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list_v not_o to_o boast_v of_o the_o black_a prince_n valour_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o glocesters_n boldness_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n pride_n who_o be_v but_o subject_n under_o our_o king_n carried_z out_o of_o our_o realm_n divers_a army_n comparable_a to_o the_o force_n of_o king_n old_a history_n be_v repute_v for_o fable_n thing_n beyond_o memory_n be_v not_o think_v worthy_a of_o memory_n and_o what_o our_o father_n do_v redound_v not_o in_o some_o man_n opinion_n to_o our_o praise_n or_o commendation_n according_a to_o the_o poet_n say_v et_fw-la genus_fw-la &_o proauâ—s_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la non_fw-la fecimus_fw-la ipsi_fw-la vix_fw-la ea_fw-la nostra_fw-la voco_fw-la but_o late_a year_n have_v hold_v many_o testimony_n of_o our_o strength_n manifold_a argument_n of_o our_o valour_n infallible_a proof_n of_o our_o power_n the_o spaniard_n be_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o man_n the_o terror_n of_o prince_n the_o controller_n of_o king_n the_o monarch_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o most_o and_o high_a sovereign_n of_o all_o sovereign_n it_o be_v he_o that_o make_v italy_n to_o tremble_v that_o hold_v spain_n in_o great_a awe_n that_o terrify_v the_o proud_a and_o invincible_a german_n that_o molest_v the_o valiant_a and_o variable_a frenchman_n that_o tyranize_v over_o the_o effeminate_a fleming_n that_o master_v the_o ancient_a and_o warlike_a burgundian_n that_o captivate_v the_o free_a and_o manly_a swisser_n that_o miscarry_v the_o populous_a and_o poor_a scot_n that_o bridle_v the_o simple_a and_o untamed_a indian_n that_o rule_v the_o unruly_a and_o obstinate_a people_n of_o portugal_n that_o overlook_v with_o a_o eye_n of_o ambition_n with_o a_o heart_n of_o covetousness_n with_o a_o desire_n of_o superiority_n with_o a_o unsatiable_a appetite_n of_o sovereign_a authority_n the_o whole_a face_n and_o the_o large_a precinct_n of_o christendom_n it_o be_v he_o that_o
pope_n action_n i_o have_v acquaint_v you_o with_o many_o device_n great_a subtlety_n and_o fine_a policy_n but_o the_o fine_a deceit_n be_v yet_o behind_o for_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o have_v a_o better_a mean_n to_o overthrow_n and_o ruinate_v a_o prince_n enemy_n then_o to_o make_v they_o perish_v without_o lay_v hand_n upon_o they_o without_o effusion_n of_o blood_n without_o spend_v of_o money_n without_o employ_v his_o own_o force_n and_o authority_n there_o be_v no_o victory_n but_o be_v honourable_a and_o yet_o of_o all_o victory_n that_o be_v most_o commendable_a which_o be_v purchase_v with_o least_o effusion_n of_o blood_n or_o spend_v of_o money_n the_o pope_n therefore_o aid_v himself_o with_o this_o kind_n of_o policy_n whenas_o some_o prince_n or_o other_o be_v mighty_a than_o he_o will_v not_o bow_v under_o his_o yoke_n against_o who_o he_o dare_v not_o make_v open_a war_n he_o seek_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o bring_v he_o into_o hatred_n with_o some_o other_o 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other_o malicious_a and_o wicked_a mean_n by_o which_o he_o seek_v to_o have_v he_o kill_v while_o the_o good_a emperor_n be_v busy_v in_o war_a against_o the_o turk_n for_o the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o all_o christendom_n he_o send_v word_n unto_o the_o turk_n that_o he_o shall_v look_v for_o no_o peace_n at_o the_o christian_n hand_n so_o long_o as_o the_o emperor_n live_v and_o that_o therefore_o it_o behoove_v he_o to_o look_v for_o some_o mean_n to_o surprise_v and_o kill_v he_o and_o to_o the_o end_n the_o emperor_n shall_v not_o escape_v the_o turk_n hand_n unto_o who_o he_o be_v not_o know_v he_o send_v he_o his_o picture_n whereby_o the_o turk_n find_v a_o way_n within_o a_o small_a time_n after_o to_o tâ—ke_v he_o prisoner_n and_o although_o the_o emperor_n feign_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o emperor_n chamberlain_n yet_o that_o can_v not_o help_v he_o for_o the_o sultan_n confer_v he_o with_o the_o picture_n which_o the_o pope_n have_v send_v he_o and_o thereby_o know_v 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in_o his_o cathedral_n church_n by_o william_n tracey_n reynold_n ursin_n hugh_n marvell_n and_o richard_n britton_n who_o think_v it_o noâ—_n convenient_a that_o a_o proud_a prelate_n shall_v prefer_v the_o pope_n commandment_n before_o our_o king_n authority_n and_o be_v grievous_o offend_v with_o the_o great_a indignity_n that_o be_v offer_v unto_o our_o king_n and_o his_o kingdom_n for_o his_o superstitious_a and_o contentious_a bishop_n sake_n come_v out_o of_o normandy_n of_o purpose_n to_o end_v by_o his_o death_n those_o trouble_n and_o vexation_n from_o which_o they_o think_v that_o our_o realm_n can_v not_o be_v free_v so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v the_o king_n whenâ—this_v murder_n be_v commit_v in_o england_n be_v in_o normandy_n where_o hear_v the_o news_n thereof_o he_o great_o lament_v his_o death_n clothe_v himself_o in_o sackcloth_n confess_v himself_o unto_o almighty_a god_n and_o protest_v before_o his_o divine_a majesty_n that_o he_o neither_o be_v guilty_a or_o 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the_o law_n of_o humanity_n or_o hospitality_n be_v or_o can_v just_o be_v say_v to_o be_v break_v if_o such_o a_o prince_n be_v severe_o punish_v for_o since_o he_o first_o violate_v these_o law_n himself_o he_o give_v thereby_o just_a occasion_n unto_o he_o who_o death_n he_o seek_v by_o unlawful_a mean_n to_o use_v the_o benefit_n of_o law_n for_o the_o shorten_n of_o so_o unthankful_a a_o guest_n life_n especial_o if_o before_o his_o attempt_n and_o conspiracy_n his_o detainor_a always_o use_v he_o gentle_o and_o courteous_o but_o it_o be_v never_o see_v say_v the_o scotish_n queen_n friend_n that_o a_o prince_n fly_v from_o the_o violence_n of_o her_o subject_n or_o pass_v by_o another_o prince_n realm_n as_o the_o scotish_n queen_n do_v to_o go_v into_o another_o country_n be_v detain_v prisoner_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n never_o hear_v of_o never_o practise_v in_o any_o age_n or_o by_o any_o prince_n be_v he_o never_o so_o barbarous_a never_o so_o void_a of_o humanity_n this_o be_v 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of_o her_o captivity_n king_n richard_n be_v a_o valiant_a a_o mighty_a and_o a_o notable_a wise_a prince_n his_o case_n be_v lament_v of_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n his_o subject_n be_v both_o willing_a and_o able_a to_o have_v constrain_v his_o detainer_n to_o deliver_v he_o his_o journey_n be_v undertake_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o all_o christendom_n and_o therefore_o it_o behove_v all_o prince_n to_o be_v offend_v with_o his_o imprisonment_n brief_o neither_o the_o duke_n nor_o the_o emperor_n have_v just_a occasion_n to_o detain_v he_o and_o yet_o during_o the_o long_a and_o tedious_a time_n of_o his_o durance_n he_o neither_o seek_v any_o unlawful_a mean_n to_o escape_v out_o of_o prison_n nor_o practise_v any_o treacherous_a way_n to_o be_v revenge_v of_o his_o detainer_n the_o scotish_n prince_n doubtless_o be_v to_o be_v pity_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o flight_n be_v just_a and_o honest_a and_o the_o detain_v of_o he_o prisoner_n waâ—_n rather_o hateful_a then_o 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no_o great_a army_n subdue_v the_o same_o and_o why_o may_v not_o the_o like_a fortune_n happen_v to_o the_o spainard_n true_o if_o it_o may_v be_v infer_v as_o a_o necessary_a consequent_a that_o the_o country_n that_o have_v be_v conquer_v many_o time_n and_o by_o many_o nation_n shall_v always_o be_v very_o easy_o conquer_v this_o inference_n may_v be_v far_o better_a make_v and_o use_v against_o spain_n then_o against_o england_n for_o spain_n be_v first_o govern_v by_o tubal_n the_o son_n of_o japheth_n the_o son_n of_o no_n and_o by_o his_o posterity_n who_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o possession_n and_o government_n thereof_o by_o the_o sidonian_n and_o they_o by_o the_o thracian_n and_o they_o by_o the_o rhodian_n and_o they_o by_o the_o phrygian_n and_o they_o by_o the_o phoenicians_n and_o they_o by_o the_o cypriot_n and_o they_o by_o the_o egyptian_n and_o they_o by_o the_o miletian_o and_o they_o by_o the_o phocentians_n and_o they_o by_o the_o chaldean_n and_o they_o by_o 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himself_o monarch_n of_o all_o the_o world_n all_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n fear_v his_o over_o grow_a greatness_n begin_v to_o consult_v and_o take_v advice_n how_o they_o may_v bridle_v his_o ambition_n and_o hinder_v the_o proud_a and_o insolent_a project_n of_o his_o aspire_a and_o imperious_a mind_n but_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n who_o have_v great_a occasion_n to_o fear_v he_o most_o be_v the_o fiâ—st_a that_o bend_v all_o their_o thought_n and_o all_o their_o cogitation_n to_o move_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o potentate_n of_o europe_n to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o league_n and_o amity_n against_o he_o then_o be_v there_o send_v ambassador_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o england_n france_n and_o denmark_n then_o be_v there_o letter_n write_v unto_o the_o swiâ—zers_n then_o be_v letter_n dispatch_v to_o the_o duke_n and_o seignory_n of_o venice_n to_o desire_v help_n against_o the_o emperor_n and_o to_o distract_v the_o venetian_n from_o the_o league_n of_o 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by_o many_o pope_n as_o namely_o by_o martin_n the_o three_o and_o four_o gregory_z the_o eight_o nine_o tenâ—h_n and_o eleven_o alexander_n the_o four_o clement_n the_o four_o and_o five_o nicholas_z the_o three_o urban_n the_o five_o and_o boniface_n the_o twelve_o the_o which_o privilege_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o treasury_n where_o the_o king_n charter_n be_v usual_o keep_v and_o when_o the_o pope_n shall_v interpose_v his_o authority_n many_o other_o prince_n shall_v likewise_o labour_v to_o make_v they_o friend_n as_o of_o late_a year_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n be_v a_o mediator_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o he_o and_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n and_o if_o when_o this_o motion_n shall_v be_v make_v unto_o he_o he_o will_v neither_o regard_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o intercessor_n nor_o respect_v the_o manifest_a eminent_a danger_n of_o christendom_n but_o still_o continue_v and_o follow_v his_o ambitious_a nature_n and_o unchristian_a course_n then_o will_v it_o be_v a_o sit_v and_o convenient_a time_n to_o implore_v and_o employ_v the_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o his_o near_a and_o dear_a friend_n against_o he_o then_o because_o kinsman_n forsake_v even_o the_o next_o of_o their_o own_o blood_n when_o they_o will_v not_o yield_v unto_o reason_n and_o friend_n many_o time_n fall_v unto_o variance_n when_o they_o be_v put_v in_o mind_n of_o old_a quarrel_n and_o ancient_a injury_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o revive_v the_o memory_n of_o old_a and_o new_a wrong_n and_o indignity_n offer_v by_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n unto_o their_o neighbour_n their_o ally_n their_o kinsman_n their_o friend_n and_o other_o prince_n that_o now_o either_o fear_n or_o favour_v they_o then_o will_v it_o be_v show_v that_o all_o the_o emperor_n and_o prince_n of_o that_o family_n have_v neither_o regard_v consanguinity_n of_o blood_n or_o alliance_n of_o friendship_n nor_o the_o wealth_n of_o their_o subject_n nor_o the_o bond_n of_o equity_n and_o 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plain_a deceit_n and_o cunning_a and_o so_o carry_v himself_o therein_o that_o he_o seek_v his_o own_o commodity_n more_o than_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o show_v many_o evident_a sign_n and_o argument_n of_o loathsome_a and_o detestable_a ingratitude_n for_o whenas_o the_o empire_n have_v be_v void_a almost_o twenty_o year_n and_o divers_a compeitor_n affect_v the_o same_o as_o henry_n of_o thyringia_n and_o william_n earl_n of_o holland_n alphons_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o richard_n brother_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o all_o those_o corrival_n have_v almost_o waste_v themselves_o and_o their_o friend_n in_o seek_v for_o the_o place_n and_o in_o maintain_v themselves_o therein_o the_o elector_n be_v overwearied_n with_o the_o length_n and_o trouble_n of_o this_o tedious_a competency_n send_v conrade_n archbishop_n of_o coruge_n unto_o othagarius_n king_n of_o bâ—hemia_n to_o pray_v he_o to_o accept_v the_o empire_n but_o he_o think_v himself_o not_o sufficient_a
what_o occasion_n they_o begin_v to_o encanton_a themselves_o how_o base_a man_n they_o be_v that_o be_v the_o first_o author_n thereof_o how_o stansfather_n gualther_n first_o and_o arnold_n melthdiall_n detest_a the_o unsupportable_a tyranny_n of_o the_o governor_n greisleir_n draw_v first_o divers_a gentleman_n and_o then_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o few_o town_n to_o conspire_v the_o death_n of_o their_o governor_n and_o the_o banishment_n of_o all_o the_o officer_n set_v over_o they_o by_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n how_o they_o beat_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n all_o their_o castle_n how_o they_o persuade_v the_o town_n of_o sinty_a ury_n and_o underwald_n to_o free_a and_o emancipate_v themselves_o from_o the_o thraldom_n and_o bondage_n wherein_o they_o live_v under_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n how_o after_o this_o association_n other_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o they_o and_o brief_o how_o after_o their_o general_a confederacy_n they_o live_v many_o year_n content_v with_o their_o own_o and_o scant_o know_v what_o wealth_n mean_v be_v it_o not_o wondrous_a that_o after_o the_o notable_a victory_n which_o they_o have_v at_o grason_n against_o charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n they_o know_v not_o the_o worth_n or_o value_n of_o the_o good_n that_o come_v to_o their_o hand_n will_v any_o man_n believe_v that_o they_o shall_v tear_v into_o a_o thousand_o piece_n the_o fair_a pavilion_n that_o ever_o be_v see_v in_o the_o world_n may_v it_o be_v credit_v that_o they_o sell_v great_a dish_n and_o platter_n of_o clean_a silver_n think_v that_o they_o have_v be_v of_o tin_n for_o six_o penny_n a_o piece_n will_v it_o not_o seem_v incredible_a that_o the_o fair_a diamond_n that_o be_v in_o those_o day_n in_o the_o world_n and_o have_v a_o very_a great_a and_o rich_a pearl_n hang_v thereat_o be_v sell_v unto_o a_o priest_n for_o a_o florin_n and_o that_o he_o send_v it_o unto_o their_o chief_a governor_n who_o give_v he_o but_o three_o frank_n which_o be_v a_o french_a crown_n for_o the_o same_o and_o to_o what_o reputation_n be_v these_o people_n now_o grow_v be_v they_o not_o hold_v the_o best_a pikeman_n of_o the_o world_n do_v not_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o europe_n seek_v their_o amity_n and_o alliance_n strive_v they_o not_o who_o shall_v first_o entertain_v they_o and_o continue_v long_a in_o league_n with_o they_o have_v they_o not_o more_o liberty_n in_o italy_n then_o any_o nation_n whatsoever_o be_v not_o the_o grison_n their_o confederate_n free_a from_o the_o inquisition_n a_o freedom_n not_o grant_v unto_o any_o nation_n but_o unto_o they_o be_v there_o not_o a_o time_n when_o a_o king_n of_o france_n for_o call_v they_o base_a people_n be_v forsake_v by_o they_o and_o make_v a_o prey_n unto_o his_o enemy_n do_v they_o not_o in_o revenge_n of_o that_o disdainful_a word_n make_v a_o road_n into_o his_o country_n and_o have_v they_o not_o come_v unto_o the_o wall_n of_o paris_n if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v entreat_v and_o hire_v for_o great_a reward_n to_o return_v into_o their_o country_n who_o can_v desire_v a_o more_o notable_a and_o worthy_a example_n of_o valour_n and_o fortitude_n than_o they_o show_v in_o navarre_n in_o italy_n where_o they_o be_v in_o a_o strong_a city_n and_o not_o need_v to_o make_v any_o sally_n out_o they_o come_v forth_o upon_o the_o french_a that_o lie_v before_o the_o town_n go_v proud_o and_o without_o fear_n upon_o the_o fearful_a and_o terrible_a mouth_n of_o their_o great_a artillery_n take_v the_o same_o and_o bend_a it_o upon_o their_o enemy_n who_o with_o the_o only_a help_n thereof_o they_o put_v to_o a_o most_o shameful_a flight_n and_o to_o the_o edge_n of_o their_o unmerciful_a sword_n when_o we_o remember_v these_o man_n and_o enter_v into_o cogitation_n of_o the_o premise_n we_o must_v just_o fear_v that_o the_o hollander_n and_o their_o adherent_n may_v one_o day_n have_v the_o like_a mind_n and_o the_o like_a fortune_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v chance_v to_o grow_v to_o the_o like_a greatness_n be_v it_o of_o mind_n or_o of_o fortune_n let_v we_o consider_v what_o advantage_n they_o shall_v have_v of_o prince_n even_o the_o same_o advantage_n which_o titus_n livius_n mention_v in_o the_o comparison_n which_o he_o make_v betwixt_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o the_o roman_n for_o they_o have_v many_o alexander_n whereas_o a_o kingdom_n shall_v have_v but_o one_o and_o with_o this_o one_o death_n his_o whole_a state_n shall_v be_v endanger_v whereas_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o of_o their_o alexander_n shall_v not_o endanger_v their_o state_n and_o kingdom_n enterprise_n shall_v perish_v with_o their_o king_n and_o their_o attempt_n shall_v be_v perform_v by_o their_o survive_a alexander_n brief_o the_o king_n posterity_n shall_v not_o resemble_v he_o and_o their_o successor_n shâ—ll_v rather_o excel_v than_o not_o imitate_v they_o thus_o to_o have_v all_o the_o low-countries_n govern_v by_o a_o few_o state_n or_o by_o one_o prince_n whole_o depend_v upon_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o measure_n dangerous_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v convenient_a for_o we_o in_o wisdom_n and_o policy_n to_o erect_v and_o establish_v such_o a_o prince_n as_o shall_v neither_o altogether_o depend_v upon_o france_n nor_o be_v whole_o devote_v unto_o spain_n or_o else_o to_o divide_v the_o seventeen_o province_n into_o divers_a several_a canton_n and_o to_o nourish_v continual_o a_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n and_o religion_n among_o they_o whereby_o some_o of_o they_o be_v lead_v to_o affect_v we_o and_o other_o to_o favour_n prince_n of_o their_o religion_n they_o shall_v be_v neither_o holpen_v nor_o hurt_v by_o they_o more_o than_o we_o nor_o we_o more_o than_o they_o beside_o experience_n yield_v we_o this_o comfort_n that_o as_o long_o as_o we_o shall_v entertain_v a_o free_a and_o love_a 〈◊〉_d intercourse_n of_o trade_n and_o traffic_n with_o they_o whereby_o their_o people_n may_v be_v enrich_v their_o city_n frequent_v and_o their_o several_a artificer_n maintain_v and_o nourish_v so_o long_o may_v we_o be_v assure_v of_o their_o fast_a friendship_n and_o amity_n for_o if_o when_o as_o that_o notable_a contention_n and_o competency_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n be_v between_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o philip_n de_fw-fr valâ—ys_n although_o lewis_n the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n favour_v the_o french_a king_n because_o he_o be_v his_o vassal_n yet_o the_o common_a people_n affect_v and_o further_v our_o king_n claim_n and_o quarrel_n and_o will_v not_o be_v draw_v from_o we_o by_o any_o manner_n of_o whatsoever_o persuasion_n why_o may_v we_o not_o hope_v to_o fine_v the_o like_a affection_n in_o they_o even_o against_o their_o sovereign_n if_o we_o shall_v have_v the_o like_a occasion_n to_o use_v their_o furtherance_n for_o as_o then_o many_o of_o their_o town_n stand_v whole_o upon_o the_o trade_n of_o wool_n with_o which_o their_o dyer_n fuller_n and_o other_o such_o artificer_n be_v maintain_v they_o will_v not_o leave_v we_o to_o lean_v to_o their_o prince_n because_o if_o our_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v send_v thither_o our_o wool_n they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o live_v and_o for_o that_o france_n be_v not_o able_a to_o hurt_v they_o so_o much_o as_o england_n can_v do_v both_o by_o sea_n and_o by_o land_n so_o now_o if_o they_o shall_v want_v such_o commodity_n any_o long_a time_n as_o we_o send_v over_o unto_o they_o although_o they_o be_v now_o far_o strong_a by_o sea_n than_o they_o be_v then_o yet_o either_o the_o regard_n of_o profit_n or_o the_o fear_n of_o discommodity_n and_o hurt_n that_o may_v arise_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o discord_n betwixt_o we_o and_o they_o will_v cause_v they_o to_o stand_v fast_o and_o assâ—â—ed_v unto_o we_o rather_o than_o unto_o our_o enemy_n especial_o if_o we_o shall_v entertain_v some_o such_o faithful_a friend_n unto_o we_o among_o the_o common_a people_n as_o be_v the_o before_o mention_v artevild_a boscanus_fw-la agricola_n and_o other_o thus_o spain_n be_v weaken_v and_o the_o low-countries_n either_o all_o or_o the_o most_o part_n thereof_o well-affected_a unto_o we_o we_o shall_v stand_v in_o less_o danger_n and_o fear_n of_o france_n who_o trouble_n and_o division_n although_o they_o begin_v now_o somewhat_o to_o cease_v yet_o i_o fear_v i_o that_o when_o they_o be_v once_o utter_o extinguish_v they_o will_v be_v quick_o revive_v again_o for_o as_o fire_v be_v but_o cover_v over_o with_o ash_n and_o not_o thorough_o put_v out_o be_v soon_o kindle_v again_o so_o reconcile_a friend_n the_o cause_n of_o their_o former_a contention_n not_o be_v whole_o remove_v upon_o very_o light_a occasion_n fall_v again_o to_o strife_n and_o variance_n the_o experience_n thereof_o be_v see_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o of_o england_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o lewis_n menervensis_fw-la
the_o true_a effigy_n of_o sr_n henry_n wotton_n k_o t_o embassadour_n in_o ordinary_a to_o the_o most_o serene_a republiqve_n of_o venice_n and_o late_o provost_z of_o eton_n college_n anno_fw-la aetat_fw-la be_v suae_fw-la 72_o the_o state_n of_o christendom_n or_o a_o most_o exact_a and_o curious_a discovery_n of_o many_o secret_a passage_n and_o hide_a mystery_n of_o the_o time_n write_a by_o the_o renown_a sr_n henry_n wotton_n kt._n ambassador_n in_o ordinary_a to_o the_o most_o serene_a republic_n of_o venice_n and_o late_a provost_n of_o eton_n college_n london_n print_v for_o humphrey_n moseley_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o his_o shop_n at_o the_o prince_n arm_n in_o st_n paul_n churchyard_n 1657._o to_o the_o judicious_a reader_n the_o author_n of_o these_o politic_a and_o polite_a discourse_n know_v the_o world_n so_o well_o and_o the_o world_n he_o that_o not_o to_o know_v sir_n henry_n wotton_n be_v a_o ignorance_n beyond_o barbarism_n in_o any_o who_o have_v be_v conversant_a in_o the_o least_o measure_n with_o any_o transaction_n of_o state_n a_o knight_n he_o be_v of_o choice_a intellectual_n and_o noble_a extraction_n who_o may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v king_v it_o abroad_o half_a his_o age_n in_o embassy_n by_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o his_o sovereign_a prince_n in_o most_o of_o the_o court_n of_o christendom_n among_o the_o severe_a and_o most_o sagacious_a sort_n of_o nation_n for_o he_o be_v thrice_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n from_o the_o most_o serene_a prince_n james_n the_o first_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n by_o who_o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n be_v confer_v upon_o he_o once_o to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n twice_o to_o charles_n emanuel_n duke_n of_o savoy_n once_o to_o the_o unite_a prince_n of_o upper_a germany_n in_o the_o convention_n at_o heylbrun_n last_o he_o be_v send_v extraordinary_a ambassador_n to_o the_o archduke_n leopold_n the_o duke_n of_o wittenberg_n imperial_a city_n strasburgh_n and_o ulm_n and_o to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n himself_o ferdinand_z the_o second_o and_o however_o it_o may_v be_v think_v by_o some_o that_o after_o so_o many_o great_a and_o noble_a employment_n the_o provost_n ship_n of_o eton_n be_v a_o place_n not_o considerable_a enough_o for_o a_o personage_n of_o his_o merit_n yet_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o sedateness_n of_o his_o temper_n and_o spirit_n he_o be_v of_o a_o speculative_a and_o quiescent_a disposition_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v rather_o his_o own_o choice_n than_o any_o want_n of_o regard_n in_o those_o time_n to_o a_o man_n so_o high_o deserve_v of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o consequent_o it_o appear_v that_o those_o weighty_a affair_n he_o manage_v both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o with_o so_o much_o honour_n and_o reputation_n be_v rather_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o zeal_n to_o the_o service_n of_o his_o king_n and_o country_n then_o of_o any_o aspire_a or_o ambitious_a thought_n see_v he_o forsake_v the_o high_a place_n of_o honour_n and_o profit_n which_o he_o merit_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o great_a king_n for_o the_o more_o content_v enjoyment_n of_o a_o solitary_a and_o studious_a retirement_n have_v he_o be_v never_o know_v unto_o the_o world_n until_o the_o publish_n of_o his_o late_a work_n call_v reliquiae_fw-la wottonianae_n there_o be_v in_o they_o contain_v that_o which_o may_v abundant_o demonstrate_v how_o admirable_o he_o be_v accomplish_v both_o in_o the_o severe_a and_o polite_a arts._n not_o to_o insist_v upon_o the_o many_o eulogium_n deserve_o fix_v upon_o his_o fame_n by_o the_o most_o learned_a and_o judicious_a person_n both_o native_a and_o foreign_a i_o shall_v only_o insert_v what_o the_o most_o vogue_v poet_n of_o this_o age_n have_v sing_v of_o his_o skill_n in_o tongue_n he_o have_v so_o many_o language_n in_o store_n coâ—ley_n that_o only_a fame_n can_v speak_v of_o he_o in_o more_o it_o be_v but_o needless_a therefore_o to_o premise_v any_o thing_n concern_v these_o follow_a discourse_n write_v by_o a_o person_n of_o such_o a_o know_a and_o celebrate_a worth_n but_o only_o this_o that_o by_o the_o high_a quality_n of_o his_o negotiation_n in_o sovereign_a court_n he_o have_v the_o great_a advantage_n that_o can_v be_v to_o feel_v the_o pulse_n of_o government_n and_o make_v inspection_n into_o those_o arcana_fw-la imperii_fw-la those_o mystery_n of_o state_n which_o he_o communicate_v here_o to_o the_o world_n in_o many_o choice_n and_o judicious_a observation_n whereby_o the_o discern_a reader_n may_v be_v will_n acqnaint_v with_o the_o state_n of_o europe_n and_o the_o interest_n dependency_n and_o power_n of_o most_o prince_n together_o with_o the_o occasion_n and_o motive_n of_o most_o of_o the_o war_n that_o happen_v the_o last_o century_n whereof_o some_o come_v from_o slight_a quarrel_n for_o he_o tell_v you_o that_o charles_n the_o hardy_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n make_v a_o war_n for_o a_o cartload_n of_o sheepskin_n in_o which_o he_o breathe_v his_o last_o with_o these_o modern_a observation_n he_o intermingle_v many_o ancient_a passage_n both_o of_o greek_n and_o roman_n which_o may_v much_o conduce_v to_o rectify_v and_o enrich_v the_o understanding_n of_o the_o reader_n the_o content_n of_o the_o several_a discourse_n i._o the_o occasion_n of_o sir_n henry_n wootton_n be_v undertake_v this_o treatise_n p._n 1._o ii_o his_o opinion_n both_o in_o general_a and_o particular_a concern_v prince_n their_o mean_n and_o design_n 5_o iii_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o turk_n the_o civil_a war_n among_o christian_a prince_n cease_v not_o 10_o iu._n that_o prince_n aid_v of_o rebel_n be_v no_o new_a thing_n but_o have_v be_v practise_v in_o former_a age_n 13_o v._n that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o just_a cause_n that_o the_o fleming_n rebel_v against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n 16_o vi._n the_o several_a rebellion_n of_o the_o frenchman_n against_o their_o king_n and_o the_o cause_n thereof_o 19_o vii_o the_o practice_n of_o sejanus_n pompey_n crassus_n piso_n and_o curio_n with_o a_o comparison_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n and_o they_o and_o also_o other_o great_a rebel_n 23_o viii_o that_o the_o salic_a law_n of_o france_n do_v not_o infringe_v the_o title_n of_o former_a king_n of_o england_n to_o that_o crown_n and_o the_o frenchman_n objection_n concern_v the_o same_o answer_v 29_o ix_o that_o king_n have_v often_o disinherited_a their_o elder_a son_n and_o give_v their_o kingdom_n either_o to_o stranger_n or_o to_o their_o young_a son_n 37_o x._o reason_n why_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v a_o right_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o have_v have_v so_o good_a success_n in_o former_a time_n in_o demand_v of_o their_o right_n do_v not_o still_o continue_v to_o persecute_v their_o demand_n and_o the_o cause_n and_o mean_n of_o their_o lose_v all_o france_n 42_o 45._o xi_o how_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n come_v to_o arrive_v to_o this_o height_n of_o power_n which_o they_o enjoy_v at_o present_a from_o so_o small_a a_o beginning_n 52_o xii_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n have_v be_v fatal_a to_o most_o nation_n of_o europe_n 54_o xiii_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o spanish_a king_n obtain_v naples_n and_o navar._n 58_o fourteen_o the_o spanish_a king_n be_v title_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n 59_o xv._n the_o author_n opinion_n concern_v the_o claim_n of_o the_o several_a competitor_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n 60_o xvi_o the_o spanish_a king_n title_n to_o the_o indies_n 61_o xvii_o the_o spanish_a king_n title_n to_o milan_n 62_o xviii_o the_o spanish_a king_n title_n to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o how_o he_o retain_v all_o those_o state_n which_o he_o possess_v 63_o xix_o what_o inconvenience_n army_n have_v be_v subject_a to_o go_v far_o from_o home_n with_o the_o cause_n of_o hannibal_n ill_a fortune_n 69_o xx._n the_o manner_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n deal_n with_o the_o turk_n 71_o xxi_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o spanish_a king_n be_v proceed_v with_o the_o french_a 73_o xxii_o the_o spanish_a king_n be_v proceed_v with_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n 79_o xxiii_o w_n hat_n account_v the_o spanish_a king_n make_v of_o the_o prince_n italy_n 80_o xxiv_o queen_n elizabeth_z prove_v to_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a enemy_n of_o the_o spaniard_n 82_o xxv_o divers_a example_n show_v that_o what_o god_n have_v decree_v can_v be_v prevent_v by_o any_o foresight_n of_o man_n 87_o xxvi_o queen_n elizabeth_z justify_v in_o her_o attempt_n against_o spain_n and_o portugal_n 91_o xxvii_o several_a example_n in_o what_o manner_n prince_n have_v demean_v themselves_o towards_o those_o that_o have_v flee_v to_o they_o for_o succour_n 95_o xxviii_o that_o prince_n have_v oft_o break_a league_n with_o their_o confederate_n upon_o occasion_n give_v or_o upon_o some_o
and_o experience_n in_o foreign_a affair_n 3_o b_o bageus_n his_o magnanimity_n and_o resolution_n p._n 161_o 162_o lord_n of_o bearn_n heretofore_o of_o great_a power_n in_o france_n 37_o the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n refuse_v to_o meet_v the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n 47_o bellemarine_n a_o saracen_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o peter_n king_n of_o spain_n and_o turn_v christian_n 140_o bernard_n king_n of_o italy_n cruel_o use_v by_o lewis_n the_o meek_a 163_o bernardin_n mendoza_n the_o spanish_a ambassador_n send_v away_o not_o without_o just_a cause_n p._n 211_o his_o practice_n against_o queen_n elizabeth_n p._n 212_o 213_o he_o be_v compare_v to_o richard_n shaw_n and_o john_n petit_fw-fr 189_o blemish_n of_o divers_a great_a captain_n p._n 142_o 143_o brennus_n make_v war_n against_o the_o roman_n 210_o the_n britan_n excuse_n the_o breach_n of_o their_o league_n with_o the_o pict_n 99_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n refuse_v to_o restore_v the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n to_o edward_n the_o four_o and_o richard_n the_o three_o 95_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n murder_v by_o the_o dolphin_n of_o france_n 38_o buchanan_n be_v opinion_n concern_v subject_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o prince_n 202_o 203_o c_o caesar_n his_o prodigality_n in_o his_o youth_n p._n 24_o his_fw-la four_o great_a competitor_n ibid._n his_o cunning_a practice_n to_o attain_v his_o greatness_n 25_o the_o king_n of_o calcutta_n drive_v the_o king_n of_o cochin_n out_o of_o his_o realm_n 95_o caligula_n be_v cruelty_n 231_o caius_n marius_n the_o founder_n of_o city_n 5_o cambyses_n be_v jealous_a of_o his_o brother_n smerdis_n murther_v he_o p._n 89_o the_o pattern_n of_o a_o cruel_a governor_n 5_o campobasso_n forsake_v the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n in_o the_o fight_n against_o the_o prince_n of_o lorraine_n 253_o duke_n casimire_n come_v into_o flanders_n with_o a_o army_n p._n 155_o a_o peace_n conclude_v between_o he_o and_o the_o french_a ibid._n catholic_n of_o england_n the_o spaniard_n chief_a enemy_n at_o the_o invasion_n of_o eighty_o eight_o 218_o charles_n the_o great_a the_o son_n of_o fortune_n 5_o charles_n the_o five_o his_o policy_n to_o keep_v the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n p._n 68_o what_o force_n he_o have_v in_o his_o chief_a war_n p._n 121_o 122_o his_o endeavour_n to_o subvert_v luther_n and_o the_o protestant_a prince_n prove_v fruitless_a p._n 224_o 225_o his_o civility_n to_o they_o afterward_o p._n 226_o a_o deep_a dissembler_n 252_o 253_o charles_n the_o six_o king_n of_o france_n his_o intention_n to_o invade_v england_n p._n 190_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o not_o proceed_v false_o charge_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o berry_n ibid._n he_o be_v civil_o treat_v by_o henry_n the_o five_o 34_o charles_n the_o seven_o disinherited_a for_o his_o disobedience_n to_o his_o father_n 36_o 37_o charles_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o france_n his_o claim_n unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n 56_o charles_n prince_n of_o tarento_n crown_v king_n of_o sicily_n by_o pope_n clement_n 54_o charles_n earl_n of_o flanders_n cruel_o murder_v by_o rebel_n 124_o charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n slay_v by_o the_o treachery_n of_o nicholas_n campobasso_n 253_o a_o brief_a character_n of_o the_o chief_a prince_n and_o state_n of_o christendom_n 4_o a_o character_n of_o the_o spanish_a monarchy_n 84_o 85_o cinibaldo_n ordelafi_n obtain_v the_o city_n of_o furli_fw-la and_o cesena_n 53_o pope_n clement_n favour_v by_o the_o french_a against_o pope_n urban_n 54_o clement_n the_o seventh_n practice_n against_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o 177_o cleomenes_n his_o treachery_n towards_o ptolemy_n king_n of_o egypt_n 200_o the_o climate_n not_o the_o only_a proof_n of_o wit_n 259_o 260_o the_o king_n of_o cochin_n harbour_v the_o king_n of_o calcutta_n be_v enemy_n 95_o a_o comparison_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n and_o other_o great_a rebel_n of_o other_o country_n 23_o 26_o 27_o conrade_n the_o emperor_n law_n the_o emperor_n law_n concern_v wicked_a prince_n 204_o 248_o conradin_n of_o suavia_n vanquish_v and_o behead_v by_o charles_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n 55_o constantinople_n take_v in_o the_o time_n of_o frederick_n the_o three_o 252_o contention_n about_o the_o kingdom_n between_o alphonsus_n of_o castille_n and_o garcias_n of_o navarre_n p._n 135_o between_o artobarzanes_n and_o zerxes_n ibid._n between_o john_n balliol_n and_o robert_n bruce_n of_o scotland_n p._n 136_o a_o contention_n between_o alonzo_n de_fw-fr vargas_n and_o julio_n romero_n 116_o conversation_n allow_v between_o man_n of_o different_a opinion_n in_o religion_n 130_o 132_o 133_o counsel_n choose_v to_o rectify_v the_o misgovernment_n of_o prince_n 206_o 207_o cruel_a governor_n the_o destruction_n of_o many_o brave_a nation_n p._n 126_o and_o the_o occasion_n of_o sundry_a rebellion_n 127_o cruelty_n of_o the_o french_a where_o they_o have_v the_o upper_a hand_n 34_o 35_o cyrus_n his_o birth_n and_o fortune_n p._n 87_o 88_o 89_o he_o be_v style_v the_o father_n of_o common_a people_n p._n 5_o his_o humanity_n to_o astyages_n and_o to_o croesus_n 200_o d_o dagobert_n leave_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n to_o his_o young_a son_n clovis_n p._n 39_o he_o command_v all_o those_o of_o a_o different_a religion_n to_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n within_o a_o time_n limit_v 129_o darius_n his_o policy_n in_o revenge_v the_o injury_n of_o oretes_n 161_o signior_n darrennes_n his_o commendation_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o of_o france_n 170_o king_n depose_v in_o several_a nation_n 203_o 204_o the_o diet_n at_o auspurgh_n a_o politic_a pretence_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o 253_o dionysius_n the_o pattern_n of_o a_o tyrant_n 5_o disobedience_n to_o parent_n severe_o punish_v p._n 40_o the_o disobedience_n of_o the_o spanish_a soldier_n 116_o dissension_n and_o trouble_n easy_o revive_v in_o france_n 261_o 262_o the_o dolphiny_a bequeath_v to_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n 50_o dunorix_n spare_v by_o caesar_n for_o his_o brother_n divitiacus_n his_o sake_n 162_o 209_o e_o edward_n the_o three_o his_o success_n in_o france_n p._n 10._o he_o take_v his_o advantage_n to_o invade_v the_o scot_n notwithstanding_o the_o league_n between_o they_o p._n 98_o he_o be_v favour_v by_o the_o common_a people_n of_o flanders_n against_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n 261_o edward_n the_o four_o suspicion_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o richmond_n p._n 68_o his_o politic_a proceed_n to_o regain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n 221_o queen_n elizabeth_n of_o england_n blame_v for_o make_v a_o league_n with_o france_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n p._n 3_o the_o most_o considerable_a enemy_n of_o the_o spaniard_n p._n 82_o 83_o her_o virtue_n and_o power_n extol_v and_o compare_v wiâ—h_v the_o mighty_a prince_n of_o former_a age_n 85._o the_o attempt_n of_o many_o against_o her_o life_n p._n 86_o her_o attempt_n against_o spain_n and_o portugal_n justify_v p._n 91_o 93_o her_n assist_v of_o don_n antonio_n justify_v p._n 94_o and_o her_o protection_n of_o the_o low_a country_n p._n 102_o 103_o her_o intercept_n the_o spanish_a money_n go_v into_o flanders_n excuse_v p._n 105_o the_o english_a fugitive_n answer_v who_o charge_v she_o with_o the_o raise_n of_o new_a subsidy_n and_o tax_n 183_o divers_a emperor_n have_v admit_v haeretique_n in_o their_o realm_n to_o preserve_v quietness_n among_o their_o subject_n 133_o 134_o ambassador_n just_o slay_v upon_o some_o occasion_n 210_o enemy_n not_o suppress_v but_o augument_v by_o caligula_n cruelty_n 231_o england_n be_v title_n to_o france_n how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v neglect_v p._n 43_o 45_o 46_o 47_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v strength_n and_o security_n above_o other_o nation_n p._n 219_o the_o last_o of_o the_o roman_n conquest_n 220_o english_a army_n come_v into_o france_n compare_v by_o du_fw-fr haillan_n to_o wild_a goose_n resort_v to_o the_o fen_n in_o winter_n 83_o 84_o england_n possession_n in_o foreign_a part_n 44_o ericus_n king_n of_o norway_n demand_v the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n in_o right_a of_o his_o daughter_n 198_o duke_n ernestus_n the_o fit_a match_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v daughter_n 257_o escovedo_n be_v murder_n censure_v p._n 3_o his_o credit_n great_a upon_o the_o burse_n of_o antwerp_n then_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v 112_o the_o duke_n of_o espernon_n render_v suspect_v to_o the_o french_a king_n p._n 157_o he_o discover_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o guise_n 165_o eude_a earl_n of_o paris_n make_v king_n of_o france_n instead_o of_o charles_n the_o son_n of_o lewis_n 42_o eumenes_n his_o stratagem_n to_o preserve_v his_o life_n 65_o the_o excommunication_n of_o the_o pope_n invalid_a 171_o the_o expense_n of_o divers_a prince_n and_o state_n in_o their_o war_n and_o building_n and_o other_o occasion_n 113_o f_o fabius_n ambustus_n the_o roman_a ambassador_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o war_n between_o brennus_n and_o the_o roman_n 210_o fabius_n maximus_n the_o
their_o contract_n bind_v they_o as_o much_o as_o law_n 19_o 20_o r_o remedy_n of_o subject_n against_o unjust_a prince_n 26_o saint_n do_v sebastian_n of_o portugal_n intend_v to_o aid_n mulai_n mahomet_n king_n of_o morocco_n against_o his_o brother_n 28_o sforza_n ursino_n and_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr terras_fw-la vedras_fw-la and_o emanuel_n serradas_n unjust_o execute_v by_o the_o spanish_a king_n 27_o the_o spanish_a liable_a to_o be_v depose_v for_o break_v the_o law_n of_o arragon_n p._n 17_o he_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o mulai_n malucco_n against_o his_o own_o nephew_n don_n sebastian_n of_o portugal_n 27_o the_o swedish_n king_n not_o to_o make_v war_n without_o leave_n of_o the_o state_n 21_o the_o state_n of_o christendom_n after_o that_o i_o have_v live_v many_o year_n in_o voluntary_a exile_n and_o banishment_n and_o see_v that_o the_o most_o happy_a and_o fortunate_a success_n which_o it_o please_v the_o almighty_a to_o send_v unto_o my_o gracious_a sovereign_n against_o the_o malicious_a and_o hostile_a attempt_n which_o the_o spanish_a monarch_n both_o open_o and_o covert_o practise_v against_o her_o sacred_a person_n and_o invincible_a state_n and_o kingdom_n i_o begin_v to_o despair_v of_o my_o long_a desire_a return_n into_o my_o native_a country_n and_o to_o consider_v with_o myself_o with_o what_o price_n i_o may_v best_o redeem_v my_o sweet_a and_o inestimable_a liberty_n sometime_o i_o wish_v that_o her_o majesty_n have_v as_o the_o italian_a prince_n have_v many_o confine_v and_o banish_v man_n abroad_o upon_o who_o head_n there_o be_v great_a fines_n set_v to_o invite_v other_o to_o kill_v they_o in_o hope_n to_o receive_v those_o fine_n in_o recompense_n of_o their_o murder_n but_o my_o wish_n vanish_v as_o smoke_n in_o the_o wind_n and_o as_o long_o as_o i_o dwell_v in_o those_o cogitation_n methought_n i_o do_v nothing_o else_o but_o build_v castle_n in_o the_o air_n then_o i_o apply_v my_o wit_n to_o think_v upon_o some_o 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that_o have_v be_v say_v you_o may_v plain_o perceive_v that_o the_o frenchman_n rebel_v against_o their_o sovereign_n long_a before_o this_o time_n and_o that_o they_o be_v in_o a_o manifest_a error_n who_o commend_v their_o loyalty_n so_o much_o as_o in_o their_o write_n to_o call_v they_o the_o most_o loyal_a loving_n and_o dutiful_a subject_n of_o europe_n for_o to_o omit_v other_o rebellion_n of_o the_o child_n against_o their_o own_o father_n in_o france_n whereof_o their_o history_n be_v full_a and_o plentiful_a it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o both_o pippin_n and_o hugh_n capet_n be_v usurper_n and_o that_o as_o many_o as_o favour_v and_o further_v they_o against_o the_o lawful_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v notable_a and_o traitorous_a rebel_n and_o in_o no_o respect_n inferior_a to_o those_o who_o in_o these_o day_n combine_v themselves_o against_o the_o
therefore_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v no_o superior_a out_o of_o france_n who_o either_o have_v or_o can_v bestow_v his_o privilege_n upon_o france_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o their_o own_o history_n haillan_n that_o there_o have_v be_v nothing_o do_v within_o the_o realm_n whereby_o their_o king_n have_v be_v forbid_v to_o dispose_v their_o kingdom_n by_o their_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n for_o dagobert_n king_n of_o france_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o principal_a lord_n and_o prelate_n of_o his_o realm_n make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o therein_o give_v the_o kingdom_n of_o austrasia_n unto_o his_o son_n sigisbert_n magno_fw-la and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n unto_o his_o son_n cloius_fw-la likewise_o charlemagne_n by_o will_n and_o testament_n divide_v his_o kingdom_n betwixt_o his_o three_o son_n he_o give_v unto_o charles_n the_o best_a and_o great_a part_n of_o france_n and_o germany_n unto_o pippin_n italy_n and_o baivera_n and_o unto_o lewis_n that_o part_n of_o france_n which_o confine_v and_o border_v upon_o spain_n and_o provence_n and_o cause_v this_o his_o will_n to_o be_v ratify_v confirm_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o entitle_v his_o son_n with_o the_o name_n of_o king_n it_o be_v also_o write_v by_o french_a historiographer_n that_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n who_o contend_v with_o edward_n the_o three_o for_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n ordain_v by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n 214._o that_o john_n his_o elder_a son_n shall_v succeed_v he_o in_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o his_o second_o son_n philip_n shall_v enjoy_v for_o his_o part_n and_o portion_n the_o dukedom_n of_o orleans_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o valois_n now_o these_o three_o king_n be_v of_o three_o race_n of_o the_o french_a king_n dagobert_n of_o the_o merovingian_o charlemagne_n of_o the_o charlemain_v and_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n although_o not_o direct_o yet_o collateral_o of_o the_o capet_n which_o be_v the_o three_o only_a race_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o france_n and_o they_o have_v dispose_v of_o their_o kingdom_n in_o manner_n as_o be_v a_o foresay_a it_o may_v well_o be_v presume_v that_o other_o before_o they_o have_v or_o may_v have_v do_v the_o like_a especial_o since_o there_o be_v no_o law_n to_o be_v show_v which_o forbid_v king_n to_o bequeath_v their_o kingdom_n by_o will_n and_o testament_n the_o six_o and_o last_o objection_n which_o be_v make_v against_o this_o contract_n be_v that_o charles_n the_o six_o can_v not_o lawful_o disinherit_v his_o son_n answer_n who_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o france_n be_v lawful_a and_o apparent_a heir_n and_o can_v not_o for_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o be_v deprive_v by_o his_o father_n or_o by_o any_o other_o of_o that_o right_n which_o belong_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o ancient_a privilege_n of_o france_n 12._o in_o this_o objection_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n intend_v the_o one_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n can_v deprive_v their_o son_n or_o next_o heir_n for_o any_o occasion_n whatsoever_o of_o their_o right_n title_n and_o interest_n to_o the_o royal_a crown_n and_o dignity_n 279._o the_o other_o that_o the_o next_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n before_o mention_v must_v of_o necessity_n succeed_v and_o enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n this_o objection_n be_v in_o my_o simple_a opinion_n of_o great_a force_n because_o i_o read_v not_o in_o all_o the_o history_n of_o france_n that_o ever_o any_o king_n thereof_o but_o charles_n the_o six_o do_v disinherit_v his_o son_n true_a it_o be_v that_o charles_n the_o seven_o be_v thus_o disinherited_a be_v plague_v by_o god_n for_o his_o disobedience_n towards_o his_o father_n with_o a_o son_n as_o undutiful_a and_o disobedient_a in_o all_o respect_n as_o himself_o be_v send_v unto_o the_o pope_n to_o advise_v he_o how_o he_o may_v disinherit_v his_o elder_a son_n who_o have_v divers_a time_n rebel_v against_o he_o and_o bestow_v the_o kingdom_n upon_o his_o second_o son_n in_o who_o he_o never_o find_v any_o manner_n of_o disobedience_n but_o the_o difficulty_n be_v resolve_v by_o this_o reason_n follow_v for_o if_o a_o kingdom_n may_v be_v give_v by_o will_n and_o testament_n as_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o it_o may_v also_o be_v take_v away_o from_o one_o and_o bestow_v upon_o another_o when_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n give_v by_o he_o who_o lay_v claim_v thereunto_o why_o he_o shall_v be_v disinherited_a especial_o when_o as_o there_o be_v no_o such_o necessity_n of_o successive_a inheritance_n as_o have_v hitherto_o be_v mention_v and_o in_o case_n it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o a_o kingdom_n may_v be_v take_v from_o the_o right_a heir_n and_o be_v bequeath_v unto_o another_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n in_o private_a man_n inheritance_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v because_o most_o common_o such_o as_o the_o law_n be_v in_o part_n such_o it_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a and_o for_o that_o general_o the_o nobility_n of_o every_o realm_n who_o regard_v the_o conservation_n of_o their_o honour_n and_o dignity_n in_o their_o family_n no_o less_o than_o prince_n do_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o royal_a authority_n in_o their_o posterity_n do_v follow_v and_o imitate_v the_o manner_n law_n and_o order_n of_o their_o king_n touch_v the_o disposition_n of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o even_o as_o they_o usual_o dispose_v of_o their_o principality_n so_o do_v the_o other_o of_o their_o barony_n and_o inferior_a estate_n by_o what_o name_n or_o title_n soever_o they_o be_v call_v if_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v show_v that_o any_o of_o the_o chief_a nobility_n of_o france_n have_v at_o any_o time_n disinherited_a their_o lawful_a heir_n it_o may_v just_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n may_v do_v the_o like_a when_o the_o like_a occasion_n be_v offer_v unto_o they_o the_o lord_n of_o bearne_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v of_o such_o power_n and_o might_n in_o france_n that_o the_o king_n thereof_o have_v in_o all_o age_n make_v great_a account_n and_o reckon_n of_o they_o and_o the_o present_a king_n of_o france_n be_v lord_n thereof_o and_o by_o his_o adversary_n the_o spaniard_n who_o will_v hardly_o vouchsafe_v he_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n of_o france_n or_o of_o navarre_n because_o they_o take_v he_o to_o be_v lawful_a king_n of_o neither_o of_o these_o kingdom_n be_v common_o call_v in_o their_o write_n lord_n of_o bearne_n the_o earl_n also_o of_o foix_n have_v beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n be_v of_o such_o worth_a and_o estimation_n that_o it_o be_v write_v of_o they_o when_o they_o be_v also_o lord_n of_o bearne_n they_o care_v neither_o for_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n nor_o for_o the_o king_n of_o navarra_n for_o they_o be_v able_a upon_o any_o urgent_a occasion_n to_o keep_v more_o man_n at_o arm_n at_o one_o time_n then_o both_o those_o king_n can_v make_v at_o two_o several_a levy_n both_o these_o lordship_n or_o seigneury_n be_v now_o under_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n and_o the_o principal_a member_n thereof_o and_o the_o lord_n and_o lawful_a owner_n of_o each_o of_o they_o froissart_n disinherited_a their_o next_o and_o lawful_a heir_n only_o for_o ingratitude_n and_o unkindness_n towards_o they_o for_o the_o french_a history_n report_n that_o gaston_n lord_n of_o beaune_z have_v but_o two_o daughter_n the_o elder_a of_o which_o he_o marry_v unto_o the_o earl_n of_o armignack_n and_o the_o young_a unto_o the_o earl_n of_o foix_n who_o be_v nephew_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n froissart_n it_o fortune_v that_o the_o say_v gaston_n have_v war_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n wherein_o he_o desire_v help_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o armignack_n who_o refuse_v to_o succour_v he_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o foix_n help_v he_o with_o such_o power_n and_o force_n that_o he_o enforce_v the_o king_n to_o very_o reasonable_a condition_n of_o peace_n in_o recompense_n of_o which_o service_n gaston_n make_v the_o earl_n of_o foix_n his_o sole_a heir_n and_o cause_v the_o noble_n and_o gentleman_n together_o with_o all_o other_o his_o subject_n to_o confirm_v and_o ratify_v his_o grant_n whereupon_o follow_v great_a strife_n and_o contention_n between_o the_o two_o earl_n it_o be_v also_o write_v in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o france_n gyleâ—_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1391._o the_o earl_n of_o foix_n because_o his_o son_n by_o the_o consent_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n go_v about_o to_o have_v poison_v he_o give_v his_o earldom_n from_o he_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o present_o bestow_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o earl_n of_o candalle_n here_o you_o see_v two_o heir_n disinherited_a by_o their_o father_n who_o act_n be_v general_o repute_v and_o hold_v lawful_a now_o you_o shall_v see_v the_o like_a cause_n in_o charles_n the_o seven_o and_o why_o shall_v it_o
the_o better_a knowledge_n of_o they_o and_o difference_n between_o they_o it_o be_v add_v the_o king_n of_o france_n hold_v his_o mansion_n house_n or_o royal_a court_n at_o paris_n at_o orleans_n at_o soissons_fw-fr or_o at_o mets._n and_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o basemain_n of_o these_o four_o kingdom_n be_v due_a only_o unto_o the_o king_n of_o paris_n as_o unto_o the_o chief_a and_o principal_a king_n until_o in_o the_o year_n 618._o all_o these_o kingdom_n be_v unite_v and_o incorporate_v into_o one_o so_o be_v england_n divide_v into_o many_o kingdom_n as_o into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n of_o northumberland_z etc._n etc._n so_o the_o three_o son_n of_o brutus_n as_o camber_n locrine_n holinsh_v and_o albanactus_n divide_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n betwixt_o they_o after_o their_o father_n death_n and_o this_o division_n continue_v in_o france_n in_o england_n and_o in_o the_o empire_n until_o their_o mortal_a war_n or_o friendly_a marriage_n voluntary_a agreement_n or_o forceable_a violence_n greedy_a ambition_n or_o fatal_a destiny_n reduce_v they_o unto_o one_o monarchy_n the_o union_n of_o the_o twelve_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n fall_v out_o in_o ferdinando_n his_o time_n who_o be_v king_n of_o arragon_n guicciard_n match_v with_o isabel_n queen_n of_o castille_n as_o heir_n unto_o her_o brother_n henry_n and_o in_o her_o right_n hold_v himself_o and_o after_o his_o decease_n transfer_v unto_o his_o daughter_n joan_n beget_v upon_o her_o body_n all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n which_o daughter_n marry_v with_o philip_n archduke_n of_o austria_n who_o beget_v upon_o her_o body_n charles_n the_o five_o who_o be_v emperor_n and_o unto_o he_o succeed_v philip_n which_o now_o reign_v and_o thus_o he_o come_v by_o the_o state_n within_o his_o own_o country_n the_o state_n without_o the_o limit_n of_o spain_n some_o of_o they_o be_v kingdom_n as_o of_o naples_n of_o navarra_n of_o both_o sicily_n and_o of_o portugal_n together_o with_o the_o many_o kingdom_n of_o both_o the_o east_n and_o the_o west_n indies_n some_o earldom_n and_o dukedom_n as_o of_o milan_n brabant_n and_o flanders_n of_o burgundy_n and_o brief_o of_o the_o seventeen_o unite_a province_n how_o he_o come_v by_o all_o these_o it_o will_v be_v more_o tedious_a than_o wondrous_a to_o declare_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n have_v be_v the_o butchery_n of_o most_o nation_n of_o europe_n for_o the_o pope_n challenge_v to_o be_v sovereign_a lord_n thereof_o nation_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o title_n to_o have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o dispose_v the_o same_o at_o their_o pleasure_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o their_o humour_n their_o affection_n their_o quarrel_n and_o their_o faction_n they_o have_v sometime_o bestow_v they_o upon_o frenchmen_n other_o time_n upon_o italian_n sometime_o upon_o german_n other_o time_n upon_o swetians_n sometime_o upon_o spaniard_n other_o time_n upon_o hungarian_n and_o once_o upon_o the_o englishman_n so_o that_o all_o these_o nation_n either_o for_o the_o conquest_n or_o for_o the_o deâ—ence_n thereof_o have_v lose_v their_o blood_n hazard_v their_o life_n and_o spend_v infinite_a treasure_n which_o be_v short_o prove_v by_o these_o example_n follow_v in_o the_o year_n 1381._o pope_n clement_n crown_v in_o avignion_n illescas_n charles_n prince_n of_o tarento_n king_n of_o sicily_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o sister_n of_o joan_n queen_n of_o sicily_n and_o of_o jerusalem_n the_o which_o joan_n for_o default_n of_o heir_n adopt_v for_o her_o son_n and_o heir_n lewis_n duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o make_v he_o king_n of_o naples_n sicily_n and_o jerusalem_n and_o duke_n of_o cambria_n and_o earl_n of_o provence_n this_o gift_n and_o adoption_n be_v ratify_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o further_v by_o the_o frenchman_n for_o these_o respect_n clement_n the_o pope_n have_v a_o corrival_n name_v urban_n who_o be_v favour_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o of_o hungary_n think_v it_o convenient_a and_o necessary_a for_o he_o to_o procure_v the_o help_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o frenchman_n for_o the_o better_a maintenance_n of_o his_o cause_n as_o divers_a of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v before_o he_o and_o therefore_o with_o his_o gift_n and_o donation_n so_o wrought_v and_o win_v unto_o he_o the_o say_v lewis_n who_o be_v then_o regent_n of_o france_n that_o although_o the_o king_n abovementioned_a have_v send_v their_o ambassador_n unto_o the_o french_a king_n to_o entreat_v his_o favour_n and_o furtherance_n for_o pope_n urban_n they_o can_v not_o prevail_v with_o he_o because_o the_o say_v lewis_n who_o govern_v the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o realm_n be_v whole_o for_o clement_n insomuch_o that_o through_o his_o favour_n clement_n cardinal_n have_v all_o the_o best_a benefice_n and_o ecclesiastical_a promotion_n of_o france_n without_o any_o respect_n be_v have_v to_o their_o life_n to_o their_o learning_n to_o their_o quality_n or_o to_o their_o religion_n the_o frenchman_n aid_v the_o say_a lewis_n in_o this_o quarrel_n and_o in_o his_o war_n for_o the_o obtain_n of_o these_o kingdom_n most_o willing_o because_o they_o be_v desirous_a to_o send_v he_o far_o from_o home_n who_o weary_v they_o at_o home_o daily_a with_o new_a tax_n and_o unaccustomed_a grievance_n pope_n urbane_n on_o the_o contrary_a side_n to_o gratify_v his_o friend_n and_o to_o be_v assure_v of_o their_o help_n 6._o give_v these_o kingdom_n unto_o charles_n nephew_n of_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n who_o willing_o accept_v the_o same_o as_o well_o for_o the_o benefit_n thereby_o likely_a to_o arise_v as_o for_o to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n cruel_o and_o unjust_o murder_v by_o the_o say_v joan_n his_o wife_n wherein_o he_o have_v so_o good_a success_n as_o that_o he_o take_v the_o say_a joan_n prisoner_n and_o cause_v she_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n here_o you_o see_v frenchmen_n and_o hungarian_n at_o mortal_a war_n for_o this_o kingdom_n and_o before_o these_o late_a contention_n you_o shall_v understand_v that_o the_o above_o mention_v joan_n be_v weary_a of_o her_o husband_n lewis_n and_o have_v divers_a way_n so_o wrong_v he_o that_o he_o live_v many_o year_n endurance_n adopt_a for_o her_o heir_n alonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n who_o drive_v lewis_n out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n here_o you_o see_v frenchmen_n and_o spaniard_n at_o deadly_a feud_n for_o these_o kingdom_n conradin_n haillan_n duke_n of_o suavia_n and_o son_n to_o conrade_n the_o emperor_n be_v dispose_v and_o purpose_v to_o retire_v himself_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n into_o his_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n obtain_v great_a help_n of_o divers_a german_a prince_n and_o especial_o of_o frederick_n duke_n of_o austria_n his_o very_a near_a and_o dear_a kinsman_n but_o be_v encounter_v by_o charles_n brother_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o betray_v unto_o he_o by_o pope_n clement_n the_o four_o both_o he_o and_o the_o aforesaid_a frederick_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o pope_n not_o long_o after_o behead_v so_o come_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n from_o the_o suavian_n unto_o the_o frenchman_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o suavia_n end_v and_o be_v utter_o extinct_a by_o the_o treason_n and_o wickedness_n of_o pope_n clement_n what_o contention_n have_v be_v betwixt_o divers_a family_n of_o italy_n and_o divers_a house_n of_o naples_n itself_o for_o those_o kingdom_n the_o chronicle_n of_o italy_n report_n and_o i_o hasten_v from_o this_o nation_n to_o our_o own_o country_n because_o it_o may_v seem_v somewhat_o strange_a we_o have_v ever_o to_o do_v so_o far_o from_o home_n and_o what_o quarrel_n presence_n or_o title_n we_o can_v lay_v to_o a_o kingdom_n so_o remote_a and_o far_o distant_a from_o england_n by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v you_o may_v easy_o perceive_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v use_v these_o kingdom_n and_o their_o pretensive_a right_n unto_o they_o for_o the_o only_a mean_n and_o instrument_n to_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o friend_n in_o time_n of_o need_n and_o necessity_n and_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v weary_a upon_o any_o occasion_n of_o the_o present_a king_n of_o naples_n they_o incontinent_o set_v upon_o another_o displace_v their_o enemy_n and_o call_v such_o a_o prince_n as_o best_a please_v they_o or_o the_o time_n or_o the_o opportunity_n make_v fit_a to_o hearken_v to_o their_o persuasion_n and_o to_o persecute_v their_o adversary_n into_o italy_n and_o there_o continue_v and_o cherish_v he_o for_o a_o time_n until_o they_o likewise_o grow_v weary_a of_o he_o or_o he_o can_v no_o long_o stand_v they_o in_o stead_n this_o be_v verify_v by_o many_o army_n that_o have_v be_v especial_o bring_v out_o of_o france_n and_o by_o sundry_a king_n and_o prince_n of_o that_o country_n who_o spend_v their_o time_n travel_n and_o treasure_n in_o those_o war_n but_o there_o be_v not_o one_o example_n that_o
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charles_n as_o it_o have_v often_o be_v say_v this_o present_a king_n of_o spain_n beside_o francis_n the_o first_o who_o before_o that_o time_n be_v as_o all_o his_o predecessor_n before_o he_o have_v be_v soveragin_n of_o all_o those_o estate_n and_o country_n do_v as_o well_o at_o madrid_n in_o spain_n whilst_o he_o be_v prisoner_n there_o for_o his_o own_o ransom_n as_o at_o cambray_n after_o he_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n for_o the_o deliverance_n of_o his_o two_o child_n renounce_v all_o his_o right_n and_o interest_n to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o all_o these_o country_n thus_o come_v the_o spaniard_n by_o all_o that_o he_o have_v now_o shall_v you_o see_v how_o he_o have_v hitherto_o conserve_v all_o this_o his_o own_o possession_n possess_v notwithstanding_o the_o reasonable_a pretence_n which_o many_o either_o do_v or_o may_v make_v to_o divers_a of_o his_o dominion_n first_o as_o among_o private_a man_n whosoever_o attain_v unto_o great_a wealth_n be_v reverence_v among_o 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mithridates_n deceitful_a hannibal_n puissant_a massinissa_n with_o a_o number_n of_o other_o of_o like_a renown_n rule_v they_o not_o in_o peace_n and_o reign_v in_o security_n until_o they_o begin_v to_o conjure_v and_o combine_v themselves_o against_o the_o roman_n and_o then_o fail_v not_o their_o power_n perish_a not_o their_o authority_n decay_a not_o their_o reputation_n and_o go_v not_o all_o they_o have_v to_o wrack_n and_o ruin_v it_o be_v therefore_o undoubted_o true_a that_o this_o prejudicate_a opinion_n of_o the_o spanish_a king_n may_v and_o power_n have_v be_v one_o especial_a mean_n to_o preserve_v and_o keep_v his_o many_o dominion_n for_o although_o his_o might_n be_v in_o many_o degree_n inferior_a to_o the_o roman_n power_n yet_o as_o they_o because_o they_o possess_v most_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v redoubt_a and_o reverence_v of_o all_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n so_o he_o possess_v more_o than_o any_o prince_n of_o christendom_n must_v needs_o be_v have_v in_o honour_n and_o reverence_n through_o the_o great_a part_n of_o christendom_n beside_o as_o they_o in_o all_o place_n of_o conquest_n have_v their_o power_n and_o force_n to_o hold_v they_o in_o continual_a awe_n and_o obedience_n as_o in_o germany_n eight_o legion_n alexand._n every_o legion_n consist_v of_o 6100._o soldier_n and_o 726._o horseman_n in_o spain_n three_o legion_n in_o africa_n two_o in_o servia_n and_o bulgaria_n two_o more_o and_o in_o salaminia_n other_o two_o and_o about_o rome_n in_o the_o city_n of_o italy_n twelve_o sundry_a band_n whereof_o every_o one_o of_o nine_o of_o they_o consist_v of_o 1105._o footman_n and_o 66._o on_o horseback_n so_o that_o they_o have_v always_o in_o continual_a pay_n twenty_o five_o legion_n which_o amount_v in_o all_o to_o 165755._o footman_n and_o unto_o 19734._o horseman_n at_o the_o least_o beside_o the_o help_n and_o succour_v of_o their_o friend_n and_o confederate_n and_o these_o force_n they_o keep_v as_o well_o in_o 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than_o we_o can_v deserve_v and_o to_o be_v short_a be_v so_o resolute_a to_o do_v we_o good_a that_o all_o our_o wit_n capacity_n and_o policy_n be_v not_o able_a to_o prevent_v the_o mean_a of_o his_o determination_n so_o the_o same_o tend_v to_o our_o benefit_n for_o although_o his_o mercy_n exceed_v our_o merit_n and_o his_o clemency_n yield_v to_o our_o contrition_n do_v sometime_o divert_v the_o evil_a that_o we_o have_v deserve_v and_o mitigate_v the_o punishment_n which_o be_v due_a to_o our_o many_o offence_n yet_o if_o our_o humility_n be_v not_o dissemble_v or_o his_o pleasure_n full_o bend_v to_o work_v we_o any_o good_a whatsoever_o so_o good_a be_v he_o that_o our_o good_a can_v be_v attend_v nor_o his_o intention_n change_v a_o example_n or_o two_o will_v prove_v this_o to_o be_v manifest_a and_o therefore_o i_o will_v afford_v you_o these_o example_n astyages_n dream_v that_o his_o daughter_n mandana_n make_v so_o much_o water_n at_o one_o time_n as_o fill_v his_o 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that_o out_o of_o her_o privity_n spring_v such_o a_o vine_n as_o overspread_v all_o asia_n this_o dream_n he_o likewise_o communicate_v with_o the_o soothsayer_n they_o deliver_v that_o out_o of_o the_o womb_n of_o mandana_n shall_v proceed_v such_o a_o child_n as_o shall_v be_v lord_n of_o all_o asia_n and_o so_o desirous_a thereof_o that_o he_o shall_v hardly_o and_o very_o unwilling_o attend_v his_o grandfather_n death_n according_a to_o the_o prophecy_n the_o child_n be_v bear_v his_o nativity_n cast_v and_o the_o disposition_n of_o his_o body_n and_o other_o outward_a sign_n foretell_v that_o the_o prognostication_n make_v before_o his_o birth_n be_v likely_a to_o prove_v true_a the_o grandfather_n mind_v to_o prevent_v a_o future_a mischief_n give_v he_o unto_o one_o of_o his_o faithful_a counsellor_n command_v he_o to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n the_o counsellor_n move_v with_o pity_n commend_v the_o child_n to_o the_o custody_n of_o his_o shepherd_n yet_o charge_v he_o to_o 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afflict_a be_v a_o point_n of_o great_a inhumanity_n so_o to_o comfort_v the_o comfortless_a be_v a_o work_n of_o singular_a justice_n and_o lenity_n the_o commendation_n due_a to_o this_o kind_n of_o courtesy_n have_v wrought_v so_o strange_a effect_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o many_o prince_n that_o some_o have_v receive_v their_o profess_a enemy_n other_o have_v fall_v out_o with_o their_o dear_a friend_n rather_o than_o they_o will_v restore_v a_o poor_a prince_n be_v flee_v unto_o they_o for_o succour_n when_o he_o be_v demand_v at_o their_o hand_n some_o have_v refuse_v great_a reward_n which_o have_v be_v offer_v they_o for_o the_o restitution_n of_o such_o as_o live_v in_o exile_n and_o banishment_n within_o their_o territory_n other_o have_v entertain_v they_o with_o large_a yearly_a pension_n and_o present_o aid_v they_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o their_o kingdom_n some_o have_v give_v they_o whole_a city_n to_o dwell_v in_o other_o have_v be_v so_o forward_o in_o relieve_v such_o as_o implore_v their_o help_n that_o they_o have_v lose_v their_o own_o kingdom_n for_o defend_v they_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o history_n of_o france_n that_o charles_n the_o seven_o have_v upon_o just_a occasion_n of_o offence_n and_o displeasure_n conceive_v against_o the_o dolphin_n of_o france_n who_o be_v his_o elder_a son_n banish_v he_o out_o of_o his_o realm_n 24._o and_o command_v that_o none_o of_o his_o subject_n or_o friend_n shall_v receive_v he_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n who_o be_v then_o vassal_n unto_o the_o french_a king_n and_o mortal_a enemy_n unto_o the_o dolphin_n do_v not_o only_o receive_v he_o but_o also_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o choose_v what_o castle_n hold_v or_o city_n of_o his_o soever_o he_o will_v to_o dwell_v in_o and_o send_v present_o ambassador_n to_o his_o father_n to_o make_v his_o excuse_n for_o receive_v he_o piero_n mexias_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n report_v that_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o three_o 3_o when_o as_o peter_n king_n of_o hungary_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o his_o own_o subject_n who_o for_o his_o evil_a government_n have_v rebel_v against_o he_o do_v not_o only_o harbour_v and_o entertain_v he_o but_o also_o restore_v he_o unto_o his_o kingdom_n although_o the_o same_o peter_n not_o long_o before_o have_v favour_v the_o duke_n of_o bohemia_n who_o rebel_v against_o the_o say_a emperor_n the_o king_n of_o cochin_n be_v require_v by_o the_o king_n of_o calicut_n not_o to_o harbour_v his_o enemy_n which_o be_v flee_v unto_o he_o for_o succour_v answer_v that_o he_o can_v not_o expel_v they_o out_o of_o his_o city_n have_v receive_v they_o upon_o his_o word_n with_o which_o answer_v the_o king_n of_o calicut_n be_v high_o displease_v write_v he_o a_o letter_n full_a of_o great_a threat_n whereat_o the_o king_n of_o cochin_n laugh_v and_o will_v the_o messenger_n to_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o do_v that_o for_o fear_n of_o all_o his_o threat_n which_o he_o vouchsafe_v not_o to_o do_v at_o his_o request_n whereupon_o the_o king_n of_o calicut_n sudden_o prepare_v a_o great_a army_n invade_v the_o king_n of_o cochins_n realm_n drive_v he_o out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o enforce_v he_o to_o fly_v unto_o a_o certain_a island_n of_o his_o own_o which_o be_v then_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o certain_a portugal_n by_o who_o he_o not_o long_o after_o be_v again_o restore_v unto_o his_o kingdom_n our_o chronicle_n report_v that_o both_o edward_n the_o four_o and_o richard_n the_o three_o virg._n offer_v great_a reward_n unto_o the_o duke_n of_o briton_n to_o restore_v unto_o they_o henry_n earl_n of_o richmond_z who_o live_v as_o a_o poor_a banish_a man_n within_o the_o dukedom_n but_o no_o money_n can_v win_v he_o to_o yield_v unto_o their_o desire_n the_o same_o chronicle_n testify_v holinshed_a that_o the_o poor_a king_n of_o scot_n receive_v henry_n the_o six_o fly_v from_o the_o persecution_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o and_o entertain_v he_o with_o a_o yearly_a pension_n and_o aid_v he_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o kingdom_n david_n distrust_v the_o protection_n of_o god_n 12._o slay_v unto_o achich_n king_n of_o goth_n who_o give_v he_o siglag_n to_o dwell_v in_o and_o jerobâ—am_n fly_v unto_o shishack_n king_n of_o egypt_n be_v honourable_o receive_v of_o he_o and_o maintain_v there_o like_o a_o prince_n until_o rehoboam_n be_v deprive_v for_o his_o cruelty_n and_o he_o send_v for_o out_o of_o egypt_n and_o make_v king_n of_o israel_n frederick_n king_n of_o naples_n be_v oppress_v by_o his_o uncle_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n use_v unto_o the_o french_a king_n unto_o who_o he_o make_v grievous_a complaint_n of_o the_o catholic_a king_n because_o without_o any_o regard_n of_o the_o kindred_n and_o consanguinity_n that_o be_v betwixt_o they_o he_o have_v endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o moiety_n of_o his_o kingdom_n lewis_n the_o french_a king_n receive_v he_o with_o great_a honour_n and_o courtesy_n 6._o make_v he_o duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o give_v he_o 30000._o ducat_n of_o yearly_a revenue_n our_o chronicle_n and_o other_o history_n be_v full_a of_o a_o number_n of_o the_o like_a example_n confirm_v the_o equity_n and_o commend_v the_o clemency_n and_o gentleness_n of_o such_o prince_n as_o have_v yield_v competent_a relief_n to_o their_o neighbour_n to_o their_o enemy_n to_o their_o ally_n and_o to_o mere_a stranger_n be_v enforce_v to_o crave_v their_o aid_n and_o assistance_n but_o hope_v that_o these_o will_v suffice_v to_o satisfy_v and_o resolve_v you_o i_o will_v forbear_v to_o enlarge_v this_o discourse_n with_o the_o supersluous_a and_o needless_a recital_n of_o other_o it_o be_v common_o say_v that_o trouble_v come_v in_o post_n and_o depart_v by_o leisure_n and_o who_o so_o seek_v unquietness_n shall_v easy_o find_v it_o and_o therefore_o consider_v the_o displeasure_n that_o be_v do_v to_o the_o adversary_n of_o he_o that_o be_v receive_v into_o another_o king_n realm_n and_o protection_n the_o danger_n which_o the_o receiver_n may_v incure_v and_o the_o manifest_a wrong_n which_o be_v sometime_o do_v unto_o the_o receiver_n by_o the_o receive_v together_o with_o their_o most_o unkind_a and_o unnatural_a ingratitude_n this_o kind_n of_o charity_n be_v sometime_o term_a cruelty_n this_o pity_n peril_n this_o favour_n extreme_a folly_n and_o this_o compassion_n a_o passion_n not_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n and_o princely_a policy_n some_o prince_n therefore_o wait_v the_o peril_n that_o may_v follow_v the_o receive_n of_o such_o guest_n or_o the_o aid_v of_o prince_n who_o be_v expel_v or_o banish_v from_o their_o own_o dominion_n will_v neither_o receive_v they_o nor_o succour_v they_o unless_o they_o be_v well_o reward_v for_o their_o labour_n to_o the_o end_n that_o such_o a_o reward_n may_v recompense_v the_o cost_n and_o charge_n which_o do_v necessary_o depend_v upon_o the_o harbour_n 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empire_n and_o in_o regard_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o young_a child_n who_o for_o his_o father_n sake_n they_o quick_o affect_v to_o deprive_v macrinus_n of_o his_o usurp_a diadem_n and_o imperial_a authority_n other_o prince_n perhaps_o terrify_v with_o the_o peril_n that_o accompany_v and_o attend_v upon_o the_o harbour_v of_o such_o distress_a prince_n when_o they_o have_v once_o receive_v they_o either_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o enemy_n or_o detain_v they_o as_o lawful_a prisoner_n or_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v secret_o murder_v so_o do_v alarick_n 1._o king_n of_o the_o goth_n send_v king_n siagrius_n who_o flee_v unto_o he_o for_o succour_n back_o again_o unto_o clovis_n king_n of_o france_n his_o mortal_a enemy_n so_o do_v toleny_n cause_n pompey_n to_o be_v murder_v 3_o who_o flee_v unto_o he_o as_o unto_o his_o ancient_a and_o faithful_a friend_n from_o the_o wrath_n and_o indignation_n of_o
always_o prove_v peace_n betwixt_o prince_n the_o one_o be_v permit_v and_o entertain_v for_o commodity_n sake_n and_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o subject_n on_o both_o part_n yea_o for_o the_o better_a maintenance_n of_o the_o war_n and_o the_o other_o be_v use_v and_o practise_v for_o his_o great_a advantage_n who_o ambassador_n can_v carry_v himself_o most_o wise_o and_o most_o cunning_o for_o ambassador_n be_v as_o phil._n de_fw-fr comines_n say_v very_o well_o but_o honourable_a espy_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o let_v they_o remain_v and_o reside_v in_o prince_n court_n not_o only_o after_o the_o rupture_n and_o breach_n of_o peace_n but_o also_o sometime_o when_o they_o be_v at_o mortal_a war_n that_o they_o may_v be_v mediator_n of_o peace_n send_v therefore_o say_v the_o comines_n ambassador_n unto_o thy_o enemy_n even_o when_o thou_o be_v at_o most_o deadly_a feud_n with_o they_o for_o though_o thy_o charge_n in_o send_v be_v great_a and_o thy_o adversary_n be_v wary_a and_o circumspect_a in_o foresee_v they_o shall_v do_v nothing_o to_o their_o prejudice_n yet_o if_o those_o who_o thou_o send_v be_v wise_a they_o can_v choose_v but_o learn_v something_o that_o may_v be_v very_o beneficial_a unto_o they_o and_o countervail_v their_o expense_n the_o read_n of_o history_n have_v teach_v i_o that_o ambassador_n be_v send_v from_o one_o prince_n to_o another_o even_o in_o the_o hot_a time_n of_o their_o war_n sometime_o to_o demand_v a_o convenient_a place_n of_o parley_n so_o caesar_n send_v unto_o his_o enemy_n ariovistus_n to_o require_v he_o to_o appoint_v some_o commenâ—_n convenient_a place_n where_o they_o may_v meet_v and_o confer_v of_o matter_n concern_v the_o profit_n of_o himself_o 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o ariovistus_n sometime_o to_o require_v and_o offer_v condition_n of_o peace_n so_o divito_n be_v send_v ambassador_n unto_o caesar_n to_o desire_v peace_n at_o his_o hand_n sometime_o to_o spy_v and_o sound_v the_o affection_n of_o subject_n so_o hannibal_n when_o he_o be_v come_v into_o italy_n send_v certain_a ambassador_n unto_o the_o french_a king_n be_v then_o subject_a unto_o the_o roman_n to_o inquire_v of_o their_o affection_n and_o to_o see_v how_o they_o may_v be_v dispose_v and_o persuade_v o_o suffer_v he_o to_o pass_v the_o alps_n quiet_o and_o to_o behold_v where_o he_o may_v pass_v they_o with_o least_o danger_n but_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o handle_v this_o matter_n more_o large_o hereafter_o and_o therefore_o from_o it_o again_o to_o my_o purpose_n the_o take_n of_o the_o forementioned_a money_n be_v the_o matter_n that_o be_v most_o urge_v england_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v more_o sufficient_o answer_v this_o be_v the_o sore_a that_o gaul_v the_o wound_n that_o grieve_v the_o corrosive_n that_o grow_v to_o this_o therefore_o i_o will_v add_v another_o plaster_n it_o shall_v not_o suffice_v that_o the_o money_n intercept_v be_v take_v and_o esteem_v not_o to_o be_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n but_o to_o belong_v unto_o certain_a merchant_n of_o genoa_n that_o allegation_n shall_v not_o go_v for_o sufficient_a and_o lawful_a payment_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v add_v yea_o and_o prove_v for_o a_o ambassador_n be_v send_v by_o her_o majesty_n into_o spain_n of_o purpose_n that_o her_o highness_n complain_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n of_o the_o great_a wrong_n that_o be_v do_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n unto_o her_o majesty_n and_o unto_o her_o subject_n upon_o a_o unjust_a occasion_n of_o displeasure_n take_v against_o her_o grace_n and_o they_o for_o that_o money_n which_o if_o the_o king_n although_o it_o be_v certain_a it_o appertain_v unto_o those_o merchant_n will_v needs_o have_v it_o it_o be_v offer_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o say_a ambassador_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v restore_v so_o that_o her_o highness_n subject_n may_v enjoy_v their_o ancient_a liberty_n and_o privilege_n within_o the_o spanish_a dominion_n and_o also_o a_o restitution_n may_v be_v make_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n for_o all_o that_o be_v wrongful_o detain_v from_o they_o and_o the_o same_o ambassador_n add_v further_o that_o it_o be_v never_o her_o majesty_n mind_n to_o offend_v the_o catholic_n king_n nor_o to_o provoke_v he_o to_o wrath_n and_o anger_n who_o friendship_n the_o know_v may_v be_v a_o great_a help_n and_o honour_n unto_o she_o what_o may_v her_o majesty_n have_v say_v more_o love_o or_o what_o better_a satisfaction_n can_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n demand_n be_v he_o displease_v because_o her_o majesty_n give_v no_o better_a audience_n unto_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n his_o secretary_n who_o be_v send_v to_o admonish_v her_o majesty_n not_o to_o meddle_v with_o any_o matter_n belong_v to_o his_o master_n why_o his_o cross_n and_o rash_a deal_n deserve_v no_o favour_n at_o her_o hand_n and_o make_v his_o master_n subject_n fare_v far_o worse_o than_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v have_v do_v in_o england_n for_o her_o highness_n hear_v that_o the_o duke_n have_v make_v stay_n of_o her_o merchant_n and_o of_o their_o good_n to_o be_v even_o with_o he_o command_v that_o all_o the_o merchant_n stranger_n that_o then_o live_v in_o england_n and_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v likewise_o be_v arrest_v and_o their_o good_n attach_v and_o straight_o commandment_n be_v give_v unto_o our_o merchant_n that_o they_o shall_v forbear_v to_o traffic_v into_o any_o place_n subject_n unto_o the_o spanish_a dominion_n until_o the_o king_n pleasure_n be_v full_o know_v what_o shall_v become_v of_o our_o merchant_n here_o you_o see_v that_o the_o unordinary_a and_o unkind_a proceed_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n be_v occasion_n of_o great_a unkindness_n than_o shall_v have_v proceed_v of_o so_o small_a a_o matter_n for_o if_o he_o have_v forbear_v to_o arrest_v our_o merchant_n and_o to_o attach_v their_o good_n until_o his_o master_n pleasure_n have_v be_v know_v his_o king_n ambassador_n have_v have_v better_a audience_n and_o his_o subject_n have_v be_v free_a from_o inconvenience_n and_o harm_n as_o they_o suffer_v by_o his_o default_n for_o after_o he_o have_v rash_o and_o unadvised_o lay_v hand_n upon_o our_o merchant_n and_o their_o merchandize_n her_o grace_n can_v do_v no_o less_o than_o she_o do_v especial_o since_o the_o law_n of_o her_o realm_n have_v provide_v that_o her_o subject_n be_v restrain_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n shall_v have_v recourse_n unto_o her_o highness_n as_o unto_o her_o chief_a justice_n and_o there_o demand_v that_o the_o subject_n of_o a_o foreign_a prince_n who_o have_v offer_v wrong_a or_o violence_n unto_o they_o and_o their_o good_n be_v present_o attach_v in_o england_n until_o our_o merchant_n and_o their_o good_n be_v release_v and_o set_v at_o liberty_n by_o that_o prince_n so_o the_o blame_n in_o this_o case_n must_v lie_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n who_o when_o this_o occasion_n of_o rupture_n and_o variance_n be_v grow_v betwixt_o our_o queen_n and_o his_o king_n shall_v have_v wise_o dissemble_v the_o same_o and_o quick_o have_v extinguish_v the_o flame_n of_o the_o displeasure_n and_o discontentment_n that_o be_v likely_a to_o burn_v betwixt_o they_o for_o a_o servant_n and_o counsellor_n may_v offend_v as_o well_o in_o be_v too_o forward_o as_o in_o be_v too_o â—low_v in_o his_o master_n business_n as_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o show_v more_o at_o large_a hereafter_o the_o which_o when_o i_o shall_v handle_v will_v give_v light_n unto_o this_o matter_n and_o full_o and_o thorough_o clear_v the_o same_o now_o to_o the_o proof_n that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n do_v before_o the_o intercept_n of_o this_o money_n give_v her_o majesty_n just_a occasion_n to_o â—eize_v upon_o the_o same_o and_o to_o detain_v it_o although_o it_o have_v be_v much_o more_o than_o it_o be_v for_o her_o own_o use_n and_o benefit_n it_o be_v since_o the_o take_n of_o this_o money_n some_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n ago_o and_o therefore_o if_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v that_o long_a before_o that_o time_n the_o spaniard_n have_v deal_v more_o like_o a_o enemy_n than_o a_o friend_n with_o her_o majesty_n i_o think_v it_o will_v follow_v that_o she_o may_v just_o have_v do_v he_o even_o then_o and_o before_o then_o far_o great_a despite_n than_o ever_o she_o do_v when_o the_o late_a french_a king_n suffer_v the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n belgico_fw-la his_o brother_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n and_o the_o defence_n of_o those_o country_n he_o send_v a_o ambassador_n into_o spain_n to_o excuse_v his_o brother_n go_v thither_o and_o to_o signify_v unto_o the_o spanish_a king_n that_o all_o that_o be_v there_o do_v be_v do_v without_o his_o counsel_n and_o privity_n the_o spanish_a king_n be_v high_o displease_v with_o this_o message_n and_o answer_v the_o ambassador_n that_o he_o
have_v rather_o have_v the_o french_a king_n a_o profess_a enemy_n than_o a_o dissemble_a friend_n and_o not_o satisfy_v with_o the_o indignity_n of_o this_o disdainful_a answer_n he_o send_v present_o after_o he_o another_o ambassador_n into_o france_n to_o tell_v the_o king_n thereof_o that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v not_o so_o foolish_a and_o so_o unwise_a as_o not_o to_o see_v and_o perceive_v that_o whatsoever_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n do_v be_v do_v by_o permission_n counsel_n consent_n and_o furtherance_n of_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n out_o of_o this_o answer_n and_o this_o embassage_n i_o gather_v thus_o much_o that_o it_o be_v better_a for_o a_o prince_n to_o have_v a_o open_a enemy_n than_o a_o deceitful_a friend_n and_o to_o prove_v the_o spaniard_n to_o have_v be_v always_o such_o a_o friend_n unto_o the_o state_n of_o england_n i_o use_v these_o demonâ—trations_n first_o it_o be_v not_o unknown_a as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o all_o the_o treason_n and_o conspiracy_n which_o have_v be_v attempt_v intend_v and_o practise_v against_o her_o majesty_n ever_o since_o her_o first_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n have_v have_v their_o beginning_n or_o their_o comfort_n their_o counsel_n or_o their_o furtherance_n their_o countenance_n or_o their_o invention_n from_o spain_n witness_v to_o omit_v other_o of_o lesser_a moment_n and_o yet_o of_o most_o dangerous_a consequence_n the_o treason_n of_o the_o late_a duke_n of_o norfolk_n since_o who_o death_n it_o be_v better_a than_o twenty_o year_n and_o more_o than_o forty_o since_o he_o first_o begin_v to_o be_v a_o traitor_n be_v it_o not_o more_o than_o twenty_o one_o year_n ago_o that_o robert_n rudolphy_n a_o florentine_a merchant_n who_o have_v live_v many_o year_n in_o england_n depart_v out_o of_o england_n for_o fear_n that_o the_o duke_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n shall_v reveal_v the_o practice_n and_o mean_n which_o he_o have_v use_v by_o the_o solicitation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o of_o the_o pope_n to_o draw_v the_o duke_n unto_o those_o treason_n which_o he_o afterward_o intend_v and_o have_v execute_v have_v he_o not_o be_v happy_o discover_v do_v not_o the_o same_o redolphy_a go_v from_o hence_o to_o rome_n and_o there_o communicate_v with_o the_o pope_n how_o the_o duke_n be_v apprehend_v and_o thereby_o their_o plot_n and_o device_n break_v and_o prevent_v be_v he_o not_o send_v from_o rome_n into_o spain_n there_o to_o make_v the_o same_o relation_n and_o to_o consult_v with_o the_o spanish_a king_n what_o mean_n may_v be_v use_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o if_o that_o may_v not_o be_v happy_o wrought_v and_o effect_v for_o some_o other_o kind_n of_o of_o annoyance_n to_o be_v do_v to_o england_n be_v it_o not_o publiqu_o noise_v and_o certain_o believe_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n shall_v have_v join_v with_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o have_v do_v we_o more_o woe_n than_o i_o may_v bold_o speak_v of_o and_o my_o heart_n can_v even_o without_o extreme_a grief_n to_o relate_v or_o remember_v witness_v again_o the_o most_o unnatural_a practice_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n of_o scot_n unnatural_a because_o she_o be_v a_o queen_n as_o her_o majesty_n be_v because_o she_o be_v she_o near_o kinswoman_n and_o her_o vassal_n behold_v unto_o her_o highness_n for_o her_o life_n and_o for_o the_o life_n of_o her_o own_o only_a child_n which_o unto_o good_a and_o love_a parent_n be_v always_o more_o dear_a than_o their_o own_o life_n live_v not_o this_o unthankful_a ungracious_a and_o unfortunate_a queen_n more_o than_o twenty_o year_n prisoner_n in_o england_n and_o which_o of_o all_o those_o year_n live_v her_o majesty_n free_a from_o some_o treason_n or_o other_o but_o hereof_o in_o another_o place_n now_o let_v it_o suffice_v that_o it_o be_v apparent_a to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o she_o have_v secret_a messenger_n secret_a help_n and_o counsel_n from_o spain_n as_o well_o before_o as_o after_o her_o imprisonment_n to_o animate_v encourage_v and_o set_v she_o forward_o in_o all_o her_o mischievous_a endeavour_n and_o purpose_n against_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n and_o her_o realm_n be_v not_o then_o the_o spaniard_n a_o deceitful_a friend_n unto_o england_n be_v he_o not_o then_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n more_o to_o be_v fear_v and_o more_o to_o be_v dislike_v then_o a_o open_a enemy_n or_o be_v not_o we_o so_o wise_a as_o the_o spaniard_n to_o see_v and_o perceive_v such_o deceitful_a proceed_n and_o see_v they_o shall_v it_o not_o not_o be_v lawful_a for_o we_o to_o think_v of_o he_o as_o he_o think_v of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o to_o deal_v so_o with_o spain_n as_o he_o deal_v and_o deal_v with_o france_n such_o justice_n as_o a_o magistrate_n use_v unto_o other_o such_o must_v he_o expect_v himself_o say_v the_o emperor_n justinian_n he_o that_o seek_v daily_o to_o increase_v his_o own_o power_n purchase_v to_o himself_o envy_n and_o batter_v so_o say_v sabellicus_n the_o prince_n that_o desire_v city_n that_o be_v far_o off_o can_v but_o covet_v those_o which_o be_v near_o at_o hand_n so_o say_v leo_n aretinus_n and_o it_o be_v hard_a and_o difficult_a to_o beware_v of_o such_o friend_n which_o secret_o play_v the_o part_n of_o enemy_n so_o say_v dionifius_fw-la hallicarnesus_fw-la if_o therefore_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v nourish_v civil_a dissension_n in_o france_n if_o he_o have_v be_v so_o ready_a to_o maintain_v the_o rebel_n thereof_o against_o their_o king_n that_o rather_o than_o the_o realm_n shall_v be_v without_o trouble_n he_o have_v relieve_v and_o succour_v the_o very_a protestant_n of_o france_n and_o the_o head_n of_o their_o faction_n against_o their_o sovereign_n and_o other_o their_o profess_a enemy_n and_o if_o he_o have_v do_v all_o this_o to_o the_o end_n the_o french_a king_n may_v not_o be_v able_a to_o encroach_v upon_o he_o in_o italy_n flanders_n or_o any_o other_o of_o his_o dominion_n why_o may_v not_o our_o queen_n who_o 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same_o with_o the_o best_a art_n or_o counsel_n that_o may_v be_v use_v if_o therefore_o they_o shall_v begin_v to_o want_v money_n of_o which_o they_o cannoâ—_n choose_v but_o stand_v in_o great_a need_n quick_o because_o they_o be_v poor_a and_o can_v at_o all_o time_n and_o on_o all_o occasion_n have_v present_a supply_n from_o their_o ally_n or_o if_o the_o parisian_n who_o custom_n it_o have_v be_v always_o to_o be_v quick_o discontent_v and_o â—asily_o to_o repent_v themselves_o of_o their_o folly_n depart_v sudden_o from_o their_o league_n and_o amity_n if_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o shâ—ll_v have_v so_o much_o to_o do_v on_o every_o side_n that_o he_o shall_v hardly_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v his_o own_o country_n do_v not_o continual_o send_v they_o fresh_a relief_n of_o man_n and_o money_n if_o the_o king_n of_o france_n chance_n to_o be_v superior_a to_o his_o adversary_n in_o number_n of_o soldier_n and_o of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o 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controversy_n oftentimes_o follow_v thâ—_n ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o he_o that_o hold_v himself_o well_o assure_v of_o his_o new_a get_a kingdom_n it_o be_v much_o more_o to_o be_v doubt_v then_o to_o be_v hope_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v be_v declare_v king_n among_o they_o can_v continue_v long_o in_o his_o place_n which_o be_v purchase_v by_o force_n and_o violence_n and_o must_v needs_o not_o only_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o inconstancy_n and_o variety_n of_o fortune_n but_o also_o unto_o the_o diversite_a of_o humour_n of_o man_n that_o be_v inconstant_a light_a and_o very_o ready_a to_o change_v and_o alter_v their_o opinion_n i_o can_v allege_v infinite_a example_n to_o prove_v all_o that_o i_o have_v say_v but_o i_o forbear_v for_o brevity_n sake_n to_o trouble_v you_o with_o a_o superfluous_a and_o needless_a enumeration_n of_o such_o example_n and_o let_v you_o understand_v that_o these_o rebel_n have_v long_o since_o be_v suppress_v and_o overthrow_v have_v not_o the_o late_a king_n
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sufficient_a provision_n of_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o want_v second_o the_o king_n hinder_v himself_o great_o by_o stay_v to_o recreate_v and_o solace_v himself_o a_o while_n at_o corbeit_n make_v a_o sure_a reckon_n that_o he_o have_v get_v a_o final_a and_o happy_a end_n of_o his_o war_n because_o he_o have_v win_v that_o town_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o key_n of_o all_o victual_n that_o pass_v by_o that_o river_n to_o paris_n author_n thirty_o have_v he_o be_v so_o provident_a in_o execute_v all_o other_o peer_n and_o nobleman_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n his_o mind_n with_o the_o same_o duke_n as_o they_o be_v which_o commit_v the_o massacre_n of_o paris_n he_o have_v quick_o be_v ride_v of_o his_o enemy_n four_o have_v he_o present_o after_o the_o same_o murder_n show_v himself_o in_o the_o field_n with_o those_o company_n that_o come_v unto_o he_o and_o have_v he_o not_o do_v all_o thing_n by_o haif_n as_o he_o do_v â—e_v have_v undoubted_o dismay_v and_o 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but_o commit_v other_o error_n beside_o the_o above_o mention_v of_o which_o the_o leaguer_n take_v present_a hold_n and_o advantage_n they_o think_v that_o the_o king_n negligence_n and_o the_o hatred_n of_o the_o people_n conceive_v against_o he_o for_o the_o duke_n death_n give_v they_o fit_a opportunity_n to_o deprive_v hâ—m_n of_o tâ—e_v crown_n but_o withal_o they_o consider_v not_o how_o unworthy_a thâ—_n best_o of_o they_o be_v to_o wear_v the_o same_o and_o how_o unable_a to_o keep_v it_o when_o it_o be_v upon_o his_o head_n again_o when_o they_o see_v that_o the_o duke_n death_n have_v rather_o fortify_v then_o weaken_v their_o party_n they_o suppose_v that_o all_o be_v get_v that_o nothing_o remain_v to_o be_v conquer_v that_o they_o need_v to_o take_v no_o more_o pain_n but_o to_o give_v themselves_o unto_o delight_n and_o to_o make_v partition_n among_o themselves_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o when_o they_o come_v to_o deliberate_v who_o shall_v be_v their_o king_n they_o 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especial_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o judge_n the_o treasurer_n and_o all_o the_o serviturâ—es_n of_o the_o monarchy_n be_v high_o displease_v therewith_o and_o will_v not_o give_v place_n to_o nor_o go_v after_o the_o magistrate_n that_o be_v câ—eâ—ted_v by_o the_o people_n last_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n their_o chief_a patron_n and_o upholder_n deal_v but_o faint_o with_o they_o and_o be_v not_o so_o ready_a to_o help_v they_o as_o they_o suppose_v he_o will_v be_v so_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o threaten_v he_o that_o they_o will_v yield_v to_o the_o king_n before_o they_o can_v obtain_v such_o help_n as_o they_o expect_v from_o he_o for_o although_o he_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o other_o to_o relieve_v
they_o in_o their_o necessity_n yet_o he_o stand_v in_o doubt_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v send_v any_o great_a supply_n and_o god_n shall_v bless_v they_o with_o any_o extraordinary_a fortune_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o mayne_n shall_v be_v choose_v king_n he_o see_v that_o they_o be_v too_o strong_a to_o yield_v unto_o his_o motion_n he_o perceive_v that_o he_o must_v keep_v they_o low_a and_o in_o continual_a need_n of_o his_o help_n and_o therefore_o when_o he_o have_v once_o succour_v they_o he_o withdraw_v his_o force_n and_o leave_v they_o sometime_o in_o such_o distress_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o mayne_n be_v constrain_v to_o forget_v that_o he_o be_v lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o to_o his_o great_a shame_n and_o dishonour_n be_v drive_v to_o go_v seek_v for_o aid_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n which_o carry_v the_o â—itle_n but_o of_o a_o lieutenant_n unto_o his_o master_n in_o one_o province_n and_o true_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n take_v not_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o man_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o jury_n where_o he_o receive_v a_o great_a overthrow_n so_o grievous_o but_o that_o he_o be_v right_o glad_a to_o see_v his_o partaker_n reduce_v to_o so_o great_a a_o extremity_n as_o that_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o present_v he_o a_o blank_a and_o to_o offer_v to_o subscribe_v to_o any_o thing_n that_o he_o shall_v demand_v these_o faint_a proceed_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n these_o apparent_a coutention_n betwixt_o the_o leaguâ—res_n themselves_o and_o this_o general_a discontentment_n of_o the_o common_a people_n may_v have_v shorten_v the_o war_n in_o france_n if_o the_o now_o king_n have_v be_v of_o sufficient_a power_n to_o take_v and_o make_v his_o advantage_n of_o they_o but_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o show_v why_o this_o advantage_n be_v omit_v and_o not_o take_v in_o another_o place_n and_o therefore_o to_o proceed_v according_a to_o my_o purpose_n if_o you_o consider_v that_o 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his_o short_a abode_n in_o poland_n thus_o i_o have_v free_v he_o from_o suspicion_n either_o of_o heresy_n or_o of_o any_o favour_n show_v unto_o heretic_n whilst_o he_o be_v abroad_o now_o lâ—t_v i_o examine_v his_o liâ—e_z at_o home_n and_o see_v whether_o until_o his_o die_a day_n he_o may_v be_v just_o â—axed_v or_o touch_v with_o the_o crime_n of_o heresy_n he_o come_v to_o lion_n about_o the_o 9_o of_o september_n in_o the_o year_n 1574_o where_o the_o queâ—n_n his_o mother_n the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n his_o brother_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n charles_n cardinal_z of_o guise_n and_o other_o meet_v with_o he_o the_o 10_o of_o september_n a_o short_a space_n of_o recreation_n and_o solace_n after_o so_o long_a a_o journey_n he_o fall_v to_o consult_v with_o all_o those_o before_o name_v what_o mean_n be_v best_a to_o be_v use_v to_o renew_v waâ—rs_n against_o those_o who_o they_o term_v hugonett_n he_o beseigâ—th_v pusania_n upon_o the_o roan_n and_o take_v the_o same_o the_o 5_o of_o october_n assault_v mombrim_a lay_v siege_n to_o lioron_n and_o never_o leave_v in_o the_o dead_a of_o winter_n to_o war_n against_o the_o protestant_n until_o he_o take_v a_o little_a truce_n during_o the_o solemnity_n of_o his_o coronation_n not_o long_o after_o his_o coronation_n there_o come_v ambassador_n unto_o he_o from_o the_o swisser_n to_o entreat_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n for_o the_o protestant_n of_o france_n they_o be_v hear_v with_o small_a favour_n and_o their_o petition_n reject_v with_o so_o great_a indignation_n that_o the_o queeâ—_n mother_n be_v fain_o to_o pacify_v her_o son_n in_o hâ—s_n great_a rage_n and_o fury_n the_o protestant_n require_v aid_v out_o of_o germany_n duke_n casimer_n come_v into_o france_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n grow_v strong_a the_o king_n of_o navarre_n fly_v from_o the_o french_a court_n unto_o he_o the_o catholic_n want_v money_n the_o pâ—pe_n send_v they_o 400000_o florin_n the_o duke_n of_o guise_n be_v send_v to_o 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in_o every_o street_n of_o paris_n it_o fortune_v that_o a_o swisser_n by_o chance_n be_v strike_v by_o a_o parisian_a with_o who_o he_o have_v some_o private_a quarrel_n hereof_o follow_v a_o great_a slaughter_n the_o duke_n of_o guise_n commit_v the_o swisser_n to_o prison_n beset_v the_o lover_n with_o a_o garrison_n of_o soldier_n the_o king_n begin_v to_o be_v afraid_a he_o flee_v from_o paris_n secret_o take_v his_o mother_n thence_o with_o he_o commend_v the_o duke_n of_o espernon_n his_o faith_n and_o loyalty_n and_o escape_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o lion_n that_o lie_v in_o wait_n for_o his_o life_n for_o that_o time_n but_o be_v to_o die_v the_o death_n within_o a_o short_a time_n after_o not_o by_o the_o sharp_a and_o merciless_a sword_n of_o the_o proud_a and_o ambitious_a duke_n which_o have_v be_v more_o princelike_a but_o by_o a_o short_a and_o poison_a knife_n of_o a_o jacobin_n friar_n which_o be_v too_o base_a a_o death_n for_o the_o great_a monarch_n of_o the_o 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and_o untrue_a accusation_n may_v carry_v no_o credit_n at_o the_o leastwise_o not_o breed_v any_o disgrace_n and_o discredit_v next_o that_o whatsoever_o have_v be_v heretofore_o do_v or_o say_v may_v be_v bury_v in_o oblivion_n three_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o espernon_n and_o his_o brother_n mr._n de_fw-fr valetta_n may_v be_v banish_v the_o court_n disturber_n of_o the_o common_a peace_n four_o that_o the_o government_n of_o normandy_n may_v be_v give_v unto_o the_o holy_a league_n five_o that_o his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o mayne_n may_v be_v create_v great_a master_n of_o the_o king_n palace_n and_o the_o cardinal_n of_o bourbon_n make_v governor_n of_o all_o france_n six_o that_o two_o army_n may_v belevied_a and_o maintain_v at_o the_o king_n charge_n against_o the_o huguenot_n and_o one_o of_o they_o to_o be_v send_v into_o picardy_n under_o the_o king_n or_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n his_o conduct_n and_o the_o other_o into_o dolphin_n of_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o mayne_n must_v be_v general_n last_o that_o the_o king_n of_o navarr_n with_o all_o his_o adherent_n and_o all_o other_o heretic_n may_v be_v thrust_v out_o of_o the_o court_n and_o utter_o destroy_v and_o a_o parliament_n present_o call_v wherein_o they_o may_v consult_v of_o matter_n of_o great_a weight_n and_o consequence_n the_o king_n perceive_v by_o these_o unreasonable_a demand_n that_o their_o pleasure_n and_o purpose_n be_v to_o make_v he_o a_o king_n of_o poland_n in_o france_n that_o be_v such_o a_o king_n as_o shall_v carry_v the_o bare_a 〈◊〉_d and_o name_n of_o a_o king_n and_o other_o shall_v rule_v think_v it_o high_a time_n to_o call_v his_o wit_n together_o to_o be_v in_o no_o long_a subjection_n and_o to_o begin_v to_o dissemble_v with_o they_o who_o go_v about_o to_o deceive_v and_o subvert_v he_o by_o cunning_a and_o dissimulation_n he_o therefore_o yield_v to_o all_o that_o be_v demand_v command_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n to_o be_v hold_v the_o next_o september_n at_o bloys_n exhortethall_a his_o subject_n unto_o a_o general_a peace_n and_o devise_v all_o mean_n possible_a to_o supplant_v the_o duke_n of_o guise_n to_o this_o parliament_n come_v the_o most_o and_o best_a peer_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o duke_n of_o guise_n absent_v himself_o either_o for_o fear_n because_o his_o guilty_a conscience_n accuse_v he_o or_o of_o set_a purpose_n and_o cunning_a because_o he_o seek_v to_o be_v entreat_v in_o his_o absence_n they_o begin_v to_o consult_v of_o great_a matter_n in_o all_o which_o the_o king_n ruleâ—h_v not_o but_o be_v â—uled_v he_o signify_v unto_o the_o nobility_n thâ—re_v assemble_v that_o he_o take_v himself_o great_o bind_v unto_o they_o for_o their_o good_a and_o wholesome_a counsel_n profess_v himself_o to_o be_v unable_a to_o govern_v so_o turbulent_a a_o kingdom_n any_o long_o desire_v to_o be_v ease_v of_o sâ—_n great_a a_o charge_n and_o think_v it_o expedient_a both_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o for_o himself_o to_o imitate_v the_o example_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o and_o to_o shut_v himself_o up_o as_o a_o penitentiary_n in_o some_o monastery_n and_o therefore_o he_o pray_v they_o to_o consider_v to_o who_o he_o may_v best_o surrender_v his_o crown_n but_o if_o his_o judgement_n may_v be_v of_o any_o force_n and_o weight_n with_o they_o no_o man_n shall_v contend_v for_o it_o for_o no_o man_n be_v equal_a much_o less_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n he_o be_v valiant_a in_o arm_n wise_a in_o counsel_n zealous_a in_o religion_n faithful_a to_o hâ—s_n country_n and_o want_v nothing_o requisite_a in_o a_o king_n but_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n he_o be_v hear_v with_o great_a attention_n believe_v without_o any_o contradiction_n and_o the_o duke_n be_v send_v for_o with_o all_o speed_n possible_a it_o be_v no_o need_n to_o bid_v he_o come_v he_o fly_v he_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o heaven_n but_o fall_v as_o sudden_o as_o lucifer_n do_v down_o to_o hell_n the_o king_n call_v he_o into_o his_o private_a chamber_n pretend_v to_o have_v some_o great_a occasion_n to_o confer_v with_o he_o before_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n he_o give_v he_o into_o his_o hand_n certain_a letter_n of_o his_o own_o hand-writing_n sâ—nt_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n but_o intercept_v by_o which_o he_o be_v convince_v to_o have_v â—ought_v the_o king_n untimely_a death_n and_o the_o unlawful_a possession_n of_o his_o crown_n he_o fall_v down_o upon_o his_o knee_n humble_o besâ—echeth_v the_o king_n pardon_n and_o while_o with_o frivolous_a protestation_n and_o false_a oath_n he_o labour_v to_o clear_v himself_o he_o be_v not_o so_o cruel_o as_o just_o murder_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n the_o arch-traitor_n be_v thus_o execute_v the_o queen_n mother_n allow_v
the_o execution_n praise_v her_o son_n wisdom_n thank_v god_n that_o it_o have_v please_v he_o to_o put_v that_o counsel_n into_o the_o king_n head_n and_o to_o give_v he_o grace_n to_o execute_v the_o same_o and_o now_o say_v she_o my_o son_n play_v the_o king_n indeed_o the_o parisian_n be_v present_o certify_v of_o the_o duke_n death_n there_o be_v weep_v and_o gnash_n of_o tooth_n the_o crochiler_n have_v lose_v their_o countenance_n the_o factious_a their_o father_n the_o seditious_a people_n their_o ambitious_a patron_n and_o the_o malicious_a sorbonist_n their_o religious_a protector_n what_o follow_v sudden_a accident_n must_v have_v sudden_a consultation_n new_a devise_n hasty_a resolution_n hasty_a execution_n and_o the_o new_a year_n must_v begin_v wiâ—h_o new_a treason_n they_o choose_v the_o duke_n of_o aumale_a for_o their_o head_n they_o draw_v the_o king_n picture_n in_o the_o dirt_n through_o the_o street_n they_o rob_v and_o ransack_v his_o exchequer_n his_o palace_n 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only_o the_o pope_n unto_o who_o the_o canonist_n only_o attribute_v this_o power_n and_o authority_n but_o also_o every_o lawful_a secular_a prince_n unto_o who_o god_n have_v command_v that_o every_o soul_n shall_v be_v obedient_a may_v upon_o good_a occasion_n and_o consideration_n of_o some_o circumstance_n qualify_v and_o interpret_v the_o law_n of_o god_n he_o that_o strike_v with_o the_o sword_n shall_v perish_v with_o the_o sword_n say_v the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o there_o be_v no_o express_a commandment_n give_v not_o to_o suffer_v malefactor_n to_o live_v but_o humane_a policy_n have_v think_v it_o convenient_a and_o equitable_a that_o child_n because_o they_o know_v not_o what_o they_o do_v that_o mad_a man_n because_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n and_o understanding_n that_o any_o man_n kill_v one_o another_o by_o mischance_n because_o he_o offend_v through_o ignorance_n and_o not_o of_o malice_n and_o last_o that_o a_o honest_a man_n if_o he_o 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and_o afterward_o secret_o cause_v his_o near_a kinsman_n lucius_n caesar_n to_o be_v murder_v because_o he_o have_v both_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o mean_n to_o withstand_v and_o prevent_v his_o intention_n and_o henry_n the_o 4_o shall_v have_v have_v good_a occasion_n to_o repent_v he_o of_o the_o clemency_n and_o mercy_n which_o he_o show_v unto_o the_o before_o name_v duke_n if_o the_o eâ—rle_n of_o rutland_n have_v not_o be_v constrain_v by_o his_o own_o folly_n to_o reveal_v unto_o the_o king_n their_o treason_n and_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o for_o which_o afterward_o they_o be_v worthy_o execute_v pity_v therefore_o be_v commendable_a and_o best_a beseem_v the_o majesty_n of_o a_o prince_n when_o as_o the_o same_o may_v be_v use_v without_o any_o danger_n unto_o his_o person_n or_o his_o state_n or_o his_o kingdom_n but_o when_o as_o he_o see_v manifest_o that_o never_o a_o province_n never_o a_o city_n never_o a_o house_n of_o his_o kingdom_n can_v or_o will_v long_o continue_v in_o good_a estate_n in_o dutiful_a obedience_n in_o natural_a affection_n towards_o he_o and_o his_o crown_n unless_o he_o do_v sometimes_o use_v to_o play_v the_o king_n to_o revenge_v wrong_n and_o to_o punish_v treason_n he_o must_v needs_o change_v his_o nature_n make_v a_o verâ—ue_a oâ—_n necessity_n and_o accommodate_v himself_o unto_o their_o manner_n and_o their_o merit_n with_o who_o he_o have_v occasion_n to_o deal_v france_n nâ—uâ—r_o have_v any_o king_n that_o be_v more_o gentle_a kind_a and_o courteous_a then_o that_o lewis_n who_o for_o his_o courtesy_n and_o clemency_n be_v surname_v the_o meek_a and_o yet_o the_o same_o lewis_n as_o you_o have_v already_o hear_v forget_v that_o name_n and_o the_o quality_n and_o condition_n incident_a thereunto_o when_o it_o be_v in_o question_n whether_o he_o or_o his_o nephew_n bernard_n shall_v rule_v and_o reign_v for_o then_o know_v that_o a_o prince_n can_v live_v in_o any_o good_a assurance_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o kingdom_n so_o long_o as_o another_o pretend_v right_a and_o title_n thereunto_o and_o have_v wrongful_o be_v keep_v from_o the_o possession_n thereof_o he_o pluck_v out_o his_o eye_n keep_v he_o in_o perpetual_a prison_n and_o in_o thâ—_n end_v cause_v his_o head_n to_o be_v cut_v from_o his_o shoulder_n who_o can_v then_o blame_v the_o late_a kâ—ng_n of_o france_n if_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o rule_v then_o to_o be_v rule_v to_o kill_v then_o to_o be_v kill_v to_o murder_v the_o duke_n of_o guise_n then_o to_o endanger_v his_o whole_a estate_n and_o kingdom_n the_o prince_n that_o 〈◊〉_d not_o a_o injury_n that_o be_v do_v unto_o his_o commonalty_n or_o to_o a_o private_a person_n be_v in_o danger_n sometime_o to_o lose_v his_o life_n or_o his_o kingdom_n â—as_v be_v the_o roman_n and_o philip_n king_n of_o macedania_n he_o because_o he_o punish_v not_o aâ—tilas_n at_o the_o request_n of_o pau_n sanias_fw-la and_o they_o because_o they_o send_v not_o the_o french_a man_n those_o which_o in_o the_o battle_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o citizen_n of_o chynsie_n forget_v the_o duty_n of_o ambassador_n be_v find_v in_o the_o foremâ—st_a rank_n of_o their_o enemy_n fight_v against_o the_o french_a man_n and_o be_v it_o necessary_a that_o a_o king_n shall_v punish_v or_o revenge_v a_o wrong_n do_v unto_o his_o country_n or_o unto_o â—_o private_a man_n and_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o take_v vengeance_n of_o the_o wrong_n and_o indignity_n which_o be_v do_v unto_o himself_o may_v he_o command_v a_o juâ—g_n to_o proceed_v defacto_fw-la without_o take_v full_a knowledge_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o every_o circumstance_n of_o the_o subject_n cause_n and_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o use_v the_o like_a power_n and_o authority_n in_o his_o own_o case_n the_o least_o and_o mean_a judge_n may_v he_o not_o sometime_o give_v judgement_n hear_v no_o other_o proof_n but_o very_o violent_a presumption_n and_o shâ—ll_v it_o not_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o king_n from_o who_o he_o same_o judge_n receive_v such_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o do_v the_o like_a we_o say_v and_o confess_v that_o theâ—e_n be_v manifest_a when_o the_o thief_n be_v take_v in_o the_o fact_n and_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o prince_n to_o take_v that_o treason_n for_o notorious_a which_o the_o traitor_n have_v commit_v if_o a_o man_n find_v a_o stolle_v â—_o thing_n about_o a_o thief_n he_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o death_n and_o if_o a_o man_n find_v a_o traitor_n arm_v and_o all_o thing_n else_o in_o a_o readiness_n to_o perform_v and_o execute_v his_o treacherous_a attempt_n shall_v he_o not_o be_v repute_v a_o traitor_n the_o law_n say_v that_o whatsoever_o a_o king_n do_v it_o seem_v to_o be_v do_v with_o great_a reason_n if_o he_o commend_v any_o thing_n every_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v that_o he_o have_v good_a occasion_n to_o commend_v the_o same_o his_o action_n be_v manifest_a but_o his_o thought_n be_v hide_v and_o secret_a it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o tolerate_v the_o one_o and_o not_o to_o murmur_v against_o the_o other_o nor_o to_o inquire_v or_o demand_v the_o cause_n motive_n and_o reason_n of_o his_o commandment_n his_o pleasure_n must_v be_v unto_o we_o as_o a_o law_n and_o his_o will_n have_v the_o full_a force_n and_o strength_n of_o reason_n and_o when_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o punishment_n which_o it_o please_v he_o to_o inflict_v be_v notorious_a and_o manifest_a his_o commandment_n although_o it_o be_v do_v in_o haste_n and_o without_o great_a advisement_n yet_o it_o carry_v no_o less_o force_n and_o moment_n than_o do_v a_o sentence_n that_o be_v du_o examine_v wise_o peruse_v diligent_o consider_v and_o solemn_o pronounce_v why_o then_o shall_v the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n be_v think_v unlawful_a since_o the_o king_n command_v the_o same_o not_o for_o hatred_n to_o the_o duke_n but_o for_o security_n of_o himself_o for_o love_n of_o the_o weal_n public_a not_o without_o 〈◊〉_d justice_n but_o according_a to_o law_n and_o equity_n because_o a_o prince_n pleasure_n be_v hold_v for_o law_n not_o without_o example_n but_o with_o approbation_n and_o imitation_n of_o many_o who_o have_v have_v the_o like_a occasion_n have_v use_v the_o like_a punishment_n brief_o not_o to_o revenge_v his_o particular_a quarrel_n and_o jnjurye_n but_o to_o preserve_v his_o right_n and_o his_o crown_n upon_o which_o the_o wealth_n the_o life_n and_o the_o welfare_n of_o all_o his_o good_a and_o loyal_a subject_n do_v depend_v he_o be_v ally_v unto_o many_o great_a prince_n which_o be_v displease_v with_o his_o death_n and_o will_v not_o leave_v it_o unrevenged_a but_o if_o these_o prince_n be_v the_o king_n friend_n before_o the_o duke_n death_n they_o will_v not_o take_v the_o same_o in_o evil_a part_n and_o if_o they_o be_v his_o enemy_n he_o need_v not_o to_o care_v for_o they_o or_o to_o fear_v their_o displeasure_n more_o than_o the_o universal_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o his_o subject_n he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o peer_n of_o france_n but_o honour_n may_v not_o be_v a_o privilege_n unâ—o_v any_o man_n to_o embolden_v he_o to_o offend_v the_o law_n but_o the_o more_o honour_n a_o subject_a receive_v from_o his_o king_n the_o more_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o love_n and_o flare_v he_o but_o grant_v that_o the_o king_n do_v evil_a in_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v murtherâ—d_v shall_v the_o subject_n be_v grieve_v therewith_o shall_v they_o seek_v revenge_n thereof_o shall_v they_o bear_v arm_n therefore_o against_o their_o prince_n and_o their_o country_n may_v the_o son_n arm_v himself_o to_o kill_v and_o murder_v his_o mother_n and_o be_v he_o not_o hold_v for_o a_o ungracious_a and_o wicked_a child_n which_o will_v be_v revenge_v of_o his_o father_n although_o he_o have_v do_v he_o great_a wrong_n and_o be_v not_o a_o king_n the_o father_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o be_v not_o every_o country_n the_o mother_n of_o the_o natural_a inhabitant_n thereof_o or_o may_v they_o war_n against_o their_o prince_n wihout_n seek_v the_o lamentable_a overthrow_n ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o their_o country_n be_v all_o alteration_n dangerous_a in_o every_o well_o govern_v state_n and_o can_v that_o alteration_n be_v without_o danger_n which_o transfer_v the_o crown_n from_o the_o right_a heir_n unto_o a_o usurper_n from_o the_o lawful_a king_n to_o a_o ambitious_a subject_n but_o it_o be_v only_o say_v and_o no_o way_n prove_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n have_v any_o such_o intâ—nâ—ion_n as_o to_o deprive_v his_o sovereign_n and_o to_o crown_v himself_o it_o may_v be_v suspect_v but_o it_o be_v not_o notorious_a this_o must_v appear_v more_o manifest_o than_o it_o do_v or_o else_o all_o that_o be_v say_v will_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o manifest_v this_o therefore_o
unto_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o year_n 1575._o to_o negotiate_v a_o general_a peace_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o discontent_a subject_n as_o well_o papist_n as_o protestant_n this_o ambassador_n in_o the_o preamble_n of_o his_o speech_n to_o the_o king_n use_v these_o word_n we_o thank_v god_n that_o it_o have_v please_v he_o so_o high_o to_o favour_v we_o as_o to_o send_v we_o a_o king_n that_o both_o will_n and_o can_v hear_v himself_o the_o want_n and_o complaint_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o order_n and_o redress_v the_o same_o according_a to_o his_o good_a pleasure_n and_o the_o laudable_a course_n of_o justice_n for_o if_o our_o writer_n have_v employ_v their_o labour_n in_o writing_n to_o blame_v and_o reprehend_v those_o king_n which_o hear_v not_o but_o by_o the_o ear_n of_o other_o which_o see_v not_o but_o by_o the_o eye_n of_o other_o and_o speak_v not_o but_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o other_o we_o have_v most_o great_a occasion_n to_o think_v ourselves_o very_o 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exaction_n as_o slaomire_v king_n of_o abredite_n and_o other_o for_o corruption_n as_o adolph_n the_o emperor_n but_o if_o all_o these_o deposition_n be_v examine_v and_o try_v by_o the_o touchstone_n of_o law_n i_o think_v the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o will_v be_v find_v scant_o lawful_a for_o all_o these_o crime_n in_o private_a man_n be_v not_o capital_a and_o therefore_o why_o shall_v they_o be_v so_o severe_o punish_v in_o prince_n how_o many_o judge_n take_v bribe_n and_o be_v not_o depose_v how_o many_o magistrate_n be_v negligent_a and_o be_v not_o punish_v how_o many_o officer_n execute_v not_o their_o office_n and_o be_v not_o remove_v how_o many_o rich_a man_n offend_v in_o adultery_n and_o be_v not_o censure_v brief_o how_o many_o noble_a man_n commit_v adultery_n and_o murder_n and_o be_v not_o condemn_v in_o poland_n the_o gentleman_n that_o kill_v a_o yeoman_n pay_v but_o a_o certain_a fine_a in_o money_n in_o france_n he_o that_o kill_v another_o manful_o and_o in_o 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nor_o will_v be_v nor_o can_v be_v ready_a to_o help_v every_o one_o that_o complain_v and_o why_o shall_v subject_n seek_v for_o relief_n abroad_o that_o may_v be_v relieve_v and_o succour_v at_o home_n the_o course_n be_v ordinary_a the_o remedy_n easy_a if_o man_n will_v not_o deceive_v themselves_o in_o take_v their_o course_n every_o country_n have_v its_o parliament_n every_o kingdom_n the_o assembly_n of_o their_o estate_n there_o may_v their_o grief_n be_v hear_v their_o wrong_n red_a ress_v and_o their_o prince_n repress_v and_o in_o this_o course_n the_o common_a people_n lose_v not_o a_o jot_n of_o their_o authority_n for_o they_o which_o attribute_v most_o unto_o the_o people_n take_v not_o every_o confuse_a rude_a and_o tumultuous_a multitude_n for_o the_o people_n but_o a_o choice_a company_n of_o the_o wise_a nobility_n and_o of_o the_o most_o grave_a honest_a discreet_a and_o wise_a man_n among_o the_o commonalty_n it_o must_v not_o be_v such_o base_a and_o busy_a 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〈◊〉_d for_o every_o man_n to_o exercise_v the_o bitterness_n of_o his_o pen_n against_o he_o conceive_v such_o malice_n against_o the_o pope_n that_o he_o discover_v many_o of_o his_o folly_n which_o may_v have_v lie_v hide_v unto_o this_o day_n even_o so_o it_o be_v great_o to_o be_v fear_v if_o man_n have_v more_o zeal_n than_o learning_n of_o great_a malice_n than_o judgement_n shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o preach_v and_o write_v against_o the_o foolish_a impugner_n of_o our_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n that_o either_o their_o malice_n or_o their_o ignorance_n will_v utter_o disgrace_v the_o same_o because_o preach_v by_o preach_v may_v unhapp_o be_v disgrace_v and_o a_o few_o turbulent_a and_o unquiet_a spitâ—ts_n may_v with_o a_o small_a pamphlet_n or_o with_o a_o simple_a sermon_n do_v more_o harm_n than_o a_o number_n of_o learned_a man_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o amend_v or_o reform_v with_o great_a pain_n and_o travel_n have_v not_o the_o pope_n give_v too_o great_a encouragement_n to_o such_o as_o write_v against_o luther_n have_v not_o rude_a and_o ignorant_a man_n be_v suffer_v bitter_o to_o inveigh_v against_o his_o doctrine_n have_v not_o certain_a malicious_a person_n labour_v to_o disgrace_v he_o with_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o emperor_n have_v he_o not_o be_v condemn_v before_o he_o be_v hear_v brief_o have_v not_o his_o book_n be_v unjust_o adjudge_v to_o the_o fire_n he_o have_v never_o appeal_v from_o the_o pope_n unto_o a_o general_n council_n he_o have_v never_o labour_v so_o much_o as_o he_o do_v in_o search_v out_o and_o lay_v open_a the_o pope_n error_n he_o have_v never_o make_v so_o bitter_a invective_n as_o he_o write_v against_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o bishop_n he_o have_v never_o impugn_a the_o pope_n and_o his_o general_a council_n authority_n he_o have_v never_o implore_v the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o other_o prince_n help_n and_o countenance_n he_o have_v never_o procure_v the_o pope_n canon_n to_o be_v burn_v brief_o he_o have_v never_o write_v a_o book_n against_o the_o catholic_n reformation_n so_o many_o thing_n may_v and_o shall_v still_o have_v remain_v as_o it_o be_v bury_v in_o obscurity_n which_o be_v now_o bring_v to_o light_n and_o make_v know_v and_o palpable_a to_o very_a babe_n and_o infant_n they_o therefore_o in_o my_o simple_a cenceir_n do_v not_o a_o little_a hurt_n and_o prejudice_n unto_o the_o papist_n and_o their_o cause_n who_o persuade_v the_o pope_n and_o emperor_n to_o make_v war_n against_o luther_n and_o his_o adherent_n for_o since_o that_o time_n many_o other_o nation_n beside_o germany_n be_v fall_v from_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o from_o their_o good_a like_n of_o his_o religion_n and_o so_o many_o and_o divers_a opinion_n be_v now_o creep_v into_o man_n heart_n that_o i_o take_v it_o a_o thing_n almost_o impossible_a to_o reconcile_v those_o diversity_n for_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n that_o
we_o hardly_o change_v our_o opinon_n and_o yet_o when_o we_o have_v change_v we_o stand_v stiff_a and_o obstinate_a in_o our_o new_a and_o late_o receive_v conceit_n and_o be_v very_o hardly_o remove_v from_o they_o etc._n insomuch_o that_o whatsoever_o the_o child_n receive_v from_o his_o father_n or_o whatsoever_o the_o grandfather_n teach_v the_o grandchild_n that_o seem_v to_o be_v irremoveable_a and_o subject_a to_o no_o kind_n of_o alteration_n a_o man_n may_v therefore_o bold_o say_v yea_o swear_v that_o the_o spaniard_n let_v he_o try_v all_o the_o mean_n he_o can_v possible_a shall_v never_o enforce_v a_o general_a change_n in_o religion_n for_o since_o his_o father_n who_o power_n although_o he_o shall_v surpass_v yet_o he_o shall_v never_o match_v he_o in_o good_a fortune_n can_v not_o constrain_v the_o protestant_n in_o the_o very_a infancy_n of_o religion_n to_o return_v unto_o his_o profession_n be_v it_o credible_a that_o the_o son_n shall_v ever_o be_v able_a to_o compel_v far_o and_o remote_a nation_n mighty_a and_o great_a prince_n manly_a and_o warlike_a people_n which_o of_o late_a year_n have_v forsake_v popery_n to_o reassume_v their_o old_a opinion_n but_o if_o any_o man_n think_v he_o great_a sufficient_a and_o mighty_a enough_o to_o effect_v his_o disire_n let_v that_o man_n consider_v how_o many_o how_o noble_a and_o how_o learned_a man_n the_o cruel_a war_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o against_o the_o protestant_n in_o germany_n the_o most_o barbarous_a cruelty_n of_o francis_n the_o first_o against_o they_o in_o france_n the_o bloody_a five_o year_n persecution_n of_o queen_n mary_n in_o england_n the_o spanish_a king_n terrible_a and_o horrible_a inquisition_n in_o spain_n italy_n and_o flanders_n last_o the_o most_o execrable_a and_o hateful_a massacre_n of_o paris_n have_v send_v headlong_o and_o before_o their_o time_n unto_o another_o world_n and_o when_o he_o have_v consider_v all_o these_o let_v he_o likewise_o remember_v that_o the_o more_o these_o tyrant_n murder_v the_o more_o the_o protestant_n as_o though_o other_o spring_v out_o of_o their_o blood_n increase_v daily_o if_o all_o these_o shall_v not_o content_a and_o satisfy_v he_o ecclesiae_fw-la let_v he_o call_v to_o mind_n how_o many_o year_n the_o war_n continue_v in_o france_n and_o flanders_n for_o religion_n with_o far_o great_a obstinacy_n then_o with_o good_a success_n and_o happiness_n last_o let_v that_o man_n weigh_v with_o himself_o how_o unlikely_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v for_o the_o spaniard_n to_o prevail_v against_o so_o many_o nation_n who_o in_o almost_o thirty_o year_n continuance_n have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o replant_v his_o own_o religion_n in_o a_o few_o province_n of_o one_o nation_n beside_o the_o rare_a success_n and_o the_o wondrous_a event_n that_o have_v always_o follow_v the_o protestant's_n make_v i_o believe_v that_o their_o cause_n be_v a_o good_a cause_n and_o whosoever_o so_o believe_v must_v likewise_o believe_v that_o be_v their_o number_n small_a their_o force_n weakerâ—_n their_o exprience_n far_o more_o slender_a than_o it_o be_v yet_o god_n that_o can_v win_v with_o a_o few_o as_o well_o as_o with_o many_o with_o the_o weak_a as_o well_o as_o with_o the_o strong_a will_v not_o only_o protect_v they_o but_o also_o confound_v their_o adversary_n how_o many_o example_n find_v we_o in_o profane_a history_n which_o record_v that_o small_a sroop_n have_v oftentimes_o subdue_v great_a army_n and_o that_o mighty_a king_n have_v be_v put_v to_o flight_n by_o weak_a prince_n how_o can_v we_o then_o but_o think_v that_o the_o protestant_n who_o be_v god_n soldier_n who_o fight_v in_o his_o cause_n and_o be_v defend_v by_o his_o force_n be_v able_a to_o beard_v the_o proud_a spainard_n yea_o to_o brave_a and_o foil_v all_o his_o confederate_n it_o be_v no_o small_a comfort_n to_o have_v god_n on_o our_o â—ide_v it_o be_v a_o geat_v consolation_n to_o sight_n in_o a_o good_a cause_n and_o who_o can_v desire_v better_a advantage_n then_o to_o contend_v with_o and_o adversary_n that_o begin_v to_o decline_v that_o be_v ready_a of_o himself_o to_o fall_v and_o be_v not_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o kingdom_n in_o this_o case_n have_v not_o many_o nation_n as_o i_o say_v say_v long_v since_o shake_v off_o the_o intolerable_a burden_n of_o his_o grievous_a yoke_n and_o bondage_n and_o do_v not_o all_o state_n when_o they_o begin_v once_o to_o decline_v soon_o fall_v from_o the_o half_a way_n towards_o the_o end_n and_o to_o their_o utter_a destruction_n then_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o first_o declination_n unto_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o downfull_a shall_v not_o those_o then_o that_o seek_v to_o defend_v popery_n do_v even_o as_o a_o physician_n do_v when_o he_o labour_v to_o preserve_v a_o very_a weak_a and_o old_a man_n from_o the_o danger_n of_o death_n have_v not_o st._n paul_n say_v that_o antichrist_n shall_v perish_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o begin_v to_o be_v know_v and_o if_o god_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o st._n paul_n have_v pronounce_v this_o judgement_n this_o sentence_n against_o he_o who_o either_o can_v or_o will_v be_v able_a to_o prevent_v or_o hinder_v the_o execution_n thereof_o he_o be_v now_o no_o more_o able_a to_o encounter_v with_o henry_n othons_n and_o frederick_n great_a and_o mighty_a emperor_n he_o have_v no_o more_o king_n of_o france_n to_o fight_v in_o his_o quarrel_n no_o more_o king_n of_o england_n to_o be_v defender_n of_o his_o faith_n no_o more_o swisser_n to_o be_v protector_n of_o his_o church_n all_o these_o have_v forsake_v he_o and_o by_o example_n of_o these_o many_o other_o prince_n have_v learn_v not_o to_o set_v a_o fig_n by_o he_o thus_o the_o first_o point_n be_v clear_v now_o it_o remain_v to_o clear_v the_o second_o and_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o spanâ—ard_n although_o he_o can_v yet_o he_o shall_v not_o constrain_v his_o subject_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o change_v their_o religion_n this_o point_n although_o it_o have_v be_v already_o touch_v in_o some_o manner_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o sufficient_o handle_v but_o that_o it_o need_v a_o more_o ample_a declaration_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n therefore_o of_o this_o question_n you_o shall_v understand_v that_o the_o common_a people_n which_o be_v prince_n subject_n never_o do_v and_o particular_a man_n although_o they_o change_v their_o life_n yet_o they_o leave_v most_o common_o behind_o they_o their_o posterity_n and_o their_o child_n which_o succeed_v they_o not_o only_o in_o their_o land_n and_o inheritance_n but_o also_o in_o their_o quarrel_n and_o affection_n insomuch_o that_o there_o die_v scant_o any_o man_n so_o bad_a so_o wicked_a so_o unbeloved_a but_o that_o he_o leave_v behind_o he_o either_o child_n kinsman_n or_o friend_n who_o will_v not_o only_o be_v sorry_a for_o his_o death_n but_o also_o revenge_v the_o same_o if_o he_o chance_v to_o be_v violent_o or_o wrongful_o put_v to_o death_n this_o appear_v by_o the_o war_n of_o france_n and_o flanders_n this_o appear_v most_o evident_o by_o the_o bloody_a and_o long_a civil_a contention_n that_o be_v betwixt_o lewis_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o flanders_n for_o after_o his_o death_n the_o earldom_n fall_v to_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n as_o it_o do_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o county_n charles_n unto_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o the_o citizen_n of_o gaunt_n who_o after_o that_o they_o have_v unadvised_o bear_v arm_n against_o their_o say_a earl_n and_o begin_v to_o repent_v themselves_o of_o their_o folly_n most_o humble_o entreat_v the_o duchess_n of_o brabant_n the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n and_o other_o noble_a man_n to_o be_v mediator_n of_o a_o friendly_a peace_n betwixt_o they_o and_o their_o earl_n the_o duchess_n and_o the_o rest_n become_v humble_a suitor_n for_o the_o poor_a gantois_n the_o earl_n be_v obstinate_a and_o will_v not_o yield_v to_o their_o request_n unless_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o gaunt_n will_v be_v content_a to_o meet_v he_o at_o a_o place_n appoint_v bareheaded_a and_o barefooted_a with_o halter_n about_o their_o neck_n and_o there_o ask_v he_o pardon_v and_o forgiveness_n which_o be_v do_v he_o will_v then_o pardon_v they_o if_o he_o think_v good_a the_o rich_a citizen_n hear_v these_o hard_a condition_n and_o consider_v that_o when_o they_o have_v make_v this_o humble_a submission_n it_o be_v doubtful_a and_o uncertain_a whether_o they_o shall_v be_v pardon_v or_o no_o of_o humble_a suitor_n become_v most_o desperate_a rebel_n and_o as_o man_n careless_a of_o their_o life_n resolve_v rather_o to_o die_v then_o to_o yield_v to_o so_o unreasonable_a condition_n and_o with_o this_o resolution_n before_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o leave_v their_o town_n not_o above_o five_o thousand_o of_o they_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o as_o rove_a wolf_n seek_v for_o their_o prey_n go_v in_o a_o great_a
and_o during_o the_o minority_n of_o his_o son_n he_o have_v cause_v ferdinando_n his_o brother_n to_o be_v elect_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n yet_o he_o use_v all_o the_o cunning_a he_o can_v possible_o to_o persuade_v he_o to_o relinquish_v and_o resign_v that_o title_n unto_o his_o son_n philip_n now_o and_o then_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o also_o he_o send_v for_o maximilian_n his_o son_n in_o law_n and_o nephew_n king_n of_o bohemia_n to_o pray_v he_o to_o be_v content_a to_o condescend_v and_o yield_v unto_o his_o father_n resignation_n and_o the_o queen_n of_o hâ—ngary_n and_o gravilla_n the_o emperor_n chancellor_n make_v many_o voyage_n into_o hungary_n to_o entreat_v ferdinando_n to_o yield_v unto_o this_o motion_n unto_o which_o neither_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n nor_o maximilian_n his_o son_n will_v vouchsafe_v their_o consent_n these_o three_o point_n be_v thus_o clear_v it_o rest_v to_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o charles_n the_o fifths_o successor_n as_o ferdinando_n maximilian_n and_o rodolph_n but_o their_o action_n be_v fresh_a in_o memory_n and_o if_o the_o law_n of_o the_o emperor_n creation_n call_v the_o golden_a bull_n which_o express_o forbid_v to_o choose_v above_o four_o in_o one_o house_n to_o succeed_v one_o after_o another_o in_o the_o empire_n be_v as_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o full_a force_n and_o strength_n none_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v account_v or_o hold_v lawful_a emperor_n now_o if_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o sacred_a and_o inviolable_a decree_n i_o mean_v the_o golden_a bull_n which_o have_v be_v infringe_v by_o make_v not_o four_o but_o seven_o or_o eight_o at_o the_o least_o of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n emperor_n together_o shall_v nothing_o at_o all_o incense_n and_o instigate_v the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n against_o this_o ambitious_a and_o aspire_a generation_n it_o shall_v be_v needful_a to_o revive_v the_o loathsome_a memory_n of_o many_o great_a and_o grievous_a indignity_n and_o ingratitude_n unkind_o and_o unjust_o show_v by_o the_o late_a emperor_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n unto_o divers_a great_a and_o mighty_a prince_n of_o germany_n and_o unto_o the_o empire_n itself_o it_o must_v therefore_o be_v show_v unto_o they_o that_o rodolph_n the_o first_o emperor_n of_o this_o race_n to_o assure_v unto_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o dukedom_n of_o austria_n and_o the_o state_n of_o stiria_n and_o suevia_n which_o be_v unite_v unto_o the_o empire_n for_o fault_n of_o heir_n male_n resign_v the_o exerchat_n of_o italy_n unto_o the_o pope_n and_o free_v as_o many_o city_n of_o italy_n from_o the_o homage_n and_o obedience_n which_o they_o owe_v unto_o the_o emperor_n as_o will_v buy_v their_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n of_o he_o for_o ready_a money_n albeit_o his_o son_n when_o he_o be_v emperor_n fight_v many_o battle_n and_o get_v many_o town_n with_o the_o force_n and_o expense_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o reserve_v all_o the_o profit_n arise_v by_o those_o battle_n to_o his_o proper_a use_n and_o to_o have_v better_a and_o more_o easy_a entrance_n into_o bilencia_n he_o usurp_v the_o state_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o menia_fw-la and_o albert_n the_o second_o enrich_v himself_o great_o although_o he_o rule_v not_o long_o by_o trouble_n and_o division_n be_v it_o not_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n that_o have_v wrongful_o deprive_v many_o prince_n and_o divers_a elector_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o their_o state_n and_o dignity_n be_v it_o not_o this_o house_n that_o have_v unjust_o compel_v the_o great_a prince_n of_o germany_n to_o fly_v for_o succour_n and_o to_o seek_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o french_a king_n be_v it_o not_o this_o house_n that_o have_v unlawful_o confiscate_v the_o state_n and_o digninity_n of_o john_n fredrick_n duke_n of_o sexony_n be_v it_o not_o this_o house_n that_o have_v most_o cruel_o raze_v the_o wall_n and_o destroy_v the_o fort_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o virtuous_a prince_n the_o lantsgrave_n of_o hess_n be_v it_o 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antonio_n and_o of_o other_o will_v supply_v whatsoever_o i_o either_o for_o modesty_n or_o for_o brâ—vitiesake_n forbear_v to_o discover_v then_o to_o conclude_v this_o point_n if_o france_n may_v be_v move_v to_o set_v on_o foot_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o all_o or_o part_n of_o the_o lowcountry_n if_o the_o pope_n may_v be_v entreat_v to_o bestow_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n upon_o some_o prince_n of_o worth_n and_o estimation_n if_o the_o venetian_n and_o other_o prince_n of_o italy_n will_v be_v content_a to_o divide_v and_o share_v the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n betwixt_o they_o if_o the_o state_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n will_v be_v please_v to_o reconcile_v the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n and_o hungary_n with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o austria_n unto_o the_o empire_n if_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n or_o don_n antonio_n may_v be_v seat_v in_o portugal_n and_o last_o england_n holland_n and_o other_o state_n and_o prince_n that_o be_v mighty_a upon_o the_o sea_n will_v either_o stop_v the_o spaniard_n passage_n into_o the_o indies_n or_o intercept_v his_o treasure_n when_o it_o come_v from_o thence_o the_o proud_a and_o insolent_a house_n of_o austria_n shall_v quick_o be_v reduce_v unto_o their_o old_a and_o pristine_a estate_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n when_o they_o shall_v have_v no_o adversary_n to_o fear_v but_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o christian_n shall_v undoubted_o live_v in_o great_a security_n peace_n and_o amity_n for_o then_o be_v kingdom_n most_o safe_a when_o their_o neighbour_n force_n and_o their_o own_o strength_n be_v not_o great_o unequal_a and_o then_o shall_v our_o english_a island_n be_v the_o strong_a and_o happy_a kingdom_n in_o christendom_n but_o in_o take_v this_o course_n it_o behoove_v to_o be_v somewhat_o circumspect_a lest_o that_o the_o overthrow_n and_o downfall_n of_o
of_o naples_n or_o of_o portugal_n for_o so_o shall_v his_o son_n power_n be_v weaken_v his_o daughter_n further_o off_o from_o we_o and_o from_o france_n and_o her_o ambition_n better_o satisfy_v with_o a_o kingdom_n then_o with_o a_o title_n of_o duchess_n too_o base_a a_o name_n for_o so_o proud_a a_o woman_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o have_v live_v a_o long_a time_n in_o equal_a credit_n with_o a_o queen_n and_o we_o find_v that_o the_o desire_n of_o that_o charâ—es_v his_o wife_n who_o of_o a_o duke_n of_o anioâ—_n be_v make_v and_o crown_v king_n of_o naples_n to_o be_v a_o queen_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o special_a cause_n her_o husband_n enter_v into_o that_o quarrel_n for_o his_o wife_n who_o be_v descend_v of_o a_o king_n and_o still_o live_v among_o queen_n will_v never_o suffer_v he_o to_o be_v at_o quiet_a until_o he_o have_v make_v her_o queen_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n can_v be_v very_o well_o content_a that_o the_o kingdom_n 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good_a government_n that_o make_v foreign_a nation_n desirous_a to_o be_v subject_a unto_o they_o be_v it_o not_o the_o incorporate_n of_o those_o nation_n into_o their_o own_o city_n and_o their_o permit_v of_o they_o to_o enjoy_v the_o like_a privilege_n and_o liberty_n as_o the_o roman_n enjoy_v that_o draw_v other_o people_n to_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o those_o nation_n be_v it_o not_o then_o see_v and_o may_v it_o not_o be_v see_v again_o thâ—â—_n the_o less_o city_n iimitate_v the_o great_a and_o whether_o the_o first_o incline_v thither_o the_o last_o repair_v be_v it_o not_o general_o say_v that_o two_o eye_n see_v more_o than_o one_o and_o do_v not_o many_o councillor_n consult_v and_o resolve_v upon_o any_o thing_n better_o than_o a_o few_o and_o be_v it_o not_o true_a that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o climate_n or_o the_o region_n that_o only_o make_v man_n wise_a the_o spaniard_n be_v wise_a than_o the_o frenchman_n the_o florentine_n of_o a_o quick_a wit_n and_o judgement_n than_o the_o venetian_a and_o yet_o when_o the_o lightheaded_a frenchman_n begin_v once_o to_o be_v stay_v he_o be_v nothing_o inferior_a to_o the_o wise_a spaniard_n and_o the_o venetian_n when_o they_o consult_v upon_o matter_n of_o weight_n resolve_v they_o not_o so_o soon_o but_o better_a than_o the_o florentines_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v give_v by_o bodin_n because_o the_o first_o trust_v too_o much_o to_o the_o dexterity_n of_o their_o wit_n dwell_v obstinate_a in_o their_o first_o conceive_v opinion_n and_o sometime_o will_v not_o yield_v unto_o the_o sound_a judgement_n because_o they_o proceed_v from_o they_o who_o be_v either_o their_o enemy_n or_o in_o their_o opinion_n not_o worthy_a to_o be_v repute_v wise_a than_o they_o whereas_o the_o late_a distrust_v every_o man_n his_o own_o judgement_n and_o examine_v sound_o and_o with_o great_a deliberation_n all_o the_o reason_n that_o may_v be_v allege_v pro_fw-la &_o con_v in_o any_o matter_n whatsoever_o after_o long_a conference_n and_o consultation_n conclude_v upon_o the_o best_a and_o wise_a resolution_n be_v it_o not_o this_o prove_v in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n especial_o in_o the_o hollander_n who_o until_o of_o late_a year_n be_v common_o call_v by_o the_o fleming_n the_o blockish_a and_o hard-headed_n hollander_n and_o now_o they_o be_v grow_v equal_a to_o the_o wise_a flemings_n italian_n french_a or_o spaniard_n court_n they_o not_o prince_n that_o be_v wont_n only_o to_o live_v by_o the_o transport_v of_o commodity_n of_o their_o island_n into_o england_n and_o other_o place_n have_v they_o not_o their_o agent_n in_o prince_n court_n who_o in_o many_o year_n will_v not_o presume_v to_o look_v upon_o a_o court_n and_o know_v not_o how_o to_o behave_v themselves_o when_o they_o come_v thither_o have_v they_o not_o learn_v the_o mean_n and_o way_n to_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o prince_n favour_n and_o continue_v themselves_o therein_o who_o not_o long_o ago_o care_v for_o no_o prince_n favour_n but_o â—or_a one_o king_n good_a will_n and_o countenance_n send_v they_o not_o their_o ambassador_n unto_o the_o christen_n of_o the_o scottish_a prince_n give_v they_o not_o their_o present_n as_o well_o as_o other_o and_o within_o it_o a_o yearly_a pension_n unto_o the_o young_a prince_n to_o be_v pay_v unto_o he_o yearly_o out_o of_o the_o rent_n of_o one_o of_o their_o town_n have_v they_o not_o discover_v a_o short_a way_n to_o the_o indies_n and_o will_v they_o not_o take_v and_o make_v a_o benefit_n by_o the_o discovery_n do_v they_o not_o daily_o increase_v their_o revenue_n do_v not_o their_o subject_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o guide_v a_o boat_n and_o govern_v a_o oar_n now_o manage_v a_o lance_n and_o handle_v a_o weapon_n as_o well_o as_o other_o nation_n do_v not_o the_o better_a sort_n among_o they_o who_o heretofore_o never_o meddle_v with_o matter_n of_o state_n match_v the_o wise_a politician_n in_o counsel_n and_o the_o best_a statesman_n of_o the_o world_n in_o their_o write_n and_o to_o be_v brief_a be_v it_o not_o likely_a that_o if_o they_o proceed_v as_o they_o have_v begin_v they_o will_v in_o time_n grow_v too_o strong_a and_o exceed_v the_o seignory_n of_o venice_n the_o which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o assist_v by_o other_o prince_n of_o christendom_n stand_v in_o great_a danger_n to_o become_v a_o prey_n unto_o the_o turk_n i_o have_v once_o already_o say_v it_o and_o can_v say_v it_o too_o often_o god_n grant_v that_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n yea_o the_o child_n that_o be_v unborn_a have_v not_o just_a occasion_n one_o day_n to_o curse_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o enforce_v the_o state_n to_o know_v and_o use_v their_o strength_n let_v we_o remember_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o swisser_n and_o call_v to_o mind_n upon_o
john_n for_o the_o execution_n before_o and_o the_o possession_n after_o the_o conquest_n the_o pope_n write_v unto_o the_o king_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o brother_n he_o fear_v that_o when_o his_o brother_n have_v obtain_v england_n he_o will_v not_o rest_v satisfy_v therewith_o but_o covet_v great_a matter_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v find_v many_o christian_a prince_n ready_a to_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o endeavour_n thank_v the_o pope_n for_o his_o love_a and_o kindly_a care_n of_o his_o brother_n advancement_n and_o deny_v not_o his_o suit_n for_o fear_v he_o shall_v offend_v his_o brother_n but_o require_v time_n to_o consult_v and_o deliberate_v of_o the_o matter_n for_o the_o enterprise_n say_v he_o be_v honourable_a but_o hard_a and_o difficult_a and_o my_o brother_n a_o fit_a man_n to_o be_v employ_v therein_o but_o his_o credit_n must_v be_v regard_v and_o his_o aider_n and_o abettor_n can_v choose_v but_o participate_v of_o his_o dishonour_n if_o the_o enterprise_n shall_v not_o succeed_v according_a to_o his_o and_o their_o desire_n this_o answer_n run_v for_o currant_n until_o the_o plot_n lay_v for_o england_n be_v prevent_v and_o break_v by_o the_o wisdom_n and_o policy_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o council_n of_o england_n then_o don_n john_n and_o his_o secretary_n together_o with_o the_o pope_n and_o other_o italian_a prince_n think_v upon_o another_o kingdom_n for_o he_o and_o altogether_o practice_v how_o to_o make_v he_o king_n of_o tunis_n a_o place_n that_o require_v a_o man_n of_o his_o worth_n as_o well_o to_o keep_v it_o as_o to_o contain_v the_o turk_n within_o his_o limit_n the_o pope_n therefore_o write_v again_o unto_o the_o spanish_a king_n pray_v he_o to_o bestow_v the_o kingdom_n upon_o his_o brother_n he_o entertain_v both_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o brother_n as_o he_o do_v for_o england_n always_o forbear_v to_o make_v don_n john_n great_a and_o mightâ—er_a than_o he_o be_v himself_o all_o these_o practice_n with_o the_o pope_n be_v do_v secret_o and_o escovedo_n be_v the_o man_n that_o be_v still_o employ_v in_o they_o the_o king_n be_v never_o make_v privy_a unto_o they_o until_o that_o the_o pope_n nuntio_n talk_v by_o chance_n with_o antonio_n peres_n reveal_v all_o their_o secret_a intelligence_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o he_o present_o make_v report_v thereof_o unto_o the_o king_n the_o spanish_a ambassador_n also_o advise_v the_o say_a peres_n that_o don_n john_n de_fw-fr austria_n by_o mean_n of_o escovedo_n have_v great_a recourse_n unto_o the_o king_n with_o who_o his_o messenger_n have_v several_a privy_a conference_n and_o never_o acquaint_v he_o with_o any_o and_o after_o they_o have_v be_v with_o the_o king_n they_o go_v unto_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n who_o conclude_v a_o great_a league_n of_o amity_n and_o friendship_n between_o don_n john_n and_o the_o say_a duke_n upon_o pretence_n that_o the_o defence_n of_o both_o kingdom_n france_n and_o spain_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o 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general_n into_o the_o field_n against_o their_o enemy_n they_o give_v they_o express_v charge_n and_o commandment_n not_o to_o fight_v a_o battle_n without_o leave_n of_o the_o senate_n because_o while_o they_o be_v send_v for_o that_o leave_n they_o many_o time_n lose_v very_o good_a opportunity_n to_o overthrow_v their_o adversary_n for_o that_o oft_o time_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o time_n the_o place_n and_o other_o circumstance_n give_v he_o opportunity_n to_o do_v better_a service_n than_o he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o do_v if_o he_o be_v precise_o fasten_v unto_o his_o instruction_n and_o undoubted_o the_o late_a duke_n of_o parma_n may_v have_v benefit_v the_o spaniard_n much_o more_o than_o he_o do_v in_o the_o low_a country_n have_v he_o not_o be_v constrain_v to_o let_v slip_v many_o good_a occasion_n whilst_o he_o attend_v for_o advice_n and_o resolution_n out_o of_o spain_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o don_n john_n de_fw-fr austria_n after_o his_o victory_n at_o lepantâ—_n may_v have_v do_v great_a service_n unto_o all_o christendom_n have_v he_o not_o refuse_v when_o he_o be_v request_v by_o the_o venetian_n to_o follow_v the_o victory_n because_o he_o have_v no_o warrant_n out_o of_o spain_n to_o go_v further_o than_o he_o do_v and_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n may_v as_o common_a fame_n report_v in_o the_o late_a spanish_a enterprise_n against_o england_n have_v annoy_v our_o realm_n much_o more_o than_o he_o do_v have_v he_o not_o stand_v so_o nice_o to_o his_o commission_n if_o therefore_o flanders_n which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v very_o tumultuous_a and_o subject_a to_o divers_a accident_n if_o france_n which_o favour_v not_o england_n at_o that_o time_n so_o much_o as_o it_o do_v at_o this_o present_a if_o the_o pope_n who_o want_v not_o a_o number_n of_o fugitive_n to_o incense_v he_o against_o england_n if_o the_o house_n of_o guise_n which_o have_v their_o secret_a friend_n and_o their_o privy_a practice_n in_o england_n if_o 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go_v to_o any_o other_o judge_n convent_v the_o emperor_n himself_o before_o the_o pope_n if_o he_o will_v not_o maintain_v his_o bargain_n or_o contract_n and_o if_o the_o emperor_n may_v be_v immediate_o convent_v by_o his_o own_o subject_n before_o the_o pope_n with_o much_o more_o reason_n may_v the_o spanish_a king_n be_v call_v in_o this_o case_n to_o rome_n to_o answer_v the_o contempt_n of_o his_o oath_n as_o well_o because_o he_o be_v inferior_a to_o the_o emperor_n by_o many_o degree_n as_o for_o that_o the_o peer_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o the_o whole_a nobility_n of_o arragon_n be_v of_o better_a consideration_n and_o more_o regard_n than_o any_o private_a subject_n i_o find_v that_o the_o law_n and_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o doctor_n allow_v subject_n when_o their_o prince_n will_v not_o do_v they_o right_a and_o justice_n there_o principal_a remedy_n against_o such_o prince_n the_o first_o that_o subject_n may_v compel_v their_o prince_n by_o his_o superior_a if_o 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