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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
king_n abbot_n church_n time_n 827 4 2.9674 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A37089 A compendious chronicle of the kingdom of Portugal, from Alfonso, the first King, to Alfonso the Sixth, now reigning together with a cosmographical description of the dominions of Portugal / by John Dauncey. Dauncey, John, fl. 1663. 1661 (1661) Wing D289; ESTC R22503 109,540 240

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corpse_n be_v heal_v mafalda_n be_v espouse_v to_o henry_n the_o first_o king_n of_o castille_n although_o ally_v to_o he_o in_o a_o forbid_a degree_n wherefore_o this_o marriage_n be_v likewise_o declare_v void_a and_o she_o emulate_v her_o sister_n build_v a_o monastery_n of_o the_o cistercian_n order_n and_o be_v report_v likewise_o to_o have_v do_v many_o miracle_n particular_o in_o the_o year_n 1627._o when_o her_o tomb_n be_v open_v sancha_n the_o three_o daughter_n become_v a_o nun_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n francis_n who_o live_v about_o this_o time_n bianca_z and_o beringella_n die_v young_a and_o be_v bury_v in_o conimbria_n right_a against_o their_o father_n tomb_n though_o some_o write_v otherwise_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n aldonsa_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1138._o king_n sancho_n give_v himself_o over_o to_o the_o love_n of_o diverse_a lady_n among_o who_o he_o have_v many_o child_n who_o prove_v most_o of_o they_o his_o great_a vexation_n 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be_v in_o 〈◊〉_d eight_o and_o all_o the_o pretender_n endeavour_v by_o 〈◊〉_d the_o most_o weighty_a argument_n they_o can_v to_o j●●stifie_v their_o several_a title_n first_o the_o people_n cla●●med_v jure_fw-la regni_fw-la a_o privilege_n to_o elect_a the●●_n own_o king_n but_o it_o be_v soon_o answer_v th●●_n until_o the_o royal_a line_n of_o a_o kingdom_n be_v qui●●_n extinct_a they_o can_v claim_v no_o right_n in_o the_o el●●ction_n for_o if_o they_o can_v they_o may_v by_o the_o sam●_n reason_n at_o any_o time_n depose_v the_o lawful_a heir_n 〈◊〉_d pope_n challenge_v to_o be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la arbitra●●●_n if_o not_o donour_n in_o all_o controversy_n of_o crown●_n but_o especial_o in_o this_o because_o alphonso_n the_o 〈◊〉_d king_n to_o obtain_v that_o title_n become_v tributary_n 〈◊〉_d the_o sea_n of_o rome_n be_v slight_v and_o dis-regarde●●_a the_o three_o claim_n be_v that_o of_o antonio_n the_o b●●stard_a son_n of_o lewis_n infante_n who_o allege_v th●●_n his_o mother_n be_v lawful_o wed_v to_o his_o fathe●●_n and_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o clear_a 〈◊〉_d aspersion_n of_o his_o be_v illegitimate_a some_o struggling_n he_o make_v for_o the_o crown_n as_o hereafter_o sha●_n be_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a catherina_n de_fw-fr medice●_n the_o widow_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o franc●_n be_v the_o four_o that_o pretend_v a_o right_n and_o 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o crown_n as_o be_v descend_v legitimate_o from_o alfonso_n the_o three_o king_n of_o portugal_n cha●●ging_v all_o th●●_n have_v reign_v since_o to_o be_v usurpers●_n to_o this_o it_o be_v ready_o answer_v that_o all_o ●_z have_v ever_o allow_v one_o hundred_o year_n sufficient_a to_o clear_v and_o make_v firm_a the_o title_n of_o any_o king●dom_n and_o that_o there_o be_v the_o prescription_n 〈◊〉_d three_o hundred_o year_n against_o she_o her_o claim_n 〈◊〉_d utter_o void_a the_o five_o that_o pretend_v to_o 〈◊〉_d crown_n be_v philibert_n duke_n of_o savoy_n as_o son_n to_o ●eatrice_n the_o young_a daughter_n of_o emanuel_n ●hough_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o he_o lay_v not_o his_o ●laim_n out_o of_o any_o hope_n to_o prevail_v while_o he_o be_v descend_v but_o of_o the_o young_a daughter_n and_o philip_n the_o second_o of_o spain_n of_o the_o elder_a but_o 〈◊〉_d be_v rather_o to_o be_v think_v that_o he_o be_v incite_v to_o ●ut_v in_o his_o claim_n by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o pretender_n who_o know_v that_o of_o the_o claimer_n who_o be_v not_o native_n he_o be_v the_o fit_a person_n of_o all_o other_o ●o_o resist_v and_o annoy_v king_n philip_n not_o only_o by_o ●eason_n of_o his_o personal_a valour_n but_o also_o because_o of_o his_o country_n border_v upon_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n which_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o french_a ●is_fw-la neighbour_n on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o pretender_n ●o_o that_o dukedom_n he_o may_v with_o ease_n at_o all_o ●imes_n invade_v the_o six_o who-presumed_n a_o right_a to_o this_o kingdom_n be_v reinuce_v the_o young_a prince_n of_o parma_n who_o demand_v it_o in_o right_a of_o his_o mother_n the_o elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o infante_n edward_n allege_v that_o jure_fw-la primogeniturae_fw-la the_o male_a line_n be_v to_o be_v ●erved_v before_o the_o female_a so_o that_o until_o the_o line_n of_o his_o grandfather_n prince_n edward_n be_v whole_o extinct_a neither_o philip_n the_o second_o nor_o ●he_v duke_n of_o savoy_n can_v have_v any_o pretence_n to_o that_o kingdom_n catherine_n duchess_n of_o braganza_n and_o young_a daughter_n to_o the_o infante_n don_n edward_n be_v the_o seven_o that_o lay_v claim_v to_o this_o crown_n who_o allege_v that_o in_o all_o succession_n whatsoever_o these_o four_o quality_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v viz._n the_o line_n the_o degree_n the_o sex_n and_o the_o age_n that_o the_o better_a line_n ought_v in_o justice_n first_o to_o take_v place_n although_o other_o shall_v have_v advantage_n in_o the_o other_o three_o quality_n that_o in_o all_o succession_n of_o crown_n the_o last_o possessor_n be_v to_o be_v succeed_v ●ure_n hereditatis_fw-la which_o allow_v the_o benefit_n of_o representation_n that_o she_o represent_v the_o infante_n don_n edward_n the_o better_a line_n do_v by_o representation_n precede_v reinuce_v the_o law_n never_o allow_v a_o grandchild_n that_o benefit_n and_o that_o by_o her_o better_a line_n she_o do_v exclude_v king_n philip_n who_o descend_v of_o a_o daughter_n but_o especial_o by_o the_o prime_n and_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n put_v in_o execution_n against_o b●atrice_n daughter_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o nine_o king_n of_o portugal_n who_o have_v marry_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n her_o right_a of_o succeed_v be_v utter_o lose_v and_o king_n john_n choose_v in_o her_o stead_n she_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o
and_o that_o as_o he_o have_v in_o a_o moment_n gain_v that_o kingdom_n so_o he_o shall_v as_o soon_o lose_v it_o if_o he_o shall_v but_o give_v they_o the_o least_o opportunity_n for_o that_o the_o people_n be_v high_o discontent_v may_v easy_o appear_v by_o their_o attentive_a listen_v after_o old_a prophecy_n among_o which_o be_v one_o of_o a_o old_a hermit_n who_o tell_v alphonso_n the_o first_o king_n of_o portugal_n of_o the_o great_a victory_n that_o he_o shall_v obtain_v over_o the_o five_o king_n of_o the_o moor_n that_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n shall_v reign_v happy_o king_n of_o portugal_n but_o that_o in_o the_o sixteen_o generation_n his_o line_n shall_v fail_v but_o that_o god_n at_o length_n shall_v have_v mercy_n again_o upon_o they_o and_o restore_v they_o other_o have_v respect_n to_o a_o letter_n write_v by_o st._n bernard_n to_o the_o same_o king_n alphonso_n the_o original_n of_o which_o be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o portugal_n ambassador_n by_o lewis_n the_o thirteen_o king_n of_o france_n anno_fw-la 1641._o the_o substance_n of_o which_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o he_o render_v thanks_o to_o he_o for_o the_o land_n bestow_v upon_o he_o that_o in_o recompense_n thereof_o god_n have_v declare_v unto_o he_o that_o there_o shall_v not_o fail_v a_o native_a of_o portugal_n to_o sit_v upon_o that_o throne_n unless_o for_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o sin_n god_n will_v chastise_v they_o for_o a_o time_n but_o that_o this_o time_n of_o chastisement_n shall_v not_o last_v above_o sixty_o year_n other_o prophecy_n there_o be_v of_o this_o nature_n and_o to_o this_o effect_n which_o put_v the_o people_n in_o hope_n of_o a_o deliverance_n and_o many_o of_o they_o flatter_v themselves_o that_o don_n sebastian_n be_v yet_o alive_a and_o will_v come_v and_o deliver_v they_o nay_o so_o foolish_a be_v some_o of_o they_o that_o though_o they_o believe_v he_o slay_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o alcazar_n in_o barbary_n yet_o they_o think_v he_o shall_v live_v again_o and_o miraculous_o come_v to_o redeem_v they_o but_o that_o which_o most_o of_o all_o express_v the_o people_n discontent_n be_v what_o be_v public_o speak_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o their_o orator_n the_o priest_n in_o their_o pulpit_n who_o will_v ordinary_o in_o their_o sermon_n utter_v speech_n much_o in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o spaniard_n title_n and_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o duchess_n of_o braganza_n nor_o be_v they_o spare_v to_o do_v so_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o who_o will_v therefore_o often_o say_v that_o the_o portuguez_n clergy_n have_v make_v the_o sharp_a war_n with_o he_o father_n lewis_n alvarez_n a_o jesuit_n preach_v one_o day_n before_o the_o viceroy_n take_v his_o text_n surge_n tolle_fw-la grabatum_fw-la tuum_fw-la &_o ambula_fw-la and_o turn_v himself_o to_o the_o duke_n say_v sir_n the_o meaning_n of_o that_o be_v arise_v take_v up_o your_o pack_n and_o be_v go_v home_o but_o above_o all_o this_o may_v the_o discontent_n be_v perceive_v in_o the_o nobleman_n chapel_n especial_o in_o the_o duke_n of_o braganza_n where_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o sing_v the_o lamentation_n of_o jeremy_n apply_v all_o the_o scorn_n and_o reproach_n of_o the_o israelite_n to_o themselves_o as_o aquam_fw-la nostram_fw-la pecunia_fw-la bibimus_fw-la because_o of_o the_o excize_n put_v by_o the_o spaniard_n upon_o wine_n and_o other_o necessary_n and_o that_o servi_n dominati_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o nos_fw-la and_o that_o cecidit_fw-la corona_n capitis_fw-la nostri_fw-la most_o common_o end_v with_o this_o invocation_n recordare_fw-la domine_fw-la quid_fw-la acciderit_fw-la nobis_fw-la intuere_fw-la &_o respicio_fw-la opprobrium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la haereditas_fw-la nostra_fw-la versa_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la alienos_fw-la yet_o do_v king_n philip_n bear_v all_o these_o affront_v with_o a_o incomparable_a patience_n dissemble_v with_o a_o admirable_a prudence_n his_o passion_n if_o he_o have_v any_o for_o these_o discontent_n for_o he_o know_v the_o only_a way_n to_o win_v this_o nation_n to_o a_o obedience_n and_o compliance_n must_v be_v lenity_n at_o first_o what_o ever_o he_o intend_v to_o practise_v afterward_o and_o that_o he_o have_v by_o his_o exact_a keep_n of_o his_o word_n and_o oath_n win_v much_o upon_o this_o people_n appear_v in_o that_o during_o his_o whole_a reign_n and_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o successor_n philip_n the_o three_o who_o follow_v his_o father_n footstep_n though_o not_o with_o that_o craft_n and_o dissimulation_n they_o make_v no_o attempt_n nor_o be_v inclinable_a to_o a_o revolt_n which_o the_o ensue_a story_n will_v evidence_n don_n antonio_n prior_n of_o crato_n the_o base_a bear_v son_n of_o lewis_n the_o infante_n who_o have_v by_o the_o tumultuary_a rabble_n on_o the_o death_n of_o king_n henry_n be_v elect_a king_n be_v expulse_v lisbon_n by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr alva_n flee_v from_o thence_o into_o france_n to_o the_o protection_n of_o that_o queen_n who_o in_o regard_n that_o her_o claim_n be_v explode_v both_o by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o portugal_n as_o a_o outwear_v title_n and_o injurious_a to_o all_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n ever_o since_o as_o unjust_a possessor_n have_v long_o endeavour_v to_o excite_v queen_n elizabeth_n of_o england_n against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o to_o forewarn_v she_o and_o other_o prince_n to_o beware_v of_o his_o increase_a power_n who_o now_o enrich_v with_o the_o addition_n of_o portugal_n east-india_n and_o many_o isle_n in_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n may_v in_o time_n overshadow_v all_o his_o neighbour_a prince_n and_o therefore_o advise_v that_o it_o behoove_v they_o to_o think_v of_o some_o way_n to_o curb_v his_o ambition_n betimes_o and_o restrain_v his_o too_o far_o extend_v power_n into_o some_o reasonable_a limit_n which_o advice_n of_o she_o queen_n elizabeth_n easy_o listen_v too_o be_v always_o provident_o careful_a of_o her_o own_o and_o her_o subject_n safety_n foreseeing_a how_o dangerous_a the_o overswell_a power_n of_o that_o prince_n will_v be_v both_o to_o she_o and_o her_o dominion_n and_o therefore_o though_o she_o then_o enter_v not_o into_o a_o present_a war_n with_o he_o yet_o when_o don_n antonio_n come_v over_o to_o she_o with_o recommendation_n from_o the_o french_a queen_n she_o bountiful_o relieve_v he_o which_o she_o then_o think_v she_o may_v do_v without_o offence_n consider_v that_o she_o acknowledge_v he_o her_o kinsman_n descend_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n nor_o be_v there_o ever_o any_o promise_n make_v in_o any_o league_n between_o the_o english_a and_o spaniard_n that_o the_o portugal_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v into_o england_n here_o then_o don_n antonio_n reside_v till_o the_o war_n break_v forth_o between_o spain_n and_o england_n after_o the_o spaniard_n have_v receive_v that_o notable_a overthrow_n of_o his_o invincible_a armado_n to_o who_o power_n and_o puissance_n the_o whole_a world_n think_v england_n will_v have_v be_v but_o a_o morsel_n queen_n elizabeth_z judge_v it_o more_o honourable_a to_o assail_v her_o enemy_n than_o again_o to_o be_v assail_v by_o he_o suffer_v a_o fleet_n to_o be_v set_v forth_o against_o spain_n which_o sir_n john_n norris_n and_o sir_n francis_n drake_n with_o some_o other_o private_a person_n to_o their_o eternal_a honour_n rig_v and_o set_v out_o at_o their_o own_o charge_n require_v nothing_o of_o the_o queen_n but_o some_o few_o ship_n of_o war_n and_o she_o grant_v to_o they_o that_o the_o ship_n and_o spoil_n take_v shall_v be_v divide_v among_o they_o the_o hollander_n likewise_o to_o this_o fleet_n join_v some_o ship_n so_o that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o whole_a fleet_n be_v about_o eleven_o thousand_o soldier_n and_o fifteen_o hundred_o mariner_n with_o this_o fleet_n don_n antonio_n with_o some_o few_o portugal_n set_v sail_n out_o of_o england_n have_v before_o load_v the_o english_a with_o great_a promise_n of_o the_o recovery_n of_o this_o kingdom_n assure_v they_o that_o the_o portuguese_n will_v be_v ready_a upon_o his_o appearance_n to_o revolt_v from_o the_o spainiard_a and_o that_o muley_n hamet_n king_n of_o morocco_n will_v assist_v he_o with_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n the_o first_o place_n that_o the_o english_a fleet_n put_v into_o be_v the_o groin_n in_o gallicia_n the_o base_a town_n of_o which_o they_o easy_o take_v but_o attempt_v the_o high_a town_n be_v twice_o repulse_v and_o force_v to_o raise_v their_o siege_n upon_o advice_n that_o the_o condy_n di_fw-it andrada_n have_v gather_v force_n at_o burges_n bridge_n and_o that_o the_o condy_n di_fw-it altamira_n be_v come_v with_o more_o purpose_v to_o besiege_v they_o in_o the_o base_a town_n and_o so_o cut_v off_o their_o way_n to_o their_o ship_n which_o norris_n resolve_v to_o prevent_v and_o therefore_o with_o a_o sufficient_a force_n march_v against_o they_o overthrow_v they_o and_o have_v
and_o honour_n but_o he_o modest_o refuse_v it_o as_o not_o in_o a_o condition_n at_o that_o present_a to_o undertake_v so_o great_a a_o command_n and_o indeed_o express_v a_o unwil_n ingness_n to_o go_v out_o of_o portugal_n but_o his_o unwillingness_n to_o go_v from_o thence_o make_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o count_n olivarez_n the_o more_o willing_a to_o draw_v he_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v therefore_o give_v out_o that_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v resolve_v to_o go_v in_o person_n to_o reduce_v the_o revolt_a catalonian_o and_o that_o therefore_o all_o the_o nobility_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o readiness_n in_o four_o month_n time_n to_o attend_v his_o majesty_n in_o that_o expedition_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o braganza_n be_v suspicious_a of_o the_o spaniard_n because_o he_o know_v himself_o suspect_v by_o they_o and_o likely_a to_o be_v while_o the_o portuguese_n so_o much_o affect_v he_o to_o assure_v himself_o of_o the_o one_o love_n and_o to_o avoid_v if_o possible_a the_o other_o suspect_v retire_v himself_o to_o his_o countryhouse_n at_o villa_n vitiosa_fw-la and_o there_o follow_v his_o sport_n of_o hunt_v etc._n etc._n not_o at_o all_o regard_v matter_n of_o state_n withal_o sen_v a_o excuse_n to_o count_n olivarez_n that_o his_o affair_n at_o present_a be_v in_o so_o low_a and_o mean_a a_o condition_n that_o he_o can_v not_o appear_v to_o attend_v his_o majesty_n in_o that_o pomp_n and_o splendour_n that_o become_v a_o person_n of_o his_o quality_n and_o that_o therefore_o he_o shall_v do_v his_o majesty_n more_o service_n in_o stay_v at_o home_n when_o the_o other_o noble_n be_v abroad_o than_o he_o can_v possible_o do_v by_o attend_v he_o this_o plot_n thus_o fail_v make_v the_o court_n of_o spain_n more_o suspicious_a of_o the_o duke_n then_o ever_o before_o count_n olivarez_n therefore_o resolve_v to_o employ_v his_o utmost_a art_n of_o dissimulation_n to_o entrap_v he_o which_o he_o set_v upon_o by_o a_o fetch_v so_o far_o about_o that_o to_o the_o eye_n of_o reason_n it_o may_v put_v the_o duke_n into_o ambitious_a thought_n of_o endeavour_v to_o assume_v his_o throne_n and_o in_o a_o way_n to_o accomplish_v those_o thought_n rather_o than_o any_o way_n prejudice_v he_o but_o it_o appear_v afterward_o that_o olivarez_n design_n in_o so_o far_o trust_v the_o duke_n be_v only_o because_o the_o duke_n shall_v trust_v he_o in_o answer_n to_o braganza_n letter_n of_o excuse_n the_o conde_n assure_v he_o that_o his_o majesty_n be_v very_o well_o satisfy_v with_o his_o reason_n of_o not_o attend_v he_o in_o the_o intend_a expedition_n against_o catalonia_n and_o that_o he_o be_v very_o sensible_a of_o his_o good_a inclination_n to_o his_o service_n that_o for_o his_o own_o part_n he_o be_v very_o sorry_a that_o his_o affair_n be_v in_o so_o low_a a_o condition_n for_o he_o can_v not_o but_o commiserate_v his_o interest_n as_o his_o own_o that_o his_o majesty_n to_o let_v he_o know_v how_o great_a confidence_n he_o repose_v in_o his_o fidelity_n have_v appoint_v he_o general_n of_o the_o militia_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o have_v for_o his_o present_a supply_n send_v he_o sixty_o thousand_o crown_n leave_v it_o to_o his_o choice_n to_o reside_v in_o what_o place_n near_o lisbon_n he_o please_v this_o strange_a confidence_n put_v in_o the_o duke_n by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n much_o amaze_v the_o great_a politician_n who_o think_v it_o reasonable_a that_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v have_v permit_v the_o duke_n still_o to_o have_v keep_v retire_v in_o the_o country_n rather_o than_o have_v give_v he_o such_o a_o command_n and_o call_v he_o to_o lisbon_n into_o the_o continual_a view_n of_o the_o people_n who_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o the_o heir_n of_o that_o house_n which_o have_v be_v ever_o represent_v to_o have_v the_o only_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n may_v easy_o be_v inflame_v with_o a_o desire_n to_o have_v a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o and_o these_o thing_n be_v the_o princess_n of_o mantova_n very_o sensible_a of_o and_o therefore_o continual_o solicit_v the_o king_n to_o know_v his_o reason_n or_o to_o desire_v he_o to_o remove_v those_o apparent_a opportunity_n which_o he_o have_v give_v the_o duke_n of_o braganza_n to_o effect_v a_o revolt_n but_o she_o not_o only_o receive_v intricate_a and_o enigmatical_a answer_n from_o the_o king_n and_o duke_n d'olivarez_n but_o likewise_o have_v the_o former_a action_n second_v with_o one_o which_o make_v she_o of_o opinion_n that_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o toss_v the_o kingdom_n into_o braganza_n hand_n whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o for_o on_o a_o sudden_a without_o any_o notice_n give_v to_o she_o all_o the_o spanish_a garrison_n in_o st._n johns_n castle_n which_o command_v the_o city_n of_o lisbon_n and_o indeed_o upon_o the_o strength_n of_o which_o the_o whole_a safety_n and_o security_n of_o the_o kingdom_n depend_v be_v sudden_o draw_v forth_o and_o the_o castle_n leave_v to_o the_o disposure_n of_o don_n john_n of_o braganza_n but_o this_o be_v the_o last_o act_n of_o count_n olivarez_n confidence_n in_o the_o duke_n for_o by_o trust_v he_o so_o much_o he_o now_o think_v that_o he_o can_v not_o but_o reciprocal_o repose_v confidence_n in_o he_o and_o therefore_o next_o summer_n anno_fw-la 1640._o he_o again_o by_o letter_n solicit_v he_o to_o leave_v portugal_n and_o come_v to_o madrid_n first_o tell_v he_o that_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n give_v he_o many_o thanks_o and_o great_o applaud_v his_o loyalty_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o office_n of_o general_n and_o be_v very_o sensible_a of_o the_o good_a effect_n which_o his_o authority_n have_v wrought_v over_o the_o portugal_n next_o he_o represent_v unto_o he_o the_o present_a decline_a condition_n of_o the_o spanish_a monarchy_n not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o disorder_n in_o flanders_n and_o italy_n and_o the_o preparation_n of_o the_o turk_n but_o more_o especial_o for_o that_o their_o most_o potent_a enemy_n the_o french_a be_v now_o in_o assistance_n of_o the_o revolt_a catalonian_o enter_v into_o spain_n that_o it_o high_o concern_v his_o catholic_n majesty_n to_o drive_v these_o out_o of_o his_o territory_n which_o can_v not_o be_v effect_v but_o by_o a_o very_a powerful_a force_n that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o prime_a grandee_n of_o the_o kingdom_n may_v by_o his_o presence_n in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o good_a number_n of_o his_o tenant_n encourage_v other_o to_o a_o suitable_a assistance_n that_o to_o that_o purpose_n his_o catholic_n majesty_n expect_v he_o every_o moment_n have_v design_v for_o he_o great_a honour_n privilege_n and_o dignity_n suitable_a to_o his_o merit_n but_o as_o cunning_a a_o angler_n as_o olivarez_n be_v yet_o he_o fail_v of_o his_o mark_n the_o bait_n will_v not_o yet_o hook_n in_o the_o fish_n for_o though_o the_o duke_n of_o braganza_n be_v account_v no_o very_o great_a politician_n yet_o his_o own_o safety_n teach_v he_o to_o know_v that_o all_o these_o trust_n and_o fair_a promise_n be_v but_o gild_a allurement_n to_o draw_v he_o to_o his_o destruction_n have_v therefore_o supply_v the_o king_n with_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o his_o tenant_n and_o friend_n he_o find_v excuse_n for_o his_o own_v not_o go_v in_o person_n and_o to_o take_v off_o all_o suspicion_n of_o jealousy_n or_o thought_n that_o he_o have_v any_o design_n against_o the_o state_n he_o retire_v again_o to_o his_o country_n house_n thus_o do_v these_o two_o great_a personage_n by_o craft_n and_o dissumulation_n endeavour_v to_o supplant_v each_o other_o only_o the_o one_o strive_v the_o other_o destruction_n the_o other_o only_o study_v his_o own_o safety_n and_o preservation_n during_o all_o these_o passage_n the_o vicequeen_n margarita_n of_o mantova_n be_v very_o vigilant_a in_o her_o government_n &_o foresee_v what_o in_o reason_n may_v be_v the_o issue_n of_o these_o proceed_n write_v very_o importunate_o to_o the_o king_n assure_v he_o that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o sudden_o prevent_v the_o kingdom_n will_v infallible_o be_v lose_v to_o which_o his_o majesty_n return_v she_o no_o answer_n and_o olivarez_n in_o his_o slight_v her_o judgement_n as_o fit_a to_o govern_v a_o private_a house_n then_o a_o kingdom_n desire_v she_o that_o if_o her_o capacity_n will_v not_o reach_v to_o the_o height_n and_o drift_n of_o those_o mystery_n of_o state_n yet_o that_o her_o wisdom_n will_v prompt_v she_o not_o to_o discover_v they_o yet_o without_o doubt_n olivarez_n be_v inward_o perplex_v to_o see_v all_o his_o plot_n thus_o fail_v and_o foul_a mean_n he_o dare_v not_o open_o attempt_v such_o be_v both_o the_o duke_n potency_n and_o the_o great_a love_n the_o people_n bear_v he_o he_o therefore_o at_o last_o have_v recourse_n to_o treachery_n and_o to_o that_o intent_n give_v secret_a advice_n to_o don_n lopez_n d'ossis_fw-la and_o
don_n antonio_n d'oquendo_fw-la that_o when_o they_o have_v relieve_v flanders_n with_o man_n and_o money_n they_o shall_v with_o the_o whole_a fleet_n put_v into_o portugal_n and_o then_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o duke_n shall_v according_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o new_a place_n and_o office_n come_v aboard_o they_o shall_v immediate_o set_v sail_n and_o bring_v he_o away_o to_o calais_n but_o this_o plot_n be_v by_o a_o strange_a divine_a providence_n prevent_v for_o that_o fleet_n be_v total_o rout_v by_o the_o hollander_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n john_n the_o iv._o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o king_n of_o portugal_n now_o be_v the_o time_n come_v wherein_o according_a to_o st._n bernard_n prophecy_n the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n be_v to_o be_v release_v from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o stranger_n and_o restore_v again_o to_o the_o government_n of_o a_o native_a king_n to_o which_o all_o thing_n seem_v so_o well_o to_o quadrate_n that_o we_o can_v imagine_v there_o be_v less_o than_o a_o divine_a hand_n in_o it_o for_o though_o all_o plot_n fail_v against_o the_o duke_n of_o braganza_n the_o spaniard_n beginning_n to_o fear_v somewhat_o draw_v out_o as_o many_o of_o the_o native_a soldier_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o convenient_o they_o can_v think_v thereby_o to_o lessen_v the_o ill_a humour_n which_o beg●n_v now_o to_o appear_v yet_o they_o do_v thereby_o only_o the_o more_o stir_v up_o and_o inflame_v those_o discontent_n which_o be_v take_v at_o vasconsellos_n manage_v all_o affair_n of_o state_n for_o although_o the_o most_o illustrious_a infanta_n margarita_n of_o mantova_n be_v a_o princess_n of_o great_a judgement_n and_o knowledge_n in_o state-affair_n yet_o she_o permit_v herself_o to_o be_v so_o much_o overrule_v by_o vasconsellos_n secretary_n of_o state_n or_o at_o least_o be_v so_o much_o overrule_v by_o he_o whether_o she_o will_v or_o no_o that_o he_o either_o by_o some_o secret_a consent_n of_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n or_o lead_v on_o by_o his_o own_o ambitious_a spirit_n confide_v in_o the_o great_a favour_n he_o have_v at_o court_n never_o permit_v the_o infanta_n to_o enjoy_v other_o than_o the_o title_n of_o vicequeen_n and_o insufferable_a be_v the_o government_n of_o vasconsello_n to_o the_o portuguess_n who_o as_o much_o hate_v his_o obscure_a birth_n as_o they_o do_v his_o evil_a custom_n he_o be_v a_o man_n whole_o compose_v of_o pride_n cruelty_n and_o avarice_n that_o know_v no_o moderation_n but_o in_o excess_n small_a lapse_n be_v by_o he_o make_v capital_a crime_n chastise_v with_o all_o severity_n those_o who_o he_o do_v but_o suppose_v dissatisfy_v with_o his_o government_n and_o exercise_v with_o all_o rigour_n the_o spanish_a inquisition_n punish_v not_o only_o the_o action_n but_o the_o very_a thought_n of_o man_n the_o infringe_n of_o the_o great_a privilege_n of_o the_o portugal_n nation_n seem_v to_o he_o but_o a_o trifle_n which_o continue_v oppression_n in_o the_o end_n so_o exasperate_v the_o whole_a people_n that_o animate_v by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o own_o strength_n by_o the_o many_o diversion_n of_o the_o spanish_a nation_n by_o the_o late_a example_n of_o the_o catalonian_o and_o incite_v by_o the_o absolute_a ruin_n which_o they_o see_v hang_v over_o their_o head_n whilst_o six_o thousand_o of_o they_o be_v yearly_o list_v and_o force_v to_o serve_v the_o spaniard_n in_o his_o foreign_a war_n they_o resolve_v to_o loose_v his_o yoke_n from_o off_o their_o neck_n and_o to_o disclaim_v his_o obedience_n by_o the_o election_n of_o a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o some_o have_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o conspiracy_n be_v at_o least_o of_o ten_o year_n stand_v agree_v and_o assent_v to_o by_o most_o of_o the_o grandee_n of_o portugal_n i_o dare_v not_o affirm_v it_o nor_o deny_v it_o for_o such_o great_a action_n of_o state_n do_v resemble_v lightning_n which_o once_o past_a leave_n but_o the_o great_a darkness_n the_o air_n of_o state-mystery_n be_v not_o to_o be_v fly_v in_o by_o less_o than_o eagle_n i_o shall_v therefore_o omit_v to_o search_v into_o so_o great_a a_o privacy_n and_o only_o recount_v the_o public_a action_n on_o saturday_n the_o first_o of_o february_n anno_fw-la 1640._o and_o saturday's_n have_v be_v often_o observe_v to_o be_v propitious_a to_o the_o portugal_n nation_n all_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o kingdom_n lead_v on_o by_o the_o marquess_n of_o ferrera_n &_o the_o count_n of_o vimioso_n take_v arm_n and_o accompany_v with_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o lisbon_n and_o some_o portuguese_n soldier_n come_v to_o the_o castle_n which_o situate_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o lisbon_n serve_v both_o for_o a_o palace_n and_o a_o castle_n this_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o vicequeen_n and_o hither_o assemble_v all_o the_o magistrate_n for_o govern_v of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o guard_n which_o be_v two_o company_n of_o spaniard_n and_o two_o of_o high_a dutch_a either_o before_o gain_v by_o secret_a intelligence_n or_o fright_v with_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o portugal_n or_o desire_v of_o novelty_n or_o else_o perhaps_o unwilling_a to_o make_v resistance_n against_o those_o to_o who_o they_o be_v most_o of_o they_o join_v by_o friendship_n or_o marriage_n without_o the_o least_o opposition_n abandon_v their_o post_n give_v they_o free_a admittance_n while_o these_o thing_n have_v happen_v the_o secretary_n vasconsellos_n be_v in_o the_o chamber_n of_o his_o office_n upon_o some_o reason_n he_o have_v by_o the_o discontent_n of_o the_o people_n to_o suspect_v a_o insurrection_n at_o that_o instant_n write_v into_o spain_n of_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o nobility_n from_o the_o spanish_a government_n and_o earnest_o press_v that_o some_o rigorous_a resolution_n may_v be_v take_v to_o prevent_v it_o which_o letter_n afterward_o take_v do_v sufficient_o demonstrate_v his_o ill_a will_n to_o the_o portuguese_n nation_n whilst_o he_o be_v thus_o busy_v the_o confuse_a noise_n of_o the_o soldier_n pierce_v his_o ear_n at_o which_o wonder_v not_o so_o much_o at_o the_o tumult_n as_o at_o what_o shall_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o be_v accompany_v only_o with_o a_o dutch_a man_n and_o another_o of_o the_o guard_n he_o will_v have_v go_v down_o but_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o portugal_n who_o come_v run_v up_o cry_v kill_v the_o traitor_n kill_v the_o enemy_n of_o our_o blood_n whereupon_o not_o know_v where_o to_o save_v himself_o he_o flee_v with_o those_o two_o accompany_v he_o into_o a_o inner_a chamber_n and_o there_o with_o his_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n accompanied_z and_o assist_v by_o those_o two_o that_o be_v with_o he_o dispose_v himself_o to_o sell_v his_o life_n at_o the_o dear_a rare_a he_o can_v but_o his_o valour_n stand_v he_o in_o no_o stead_n for_o those_o two_o who_o endeavour_v to_o defend_v he_o be_v slay_v with_o two_o musquet-shot_a he_o see_v it_o vain_a to_o defend_v himself_o there_o long_a leap_v desperate_o out_o of_o the_o window_n rather_o to_o seek_v his_o death_n than_o out_o of_o any_o hope_n to_o save_v his_o life_n for_o no_o soon_o be_v he_o down_o but_o numberless_a sword_n be_v imbrue_v in_o his_o blood_n the_o very_a woman_n and_o child_n run_v to_o tear_v in_o piece_n his_o dead_a body_n with_o the_o same_o alacrity_n as_o he_o use_v to_o torment_v they_o when_o alive_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o marquis_n of_o ferrera_n be_v go_v to_o secure_v the_o vicequeen_n who_o have_v commit_v to_o the_o guard_n of_o two_o hundred_o musquetteer_n he_o call_v a_o council_n and_o in_o a_o short_a discourse_n set_v forth_o the_o misery_n the_o kingdom_n have_v endure_v while_o it_o lay_v subject_a to_o the_o spanish_a government_n who_o have_v seek_v no_o other_o end_n but_o their_o destruction_n then_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o valour_n and_o merit_n of_o their_o nation_n he_o exhort_v they_o to_o condescend_v to_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a king_n nominate_v to_o they_o the_o duke_n of_o braganza_n as_o the_o most_o worthy_a of_o the_o crown_n not_o so_o much_o for_o his_o power_n riches_n or_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o house_n as_o because_o the_o kingdom_n be_v his_o indubitable_a right_n he_o be_v the_o only_a person_n leave_v of_o that_o stock_n which_o for_o so_o many_o year_n have_v glorious_o govern_v portugal_n a_o long_a discourse_n be_v superfluous_a to_o those_o who_o be_v before_o persuade_v a_o public_a shout_n interrupt_v the_o marquis_n speech_n all_o of_o they_o cry_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n that_o they_o will_v have_v john_n duke_n of_o braganza_n for_o their_o king_n in_o the_o whole_a multitude_n there_o be_v not_o a_o face_n much_o less_o a_o voice_n that_o do_v gainsay_v this_o general_a vote_n either_o because_o they_o do_v all_o real_o rejoice_v to_o see_v that_o they_o shall_v again_o have_v
a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n or_o because_o none_o can_v without_o danger_n oppose_v themselves_o to_o the_o torrent_n of_o so_o a_o public_a will._n the_o duke_n be_v at_o this_o time_n at_o his_o countryhouse_n at_o villa_n vitiosa_fw-la whether_o by_o accident_n or_o because_o he_o will_v always_o have_v have_v occasion_n to_o excuse_v himself_o if_o the_o business_n shall_v not_o have_v succeed_v i_o can_v guess_v but_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o absence_n they_o think_v fit_a to_o make_v choice_n of_o two_o governor_n who_o to_o avoid_v the_o pretence_n of_o other_o they_o nominate_v to_o be_v the_o archbishop_n of_o lisbon_n and_o braganza_n these_o begin_v immediate_o to_o exercise_v their_o command_n and_o be_v obey_v with_o so_o much_o quiet_a that_o in_o all_o that_o great_a and_o populous_a city_n of_o lisbon_n there_o be_v none_o slay_v but_o only_o those_o beforementioned_a the_o prison_n be_v open_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o that_o suffer_v any_o wrong_n either_o 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a_o business_n he_o therefore_o communicate_v the_o whole_a business_n to_o his_o duchess_n donna_n lucia_n sister_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n a_o woman_n of_o a_o noble_a heroic_a and_o masculine_a spirit_n with_o she_o he_o consult_v whether_o he_o be_v best_o accept_v of_o the_o proposition_n of_o the_o nobility_n or_o to_o prevent_v all_o hazard_n go_v to_o madrid_n and_o be_v anxious_a what_o course_n to_o take_v his_o wife_n noble_o tell_v he_o my_o friend_n if_o thou_o go_v to_o madrid_n thou_o do_v incur_v the_o danger_n of_o lose_v thy_o life_n and_o if_o thou_o accepte_v the_o crown_n thou_o do_v no_o more_o consider_v then_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o better_a to_o die_v noble_o at_o home_n then_o base_o abroad_o these_o word_n of_o his_o lady_n say_v some_o ainmated_a he_o to_o a_o resolution_n to_o accept_v the_o crown_n so_o he_o return_v gaston_n in_o answer_n that_o he_o will_v conform_v himself_o to_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o nobility_n resolve_v to_o 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the_o good_a of_o the_o state_n that_o they_o be_v to_o render_v thanks_o to_o the_o almighty_a who_o have_v give_v they_o a_o king_n that_o will_v govern_v they_o by_o know_v law_n that_o his_o majesty_n do_v not_o esteem_v those_o tribute_n lawful_a that_o be_v pay_v with_o tear_n and_o therefore_o do_v from_o that_o present_a take_v off_o from_o his_o subject_n all_o tribute_n that_o have_v be_v impose_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n because_o his_o majesty_n will_v not_o reign_v over_o their_o good_n nor_o over_o their_o head_n nor_o over_o their_o privilege_n but_o over_o their_o heart_n hope_v that_o they_o will_v find_v out_o a_o sweet_a expedient_a to_o defend_v their_o country_n against_o their_o potent_a enemy_n who_o threaten_v to_o make_v they_o all_o slave_n and_o to_o destroy_v and_o to_o annihilate_v their_o nation_n that_o they_o will_v therefore_o consider_v his_o majesty_n goodness_n and_o their_o own_o honour_n manifest_a at_o once_o unto_o the_o world_n that_o 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from_o you_o and_o hazard_v not_o the_o esteem_n i_o make_v of_o yourself_o to_o the_o fury_n of_o a_o mutinous_a rabble_n but_o let_v your_o wisdom_n comport_v you_o so_o that_o your_o person_n may_v escape_v the_o danger_n my_o council_n will_v advise_v you_o far_o so_o god_n guard_v you_o your_o cousin_n and_o king_n to_o this_o letter_n his_o majesty_n of_o portugal_n return_v answer_v my_o cousin_n my_o kingdom_n desire_v its_o natural_a king_n and_o my_o subject_n be_v oppress_v with_o tax_n and_o new_a imposition_n have_v execute_v without_o opposition_n that_o which_o they_o have_v often_o design_v by_o give_v i_o possession_n of_o a_o kingdom_n which_o appertain_v to_o i_o wherefore_o if_o any_o will_v go_v about_o to_o take_v it_o from_o i_o i_o will_v seek_v justice_n in_o my_o arm_n god_n preserve_v your_o majesty_n don_z john_n the_o iv._o king_n of_o portugal_n thus_o be_v this_o kingdom_n utter_o lose_v to_o the_o spanish_a monarchy_n and_o not_o only_o it_o but_o with_o it_o all_o that_o they_o enjoy_v by_o that_o kingdom_n in_o the_o east_n indies_n the_o tercera_n island_n and_o other_o island_n in_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n the_o kingdom_n of_o algarve_n brazile_n together_o with_o all_o they_o have_v in_o africa_n except_o the_o town_n of_o cexta_o which_o be_v the_o whole_a remain_v to_o the_o spanish_a nation_n of_o all_o those_o great_a dominion_n but_o that_o all_o man_n may_v know_v the_o greatness_n of_o their_o loss_n and_o what_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n enjoy_v abroad_o take_v here_o a_o brief_a narration_n first_o those_o island_n of_o the_o tercera_n madera_n and_o st._n michael_n so_o long_a time_n possess_v by_o the_o portugal_n nation_n which_o though_o inconsiderable_a to_o their_o other_o dominion_n yet_o deserve_v to_o be_v mention_v next_o those_o many_o strong_a place_n of_o which_o they_o have_v make_v themselves_o master_n in_o africa_n as_o in_o guiana_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n and_o angola_n the_o great_a 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the_o king_n right_a moreover_o a_o truce_n be_v to_o be_v make_v with_o the_o catalonian_o whereby_o they_o be_v free_v from_o the_o tumultuous_a course_n of_o war_n will_v have_v time_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o french_a insolence_n and_o grow_v weary_a of_o that_o yoke_n will_v at_o length_n easy_o embrace_v the_o next_o opportunity_n to_o return_v to_o their_o obedience_n which_o once_o effect_v will_v make_v the_o people_n of_o portugal_n waver_v betwixt_o hope_n and_o fear_n and_o beget_v variety_n of_o opinion_n among_o they_o which_o for_o the_o conquer_a of_o kingdom_n the_o emperor_n julian_n use_v to_o say_v be_v much_o more_o advantageous_a than_o the_o force_n of_o a_o army_n as_o the_o grandfather_n of_o your_o majesty_n find_v in_o the_o succession_n of_o portugal_n to_o this_o may_v be_v add_v that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o expedient_a that_o your_o majesty_n name_n bishop_n to_o dispose_v of_o all_o government_n and_o office_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o the_o most_o confide_a person_n in_o that_o kingdom_n for_o this_o will_v beget_v distrust_n among_o they_o all_o and_o the_o ignorant_a people_n not_o know_v who_o to_o trust_v will_v put_v all_o into_o confusion_n whereby_o your_o majesty_n service_n will_v be_v more_o easy_o advance_v this_o in_o obedience_n to_o your_o majesty_n command_n i_o have_v impart_v my_o weak_a advice_n wherein_o if_o i_o have_v err_v your_o majesty_n goodness_n will_v attribute_v it_o to_o my_o want_n of_o ability_n not_o of_o affection_n god_n preserve_v the_o catholic_n and_o royal_a person_n of_o your_o majesty_n as_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o we_o your_o majesty_n subject_n have_v need_v but_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o endeavour_n and_o these_o propose_v artifices_fw-la nothing_o prevail_v towards_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n recovery_n of_o this_o kingdom_n nor_o be_v it_o probable_a that_o any_o of_o these_o deceit_n ever_o shall_v while_o be_v consider_v the_o extraordinary_a love_n and_o affection_n 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to_o be_v rejoin_v but_o it_o be_v now_o high_a time_n to_o return_v to_o a_o review_n of_o the_o action_n of_o the_o grand_a assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o portugal_n who_o next_o resolve_v to_o dispatch_v ambassador_n to_o all_o state_n of_o christendom_n to_o enter_v into_o confederacy_n for_o the_o better_a defence_n and_o establishment_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o for_o the_o glory_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o father_n ignatius_n mascarenas_n a_o jesuit_n with_o another_o father_n of_o the_o same_o order_n be_v send_v into_o catalonia_n to_o offer_v they_o all_o assistance_n and_o supply_n for_o their_o maintenance_n and_o defence_n against_o the_o catholic_a king_n for_o very_o well_o do_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n know_v that_o it_o high_o do_v import_v his_o interest_n to_o correspond_v with_o they_o that_o so_o they_o may_v joint_o not_o only_o defend_v but_o also_o offend_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o country_n lie_v 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to_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n lewis_n the_o thirteen_o of_o france_n these_o attend_v with_o a_o stately_a and_o most_o magnificent_a train_n land_v soon_o after_o at_o rochel_n and_o on_o the_o fifteen_o of_o march_n 1641._o make_v a_o solemn_a entrance_n into_o paris_n be_v meet_v and_o conduct_v in_o by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o coach_n fill_v with_o the_o grandee_n of_o the_o kingdom_n beside_o number_n of_o the_o french_a nobility_n who_o come_v to_o attend_v they_o on_o horseback_n thus_o accompany_v they_o be_v conduct_v to_o the_o palace_n appoint_v for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a ambassador_n where_o they_o be_v in_o a_o sumptuous_a and_o magnificent_a manner_n feast_v at_o the_o king_n charge_n from_o thence_o they_o be_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o chevereux_n and_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr brulon_n conduct_v in_o the_o king_n coach_n unto_o his_o majesty_n then_o at_o st._n germains_n to_o receive_v the_o first_o audience_n which_o be_v perform_v with_o extraordinary_a show_n of_o love_n and_o respect_n for_o upon_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o ambassador_n into_o the_o place_n appoint_v for_o their_o audience_n the_o king_n rise_v out_o of_o his_o chair_n of_o estate_n and_o go_v forward_o three_o step_n to_o receive_v they_o nor_o will_v he_o permit_v they_o to_o deliver_v their_o embassy_n with_o their_o hat_n off_o or_o to_o descend_v so_o low_a as_o to_o kiss_v his_o hand_n at_o their_o departure_n but_o in_o stead_n of_o that_o ceremony_n he_o affectionate_o embrace_v they_o in_o his_o arm_n promise_v they_o the_o great_a assistance_n his_o power_n be_v able_a to_o give_v they_o be_v from_o the_o king_n presence_n conduct_v to_o a_o sumptuous_a dinner_n provide_v for_o they_o and_o after_o that_o bring_v to_o the_o queen_n lodging_n who_o be_v set_v to_o expect_v their_o come_n at_o their_o entrance_n she_o likewise_o rise_v and_o advance_v three_o step_n to_o meet_v they_o receive_v they_o with_o a_o cheerful_a and_o courteous_a countenance_n and_o not_o permit_v they_o to_o be_v uncover_v among_o other_o discourse_n which_o they_o have_v with_o she_o d._n francisco_n de_fw-fr mello_n tell_v she_o that_o he_o fear_v his_o embassy_n may_v not_o be_v acceptable_a because_o the_o king_n his_o master_n have_v deprive_v her_o brother_n of_o one_o of_o his_o kingdom_n whereunto_o she_o ready_o reply_v that_o though_o she_o be_v sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n yet_o she_o be_v wife_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n after_o some_o discourse_n in_o french_a her_o majesty_n begin_v to_o speak_v to_o they_o in_o spanish_a which_o they_o observe_v desire_v to_o know_v wherefore_o her_o majesty_n have_v not_o vouchsafe_v they_o that_o favour_n soon_o it_o be_v a_o language_n by_o they_o better_o understand_v to_o which_o the_o queen_n jest_o answer_v for_o fear_v they_o shall_v be_v fright_v to_o hear_v she_o speak_v spanish_a and_o the_o ambassador_n to_o improve_v the_o jest_n reply_v como_n a_o tam_fw-la grand_fw-fr signora_n si_fw-mi pero_fw-la como_fw-mi a_o castiliano_fw-mi no_z that_o it_o be_v true_a consider_v her_o greatness_n but_o not_o her_o country_n the_o queen_n smile_o go_v on_o promise_v they_o all_o assistance_n possible_a and_o wish_v all_o prosperity_n to_o king_n john_n and_o his_o queen_n and_o so_o they_o have_v deliver_v her_o majesty_n a_o letter_n from_o the_o queen_n of_o portugal_n take_v their_o leave_n from_o her_o majesty_n they_o go_v to_o visit_v his_o eminence_n the_o cardinal_n richlieu_n who_o be_v advertise_v of_o their_o come_n come_v forward_o to_o the_o three_o chamber_n to_o meet_v they_o where_o he_o receive_v they_o with_o expression_n of_o great_a affection_n and_o promise_n and_o proffer_n of_o service_n and_o from_o thence_o conduct_v they_o to_o his_o own_o chamber_n be_v all_o three_o sit_v the_o cardinal_n who_o be_v the_o most_o experience_a and_o great_a statesman_n of_o his_o time_n discourse_v with_o they_o of_o divers_a affair_n of_o
great_a importance_n and_o they_o endeavour_v to_o explain_v to_o his_o eminence_n what_o be_v before_o his_o sentiment_n that_o it_o very_o much_o import_v the_o two_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o portugal_n to_o be_v unite_v by_o a_o indissoluble_a league_n consider_v that_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o principal_a end_n and_o aim_v of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n who_o branch_n be_v spread_v over_o almost_o all_o europe_n not_o only_o to_o be_v the_o great_a but_o to_o be_v the_o sole_a and_o only_a monarch_n of_o christendom_n that_o to_o effect_v those_o ambitious_a desire_n he_o have_v never_o make_v scruple_n to_o usurp_v and_o seize_v upon_o kingdom_n and_o state_n upon_o the_o least_o pretence_n imaginable_a as_o have_v appear_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n sicily_n navarre_n the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n and_o late_o several_a state_n in_o germany_n seize_v upon_o the_o valtoline_n whereby_o they_o have_v a_o passage_n open_a to_o lead_v a_o army_n of_o german_n into_o italy_n at_o pleasure_n that_o consider_v the_o vast_a power_n and_o interest_n that_o this_o family_n have_v not_o only_o in_o europe_n but_o also_o in_o america_n it_o can_v not_o but_o be_v confess_v that_o they_o have_v a_o large_a foundation_n of_o their_o imaginary_a universal_a monarchy_n but_o that_o nothing_o give_v they_o so_o great_a hope_n as_o the_o possession_n of_o portugal_n for_o by_o the_o addition_n of_o that_o kingdom_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n they_o become_v absolute_a master_n not_o only_o of_o all_o spain_n but_o of_o all_o the_o east-indies_n of_o all_o the_o eastern_a trade_n of_o ethiopia_n persia_n arabia_n china_n japan_n and_o all_o that_o incredible_a wealth_n that_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o portugal_n traffic_n whereby_o the_o austrian_a greatness_n if_o not_o their_o monarchy_n be_v principal_o sustain_v that_o therefore_o it_o concern_v all_o state_n whatsoever_o not_o only_o to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o rave_a tyranny_n of_o this_o devour_a monster_n but_o to_o suppress_v and_o lessen_v his_o power_n by_o all_o mean_v possible_a that_o to_o do_v this_o none_o be_v more_o concern_v or_o more_o able_a than_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n unite_v with_o that_o of_o portugal_n that_o this_o have_v be_v call_v the_o right_a arm_n as_o catalonia_n the_o left_a of_o that_o great_a austrian_a colossus_n now_o both_o be_v separate_v from_o it_o and_o unite_v to_o france_n will_v be_v able_a to_o do_v great_a service_n against_o it_o than_o they_o be_v ever_o force_v to_o do_v for_o it_o not_o only_o by_o assault_v the_o spaniard_n within_o his_o own_o door_n but_o by_o intercept_n the_o plate-fleet_n which_o in_o its_o return_n from_o the_o west-indies_n it_o be_v necessary_o force_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o tercera_n island_n must_v run_v in_o danger_n of_o the_o portuguez_n fleet_n or_o be_v force_v to_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a convoy_n these_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o ambassador_n discourse_n to_o the_o cardinal_n in_o answer_n to_o which_o his_o eminence_n make_v offer_v not_o only_o of_o all_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n his_o master_n but_o that_o he_o will_v disburse_v himself_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n promise_v that_o he_o will_v present_o send_v thither_o a_o fleet_n of_o twenty_o sail_n with_o his_o nephew_n admiral_n and_o ambassador_n extraordinary_n this_o treatment_n thus_o end_v the_o ambassador_n take_v their_o leaf_n his_o eminence_n wait_v upon_o they_o as_o far_o as_o the_o stair_n which_o when_o they_o endeavour_v to_o hinder_v he_o reply_v that_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v to_o be_v treat_v with_o as_o much_o respect_n as_o those_o of_o the_o emperor_n or_o pope_n few_o day_n after_o a_o juncto_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o council_n be_v appoint_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o ambassador_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n high_a chancellor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o a_o peace_n be_v full_o conclude_v between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o portugal_n other_o ambassador_n be_v about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o aforementioned_a be_v send_v into_o france_n dispatch_v into_o england_n for_o it_o very_o much_o concern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n to_o maintain_v a_o good_a correspondence_n with_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n both_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o navigation_n and_o commerce_n of_o both_o state_n and_o also_o the_o better_a to_o break_v that_o amity_n and_o good_a understanding_n which_o be_v now_o hold_v between_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o that_o state_n hither_o therefore_o be_v send_v don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr almado_n and_o don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr averado_n leilon_n both_o person_n of_o exquisite_a part_n who_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o dunkirker_n chase_v they_o arrive_v safe_a in_o england_n and_o for_o all_o the_o sturdy_a endeavour_n of_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n they_o be_v receive_v on_o shore_n with_o abundance_n of_o respect_n yet_o his_o majesty_n of_o england_n will_v not_o give_v they_o audience_n or_o accept_v of_o the_o ambassage_n from_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n so_o tender_a be_v he_o of_o his_o honour_n and_o conscience_n till_o don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr sosa_fw-la their_o secretary_n have_v draw_v up_o a_o paper_n to_o satisfy_v he_o of_o the_o right_n and_o title_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o braganza_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n the_o sum_n of_o which_o be_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o cardinal_n without_o issue_n many_o pretend_a together_o with_o the_o infanta_n donna_n catherina_n duchess_n of_o braganza_n and_o grandmother_n to_o this_o present_a king_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n but_o all_o their_o pretence_n want_v foundation_n soon_o fall_v except_o that_o of_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o prop_v up_o he_o with_o force_n king_n henry_n be_v uncle_n equal_o near_a to_o both_o but_o with_o this_o difference_n catherine_n be_v the_o daughter_n of_o a_o son_n name_v edward_n and_o philip_n be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o daughter_n name_v isabel_n brother_n and_o sister_n to_o king_n henry_n king_n philip_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v in_o equal_a degree_n with_o catherine_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v for_o his_o sex_n catherine_n reply_v that_o the_o constitution_n of_o that_o kingdom_n allow_v female_n to_o succeed_v and_o withal_o the_o benefit_n of_o representation_n in_o all_o inheritance_n she_o represent_v edward_n must_v exclude_v philip_n by_o the_o very_a same_o right_n that_o her_o father_n if_o he_o be_v live_v will_v exclude_v philip_n mother_n this_o conclusion_n be_v infallible_a in_o jure_v whereto_o philip_n answer_v that_o successiou_n of_o kingdom_n descend_v jure_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la there_o be_v allow_v no_o representation_n catherine_n destroy_v that_o foundation_n allege_v that_o the_o succession_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o last_o king_n be_v 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ceremony_n they_o receive_v audience_n of_o his_o majesty_n in_o a_o fair_a and_o stately_a hall_n prepare_v for_o that_o purpose_n where_o his_o majesty_n sit_v upon_o a_o throne_n raise_v two_o step_n and_o at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o ambassador_n pull_v off_o his_o hat_n nor_o will_v be_v cover_v till_o they_o be_v so_o too_o to_o the_o proposition_n make_v in_o the_o speech_n of_o d._n antonia_n de_fw-fr almoda_n concern_v a_o peace_n between_o portugal_n and_o england_n his_o majesty_n reply_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v very_o glad_a if_o a_o expedient_a may_v be_v find_v out_o to_o renew_v the_o ancient_a league_n of_o friendship_n between_o the_o two_o crown_n without_o the_o break_n with_o spain_n some_o few_o day_n after_o the_o ambassador_n be_v conduct_v to_o give_v a_o visit_n to_o mary_n queen_n of_o england_n who_o sit_v in_o a_o chair_n of_o estate_n ready_a to_o entertain_v they_o when_o they_o come_v into_o the_o presence_n she_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o chair_n and_o
he_o be_v famous_a for_o nothing_o but_o his_o vast_a riches_n be_v a_o great_a criado_n of_o the_o count_n olivares_n who_o favour_n he_o use_v often_o to_o say_v will_v one_o day_n advance_v he_o to_o high_a honour_n or_o to_o a_o high_a pair_n of_o gallow_n which_o last_o prove_v very_o true_a many_o private_a meeting_n have_v these_o and_o some_o few_o other_o conspirator_n where_o they_o debate_v to_o bring_v their_o design_n to_o effect_v some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o before_o they_o can_v bring_v it_o to_o perfection_n more_o shall_v be_v acquaint_v with_o it_o for_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o so_o few_o shall_v ever_o be_v able_a to_o compass_v it_o but_o in_o this_o course_n there_o arise_v many_o fear_n and_o doubt_n lest_o too_o many_o be_v acquaint_v with_o it_o some_o shall_v discover_v it_o as_o have_v often_o happen_v in_o design_n of_o that_o high_a nature_n yet_o at_o length_n it_o be_v find_v necessary_a to_o draw_v more_o into_o the_o plot_n for_o while_o they_o be_v so_o few_o the_o business_n only_o rest_v in_o imagination_n but_o can_v never_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n have_v therefore_o add_v some_o more_o to_o the_o number_n their_o next_o debate_n be_v of_o the_o manner_n how_o to_o bring_v it_o to_o effect_v some_o advise_v that_o a_o power_n of_o the_o catholic_a king_n be_v to_o be_v get_v in_o a_o readiness_n but_o they_o than_o think_v that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n will_v raise_v as_o great_a a_o force_n and_o so_o prevent_v a_o sudden_a invasion_n yet_o in_o answer_n to_o that_o objection_n it_o be_v by_o some_o allege_v that_o the_o spaniard_n by_o way_n of_o intelligence_n may_v be_v let_v in_o which_o again_o seem_v as_o difficult_a the_o militia_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o person_n most_o loyal_a and_o trusty_a to_o the_o king_n other_o propose_v that_o the_o only_a way_n to_o effect_v it_o be_v by_o a_o sudden_a and_o violent_a make_v away_o of_o the_o king_n but_o this_o advice_n be_v oppose_v by_o most_o who_o incline_v to_o a_o mediocrity_n and_o will_v rather_o have_v find_v out_o a_o way_n to_o make_v his_o majesty_n renounce_v his_o own_o right_a and_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o retire_v himself_o from_o the_o danger_n which_o shall_v be_v present_v unto_o he_o but_o while_o they_o thus_o waver_v in_o opinion_n and_o incline_v to_o that_o moderation_n which_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o all_o design_n of_o this_o nature_n they_o give_v the_o king_n time_n and_o occasion_n to_o search_v out_o their_o plot_n for_o his_o majesty_n have_v always_o have_v a_o suspicious_a eye_n upon_o the_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o villa_n real_a and_o have_v receive_v now_o private_a notice_n that_o they_o have_v have_v sundry_a meeting_n and_o be_v observe_v daily_o to_o converse_v with_o person_n as_o discontent_a as_o themselves_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o know_v the_o depth_n of_o their_o counsel_n and_o at_o length_n intercept_v some_o of_o their_o letter_n to_o madrid_n which_o discover_v not_o only_o the_o whole_a plot_n but_o even_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o conspirator_n the_o act_n of_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o spaniard_n be_v treason_n in_o itself_o sufficient_a to_o take_v away_o their_o life_n be_v contrary_a to_o his_o majesty_n express_a command_n it_o be_v be_v to_o this_o intent_n make_v it_o but_o so_o much_o the_o more_o heinous_a his_o majesty_n therefore_o not_o know_v how_o far_o it_o may_v have_v proceed_v make_v no_o delay_n but_o present_o by_o the_o sound_n of_o drum_n and_o trumpet_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v cause_v to_o be_v proclaim_v that_o he_o intend_v to_o go_v forth_o of_o the_o city_n upon_o which_o all_o the_o noble_n and_o gentry_n according_a to_o the_o usual_a manner_n assemble_v at_o the_o palace_n to_o accompany_v his_o majesty_n who_o when_o he_o see_v they_o all_o ready_a command_v first_o that_o a_o council_n of_o estate_n shall_v be_v call_v which_o be_v do_v many_o of_o the_o conspirator_n be_v assistant_n in_o it_o who_o be_v sit_v his_o majesty_n without_o any_o noise_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v arrest_v one_o by_o one_o which_o without_o the_o take_n of_o this_o course_n he_o can_v never_o have_v effect_v for_o if_o the_o conspiracy_n have_v be_v detect_v before_o their_o person_n have_v be_v seize_v they_o have_v either_o be_v tear_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o people_n or_o else_o have_v some_o of_o they_o escape_v it_o be_v very_o strange_a that_o of_o all_o the_o plotter_n in_o this_o conspiracy_n not_o one_o shall_v either_o by_o accident_n or_o otherwise_o escape_n for_o the_o person_n of_o these_o now_o take_v be_v no_o soon_o imprison_v but_o his_o majesty_n publish_v a_o proclamation_n declare_v a_o free-pardon_a to_o all_o the_o complice_n in_o this_o conspiracy_n that_o shall_v within_o four_o day_n come_v and_o acknowledge_v their_o fault_n and_o beg_v it_o but_o the_o king_n diligence_n have_v be_v such_o before_o that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o leave_v to_o accept_v of_o this_o grace_n short_o after_o those_o who_o have_v be_v take_v be_v arraign_v according_a to_o law_n find_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o in_o manner_n follow_v execute_v on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o august_n 1641._o the_o marquis_n of_o villa_n real_a the_o duke_n of_o camigna_n his_o son_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr armamac_n and_o d._n augustine_n manuele_n be_v lead_v along_o a_o gallery_n to_o a_o scaffold_n erect_v for_o the_o purpose_n with_o two_o story_n on_o the_o uppermost_a of_o which_o stand_v two_o chair_n on_o the_o next_o one_o and_o on_o the_o scaffold_n itself_o the_o four_o the_o first_o that_o be_v conduct_v forth_o to_o execution_n be_v the_o marquis_n of_o villa_n real_a who_o be_v clothe_v in_o a_o long_a black_a bay_n cloak_n and_o his_o servant_n attend_v he_o in_o mourning_n be_v mount_v to_o the_o uppermost_a part_n of_o the_o scaffold_n he_o pray_v for_o a_o good_a space_n upon_o his_o knee_n and_o then_o rise_v up_o ask_v if_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o pardon_n which_o make_v the_o people_n with_o one_o voice_n cry_v out_o no_o let_v he_o die_v let_v he_o die_v for_o a_o traitor_n the_o next_o funebrious_a ceremony_n of_o his_o execution_n be_v the_o proclamation_n which_o according_a to_o the_o usual_a manner_n be_v make_v by_o the_o executioner_n in_o these_o word_n this_o be_v the_o justice_n that_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n command_v to_o be_v execute_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o don_n lewis_n de_fw-fr meneses_n sometime_o marquis_n of_o villa_n real_a that_o his_o throat_n be_v cut_v as_o a_o traitor_n to_o his_o majesty_n nobility_n and_o people_n of_o this_o kingdom_n that_o for_o his_o crime_n his_o good_n be_v confiscate_v and_o his_o memory_n banish_v out_o of_o the_o world_n whereat_o all_o the_o people_n cry_v out_o justice_n justice._n the_o marquis_n thereupon_o see_v no_o hope_n of_o any_o reprieve_n with_o a_o sober_a and_o become_a gravity_n demand_v pardon_n of_o all_o the_o spectator_n desire_v they_o to_o assist_v he_o with_o their_o prayer_n to_o god_n for_o the_o pardon_n of_o this_o and_o all_o his_o other_o sin_n then_o turn_v to_o a_o father_n jesuit_n his_o confessor_n he_o pray_v he_o in_o his_o behalf_n to_o present_v himself_o at_o his_o majesty_n foot_n and_o beseech_v he_o out_o of_o his_o wont_a goodness_n to_o forgive_v he_o that_o heinous_a offence_n commit_v against_o he_o and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n have_v end_v this_o speech_n he_o very_o patient_o sit_v down_o in_o the_o chair_n and_o the_o executioner_n have_v tie_v his_o arm_n and_o leg_n to_o the_o arm_n and_o leg_n of_o the_o chair_n he_o lean_v his_o neck_n over_o the_o back_n of_o the_o chair_n and_o the_o executioner_n with_o his_o knife_n cut_v his_o throat_n cover_v he_o afterward_o with_o a_o black_a scarf_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n his_o son_n the_o duke_n of_o camigna_n come_v to_o the_o scaffold_n his_o servant_n all_o attend_v he_o in_o mourning_n as_o he_o come_v to_o his_o father_n corpse_n he_o kneel_v down_o and_o several_a time_n kiss_v his_o foot_n beg_v of_o the_o people_n the_o suffrage_n of_o one_o pater_fw-la nostre_fw-fr for_o his_o father_n soul_n then_o after_o some_o prayer_n and_o proclamation_n make_v by_o the_o executioner_n he_o receive_v the_o same_o punishment_n next_o that_o suffer_v be_v the_o count_n of_o armamac_n in_o the_o chair_n seat_v upon_o the_o low_a story_n and_o after_o he_o don_n augustin_n manuel_n upon_o the_o scaffold_n itself_o the_o judge_n will_v have_v have_v all_o their_o neck_n cut_v behind_o but_o his_o majesty_n will_v not_o consent_v thereto_o as_o a_o punishment_n too_o ignominious_a for_o person_n of_o their_o quality_n the_o same_o day_n pietro_n de_fw-fr baeza_n and_o melchior_n correa_n
de_fw-fr franca_n be_v draw_v at_o a_o horse_n tail_n to_o a_o extraordinary_a high_a gallow_n and_o there_o hang_v while_o diego_n de_fw-fr brito_n nabo_fw-la and_o antonio_n valente_n be_v execute_v upon_o a_o low_a the_o quarter_n of_o these_o four_o be_v set_v up_o at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n and_o their_o head_n place_v upon_o several_a frontier_n to_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n follow_v for_o the_o same_o offence_n antonia_n cogamigne_n and_o antonio_n correa_n be_v likewise_o execute_v the_o first_o of_o which_o during_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n be_v a_o example_n of_o penitence_n feed_v only_o upon_o bread_n and_o water_n and_o whip_v himself_o very_o often_o with_o continual_a prayer_n to_o god_n for_o pardon_n of_o that_o and_o all_o his_o other_o sin_n as_o for_o the_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o martiria_n and_o malacca_n and_o friar_n emanuel_n de_fw-fr macedo_n though_o they_o be_v the_o person_n that_o have_v the_o great_a hand_n in_o the_o conspiracy_n yet_o in_o regard_n they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a person_n they_o suffer_v no●_n death_n according_a to_o their_o desert_n but_o be_v keep_v in_o prison_n till_o the_o pope_n pleasure_n be_v know_v concern_v they_o here_o must_v not_o be_v forget_v a_o great_a example_n of_o humility_n and_o repentance_n in_o the_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n not_o only_o in_o his_o life_n time_n when_o he_o often_o write_v to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o may_v suffer_v and_o other_o be_v spare_v who_o be_v rather_o draw_v in_o in_o compliance_n and_o obedience_n to_o he_o than_o out_o of_o any_o ill_a will_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n but_o also_o at_o his_o death_n which_o happen_v about_o three_o year_n after_o his_o imprisonment_n when_o he_o give_v order_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v dead_a his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n shall_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o king_n wherein_o he_o humble_o entreat_v his_o majesty_n to_o pardon_v the_o treason_n commit_v against_o he_o and_o his_o native_a country_n and_o that_o he_o will_v permit_v his_o body_n to_o be_v bury_v without_o the_o church_n of_o any_o parish_n of_o lisbon_n and_o that_o without_o any_o inscription_n or_o tombstone_n that_o there_o may_v remain_v no_o memory_n of_o a_o man_n who_o have_v be_v a_o traitor_n to_o his_o king_n and_o country_n this_o exemplary_a punishment_n and_o rigorous_a execution_n of_o justice_n upon_o the_o forementioned_a traitorous_a delinquent_n establish_v the_o king_n in_o his_o kingdom_n strike_v a_o terror_n into_o his_o enemy_n and_o increase_v his_o subject_n love_n and_o care_n of_o he_o more_o diligent_o to_o watch_v his_o royal_a family_n and_o the_o kingdom_n safety_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n daily_a incursion_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o frontier_n between_o the_o castilian_n and_o portuguese_n with_o the_o same_o violence_n cruelty_n and_o animosity_n as_o former_o but_o now_o come_v we_o to_o relate_v the_o most_o shameful_a piece_n of_o treachery_n ever_o yet_o hear_v of_o act_v upon_o that_o most_o noble_a and_o gallant_a prince_n the_o infante_n don_n duarte_n or_o edward_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n who_o have_v serve_v the_o emperor_n in_o his_o war_n with_o much_o gallantry_n and_o no_o less_o success_n long_o before_o his_o brother_n don_n john_n have_v any_o thought_n of_o a_o crown_n nor_o do_v he_o show_v any_o endeavour_n to_o desert_n the_o emperor_n service_n after_o the_o news_n arrive_v of_o the_o revolt_n of_o portugal_n but_o seem_v resolve_v to_o continue_v there_o till_o he_o be_v betray_v by_o francisco_n de_fw-fr mello_n a_o portugal_n at_o that_o time_n ambassador_n to_o the_o catholic_a king_n in_o the_o imperial_a court_n this_o mello_n notwithstanding_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o many_o strong_a obligation_n to_o the_o house_n of_o braganza_n yet_o like_o a_o ungrateful_a villain_n have_v opportunity_n offer_v now_o resolve_v to_o build_v his_o fortune_n upon_o their_o ruin_n or_o at_o least_o displeasure_n he_o therefore_o earnest_o solicit_v the_o emperor_n to_o seize_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o don_n duarte_n and_o deliver_v he_o up_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n allege_v of_o what_o great_a concernment_n the_o secure_n of_o his_o person_n will_v be_v to_o the_o catholic_a king_n that_o it_o much_o behove_v his_o imperial_a majesty_n to_o show_v his_o affection_n to_o his_o brother_n the_o catholic_a king_n in_o this_o particular_a which_o will_v not_o only_o prove_v of_o interest_n to_o spain_n but_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o austria_n that_o this_o prince_n be_v the_o only_a prop_n of_o the_o house_n of_o braganza_n that_o this_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n which_o god_n have_v leave_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n to_o recover_v the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a error_n both_o in_o prudence_n and_o policy_n to_o let_v ship_n so_o fair_a a_o occasion_n for_o that_o if_o he_o shall_v escape_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n and_o get_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o brother_n both_o his_o personal_a valour_n and_o experience_n in_o warlike_a affair_n will_v very_o much_o infest_v the_o catholic_n king_n the_o emperor_n be_v not_o only_o not_o persuade_v by_o this_o discourse_n of_o mello_n but_o extreme_o offend_v at_o it_o return_v he_o in_o answer_n that_o he_o do_v abhor_v and_o detest_v so_o great_a a_o breach_n of_o public_a faith_n and_o violation_n of_o all_o law_n of_o hospitality_n that_o it_o will_v be_v both_o against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o against_o his_o own_o honour_n to_o imprison_v a_o prince_n who_o have_v commit_v no_o fault_n to_o the_o empire_n but_o rather_o have_v lay_v innumerable_a obligation_n both_o upon_o it_o and_o himself_o nor_o be_v the_o detestation_n of_o the_o arch_a duke_n leopold_n to_o a_o act_n so_o foul_a and_o shameful_a less_o than_o that_o of_o his_o brother_n the_o emperor_n notwithstanding_o all_o which_o mello_n be_v not_o at_o all_o discourage_v but_o still_o prosecute_v his_o villainous_a design_n by_o corrupt_v with_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n the_o count_n of_o tratsmandorf_n and_o several_a other_o pensioner_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n but_o they_o be_v soon_o weary_a of_o so_o base_a and_o shameful_a and_o employment_n which_o make_v mello_n think_v of_o a_o more_o cunning_a artifice_n which_o be_v to_o persuade_v the_o emperor_n to_o hearken_v to_o the_o allurement_n of_o one_o diego_n di_fw-it quiroga_n who_o of_o a_o soldier_n be_v turn_v monk_n and_o be_v now_o confessor_n to_o the_o empress_n this_o father_n who_o have_v often_o be_v call_v to_o give_v his_o judgement_n in_o affair_n of_o state_n endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o persuade_v the_o emperor_n that_o he_o may_v not_o only_o with_o a_o good_a conscience_n secure_v the_o infante_n but_o that_o according_a to_o the_o best_a rule_n of_o interest_n of_o state_n he_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n notwithstanding_o all_o these_o persuasion_n be_v very_o much_o unsatisfy_v in_o the_o action_n and_o once_o full_o resolve_v not_o to_o do_v it_o but_o at_o length_n overcome_v by_o mello_n importunity_n and_o the_o ghostly_a persuasion_n of_o quiroga_n he_o be_v as_o it_o be_v constrain_v to_o alter_v his_o resolution_n and_o to_o give_v order_n to_o don_n lewis_n gonzaga_n to_o go_v to_o the_o prince_n quarter_n at_o leipen_n and_o summon_v he_o to_o ratisbone_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o endeavorto_fw-la prevent_v all_o ●ll_a impression_n which_o a_o action_n so_o heinous_o wicked_a may_v strike_v into_o all_o bosom_n that_o have_v either_o honour_n or_o honesty_n it_o be_v give_v out_o abroad_o that_o the_o infante_n don_n duarte_n be_v secret_o flee_v for_o some_o misdemeanour_n from_o leipen_n when_o he_o confident_a of_o his_o own_o innocency_n be_v in_o his_o journey_n to_o ratisbone_n according_a to_o the_o summons_n and_o thereupon_o proposal_n make_v of_o sixteen_o thousand_o crown_n as_o a_o reward_n to_o any_o man_n can_v bring_v he_o either_o dead_a or_o alive_a so_o that_o the_o prince_n be_v ignorant_a of_o any_o such_o thing_n very_o hardly_o escape_v their_o hand_n who_o out_o of_o hope_n of_o the_o money_n have_v go_v in_o search_n of_o he_o but_o miss_v they_o he_o come_v to_o ratisbone_n where_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o arrive_v but_o without_o any_o reason_n give_v he_o be_v cast_v into_o a_o common_a goal_n and_o all_o his_o servant_n imprison_v don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr mello_n have_v thus_o far_o bring_v his_o desire_n to_o effect_v stop_v not_o here_o but_o afresh_o solicit_v the_o emperor_n that_o the_o prince_n may_v be_v deliver_v into_o the_o spaniard_n hand_n and_o send_v prisoner_n to_o milan_n but_o instead_o of_o assent_v to_o this_o he_o send_v a_o messenger_n to_o the_o infante_n assure_v he_o upon_o his_o word_n that_o
he_o will_v not_o deliver_v he_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n but_o will_v speedy_o procure_v his_o liberty_n and_o enfranchisement_n yet_o notwithstanding_o these_o fair_a promise_n of_o the_o emperor_n duarte_n ill_a usage_n in_o prison_n daily_a and_o hourly_o increase_v not_o can_v he_o by_o any_o mean_v possible_a get_v audience_n of_o the_o emperor_n not_o without_o any_o reason_n for_o no_o face_n be_v more_o terrible_a to_o the_o offender_n than_o the_o face_n offend_v which_o make_v the_o prince_n make_v his_o protestation_n call_z god_n and_o man_n to_o witness_v of_o the_o injury_n do_v he_o by_o the_o emperor_n to_o who_o he_o be_v neither_o subject_n by_o obligation_n nor_o birth_n that_o when_o his_o brother_n be_v make_v king_n of_o portugal_n he_o be_v in_o the_o emperor_n service_n and_o whole_o ignorant_a of_o any_o design_n of_o his_o brother_n that_o if_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v offend_v he_o shall_v revenge_v himself_o upon_o the_o person_n offend_v that_o that_o business_n no_o way_n concern_v the_o emperor_n etc._n etc._n all_o these_o allegation_n the_o emperor_n confess_v to_o be_v true_a by_o a_o messenger_n send_v to_o the_o infante_n in_o prison_n again_o assure_v he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o deliver_v he_o up_o to_o his_o enemy_n but_o that_o he_o can_v not_o release_v he_o for_o some_o reason_n of_o state_n which_o make_v don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr sosa_fw-la contigno_fw-la ambassador_n extraordinary_a from_o portugal_n to_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n his_o master_n represent_v at_o large_a to_o the_o diet_n at_o ratisbone_n the_o whole_a proceed_n require_v justice_n and_o liberty_n for_o the_o infante_n but_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o plead_v against_o interest_n all_o the_o manifesto_n protestation_n petition_n and_o intercession_n make_v produce_v no_o other_o effect_n then_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o infante_n from_o place_n to_o place_n that_o still_o as_o he_o be_v the_o far_o off_o he_o may_v have_v the_o hard_a usage_n but_o hitherto_o the_o emperor_n seem_v immovable_a able_a in_o his_o resolution_n of_o not_o deliver_v up_o the_o infante_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n till_o tempt_v with_o what_o make_v judas_n betray_v his_o master_n and_o our_o bless_a saviour_n to_o death_n money_n he_o consent_v to_o the_o breach_n of_o his_o resolve_n for_o upon_o the_o promise_n of_o forty_o thousand_o crown_n contrary_a to_o the_o immunity_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o the_o privilege_n of_o free_a prince_n to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o to_o his_o word_n and_o promise_n so_o often_o reirerate_v he_o consent_v that_o that_o noble_a and_o innocent_a prince_n shall_v be_v send_v whither_o the_o catholic_a king_n shall_v think_v fit_a so_o away_o he_o be_v hurry_v towards_o the_o castle_n of_o milan_n there_o to_o remain_v a_o prisoner_n by_o the_o way_n as_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o spanish_a territory_n he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr sirnela_n governor_n of_o that_o dukedom_n where_o the_o emperor_n commissary_n take_v leave_v to_o return_v to_o who_o d._n duarte_n open_o say_v tell_v thy_o master_n that_o i_o be_o more_o sorry_a i_o have_v serve_v so_o unworthy_a a_o prince_n then_o to_o see_v myself_o sell_v a_o prisoner_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o my_o enemy_n but_o the_o just_a judge_n of_o the_o world_n will_v one_o day_n suffer_v the_o like_a deal_n towards_o his_o child_n who_o be_v no_o more_o privilege_v for_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n than_o myself_o that_o be_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o portugal_n and_o posterity_n will_v ●udge_v of_o he_o and_o i_o the_o emperor_n have_v give_v instruction_n to_o those_o that_o convoy_v the_o infanta_n that_o in_o case_n their_o prisoner_n make_v a_o attempt_n to_o escape_v they_o shall_v kill_v he_o upon_o the_o place_n be_v arrive_v in_o milan_n he_o be_v clap_v in_o the_o common_a gate_n with_o all_o the_o rogue_n and_o banditty_n have_v a_o guard_n lodge_v with_o he_o in_o his_o chamber_n so_o rude_a that_o they_o will_v scarce_o admit_v he_o to_o take_v his_o rest_n thus_o be_v this_o generous_a but_o unfortunate_a prince_n reward_v for_o have_v leave_v his_o country_n kindred_n friend_n interest_n for_o have_v at_o his_o own_o proper_a cost_n and_o charge_n serve_v the_o empire_n eight_o year_n for_o have_v always_o and_o upon_o all_o occasion_n venture_v his_o life_n with_o the_o most_o dare_a and_o yet_o expect_v no_o other_o pay_n but_o thanks_o nor_o other_o recompense_n but_o honour_n king_n john_n be_v extreme_o perplex_v at_o this_o inhuman_a barbarism_n use_v to_o his_o brother_n which_o he_o vow_v full_o to_o revenge_v with_o arm_n but_o he_o can_v for_o the_o present_n do_v it_o no_o otherwise_o then_o defensive_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a inroad_n the_o castilian_n make_v into_o portugal_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1642._o notwithstanding_o the_o truce_n that_o have_v be_v conclude_v between_o portugal_n and_o holland_n and_o that_o a_o great_a fleet_n of_o hollander_n have_v be_v send_v to_o assist_v the_o portugal_n against_o the_o spaniard_n there_o pass_v very_o high_a act_n of_o hostility_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n in_o africa_n and_o america_n beyond_o the_o line_n for_o the_o hollander_n see_v the_o disunion_n of_o portugal_n from_o castille_n make_v all_o speed_n possible_a to_o perfect_v the_o conquest_n of_o those_o part_n before_o a_o perfect_a peace_n shall_v be_v conclude_v with_o portugal_n that_o so_o in_o the_o treaty_n they_o may_v pretend_v reason_n that_o all_o thing_n shall_v continue_v in_o the_o state_n they_o be_v then_o find_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o be_v the_o expedit_v their_o conquest_n the_o hollander_n treacherous_o while_o there_o be_v all_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a commerce_n hold_v between_o the_o two_o nation_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o angola_n surprise_v the_o portugal_n that_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o place_n killed_z divers_z and_o rob_v all_o of_o the_o great_a wealth_n they_o there_o find_v of_o which_o perfidiousness_n as_o also_o of_o the_o barbarous_a usage_n of_o the_o prisoner_n there_o take_v complaint_n be_v make_v to_o the_o state_n general_n at_o the_o hague_n but_o no_o redress_n grant_v nor_o be_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n of_o ability_n to_o force_v it_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o affair_n in_o portugal_n be_v a_o little_a discompose_v by_o the_o general_a discontent_n and_o distaste_n take_v at_o the_o secretary_n of_o state_n don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr lucena_n this_o man_n have_v live_v a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n till_o he_o be_v by_o olivarez_n make_v undersecretary_n to_o vasconsellos_n his_o readiness_n to_o proclaim_v king_n john_n and_o his_o ability_n in_o the_o place_n make_v the_o king_n continue_v he_o in_o it_o repose_v in_o he_o so_o great_a a_o confidence_n that_o though_o some_o have_v advertise_v his_o majesty_n that_o he_o keep_v correspondence_n with_o the_o court_n at_o madrid_n yet_o the_o king_n will_v not_o suspect_v he_o nor_o permit_v he_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o trial._n but_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o year_n 1643._o the_o urgent_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n require_v a_o convention_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n they_o open_o refuse_v all_o act_n that_o shall_v pass_v the_o hand_n of_o secretary_n lucena_n positive_o tell_v his_o majesty_n that_o until_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o trial_n no_o act_n shall_v pass_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o estate_n nor_o any_o far_o proceed_n be_v make_v his_o majesty_n be_v very_o much_o grieve_v hereat_o yet_o prudent_o resolve_v to_o give_v his_o subject_n satisfaction_n by_o deliver_v up_o his_o secretary_n to_o justice_n yet_o resolve_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o fair_a trial_n and_o ●o_o that_o purpose_n sit_v himself_o to_o hear_v the_o witness_n examine_v while_o process_n be_v frame_v against_o the_o secretary_n some_o secret_a advice_n come_v to_o his_o majesty_n which_o cause_v the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o brother_n and_o three_o servant_n of_o the_o secretary_n together_o with_o a_o english_a monk_n and_o a_o cavalier_n of_o the_o habit_n not_o long_o after_o the_o secretary_n be_v arraign_v and_o condemn_v for_o betray_v his_o truth_n in_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o enemy_n and_o in_o neglect_v timely_a to_o advertise_v the_o infanta_n edward_n to_o retire_v out_o of_o germany_n etc._n etc._n and_o according_a to_o his_o sentence_n execute_v in_o a_o public_a place_n in_o lisbon_n where_o at_o his_o death_n he_o protest_v his_o innocency_n touch_v any_o treachery_n towards_o his_o majesty_n the_o death_n of_o the_o secretray_v both_o please_v the_o people_n and_o satisfy_v the_o assembly_n of_o estate_n who_o now_o according_a to_o his_o majesty_n command_v meet_v on_o september_n 18._o 1643_o and_o be_v all_o sit_v and_o his_o majesty_n sea●ed_v
immutable_a unity_n of_o the_o portuguese_n nation_n be_v a_o strong_a tower_n and_o invincible_a fortress_n against_o the_o spanish_a power_n but_o so_o extreme_o be_v the_o house_n of_o austria_n involve_v in_o war_n &_o disaster_n on_o every_o side_n tha●_n that_o vast_a body_n be_v rather_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o crave_v help_n and_o assistance_n from_o other_o than_o indeed_o to_o oppress_v they_o for_o beside_o the_o war_n in_o catalonia_n which_o have_v put_v itself_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o most_o potent_a king_n of_o france_n in_o the_o low-countries_n which_o have_v prove_v so_o tedious_a and_o so_o chargeable_a a_o war_n to_o spain_n in_o italy_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o in_o germany_n there_o happen_v several_a commotion_n and_o popular_a tumult_n in_o some_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n dominion_n which_o not_o only_o rob_v that_o king_n of_o a_o present_a supply_n of_o treasure_n but_o be_v otherwise_o retardment_n to_o the_o prosecution_n of_o his_o war_n in_o other_o place_n the_o first_o of_o these_o commotion_n begin_v in_o the_o island_n of_o sicily_n where_o the_o people_n gather_v together_o in_o a_o tumultuous_a manner_n force_v the_o viceroy_n to_o take_v off_o all_o new_a impost_n and_o tax_n which_o the_o king_n present_a necessity_n have_v enforce_v he_o to_o lay_v upon_o they_o this_o encourage_v their_o neighbour_n on_o the_o adjacent_a continent_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o naples_n in_o hope_n to_o rid_v themselves_o of_o their_o oppression_n to_o rise_v in_o like_a manner_n in_o arm_n which_o they_o do_v encourage_v and_o command_v by_o one_o thomas_n aniello_n or_o vulgar_o masaniello_n who_o though_o of_o so_o mean_a and_o obscure_v a_o birth_n as_o a_o poor_a fisher-boy_n yet_o to_o the_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n for_o ten_o day_n command_v this_o mighty_a city_n and_o free_v it_o from_o all_o gabel_n so_o that_o ever_o since_o these_o two_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n have_v rather_o be_v a_o great_a charge_n than_o any_o benefit_n to_o the_o spanish_a monarchy_n these_o trouble_n and_o the_o austrian_a family_n be_v every_o where_o encompass_v and_o embroil_v in_o war_n together_o with_o the_o earnest_a desire_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o prosecute_v a_o vigorous_a war_n against_o catalonia_n and_o portugal_n be_v i_o suppose_v the_o motive_n which_o persuade_v the_o catholic_a king_n to_o end_v those_o war_n which_o have_v last_v in_o the_o low_a country_n for_o above_o ninety_o year_n by_o own_v now_o at_o last_o what_o he_o have_v so_o long_o refuse_v the_o unite_a province_n free_a state_n so_o a_o absolute_a peace_n be_v conclude_v on_o and_o proclaim_v at_o all_o the_o chief_a town_n in_o the_o netherlands_o on_o the_o 5._o of_o june_n 1648._o a_o peace_n no_o less_o advantageous_a to_o the_o spaniard_n then_o disadvantageous_a to_o the_o portugal_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o pretence_n the_o dutch_a have_v to_o brazile_n and_o other_o place_n in_o the_o west-indies_n king_n john_n of_o portugal_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1649._o thought_n his_o son_n the_o prince_n theodosio_n arrive_v at_o a_o age_n fit_v to_o keep_v a_o court_n of_o himself_o lodging_n be_v therefore_o appoint_v for_o he_o divide_v from_o the_o royal_a palace_n and_o officer_n of_o his_o household_n nominate_v and_o appoint_v by_o the_o king_n among_o who_o the_o earl_n of_o villa_n nova_fw-la of_o miranda_n of_o valdereis_n &_o fernando_n tellez_n de_fw-fr menezez_n who_o have_v former_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o port_n be_v entrust_v as_o the_o principal_a gentleman_n of_o his_o chamber_n the_o king_n likewise_o think_v fit_a to_o add_v a_o three_o to_o the_o two_o former_a superintendent_o of_o his_o revenue_n who_o he_o nominate_v to_o be_v d._n rey_n de_fw-fr moure_n tellez_n who_o former_a office_n of_o steward_n to_o the_o queen_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n confer_v on_o d._n antonio_n de_fw-fr silua_n lord_n of_o billas_n notwithstanding_o the_o truce_n the_o hollander_n still_o continue_v their_o outrage_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o line_n but_o principal_o in_o brazile_n where_o they_o seize_v upon_o many_o of_o the_o portugal_n fort_n impede_v the_o traffic_n abuse_v and_o murder_v the_o subject_n which_o make_v his_o majesty_n resolve_v to_o call_v the_o earl_n of_o castle_n melhor_n from_o his_o charge_n of_o be_v general_n of_o the_o portugal_n force_v upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o gallicia_n and_o commit_v that_o to_o the_o young_a viscount_n de_fw-fr villanova_n de_fw-fr servera_n that_o the_o earl_n may_v be_v employ_v as_o viceroy_n to_o brazile_n to_o curb_v the_o fleming_n insolence_n and_o to_o secure_v the_o portugese_n merchant_n ship_n from_o their_o piracy_n the_o king_n appoint_v a_o fleet_n of_o forty_o ship_n of_o war_n and_o six_o thousand_o man_n to_o attend_v that_o service_n as_o convoy_n his_o holiness_n the_o pope_n anger_n as_o yet_o continue_v towards_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n for_o he_o have_v not_o only_o hitherto_o refuse_v to_o receive_v ambassador_n from_o thence_o but_o to_o supply_v those_o archbishopric_n bishopric_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a office_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o former_a possessor_n be_v vacant_a this_o the_o king_n find_v a_o great_a inconveniency_n in_o and_o therefore_o think_v fit_a once_o more_o to_o attempt_v his_o holiness_n and_o to_o present_v he_o the_o name_n of_o such_o of_o his_o own_o subject_n who_o piety_n learning_n or_o other_o sufficiency_n he_o think_v may_v make_v they_o capaof_o such_o dignity_n as_o first_o for_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o braga_n former_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o primacy_n of_o all_o spain_n notwithstanding_o the_o pretension_n of_o toledo_n he_o nominate_v don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr lancastro_n precedent_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o house_n of_o ameiro_n and_o descend_v from_o john_n the_o second_o king_n of_o portugal_n for_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o evora_n his_o majesty_n nominate_v d._n francisco_n barrez_n bishop_n of_o the_o algarez_n bishopric_n he_o bestow_v upon_o the_o father_n denis_n des_n ange_fw-fr a_fw-fr augustine_n monk_n and_o confessor_n to_o his_o majesty_n for_o the_o bishopric_n of_o guarda_fw-it be_v appoint_v d_o antonio_n pobo_n great_a prior_n of_o the_o military_a order_n of_o st._n james_n for_o the_o bishopric_n of_o lamego_n d._n antonio_n de_fw-fr mendosa_n commissary_n of_o the_o bula_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr croisaida_n for_o the_o bishopric_n of_o lerida_n d._n diego_fw-es de_fw-fr souza_n inquifitor_n of_o the_o holy_a office_n for_o that_o of_o conimbria_n don_n sebastian_n caesar_n de_fw-fr menerez_n who_o be_v before_o nominate_v for_o the_o bishopric_n of_o porto_n but_o that_o be_v give_v by_o his_o majesty_n to_o d._n pedro_n de_fw-fr menerez_n once_o name_v bishop_n of_o miranda_n of_o which_o last_o place_n d._n pedro_n de_fw-fr porros_fw-la tutor_n of_o the_o prince_n d._n theodosio_n be_v now_o name_v bishop_n these_o choice_n of_o his_o majesty_n the_o pope_n after_o sometime_o confirm_v d._n francisco_n de_fw-fr souza_n who_o be_v send_v as_o extraordinary_a ambassador_n notwithstanding_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o spaniard_n receive_v not_o unlikely_a out_o of_o a_o fear_n that_o they_o will_v officiate_v without_o his_o confirmation_n and_o so_o in_o a_o manner_n renounce_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n but_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o settle_n of_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n arm_n be_v not_o silent_a for_o upon_o the_o border_n there_o happen_v askirmish_n between_o the_o castilian_n and_o portuguese_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o april_n 1649._o lord_n of_o themer_n court_n lieutenant_z general_z of_o the_o portuguese_n horse_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr du_fw-mi quesne_n the_o commissary_n general_n gain_v a_o victory_n over_o a_o small_a army_n of_o the_o spaniard_n defeat_v seven_o hundred_o of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o take_v divers_a prisoner_n among_o who_o be_v the_o nephew_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o melinguen_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o castilian_a army_n at_o badajox_n who_o be_v after_o exchange_v for_o the_o count_n fiesque_fw-fr lavagna_fw-la who_o for_o some_o year_n past_a have_v be_v prisoner_n in_o castille_n in_o this_o conflict_n the_o portuguese_n lose_v but_o twenty_o five_o man_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v sieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr touche_n a_o french_a captain_n who_o have_v behave_v himself_o most_o valorous_o the_o commotion_n of_o the_o parisian_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v give_v the_o spaniard_n great_a hope_n of_o better_a success_n than_o they_o have_v many_o year_n have_v but_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o year_n 1649._o happy_o conclude_v they_o the_o news_n of_o their_o pacification_n and_o that_o of_o a_o great_a victory_n gain_v by_o the_o portuguese_n against_o the_o hollander_n in_o brazile_n cause_v a_o general_a joy_n over_o all_o portugal_n for_o the_o king_n appoint_v
three_o million_o of_o gold_n for_o her_o portion_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n will_v for_o seven_o year_n maintain_v eighteen_o man_n of_o war_n at_o sea_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o service_n of_o the_o french_a crown_n long_o be_v this_o business_n in_o negotiation_n and_o by_o many_o thought_n will_v have_v take_v effect_n the_o agent_n be_v very_o high_o carress_v both_o by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n mother_n of_o france_n but_o whether_o by_o reason_n of_o cardinal_n mazarine_n dislike_n of_o it_o or_o other_o reason_n of_o state_n it_o be_v prolong_v by_o continual_a demur_n till_o after_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n death_n and_o then_o whole_o break_v off_o for_o king_n john_n be_v now_o arrive_v to_o about_o fifty_o year_n of_o age_n in_o the_o sixteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1656._o on_o the_o 6._o of_o november_n s._n n._n pay_v his_o last_o debt_n to_o nature_n have_v a_o long_a time_n be_v trouble_v with_o a_o obstruction_n in_o the_o kidney_n occasion_v by_o the_o stone_n and_o gravel_n which_o be_v so_o sharp_a all_o the_o time_n of_o his_o sickness_n that_o he_o seldom_o urine_v and_o when_o he_o do_v it_o be_v in_o so_o little_a quantity_n that_o it_o do_v scarce_o at_o all_o ease_n he_o this_o violent_a pain_n put_v he_o into_o a_o burning-fever_n which_o in_o ten_o day_n overpress_v his_o vital_n before_o his_o death_n he_o appoint_v donna_n lucia_n his_o queen_n to_o be_v regent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o d._n alphonso_n her_o son_n recommend_v to_o her_o for-assistant_n in_o the_o management_n of_o so_o great_a burden_n as_o a_o crown_n the_o reverend_a d_o emanuel_n archbishop_n of_o lisbon_n don_n runlio_n marquis_n of_o nisa_n the_o earl_n of_o canvandake_n and_o some_o other_o who_o ability_n love_n and_o fidelity_n he_o have_v experience_n of_o he_o have_v by_o his_o queen_n donna_n lucia_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n four_o child_n only_o two_o of_o which_o survive_v he_o to_o wit_n alfonso_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v at_o present_a king_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o infanta_n catharina_n who_o be_v bear_v the_o year_n before_o her_o father_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n a_o princess_n in_o who_o all_o virtue_n seem_v to_o flow_v that_o can_v make_v she_o the_o worthy_a daughter_n of_o such_o renown_a parent_n her_o beauteous_a body_n be_v ample_o replete_a with_o her_o generous_a mother_n spirit_n who_o magnanimity_n and_o prudence_n all_o the_o world_n have_v admire_v his_o other_o two_o child_n be_v the_o prince_n theodosio_n who_o be_v so_o unfortunate_a as_o to_o die_v some_o time_n before_o his_o father_n and_o a_o daughter_n who_o die_v young_a he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o a_o very_a comely_a presence_n his_o countenance_n pleasant_a but_o inclin_v to_o swarthiness_n his_o body_n about_o a_o middle_a stature_n yet_o comely_a and_o well_o proportion_v nor_o be_v the_o lineament_n of_o his_o mind_n less_o become_v then_o those_o of_o his_o body_n though_o if_o you_o believe_v common_a fame_n he_o be_v none_o of_o the_o wise_a king_n that_o ever_o portugal_n can_v boast_v of_o the_o reason_n that_o he_o leave_v so_o much_o of_o the_o reins_o of_o the_o government_n to_o his_o wife_n a_o woman_n of_o a_o masculine_a and_o politic_a spirit_n from_o whence_o perhaps_o that_o jest_a spaniard_n may_v take_v occasion_n to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o portugal_n force_n but_o the_o spanish_a policy_n that_o keep_v that_o kingdom_n from_o the_o catholic_a king_n allude_v to_o the_o queen_n be_v a_o spaniard_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o great_a church_n of_o st._n vincenza_n del_fw-it foro_n with_o all_o accustom_a and_o become_a ceremony_n lament_v by_o those_o king_n who_o have_v be_v his_o ally_n especial_o be_v the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o honour_v his_o memory_n with_o a_o most_o magnificent_a funeral_n solemnity_n himself_o attend_v by_o most_o of_o the_o noble_n and_o parliament_n of_o france_n grace_v it_o with_o his_o presence_n at_o the_o church_n of_o nostre_fw-fr dame_n where_o after_o the_o sing_n of_o mass_n the_o bishop_n of_o vance_n pronounce_v a_o funeral_n oration_n suitable_a to_o so_o royal_a a_o subject_n and_o occasion_n alfonso_n the_o vi_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o king_n of_o portugal_n king_n john_n the_o four_o be_v thus_o decease_v his_o only_a survive_a son_n alphonso_n the_o 6_o of_o that_o name_n succeed_v be_v about_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n his_o mother_n during_o his_o minority_n administer_a the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v crown_v on_o the_o 14_o of_o november_n eight_o day_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o portugal_n be_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o amaze_n at_o the_o so_o sudden_a death_n of_o king_n john_n especial_o consider_v the_o youth_n of_o their_o present_a king_n fear_v lest_o their_o common_a enemy_n shall_v now_o take_v advantage_n of_o they_o but_o the_o prudent_a management_n of_o the_o most_o important_a business_n of_o state_n by_o the_o queen_n regen●_n soon_o banish_v all_o those_o fancy_a fear_n the_o queen_n be_v sensible_a that_o upon_o this_o occasion_n of_o the_o king_n death_n she_o shall_v have_v most_o occasion_n to_o use_v the_o soldiery_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o her_o council_n order_v all_o the_o infantry_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v have_v half_a a_o year_n pay_v the_o better_a to_o encourage_v they_o who_o be_v of_o themselves_o ready_a enough_o to_o fight_v against_o their_o common_a and_o inveterate_a enemy_n the_o castilian_n and_o because_o she_o know_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n will_v loose_v no_o opportunity_n to_o oppress_v the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n she_o think_v it_o imprudence_n to_o let_v any_o slip_v where_o any_o advantage_n may_v be_v gain_v upon_o he_o and_o therefore_o all_o the_o spanish_a force_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o andaluzia_n to_o oppose_v the_o english_a in_o case_n they_o shall_v attempt_v to_o land_n at_o cadiz_n for_o they_o then_o block_v up_o that_o port_n with_o a_o potent_a fleet_n she_o command_v four_o thousand_o horse_n to_o make_v a_o inroad_n into_o that_o country_n who_o plunder_v and_o lay_v waste_v all_o before_o they_o bring_v away_o between_o forty_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o head_n of_o cattle_n and_o leave_v the_o whole_a soil_n in_o a_o manner_n desolate_a this_o so_o exasperate_v the_o spaniard_n that_o drain_n most_o of_o the_o garrison_n of_o his_o kingdom_n he_o raise_v a_o potent_a army_n and_o with_o ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o thousand_o horse_n enter_v portugal_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o strong_a city_n of_o olivenza_n which_o at_o length_n they_o reduce_v to_o that_o necessity_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v willing_a to_o capitulate_v &_o sound_v a_o parley_n but_o when_o they_o come_v to_o treat_v the_o spaniard_n will_v not_o admit_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n any_o other_o title_n then_o that_o of_o d●ke_n of_o braganza_n which_o make_v the_o portugal_n renounce_v any_o far_o treat_v but_o at_o length_n the_o spaniard_n condescend_v to_o treat_v the_o town_n be_v deliver_v upon_o article_n but_o so_o much_o do_v the_o queen_n regent_n and_o council_n of_o portugal_n resent_v it_o that_o they_o immediate_o give_v order_n to_o arrest_v the_o person_n of_o don_n mandiol_n de_fw-fr saldagna_fw-la the_o governor_n who_o with_o several_a of_o his_o chief_a officer_n be_v by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr st._n lorenze_n general_n of_o the_o portuguese_n force_n in_o those_o part_n send_v prisoner_n to_o lisbon_n there_o to_o answer_v their_o ill_a defend_n of_o that_o town_n it_o appear_v that_o at_o the_o surrender_n of_o it_o there_o march_v our_o two_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o well_o arm_v foot_n and_o one_o hundred_o horse_n nor_o be_v they_o reduce_v to_o that_o necessity_n that_o be_v pretend_v there_o remain_v in_o the_o store_v of_o ammunition_n and_o provision_n sufficient_a to_o have_v defend_v the_o town_n a_o great_a while_n long_o the_o loss_n of_o this_o place_n be_v a_o great_a blow_n to_o the_o portuguese_n it_o be_v a_o strong_a frontier_n town_n and_o give_v the_o spaniard_n absolute_a command_n a_o great_a way_n into_o the_o country_n but_o this_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n resolve_v shall_v be_v but_o a_o beginning_n of_o his_o conquest_n if_o possible_a of_o this_o kingdom_n for_o he_o still_o make_v all_o preparation_n he_o can_v to_o assault_v it_o with_o a_o great_a force_n and_o not_o only_o endeavour_v this_o with_o might_n and_o main_a to_o oppress_v it_o himself_o but_o by_o his_o ambassador_n solicit_v the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o send_v their_o vice-admiral_n opdam_n with_o the_o fleet_n he_o then_o have_v before_o dantzick_n into_o portugal_n to_o demand_v
revolt_v from_o they_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n carry_v along_o with_o he_o the_o paper_n of_o his_o embassy_n for_o which_o according_a to_o his_o desert_n his_o effigy_n be_v execute_v at_o lisbon_n as_o a_o traitor_n his_o good_n confiscate_v his_o house_n raze_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o his_o child_n banish_v and_o degrade_v of_o nobility_n his_o brother_n don_n diego_fw-es de_fw-es syl●a_o who_o have_v serve_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o general_n at_o sea_n be_v likewise_o upon_o this_o occasion_n command_v to_o retire_v to_o one_o of_o his_o house_n and_o deprive_v of_o all_o public_a employment_n after_o he_o be_v send_v don_n henry_n de_fw-fr susa_n count_n of_o miranda_n to_o negotiate_v a_o accommodation_n with_o the_o netherlands_n state_n yet_o he_o prevail_v little_a for_o the_o pertinacious_a hollander_n be_v still_o resolute_a in_o their_o unreasonable_a demand_n compute_v their_o loss_n in_o brazile_n where_o they_o have_v no_o right_a to_o be_v to_o amount_v to_o no_o less_o than_o thirty_o million_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v force_v to_o give_v the_o portugal_n some_o respite_n in_o the_o summer_n 1659._o but_o preparation_n be_v make_v to_o assault_v they_o with_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o that_o monarchy_n in_o the_o spring_n 1660._o don_n john_n de_fw-fr austria_n be_v call_v out_o of_o flanders_n to_o be_v generalissimo_n of_o the_o spanish_a force_n and_o have_v order_n give_v he_o in_o april_n 1660._o to_o march_v direct_o to_o merida_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o portugal_n though_o he_o go_v not_o that_o summer_n but_o the_o portuguese_n resolve_v not_o to_o be_v behindhand_o with_o their_o enemy_n and_o therefore_o make_v several_a inroad_n into_o the_o spanish_a territory_n depopulate_v all_o before_o they_o which_o make_v the_o spaniard_n to_o be_v revenge_v resolve_v to_o do_v the_o like_a to_o they_o order_n be_v therefore_o give_v to_o fall_v into_o the_o kingdom_n on_o all_o side_n the_o marquis_n of_o viana_n governor_n of_o gallicia_n march_v in_o that_o way_n with_o eight_o thousand_o foot_n and_o eight_o hundred_o horse_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o camara_n invade_v that_o part_n which_o be_v adjacent_a to_o his_o government_n in_o this_o condition_n be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n when_o his_o majesty_n charles_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n welcome_v by_o his_o subject_n with_o all_o gratulatory_a and_o submissive_a obedience_n the_o news_n of_o which_o be_v no_o soon_o by_o advice_n from_o d._n francisco_n de_fw-fr melo_n ambassador_n for_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n in_o england_n convey_v to_o the_o ear_n of_o his_o master_n but_o he_o cause_v all_o the_o gun_n of_o the_o town_n castle_n and_o ship_n in_o the_o road_n to_o be_v fire_v and_o for_o three_o day_n and_o night_n keep_v solemn_a and_o magnificent_a rejoice_n the_o portuguese_n nation_n as_o well_o as_o by_o this_o their_o joy_n at_o the_o restoration_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o as_o by_o their_o sorrow_n and_o general_a mourning_n at_o the_o death_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o ●irst_n express_v their_o great_a affection_n for_o the_o english_a nation_n but_o because_o their_o joy_n shall_v be_v somewhat_o for_o their_o own_o as_o well_o as_o our_o sake_n there_o at_o the_o same_o time_n arrive_v news_n at_o lisbon_n that_o don_n alfonso_n turtudo_fw-la general_n of_o the_o horse_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o alentejo_n meet_v with_o a_o brigade_n of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n nigh_o to_o badajox_n have_v fight_v and_o defeat_v they_o kill_v and_o take_v four_o hundred_o of_o they_o among_o who_o be_v four_o captain_n of_o horse_n prisoner_n the_o spaniard_n still_o continue_v their_o levy_n against_o portugal_n be_v resolve_v to_o employ_v a_o army_n of_o four_o thousand_o horse_n and_o twelve_o thousand_o foot_n constant_o recruit_v about_o the_o frontier_n of_o estramadura_n and_o another_o of_o three_o thousand_o horse_n and_o ten_o thousand_o foot_n about_o gallicia_n and_o a_o three_o of_o twelve_o thousand_o man_n to_o serve_v as_o a_o reserve_v to_o the_o two_o former_a in_o this_o manner_n be_v they_o resolve_v to_o assault_v they_o by_o land_n while_o the_o prince_n of_o montesarchio_n with_o ten_o man_n of_o war_n be_v appoint_v to_o coast_n up_o and_o down_o before_o their_o port_n and_o do_v they_o what_o mischief_n he_o can_v by_o sea_n thus_o have_v we_o deduce_v a_o compendious_a chronicle_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n from_o its_o first_o original_n under_o alfonso_n the_o first_o to_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o present_a king_n alfonso_n the_o six_o anno_fw-la 1660._o and_o be_v force_v now_o to_o leave_v she_o struggle_v with_o spain_n for_o her_o liberty_n which_o great_a monarch_n by_o the_o prudent_a management_n of_o affair_n by_o that_o sage_a and_o illustrious_a queen_n regent_n she_o have_v hitherto_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v and_o will_v without_o doubt_n still_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v herself_o against_o he_o especial_o if_o the_o match_n with_o england_n take_v effect_n as_o without_o doubt_v it_o will_v our_o nation_n be_v like_a to_o prove_v a_o better_a bulwark_n than_o the_o fickle_a french_a who_o be_v seldom_o or_o never_o constant_a to_o their_o friend_n witness_v their_o desert_v queen_n elizabeth_n when_o she_o wage_v war_n with_o the_o spaniard_n as_o they_o do_v now_o the_o portugal_n finis_fw-la a_o brief_a cosmographical_a description_n of_o all_o the_o dominion_n of_o portugal_n that_o part_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o continent_n of_o europe_n contain_v first_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n and_o second_o the_o kingdom_n of_o algarve_n or_o regnum_fw-la algarbiorum_n the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o river_n minio_n and_o avia_fw-la which_o part_v it_o from_o gallicia_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o algarve_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n and_o on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o two_o castiles_a and_o estramadura_n from_o which_o it_o be_v deduce_v by_o a_o line_n draw_v from_o ribadonia_n stand_v on_o the_o avia_fw-la to_o badayox_n on_o the_o anas_n or_o guadiana_n it_o extend_v on_o the_o sea-coast_n from_o north_n to_o south_n four_o hundred_o mile_n the_o breadth_n of_o it_o in_o the_o broad_a place_n be_v one_o hundred_o mile_n in_o the_o narrow_a eighty_o the_o whole_a circumference_n be_v about_o eight_o hundred_o seventy_o nine_o mile_n in_o which_o compass_n it_o contain_v fourteen_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o parish_n it_o be_v first_o call_v lusitania_n from_o the_o lusitans_fw-la its_o chief_a inhabitant_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o portugal_n either_o from_o the_o port_n of_o cale_n now_o call_v caia_n sometime_o a_o rich_a empory_n or_o mart-town_n or_o more_o likely_a from_o the_o haven_n of_o porto_n a_o town_n stand_v on_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n duery_n where_o the_o goll_n or_o french_a use_v to_o land_v their_o merchandise_n and_o so_o be_v call_v portus_n galliorum_fw-la and_o by_o contraction_n portugal_n this_o town_n be_v give_v in_o dower_n to_o henry_n duke_n of_o lorain_n with_o teresa_n base_a daughter_n to_o alphonso_n the_o six_o king_n of_o castille_n with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o portugal_n who_o successor_n come_v to_o be_v king_n call_v all_o those_o country_n they_o gain_v from_o the_o moor_n by_o the_o same_o name_n the_o air_n of_o the_o country_n be_v healthy_a the_o country_n hilly_a and_o bare_a of_o corn_n with_o which_o it_o be_v supply_v from_o france_n and_o other_o northern_a part_n yet_o that_o which_o they_o have_v be_v as_o good_a if_o not_o better_o than_o any_o europe_n afford_v the_o soil_n and_o people_n be_v in_o all_o part_n not_o rich_a alike_o for_o where_o the_o soil_n be_v rich_a the_o people_n be_v poor_a not_o benefit_v by_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o too-far_a distant_a lisbon_n and_o where_o the_o soil_n be_v poor_a the_o people_n be_v rich_a help_v by_o traffic_n and_o manufacture_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v make_v salt_n and_o silk_n which_o they_o export_v in_o great_a abundance_n and_o where_o there_o be_v want_n of_o corn_n that_o defect_n be_v supply_v with_o abundance_n of_o honey_n wine_n oil_n alum_n fruit_n fish_n salt_n white_a marble_n and_o some_o mine_n of_o silver_n etc._n etc._n the_o people_n be_v of_o a_o more_o plain_a simple_a behaviour_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o spain_n and_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v the_o spanish_a proverb_n neither_o numerous_a nor_o wise_a but_o they_o have_v find_v they_o both_o they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o natural_a animosity_n if_o not_o antipathy_n against_o the_o castilian_n for_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o native_a government_n and_o liberties_n although_o they_o have_v now_o recover_v both_o they_o be_v
every_o year_n beside_o those_o aforemention_v the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n have_v several_a town_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n so_o strong_o fortify_v that_o the_o moor_n of_o the_o country_n can_v never_o yet_o recover_v they_o such_o as_o tangeer_n etc._n etc._n in_o america_n they_o possess_v the_o famous_a country_n of_o brazile_n which_o stretch_v itself_o one_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o league_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n contain_v fourteen_o government_n and_o many_o principal_a city_n st._n salvador_n pernambuco_n etc._n etc._n thus_o great_a a_o loss_n do_v the_o spanish_a monarchy_n suffer_v by_o the_o revolt_n of_o portugal_n which_o the_o catholic_a king_n philip_n the_o four_o be_v very_o solicitous_a to_o recover_v and_o to_o that_o end_n and_o purpose_n do_v not_o only_o consult_v with_o the_o great_a statesman_n at_o home_n but_o likewise_o with_o those_o abroad_o from_o one_o of_o who_o he_o to_o that_o effect_n receive_v the_o ensue_a letter_n by_o the_o letter_n which_o your_o majesty_n be_v please_v to_o write_v to_o i_o on_o the_o 6._o of_o march_n past_a i_o be_o command_v to_o deliver_v my_o advice_n touch_v the_o best_a expedient_a for_o the_o recovery_n of_o portugal_n sir_n the_o clemency_n use_v by_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o your_o majesty_n grandfather_n towards_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n be_v a_o fatal_a presage_n of_o the_o present_a calamity_n and_o future_a destruction_n not_o only_o of_o spain_n but_o the_o whole_a spanish_a monarchy_n because_o that_o kingdom_n be_v only_o in_o name_n but_o never_o real_o conquer_v remain_v rich_a and_o abundant_a with_o the_o same_o if_o not_o great_a privilege_n than_o before_o the_o grandee_n and_o noble_n at_o home_o the_o people_n not_o at_o all_o crush_v and_o which_o be_v more_o than_o all_o the_o government_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o native_n and_o all_o his_o majesty_n other_o subject_n exclude_v from_o all_o place_n of_o power_n honour_n or_o profit_n sir_n the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o be_v the_o mirror_n and_o rule_n of_o our_o action_n teach_v that_o when_o salmanazar_n conquer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n he_o do_v carry_v away_o not_o only_o the_o royal_a family_n but_o transport_v all_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n into_o divers_a province_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o into_o the_o new_a conquest_n send_v new_a inhabitant_n yet_o the_o israelite_n be_v never_o such_o inveterate_a enemy_n to_o the_o assyrian_n as_o the_o portugal_n with_o devilish_a madness_n have_v show_v themselves_o against_o the_o interest_n and_o conveniency_n of_o this_o monarchy_n moreover_o in_o the_o same_o scripture_n it_o be_v read_v that_o nebuchadonosor_n have_v conquer_v jerusalem_n transplant_v all_o that_o he_o find_v in_o that_o kingdom_n leave_v only_o a_o few_o miserable_a inconsiderable_a people_n to_o remain_v there_o so_o athalia_fw-la queen_n of_o judah_n see_v no_o other_o way_n to_o preserve_v a_o kingdom_n new_o conquer_v but_o by_o extinguish_v all_o the_o generation_n upon_o who_o the_o jew_n can_v cast_v their_o eye_n in_o hope_n of_o revolt_n and_o jehu_n king_n elect_v by_o god_n extinguish_v all_o the_o family_n of_o ahab_n together_o with_o all_o his_o dependent_n friend_n and_o acquaintance_n not_o spare_v so_o much_o as_o the_o priest_n these_o sir_n be_v the_o rule_n that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n teach_v to_o be_v practise_v upon_o the_o family_n and_o people_n that_o abhor_v the_o dominion_n of_o their_o own_o sovereign_n it_o be_v sir_n very_o fatal_a to_o stand_v expect_v and_o hope_v for_o better_a time_n and_o opportunity_n for_o the_o secure_n of_o portugal_n in_o the_o year_n 1639._o observe_v the_o ill_a affection_n of_o that_o nation_n my_o advice_n be_v that_o without_o any_o delay_n that_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v secure_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n other_o be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n but_o fate_n will_v have_v it_o that_o for_o fear_n of_o new_a trouble_n by_o delay_n way_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o rebellion_n than_o which_o there_o can_v not_o have_v be_v a_o great_a although_o that_o form_n of_o government_n which_o be_v expedient_a for_o the_o spanish_a monarchy_n and_o be_v always_o hold_v necessary_a for_o the_o preserve_v that_o crown_n have_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n with_o the_o great_a violence_n imaginable_a but_o when_o a_o jewel_n be_v go_v the_o main_a inquery_n shall_v be_v by_o what_o mean_v it_o may_v be_v find_v again_o not_o how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v lose_v the_o first_o mean_n of_o recover_v that_o crown_n may_v be_v what_o your_o majesty_n grandfather_n make_v use_v of_o to_o buy_v your_o right_n of_o your_o own_o subject_n by_o gift_n and_o promise_n wherein_o your_o majesty_n be_v to_o be_v as_o prodigal_n as_o the_o portugal_n be_v insolent_a in_o expect_v or_o demand_v and_o indeed_o experience_n teach_v that_o that_o nation_n be_v so_o addict_v to_o their_o own_o interest_n that_o more_o may_v be_v effect_v this_o way_n then_o by_o a_o powerful_a army_n to_o he_o will_v they_o be_v subject_a who_o will_v give_v most_o or_o from_o who_o most_o can_v be_v expect_v herein_o prodigality_n will_v be_v good_a husbandry_n for_o when_o portugal_n shall_v be_v return_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o your_o majesty_n all_o that_o wealth_n which_o have_v be_v bestow_v among_o they_o will_v return_v likewise_o the_o second_o mean_n be_v by_o course_n of_o arm_n but_o this_o will_v be_v difficult_a at_o present_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o several_a engagement_n of_o this_o monarchy_n elsewhere_o i_o suppose_v sir_n that_o in_o case_n portugal_n shall_v be_v conquer_v by_o force_n all_o their_o conquest_n in_o the_o east_n indies_n etc._n etc._n will_v remain_v in_o their_o hand_n for_o thither_o will_v they_o all_o fly_v and_o from_o thence_o will_v they_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o assist_v our_o enemy_n wherefore_o it_o will_v be_v very_o expedient_a for_o your_o majesty_n service_n that_o a_o truce_n be_v first_o make_v with_o the_o hollander_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o portugal_n in_o the_o indies_n and_o have_v what_o ever_o they_o can_v conquer_v whence_o will_v arise_v this_o commodity_n that_o they_o will_v want_v the_o wealth_n of_o their_o conquest_n your_o majesty_n be_v disengage_v with_o the_o hollander_n will_v soon_o conquer_v they_o at_o home_n and_o the_o hollander_n will_v only_o come_v to_o receive_v to_o day_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o your_o majesty_n what_o to_o morrow_n the_o portugal_n must_v deliver_v up_o to_o they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o hollander_n and_o fleming_n may_v scour_v the_o coast_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o english_a may_v be_v invite_v to_o a_o more_o frequent_a navigation_n in_o the_o east_n indies_n and_o china_n whereby_o the_o portugal_n trade_n may_v easy_o be_v ruin_v the_o three_o way_n be_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v persuade_v to_o thunder_v his_o excommunication_n against_o the_o house_n of_o braganza_n and_o against_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n as_o perjure_v and_o perturbator_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n animate_v all_o christian_a prince_n to_o assist_v in_o the_o regain_n that_o kingdom_n upon_o pretence_n of_o advance_v the_o catholic_a faith_n moreover_o diffidency_n and_o jealousy_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o braganza_n and_o other_o people_n may_v easy_o be_v foment_v by_o mean_n of_o merchant_n stranger_n and_o by_o fleming_n and_o burgundian_n under_o the_o name_n of_o french_a and_o to_o effect_v these_o diffidency_n the_o better_a a_o treaty_n may_v real_o be_v begin_v with_o the_o duke_n which_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o people_n though_o it_o be_v before_o the_o duke_n can_v know_v thereof_o they_o will_v destroy_v he_o and_o all_o his_o family_n and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o civil_a dissension_n will_v open_v a_o way_n for_o your_o majesty_n to_o recover_v your_o right_n desperate_a evil_n must_v have_v desperate_a remedy_n the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n be_v the_o canter_n of_o the_o spanish_a monarchy_n therefore_o e●se_fw-la recidendum_fw-la ne_fw-la pars_fw-la symera_n trahatur_fw-la let_v not_o your_o majesty_n defer_v the_o right_a remedy_n the_o great_a rigour_n be_v here_o the_o great_a charity_n and_o to_o have_v no_o charity_n be_v to_o have_v much_o prudence_n to_o bury_v this_o hydra_n in_o its_o own_o ash_n will_v be_v triumph_n enough_o to_o live_v without_o this_o arm_n will_v be_v better_o than_o to_o have_v it_o employ_v against_o one_o own_o head_n let_v your_o majesty_n never_o believe_v or_o hope_v better_o of_o that_o nation_n than_o you_o have_v see_v these_o 60._o year_n past_a never_o think_v to_o keep_v that_o country_n if_o not_o plant_v with_o other_o people_n the_o detestation_n against_o your_o majesty_n government_n be_v hereditary_a the_o interest_n of_o the_o king_n sir_n be_v very_o ample_a and_o have_v no_o bound_n against_o rebel_n every_o action_n be_v just_a and_o honourable_a that_o tend_v to_o the_o recovery_n of_o