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represent_v in_o no_o small_a measure_n scandalous_a to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o people_n may_v be_v the_o better_o satisfy_v with_o their_o proceed_n it_o be_v think_v convenient_a to_o suggest_v that_o the_o lesser-house_n for_o want_v of_o good_a government_n be_v chief_o guilty_a of_o these_o crime_n and_o so_o they_o do_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o act_n for_o their_o dissolution_n make_v in_o the_o 27_o hen._n 8._o which_o parliament_n consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o such_o member_n as_o be_v pack_v for_o the_o purpose_n through_o private_a interest_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o divers_a original_a letter_n of_o that_o time_n many_o of_o the_o nobility_n for_o the_o like_a respect_n also_o favour_v the_o design_n assent_v to_o the_o suppression_n of_o all_o such_o house_n as_o have_v be_v certify_v of_o less_o value_n than_o two_o hundred_o pound_n by_o the_o year_n give_v they_o with_o their_o land_n and_o revenue_n to_o the_o king_n yet_o with_o this_o addition_n that_o the_o possession_n belong_v to_o such_o house_n shall_v be_v convert_v to_o better_a use_n but_o how_o well_o this_o be_v observe_v we_o shall_v soon_o see_v these_o specious_a pretence_n be_v make_v use_n of_o for_o no_o other_o purpose_n than_o by_o open_v this_o gap_n to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o total_a ruin_n of_o the_o great_a house_n wherein_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v by_o the_o say_a act_n acknoweldge_v that_o religion_n be_v well_o observe_v for_o no_o soon_o be_v the_o monk_n turn_v out_o and_o the_o house_n demolish_v that_o be_v first_o think_v requisite_a lest_o some_o accidental_a change_n may_v conduce_v to_o their_o restitution_n but_o care_n be_v take_v to_o prefer_v such_o person_n to_o the_o superiority_n in_o government_n upon_o any_o vacancy_n of_o these_o great_a house_n as_o may_v be_v instrumental_a to_o their_o surrender_n by_o persuade_v with_o the_o convent_n to_o that_o purpose_n the_o truth_n be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o 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case_n that_o your_o subject_n shall_v either_o examine_v by_o what_o right_a ecclesiastical_a government_n be_v innovate_v or_o inquire_v how_o far_o they_o be_v bind_v thereby_o since_o beside_o that_o it_o may_v cause_v division_n and_o hazard_v the_o overthrow_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o authority_n it_o will_v give_v that_o offence_n and_o scandal_n abroad_o that_o foreign_a prince_n will_v both_o reprove_v and_o disallow_v all_o our_o proceed_n in_o this_o kind_n and_o upon_o occasion_n be_v dispose_v easy_o to_o join_v against_o we_o thus_o my_o lord_n herbert_n relate_v this_o excellent_a speech_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o speech_n or_o whatsoever_o can_v be_v say_v against_o it_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n be_v exclude_v and_o the_o king_n marry_v anne_n boleign_v which_o be_v thus_o set_v down_o by_o stow_n continued_z by_z how_o be_v pag._n 554._o king_n henry_n upon_o occasion_n of_o these_o delay_n make_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o his_o controversy_n of_o divorce_n and_o through_o displeasure_n of_o such_o report_n as_o he_o hear_v have_v be_v make_v of_o he_o to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o three_o move_v by_o some_o counsellor_n to_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o german_n cause_v a_o proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n forbid_v all_o his_o subject_n to_o purchase_v any_o manner_n of_o thing_n from_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o obtain_v a_o divorce_n from_o queen_n catherine_n his_o wife_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n he_o private_o marry_a anne_n boleign_v and_o upon_o that_o by_o another_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o pope_n with_o all_o his_o authority_n be_v clean_o banish_v his_o realm_n and_o order_n take_v that_o he_o shall_v no_o more_o be_v call_v pope_n but_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o king_n to_o be_v take_v and_o repute_v as_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v full_a authority_n to_o reform_v all_o error_n heresy_n and_o abuse_n in_o the_o same_o it_o be_v further_o enact_v by_o another_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o no_o person_n shall_v appeal_v for_o any_o cause_n out_o of_o this_o realm_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n but_o from_o the_o commissary_n to_o the_o bishop_n from_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o archbishop_n from_o the_o archbishop_n to_o the_o king_n and_o all_o cause_n of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v try_v in_o the_o upper-house_n of_o parliament_n moreover_o the_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o promotion_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n thus_o far_o stow._n this_o desert_v of_o the_o pope_n be_v thus_o relate_v by_o dr._n heylyn_n in_o the_o preface_n of_o his_o history_n of_o reformation_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v business_n violent_o hurry_v with_o the_o transport_v of_o some_o private_a affection_n and_o find_v that_o the_o pope_n appear_v the_o great_a obstacle_n to_o his_o desire_n he_o extinguish_v his_o authority_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n this_o open_v the_o first_o way_n to_o the_o reformation_n and_o give_v encouragement_n to_o those_o who_o incline_v unto_o it_o to_o which_o the_o king_n afford_v no_o small_a countenance_n out_o of_o politic_a ends._n but_o for_o his_o own_o part_n he_o adhere_v to_o his_o old_a religion_n severe_o persecute_v those_o that_o dissent_v from_o it_o and_o die_v though_o excommunicate_v in_o that_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n which_o he_o have_v suck_v in_o as_o it_o be_v with_o his_o mother_n milk_n and_o of_o which_o he_o show_v himself_o so_o stout_a a_o champion_n against_o luther_n thus_o dr._n heylyn_n concern_v the_o beginning_n of_o this_o prodigious_a change_n of_o religion_n the_o first_o opposition_n against_o this_o sudden_a change_n be_v a_o sermon_n of_o one_o friar_n peto_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o king_n be_v second_o marriage_n thus_o relate_v by_o howes_n upon_o stow_n pag._n 562._o the_o first_o that_o open_o resist_v or_o reprehend_v the_o king_n touch_v his_o marriage_n with_o anne_n boleign_v be_v one_o friar_n peto_n a_o simple_a man_n yet_o very_o devout_a of_o the_o ordâ—…_n of_o the_o observant_n this_o man_n preach_v at_o greenwich_n upon_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o chapter_n of_o the_o three_o book_n of_o the_o king_n to_o wit_n the_o last_o part_n of_o the_o story_n of_o achab_n say_v even_o where_o the_o dog_n lick_v the_o blood_n of_o nabaoth_n even_o there_o shall_v dog_n lick_v thy_o blood_n also_o o_o king_n and_o therewithal_o speak_v of_o the_o lie_a prophet_n which_o abuse_v the_o king_n etc._n etc._n i_o be_o say_v he_o that_o micheas_n who_o you_o will_v hate_v because_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o true_o that_o this_o marriage_n be_v unlawful_a and_o i_o know_v that_o i_o shall_v eat_v the_o bread_n of_o affliction_n and_o drink_v the_o water_n of_o sorrow_n yet_o because_o our_o lord_n have_v put_v it_o into_o my_o mouth_n i_o must_v speak_v it_o and_o when_o he_o have_v strong_o enveigh_v against_o the_o king_n second_o marriage_n to_o dissuade_v he_o from_o it_o he_o also_o say_v there_o be_v many_o other_o preacher_n yea_o too_o many_o which_o preach_v and_o persuade_v you_o otherwise_o feed_v your_o folly_n and_o frail_a affection_n upon_o hope_n of_o their_o own_o worldly_a promotion_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n betray_v your_o soul_n your_o honour_n and_o posterity_n to_o obtain_v fat_a benefice_n to_o become_v rich_a abbot_n and_o get_v episcopal_a jurisdiction_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n these_o i_o say_v be_v the_o four_o hundred_o prophet_n who_o in_o the_o spirit_n of_o lie_v seek_v to_o deceive_v you_o but_o take_v good_a heed_n lest_o you_o be_v seduce_v find_v achab_n '_o s_o punishment_n which_o be_v to_o have_v his_o blood_n lick_v up_o by_o dog_n say_v that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a misery_n in_o prince_n to_o be_v daily_o abuse_v by_o flatterer_n the_o king_n be_v thus_o reprove_v endure_v it_o patient_o and_o do_v no_o violence_n to_o peto_n but_o the_o next_o sunday_n 562._o dr._n curwin_n preach_v in_o the_o same_o place_n who_o most_o sharp_o reprehend_v peto_n and_o his_o preach_v call_v he_o dog_n slanderer_n base_a beggarly_a friar_n rebel_n traitor_n say_v that_o no_o subject_n shall_v speak_v so_o audacious_o to_o prince_n and_o have_v speak_v much_o to_o that_o effect_n and_o in_o commendation_n of_o the_o king_n marriage_n thereby_o to_o establish_v his_o seed_n in_o his_o seat_n for_o ever_o etc._n etc._n he_o then_o suppose_v that_o he_o have_v utter_o suppress_v peto_n and_o his_o partaker_n lift_v up_o his_o voice_n and_o say_v i_o speak_v to_o thou_o peto_z which_o make_v thyself_o micheas_n that_o thou_o may_v speak_v evil_a of_o king_n but_o now_o thou_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v be_v flee_v for_o fear_n and_o shame_n as_o be_v unable_a to_o answer_v my_o argument_n and_o whilst_o he_o thus_o speak_v there_o be_v one_o elstow_n a_o fellow_n friar_z to_z peto_z stand_v in_o the_o roodloft_n who_o say_v to_o dr._n curwin_n good_a sir_n you_o know_v that_o father_n peto_n as_o he_o be_v command_v be_v now_o go_v to_o a_o provincial_a council_n hold_v at_o canterbury_n and_o not_o flee_v for_o fear_n of_o you_o for_o to_o morrow_n he_o will_v return_v again_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o be_o here_o as_o another_o micheas_n and_o will_v lay_v down_o my_o life_n to_o prove_v all_o those_o thing_n true_a which_o he_o have_v teach_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o to_o this_o combat_n 〈◊〉_d challenge_v thou_o before_o god_n and_o all_o equal_a judge_n even_o unto_o thou_o curwin_n i_o say_v which_o art_n one_o of_o the_o four_o hundred_o false_a prophet_n into_o who_o the_o spirit_n of_o lie_v be_v enter_v and_o seek_v by_o adultery_n to_o establish_v a_o succession_n betray_v the_o king_n unto_o endless_a perdition_n more_o for_o thy_o own_o vain_a glory_n and_o hope_v of_o promotion_n than_o for_o discharge_v of_o thy_o clog_a conscience_n and_o the_o king_n salvation_n this_o elstow_n wax_v hot_a and_o speak_v very_o earnest_o so_o as_o they_o can_v not_o make_v he_o cease_v his_o speech_n until_o the_o king_n himself_o bid_v he_o hold_v his_o peace_n and_o give_v order_n that_o he_o and_o peto_z shall_v be_v convent_v before_o the_o council_n which_o be_v do_v the_o next_o day_n and_o when_o the_o lord_n have_v rebuke_v they_o than_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n tell_v they_o that_o they_o have_v deserve_v to_o be_v put_v into_o a_o sack_n and_o cast_v into_o the_o thames_n whereunto_o elstow_n smile_v say_v threaten_v these_o thing_n to_o rich_a and_o dainty_a person_n who_o be_v clothe_v in_o purple_a fare_v delicious_o and_o have_v their_o chief_a hope_n in_o this_o world_n for_o we_o esteem_v they_o not_o but_o be_v joyful_a that_o for_o the_o discharge_n of_o our_o duty_n we_o be_v drive_v hence_o
and_o with_o thanks_o to_o god_n we_o know_v the_o way_n to_o heaven_n to_o be_v as_o ready_a by_o water_n as_o by_o land_n and_o therefore_o we_o care_v not_o which_o way_n we_o go_v these_o friar_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o order_n be_v banish_v short_o after_o and_o after_o that_o none_o dare_v open_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o the_o king_n affection_n thus_o far_o stow._n now_o more_o perfect_o to_o establish_v this_o change_n it_o be_v order_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v sermon_n preach_v at_o paul's-cross_n against_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n thus_o relate_v by_o howes_n upon_o stow_n pag._n 571._o every_o sunday_n at_o paul's-cross_n preach_v a_o bishop_n declare_v the_o pope_n not_o to_o be_v supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n also_o in_o other_o place_n of_o this_o realm_n great_a trouble_n be_v raise_v about_o preach_v namely_o at_o bristol_n where_o mr._n latimer_n preach_v and_o there_o preach_v against_o he_o one_o mr._n hobberton_n and_o dr._n powel_n so_o that_o there_o be_v great_a partake_n on_o both_o side_n insomuch_o that_o divers_a priest_n and_o other_o set_v up_o bill_n against_o the_o mayor_n and_o against_o mr._n latimer_n but_o the_o mayor_n permit_v layman_n to_o preach_v cause_v divers_a priest_n to_o be_v apprehend_v and_o put_v in_o newgate_n with_o bolt_n upon_o they_o and_o divers_a other_o run_v away_o and_o lose_v their_o live_n rather_o than_o come_v into_o the_o mayor_n handle_n thus_o howes_n the_o king_n be_v thus_o establish_v head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n make_v one_o thomas_n cromwell_n his_o vicar_n general_n which_o be_v thus_o set_v down_o by_o sir_n rich._n baker_n pag._n 408._o thomas_n cromwell_n son_n to_o a_o black_a smith_n in_o putney_n be_v raise_v to_o high_a dignity_n be_v last_o make_v vicar_n general_n under_o the_o king_n in_o all_o ecclefiastical_a affair_n who_o sit_v divers_a time_n in_o the_o convocation-house_n among_o the_o bishop_n as_o head_z over_o they_o thus_o sir_n richard_n baker_n and_o thus_o far_o of_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o this_o prodigious_a change_n of_o religion_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o abbey_n be_v the_o first_o effect_n of_o this_o change_n of_o religion_n stow_z pag._n 572._o the_o king_n send_v the_o say_a cromwell_n and_o other_o to_o visit_v the_o abbey_n and_o nunnery_n in_o england_n the_o say_v cromwell_n be_v ordain_v principal_a visitor_n he_o put_v forth_o all_o religious_a person_n that_o will_v go_v and_o all_o under_o the_o age_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o and_o after_o close_v up_o the_o residue_n that_o will_v remain_v so_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o come_v out_o of_o their_o place_n all_o religious_a man_n that_o depart_v the_o abbot_n or_o prior_n give_v they_o for_o their_o habit_n a_o priest_n gown_n and_o forty_o shilling_n in_o money_n the_o nun_n have_v such_o apparel_n give_v they_o as_o secular_a woman_n wear_v and_o have_v liberty_n to_o go_v whither_o they_o will_v they_o take_v out_o of_o the_o monastery_n and_o abbey_n their_o relic_n and_o chief_a jewel_n to_o the_o king_n use_v they_o say_v thus_o stow._n here_o follow_v a_o more_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o these_o abbey_n the_o first_o religious_a house_n that_o the_o king_n take_v into_o his_o hand_n be_v the_o hospital_n of_o st._n james_n near_o charing-cross_n with_o all_o the_o mean_n to_o the_o same_o belong_v compound_v with_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o house_n who_o be_v to_o have_v pension_n during_o their_o life_n and_o build_v in_o place_n of_o the_o say_a hospital_n a_o goodly_a mansion_n retain_v still_o the_o name_n of_o st._n james_n stow_z p._n 560._o in_o a_o parliament_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n all_o religious_a house_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n of_o the_o value_n of_o two_o hundred_o pound_n and_o under_o with_o all_o land_n and_o good_n to_o they_o belong_v the_o number_n of_o these_o house_n then_o suppress_v be_v about_o three_o hundred_o seventy_o six_o and_o the_o value_n of_o their_o land_n then_o thirty_o two_o thousand_o pound_n and_o more_o by_o the_o year_n the_o movable_a good_n as_o they_o be_v then_o sell_v at_o robinhood's_a pennyworth_n amount_v to_o more_o than_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n the_o religious_a person_n that_o be_v in_o the_o say_a house_n be_v clear_o put_v out_o whereof_o some_o go_v to_o other_o great_a house_n and_o some_o go_v abroad_o to_o the_o world_n it_o be_v say_v my_o author_n a_o pitiful_a thing_n to_o hear_v the_o lamentation_n that_o people_n in_o the_o country_n make_v for_o they_o for_o there_o be_v great_a hospitality_n keep_v among_o they_o and_o as_o it_o be_v think_v more_o than_o ten_o thousand_o person_n master_n and_o servant_n lose_v their_o live_n by_o the_o put_n down_o of_o these_o house_n thus_o stoâ—…v_o not_o long_o after_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o say_v cromwell_n all_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n and_o nun_n with_o their_o cloister_n and_o house_n be_v suppress_v and_o put_v down_o first_o the_o blackfriar_n in_o london_n the_o next_o day_n the_o whitefriar_n the_o grey-friar_n and_o the_o monk_n of_o charterhouse_n and_o so_o all_o the_o other_o thus_o baker_n page_n 415._o here_o follow_v a_o particular_a relation_n concern_v the_o shrine_n at_o canterbury_n thus_o deliver_v by_o sir_n rich_a baker_n pag._n 411._o saint_n augustine_n abbey_n at_o canterbury_n be_v suppress_v and_o the_o shrine_n and_o good_n take_v to_o the_o king_n treasury_n as_o also_o the_o shrine_n of_o thomas_n becket_n in_o the_o priory_n of_o christs-church_n be_v likewise_o take_v to_o the_o king_n use_n this_o shrine_n be_v build_v about_o a_o man_n height_n all_o of_o stone_n and_o then_o upward_o of_o timber_n plain_a within_o the_o which_o be_v a_o chest_n of_o iron_n contain_v the_o bone_n of_o thomas_n becket_n scull_n and_o all_o with_o the_o wound_n on_o his_o head_n and_o the_o piece_n cut_v out_o of_o his_o scull_n in_o the_o same_o 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jerusalem_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v utter_o dissolve_v and_o make_v void_a the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n to_o have_v and_o enjoy_v all_o the_o mansion-house_n church_n and_o all_o other_o building_n and_o garden_n to_o the_o same_o belong_v near_o to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n call_v the_o house_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o england_n and_o also_o the_o hospital-church_n a_o house_n of_o kilwarin_n in_o ireland_n with_o all_o castle_n honour_n manor_n measee_n land_n tenement_n rent_n revenue_n service_n wood_n down_n pasture_n park_n warrens_n etc._n etc._n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n with_o all_o the_o good_n cattle_n etc._n etc._n thus_o stow_n pag._n 579._o beside_o these_o religious_a house_n there_o be_v likewise_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n give_v the_o king_n all_o college_n chantery_n hospital_n free_a chapel_n fraternity_n brotherhood_n and_o gild_v the_o number_n of_o monastery_n suppress_v be_v 645_o beside_o 90_o college_n 110_o hospital_n and_o of_o chantery_n and_o free_a chapel_n 2374._o thus_o baker_n in_o the_o former_a page_n now_o to_o give_v a_o more_o exact_a account_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o progress_n of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o these_o monastery_n we_o will_v here_o insert_v a_o discourse_n take_v out_o of_o mr._n dugdales_n antiquity_n of_o warwickeshire_n pag._n 801._o where_o he_o treat_v of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o a_o particular_a monastery_n of_o nun_n call_v poles-worth_n and_o upon_o that_o occasion_n of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o all_o other_o monastery_n in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o discourse_n be_v thus_o deliver_v i_o find_v it_o leave_v record_v by_o the_o commissioner_n that_o be_v employ_v to_o take_v surrender_n of_o the_o monastery_n in_o this_o shire_n anno_fw-la 29._o hen._n 8._o viz._n that_o after_o strict_a scrutiny_n not_o only_o by_o the_o fame_n of_o the_o country_n but_o
historical_a collection_n out_o of_o several_a grave_a protestant_a historian_n concern_v the_o change_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o strange_a confusion_n follow_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o edward_z the_o six_z queen_n mary_n and_o elizabeth_n with_o a_o addition_n of_o several_a remarkable_a passage_n take_v out_o of_o sir_n will._n dugdale_n antiquity_n of_o warwickshire_n relate_v to_o the_o abbey_n and_o their_o institution_n publish_a with_o allowance_n london_n print_v by_o henry_n hill_n printer_n to_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n for_o his_o household_n and_o chapel_n and_o for_o he_o and_o matâ—…_n turâ—…er_n at_o the_o lamb_n in_o high_a holbourn_n 1686._o the_o preface_n have_v peruse_v several_a of_o our_o history_n of_o england_n and_o stand_v amaze_v to_o find_v in_o they_o that_o the_o alteration_n of_o religion_n here_o have_v be_v total_o carry_v on_o by_o worldly_a interest_n i_o think_v it_o will_v not_o be_v ungrateful_a to_o the_o reader_n to_o have_v those_o various_a passage_n concern_v the_o change_n of_o religion_n collect_v together_o out_o of_o those_o history_n for_o the_o inform_v he_o exact_o how_o those_o change_n have_v be_v make_v and_o withal_o of_o the_o beginning_n and_o progress_n of_o presbytery_n in_o this_o nation_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o multiply_v other_o sect_n which_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o our_o late_a confusion_n i_o have_v labour_v to_o connect_v these_o passage_n together_o in_o as_o good_a a_o order_n as_o i_o think_v can_v be_v expect_v in_o matter_n â—…ulled_v out_o of_o such_o large_a volume_n much_o more_o may_v have_v be_v collect_v concern_v these_o matter_n out_o of_o diverse_a other_o history_n but_o i_o think_v the_o chief_a matter_n be_v here_o sufficient_o handle_v which_o may_v satisfy_v the_o curiosity_n of_o any_o indifferent_a reader_n to_o add_v more_o authority_n to_o what_o shall_v be_v here_o take_v out_o of_o dr._n heylyn_n history_n of_o reformation_n from_o whence_o the_o chief_a matter_n of_o these_o collection_n be_v gather_v i_o will_v here_o insert_v a_o passage_n out_o of_o the_o preface_n of_o it_o by_o which_o it_o will_v appear_v what_o diligence_n he_o have_v use_v in_o compose_v this_o history_n the_o word_n of_o the_o preface_n be_v these_o in_o this_o follow_a history_n you_o will_v find_v more_o to_o satisfy_v your_o curiosity_n and_o inform_v your_o judgement_n then_o can_v be_v possible_o draw_v up_o in_o this_o general_a view_n as_o for_o my_o performance_n in_o this_o work_n in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o be_o to_o tell_v you_o that_o towards_o the_o raise_n of_o this_o fabric_n i_o have_v not_o borrow_v my_o material_n only_o out_o of_o vulgar_a author_n but_o search_v into_o the_o record_n of_o the_o convocation_n consult_v all_o such_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o concern_v my_o purpose_n advise_v with_o many_o foreign_a writer_n of_o great_a name_n and_o credit_n exemplify_v some_o record_n and_o charter_n of_o no_o common_a quality_n many_o rare_a piece_n in_o the_o cottonian_a library_n and_o not_o a_o few_o debate_n and_o order_n of_o the_o council-table_n which_o i_o have_v lay_v together_o in_o as_o good_a a_o form_n and_o beautify_v it_o with_o a_o trim_n as_o agreeable_a as_o my_o hand_n can_v give_v it_o thus_o dr._n heylyn_n a_o preamble_n to_o the_o follow_a collection_n concern_v the_o great_a kindness_n and_o good_a correspondence_n between_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o some_o pope_n first_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o for_o write_v a_o book_n against_o luther_n receive_v a_o bull_n from_o the_o pope_n whereby_o he_o have_v the_o title_n give_v he_o to_o be_v defender_n of_o the_o faith_n for_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n for_o ever_o the_o relation_n concern_v which_o book_n and_o the_o reception_n of_o it_o by_o the_o pope_n be_v thus_o set_v down_o in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o lord_n herbert_n of_o cherbury_n pag._n 104._o our_o king_n be_v at_o leisure_n now_o from_o war_n and_o delight_v much_o in_o learning_n think_v he_o can_v not_o give_v better_a proof_n either_o of_o his_o zeal_n or_o education_n then_o to_o write_v against_o luther_n to_o this_o also_o he_o be_v exasperate_v that_o luther_n have_v oftentimes_o speak_v contemptuous_o of_o the_o learned_a thomas_n of_o aâ—…uin_n who_o yet_o be_v in_o so_o much_o requst_n with_o the_o king_n that_o he_o be_v therefore_o call_v thomistious_a hereupon_o the_o king_n compile_v a_o book_n wherein_o he_o strenuous_o oppose_a luther_n in_o the_o point_n of_o indulgence_n number_n of_o sacrament_n the_o papal_a authority_n and_o other_o particular_n to_o be_v see_v in_o that_o his_o work_n entitle_v de_fw-la septem_fw-la sacramentis_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o principal_a copy_n whereof_o rich_o bind_v be_v send_v to_o leo_n i_o remember_v myself_o to_o have_v see_v in_o the_o vatican_n library_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o delivery_n whereof_o as_o i_o find_v it_o in_o our_o record_n be_v thus_o doctor_n john_n clark_n dean_n of_o windsor_n our_o king_n ambassador_n appear_v in_o full_a consistory_n the_o pope_n know_v the_o glorious_a present_n he_o bring_v first_o give_v he_o his_o cheek_n to_o kiss_v and_o then_o receive_v the_o book_n promise_v to_o do_v so_o much_o for_o the_o approbation_n thereof_o as_o ever_o be_v do_v for_o st._n augustine_n or_o st._n hierome_n work_n assure_v he_o withal_o that_o the_o next_o consistory_n he_o will_v bestow_v a_o public_a title_n on_o our_o king_n which_o have_v be_v heretofore_o private_o debate_v among_o the_o cardinal_n those_o of_o protector_n defensor_fw-la romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la or_o sedis_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la or_o rex_fw-la apostolicus_n or_o orthodoxus_n produce_v they_o at_o last_o agree_v on_o defensor_fw-la fidei_fw-la a_o transcript_n of_o which_o bull_n out_o of_o a_o original_a sub_fw-la plumbo_fw-la in_o our_o record_n i_o have_v here_o insert_v leo_n bishop_n servant_z of_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n to_o his_o most_o dear_a son_n henry_n king_n of_o england_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n all_o health_n and_o happiness_n god_n have_v call_v we_o although_o infinite_o unworthy_a of_o it_o to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n we_o bend_v all_o our_o thought_n to_o promote_v the_o catholic_n faith_n without_o which_o none_o can_v be_v save_v and_o labour_v by_o all_o mean_n as_o belong_v to_o our_o duty_n to_o make_v use_n of_o and_o promote_v all_o such_o help_n as_o have_v be_v wise_o ordain_v for_o the_o preserve_n the_o integrity_n of_o christian_a faith_n among_o all_o but_o most_o especial_o among_o prince_n and_o to_o suppress_v the_o endeavour_n of_o those_o who_o labour_n to_o corrupt_v it_o by_o lie_n and_o false_a doctrine_n and_o as_o other_o bishop_n of_o rome_n our_o predecessor_n have_v be_v accustom_v to_o confer_v special_a favour_n upon_o catholic_n prince_n according_a to_o the_o exigency_n of_o time_n and_o affair_n especial_o upon_o such_o as_o have_v not_o only_o remain_v unmovable_a in_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o holy_a roman_a catholic_n church_n with_o a_o entire_a faith_n and_o servant_n devotion_n in_o the_o tempestuous_a time_n and_o rage_a perfidious_a fury_n of_o schismatic_n and_o heretic_n but_o likewise_o as_o legitimate_a child_n and_o stout_a champion_n of_o the_o same_o church_n have_v oppose_v themselves_o both_o temporal_o and_o spiritual_o against_o the_o mad_a fury_n of_o such_o schismatic_n and_o heretic_n as_o have_v oppose_v it_o so_o we_o also_o desire_v to_o extol_v your_o majesty_n with_o condign_a and_o immortal_a praise_n for_o your_o excellent_a and_o immortal_a work_n and_o action_n in_o favour_n of_o we_o and_o this_o holy_a see_v where_o by_o god_n permission_n we_o be_v establish_v and_o to_o grant_v you_o those_o thing_n which_o may_v enable_v and_o engage_v you_o to_o have_v a_o care_n to_o preserve_v our_o lord_n flock_v from_o wolf_n and_o to_o cut_v off_o with_o the_o material_a sword_n rot_a member_n that_o seek_v to_o infect_v the_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n confirm_v in_o the_o solidity_n of_o faith_n the_o heart_n of_o such_o as_o waver_v or_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o fall_v when_o our_o belove_a son_n john_n clark_n your_o majesty_n orator_n or_o ambassador_n deliver_v unto_o we_o in_o our_o consistory_n before_o our_o venerable_a brethren_n cardinal_n of_o the_o holy_a roman_a church_n and_o many_o other_o prelate_n of_o the_o roman_a court_n a_o book_n which_o your_o majesty_n have_v compose_v out_o of_o your_o great_a charity_n and_o zeal_n of_o catholic_n faith_n inflame_v with_o a_o fervour_n of_o devotion_n towards_o we_o and_o this_o holy_a see_v as_o a_o noble_a and_o proper_a antidote_n against_o the_o error_n of_o divers_a heretic_n often_o condemn_v by_o this_o holy_a see_v and_o late_o raise_v up_o again_o by_o martin_n luther_n he_o then_o likewise_o further_o declare_v unto_o we_o your_o majesty_n desire_n that_o this_o
book_n may_v be_v approve_v by_o our_o authority_n and_o withal_o in_o a_o copious_a oration_n manifest_v unto_o we_o that_o as_o your_o majesty_n have_v confute_v the_o notorious_a error_n of_o the_o same_o martin_n luther_n from_o true_a and_o convince_a reason_n and_o unanswerable_a authority_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o father_n so_o that_o you_o will_v be_v ready_a with_o all_o the_o force_n and_o arm_n of_o your_o kingdom_n to_o punish_v and_o prosecute_v all_o such_o as_o shall_v presume_v to_o follow_v or_o defend_v any_o of_o the_o say_a opinion_n whereupon_o we_o have_v with_o all_o care_n and_o diligence_n peruse_v the_o same_o book_n and_o find_v it_o to_o contain_v admirable_a doctrine_n and_o full_a of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n do_v give_v god_n infinite_a thanks_o from_o who_o proceed_v every_o good_a and_o perfect_a gift_n for_o have_v thus_o inspire_v your_o mind_n and_o enable_v you_o by_o his_o grace_n to_o compose_v this_o work_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o holy_a faith_n against_o this_o raiser_n up_o of_o old_a condemn_a error_n and_o to_o the_o invite_v of_o other_o king_n and_o christian_a prince_n to_o follow_v your_o example_n in_o protect_a orthodox_n faith_n and_o evangelical_n truth_n now_o expose_v to_o great_a danger_n and_o many_o opposition_n we_o upon_o this_o likewise_o judge_v it_o just_a and_o reasonable_a to_o confer_v all_o honour_n and_o praise_n upon_o such_o as_o have_v employ_v their_o pious_a labour_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o say_v christian_a faith_n do_v not_o only_o extol_v and_o magnify_v approve_v and_o confirm_v by_o our_o authority_n what_o your_o majesty_n have_v with_o so_o much_o solid_a learning_n and_o eloquence_n write_v against_o the_o same_o martin_n luther_n but_o do_v likewise_o confer_v upon_o your_o majesty_n such_o a_o title_n of_o honour_n that_o by_o it_o all_o the_o faithful_a may_v understand_v both_o now_o and_o for_o all_o future_a time_n how_o grateful_a and_o acceptable_a this_o your_o majesty_n gift_n have_v be_v unto_o we_o especial_o offer_v at_o this_o time_n we_o who_o be_v the_o true_a successor_n of_o st_n peter_n who_o christ_n ascend_v up_o to_o heaven_n lest_o as_o his_o vicar_n upon_o earth_n commit_v to_o he_o the_o care_n of_o his_o flock_n we_o i_o say_v sit_v in_o this_o holy_a see_v have_v with_o mature_a deliberation_n consider_v of_o this_o business_n with_o our_o brethren_n do_v with_o their_o unanimous_a counsel_n and_o consent_n grant_v unto_o your_o majesty_n the_o title_n of_o defender_n of_o the_o faith_n which_o we_o do_v by_o these_o present_n confirm_v unto_o you_o command_v all_o the_o faithful_a to_o give_v your_o majesty_n this_o title_n and_o when_o they_o write_v unto_o you_o after_o the_o word_n king_n to_o annex_v this_o other_o of_o defender_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o assure_o if_o the_o excellency_n and_o dignity_n of_o this_o title_n and_o your_o singular_a merit_n be_v well_o weigh_v and_o consider_v we_o can_v not_o have_v think_v of_o any_o name_n more_o noble_a nor_o better_a agreeable_a to_o your_o majesty_n then_o this_o which_o as_o often_o as_o you_o hear_v and_o read_v you_o will_v have_v occasion_n to_o reflect_v upon_o your_o own_o virtue_n and_o merit_n not_o become_v more_o proud_a thereby_o but_o according_a to_o your_o wont_a prudence_n rather_o more_o humble_a and_o more_o establish_v in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o respect_n towards_o this_o holy_a see_v rejoice_v in_o our_o lord_n the_o giver_n of_o all_o good_a thing_n and_o leave_v unto_o your_o posterity_n this_o perpetual_a and_o immortal_a monument_n of_o your_o glory_n show_v they_o the_o way_n that_o if_o they_o desire_v to_o possess_v this_o title_n they_o labour_v to_o do_v work_n of_o this_o kind_n and_o to_o imitate_v your_o majesty_n example_n who_o have_v deserve_v so_o much_o from_o we_o and_o this_o see_v we_o give_v you_o our_o benediction_n and_o also_o to_o your_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o all_o that_o shall_v be_v bear_v of_o they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o he_o from_o who_o we_o have_v receive_v this_o power_n beseech_v the_o almighty_a who_o say_v by_o i_o king_n reign_n and_o prince_n command_v and_o in_o who_o hand_n the_o heart_n of_o all_o king_n be_v that_o he_o will_v confirm_v you_o in_o this_o holy_a resolutiand_n increase_v your_o devotion_n and_o make_v your_o action_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o faith_n so_o illustrious_a throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o no_o man_n may_v have_v occasion_n to_o judge_v that_o this_o title_n be_v confer_v upon_o you_o in_o vain_a and_o last_o our_o prayer_n be_v that_o your_o majesty_n have_v happy_o pass_v the_o course_n of_o this_o present_a life_n may_v be_v make_v partaker_n of_o eternal_a glory_n date_v at_o rome_n at_o st._n peter_n etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o my_o lord_n herbert_n history_n i_o will_v now_o relate_v some_o other_o favour_v show_v to_o he_o by_o pope_n he_o receive_v from_o pope_n clement_n a_o rose_n of_o gold_n for_o a_o present_a the_o reception_n of_o it_o be_v thus_o relate_v by_o sir_n rich._n baker_n page_n 391._o doctor_n thomas_n hannibal_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n be_v receive_v into_o london_n by_o earl_n bishop_n and_o diverse_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n as_o ambassador_n from_o pope_n clement_n who_o bring_v with_o he_o a_o rose_n of_o gold_n for_o a_o present_a to_o the_o king_n and_o on_o the_o day_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o lady_n after_o a_o solemn_a mass_n sing_v by_o the_o cardinal_n of_o york_n the_o say_a present_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v a_o tree_n forge_v of_o fine_a gold_n with_o branch_n leave_n and_o flower_n resemble_v rose_n thus_o far_o sir_n rich._n baker_n another_o present_n be_v send_v he_o by_o pope_n julius_n whereof_o there_o be_v this_o relation_n in_o the_o same_o history_n page_n 376._o pope_n julius_n the_o second_o send_v to_o king_n henry_n a_o cap_n of_o maintenance_n and_o a_o sword_n and_o be_v angry_a with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n tranfer_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n the_o title_n of_o christianissimo_fw-la from_o he_o upon_o king_n henry_n which_o with_o great_a solemnity_n be_v publish_v the_o sunday_n follow_v at_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o st._n paul_n thus_o far_o sir_n rich._n baker_n chap._n i._n the_o first_o ground_n of_o the_o change_n of_o religion_n in_o england_n be_v the_o business_n of_o the_o king_n divorce_n from_o queen_n catherine_n which_o when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v public_o examine_v the_o queen_n make_v this_o follow_a speech_n the_o queen_n according_a to_o the_o form_n be_v call_v upon_o to_o come_v into_o the_o court_n make_v no_o answer_n but_o rise_v out_o of_o her_o chair_n and_o come_v to_o the_o king_n kneel_v down_o at_o his_o foot_n to_o who_o she_o say_v 543._o the_o queen_n speech_n sir_n in_o what_o have_v i_o offend_v you_o or_o what_o occasion_n of_o displeasure_n have_v i_o give_v you_o intend_v thus_o to_o put_v i_o from_o you_o i_o take_v god_n to_o be_v my_o judge_n i_o have_v be_v to_o you_o a_o true_a and_o humble_a wife_n ever_o conformable_a to_o your_o will_n and_o pleasure_n never_o contradict_v or_o gainsaying_n you_o in_o any_o thing_n be_v always_o content_v with_o all_o thing_n wherein_o you_o have_v any_o delight_n or_o take_v any_o pleasure_n without_o grudge_n or_o countenance_n of_o discontent_n or_o displeasure_n i_o love_v for_o your_o sake_n all_o they_o who_o you_o love_v whether_o i_o have_v cause_n or_o no_o whether_o they_o be_v my_o friend_n or_o my_o enemy_n i_o have_v be_v your_o wife_n these_o twenty_o year_n or_o more_o and_o you_o have_v by_o i_o divers_a child_n and_o when_o you_o have_v i_o at_o first_o i_o take_v god_n to_o be_v my_o judge_n that_o i_o be_v a_o maid_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o no_o i_o put_v it_o to_o your_o own_o conscience_n if_o there_o be_v any_o just_a cause_n that_o you_o can_v allege_v against_o i_o either_o of_o dishonesty_n or_o matter_n lawful_a to_o put_v i_o from_o you_o i_o be_o content_a to_o depart_v to_o my_o shame_n and_o confusion_n and_o if_o there_o be_v none_o than_o i_o pray_v you_o to_o let_v i_o have_v justice_n at_o your_o hand_n the_o king_n your_o father_n be_v in_o his_o time_n of_o such_o a_o excellent_a wit_n that_o he_o be_v account_v among_o all_o man_n for_o wisdom_n to_o be_v a_o second_o solomon_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n my_o father_n ferdinand_n be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o wise_a prince_n that_o have_v reign_v in_o spain_n for_o many_o year_n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o they_o have_v gather_v as_o wise_a counsellor_n unto_o they_o of_o every_o realm_n as_o to_o their_o wisdom_n they_o think_v meet_v and_o i_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v in_o
those_o day_n as_o wise_a and_o well-learned_a man_n in_o both_o the_o realm_n as_o be_v now_o at_o this_o day_n who_o think_v the_o marriage_n between_o you_o and_o i_o good_a and_o lawful_a therefore_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o i_o what_o new_a invention_n be_v now_o invent_v against_o i_o and_o now_o to_o put_v i_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o order_n and_o judgement_n of_o this_o court_n seem_v very_o unreasonable_a for_o you_o may_v condemn_v i_o for_o want_n of_o be_v able_a to_o answer_v for_o myself_o as_o have_v no_o counsel_n but_o such_o as_o you_o assign_v i_o who_o can_v be_v indifferent_a on_o my_o part_n since_o they_o be_v your_o own_o subject_n and_o such_o as_o you_o have_v take_v and_o choose_v out_o of_o your_o own_o council_n whereunto_o they_o be_v privy_a and_o dare_v not_o disclose_v your_o will_n and_o intent_n therefore_o i_o humble_o pray_v you_o to_o spare_v i_o until_o i_o may_v know_v what_o counsel_n my_o friend_n in_o spain_n will_v advise_v i_o to_o take_v and_o if_o you_o will_v not_o than_o your_o pleasure_n be_v fulfil_v and_o with_o that_o she_o rise_v up_o and_o depart_v never_o more_o appear_v in_o any_o court_n the_o king_n perceive_v that_o she_o be_v 543._o go_v say_v i_o will_v now_o in_o her_o absence_n declare_v this_o unto_o you_o all_o that_o she_o have_v be_v unto_o i_o as_o true_a and_o obedient_a a_o wife_n as_o i_o will_v wish_v or_o desire_v she_o have_v all_o the_o virtuous_a quality_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o a_o woman_n of_o her_o dignity_n or_o in_o any_o other_o of_o mean_a condition_n she_o be_v also_o sure_o a_o noble_a woman_n bear_v her_o condition_n will_v well_o declare_v it_o after_o this_o the_o king_n send_v the_o two_o 543._o cardinal_n campeius_z and_o wolsey_z to_o speak_v with_o she_o when_o the_o queen_n be_v tell_v that_o the_o cardinal_n be_v come_v to_o speak_v with_o she_o she_o rise_v up_o and_o with_o a_o skein_n of_o white_a thread_n about_o her_o neck_n come_v into_o her_o chamber_n of_o presence_n the_o cardinal_n say_v they_o be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n to_o understand_v her_o mind_n concern_v the_o business_n between_o he_o and_o she_o my_o lord_n say_v the_o queen_n i_o can_v answer_v you_o so_o sudden_o for_o i_o be_v set_v among_o my_o maid_n at_o work_n little_o think_v of_o any_o such_o matter_n wherein_o there_o need_v a_o long_a deliberation_n and_o a_o better_a head_n then_o i_o to_o make_v answer_n for_o i_o have_v need_n of_o counsel_n in_o this_o case_n which_o concern_v i_o so_o near_o and_o for_o any_o counsel_n or_o friend_n that_o i_o can_v find_v in_o england_n they_o be_v not_o for_o my_o profit_n for_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o any_o english_a man_n will_v counsel_n i_o or_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o i_o against_o the_o king_n pleasure_n since_o they_o be_v his_o subject_n and_o for_o my_o counsel_n in_o which_o i_o may_v trust_v they_o be_v in_o spain_n the_o cardinal_n return_v to_o the_o king_n give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o what_o she_o say_v thus_o the_o case_n go_v forward_o from_o court_n to_o court_n till_o it_o come_v to_o judgement_n the_o king_n counsel_n at_o the_o bar_n call_v for_o judgement_n unto_o who_o cardinal_n campeius_n say_v thus_o i_o will_v not_o give_v judgement_n till_o i_o have_v make_v relation_n to_o the_o pope_n of_o all_o our_o proceed_n who_o counsel_n and_o command_v i_o will_v observe_v the_o matter_n be_v too_o high_a for_o we_o to_o give_v a_o hasty_a judgement_n consider_v the_o highness_n of_o the_o person_n and_o doubtfulness_n of_o the_o case_n and_o also_o who_o commissioner_n we_o be_v under_o who_o authority_n we_o sit_v it_o be_v therefore_o reason_n that_o we_o shall_v make_v our_o chief_a head_n a_o counsel_n in_o the_o same_o before_o we_o proceed_v to_o a_o definitive_a sentence_n i_o come_v not_o to_o please_v for_o favour_n need_v or_o dread_a of_o any_o person_n alive_a be_v he_o king_n or_o otherwise_o i_o have_v no_o such_o respect_n to_o the_o person_n that_o i_o will_v offend_v my_o conscience_n i_o will_v not_o for_o the_o favour_n or_o disfavour_n of_o any_o high_a estate_n do_v that_o thing_n which_o shall_v be_v against_o the_o will_n of_o god_n i_o be_o a_o old_a man_n both_o weak_a and_o sickly_a that_o look_v daily_o for_o death_n i_o will_v not_o wade_v any_o further_a in_o this_o matter_n until_o i_o have_v the_o opinion_n and_o assent_v of_o the_o pope_n wherefore_o i_o will_v adjourn_v the_o court_n for_o this_o time_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n from_o whence_o such_o jurisdiction_n be_v derive_v upon_o this_o the_o court_n be_v dissolve_v and_o no_o more_o do_v then_o step_v forth_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n from_o the_o king_n and_o utter_v with_o a_o haughty_a countenance_n these_o word_n 544._o it_o be_v never_o merry_a in_o england_n since_o we_o have_v any_o cardinal_n among_o we_o thus_o far_o stow._n upon_o this_o there_o be_v a_o debate_n hold_v in_o council_n whether_o it_o be_v convenient_a for_o the_o king_n to_o assume_v to_o himself_o the_o supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n in_o opposition_n to_o which_o there_o be_v this_o speech_n make_v relate_v in_o my_o lord_n herbert_n '_o s_o history_n pag._n 362._o sir_n your_o highness_n be_v come_v to_o a_o point_n which_o need_v a_o strong_a and_o firm_a resolution_n it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o most_o important_a in_o its_o self_n that_o can_v be_v present_v but_o likewise_o of_o that_o consequence_n that_o it_o will_v comprehend_v your_o kingdom_n and_o posterity_n it_o be_v whether_o in_o this_o business_n of_o your_o divorce_n and_o second_o marriage_n as_o well_o as_o in_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n in_o your_o dominion_n you_o will_v make_v use_n of_o your_o own_o or_o the_o pope_n authority_n for_o my_o own_o part_n as_o a_o englishman_n and_o your_o highnes_n subject_n i_o must_v wish_v all_o power_n in_o your_o highness_n but_o when_o i_o consider_v the_o ancient_a practice_n of_o this_o kingdom_n i_o can_v but_o think_v any_o innovation_n dangerous_a for_o if_o in_o every_o temporal_a estate_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o come_v to_o some_o supreme_a authority_n whence_o all_o inferior_a magistracy_n shall_v be_v derive_v it_o seem_v much_o more_o necessary_a in_o religion_n both_o as_o the_o body_n thereof_o seem_v more_o susceptible_a of_o a_o head_n than_o any_o else_o and_o as_o that_o head_n again_o must_v direct_v so_o many_o other_o we_o shall_v therefore_o above_o all_o thing_n labour_v to_o keep_v a_o unity_n in_o the_o part_n thereof_o as_o be_v the_o sacred_a bond_n which_o knit_v and_o hold_v together_o not_o its_o own_o alone_a but_o all_o other_o government_n but_o how_o much_o sir_n shall_v we_o recede_v from_o the_o dignity_n thereof_o if_o we_o at_o once_o retrench_v this_o its_o chief_a and_o most_o eminent_a part_n and_o who_o ever_o like_v that_o body_n long_o who_o head_n be_v take_v away_o certain_o sir_n a_o authority_n receive_v for_o many_o age_n ought_v not_o rash_o to_o be_v reject_v for_o be_v not_o the_o pope_n communis_fw-la pater_fw-la in_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o arbiter_n of_o their_o difference_n do_v not_o he_o support_v the_o majesty_n of_o religion_n and_o vindicate_v it_o from_o neglect_n do_v not_o the_o hold_v his_o authority_n from_o god_n keep_v man_n in_o awe_n not_o of_o temporal_a alone_a but_o eternal_a punishment_n and_o therein_o extend_v his_o power_n beyond_o death_n itself_o and_o will_v it_o be_v secure_a to_o lay_v aside_o those_o potent_a mean_n of_o reduce_v people_n to_o their_o duty_n and_o trust_v only_o to_o the_o sword_n of_o justice_n and_o secular_a arm_n beside_o who_o shall_v mitigate_v the_o rigour_n of_o law_n in_o those_o case_n which_o may_v admit_v exception_n if_o the_o pope_n be_v take_v away_o who_o shall_v presume_v to_o give_v order_n or_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n who_o shall_v be_v depository_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o league_n of_o prince_n or_o fulminate_v against_o the_o perjure_a infractor_n of_o they_o for_o my_o part_n as_o affair_n now_o stand_v i_o find_v not_o how_o either_o a_o general_a peace_n among_o prince_n or_o any_o equal_a moderation_n in_o humane_a affair_n can_v be_v well_o conserve_v without_o he_o for_o as_o his_o court_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o chancery_n to_o all_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n so_o if_o you_o take_v it_o away_o you_o subvert_v that_o equity_n and_o conscience_n which_o shall_v be_v the_o rule_n and_o interpreter_n of_o all_o law_n and_o constitution_n whatsoever_o i_o will_v conclude_v that_o i_o wish_v your_o highness_n as_o my_o king_n and_o sovereign_a all_o true_a greatness_n and_o happiness_n but_o think_v it_o not_o fit_a in_o this_o
come_v to_o the_o nun_n of_o zion_n with_o their_o confessor_n to_o solicit_v they_o thereto_o who_o after_o many_o persuasion_n take_v it_o upon_o their_o conscience_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n therein_o by_o god_n law_n but_o what_o can_v not_o be_v effect_v by_o such_o argument_n and_o fair_a promise_n be_v by_o terror_n and_o straight_a deal_n bring_v to_o pass_v for_o under_o pretence_n of_o suffer_a dilapidation_n in_o the_o building_n or_o negligent_a administration_n of_o their_o office_n as_o also_o for_o break_v the_o king_n injunction_n they_o deprive_v some_o abbot_n and_o then_o put_v other_o that_o be_v more_o pliant_a in_o their_o room_n from_o other_o they_o take_v their_o convent-seal_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v not_o by_o make_v lease_n or_o sale_n of_o their_o jewel_n raise_v money_n either_o for_o supply_v of_o their_o present_a want_n or_o payment_n of_o their_o debt_n and_o so_o be_v necessitate_v to_o surrender_v nay_o to_o some_o as_o in_o particular_a to_o the_o canon_n of_o leicester_n the_o commissioner_n threaten_v that_o they_o will_v charge_v they_o with_o adultery_n and_o buggery_n unless_o they_o will_v submit_v and_o dr._n london_n tell_v the_o nun_n of_o godstow_n that_o because_o he_o find_v they_o obstinate_a he_o will_v dissolve_v the_o house_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n commission_n in_o spite_n of_o their_o tooth_n and_o yet_o all_o be_v so_o manage_v that_o the_o king_n be_v solicit_v to_o accept_v of_o they_o not_o be_v willing_a to_o have_v it_o think_v that_o they_o be_v by_o terror_n move_v thereto_o and_o special_a notice_n be_v take_v of_o those_o who_o do_v give_v out_o that_o their_o surrender_n be_v by_o compulsion_n which_o course_n after_o so_o many_o through_o underhand_o corruption_n have_v lead_v the_o way_n bring_v on_o other_o apace_o as_o appear_v by_o their_o date_n which_o i_o have_v observe_v from_o the_o very_a instrument_n themselves_o insomuch_o as_o the_o rest_n stand_v amaze_v not_o know_v which_o way_n to_o turn_v they_o some_o therefore_o think_v fit_a to_o try_v whether_o money_n may_v save_v their_o house_n from_o this_o dismal_a fate_n so_o near_o at_o hand_n other_o with_o great_a constancy_n refuse_v to_o be_v thus_o accessary_a in_o violate_v the_o donation_n of_o their_o pious_a founder_n but_o these_o taste_v of_o no_o little_a severity_n for_o touch_v the_o abbot_n of_o fountain_n in_o yorkshire_n i_o find_v that_o be_v charge_v by_o the_o commissioner_n for_o take_v into_o his_o hand_n some_o jewel_n belong_v to_o the_o monastery_n which_o they_o call_v theft_n and_o sacrilege_n they_o pronounce_v he_o perjure_a and_o so_o depose_v he_o extort_a a_o private_a resignation_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o monk_n of_o charterhouse_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o london_n be_v commit_v to_o newgate_n where_o with_o hard_a and_o barbarous_a usage_n five_o of_o they_o die_v and_o five_o more_o lay_v at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n as_o the_o commissioner_n signify_v but_o withal_o allege_v that_o the_o suppression_n of_o that_o house_n be_v of_o so_o strict_a a_o rule_n will_v occasion_v great_a scandal_n to_o their_o do_n for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o world_n infinite_a concourse_n from_o all_o part_n come_v to_o that_o populous_a city_n and_o therefore_o desire_v that_o it_o may_v be_v alter_v to_o some_o other_o use_n and_o last_o that_o under_o the_o like_a pretence_n of_o rob_v the_o church_n wherewith_o the_o before_o specify_v abbot_n of_o fountain_n be_v charge_v the_o abbot_n of_o glastenbury_n with_o two_o of_o his_o monk_n be_v condemn_v to_o death_n be_v draw_v from_o well_n upon_o a_o hurdle_n and_o then_o hang_v upon_o the_o hill_n call_v the_o tore_n near_o glastenbury_n his_o head_n set_v upon_o the_o abbey-gate_n and_o his_o quarter_n dispose_v of_o to_o well_n bath_n ilchester_n and_o bridgewater_n nor_o do_v the_o abbot_n of_o colchester_n and_o read_v speed_n much_o better_o as_o they_o that_o shall_v consult_v our_o story_n of_o that_o time_n may_v see_v and_o for_o further_a terror_n to_o the_o rest_n some_o prior_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n who_o have_v speak_v against_o the_o king_n supremacy_n a_o thing_n then_o somewhat_o uncouth_a be_v so_o new_o set_v up_o be_v condemn_v as_o traitor_n and_o execute_v and_o now_o that_o all_o this_o be_v effect_v to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v not_o be_v think_v that_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o a_o high_a hand_n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v â—…0_n hen._n 8._o to_o confirm_v these_o surrender_n now_o there_o want_v not_o plausible_a insinuation_n to_o both_o house_n for_o draw_v on_o their_o consent_n with_o all_o smoothness_n thereto_o the_o nobility_n be_v promise_v large_a share_n in_o the_o spoil_n either_o by_o free-gift_n from_o the_o king_n easie-purchase_n or_o most_o advantageous_a exchange_n and_o many_o of_o the_o active_a gentry_n advancement_n to_o honour_n with_o increase_n of_o their_o estate_n all_o which_o we_o see_v happen_v to_o they_o according_o and_o the_o better_a to_o satisfy_v the_o vulgar_a it_o be_v represent_v to_o they_o that_o by_o this_o deluge_n of_o wealth_n the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v strengthen_v with_o a_o army_n of_o forty_o thousand_o menâ—…_n and_o that_o for_o the_o future_a they_o shall_v never_o be_v charge_v with_o subsidy_n fifteen_o loan_n or_o common_a aide_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o parliament_n ratify_v these_o surrender_n the_o work_n become_v complete_v for_o the_o more_o firm_a settle_v whereof_o a_o sudden_a course_n be_v take_v to_o pull_v down_o and_o destroy_v the_o building_n as_o have_v be_v do_v before_o upon_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o small_a house_n next_o to_o disperse_v a_o great_a portion_n of_o the_o land_n among_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n which_o be_v according_o do_v the_o visitor_n general_n have_v tell_v the_o king_n that_o the_o more_o have_v interest_n in_o they_o the_o more_o they_o will_v be_v irrevocable_a and_o lest_o any_o domestic_a stir_n shall_v arise_v by_o reason_n of_o this_o great_a and_o strange_a alteration_n rumour_n be_v spread_v of_o great_a danger_n from_o foreign_a invasion_n against_o which_o great_a preparation_n be_v make_v every_o where_o which_o seem_v so_o to_o excuse_v this_o suppression_n of_o the_o abbey_n as_o that_o the_o people_n willing_a to_o spare_v their_o own_o purse_n begin_v to_o suffer_v it_o easy_o but_o let_v we_o look_v upon_o the_o success_n wherein_o i_o find_v that_o the_o say_a visitor_n general_n the_o grand_a actor_n of_o this_o tragical_a business_n have_v contract_v upon_o himself_o a_o odium_n from_o the_o nobility_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o low_a birth_n and_o be_v raise_v to_o so_o high_a dignity_n as_o likewise_o from_o the_o catholic_n for_o have_v thus_o act_v in_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o abbey_n be_v before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n wherein_o that_o be_v ratify_v which_o he_o have_v with_o so_o much_o industry_n bring_v to_o pass_v desert_v by_o the_o king_n who_o not_o have_v any_o more_o use_n of_o he_o give_v way_n to_o his_o enemy_n accusation_n whereupon_o be_v arrest_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n at_o the_o council-table_n when_o he_o least_o dream_v of_o it_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o condemn_v by_o the_o same_o parliament_n for_o heresy_n and_o treason_n unheard_a and_o little_o pity_v and_o have_v his_o head_n cut_v off_o on_o tower-hill_n nor_o do_v many_o of_o the_o reformer_n speed_v much_o better_o for_o fire_n and_o faggot_n happen_v to_o be_v their_o portion_n and_o as_o for_o the_o fruit_n the_o people_n reap_v from_o all_o their_o hope_n build_v upon_o these_o specious_a pretence_n it_o be_v very_o little_a for_o subsidy_n from_o the_o clergy_n and_o fifteen_o of_o all_o laymens_n good_n be_v soon_o after_o exact_v and_o in_o edward_n the_o sixth_n time_n the_o commons_o be_v constrain_v to_o supply_v the_o king_n want_n by_o a_o new_a invention_n to_o wit_n sheep_n clothes_n good_n debt_n etc._n etc._n for_o three_o year_n which_o tax_n grow_v so_o heavy_a that_o the_o year_n follow_v they_o pray_v the_o king_n for_o mitigation_n of_o it_o nor_o be_v it_o a_o little_a observable_a that_o whilst_o the_o monastery_n stand_v there_o be_v no_o act_n for_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a so_o ample_o do_v those_o house_n give_v succour_n to_o they_o whereas_o in_o the_o next_o age_n to_o wit_n the_o 39_o of_o elizabeth_n no_o less_o than_o eleven_o bill_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o that_o purpose_n thus_o far_o out_o of_o mr._n dugdale_n concern_v this_o prodigious_a and_o diabolical_a action_n a_o word_n out_o of_o the_o same_o history_n page_n 109_o and_o 119._o concern_v chantrye_n gild_v or_o fraternity_n i_o shall_v only_o mention_v one_o of_o each_o of_o they_o to_o
auricular_a confession_n be_v expedient_a and_o necessary_a to_o be_v retain_v and_o continue_v use_v and_o frequent_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n for_o the_o which_o most_o godly_a study_n pain_n and_o travel_v of_o his_o majesty_n and_o determination_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o premise_n his_o humble_a and_o obedient_a subject_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v not_o only_o render_v and_o give_v unto_o his_o highness_n their_o most_o high_a and_o hearty_a thanks_o and_o think_v themselves_o most_o bind_v to_o pray_v for_o the_o long_a continuance_n of_o his_o grace_n most_o royal_a estate_n and_o dignity_n and_o be_v also_o desirous_a that_o his_o most_o godly_a enterprise_n may_v be_v well_o accomplish_v and_o bring_v to_o a_o full_a end_n and_o perfection_n and_o so_o establish_v that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o after_o to_o the_o common_a quiet_n unity_n and_o concord_n to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o this_o realm_n for_o ever_o do_v most_o humble_o beseech_v his_o royal_a majesty_n that_o the_o resolution_n and_o determination_n above_o write_v of_o the_o say_a article_n may_v be_v establish_v and_o perpetual_o perfect_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n it_o be_v therefore_o ordain_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o by_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n within_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o in_o any_o other_o of_o the_o king_n dominion_n do_v by_o word_n write_v print_v cipher_v or_o any_o otherwise_o publish_v preach_v teach_v say_v affirm_v declare_v dispute_v argue_v or_o hold_v any_o opinion_n 1._o that_o in_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n under_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n after_o the_o consecration_n thereof_o there_o be_v not_o present_v real_o the_o natural_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n conceive_v of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n or_o that_o after_o the_o say_a consecration_n there_o remain_v any_o substance_n of_o bread_n or_o wine_n or_o any_o other_o substance_n but_o the_o substance_n of_o christ_n god_n and_o man_n or_o likewise_o to_o publish_v preach_v teach_v say_v affirm_v declare_v dispute_v argue_v or_o hold_v opinion_n that_o in_o the_o flesh_n under_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n there_o be_v not_o the_o very_a blood_n of_o christ_n or_o that_o with_o the_o blood_n under_o the_o form_n of_o wine_n there_o be_v not_o the_o very_a flesh_n of_o christ_n as_o well_o apart_o as_o though_o they_o be_v both_o together_o or_o by_o any_o the_o mean_n abovesaid_a or_o otherwise_o do_v preach_v teach_v declare_v or_o affirm_v the_o say_a sacrament_n to_o be_v of_o other_o substance_n than_o be_v abovesaid_a or_o do_v by_o any_o mean_n contemn_v deprave_v or_o despise_v the_o say_v bless_a sacrament_n that_o then_o such_o person_n or_o person_n so_o offend_v shall_v be_v deem_v and_o adjudge_v heretic_n and_o that_o every_o such_o offence_n shall_v be_v judge_v manifest_a heresy_n and_o that_o every_o such_o offender_n and_o offender_n shall_v therefore_o have_v and_o suffer_v judgement_n execution_n pain_n and_o pain_n of_o death_n by_o way_n of_o burn_v without_o any_o abjuration_n clergy_n or_o sanctuary_n and_o their_o estate_n to_o be_v confiscate_v to_o the_o king_n as_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n 2._o and_o moreover_o if_o any_o do_v obstinate_o affirm_v uphold_v maintain_v or_o defend_v that_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n in_o both_o kind_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o form_n of_o bread_n and_o also_o of_o wine_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o health_n of_o man_n soul_n or_o that_o it_o ought_v or_o shall_v be_v give_v and_o administer_v to_o any_o person_n in_o both_o kind_n or_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a so_o to_o be_v take_v or_o receive_v by_o any_o person_n other_o than_o priest_n be_v at_o mass_n and_o consecrate_v the_o same_o 3._o or_o that_o any_o man_n after_o have_v receive_v the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n may_v marry_v 4._o or_o that_o any_o man_n or_o woman_n who_o have_v advise_o vow_v or_o profess_a chastity_n or_o widowhood_n may_v marry_v 5._o or_o that_o private_a mass_n be_v not_o lawful_a or_o not_o laudable_a or_o shall_v not_o be_v celebrate_v have_v nor_o use_v in_o the_o realm_n nor_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n 6._o or_o that_o auricular_a confession_n be_v not_o expedient_a and_o necessary_a to_o be_v retain_v and_o continue_v use_v and_o frequent_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n such_o person_n be_v to_o suffer_v pain_n of_o death_n as_o in_o case_n of_o felony_n without_o any_o benefit_n of_o clergy_n or_o privilege_n of_o church_n or_o sanctuary_n and_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o their_o land_n and_o good_n as_o in_o case_n of_o felony_n thus_o far_o out_o of_o the_o same_o book_n chap._n iu._n of_o another_o effect_n of_o this_o change_n which_o be_v a_o horrid_a effusion_n of_o blood_n queen_n anne_n boleign_a who_o have_v be_v the_o first_o occasion_n of_o this_o change_n of_o religion_n be_v behead_v whereof_o there_o be_v this_o relation_n baker_n pag._n 407._o it_o be_v now_o the_o twenty_o eight_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n reign_n when_o there_o be_v solemn_a just_n at_o greenwich_n from_o whence_o the_o king_n sudden_o depart_v and_o come_v to_o westminster_n who_o sudden_a departure_n strike_v amazement_n into_o many_o but_o to_o the_o queen_n especial_o and_o not_o without_o cause_n for_o the_o next_o day_n the_o lord_n rochfort_n her_o brother_n and_o henry_n norris_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o tower_n prisoner_n whither_o also_o the_o same_o day_n be_v bring_v queen_n anne_n herself_o who_o at_o the_o tower-gate_n fall_v on_o her_o knee_n beseech_v god_n to_o help_v she_o as_o she_o be_v innocent_a of_o that_o whereof_o she_o be_v accuse_v soon_o after_o this_o she_o be_v arraign_v in_o the_o tower_n and_o find_v guilty_a and_o have_v judgement_n pronounce_v immediate_o the_o lord_n rochfort_n her_o brother_n be_v likewise_o arraign_v who_o together_o with_o henry_n norris_n mark_n smeton_n william_n brierton_n and_o francis_n weston_n all_o of_o the_o king_n privy-chamber_n about_o matter_n touch_v the_o queen_n be_v behead_v on_o tower-hill_n within_o two_o day_n queen_n anne_n herself_o on_o a_o scaffold_n upon_o the_o green_a within_o the_o tower_n be_v also_o behead_v at_o her_o death_n she_o speak_v these_o word_n god_n save_v my_o master_n and_o sovereign_n the_o king_n the_o most_o goodly_a noble_a and_o gentle_a prince_n that_o be_v and_o grant_v he_o that_o he_o may_v long_o reign_v over_o you_o which_o word_n she_o speak_v with_o a_o smile_a countenance_n which_o do_v she_o kneel_v down_o and_o the_o hangman_n of_o calais_n smite_v off_o her_o head_n at_o one_o stroke_n for_o her_o religion_n she_o be_v a_o earnest_a professor_n and_o one_o of_o the_o first_o counternancer_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o crime_n for_o which_o she_o die_v be_v adultery_n and_o incest_n she_o have_v many_o enemy_n as_o be_v a_o protestant_n and_o perhaps_o in_o that_o respect_n the_o king_n himself_o not_o great_o her_o friend_n for_o though_o he_o have_v exclude_v the_o pope_n yet_o he_o continue_v a_o papist_n still_o her_o death_n cast_v upon_o king_n henry_n a_o dishonourable_a imputation_n insomuch_o that_o whereas_o the_o protestant_a prince_n of_o germany_n have_v resolve_v to_o choose_v he_o for_o head_n of_o their_o league_n after_o they_o hear_v of_o this_o queen_n death_n they_o utter_o refuse_v he_o thus_o far_o sir_n rich._n baker_n the_o next_o day_n after_o her_o death_n the_o king_n marry_v the_o lady_n jane_n seymour_n stow_z page_z 573._o in_o the_o next_o place_n thomas_n cromwell_n who_o have_v be_v the_o grand_a promoter_n of_o this_o business_n be_v likewise_o behead_v whereof_o thus_o write_v howes_n upon_o stow_n page_z 508._o thomas_n cromwell_n earl_n of_o essex_n be_v in_o the_o council-chamber_n be_v sudden_o apprehend_v and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o soon_o after_o attaint_v of_o heresy_n and_o high_a treason_n when_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o scaffold_n on_o tower-hill_n to_o be_v execute_v he_o speak_v these_o word_n i_o pray_v you_o that_o be_v here_o to_o bear_v i_o witness_v that_o i_o die_v in_o the_o catholic_n faith_n not_o doubt_v in_o any_o article_n of_o my_o faith_n or_o in_o any_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n many_o have_v slander_v i_o and_o report_v that_o i_o have_v be_v a_o a_o better_a of_o such_o as_o have_v maintain_v evil_a opinion_n which_o be_v untrue_a but_o i_o confess_v that_o like_a as_o god_n by_o his_o holy_a spirit_n do_v instruct_v we_o
burn_v the_o other_o three_o be_v draw_v to_o a_o gallow_n and_o there_o hang_v head_a and_o quarter_v the_o three_o first_o as_o appear_v in_o their_o attainder_n be_v execute_v for_o divers_a heresy_n the_o last_o three_o for_o treason_n to_o wit_n for_o deny_v the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o affirm_v his_o marriage_n with_o queen_n catherine_n to_o be_v good_a stow_z page_z 581._o thomas_n empson_n sometime_o a_o monk_n of_o westminster_n who_o have_v be_v prisoner_n in_o newgate_n more_o than_o three_o year_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o justice_n in_o newgate_n and_o for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o ask_v the_o king_n pardon_v for_o deny_v his_o supremacy_n nor_o be_v swear_v thereto_o his_o monks-cowl_n be_v pluck_v off_o his_o back_n and_o his_o body_n reprieve_v till_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v of_o his_o obstinacy_n stow_z page_z 591._o three_o man_n and_o one_o woman_n be_v burn_v in_o smithfield_n for_o the_o sacrament_n dr._n shaxton_n sometime_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n preach_v at_o the_o same_o fire_n and_o there_o recant_v persuade_v they_o to_o do_v the_o like_a but_o they_o will_v not_o stow_z page_z 592._o some_o anabaptist_n three_o man_n and_o one_o woman_n all_o dutch_a bear_v faggot_n to_o paul_n cross_n and_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n dutch_a anabaptist_n be_v burn_v in_o smithfield_n stow_z page_z 576._o dr._n forest_n a_o friar_z observant_a be_v apprehend_v for_o that_o in_o secret_n he_o have_v declare_v to_o many_o that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n whereupon_o he_o be_v condemn_v and_o afterward_o upon_o a_o pair_n of_o new_a gallow_n set_v up_o for_o that_o purpose_n in_o smithfield_n he_o be_v hang_v by_o the_o middle_a and_o armpit_n quick_a and_o under_o the_o gallow_n be_v make_v a_o fire_n wherewith_o he_o be_v burn_v and_o consume_v stow_z page_z 577._o hugh_n faringdon_n abbot_n of_o read_v and_o two_o priest_n name_v rugg_n and_o owen_n be_v hang_v and_o quarter_v at_o reading_n the_o same_o day_n be_v richard_n whiteing_n abbot_n of_o glastenbury_n hang_v and_o quarter_v on_o tore-hill_n adjoin_v to_o his_o monastery_n john_n thorn_n and_o roger_n james_n monk_n the_o one_o treasurer_n the_o other_o under-treasurer_n of_o glastenbury-church_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n execute_v also_o short_o after_o john_n beck_n abbot_n of_o colchester_n be_v execute_v at_o colchester_n all_o for_o deny_v the_o king_n supremacy_n stow_z pag._n 577._o six_o person_n and_o one_o lead_v between_o two_o be_v draw_v to_o tyburn_n to_o wit_n laurence_n cook_n prior_n of_o doncaster_n william_n horn_n a_o lay-brother_n of_o the_o charterhouse_n at_o london_n giles_n horn_n gentleman_n clement_n philipp_n gentleman_n of_o calais_n edmond_n bolhelm_n priest_n darcy_n jennings_n robert_n bird_n and_o all_o there_o hang_v and_o quarter_v as_o have_v be_v attaint_v by_o parliament_n for_o deny_v of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n stow_z pag._n 581._o sir_n david_n jenison_n knight_n of_o rhodes_n be_v draw_v through_o southwark_n to_o st._n thomas_n of_o wattering_n and_o there_o execute_v for_o the_o supremacy_n stow_z page_z 581._o german_n gardiner_n and_o lark_n parson_n of_o chelsey_n be_v execute_v at_o tyburn_n for_o deny_v the_o king_n supremacy_n as_o likewise_o one_o ashby_n stow_z page_z 585._o three_o anabaptist_n be_v burn_v in_o the_o highway_n beyond_o southwark_n towards_o newington_n stow_z page_z 579._o thus_o far_o of_o these_o cruelty_n chap._n v._n of_o a_o three_o effect_n of_o this_o change_n to_o wit_n a_o general_n confusion_n in_o religion_n these_o horrid_a cruelty_n make_v the_o state_n of_o religion_n in_o england_n in_o a_o strange_a confusion_n as_o appear_v by_o this_o relation_n of_o sir_n rich._n baker_n page_n 408._o and_o now_o be_v the_o state_n of_o religion_n in_o england_n come_v to_o a_o strange_a pass_n because_o always_o in_o pass_v and_o have_v no_o consistence_n for_o at_o first_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v exclude_v in_o some_o case_n only_o a_o while_n after_o in_o all_o but_o yet_o his_o doctrine_n be_v whole_o receive_v afterward_o his_o doctrine_n come_v to_o be_v impugned_a but_o yet_o in_o some_o few_o point_n only_o a_o while_n after_o in_o many_o that_o the_o fable_n of_o proteus_n may_v be_v no_o long_o a_o fable_n when_o the_o religion_n of_o england_n may_v be_v its_o true_a moral_a the_o confusion_n be_v so_o great_a in_o these_o time_n that_o in_o parliament_n one_o call_v the_o other_o heretic_n and_o anabaptist_n and_o he_o again_o call_v he_o papist_n and_o hypocrite_n and_o this_o not_o only_o among_o the_o temporality_n but_o even_o the_o clergyman_n themselves_o preach_v and_o enveigh_v one_o against_o another_o so_o that_o the_o frame_n of_o religion_n be_v extreme_o disjoint_v the_o clergy_n that_o shall_v set_v it_o in_o frame_n be_v out_o of_o frame_v themselves_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n extreme_o distract_v and_o the_o nobility_n that_o shall_v cement_v they_o together_o scarce_o hold_v themselves_o together_o thus_o baker_n the_o truth_n of_o this_o relation_n appear_v more_o full_o confirm_v from_o this_o speech_n of_o king_n henry_n make_v in_o parliament_n thus_o relate_v by_o how_o be_v upon_o stow_z pag._n 590._o a_o part_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eighth_n speech_n make_v in_o parliament_n in_o the_o thirty_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n what_o love_n or_o charity_n be_v there_o among_o you_o when_o one_o call_v another_o heretic_n and_o anabaptist_n and_o he_o call_v he_o again_o papist_n hypocrite_n and_o pharisee_n i_o must_v needs_o judge_v the_o fault_n and_o occasion_n of_o this_o discord_n to_o be_v partly_o by_o negligence_n of_o you_o the_o father_n and_o preacher_n of_o the_o spirituality_n for_o i_o hear_v daily_o that_o you_o of_o the_o clergy_n preach_v one_o against_o another_o teach_v one_o contrary_a to_o another_o rail_v one_o against_o another_o some_o be_v so_o stiff_a in_o their_o old_a mumpsimus_n other_o be_v so_o busy_a and_o furious_a in_o their_o new_a sumpsimus_fw-la that_o all_o man_n almost_o be_v in_o variety_n and_o discord_n and_o few_o or_o none_o preach_v true_o and_o sincere_o the_o word_n of_o god_n now_o how_o can_v poor_a soul_n live_v in_o concord_n when_o you_o preacher_n sow_v among_o they_o in_o your_o sermon_n debate_v and_o discord_n of_o you_o they_o look_v for_o light_n and_o you_o lead_v they_o into_o darkness_n now_o although_o i_o say_v that_o spiritual-man_n be_v in_o some_o fault_n that_o charity_n be_v not_o keep_v among_o you_o yet_o you_o of_o the_o temporality_n be_v not_o clear_a and_o unspotted_a from_o malice_n and_o envy_n for_o you_o rail_v at_o bishop_n speak_v slanderous_o of_o priest_n and_o rebuke_v and_o taunt_v preacher_n you_o must_v understand_v that_o although_o you_o be_v permit_v to_o read_v holy_a scripture_n and_o to_o have_v the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o your_o mother-tongue_n yet_o this_o licence_n be_v give_v you_o only_o to_o inform_v your_o conscience_n and_o to_o instruct_v your_o child_n and_o not_o to_o dispute_v and_o make_v scripture_n a_o rail_n and_o a_o taunting-stock_n against_o priest_n and_o preacher_n as_o many_o light_a person_n do_v i_o be_o very_o sorry_a to_o hear_v how_o irreverent_o that_o most_o precious_a jewel_n the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v dispute_v rime_v sing_v and_o jangle_v in_o every_o alehouse_n and_o tavern_n contrary_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o same_o and_o i_o be_o as_o much_o sorry_a that_o the_o reader_n of_o it_o follow_v it_o in_o do_v so_o faint_o and_o cold_o for_o of_o this_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o charity_n and_o virtue_n be_v never_o less_o exercise_v nor_o god_n among_o christian_n be_v never_o less_o reverence_v honour_v or_o serve_v thus_o stow._n these_o confusion_n and_o other_o be_v thus_o relate_v by_o dr._n heylyn_n in_o his_o history_n of_o reformation_n page_n 17._o the_o people_n be_v general_o divide_v into_o faction_n and_o schism_n the_o treasure_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v exhaust_v by_o prodigal_a gift_n and_o the_o money_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o mix_v that_o it_o can_v not_o pass_v for_o currant_n among_o foreign_a nation_n to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o loss_n of_o the_o merchant_n for_o although_o a_o infinite_a mass_n of_o jewel_n treasure_n of_o plate_n and_o ready_a money_n and_o a_o incredible_a improvement_n of_o revenue_n have_v accrue_v to_o he_o by_o such_o a_o universal_a spoil_n and_o dissolution_n of_o religious_a house_n yet_o be_v he_o little_a or_o nothing_o the_o rich_a for_o it_o insomuch_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1543._o be_v within_o less_o than_o seven_o year_n after_o the_o general_a suppression_n of_o religious_a house_n he_o be_v force_v to_o have_v recourse_n for_o money_n to_o his_o house_n of_o parliament_n by_o which_o he_o be_v supply_v after_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n the_o clergy_n at_o
succession_n to_o the_o crown_n in_o this_o last_o will_n that_o contrary_a to_o all_o justice_n he_o total_o exclude_v the_o whole_a scottish-line_n descend_v from_o the_o lady_n margaret_n his_o elder_a sister_n from_o all_o hope_n of_o have_v their_o turn_n in_o it_o his_o infirmity_n and_o the_o weakness_n it_o bring_v upon_o he_o confine_v he_o to_o his_o bed_n he_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o be_v persuade_v to_o receive_v it_o in_o the_o easy_a posture_n sit_v or_o raise_v up_o in_o his_o bed_n he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n yield_v unto_o it_o but_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v take_v up_o and_o place_v in_o his_o chair_n in_o which_o he_o hear_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o mass_n till_o the_o consecration_n and_o then_o receive_v the_o bless_a sacrament_n on_o his_o knee_n as_o at_o other_o time_n say_v withal_o as_o saunders_n relate_v the_o story_n that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o only_o cast_v himself_o upon_o the_o ground_n but_o even_o under_o it_o also_o he_o can_v not_o give_v unto_o the_o sacrament_n the_o honour_n that_o be_v due_a unto_o it_o the_o instant_n of_o his_o death_n approach_v none_o of_o his_o servant_n though_o thereunto_o desire_v by_o his_o physician_n dare_v acquaint_v he_o with_o it_o till_o at_o last_o sir_n anthony_n denny_n undertake_v that_o ungrateful_a office_n which_o the_o king_n entertain_v with_o less_o impatience_n than_o be_v look_v for_o from_o he_o give_v order_n that_o archbishop_n cranmer_n shall_v be_v present_o send_v for_o but_o he_o be_v then_o at_o croyden_n it_o be_v so_o long_o before_o he_o come_v that_o he_o find_v he_o speechless_a however_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n present_a condition_n and_o discourse_v to_o he_o on_o this_o point_n that_o salvation_n be_v to_o be_v obtain_v only_o by_o faith_n in_o christ_n he_o desire_v the_o king_n if_o he_o understand_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o word_n and_o believe_v the_o same_o that_o he_o will_v signify_v so_o much_o by_o some_o sign_n or_o other_o which_o the_o king_n do_v by_o wring_v he_o gentle_o by_o the_o hand_n and_o short_o after_o die_v there_o be_v a_o sharp_a but_o shrewd_a character_n of_o this_o king_n to_o wit_n that_o he_o never_o sparea_fw-mi woman_n in_o his_o lust_n nor_o man_n in_o his_o anger_n sir_n walter_n raleigh_n say_v of_o he_o that_o if_o all_o the_o pattern_n of_o a_o merciless_a prince_n have_v be_v lose_v in_o the_o world_n they_o may_v have_v be_v find_v in_o this_o king_n thus_o dr._n heylyn_n i_o will_v here_o set_v down_o some_o passage_n out_o of_o his_o last_o will_n relate_v by_o dr._n heylyn_n pag._n 23._o by_o which_o it_o will_v appear_v how_o constant_a he_o be_v till_o his_o death_n in_o profess_v and_o maintain_v these_o follow_a point_n of_o catholic_n doctrine_n to_o wit_n the_o real_a presence_n in_o the_o sacrament_n invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a the_o word_n of_o the_o will_v be_v these_o we_o most_o humble_o and_o hearty_o recommend_v our_o soul_n to_o god_n who_o in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o son_n redeem_v we_o with_o his_o most_o precious_a body_n and_o blood_n and_o for_o our_o better_a remembrance_n thereof_o have_v leave_v here_o with_o we_o in_o his_o church_n militant_a the_o consecration_n and_o administration_n of_o his_o most_o precious_a body_n and_o blood_n we_o also_o instant_o desire_v that_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n with_o all_o the_o holy_a company_n of_o heaven_n may_v continual_o pray_v for_o we_o whilst_o we_o live_v in_o this_o world_n and_o at_o our_o pass_v out_o of_o it_o that_o we_o may_v the_o soon_o attain_v everlasting_a life_n we_o likewise_o further_o ordain_v that_o there_o be_v a_o convenient_a altar_n at_o windsor_n honourable_o prepare_v with_o all_o thing_n requisite_a and_o necessary_a for_o a_o daily_a mass_n there_o to_o be_v say_v perpetual_o while_o the_o world_n shall_v endure_v moreover_o he_o give_v order_n that_o all_o divine_a office_n accustom_v for_o the_o dead_a shall_v be_v daily_o celebrate_v for_o he_o and_o that_o at_o the_o removal_n of_o his_o body_n to_o windsor_n a_o thousand_o mark_n shall_v be_v distribute_v among_o the_o poor_a to_o pray_v for_o the_o remission_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o the_o good_a of_o his_o soul_n thus_o dr._n heylyn_n a_o account_n of_o his_o wife_n of_o six_o wife_n this_o king_n have_v anne_n boleign_v his_o second_o wife_n be_v behead_v for_o incest_n with_o her_o own_o brother_n the_o three_o jane_n seymour_n be_v in_o childbirth_n and_o in_o danger_n of_o death_n have_v her_o belly_n rip_v up_o to_o preserve_v the_o child_n the_o four_o anne_n of_o cleve_n be_v cast_v off_o within_o two_o or_o three_o month_n the_o five_o catherine_n howard_n be_v behead_v for_o adultery_n concern_v his_o six_o wife_n thus_o write_v sir_n rich._n baker_n page_n 418._o the_o six_o catherine_n parr_n be_v a_o earnest_n protestant_n be_v accuse_v to_o the_o king_n to_o have_v heretical_a book_n in_o her_o closet_n and_o this_o be_v so_o aggravate_v against_o she_o that_o they_o prevail_v with_o the_o king_n to_o sign_n a_o warrant_n to_o commit_v she_o to_o the_o tower_n with_o a_o purpose_n to_o have_v burn_v she_o for_o heresy_n this_o warrant_n be_v commit_v to_o wriothsley_n lord_n chancellor_n and_o he_o by_o chance_n let_v it_o fall_v from_o he_o it_o be_v take_v up_o and_o carry_v to_o the_o queen_n who_o have_v read_v it_o go_v soon_o after_o to_o visit_v the_o king_n be_v come_v to_o the_o king_n he_o present_o fall_v into_o talk_n with_o she_o about_o some_o point_n of_o religion_n demand_v her_o resolution_n therein_o but_o she_o know_v that_o his_o nature_n be_v not_o to_o be_v cross_v special_o consider_v the_o case_n she_o be_v in_o make_v he_o answer_v that_o she_o be_v a_o woman_n accompany_v with_o many_o imperfection_n but_o his_o majesty_n be_v wise_a and_o judicious_a of_o who_o she_o must_v learn_v as_o of_o her_o lord_n and_o head_n not_o so_o by_o st._n 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distinct_a in_o government_n and_o form_n of_o worship_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n this_o much_o animate_v the_o zuinglian_a gospeler_n to_o practice_n first_o upon_o the_o church_n who_o be_v countenance_v if_o not_o head_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n who_o then_o begin_v to_o undermine_v the_o lord_n protector_n first_o quarrel_v the_o episcopal_a habit_n and_o afterward_o enveigh_v against_o cap_n and_o surplice_n against_o gown_n and_o tippet_n but_o fall_v at_o last_o upon_o the_o altar_n which_o be_v leave_v stand_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o liturgy_n the_o touch_v upon_o this_o string_n make_v excellent_a music_n to_o most_o of_o the_o grandee_n of_o the_o court_n who_o have_v before_o cast_v many_o a_o envious_a eye_n on_o those_o costly_a hang_n that_o massy_a plate_n and_o other_o rich_a and_o precious_a thing_n which_o adorn_v those_o altar_n and_o what_o need_v all_o this_o waist_n say_v judas_n when_o one_o poor_a chalice_n only_o and_o perhaps_o not_o 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grandee_n of_o the_o court_n intend_v to_o defraud_v the_o king_n of_o so_o great_a a_o booty_n and_o the_o commissioner_n to_o put_v a_o cheat_n upon_o the_o court-lord_n who_o employ_v they_o in_o it_o so_o they_o be_v both_o prevent_v in_o some_o place_n by_o the_o lord_n and_o gentry_n of_o the_o country_n who_o think_v the_o altar-clothe_n together_o with_o the_o cope_n and_o plate_n of_o their_o several_a church_n to_o be_v as_o necessary_a for_o themselves_o as_o for_o any_o other_o this_o change_n draw_v on_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o former_a liturgy_n but_o almost_o as_o unpleasing_a to_o the_o zuinglian_a faction_n as_o the_o former_a be_v in_o which_o conjuncture_n of_o affair_n king_n edward_n the_o six_o died_z from_o the_o begin_n of_o who_o reign_n the_o reformation_n begin_v all_o that_o be_v do_v in_o order_n to_o it_o under_z king_n henry_n the_o eight_o seem_v but_o accidental_a only_o and_o by_o the_o by_o rather_o design_v on_o private_a end_n than_o out_o 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glory_n which_o by_o rash_a talk_n and_o word_n many_o have_v pretend_v and_o in_o so_o do_v they_o shall_v best_o please_v god_n and_o live_v without_o danger_n of_o the_o law_n and_o maintain_v the_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o furthermore_o for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o sedition_n and_o false_a rumour_n have_v be_v nourish_v and_o maintain_v in_o this_o realm_n by_o the_o subtlety_n and_o malice_n of_o some_o evil-disposed_n person_n who_o take_v upon_o they_o without_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o preach_v and_o interpret_v the_o word_n of_o god_n after_o their_o own_o brain_n in_o church_n and_o other_o place_n both_o public_a and_o private_a and_o also_o by_o play_v interlude_n and_o print_v of_o false_a fond_a book_n ballad_n rhyme_n and_o other_o lewd_a treatise_n concern_v doctrine_n in_o matter_n now_o in_o question_n her_o highness_n therefore_o strict_o charge_v and_o command_n that_o nothing_o in_o this_o kind_n be_v evermore_o act_v thus_o dr._n heylyn_n relate_v her_o moderate_a proceed_n as_o to_o religion_n chap._n iii_o a_o full_a relation_n of_o the_o reconcile_n this_o nation_n to_o its_o former_a obedience_n and_o subjection_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n anno_fw-la reg._n mar._n 2._o dr._n heylyn_n pag._n 41._o the_o next_o work_n be_v the_o reconcile_a this_o nation_n to_o its_o former_a obedience_n and_o subjection_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o before_o the_o attempt_v this_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o remove_v one_o difficulty_n which_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o hinder_v the_o progress_n of_o this_o design_n the_o difficulty_n be_v this_o there_o be_v a_o general_a fear_n that_o if_o the_o pope_n be_v restore_v to_o their_o former_a power_n the_o church_n may_v challenge_v restitution_n of_o her_o former_a possession_n now_o to_o secure_v they_o against_o this_o fear_n they_o have_v not_o only_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n but_o some_o assurance_n underhand_o from_o the_o cardinal_n legat_n who_o know_v right_o well_o that_o the_o church_n land_n have_v be_v so_o chap_v and_o change_v by_o the_o two_o last_o king_n as_o not_o to_o be_v restore_v without_o the_o manifest_a ruin_n of_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o most_o of_o the_o gentry_n who_o be_v invest_v in_o the_o same_o thus_o dr._n heylyn_n concern_v this_o obstacle_n which_o be_v remove_v the_o work_n go_v on_o the_o relation_n whereof_o be_v thus_o deliver_v by_o sir_n rich._n baker_n page_n 461._o cardinal_z pool_n be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n come_v over_o into_o england_n from_o rome_n as_o legat_n à _fw-fr latere_fw-la whereupon_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v and_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n sit_v there_o under_o a_o cloth_n of_o state_n with_o the_o cardinal_n on_o their_o right_a hand_n all_o the_o lord_n knight_n and_o burgess_n be_v present_a the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n lord_n chancellor_z make_v a_o short_a speech_n signify_v the_o presence_n of_o 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heresy_n sedition_n and_o treason_n have_v of_o late_o be_v daily_o bring_v into_o this_o realm_n out_o of_o foreign_a country_n and_o also_o some_o covert_o print_v within_o this_o realm_n and_o cast_v a_o broad_a in_o sundry_a part_n thereof_o whereby_o not_o only_a god_n be_v dishonour_v but_o likewise_o encouragement_n give_v to_o disobey_v lawful_a prince_n and_o governor_n therefore_o for_o redress_v hereof_o we_o command_v the_o suppress_v of_o all_o such_o book_n thus_o dr._n heylyn_n relate_v this_o proclamation_n seditious_a meeting_n dr._n heylyn_n pag._n 73._o now_o beside_o these_o seditious_a book_n they_o have_v likewise_o their_o conventicle_n or_o seditious_a meeting_n even_o in_o london_n itself_o in_o one_o of_o which_o congregation_n that_o namely_o whereof_o bentham_n be_v at_o that_o time_n minister_n there_o assemble_v seldom_o under_o forty_o many_o time_n a_o hundred_o and_o sometime_o two_o hundred_o but_o more_o or_o less_o as_o it_o stand_v most_o with_o 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general_o hate_v by_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o countryman_n for_o be_v hospitable_a to_o some_o few_o of_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o it_o be_v further_o signify_v by_o philip_n melancthon_n in_o a_o epistle_n of_o this_o year_n that_o the_o lutheran_n can_v find_v no_o other_o name_n but_o the_o devils-martyr_n for_o such_o as_o suffer_v death_n in_o england_n in_o defence_n of_o religion_n now_o one_o ground_n of_o this_o their_o hatred_n be_v that_o john_n à _fw-fr lasco_n and_o his_o company_n have_v be_v late_o there_o where_o thy_o speak_v so_o reproachful_o of_o luther_n the_o augustan_n confession_n and_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o their_o church_n as_o render_v they_o uncapable_a of_o any_o better_a entertainment_n than_o they_o find_v among_o they_o and_o by_o the_o behaviour_n of_o these_o man_n come_v then_o from_o england_n the_o lutheran_n past_o their_o judgement_n on_o the_o church_n itself_o and_o consequent_o on_o all_o those_o who_o suffer_v in_o defence_n
thereof_o some_o of_o the_o lutheran_n have_v give_v out_o on_o the_o former_a ground_n that_o the_o english_a have_v deserve_o suffer_v the_o great_a hardship_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o because_o they_o write_v and_o speak_v so_o irreverent_o of_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n thus_o dr._n heylyn_n concern_v the_o lutheran_n detest_a a_o english_a protestant_n nothing_o occur_v more_o in_o this_o queen_n reign_n as_o to_o these_o matter_n of_o religion_n we_o will_v now_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o year_n when_o these_o change_n be_v make_v with_o a_o addition_n of_o some_o work_n of_o piety_n do_v by_o she_o and_o in_o her_o time_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o this_o queen_n reign_n all_o bishop_n that_o have_v be_v deprive_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o bishopric_n and_o the_o new_a remove_v also_o this_o year_n on_o the_o twenty_o seven_o of_o august_n the_o service_n be_v sing_v in_o latin_a in_o st._n paul_n church_n the_o pope_n authority_n be_v likewise_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n restore_v in_o england_n and_o the_o mâ—…ss_n command_v in_o all_o church_n to_o be_v use_v in_o her_o second_o year_n the_o realm_n be_v absolve_v and_o reconcile_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o restore_v to_o the_o clergy_n in_o her_o three_o year_n eight_o hundred_o english_a protestant_n sorsook_v the_o kingdom_n who_o fall_v into_o great_a confusion_n among_o themselves_o be_v in_o other_o country_n in_o her_o four_o year_n monastery_n be_v be_v gun_n to_o be_v re-edify_v in_o her_o five_o year_n great_a endeavour_n be_v use_v by_o sectary_n to_o raise_v sedition_n by_o seditious_a book_n and_o unlawful_a meeting_n or_o conventicle_n in_o her_o six_o year_n she_o build_v public_a school_n in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n which_o be_v decay_v in_o tract_n of_o time_n and_o of_o no_o beautiful_a structure_n when_o they_o be_v at_o the_o best_a be_v take_v down_o in_o 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a_o goodly_a library_n in_o cambridge_n store_v it_o with_o many_o excellent_a both_o print_v and_o write_a book_n he_o also_o bestow_v much_o upon_o building_n at_o durham_n at_o alnewick_n and_o at_o tunbridge_n thus_o sir_n richard_n baker_n here_o you_o have_v have_v a_o short_a view_n of_o the_o great_a zeal_n and_o piety_n that_o be_v in_o this_o nation_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o queen_n and_o this_o deliver_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o her_o enemy_n the_o most_o zealous_a protestant_n this_o account_n be_v here_o end_v we_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o relate_v what_o change_n be_v make_v as_o to_o religion_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n wherein_o the_o scene_n be_v total_o alter_v she_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o her_o father_n and_o brother_n in_o go_v on_o with_o the_o destruction_n and_o confusion_n begin_v by_o they_o the_o last_o part_n of_o these_o historical_a collection_n concern_v a_o four_o change_n of_o religion_n make_v for_o politic_a end_n and_o of_o the_o occurrence_n concern_v it_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n a_o preamble_n before_o we_o begin_v this_o queen_n reign_n we_o will_v follow_v dr._n heylyn_n order_n first_o make_v a_o relation_n out_o of_o he_o of_o the_o various_a fortune_n of_o her_o mother_n anne_z boleign_a of_o who_o thus_o he_o write_v in_o his_o history_n of_o reformation_n pag._n 86._o anne_n boleign_a from_o her_o tender_a year_n be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n who_o return_v into_o england_n be_v prefer_v to_o be_v maid_n of_o honour_n to_o queen_n catherine_n in_o who_o service_n the_o king_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o she_o but_o so_o long_o conceal_v his_o affection_n that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a league_n contract_v betwixt_o she_o and_o the_o young_a lord_n peircy_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n but_o that_o be_v break_v off_o by_o the_o endeavour_n of_o cardinal_n wolsey_n and_o the_o king_n labour_v for_o a_o divorce_n from_o queen_n catherine_n that_o he_o may_v marry_v she_o that_o also_o be_v seek_v to_o be_v obstruct_v by_o the_o cardinal_n which_o be_v understand_v by_o mrs._n anne_n boleign_v she_o seek_v all_o way_n for_o his_o destruction_n and_o prevail_v so_o far_o with_o the_o king_n that_o he_o be_v present_o indict_v and_o attaint_v of_o a_o praemunire_n and_o not_o long_o after_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o thomas_n cromwell_n who_o have_v sormer_o be_v the_o cardinal_n solicitor_n in_o his_o legatine_n court_n envolve_v the_o whole_a clergy_n in_o the_o same_o crime_n with_o he_o and_o by_o persuasion_n of_o this_o man_n he_o require_v of_o the_o say_a clergy_n to_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o supreme_a head_n on_o earth_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o to_o make_v no_o new_a canon_n and_o constitution_n not_o to_o execute_v any_o such_o when_o make_v by_o his_o consent_n and_o have_v thus_o bring_v his_o own_o clergy_n under_o his_o command_n he_o be_v the_o less_o solicitous_a how_o his_o matter_n go_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n concern_v his_o divorce_n whereupon_o he_o private_o marry_v mistress_n anne_n boleign_v and_o a_o long_a time_n after_o to_o wit_n three_o or_o four_o month_n after_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n begin_v a_o parliament_n in_o which_o the_o king_n first_o marriage_n be_v declare_v unlawful_a and_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n settle_v upon_o his_o issue_n by_o this_o second_o marriage_n a_o oath_n be_v devise_v in_o maintenance_n of_o the_o say_a succession_n and_o not_o long_o after_o moor_n and_o fisher_n be_v execute_v for_o refuse_v to_o take_v that_o oath_n the_o new_a queen_n be_v thus_o settle_v and_o consider_v that_o the_o pope_n and_o she_o have_v such_o different_a interest_n that_o they_o can_v not_o subsist_v together_o she_o resolve_v to_o suppress_v his_o power_n what_o she_o can_v but_o find_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v too_o well_o entrench_v to_o be_v dislodge_v upon_o a_o sudden_a it_o be_v advise_v by_o cromwell_n to_o begin_v with_o take_v in_o the_o outwork_n first_o which_o be_v gain_v it_o will_v be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o beat_v he_o out_o of_o his_o trench_n in_o order_n whereunto_o a_o visitation_n be_v begin_v in_o which_o a_o diligent_a enquiry_n be_v to_o be_v make_v into_o all_o abbey_n priory_n and_o nunnery_n within_o the_o kingdom_n a_o account_n of_o which_o visitation_n and_o the_o dâ—…ssolution_n of_o abbey_n have_v be_v former_o give_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o but_o the_o new_a queen_n for_o who_o sake_n cromwell_n have_v contrive_v that_o plot_n do_v not_o live_v to_o see_v this_o dissolution_n for_o such_o be_v the_o uncertainty_n of_o humane_a affair_n that_o when_o she_o think_v herself_o most_o secure_a and_o free_a from_o danger_n she_o become_v most_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o ruin_n prepare_v for_o she_o it_o have_v please_v god_n upon_o the_o eight_o of_o january_n to_o put_v a_o end_n unto_o the_o calamity_n of_o the_o virtuous_a but_o unfortunate_a queen_n unto_o who_o bed_n she_o have_v succeed_v the_o news_n whereof_o she_o entertain_v with_o such_o contentment_n that_o she_o cause_v herself_o to_o be_v apparel_v in_o light_a colour_n than_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o season_n or_o the_o sad_a occasion_n whereas_o if_o she_o have_v right_o understand_v she_o own_o condition_n she_o can_v not_o but_o have_v know_v that_o the_o long_a life_n of_o queen_n catherine_n be_v to_o be_v her_o best_a preservation_n against_o all_o change_n which_o the_o king_n be_v loose_a affection_n or_o any_o other_o alteration_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o state_n be_v otherwise_o like_a to_o draw_v upon_o she_o but_o this_o contentment_n hold_v not_o long_o for_o within_o three_o week_n after_o she_o fall_v in_o travail_n in_o which_o she_o miscarry_v of_o a_o son_n to_o the_o extreme_a discontent_n of_o the_o
stretch_v forth_o her_o body_n her_o head_n aâ—…_n two_o blow_n be_v take_v off_o this_o end_n have_v mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n in_o the_o forty_o six_o year_n of_o her_o age_n and_o of_o her_o imprisonment_n in_o england_n the_o eighteen_o a_o lady_n so_o complete_a in_o all_o excellent_a part_n of_o body_n and_o mind_n that_o it_o must_v needs_o have_v make_v she_o a_o happy_a woman_n if_o she_o have_v not_o be_v a_o queen_n and_o perhaps_o a_o happy_a queen_n too_o if_o she_o have_v not_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n thus_o baker_n i_o will_v insert_v here_o one_o passage_n more_o concern_v this_o queen_n which_o have_v be_v omit_v in_o order_n of_o this_o story_n dr._n heylyn_n pag._n 160._o certain_a of_o the_o queen_n servant_n be_v assemble_v for_o their_o devotion_n in_o the_o chapel_n royal_a of_o the_o palace_n of_o holy-rood_n house_n in_o edinburgh_n the_o door_n be_v break_v open_a some_o of_o the_o company_n hale_v to_o the_o next_o prison_n and_o the_o rest_n disperse_v the_o priest_n escape_v with_o much_o difficulty_n by_o a_o private_a passage_n the_o queen_n be_v then_o absent_a in_o the_o north_n but_o question_v knox_n at_o her_o return_n as_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o uproar_n by_o which_o expostulation_n she_o get_v nothing_o from_o that_o fiery_a spirit_n but_o neglect_v and_o scorn_n thus_o dr._n heylyn_n '_o concern_v this_o '_o barbarous_a action_n chap._n viii_o a_o short_a relation_n concern_v the_o affair_n of_o ireland_n as_o to_o religion_n and_o how_o the_o hugonot_n in_o france_n betray_v the_o english_a dr._n heylyn_n pag._n 128._o we_o shall_v find_v the_o queen_n there_o as_o active_a in_o advance_v the_o reformation_n as_o she_o have_v be_v in_o either_o of_o the_o other_o kingdom_n king_n henry_n have_v first_o break_v the_o ice_n by_o take_v to_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o supreme_a head_n on_o earth_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ireland_n exterminate_v the_o pope_n authority_n and_o suppress_v all_o the_o monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n in_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n and_o form_n of_o worship_n as_o there_o be_v nothing_o do_v by_o he_o so_o neither_o much_o endeavour_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o it_o be_v think_v perhaps_o unsafe_a to_o provoke_v that_o people_n in_o the_o king_n minority_n consider_v with_o how_o many_o trouble_v he_o be_v else_o here_o exercise_v if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v thereâ—…n_o it_o be_v rather_o do_v by_o toleration_n than_o command_n but_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v settle_v her_o affair_n in_o england_n and_o undertake_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o scot_n conceive_v herself_o oblige_v in_o point_n of_o piety_n to_o promote_v the_o reformation_n in_o that_o kingdom_n likewise_o a_o parliament_n be_v therefore_o hold_v where_o pass_v a_o act_n restore_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o jurisdiction_n over_o all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n by_o which_o statute_n be_v establish_v both_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o the_o high_a commission_n as_o before_o in_o england_n there_o also_o pass_v a_o act_n for_o the_o uniforâ—…ity_n of_o common-prayer_n with_o permission_n of_o say_v the_o same_o in_o latin_a where_o the_o minister_n have_v not_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o english_a tongue_n but_o for_o translate_n it_o into_o irish_a as_o it_o be_v afterward_o do_v into_o welch_n there_o be_v no_o care_n take_v the_o people_n be_v require_v by_o that_o statute_n under_o several_a penalty_n to_o frequent_v their_o church_n and_o to_o be_v frequent_a at_o the_o read_n of_o the_o english_a liturgy_n which_o they_o understand_v no_o more_o than_o they_o do_v the_o mass._n by_o which_o mean_v the_o irish_a be_v not_o only_o keep_v in_o continual_a ignorance_n as_o to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o devotion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o we_o have_v likewise_o furnish_v the_o papist_n with_o a_o excellent_a argument_n against_o ourselves_o for_o have_v the_o divine_a service_n celebrate_v in_o such_o a_o language_n as_o the_o people_n do_v not_o understand_v there_o also_o pass_v another_o statute_n for_o restore_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o first_o fruit_n and_o twenty_o part_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a promotion_n as_o also_o of_o all_o impropriate_v parsonage_n of_o which_o there_o be_v more_o in_o number_n than_o those_o rectory_n which_o have_v cure_n of_o soul_n the_o like_a act_n pass_v for_o the_o restitution_n of_o all_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o knight_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n with_o the_o annul_n of_o all_o lease_n and_o other_o grant_n make_v by_o the_o late_a lord_n prior_n of_o the_o same_o the_o bishop_n of_o ireland_n find_v how_o thing_n go_v in_o england_n and_o know_v that_o the_o like_a alteration_n will_v ensue_v among_o themselves_o resolve_v to_o make_v such_o use_n of_o the_o present_a time_n as_o to_o enrich_v their_o friend_n and_o kindred_n by_o the_o the_o spoil_n of_o their_o church_n to_o which_o end_n they_o so_o dissipate_v the_o revenue_n of_o their_o several_a bishopric_n by_o long_a lease_n fee-farm_n and_o plain_a alienation_n that_o to_o some_o of_o their_o see_v they_o leave_v no_o more_o than_o a_o rent_n of_o five_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o other_o a_o bare_a yearly_a rent_n of_o forty_o shilling_n to_o the_o high_a displeasure_n of_o god_n the_o reproach_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o perpetual_a ignominy_n of_o themselves_o for_o that_o horrible_a sacrilege_n thus_o dr._n heylyn_n concern_v ireland_n how_o the_o english_a be_v betray_v by_o the_o hugonot_n dr._n heylyn_n pag._n 161._o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o hugonot_n they_o betray_v the_o english_a who_o they_o have_v bring_v into_o the_o country_n and_o join_v their_o force_n with_o the_o rest_n to_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o newhaven_n a_o town_n besiege_v where_o the_o pestilence_n have_v get_v among_o they_o and_o rage_v so_o terrible_o that_o the_o live_n be_v scarce_o able_a to_o bury_v the_o dead_a and_o to_o complete_a the_o misery_n of_o the_o besiege_a the_o prince_n of_o conde_n and_o duke_n of_o monpensier_n who_o have_v be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o huguenot_n party_n show_v themselves_o open_o among_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o enemy_n whereupon_o they_o be_v necessitate_v to_o yield_v this_o may_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o argument_n of_o god_n displeasure_n on_o this_o nation_n for_o give_v aid_n unto_o the_o rebel_n of_o a_o christian_a prince_n mask_v with_o the_o vizard_n of_o religion_n and_o for_o a_o further_a punishment_n of_o this_o action_n the_o plague_n bring_v out_o of_o france_n by_o the_o garrison_n soldier_n of_o newhaven_n have_v so_o disperse_v it_o â—…elf_n and_o make_v such_o a_o desolation_n in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o it_o sweep_v away_o above_o twenty_o thousand_o in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n thus_o dr._n heylyn_n and_o thus_o far_o as_o to_o these_o particul_n relation_n of_o other_o country_n we_o will_v now_o prosecute_v our_o story_n of_o england_n chap._n ix_o a_o word_n concern_v the_o than_o pope_n letter_n to_o the_o queen_n with_o a_o long_a relation_n concern_v the_o presbyterian_o dr._n heylyn_n pag._n 131._o we_o find_v the_o new_a bishop_n in_o england_n very_o high_a and_o resolute_a in_o oppose_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n whereof_o the_o then_o pope_n be_v inform_v direct_v unto_o the_o queen_n a_o affectionate_a letter_n call_v she_o his_o dear_a daughter_n and_o declare_v unto_o she_o how_o solicitous_a he_o be_v for_o her_o salvation_n and_o the_o prosperity_n of_o her_o people_n which_o he_o tell_v she_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v by_o wander_v out_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n unto_o which_o he_o again_o invite_v she_o with_o much_o christian_a meekness_n but_o the_o queen_n have_v set_v up_o her_o resolution_n to_o go_v forward_o with_o the_o change_n wherefore_o all_o be_v lose_v labour_n but_o all_o this_o while_n there_o be_v no_o care_n take_v to_o suppress_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o calvinist_n who_o secret_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o english_a liturgy_n for_o whilst_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n bend_v all_o their_o force_n towards_o the_o confute_v of_o the_o papist_n another_o enemy_n appear_v which_o seem_v not_o open_o to_o aim_v at_o the_o church_n doctrine_n but_o quarrel_v rather_o at_o some_o rite_n and_o extrinsecal_n of_o it_o their_o purpose_n be_v to_o take_v in_o the_o outwork_n of_o religion_n first_o before_o they_o level_v their_o artillery_n at_o the_o fort_n itself_o the_o schismatic_n of_o frankfort_n have_v no_o soon_o hear_v of_o queen_n mary_n death_n but_o they_o make_v what_o have_v they_o can_v for_o england_n in_o hope_n of_o fish_v better_a for_o themselves_o in_o a_o trouble_a water_n than_o a_o quiet_a follow_v not_o long_o after_o by_o the_o brethren_n of_o the_o separation_n which_o