you_o see_v what_o a_o goodly_a title_n here_o be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n first_o the_o donation_n of_o constantine_n have_v be_v long_o since_o discover_v to_o be_v a_o notorious_a forgery_n and_o be_v reject_v by_o all_o man_n of_o judgement_n as_o a_o senseless_a fiction_n second_o in_o the_o whole_a context_n of_o this_o forge_a donation_n i_o find_v mention_v make_v of_o land_n in_o one_o place_n only_o constantin_n where_o no_o more_o power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n over_o they_o than_o in_o general_a over_o the_o whole_a continent_n by_o east_n and_o by_o west_n by_o north_n and_o by_o south_n and_o in_o particular_a over_o judaea_n graecia_n asia_n thracia_n and_o aphrica_n which_o use_v not_o to_o pass_v in_o the_o account_n of_o st._n peter_n temporal_a patrimony_n three_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o constantine_n himself_o have_v any_o interest_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n how_o then_o can_v he_o confer_v it_o upon_o another_o some_o word_n there_o be_v in_o a_o oration_n of_o constant._n eumenius_n the_o rhetorician_n by_o which_o peradventure_o it_o may_v be_v collect_v that_o his_o father_n constantius_n bear_v some_o stroke_n here_o but_o that_o the_o island_n be_v ever_o possess_v by_o the_o roman_n or_o account_v a_o parcel_n of_o the_o empire_n can_v be_v prove_v by_o any_o sufficient_a testimony_n of_o antiquity_n four_o the_o late_a writer_n that_o be_v of_o another_o mind_n as_o pomponius_n laetus_n cuspinian_n and_o other_o do_v yet_o affirm_v withal_o cosmograph_n that_o in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o empire_n after_o constantine_n death_n ireland_n be_v assign_v unto_o constantinus_n the_o elder_a son_n which_o will_v hardly_o stand_v with_o this_o donation_n of_o the_o land_n suppose_v to_o be_v former_o make_v unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o his_o successor_n pope_n adrian_n therefore_o and_o john_n of_o salisbury_n his_o solicitor_n have_v need_n seek_v some_o better_a warrant_n for_o the_o title_n of_o ireland_n than_o the_o donation_n of_o constantine_n john_n harding_n in_o his_o chronicle_n say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v right_a 241._o to_o ireland_n also_o by_o king_n henry_n le_fw-fr fitz_fw-fr of_o maude_n daughter_n of_o first_o king_n henry_n that_o conquer_v it_o for_o their_o great_a heresy_n which_o in_o another_o place_n he_o express_v more_o at_o large_a in_o this_o manner_n 132_o the_o king_n henry_n then_o conquer_v all_o ireland_n by_o papal_a doom_n there_o of_o his_o royaltee_n the_o profit_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o land_n the_o domination_n and_o the_o soveraigntee_n for_o error_n which_o again_o the_o spiritualtee_n they_o hold_v full_a long_o and_o will_v not_o be_v correct_v of_o heresy_n with_o which_o they_o be_v infect_v philip_n osullevan_n on_o the_o other_o side_n do_v not_o only_o deny_v 7._o that_o ireland_n be_v infect_v with_o any_o heresy_n but_o will_v also_o have_v we_o believe_v 3._o that_o the_o pope_n never_o intend_v to_o confer_v the_o lordship_n of_o ireland_n upon_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o where_o it_o be_v say_v in_o pope_n adrians_n bull_n iv._o let_v the_o people_n of_o that_o land_n receive_v thou_o and_o reverence_v thou_o as_o a_o lord_n the_o meaning_n thereof_o be_v say_v this_o glozer_n margin_n let_v they_o reverence_v thou_o as_o a_o prince_n worthy_a of_o great_a honour_n not_o as_o lord_n of_o ireland_n but_o as_o a_o deputy_n appoint_v for_o the_o collect_v of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a tribute_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o obtain_v the_o pope_n good_a will_n for_o his_o enter_v upon_o ireland_n do_v voluntary_o offer_v unto_o he_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o yearly_a pension_n of_o one_o penny_n out_o of_o every_o house_n in_o the_o country_n which_o for_o aught_o that_o i_o can_v learn_v be_v the_o first_o ecclesiastical_a tribute_n that_o ever_o come_v unto_o the_o pope_n coffer_n out_o of_o ireland_n but_o that_o king_n henry_n get_v nothing_o else_o by_o the_o bargain_n but_o the_o bare_a office_n of_o collect_v the_o pope_n smoke-silver_n for_o so_o we_o call_v it_o here_o when_o we_o pay_v it_o be_v so_o dull_a a_o conceit_n that_o i_o do_v somewhat_o wonder_v how_o osullevan_n himself_o can_v be_v such_o a_o blockhead_n as_o not_o to_o discern_v the_o senselessness_n of_o it_o what_o the_o king_n seek_v for_o and_o obtain_v be_v sufficient_o declare_v by_o they_o that_o write_v the_o history_n of_o his_o reign_n 1155._o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n mclu._n the_o first_o bull_n be_v send_v unto_o he_o by_o pope_n adrian_n the_o sum_n whereof_o be_v thus_o lay_v down_o in_o a_o second_o bull_n direct_v unto_o he_o by_o alexander_n the_o three_o the_o immediate_a successor_n of_o the_o other_o annexis_fw-la follow_v the_o step_n of_o reverend_a pope_n adrian_n and_o attend_v the_o fruit_n of_o your_o desire_n we_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v his_o grant_n concern_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n confer_v upon_o you_o reserve_v unto_o st._n peter_n and_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o rome_n as_o in_o england_n so_o in_o ireland_n the_o yearly_a pension_n of_o one_o penny_n out_o of_o every_o house_n in_o this_o sort_n do_v pope_n adrian_n as_o much_o as_o lay_v in_o he_o give_v ireland_n unto_o king_n henry_n haereditario_fw-la jure_fw-la possidendam_fw-la to_o be_v possess_v by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n &_o withal_o 6._o send_v unto_o he_o a_o ring_n of_o gold_n set_v with_o a_o fair_a emerald_n for_o his_o investiture_n in_o the_o right_a thereof_o as_o johannes_n sarisburiensis_n who_o be_v the_o principal_a agent_n betwixt_o they_o both_o in_o this_o business_n do_v express_o testify_v after_o this_o in_o the_o year_n mclxxi_o the_o king_n himself_o come_v hither_o in_o person_n where_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o ireland_n ms._n receive_v he_o for_o their_o king_n and_o lord_n the_o king_n say_v john_n brampton_n ibid._n receive_v letter_n from_o every_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n with_o their_o seal_n hang_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o indenture_n confirm_v the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n unto_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o bear_v witness_n that_o they_o in_o ireland_n have_v ordain_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o be_v their_o king_n and_o lord_n for_o ever_o at_o waterford_n say_v roger_n hoveden_n 1171._o all_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o abbot_n of_o ireland_n come_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o receive_v he_o for_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o power_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o for_o ever_o and_o hereof_o they_o give_v he_o their_o instrument_n the_o king_n also_o and_o prince_n of_o ireland_n by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o clergy_n do_v in_o like_a manner_n receive_v henry_n king_n of_o england_n for_o lord_n and_o king_n of_o ireland_n and_o become_v his_o man_n or_o do_v he_o homage_n and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n against_o all_o man_n these_o thing_n be_v present_o after_o confirm_v in_o the_o national_n synod_n hold_v at_o casshell_n the_o act_n whereof_o in_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la be_v thus_o conclude_v 34._o for_o it_o be_v fit_a and_o most_o meet_a that_o as_o ireland_n by_o god_n appointment_n have_v get_v a_o lord_n and_o a_o king_n from_o england_n so_o also_o they_o shall_v from_o thence_o receive_v a_o better_a form_n of_o live_v king_n henry_n also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n hoveden_n send_v a_o transcript_n of_o the_o instrument_n of_o all_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o ireland_n unto_o pope_n alexander_n who_o by_o his_o apostolical_a authority_n for_o so_o be_v it_o in_o those_o day_n of_o darkness_n esteem_v to_o be_v do_v confirm_v the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n unto_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o archbishop_n &_o bishop_n of_o ireland_n brampton_n and_o make_v they_o king_n thereof_o for_o ever_o the_o king_n also_o 1177._o obtain_v further_o from_o pope_n alexander_n that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o make_v which_o of_o his_o son_n he_o please_v king_n of_o ireland_n and_o to_o crown_v he_o according_o and_o to_o subdue_v the_o king_n and_o great_a one_o of_o that_o land_n which_o will_v not_o subject_v themselves_o unto_o he_o whereupon_o in_o a_o grand_a council_n hold_v at_o oxford_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n mclxxvii_o historiâ_fw-la before_o the_o bishop_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o constitute_v his_o son_n john_n king_n of_o ireland_n 1177._o according_a to_o that_o grant_n and_o confirmation_n of_o pope_n alexander_n and_o to_o make_v the_o matter_n yet_o more_o sure_a in_o the_o year_n mclxxxvi_o he_o obtain_v a_o new_a licence_n from_o pope_n vrban_n the_o three_o 1185._o that_o one_o of_o
respect_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o show_v unto_o their_o metropolitan_a for_o that_o the_o irish_a have_v their_o archbishop_n beside_o many_o other_o pregnant_a testimony_n that_o may_v be_v produce_v pope_n hildebrands_n own_o brief_a do_v sufficient_o manifest_a which_o be_v direct_v cotton_n to_o terdeluachus_n or_o tirlagh_n the_o illustrious_a king_n of_o ireland_n the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n noble_n and_o all_o christian_n inhabit_v ireland_n and_o for_o the_o archbishop_n of_o armagh_n in_o particular_a it_o appear_v most_o evident_o by_o bernard_n in_o the_o life_n of_o malachias_n that_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v metropolitan_n and_o primate_fw-la in_o name_n only_o that_o they_o exercise_v much_o great_a authority_n before_o they_o be_v put_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o fetch_v pals_n from_o rome_n then_o ever_o they_o do_v afterward_o and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o only_o consecrate_v bishop_n but_o erect_v also_o new_a bishopric_n and_o archbishopric_n too_o sometime_o according_a as_o they_o think_v fit_v we_o read_v in_o nennius_n that_o at_o the_o beginning_n st._n patrick_n ms._n found_v here_o 365._o church_n and_o ordain_v 365._o bishop_n beside_o 3000._o presbyter_n in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o number_n of_o bishop_n be_v daily_o malach._n multiply_v according_a to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a whereof_o bernard_n do_v much_o complain_v and_o that_o not_o only_o so_o far_o that_o every_o church_n almost_o have_v a_o several_a bishop_n but_o also_o that_o in_o some_o 16._o town_n or_o city_n there_o be_v ordain_v more_o than_o one_o yea_o and_o oftentimes_o hibern_n bishop_n be_v make_v without_o any_o certain_a place_n at_o all_o assign_v unto_o they_o and_o as_o for_o the_o erect_n of_o new_a archbishopricke_n if_o we_o believe_v our_o legend_n albei_n king_n engus_n and_o s._n patrick_n with_o all_o the_o people_n do_v ordain_v that_o in_o the_o city_n and_o see_v of_o albeus_n which_o be_v emelye_o now_o annex_v to_o cashell_n shall_v be_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n of_o monster_n in_o like_a manner_n also_o mol_v brandubh_n king_n of_o the_o lagenians_n with_o the_o consent_n as_o well_o of_o the_o laity_n as_o of_o the_o clergy_n do_v appoint_v that_o in_o the_o city_n of_o fernes_n which_o be_v the_o see_v of_o moedog_n otherwise_o call_v edanus_n shall_v be_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o all_o the_o province_n of_o leinster_n but_o bernard_n testimony_n we_o have_v no_o reason_n not_o to_o believe_v relate_v what_o be_v know_v to_o be_v do_v in_o his_o own_o very_a time_n that_o malachiae_fw-la celsus_n the_o archbishop_n of_o armagh_n have_v of_o the_o new_a constitute_v another_o metropolitical_a see_v but_o subject_a to_o the_o first_o see_v and_o to_o the_o archbishop_n thereof_o by_o which_o we_o may_v see_v that_o in_o the_o erection_n of_o new_a archbishopric_n and_o bishopric_n all_o thing_n be_v here_o do_v at_o home_n without_o consult_v with_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n for_o the_o matter_n as_o for_o the_o nomination_n and_o confirmation_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n themselves_o we_o find_v the_o manner_n of_o advance_v saint_n livinus_fw-la to_o his_o archbishopric_n thus_o lay_v down_o by_o boniface_n in_o the_o description_n of_o his_o life_n livin_n when_o menalchus_n the_o archbishop_n be_v dead_a calomagnus_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o the_o troop_n of_o his_o officer_n with_o the_o under-courtier_n and_o the_o concourse_n of_o all_o that_o country_n with_o the_o same_o affection_n of_o heart_n cry_v out_o that_o the_o holy_a priest_n livinus_fw-la be_v most_o worthy_o to_o be_v advance_v unto_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o order_n the_o king_n more_o devout_a than_o all_o of_o they_o consent_v thereunto_o three_o or_o four_o time_n place_v the_o bless_a man_n in_o the_o chair_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n with_o due_a honour_n according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o like_a manner_n also_o do_v 24._o king_n ecgfrid_n cause_v our_o cuthbert_n to_o be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o landisfarne_n and_o king_n pipin_n 1174._o grant_v the_o bishopric_n of_o salzburg_n to_o our_o virgilius_n and_o duke_n gunzo_n will_v have_v 20._o confer_v the_o bishopric_n of_o constance_n upon_o our_o gallus_n but_o that_o he_o refuse_v it_o and_o canisii_fw-la cause_v another_o upon_o his_o recommendation_n to_o be_v prefer_v thereunto_o in_o the_o book_n of_o landaffe_n which_o be_v call_v tilo_n either_o from_o teliau_n the_o second_o bishop_n of_o that_o place_n who_o life_n be_v large_o there_o describe_v or_o rather_o from_o the_o place_n itself_o which_o of_o old_a be_v call_v landaff_n telio_n we_o read_v that_o germanus_n and_o lupus_n ms._n do_v consecrate_v chief_a doctor_n over_o all_o the_o briton_n inhabit_v the_o right_a side_n of_o brittany_n s._n dubricius_n be_v choose_v archbishop_n by_o the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o diocese_n and_o that_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o mouric_n the_o king_n the_o nobility_n clergy_n and_o people_n they_o appoint_v his_o episcopal_a see_v to_o be_v at_o landaff_n that_o ibid._n oudoceus_n the_o three_o bishop_n after_o he_o be_v elect_v by_o king_n mouric_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n of_o the_o whole_a diocese_n be_v by_o they_o send_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o his_o consecration_n that_o ibid._n gucaunus_n the_o 26_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o church_n be_v consecrate_v by_o dunstan_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o pastoral_a staff_n be_v give_v he_o in_o the_o court_n by_o edgar_n chief_a king_n of_o the_o english_a that_o next_o after_o he_o ibid._n in_o the_o year_n 983._o election_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o whole_a clergy_n and_o people_n of_o glamorgan_n and_o the_o pastoral_a staff_n give_v in_o the_o court_n by_o ethelred_n chief_a king_n of_o the_o english_a bledri_n be_v consecrate_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o be_v there_o name_v albricus_n though_o in_o truth_n at_o the_o year_n here_o assign_v dunstan_n do_v still_o hold_v the_o place_n and_o that_o after_o his_o decease_n in_o the_o year_n 1022._o ibid._n by_o the_o election_n of_o the_o people_n and_o clergy_n of_o landaff_n and_o the_o king_n of_o the_o briton_n namely_o king_n riderch_n that_o reign_v at_o that_o time_n through_o all_o wales_n and_o hivel_v the_o substitute_n of_o the_o king_n of_o glamorgan_n joseph_n be_v consecrate_v bishop_n by_o aelnod_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n at_o the_o word_n of_o cnut_n king_n of_o england_n in_o who_o court_n the_o pastoral_n staff_n be_v give_v unto_o he_o here_o in_o ireland_n much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n m_o r._n campion_n himself_o set_v down_o that_o 948._o to_o the_o monarch_n be_v grant_v a_o negative_a in_o the_o nomination_n of_o bishop_n at_o every_o vocation_n the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n of_o the_o diocese_n recommend_v he_o to_o their_o king_n the_o king_n to_o the_o monarch_n the_o monarch_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n although_o this_o last_o clause_n be_v wrong_o extend_v by_o he_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n which_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o ostmann_n stranger_n that_o possess_v the_o 43._o three_o city_n of_o dublin_n waterford_n and_o limrick_n for_o these_o be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o norwegian_n and_o livonian_o and_o so_o countryman_n to_o the_o norman_n when_o they_o have_v see_v england_n subdue_v by_o the_o conqueror_n and_o norman_n advance_v to_o the_o chief_a archbishopric_n there_o will_v needs_o now_o assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o 1095._o norman_n also_o and_o cause_v their_o bishop_n to_o receive_v their_o consecration_n from_o no_o other_o metropolitan_a but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v confine_v within_o the_o wall_n of_o their_o own_o city_n the_o bishop_n which_o they_o make_v have_v no_o other_o diocese_n to_o exercise_v their_o jurisdiction_n in_o but_o only_o the_o bare_a circuit_n of_o those_o city_n whereupon_o we_o find_v a_o certificate_n make_v unto_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o in_o the_o year_n 1216._o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tuam_fw-la and_o his_o suffragans_n that_o trinitatis_fw-la john_n papiron_v the_o legate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n come_v into_o ireland_n find_v that_o dublin_n indeed_o have_v a_o bishop_n but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o do_v exercise_v his_o episcopal_a office_n within_o the_o wall_n only_o the_o first_o bishop_n which_o they_o have_v in_o dublin_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n of_o that_o church_n be_v one_o donatus_n or_o dunanus_n as_o other_o call_v he_o upon_o who_o death_n in_o the_o year_n 1074._o 1074._o gothric_n their_o king_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o dublin_n choose_v one_o patrick_n for_o their_o bishop_n and_o direct_v he_o into_o england_n to_o be_v consecrate_v by_o lanfranc_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o send_v
he_o back_o with_o commendatory_a 15._o letter_n aswell_o to_o the_o say_v gothric_a king_n of_o the_o ostman_n as_o to_o terdeluacus_n the_o chief_a king_n or_o monarch_n of_o the_o irish._n hereupon_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o this_o patrick_n dublin_n in_o the_o year_n 1085._o the_o same_o terdeluacus_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o ireland_n join_v with_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o dublin_n in_o the_o election_n of_o donatus_n one_o of_o lanfrancs_n own_o monk_n in_o canterbury_n who_o be_v by_o he_o there_o also_o consecrate_a then_o when_o he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1095._o his_o nephew_n samuel_n a_o monk_n of_o st._n alban_n but_o bear_v in_o ireland_n be_v 34._o choose_v bishop_n in_o his_o place_n by_o murierdach_n king_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o the_o city_n by_o who_o common_a decree_n he_o be_v also_o send_v unto_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o his_o consecration_n not_o long_o after_o the_o waterfordian_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o dublinian_o erect_v a_o bishopric_n among_o themselves_o 36._o and_o send_v their_o new_a bishop_n to_o canterbury_n for_o his_o consecration_n the_o manner_n of_o who_o election_n the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o waterford_n in_o the_o letter_n which_o they_o write_v at_o that_o time_n unto_o anselm_n do_v thus_o intimate_v etc._n we_o and_o our_o king_n murchertach_n and_o dofnald_n the_o bishop_n and_o derm_v our_o captain_n the_o king_n brother_n have_v make_v choice_n of_o this_o priest_n malchus_n a_o monk_n of_o walkeline_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n the_o same_o man_n without_o doubt_n who_o be_v afterward_o promote_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o lismore_n so_o much_o commend_v by_o bernard_n in_o the_o life_n of_o malachias_n the_o last_o bishop_n of_o dublin_n in_o the_o year_n 1122._o be_v send_v unto_o anselmes_n next_o successor_n for_o his_o consecration_n touch_v which_o i_o have_v see_v this_o writ_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o direct_v unto_o he_o henricus_fw-la rex_fw-la anglia_fw-it radulpho_n cantuariensi_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la salutem_fw-la loco_fw-la mandavit_fw-la mihi_fw-la rex_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o burgenses_n dublinae_n quòd_fw-la elegerunt_fw-la hunc_fw-la gregorium_fw-la in_o episcopum_fw-la &_o eum_fw-la tibi_fw-la mittunt_fw-la consecrandum_fw-la vndè_fw-la tibi_fw-la mando_fw-la ut_fw-la petitioni_fw-la eorum_fw-la satisfaciens_fw-la ejus_fw-la consecrationem_fw-la sine_fw-la dilatione_fw-la expleas_fw-la testae_fw-la ranulpho_n cancellario_fw-la apud_fw-la windelsor_n henry_n king_n of_o england_n to_o ralphe_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n greeting_n the_o king_n of_o ireland_n have_v intimate_v unto_o i_o by_o his_o writ_n and_o the_o burgess_n of_o dublin_n that_o they_o have_v choose_v this_o gregory_n for_o their_o bishop_n and_o send_v he_o unto_o you_o to_o be_v consecrate_v wherefore_o i_o wish_v you_o that_o satisfy_v their_o request_n you_o perform_v his_o consecration_n without_o delay_n witness_v ranuph_n our_o chancellor_n at_o windsor_n all_o the_o burgess_n of_o dublin_n likewise_o and_o the_o whole_a assembly_n of_o the_o clergy_n direct_v their_o joint_a letter_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o same_o time_n where_o in_o among_o other_o thing_n they_o write_v thus_o cottonianâ_fw-la know_v you_o for_o verity_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o ireland_n have_v great_a indignation_n towards_o we_o and_o that_o bishop_n most_o of_o all_o that_o dwell_v at_o armagh_n because_o we_o will_v not_o obey_v their_o ordination_n but_o will_v always_o be_v under_o your_o government_n whereby_o we_o may_v see_v that_o as_o the_o ostman_n be_v desirous_a to_o sever_v themselves_o from_o the_o irish_a and_o to_o be_v esteem_v norman_n rather_o so_o the_o irish_a bishop_n on_o the_o other_o side_n howsoever_o they_o digest_v in_o some_o sort_n the_o recourse_n which_o they_o have_v to_o lanfranc_n and_o anselm_n who_o be_v two_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a man_n in_o their_o time_n and_o with_o who_o they_o themselves_o be_v desirous_a to_o hold_v all_o good_a correspondence_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o well_o brook_v this_o continuation_n of_o their_o dependence_n upon_o a_o metropolitan_a of_o another_o kingdom_n which_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v somewhat_o derogatory_n to_o the_o dignity_n of_o their_o own_o primate_n but_o this_o jealousy_n continue_v not_o long_o for_o this_o same_o gregory_n be_v afterward_o make_v archbishop_n of_o dublin_n and_o the_o bishopric_n here_o settle_v by_o johannes_n paparo_n aswell_o they_o of_o dublin_n as_o the_o other_o of_o waterford_n and_o limrick_n for_o they_o also_o have_v one_o patrick_n consecrate_a bishop_n unto_o they_o by_o theobald_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n do_v ever_o after_o that_o time_n cease_v to_o have_v any_o relation_n unto_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n and_o now_o to_o go_v forward_o as_o the_o king_n and_o people_n of_o this_o land_n in_o those_o elder_a time_n keep_v the_o nomination_n of_o their_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o depend_v not_o upon_o the_o pope_n provision_n that_o way_n so_o do_v we_o not_o find_v by_o any_o approve_a record_n of_o antiquity_n that_o any_o visitation_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v hold_v here_o in_o the_o pope_n name_n much_o less_o that_o any_o indulgence_n be_v seek_v for_o by_o our_o people_n at_o his_o hand_n for_o as_o for_o the_o ms._n charter_n of_o s._n patrick_n by_o some_o entitle_v de_fw-fr antiquitate_fw-la avalonicâ_fw-la wherein_o ibid._n phaganus_n and_o deruvianus_n be_v say_v to_o have_v purchase_v ten_o or_o thirty_o year_n of_o indulgence_n from_o pope_n eleutherius_fw-la and_o st._n patrick_n himself_o to_o have_v procure_v twelve_o year_n in_o his_o time_n from_o pope_n celestinus_fw-la it_o may_v easy_o be_v demonstrate_v if_o this_o be_v a_o place_n for_o it_o that_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a figment_n devise_v by_o the_o monk_n of_o glastenbury_n neither_o do_v i_o well_o know_v what_o credit_n be_v to_o be_v give_v unto_o that_o straggle_a sentence_n which_o i_o find_v ascribe_v unto_o the_o same_o author_n conspiciens_fw-la if_o any_o question_n do_v arise_v in_o this_o island_n let_v they_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o see_v apostolic_a or_o that_o other_o decree_n attribute_v to_o auxilius_n patricius_n secundinus_n and_o benignus_n armachaâ—e_fw-la whensoever_o any_o cause_n that_o be_v very_o difficult_a and_o unknown_a unto_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o scottish_a nation_n shall_v arise_v it_o be_v right_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o see_v of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o irish_a to_o wit_n patrick_n and_o to_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o prelate_n thereof_o but_o if_o there_o by_o he_o and_o his_o wiseman_n a_o cause_n of_o this_o nature_n can_v easy_o be_v make_v up_o we_o have_v decree_v it_o shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o see_v apostolic_a that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o chair_n of_o the_o apostle_n peter_n which_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n only_o this_o i_o will_v say_v that_o as_o it_o be_v most_o likely_a that_o st._n patrick_n have_v a_o special_a regard_n unto_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v send_v for_o the_o conversion_n of_o this_o island_n so_o if_o i_o myself_o have_v live_v in_o his_o day_n for_o the_o resolution_n of_o a_o doubtful_a question_n i_o shall_v as_o willing_o have_v listen_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o to_o the_o determination_n of_o any_o church_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n so_o reverend_a a_o estimation_n have_v i_o of_o the_o integrity_n of_o that_o church_n as_o it_o stand_v in_o those_o good_a day_n but_o that_o st._n patrick_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v sure_a ever_o afterward_o to_o continue_v in_o that_o good_a estate_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o perpetual_a privilege_n annex_v unto_o that_o see_v that_o it_o shall_v never_o err_v in_o judgement_n or_o that_o the_o pope_n sentence_n be_v always_o to_o be_v hold_v as_o infallible_a oracle_n that_o will_v i_o never_o believe_v sure_o i_o be_o that_o my_o countryman_n after_o he_o be_v of_o a_o far_a other_o belief_n who_o be_v so_o far_o from_o submit_v themselves_o in_o this_o sort_n to_o whatsoever_o shall_v proceed_v from_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n that_o they_o oftentimes_o stand_v out_o against_o it_o when_o they_o have_v little_a cause_n so_o to_o do_v for_o proof_n whereof_o i_o need_v to_o seek_v no_o further_o than_o to_o those_o very_a allegation_n which_o have_v be_v late_o urge_v for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o country_n first_o m_o r._n coppinger_n come_v upon_o we_o with_o this_o wise_a question_n 3._o be_v not_o ireland_n among_o other_o country_n absolve_v from_o the_o pelagian_n heresy_n by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o cesar_n baronius_n write_v then_o he_o set_v down_o the_o copy_n of_o s._n gregory_n 30._o epistle_n in_o answer_n unto_o the_o
our_o 16._o beneficence_n and_o communicate_v unto_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o poor_a which_o be_v sacrifice_n wherewith_o god_n be_v well_o please_v we_o be_v teach_v to_o â—5_n give_v both_o ourselves_o and_o our_o alm_n first_o unto_o the_o lord_n and_o after_o unto_o our_o brethren_n by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n so_o be_v it_o in_o this_o ministry_n of_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n the_o service_n be_v first_o present_v unto_o god_n from_o which_o as_o from_o a_o most_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o duty_n the_o sacrament_n itself_o be_v call_v the_o eucharist_n because_o therein_o we_o 15._o offer_v a_o special_a sacrifice_n of_o praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n always_o unto_o god_n and_o then_o communicate_v unto_o the_o use_n of_o god_n people_n in_o the_o performance_n of_o which_o part_n of_o the_o service_n both_o the_o minister_n be_v say_v to_o give_v and_o the_o communicant_a to_o receive_v the_o sacrifice_n as_o well_o as_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o former_a part_n they_o be_v say_v to_o offer_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o lord_n for_o they_o do_v not_o distinguish_v the_o sacrifice_n from_o the_o sacrament_n as_o the_o romanist_n do_v now_o adays_o but_o use_v the_o name_n of_o sacrifice_n indifferent_o both_o of_o that_o which_o be_v offer_v unto_o god_n and_o of_o that_o which_o be_v give_v to_o and_o receive_v by_o the_o communicant_a therefore_o we_o read_v of_o offer_v the_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n as_o in_o that_o speech_n of_o gallus_n to_o his_o scholar_n magnoaldus_n 19_o my_o master_n columbanus_n be_v accustom_v to_o offer_v unto_o the_o lord_n the_o sacrifice_n of_o salvation_n in_o brazen_a vessel_n of_o give_v the_o sacrifice_n to_o man_n as_o when_o it_o be_v say_v in_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_a synod_n of_o ireland_n that_o 66._o a_o bishop_n by_o his_o testament_n may_v bequeath_v a_o certain_a proportion_n of_o his_o good_n for_o a_o legacy_n to_o the_o priest_n that_o give_v he_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o of_o receive_v the_o sacrifice_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o minister_n as_o in_o that_o sentence_n of_o the_o synod_n attribute_v unto_o s._n patrick_n ms._n he_o who_o deserve_v not_o to_o receive_v the_o sacrifice_n in_o his_o life_n how_o can_v it_o help_v he_o after_o his_o death_n and_o in_o that_o gloss_n of_o sedulius_n upon_o 1._o cor._n 11._o 33._o 11._o tarry_v one_o for_o another_o that_o be_v say_v he_o until_o you_o do_v receive_v the_o sacrifice_n and_o in_o the_o british_a antiquity_n where_o we_o read_v of_o amon_n a_o noble_a man_n in_o wales_n father_n to_o samson_n the_o saint_n of_o dole_n in_o little_a britain_n that_o tilo_n be_v take_v with_o a_o grievous_a sickness_n he_o be_v admonish_v by_o his_o neighbour_n that_o according_a to_o the_o usual_a manner_n he_o shall_v receive_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o communion_n whereby_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o elder_a time_n be_v not_o like_a unto_o the_o new_a mass_n of_o the_o romanist_n wherein_o the_o priest_n alone_o do_v all_o but_o unto_o our_o communion_n where_o other_o also_o have_v free_a liberty_n give_v unto_o they_o to_o 10._o eat_v of_o the_o altar_n as_o well_o as_o they_o that_o serve_v that_o altar_n again_o they_o that_o be_v communicant_n in_o the_o romish_a sacrament_n receive_v the_o eucharist_n in_o one_o kind_n only_o the_o priest_n in_o offer_v of_o the_o sacrifice_n receive_v the_o same_o distinct_o both_o by_o way_n of_o meat_n and_o by_o way_n of_o drink_n which_o they_o tell_v we_o fine_a be_v chief_o do_v for_o the_o integrity_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o not_o of_o the_o sacrament_n for_o in_o the_o sacrifice_n they_o say_v 26._o the_o several_a element_n be_v consecrate_v not_o into_o christ_n whole_a person_n as_o it_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n or_o now_o be_v in_o heaven_n but_o the_o bread_n into_o his_o body_n apart_o as_o betray_v break_a and_o give_v for_o we_o the_o wine_n into_o his_o blood_n apart_o as_o shed_v out_o of_o his_o body_n for_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o dedication_n for_n the_o new_a testament_n which_o be_v condition_n of_o his_o person_n as_o he_o be_v in_o sacrifice_n and_o oblation_n but_o our_o ancestor_n in_o the_o use_n of_o their_o sacrament_n receive_v the_o eucharist_n in_o both_o kind_n not_o be_v so_o acute_a as_o to_o discern_v betwixt_o the_o thing_n that_o belong_v unto_o the_o integrity_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o of_o the_o sacrament_n because_o in_o very_a truth_n they_o take_v the_o one_o to_o be_v the_o other_o thus_o bede_n relate_v that_o one_o hildmer_n a_o officer_n of_o egfrid_n king_n of_o northumberland_n entreat_v our_o cuthbert_n 15._o to_o send_v a_o priest_n that_o may_v minister_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n body_n and_o blood_n unto_o his_o wife_n that_o then_o lie_v a_o die_a and_o cuthbert_n himself_o immediate_o before_o his_o own_o departure_n out_o of_o this_o life_n receive_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o lord_n body_n and_o blood_n as_o 39_o herefride_n abbot_n of_o the_o monsterie_n of_o lindisfarne_n who_o be_v the_o man_n that_o at_o that_o time_n minister_v the_o sacrament_n unto_o he_o make_v report_n unto_o the_o same_o bede_n who_o elsewhere_o also_o particular_o note_v that_o he_o then_o taste_v of_o the_o cup._n 36._o pocula_fw-la degustat_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la christique_a supinum_fw-la sanguine_a munit_fw-la iter_fw-la lest_o any_o man_n shall_v think_v that_o under_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n alone_o he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v partaker_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o way_n of_o concomitance_n which_o be_v a_o toy_n that_o be_v not_o once_o dream_v of_o in_o those_o day_n so_o that_o we_o need_v not_o to_o doubt_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o that_o which_o we_o read_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o life_n of_o furseus_n which_o be_v write_v before_o the_o time_n of_o bede_n that_o fursaei_fw-la he_o receive_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o holy_a body_n and_o blood_n and_o that_o he_o be_v wish_v to_o admonish_v ibid._n the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n that_o they_o shall_v strengthen_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a with_o the_o spiritual_a food_n of_o doctrine_n and_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o holy_a body_n and_o blood_n or_o of_o that_o which_o cogitosus_fw-la write_v in_o the_o life_n of_o saint_n brigid_n touch_v the_o place_n in_o the_o church_n of_o kildare_n brigid_n whereunto_o the_o abbatesse_n with_o her_o maiden_n and_o widow_n use_v to_o resort_v that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v the_o banquet_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ._n which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o practice_n not_o only_o of_o the_o nunnery_n found_v beyond_o the_o sea_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o columbanus_n where_o the_o virgin_n burgundofor_n receive_v the_o body_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o sip_v his_o blood_n as_o appear_v by_o that_o which_o jonas_n relate_v of_o domnae_n in_o the_o life_n of_o burgundofora_n but_o also_o of_o s._n brigid_n herself_o who_o be_v the_o foundress_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o kildare_n one_o of_o who_o miracle_n be_v report_v even_o in_o the_o late_a legend_n to_o have_v happen_v when_o she_o be_v about_o to_o drink_v out_o of_o the_o chalice_n at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o receive_n of_o the_o eucharist_n which_o they_o that_o list_v to_o look_v after_o may_v find_v in_o the_o collection_n of_o capgrave_n surius_n and_o such_o like_a but_o you_o will_v say_v these_o testimony_n that_o have_v be_v allege_v make_v not_o so_o much_o for_o we_o in_o prove_v the_o use_n of_o the_o communion_n under_o both_o kind_n as_o they_o make_v against_o we_o in_o confirm_v the_o opinion_n of_o transubstantiation_n see_v they_o all_o specify_v the_o receive_n not_o of_o bread_n and_o wine_n but_o of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ._n i_o answer_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o christ_n himself_o at_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o his_o holy_a supper_n do_v say_v express_o this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n he_o deserve_v not_o the_o name_n of_o a_o christian_a that_o will_v question_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o say_n or_o refuse_v to_o speak_v in_o that_o language_n which_o he_o have_v hear_v his_o lord_n and_o master_n use_v before_o he_o the_o question_n only_o be_v in_o what_o sense_n and_o after_o what_o manner_n these_o thing_n must_v be_v conceive_v to_o be_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o which_o there_o need_v to_o be_v little_a question_n if_o man_n will_v be_v please_v to_o take_v into_o their_o consideration_n these_o two_o thing_n which_o be_v never_o doubt_v of_o by_o the_o ancient_a and_o have_v most_o evident_a ground_n in_o the_o context_n of_o the_o gospel_n first_o that_o the_o subject_n of_o those_o sacramental_a proposition_n deliver_v by_o our_o saviour_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o demonstrative_a particle_n this_o
hangustald_v or_o hexham_n in_o northumberland_n we_o read_v thus_o cottoni_n upon_o a_o certain_a time_n in_o the_o day_n of_o colman_n metropolitan_a bishop_n of_o the_o city_n of_o york_n oswi_n and_o alhfrid_n his_o son_n be_v king_n the_o abbot_n and_o priest_n and_o all_o the_o degree_n of_o ecclesiastical_a order_n meet_v together_o at_o the_o monastery_n which_o be_v call_v streaneshel_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o hilde_n the_o most_o godly_a mother_n of_o that_o abbey_n in_o presence_n also_o of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o bishop_n colman_n and_o aegelberht_n inquiry_n be_v make_v touch_v the_o observation_n of_o easter_n what_o be_v most_o right_a to_o be_v hold_v whether_o easter_n shall_v be_v keep_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o brittous_a and_o the_o scot_n and_o all_o the_o northern_a part_n upon_o the_o lord_n day_n that_o come_v from_o the_o xiiii_o day_n of_o the_o moon_n until_o the_o xx._n or_o whether_o it_o be_v better_a that_o easter_n sunday_n 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other_o do_v neither_o dare_v we_o for_o our_o part_n neither_o will_v we_o change_v this_o bede_n relate_v his_o speech_n thus_o 23._o this_o easter_n which_o i_o use_v to_o observe_v i_o receive_v from_o my_o elder_n who_o do_v send_v i_o bishop_n hither_o which_o all_o our_o father_n man_n belove_v of_o god_n be_v know_v to_o have_v celebrate_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n which_o that_o it_o may_v not_o seem_v unto_o any_o to_o be_v contemn_v and_o reject_v it_o be_v the_o same_o which_o the_o bless_a evangelist_n john_n the_o disciple_n special_o belove_v by_o our_o lord_n with_o all_o the_o church_n whech_v he_o do_v oversee_v be_v read_v to_o have_v celebrate_v fridegodus_fw-la a_o who_o write_v the_o life_n of_o wilfrid_n at_o the_o command_n of_o odo_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n express_v the_o same_o verse_n after_o this_o manner_n cottonian_n nos_fw-la seriem_fw-la patriam_fw-la non_fw-la frivola_fw-la scripta_fw-la tenemus_fw-la discipulo_fw-la beati_fw-la eusebit_fw-la polycarpo_fw-it dante_o johannis_n ille_fw-la etenim_fw-la bis_fw-la septenae_fw-la sub_fw-la tempore_fw-la phoebae_n sanctum_fw-la praefixit_fw-la nobis_fw-la fore_fw-la pascha_fw-la colendum_fw-la atque_fw-la nefas_fw-la dixit_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la contraria_fw-la sentit_fw-la on_o the_o contrary_a side_n wilfrid_n object_v unto_o colman_n and_o his_o clerk_n of_o ireland_n that_o they_o with_o their_o complice_n the_o pict_n and_o the_o briton_n 25._o out_o of_o the_o two_o utmost_a isle_n and_o those_o not_o whole_a neither_o do_v with_o a_o foolish_a labour_n fight_v against_o the_o whole_a world_n ibid._n and_o if_o that_o columb_n of_o you_o say_v he_o yea_o and_o we_o also_o if_o he_o be_v christ_n be_v holy_a and_o powerful_a in_o virtue_n can_v he_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o most_o bless_a prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n unto_o who_o the_o lord_n say_v thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o and_o i_o will_v give_v unto_o thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n which_o last_o word_n wrought_v much_o upon_o the_o simplicity_n of_o king_n oswy_n who_o fear_v that_o ibid._n when_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o door_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n there_o will_v be_v none_o to_o open_v if_o he_o be_v displease_v who_o be_v prove_v to_o keep_v the_o key_n but_o prevail_v nothing_o with_o bishop_n colman_n who_o 10._o for_o the_o fear_n of_o his_o country_n as_o stephen_n in_o the_o life_n of_o wilfrid_n write_v contemn_v the_o tonsure_v and_o the_o observation_n of_o easter_n use_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o 4._o take_v with_o he_o such_o as_o will_v follow_v he_o that_o be_v to_o say_v such_o as_o will_v not_o receive_v the_o catholic_a easter_n and_o the_o tonsure_v of_o the_o crown_n for_o of_o that_o also_o there_o be_v then_o no_o small_a question_n return_v back_o again_o into_o scotland_n chap._n x._o of_o the_o height_n that_o the_o opposition_n betwixt_o the_o roman_a party_n and_o that_o of_o the_o british_a and_o scottish_a grow_v unto_o and_o the_o abatement_n thereof_o in_o time_n and_o how_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o scottish_a and_o irish_a side_n have_v be_v ever_o account_v most_o eminent_a man_n in_o the_o catholic_a church_n notwithstanding_o their_o dis-union_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o colmans_n room_n wilfrid_n be_v choose_v archbishop_n of_o york_n who_o have_v learn_v at_o rome_n from_o archdeacon_n boniface_n 20._o the_o course_n of_o easter_n which_o the_o schismatics_n of_o britain_n and_o ireland_n do_v not_o know_v so_o go_v the_o word_n of_o stephen_n the_o ancient_a writer_n of_o his_o life_n and_o afterward_o do_v brag_v angl._n that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o which_o do_v teach_v the_o true_a easter_n in_o northumberland_n have_v cast_v out_o the_o scot_n which_o do_v ordain_v the_o ecclesiastical_a song_n to_o be_v part_v on_o side_n and_o which_o do_v command_v s._n benet_n rule_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o monk_n but_o when_o he_o be_v name_v to_o the_o archbishopric_n ibid._n he_o refuse_v it_o at_o the_o first_o as_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n relate_v lest_o he_o shall_v receive_v his_o consecration_n from_o the_o scottish_a bishop_n or_o from_o such_o as_o the_o scot_n have_v ordain_v who_o communion_n the_o apostolic_a see_v have_v reject_v the_o speech_n which_o he_o use_v to_o this_o purpose_n unto_o the_o king_n that_o have_v choose_v he_o be_v thus_o lay_v down_o by_o stephen_n the_o writer_n of_o his_o life_n 12._o o_o my_o honourable_a lord_n the_o king_n it_o be_v necessary_a for_o we_o by_o all_o mean_v provident_o to_o consider_v how_o with_o your_o election_n i_o may_v by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n come_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o bishop_n without_o the_o accusation_n of_o catholic_a man_n for_o there_o be_v many_o bishop_n here_o in_o britain_n none_o of_o who_o it_o be_v my_o part_n to_o accuse_v ordain_v within_o these_o fourteen_o year_n by_o the_o briton_n and_o scot_n who_o neither_o the_o see_v apostolic_a have_v receive_v into_o her_o communion_n nor_o yet_o such_o as_o consent_v with_o the_o schismatics_n and_o therefore_o in_o my_o humility_n i_o request_v of_o you_o that_o you_o will_v send_v i_o with_o your_o warrant_n beyond_o the_o sea_n into_o the_o country_n of_o france_n where_o many_o catholic_a bishop_n be_v to_o be_v have_v that_o without_o any_o controversy_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v i_o may_v be_v count_v meet_v though_o unworthy_a to_o receive_v the_o degree_n of_o a_o bishop_n while_o angl._n wilfrid_n protract_v time_n beyond_o the_o sea_n king_n oswy_n lead_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o quartadeciman_o so_o they_o injurious_o nickname_v the_o british_a and_o irish_a that_o do_v celebrate_v easter_n from_o the_o fourteen_o to_o the_o twenty_o day_n of_o the_o moon_n appoint_v 14._o a_o most_o religious_a servant_n of_o god_n and_o a_o admirable_a doctor_n that_o come_v from_o ireland_n name_v ceadda_n to_o be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o york_n in_o his_o room_n constituunt_fw-la etenim_fw-la perverso_fw-la canone_o coeddam_n moribus_fw-la acclinem_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la robore_fw-la fortem_fw-la praesulis_fw-la eximij_fw-la seruare_fw-la cubilia_fw-la sicque_fw-la audacter_fw-la vivo_fw-la sponsam_fw-la rapuere_fw-la marito_fw-la say_v fridegodus_fw-la this_o ceadda_n be_v the_o scholar_n of_o bishop_n aidan_n be_v far_o otherwise_o affect_v to_o the_o british_a and_o irish_a than_o wilfrid_n be_v and_o therefore_o be_v content_a to_o receive_v his_o ordination_n from_o 28._o wini_n bishop_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o tow_v other_o british_a bishop_n that_o be_v of_o the_o quartadeciman_n party_n for_o at_o that_o time_n as_o bede_n note_v there_o be_v not_o in_o all_o britain_n any_o bishop_n canonical_o ordain_v that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n except_o that_o wini_n only_o
but_o short_o after_o the_o opposition_n betwixt_o these_o two_o side_n grow_v to_o be_v so_o great_a that_o our_o cuthbert_n bishop_n of_o lindisfarne_n upon_o his_o deathbed_n require_v his_o follower_n that_o they_o shall_v 39_o hold_v no_o communion_n with_o they_o which_o do_v swerve_v from_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_a peace_n either_o by_o not_o celebrate_v easter_n in_o his_o due_a time_n or_o by_o live_v perverse_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v rather_o take_v up_o his_o bone_n and_o remove_v their_o place_n of_o habitation_n than_o any_o way_n condescend_v to_o submit_v their_o neck_n unto_o the_o yoke_n of_o schismatickes_n for_o the_o further_a maintain_v of_o which_o breach_n also_o there_o be_v certain_a decree_n make_v both_o by_o the_o roman_n and_o by_o the_o saxon_n that_o be_v guide_v by_o their_o institution_n one_o of_o the_o instruction_n that_o the_o roman_n give_v they_o be_v this_o 66._o you_o must_v beware_v that_o cause_n be_v not_o refer_v to_o other_o province_n or_o church_n which_o use_v another_o manner_n and_o another_o religion_n whether_o to_o the_o jew_n which_o do_v serve_v the_o shadow_n of_o the_o law_n rather_o than_o the_o truth_n or_o to_o the_o briton_n who_o be_v contrary_a unto_o all_o man_n and_o have_v cut_v themselves_o off_o from_o the_o roman_a manner_n and_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n or_o to_o heretic_n although_o they_o shall_v be_v learn_v in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o well_o study_v and_o among_o the_o decree_n make_v by_o some_o of_o the_o saxon_a bishop_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o library_n of_o sir_n thomas_n knevet_n in_o norfolk_n and_o be_v still_o i_o suppose_v preserve_v there_o by_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v lay_v down_o for_o one_o sunt_fw-la such_o as_o have_v receive_v ordination_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o scot_n or_o briton_n who_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o easter_n and_o tonsure_v be_v not_o unite_v unto_o the_o catholic_a church_n let_v they_o be_v again_o by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n confirm_v by_o a_o catholic_a bishop_n in_o like_a manner_n also_o let_v the_o church_n that_o have_v be_v order_v by_o those_o bishop_n be_v sprinkle_v with_o exorcize_v water_n and_o confirm_v with_o some_o service_n we_o have_v no_o licence_n also_o to_o give_v unto_o they_o chrism_n or_o the_o eucharist_n when_o they_o require_v it_o unless_o they_o do_v first_o profess_v that_o they_o will_v remain_v with_o we_o in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o such_o likewise_o as_o either_o of_o their_o nation_n or_o of_o any_o other_o shall_v doubt_v of_o their_o baptism_n let_v they_o be_v baptize_v thus_o do_v they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n how_o averse_a the_o british_a and_o the_o irish_a be_v from_o have_v any_o communion_n with_o those_o of_o the_o roman_a party_n the_o 4._o complaint_n of_o laurentius_n mellitus_n and_o justus_n before_o specify_v do_v sufficient_o manifest_a and_o the_o answer_n be_v well_o know_v which_o 2._o the_o seven_o british_a bishop_n and_o many_o other_o most_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o same_o nation_n do_v return_v unto_o the_o proposition_n make_v unto_o they_o by_o austin_n the_o monk_n who_o be_v send_v unto_o their_o part_n with_o authority_n from_o rome_n that_o 1._o they_o will_v perform_v none_o of_o they_o nor_o at_o all_o adneit_n he_o for_o their_o archbishop_n the_o welsh_a chronicler_n do_v further_o relate_v that_o dinot_n the_o abbot_n of_o bangor_n produce_v diverse_a argument_n at_o that_o time_n to_o show_v that_o they_o do_v owe_v he_o no_o subjection_n and_o this_o among_o other_o gentleman_n we_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o kaer-leon_a upon_o vske_n who_o under_o god_n be_v to_o oversee_v we_o and_o cause_v we_o to_o keep_v the_o way_n spiritual_a and_o gotcelinus_fw-la bertinianus_fw-la in_o the_o life_n of_o austin_n cottonianâ_fw-la that_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o ceremony_n they_o do_v allege_v that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o deliver_v unto_o they_o by_o saint_n eleutherius_fw-la the_o pope_n their_o first_o instructor_n at_o the_o first_o infancy_n almost_o of_o the_o church_n but_o also_o hitherto_o observe_v by_o their_o holy_a father_n who_o be_v the_o friend_n of_o god_n and_o follower_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o therefore_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o change_v they_o for_o any_o new_a dogmatist_n but_o above_o all_o other_o the_o british_a priest_n that_o dwell_v in_o west-wales_n abhor_v the_o communion_n of_o these_o new_a dogmatist_n above_o all_o measure_n as_o aldhelme_v abbot_n of_o malmesbury_n declare_v at_o large_a in_o his_o epistle_n send_v to_o geruntius_n king_n of_o cornwall_n where_o among_o many_o other_o particular_n he_o show_v that_o domnonios_n if_o any_o of_o the_o catholic_n for_o so_o he_o call_v those_o of_o his_o own_o side_n do_v go_v to_o dwell_v among_o they_o they_o will_v not_o vouchsafe_v to_o admit_v they_o unto_o their_o company_n and_o society_n before_o they_o first_o put_v they_o to_o forty_o day_n penance_n yea_o 20._o even_o to_o this_o day_n say_v bede_n who_o write_v his_o history_n in_o the_o year_n dccxxxi_o it_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o briton_n to_o hold_v the_o faith_n and_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o english_a in_o no_o account_n at_o all_o nor_o to_o communicate_v with_o they_o in_o any_o thing_n more_o than_o with_o pagan_n whereunto_o those_o verse_n of_o taliessyn_n honour_v by_o the_o briton_n with_o the_o title_n of_o ben_n beirdh_n that_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o bard_n or_o wiseman_n may_v be_v add_v which_o show_n that_o he_o write_v after_o the_o come_n of_o austin_n into_o england_n and_o not_o 50._o or_o 60._o year_n before_o as_o other_o have_v imagine_v 254._o gwae'r_o offeiriad_v bid_v nys_n engreifftia_fw-la gwyd_fw-la ac_fw-la ny_fw-fr phregetha_fw-mi gwae_fw-mi ny_fw-fr cheidw_fw-mi i_fw-mi gail_v ac_fw-la of_o yn_a vigail_n ac_fw-la ny_n areilia_fw-la gwae_fw-la ny_fw-fr cheidw_fw-mi i_fw-mi dhevay_v rhac_n bleidhie_a rhufeniaid_a a'iffon_n gnwppa_fw-la woe_n be_v to_o that_o priest_n bear_v that_o will_v not_o clean_o weed_v his_o corn_n and_o preach_v his_o charge_n among_o woe_n be_v to_o that_o shepherd_n i_o say_v that_o will_v not_o watch_v his_o fold_n always_o as_o to_o his_o office_n do_v belong_v woe_n be_v to_o he_o that_o do_v not_o keep_v from_o romish_a wolf_n his_o sheep_n with_o staff_n and_o weapon_n strong_a as_o also_o those_o other_o of_o mantuan_a which_o show_n that_o some_o take_v the_o boldness_n to_o tax_v the_o roman_n of_o folly_n impudency_n and_o stolidity_n for_o stand_v so_o much_o upon_o matter_n of_o humane_a institution_n that_o for_o the_o not_o admit_v of_o they_o they_o will_v break_v peace_n there_o where_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o doctrine_n first_o deliver_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n be_v safe_o keep_v and_o maintain_v 1._o add_v quod_fw-la &_o patres_fw-la ausi_fw-la taxare_fw-la latino_n causabantur_fw-la eos_fw-la stultè_fw-la imprudenter_fw-la &_o aequo_fw-la duriùs_fw-la ad_fw-la ritum_fw-la romae_fw-la voluisse_fw-la britannos_fw-la cogere_fw-la &_o antiquum_fw-la tam_fw-la praecipitant_a amorem_fw-la tamburlaine_n stolido_fw-la temerâsse_fw-la ausu_fw-la concedere_fw-la roma_fw-la debuit_fw-la aiebant_fw-la potiùs_fw-la quam_fw-la rumpere_fw-la pacem_fw-la humani_fw-la quae_fw-la juris_fw-la erant_fw-la modò_fw-la salva_fw-la maneret_fw-la lex_fw-la divina_fw-la fides_fw-la christi_fw-la doctrina_fw-la senatus_n quam_fw-la primus_fw-la tulit_fw-la ore_fw-la svo_fw-la quia_fw-la tradita_fw-la ab_fw-la ipso_fw-la christo_fw-la erat_fw-la humanae_fw-la doctore_fw-la &_o lumine_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la by_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v the_o vanity_n of_o osullevan_n may_v be_v see_v who_o feign_v the_o northern_a irish_a together_o with_o the_o pict_n and_o the_o briton_n to_o have_v be_v so_o obsequious_a unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n that_o they_o reform_v the_o celebration_n of_o easter_n by_o they_o former_o use_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o understand_v what_o the_o rite_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v whereas_o it_o be_v know_v that_o after_o the_o declaration_n thereof_o make_v by_o pope_n honorius_n and_o the_o clergy_n of_o rome_n the_o northern_a irish_a be_v nothing_o move_v therewith_o but_o continue_v still_o their_o own_o tradition_n and_o therefore_o bede_n find_v no_o other_o excuse_n for_o bishop_n aidan_n herein_o but_o that_o 17._o either_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o canonical_a time_n or_o if_o he_o know_v it_o that_o he_o be_v so_o overcome_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o own_o nation_n that_o he_o do_v not_o follow_v it_o that_o he_o do_v it_o 3._o after_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o own_o nation_n and_o that_o 25._o he_o can_v not_o keep_v easter_n contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o they_o which_o have_v send_v he_o his_o successor_n finan_n ibid._n contend_v more_o fierce_o in_o the_o business_n with_o ronan_n his_o countryman_n and_o declare_v himself_o a_o open_a adversary_n to_o the_o roman_a rite_n colman_n that_o