v all_o public_a business_n whatsoever_o without_o a_o new_a election_n they_o have_v as_o great_a authority_n as_o the_o people_n of_o england_n can_v delegate_v to_o their_o represantative_n ii_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n not_o formal_a nor_o legal_a in_o all_o their_o circumstance_n be_v yet_o bind_v to_o the_o nation_n so_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v in_o force_n and_o not_o liable_a to_o be_v question_v as_o to_o the_o validity_n of_o they_o but_o in_o subsequent_a parliament_n first_o the_o two_o spencer_n temp._n edvardi_fw-la secundi_fw-la be_v banish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n repeal_v by_o dure_v &_o force_n yet_o be_v the_o act_n of_o repeal_n a_o good_a law_n till_o it_o be_v annul_v 1_o ed._n 3._o second_o some_o statute_n of_o 11_o rich._n 2._o and_o attainder_n thereupon_o be_v repeal_v in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v ann._n 21._o of_o that_o king_n which_o parliament_n be_v procure_v by_o force_a election_n and_o yet_o the_o repeal_n stand_v good_a till_o such_o time_n as_o in_o 1_o henry_n 4._o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o rich._n 2._o be_v revive_v and_o appoint_v to_o be_v firm_o hold_v and_o keep_v three_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o hen._n 4._o consist_v of_o the_o same_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n that_o have_v serve_v in_o the_o then_o last_o dissolve_v parliament_n and_o those_o person_n be_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n command_v to_o be_v return_v and_o yet_o they_o pass_v act_n and_o their_o act_n though_o never_o confirm_v continue_v to_o be_v law_n at_o this_o day_n four_o queen_n mary_n parliament_n that_o restore_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n be_v notorious_o know_v to_o be_v pack_v insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v debate_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n whether_o or_o not_o to_o declare_v all_o their_o act_n void_a by_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o course_n be_v then_o upon_o some_o prudential_a consideration_n decline_v and_o therefore_o the_o act_n of_o that_o parliament_n not_o since_o repeal_v continue_v bind_v law_n to_o this_o day_n the_o reason_n of_o all_o this_o be_v because_o no_o inferior_a court_n have_v authothority_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o validity_n or_o invalidity_n of_o the_o act_n of_o such_o assembly_n as_o have_v but_o so_o much_o as_o a_o colour_n of_o parliamentary_a authority_n the_o act_n 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may_v give_v law_n to_o the_o kingdom_n as_o a_o legal_a parliament_n allegation_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a princess_n the_o lady_n mary_n now_o queen_n of_o scot_n against_o the_o opinion_n and_o book_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o part_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o lady_z katherine_z and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o french_a queen_n touch_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n write_a in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_z london_n print_v by_o j._n d._n in_o the_o year_n 1690._o the_o publisher_n to_o the_o reader_n i_o think_v it_o not_o improper_a to_o subjoin_v the_o follow_a treatise_n write_v by_o a_o lawyer_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n whether_o ever_o print_v or_o no_o i_o can_v say_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n against_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o lady_n katherine_n descend_v from_o the_o
a_o royal_a dignity_n con_fw-mi dignity_n barthol_n &_o bal._n in_o l._n eam_fw-la quam_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la con_fw-mi and_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o whosoever_o be_v bear_v bastard_n though_o he_o be_v after_o make_v legitimate_a be_v ever_o reputyd_v notwithstanding_o as_o infamous_a post_n infamous_a bal._n in_o lege_fw-la generaliter_fw-la §._o cum_fw-la autem_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr inst_z &_o substi_fw-la sub_fw-la condi_fw-la factis_fw-la &_o alexan_n in_o 3._o ff_n de_fw-fr il_fw-fr &_o post_n and_o these_o reason_n may_v serve_v also_o to_o the_o allegation_n before_o say_v of_o the_o innocency_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o contynuance_n of_o the_o matrimony_n without_o controversy_n for_o they_o do_v declare_v plain_o that_o although_o the_o law_n where_o they_o entreat_v of_o eny_z other_o inheritance_n shall_v make_v as_o legitimate_a the_o child_n so_o bear_v the_o which_o indeed_o they_o no_o way_n can_v do_v as_o we_o have_v partly_o proovyd_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o same_o law_n can_v never_o be_v alledgid_a in_o case_n of_o succession_n to_o eny_z great_a dignity_n and_o chief_o unto_o a_o royal_a dignity_n in_o the_o which_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n have_v interest_n and_o besides_o touch_v the_o double_a bastardy_n before_o remembryd_n though_o we_o shall_v admit_v that_o of_o the_o legitimation_n of_o the_o lady_n k._n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n or_o question_n yet_o such_o have_v be_v her_o life_n and_o behaviour_n and_o so_o much_o have_v she_o stain_v herself_o and_o issue_n as_o she_o be_v to_o be_v think_v unworthy_a of_o the_o crown_n for_o she_o be_v marry_v as_o you_o know_v to_o the_o lord_n herberd_n the_o marriage_n be_v perfect_v by_o all_o necessary_a circumstance_n there_o be_v consent_n of_o the_o party_n consent_n of_o the_o parent_n open_o solemnizinge_v contynuance_n after_o till_o lawful_a year_n of_o consent_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n carnal_a copulation_n all_o which_o save_o the_o last_o be_v common_o know_v by_o dyvers_a that_o see_v they_o and_o the_o last_o which_o to_o all_o other_o may_v be_v most_o doubtful_a be_v know_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o they_o both_o and_o so_o make_v the_o more_o likely_a to_o be_v true_a because_o she_o herself_o though_o in_o such_o thing_n that_o sex_n be_v most_o covert_a and_o shamefast_a have_v yet_o earnest_o acknowledgid_a the_o same_o after_o which_o consummation_n every_o man_n knowith_v that_o albeit_o the_o matrimony_n have_v be_v before_o for_o lack_n of_o year_n not_o vaylable_a that_o yet_o thereby_o it_o commith_n and_o be_v make_v perfect_a and_o of_o full_a force_n and_o valour_n in_o sort_n that_o the_o divorce_n and_o sentence_n that_o be_v so_o dryven_v procure_v and_o practise_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o penbroke_a in_o queen_n maryes_fw-mi reign_v for_o respect_n then_o well_o enough_o know_v agyin_v both_o the_o party_n will_n as_o most_o manifest_o appeeryd_v not_o only_o by_o their_o great_a unwillignesse_n unto_o it_o then_o but_o also_o by_o their_o affectionate_a and_o willinge_v manner_n of_o lyve_v continent_n many_o year_n after_o continue_v in_o mutual_a love_n testify_v by_o sondrey_a mean_n many_o token_n messenger_n and_o other_o sign_n of_o the_o same_o can_v be_v of_o eny_z force_n to_o break_v the_o say_a matrimony_n nisi_fw-la de_fw-la facto_fw-la fidem_fw-la facto_fw-la de_fw-fr sponsal_n cap._n 30._o be_v qui_fw-fr fidem_fw-la but_o during_o this_o delay_n she_o by_o dalliance_n fall_v to_o carnal_a company_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o herforde_n which_o be_v not_o descry_v till_o the_o bigness_n of_o her_o belly_n bewray_v she_o ill_a hap_n in_o which_o what_o be_v commityd_v on_o both_o their_o behalf_n while_o he_o the_o earl_n unlawfullie_o company_v with_o the_o wife_n of_o a_o other_o man_n and_o she_o the_o wife_n of_o one_o man_n do_v gyve_v her_o body_n to_o be_v use_v of_o a_o other_o man_n unlawful_o you_o may_v easy_o judge_v but_o this_o do_v the_o l._n herbert_n seeinge_v himself_o thus_o deceyvid_v by_o his_o wife_n do_v as_o he_o may_v lawful_o join_v himself_o in_o marry_v with_o a_o other_o woman_n and_o that_o life_n and_o usage_n between_o the_o lady_n k._n and_o the_o earl_n be_v confirmid_a by_o double_a issue_n as_o it_o be_v utter_o unlawful_a before_o god_n so_o be_v it_o find_v unlawful_a before_o such_o bishop_n and_o other_o commissioner_n as_o have_v the_o heeringe_v of_o the_o same_o and_o their_o issue_n bastardid_a whereupon_o do_v fall_v out_o as_o you_o see_v great_a wickedness_n and_o lashnes_n of_o life_n in_o the_o mother_n and_o bastardy_n in_o the_o child_n and_o it_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o those_o conversant_a in_o the_o history_n that_o many_o prince_n settlid_n in_o their_o kingdom_n have_v be_v judge_v unworthy_a of_o their_o call_v for_o lyve_v in_o whoredom_n and_o how_o can_v she_o be_v countyd_v worthy_a to_o come_v to_o a_o kingdom_n which_o as_o her_o case_n stand_v can_v but_o live_v in_o like_a manner_n sure_o if_o she_o be_v the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a her_o fault_n be_v much_o the_o great_a so_o fowlie_o to_o have_v spottyd_v the_o same_o for_o as_o by_o this_o whoredom_n she_o have_v deservyd_v grevous_a punishment_n in_o disparaginge_v and_o disablinge_v the_o blood_n so_o have_v she_o by_o vyolatinge_v marriage_n cut_v off_o all_o hope_n of_o have_v lawful_a issue_n by_o she_o to_o succeed_v and_o possess_v the_o crown_n hereafter_o for_o by_o the_o law_n that_o god_n gyve_v 23._o gyve_v deut._n 23._o deut._n 23._o a_o bastard_n and_o unlawful_a bear_v person_n may_v not_o bear_v rule_n in_o the_o church_n or_o commonweal_n he_o be_v count_v a_o stranger_n as_o the_o hebrew_n word_n importith_n and_o to_o the_o perpetual_a detestation_n of_o whoredom_n be_v this_o law_n make_v to_o punish_v the_o parent_n fault_n just_o in_o their_o child_n the_o civil_a law_n likewise_o do_v not_o only_o punish_v such_o personne_n as_o make_v such_o unlawful_a match_n but_o removith_o the_o issue_n so_o bear_v from_o the_o inheritance_n or_o take_v by_o legacy_n eny_z thing_n of_o the_o parent_n nup_n parent_n co._n the_o incest_n &_o inut_n nup_n and_o thus_o do_v you_o see_v by_o the_o way_n thus_o much_o of_o this_o double_a bastardy_n and_o what_o stay_v comfort_n or_o consolation_n be_v likely_a to_o come_v to_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n by_o the_o l._n k._n and_o such_o issue_n as_o she_o now_o have_v or_o be_v likely_a to_o have_v hereafter_o though_o she_o herself_o be_v by_o her_o parent_n free_a from_o bastardy_n as_o by_o the_o process_n and_o allegation_n before_o alledgid_a do_v plain_o appear_v she_o be_v not_o wherefore_o to_o return_v to_o the_o mater_n before_o in_o hand_n and_o to_o conclude_v thereof_o since_o eny_z spot_n or_o suspicion_n of_o eny_z be_v sufficient_a bar_n from_o the_o inheritance_n of_o a_o crown_n much_o more_o cause_n be_v this_o plain_a and_o open_a bastardy_n for_o we_o be_v all_o bind_v in_o reason_n to_o have_v always_o more_o regard_n to_o the_o state_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o whole_a weal_n public_a then_o of_o the_o pryvate_a preferment_n or_o commodyte_n of_o eny_z particular_a person_n and_o so_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o by_o no_o way_n neither_o by_o the_o divine_a law_n nor_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n nor_o yet_o by_o the_o canon_n or_o civil_a that_o the_o child_n descendid_a of_o the_o say_a queen_n and_o duke_n can_v be_v capable_a of_o the_o crown_n by_o their_o birth_n but_o touchinge_v the_o other_o parte_fw-la they_o allege_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o lady_n katherine_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o his_o will_n by_o which_o they_o say_v she_o be_v leave_v as_o heir_n which_o may_v be_v as_o plain_o and_o easy_o answerid_fw-la for_o it_o be_v as_o certeyn_v that_o king_n henry_n shall_v have_v have_v no_o authority_n or_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o crown_n by_o will_n if_o by_o parliament_n it_o have_v not_o be_v give_v he_o and_o therefore_o as_o much_o as_o the_o force_n and_o autorytie_n of_o the_o parliament_n do_v extend_v unto_o so_o much_o may_v he_o do_v and_o no_o more_o and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n though_o they_o be_v general_a they_o may_v not_o for_o all_o that_o be_v so_o large_o take_v or_o understandid_a as_o they_o may_v be_v stretch_v unto_o for_o who_o will_v say_v that_o by_o those_o word_n there_o be_v power_n or_o faculty_n give_v to_o appoint_v or_o gyve_v the_o crown_n to_o eny_z person_n that_o accord_v to_o the_o law_n and_o dignity_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v not_o meet_v or_o capable_a of_o the_o same_o as_o unto_o a_o turk_n ☜_o ☜_o a_o infidele_n a_o infamous_a or_o opprobrious_a person_n to_o a_o fool_n a_o madman_n or_o general_o to_o eny_z kind_n of_o such_o person_n as_o of_o the_o which_o if_o special_a
so_o happen_v as_o god_n forbid_v but_o also_o it_o be_v so_o penal_a that_o if_o such_o ill_a chance_n shall_v unfortunate_o befall_v it_o makith_v traitor_n of_o those_o that_o will_v claim_v their_o inheritance_n although_o their_o intent_n be_v but_o to_o try_v their_o title_n and_o it_o be_v a_o learning_n by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n that_o long_o have_v be_v so_o receyvid_v that_o in_o every_o such_o case_n as_o eny_z of_o these_o happen_v no_o exposition_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v but_o the_o law_n willith_a we_o to_o cleve_fw-fr to_o the_o letter_n without_o eny_z further_o wrestinge_v thereof_o than_o the_o letter_n natural_o and_o strict_o will_v reach_v unto_o so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o strict_a observation_n of_o the_o letter_n according_a to_o his_o natural_a intent_n in_o any_o of_o these_o case_n the_o common_a law_n allowith_v it_o not_o and_o the_o rather_o the_o law_n be_v precise_a herein_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o new_a statute_n which_o seldom_o be_v take_v by_o equite_v in_o eny_z point_n because_o they_o be_v all_o pennyd_v at_o large_a as_o for_o example_n i_o will_v remember_v one_o or_o twoe_o which_o may_v suffice_v to_o such_o as_o be_v learnyd_v to_o search_v for_o other_o of_o like_a effect_n whereof_o there_o be_v not_o a_o few_o in_o anno_fw-la 1._o of_o king_n edward_n the_o 6_o the_o there_o be_v a_o statute_n make_v that_o if_o eny_z be_v condemnid_v for_o the_o stealinge_v of_o horse_n and_o mare_n they_o shall_v lose_v their_o clergy_n and_o because_o the_o word_n horse_n and_o mare_n be_v the_o plural_a nombre_fw-fr it_o be_v take_v not_o to_o extend_v to_o one_o horse_n or_o to_o one_o mare_n and_o so_o for_o that_o cause_n a_o new_a statute_n be_v make_v anno_fw-la 2._o of_o the_o same_o k._n that_o make_v like_o law_n for_o stealinge_v one_o horse_n or_o one_o mare_n and_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o this_o be_v because_o it_o be_v a_o penal_a statute_n in_o take_v from_o a_o man_n that_o whereby_o his_o life_n may_v be_v savid_n in_o k._n richard_n the_o 3_o d_n time_n there_o be_v a_o statute_n make_v to_o auctorize_v cest_fw-fr a_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n to_o enter_v upon_o his_o feoffee_n and_o make_v feoffemente_n and_o it_o be_v in_o question_n in_o anno_fw-la 9_o of_o h._n the_o 7_o the_o if_o he_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n whether_o this_o be_v good_a by_o the_o statute_n and_o leave_v therefore_o a_o doubtful_a question_n by_o reason_n the_o statute_n gyve_v auctoryte_n only_o which_o must_v in_o all_o point_n be_v observe_v and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o colour_n to_o make_v that_o feoffement_n good_a be_v by_o letter_n of_o attorney_n then_o to_o make_v this_o will_n to_o this_o purpose_n good_a not_o sign_v with_o the_o king_n own_o hand_n for_o if_o eny_z other_o put_v his_o hand_n thereunto_o and_o not_o the_o king_n himself_o than_o it_o be_v sign_v with_o a_o other_o hand_n and_o not_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o if_o i_o gyve_v authority_n to_o my_o executor_n to_o sell_v my_o land_n and_o say_v no_o further_o then_o if_o they_o sell_v the_o same_o by_o write_v or_o without_o write_v it_o be_v sufficient_a but_o if_o i_o add_v these_o word_n that_o they_o shall_v sell_v my_o land_n so_o that_o they_o do_v it_o by_o write_v sign_v with_o their_o proper_a hand_n if_o now_o they_o sell_v the_o same_o and_o the_o one_o cause_n the_o residue_n in_o all_o their_o presence_n to_o write_v all_o their_o name_n as_o though_o every_o one_o have_v several_o subscrybed_n i_o hold_v it_o no_o question_n but_o this_o sale_n be_v not_o good_a for_o they_o must_v pursue_v their_o authority_n strictlye_o and_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o no_o effect_n and_o consyderinge_v as_o be_v partly_o before_o remembryd_v how_o great_a a_o matter_n it_o be_v to_o commit_v such_o a_o trust_n it_o be_v a_o great_a lack_n and_o slander_n to_o the_o whole_a parliament_n to_o think_v that_o they_o will_v condescend_v to_o the_o committinge_n of_o so_o high_a and_o weighty_a a_o confidence_n as_o whereof_o the_o whole_a estate_n and_o weale_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v depend_v but_o that_o they_o do_v foresee_v that_o their_o do_n therein_o shall_v not_o be_v blind_v by_o a_o write_v sign_v with_o a_o stamp_n 269._o the_o same_o thing_n be_v urge_v by_o lethington_n the_o secretary_n of_o scotland_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o sir_n will._n cecil_n appendix_n to_o the_o 2d_o vol._n of_o the_o hist_n of_o the_o ref._n f._n 269._o which_o may_v be_v put_v unto_o either_o when_o the_o king_n be_v void_a of_o memory_n or_o else_o when_o he_o be_v deceassid_v as_o indeed_o it_o after_o happenyd_v as_o most_o manifest_o appeeryd_v by_o open_a declaration_n make_v in_o parliament_n by_o the_o late_a l._n paget_n and_o other_o that_o king_n henry_n do_v not_o sign_n it_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n as_o it_o be_v plain_a and_o probable_a enough_o by_o the_o pardon_n obteynid_v for_o one_o william_n clerk_n for_o puttinge_v the_o stamp_n unto_o the_o say_a will_n after_o the_o king_n be_v departid_v and_o who_o doubtith_v but_o if_o his_o meaning_n have_v be_v such_o so_o to_o have_v dispose_v of_o the_o crown_n but_o that_o he_o will_v have_v put_v this_o matter_n out_o of_o doubt_n by_o signifyenge_a the_o same_o with_o his_o own_o proper_a hand_n and_o touchinge_v the_o two_o chief_a example_n that_o be_v bring_v forth_o the_o one_o of_o the_o 21_o and_o 33_o of_o k._n h._n the_o eight_o whereby_o k._n h._n be_v aucthorize_v to_o gyve_v his_o royal_a assent_n to_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o his_o letter_n patente_n and_o so_o forth_o and_o the_o other_o for_o that_o queen_n mary_n omittyd_v the_o style_n that_o be_v appoint_v by_o parliament_n in_o 35_o of_o h._n the_o eight_o in_o her_o parliament_n writt_n how_o little_a they_o make_v to_o the_o matter_n every_o man_n may_v judge_v for_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o and_o 33_o of_o h._n 8._o be_v only_o make_v in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o such_o a_o royal_a assent_n will_v suffice_v by_o letter_n patent_n without_o eny_z assurance_n thereof_o by_o the_o sign_n and_o this_o statute_n be_v but_o to_o put_v such_o matter_n out_o of_o question_n for_o if_o the_o common_a law_n have_v be_v such_o before_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o he_o must_v have_v sign_v every_o patent_n with_o his_o proper_a hand_n and_o so_o these_o case_n be_v no_o way_n like_o and_o touchinge_v the_o second_o if_o the_o statute_n that_o conteynith_n the_o king_n style_n be_v well_o consyderid_fw-la there_o will_v be_v make_v thereof_o no_o such_o collection_n for_o the_o same_o apoyntith_v a_o punishment_n to_o such_o subject_n as_o of_o purpose_n depryve_v the_o k._n of_o the_o realm_n of_o that_o style_n but_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o writt_n that_o wantyd_v the_o style_n be_v in_o law_n sufficyent_a and_o the_o party_n that_o make_v the_o same_o punishable_a so_o that_o these_o example_n can_v be_v wrestid_v to_o serve_v eny_z whit_n for_o the_o purpose_n and_o where_o there_o be_v make_v a_o great_a matter_n by_o reason_n the_o will_n be_v inrollid_a in_o the_o chancery_n and_o constat_n thereof_o make_v under_o the_o broad_a seal_n and_o the_o legacy_n thereof_o in_o all_o point_n performyd_fw-la to_o that_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o all_o that_o be_v therein_o affirm_v may_v easy_o be_v confess_v and_o yet_o it_o proovith_v nothing_o to_o the_o intent_n apply_v for_o it_o be_v his_o will_n be_v ever_o he_o condescendid_a thereunto_o though_o he_o do_v never_o sign_n it_o with_o his_o stamp_n nor_o with_o his_o hand_n and_o a_o good_n and_o a_o perfect_a will_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n whereof_o he_o have_v by_o common_a law_n authority_n to_o make_v his_o will_n of_o but_o it_o be_v not_o or_o can_v be_v the_o more_o a_o perfect_a will_n to_o this_o respect_n or_o purpose_n unless_o he_o do_v execute_v the_o authority_n appoint_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 35_o of_o h._n 8._o as_o be_v before_o remembryd_v since_o then_o the_o duke_n have_v a_o wife_n lyvinge_v when_o he_o maryd_v the_o french_a queen_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v claymid_a unless_o k._n henry_n have_v pass_v eny_z thing_n either_o by_o his_o letter_n patente_n under_o the_o broad_a seal_n of_o england_n or_o else_o by_o his_o last_o will_n sign_v with_o his_o most_o gracious_a hand_n and_o that_o it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o have_v a_o wife_n lyvinge_v when_o he_o maryd_v the_o french_a queen_n that_o so_o if_o it_o be_v requisite_a or_o hereafter_o may_v be_v there_o may_v be_v avouchid_v more_o than_o one_o with_o much_o other_o matter_n touchinge_v that_o point_n of_o illegitimation_n and_o inhabilitie_n as_o well_o in_o
corporation_n the_o manage_n jury_n and_o improve_n religious_a and_o lawful_a civil_a assembly_n into_o riot_n nay_o consult_v for_o treason_n have_v not_o then_o be_v bring_v to_o perfection_n and_o the_o dispense_v power_n have_v be_v attempt_v but_o recede_v from_o he_o say_v the_o true_a religion_n be_v establish_v by_o our_o law_n 542._o page_n 542._o and_o no_o law_n can_v be_v repeal_v or_o alter_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o english_a subject_n by_o the_o pleasure_n of_o any_o prince_n alone_o and_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o the_o representative_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n and_o indeed_o the_o good_a man_n take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n from_o the_o duty_n honour_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o danger_n to_o evil_a instrument_n and_o the_o like_a to_o prove_v that_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v presume_v that_o any_o such_o case_n as_o we_o have_v know_v will_v happen_v which_o at_o this_o time_n look_v like_o a_o philosophical_a argument_n against_o motion_n and_o deserve_v the_o like_a confutation_n however_o 532._o page_n 532._o look_v upon_o such_o violation_n as_o but_o simple_o possible_a he_o maintain_v that_o the_o declarataion_n against_o take_v arm_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o general_a term_n for_o that_o such_o extraordinary_a case_n as_o may_v be_v put_v fall_v not_o under_o consideration_n 361._o page_n 361._o i_o may_v add_v till_o they_o happen_v for_o than_o they_o must_v be_v put_v and_o remember_v to_o justify_v what_o they_o have_v render_v necessary_a nay_o himself_o restrain_v the_o general_a term_n to_o a_o subject_n take_v arm_n without_o any_o command_n from_o his_o prince_n 360._o page_n 360._o against_o those_o who_o act_n by_o virtue_n and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o commission_n regularly_a grant_v to_o they_o 346._o page_n 346._o i_o will_v yield_v to_o he_o that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o high_a reflection_n upon_o the_o law_n of_o our_o realm_n if_o there_o be_v need_n of_o consult_v skilful_a lawyer_n for_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o duty_n and_o to_o who_o man_n ought_v to_o yield_v obedience_n and_o submission_n yet_o if_o learned_a man_n will_v confound_v the_o plain_a rule_n of_o submission_n to_o the_o power_n which_o be_v in_o be_v by_o set_v up_o a_o suppose_a inseparable_a right_n in_o a_o power_n which_o once_o have_v a_o be_v but_o be_v become_v a_o mere_a shadow_n and_o spectre_n it_o will_v be_v requisite_a to_o have_v recourse_n to_o they_o who_o have_v take_v some_o pain_n in_o inquire_v into_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n to_o see_v what_o remedy_n be_v thereby_o allow_v in_o extraordinary_a case_n 521._o christian_n loyalty_n p._n 521._o and_o whereas_o speak_v of_o officer_n suppose_v by_o some_o to_o have_v authority_n of_o resist_v in_o such_o case_n he_o seem_v to_o know_v of_o none_o but_o by_o charter_n or_o commission_n have_v their_o authority_n depend_v upon_o the_o king_n a_o little_a skill_n in_o the_o law_n or_o in_o antiquity_n will_v have_v inform_v he_o of_o several_a other_o at_o least_o such_o as_o be_v not_o so_o dependent_a kingdom_n vid._n inf_n of_o the_o earl_n martial_n etc._n etc._n vid._n the_o act_n of_o pacification_n between_o the_o english_a and_o the_o scot_n temp._n car._n 1._o which_o provide_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o subject_n of_o either_o nation_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o force_n which_o shall_v come_v out_o of_o one_o into_o the_o other_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o both_o kingdom_n not_o only_o hereditary_a great_a officer_n and_o other_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o other_o officer_n choose_v by_o the_o people_n the_o heretochii_n or_o lord_n lieutenant_n and_o the_o sheriff_n ancient_o and_o the_o officer_n in_o borough_n by_o prescription_n and_o constable_n at_o this_o day_n i_o will_v be_v as_o ready_a as_o he_o to_o maintain_v that_o for_o the_o future_a such_o supposal_n as_o he_o touch_v with_o great_a fear_n and_o tenderness_n will_v be_v very_o remote_a possibility_n and_o be_v look_v upon_o in_o our_o law_n as_o vain_a in_o the_o apprehension_n be_v think_v not_o to_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o any_o particular_a provision_n but_o he_o mention_n three_o case_n in_o which_o upon_o yield_v the_o supposition_n 531._o page_n 531._o he_o grant_v the_o answer_v give_v by_o barclay_n to_o two_o of_o they_o and_o to_o all_o three_o by_o grotius_n to_o be_v true_a to_o the_o general_a question_n may_v there_o no_o case_n fall_v out_o in_o which_o the_o people_n by_o their_o authority_n may_v take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n 515._o page_n 515._o barclay_n answer_v certain_o none_o as_o long_o as_o he_o be_v king_n or_o unless_o ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la rex_fw-la esse_fw-la desinat_fw-la which_o be_v pregnant_a with_o the_o affirmative_a that_o there_o may_v be_v some_o case_n wherein_o he_o by_o law_n or_o of_o right_n cease_v to_o be_v king_n and_o barclay_n manifest_o allow_v of_o two_o grotius_n add_v a_o three_o branch_v into_o a_o four_o in_o which_o mr._n falkner_n concur_v with_o he_o as_o well_o as_o with_o barclay_n and_o grotius_n in_o the_o other_o two_o 527._o pag._n 525_o 527._o the_o first_o particular_a case_n upon_o which_o he_o deliver_v his_o own_o opinion_n abdication_n voluntary_a resignation_n or_o session_n or_o abdication_n without_o refer_v to_o authority_n be_v of_o a_o king_n be_v voluntary_o relinquish_a and_o lay_v aside_o his_o crown_n and_o government_n of_o this_o several_a example_n be_v mention_v and_o among_o the_o rest_n nine_o of_o our_o saxon_a king_n 426._o page_n 426._o and_o he_o right_o observe_v that_o if_o such_o person_n shall_v act_v against_o the_o settle_a government_n of_o their_o respective_a kingdom_n after_o they_o be_v fix_v in_o the_o next_o heir_n in_o a_o hereditary_a kingdom_n or_o in_o another_o king_n according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o elective_a principality_n the_o resist_a any_o of_o they_o be_v not_o the_o take_a arm_n against_o the_o king_n but_o against_o he_o who_o now_o be_v a_o private_a person_n if_o therefore_o the_o late_a king_n abdication_n be_v such_o a_o relinquish_a as_o he_o mean_v 13._o vid._n sup_v f._n 13._o which_o it_o must_v be_v if_o he_o receive_v grotius_n or_o if_o he_o hold_v to_o the_o other_o case_n in_o which_o as_o it_o will_v appear_v he_o yield_v that_o he_o will_v be_v devest_v of_o sovereignty_n in_o all_o such_o case_n every_o thing_n be_v lawful_a against_o the_o late_a king_n that_o will_v be_v lawful_a against_o any_o other_o private_a person_n 2._o the_o second_o case_n agree_v by_o all_o three_o and_o by_o bishop_n bilson_n 526._o page_n 526._o be_v of_o a_o prince_n '_o be_v undertaking_a to_o alienate_v his_o kingdom_n kingdom_n alienation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o to_o give_v it_o up_o to_o the_o hand_n of_o another_o sovereign_a power_n against_o the_o mind_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o he_o think_v barclay_n grotius_n and_o bishop_n bilson_n true_o to_o assert_v that_o such_o a_o act_n of_o alienation_n or_o of_o acknowledge_a subjection_n especial_o if_o obtain_v by_o evil_a method_n as_o be_v do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o king_n john_n be_v null_a and_o void_a and_o therefore_o can_v neither_o give_v any_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n to_o another_o nor_o dispossess_v the_o king_n himself_o thereof_o but_o if_o any_o such_o prince_n shall_v actual_o and_o forcible_o undertake_v to_o bring_v his_o subject_n under_o a_o new_a supreme_a power_n who_o have_v no_o right_a thereto_o and_o shall_v deliver_v up_o his_o kingdom_n to_o be_v thereby_o possess_v grotius_n say_v he_o doubt_v not_o but_o he_o may_v be_v resist_v in_o his_o undertake_n but_o then_o say_v mr._n falkner_n this_o resolution_n must_v proceed_v upon_o this_o ground_n that_o this_o action_n include_v his_o divest_v himself_o of_o his_o sovereignty_n together_o with_o his_o injurious_a proceed_n against_o those_o who_o be_v his_o subject_n and_o barclay_n who_o allow_v only_o two_o case_n in_o which_o a_o prince_n may_v be_v devest_v of_o his_o royal_a dignity_n do_v account_v this_o to_o be_v one_o of_o they_o not_o to_o mention_v the_o notorious_a truckling_n to_o france_n and_o pupilage_n under_o that_o bribe_a and_o impose_v monarch_n since_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v supreme_a in_o ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o civil_a affair_n and_o the_o late_a king_n by_o force_n and_o open_a violation_n of_o the_o law_n against_o the_o universal_a bent_n and_o mind_n of_o his_o people_n renounce_v his_o own_o supremacy_n in_o yield_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o since_o the_o people_n may_v resist_v he_o therein_o but_o that_o which_o justify_v their_o resist_v he_o devest_v he_o of_o his_o sovereignty_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o according_a to_o mr._n falkner_n and_o the_o learned_a man_n who_o authority_n he_o receive_v the_o late_a king_n thereby_o cease_v