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king_n abbot_n earl_n henry_n 945 4 6.7135 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A72509 A perambulation of Kent conteining the description, hystorie, and customes of that shyre. Collected and written (for the most part) in the yeare. 1570. by William Lambard of Lincolnes Inne Gent. and nowe increased by the addition of some things which the authour him selfe hath obserued since that time. Lambarde, William, 1536-1601. 1576 (1576) STC 15175.5; ESTC S124785 236,811 471

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the_o king_n favour_n their_o own_o power_n policy_n and_o possession_n contemn_v all_o other_o and_o forget_v themselves_o abuse_v the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o king_n by_o evil_a counsel_n tread_v under_o foot_n the_o nobility_n by_o great_a disdain_n and_o oppress_v the_o common_a people_n by_o insatiable_a ravine_n extortion_n and_o tyranny_n so_o that_o immediate_o and_o at_o once_o they_o pull_v upon_o their_o head_n the_o heavy_a displeasure_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o immortal_a hatred_n of_o the_o noble_a man_n and_o the_o bitter_a execration_n and_o curse_n of_o the_o common_a sort_n whereupon_o the_o king_n for_o a_o season_n banish_v they_o the_o noble_n never_o after_o like_v they_o and_o the_o poor_a people_n not_o only_o rail_v upon_o they_o while_o they_o live_v but_o also_o by_o devise_a tale_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v labour_v to_o make_v they_o hateful_a to_o all_o posterity_n after_o their_o death_n and_o amongst_o other_o thing_n touch_v godwyne_n himself_o they_o 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the_o port_n also_o by_o gift_n of_o inheritance_n he_o name_v he_o constable_n of_o dover_n and_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr portes_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v of_o sufficient_a ability_n to_o bear_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o defence_n thereof_o he_o give_v he_o to_o the_o number_n of_o six_o and_o fifty_o knight_n fee_n of_o land_n and_o possession_n will_v he_o to_o communicate_v some_o part_n of_o that_o gift_n to_o such_o other_o valiant_a and_o trusty_a person_n as_o he_o shall_v best_o like_v of_o for_o the_o more_o sure_a conservation_n of_o that_o his_o most_o noble_a and_o precious_a piece_n he_o according_o call_v unto_o he_o eight_o other_o worthy_a knight_n and_o impart_v liberal_o unto_o they_o of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v receive_v of_o the_o king_n bind_v they_o by_o tenure_n of_o their_o land_n receive_v of_o the_o king_n to_o maintain_v one_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o soldier_n amongst_o they_o which_o number_n he_o so_o divide_v by_o 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besiege_v it_o straight_o but_o that_o noble_a captain_n hubert_n of_o borroughe_n captain_n of_o who_o i_o late_o speak_v which_o be_v in_o his_o time_n constable_n of_o the_o castle_n warden_n of_o the_o port_n earl_n of_o kent_n and_o chief_a justice_n of_o all_o england_n defend_v it_o with_o such_o courageous_a constancy_n that_o it_o be_v both_o a_o comfort_n to_o the_o english_a subject_n and_o a_o wonder_n to_o the_o french_a enemy_n to_o behold_v it_o in_o so_o much_o as_o i_o can_v not_o worthy_o impute_v the_o delivery_n of_o this_o realm_n from_o the_o peril_n of_o foreign_a servitude_n wherein_o it_o then_o stand_v to_o any_o one_o thing_n so_o much_o as_o to_o the_o magnanimity_n of_o this_o man_n of_o who_o also_o by_o the_o way_n i_o think_v good_a to_o tell_v you_o this_o that_o in_o his_o time_n of_o constableship_n at_o dover_n and_o by_o his_o mean_n the_o service_n of_o castlegarde_n there_o which_o have_v contain_v as_o i_o show_v before_o from_o the_o time_n of_o 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make_v demand_n of_o his_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n first_o quiet_v scotland_n by_o force_n then_o enter_v amity_n with_o his_o neighbour_n of_o holland_n seland_n and_o brabant_n and_o last_o fortify_v at_o this_o place_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o thamise_n make_v expedition_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n against_o the_o french_a king_n and_o move_v war_n that_o have_v long_o continuance_n wherein_o nevertheless_o after_o sundry_a discomfiture_n give_v before_o sluse_z cressey_n calais_n and_o poitiers_n he_o be_v in_o the_o end_n right_o honourable_o satisfy_v during_o this_o building_n william_n of_o wickam_n surname_v perot_n a_o man_n not_o so_o plentiful_o endow_v with_o good_a learning_n as_o abundant_o store_v with_o ecclesiastical_a live_n for_o he_o have_v nine_o hundred_o pound_n of_o yearly_a revenue_n fourteen_o year_n together_o and_o be_v afterward_o by_o degree_n advance_v to_o the_o keep_v first_o of_o the_o privy_a and_o then_o of_o the_o broad_a seal_n 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lawday_o there_o i_o may_v add_v that_o in_o memory_n of_o the_o first_o name_n the_o ferry_n or_o passage_n from_o the_o i_o will_v to_o the_o main_a land_n be_v yet_o call_v the_o king_n ferry_n also_o feversham_n in_o saxon_a fafresham_n as_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o the_o town_n of_o feversham_n receive_v the_o chief_a nourishment_n of_o her_o increase_n from_o the_o religious_a house_n so_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o place_n be_v somewhat_o of_o price_n long_a time_n before_o the_o build_n of_o that_o abbay_n there_o for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v that_o king_n ethelstane_n hold_v a_o parliament_n and_o enact_v certain_a law_n at_o feversham_n about_o six_o hundred_o and_o forty_o year_n ago_o at_o which_o time_n i_o think_v it_o be_v some_o manor_n house_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n the_o rather_o for_o that_o afterward_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o who_o hand_n at_o length_n it_o come_v amongst_o other_o thing_n give_v the_o advowson_n 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or_o subject_n to_o such_o obedience_n so_o sempringham_n and_o some_o other_o of_o that_o sort_n have_v both_o male_a and_o female_a within_o one_o house_n and_o wall_n together_o the_o world_n be_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n bear_v in_o hand_n that_o they_o be_v no_o man_n but_o image_n as_o phryne_n say_v sometime_o of_o xenocrates_n this_o house_n be_v value_v in_o the_o record_n at_o two_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o pound_n of_o yearly_a revenue_n tunbridge_n call_v of_o mat._n par._n th●●ebrugge_n corrupt_o for_o tonebrycge_n that_o be_v the_o bridge_n over_o tone_n but_o if_o it_o be_v true_o write_v tunbrycge_n they_o it_o signify_v the_o town_n of_o bridge_n as_o in_o deed_n it_o have_v many_o although_o i_o find_v no_o mention_n of_o tunbridge_n in_o that_o copy_n of_o domesdaye_n book_n which_o i_o have_v see_v castle_n concern_v the_o description_n of_o this_o shire_n yet_o read_v i_o in_o history_n that_o there_o be_v a_o castle_n at_o tunbridge_n soon_o after_o the_o 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be_v that_o the_o castle_n be_v long_a time_n hold_v of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o continue_v many_o year_n together_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o clare_n afterward_o call_v of_o gloucester_n for_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o thomas_n the_o archbishop_n require_v homage_n of_o roger_n than_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n for_o his_o castle_n of_o tunbridge_n who_o know_v the_o king_n to_o be_v half_o angry_a with_o the_o archebishop_n and_o whole_o on_o his_o own_o side_n shape_v he_o a_o short_a answer_n affirm_v stout_o that_o it_o be_v none_o of_o he_o but_o the_o king_n own_o as_o a_o lay_v fée_fw-mi falcasius_n a_o hire_a soldier_n that_o be_v entertain_v by_o king_n john_n during_o the_o war_n with_o his_o nobility_n take_v by_o force_n this_o castle_n from_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o keep_v it_o for_o a_o season_n to_o the_o king_n behoof_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o also_o after_o the_o death_n of_o gilbert_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n scise_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o heir_n and_o commit_v the_o custody_n of_o this_o castle_n to_o hubert_n of_o burghe_n but_o richard_n the_o archebishop_n surname_v the_o great_a be_v offend_v thereat_o come_v to_o the_o king_n in_o great_a haste_n and_o make_v his_o claim_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o earl_n gilbert_n die_v in_o his_o homage_n the_o king_n give_v answer_v that_o the_o whole_a earldom_n be_v hold_v of_o he_o &_o that_o he_o may_v lawful_o commit_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o land_n to_o who_o soever_o it_o like_v himself_o hereat_o the_o bishop_n wax_v warm_a and_o tell_v the_o king_n plain_o that_o since_o he_o can_v not_o have_v right_a within_o the_o realm_n he_o will_v not_o spare_v to_o seek_v it_o abroad_o &_o forthwith_o haste_v he_o to_o the_o holy_a father_n at_o rome_n where_o he_o
s._n john_n champneys_n john_n baker_n esquire_n reignold_n scot._n john_n guldeford_n thomas_n kempe_n edward_n thwaites_n william_n roper_n anthony_n sand_n edward_n isaac_n percivall_n harte_n edward_n monyns_n william_n whetnall_n john_n fogg_n edmund_n fetiplace_n thomas_n hardres_n william_n waller_n thomas_n wilforde_n thomas_n moyle_z thomas_n harlakenden_n geffrey_n lee._n james_n hales_n henry_n hussey_n thomas_n roydon_n ¶_o the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o be_v likewise_o provide_v for_o e._n 6._o ca._n sir_n robert_n southwell_n s._n james_n hales_n s._n walter_n hendley_n s._n george_n harper_n s._n henry_n isley_n s._n george_n blage._n thomas_n colepeper_n of_o bedgebirie_n john_n colepeper_n of_o ailesforde_n william_n twisden_n tho._n darrell_n of_o scotney_n robert_n rudston_n thomas_n roberts_n stephan_n darrell_n richard_n covarte_n christopher_n blower_n thomas_n hendley_n thomas_n harman_n thomas_n lovelace_n thomas_n colepeper_n the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o be_v specify_v in_o the_o act_n make_v for_o the_o like_a cause_n 5._o elizabeth_n cap._n thomas_n browne_n of_o westbecheworthe_n in_o surrey_n george_n browne_n it_o be_v right_o worthy_a the_o labour_n to_o learn_v the_o particular_n and_o certainty_n if_o it_o may_v be_v of_o all_o such_o possession_n as_o these_o man_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o these_o several_a statute_n for_o that_o also_o will_v be_v serviceable_a in_o time_n to_o come_v alexander_n nevil_n norwicus_n sir_n thomas_n moor_n knight_n in_o the_o history_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o third_o mathewe_n parker_n archebishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la gestis_fw-la aelfredi_n regis_fw-la the_o briton_n the_o scot_n &_o pict_n the_o saxon_n jute_n and_o angle_n the_o norman_n the_o seven_o kingdom_n three_o sort_n of_o law_n in_o old_a time_n the_o law_n of_o our_o time_n these_o thing_n be_v all_o handle_v in_o the_o induction_n to_o the_o topographical_n dictionary_n the_o author_n determine_v to_o have_v write_v this_o treatise_n in_o latin_a situation_n of_o kent_n kent_n why_o so_o name_v the_o air_n the_o soil_n the_o corn_n the_o poulse_z the_o pasture_n the_o wood_n fruit_n the_o cattle_n dear_a and_o coney_n no_o mine_n the_o fish_n the_o people_n socage_n and_o knight_n service_n the_o gentleman_n the_o yeoman_n the_o artificer_n the_o first_o in_o habitation_n of_o england_n the_o error_n of_o those_o which_o say_v that_o the_o bryton_n wear_v indigenae_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v rider_n and_o to_o ride_v an._n mundi_fw-la 2219._o an._n ante_fw-la christum_n 1142._o kent_n the_o first_o inhabit_v part_n of_o england_n four_o king_n in_o kent_n but_o one_o king_n in_o kent_n the_o first_o wassel_v cup_n the_o issue_n of_o a_o ungodly_a marriage_n the_o king_n of_o kent_n ethelbert_n the_o king_n of_o kent_n eadric_n the_o king_n of_o kent_n first_o name_n of_o englishman_n begin_v of_o shire_n lath_n hundred_o tithe_n bosholder_n &_o tithingman_n kent_n keep_v her_o old_a custom_n gavelkyn_n meet_v 〈◊〉_d swanescombe_n the_o lathe_z of_o s._n augustine_n the_o lathe_z of_o scray_n or_o sherwinhope_n the_o late_a of_o aylesford_n the_o lathe_z of_o sutton_n at_o hone._n geffray_n of_o monmouth_n polydore_n the_o order_n of_o this_o description_n flamines_fw-la turn_v into_o bishop_n london_n spoil_v of_o the_o archbishopric_n the_o increase_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n conttention_n for_o the_o primacy_n the_o archebishoppes_n place_n in_o the_o general_a counsel_n wrestle_a for_o the_o primacy_n the_o end_n of_o the_o strife_n for_o the_o supremacy_n the_o order_fw-fr of_o this_o description_n of_o kent_n no_o snake_n in_o tanet_n for_o seax_n in_o their_o language_n signify_v a_o sword_n or_o axe_n or_o hatchet_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o build_n of_o minster_n abbay_n for_o it_o be_v call_v roma_n of_o ruma_n a_o pap_n or_o dug_n s._n mildred●_n miracle_n ippedsflete_a stonor_n earl_n godwine_n and_o his_o son_n the_o cause_n of_o goodwin_n sand_n the_o death_n of_o earl_n godwyne_n 1._o curse_a bread_n the_o vision_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n epimenides_n do_v sleep_v 75_o year_n 1._o love_n ly._n or_o game_n for_o the_o whetstone_n richeborow_n be_v sometime_o a_o city_n sandwiche_n be_v not_o rutupi_n the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o port_n which_o be_v the_o five_o port_n ●●i●●_n w●re_v ●●led_v 〈◊〉_d ●lde_a 〈◊〉_d contention_n between_o yarmouth_n and_o the_o five_o port_n winchelsey_n first_o build_v the_o good_a service_n of_o the_o .5_o port_n muris_fw-la ligneis_fw-la querendam_fw-la salutem_fw-la the_o privilege_n of_o the_o 5._o port_n the_o name_n of_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o five_o port_n relic_n of_o great_a price_n the_o ancient_a estate_n of_o sandwiche_n sandwiche_n spoil_v &_o burn_v the_o school_n at_o sandwiche_n the_o whole_a history_n of_o the_o danishe_a do_n in_o england_n the_o continuance_n of_o the_o dane_n in_o england_n the_o dane_n all_o slay_v in_o one_o night_n saint_n martin_n drunken_a feast_n sweyn_n the_o dane_n hoctuesday_n provision_n of_o armour_n a_o courtly_a sycophant_n a_o right_a popish_a miracle_n king_n henry_n the_o 8._o fortify_v his_o realm_n sandowne_o &_o walmere_fw-la the_o town_n of_o dover_n godwine_n resist_v the_o king._n dover_n castell_n juvenal_n in_o the_o end_n of_o he_o 4._o satire_n odo_n the_o earl_n of_o kent_n fynes_z the_o first_o constable_n of_o dover_n castell_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o castlegard_n estimation_n of_o dover_n castell_n hubert_n of_o brough_n a_o noble_a captain_n reparation_n of_o dover_n castell_n s._n martin_n in_o dover_n contention_n between_o the_o religious_a person_n for_o trifle_n longchamp_n the_o lusty_a bishop_n of_o ely._n religious_a house_n in_o dover_n the_o order_n of_o the_o templar_n when_o it_o begin_v the_o pope_n and_o king_n john_n fall_v our_o for_o stephan_n langton_n the_o golden_a bull._n s._n eanswide_a and_o her_o miracle_n a_o popish_a policy_n folkestone_n spoil_v the_o hundred_o the_o manor_n the_o pontifical_a iusice_n of_o william_n courtney_n the_o archbishop_n ostenhangar_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o decay_n of_o haven_n in_o kent_n hyde_n miserable_o scourge_v the_o short_a passage_n between_o england_n &_o france_n thomas_n becket_n grant_v a_o petition_n after_o his_o death_n lord_n warden_n of_o the_o port_n shipwey_n sometime_o a_o hau●n_a town_n the_o haven_n limene_n &_o the_o town_n limn_v the_o river_n limen_n now_o rother_n apledore_n the_o holy_a maid_n of_o kent_n chap._n 12._o butler_n the_o coronation_n priory_n at_o bylsington_n thomas_n becket_n the_o pope_n authority_n be_v abolish_v in_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o rumney_n mar●he_n the_o three_o step_n of_o kent_n the_o order_n of_o this_o description_n the_o dane_n do_v spoil_n france_n &_o england_n at_o one_o time_n the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n lymen_n now_o rother_n the_o first_o carmelite_n in_o england_n kent_n why_o so_o call_v the_o weald_n be_v sometime_o a_o wilderness_n this_o benerth_n be_v the_o service_n which_o the_o tenant_n do_v with_o his_o cart_n &_o ploughe_n the_o bound_n of_o the_o weald_n fermes_n why_o so_o term_v town_n name_v of_o the_o river_n the_o college_n the_o palace_n the_o school_n the_o river_n of_o medway_n and_o whereof_o it_o take_v the_o name_n the_o river_n ail_v or_o eile_n the_o name_n of_o harlot_n whereof_o it_o begin_v odo_n the_o earl_n of_o kent_n the_o ancient_a manner_n of_o the_o trial_n of_o right_n the_o clergy_n have_v in_o croch_v upon_o the_o prince_n in_o the_o punishment_n of_o adultery_n abbay_n do_v beget_v one_o another_o the_o ungration_n rood_v of_o grace_n s._n runwald_n and_o his_o miracle_n for_o none_o may_v enter_v into_o the_o temple_n of_o ceres_n in_o eleusis_n but_o such_o as_o be_v innocent_a the_o nativity_n of_o s._n rumwald_n kemsley_n down_o the_o popish_a manner_n of_o preach_v popish_a purgatory_n be_v derive_v out_o of_o poetry_n doncaster_n in_o the_o north_n country_n the_o english_a sheep_n and_o wool_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o fortfi_v his_o realm_n monk_n do_v contend_v with_o the_o king_n forcible_o the_o name_n of_o town_n frame_v out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o rivers_n the_o corruption_n of_o our_o english_a speech_n the_o river_n call_v wantsume_v the_o order_n of_o this_o description_n the_o decay_n of_o the_o old_a english_a tongue_n the_o archbishop_n be_v well_o house_v provision_n of_o armour●_n the_o name_n of_o lath_n and_o of_o wapentake_n the_o privilege_n of_o high_a way_n the_o order_n of_o this_o description_n s._n gregory_n in_o canterburi_n first_o build_v relic_n king_n john_n yield_v to_o the_o pope_n the_o baron_n war_n the_o pope_n revenue_n in_o england_n a_o parleament_n without_o the_o clergy_n the_o traitorous_a behaviour_n of_o robert_n of_o winchelsey_n the_o archebishop_n polidore_n be_v the_o pope_n creature_n king_n edward_n the_o first_o claim_v supremacy_n over_o the_o clergy_n the_o old_a and_o new_a manner_n of_o wreck_n
cranwell_n *_o crumpton_n *_o carrel_n *_o john_n cobham_n cut_v d._n *_o sir_n william_n damsel_n *_o thomas_n darrell_n *_o robert_n deane_n *_o dalyson_n richard_n déer_v delahay_n james_n dalton_n *_o george_n darrel_n john_n delapynd_n gaius_n dixon_n william_n maintainer_n *_o digges_n *_o thomas_n duke_n e._n daniel_n euer_v vincent_n engham_n ralph_n edolf_n france_n eglesfield_n f._n sir_n thomas_n fane_n thomas_n fane_n george_n fogge._n *_o henry_n fane_n thomas_n fyneux_n symond_n fifeld_n thomas_n farby_n alexander_n fisher_n thomas_n fluyd_v robert_n fylmer_n john_n franklyn_n moyle_z fynche_n *_o thomas_n fisher_n *_o ralph_n fynche_n g._n *_o the_o lady_n golding_n sir_n thomas_n guldeford_n edmund_n gay_a george_n goldwell_n thomas_n greek_a william_n gyb_n henry_n gylman_n thomas_n god-den_o *_o richard_n garthe_n *_o barnaby_n gooche_n *_o norton_n green_a h._n sir_n george_n howard_n *_o sir_n percevall_n hart._n sir_n james_n hales_n william_n hamon_n richard_n hardes_n roger_n herleckenden_n *_o christopher_n harflete_fw-la *_o honywood_n *_o john_n heyton_n thomas_n honywood_n henry_n haddes_n john_n harper_n martin_n herleckenden_n *_o edward_n hales_n *_o richard_n heron._n ralf_n hayman_n abacuk_n harman_n thomas_n hamon_n william_n holmden_n *_o george_n harte_n i_o *_o sir_n humphrey_n jylbert_n john_n iden_n william_n isley_n paul_n ihonson_n *_o martin_n james._n k._n sir_n thomas_n kempe_n *_o richard_n knatchbull_n l._n *_o william_n lovelace_n sergeant_n at_o the_o law_n *_o thomas_n lovelace_n john_n lennard_n richard_n lone_n anthony_n light._n thomas_n lewson_n william_n lewknor_n lée_fw-fr *_o william_n lambade_fw-es m._n *_o roger_n manwood_n justice_n of_o the_o common_a place_n george_n multon_n edward_n mon_v john_n moyle_z william_n midleton_n walter_n meyny_n anthony_n meyny_n william_n mount._n *_o edward_n martin_n moor_n n._n sir_n henry_n nevil_n lord_n aburgevenny_n *_o alexander_n nevil_n valentine_n norton_n *_o thomas_n nevil_n *_o thomas_n nevil_n o._n henry_n oxenden_n john_n orwell_n p._n *_o thomas_n potter_n *_o pain_n william_n partridge_n ciriac_n petit._n henry_n petit._n william_n petit._n william_n pordage_n richard_n parkar_n *_o james_n peckam_n *_o john_n pet._n *_o palmer_n r._n *_o sir_n john_n river_n *_o thomas_n randall_n walter_n roberts_n *_o john_n roberts_n william_n roper_n robert_n rudstone_n richard_n rogers_n robert_n rycher_n william_n raynes_z s._n *_o sir_n henry_n sidney_n knight_n of_o the_o garter_n lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n and_o lord_n precedent_n of_o wales_n sir_n warham_n seintleger_n sir_n thomas_n scot._n anthony_n sand_n john_n and_o edw._n sibyl_n vincent_n s._n nicholas_n john_n sidley_n christopher_n samson_n william_n swan_n william_n swan_n thomas_n stoughton_n *_o charles_n scot._n *_o francis_n sandbache_n *_o reynold_n scot._n *_o summer_n *_o francis_n shakerley_n *_o william_n sidney_n t._n john_n tuftone_n thomas_n tourney_n roger_n twisden_n morris_n tichebourne_n john_n twine_n thomas_n tuttesham_n william_n tylghman_n *_o james_n tebolde_a john_n tebolde_n *_o robert_n thomas_n *_o francis_n thynn_n *_o richard_n tomeyo_n w._n sir_n thomas_n walsinghan_n thomas_n wootton_n *_o thomas_n watton_n *_o thomas_n whetenhall_n *_o ralph_n weldon_n *_o george_n wyat._n *_o thomas_n wale_n thomas_n willoughby_n francis_n wilford_n john_n wybarne_v richard_n waller_n john_n wylkyns_n thomas_n waren_fw-ge william_n weston_n davy_n wylkyns_n robert_n walker_n *_o edward_n wyat._n *_o robert_n wyseman_n the_o name_n of_o the_o kentish_a writer_n draw_v for_o the_o most_o part_n out_o of_o the_o century_n of_o master_n john_n bale_n androgeus_n comes_n ethelbertus_fw-la rex_fw-la lotharius_n rex_fw-la eadricus_n rex_fw-la wightredus_n rex_fw-la heddius_n stephanus_n tobias_n cantianus_fw-la neotus_fw-la aldulphius_n serlo_n fridegodus_fw-la haimo_fw-la folchardus_fw-la obsernus_fw-la eadmerus_n aernulphus_n elmerus_n odo_n cantianus_fw-la alexander_n cantuariensis_n eadmundus_n grime_n radulfus_n roffensis_n richardus_fw-la pluto_n richardus_fw-la doverensis_n samson_n durovermus_n radulfus_n maidston_n geruasius_n dorobernensis_n solitarius_fw-la presbyter_n nigellus_n wireker_n alexander_n theologus_fw-la simon_n stokius_fw-la joannes_n cantianus_fw-la haimo_n de_fw-fr feversham_n thomas_n spottus_n simon_n mepham_n petrus_n de_fw-fr ikham_n guilielmus_fw-la pagham_n joannes_n taneto_n thomas_n chillenden_n guilielmus_fw-la starnfield_n thomas_n pontius_n simon_n de_fw-fr feversham_n martinus_n de_fw-fr clyvo_n thomas_n de_fw-fr stureia_n reginaldus_n cantuariensis_n radulphus_fw-la strodus_fw-la thinredus_fw-la doverius_n guilielmus_fw-la thorn_n richardus_fw-la maidston_n guilielmus_fw-la gillingham_n joannes_n wrotham_n joannes_n oldcastle_n dominus_fw-la cobham_n joannes_n langdene_n guilielmus_fw-la white_n guilielmus_fw-la beckley_n joannes_n capgrave_n guilielmus_fw-la stapilhart_n joannes_n 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augustine_n in_o the_o which_o the_o first_o seven_o be_v of_o that_o number_n which_o pope_n gregory_n send_v hither_o out_o of_o italy_n the_o next_o twenty_o three_o and_o stigande_n be_v saxon_n all_o the_o residue_n normanes_a &_o englishman_n and_o because_o there_o be_v some_o variance_n as_o touch_v the_o time_n of_o their_o continuance_n and_o sit_v i_o purpose_v to_o show_v under_o one_o view_n the_o opinion_n of_o two_o sundry_a author_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o have_v speak_v thereof_o that_o be_v to_o say_v william_n of_o malmesbury_n and_o a_o ancient_a chronicler_n of_o coventrie_n who_o name_n i_o have_v not_o hitherto_o learned_a and_o in_o the_o residue_n to_o follow_v our_o own_o late_a and_o receive_v writer_n the_o beginning_n of_o their_o governement_n after_o the_o annal_n of_o canterbury_n the_o year_n of_o their_o continuance_n in_o government_n after_o the_o opinion_n of_o an._n do._n  _o wil._n malm._n chro._n coven_n 599._o augustine_n who_o our_o lovaniste_n call_v the_o english_a apostle_n 16._o 16._o 612._o laurence_n 5._o 5._o 617._o mellite_fw-la 5._o 5._o 624._o justus_n 3._o 9_o 626._o honorius_n 26._o 20._o 653._o deusdedit_n or_o deodat_n the_o first_o saxon._n 10._o 9_o  _o wighard_n which_o die_v at_o rome_n before_o his_o consecration_n  _o  _o 668._o theodore_n a_o grecian_a bear_v and_o the_o last_o of_o those_o that_o come_v out_o of_o italy_n 22._o 22._o 691._o brightwald_n 37._o 38._o 731._o tatwine_v 3._o 4._o 737._o nothelinus_fw-la or_o jocelin_n 5._o 7._o 741._o cuthbert_n the_o first_o that_o be_v bury_v in_o christeschurche_n and_o that_o obtain_v churchyard_n for_o england_n 17._o 17._o 759._o bregwine_n 3._o 3._o 774._o lanbright_n or_o janbright_n in_o his_o time_n the_o see_v be_v translate_v to_o lichefield_n 17._o 17._o 790._o aethelwardus_fw-la he_o recover_v the_o see_v to_o canterbury_n again_o  _o 23._o  _o wulfredus_fw-la or_o wifred_n 28._o 28._o 830._o fegeldus_fw-la or_o swithredus_fw-la three_o month_n 831._o celnothus_n or_o eilnothus_n 41._o 41._o 890._o etheredus_n or_o etheldredus_n 18._o 18._o  _o pleimundus_n one_o of_o the_o learned_a man_n that_o instruct_v king_n alfred_n 34._o 34._o 925._o athelmus_fw-la 12._o 13._o 947._o wulfhenius_n or_o wulfhelmus_fw-la 13._o 14._o 956._o odo_n or_o odosegodus_n 5._o 20._o 958._o elfsius_fw-la or_o elfsinus_fw-la or_o elsinus_fw-la which_o die_v before_o his_o consecration_n in_o his_o journey_n towards_o rome_n in_o revenge_n as_o they_o say_v because_o he_o come_v in_o by_o simony_n and_o sporn_v at_o the_o tomb_n of_o his_o predecessor_n  _o  _o  _o brithelmus_fw-la be_v elect_v but_o king_n edgar_n reject_v he_o  _o  _o 970._o dunstanus_fw-la the_o famous_a juggler_n  _o 26._o 989._o ethelgarus_fw-la 1._o 1._o 991._o siricius_n by_o his_o advice_n king_n etheldred_n give_v to_o the_o dane_n a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n 5._o 5._o 996._o alfricus_n  _o  _o 1004._o aelfegus_fw-la he_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o dane_n 6._o 6._o 1012._o livingus_n or_o ethelstanus_n 7._o 7._o  _o eilwardus_n  _o  _o 1020._o egelnothus_n 18._o 18._o 1038._o eadsius_n or_o edsinus_n who_o for_o sickness_n commit_v the_o charge_n to_o siwardus_n the_o abbot_n of_o abingdon_n &_o after_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n which_o nevertheless_o vouchsafe_v not_o to_o find_v he_o necessary_n 11._o 11._o 1050._o robertus_fw-la gemeticensis_n the_o first_o norman_n advance_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n 12._o 12._o 1053._o stigandus_fw-la depose_v by_o the_o conqueror_n 17._o 17._o 1072._o lanfrancus_fw-la in_o his_o time_n the_o bishop_n see_v be_v first_o remove_v from_o village_n to_o city_n 19_o 19_o 1093._o anselmus_fw-la in_o his_o time_n law_n be_v first_o make_v to_o divorce_n priest_n from_o their_o wife_n 16._o 16._o 1114._o radulphus_fw-la roffensis_fw-la surname_v nugax_n  _o 9_o 1122._o willimus_fw-la de_fw-la corueil_n he_o crown_v stephan_n against_o his_o faith_n give_v to_o maude_n the_o empress_n  _o 15._o 1138._o theobaldus_fw-la he_o be_v endow_v first_o with_o the_o title_n of_o legatus_fw-la natus_fw-la by_o pope_n innocent_a the_o second_o  _o 23._o 1162._o thomas_n becket_n the_o first_o englisheman_n after_o the_o conquest_n  _o 8._o robertus_fw-la the_o abbot_n of_o bec_n be_v elect_v but_o he_o refuse_v it_o  _o  _o 1173._o richardus_fw-la the_o prior_n of_o dover_n  _o 9_o 1183._o baldwinus_n the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n he_o die_v in_o the_o expedition_n that_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o make_v into_o syria_n &_o be_v before_o at_o great_a contention_n with_o the_o monk_n  _o 7._o reginaldus_n he_o die_v before_o consecration_n  _o  _o 1193._o hubertus_n  _o 13._o 1205._o stephanus_n de_fw-fr langton_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o trouble_n of_o king_n john_n  _o 21._o 1228._o gualterus_n de_fw-fr euesham_n elect_v but_o refuse_v both_o by_o the_o king_n and_o pope_n for_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o learning_n  _o  _o 1229._o richardus_fw-la magnus_fw-la  _o 8._o 1233._o johannes_n the_o subprior_n of_o christ_n church_n be_v elect_v after_o the_o pope_n have_v refuse_v one_o ralph_n nevel_n but_o this_o john_n resign_v in_o who_o place_n john_n blund_n be_v choose_v but_o that_o election_n also_o be_v repeal_v  _o  _o 1234._o edmundus_n de_fw-fr abingdon_n the_o one_o &_o twenty_o bishop_n of_o cant._n that_o the_o pope_n have_v canonize_v he_o depart_v the_o realm_n &_o die_v for_o anger_n of_o a_o repulse_n  _o 7._o 1244._o bonifacius_n uncle_n to_o elinor_n the_o wife_n of_o henry_n the_o third_o  _o 16._o 1270._o willelmus_fw-la de_fw-la chillenden_n elect_v but_o he_o resign_v to_o the_o pope_n who_o choose_v kilwardby_n  _o  _o 1272._o robertus_fw-la kilwardby_n friar_n preacher_n  _o 6._o 1278._o johannes_n burnel_n bishop_n of_o bath_n elect_v but_o the_o pope_n refuse_v he_o and_o appoint_a friar_n peckam_n  _o  _o 1279._o johannes_n de_fw-fr peckam_n a_o friar_n minor_n bear_v in_o sussex_n  _o 13._o 1292._o
chartre_z content_v myself_o to_o yield_v to_o the_o conqueror_n the_o thanks_n of_o other_o man_n benefit_n see_v those_o which_o be_v benefit_v be_v wise_o content_v as_o the_o case_n then_o stand_v to_o like_v better_o of_o his_o confirmation_n or_o second_o gift_n then_o of_o king_n edward_n first_o grant_n and_o endowment_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o i_o may_v proceed_v in_o some_o manner_n of_o array_n i_o will_v first_o show_v which_o town_n be_v at_o the_o beginning_n take_v for_o the_o five_o port_n &_o what_o other_o be_v now_o repute_v in_o the_o same_o number_n second_o what_o service_n they_o ought_v &_o do_v in_o time_n pass_v &_o last_o what_o privilege_n they_o have_v therefore_o &_o by_o what_o person_n they_o have_v be_v govern_v port_n if_o i_o shall_v judge_v by_o the_o common_a and_o rude_a verse_n dover_n sandwicus_fw-la ry_o rum_o frigmare_fw-la ventus_fw-la i_o may_v say_v that_o dover_n sandwiche_n rye_n rumney_n and_o winchelsey_n for_o that_o be_v frigmare_fw-la ventus_fw-la be_v the_o five_o port_n again_o if_o i_o shall_v be_v rule_v by_o the_o roll_n which_o recite_v the_o port_n that_o send_v baron_n to_o the_o parliament_n i_o must_v then_o add_v to_o these_o hastings_n &_o hyde_n for_o they_o also_o have_v their_o baron_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o and_o so_o shall_v i_o not_o only_o not_o show_v which_o be_v the_o first_o five_o but_o also_o by_o addition_n of_o two_o other_o increase_v both_o the_o number_n and_o doubtfulness_n leave_v the_o verse_n therefore_o for_o ignorance_n of_o the_o author_n and_o suspicion_n of_o his_o authority_n and_o forsake_v the_o roll_n as_o not_o assure_v of_o the_o antiquity_n i_o will_v fly_v to_o henry_n bracton_n a_o man_n both_o ancient_a learned_a and_o credible_a which_o live_v under_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o write_v above_o three_o hundred_o year_n since_o learned_o of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n he_o i_o say_v in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o his_o work_n and_o treatise_n of_o the_o crown_n take_v in_o hand_n to_o show_v the_o article_n inquirable_a before_o the_o justice_n in_o eire_n or_o itinerant_n as_o we_o call_v they_o because_o they_o use_v to_o ride_v from_o place_n to_o place_n throughout_o the_o realm_n for_o administration_n of_o justice_n set_v forth_o a_o special_a form_n of_o writ_n to_o be_v direct_v several_o to_o the_o bailiff_n of_o hastings_n hithe_n rumney_n dover_n and_o sandwiche_n command_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v cause_v twenty_o and_o four_o of_o their_o baron_n for_o so_o their_o burgess_n 〈◊〉_d or_o townsman_n and_o the_o ci●●●●ns_n of_o london_n likewise_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v term_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n justice_n at_o shipwey_n in_o kent_n as_o they_o accustom_v to_o do_v there_o to_o inquire_v of_o such_o point_n as_o shall_v be_v give_v they_o in_o charge_n which_o do_v he_o add_v moreover_o port_n that_o for_o so_o much_o as_o there_o be_v oftentimes_o contention_n between_o they_o of_o the_o five_o port_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o yarmouth_n in_o norfolk_n and_o donwiche_n in_o suffolk_n there_o shall_v be_v several_a writ_n direct_v to_o they_o also_o retournable_a before_o the_o same_o justice_n at_o the_o same_o day_n and_o place_n recite_v that_o where_o the_o king_n have_v by_o his_o former_a writ_n summon_v the_o plée_n of_o the_o five_o port_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o shipwey_n if_o any_o of_o the_o same_o town_n have_v cause_n to_o complain_v of_o any_o be_v within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o say_a port_n he_o shall_v be_v at_o shipwey_n to_o propound_v against_o he_o and_o there_o to_o receive_v according_a to_o law_n and_o justice_n thus_o much_o i_o recite_v out_o of_o bracton_n partly_o to_o show_v that_o shipwey_n be_v before_o king_n edward_n the_o fir_v time_n the_o place_n of_o assembly_n for_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o five_o port_n partly_o to_o notify_v the_o difference_n and_o controversy_n that_o long_o since_o be_v between_o these_o port_n and_o those_o other_o town_n but_o purposely_o and_o chief_o to_o prove_v that_o hastings_n and_o hithe_n dover_n rumney_n and_o sandwiche_n be_v in_o bractons_n time_n account_v the_o five_o principal_a haven_n or_o port_n which_o be_v endow_v with_o privilege_n neither_o yet_o will_v i_o deny_v but_o that_o soon_o after_o winchelsey_n and_o rye_n may_v be_v add_v to_o the_o number_n for_o i_o find_v in_o a_o old_a record_n that_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o take_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n for_o the_o better_a defence_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o town_n of_o winchelsey_n and_o rye_n which_o belong_v before_o to_o the_o monastery_n of_o fescampe_n in_o normandy_n &_o give_v therefore_o in_o exchange_n the_o manor_n of_o chiltham_n in_o gloucester_n shire_n &_o diverse_a other_o land_n in_o lincoln_n shire_n this_o he_o do_v partly_o to_o conceal_v from_o the_o prior_n alien_n the_o intelligence_n of_o the_o secret_a affair_n of_o his_o realm_n &_o partly_o because_o of_o a_o great_a disobedience_n and_o excess_n that_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o winchelsey_n against_o prince_n edward_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o therefore_o although_o i_o can_v easy_o be_v lead_v to_o think_v that_o he_o submit_v they_o for_o their_o correction_n to_o the_o order_n and_o governance_n of_o the_o five_o port_n yet_o i_o stand_v doubtful_a whether_o he_o make_v they_o partner_n of_o their_o privilege_n or_o no_o build_v for_o that_o have_v be_v a_o preferment_n and_o no_o punishment_n but_o i_o suspect_v rather_o that_o his_o son_n king_n edward_n the_o first_o by_o who_o encouragement_n and_o aid_n old_a winchelsey_n be_v afterward_o abandon_v and_o the_o now_o town_n buidle_v be_v the_o first_o that_o appareil_v they_o with_o that_o preeminence_n by_o this_o therefore_o let_v it_o appear_v that_o hastings_n dover_n hithe_n rumney_n &_o sandwiche_n be_v the_o first_o port_n of_o privilege_n which_o because_o they_o be_v five_o in_o number_a both_o at_o the_o first_o give_v and_o yet_o continue_v to_o all_o the_o residue_n the_o name_n of_o cinque_fw-fr portes_n although_o not_o only_a winchelsey_n and_o rye_n be_v since_o that_o time_n incorporate_v with_o they_o as_o principal_n but_o diverse_a other_o place_n also_o for_o the_o ease_n of_o their_o charge_n be_v creep_v in_o as_o part_n limb_n and_o member_n of_o the_o same_o now_o therefore_o somewhat_o shall_v be_v say_v as_o touch_v the_o service_n that_o these_o port_n of_o duty_n owe_v and_o in_o deed_n have_v do_v to_o the_o prince_n whereof_o the_o one_o i_o mean_v with_o what_o number_a of_o vessel_n in_o what_o manner_n of_o furniture_n and_o for_o how_o long_a season_n they_o ought_v to_o wait_v on_o the_o king_n at_o the_o sea_n upon_o their_o own_o charge_n shall_v partly_o appear_v by_o that_o which_o we_o shall_v present_o say_v and_o partly_o by_o that_o which_o shall_v follow_v in_o sandwiche_n and_o rumney_n the_o other_o shall_v be_v make_v manifest_a by_o example_n draw_v out_o of_o good_a history_n and_o both_o shall_v be_v testify_v by_o the_o word_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o in_o his_o own_o chartre_z the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n before_o remember_v charge_v dover_n with_o 20._o vessel_n at_o the_o sea_n whereof_o each_o to_o be_v furnish_v with_o one_o and_o twenty_o man_n for_o fifteen_o day_n together_o and_o say_v further_a that_o rumney_n and_o sandwiche_n answer_v the_o like_a service_n but_o now_o whether_o this_o like_a ought_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o like_a altogether_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o number_n and_o service_n or_o of_o the_o like_a in_o respect_n of_o service_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o ability_n only_o i_o may_v not_o hereby_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o determine_v for_o on_o the_o one_o side_n if_o rumney_n sandwiche_n and_o the_o residue_n shall_v likewise_o find_v twenty_o vessel_n a_o piece_n than_o as_o you_o shall_v anon_o see_v the_o five_o port_n be_v subject_a to_o a_o great_a charge_n at_o that_o time_n then_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o lay_v upon_o they_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o they_o be_v only_o chargeable_a after_o their_o proportion_n then_o know_v i_o not_o how_o far_o to_o burden_n they_o see_v the_o record_n of_o doomsday_n itself_o bind_v they_o to_o no_o certainty_n and_o therefore_o leave_v this_o as_o i_o find_v it_o i_o must_v elsewhere_o make_v inquisition_n for_o more_o lightsome_a proof_n and_o first_o i_o will_v have_v recourse_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o his_o chartre_z in_o which_o i_o read_v that_o at_o each_o time_n that_o the_o king_n pass_v over_o the_o sea_n the_o port_n ought_v to_o rig_v up_o fifty_o and_o seven_o ship_n whereof_o every_o one_o to_o have_v twenty_o arm_a soldier_n and_o to_o maintain_v they_o at_o their_o own_o cost_n by_o the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o
day_n together_o and_o thus_o it_o stand_v with_o the_o port_n for_o their_o general_a charge_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n for_o than_o be_v this_o chartre_z seal_v but_o as_o touch_v the_o particular_a burden_n of_o each_o one_o i_o have_v see_v two_o diverse_a testimony_n of_o which_o the_o first_o be_v a_o note_n in_o french_a bear_v the_o countenance_n of_o a_o record_n and_o be_v entitle_v to_o have_v be_v renew_a in_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o same_o king_n by_o stephan_n penchester_n than_o constable_n of_o dover_n castle_n in_o which_o the_o particular_a charge_n be_v set_v down_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o port_n of_o hastings_n ought_v to_o find_v three_o ship_n the_o lowie_a of_o pevensey_n one_o buluerhithe_n and_o petit_n jahn_n one_o bekisborne_n in_o kent_n seven_o grenche_v in_o kent_n two_o man_n and_o armour_n with_o the_o ship_n of_o hastings_n the_o town_n of_o rye_n five_o to_o it_o be_v tenterdene_n annex_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o the_o town_n of_o winchelsey_n ten_o the_o port_n of_o rumney_n four_o lid_n seven_o the_o porte_fw-fr of_o hythe_n five_o the_o port_n of_o dover_n nineteen_o the_o town_n of_o folkstone_n seven_o the_o town_n of_o feversham_n seven_o the_o port_n of_o sandwiche_n with_o stonor_n fordwich_n dale_n etc_n etc_n five_o these_o ship_n they_o ought_v to_o find_v upon_o forty_o day_n summons_n arm_v and_o array_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n and_o in_o each_o of_o they_o twenty_o man_n beside_o the_o master_n of_o of_o the_o mariner_n all_o which_o they_o shall_v likewise_o maintain_v five_o day_n together_o at_o their_o own_o cost_n give_v to_o the_o master_n six_o penny_n by_o the_o day_n to_o the_o constable_n vj._n penny_n and_o to_o each_o other_o mariner_n iij._n d._n and_o after_o those_o five_o day_n end_v the_o king_n shall_v defray_v the_o wage_n the_o other_o be_v a_o latin_a custumall_n of_o the_o town_n of_o hyde_n the_o which_o although_o it_o pretend_v not_o so_o great_a antiquity_n as_o the_o first_o yet_o seem_v it_o to_o i_o to_o import_v as_o much_o or_o more_o likelihood_n and_o credit_n it_o stand_v thus_o these_o be_v the_o five_o port_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n have_v liberty_n which_o other_o port_n have_v not_o hasting_n romenal_n hethe_n dover_n sandwiche_n the_o chief_a town_n the_o service_n due_a by_o the_o same_o hasting_n shall_v find_v .21_o ship_n in_o every_o ship_n .21_o man_n and_o a_o gartion_n or_o boy_n which_o be_v call_v a_o gromet_n to_o it_o pertain_v as_o the_o member_n of_o one_o town_n the_o seashore_n in_o seford_n pevenshey_n hodeney_n winchelsey_n rye_n ihame_n bekesbourne_n grenge_n northie_a bulwerhethe_n romenal_n 5._o ship_n in_o every_o ship_n .21_o man_n and_o a_o gartion_n to_o it_o pertain_v as_o member_n thereof_o promhell_n lede_n eastwestone_n dengemareys_n old_a rumney_n hethe_n .5_o ship_n as_o romenal_n before_o to_o it_o pertain_v the_o 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to_o stand_v upon_o his_o own_o guard_n and_o defence_n and_o therefore_o with_o all_o speed_n and_o without_o spare_v any_o cost_n he_o build_v castle_n platfourme_n and_o blockehouse_n in_o all_o needful_a place_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o amongst_o other_o fear_v lest_o the_o ease_n and_o advantage_n of_o descend_v on_o land_n at_o this_o part_n shall_v give_v occasion_n and_o hardiness_n to_o the_o enemy_n to_o invade_v he_o he_o erect_v near_o together_o three_o fortification_n which_o may_v at_o all_o time_n keep_v and_o beat_v the_o land_a place_n walmere_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v sandowne_o dele_n and_o wamere_n this_o whole_a matter_n of_o deal_n john_n leland_n in_o cygnea_n cantione_n comprehend_v feat_o in_o these_o two_o verse_n jactat_fw-la delanovas_n celebris_fw-la arces_fw-la notus_fw-la caesareis_n locus_fw-la trophaeis_fw-la renown_a deal_n do_v vaunt_v itself_o with_o turret_n new_o raise_v for_o monument_n of_o caesar_n host_n a_o place_n in_o stoarie_a praise_v 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at_o the_o king_n hand_n king._n the_o king_n hear_v the_o complaint_n mean_v to_o make_v correction_n of_o the_o fault_n but_o the_o townsman_n also_o have_v complain_v themselves_o to_o godwine_n who_o determine_v unadvised_o to_o defend_v his_o client_n and_o servant_n oppose_v himself_o violent_o against_o the_o king_n his_o liege_n lord_n and_o master_n to_o be_v short_a the_o matter_n wax_v within_o a_o while_n so_o hot_a between_o they_o that_o either_o side_n for_o maintenance_n of_o their_o cause_n array_v and_o conduct_v a_o great_a army_n into_o the_o field_n godwine_n demand_v of_o the_o king_n that_o eustace_n may_v be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o the_o king_n command_v godwine_n that_o arm_n lay_v aside_o he_o will_v answer_v his_o disobedience_n by_o order_n of_o the_o law_n and_o in_o the_o end_n godwine_n be_v banish_v the_o realm_n by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o nobility_n whereupon_o he_o and_o his_o son_n flee_v over_o the_o sea_n and_o never_o cease_v 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overthrow_v harold_n in_o the_o field_n and_o reduce_v the_o londoner_n to_o obedience_n but_o forthwith_o he_o march_v with_o his_o army_n toward_o dover_n as_o to_o a_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o speed_v in_o that_o journey_n as_o be_v already_o declare_v not_o long_o after_o which_o time_n also_o when_o he_o have_v in_o his_o own_o opinion_n peaceable_o establish_v the_o government_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o be_v depart_v over_o into_o normandy_n of_o purpose_n to_o commit_v the_o order_n of_o that_o country_n to_o robert_n his_o son_n diverse_a of_o the_o shire_n of_o kent_n know_v right_a well_o how_o much_o it_o may_v annoy_v he_o to_o lose_v dover_n conspire_v with_o eustace_n the_o earl_n of_o boloine_n for_o the_o recovery_n and_o surprise_n of_o the_o same_o and_o for_o the_o better_a achieve_v of_o their_o desire_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o earl_n shall_v cross_v the_o sea_n in_o a_o night_n by_o they_o appoint_v at_o which_o time_n they_o will_v not_o 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much_o more_o in_o story_n than_o i_o have_v already_o open_v which_o happen_v the_o rather_o as_o i_o think_v for_o that_o many_o private_a person_n within_o the_o shire_n of_o kent_n be_v of_o long_a time_n not_o only_o bind_v by_o their_o tenor_n of_o castlegarde_n to_o be_v ready_a in_o person_n for_o the_o defence_n but_o also_o stand_v charge_v in_o purse_n with_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o same_o only_o i_o read_v in_o john_n rosse_n that_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o to_o his_o great_a expense_n which_o other_o reckon_v to_o have_v be_v ten_o thousand_o pound_n amend_v it_o throughout_o have_v therefore_o none_o other_o memorable_a thing_n touch_v the_o castle_n itself_o i_o will_v leave_v it_o and_o pass_v to_o the_o religious_a house_n dover_n lucius_z the_o first_o christen_v king_n of_o the_o briton_n build_v a_o church_n within_o dover_n castell_n to_o the_o name_n and_o service_n of_o christ_n endow_v it_o with_o the_o tolle_fw-la or_o custom_n of_o the_o haven_n there_o and_o eabaldus_n the_o son_n of_o ethelbert_n the_o first_o christen_v king_n of_o the_o saxon_n erect_v a_o college_n within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o same_o which_o wyghtre_v a_o successor_n of_o his_o remove_v into_o the_o town_n store_v with_o two_o and_o twenty_o canon_n and_o dedicate_v it_o to_o the_o name_n of_o s_o martin_n this_o house_n be_v afterward_o new_a build_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o or_o rather_o by_o william_n corbeil_n the_o archebishop_n in_o his_o time_n stuff_v by_o theobald_n his_o successor_n with_o benedict_n monk_n and_o call_v the_o priory_n of_o s._n martin_n trifle_n though_o common_o afterward_o it_o obtain_v the_o name_n of_o a_o new_a work_n at_o dover_n between_o this_o house_n and_o christ_n church_n in_o canterbury_n to_o the_o which_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o have_v give_v it_o there_o arise_v as_o it_o chance_v usual_o amongst_o house_n of_o religion_n much_o contention_n for_o certain_a superiority_n of_o jurisdiction_n 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the_o judgement_n and_o sentence_n there_o the_o mighty_a prevail_v and_o the_o poor_a go_v to_o wrack_n so_o the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n have_v to_o give_v more_o and_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o minister_n be_v ready_a to_o take_v all_o poor_a dover_n be_v oppress_v and_o their_o prior_n in_o the_o end_n constrain_v to_o submission_n and_o here_o because_o i_o be_o fall_v into_o mention_n of_o controversy_n between_o ecclesiastical_a person_n of_o which_o sort_n our_o history_n have_v plenty_n i_o will_v touch_v in_o few_o word_n the_o evil_a entreaty_n that_o william_n longchampe_n the_o jolly_a bishop_n of_o elye_n and_o chancellor_n of_o all_o england_n use_v towards_o godfrey_n the_o king_n brother_n and_o bishop_n of_o york_n elect_v within_o this_o priory_n king_n richard_n the_o first_o ely._n be_v persuade_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o clergy_n to_o make_v a_o expedition_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n partly_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o that_o 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more_o than_o a_o pope_n the_o other_o feel_v he_o more_o than_o a_o king_n and_o they_o both_o endure_v he_o a_o intolerable_a tyrant_n for_o he_o not_o only_o over_o rule_v the_o nobility_n and_o outface_v the_o clergy_n spoil_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o of_o their_o live_n and_o promotion_n for_o maintenance_n of_o his_o own_o riot_n pomp_n and_o excess_n but_o also_o oppress_v the_o common_a people_n devour_v and_o consume_v wheresoever_o he_o become_v the_o victual_n of_o the_o country_n with_o the_o troop_n and_o train_n of_o man_n and_o horse_n be_v in_o number_n a_o thousand_o or_o fifteen_o hundred_o that_o continual_o follow_v he_o among_o other_o his_o practice_n have_v get_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o york_n whereof_o godfrey_n the_o king_n brother_n be_v then_o elect_v bishop_n and_o busy_a at_o rome_n for_o to_o obtain_v his_o consecration_n and_o fear_v that_o by_o his_o return_n he_o may_v be_v defraud_v of_o so_o sweet_a a_o morsel_n he_o first_o labour_v earnest_o to_o hinder_v he_o in_o his_o suit_n at_o rome_n and_o when_o he_o see_v no_o success_n of_o that_o attempt_n he_o determine_v to_o make_v he_o sure_o when_o soever_o he_o shall_v return_v home_o and_o for_o that_o purpose_n he_o take_v order_n with_o one_o clear_a than_o sheriff_n of_o kent_n and_o constable_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v his_o sister_n in_o marriage_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o diligent_a eye_n to_o his_o arrival_n and_o that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o archebishop_n do_v set_v foot_n on_o land_n he_o shall_v strip_v he_o of_o all_o his_o ornament_n and_o commit_v he_o to_o safe_a custody_n within_o the_o castle_n which_o thing_n be_v do_v according_o for_o the_o archebishop_n be_v no_o soon_o arrive_v and_o enter_v the_o church_n to_o offer_v to_o saint_n martin_n sacrifice_n for_o his_o safe_a passage_n as_o the_o gentile_n that_o escape_v shipwreck_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v to_o neptune_n but_o clear_a and_o his_o company_n come_v in_o upon_o he_o and_o do_v the_o chancellor_n commandment_n violent_o hale_v he_o and_o his_o chaplain_n to_o prison_n hereat_o john_n than_o the_o king_n brother_n but_o afterward_o king_n take_v just_a offence_n and_o adjoin_v to_o he_o for_o revenge_n the_o uttermost_a aid_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o baron_n his_o friend_n and_o ally_n raise_v a_o great_a power_n and_o in_o short_a time_n so_o strengthen_v the_o chancellor_n that_o he_o not_o only_o agree_v to_o release_n godfrey_n but_o be_v fain_v himself_o also_o abandon_v his_o late_a pomp_n and_o glory_n to_o get_v he_o to_o dover_n and_o lie_v with_o his_o brother_n clere_n as_o a_o poor_a private_a and_o despoil_a person_n howbeit_o not_o thus_o able_a to_o endure_v long_o the_o note_n of_o infamy_n and_o confusion_n whereinto_o he_o be_v fall_v he_o determine_v within_o himself_o to_o make_v a_o escape_n and_o by_o shift_n of_o the_o place_n to_o shroud_v his_o shame_n 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assent_n of_o the_o estate_n i_o mean_v his_o nobility_n and_o commons_n can_v not_o in_o such_o a_o gift_n either_o bind_v his_o successor_n or_o charge_v the_o kingdom_n and_o for_o plain_a declaration_n that_o his_o submission_n proceed_v not_o with_o their_o consent_n i_o read_v in_o a_o treatise_n of_o one_o simon_n de_fw-fr boraston_n a_o friar_n preacher_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o the_o which_o he_o write_v concern_v the_o king_n right_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o ireland_n that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o which_o next_o of_o all_o succeed_v king_n john_n there_o be_v send_v from_o the_o king_n the_o nobility_n and_o the_o commons_n of_o england_n these_o noble_a man_n hugh_n bigod_n john_n fitz_n geffray_n william_n cantlowe_n philip_n basset_n and_o a_o lawyer_n name_v william_n powicke_n to_o the_o general_a counsel_n then_o assemble_v at_o lion_n in_o france_n of_o purpose_n and_o with_o commission_n to_o require_v that_o the_o 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this_o shore_n folkstone_n in_o saxon_n folcestane_n id_fw-la est_fw-la populi_n lapis_n or_o else_o flostane_n which_o signify_v a_o rock_n or_o a_o flaw_n of_o stone_n amongst_o the_o place_n lie_v on_o this_o shore_n worthy_a of_o note_n next_o after_o dover_n follow_v folkstone_n miracle_n where_o eanfle_v or_o rather_o eanswide_a the_o daughter_n of_o eadbalde_a the_o son_n of_o ethelbert_n and_o in_o order_n of_o succession_n the_o six_o king_n of_o kent_n long_o since_o erect_v a_o religious_a priory_n of_o woman_n not_o in_o the_o place_n where_o s._n peter_n church_n at_o folkstone_n now_o stand_v but_o south_n from_o thence_o where_o the_o sea_n many_o year_n ago_o have_v swallow_a and_o eat_v it_o and_o yet_o lest_o you_o shall_v think_v s._n peter_n parish_n church_n to_o be_v void_a of_o reverence_n i_o must_v let_v you_o know_v of_o nova_fw-la legenda_fw-la angliae_fw-la that_o before_o the_o sea_n have_v devour_v all_o s._n eanswides_n relic_n be_v translate_v thither_o 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they_o order_n and_o the_o other_o deify_v such_o as_o have_v make_v they_o city_n or_o prescribe_v they_o law_n and_o government_n this_o be_v it_o that_o make_v saturn_n hercules_n romulus_n and_o other_o more_o to_o have_v place_n in_o common_a opinion_n with_o the_o god_n above_o the_o star_n and_o this_o cause_v dunstane_n edgar_n ethel_n will_v and_o other_o first_o to_o be_v shryve_v here_o in_o earth_n and_o then_o to_o sit_v amongst_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n but_o let_v i_o now_o leave_v their_o policy_n and_o return_v to_o the_o history_n the_o town_n of_o folkestone_n be_v sore_o spoil_v by_o earl_n godwine_n and_o his_o son_n spoil_v what_o time_n they_o harry_v that_o whole_a coast_n of_o kent_n for_o revenge_n of_o their_o banishment_n as_o we_o have_v often_o before_o remember_v the_o hundred_o hundred_o of_o folkstone_n contain_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o plough_n land_n it_o have_v in_o it_o five_o parish_n church_n it_o be_v value_v at_o a_o hundred_o and_o ten_o pound_n &_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n godwine_n before_o name_v the_o manor_n manor_n be_v give_v to_o william_n albranc_n of_o who_o i_o make_v mention_n in_o dover_n with_o condition_n to_o find_v one_o and_o twenty_o warder_n towards_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o castle_n and_o it_o grow_v in_o time_n to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o a_o honour_n or_o barony_n as_o in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o exchequer_n remain_v as_o yet_o to_o be_v see_v saltwood_n that_o saltwood_n be_v long_o sithence_o a_o honour_n also_o it_o may_v appear_v by_o a_o ancient_a writ_n direct_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n to_o king_n henry_n his_o son_n for_o the_o restitution_n of_o thomas_n becket_n the_o archebishop_n to_o all_o such_o good_n land_n and_o fee_n as_o be_v take_v from_o he_o during_o the_o displeasure_n between_o they_o which_o write_v both_o for_o show_v of_o the_o ancient_a form_n and_o because_o it_o contain_v the_o matter_n of_o history_n i_o will_v not_o stick_v to_o exemplify_v word_n for_o word_n as_o mathewe_n parise_n have_v record_v it_o sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la thomas_n cant._n episcopus_fw-la pacem_fw-la mecum_fw-la fecit_fw-la ad_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la meam_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la praecipio_fw-la tibi_fw-la ut_fw-la ipse_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la svi_fw-la pacem_fw-la habeant_fw-la &_o faciatis_fw-la ei_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o suis_fw-la omnes_fw-la res_fw-la svas_fw-la bene_fw-la in_o pace_n &_o honorifice_fw-la sicut_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la tribus_fw-la mensibus_fw-la antequam_fw-la exirent_fw-la angliae_fw-la faciatisque_fw-la venire_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la de_fw-la melioribus_fw-la &_o antiquioribus_fw-la militibus_fw-la de_fw-la honore_fw-la de_fw-fr saltwood_n &_o eorum_fw-la iuramento_fw-la faciatis_fw-la inquiri_fw-la quid_fw-la ibi_fw-la habetur_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la archiepiscopatꝰ_n cant._n &_o quod_fw-la recognitum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la esse_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la ipsius_fw-la ipsi_fw-la faciatis_fw-la habere_fw-la valete_fw-la archbishop_n but_o if_o this_o record_v of_o the_o king_n suffice_v not_o to_o prove_v the_o honour_n of_o this_o place_n than_o here_o i_o pray_v you_o a_o word_n of_o the_o honourable_a or_o rather_o the_o pontifical_a deal_v of_o william_n courtney_n the_o archbishop_n who_o take_v offence_n that_o certain_a poor_a man_n his_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o wingham_n have_v bring_v he_o rend_v hay_n and_o littar_n to_o canterbury_n not_o open_o in_o cart_n for_o his_o glory_n as_o they_o be_v accustom_v but_o close_o in_o sack_n upon_o their_o horse_n as_o their_o ability_n will_v suffer_v cite_v they_o to_o this_o his_o castle_n of_o saltwood_n and_o there_o after_o that_o he_o have_v show_v himself_o adria_n iracundiorem_fw-la as_o hot_a as_o a_o toast_n with_o the_o matter_n he_o first_o bind_v they_o by_o oath_n to_o obey_v his_o own_o ordinance_n &_o then_o enjoin_v they_o for_o penance_n 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hyþe_n that_o be_v the_o haven_n and_o call_v of_o leland_n in_o latin_a portus_n hithinus_n in_o some_o record_n hethe_n the_o name_n of_o this_o place_n import_v as_o it_o shall_v seem_v by_o the_o generality_n thereof_o some_o note_n of_o worthiness_n and_o the_o long_o continue_a privilege_n thereunto_o belong_v it_o self_n be_v long_o since_o one_o of_o the_o five_o principal_a port_n at_o the_o first_o lead_v i_o and_o happy_o may_v hereafter_o move_v other_o also_o to_o think_v that_o it_o have_v be_v of_o more_o estimation_n in_o time_n past_a then_o by_o any_o other_o thing_n now_o apparent_a may_v well_o be_v conjecture_v howbeit_o after_o that_o i_o have_v somewhat_o diligent_o search_v the_o saxon_a antiquity_n from_o whence_o if_o from_o any_o at_o all_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v derive_v &_o have_v peruse_v the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n wherein_o almost_o nothing_o especial_o that_o may_v be_v profitable_a be_v pretermit_v and_o yet_o find_v 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other_o only_o i_o remember_v that_o robert_n talbot_n a_o man_n of_o our_o time_n and_o which_o make_v a_o commentary_n upon_o the_o itinerary_a of_o antoninus_n augustus_n be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o be_v be_v call_v shipwey_n because_o it_o lay_v in_o the_o way_n to_o the_o haven_n where_o the_o ship_n be_v wont_a to_o ride_v and_o that_o haven_n take_v he_o to_o be_v the_o same_o which_o of_o ptolemy_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nows_fw-la portus_n of_o antoninus_n limanis_n limn_v of_o our_o chronicler_n limene_n mouth_n and_o interpret_v by_o leland_n to_o betoken_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n of_o rother_n which_o now_o in_o our_o time_n open_v into_o the_o sea_n at_o rye_n but_o before_o at_o winchelsey_n his_o conjecture_n be_v ground_v partly_o as_o you_o see_v upon_o the_o etymology_n of_o the_o name_n partly_o upon_o the_o consideration_n of_o some_o antiquity_n that_o be_v near_o to_o the_o place_n and_o partly_o also_o upon_o the_o report_n of_o 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which_o building_n be_v yet_o apparent_a to_o the_o eye_n there_o be_v extant_a also_o a_o fair_a pave_a causeway_n some_o mile_n of_o length_n lead_v from_o canterbury_n towards_o the_o same_o porte_fw-fr and_o they_o of_o the_o town_n enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o five_o port_n and_o do_v reserve_v a_o brazen_a horn_n and_o a_o mace_n as_o ensign_n of_o castle_n garde_n and_o administration_n of_o justice_n in_o old_a time_n exercise_v there_o final_o they_o affirm_v that_o the_o water_n forsake_v they_o by_o little_a and_o little_a decay_n and_o solitude_n come_v at_o the_o length_n upon_o the_o place_n for_o whereas_o at_o the_o first_o ship_n be_v accustom_v to_o discharge_v at_o limn_v the_o sea_n afterward_o either_o hinder_v by_o the_o sand_n or_o not_o help_v by_o the_o fresh_a water_n shorten_v his_o flood_n and_o cause_v the_o merchant_n to_o unlade_v at_o westhithe_n neither_o do_v it_o yet_o ascend_v so_o high_a any_o long_a season_n but_o by_o continual_a 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of_o her_o fit_n follow_v although_o she_o seem_v to_o the_o beholder_n to_o lie_v as_o still_o as_o a_o dead_a body_n not_o move_v any_o part_n at_o all_o as_o well_o in_o the_o trance_n themselves_o as_o after_o the_o pang_n pass_v also_o she_o tell_v plain_o of_o diverse_a thing_n do_v at_o the_o church_n and_o other_o place_n where_o she_o be_v not_o present_a which_o nevertheless_o she_o seem_v by_o sign_n proceed_v from_o she_o most_o lively_a to_o behold_v as_o it_o be_v with_o her_o eye_n she_o tell_v also_o of_o heaven_n hell_n and_o purgatory_n and_o of_o the_o joy_n and_o sorrow_n that_o sundry_a depart_a soul_n have_v and_o suffer_v there_o she_o speak_v frank_o against_o the_o corruption_n of_o manner_n and_o evil_a life_n she_o exhort_v repair_v to_o the_o church_n hear_v of_o mass_n confession_n to_o priest_n prayer_n to_o our_o lady_n and_o saint_n and_o to_o be_v short_a make_v in_o all_o point_n confession_n and_o confirmation_n of_o the_o popish_a creed_n and_o 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truth_n these_o man_n oppose_v she_o of_o the_o chief_a point_n of_o the_o popish_a belief_n and_o find_v her_o sound_n therein_o not_o only_o wade_v no_o further_o in_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o fraud_n but_o give_v it_o great_a countenance_n and_o join_v with_o she_o in_o set_v forth_o of_o the_o same_o so_o that_o at_o her_o next_o voyage_n to_o our_o lady_n of_o court_n of_o strete_n she_o enter_v the_o chapel_n with_o aue_fw-la regina_fw-la caelorum_fw-la in_o pricksong_n accompany_v with_o these_o commissioner_n many_o lady_n gentleman_n and_o gentlewoman_n of_o the_o best_a degree_n and_o three_o thousand_o person_n beside_o of_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n there_o fall_v she_o eftsoon_o into_o a_o marvelous_a passion_n before_o the_o image_n of_o our_o lady_n much_o like_o a_o body_n disease_v of_o the_o fall_a evil_a in_o the_o which_o she_o utter_v sundry_a metrical_a and_o rhyme_a speech_n tend_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o court_n of_o strete_n who_o chapel_n there_o she_o wish_v to_o be_v better_o maintain_v and_o to_o be_v furnish_v with_o a_o daily_o sing_v priest_n tend_v also_o to_o her_o own_o bestow_n in_o some_o religious_a house_n for_o such_o say_v she_o be_v our_o lady_n pleasure_n and_o to_o the_o advauncement_n of_o the_o credit_n of_o such_o feign_a miracle_n as_o my_o author_n report_v this_o do_v and_o understand_v to_o the_o archebishop_n she_o be_v by_o he_o appoint_v to_o s._n sepulcres_n a_o house_n of_o nonnes_n in_o canterbury_n where_o she_o labour_v sundry_a time_n of_o her_o disease_n and_o continue_v her_o wont_a work_n of_o wondrous_a miracle_n resort_v often_o by_o way_n of_o trance_n only_o to_o our_o lady_n of_o court_n of_o strete_n who_o also_o cease_v not_o to_o show_v herself_o mighty_a in_o operation_n there_o light_v candle_n without_o fire_n moisten_a woman_n breast_n that_o before_o be_v dry_a and_o want_a milk_n restore_v all_o sort_n of_o sick_a to_o perfect_a health_n reduce_v the_o 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in_o that_o i_o have_v disclose_v the_o first_o attempt_n and_o will_v now_o therefore_o make_v towards_o rumney_n bylsington_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o third_o and_o against_o the_o day_n of_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o which_o succeed_v he_o john_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o lion_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o earl_n both_o of_o leycester_n and_o linolne_n claim_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o earldom_n of_o leyce●er_n to_o be_v high_a seneschal_n or_o steward_n at_o that_o solemnity_n and_o thereby_o to_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o hear_v and_o determine_v of_o the_o claim_v of_o all_o such_o as_o by_o their_o tenure_n pretend_v to_o have_v any_o office_n or_o fee_n at_o the_o king_n inthronization_n amongst_o other_o suit_n receive_v a_o
petition_n exhibit_v by_o richard_n then_o earl_n of_o arundale_n and_o surrey_n in_o which_o the_o same_o earl_n claim_v the_o office_n of_o chief_a butler_n and_o recognise_v himself_o ready_a to_o perform_v the_o same_o coronation_n whereupon_o forthwith_o one_o edmund_n staplegate_n exhibit_v another_o petition_n and_o likewise_o make_v his_o claim_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o whereas_o he_o the_o say_a edmund_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a the_o manor_n of_o bylsington_n in_o kent_n by_o the_o service_n to_o be_v his_o butler_n at_o the_o coronation_n as_o plain_o appear_v in_o the_o book_n of_o fee_n and_o sericancy_n in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o whereas_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o tenure_n the_o late_a king_n edward_n the_o third_o have_v both_o seize_v the_o land_n of_o that_o petitioner_n for_o so_o much_o as_o he_o be_v in_o his_o minority_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o edmund_n staplegate_n his_o father_n and_o have_v also_o commit_v the_o custody_n of_o his_o body_n to_o one_o jefferay_n chawsier_n to_o who_o he_o pay_v 104._o l._n for_o the_o same_o he_o now_o proffer_v to_o do_v that_o service_n and_o pray_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o office_n thereof_o with_o allowance_n of_o the_o fee_n that_o belong_v thereunto_o these_o claim_n and_o the_o reply_n also_o both_o of_o the_o earl_n and_o of_o staplegate_n be_v hear_v and_o consider_v it_o be_v then_o order_n partly_o for_o the_o shortness_n of_o the_o time_n which_o will_v not_o permit_v a_o full_a examination_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o partly_o because_o that_o on_o the_o earl_n side_n it_o be_v prove_v that_o his_o ancestor_n have_v be_v in_o possession_n of_o that_o office_n after_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o bylsington_n whereas_o on_o the_o other_o part_n it_o appear_v not_o that_o the_o ancestor_n of_o staplegate_n have_v ever_o execute_v the_o same_o that_o for_o the_o present_a coronation_n the_o earl_n shall_v be_v receive_v and_o the_o 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be_v guide_v by_o the_o same_o but_o they_o be_v also_o now_o become_v a_o pattern_n and_o exemplar_n to_o all_o the_o like_a place_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o place_n be_v not_o much_o inhabit_v because_o it_o be_v hyeme_n malus_fw-la aestate_fw-la molestus_fw-la nunquam_fw-la bone_fw-la evil_a in_o winter_n grievous_a in_o summer_n and_o never_o good_a as_o hesiodus_n the_o old_a poet_n sometime_o say_v of_o the_o country_n where_o his_o father_n dwell_v and_o therefore_o very_o reasonable_a be_v their_o conceit_n kent_n which_o do_v imagine_v that_o kent_n have_v three_o step_n or_o degree_n of_o which_o the_o first_o lie_v they_o offer_v wealth_n without_o health_n the_o second_o give_v both_o wealth_n and_o health_n and_o the_o three_o afoord_v health_n only_o and_o no_o wealth_n for_o if_o a_o man_n mind_v to_o pass_v through_o
to_o rotherfield_n thence_o to_o hichingham_n and_o so_o to_o robert_n bridge_n corrupt_o so_o term_v for_o rothersbridge_n from_o whence_o it_o descend_v to_o bodyam_n castle_n to_o newendene_n oxney_n and_o apultree_n and_o soon_o after_o open_v into_o the_o sea._n the_o place_n be_v not_o notable_a for_o any_o other_o thing_n then_o that_o it_o harbour_v the_o first_o carmelite_n friar_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o this_o realm_n for_o about_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o third_o that_o order_n come_v over_o the_o sea_n england_n arrive_v in_o this_o land_n and_o make_v their_o nest_n at_o newendene_n which_o be_v before_o a_o woody_a and_o solitary_a place_n and_o therefore_o in_o common_a opinion_n so_o much_o the_o more_o fit_a for_o religious_a person_n to_o inhabit_v they_o of_o that_o profession_n be_v call_v carmelite_n of_o a_o hill_n in_o syria_n name_v carmelus_n where_o at_o the_o first_o a_o sort_n of_o man_n that_o live_v solitary_o be_v draw_v 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this_o wood_n in_o sussex_n there_o stand_v sometime_o a_o city_n call_v after_o the_o same_o andrede_n chester_n which_o ella_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o southsaxon_n kingdom_n after_o that_o he_o have_v land_v with_o his_o three_o son_n and_o chase_v the_o bryton_n into_o the_o wood_n race_v and_o make_v equal_a with_o the_o ground_n and_o in_o this_o wood_n sigbert_n a_o king_n of_o westsex_n be_v do_v to_o death_n by_o this_o occasion_n follow_v about_o the_o year_n after_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n seven_o hundred_o fifty_o five_o this_o sigbert_n succeed_v cuthr_v his_o cousin_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxons_n and_o be_v so_o puff_v up_o with_o the_o pride_n of_o his_o dominion_n mighty_o enlarge_v by_o the_o prosperous_a success_n of_o his_o predecessor_n that_o he_o govern_v without_o fear_n of_o god_n or_o care_n of_o man_n make_v lust_n his_o law_n and_o mischief_n his_o minister_n whereupon_o one_o cumbra_n a_o earl_n and_o counsellor_n at_o the_o lamentable_a suit_n of_o the_o commons_n move_v he_o to_o consideration_n but_o sigbert_n disdain_v to_o be_v direct_v command_v he_o most_o despiteful_o to_o be_v slay_v hereat_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_n be_v so_o much_o offend_v that_o assemble_v for_o the_o purpose_n they_o with_o one_o assent_n deprive_v he_o of_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o he_o fear_v worse_a flee_v into_o the_o wood_n where_o after_o a_o season_n a_o poor_a hogheard_n sometime_o servant_n to_o cumbra_n find_v he_o in_o a_o place_n which_o the_o saxon_a history_n call_v prifetsflode_v and_o know_v he_o to_o be_v the_o same_o that_o have_v slay_v his_o master_n slay_v he_o also_o without_o all_o manner_n of_o mercy_n wilderness_n the_o history_n of_o this_o hoghearde_n present_v to_o my_o mind_n a_o opinion_n that_o some_o man_n maintain_v touch_v this_o weald_n which_o be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a while_n together_o in_o manner_n nothing_o else_o but_o a_o desert_n and_o waste_v wilderness_n not_o plant_v with_o town_n or_o people_v with_o man_n as_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o shire_n be_v but_o store_v and_o stuff_v with_o herd_n of_o dear_a and_o drove_n of_o hog_n only_o which_o conceit_n though_o happy_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o many_o but_o a_o paradox_n yet_o in_o my_o own_o fantasy_n it_o want_v not_o the_o foot_n of_o sound_n reason_n to_o stand_v upon_o for_o beside_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v read_v in_o the_o history_n of_o canterbury_n and_o rochester_n sundry_a donation_n in_o which_o there_o be_v mention_v only_o of_o pannage_n for_o hog_n in_o andred_a and_o of_o none_o other_o thing_n i_o think_v very_o that_o it_o can_v be_v show_v out_o of_o ancient_a chronicle_n that_o there_o be_v remain_v in_o weald_n of_o kent_n or_o sussex_n any_o one_o monument_n of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o true_o this_o thing_n i_o myself_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o ancient_a rentalle_n and_o surviewe_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o christ_n church_n in_o canterbury_n that_o in_o the_o rehearsal_n of_o the_o old_a rent_n and_o service_n due_a by_o the_o tenant_n dwell_v without_o the_o weald_n the_o entry_n be_v common_o after_o this_o form_n de_fw-fr redditu_fw-la seven_o s.uj_fw-la ploughe_n d._n de_fw-fr viginti_fw-la ovis_fw-la j.d._n de_fw-fr gallinis_fw-la &_o benerth_n xuj.d._n summa_fw-la viij_o s.xj.d_n quieti_fw-la redditus_fw-la but_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o tenant_n inhabit_v within_o the_o wealdy_n country_n than_o the_o stile_n and_o intitul_a be_v first_o redditus_fw-la de_fw-la walda_fw-la then_o after_o that_o follow_v de_fw-fr tenementis_fw-la joanis_fw-la at_o style_n in_o loose_a iij._n s.iiij.d_n without_o show_v for_o what_o ancient_a service_n for_o what_o manner_n of_o custom_n or_o for_o what_o special_a cause_n the_o same_o rent_n grow_v due_a and_o payable_a as_o in_o the_o first_o stile_n or_o entry_n be_v express_v whereupon_o i_o gather_v that_o although_o the_o property_n of_o the_o weald_n be_v at_o the_o first_o belong_v to_o certain_a know_v owner_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o then_o allot_v into_o tenancy_n nor_o manure_v like_o unto_o the_o residue_n but_o that_o even_o as_o man_n be_v content_v to_o inhabit_v it_o and_o by_o piecemeal_o to_o rid_v it_o of_o the_o wood_n and_o to_o break_v it_o up_o with_o the_o plough_n so_o this_o latter_a rent_n differ_v from_o the_o former_a both_o in_o quantity_n and_o quality_n as_o be_v great_a than_o the_o other_o and_o yield_v rather_o as_o recompense_v for_o fearme_z then_o as_o a_o quiterent_fw-la for_o any_o service_n do_v long_o after_o by_o little_a and_o little_a take_v his_o beginning_n and_o hereout_o also_o spring_v the_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n touch_v the_o true_a limit_n of_o this_o weald_n weald_n some_o man_n affirm_v it_o to_o begin_v at_o one_o place_n and_o some_o at_o another_o
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that_o they_o shall_v bear_v he_o against_o it_o even_o into_o the_o great_a fury_n thereof_o and_o that_o whereas_o before_o it_o can_v not_o be_v quench_v by_o any_o water_n though_o never_o so_o plenteous_o pour_v upon_o it_o forthwith_o at_o his_o presence_n the_o wind_n turn_v and_o at_o the_o vehemency_n of_o his_o prayer_n the_o fire_n not_o only_o cease_v to_o go_v any_o further_a but_o also_o immediate_o go_v out_o and_o be_v extinguish_v i_o wot_v well_o this_o writer_n be_v call_v venerabilis_fw-la but_o when_o i_o read_v this_o and_o a_o number_n of_o such_o which_o make_v the_o one_o half_a of_o his_o work_n i_o say_v with_o myself_o as_o sometime_o do_v the_o poet_n quodcunque_fw-la ostendis_fw-la mihi_fw-la sic_fw-la incredulous_fw-la odi_fw-la what_o ever_o thing_n thou_o show_v i_o so_o i_o hate_v it_o as_o a_o lie_n place_n to_o proceed_v therefore_o in_o my_o former_a course_n and_o to_o tell_v the_o truth_n little_o have_v all_o these_o casualty_n of_o fire_n and_o flame_n be_v to_o the_o decay_n of_o this_o town_n have_v not_o the_o dissolution_n and_o final_a overthrow_n of_o the_o religious_a house_n also_o come_v upon_o it_o for_o where_o wealth_n be_v at_o commandment_n how_o easy_o be_v building_n repair_v and_o where_o opinion_n of_o great_a holiness_n be_v how_o soon_o be_v city_n and_o town_n advance_v to_o great_a estimation_n and_o riches_n and_o therefore_o no_o marvel_n if_o after_o wealth_n withdraw_v and_o opinion_n of_o holiness_n remove_v the_o place_n tumble_v headlong_o to_o ruin_n &_o decay_n in_o which_o part_n as_o i_o can_v not_o on_o the_o one_o side_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o place_n then selue_o pity_n &_o lament_v this_o general_a desolation_n not_o only_o in_o this_o shire_n but_o in_o all_o other_o place_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n consider_v the_o main_a sea_n of_o sin_n and_o iniquity_n wherein_o the_o world_n at_o those_o day_n be_v almost_o whole_a drench_v i_o must_v needs_o take_v cause_n high_o to_o praise_n god_n that_o have_v thus_o merciful_o in_o our_o age_n deliver_v we_o disclose_v satan_n unmask_v these_o idol_n dissolve_v the_o synagogue_n and_o race_v to_o the_o ground_n all_o monument_n of_o building_n erect_v to_o superstition_n and_o ungodliness_n and_o therefore_o let_v every_o godly_a man_n cease_v with_o i_o from_o henceforth_o to_o marvel_v why_o canterbury_n walsingham_n and_o sundry_a such_o like_a be_v now_o in_o these_o our_o day_n become_v in_o manner_n waste_v since_o god_n in_o time_n paste_n be_v in_o they_o blaspheme_v most_o and_o like_o the_o soldier_n of_o satan_n and_o superstitious_a mawmetrie_n howl_v and_o cry_v out_o with_o the_o heathen_a poet._n excessere_fw-la omnes_fw-la aditis_fw-la arisque_fw-la relictis_fw-la dij_fw-la quibus_fw-la imperium_fw-la hoc_fw-la sto_fw-la etc_n etc_n the_o god_n each_o one_o by_o who_o good_a aid_n this_o empire_n stand_v upright_o be_v fly_v their_o entry_n and_o their_o altar_n eke_o abandon_v quite_o for_o see_v god_n in_o all_o age_n have_v not_o spare_v to_o extend_v his_o vengeance_n not_o only_o upon_o the_o person_n but_o upon_o the_o place_n also_o where_o his_o name_n be_v dishonour_v strike_v the_o same_o with_o solitude_n and_o exterminion_n as_o we_o read_v of_o sodom_n jerusalem_n and_o other_o how_o then_o shall_v he_o forbear_v these_o harborowe_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o the_o pope_n which_o in_o horrible_a crime_n contend_v with_o sodom_n in_o unbelief_n match_v jerusalem_n and_o in_o folly_n of_o superstition_n exceed_v all_o gentility_n by_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n therefore_o canterbury_n come_v sudden_o from_o great_a wealth_n multitude_n of_o inhabitant_n and_o beautiful_a building_n to_o extreme_a poverty_n nakedness_n and_o deca●_n have_v at_o this_o day_n parish_n more_o in_o number_n than_o well_o fill_v &_o yet_o in_o all_o not_o above_o twelve_o in_o which_o plight_n for_o pity_v i_o will_v leave_v it_o and_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o statute_n 32._o and_o 33._o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o provide_v for_o the_o re-edify_n of_o decay_a house_n aswell_o in_o this_o city_n as_o also_o in_o roch●ster_n feversham_n &_o the_o five_o port_n i_o will_v turn_v i_o t●_n the_o history_n of_o the_o religious_a building_n there_o be_v i●_z canterbury_n canterbury_n within_o the_o time_n of_o late_a memory_n beside_o other_o two_o house_n of_o great_a estimation_n and_o lyvelyhoode_n the_o one_o be_v call_v christ_n church_n and_o the_o other_o saint_n augustine_n the_o monk_n of_o the_o which_o place_n be_v as_o far_o remove_v from_o all_o mutual_a love_n and_o society_n as_o the_o house_n themselves_o be_v near_o link_v together_o either_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o time_n of_o their_o foundation_n the_o order_n of_o their_o profession_n or_o the_o place_n of_o their_o situation_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o part_n it_o may_v well_o be_v verify_v of_o they_o
which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v common_o say_v unicum_fw-la arbustum_fw-la non_fw-la alit_fw-la dvos_fw-la erythaco_n for_o in_o deed_n one_o whole_a city_n nay_o rather_o one_o whole_a shire_n and_o country_n can_v hardly_o suffice_v the_o pride_n and_o ambitious_a avarice_n of_o such_o two_o religious_a synagogue_n the_o which_o as_o in_o all_o place_n they_o agréee_v to_o enrich_v themselves_o by_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o laity_n so_o in_o no_o place_n they_o agree_v one_o with_o another_o but_o each_o seek_v every_o where_o and_o by_o all_o way_n to_o advance_v themselves_o they_o move_v continual_a and_o that_o most_o fier●_n and_o deadly_a war_n for_o land_n privilege_n relic_n and_o such_o like_a vain_a worldly_a préeminence_n in_o so_o much_o as_o he_o that_o will_v observe_v it_o shall_v find_v that_o universal_o the_o chronicle_n of_o their_o own_o house_n contain_v for_o the_o most_o part_n nothing_o else_o but_o sue_v for_o exemption_n procure_v of_o relic_n struggle_v for_o office_n wrangle_v for_o consecration_n &_o plead_v for_o land_n and_o possession_n for_o proof_n whereof_o i_o may_v just_o allege_v innumerable_a brawl_n stir_v between_o the_o religious_a house_n of_o this_o city_n wrestle_v sometime_o with_o the_o king_n sometime_o with_o the_o archbishop_n &_o oftentimes_o the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o ●l_o which_o be_v at_o large_a set_v forth_o by_o thomas_n spot_n the_o chronicler_n of_o s._n augustin_n but_o for_o asmuch_o as_o i_o myself_o delight_v little_a in_o that_o kind_n of_o rehearsal_n &_o do_v think_v that_o other_o man_n for_o the_o more_o part_n of_o the_o wise_a sort_n be_v sufficient_o persuade_v of_o these_o their_o folly_n i_o will_v light_o pass_v they_o over_o &_o labour_v more_o large_o in_o some_o other_o thing_n and_o because_o that_o the_o monastery_n or_o priory_n of_o christ_n church_n be_v of_o the_o more_o fame_n i_o will_v first_o begin_v with_o it_o canterbury_n after_o that_o augustine_n the_o monk_n which_o be_v send_v from_o rome_n have_v find_v such_o favour_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o king_n ethelbert_n that_o he_o may_v free_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o his_o country_n he_o choose_v for_o assembly_n and_o prayer_n a_o old_a church_n in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o this_o city_n which_o be_v long_a time_n before_o build_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o he_o make_v thereof_o by_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n a_o church_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n dedicate_a the_o same_o to_o the_o name_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n whereof_o it_o be_v call_v afterward_o christ_n church_n after_o his_o death_n laurence_n his_o successor_n bring_v monk_n into_o the_o house_n the_o head_n whereof_o be_v call_v a_o prior_n which_o word_n howsoever_o it_o sound_v be_v in_o deed_n but_o the_o name_n of_o a_o second_o officer_n because_o the_o bishop_n himself_o be_v account_v the_o very_a abbot_n for_o in_o old_a time_n the_o bishop_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n choose_v out_o of_o such_o monastery_n and_o therefore_o most_o common_o have_v their_o palace_n adjoin_v and_o govern_v as_o abbat_n there_o by_o mean_n whereof_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o such_o abbey_n be_v not_o only_a much_o amplify_v in_o wealth_n and_o possession_n but_o also_o by_o favour_n of_o the_o bishop_n their_o good_a abbate_n overloke_v all_o their_o near_a neighbour_n as_o hereafter_o in_o further_a course_n shall_v better_o appear_v i_o find_v not_o that_o any_o great_a cost_n be_v do_v up●n_o this_o church_n till_o lanfrancs_n day_n who_o not_o only_o buide_v it_o almost_o whole_o of_o new_a and_o place_v benedict●_n monk_n therein_o the_o number_n of_o which_o he_o advance_v from_o thirty_o to_o one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o but_o also_o erect_v certain_a hospital_n which_o he_o endow_v with_o one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o pound_n by_o year_n and_o repair_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n itself_o and_o here_o by_o the_o way_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v out_o of_o mathewe_n westminster_n that_o there_o be_v monk_n in_o this_o house_n ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o laurence_n the_o second_o archebishop_n although_o some_o report_n that_o elfricus_n be_v the_o first_o that_o expulse_v the_o secular_a priest_n and_o bring_v the_o monk_n in_o place_n not_o long_o after_o lanfrancs_n time_n succeed_v william_n corboile_v during_o who_o government_n this_o late_o advance_a building_n be_v blast_v with_o flame_n but_o he_o soon_o after_o re-edify_v it_o of_o his_o own_o purse_n and_o dedicate_v it_o with_o great_a pomp_n and_o solemnity_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o noble_n after_o he_o follow_v theobaldus_fw-la who_o pope_n innocent_a the_o second_o honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o legatus_fw-la natus_fw-la and_o then_o come_v thomas_n becket_n the_o five_o in_o order_n after_o lanfranc_n by_o who_o life_n death_n history_n and_o burial_n the_o estimation_n of_o this_o church_n be_v advance_v beyond_o all_o reason_n measure_n and_o wonder_n for_o not_o withstand_v that_o it_o have_v be_v before_o that_o time_n honour_v with_o the_o arm_n of_o s._n bartholomew_n a_o relic_n that_o king_n canutus_n give_v with_o the_o presence_n of_o augustine_n that_o bring_v in_o religion_n with_o the_o burial_n of_o eight_o kentish_a king_n that_o succeed_v wightre_v and_o of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o archbishop_n after_o the_o time_n of_o cuthbert_n likewise_o afterward_o with_o the_o famous_a assembly_n at_o the_o homage_n do_v by_o the_o scottish_a king_n william_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o at_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n john_n with_o the_o several_a marriage_n also_o of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o final_o with_o the_o interrement_n of_o that_o noble_a edward_n call_v common_o the_o black_a prince_n &_o of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o yet_o the_o death_n of_o this_o one_o man_n not_o martyr_v as_o they_o feign_v for_o the_o cause_n only_o and_o not_o the_o death_n make_v a_o martyr_n but_o murder_v in_o his_o church_n bring_v thereunto_o more_o access_n of_o estimation_n and_o reverence_n than_o all_o that_o ever_o be_v do_v before_o or_o since_o for_o after_o his_o death_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v canonize_v his_o soul_n in_o heaven_n and_o that_o stephan_n langton_n have_v make_v a_o golden_a shrine_n for_o his_o body_n on_o earth_n and_o command_v the_o annual_a day_n of_o his_o departure_n to_o be_v keep_v solemn_a not_o only_o the_o lay_n &_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n but_o bishop_n noble_a man_n and_o prince_n as_o well_o of_o this_o realm_n as_o of_o foreign_a part_n resort_v on_o pilgrimage_n to_o his_o tomb_n &_o flock_v to_o his_o jubilee_n for_o remission_n in_o so_o much_o that_o every_o man_n offer_v according_a to_o his_o ability_n and_o throng_v to_o see_v handle_v and_o kiss_v even_o the_o vile_a part_n of_o his_o relic_n the_o church_n become_v so_o rich_fw-fr in_o jewel_n and_o ornament_n that_o it_o may_v compare_v with_o midas_n or_o croesus_n and_o so_o famous_a and_o renown_a every_o pillar_n resound_v saint_n thomas_n his_o miracle_n prayer_n and_o pardon_n that_o now_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n be_v clean_o forget_v and_o the_o place_n be_v common_o call_v saint_n thomas_n church_n of_o canterbury_n i_o pass_v over_o the_o stately_a building_n and_o monument_n i_o mean_v church_n chapel_n and_o oratory_n raise_v to_o his_o name_n the_o lewd_a book_n of_o his_o life_n and_o jest_n write_v by_o four_o sundry_a person_n to_o his_o praise_n the_o blasphemous_a hymn_n and_o collect_v devise_v by_o churcheman_n for_o his_o service_n and_o sundry_a such_o other_o thing_n which_o as_o they_o be_v at_o the_o first_o inven●●_fw-la to_o strike_v into_o the_o head_n of_o all_o hearer_n and_o beholder_n more_o than_o wonderful_a opinion_n of_o devotion_n and_o holiness_n so_o now_o the_o truth_n be_v try_v out_o and_o the_o matter_n well_o and_o indifferent_o weigh_v they_o ought_v to_o work_v with_o all_o man_n a_o utter_a detestation_n both_o of_o he_o and_o all_o their_o hypocrisy_n and_o wickedness_n for_o as_o touch_v himself_o to_o omit_v that_o which_o true_o may_v be_v speak_v in_o dispraise_n of_o the_o former_a part_n of_o his_o life_n and_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o very_a matter_n itself_o whereupon_o his_o death_n ensue_v it_o be_v evident_a both_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o mathewe_n paris_n a_o very_a good_a chronicler_n that_o live_v under_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o by_o the_o four_o pseudo_fw-la evangelist_n themselves_o that_o write_v his_o jest_n that_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o the_o king_n displeasure_n towards_o he_o grow_v upon_o occasion_n that_o he_o oppose_v himself_o against_o his_o prince_n god_n lawful_a and_o supreme_a minister_n on_o earth_n in_o maintenance_n of_o a_o most_o vile_a and_o wicked_a murder_n the_o matter_n stand_v thus_o within_o a_o few_o of_o
the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o reign_n the_o clergy_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v commit_v above_o a_o hundred_o several_a murder_n upon_o his_o subject_n as_o it_o be_v inform_v he_o for_o remedy_n of_o which_o outrage_n the_o king_n by_o assent_n of_o his_o nobility_n and_o bishop_n of_o which_o number_n thomas_n becket_n himself_o be_v one_o take_v order_n at_o claredowne_n that_o if_o any_o clerk_n from_o thencefoorth_o commit_v felony_n or_o treason_n he_o shall_v first_o be_v degrade_v and_o afterward_o deliver_v to_o the_o lay_v power_n there_o to_o receive_v as_o to_o his_o offence_n belong_v not_o long_o after_o it_o chance_v one_o philip_n broic_a a_o cannon_n of_o bedford_n to_o be_v apprehend_v for_o murder_n and_o to_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o temporal_a justice_n where_o he_o not_o only_o show_v no_o remorse_n of_o the_o wicked_a fact_n but_o also_o in_o hope_n of_o ecclesiastical_a exemption_n give_v very_o evil_a language_n to_o the_o judge_n the_o judge_n complain_v thereof_o to_o the_o king_n &_o the_o cannon_n belike_o make_v mean_n to_o the_o archebishop_n for_o the_o king_n no_o soon_o endeavour_v to_o put_v his_o law_n in_o execution_n but_o the_o archebishop_n both_o forgetful_a of_o h●s_n duty_n to_o god_n and_o his_o prince_n and_o unmindful_a of_o his_o own_o oath_n set_v himself_o against_o it_o affirm_v plain_o that_o he_o neither_o can_v ne_o will_v suffer_v it_o hereupon_o the_o prince_n wax_v wroth_a and_o by_o little_a and_o little_a his_o indignation_n so_o kindle_v by_o matter_n that_o the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o bishop_n daily_o minister_v that_o in_o the_o end_n it_o be_v to_o hot_a for_o becket_n to_o abide_v it_o then_o speed_v he_o himself_o to_o rome_n and_o pour_v into_o the_o holy_a father_n bosom_n complaint_n of_o most_o grievous_a oppression_n extend_v against_o the_o clergy_n the_o pope_n holiness_n sorry_a to_o discourage_v so_o good_a a_o soldier_n as_o the_o bishop_n be_v and_o withal_o loath_a to_o loose_v so_o mighty_a a_o friend_n as_o king_n henry_n be_v by_o letter_n and_o legate_n pray_v command_v persuadethe_v and_o threaten_v reconciliation_n and_o atonement_n which_o after_o great_a a_o do_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o other_o his_o instrument_n be_v in_o a_o sort_n bring_v to_o pass_v then_o thomas_n becket_n return_v with_o the_o king_n favour_n into_o the_o realm_n from_o whence_o he_o have_v six_o year_n before_o depart_v without_o licence_n and_o therefore_o without_o or_o rather_o against_o law_n and_o immediate_o seek_v to_o revenge_v himself_o upon_o such_o the_o bishop_n as_o have_v in_o his_o absence_n assist_v the_o king_n which_o when_o the_o king_n be_v then_o in_o normandy_n understand_v it_o chance_v he_o in_o great_a grief_n of_o mind_n to_o cast_v out_o some_o word_n that_o give_v occasion_n and_o hardiness_n to_o reginald_n bear_n william_n tracy_n hugh_n moruill_n &_o richard_n bryton_n four_o of_o his_o gentleman_n to_o address_v themselves_o for_o his_o revenge_n these_o four_o therefore_o pass_v the_o sea_n come_v to_o canterbury_n find_v out_o the_o bishop_n follow_v he_o into_o his_o churchy_n and_o upon_o the_o stair_n of_o the_o same_o do_v he_o very_a cruelty_n and_o despiteful_o to_o death_n this_o short_o be_v the_o chief_a substance_n and_o circumstance_n of_o all_o this_o tragedy_n draw_v out_o of_o our_o own_o countryman_n and_o thomas_n his_o favourer_n howsoever_o otherwise_o erasmus_n lead_v by_o some_o sinister_a information_n have_v report_v it_o as_o shall_v hereafter_o appear_v in_o otford_n wherein_o as_o i_o can_v not_o on_o the_o one_o side_n allow_v this_o murder_n execute_v not_o by_o any_o public_a minister_n of_o justice_n but_o by_o a_o private_a and_o injurious_a arm_n so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n i_o report_v i_o to_o all_o indifferent_a &_o godly_a reader_n whether_o such_o a_o life_n deserve_v not_o such_o a_o death_n and_o whether_o these_o popish_a parasite_n that_o have_v paint_v forth_o his_o praise_n make_v not_o themselves_o thereby_o partner_n of_o all_o his_o pride_n and_o wilful_a rebellion_n i_o may_v here_o rest_v long_o upon_o diverse_a other_o thing_n concern_v the_o king_n and_o this_o archebishop_n namely_o how_o that_o he_o suffer_v the_o king_n to_o hold_v his_o stirup_o twice_o in_o one_o day_n in_o normandy_n but_o in_o prato_n proditorum_fw-la as_o mathewe_n parise_n very_o pretty_o write_v it_o how_o the_o king_n come_v with_o bare_a and_o bleed_a foot_n to_o canterbury_n to_o purge_v himself_o of_o the_o murder_n how_o he_o bare_v his_o body_n to_o the_o monk_n of_o this_o house_n and_o receive_v of_o every_o religious_a person_n there_o four_o or_o five_o stripe_n in_o which_o self_n year_n by_o the_o way_n their_o whole_a church_n be_v consume_v with_o fire_n and_o some_o other_o matter_n beside_o which_o make_v manifest_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o great_a presumption_n in_o the_o clergy_n and_o of_o vile_a abjection_n 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of_o king_n ethelbert_n for_o the_o better_a furtherance_n of_o the_o service_n that_o he_o have_v in_o hand_n a_o church_n that_o then_o stand_v between_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n and_o s._n martin_n wherein_o the_o king_n himself_o use_v before_o to_o make_v his_o prayer_n and_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o his_o idol_n this_o church_n he_o purge_v from_o profane_a abuse_n &_o name_n as_o they_o say_v and_o dedicate_v it_o to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o saint_n pancras_n neither_o cease_v he_o thus_o but_o short_o after_o entreat_v the_o same_o king_n to_o build_v a_o monastery_n in_o the_o soil_n adjoin_v which_o he_o also_o appoint_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o saint_n peter_n and_o saint_n paul_n and_o place_v monk_n therein_o this_o monastery_n in_o memory_n of_o his_o benefit_n lose_v the_o first_o name_n and_o be_v ever_o after_o call_v saint_n augustine_n city_n now_o whereas_o the_o true_a meaning_n both_o of_o the_o king_n and_o augustine_n 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judgement_n by_o the_o ordale_n and_o which_o be_v afterward_o fire_v with_o the_o flame_n of_o christ_n church_n whereunto_o it_o be_v near_o adjoin_v the_o bishop_n also_o may_v from_o thencefoorth_o be_v bury_v there_o and_o for_o the_o more_o surety_n to_o attain_v that_o his_o desire_n he_o take_v order_n in_o his_o life_n by_o oath_n of_o all_o his_o covent_n that_o they_o shall_v suffer_v his_o corpse_n to_o lie_v three_o day_n in_o the_o ground_n after_o his_o death_n before_o any_o bell_n shall_v be_v ring_v or_o other_o open_a solemnity_n use_v that_o may_v notify_v his_o departure_n to_o the_o monk_n of_o s._n augustine_n only_o jeanbright_n the_o fourteen_o bishop_n who_o other_o copy_n call_v lambright_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o ground_n at_o saint_n augustine_n by_o this_o occasion_n after_o the_o death_n of_o bregwine_n the_o archebishop_n this_o jeanbright_n then_o be_v abbot_n of_o
necessity_n of_o the_o hot_a monk_n esteem_v at_o twelve_o pound_n by_o year_n the_o white_a friar_n translate_v by_o one_o ●ohn_n dig_v friar_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o bynwhite_n late_o the_o house_n of_o one_o rolph_n and_o s._n myldreds_n mildred●_n in_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o city_n long_o since_o but_o not_o late_o a_o abbay_n there_o be_v extant_a in_o canterbury_n also_o the_o ancient_a and_o stately_a palace_n of_o the_o archbishop_n palace_n not_o that_o which_o king_n ethelbert_n first_o give_v to_o augustine_n at_o staplegate_n for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o mean_a dwell_a house_n answerable_a to_o his_o small_a company_n and_o first_o beginning_n but_o the_o very_a same_o which_o he_o second_o bestow_v on_o he_o when_o he_o leave_v canterbury_n and_o go_v to_o reculuer_n which_o be_v his_o own_o and_o his_o predecessor_n the_o king_n stately_a court_n and_o palace_n this_o house_n by_o that_o time_n hubert_n the_o archebishop_n have_v aspire_v to_o the_o see_v be_v 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celebrate_v divine_a service_n &_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n until_o that_o by_o further_a taste_n of_o the_o king_n favour_n he_o obtain_v large_a room_n to_o build_v his_o monastery_n upon_o and_o this_o church_n be_v long_a time_n after_o even_o until_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n the_o see_v of_o a_o bishop_n who_o always_o remain_v in_o the_o country_n supply_v the_o absence_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n follow_v the_o court_n and_o that_o as_o well_o in_o govern_v the_o monk_n as_o in_o perform_v the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o exercise_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o archedeacon_n godwine_n be_v the_o last_o which_o sit_v in_o that_o chair_n after_o who_o death_n lanfranc_n be_v as_o ielouze_n of_o a_o partner_n in_o his_o spiritual_a jerarchie_n as_o ever_o be_v alexander_n in_o his_o temporal_a empire_n refuse_v to_o consecrate_v any_o other_o affirm_v plain_o that_o two_o bishop_n be_v to_o many_o for_o one_o city_n nevertheless_o because_o he_o need_v the_o help_n of_o a_o substitute_n he_o create_v in_o place_n thereof_o one_o of_o his_o chaplain_n archedeacon_n of_o canterbury_n hakington_n baldwine_n a_o archebishop_n of_o canterbury_n canterbury_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o mind_v to_o advance_v the_o estimation_n of_o thomas_n becket_n his_o late_o murder_a predecessor_n and_o withal_o to_o make_v himself_o memorable_a to_o posterity_n think_v this_o one_o way_n the_o best_a for_o obtain_v his_o double_a desire_n namely_o to_o build_v some_o stately_a church_n monument_n and_o to_o match_v in_o the_o patronage_n thereof_o thomas_n that_o prototraitour_n and_o rebel_n to_o his_o prince_n with_o stephan_n the_o protomartyr_n and_o true_a servant_n of_o almighty_a god_n for_o which_o purpose_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o his_o act_n may_v have_v the_o more_o countenance_n and_o credit_n he_o obtain_v a_o licence_n from_o pope_n vrban_n in_o this_o form_n as_o mathewe_n parise_n report_v it_o presentium_fw-la tibi_fw-la authoritate_fw-la mandamus_fw-la ut_fw-la liceat_fw-la tibi_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la in_o honorem_fw-la beatorum_fw-la stephani_fw-la &_o thomae_n martyrum_fw-la constituere_fw-la &_o idoneis_fw-la eam_fw-la ordinare_fw-la personis_fw-la quibus_fw-la beneficia_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la eorum_fw-la sustentationem_fw-la constitueris_fw-la canonicè_fw-la debeas_fw-la assignare_fw-la item_n mandamus_fw-la ut_fw-la quarta_fw-la parte_fw-la oblationum_fw-la reliquijs_fw-la sancti_fw-la thomae_fw-la monachorum_fw-la usibus_fw-la concessa_fw-la quarta_fw-la fabricis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la deputata_fw-la quarta_fw-la pauperibus_fw-la deputata_fw-la quartam_fw-la portionem_fw-la reliquam_fw-la liceat_fw-la tibi_fw-la in_o alios_fw-la usus_fw-la pro_fw-la tuus_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la erogare_fw-la etc_n etc_n this_o do_v prevail_v he_o pull_v down_o a_o old_a timber_n chapel_n that_o stand_v at_o hakington_n and_o raise_v in_o place_n thereof_o a_o fair_a church_n of_o hew_a stone_n but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o not_o only_o the_o charge_n to_o furnish_v that_o present_a building_n be_v fetch_v from_o s._n thomas_n offer_v at_o canterbury_n much_o to_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o monk_n gain_v but_o also_o the_o yearly_a maintenance_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o same_o hanaper_n &_o to_o be_v bestow_v upon_o certain_a secular_a canon_n a_o sort_n of_o religious_a person_n that_o the_o monk_n despise_v who_o yet_o may_v happy_o in_o time_n to_o come_v be_v make_v equal_a with_o the_o monk_n themselves_o in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o archbishop_n to_o the_o general_a discredit_n of_o their_o holy_a order_n and_o utter_a violation_n of_o their_o former_a privilege_n therefore_o the_o covent_n of_o christ_n church_n think_v it_o fit_a to_o withstand_v such_o beginning_n complain_v hereof_o to_o pope_n innocent_n holiness_n for_o urban_n be_v then_o dead_a and_o be_v so_o well_o hear_v in_o their_o suit_n that_o the_o archebishops_n building_n be_v countermand_v and_o he_o with_o force_a patience_n content_v to_o cease_v the_o work_n nevertheless_o have_v hope_n that_o if_o the_o thing_n be_v by_o great_a distance_n of_o place_n remove_v out_o of_o the_o monk_n eye_n he_o may_v with_o better_a quiet_n bring_v his_o desire_n to_o the_o wish_a effect_n he_o attempt_v the_o like_o plaltform_n at_o lambhithe_n his_o own_o house_n near_o london_n but_o before_o he_o have_v finish_v that_o work_n he_o go_v into_o the_o holy_a land_n with_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o and_o die_v without_o return_n in_o which_o mean_a while_n the_o chapel_n of_o hakington_n be_v destitute_a of_o her_o patron_n be_v quite_o and_o clean_o demolish_v hubert_n succeed_v baldwine_n in_o the_o see_v and_o put_v his_o hand_n to_o perform_v the_o build_n at_o lambhithe_n that_o his_o predecessor_n have_v begin_v but_o the_o monk_n fear_v still_o the_o former_a inconvenience_n intercept_v the_o whole_a profit_n of_o saint_n thomas_n offer_v renew_v their_o suit_n at_o rome_n and_o feed_n the_o pope_n with_o that_o which_o shall_v have_v maintain_v the_o building_n make_v his_o holy_a ear_n so_o attentive_a that_o he_o become_v whole_o of_o the_o monk_n devotion_n and_o compel_v hubert_n at_o his_o own_o dispense_n and_o to_o his_o great_a despite_n to_o maugre_o his_o mitre_n raze_v that_o chapel_n also_o and_o to_o make_v it_o equal_a with_o the_o ground_n and_o thus_o you_o may_v see_v how_o the_o envious_a monk_n hinder_v the_o felicity_n of_o hakington_n which_o otherwise_o by_o this_o kind_n of_o spiritual_a robbery_n may_v in_o time_n have_v prove_v as_o famous_a as_o boxley_n walsingham_n or_o any_o other_o den_n of_o idolatry_n whereas_o then_o it_o be_v with_o much_o a_o do_v and_o great_a difficulty_n obtain_v that_o a_o poor_a chapel_n serve_v with_o a_o single_a sir_n john_n and_o destitute_a both_o of_o font_n and_o churchyard_n may_v remain_v stand_v in_o the_o place_n howbeit_o since_o that_o time_n it_o be_v become_v the_o parish_n church_n there_o harbaldowne_o by_o canterbury_n idolatry_n such_o have_v be_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n even_o from_o that_o time_n in_o which_o not_o content_v himself_o to_o abide_v man_n but_o aspire_v by_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a to_o become_v god_n he_o deface_v the_o image_n of_o his_o creator_n to_o the_o similitude_n of_o who_o he_o be_v create_v that_o he_o have_v continual_o ever_o since_o and_o that_o in_o matter_n concern_v god_n more_o trust_v his_o own_o wit_n than_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n himself_o better_o like_v his_o own_o invention_n than_o god_n holy_a institution_n and_o prefer_v will_v worship_v devise_v of_o his_o own_o brain_n before_o reverend_a religion_n enjoin_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o almighty_a and_o such_o also_o have_v be_v the_o continual_a craft_n of_o satan_n his_o swear_a enemy_n that_o see_v he_o thus_o addict_v to_o vanity_n and_o rebellion_n he_o have_v labour_v from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o feed_v his_o evil_a humour_n suggest_v innumerable_a and_o those_o
our_o english_a storier_n do_v lay_v the_o whole_a burden_n of_o that_o fault_n upon_o the_o king_n and_o those_o few_o person_n but_o because_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o so_o plain_a as_o they_o make_v it_o &_o withal_o require_v more_o word_n for_o the_o manifestation_n thereof_o than_o i_o may_v now_o afford_v &_o for_o that_o also_o there_o be_v hope_n that_o a_o special_a history_n of_o the_o reign_n pen_v by_o s._n thomas_n delamore_n which_o live_v in_o the_o very_a time_n itself_o may_v be_v hereafter_o imprint_v &_o make_v common_a i_o will_v only_o exhort_v the_o reader_n for_o his_o own_o information_n in_o the_o truth_n and_o for_o some_o excuse_n of_o such_o as_o be_v overcharge_v to_o peruse_v that_o work_n wherein_o i_o assure_v he_o he_o shall_v find_v matter_n both_o very_a rare_a and_o credible_a leeds_n as_o touch_v the_o priory_n at_o leede_v which_o be_v a_o house_n of_o regular_a canon_n and_o value_v in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o late_a suppression_n at_o 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otijs_fw-la imperialibus_fw-la will_v tell_v you_o in_o sanguine_a sanctorum_fw-la dorobernensis_n ecclesia_fw-la primatiam_fw-la obtinuit_fw-la the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n obtain_v the_o primacy_n by_o the_o shed_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o saint_n rochester_n moreover_o have_v have_v also_o a_o continual_a succession_n of_o bishop_n even_o from_o the_o beginning_n which_o have_v govern_v in_o a_o distinct_a diocese_n contain_v four_o deanery_n and_o therefore_o want_v nothing_o that_o i_o know_v to_o make_v it_o a_o complete_a and_o absolute_a bishopric_n in_o deed_n the_o yearly_a value_n be_v but_o small_a the_o slenderness_n whereof_o join_v with_o some_o ceremonial_a duty_n to_o the_o archebishop_n happy_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o abase_v the_o estimation_n of_o it_o but_o for_o all_o that_o let_v we_o not_o stick_v with_o ancient_a beda_n and_o other_o to_o say_v that_o the_o bishop_n see_v at_o rochester_n be_v at_o the_o first_o institute_v by_o augustine_n that_o a_o 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good_a love_n and_o amity_n among_o they_o but_o as_o the_o poet_n say_v male_n sarta_fw-la gratia_fw-la nequicquam_fw-la coit_fw-fr &_o rescinditur_fw-la favour_n that_o be_v evil_o peece_v will_v not_o join_v close_o but_o fall_v a_o sunder_o again_o and_o therefore_o this_o their_o opinion_n fail_v they_o &_o that_o their_o cure_n be_v but_o patch_v for_o soon_o after_o the_o sore_n break_v out_o of_o new_a and_o the_o canterbury_n monk_n revive_v their_o displeasure_n with_o such_o a_o heat_n that_o hubert_n of_o borrow_n the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v drive_v to_o come_v into_o the_o chapter_n house_n to_o cool_v it_o and_o to_o work_v a_o second_o reconciliation_n between_o they_o neither_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o as_o it_o may_v seem_v be_v that_o flame_n clean_o extinguish_v for_o not_o long_o after_o the_o monk_n of_o christ_n church_n see_v that_o they_o themselves_o can_v not_o prevail_v entitle_v their_o archebishop_n edmund_n with_o who_o also_o the_o 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continual_o maintain_v her_o chair_n at_o this_o one_o place_n whereas_o in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n beside_o the_o see_v of_o the_o bishop_n have_v suffer_v sundry_a translation_n city_n by_o reason_n that_o in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n order_n be_v take_v that_o such_o bishop_n as_o before_o have_v their_o church_n in_o country_n town_n and_o village_n shall_v forthwith_o remove_v &_o from_o thence_o forth_o remain_v in_o wall_a town_n and_o city_n which_o ordinance_n can_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n touch_v rochester_n that_o be_v a_o wall_a city_n long_a time_n before_o king_n william_n government_n but_o now_o to_o the_o end_n the_o i_o may_v pursue_v the_o order_n that_o i_o have_v prescribe_v i_o will_v set_v forth_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n by_o name_n refer_v recital_n of_o their_o act_n and_o do_n to_o their_o peculiar_a and_o proper_a place_n as_o i_o have_v in_o canterbury_n before_o justus_n bishop_n romanus_n paulinus_n ithamarus_fw-la damianus_n putta_n cuichelmus_fw-la gibmandus_n tobias_n aldulphus_n duime_n or_o duno_n eardulphus_n diora_fw-la permundus_n alias_o wermundus_n beornmodus_n after_o he_o these_o be_v insert_v in_o a_o catalogue_n that_o be_v before_o the_o chronicle_n of_o rochester_n tathnodus_n batenodus_n guthwulfus_n swithulfus_fw-la buiricus_fw-la chuelmundus_n and_o kyneferdus_n burhricus_n alstanus_fw-la godwinus_n godwinus_n the_o second_o siwardus_n before_o and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conquest_n arnostus_n 1077._o gundulphus_n 1108._o radulphus_fw-la 1114._o aernulphus_n joannes_n after_o who_o in_o the_o former_a catalogue_n one_o other_o joannes_n follow_v ascelimus_fw-la or_o anselimus_n and_o hitherto_o they_o be_v all_o monk_n guelterus_n gualeramus_fw-la gilebertus_fw-la glanvil_n benedictus_fw-la henricus_fw-la richardus_fw-la wendene_n or_o wendeover_o 1250_o laurentius_n de_fw-fr sancto_n martino_n gualterus_n de_fw-fr merton_n chancellor_n of_o england_n joannes_n de_fw-fr bradfield_n thomas_n de_fw-fr inglethorp_n 1291_o thomas_n de_fw-fr wuldham_n hamo_fw-la de_fw-la heth._n joannes_n de_fw-fr sepey_n wilmus_n witlesey_n thomas_n trelege_v thomas_n brynton_n or_o braton_n richardus_fw-la barnet_n elect_v and_o not_o consecrate_v willelmus_fw-la de_fw-la botelesham_n joannes_n de_fw-fr botelesham_n elect_a only_o ghelyndon_n elect_a only_o richardus_fw-la young_a he_o make_v the_o window_n at_o frendsbury_n and_o there_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o picture_n 1418._o joannes_n kempe_n joannes_n langdon_n thomas_n broune_n willielmus_fw-la wellis_fw-la joannes_n lowe_n richardus_fw-la peckam_n elect_v only_o thomas_n rotheram_n joannes_n alcocke_n joannes_n russel_n eadmundus_n audeley_n thomas_n savage_a richardus_fw-la fitz_n james._n 1504_o joannes_n fisher_n joannes_n hylsey_n 1539._o nicholaus_fw-la hethe_n 1544._o henricus_fw-la holbeache_n 1547._o nicholaus_fw-la rydley_n 1549._o joannes_n ponet_fw-la 1550._o joannes_n skorey_n mauritius_n griffin_n 1559._o eadmundus_n allen._n elect_v only_o 1559._o eadmundus_n gest_n 1571._o eadmundus_n freak_n and_o thus_o much_o short_o be_v say_v touch_v the_o see_v &_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n in_o generality_n it_o follow_v that_o i_o enter_v into_o the_o particular_a description_n of_o the_o diocese_n wherein_o i_o mean_v to_o follow_v the_o order_n that_o i_o have_v take_v in_o canterbury_n before_o namely_o to_o begin_v at_o the_o north-east_n corner_n and_o from_o thence_o first_o descend_v along_o the_o bank_n of_o medwey_n and_o then_o pass_v by_o the_o frontier_n of_o sussex_n and_o surrey_n and_o last_o return_v by_o the_o thamise_n shore_n to_o the_o same_o point_n to_o environ_v the_o whole_a bishopric_n which_o do_v i_o will_v peruse_v what_o it_o contain_v in_o the_o inner_a part_n also_o and_o then_o betake_v i_o to_o rest_n gillingham_n royal_a even_o at_o our_o first_o entry_n into_o the_o diocese_n of_o rochester_n on_o the_o north-east_n part_v thereof_o the_o harborowe_n of_o the_o navy_n royal_a at_o gillingham_n present_v itself_o unto_o we_o a_o thing_n of_o all_o other_o most_o worthy_a the_o first_o place_n
people_n to_o forsake_v it_o which_o if_o they_o will_v not_o god_n in_o time_n either_o grant_v we_o the_o law_n of_o the_o heluetian_n which_o provide_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v provoke_v other_o in_o drink_v or_o else_o if_o that_o may_v for_o courtesy_n be_v permit_v because_o as_o the_o proverb_n be_v sacra_fw-la haec_fw-la non_fw-la aliter_fw-la constant_a yet_o god_n i_o say_v stir_v up_o some_o edgar_n to_o strike_v nail_n in_o our_o cup_n or_o else_o give_v we_o the_o gréekishe_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d potandi_fw-la arbitros_fw-la cup_n censor_n as_o i_o may_v call_v they_o that_o at_o the_o jest_n we_o may_v be_v drive_v to_o drink_v in_o some_o manner_n of_o measure_n for_o it_o be_v not_o sufferable_a in_o a_o christian_a country_n that_o man_n shall_v thus_o labour_v with_o great_a contention_n and_o strive_v for_o the_o mastery_n as_o it_o be_v to_o offend_v god_n in_o so_o wilful_a waste_n of_o his_o gracious_a benefit_n in_o this_o history_n be_v couch_v also_o 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friend_n and_o ally_n also_o shall_v do_v the_o best_a of_o their_o endeavour_n the_o wise_a duke_n know_v well_o quam_fw-la malus_fw-la sit_fw-la custos_fw-la diuturnitatis_fw-la metus_fw-la how_o evil_a a_o keeper_n of_o continuance_n fear_n be_v and_o therefore_o repose_v much_o more_o surety_n in_o a_o friendly_a knot_n of_o alliance_n they_o in_o a_o fearful_a offer_n proceed_v but_o only_o of_o a_o countenance_n accept_v harold_n oath_n for_o some_o assurance_n of_o his_o promise_n but_o yet_o withal_o for_o more_o safety_n king._n affy_v he_o to_o his_o daughter_n to_o be_v take_v in_o marriage_n and_o so_o after_o many_o princely_a gift_n and_o much_o honourable_a entertainment_n bestow_v upon_o he_o he_o give_v he_o licence_n to_o depart_v but_o harold_n be_v now_o return_v into_o england_n forget_v clean_o that_o ever_o he_o be_v in_o normandy_n and_o therefore_o so_o soon_o as_o king_n edward_n be_v dead_a he_o violate_v both_o the_o one_o promise_n and_o the_o other_o reject_v duke_n william_n daughter_n and_o set_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o own_o head_n hereof_o follow_v the_o battle_n at_o battle_n in_o sussex_n and_o consequent_o the_o conquest_n of_o this_o whole_a realm_n and_o country_n in_o contemplation_n whereof_o we_o have_v likewise_o to_o accuse_v the_o old_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o rather_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o inveterate_a fierceness_n stranger_n and_o canker_a cruelty_n of_o this_o our_o english_a nation_n against_o foreignes_n and_o stranger_n which_o join_v in_o this_o butcherly_a sacrifice_n with_o bloody_a busyris_n deserve_v worthy_o the_o revenge_a club_n of_o heavenly_a hercules_n which_o fear_v without_o cause_n great_a harm_n that_o these_o few_o may_v bring_v unto_o they_o do_v by_o their_o barbarous_a immanity_n hercules_n give_v just_a cause_n to_o a_o great_a army_n to_o overrun_v they_o and_o which_o dread_v that_o by_o the_o arrival_n of_o this_o small_a troop_n of_o norman_a nobility_n some_o of_o they_o may_v lose_v their_o honourable_a room_n and_o office_n provoke_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n to_o send_v in_o amongst_o they_o the_o whole_a rabble_n of_o the_o norman_a slavery_n to_o possess_v their_o good_n &_o inheritance_n it_o be_v worthy_a the_o consideration_n to_o call_v to_o memory_n what_o great_a tragedy_n have_v be_v stir_v in_o this_o realm_n by_o this_o our_o natural_a inhospitality_n and_o disdain_n of_o stranger_n both_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n henry_n his_o son_n king_n edward_n the_o second_o henry_n the_o six_o and_o in_o the_o day_n of_o late_a memory_n but_o since_o that_o matter_n be_v parergon_v and_o therefore_o the_o discourse_n will_v prove_v tedious_a and_o wearisome_a and_o i_o also_o have_v be_v too_o long_o already_o at_o gillingham_n i_o will_v rather_o abrupt_o end_v it_o only_o wish_v that_o whatsoever_o note_n of_o infamy_n we_o have_v heretofore_o contract_v amongst_o foreign_a writer_n by_o this_o our_o ferocity_n against_o 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the_o church_n and_o make_v a_o noise_n at_o his_o window_n awake_v he_o this_o man_n at_o the_o first_o as_o common_o it_o fare_v with_o man_n disturb_v in_o their_o rest_n demand_v somewhat_o rough_o who_o be_v there_o but_o when_o he_o understand_v by_o she_o own_o answer_n that_o it_o be_v the_o lady_n of_o chetham_n he_o change_v his_o note_n and_o most_o mild_o ask_v the_o cause_n of_o her_o come_n she_o tell_v he_o that_o there_o be_v late_o bury_v near_o to_o the_o place_n where_o she_o be_v honour_v a_o sinful_a person_n which_o so_o offend_v her_o eye_n with_o his_o ghastly_a grin_n that_o unless_o he_o be_v remove_v she_o can_v not_o but_o to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o good_a people_n withdraw_v herself_o from_o that_o place_n and_o cease_v her_o wont_a miraculous_a work_n amongst_o they_o and_o therefore_o she_o will_v he_o to_o go_v with_o she_o to_o the_o
reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o bishop_n be_v there_o present_a and_o assemble_v for_o the_o consecration_n as_o they_o call_v it_o of_o the_o great_a church_n of_o saint_n andrew_n the_o which_o be_v even_o then_o new_o finish_v and_o it_o be_v again_o in_o manner_n whole_o consume_v with_o flame_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o at_o which_o time_n that_o new_o build_a church_n be_v sore_o blast_v also_o but_o after_o all_o these_o calamity_n this_o city_n be_v well_o repair_v &_o ditch_v about_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o as_o touch_v the_o castle_n castle_n at_o rochester_n although_o i_o find_v not_o in_o write_v any_o other_o foundation_n thereof_o then_o that_o which_o i_o allege_v before_o &_o recon_fw-mi to_o be_v mere_a fabulous_a yet_o dare_v i_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v a_o old_a castle_n above_o eight_o 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minister_v nourishment_n thereto_o this_o be_v not_o the_o least_o that_o upon_o a_o time_n it_o chance_v a_o torneament_n to_o be_v at_o rochester_n in_o which_o the_o english_a man_n of_o a_o set_a purpose_n as_o it_o shall_v seem_v sort_v themselves_o against_o the_o stranger_n and_o so_o overmatch_v they_o that_o follow_v the_o victory_n they_o make_v they_o with_o great_a shame_n to_o fly_v into_o the_o town_n for_o covert_n but_o i_o dwell_v to_o long_o i_o fear_v in_o these_o two_o part_n i_o will_v therefore_o now_o visit_v the_o religious_a building_n and_o so_o pass_v over_o the_o bridge_n to_o some_o other_o place_n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n andrew_n in_o rochester_n rochester_n be_v first_o lay_v by_o king_n ethelbert_n as_o we_o have_v touch_v before_o at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o plant_v the_o bishop_n chair_n in_o the_o city_n and_o it_o be_v occupy_v by_o canon_n till_o the_o day_n of_o gundulphus_n the_o bishop_n who_o because_o he_o be_v a_o monk_n and_o have_v hear_v that_o it_o be_v sometime_o store_v with_o monk_n make_v mean_n to_o lanfranc_n the_o archebishop_n and_o by_o his_o aid_n and_o authority_n both_o build_v the_o church_n and_o priory_n of_o new_a throw_v out_o the_o canon_n and_o once_o more_o bring_v monk_n into_o their_o place_n follow_v therein_o the_o example_n that_o many_o other_o cathedral_n church_n of_o that_o time_n have_v show_v before_o and_o this_o be_v the_o very_a cause_n time_n that_o william_n of_o malmesburie_n ascribe_v to_o lanfranc_n the_o whole_a thank_v of_o all_o that_o matter_n for_o in_o deed_n both_o he_o and_o anselme_n his_o successor_n be_v wonderful_o busy_v in_o place_v monk_n and_o in_o divorce_a canon_n and_o secular_a priest_n from_o their_o wife_n the_o which_o in_o contempt_n
build_v a_o bridge_n upon_o that_o old_a work_n be_v of_o timber_n building_n be_v fire_a by_o simon_n the_o earl_n of_o leycester_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o as_o have_v already_o appear_v and_o not_o full_o twenty_o year_n after_o it_o be_v bear_v away_o with_o the_o ice_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n his_o son_n wherefore_o lest_o that_o as_o the_o frost_n and_o flame_n have_v already_o consume_v the_o thing_n itself_o so_o the_o canker_n of_o time_n shall_v also_o devour_v all_o memory_n thereof_o i_o have_v think_v meet_a to_o impart_v such_o antiquity_n as_o i_o have_v find_v concern_v that_o bridge_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v take_v out_o of_o a_o book_n sometime_o belong_v to_o the_o late_a worthy_a and_o wise_a counsellor_n doctor_n nicholas_n wotton_n and_o which_o he_o have_v exemplify_v out_o of_o a_o ancient_a monument_n of_o christ_n church_n in_o canterbury_n bear_v this_o title_n memorandum_n de_fw-fr ponte_n roffensi_fw-la etc_n etc_n episcopus_fw-la roffensis_fw-la debet_fw-la facere_fw-la primam_fw-la peram_fw-la de_fw-la ponte_fw-la roffensi_fw-la &_o debet_fw-la invenire_fw-la tres_fw-la sullive_n &_o debet_fw-la plantare_fw-la tres_fw-la virgatas_fw-la super_fw-la pontem_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la debent_fw-la facere_fw-la borstal_n cukelstan_n frendsburie_n &_o stoke_n secunda_fw-la pera_fw-la debet_fw-la habere_fw-la tres_fw-la full_a &_o debet_fw-la plantare_fw-la unam_fw-la virgatam_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la debent_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la gillingham_n &_o de_fw-fr chetham_n episcopus_fw-la roffensis_fw-la debet_fw-la facere_fw-la tertiam_fw-la peram_fw-la &_o debet_fw-la full_a &_o plantare_fw-la dvas_fw-la virgatas_fw-la &_o dimid_n et_fw-la hoc_fw-la debetur_fw-la de_fw-la halling_n trockesclive_a malling_n southflete_a stane_n pinendene_n &_o falcham_n quarta_fw-la pera_fw-la debet_fw-la tres_fw-la full_a &_o plantare_fw-la tres_fw-la virgatas_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la debent_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la borgham_n de_fw-fr sex_n full_a &_o de_fw-fr woldham_n cum_fw-la roberto_n bisset_n &_o socijs_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la roberto_n neve_o de_fw-la trib_o full_a de_fw-fr althea_n una_fw-la full_a de_fw-fr henherst_n dimid_n full_a de_fw-fr honden_n quartam_fw-la partem_fw-la unius_fw-la full_a de_fw-fr cusington_n dimid_n full_a de_fw-mi boneheld_v dimid_a full_a de_fw-fr farleg_n unam_fw-la full_a de_fw-fr ethles_a viginti_fw-la quinque_fw-la acre_n de_fw-fr theiston_n unam_fw-la full_a de_fw-fr lose_v unam_fw-la full_a de_fw-fr lillinton_n dvas_fw-la full_a de_fw-fr stokebury_n dvas_fw-la sul_z de_n gliselardland_n de_fw-fr sinelond_n de_fw-fr dalelond_n de_fw-fr lechebundlond_n de_fw-fr horsted_n de_fw-fr chelk_n quinta_fw-la pera_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la et_fw-la debet_fw-la tres_fw-fr full_a &_o plantare_fw-la quatuor_fw-la virgat_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la debetur_fw-la de_fw-la wroteham_n nedestane_n woteringbery_n netherlestede_n pecham_n &_o altera_fw-la pecham_n heselholt_n mereworth_n leyborne_n swaneton_n offehan_n di●tone_n westerham_n sexta._fw-la pera_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la hundredum_fw-la de_fw-la heyburne_n &_o debet_fw-la full_a &_o plantare_fw-la .4_o virgatas_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la debent_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la boxele_fw-la scilicet_fw-la de_fw-la .7_o full_a &_o dimid_a sed_fw-la contradicunt_fw-la dimid_n full_a de_fw-fr dethling_n unam_fw-la full_a &_o dimid_n &_o quartam_fw-la partem_fw-la unius_fw-la thornham_n .2_o full_a &_o tertiam_fw-la quam_fw-la contradicunt_fw-la de_fw-fr aldington_n unam_fw-la full_a &_o aliam_fw-la quam_fw-la contradicunt_fw-la de_fw-fr stokebery_n .2_o full_a de_fw-fr eilnothington_n .2_o full_a de_fw-fr bicknore_n i_o full_a de_fw-fr widneselle_fw-fr i_o full_a de_fw-fr holingeburne_n 6._o full_a de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la godinton_n debet_fw-la 2._o full_a &_o bocton_n archiepiscopi_fw-la dimid_a full_o de_fw-fr heberton_n cum_fw-la frensted_n i_o full_a the_o lhed_a s_o 3._o full_a de_fw-fr herietesham_n cum_fw-la litlewrotha_n 2_o full_a the_o wrenstede_n dimid_a full_a de_fw-fr wytheling_n cum_fw-la eastelne_fw-la i_o full_a de_fw-fr lenham_n 4._o full_a &_o dimid_n de_fw-mi longele_v cum_fw-la otringdene_n 2._o full_a &_o dimid_a de_fw-fr eastlenham_n 2._o full_a the_o boctone_n bavelingham_n i_o full_a de_fw-fr hulecumb_n 2._o full_a &_o dimid_n quam_fw-la contradicunt_fw-la de_fw-fr farburn_n dimid_n full_o &_o dimid_n quam_fw-la contradicunt_fw-la de_fw-fr suthone_n 7._o full_a &_o dimid_n de_fw-fr otteham_n 1._o full_a de_fw-fr witherinton_n dimid_n full_a notandum_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la 6._o full_a the_o holingehorne_n debet_fw-la boctone_n dimid_n full_o godinton_n 2._o full_a buccher_v dimid_a jug._n wibendene_n &_o hok●bery_n dimid_n jug._n wythyherst_n 1_n juger_fw-fr herindene_n dimid_n juger_fw-fr hallebroc_n &_o hereberte_a dimid_n juger_fw-fr brese_v 3._o jug._n beaverepair_n dimid_n juger_fw-fr stanburne_n &_o thrumsted_n dimid_n jug._n riple_a dimid_n juger_fw-fr bradestrete_n dimid_n juger_fw-fr brechedene_n quartam_fw-la partem_fw-la unius_fw-la juger_n simon_n de_fw-fr porta_fw-la 5._o acras_fw-la gilebertus_fw-la de_fw-fr thrumstede_n 15._o acras_fw-la terra_fw-la ospeck_n 5._o acras_fw-la thomas_n supra_fw-la montem_fw-la 10._o acras_fw-la sara_n de_fw-mi dene_fw-mi robertus_fw-la de_fw-fr swandene_n cum_fw-la socijs_fw-la 45._o acras_fw-la bradherst_n 4._o juger_fw-fr huke_v dimid_n jug._n wodaeton_n i_o jug._n herst_n i._o juger_n heyhorne_n dimid_n jug._n lareye_v dimid_n jug._n grenewey_n i_o jug._n southgrenewey_n i_o jug._n gerin_n cum_fw-la socijs_fw-la dimid_n jug._n terra_fw-la jacobi_fw-la de_fw-fr hannye_n dimid_n juger_fw-fr cotenetun_n dimid_n jug._n nutemannestowe_v &_o terra_fw-la bellardi_fw-la dimid_n jug._n sheldesbourn_n dimid_n jug._n snade_n quartam_fw-la partem_fw-la worham_n 3_n acras_fw-la bode_n 5._o acras_fw-la simon_n cockel_n 25._o acras_fw-la haeredes_fw-la thomae_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr dane_n 5._o acras_fw-la walterus_n larsone_n 5._o acras_fw-la wilhelmus_fw-la clive_a 10._o acras_fw-la sep●ima_fw-la &_o octava_fw-la pera_fw-la pertinent_a ad_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la hoo._n et_fw-la debent_fw-la sex_n full_o &_o plantare_fw-la 4._o virgat_fw-la &_o dimid_n nona_fw-la pera_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la &_o debet_fw-la 3_n full_a &_o plantare_fw-la 4._o virgat_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la debetur_fw-la de_fw-la &_o clive_a heigham_n deninton_n melton_n hlidesdon_n mepeham_n snodeslond_n bearlinge_n peadelesworthe_n &_o de_fw-fr omnibus_fw-la hominibus_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la valle_o the_o other_o antiquity_n i_o find_v in_o a_o old_a volume_n of_o rochester_n library_n collect_v by_o ernulsus_n the_o bishop_n and_o entitle_v textus_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la roffensi_fw-la in_o which_o that_o which_o concern_v this_o purpose_n be_v to_o be_v read_v both_o in_o the_o saxon_a or_o ancient_a english_a tongue_n and_o in_o the_o latin_a also_o as_o hereafter_o follow_v ðis_fw-la this_o be_v be_v þaer_v the_o bricaegeƿeorc_n bridgewoorke_n on_o at_o hrofecaestre_n rochester_n her_o here_o syndon_v be_v genamod_a name_v þa_fw-mi the_o land_n land_n þe_v for_o man_n the_o he_o which_o of_o scael_a man_n shall_v ƿeorcan_v work_n aerest_n first_o the_o þaer●_n burgebiscop_n faehð_n on_o bishop_n of_o the_o city_n take_v on_o begin_v þone_v that_o earm_v end_n to_o to_o ƿercene_n work_n þa_o the_o land_n land_n peran_fw-ge peer_n &_o an_o þreo_fw-la three_o gyrda_fw-la yard_n to_o to_o þillianne_v plank_n &_o and_o iij._n sulla_o to_o 3._o plate_n to_o lyccanne_v lay_n ꝧ_n that_o be_v be_v of_o from_o of_o borcstealle_fw-la borstall_n &_o and_o of_o cucclestane_n from_o cuckstane_n &_o of_o and_o from_o frinondesbyrig_n frendsbyry_a &_o of_o stoce_n and_o stoke_n ðanne_v then_o seo_fw-la the_o oþre_n second_o per_fw-la peer_n gebyrað_n belong_v to_o to_o gyllingeham_n gyllingham_n &_o to_o caetham_n and_o to_o chetham_n &_o a_o gird_v to_o and_o one_o yard_n to_o þillianne_n plank_n &_o iij._o and_o 3._o sulla_n plate_n to_o to_o leccanne_v lie_v ðonne_v then_o seo_fw-la the_o þridde_v third_o peer_n per_fw-la gebyrað_n eft_o þam_n biscope_n belong_v again_o to_o the_o same_o bishop_n &_o þridde_v he●lf_o gird_v and_o two_o yard_n and_o a_o half_a and_o three_o yard_n lack_v a_o half_a to_o to_o þillianne_v plank_n &_o iii_o sulla_n and_o 3._o plate_n to_o to_o leccenne_n lay_v of_o of_o from_o healingan_n hale_v &_o of_o trotesclive_a and_o of_o trosclif_n &_o of_o meallingan_v and_o of_o mall_v &_o of_o fliote_n and_o of_o fleet_n &_o of_o stane_n and_o of_o stone_n &_o and_o of_o pundene_a of_o pyndene_a &_o of_o and_o of_o falchenham_n falkenham_n fakham_n ðonne_n then_o be_v be_v seo_fw-la the_o feorðe_n forth_o paer_fw-mi þaes_fw-fr cinge_n peer_n the_o king_n &_o and_o fiorðe_v 3._o half_o gird_v to_o þillanne_v yard_n and_o a_o half_a to_o plank_n &_o iii_o sulla_n to_o leccanne_v and_o 3._o plate_n to_o lay_v of_o of_o aeglesforda_fw-mi atlesford_n &_o and_o of_o of_o eallan_n all_o þam_n that_o laeþe_a þe_n þerto_o that_o lathe_z hundred_o that_o thereunto_o liþ_n lie_v &_o of_o ufanhylle_n and_o of_o the_o uphille_fw-fr man_n upon_o the_o hill_n &_o of_o aclea_n and_o of_o acley_n okeley_n &_o of_o þam_n and_o of_o smalanland_n smalland_n &_o and_o of_o of_o cusintune_v cosyngton_n &_o of_o dudeslande_n and_o of_o dudslande_n &_o of_o gysleardeslande_n and_o of_o gisleardsland_n &_o of_o ƿuldeham_n and_o of_o woldham_n &_o of_o
of_o overthrow_v house_n and_o minster_n be_v call_v knolles_n mitre_n he_o return_v into_o england_n and_o mean_v some_o way_n to_o make_v himself_o as_o well_o belove_v of_o his_o country_n man_n at_o home_n as_o he_o have_v be_v every_o way_n dread_a and_o fear_v of_o stranger_n abroad_o by_o great_a policy_n master_v the_o river_n of_o medwey_n and_o of_o his_o own_o charge_n make_v over_o it_o the_o goodly_a work_n that_o now_o stand_v with_o a_o chapel_n &_o chantry_n at_o the_o end_n &_o die_v full_o of_o year_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o stroude_a ancient_o call_v strodes_n of_o the_o saxon_a word_n strogd_v which_o signify_v scatter_v because_o it_o be_v a_o hamlet_n of_o a_o few_o house_n that_o lie_v scatter_v from_o the_o city_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o hospital_n gilbert_n glanuille_n the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n of_o who_o you_o have_v already_o hear_v found_v a_o hospital_n at_o stroude_a which_o he_o dedicate_v to_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o endow_v with_o livelyhode_n to_o the_o value_n of_o fifty_o and_o two_o pound_n by_o year_n a_o name_n or_o family_n of_o man_n tail_n sometime_o inhabit_v stroude_a say_v polydore_v have_v tail_n clap_v to_o their_o breech_n by_o thomas_n becket_n for_o revenge_n and_o punishment_n of_o a_o despite_n do_v to_o he_o in_o cut_v of_o the_o tail_n of_o his_o horse_n the_o author_n of_o the_o new_a legend_n say_v that_o after_o saint_n thomas_n have_v excommunicate_v two_o brother_n call_v brocke_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n that_o the_o dog_n under_o the_o table_n will_v not_o once_o take_v bread_n at_o their_o hand_n such_o belike_o be_v the_o virtue_n of_o his_o curse_n that_o it_o give_v to_o brute_n beast_n a_o discretion_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o person_n that_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o it_o boetius_fw-la the_o scotishe_a chronicler_n write_v that_o the_o like_a plague_n light_v upon_o the_o man_n of_o midleton_n in_o dorsetshyre_n who_o because_o they_o throw_v fish_n tail_n in_o great_a contempt_n at_o saint_n augustine_n be_v both_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n strike_v with_o tail_n to_o their_o perpetual_a infamy_n and_o punishment_n all_o which_o their_o report_n no_o doubt_n be_v as_o true_a as_o ouide_v history_n of_o diana_n that_o in_o great_a anger_n bestow_v on_o actaeon_n a_o dee_a head_n with_o mighty_a brow_n anthler_n much_o be_v the_o western_a man_n bind_v as_o you_o see_v to_o polydore_v who_o take_v the_o miracle_n from_o augustine_n appli_v it_o to_o s._n thomas_n and_o remove_v the_o infamous_a revenge_n from_o dorsetshyre_n lay_v it_o upon_o our_o man_n of_o kent_n but_o little_a be_v kent_n or_o the_o whole_a english_a nation_n beholdding_n either_o to_o he_o or_o his_o fellow_n who_o amongst_o they_o have_v bring_v upon_o we_o this_o ignominy_n &_o note_n with_o other_o nation_n abroad_o that_o many_o of_o they_o believe_v as_o very_o that_o we_o have_v long_a tail_n &_o be_v monster_n by_o nature_n as_o other_o man_n have_v their_o due_a part_n and_o member_n in_o usual_a number_n polydore_v the_o wise_a of_o the_o company_n fear_v that_o issue_n may_v be_v take_v upon_o the_o matter_n queen_n ascribe_v it_o to_o one_o special_a stock_n and_o family_n which_o he_o name_v not_o and_o yet_o to_o leave_v it_o the_o more_o uncertain_a he_o say_v that_o that_o family_n also_o be_v wear_v out_o long_o since_o and_o show_v not_o when_o and_o thus_o affirm_v he_o can_v tell_v of_o who_o nor_o when_o he_o go_v about_o in_o great_a earnest_n as_o in_o sundry_a other_o thing_n to_o make_v the_o world_n believe_v he_o can_v tell_v what_o he_o have_v forget_v the_o law_n whereunto_o a_o hystorian_n be_v bind_v ne_o quid_fw-la falsi_fw-la audeat_fw-la ne_fw-la quid_fw-la very_fw-la non_fw-la audeat_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v be_v bold_a to_o tell_v the_o truth_n and_o yet_o not_o so_o bold_a as_o to_o tell_v a_o lie_n 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man_n husbandry_n and_o of_o the_o other_o that_o it_o be_v praise_v worthy_a also_o if_o at_o the_o length_n be_v satisfy_v with_o gain_n as_o it_o have_v often_o come_v from_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o haven_n so_o it_o change_v from_o the_o haven_n into_o land_n and_o possession_n and_o therefore_o in_o my_o fantasy_n where_o as_o geruas_n tilber_n in_o his_o observation_n of_o the_o exchequer_n account_v it_o a_o abase_v for_o a_o gentleman_n to_o occupy_v publicum_fw-la mercimonium_fw-la common_a buy_v and_o sell_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o other_o two_o part_n of_o merchandise_n that_o be_v to_o negotiation_n which_o be_v retail_v or_o keep_v of_o a_o stand_a shop_n and_o to_o inuection_n which_o be_v to_o exercise_v mercerye_o or_o as_o some_o call_v it_o to_o play_v the_o chapman_n and_o not_o to_o navigation_n which_o as_o you_o see_v be_v the_o only_a laudable_a part_n of_o all_o buy_n and_o sell_v and_o again_o whereas_o in_o our_o law_n it_o be_v repute_v a_o 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bishop_n of_o york_n in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o preeminency_n and_o against_o other_o in_o other_o vain_a suit_n so_o that_o it_o may_v never_o be_v more_o true_o say_v of_o that_o city_n in_o paganism_n itself_o romae_fw-la omne_fw-la ire_n venum_fw-la then_o in_o that_o time_n of_o papistry_n he_o have_v a_o most_o terrible_a dream_n or_o vision_n in_o in_o his_o sleep_n at_o wrotham_n the_o manner_n whereof_o as_o he_o report_v be_v this_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o a_o very_a grave_n and_o reverend_a personage_n come_v to_o his_o bed_n side_n by_o night_n and_o demand_v of_o he_o in_o a_o loud_a voice_n who_o be_v thou_o with_o which_o noise_n when_o the_o archebishop_n awake_v and_o for_o fear_n answer_v nothing_o it_o add_v moreover_o thou_o be_v he_o that_o have_v scatter_v the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n commit_v to_o thy_o charge_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v scatter_v thou_o and_o so_o with_o the_o word_n vanish_v out_o of_o sight_n the_o archebishop_n arise_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o have_v intend_v a_o journey_n to_o rochester_n address_v he_o self_n thitherward_o but_o this_o vision_n continual_o present_v itself_o before_o the_o eye_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o so_o trouble_v he_o that_o for_o ease_n of_o his_o inward_a grief_n he_o begin_v to_o disclose_v the_o whole_a order_n of_o it_o to_o such_o as_o be_v in_o his_o company_n whereof_o he_o have_v no_o soon_o make_v a_o end_n but_o he_o be_v forthwith_o strike_v with_o such_o a_o horror_n and_o chille_o cold_a that_o he_o be_v drive_v of_o necessity_n to_o alight_v at_o halling_n in_o his_o way_n where_o in_o great_a torment_n he_o end_v his_o life_n the_o next_o day_n follow_v this_o house_n continue_v here_o until_o the_o time_n of_o simon_n islip_n the_o archebishop_n who_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o finish_v the_o palace_n at_o maidston_n which_o john_n ufford_n his_o predecessor_n have_v begin_v and_o want_v wherewith_o to_o accomplish_v it_o not_o only_o pull_v down_o the_o build_n at_o wrotham_n and_o convey_v the_o stuff_n thither_o but_o also_o obtain_v of_o the_o pope_n licence_n to_o levy_v a_o ten_o throughout_o his_o whole_a province_n to_o perform_v his_o work_n withal_o kemsing_n gods._n in_o the_o late_a time_n of_o the_o popish_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o image_n of_o edithe_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n egdar_n and_o sometime_o prioress_n of_o wylton_n in_o the_o west_n country_n be_v religious_o frequent_v in_o the_o churchyard_n at_o kemsing_n offering_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o corn_n and_o graine_n from_o blast_v myldewe_v brandeare_v and_o such_o other_o harm_n as_o common_o annoy_v it_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o which_o sacrifice_n be_v this_o some_o silly_a body_n bring_v a_o peck_n or_o two_o or_o a_o bushel_n of_o corn_n to_o the_o church_n and_o after_o prayer_n make_v offer_v it_o to_o the_o image_n of_o the_o saint_n of_o this_o offering_n the_o priest_n use_v to_o retain_v the_o great_a portion_n and_o then_o to_o take_v one_o handful_n or_o little_o more_o of_o the_o residue_n for_o you_o must_v consider_v he_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o gain_v by_o the_o bargain_n the_o which_o after_o aspersion_n of_o holy_a water_n and_o mumble_v of_o a_o few_o word_n of_o conjuration_n he_o first_o dedicate_v to_o the_o image_n of_o saint_n edithe_n and_o then_o deliver_v it_o back_o to_o the_o party_n that_o bring_v it_o who_o then_o depart_v with_o full_a persuasion_n that_o if_o he_o mingle_v that_o hallow_a handful_n with_o his_o seed_n corn_n it_o will_v preserve_v from_o harm_n and_o prosper_v in_o growth_n the_o whole_a heap_n that_o he_o shall_v sow_v be_v it_o never_o so_o great_a a_o mass_n i_o remember_v that_o i_o have_v read_v in_o terentius_n varro_n that_o the_o old_a roman_n amongst_o innumerable_a other_o have_v in_o great_a veneration_n one_o god_n which_o of_o robigo_n a_o canker_n in_o corn_n they_o call_v robigus_n and_o to_o who_o they_o make_v devout_a intercession_n and_o solemn_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o preservation_n and_o delivery_n of_o their_o grain_n from_o the_o self_n same_o annoyance_n that_o we_o be_v subject_a unto_o how_o much_o that_o god_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o our_o goddess_n of_o kemsing_n differ_v in_o profession_n let_v some_o popish_a gadder_n after_o strange_a god_n make_v the_o account_n for_o i_o myself_o can_v find_v no_o odds_n at_o all_o and_o true_o religion_n be_v it_o not_o that_o i_o be_o loath_a to_o anticipate_v now_o before_o time_n that_o which_o i_o shall_v god_n grant_v have_v both_o fit_a place_n and_o meet_a time_n to_o utter_v hereafter_o i_o can_v easy_o show_v that_o the_o old_a roman_n and_o our_o new_a romanistes_n agree_v in_o manner_n throughout_o both_o in_o the_o property_n and_o number_n of_o their_o god_n if_o at_o the_o least_o they_o be_v numerable_a in_o the_o manner_n and_o multitude_n of_o their_o sacrifice_n in_o the_o time_n and_o form_n of_o their_o solemnity_n in_o the_o report_n of_o their_o false_a and_o feign_a miracle_n and_o final_o almost_o in_o that_o whole_a heap_n and_o dunghill_n of_o their_o filthy_a and_o superstitious_a idolatry_n but_o i_o will_v await_v convenient_a season_n and_o at_o this_o time_n give_v to_o every_o man_n the_o same_o and_o none_o other_o counsel_n than_o plautus_n a_o heathen_a poet_n in_o deed_n and_o yet_o in_o this_o behalf_n more_o heavenly_a than_o any_o papist_n sometime_o give_v in_o the_o like_a case_n say_v vnus_fw-la dum_fw-la tibi_fw-la propitius_fw-la est_fw-la jupiter_n tu_fw-la hosce_fw-la minutos_fw-la deos_fw-la flocci_fw-la feceris_fw-la while_o jupiter_n be_v thy_o friend_n set_v not_o thou_o a_o straw_n by_o these_o petty_a gods._n otforde_n in_o saxon_a ottanford_n we_o have_v mention_n in_o ancient_a history_n of_o two_o famous_a battle_n fight_v at_o otford_n whereof_o
the_o one_o happen_v amongst_o the_o saxon_n themselves_o contend_v for_o glory_n and_o supreme_a sovereignty_n the_o other_o between_o the_o danes_n &_o saxon_n strive_v for_o land_n life_n and_o liberty_n in_o the_o first_o offa_n the_o king_n of_o mercia_n have_v already_o join_v to_o his_o dominion_n the_o most_o part_n of_o westsex_n and_o northumberland_n and_o seek_v to_o have_v add_v kent_n also_o prevail_v against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n not_o without_o great_a slaughter_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o after_o the_o victory_n he_o transfer_v as_o it_o be_v in_o triumph_n the_o archebishops_n chair_n into_o his_o own_o kingdom_n as_o you_o hear_v in_o the_o beginning_n in_o the_o other_o fight_n king_n edmund_n surname_v for_o his_o great_a strength_n ironside_n obtain_v against_o king_n canutus_n the_o dane_n a_o most_o honourable_a victory_n and_o pursue_v ▪_o he_o fly_v towards_o shepey_n until_o he_o come_v to_o ailesford_n commit_v upon_o the_o dane_n such_o slaughter_n and_o bloody_a havoc_n that_o if_o edric_n the_o traitor_n have_v not_o by_o fraudulent_a counsel_n withhold_v he_o as_o we_o have_v before_o declare_v he_o have_v that_o day_n make_v a_o end_n of_o their_o whole_a army_n these_o be_v the_o write_a antiquity_n that_o i_o find_v of_o otford_n miracle_n which_o happy_o some_o man_n will_v esteem_v less_o than_o the_o unwritten_a vanity_n of_o thomas_n becket_n sometime_o owner_n of_o the_o place_n and_o therefore_o lest_o any_o shall_v complain_v of_o wrong_n you_o shall_v hear_v what_o they_o be_v also_o it_o be_v long_o since_o fancy_v and_o be_v yet_o of_o two_o many_o believe_v that_o while_n thomas_n becket_n lay_v at_o the_o old_a house_n at_o otford_n which_o of_o long_a time_n belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o whereof_o the_o hall_n and_o chapel_n only_o do_v now_o remain_v and_o see_v that_o it_o want_v a_o fit_a spring_n to_o water_v it_o that_o he_o strike_v his_o staff_n into_o the_o dry_a ground_n in_o a_o place_n thereof_o now_o call_v saint_n thomas_n well_o and_o that_o immediate_o water_n appear_v the_o which_o run_v plentiful_o serve_v the_o office_n of_o the_o new_a house_n till_o this_o present_a day_n they_o say_v also_o that_o as_o he_o walk_v on_o a_o time_n in_o the_o old_a park_n busy_a at_o his_o prayer_n that_o he_o be_v much_o hinder_v in_o devotion_n by_o the_o sweet_a note_n and_o melody_n of_o a_o nightingale_n that_o sing_v in_o a_o bush_n beside_o he_o and_o that_o therefore_o in_o the_o might_n of_o his_o holiness_n he_o enjoin_v that_o from_o thencefoorth_o no_o bird_n of_o that_o kind_n shall_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o sing_v there_o abouts_o some_o man_n report_v likewise_o that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o a_o smithe_n then_o dwell_v in_o the_o town_n have_v cloy_v his_o horse_n he_o enact_v by_o like_a authority_n that_o after_o that_o time_n no_o smithe_n shall_v thrive_v within_o the_o parish_n innumerable_a such_o toy_n false_a priest_n have_v devise_v and_o fond_a people_n alas_o have_v believe_v of_o this_o jolly_a martyr_n and_o pope_n holy_a man_n which_o for_o the_o unworthiness_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o and_o for_o want_v of_o time_n wherewith_o i_o be_o straighten_v i_o neither_o will_n nor_o can_v now_o present_o recount_v but_o must_v pursue_v the_o residue_n that_o pertain_v to_o this_o place_n for_o beside_o this_o thomas_n offering_n there_o be_v hold_v in_o great_a veneration_n at_o otford_n another_o saint_n call_v bartilmew_n the_o apostle_n as_o i_o trow_v for_o his_o feast_n day_n be_v keep_v solemn_a both_o with_o a_o fair_a &_o good_a fare_n there_o this_o man_n serve_v the_o person_n as_o purveyor_n of_o his_o poultry_n &_o be_v frequent_v by_o the_o parishioner_n &_o neighbour_n about_o for_o a_o most_o rare_a &_o singular_a property_n that_o he_o profess_v for_o the_o manner_n be_v that_o if_o any_o woman_n conceive_v with_o child_n desire_v to_o 〈…〉_o forth_o a_o male_a she_o shall_v offer_v to_o saint_n bartholmewe_v a_o cock_n chicken_n and_o if_o her_o wish_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o female_a she_o shall_v then_o present_v he_o with_o a_o hen._n this_o saint_n be_v as_o good_a as_o manci_fw-la pera_fw-la whereof_o the_o common_a adage_n grow_v and_o he_o differ_v not_o much_o from_o the_o priest_n of_o old_a rome_n call_v luperci_n for_o a_o little_a of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o do_n of_o a_o certain_a ceremony_n by_o the_o other_o be_v at_o pleasure_n as_o able_a as_o saint_n bartholomew_n to_o make_v barren_a woman_n become_v fruitful_a assure_o through_o the_o fraud_n of_o this_o fox_n the_o country_n people_n as_o wise_a as_o capon_n be_v many_o year_n together_o rob_v of_o their_o hen_n and_o cock_n till_o at_o the_o length_n it_o chance_v king_n henry_n the_o eight_o after_o exchange_n make_v with_o the_o archebishop_n for_o this_o manor_n of_o otford_n to_o have_v conference_n with_o some_o of_o the_o town_n about_o the_o enlarge_n of_o 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the_o thing_n that_o i_o have_v to_o remember_v in_o eltham_n and_o to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o all_o these_o be_v the_o place_n whereof_o i_o mean_v to_o make_v note_n in_o this_o my_o xenagogie_n and_o perambulation_n of_o kent_n the_o first_o and_o only_a shire_n that_o i_o have_v describe_v wherein_o although_o i_o have_v not_o speak_v of_o sundry_a town_n not_o inferior_a at_o this_o present_a in_o estimation_n to_o a_o great_a many_o that_o i_o have_v handle_v and_o happy_o equal_a with_o they_o in_o antiquity_n also_o yet_o i_o think_v i_o have_v neither_o pretermit_v many_o that_o be_v much_o worthy_a of_o observation_n nor_o scarce_o omit_v any_o that_o be_v mention_v in_o such_o book_n of_o history_n as_o be_v easy_o to_o be_v have_v and_o obtain_v but_o as_o for_o the_o feodary_n and_o tenor_n of_o land_n genealogy_n &_o arm_n of_o man_n ebb_n flood_n &_o tide_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o rivers_n flatte_n bar_n haven_n &_o such_o other_o thing_n although_o somewhat_o may_v 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suffer_v their_o land_n to_o descend_v not_o to_o the_o elder_a son_n alone_o but_o to_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o their_o male_a child_n &_o i_o find_v in_o the_o 75._o chap._n of_o canutus_n law_n a_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n before_o the_o conquest_n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n his_o heir_n shall_v divide_v both_o his_o good_n and_o his_o land_n amongst_o they_o now_o for_o as_o much_o as_o all_o the_o next_o of_o the_o kindred_n do_v this_o inherit_v together_o i_o conjecture_v that_o therefore_o the_o land_n be_v call_v either_o gavelkyn_n in_o meaning_n giveall_n kin_n because_o it_o be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o next_o in_o one_o line_n of_o kindred_n or_o give_v all_o kind_n that_o be_v to_o all_o the_o male_a child_n for_o kind_n in_o dutch_a signify_v yet_o a_o male_a child_n beside_o this_o the_o welshman_n also_o who_o but_o now_o late_o lose_v this_o custom_n do_v in_o their_o language_n call_v this_o descent_n gwele_v and_o in_o their_o latin_a 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seven_o book_n and_o three_o chapter_n bracton_n that_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr acquirendo_fw-la rerum_fw-la dominio_fw-la and_o bretton_n that_o write_v under_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o by_o his_o commandment_n have_v all_o express_a mention_n of_o land_n partible_a amongst_o the_o male_n by_o usage_n of_o the_o place_n and_o some_o of_o they_o recite_v the_o very_a name_n of_o gavelkind_n itself_o but_o most_o plain_o of_o all_o a_o ancient_a treatise_n receive_v by_o tradition_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o our_o elder_n whereof_o i_o myself_o have_v one_o exemplar_n write_v out_o as_o i_o suppose_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o agree_v with_o the_o daily_a practice_n of_o these_o custom_n prove_v the_o continuance_n of_o they_o to_o stand_v with_o good_a law_n and_o like_n discourse_n and_o therefore_o forbear_v as_o needless_a further_o testimony_n in_o that_o behalf_n i_o will_v 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order_n of_o this_o custom_n except_o certain_a which_o be_v hold_v of_o old_a time_n by_o knight_n service_n of_o the_o archebishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v nevertheless_o departible_a as_o it_o may_v appear_v by_o a_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n .26_o h._n 8._o fol._n 4._o and_o that_o grow_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o grant_n make_v by_o king_n john_n to_o hubert_n the_o archebishop_n gavelkind_n the_o tenor_n whereof_o be_v exemplify_v out_o of_o a_o ancient_a roll_n remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o reverend_n father_n mathewe_n the_o archebishop_n now_o live_a hereafter_o follow_v joannes_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la dominus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la dux_n normaniae_n aquitaniae_fw-la &_o come_v andegaven_n archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la justiciarijs_fw-la vicecomitibus_fw-la praepositis_fw-la ministris_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la ballivis_n &_o fidelibus_fw-la suis_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la nos_fw-la concessisse_fw-la &_o praesenti_fw-la charta_fw-la nostra_fw-la confirmasse_fw-la venerabili_fw-la patri_fw-la nostro_fw-la ac_fw-la chro._n huberto_n cantuar._n archiepiscopo_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la quòd_fw-la liceat_fw-la eye_n terras_fw-la quas_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cantua_n tenent_fw-la in_o gavelkind_n convertere_fw-la in_o feoda_fw-it militum_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la episcop_n &_o successores_fw-la svi_fw-la eanden_fw-mi in_o omnibus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la &_o libertatem_fw-la habeant_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la in_fw-la homines_fw-la illos_fw-la qui_fw-la terras_fw-la easdem_fw-la ita_fw-la in_o feodo_fw-la militum_fw-la conversas_fw-la tenebunt_fw-la &_o in_o haeredes_fw-la eorum_fw-la quam_fw-la ipse_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la habet_fw-la &_o successores_fw-la svi_fw-la post_fw-la eum_fw-la habebunt_fw-la in_fw-la alios_fw-la milites_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cantuar._n &_o in_o haeredes_fw-la et_fw-la homines_fw-la illi_fw-la &_o haeredes_fw-la eorum_fw-la eandem_fw-la &_o omnem_fw-la libertaetem_fw-la habeant_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la quam_fw-la alij_fw-la milites_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cantuar._n &_o haeredes_fw-la eorum_fw-la habent_fw-la ita_fw-la tamen_fw-la quod_fw-la nihilominus_fw-la consuetus_fw-la redditus_fw-la denariorum_fw-la reddatur_fw-la integre_n de_fw-la terris_fw-la suis_fw-la sicut_fw-la prius_fw-la xenia_fw-la averagia_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la opera_fw-la quae_fw-la fiebant_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la ijsdem_fw-la convertantur_fw-la in_o redditum_fw-la denariorum_fw-la aequivalentem_fw-la et_fw-la redditus_fw-la ille_fw-la reddatur_fw-la sicut_fw-la alius_fw-la redditus_fw-la denariorum_fw-la quare_fw-la volumus_fw-la &_o firmiter_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la quicquid_fw-la praedictus_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la &_o successores_fw-la svi_fw-la post_fw-la eum_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la illis_fw-la in_o feodo_fw-la militum_fw-la secundum_fw-la praescriptam_fw-la formam_fw-la convertendis_fw-la fecerint_fw-la ratum_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la &_o stabile_fw-la permaneat_fw-la et_fw-la prohibemus_fw-la ne_fw-la quis_fw-la contrafactum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la vel_fw-la successorum_fw-la svorum_fw-la in_fw-la hac_fw-la parte_fw-la venire_fw-la praesumat_fw-la testae_fw-la e._n eliense_n &_o s._n bathon_n episcopis_fw-la g._n filio_fw-la petri_n comite_fw-la essex_n willmo_n marescallo_n comite_fw-la de_fw-fr penbroc_n roberto_n de_fw-fr harocort_n garino_n filio_fw-la geraldi_n petro_n de_fw-fr stoke_n ric._n de_fw-fr reverus_n roberto_n de_fw-fr tateshal_n datum_n per_fw-la manum_fw-la s._n archid._n willielmi_n apud_fw-la rupem_fw-la aurival_n 4._o die_v maij_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tertio_fw-la but_o now_o for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v disputable_a whether_o this_o chartre_z of_o the_o king_n be_v of_o sufficient_a virtue_n to_o change_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o gavelkind_n land_n or_o no_o and_o for_o that_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o land_n so_o convert_v into_o knight_n fee_n do_v not_o any_o where_o that_o i_o have_v see_v appear_v save_o only_o that_o in_o the_o book_n of_o aid_n levy_v in_o this_o shire_n anno._n 20._o e._n 3._o it_o be_v four_o or_o five_o time_n note_v that_o certain_a land_n there_o be_v hold_v in_o knight_n service_n per_fw-la novam_fw-la licentiam_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la i_o will_v leave_v this_o and_o proceed_v to_o prove_v that_o all_o the_o land_n of_o ancient_a tenure_n in_o knight_n service_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o descent_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o may_v i_o as_o i_o think_v sufficient_o do_v both_o by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o a_o note_n 9_o h._n 3._o in_o the_o title_n of_o praescription_n 63._o in_o fitzherbert_n by_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o same_o fitzherbert_n and_o norwiche_n justice_n 26._o h._n 8._o 5._o and_o by_o plain_a recital_n in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v 31._o h._n 8._o ca._n 3._o by_o which_o statute_n the_o possession_n of_o certain_a gentleman_n there_o name_v be_v deliver_v from_o this_o customary_a descent_n and_o incorporate_v to_o the_o common_a law_n for_o amongst_o other_o thing_n in_o that_o act_n it_o be_v say_v that_o from_o thencefoorth_o such_o their_o land_n shall_v be_v change_v from_o the_o say_a custom_n and_o shall_v descend_v as_o land_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o as_o other_o land_n be_v in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o kent_n which_o never_o be_v hold_v by_o service_n of_o socage_n but_o always_o have_v be_v hold_v by_o knight_n service_n do_v descend_v by_o which_o word_n it_o be_v very_o evident_a that_o the_o maker_n of_o that_o statute_n understand_v all_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n to_o be_v of_o their_o proper_a nature_n descendable_a after_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o socage_n tenure_n be_v the_o only_a subject_n in_o which_o this_o our_o custom_n of_o gavelkind_n dissent_v prevail_v and_o hold_v place_n but_o when_o i_o thus_o speak_v of_o socage_n and_o knight_n fee_v gavelkind_n i_o must_v always_o be_v understand_v to_o mean_v of_o a_o tenure_n long_o since_o and_o of_o ancient_a time_n continue_v and_o not_o now_o new_o or_o late_o create_v for_o so_o it_o may_v fall_v out_o otherwise_o then_o be_v already_o report_v as_o for_o example_n if_o land_n ancient_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n come_v to_o the_o prince_n hand_n who_o afterward_o give_v the_o same_o out_o again_o to_o a_o common_a person_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o his_o manor_n of_o eastgrenewiche_n in_o socage_n i_o suppose_v that_o this_o land_n notwithstanding_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o tenure_n remain_v descendable_a to_o the_o elder_a son_n only_o as_o it_o be_v before_o as_o also_o in_o like_a sort_n if_o land_n of_o ancient_a socage_n service_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o be_v deliver_v out_o again_o to_o be_v hold_v either_o of_o the_o prince_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o by_o knight_n service_n of_o any_o manor_n i_o think_v it_o ought_v to_o descend_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o tenure_n be_v alter_v and_o if_o this_o be_v true_a in_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o then_o much_o less_o save_v the_o reverence_n due_a to_o king_n john_n chartre_z may_v the_o archebishop_n by_o a_o new_a creation_n of_o tenure_n gavelkind_n make_v
of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o point_n of_o their_o assertion_n do_v build_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o our_o write_a custom_n where_o it_o be_v say_v del_n heure_fw-fr que_fw-fr ceux_fw-fr heir_n de_fw-fr gavelkind_n soient_fw-fr ou_fw-fr ount_n pass_v lage_n de_fw-fr 15._o ans_fw-fr listen_v a_o eux_fw-fr lour_v terres_fw-la &_o tenement_n donor_n &_o vender_n in_o which_o the_o word_n ceux_fw-fr heir_n do_v restrain_v the_o infant_n that_o come_v in_o by_o purchase_n and_o donor_n &_o vender_n in_o the_o copulative_a for_o so_o they_o lie_v in_o deed_n though_o the_o imprint_v book_n have_v they_o disiunctive_o do_v of_o necessity_n imply_v a_o recompense_n for_o as_o much_o as_o vendere_fw-la can_v be_v sine_fw-la precio_fw-la and_o for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o three_o matter_n they_o have_v on_o their_o part_n beside_o the_o common_a usage_n of_o their_o own_o country_n the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n also_o which_o expound_v the_o word_n donor_n to_o mean_v a_o feoffment_n as_o i_o have_v before_o show_v and_o which_o not_o only_o disallow_v of_o any_o gift_n make_v by_o a_o infant_n but_o also_o punish_v the_o taker_n in_o trespass_n unless_o he_o have_v it_o by_o livery_n from_o the_o infant_n own_o hand_n thus_o have_v i_o run_v over_o such_o custom_n as_o by_o mean_a of_o this_o gavelkind_n tenure_n do_v appertain_v either_o to_o the_o lord_n or_o the_o tenant_n the_o husband_n or_o the_o wife_n the_o child_n or_o the_o garden_n to_o these_o i_o will_v add_v as_o i_o promise_v confuse_o a_o few_o other_o thing_n of_o the_o which_o some_o belong_v general_o to_o the_o kentish_a man_n throughout_o the_o whole_a shire_n some_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o some_o particular_a quarter_n of_o the_o country_n and_o some_o to_o the_o tenant_n in_o gavelkind_n only_o and_o to_o none_o other_o it_o appear_v kent_n by_o claim_n make_v in_o our_o ancient_a treatise_n that_o the_o body_n of_o all_o kentish_a person_n be_v of_o free_a condition_n which_o also_o be_v confess_v to_o be_v true_a .30_o e._n 1._o in_o the_o title_n of_o villeinage_n 46._o in_o fitzherbert_n where_o it_o be_v hold_v sufficient_a for_o a_o man_n to_o avoid_v the_o objection_n of_o bondage_n to_o say_v that_o his_o father_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o shire_n of_o kent_n but_o whether_o it_o will_v serve_v in_o that_o case_n to_o say_v that_o himself_o be_v bear_v in_o kent_n i_o have_v know_v it_o for_o good_a reason_n doubt_v it_o seem_v by_o the_o same_o treatise_n appearance_n that_o such_o person_n as_o hold_v none_o other_o land_n then_o of_o gavelkind_n nature_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o appear_v upon_o summon_n before_o the_o justice_n in_o eire_n otherwise_o then_o by_o their_o borsholder_n and_o four_o other_o of_o the_o borrow_n a_o few_o place_n only_o except_v the_o like_a to_o this_o privilege_n be_v enjoy_v at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o sheriff_n lathe_z where_o many_o whole_a borrow_n be_v excuse_v by_o the_o only_a appearance_n of_o a_o borsholder_n and_o two_o four_o or_o six_o other_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n furthermore_o c●men_fw-fr i_o have_v read_v in_o a_o case_n of_o a_o write_a report_n at_o large_a of_o .16_o e._n 2._o which_o also_o be_v partly_o abridge_v by_o fitzherbert_n in_o his_o title_n of_o praescription_n that_o it_o be_v try_v by_o verdict_n that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o have_v come_v in_o land_n of_o gavelkind_n howbeit_o the_o contrary_a be_v well_o know_v at_o this_o day_n and_o that_o in_o many_o place_n out_o the_o same_o book_n say_v that_o the_o usage_n in_o gavelkind_n be_v that_o a_o man_n may_v lawful_o enchase_v or_o drive_v out_o into_o the_o high_a way_n to_o their_o adventure_n the_o beast_n of_o any_o other_o person_n that_o he_o shall_v find_v do_v damage_n in_o his_o land_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o compellable_a to_o impounde_v they_o which_o custom_n seem_v to_o i_o direct_o against_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v practise_v till_o this_o present_a day_n attaint_n the_o parliament_n 15._o h._n 6._o 3._o mind_v to_o amplify_v the_o privilege_n of_o gavelkind_n grant_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o that_o land_n exemption_n in_o attaint_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o ancient_a demean_n and_o of_o the_o five_o port_n before_o have_v but_o within_o three_o year_n after_o upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o some_o of_o the_o gentz_n of_o the_o country_n which_o inform_v the_o parliament_n house_n that_o there_o be_v not_o in_o the_o whole_a shire_n above_o the_o number_n of_o 30_o or_o 40._o person_n that_o hold_v to_o the_o value_n of_o 20._o li._n land_n out_o of_o gavelkind_n who_o in_o default_n of_o other_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o exemption_n be_v continual_o molest_v by_o return_n in_o attaint_v that_o act_n be_v utter_o repeal_v the_o statute_n .14_o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o give_v liberty_n to_o every_o man_n way_n have_v high_a way_n through_o his_o land_n in_o the_o weald_n that_o be_v wear_v deep_a and_o incommodious_a for_o passage_n to_o lay_v out_o a_o other_o way_n in_o some_o such_o other_o place_n of_o his_o land_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v meet_a by_o the_o view_n of_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o twelve_o other_o man_n of_o wisdom_n and_o discretion_n final_o the_o general_a law_n make_v 35._o h._n 8._o 17._o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o copy_n wood_n through_o out_o the_o realm_n goppy_n make_v plain_a exception_n of_o all_o wood_n within_o this_o weald_n unless_o it_o be_v of_o such_o as_o be_v common_a thus_o much_o concern_v the_o custom_n of_o this_o our_o country_n i_o think_v good_a to_o discourse_v not_o so_o cunning_o i_o confess_v as_o the_o matter_n require_v nor_o so_o ample_o as_o the_o argument_n will_v bear_v for_o so_o to_o do_v it_o ask_v more_o art_n and_o judgement_n than_o i_o have_v attain_v but_o yet_o sufficient_o i_o trust_n for_o understand_v the_o old_a treatise_n that_o handle_v they_o and_o summary_o enough_o for_o comprehend_v in_o manner_n whatsoever_o the_o common_a or_o statute_n law_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v literal_o touch_v they_o which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o i_o desire_v now_o therefore_o to_o the_o end_n that_o neither_o any_o man_n be_v further_o bind_v to_o this_o my_o discourse_n upon_o these_o custom_n than_o shall_v be_v warrant_v by_o the_o custom_n themselves_o neither_o yet_o the_o same_o custom_n be_v henceforth_o so_o corrupt_o carry_v about_o as_o hitherto_o they_o have_v be_v but_o that_o they_o may_v at_o the_o length_n be_v restore_v to_o their_o ancient_a light_n and_o integrity_n i_o will_v set_v down_o a_o true_a and_o just_a transcript_n of_o the_o very_a text_n of_o they_o take_v out_o of_o a_o ancient_a and_o fair_a write_v roll_n that_o be_v give_v to_o i_o by_o master_n george_n multon_n my_o father_n in_o law_n and_o which_o some_o time_n belong_v to_o baron_n hale_v of_o this_o country_n i_o will_v adjoin_v also_o my_o own_o interpretation_n in_o the_o english_a not_o of_o any_o purpose_n to_o bind_v the_o learned_a unto_o it_o but_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o inform_v the_o unlearned_a by_o it_o kent_n caesario_n these_o sount_n be_v les_fw-fr the_o usage_n usage_n &_o les_fw-fr and_o custume_n custom_n les_fw-fr the_o que_n which_o le_o the_o comunaute_fw-fr comunalty_n de_fw-fr of_o kent_n kent_n cleiment_n claim_v aver_o to_o have_v en_fw-fr in_o the_o tenementz_n tenement_n the_o of_o gavylekende_v gavelkind_n e_o &_o en_fw-fr in_o gentz_n the_o man_n of_o gavilekendey_n gavelkind_n copy_n *_o allow_v en_fw-fr eire_n john_n de_fw-fr allow_v in_o eire_n before_o john_n of_o berewike_n berwick_n e_fw-la sos_fw-la companion_n and_o his_o companion_n justice_n the_o justice_n en_fw-fr in_o eire_n eire_n en_fw-fr in_fw-la kent_n kent_n le_fw-fr the_o 21._o 21._o a_o year_n le_fw-fr of_o roy_fw-fr ed._n fitz_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr henry_n *_o cestascavoir_fw-fr que_fw-fr toutes_fw-fr les_fw-fr king_n e._n the_o son_n of_o king_n henry_n *_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o all_o the_o cors_n body_n de_fw-la of_o kenteys_n kentish_a seyent_n man_n francz_n be_v free_a man_n auxi_fw-la aswell_o come_v as_o less_o the_o autres_fw-fr other_o fraunz_fw-fr free_a body_n cor_n of_o dengleterre_n england_n esechator_fw-la et_fw-fr que_fw-fr ilz_n ne_fw-fr duivent_a le_fw-fr eschetour_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr and_o that_o they_o ought_v not_o the_o escheator_n of_o the_o king_n to_o elire_fw-la choose_v ne_o nor_o unke_v ever_o en_fw-fr in_o nul_fw-fr any_o temps_fw-fr time_n ne_fw-fr fesoint_fw-fr mes_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr prengne_n ou_fw-fr do_o they_o but_o the_o king_n shall_v take_v or_o face_n prendre_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr come_v luy_fw-fr plerra_fw-mi de_fw-la ceo_fw-la qui_fw-fr soit_fw-fr cause_n to_o be_v take_v such_o a_o one_o as_o it_o shall_v please_v he_o to_o serve_v he_o misty_a a_o luy_fw-fr servingman_n et_fw-fr
retent_a do_v retain_v no_o service_n dever_v say_v sawet_n nequedent_n as_o autres_fw-fr seigneurage_n fee_v ferme_n to_o himself_o but_o save_v nevertheless_o to_o the_o other_o lord_n their_o fee_n e_fw-la les_fw-fr rent_n dont_fw-fr les_fw-fr avaunt_o diz_fw-fr tenemenz_fw-fr de_fw-fr gavylekende_v ferme_n and_o the_o rent_n wherewith_o the_o aforesaid_a tenement_n of_o ensi_fw-la rendus_fw-la avaunt_o furent_fw-fr charge_n per_fw-la ceux_fw-fr ou_fw-fr gavelkind_n so_o render_v be_v before_o charge_v by_o he_o or_o they_o per_fw-la celuy_fw-fr g●uelate_fw-la que_fw-fr le_fw-fr charger_n poent_n ou_fw-fr poeyt_n which_o may_v charge_v they_o eclament_n auxi_fw-la que_fw-la si_fw-la and_o they_o claim_v also_o that_o if_o any_o nul_fw-fr tenant_n en_fw-fr gavylekende_v retain_v sa_fw-fr rent_n e_o son_n service_n del_fw-it tenant_n in_o gavelkind_n retain_v withhold_v his_o rent_n and_o his_o service_n of_o the_o tenement_n tenement_n quill_n tient_fw-fr de_fw-fr son_fw-fr seign_n querge_fw-la le_fw-fr seign_a per_fw-la which_o he_o hold_v of_o his_o lord_n let_v the_o lord_n seek_v by_o the_o agard_n de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr court_n de_fw-fr trey_n semeynes_o en_fw-fr trey_n semeyne_v trwe_v award_n of_o his_o court_n from_o .3_o week_n to_o .3_o week_n to_o find_v some_o distress_n distress_n sur_fw-fr cel_z tenement_n tant_fw-fr que_fw-fr a_fw-fr la_fw-fr quart_n court_n a_o totefet_fw-fr upon_o that_o tenement_n until_o the_o four_o court_n always_o with_o per_fw-la tesmoynage_n et_fw-la si_fw-la dedens_fw-la cel_z temps_fw-fr ne_fw-fr truss_n distress_n on_o ce_fw-fr witness_n and_o if_o within_o that_o time_n he_o can_v find_v no_o distress_n in_o they_o tenement_n per_fw-la queux_fw-fr il_fw-fr pvisse_fw-fr son_fw-fr tenant_n iustiser_n tenement_n whereby_o he_o may_v have_v justice_n of_o his_o tenant_n donc_fw-fr a_fw-fr la_fw-fr then_o at_o the_o quart_n court_v seit_v four_o court_n let_v it_o be_v agard_n award_v quill_n pregne_n cel_z tenement_n en_fw-fr that_o he_o shall_v take_v that_o tenement_n into_o sa_fw-fr mein_fw-ge en_fw-fr noum_fw-la de_fw-fr destress_n his_o hand_n in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o distress_n ausi_fw-la come_v boef_n ou_fw-fr vache_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o ox_n or_o a_o cow_n e_fw-it le_fw-fr tiene_fw-it un_fw-it a_fw-mi and_o let_v he_o keep_v it_o a_o year_n e_fw-it un_fw-fr iour_fw-fr en_fw-fr sa_fw-fr mein_fw-ge sance_fw-fr meyn_fw-mi and_o a_o day_n in_o his_o hand_n without_o manure_v overir_fw-fr den_n quell_v term_v it_o within_o which_o term_n si_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenant_n vent_v e_o rend_v say_v if_o the_o tenant_n come_v and_o pay_v his_o arrearage_n arrearage_n e_o feit_z renable_v amends_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr detenue_fw-fr and_o make_v reasonable_a amends_n for_o the_o withhold_n a_o donc_fw-fr eit_z e_o ioise_n son_n tenement_n sicom_fw-mi ses_fw-fr ancestor_n e_o than_o let_v he_o have_v and_o enjoy_v his_o tenement_n as_o his_o ancestor_n and_o lie_v avaunt_o le_fw-fr tyndront_fw-fr et_fw-fr sil_fw-fr ne_fw-fr vent_n devant_fw-fr lan_o he_o before_o hold_v it_o and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o come_v before_o the_o year_n e_fw-it le_fw-fr tour_fw-fr and_o the_o day_n pass_v donc_fw-fr auge_fw-mi le_fw-fr seign_n all_o prochein_a count_n suiant_fw-la ove_z resmoynage_n paste_n then_o let_v the_o lord_n go_v to_o the_o next_o county_n court_n with_o the_o witness_n de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr court_n e_o face_n la_fw-fr pronuncier_fw-la cel_z process_n pur_fw-mi of_o his_o own_o court_n &_o pronounce_v there_o this_o process_n to_o have_v tesmoynage_n aver_v further_a witness_n et_fw-la per_fw-la agard_fw-fr de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr court_n apres_fw-fr ceo_fw-la count_n and_o by_o the_o award_n of_o his_o court_n after_o that_o county_n tenue_z entra_fw-la e_fw-la meynovera_fw-mi en_fw-fr celes_z terres_fw-la e_o tenemenz_fw-fr court_n hold_v he_o shall_v enter_v &_o manure_v in_o those_o land_n &_o tenement_n sicome_a en_fw-fr son_fw-fr demeyne_z et_fw-fr si_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenant_n vent_v apres_fw-fr e_o voill●_n as_o in_o his_o demean_n own_o and_o if_o the_o tenant_n come_v afterward_o and_o will_v ces_fw-fr tenemenz_fw-fr reaver_n e_o tener_fw-la sicome_a ill_a fist_n devant_o face_n rehave_v his_o tenement_n &_o hold_v they_o as_o he_o do_v before_o let_v he_o make_v agree_v all_o seigneur_n sicome_a il_fw-fr est_fw-fr auncyenement_n do_v agreement_n with_o the_o lord_n according_a as_o it_o be_v ancient_o say_v neghe_o syþe_v seld_o and_o neg_fw-mi he_o syþ_n geld_v and_o fif_a pond_n for_o þe_v ƿere_o o_z he_o become_v healder_n aussi_fw-fr il_fw-fr cleyment_n que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr home_fw-fr deit_fw-mi serment_n sur_fw-fr liure_fw-fr fere_n also_o they_o claim_v fealty_n that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o make_v a_o oath_n upon_o a_o book_n per_fw-la destress_n ne_fw-la per_fw-la pour_z de_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr neither_o by_o distress_n nor_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o lord_n ne_fw-fr de_fw-fr baylif_n nor_o his_o bailyfe_n encounter_n sa_o volunte_z saunz_fw-fr bref_o le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr sinon_fw-la pour_fw-fr feaute_fw-fr against_o his_o will_n without_o the_o writ_n of_o the_o king_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o fealty_n fear_v a_o son_n seigneur_fw-fr meske_n per_fw-la devant_o coronner_n ou_fw-fr altar_n to_o be_v do_v to_o his_o lord_n but_o only_a before_o the_o coroner_n or_o such_o other_o minister_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr qui_fw-fr real_a pour_z eyont_fw-mi de_fw-fr enquerer_n de_fw-fr minister_n of_o the_o king_n as_o have_v royal_a power_n to_o inquire_v of_o trespass_n fetch_v encounter_n la_fw-fr coronne_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy._n essoignes_n trespass_n commit_v against_o the_o crown_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n ecleyment_n and_o auxi_fw-la que_fw-fr checun_fw-fr kenteys_n put_v autre_fw-fr assonier_n en_fw-fr they_o claim_v also_o that_o every_o kentish_a man_n may_v essoine_v a_o other_o la_o court_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr en_fw-fr count_n en_fw-fr hundred_o e_o en_fw-fr la_fw-fr either_o in_o the_o king_n court_n or_o in_o the_o county_n or_o in_o the_o hundred_o or_o in_o the_o court_n son_n seigneur_n la_fw-fr ou_fw-fr assoigne_n gist_n aussi_fw-fr bien_fw-fr de_fw-fr common_a court_n of_o his_o lord_n where_o essoine_n lie_v &_o the_o aswell_o in_o case_n of_o common_a suit_n come_v the_o play_n estre_fw-fr ceo_fw-la il_fw-fr cleyment_n per_fw-la especial_a fetch_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr suit_n as_o of_o plea._n moreover_o they_o claim_v by_o a_o especial_a deed_n of_o king_n henry_n pere_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr edward_n que_fw-la ore_fw-la est_fw-la que_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr garde_n land_n que_fw-fr henry_n the_o 3_o father_n of_o king_n e._n which_o now_o be_v who_o god_n save_v that_o of_o the_o tenementz_n que_fw-fr sont_fw-fr tenus_fw-la en_fw-fr gavylekende_v ne_fw-la scit_fw-la prise_fw-fr battaille_fw-fr the_o tenement_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o gavelkind_n there_o shall_v no_o battle_n ne_o grand_a assize_n per_fw-la xij_o chivaller_n sicome_a aillour_n be_v join_v nor_o grand_a assize_n take_v by_o xii_o knight_n as_o it_o be_v use_v in_o est_fw-fr prise_fw-fr en_fw-fr le_fw-fr reaume_fw-fr ceo_fw-la est_fw-la a_o savoir_fw-fr la_fw-fr ou_fw-fr tenant_n e_o le_fw-fr demaundant_a other_o place_n of_o the_o realm_n this_o be_v to_o weet_v where_o the_o tenant_n &_o demaundant_a tenant_n per_fw-la gavylekende_v mes_fw-fr en_fw-fr lu_o de_fw-fr ces_fw-fr grandes_fw-fr assize_n hold_v by_o gavelkind_n but_o in_o place_n of_o these_o ground_n assize_n seient_a prize_n juree_n per_fw-la twelve_o home_n tenantz_n en_fw-fr gavylekend_n issi_n let_v jury_n be_v take_v by_o xii_o man_n be_v tenant_n in_o gavelkind_n so_o the_o que_fw-fr quatre_fw-fr tenantz_n de_fw-fr gavylekend_n elisent_fw-fr twelve_o tenantz_n de_fw-fr gavyle_n four_o tenant_n of_o gavelkind_n choose_v xii_o tenant_n of_o gavelkind_n to_o kende_z juror_n e_o la_fw-fr chartre_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr ceste_fw-fr especiaute_fw-fr est_fw-fr en_fw-fr la_fw-fr be_v juror_n and_o the_o chartre_z of_o the_o king_n of_o this_o especialty_n be_v in_o the_o garde_fw-fr sire_n johan_n de_fw-fr norwode_n le_fw-fr tour_fw-fr s._n elphegh_n en_fw-fr canterbyre_n custody_n of_o sir_n john_n of_o norwood_n the_o day_n of_o s._n alphey_n in_o canterbury_n le_fw-fr a_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr edward_n le_fw-fr fiz_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr henry_n xxi_o the_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o xxi_o caesario_n sont_fw-fr les_fw-fr usage_n de_fw-fr gavilekend_n e_fw-it de_fw-fr gavylekendey_n en_fw-fr kent_n these_o be_v the_o usage_n of_o gavelkind_n &_o of_o gavelkind_n man_n in_o kent_n que_fw-fr furent_fw-fr devant_n le_fw-fr conquest_n e_fw-it en_fw-fr le_fw-fr conquest_n e_fw-la totes_fw-la hour_n which_o be_v before_o the_o conquest_n and_o at_o the_o conquest_n and_o ever_o teske_n en_fw-fr ca_fw-mi since_o till_o now_o the_o name_n of_o such_o person_n as_o procure_v their_o possession_n to_o be_v alter_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o gavelkind_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v .31_o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o thomas_n lord_n cromwell_n thomas_n lord_n burghe_n george_n lord_n cobham_n andrew_n lord_n windsor_n sir_n thomas_n cheyne_n sir_n christopher_n hales_n s._n thomas_n willoughby_n s._n anthony_n seintleger_n s._n edward_n wootton_n s._n edward_n bowton_n s._n roger_n cholmley_n
49._o 303_o borough_n in_o kent_n page_n 52._o british_a history_n page_n 59_o flamines_fw-la turn_v into_o bishop_n page_n 62_o baron_n and_o citizen_n page_n 94._o 101._o bull_n of_o gold_n page_n 134._o 218._o thomas_n becket_n archbishop_n look_v thomas_n etc_n etc_n bilsington_n page_n 154_o beacon_n page_n 160_o boxeley_n page_n 181._o baramdowne_n page_n 217_o baron_n war_n page_n 219._o 298_o burial_n of_o the_o dead_a page_n 244_o bishop_n of_o saint_n martin_n page_n 250_o bartilmew_n badelsmere_n page_n 262_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n name_v page_n 271_o benerth_n page_n 169_o blackheath_n page_n 340_o blacksmithes_n rebellion_n page_n 340_o saint_n bartilmew_n and_o his_o offering_n page_n 375._o anthony_n becke_n a_o edify_a bishop_n page_n 384_o c_o julius_n caesar_n page_n 1_o custom_n of_o kent_n page_n 22._o 388_o city_n in_o kent_n page_n 50._o 91_o castle_n in_o kent_n page_n 52_o cross_n of_o the_o archebishop_n page_n 67_o curse_a bread_n page_n 87_o cinque_fw-fr portes_n page_n 93_o constableship_n of_o dover_n castle_n page_n 102_o contention_n between_o religious_a person_n page_n 67._o 128_o 237._o 251._o 269._o 290._o 301._o courtopstreete_n page_n 148_o carmelite_n friar_n page_n 166._o 324_o contempt_n of_o good_a counsel_n worthy_o punish_v page_n 168_o cranmer_n the_o archebishop_n page_n 186_o lord_n cromwell_n page_n 186_o charteham_n page_n 220_o chilham_n page_n 227_o canterbury_n page_n 231_o thomas_n colpeper_n page_n 262_o feast_n of_o saint_n cuthbert_n page_n 270_o cruelty_n against_o stranger_n page_n 7_o 278_o 284._o conquest_n of_o england_n page_n 283_o chetham_n page_n 286_o crayford_n and_o cray_n river_n page_n 345_o cliff_n at_o hoo._n page_n 352_o d_z doomsday_n book_n page_n 93_o dane_n and_o their_o whole_a history_n page_n 107._o 162._o 322._o 337._o dele_n page_n 117_o dover_n 119_o the_o castle_n page_n 121_o doncastre_n page_n 195_o drink_a and_o carouse_v page_n 280_o depeford_n page_n 335_o dartford_n &_o darent_fw-la river_n page_n 346._o 349_o e_o ethelbert_n the_o king_n page_n 18_o eadric_n the_o king_n page_n 19_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n page_n 89_o eastrie_z page_n 114_o saint_n eanswyde_v page_n 136_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o claim_v supremacy_n over_o the_o clergy_n page_n 226._o saint_n edith_n and_o her_o offering_n page_n 372_o elizabeth_n our_o queen_n page_n 58._o 275._o eslingham_n page_n 292_o edmond_n ironside_n page_n 323_o erasmus_n roterodam_n page_n 255_o 377_o edric_n the_o earl_n a_o infamous_a traitor_n page_n 323_o a_o earl_n butler_n to_o the_o archebishop_n page_n 331._o earithe_o page_n 343_o eltham_n page_n 384_o fletcher_n fifteen_o and_o ten_o of_o kent_n page_n 25_o fraunchises_n page_n 48_o foreste_n and_o park_n in_o kent_n page_n 48_o fair_n in_o kent_n page_n 51_o flamines_fw-la turn_v into_o bishop_n page_n 62_o folkstone_n page_n 136_o farley_n page_n 172_o ferme_n why_o so_o call_v page_n 172_o feversham_n page_n 202_o frendsbury_n page_n 290_o fernham_n page_n 322_o g_z gentleman_n of_o kent_n by_o name_n page_n 54_o geffray_n of_o mounmouth_n page_n 59_o goodwin_n sand_n page_n 84_o godwyne_v the_o earl_n page_n 84._o 86._o 120_o genlade_n and_o gladmouthe_n page_n 205_o gillingham_n page_n 274_o gavelkind_n page_n 22._o 388._o grenewiche_n page_n 336_o gravesend_n page_n 349_o gentleman_n and_o gentry_n of_o old_a time_n page_n 363_o h_o heptarchy_n of_o england_n page_n 1._o 3_o hundred_n how_o they_o begin_v page_n 21_o hill_n of_o name_n in_o kent_n page_n 49_o house_n of_o honour_n in_o kent_n page_n 53._o 211_o hospital_n in_o kent_n page_n 53_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o page_n 117._o 200_o hubert_n of_o borough_n page_n 162_o hyde_n haven_n page_n 141._o haven_n why_o they_o decay_n page_n 141._o hydeland_n page_n 1●2_n holy_a maid_n of_o kent_n page_n 149_o harlot_n whereof_o so_o call_v page_n 178_o high_a way_n page_n 213_o hakington_n page_n 251_o harbaldowne_n page_n 254_o harold_n the_o king_n page_n 284_o horsmundene_n page_n 288_o horstede_n page_n 289_o halling_n page_n 317_o hengist_n and_o horsa_n two_o captain_n page_n 15._o 289._o 345_o saint_n hildeferthe_o page_n 354_o husbandry_n page_n 368_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o page_n 239._o 377_o holmesdale_n page_n 382_o i_o jute_n page_n 2_o inglishman_n page_n 2_o ingland_n first_o inhabit_v page_n 12_o inglishman_n first_o name_v page_n 20_o indigenae_fw-la what_o they_o be_v page_n 12_o ippedfleete_n page_n 82_o ightam_fw-la page_n 197_o inglishe_a speech_n corrupt_v page_n 205_o decay_a page_n 209_o king_n john_n of_o ingland_n page_n 133_o 203._o 217_o jacke_n cade_n page_n 340._o 384_o jacke_n strawe_n page_n 340._o 348_o king_n seven_o kingdom_n in_o ingland_n page_n 1._o 3_o kent_n how_o situate_v 7._o why_o so_o name_v 7._o 167._o her_o gentry_n 10._o 5._o her_o yeomanry_n 10._o 65._o fertility_n 8._o 9_o artificer_n 11._o first_o inhabit_v part_n of_o all_o ingland_n 14_o have_v many_o king_n 14._o 317._o one_o king._n 15._o 345._o her_o king_n name_n 17._o she_o keep_v her_o old_a custom_n 22._o particular_o set_v down_o 25._o have_v three_o step_n page_n 158._o knight_n fee_n page_n 48_o kemsley_n down_n page_n 190_o kentish_a tail_n page_n 315_o kemsing_n page_n 372_o knolle_n page_n 377_o knight_n service_n page_n 9_z 368._o 389_o l_o law_n of_o ingland_n page_n 5_o lath_n how_o they_o begin_v page_n 21._o 212._o london_n spoil_v of_o the_o archbishopric_n page_n 63_o limn_v and_o lymene_n page_n 145_o lymen_n a_o river_n page_n 146._o 165_o lyme_a page_n 216_o leede_v page_n 260_o lady_n of_o chetham_n page_n 286_o livery_n of_o seisine_n page_n 317_o lord_n dane_n and_o lourdan_n page_n 111_o lowy_n of_o tunbridge_n page_n 329._o lesnes_n page_n 342_o m_o marriage_n page_n 16._o 299._o 405_o market_n in_o kent_n page_n 50_o minster_n abbay_n page_n 80._o saint_n myldred_n page_n 81_o miracle_n page_n 81._o 116._o 136._o 152._o 268._o 336._o saint_n martin_n night_n page_n 210_o saint_n martin_n page_n 128_o maidston_n page_n 174_o medway_n a_o river_n page_n 176_o mylton_n page_n 190_o minster_n page_n 198_o monk_n contend_v forcible_o against_o the_o king_n page_n 203_o mottindene_n page_n 230_o maude_n the_o empress_n page_n 260_o malling_n page_n 325_o mepham_n page_n 355_o merchandise_n page_n 368_o n_o norfolk_n ●ans_v page_n 3_o neshe_o page_n 160_o newendene_n page_n 165_o name_n of_o town_n fetch_v from_o river_n adjoin_v page_n 174_o 205_o norwood_n page_n 258_o name_v of_o man_n page_n 258_o navy_n see_v ship_n name_n of_o town_n in_o eng._n page_n 325_o oh_o order_n of_o this_o description_n page_n 62._o 77_o 161._o 207._o 215._o 273_o 353._o 386._o odo_n the_o earl_n of_o kent_n page_n 123._o 178._o 297._o order_n of_o templar_n page_n 132_o orpington_n page_n 345_o otford_n page_n 374_o pea_n pict_n page_n 2_o park_n see_v forestes_n polydore_v virgil_n page_n 60._o 222._o 316._o 355_o port_n see_v cinque_fw-fr portes_n pope_n 133._o 217._o 220_o abolish_v page_n 157_o passage_n over_o the_o sea._n page_n 143_o piccendene_n hothe_n page_n 178_o purgatory_n page_n 192_o parliament_n without_o the_o clergy_n page_n 221._o priest_n wife_n see_v marriage_n priest_n unlearned_a page_n 352_o papism_n and_o paganism_n agree_v in_o many_o point_n of_o religion_n page_n 373_o portreve_n whereof_o it_o come_v page_n 349._o partition_n of_o land_n .409_o of_o good_n page_n 408._o q_o quinborow_n page_n 200_o r_o river_n in_o kent_n page_n 49._o religious_a house_n in_o kent_n page_n 53._o and_o their_o value_n page_n 230_o rome_n whereof_o name_v page_n 81_o relic_n page_n 82._o 105._o 216._o 247._o 255_o richeborowe_n page_n 90_o rutupi_n page_n 90_o rother_n a_o river_n page_n 146._o 165_o rumney_n 156._o and_o the_o marsh_n page_n 158_o rood_n of_o grace_n page_n 182_o saint_n rumwald_n page_n 186._o 188._o reculuer_n page_n 207_o robert_n wynchelsey_n the_o archebishop_n page_n 222_o religous_a house_n value_v page_n 230_o sir_n roger_n laybourne_n page_n 263_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n name_v page_n 271_o rood_n of_o gillingham_n page_n 286_o rochester_n page_n 293_o 354_o rochester_n bridge_n page_n 303_o sir_n robert_n knolles_n page_n 313_o ravensborne_n a_o river_n page_n 335_o reve_v whereof_o it_o come_v page_n 350_o reigate_n castle_n page_n 382_o saint_n scot_n page_n 2_o saxon_n page_n 2._o 79_o samothees_n page_n 12_o shire_n how_o they_o begin_v page_n 20._o 337_o swanscombe_n page_n 23._o 354_o school_n in_o kent_n page_n 54._o 233._o 383_o stonor_n page_n 83_o sandwiche_n page_n 91._o 105_o ship_n page_n 97._o 112._o 274._o 335_o sandowne_n page_n 118_o stephan_n langton_n archbishop_n .._o page_n 133._o 197_o saint_n in_o the_o papacy_n page_n 137_o saltwood_n page_n 139_o shypwey_n page_n 144_o seawatche_n page_n 160_o stone_n page_n 164_o sittingbourne_n page_n 191_o shepey_n page_n 198_o sheep_n of_o england_n page_n 198_o stouremouthe_n page_n 208_o saint_n stephans_n page_n 251_o king_n stephan_n page_n 260_o see_v of_o canterbury_n look_v in_o archbishopric_n see_v of_o rochester_n page_n 266_o shorham_n deantie_n page_n 267_o see_v of_o bishop_n translate_v from_o village_n page_n 271_o cruelty_n against_o stranger_n page_n 7_o 278._o 284._o servingman_n page_n 282_o strowde_n page_n 290._o 315_o seal_v and_o sign_v page_n 318_o socage_n tenure_n page_n 9_o 391_o sheriff_n whereof_o it_o come_v page_n 350_o sennocke_n page_n 383_o t_n tithe_n how_o they_o begin_v page_n 21_o tanet_n page_n 78_o order_n of_o the_o templar_n page_n 132_o thomas_n becket_n archbishop_n page_n 143_o 239_o 248._o 255._o 374._o 377_o trial_n of_o right_n page_n 178._o 343_o tongue_n gastle_n page_n 195_o tenham_n page_n 197_o decay_n of_o town_n page_n 236_o town_n name_v see_v name_n tunbridge_n page_n 327_o thief_n how_o suppress_v page_n 21_o torneament_n page_n 347_o testament_n or_o last_o will._n page_n 356_o w_n wassel_v cup_n page_n 1●_o writer_n of_o kent_n by_o name_n page_n 58_o winchelsey_n page_n 94._o 96_o lord_n warden_n of_o the_o port_n by_o name_n page_n 102_o walmere_fw-la page_n 118_o william_n longchamp_n the_o bishop_n of_o ely._n page_n 129_o william_n courtney_n archbishop_n page_n 139_o westenbangar_n page_n 140_o william_n warham_n the_o archebishop_n page_n 151_o weald_n of_o kent_n page_n 167_o wool_n of_o england_n page_n 198_o wantsume_v a_o river_n page_n 97._o 207_o wingham_n page_n 211_o wapentake_n page_n 212_o wrotham_n page_n 370_o wyngham_n page_n 380_o watch_n at_o the_o sea_n page_n 160_o watling_n street_n page_n 213_o wye_n page_n 228_o wreck_n at_o the_o sea._n page_n 228_o saint_n william_n of_o rochester_n page_n 301_o university_n at_o canterbury_n page_n 233_o whoredom_n punish_v page_n 180_o vagabond_n page_n 21_o wager_n of_o law_n page_n 344_o young_a yarmouthe_n page_n 95_o yeoman_n whereof_o so_o call_v page_n 10_o yeomanrie_n of_o kent_n page_n 10_o yenlade_n see_v genlade_n imprint_v at_o london_n for_o ralph_n newberry_n dwell_v in_o fleetstreet_n a_o little_a above_o the_o conduit_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1576._o