Selected quad for the lemma: king_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
king_n	abbot_n	bishop_n	write_v	868	4	5.8562	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A56164	The first part of a brief register, kalendar and survey of the several kinds, forms of all parliamentary vvrits comprising in 3. sections, all writs ... illustrated with choice, usefull annotations ... / by William Prynne ...	Prynne, William, 1600-1669.	1659 (1659)	Wing P3956; ESTC R33923	314,610	516

for_o these_o two_o general_a council_n of_o the_o church_n and_o realm_n this_o year_n be_v not_o find_v extant_a on_o record_n the_o patent_n roll_n in_o the_o 5_o of_o 707._o king_n john_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o assize_n of_o beer_n and_o wine_n make_v per_fw-la commune_fw-la consilium_fw-la baronum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la hold_v the_o year_n before_o at_o winchester_n rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n sciatis_fw-la nos_fw-la communi_fw-la cons●lio_fw-la baronum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la constituisse_fw-la quod_fw-la albus_fw-la panis_fw-la factus_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la nostra_fw-la winton_n fit_a ponderis_fw-la 3_o c_o sol._n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la pistor_n sigillum_fw-la suum_fw-la pani_fw-la svo_fw-la apponat_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la volumus_fw-la et_fw-la firmiter_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la haec_fw-la constitutio_fw-la firmiter_fw-la teneatur_fw-la facta_fw-la est_fw-la autem_fw-la haec_fw-la constitutio_fw-la ad_fw-la pascham_n proximam_fw-la post_fw-la obitum_fw-la alienorae_fw-la reginae_fw-la matris_fw-la nostrae_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la quinto_fw-la testae_fw-la g._n fill_n petri_n com._n essex_n apud_fw-la freitemnel_n 15_o die_v aprilis_n this_o ordinance_n for_o the_o assize_n of_o bread_n with_o the_o proclamation_n and_o proceed_n thereupon_o be_v more_o at_o large_a record_v in_o matthew_n paris_n hist._n angl._n anno_fw-la 1262_o editione_n tyguri_n 1589._o p._n 200._o where_o you_o may_v peruse_v it_o at_o leisure_n in_o the_o 5_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n as_o 204._o met._n paris_n relate_v rex_fw-la johannes_n in_o comites_fw-la &_o barones_n occasiones_fw-la praetendens_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsuminter_n host_n reliquerant_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la transmarinis_fw-la unde_fw-la castilia_n &_o terras_fw-la svas_fw-la pro_fw-la eorum_fw-la defectu_fw-la amiserat_fw-la caepit_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n septimam_fw-la partem_fw-la omnium_fw-la mobilium_fw-la suorum_fw-la by_o grant_n as_o i_o conceive_v in_o a_o parliamentary_a council_n nec_fw-la etiam_fw-la ab_fw-la hac_fw-la rapina_fw-la in_o ecclesiis_fw-la conventualibns_fw-la manus_fw-la coercuit_fw-la violentas_fw-la yet_o i_o find_v no_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o this_o council_n in_o the_o roll_n of_o this_o year_n in_o the_o 6_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 83._o an._n 1204._o in_o crastino_fw-la circumcisionis_fw-la venerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la colloquium_fw-la apud_fw-la oxoniam_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o magnates_fw-la angliae_fw-la ubi_fw-la concessa_fw-la sunt_fw-la regi_fw-la auxilia_fw-la militaria_fw-la de_fw-la quolibet_fw-la scuto_fw-la scilcet_a dvae_fw-la marcae_fw-la &_o dimidia_fw-la nec_fw-la etiam_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o abbates_n sive_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la personae_fw-la sine_fw-la promise_v one_o recesserunt_fw-la in_o the_o 8_o year_n of_o his_o regality_n as_o 83._o king_n john_n celebrate_v the_o day_n of_o our_o saviour_n nativity_n at_o oxford_n so_o it_o appear_v he_o likewise_o hold_v a_o parliamentary_a council_n there_o which_o grant_v he_o a_o aid_n towards_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o land_n in_o france_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n by_o these_o two_o record_n that_o year_n claus._n 8._o johan._n regis_fw-la dor_n 2._o rex_fw-la justic_n auxilii_fw-la assidendi_fw-la &_o vic._n berks_n salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la abbas_n de_fw-fr abbendon_n finivit_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la pro_fw-la sexties_fw-la cent_n mar_v pro_fw-la habenda_fw-la quietantia_fw-la de_fw-la dominicis_fw-la feodis_fw-la &_o hominibus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la tenentibus_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o balliva_fw-la vestra_fw-la de_fw-la anxilio_fw-la nobis_fw-la proviso_n per_fw-la concilium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la oxon_n et_fw-la ideo_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la inde_fw-la quietus_n sit_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la inde_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la inc●oatum_fw-la suerit_fw-la penitus_fw-la relax_v tu_fw-la autem_fw-la vic._n videas_fw-la quod_fw-la securus_fw-la sis_fw-la quod_fw-la habeamus_fw-la unam_fw-la medietatem_fw-la finis_fw-la illius_fw-la ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la clausum_fw-la pasche_fw-la et_fw-la aliam_fw-la medi●tatem_fw-la ad_fw-la ptoximum_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la johannis_n baptistae_fw-la alioquin_fw-la capietur_fw-la de_fw-la firma_fw-la tua_fw-la et_fw-la justitiariis_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o libere_fw-la tenentibus_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o ballivia_fw-la tua_fw-la quod_fw-la faciant_fw-la ei_fw-la praedictum_fw-la auxilium_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la inde_fw-la cepisti_fw-la id_fw-la ei_fw-la sine_fw-la dilatione_fw-la reddi_fw-la fac_fw-la t._n pat._n 8._o johan._n rs._n m._n 1._o rex_fw-la archidiacon●_n officiali_fw-la &_o toti_fw-la clero_fw-la archiepiscopatus_n cantuar._n salutem_fw-la notum_fw-la satis_fw-la quod_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la abbates_n priores_fw-la &_o magnates_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la auxilium_fw-la nobis_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la &_o recuperationem_fw-la terrarum_fw-la nostrarum_fw-la verum_fw-la quia_fw-la de_fw-la vobis_fw-la confidimn_v quod_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o ●onorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la diligitis_fw-la &_o defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la &_o recuperationem_fw-la terrarum_fw-la nostrarum_fw-la affectatis_fw-la vos_fw-la rogamus_fw-la attentius_fw-la quatenus_fw-la tale_n axilium_fw-la nobis_fw-la exemplo_fw-la accepto_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la vestra_fw-la faciatis_fw-la ut_fw-la inde_fw-la vobis_fw-la gratias_fw-la dare_v debeamus_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la alii_fw-la rectores_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la intuitu_fw-la vestri_fw-la ad_fw-la auxilium_fw-la nobis_fw-la faciendum_fw-la exempio_fw-la vestro_fw-la facilius_fw-la invitentur_fw-la ●t_a quantitat●m_fw-la auxilii_fw-la quod_fw-la nobis_fw-la quilibet_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la sac●re_fw-la voluer_n it_o quilibet_fw-la vestrum_fw-la seperatim_fw-la faciat_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la ipsos_fw-la in_o octabis_fw-la sanctae_fw-la circumcisionis_fw-la inde_fw-la possimus_fw-la testificari_fw-la testae_fw-la i_o ipso_fw-la apud_fw-la ebor._fw-la 26._o die_v maii._n this_o same_o year_n the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n archdeacon_n and_o clergy_n of_o england_n by_o command_n from_o pope_n innocent_n without_o the_o king_n write_v or_o consent_n be_v call_v to_o and_o resolve_v to_o hold_v a_o council_n at_o saint_n alban_n to_o pay_v romescot_n in_o a_o unusual_a manner_n and_o many_o other_o unaccustomed_a exaction_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o people_n whereupon_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o general_a complaint_n of_o the_o universality_n of_o the_o earl_n baron_n knight_n and_o other_o subject_n against_o those_o exaction_n &_o this_o council_n issue_v forth_o this_o memorable_a writ_n and_o prohibirion_n in_o preservation_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n kingdom_n people_n against_o this_o papal_a usurpation_n and_o innovation_n pat._n 8._o johan._n rs._n m._n 1._o rex_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la archidiaconis_fw-la &_o omni_fw-la clero_fw-la apud_fw-la sanctum_fw-la albanum_fw-la ad_fw-la concilium_fw-la convocato_fw-la salutem_fw-la conquerente_fw-la universitate_fw-la comitum_fw-la baronum_fw-la militum_fw-la &_o aliorum-fidelium_a nostrorum_fw-la audivimus_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la in_o lai●orum_fw-la grave_n praejudicium_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o totius_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la intolerabile_fw-la dispendium_fw-la super_fw-la romescotto_n praeter_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la soluendo_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la pluribus_fw-la inconsuetis_fw-la exac●ionibus_fw-la autoritate_fw-la summi_fw-la pontisicis_fw-la concilium_fw-la inire_fw-la &_o concilium_fw-la celebrare_fw-la decrevistis_fw-la nos_fw-la vero_fw-la licet_fw-la ob_fw-la honorem_fw-la sidie_n nostrae_fw-la &_o debitum_fw-la reverentiae_fw-la quod_fw-la sanctae_fw-la romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la impendere_fw-la tenemur_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la sancti_fw-la patris_fw-la vestri_fw-la domini_fw-la papae_fw-la innocentiae_fw-la obtemperare_fw-la cupimus_fw-la tamen_fw-la omittere_fw-la non_fw-la possumus_fw-la quin_fw-la quaerelis_fw-la fidelium_fw-la &_o subditorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la clamantium_fw-la de_fw-la jactura_fw-la sua_fw-la &_o timentium_fw-la prout_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la sibi_fw-la subveniamus_fw-la &_o ●mergentib●scausis_fw-la quae_fw-la indempnitati_fw-la pacis_fw-la &_o unitati_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la obviare_fw-la possunt_fw-la quanta_fw-la decet_fw-la celeritate_fw-la &_o diligentia_fw-la occurramus_fw-la vobis_fw-la igitur_fw-la praecise_a mandamus_fw-la &_o express_v prohibemus_fw-la ne_fw-la super_fw-la praedictis_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la concilium_fw-la aliquod_fw-la anthoritate_fw-la aliqua_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la qua_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la teneatis_fw-la vel_fw-la contra_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la aliquod_fw-la novum_fw-la statuatis_fw-la et_fw-la sicut_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o honorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la &_o communem_fw-la regni_fw-la tranquillitatem_fw-la diligitis_fw-la à_fw-la celebratione_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la concilii_fw-la &_o à_fw-la praedictis_fw-la taxationibus_fw-la ad_fw-la praesens_fw-la supersedeatis_fw-la quousque_fw-la cum_fw-la universitate_fw-la nostra_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la colloquium_fw-la habuerimus_fw-la scientes_fw-la per_fw-la certo_fw-la quod_fw-la expediet_fw-la honori_fw-la sanctae_fw-la romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o domino_fw-la papae_fw-la &_o nobis_fw-la &_o vobis_fw-la quod_fw-la istud_fw-la ad_fw-la praesens_fw-la negotium_fw-la differatur_fw-la donec_fw-la generalem_fw-la habuimus_fw-la conferrentiam_fw-la commodius_fw-la &_o honestius_fw-la explicari_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la vobis_fw-la hoc_fw-la mandamus_fw-la pro_fw-la honore_fw-la &_o commodo_fw-la sacrosanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o vestri_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la id_fw-la fecimus_fw-la quia_fw-la talia_fw-la audivimus_fw-la quod_fw-la hoc_fw-la ita_fw-la fieri_fw-la necessario_fw-la expedit_fw-la sicut_fw-la vobis_fw-la dicemus_fw-la cum_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la locuti_fw-la fuerimus_fw-la testae_fw-la i_o ipso_fw-la apud_fw-la ebor._fw-la 26._o die_v maii._n now_o because_o all_o election_n of_o knight_n of_o shiers_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o next_o 139._o county_n court_n after_o the_o writ_n for_o election_n come_v

king_n council_n summon_v to_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n by_o the_o precedent_a writ_n be_v sometime_o very_a many_o in_o number_n sometime_o very_a few_o and_o always_o more_o or_o less_o at_o the_o king_n mere_a pleasure_n in_o the_o first_o write_v and_o list_v of_o summons_n extant_a they_o be_v no_o less_o than_o 342._o 40_o in_o some_o other_o above_o 30_o in_o most_o under_o 20_o usual_o in_o late_a time_n but_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 13_o or_o 14_o sometime_o but_o 4_o 5_o 6_o or_o 7_o once_o or_o twice_o but_o one_o sometime_o most_o of_o they_o be_v dean_n archdeacon_n and_o other_o clerk_n or_o clergyman_n who_o have_v always_o the_o title_n magistro_fw-la prefix_a to_o their_o name_n both_o in_o the_o writ_n and_o list_n of_o their_o name_n other_o time_n the_o major_a number_n be_v justice_n layman_n and_o but_o two_o or_o three_o clerk_n in_o late_a time_n the_o clergyman_n be_v whole_o omit_v or_o very_o rare_o insert_v and_o that_o when_o they_o be_v treasurer_n or_o temporal_a officer_n to_o the_o king_n a_o unanswerable_a apparent_a argument_n and_o demonstraon_n that_o they_o be_v no_o essential_a member_n of_o our_o parliament_n or_o great_a council_n since_o the_o king_n may_v thus_o summon_v more_o or_o few_o of_o they_o or_o which_o of_o they_o he_o think_v fit_a and_o omit_v all_o or_o any_o or_o as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o he_o will_v at_o his_o pleasure_n out_o of_o the_o summons_n 4_o that_o in_o all_o list_n of_o summons_n of_o this_o kind_n the_o king_n chief_a justice_n and_o other_o justice_n of_o his_o court_n at_o westm_n and_o chief_a baron_n be_v constant_o summon_v in_o more_o or_o less_o number_n and_o the_o king_n sergeant_n very_o frequent_o yea_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n enter_v in_o the_o roll_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n issue_v to_o the_o king_n chief_a justice_n because_o there_o be_v most_o use_v of_o the_o justice_n and_o learned_a lawyer_n advice_n and_o counsel_n in_o parliament_n in_o all_o matter_n of_o law_n there_o debate_v in●writs_n of_o error_n there_o pend_v in_o the_o pen_n of_o new_a and_o alter_v explain_v or_o repeal_n of_o former_a statute_n in_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o other_o case_n criminal_a or_o civil_a hear_v and_o determine_v in_o parliament_n than_o there_o be_v of_o inferior_a clergyman_n of_o the_o council_n the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o spiritual_a lord_n there_o present_a as_o member_n be_v sufficient_o able_a to_o advise_v the_o king_n and_o temporal_a lord_n in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n there_o debate_v or_o treat_v of_o especial_o when_o assist_v with_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o convocation_n usual_o summon_v without_o any_o clergyman_n of_o the_o king_n council_n 5_o that_o by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n we_o and_o our_o council_n counsellor_n we_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o council_n aliis_fw-la ac_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la in_o the_o precedent_n and_o other_o writ_n in_o the_o clause_n roll_n the_o roll_n of_o parliament_n the_o afetrcited_a statute_n and_o other_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n justice_n and_o other_o summon_v to_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n as_o his_o council_n not_o as_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a lord_n be_v proper_o mean_v and_o intend_v not_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o king_n privy_a or_o continual_a council_n nor_o yet_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n or_o parliament_n itself_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o clause_n of_o praemunientes_fw-la decanum_n capitulum_n archidiaconos_n totumque_fw-la clerum_fw-la vestrae_fw-la dioc_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n &_o warden_n of_o the_o cinqueport_n be_v usual_o style_v commune_fw-la consilium_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la as_o the_o clause_n ad_fw-la consentiendum_fw-la hiis_fw-la quae_fw-la tunc_fw-la ihidem_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la contigerit_fw-la ordinari_fw-la insert_v into_o the_o last_o part_n of_o these_o writ_n inform_v we_o and_o so_o be_v it_o style_v in_o the_o write_v prescribe_v by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr non_fw-la ponendis_fw-la in_o assis●s_n anno_fw-la 21_o e._n 1._o &_o in_o other_o writ_n ground_v upon_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o register_n of_o writ_n and_o natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la or_o the_o king_n common_a or_o general_a council_n as_o in_o the_o stat_n of_o voucher_n 18_o e._n 1._o in_o the_o statute_n of_o waste_v &_o the_o defension_n juris_fw-la an_fw-mi 20_o e_o 1._o and_o other_o print_v act_n and_o long_o before_o this_o in_o pat._n 1_o joh_n r●_n m._n 3_o n._n 3._o pat._n 1_o h_n 3._o m._n 3._o pat._n 3_o h_n 3._o ps_n 2._o m._n 6._o and_o sundry_a other_o writ_n and_o patent_n in_o his_o reign_n 6_o that_o although_o sir_n 4._o edward_n cook_n and_o other_o make_v this_o the_o chief_a or_o sole_a distinguish_a cla●se_n or_o proprium_fw-la quarto_fw-la modo_fw-la between_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o member_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o assistant_n that_o the_o one_o be_v always_o summon_v quoth_v in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la ac_fw-la cum_fw-la dictis_fw-la or_o caeteris_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la the_o other_o only_o summon_v quod_fw-la personaliter_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nobiscnm_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la yet_o this_o be_v not_o a_o general_a truth_n for_o 1._o in_o sundry_a forecited_a writ_n to_o the_o king_n council_n justices_z and_o assistant_n this_o clause_n et_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v total_o omit_v though_o it_o be_v in_o most_o of_o they_o and_o intersitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la only_o or_o intersitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la 357_o dictis_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la without_o any_o &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la insert_v in_o lieu_n thereof_o yet_o with_o this_o distinction_n not_o former_o observe_v by_o any_o to_o my_o knowledge_n that_o in_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n the_o word_n always_o run_v thus_o in_o the_o first_o clause_n of_o the_o writ_n vobiscum_fw-la ac_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la to_o a_o spiritual_a lord_n and_o vobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la ac_fw-la caeteris_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la &c_n 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planet_n which_o ten_o thousand_o time_n outshine_v transcend_v they_o both_o in_o splendour_n magnitude_n use_n excellency_n and_o public_a benefit_n it_o be_v 21._o cicero_n his_o observation_n of_o old_a solis_fw-la exortus_fw-la cursus_fw-la occasus_fw-la nemo_fw-la admiratur_fw-la propterea_fw-la quod_fw-la quotidie_fw-la ●iunt_fw-la at_o ●cclypses_n solis_fw-la mirantur_fw-la quia_fw-la raro_fw-la accidunt_fw-la nulla_fw-la nisi_fw-la rara_fw-la aut_fw-la admirabili_fw-la re_fw-la commovetur_fw-la animus_n which_o 933._o seneca_n thus_o second_v ita_fw-la compositi_fw-la sumus_fw-la ut_fw-la nos_fw-la quotidiana_fw-la etiam_fw-la si_fw-la admiratione_n digna_fw-la sunt_fw-la transeant_fw-la contra_fw-la minimarum_fw-la quoque_fw-la rerum_fw-la si_fw-la insolitae_fw-la prodierunt_fw-la spectaculum_fw-la dulce_fw-la fiat_fw-la hic_fw-la quoque_fw-la caetus_fw-la astrorum_fw-la quibus_fw-la immensi_fw-la corporis_fw-la pulchritudo_fw-la distringuitur_fw-la populum_fw-la non_fw-la 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holy_a and_o prudent_a king_n 5._o david_n a_o man_n after_o god_n own_o heart_n will_v consider_v the_o day_n of_o old_a the_o year_n of_o ancient_a time_n and_o according_a to_o god_n own_o precept_n 16._o stand_v in_o the_o way_n and_o see_v and_o ask_v for_o the_o old_a path_n where_o be_v the_o good_a way_n and_o walk_v therein_o that_o they_o may_v find_v ease_n for_o their_o soul_n conclude_v with_o holy_a job_n 12._o with_o the_o ancient_a be_v wisdom_n and_o understanding_n and_o with_o our_o saviour_n own_o resolution_n wherewith_o i_o shall_v close_v up_o this_o epistle_n 39_o no_o man_n have_v drink_v old_a wine_n straightway_o desire_v new_a for_o he_o say_v the_o old_a be_v better_a which_o be_v the_o experimental_a resolution_n of_o your_o unfeigned_a friend_n and_o servant_n as_o well_o in_o relation_n to_o private_a as_o public_a good_a will._n prynne_n from_o my_o study_n in_o lincoln_n inn_n jan._n 26._o 1658_o 1659._o a_o brief_a register_n calendar_n and_o survey_v of_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o all_o parliamentary_a writ_n with_o useful_a observation_n on_o they_o that_o all_o great_a council_n of_o state_n parliament_n synod_n convocation_n hold_v in_o england_n under_o the_o british_a saxon_a danish_a norman_a english_a king_n successive_o reign_v therein_o be_v summon_v by_o their_o royal_a writ_n precept_n and_o hold_v by_o their_o authority_n alone_o be_v a_o truth_n irrefragable_a which_o i_o have_v england_n elsewhere_o abundant_o evidence_v by_o history_n and_o record_n though_o all_o the_o writ_n whereby_o they_o be_v summon_v till_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n be_v no_o where_o extant_a be_v consume_v by_o the_o all-devouring_a jaw_n of_o time_n the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n of_o state_n be_v the_o corner-stone_n whereon_o they_o be_v found_v and_o best_a discover_v the_o cause_n end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v summon_v instead_o of_o that_o folio_n register_n of_o they_o at_o large_a which_o i_o once_o intend_v to_o have_v publish_v i_o shall_v present_v you_o only_o with_o a_o brief_a register_n and_o calendar_n of_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_a and_o rare_a of_o they_o full_a of_o excellent_a variety_n and_o delight_n and_o such_o observation_n on_o and_o from_o they_o as_o may_v best_o instruct_v the_o reader_n rectify_v the_o mistake_n of_o some_o pretend_a antiquartes_n who_o have_v write_v of_o our_o english_a parliament_n writ_n of_o summons_n to_o they_o and_o supply_v their_o defect_n especial_o concern_v the_o several_a form_n and_o various_a kind_n of_o parliamentary_a writ_n which_o they_o have_v rather_o touch_v than_o handle_v be_v all_o very_a maim_a and_o incomplete_a in_o this_o particular_a to_o avoid_v confusion_n i_o shall_v marshal_v these_o writ_n into_o several_a squadron_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o they_o be_v direct_v and_o that_o in_o a_o chronological_a series_n digest_v they_o into_o distinct_a section_n begin_v with_o those_o issue_v out_o to_o our_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o spiritual_a lord_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n section_n i._n concern_v writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n great_a council_n convocation_n issue_v out_o to_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o other_o ecclestastical_a baron_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o be_v peer_n and_o member_n of_o our_o parliament_n the_o first_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n of_o this_o of_o any_o other_o kind_a extant_a in_o history_n or_o record_n that_o i_o have_v see_v be_v in_o the_o 6._o year_n of_o king_n john_n

regem_fw-la edoem_n modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la archiepisc._n eborum_fw-la et_fw-la episcopis_fw-la ac_fw-la comitibus_fw-la et_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la aliis_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la de_fw-fr consilio_fw-la regis_fw-la existentibus_fw-la mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la there_o be_v only_o the_o name_n of_o 8._o bishop_n subscribe_v without_o any_o abbot_n or_o prior_n and_o 10_o earl_n 23_o lord_n and_o baron_n 5._o justice_n and_o 3._o other_o of_o the_o king_n council_n but_o no_o writ_n at_o all_o for_o elect_a knight_n citizens_z or_o burgess_n so_o as_o this_o be_v no_o summons_n to_o a_o parliament_n but_o rather_o to_o a_o privy_a council_n or_o consultation_n the_o 67._o writ_n be_v extant_a in_o claus._n 11._o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 1._o m._n 8._o dorso_fw-la rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n i._o etc._n etc._n archiep._n cantuar._n consilium_fw-la quia_fw-la super_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la arduis_fw-la et_fw-la urgentissimis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la solempnes_n nuncios_fw-la nostros_fw-la quos_fw-la ad_fw-la part_n transmarinas_fw-la transmissimus_fw-la nobis_fw-la jam_fw-la sunt_fw-la plenius_fw-la intimata_fw-la et_fw-la quae_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la statum_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la coronaeque_fw-la jura_fw-la specialiter_fw-la et_fw-la intimis_fw-la contingent_a vobiscum_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la westm._fw-la die_fw-la lunae_fw-la prox_n post_fw-la festum_fw-la sanctae_fw-la margaretae_n virgin_n prox_n futur_fw-la colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la volumus_fw-la et_fw-la tractatum_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la dilectione_n etc._n etc._n mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la cessante_fw-la excusatione_fw-la quacunque_fw-la dictis_fw-la die_fw-la et_fw-la loco_fw-la personaliter_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotris_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la sicut_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la honorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la et_fw-la tranquillitatem_fw-la et_fw-la salvationem_fw-la regni_fw-la coronaeque_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la diligitis_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omucatis_fw-la scientes_fw-la quod_fw-la propter_fw-la arduitatem_fw-la et_fw-la magnitudinem_fw-la negotiorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la absentiam_fw-la vestram_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la illum_fw-la nequimus_fw-la nec_fw-la volumus_fw-la aliqualiter_fw-la excusare_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la staunford_n 21_o die_v junii_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la et_fw-la prioribus_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la u●z_fw-fr 15_o bishop_n 25_o abbot_n 4_o prior_n the_o last_o of_o sempyngham_n oft_o omit_v before_o 10._o earl_n 38_o noble_n and_o great_a man_n the_o 68_o be_v this_o notable_a writ_n in_o claus._n 11_o e._n 3._o part_n 2._o m._n 40._o dorso_fw-la rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n i._n &_o archiepisc._n cantuar._n etc._n etc._n summonito_o cum_fw-la de_fw-la assensu_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la &_o procerum_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la ac_fw-la aliorum_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la ad_fw-la part_n transmarinas_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la non●ullis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la et_fw-la aliis_fw-la pidelibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la ex_fw-la c●rtis_fw-la et_fw-la legitimis_fw-la causis_fw-la infra_fw-la breve_fw-la domino_fw-la deuce_fw-la ordinavimus_fw-la nos_fw-la transfretare_fw-la et_fw-la prae_fw-la caeteris_fw-la insideat_fw-la nobis_fw-la cordi_fw-la quod_fw-la pax_fw-la nostra_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la in_o nostra_fw-la absen●ia_fw-la inviolabiliter_fw-la observetur_fw-la et_fw-la idem_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la ab_fw-la hostium_fw-la incursibus_fw-la tueatur_fw-la nos_fw-la autem_fw-la passagium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la ad_fw-la dictas_fw-la part_n super_fw-la custodia_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la et_fw-la conservatione_fw-la pacis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la in_o codem_fw-la regno_fw-la dum_fw-la sic_fw-la absentes_fw-la fuer●mus_fw-la ct_fw-la aliis_fw-la arduis_fw-la et_fw-la urgentissimis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la tam_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la statum_n ejusdem_fw-la regni_fw-la altarumque_fw-la terrarum_fw-la nostrarum_fw-la quam_fw-la eundem_fw-la transitum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la spcialiter_fw-la contingentibus_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la cae●eris_fw-la praelatis_fw-la et_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la die_fw-la veneris_fw-la prox_n ante_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la mich●elis_fw-la prox_n futur_fw-la habore_v volumus_fw-la colloquium_fw-la et_fw-la tractatum_fw-la et_fw-la ideo_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la dilectione_n quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la sirmiter_fw-la injungendo_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la pensatis_fw-la tanta_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la et_fw-la dict●_n regni_fw-la negotiorum_fw-la arduitate_fw-la et_fw-la periculis_fw-la imminentibus_fw-la absque_fw-la exc●satione_fw-la cue_n ●cunque_fw-la dictis_fw-la die_fw-la et_fw-la loco_fw-la personaliter_fw-la inter_fw-la sitis_fw-la n●biscum_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la tracta●uri_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la sicut_fw-la honorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la ac_fw-la salvationem_fw-la et_fw-la tranquillitat●m_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la et_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la diligitis_fw-la modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la faciatis_fw-la ne_o quod_fw-la absit_fw-la per_fw-la vestri_fw-la absentiam_fw-la expeditio_fw-la negotiorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la retardetur_fw-la seu_fw-la quomodolibet_fw-la differetur_fw-la et_fw-la praemunientes_fw-la priorem_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la rogue_n apud_fw-la westm._fw-la 18_o die_v augusti_n per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la w._n arch._n eborum_fw-la to_o 15._o bishop_n more_o custod_n spiritualitatis_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la cicestr_n sede_fw-la vacant_a 29._o abbot_n and_o 3._o prior_n the_o 69._o be_v the_o writ_n in_o the_o same_o roll_n and_o membrana_fw-la to_o summon_v a_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n at_o paul_n rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n j._n etc._n etc._n archiepisc._n cantuar._n etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la de_fw-la assensu_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n usque_fw-la imparturi_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la et_fw-la tunc_fw-la sic_fw-la et_fw-la quia_fw-la negotia_fw-la praedicta_fw-la salvationem_fw-la et_fw-la quictem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la et_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ●c_z universorum_fw-la ac_fw-la singulorum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regni_fw-la specialiter_fw-la contingunt_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la rogantes_fw-la quod_fw-la episcopos_fw-la praelatos_fw-la &_o clerum_fw-la vestrae_fw-la provinciae_fw-la apud_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la sancti_fw-la pauli_n london_n in_o crastino_fw-la s._n michaelis_fw-la prox_n futur_fw-la convocari_fw-la fac_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la tam_fw-la dicti_fw-la episcopi_fw-la quam_fw-la decani_fw-la et_fw-la priores_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la cat●edralium_n &_o archidi_fw-fr aconi_fw-fr et_fw-fr abbates_n exempti_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la exempti_fw-la quos_fw-la expedire_fw-la videritis_fw-la personaliter_fw-la et_fw-la quodlibet_fw-la capitulorum_fw-la praedictarum_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la cathedralium_n per_fw-la unum_fw-la et_fw-la lerici_fw-la cu●uslibet_fw-la dioc._n per_fw-la duos_fw-la procuratores_fw-la sufficientem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la habentes_fw-la apud_fw-la dictam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la sancti_fw-la pauli_n in_fw-la praedicto_fw-la crastino_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la intersint_fw-la ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la et_fw-la consulendum_fw-la super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la una_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la et_fw-la aliis_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la tunc_fw-la mittendis_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la consentiendum_fw-la hiis_fw-la quae_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la pro_fw-la communi_fw-la defension_n et_fw-la utilitate_fw-la divina_fw-la favente_fw-la clementia_fw-la contigerit_fw-la ordinari_fw-la testae_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la consimile_n breve_fw-la dirigitur_fw-la w._n archiepiscopo_fw-la eborum_fw-la angliae_fw-la primati_fw-la quod_fw-la convocare_fw-la fac_fw-la praelatos_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr provincia_n sua_fw-la apud_fw-la e●orum_fw-la die_fw-la jovis_fw-la prox_n post_fw-la octabis_n s._n michaelis_n prox_n futur_fw-la testae_fw-la u●_n supra_fw-la the_o 70._o be_v this_o notable_a writ_n in_o claus._n anno_fw-la 11_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o m_o 11._o dorso_fw-la rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n j._n etc._n etc._n archiep_n cantuar._n etc._n etc._n parliamenti_fw-la quia_fw-la tam_fw-la super_fw-la urgentissimis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la statum_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la ac_fw-la aliarum_fw-la terrarum_fw-la nostrraum_v ac_fw-la jura_fw-la nostra_fw-la et_fw-la coronae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la tangen●ibus_fw-la quam_fw-la etiam_fw-la super_fw-la expeditione_n quorundam_fw-la altorum_fw-la arduorum_fw-la negotiorum_fw-la quae_fw-la venerabiles_fw-la patres_fw-la sanctae_fw-la romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cardinal_n ad_fw-la nos_fw-la jam_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la per_fw-la domi●um_fw-la summum_fw-la pontificem_fw-la transmissi_fw-la nobis_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la summi_fw-la pontificis_fw-la et_fw-la dictae_fw-la sedis_fw-la specialiter_fw-la nunciarunt_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la in_o crastino_fw-la purificationis_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la virgin_n prox_n futur_fw-la tenere_fw-la ac_fw-la ibidem_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la praelatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la hoc_fw-la sicut_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la honorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la et_fw-la tranquillitatem_fw-la et_fw-la quietem_fw-la dictorum_fw-la regni_fw-la et_fw-la terrarum_fw-la diligitis_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la praemunientes_fw-la priorem_fw-la etc._n etc._n scientes_fw-la insuper_fw-la quod_fw-la tam_fw-la prope_a dictorum_fw-la negotiorum_fw-la arduitatem_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la co_fw-la quod_fw-la nonnulla_fw-la alia_fw-la nostri_fw-la et_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la negotia_fw-la in_o diversis_fw-la parliamentis_fw-la nostris_fw-la ante_fw-la haec_fw-la tempora_fw-la tentis_fw-la nota._n propter_fw-la absentiam_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la et_fw-la magnatum_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la regni_fw-la qui_fw-la eisdem_fw-la parliamentis_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la ipsius_fw-la

of_o summons_n to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n reserve_v my_o general_a annotation_n and_o observation_n concern_v parliamentary_a writ_n for_o the_o close_a of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o brief_a register_n calendar_n and_o survey_n when_o they_o have_v take_v a_o full_a view_n of_o all_o the_o several_a kind_n and_o variety_n of_o parliamentary_a writ_n of_o summons_n whereon_o they_o must_v be_v ground_v 1._o that_o as_o the_o spiritual_a lord_n and_o baron_n be_v mention_v in_o all_o 8._o great_a council_n parliament_n prologue_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n before_o the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o baron_n so_o general_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o writ_n of_o summons_n direct_v to_o they_o be_v first_o enter_v record_v in_o the_o dorse_v of_o the_o clause_n roll_n before_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n though_o now_o and_o then_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o some_o other_o temporal_a peer_n be_v first_o enroll_v but_o yet_o very_o rare_o 2._o that_o when_o there_o be_v a_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o be_v the_o first_o write_v of_o summons_n to_o or_o prorogation_n of_o parliament_n enter_v in_o the_o roll_n be_v general_o that_o which_o issue_v unto_o he_o as_o primate_n of_o all_o england_n if_o within_o the_o realm_n or_o to_o his_o 〈…〉_z absence_n out_o of_o it_o but_o when_o there_o be_v no_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n live_v the_o first_o write_v 〈…〉_z in_o the_o ro●●s_v issue_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o 〈◊〉_d as_o primate_n of_o england_n yet_o 36._o now_o and_o then_o the_o first_o write_v of_o summons_n enter_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n when_o both_o be_v live_v and_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n of_o canterbury_n 〈…〉_z of_o that_o see_v be_v sometimes_o first_o enter_v before_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n yea_o if_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n be_v a_o cardinal_n and_o canterbury_n none_o you_o 〈…〉_z of_o summons_n as_o appear_v by_o cl●●s_n 25_o h._n 6._o m._n 16._o &_o 24_o dorso_fw-la and_o 29_o h._n 6._o m._n 〈…〉_z ●orso_fw-it and_o other_o roll_n 3._o that_o when_o both_o see_v of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n be_v void_a the_o first_o write_v enter_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o 55._o bishop_n of_o london_n as_o in_o 22_o e._n 3._o where_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v elect_v and_o confirm_v but_o not_o install_v and_o york_n quite_o void_a and_o sometime_o to_o some_o other_o bishop_n without_o any_o certain_a method_n therein_o observe_v 4._o that_o in_o claus._n 3._o 6_o johannis_n the_o first_o write_v of_o summons_n extant_a there_o be_v only_o one_o single_a writ_n of_o summons_n without_o the_o bishop_n name_n to_o who_o it_o be_v issue_v and_o in_o claus._n 26_o h._n 3._o only_a one_o single_a write_v of_o summons_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n without_o mention_n of_o any_o writ_n to_o other_o bishop_n which_o yet_o no_o doubt_n have_v writ_n of_o summons_n as_o well_o as_o he_o though_o not_o enter_v as_o some_o clause_n in_o the_o body_n of_o both_o these_o writ_n do_v intimate_v 5._o that_o in_o the_o summons_n of_o 49_o h._n 6._o 3._o the_o first_o and_o only_o write_v register_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o 18_o abbot_n and_o prior_n be_v list_v in_o the_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la before_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o other_o bishop_n 6._o that_o the_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n always_o style_v they_o venerabili_fw-la in_fw-la christo_fw-la patri_fw-la eadem_fw-la gratia_fw-la cantuariae_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la primati_fw-la that_o the_o writ_n issue_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n ever_o use_v this_o stile_n venerabili_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la eadem_fw-la gratia_fw-la eborum_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la angliae_fw-la primati_fw-la leave_v out_o totius_fw-la and_o the_o writ_n send_v to_o all_o other_o bishop_n run_v thus_o venerabili_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la eadem_fw-la gratia_fw-la episcopo_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o i●_n any_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n be_v make_v a_o cardinal_n than_o the_o stile_n be_v cardinali_n et_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la eborum_fw-la et_fw-la cardinali_n et_fw-fr episcopo_fw-la wynton_n as_o in_o claus._n 25_o h._n 6._o m._n 16_o 24_o dorso_fw-la 29_o h._n 6._o m._n 21._o dorso_fw-la and_o other_o clause_n roll_v of_o hen._n 6._o when_o york_n and_o winchester_n be_v both_o cardinal_n and_o winchester_n be_v still_o place_v while_o a_o cardinal_n next_o after_o york_n the_o writ_n to_o abbot_n prior_n guardian_n of_o spiritualty_n of_o bishop_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n usual_o run_v in_o this_o form_n dilecto_fw-la sibi_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la abbati_n sancti_fw-la augustini_fw-la &c_n &c_n or_o priori_fw-la de_fw-fr lewes_n etc._n etc._n which_o i_o have_v here_o omit_v in_o their_o writ_n for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o a_o etc._n etc._n to_o avoid_v frequent_a repetition_n and_o prolixity_n 7._o that_o in_o the_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la and_o calendar_n of_o the_o bishop_n name_n to_o who_o writ_n be_v direct_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n first_o name_v yet_o sometime_o he_o and_o his_o suffragans_fw-la be_v list_v after_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n sometime_o before_o they_o sometime_o intermix_v with_o they_o in_o the_o enter_v of_o the_o bishop_n name_n there_o be_v no_o certain_a order_n or_o method_n observe_v for_o sometime_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n be_v first_o name_v other_o time_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n elewhere_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n sometime_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n otherwhiles_o chichester_n now_o and_o then_o all_o the_o welsh_a bishop_n be_v name_v together_o after_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n yet_o in_o some_o roll_n they_o be_v name_v promiscuous_o &_o intermix_v with_o the_o english_a prelate_n as_o the_o writ_n come_v first_o to_o the_o register_n hand_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o see_z or_o consecration_n for_o aught_o i_o can_v discern_v by_o compare_v their_o entry_n only_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o anthony_n 720._o beak_n bishop_n of_o durham_n a_o very_a wealthy_a prelate_n procure_a himself_o to_o be_v make_v patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o pope_n be_v summon_v by_o the_o title_n of_o a._n patriarch_n jerusalem_n et_fw-fr episc._n dunolm_n in_o the_o summons_n of_o 1_o 2_o 13_o of_o edward_z 2._o here_o p._n 15_o 16._o and_o enter_v next_o after_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n in_o the_o roll_n 8._o that_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v name_v in_o the_o roll_n and_o enter_v by_o themselves_o before_o the_o abbot_n and_o prior_n yet_o now_o and_o then_o but_o very_o rare_o they_o be_v intermix_v with_o the_o abbot_n and_o prior_n as_o in_o 49_o h._n 3._o dor_n 11._o 9_o that_o all_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v usual_o summon_v to_o all_o our_o parliament_n but_o not_o to_o council_n of_o state_n and_o that_o in_o person_n if_o in_o england_n or_o alive_a but_o when_o any_o 97._o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n be_v absent_a in_o foreign_a part_n the_o king_n usual_o send_v writ_n of_o summons_n to_o their_o vicar_n general_n and_o when_o their_o bishopric_n be_v void_a by_o their_o death_n or_o translation_n to_o another_o bishopric_n to_o the_o guardian_n of_o their_o spiritualty_n to_o supply_v their_o place_n 10._o that_o when_o any_o archbishop_n bishop_n or_o abbot_n be_v elect_v only_o 97._o before_o his_o confirmation_n or_o instalment_n the_o writ_n of_o summons_n issue_v to_o he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o i._o electo_fw-la cantuanae_fw-la electo_fw-la hereford_n etc._n etc._n if_o elect_v and_o confirm_v but_o not_o install_v than_o electo_fw-la cantuariae_fw-la or_o hereford_n confirmato_fw-la by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o abbot_n only_o elect_v or_o elect_v or_o confirm_v may_v be_v and_o be_v usual_o summon_v to_o 〈…〉_z likewise_o in_o their_o absence_n beyond_o the_o sea_n yea_o in_o 2_o e._n 2._o dor_n 14._o there_o be_v a_o writ_n issue_v r._n electo_fw-la dublin_n episcopo_fw-la in_o the_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la register_v among_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n next_o after_o the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o bishop_n of_o durham_n 12._o that_o the_o chief_a reason_n why_o sometime_o there_o be_v more_o bishop_n summon_v to_o one_o parliament_n than_o another_o be_v only_o the_o vacation_n of_o their_o see_v by_o their_o death_n or_o translation_n what_o the_o number_n of_o they_o be_v summon_v to_o each_o parliament_n i_o have_v mention_v in_o the_o gross_a where_o i_o find_v they_o enter_v in_o the_o rolle_n at_o large_a to_o avoid_v the_o repetition_n of_o their_o name_n which_o those_o who_o please_v may_v peruse_v in_o the_o roll_v themselves_o 1●_n that_o the_o first_o writ_n

to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n york_z or_o any_o other_o bishop_n in_o the_o clause_n roll_n be_v they_o writ_n either_o of_o summons_n to_o a_o parliament_n council_z or_o convocation_n or_o of_o adjournment_n or_o prorogation_n be_v usual_o enter_v at_o large_a which_o i_o have_v abbreviate_v with_o a_o etc._n etc._n where_o the_o form_n and_o clause_n be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o i_o transcribe_v at_o large_a and_o the_o writ_n which_o follow_v the_o first_o issue_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v but_o brief_o enter_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o a_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la or_o consimiles_fw-la literae_fw-la or_o consimilia_fw-la br●via_fw-la diriguntur_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la viz._n etc._n etc._n unless_o it_o be_v where_o there_o be_v different_a clause_n in_o some_o of_o the_o writ_n vary_v from_o those_o to_o the_o first_o bishop_n which_o clause_n recite_v at_o large_a i_o have_v here_o print_v when_o they_o occur_v in_o the_o roll_n 13._o that_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n direct_v to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v of_o various_a form_n differ_v very_o often_o one_o from_o the_o other_o not_o only_o in_o their_o recital_n of_o the_o particular_a cause_n of_o summon_v they_o but_o in_o sundry_a special_a and_o unusual_a clause_n as_o i_o have_v touch_v in_o the_o recital_n of_o they_o and_o shall_v more_o large_o insist_v on_o in_o my_o general_n observation_n in_o the_o close_a of_o this_o part_n of_o my_o register_n that_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o council_n and_o convocation_n issue_v to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v usual_o different_a one_o from_o another_o not_o only_o in_o form_n and_o speciale_a clause_n but_o likewise_o from_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n unless_o where_o the_o word_n concilium_fw-la be_v use_v for_o a_o parliament_n there_o be_v no_o praemuniente_n etc._n etc._n in_o any_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o council_n of_o state_n but_o only_o to_o parliament_n and_o that_o not_o always_o but_o a●_n the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o no_o general_a summons_n of_o all_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n and_o prior_n hold_v by_o barony_n to_o all_o council_n of_o state_n but_o only_o of_o such_o and_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n think_v meet_v when_o as_o they_o be_v usual_o all_o summon_v to_o parliament_n 14._o that_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v direct_v only_o to_o the_o two_o archbishop_n or_o their_o vicar_n general_n to_o summon_v all_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o clergy_n of_o their_o respective_a province_n to_o they_o not_o always_o on_o a_o certain_a day_n or_o place_n as_o in_o writ_n for_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n but_o at_o such_o time_n or_o place_n as_o they_o deem_v most_o convenient_a without_o any_o particular_a writ_n at_o all_o issue_v to_o any_o other_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n or_o clergy_n man_n as_o in_o summons_n to_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n where_o though_o they_o have_v all_o particular_a writ_n of_o summons_n yet_o the_o king_n oft_o time_n issue_v special_a writ_n to_o the_o two_o archbishop_n to_o summon_v all_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o clergy_n within_o the_o several_a diocese_n of_o their_o province_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o parliament_n council_n and_o convocation_n to_o prevent_v all_o negligence_n defect_n or_o fayler_n in_o their_o summon●_n and_o excuse_n for_o not_o appear_v whereby_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kigdom_n may_v be_v prejudice_v 15._o that_o ●he_v number_n of_o abbot_n and_o prior_n summon_v to_o our_o parliament_n be_v sometime_o more_o sometime_o less_o as_o i_o have_v brief_o touch_v relate_v their_o number_n in_o the_o gross_a for_o brevity_n sake_n where_o i_o find_v they_o particular_o mention_v in_o the_o roll_n the_o name_n of_o those_o abbot_n and_o priorr_n who_o be_v ordinary_o or_o extraordinary_o summon_v to_o parliament_n and_o parliamentary_a council_n with_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o incertainty_n in_o their_o number_n by_o subsequent_a exemption_n because_o they_o hold_v no_o land_n by_o barony_n or_o knight_n service_n from_o the_o king_n but_o only_o in_o frankalmoigne_n or_o by_o act_n of_o special_a grace_n or_o through_o vacancy_n by_o death_n or_o otherwise_o those_o who_o please_v may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o mr._n selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n book_n 2._o ch_z 5._o sect._n 22_o 23_o 25._o p._n 732._o to_o 735._o and_o more_o particular_o in_o the_o ensue_a alphabetical_a table_n of_o their_o name_n and_o summon_v i_o shall_v here_o only_o present_v the_o reader_n with_o 3._o kalendar_n of_o their_o name_n out_o of_o the_o clause_n roll_n as_o i_o find_v they_o there_o record_v the_o 1._o list_n be_v that_o in_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o 49_o h._n 3._o m._n 11_o dorso_fw-la in_fw-la cedula_fw-la where_o the_o write_v at_o large_a be_v direct_v to_o r._n etc._n etc._n episcopo_fw-la dunolm_n etc._n etc._n as_o it_o be_v here_o transcribe_v p._n 5_o 6._o immediate_o after_o the_o writ_n this_o catalogue_n of_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o dean_n name_v summon_v to_o it_o follow_v in_o this_o form_n eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la episcopo_fw-la karliol_n abbati_n sanctae_fw-la mariae_fw-la eborum_fw-la priori_fw-la dunolm_n priori_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la eborum_fw-la abbati_n de_fw-fr seleby_n abbati_n de_fw-fr furness_n abbati_n de_fw-fr fontibus_fw-la abbati_n de_fw-fr royvall_n abbati_n de_fw-fr melsa_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la eborum_fw-la priori_fw-la de_fw-la parco_n abbati_n de_fw-fr rup●_n abbati_n de_fw-fr bella_fw-la lauda_fw-la priori_fw-la de_fw-la bridlington_n priori_fw-la s._n oswaldi_n abbati_n de_fw-fr rufford_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la blida_fw-la priori_fw-la de_fw-la thurgarton_n priori_fw-la karliol_n abbati_n de_fw-fr wyteby_n priori_fw-la de_fw-fr giseborne_a decano_fw-la eborum_fw-la eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la episcopo_fw-la london_n episcopo_fw-la wynton_n episcopo_fw-la exon._n episcopo_fw-la wygorn_n episcopo_fw-la lincoln_n decano_fw-la exon._n decano_fw-la de_fw-la well_o episcopo_fw-la elien_n episcopo_fw-la sarum_n episcopo_fw-la coventr_n et_fw-fr litchf_n episcopo_fw-la cic●str_n elect●_fw-la bath_n et_fw-fr wellen._n decano_fw-la s●rum_fw-la decano_fw-la lincoln_n in_o forma_fw-la predict_v a_o scribitur_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la prioribus_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la sub_fw-la hac_fw-la data_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la wodest_fw-la xxiiii_o die_v decembr_n abbati_n sancti_fw-la edmundi_fw-la abbati_n de_fw-fr wautham_n abbati_n de_fw-fr sancto_n albano_n abbati_n de_fw-fr glaston_n abbati_n de_fw-fr rading_n abbati_n de_fw-fr cirencestr_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la merton_n abbati_n de_fw-fr oseney_n priori_fw-la sanctae_fw-la fresewid_v oxon._n abbati_n de_fw-fr missenden_n abbati_n de_fw-fr waverle_n priori_fw-la elien_n priori_fw-la norwicen_n abbati_n cestr._fw-la abbati_n salop._n abbati_n de_fw-fr hulmo_n abbati_n de_fw-fr bardene_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la lenton_n abbati_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la priori_fw-la ordinis_fw-la de_fw-la sempli●gham_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la watton_n electo_fw-la de_fw-la evesham_n abbati_n westm._n priori_fw-la hospitalis_n sancti_fw-la johannis_n jerusalem_n in_o anglia_fw-it magistro_fw-la militis_fw-la templi_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it abbati_n de_fw-fr ramesey_n abbati_n de_fw-fr burgo_n abbati_n de_fw-fr thorn_n abbati_n de_fw-fr crouland_n abbati_n colecestr_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la dunstaple_n abbati_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la loco_fw-la abbati_n de_fw-fr parco_n lude_n abbati_n de_fw-fr stanlegh_n abbati_n de_fw-fr lilleshull_n abbati_n de_fw-fr buttlesden_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la betuve●r_fw-la priori_fw-la de_fw-la lews_n abbati_n de_fw-fr clervaus_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la stodley_n abbati_n s._n augustin_n cantuar_n abbati_n de_fw-fr cercesey_n priori_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la cantuar._n abbati_n de_fw-fr hida_n winton_n abbati_n de_fw-fr middleton_n abbati_n de_fw-fr cerne_n abbati_n de_fw-fr abbotisbury_n abbati_n de_fw-fr tavistocks_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la huntingdon_n abbati_n de_fw-fr sulebey_n abbati_n s._n augustini_fw-la bristol_n abbati_n de_fw-fr malmesbery_n abbati_n de_fw-fr milchene_n abbati_n de_fw-fr abingdon_n abbati_n s._n petri_n gloucestr_n abbati_n de_fw-fr persour_n abbati_n de_fw-fr winchecombe_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la coventr_n abbati_n de_fw-fr o_fw-fr elveston_fw-mi abbati_n de_fw-fr teukesbury_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la swinesheve_v priori_fw-la de_fw-la s._n neoto_n abbati_n de_fw-fr wardon_n abbati_n sancti_fw-la jacobi_fw-la northampt_a abbati_n de_fw-fr leicestr_n abbati_n de_fw-fr kirkested_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la eton._n priori_fw-la de_fw-la cruceroy_n abbati_n the_o kirkestall_a abbati_n the_o tame_n abbati_n de_fw-fr bermundesy_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la barnewell_n abbati_n de_fw-fr meryvall_n priori_fw-la sancti_fw-la swithin_n winton_n abbati_n de_fw-fr lesenes_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la lead_fw-la priori_fw-la de_fw-la lauda_fw-la priori_fw-la de_fw-la spalding_n priori_fw-la sancti_fw-la barthol_n london_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la kenelworth_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la nuttell_n abbati_n de_fw-fr v●lle_fw-fr dei._n abbati_n de_fw-fr croxton_n here_o you_o see_v 36_o prior_n intermix_v promiscuous_o with_o 65_o abbot_n one_o of_o they_o only_a abbot_n elect_n but_o not_o install_v the_o bishop_n

and_o dean_n interpose_v between_o they_o most_o of_o which_o prior_n and_o some_o of_o which_o abbot_n be_v never_o after_o summon_v to_o any_o other_o parliament_n nor_o yet_o these_o dean_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o 2._o be_v that_o of_o clause_n 23_o e._n 1._o m._n 4._o dorso_fw-la and_o 24_o e._n 1._o m._n 7._o dorso_fw-la where_o the_o abbot_n and_o prior_n summon_v to_o those_o 2._o parliament_n be_v thus_o register_v and_o distinguish_v by_o their_o several_a order_n in_o both_o these_o roll_v alike_o and_o in_o no_o summons_n else_o beside_o these_o though_o they_o be_v again_o all_o summon_v and_o enter_v almost_o in_o this_o order_n in_o clau●e_n 28_o e._n 1._o dor_n 17._o and_o 3._o and_o some_o roll_n in_o e._n 2._o abbati_n de_fw-fr s._n edmundo_n exempti_fw-la abbati_n de_fw-fr waltham_n abbati_n de_fw-fr alnewik_n premonstracen_n abbati_n de_fw-fr egleston_n abbati_n de_fw-fr sta._n agatha_n abbati_n de_fw-fr barlinge_n abbati_n de_fw-fr tupholme_n abbati_n de_fw-fr byley_n abbati_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr dale_n abbati_n de_fw-fr newhus_n abbati_n de_fw-fr cokirsand_n abbati_n de_fw-fr croxton_n abbati_n de_fw-fr kirkested_n abbati_n de_fw-fr s._n radegunda_fw-la abbati_n de_fw-fr heppe_n abbati_n de_fw-fr fur●eyes_n cisterc._n abbati_n de_fw-fr sallaye_n abbati_n de_fw-fr holmecoltram_n abbati_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la monasterio_n abbati_n de_fw-fr jornall_n or_o jereval_n abbati_n de_fw-fr fontibus_fw-la abbati_n de_fw-fr bella_fw-la lauda_fw-la abbati_n de_fw-fr melsa_fw-la abbati_n de_fw-fr kirkestede_n abbati_n de_fw-fr rupe_n abbati_n de_fw-fr rughford_n abbati_n de_fw-fr valle_n dei_fw-la abbati_n de_fw-fr gerndon_n abbati_n de_fw-fr stanley_n in_o ardern_n abbati_n de_fw-fr pippewell_n abbati_n de_fw-fr combe_n abbati_n de_fw-fr s._n albano_n abbati_n de_fw-fr evesham_n abbati_n de_fw-fr tichefeld_n abbati_n de_fw-fr suleye_n abbati_n de_fw-fr lavendox_n abbati_n de_fw-fr torre_n abbati_n de_fw-fr wellebeck_n abbati_n de_fw-fr hales_n abbati_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la capite_fw-la magistro_fw-la militiae_fw-la templi_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it priori_fw-la hospitalis_n joh._n jerus_n in_fw-it anglia_fw-it magistro_fw-la ordinis_fw-la de_fw-la semplingham_n abbati_n de_fw-fr 7._o blanca_n lauda_fw-la abbati_n de_fw-fr basingwerk_n abbati_n de_fw-fr cumbermere_n abbati_n de_fw-fr crokesden●_n abbati_n de_fw-fr valle_n regali_fw-la abbati_n de_fw-fr deulacresse_n abbati_n de_fw-fr mira_n valle._n abbati_n de_fw-fr stanlawe_n abbati_n de_fw-fr byldewas_n abbati_n de_fw-fr stanle_n in_o wilte_n abbati_n de_fw-fr swynesheve_v abbati_n de_fw-fr wardon_n abbati_n de_fw-fr boxle_n abbati_n de_fw-fr stratford_n abbati_n de_fw-fr tyletye_n abbati_n de_fw-fr binedon_n abbati_n de_fw-fr quarrera_n abbati_n de_fw-fr leteley_n abbati_n de_fw-fr dunkeswell_n abbati_n de_fw-fr bell●_n loc●_n regis_fw-la abbati_n de_fw-fr strata_fw-la florida_fw-la abbati_n de_fw-fr flaxele_n abbati_n de_fw-fr t●nt●rn●_n abbati_n de_fw-fr king●swode_n abbati_n de_fw-fr waverle_n abbati_n de_fw-fr revesbye_n abbati_n de_fw-fr parco_n lude_n 16._o that_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o abbot_n and_o prior_n the_o writ_n be_v very_o seldom_o recite_v at_o large_a to_o any_o of_o they_o unless_o in_o 27_o e._n 1._o d._n 9_o and_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 3._o where_o some_o writ_n to_o the_o first_o abbot_n name_v in_o the_o list_n of_o summons_n be_v enter_v at_o large_a the_o rest_n only_o recite_v with_o a_o etc._n etc._n or_o not_o mention_v at_o all_o but_o only_o thus_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o consimiles_fw-la literae_fw-la or_o consimilia_fw-la brevia_fw-la diriguntur_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la et_fw-la prioribus_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la enter_v in_o the_o roll_n with_o a_o catalogue_n of_o their_o name_n subscribe_v under_o it_o 17._o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o first_o write_v that_o be_v enter_v for_o the_o most_o part_n issue_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o s._n augustine_n in_o canterbury_n in_o which_o roll_v there_o be_v no_o certain_a order_n observe_v in_o the_o abbot_n and_o prior_n name_n and_o summons_n sometime_o the_o abbot_n of_o s._n alban_n now_o and_o then_o the_o abbot_n of_o glastonbury_n sometime_o some_o other_o abbot_n be_v first_o name_v in_o the_o list_n of_o summons_n and_o one_o name_n frequent_o praepon_v &_o then_o postpone_v after_o another_o as_o the_o register_n be_v please_v to_o enter_v they_o in_o the_o roll_n but_o from_o 1_o h._n 4._o to_o the_o end_n of_o king_n ed._n 4._o the_o first_o write_v enter_v be_v abbati_n de_fw-fr burgo_n sancti_fw-la petri._n as_o for_o the_o prior_n they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n register_v after_o the_o abbot_n now_o and_o then_o but_o rare_o before_o the_o abbot_n and_o frequent_o intermix_v with_o they_o sometime_o one_o prior_n be_v place_v before_o another_o in_o some_o summons_n which_o be_v name_v last_o in_o other_o list_n few_o list_n agree_v in_o the_o order_n of_o their_o name_n unless_o that_o of_o 23_o e._n 1._o d._n 4._o and_o 24_o e._n 1._o d._n 7._o which_o exact_o accord_v in_o all_o thing_n from_o which_o that_o of_o 28_o e._n 1._o d._n 3._o &_o 17._o do_v somewhat_o vary_v in_o the_o order_n though_o not_o in_o the_o number_n of_o their_o name_n 18._o that_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n or_o other_o great_a man_n from_o and_o no●_n come_v to_o parliament_n an●_n great_a council●_n when_o summon_v do_v many_o time_n hinder_v the_o proceeding_n in_o they_o and_o caus●_n they_o to_o be_v prorogue_v or_o adjourn_v to_o the_o public_a prejudice_n yet_o upon_o particular_a necessary_a occasion_n for_o the_o kingdom_n defence_n and_o ●afety_n their_o personal_a presence_n be_v dispense_v wi●h_n and_o their_o summons_n supersede_v wi●nesse_v this_o memorable_a writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n claus._n 6_o e._n 2._o m._n 12._o dorso_fw-la rex_fw-la venerabili_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la r._n eadem_fw-la gratia_fw-la dunolm_n ep●s●opo_fw-la salut●m_fw-la li●●t_fw-la nuper_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandaver●mus_fw-la quod_fw-la omn●bus_fw-la aliis_fw-la praetermissis_fw-la essetis_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la tertia_fw-la dominica_n quadragesimae_fw-la prox_n fu●ur_n apud_fw-la westm_n ibidens_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la ●t_a cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la ●t_a proceribus_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la super_fw-la diversis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la statum_n ejusd●m_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la vest_n umque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensur●_n pre_fw-la securitate_fw-la tamen_fw-la custodiae_fw-la et_fw-la maj●r●_n tuitione_n part●um_fw-la vestrarum_fw-la contr●_n scotos_o inimicos_fw-la ●t_a rebel_n nostros_fw-la vobis_fw-la man_n damu●_n quod_fw-la à_fw-la partibus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la vos_fw-la nu●●atenus_fw-la ●●anf●ratis_fw-la sed_fw-la procuratorem_fw-la vestrum_fw-la sufflo●●nter_fw-la instructum_fw-la addictos_fw-la diem_fw-la et_fw-la locum_fw-la mittatis_fw-la ad_fw-la consent_n ●nd_v hi●s_o qu●_n tun●_n ib●dem_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la ●t_z dictos_fw-la pr●latos_n ●t_a proc●re●●●n●●geris_fw-la ordinari_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n 20_o di●_n feb._n eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la episcopo_fw-la karliol_n t._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o this_o other_o observable_a writ_n of_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o karliol_n with_o other_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n summon_v to_o parliament_n thus_o record_v in_o claus._n 12_o r._n 2._o m._n 42._o dorso_fw-la 〈…〉_z parliamentum_fw-la 〈…〉_z 〈…〉_z vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la prope_a r●siste●tiam_fw-la inimicorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la pr●dictorum_fw-la meliori_fw-la et_fw-la fortiori_fw-la mod●_n quo_fw-la poteritis_fw-la in_fw-la propriis_fw-la partibus_fw-la vestris_fw-la aut_fw-la alibi_fw-la ubi_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la melius●_n videritis_fw-la expedire_fw-la expectetis_fw-la mandato_fw-la nostro_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la semper_fw-la dil●ctis_fw-la et_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la henr._n de_fw-fr percy_n comiti_fw-la northum_n &_o johanni_n ae_z nevil_n de_fw-fr raby_n quos_fw-la ad_fw-la supervidend_n et_fw-fr gubernand_n marchias_n scotiae_fw-la assignavimus_fw-la obedientes_fw-la intendentes_fw-la sitis_fw-la et_fw-la auxiliantes_fw-la quot●●ns_fw-la et_fw-la q●ando_fw-la per_fw-la ipsos_fw-la seu_fw-la ●orum_fw-la alterum_fw-la fueritis_fw-la rationabiliter_fw-la praemuniti_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la northampton_n 20_o die_v augusti_n per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la et_fw-la consilium_fw-la consimilia_fw-la brevia_fw-la diriguntur_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la sub_fw-la eadem_fw-la data_fw-la viz._n th._n episcopo_fw-la karliol_n rogero_n de_fw-fr clifford_n johanni_n de_fw-fr roos_n de_fw-fr hamlake_n rado_n baroni_n the_o graystock_n philippo_n darcy_n henr._n fitz_n hugh_n willielmo_n the_o dacre_n consimilia_fw-la brevia_fw-la diriguntur_fw-la henr._n de_fw-fr percy_n comiti_fw-la northumb._n johanni_n de_fw-fr nevil_n de_fw-fr raby_n excepto_fw-la ultimo_fw-la clauso_fw-la ita_fw-la semper_fw-la of_o which_o see_v more_o in_o my_o observation_n on_o the_o next_o section_n and_o here_o p._n 51_o 52._o 19_o that_o some_o writ_n to_o particular_a bishop_n vary_v in_o certain_a special_a clause_n now_o and_o then_o from_o those_o issue_v to_o other_o bishop_n at_o the_o self_n same_o time_n upon_o special_a occasion_n and_o in_o the_o 52._o form_n of_o the_o praemunientes_fw-la etc._n etc._n 20._o that_o as_o there_o be_v some_o single_a writ_n of_o summons_n to_o bishop_n or_o archbishop_n enter_v in_o

nostrumque_fw-la deliberatum_fw-la consensum_fw-la et_fw-la cons●●iium_fw-la hiis_fw-la quae_fw-la mediante_fw-la domino_fw-la ibidem_fw-la contigerit_fw-la utiliter_fw-la ordinari_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la impendendi_fw-la ulteriusque_fw-la faciendi_fw-la in_o praemissis_fw-la et_fw-la eà_fw-la concernentibus_fw-la quod_fw-la juris_fw-la fury_n et_fw-la rationis_fw-la promittentes_fw-la nos_fw-la ratum_fw-la firmum_fw-la et_fw-la gratum_fw-la sub_fw-la ypotheca_n re●um_fw-la quos_fw-la et_fw-la ligare_fw-la pos●umus_fw-la habituri_fw-la quicquid_fw-la dicti_fw-la procuratores_fw-la nostri_fw-la well_fw-mi eorum_fw-la alter_fw-la in_o praemissi●_n et_fw-la ea_fw-la contingentibus_fw-la duxerint_fw-la vel_fw-la duxerit_fw-la faciend_n in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la ●estimonium_fw-la ●igillum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la common_a praesentibus_fw-la est_fw-la appensum_fw-la dat._n in_o domo_fw-la nostro_fw-la capitulari_fw-la bathon_n 26._o that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o 73._o clause_n and_o content_n of_o sundry_a praemised_a writ_n as_o likewise_o by_o the_o 189._o protestation_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o their_o distinct_a aid_n and_o subsidy_n from_o the_o temporalty_n grant_v in_o parliament_n to_o our_o king_n by_o different_a act_n of_o parliament_n extant_a in_o our_o print_a ten_o statute_n book_n as_o well_o as_o parliament_n and_o statute_n roll_n that_o the_o king_n and_o temporal_a lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n can_v not_o legal_o impose_v any_o aid_n subsidy_n or_o tax_n whatsoever_o on_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n dean_n chap●ers_n archdeacon_n and_o inferior_a clergy_n o●_n england_n without_o their_o own_o special_a grant_n and_o consent_n in_o their_o convocation_n it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o henry_n the_o 1._o king_n john_n and_o henry_n the_o 3._o chap._n 1._o yea_o to_o the_o freedom_n right_n liberty_n of_o the_o church_n confirm_v by_o they_o and_o to_o all_o other_o act_n confirm_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o to_o a_o particular_a act_n rot._n parl._n anno_fw-la 8_o h._n 4._o ●_o 36._o exempt_n they_o from_o make_v contribution_n with_o the_o laity_n therefore_o they_o can_v do_v it_o now_o upon_o the_o self_n same_o ground_n they_o have_v as_o full_a as_o large_a a_o interest_n in_o their_o right_n freedom_n libe●ties_n and_o those_o grand_a charter_n statute_n confirm_v they_o as_o any_o of_o the_o laity_n have_v in_o they_o yet_o when_o they_o obstinate_o refuse_v to_o grant_v king_n edward_n the_o first_o a_o necessary_a aid_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o two_o successive_a parliament_n one_o after_o the_o other_o against_o their_o allegiance_n and_o duty_n 263._o only_o because_o pope_n boniface_n by_o his_o constitution_n have_v prohibit_v under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n ne_o talliae_fw-la vel_fw-la exactiones_fw-la à_fw-la clero_fw-la per_fw-la seculares_fw-la principes_fw-la quocunque_fw-la modo_fw-la exigentur_fw-la vel_fw-la eye_n solvantur_fw-la de_fw-la rebus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la the_o king_n thereupon_o do_v put_v they_o out_o of_o his_o protection_n to_o redeem_v which_o many_o of_o the_o clergy_n by_o themselves_o and_o many_o of_o they_o by_o mediator_n give_v the_o king_n the_o five_o part_n of_o their_o good_n notwithstanding_o the_o pope_n inhibition_n which_o be_v thus_o relate_v by_o matthew_n westminster_n anno_fw-la 1296._o p._n 407_o 408._o die_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarii_n celebravit_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la concilium_fw-la suum_fw-la cum_fw-la coepiscopis_fw-la suis_fw-la suffraganeis_fw-la londini_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la sancti_fw-la pauli_n quibus_fw-la tractantibus_fw-la per_fw-la dies_fw-la octo_fw-la super_fw-la postulatione_fw-la regius_fw-la non_fw-la invenerunt_fw-la iter_fw-la rectum_fw-la nec_fw-la modum_fw-la exclusivae_fw-la sententiae_fw-la si_fw-la aliqui_fw-la vel_fw-la quae●ito_fw-la colore_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquo_fw-la titulo_fw-la quippiam_fw-la contulissent_fw-la etiam_fw-la si_fw-la plurimi_fw-la clerici_fw-la aulici_fw-la curiale●que_fw-la accessi●●ent_fw-la qui_fw-la postulatis_fw-la consilium_fw-la dederan●_n &_o favorem_fw-la quae_fw-la omne_fw-la regi_fw-la per_fw-la episcopos_fw-la aliósve_fw-la nuncios_fw-la font_n relata_fw-la qui_fw-la statim_fw-la mutatus_fw-la in_o crudelem_fw-la perversa_fw-la regali_fw-la aequalitate_fw-la in_o tyrannidem_fw-la licentiatis_fw-la suis_fw-la famulis_fw-la obviantium_fw-la cle●icorum_fw-la religiosorumque_fw-la virorum_fw-la quasi_fw-la modo_fw-la hostili_fw-la equitaturas_fw-la ●ibi_fw-la arripere_fw-la meliores_fw-la prohibitis_fw-la insuper_fw-la placitatoribu●_n in_o lege_fw-la sua_fw-la peritis_fw-la coram_fw-la baronibus_fw-la de_fw-la scaccario_fw-la seu_fw-la ante_fw-la quemvis_fw-la ●lium_fw-la justiciarium_fw-la secularem_fw-la pro_fw-la personis_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la allegare_fw-la ecclesiasticos_fw-la ministros_fw-la censuit_fw-la sua_fw-la pace_fw-la in●ignos_fw-la mandavit_fw-la etiam_fw-la singulis_fw-la ordinatis_fw-la sponte_fw-la offer_n sibi_fw-la suorum_fw-la proventuum_fw-la quintam_fw-la partem_fw-la a●t_fw-la invitè_fw-fr cedere_fw-la omnibus_fw-la bonis_fw-la suis._n huic_fw-la mandato_fw-la primitus_fw-la obtemperaverunt_fw-la quidam_fw-la ●onsorati_fw-la in_fw-la curia_fw-la regali_fw-la praelati_fw-la in_fw-la cura_fw-la verò_fw-la animarum_fw-la pilati_n manifesti_fw-la ut_fw-la inducerent_fw-la pari_fw-la modo_fw-la animos_fw-la caeterorum_fw-la quo_fw-la facto_fw-la seisita_fw-la sunt_fw-la protinus_fw-la per_fw-la manus_fw-la vicecomitum_fw-la omne_fw-la bona_fw-la clericorum_fw-la mobilia_fw-la &_o immobilia_fw-la super_fw-la laicum_fw-la feodum_fw-la inuenta_fw-la a●qu●_n fisco_fw-la regio_fw-la titulata_fw-la cum_fw-la superabundanti_fw-la molestia_fw-la suis_fw-la ablatis_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la q●as_fw-la praedecessores_fw-la reges_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la conservatores_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la contulerant_fw-la authores_fw-la bonorum_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la nequius_fw-la est_fw-la ferendum_fw-la appreciabantur_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la facultates_fw-la emptoribus_fw-la quantocius_fw-la expo●endae_fw-la nec_fw-la securi_fw-la audebant_fw-la clerici_fw-la equitare_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o majori_fw-la conventu_fw-la propter_fw-la militum_fw-la in_o cl●ricos_fw-la violentiam_fw-la à_fw-la rege_fw-la licentia_fw-la data_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o omni●_n bona_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la mobilia_fw-la &_o immobi●ia_fw-la capta_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la regis_fw-la ipse_fw-la quidem_fw-la sustinuit_fw-la patientè●_n ig●●ur_fw-fr clero_fw-la si●ut_fw-la supradictum_fw-la est_fw-la passo_fw-la in_o corpore_fw-la pas●us_fw-la est_fw-la &_o rex_fw-la in_o animo_fw-la hinc_fw-la dolour_n et_fw-la metus_fw-la omnium_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la hi●●mque_fw-la in_o perplexitate_fw-la maxima_fw-la constituti_fw-la sunt_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la quicquam_fw-la concederent_fw-la sententiam_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la incurrerent_fw-la ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la darent_fw-la non_fw-la effugerent_fw-la immisericordes_fw-la manus_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la praedonum_fw-la his_o madefacti_fw-la adversitatibus_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la ipsis_fw-la anxii_fw-la pro_fw-la grege_fw-la sibi_fw-la commisso_fw-la inco●solabiliter_fw-la moestificati_fw-la tanquam_fw-la non_fw-la habente_fw-la alimoniam_fw-la ingruente_fw-la fame_n necessario_fw-la seculum_fw-la reperere_fw-la quaesierunt_fw-la protectionem_fw-la regis_fw-la facultatibus_fw-la suis_fw-la ratioci●io_fw-la magno_fw-la redemptis_fw-la yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o clergy_n procure_v special_a absolution_n from_o this_o po●e_n from_o that_o excommunication_n they_o conceive_v they_o have_v incur_v by_o this_o their_o aid_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n against_o his_o constitution_n though_o do_v only_o through_o force_n and_o such_o fear_n as_o may_v happen_v even_o to_o a_o constant_a man_n as_o i_o observe_v by_o certain_a instrument_n of_o absolution_n remember_v by_o none_o of_o our_o historian_n but_o register_v in_o the_o leaguer_n book_n of_o the_o priory_n of_o bath_n out_o of_o which_o i_o have_v transcribe_v they_o as_o not_o unworthy_a public_a knowledge_n venerabili_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la archiep●s●opo_fw-la cantuar._n vel_fw-la ejus_fw-la vicario_n in_fw-la spiritualibus_fw-la frater_fw-la gentilis_fw-la miseratione_n divin●_n ecclesiae_fw-la sancti_fw-la martini_n in_fw-la montibus_fw-la presbyter_n cardinalis_fw-la salutem_fw-la et_fw-la synceram_fw-la in_o domino_fw-la caritatem_fw-la exit_fw-la parte_fw-la joh●nnis_n de_fw-fr godmer_n perpetui_fw-la vicarii_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la ched●ern_n bathon_n &_o wellen._n diocaes_n nobis_fw-la oblata_fw-la pet●tio_fw-la continebat_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la olim_fw-la per_fw-la vim_o &_o metum_fw-la qui_fw-la cadere_fw-la posset_n in_fw-la constantem_fw-la invitus_fw-la ministris_fw-la se●_n collectoribu●_n illustris_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la contra_fw-la novae_fw-la constitutionts_n tenorem_fw-la sanctissimi_fw-la patris_fw-la domini_fw-la bonefacii_n divina_fw-la providentia_fw-la papae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d tallias_n sive_fw-la collec_fw-la have_v per_fw-la solvit_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la sententiam_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la incurrit_fw-la in_o tale_n generaliter_fw-la promulgataem_fw-la et_fw-la sic_fw-la ligatius_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la in_o contemptum_fw-la clavium_fw-la in_fw-la suis_fw-la ordinibus_fw-la ministravit_fw-la et_fw-la alius_fw-la se_fw-la ingressit_fw-la divinis_fw-la super_fw-la quibus_fw-la supplicari_fw-la ferret_n humiliter_fw-la si●i_fw-la de_fw-la absolutionis_fw-la beneficio_fw-la et_fw-la dispensationis_fw-la gratia_fw-la per_fw-la sedem_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la salubriter_fw-la provideri_fw-la nos_fw-la igitur_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la domini_fw-la papae_fw-la cujus_fw-la penitentiariae_fw-la curam_fw-la gerimus_fw-la circumspectioni_fw-la vestrae_fw-la committimus_fw-la quatenus_fw-la si_fw-la ita_fw-la est_fw-la ipsum_fw-la vicarium_fw-la à_fw-la dictae_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la sententia_fw-la ●uxtae_fw-la formam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la absolvatis_fw-la proviso_n attentè_fw-fr quod_fw-la idem_fw-la vicarius_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la mandatis_fw-la domini_fw-la papae_fw-la et_fw-la romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la semper_fw-la parebit_fw-la et_fw-la faciet_fw-la illam_fw-la poenitentiam_fw-la quam_fw-la sibi_fw-la duxerit_fw-la injungend●m_fw-la eoque_fw-la ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la prout_fw-la

nolentes_fw-la ipsum_fw-la abbatem_fw-la indebirè_fw-la sic_fw-la vexari_fw-la concessimus_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la et_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la abbas_n et_fw-la successores_fw-la svi_fw-la de_fw-la veniendo_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamenta_fw-la et_fw-la consilia_fw-la nostra_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la quieti_fw-la sint_fw-la &_o exonerati_fw-la imperpetuum_fw-la ita_fw-la semper_fw-la quod_fw-la dictus_fw-la abbas_n &_o succe●●ores_fw-la svi_fw-la in_o procuratores_fw-la ad_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la parliamenta_fw-la &_o consilia_fw-la per_fw-la clerum_fw-la mittendos_fw-la consentiant_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la moris_fw-la est_fw-la expensis_fw-la contribuant_fw-la eorundem_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la west_n monasterium_fw-la xv._n die_v februar_n per_fw-la petitionem_fw-la de_fw-la parliamento_fw-la after_o which_o patent_n and_o entry_n this_o abbot_n be_v summon_v again_o in_o the_o list_n of_o 27._o &_o 29_o e._n 3._o upon_o complaint_n thereof_o there_o be_v this_o memorandum_n make_v in_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o 29_o e._n 3._o cancella●ur_fw-fr abbas_n leycestriae_fw-la quia_fw-la hab●●_n cartam_fw-la regis_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la compellatur_fw-la u●nir●_fw-it ad_fw-la parliam●ntum_fw-la the_o abbot_n of_o tavistock_n be_v summon_v to_o 5_o parliament_n and_o parliamentary_a council_n under_o h._n 3._o ed._n 1._o and_o ed._n 3._o the_o last_o whereof_o be_v in_o 23_o e._n 3._o but_o never_o after_o yet_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o in_o the_o 5._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n create_v richard_n banham_n abbot_n of_o tavistocke_n and_o his_o successor_n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o spiritual_a and_o religious_a lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o himself_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n yet_o withal_o pardon_v their_o absence_n at_o any_o time_n from_o parliament_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a distance_n from_o it_o pay_v only_o the_o fine_a of_o 5._o mark_n for_o every_o time_n they_o shall_v be_v personal_o absent_a into_o the_o king_n exchequer_n as_o this_o patent_n manifest_v henricus_fw-la etc._n etc._n 751_o sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la certis_fw-la considerationibu●_n nos_fw-la specialitè●_n moventibus_fw-la &_o o●_n specialem_fw-la devotionem_fw-la quam_fw-la ad_fw-la beatam_fw-la virginem_fw-la mariam_n matrem_fw-la christi_fw-la sanctumque_fw-la rumonum_n in_o quorum_n honore_n abbatia_n de_fw-fr tavistocke_n quae_fw-la de_fw-la fundatione_fw-la nobilium_fw-la progenitorum_fw-la nostroum_n quondam_a regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o nostro_fw-la patronatu_fw-la dedicata_fw-la existir_v gerimus_fw-la et_fw-la habemus_fw-la hinc_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la gratia_fw-la nostra_fw-la speciali_fw-la ac_fw-la ex_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la &_o mero_fw-la motu_fw-la nostris_fw-la volumus_fw-la candem_fw-la abbatiam_fw-la sive_fw-la monasterium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la gaudere_fw-la honore_fw-la privilegio_fw-la ac_fw-la liberratibus_fw-la spiritualium_fw-la dominorum_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la nostri_fw-la haeredum_fw-la &_o successorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la ideo_fw-la concessimus_fw-la &_o per_fw-la praesentes_fw-la concedimus_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la quantum_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la est_fw-la dilecto_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la richardo_n banha●_n abbati_n de_fw-fr tavistocke_n praedicto_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la ut_fw-la eorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la ibidem_fw-la fuerit_fw-la abbas_n sit_fw-la et_fw-la erit_fw-la unus_fw-la de_fw-la spiritualibus_fw-la &_o religiosis_fw-la dominis_n parliamenti_fw-la nostri_fw-la haeredum_fw-la &_o successorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la gaudendo_fw-la honore_fw-la privilegio_fw-la ac_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la et_fw-la insuper_fw-la de_fw-la uberiori_fw-la gratia_fw-la nostra_fw-la a●●●ctando_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la dicti_fw-la nostri_fw-la monasterii_fw-la considerando_fw-la ejus_fw-la distantiam_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la contingat_fw-la aliquem_fw-la abbatem_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la fuerit_fw-la fore_fw-la vel_fw-la esse_fw-la absentem_fw-la propter_fw-la praedicti_fw-la monasterii_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la in_o non_fw-la veniendo_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la haeredum_fw-la vel_fw-la successorum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la quam_fw-la quidem_fw-la absentiam_fw-la eidem_fw-la abbati_n perdonamus_fw-la per_fw-la praesentes_fw-la ita_fw-la tamen_fw-la quod_fw-la tune_n solve●_n pro_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la ab●entia_fw-la cujuslibet_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la integri_fw-la in_o nostro_fw-la scaccario_fw-la suum_fw-la per_fw-la attornatum_fw-la quinque_fw-la marcas_fw-la nobis_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la sive_fw-la succe●●oribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la totiens_fw-la quotiens_fw-la ho●_n infuturum_fw-la contigerit_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la etc._n etc._n vicesimo_fw-la ter●io_fw-la die_v januarii_n etc._n etc._n sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o 4._o institutes_n p._n 45._o affirm_v this_o patent_n to_o be_v void_a in_o law_n but_o upon_o such_o a_o poor_a reason_n as_o will_n make_v all_o temporal_a lord_n baron_n earl_n and_o duke_n patent_n likewise_o void_a if_o they_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n and_o i_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v good_a in_o law_n upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o premise_n that_o our_o king_n do_v at_o their_o pleasure_n without_o any_o special_a patent_n of_o creation_n summon_v what_o abbot_n and_o prior_n they_o think_v meet_v to_o their_o parliament_n and_o omit_v discharge_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n as_o the_o premise_n plentiful_o manifest_a beyond_o contradiction_n 5._o it_o be_v most_o demonstrative_o and_o experimental_o evident_a by_o this_o table_n that_o the_o king_n bare_a writ_n of_o summons_n of_o abbot_n prior_n master_n of_o religious_a order_n dean_n and_o other_o clergyman_n not_o hold_v by_o barony_n and_o their_o sit_v in_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n and_o debate_v consult_v advise_v with_o the_o king_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o abbot_n prior_n bishop_n earls_z lord_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n issue_v to_o they_o all_o in_o the_o selfsame_a form_n do_v neither_o real_o or_o actual_o ennoble_v either_o they_o nor_o their_o successor_n for_o then_o by_o 1._o sir_n edward_n cook_n own_o doctrine_n they_o ought_v ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la to_o have_v be_v summon_v constant_o during_o life_n and_o their_o successor_n after_o they_o when_o they_o have_v be_v call_v by_o writ_n actual_o sit_v in_o one_o two_o much_o more_o if_o in_o three_o or_o four_o parliament_n when_o most_o of_o they_o who_o be_v summon_v sit_v only_o in_o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o or_o 8._o parliament_n and_o no_o more_o and_o neither_o they_o nor_o their_o successor_n be_v ever_o after_o summon_v yea_o some_o of_o ●hem_n after_o above_o 20_o 30_o 40_o 50_o and_o 60._o summons_n to_o and_o session_n in_o parliament_n under_o several_a king_n have_v be_v afterward_o discharge_v or_o leave_v out_o of_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n as_o no_o baron_n nor_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n because_o they_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n of_o the_o king_n therefore_o their_o writ_n of_o summons_n and_o session_n do_v only_o make_v they_o but_o momentany_a and_o quasi_fw-la temporary_a peer_n or_o spiritual_a lord_n pro_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_n only_o when_o and_o while_o they_o be_v summon_v to_o and_o sit_v in_o any_o particular_a parliament_n or_o great_a council_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o lord_n not_o after_o they_o be_v dissolve_v when_o both_o their_o temporary_a pe●●●ge_n and_o lordship_n if_o their_o writ●_n and_o session_n make_v they_o lord_n or_o peer●_n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la expire_v with_o the_o parliament_n and_o by_o the_o selfsame_a ground_n reason_n the_o king_n summons_n of_o any_o knight_n esquire_n or_o other_o layman_n to_o parliament_n by_o a_o general_a wri●●_n who_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n without_o any_o special_a clause_n create_v they_o baron_n by_o writ_n or_o parent_n and_o their_o actual_a sit_v in_o parliament_n can_v neither_o ennoble_v themselves_o nor_o make_v they_o lord_n baron_n or_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o life_n much_o less_o their_o heir_n male_n in_o fee_n or_o for_o perpetuity_n after_o their_o decease_n but_o only_o make_v they_o quasi_fw-la peer_n or_o great_a man_n or_o rather_o assistant_n to_o and_o joint_a counselor_n with_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la so_o long_o as_o the_o parliament_n to_o which_o they_o be_v summon_v and_o in_o which_o they_o sit_v continue_v but_o no_o long_o as_o i_o have_v 161._o elsewhere_o prove_v and_o shall_v further_o demonstrative_o evidence_n in_o the_o next_o section_n against_o sir_n edward_n cook_n and_o other_o mistake_n therein_o 8._o that_o our_o king_n by_o their_o prerogative_n and_o royal_a authority_n alone_o do_v upon_o all_o extraordinary_a occasion_n summon_v what_o abbot_n prior_n religious_a and_o ecclesiastical_a person_n they_o think_v meet_v in_o the_o self_n same_o manner_n and_o by_o the_o self_n same_o form_n of_o writ_n as_o they_o summon_v the_o bishop_n abbot_n peer_n and_o other_o lord_n who_o be_v actual_a peer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o great_a or_o small_a number_n as_o they_o and_o their_o council_n think_v mee●est_a who_o sit_v consult_v advise_v in_o parliament_n together_o with_o the_o king_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o royal_a prerogative_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v never_o question_v

oppugned_a complain_v or_o vote_v against_o in_o any_o ancient_a parliament_n to_o my_o knowledge_n which_o be_v our_o king_n parliament_n yea_o the_o grand_a council_n both_o of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n as_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n and_o all_o prologue_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n style_v they_o they_o may_v thereupon_o lawful_o summon_v to_o they_o what_o person_n they_o deem_v most_o fit_a and_o able_a to_o advise_v assist_v they_o and_o to_o promote_v dispatch_v their_o public_a affair_n for_o their_o own_o and_o the_o kingdom_n benefit_n safety_n defence_n and_o common_a welfare_n though_o no_o actual_a peer_n lord_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o patent_n or_o tenure_n as_o will_n more_o full_o appear_v by_o the_o two_o next_o section_n 7._o this_o table_n do_v undeniable_o convince_v the_o forecited_a memorandum_n p._n 34._o enter_v in_o cl._n 6_o e._n 3._o m._n 36._o istis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la et_fw-la prioribus_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la non_fw-la solebat_fw-la scribi_fw-la in_o aliis_fw-la parliamentis_fw-la viz._n abbati_n de_fw-fr teukesbury_n with_o 26_o abbot_n and_o prior_n there_o name_v to_o be_v full_a of_o gross_a mistake_n for_o i_o find_v the_o abbot_n of_o st._n augustine_n bristol_n summon_v no_o less_o than_o 5._o time_n before_o and_o 11._o time_n after_o 6_o e._n 3._o and_o the_o abbot_n of_o bardenay_n no_o less_o than_o 33._o time_n summon_v before_o and_o 80._o time_n after_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o abbot_n constant_o summon_v till_o the_o 23_o e._n 4._o and_o dissolution_n of_o monastery_n the_o abbot_n of_o barlinge_n 25._o time_n before_o it_o the_o abbot_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la 30._o time_n before_o and_o 70._o after_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o 25_o abbot_n constant_o summon_v as_o a_o baron_n the_o abbot_n of_o burton_n upon_o trent_n 12_o time_n the_o prior_n of_o bridlington_n 8._o time_n the_o prior_n of_o chester_n 4._o time_n the_o abbot_n de_fw-fr fontibus_fw-la 26._o the_o abbot_n of_o furneye_n 23._o time_n the_o abbot_n of_o gerveux_fw-fr gervall_n or_o jorvall_n 13._o time_n the_o prior_n of_o gis●urn_n thrice_o the_o abbot_n of_o hail_n 21_o time_n the_o abbot_n of_o l●●●●nes_n twice_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n ositha_n 12._o time●_n the_o abbot_n of_o per●hore_n 11._o time_n the_o abbot_n of_o ryevall_n 14._o time_n the_o master_n and_o prior_n of_o the_o order_n of_o sempingham_n 29._o time_n the_o abbot_n of_o stratford_n 12._o time_n all_o of_o they_o before_o 6_o e._n 3._o the_o abbot_n of_o tavistock_n thrice_o before_o and_o twice_o after_o i●_n the_o abbot_n of_o tham●_n once_o the_o abbot_n of_o teukesbury_n 5._o time_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o wardon_n 4._o time_n before_o it_o only_o to_o the_o abbot_n of_o boghland_n langedon_n and_o w●alley_n therein_o mention_v i_o find_v no_o writ_n of_o summons_n in_o any_o roll_n unless_o boghland_n be_v mean_v of_o bocland_n as_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v who_o be_v twice_o summon_v and_o langedon_n for_o lavedon_n who_o be_v 5._o time_n and_o whalley_n for_o wave_n ley_fw-fr who_o be_v 9_o time_n summon_v by_o writ_n before_o this_o memorandum_n enter_v by_o some_o ignorant_a clerk_n who_o have_v not_o well_o examine_v the_o former_a clause_n rol●s_v and_o list_n of_o summons_n 8._o that_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o prior_n summon_v constant_o and_o of_o right_a to_o our_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n by_o writ_n be_v thus_o summon_v to_o they_o not_o as_o they_o be_v bishop_n abbot_n or_o prior_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o 1._o barony_n which_o they_o hold_v of_o by_z from_o and_o under_o our_o king_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o recognition_n make_v in_o the_o great_a parliamentary_a council_n at_o 97._o clarindon_n ann._n 1164._o 944._o by_o petrus_n blesensis_n his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr institutione_n episcop●_n dedicate_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o by_o the_o judgement_n give_v against_o thomas_n becket_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o a_o council_n at_o northam●ton_n anno_fw-la 1165._o 11_o h._n 2._o record_v by_o 706._o william_n fitz-stephens_n 247._o by_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n anno_fw-la 1215._o 15_o johanis_n by_o that_o 355._o of_o matthew_n paris_n anno_fw-la 1231._o septimo_fw-la calendas_fw-la februarii_fw-la convenerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la colloquium_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la rex_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la et_fw-la aliis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la ubi_fw-la exegit_fw-la idem_fw-la rex_fw-la scutagium_fw-la de_fw-la quolibet_fw-la scuto_fw-la tres_fw-la marcas_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la qui_fw-la baron●as_fw-la tenebant_fw-la tam_fw-la laicis_fw-la quam_fw-la praelatis_fw-la ●ui_fw-la richardus_fw-la can●uariensis_n archiepi●copus_fw-la et_fw-la quidam_fw-la episcopi_fw-la cum_fw-la eo_fw-la aud●cter_fw-la resistentes_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la tenentur_fw-la viri_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la judicio_fw-la subjici_fw-la laicorum_fw-la cum_fw-la absque_fw-la 〈◊〉_d concessum_fw-la ●uit_fw-la scutagium_fw-la in_o finibus_fw-la ●ransm●●inis_fw-la tandem_fw-la ●et●_n post_fw-la mustas_fw-la inde_fw-la disceptationes_fw-la negotium_fw-la quan●●m_fw-la ad_fw-la praelatos_fw-la reclamantes_fw-la pertinebat_fw-la usque_fw-la 15._o dies_fw-la post_fw-la pascha_fw-la dilationem_fw-la ac●●pit_fw-la 971._o and_o by_o this_o notible_a passage_n of_o the_o continuer_n of_o matthew_n paris_n anno_fw-la 1267._o 51_o h._n 3._o rex_fw-la citati_fw-la f●cit_fw-la comites_fw-la et_fw-fr barones_n archiepiscopos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la et_fw-la abbates_n omnesque_fw-la communiter_fw-la militare_fw-la servitium_fw-la sibi_fw-la debenter_fw-la ut_fw-la apud_fw-la sanctum_fw-la edmundum_n equis_fw-la et_fw-la a●mis_fw-la sufficienter_fw-la instructi_fw-la convenirent_fw-la ad_fw-la impe●endum_fw-la ●os_v qui_fw-la contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la regiam_fw-la occupaverunt_fw-la ins●l●m_fw-la eljensem_fw-la etc._n etc._n abaduna●is_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la citati_fw-la suerant_fw-la praeter_fw-la rebel_n primo_fw-la principaliter_fw-la rex_fw-la et_fw-la legarus_n subscriptos_fw-la articulos_fw-la exigebant_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la praelati_fw-la &_o rectores_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la decimas_fw-la sibi_fw-la concederent_fw-la de_fw-la tribus_fw-la annis_fw-la sequentibus_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr anno_fw-la pr●ximo_fw-la prae●e●ito_fw-la quantum_fw-la dabunt_fw-la baronibus_fw-la ad_fw-la custodiendum_fw-la mare_fw-la contra_fw-la alienigena●_n responsio_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la responderunt_fw-la quod_fw-la bellum_fw-la inceptum_fw-la fuerat_fw-la per_fw-la iniquam_fw-la cupiditatem_fw-la &_o durat_fw-la in_o praesens_fw-la &_o necessarium_fw-la esset_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la petitiones_fw-la pessimas_fw-la praeterire_fw-la &_o the_o pace_n regni_fw-la tractare_fw-la nota._n et_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la suum_fw-la ad_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la et_fw-la regni_fw-la convertere_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la denatiorum_fw-la extorsionem_fw-la praecipue_fw-la quum_fw-la terra_fw-la in_o tantum_fw-la destructa_fw-la sit_fw-la per_fw-la bellum_fw-la quod_fw-la nunquam_fw-la vel_fw-la saltem_fw-la sero_fw-la poterit_fw-la respirate_n secundu●_n item_n petitum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la taxarentur_fw-la per_fw-la manus_fw-la laicorum_fw-la justa_fw-la et_fw-la alta_fw-la taxatione_fw-la ad_fw-la valorem_fw-la omnium_fw-la bonorum_fw-la spectantium_fw-la ad_fw-la easdem_fw-la responsio_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la respondebatur_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la sed_fw-la omnino_fw-la contra_fw-la justiciam_fw-la nota._n ut_fw-la laici_fw-la de_fw-la decimis_fw-la colligendis_fw-la se_fw-la intromittant_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la unquam_fw-la consentirent_fw-la communiter_fw-la sed_fw-la tantum_fw-la ut_fw-la taxa●io_fw-la antiqua_fw-la staret_fw-la tertius_fw-la item_n ut_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o abbates_n etc._n etc._n decimam_fw-la svam_fw-la darent_fw-la de_fw-fr baroniis_fw-la suis_fw-fr plenary_a et_fw-fr de_fw-fr laico_fw-la feudo_fw-la recta_fw-la &_o alta_fw-la taxatione_fw-la responsio_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la respondebatur_fw-la quod_fw-la depraedationibus_fw-la sunt_fw-la depauperati_fw-la et_fw-la secuti_fw-la sunt_fw-la regem_fw-la in_o expeditione_n &_o tanta_fw-la pecuniarum_fw-la effusione_n quod_fw-la omnino_fw-la pauperes_fw-la sunt_fw-la effecti_fw-la e●_n etiam_fw-la ●errae_fw-la eorum_fw-la incultae_fw-la ●ac●bant_fw-la propter_fw-la bellum_fw-la quartus_fw-la item_n petirum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la clerus_fw-la communiter_fw-la daret_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la ad_fw-la relevandum_fw-la sta●um_fw-la suum_fw-la triginta_fw-la millia_fw-la marcarum_fw-la propter_fw-la ante_fw-la dictas_fw-la decimas_fw-la quas_fw-la quidem_fw-la legate_n we_o vendicabat_fw-la ad_fw-la opus_fw-la romanae_fw-la curiae_fw-la propter_fw-la debita_fw-la siciliae_fw-la apuliae_fw-la et_fw-la calabriae_fw-la contracta_fw-la in_fw-la nomine_fw-la domini_fw-la edmundi_fw-la silij_fw-la regis_fw-la modo_fw-la praesentis_fw-la responsio_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la respondebatur_fw-la quod_fw-la ●ihil_fw-la darent_fw-la quia_fw-la omnes_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la taxationes_fw-la &_o extorsiones_fw-la per_fw-la regem_fw-la factae_fw-la prius_fw-la nunquam_fw-la in_o regis_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la vel_fw-la regni_fw-la sunt_fw-la conversae_fw-la quiutus_n item_n petitum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la clerici_fw-la tenentes_fw-la baronias_fw-la vel_fw-la laicum_fw-la feudum_fw-la personaliter_fw-la armati_fw-la procederent_fw-la contra_fw-la regios_fw-la adversarios_fw-la vel_fw-la tantum_fw-la servirium_fw-la in_o expeditione_n regis_fw-la invenirent_fw-la quantum_fw-la pertineret_fw-la ad_fw-la tantam_fw-la terram_fw-la vel_fw-la tenementum_fw-la responsio_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la respondebatur_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la pugnare_fw-la cum_fw-la gladio_fw-la materiali_fw-la sed_fw-la spiti●uali_fw-la scilicet_fw-la cum_fw-la lachrymis_fw-la &_o orationibus_fw-la humilibus_fw-la &_o devotis_fw-la nota._n et_fw-la quod_fw-la propter_fw-la beneficia_fw-la sua_fw-la

colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la volumus_fw-la et_fw-la tracta●um_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la firmiter_fw-la in●ungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la praetermissis_fw-la ad_fw-la dictos_fw-la diem_fw-la et_fw-la locum_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la praedicto_fw-la personaliter_fw-la inters●●is_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la ac_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magna●ibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la trac●ar●●i_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la omittatis_fw-la t._n rege_fw-la apud_fw-la winton_n 6_o die_v maii._n per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandat●m_fw-la est_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la viz._n 4_o comiti●us_n 39_o other_o after_o which_o follow_v a_o brief_a recital_n of_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n the_o 46._o be_v in_o claus._n 19_o e._n 2._o m._n 27._o dorso_fw-la rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la thomae_fw-la comiti_fw-la norff._n et_fw-fr marescallo_n angl._n fratri_fw-la svo_fw-la catissimo_fw-la salutem_fw-la q●ia_fw-la super_fw-la etc._n etc._n t._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la p._n 25._o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la viz._n 3_o comitibus_fw-la and_o 39_o great_a man_n more_o the_o 47._o be_v claus._n 20_o e._n 2._o dorso_fw-la 4._o rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n th._n com_n norff._n et_fw-fr marescallo_n angl._n etc._n etc._n licet_fw-la nuper_fw-la etc._n etc._n eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la viz._n 6_o comitibus_fw-la and_o 46_o other_o the_o 48_o be_v the_o write_v i●_n claus._n 1_o e._n 3._o parte_fw-la 2._o m._n 16._o dorso_fw-la rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la thomae_fw-la comiti_fw-la norff_n marescallo_n angl._n salutem_fw-la qualiter_fw-la scoti_n etc._n etc._n as_o p._n 25._o vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la in_o ●ide_v et_fw-la homagio_fw-la etc._n etc._n dictis_fw-la die_fw-la et_fw-la loco_fw-la personaliter_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la si_fw-la interest_n possumus_fw-la seu_fw-la interveniente_fw-la impedimento_fw-la deputandis_fw-la a_o no●is_fw-la super_fw-la defension_n ac_fw-la custodia_fw-la ac_fw-la aliis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la supradi●●is_fw-la tractatur_fw-la vesirumque_fw-la cons●●ium_fw-la impensur_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la t._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la p._n 26._o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la edmundo_n comiti_fw-la kan●_n auunculo_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o 5._o comitibus_fw-la beside_o 47_o other_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n the_o 49_o be_v claus._n 1_o e_o 3_o pars_fw-la 2._o m._n 3._o dorso_fw-la rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la thomae_fw-la com._n norff._n etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la super_fw-la reformatione_fw-la pacis_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o p._n 26_o 27._o vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la etc._n etc._n t._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la viz._n 4_o comitibus_fw-la and_o 49_o more_o the_o 50._o be_v in_o claus._n 2_o e._n 3._o m._n 31_o dorso_fw-la rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la thomae_fw-la com._n norff._n et_fw-la marescallo_fw-la angliae_fw-la auunculo_fw-la svo_fw-la carissimo_fw-la falutem_fw-la cum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la nuper_fw-la apud_fw-la eborum_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o p._n 27._o vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la omni_fw-la excusatione_fw-la postposita_fw-la dictis_fw-la die_fw-la et_fw-la loco_fw-la personaliter_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n scientes_fw-la pro_fw-la certo_fw-la quod_fw-la aliquem_fw-la procuratorem_fw-la pro_fw-la vobis_fw-la seu_fw-la pro_fw-la aliquo_fw-la praelato_fw-la vel_fw-la magnati_fw-la ad_fw-la praesens_fw-la propter_fw-la arduitatem_fw-la negotiorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la admi●tere_fw-la non_fw-la intendimus_fw-la quoquo_fw-la modo_fw-la et_fw-la quia_fw-la ante_fw-la haec_fw-la tempora_fw-la negotia_fw-la in_o hujusmodi_fw-la parliamentis_fw-la tractanda_fw-la impedita_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la nota._n eo_fw-la quod_fw-la nonnulli_fw-la magnates_fw-la cum_fw-la multitudine_fw-la tumulcuosa_fw-la hominum_fw-la armatorum_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamenta_fw-la illa_fw-la accesserunt_fw-la et_fw-la populus_fw-la partium_fw-la ubi_fw-la parliamenta_fw-la illa_fw-la tenta_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la dampnificatus_fw-la existit_fw-la et_fw-la gra●atus_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la consilium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la concordatum_fw-la existit_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la et_fw-la singuli_fw-la de_fw-fr regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la cujuscunque_fw-la status_fw-la seu_fw-la conditionis_fw-la fuerint_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la parliamen●un_fw-la venire_fw-la voluerint_fw-la modo_fw-la debi●o_fw-la et_fw-la absque_fw-la aliqua_fw-la multitudine_fw-la sub_fw-la ●orisfactura_fw-la omnium_fw-la quae_fw-la nobis_fw-la foris●acere_fw-la poterint_fw-la accedant_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la adventum_fw-la indebitum_fw-la negotia_fw-la nostra_fw-la non_fw-la retardentur_fw-la seu_fw-la patria_fw-la in_o aliqua_fw-la parte_fw-la oneretur_fw-la ind●bite_fw-la quovis_fw-la modo_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la sub_fw-la forisfactura_fw-la praedicta_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la cum_fw-la decenti_fw-la comitiva_fw-la de_fw-la hominibus_fw-la bonae_fw-la discretionis_fw-la et_fw-la consilii_fw-la et_fw-fr non_fw-fr cum_fw-la hominibus_fw-la ad_fw-la arma_fw-la accedatis_fw-la in_fw-la forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la t._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la p._n 28._o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la viz._n 6_o comitibus_fw-la and_o 49_o other_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n in_o the_o clause_n roll_v follow_v throughout_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 3._o the_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n be_v the_o same_o mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la with_o those_o issue_v to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n forecited_a sect._n 1._o wherefore_o i_o shall_v present_v you_o with_o this_o breviate_v of_o they_o enter_v after_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n the_o 1._o write_v till_o the_o late_a end_n of_o 11_o e._n 3._o be_v thus_o direct_v claus._n 2_o e._n 3._o dor_n 23._o rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n dilecto_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la thomae_fw-la comiti_fw-la norff_n et_fw-la marescallo_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la etc._n etc._n eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la to_o 6_o earl_n more_o and_o 50_o other_o claus._n 2_o e._n 2._o m._n 15._o dor_n to_o 6_o earl_n more_o and_o 48_o other_o claus._n 3_o e._n 3._o m._n 19_o dorso_fw-la 8_o earl_n more_o and_o 59_o other_o baron_n lord_n judge_n and_o assistant_n mix_v together_o whereof_o the_o dean_n of_o lincoln_n the_o archdeacon_n of_o richmond_n and_o northampton_n be_v three_o claus._n 4_o e._n 3._o m._n 41._o dorso_fw-la 10_o earl_n more_o and_o 50_o other_o claus._n 4_o e._n 3._o dor_n 32._o 8_o earl_n more_o and_o 53._o other_o whereof_o 5._o be_v judge_n and_o assistant_n claus._n 4_o e._n 3._o m._n 23._o 8_o earl_n more_o and_o 45_o other_o claus._n 4_o e._n 3._o m._n 13._o dor_n 8_o earl_n more_o and_o 47_o other_o claus._n 5_o e._n 3._o dor_n 25._o 9_o earl_n more_o and_o 48_o other_o claus._n 5_o e._n 3._o m._n 7._o dorso_fw-la 9_o earl_n more_o and_o 47_o other_o cl._n 5_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o dor_n 7._o 9_o earl_n more_o and_o 46_o other_o whereof_o some_o be_v judge_n cl._n 6_o e._n 3._o m._n 36._o d._n 11_o earl_n more_o and_o 66_o other_o cl._n 6_o e._n 3._o m._n 19_o dor_n 10_o earl_n more_o and_o 66_o other_o cl._n 6_o e._n 3._o m._n 9_o dor_n 10_o earl_n more_o and_o 65_o other_o cl._n 7_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o dor_n 3._o 12_o earl_n more_o and_o 62_o other_o cl._n 8_o e._n 3._o m._n 18._o dor_n 11_o earl_n more_o and_o 60_o other_o cl._n 9_o e._n 3._o dor_n 28._o 10_o earl_n more_o and_o 60_o other_o cl._n 9_o e._n 3._o dor_n 8._o 10_o earl_n more_o and_o 61_o other●_n cl._n 10_o e._n 3._o dor_n 5._o 9_o earl_n more_o and_o 47_o other_o cl._n 11_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 1._o dor_n 15._o 8_o earl_n more_o and_o 23_o other_o and_o dor_n 8._o 10_o earl_n more_o and_o 39_o other_o where_o the_o writ_n johanni_n de_fw-fr sutton_n de_fw-fr holdernesse_n vac_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la summonitus_fw-la the_o first_o writ_n after_o those_o to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n in_o these_o ensue_a roll_n issue_v dilecto_fw-la ●t_z fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la henr._n comiti_fw-la lanc._n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o same_o mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la with_o those_o to_o the_o bishop_n forecited_a claus._n 11_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o dor_n 4._o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o 12_o earl_n more_o and_o 33_o other_o and_o dor_n 11._o 8_o earl_n more_o and_o 37_o other_o claus._n 12_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o dor_n 32._o 11_o earl_n more_o a_o vacat_fw-la be_v enter_v against_o humfrido_n de_fw-fr bohun●_n comiti_fw-la hereford_n and_o 45_o other_o cl._n 13_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o dor_n 28._o 9_o earl_n more_o and_o 44_o other_o claus._n 13_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o dor_n 1._o 10_o earl_n more_o and_o 45_o other_o claus._n 14_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 1._o dor_n 33._o 12_o earl_n more_o and_o 44_o other_o dors._n 23._o 7_o earl_n more_o and_o 44_o other_o cl._n 15_o e._n 3_o

fide_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la t●n●mini_fw-la only_o which_o be_v oft_o time_n insert_v into_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o other_o of_o the_o laity_n not_o peculiar_a only_o to_o the_o clergy_n as_o in_o homagio_fw-la &_o lig●antia_fw-la be_v to_o the_o temporally_n the_o reason_n whereof_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v ground_v on_o that_o of_o littleton_n in_o his_o chapter_n of_o homage_n sect._n 86._o if_o a_o abbot_n or_o prior_n or_o other_o man_n of_o religion_n which_o extend_v to_o all_o archbishop_n bishop_n de●n_n parson_n prebend_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a body_n politic_a shall_v do_v homage_n to_o his_o lord_n he_o shall_v not_o say_v jeo_n deveigne_v vostr_n &_o home_n whence_o homage_n have_v its_o name_n and_o derivation_n as_o all_o temporal_a lord_n and_o layman_n ought_v to_o do_v when_o they_o do_v their_o homage_n to_o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n because_o he_o have_v profess_v himself_o pur_fw-it estre_fw-fr tant_n solement_n le_z home_n de_fw-fr de●u_fw-fr but_o he_o shall_v 〈◊〉_d say_v i_o do_v homage_n unto_o you_o and_o to_o you_o i_o shall_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a and_o faith_n to_o you_o bear_v for_o the_o tenement_n which_o i_o hold_v of_o you_o in_o which_o respect_n glanvil_n lib._n 9_o c._n 1_o 2._o bracton●_n 78._o f._n britton_n cap._n 68_o &_o 〈◊〉_d 3●_n cap._n 16._o resolve_n s●●endum_fw-la ●st_fw-la quod_fw-la 〈◊〉_d libre_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ●asculus_fw-la quam_fw-la famina_fw-la clericus_fw-la et_fw-la laicus_fw-la major_a &_o minor_a dum_fw-la tamen_fw-la electi_fw-la in_o episcopos_fw-la post_n conse●r_n ationem_fw-la homagium_fw-la non_fw-fr faciunt_fw-la quicquid_fw-la ●ecerunt_fw-la any_o sed_fw-la tantum_n fidelitatem_fw-la conventus_fw-la a●t●m_fw-la homagium_fw-la nec_fw-la faciet_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la sicu●_n ne●_n abbas_n nec_fw-la prio_fw-la ●o_o quod_fw-la tenent_fw-la nomine_fw-la alieno_fw-la scilicet_fw-la nomine_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la as_o sir_n ed._n cook_n likewise_o observe_v in_o his_o 1._o institutes_n f._n 65._o b._n so_o that_o they_o do_v no_o homage_n proper_o so_o style_v to_o the_o king_n after_o their_o consecration_n nor_o use_v the_o word_n i_o become_v your_o man_n if_o we_o credit_v l●ttleton_n in_o make_v their_o homage_n as_o the_o temporal_a lord_n do_v thereupon_o i_o conjecture_v the_o writ_n of_o summons_n command_v the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o laity_n to_o appear_v etc._n etc._n in_o fide_fw-la ●t_a homagio_fw-la et_fw-la in_o ●ide_v et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la but_o the_o prelate_n spiritual_a lord_n and_o other_o clergy_n only_o in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la dilectione_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o swear_v fealty_n and_o allegiance_n to_o our_o king_n for_o the_o freehold_a land_n and_o tempora●ties_n they_o hold_v of_o he_o ●●xcept_v only_o those_o that_o hold_v in_o frankalmoigne_n as_o 29_o e._n 3._o f._n 38._o a._n littleton_n sect._n 91_o 92_o 93._o sir_n edw._n cook_n in_o hi●_n 1._o insti●utes_n on_o these_o section_n and_o other_o law-book_n resolve_v for_o this_o i_o shall_v produce_v one_o memorable_a record_n a●●uring_v we_o that_o all_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o clergy_n both_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n do_v and_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o commons_o and_o prescribe_v commissioner_n in_o ireland_n to_o receive_v it_o from_o they_o 20._o venerabiii_n in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la e●dem_fw-la gratia_fw-la midden_n episcopo_fw-la et_fw-la dilectis_fw-la et_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la suis_fw-la mauricio_n filio_fw-la mauricii_n justiciario_n svo_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la et_fw-la mgistro_fw-la johanni_n de_fw-fr s●mford_n escheatori_fw-la svo_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la defuncto_fw-la jam_fw-la celebris_fw-la memoriae_fw-la domino_fw-la henrico_n rege_fw-la patre_fw-la nostro_fw-la cujus_fw-la animae_fw-la propicietur_fw-la al●issimus_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la gubernaculum_fw-la et_fw-la ●errae_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la dominium_fw-la pertineant_fw-la ob_fw-la quod_fw-la praelati_fw-la comites_fw-la et_fw-la proceres_fw-la et_fw-la communitas_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la nobis_fw-la tanquam_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la ligio_fw-la et_fw-la regi_fw-la fidelitatis_fw-la juramentum_fw-la et_fw-la omne_fw-la alia_fw-la quae_fw-la nobis_fw-la ratione_fw-la coronae_fw-la et_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la regiae_n ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la fieri_fw-la et_fw-la praestari_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o absentia_fw-la nostra_fw-la poterun_v plenariè_fw-fr et_fw-fr sine_fw-la omissione_n aliqua_fw-la prompto_fw-la et_fw-la libenti_fw-la animo_fw-la praestiterint_fw-la ac_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la abbates_n priores_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n mi●ites_n liberè_fw-la tenentes_fw-la ac_fw-la tota_fw-la communitas_fw-la terrae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la nobis_fw-la tanquam_fw-la regi_fw-la et_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la ●igio_fw-la consimile_n sacramentum_fw-la fidelitatis_fw-la praestare_fw-la teneantur_fw-la dedimus_fw-la ●obis_fw-la potestatem_fw-la recipiendi_fw-la nomine_fw-la nostro_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la i●a_fw-la tamen_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la vos_fw-la omn●s_v interest_n ne_fw-la quiveritis_fw-la tunc_fw-la duo_fw-la vel●●us_fw-la vestrum_fw-la qui_fw-la prae_fw-la ens●u_fw-la rit_fw-la nihilominus_fw-la plena●i●m_fw-la hab_fw-mi at_o potestatem_fw-la recipiendi_fw-la nomine_fw-la nostro_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la et_fw-la id_fw-la o_fw-la vobi_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la nomine_fw-la nostro_fw-la recipiatis_fw-la prout_fw-la melius_fw-la videbi●is_fw-la expedire_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n 〈…〉_z westm._o 7_o die_v sept._n a●n_n 1_o e●_n 1_o hence_o i_o find_v this_o juramentum_fw-la episcoporum_n in_o tattle_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la print_v london_n 1556._o f._n 164._o b._n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o form_n of_o the_o o●th_n of_o fealty_n which_o the_o bishop_n take_v to_o our_o king_n before_o they_o receive_v their_o temporalty_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n be_v the_o same_o in_o substance_n which_o the_o king_n of_o 2482._o s●ots_n an●_n his_o tempora●_n lord_n and_o english_a baron_n and_o layman_n usual_o make_v to_o king_n edward_n the_o 1._o and_o his_o successor_n continue_v 〈◊〉_d these_o late_a time_n jeo_n serra_fw-mi so●all_fw-mi et_fw-fr loyal_a et_fw-fr ●oy_fw-fr et_fw-fr lo●altie_n por●●ray_fw-fr ave_fw-la roy_fw-fr &_o a_o sesse_n h●ires_n roys_n de_fw-fr angliterre_fw-fr de_fw-fr vie_fw-fr et_fw-fr de_fw-fr membre_n et_fw-fr de_fw-fr terrene_a honour_n contre_fw-fr tout●_fw-fr gentz_n qui_fw-la p●yent_n viure_fw-fr et_fw-fr mounir_fw-fr et_fw-fr loya●ment_fw-fr monstray_o et_fw-fr loyalment_n ferray_n les_fw-fr service_fw-fr qui_fw-fr appendent_a a_fw-fr la_fw-fr temporalty_n de_fw-fr levesque_n de_fw-fr m._n la_fw-fr quelle_fw-fr ●eo_fw-la claimor_fw-la de_fw-fr tenir_fw-fr de_fw-fr vous●_n et_fw-fr la●quelle_fw-fr vo●us_fw-fr i_o rend_v si_fw-mi moi_fw-fr aid_n dieu_fw-fr et_fw-fr ses_fw-fr saint_n this_o oath_n of_o fealty_n as_o 13●_n sir_n edward_n cook_n and_o other_o affirm_v be_v first_o invent_v and_o general_o prescribe_v to_o all_o person_n above_o 12_o year_n of_o age_n by_o our_o famous_a british_a king_n arthur_n who_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o ex_fw-la pulit_fw-la saracenos_fw-mi et_fw-fr inimices_n ●egno_fw-la but_o this_o certain_o be_v a_o mere_a fable_n and_o gross_a mistake_n which_o i_o admire_v mr._n lambard_n and_o sir_n edward_n cook_n observe_v not_o for_o the_o saxacen_n never_o invade_v england_n in_o any_o age_n neither_o be_v they_o expel_v the_o realm_n by_o king_n arthur_n but_o the_o saxon_n who_o have_v then_o and_o former_o possess_v themselves_o of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o britain_n be_v vanquish_v and_o expel_v by_o he_o in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 518_o 520_o 522_o as_o matt._n westminster_n 10._o geoffry_n manmouth_n tho._n walsingham_n and_o life_n other_o of_o our_o historian_n relate_v yet_o not_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o oath_n which_o no_o historian_n mention_v but_o of_o his_o arm_n and_o 〈◊〉_d this_o oath_n as_o i_o conceive_v be_v rath_n ●r●invented_a by_o our_o saxon_a king_n than_o king_n arthur_n and_o first_o prescribe_v by_o this_o law_n of_o king_n edmund_n son_n of_o adelstan_n make_v at_o 859._o culinton_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o bishop_n and_o wise_a man_n about_o the_o year_n 944._o lex_fw-la 1._o ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la jurent_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la domini_fw-la etc._n etc._n fidelii_n atem_fw-la edmundo_n reg._n sicut_n homo_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la fidelis_n domino_fw-la svo_fw-la sine_fw-la omni_fw-la controversia_fw-la et_fw-la seditione_n in_fw-la manifesto_fw-la et_fw-la occulto_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la quod_fw-la anteqvam_fw-la juramentum_fw-la hoc_fw-la dabitur_fw-la ut_fw-la nemo_fw-la concelet_fw-la hoc_fw-la in_o fratre_fw-la vel_fw-la proximo_fw-la svo_fw-la plus_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o extraneo_fw-la this_o oath_n thus_o institute_v be_v fidelitas_fw-la back_v by_o the_o law_n of_o edw._n the_o confessor_n &_o of_o will_n the_o conq._n lex_fw-la 78_o 79._o publish_v by_o 191._o mr._n selden_n in_o who_o reign_n all_o bishop_n before_o their_o consecration_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o k._n as_o well_o as_o fealty_n for_o their_o temporalty_n which_o though_o archbishop_n anselm_n oppose_v yet_o at_o last_o it_o be_v 173._o agree_v between_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o and_o he_o by_o assent_n of_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n lord_n and_o great_a man_n in_o a_o parliamentary_a council_n hold_v in_o august_n anno_fw-la ●107_n ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la ad_fw-la praelattonem_fw-la electus_fw-la pro_fw-la homagio_fw-la quod_fw-la regi_fw-la faceret_fw-la consecratione_fw-la suscepti_fw-la honoris_fw-la priva●etur_fw-la which_o law_n and_o usage_n continue_v under_o king_n henry_n

the_o second_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o this_o passage_n of_o glanvil_n l._n 9_o c._n 1._o who_o writ_n and_o be_v chief_a justice_n under_o he_o electi_fw-la vero_fw-la in_o episcopos_fw-la ante_fw-la consecrationem_fw-la homagia_fw-la sva_fw-la facere_fw-la solent_n what_o solemn_a public_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o fidelity_n bishop_n and_o other_o clergyman_n as_o well_o as_o the_o temporal_a lord_n &_o commons_o have_v heretofore_o and_o of_o late_a year_n make_v to_o our_o king_n and_o their_o heir_n you_o may_v read_v at_o leisure_n in_o the_o exact_a abridgement_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n p._n 427_o 657_o 663_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 20._o 22._o 26_o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o 10._o 35_o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o 1_o eliz._n c._n 2_o 3._o 5_o eliz._n c._n 1._o 3_o jac._n c._n 3._o 5._o 7._o jac._n c._n 6._o i_o shall_v only_o present_v you_o with_o one_o more_o thus_o record_v in_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o 11_o e._n 4._o m._n 1._o dorso_fw-la memorand_fw-fr quod_fw-la tertio_fw-la die_fw-la julii_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la quarti_fw-la undecimo_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la in_o camera_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la venerabilis_fw-la pater_fw-la thomas_n cardinalis_fw-la archiepiscopius_n cantuar_n ac_fw-la alii_fw-la domini_fw-la spirituales_fw-la et_fw-la temporales_fw-la ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la quidam_fw-la milites_fw-la quorum_fw-la nomina_fw-la subscribuntur_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la recognitionem_fw-la juramentumque_fw-la praestiterunt_fw-la edwardo_n primogenito_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la quarti_fw-la illustri_fw-la principi_fw-la walliae_fw-la duci_fw-la cornub_fw-la &_o comiti_fw-la cestriae_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la sequenti_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la corroborationem_fw-la praemiss●rum_fw-la singuli_fw-la corum_fw-la manibus_fw-la propry_v scripserunt_fw-la sua_fw-la nomina_fw-la i_o thomas_n cardinal_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n knowledge_n take_v and_o repute_v you_o edward_n prince_n of_o wally_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n first_o beget_v so●_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n edward_n the_o four_o king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n to_o be_v very_a and_o undoubted_a heir_n to_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n as_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o france_n and_o lordship_n of_o ir●land_n and_o promi●●e_v and_o swear_v that_o in_o case_n hereafter_o it_o happen_v you_o by_o god_n disposition_n to_o overlive_v our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n i_o shall_v then_o bear_v and_o in_o all_o thing_n true_o and_o faithful_o behave_v i_o towards_o you_o and_o your_o ●heirs_n as_o a_o true_a and_o 〈…〉_z subject_a aught_o to_o behave_v 〈◊〉_d to_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o right_a wy●_n king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o holy_a dome_n and_o the_o evangelist_n t._n 〈…〉_z g._n 〈◊〉_d t._n london_n episc._n he●r_n dun●lm_n w._n episc._n winton_n g._n cl●rence_n r._n gloucester_n norff._n h._n buckyngham_n i._o ●uff_n arundel_n h._n essex_n e._n kent_n riveri●rs_n i._o wiltshire_n w._n 〈◊〉_d prio_fw-la hosp●t_fw-la s_o johannis_n e._n arundall_n mautravers_n a._n grace_n i._o fenis_fw-la r._n e●●sc_n sarum_n w._n 〈…〉_z t._n 〈◊〉_d r._n bathonien_n e._n carliol_n r._n beauchamp_n sir_n rob●rt_n fenys_n bourgchier_fw-fr t._n bourchier_n w._n par._n i._o dudley_n i._o audley_n dac●e_n edw●●do_n bergaveny_n i._o s●trange_a i._o scrop_a w._n ferrer_n berner_n hasting●_n mou●tjoy_n dynham_n howard_n duras_n i._o pilk●ngton_n w._n bea●don_n w._n courtenay_n t._n mullineux_n raulf_n ashto●_n the_o first_o who_o bring_v homage_n into_o england_n for_o aught_o i_o can_v find_v be_v william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o his_o normans●_n who_o equal_o impose_v it_o on_o all_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o clergymensas_n well_o as_o on_o the_o laity_n in_o the_o selfsame_a word_n and_o form_n for_o aught_o appear_v how_o bishop_n &_o abbot_n come_v to_o be_v exempr_v from_o do_v homage_n for_o their_o temporalty_n to_o our_o king_n after_o their_o consecra●●ons_n i_o have_v already_o touch_v &_o shall_v here_o further_o declare_v for_o the_o information_n of_o those_o of_o my_o own_o profession_n abbot_n 896._o ingulph●s_v record_n 〈◊〉_d mulcis_fw-la armis_fw-la retroactis_fw-la even_a from_o king_n e●h●l●eds_v reig●_n ●ulla_fw-la electio_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la erat_fw-la merè_fw-la i●era_fw-la ●●canonica_fw-la ●ed_fw-la omnes_fw-la diunita●es_fw-la tam_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la quam_fw-la abbatum_fw-la per_fw-la annulum_fw-la et_fw-la baculnm_fw-la regis_fw-la curia_fw-la pro_fw-la sna_fw-la complacentia_fw-la conferebat_fw-la his_o 〈…〉_z king_n william_n the_o conquerot_n who_o first_o b●ought_v the_o b._n word_n and_o service_n of_o homage_n out_o of_o normandy_n into_o england_n and_o at_o his_o coronation_n at_o lo●don_n ann._n 1067._o homagiis_fw-la à_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la as_o well_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o laity_n acceptis_fw-la cum_fw-la fidelitatis_fw-la juramento_fw-la obsidibusque_fw-la acceptis_fw-la in_fw-la regno_fw-la confirmatus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la regnum_fw-la aspiraverant_a factus_fw-la est_fw-la terrori_fw-la as_o matthew_n paris_n p._n 4._o and_o matthew_n westminster_n p._n 1._o relate_v 78._o ann._n 1072._o he_o receive_v homage_n from_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o anno_fw-la 1079_o he_o enter_v wales_n with_o a_o numerous_a army_n subdue_v it_o et_fw-fr a_fw-fr regnlis_n 〈◊〉_d ditionis_fw-la homagia_fw-la &_o fidelitates_fw-la accept'_v anno_fw-la 1083._o cepit_fw-la homagia_fw-la ordinum_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la et_fw-la juramentum_fw-la fidelitatis_fw-la cujus●unque_fw-la essent_fw-la ●endi_fw-la ●el_a senementi●_n and_o apud_fw-la londonias_fw-la hominium_fw-la sibi_fw-la facere_fw-la et_fw-la contra_fw-la omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la jurare_fw-la omnem_fw-la angliae_fw-la incolam_fw-la imperans_fw-la therefore_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o clock_n as_o well_o as_o layman_n totam_fw-la terram_fw-la descripsit_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o 908._o ingulphus_n inform_v we_o flourish_v in_o that_o age_n the_o pope_n be_v much_o offend_v that_o king_n shall_v thus_o confer_v bishopric_n abbey_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n per_fw-la annulum_fw-la et_fw-la baculum_fw-la and_o that_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n shall_v thus_o do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o they_o and_o become_v their_o man_n as_o well_o as_o laic_n as_o be_v a_o grand_a impediment_n to_o their_o supreme_a authority_n over_o emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o earth_n strenuous_o attempt_v by_o pope_n hil●_n lebrand_n thereupon_o pope_n urban_n the_o second_o an●s_n 1095._o in_o a_o 20._o council_n hold_v at_o claremount_n ordain_v ut_fw-mi episcopi_fw-la vel_fw-la abbates_n vel_fw-la aliquis_fw-la de_fw-la clero_fw-la aliquam_fw-la ecclesiasticam_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la de_fw-la manu_fw-la principum_fw-la vel_fw-la quorumliber_fw-la laicorum_fw-la non_fw-la recipiant_fw-la and_o this_o not_o prevail_v in_o another_o council_n hold_v by_o this_o 224._o pope_n at_o rome_n anno_fw-la 1099._o urbanus_fw-la papa_n excommunicavit_fw-la omnes_fw-la laicos_fw-la investituras_fw-la eccle●arum_fw-la dantes_fw-la et_fw-la omnes_fw-la easdem_fw-la investituras_fw-la de_fw-la manib●s_fw-la laicorum_fw-la accipientes_fw-la necnon_fw-la omnes_fw-la in_o officium_fw-la sic_fw-la dati_fw-la honoris_fw-la consecrantes_fw-la excommunicavit_fw-la etiam_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la honoribus_fw-la laicorum_fw-la homines_fw-la fiunt_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la homagium_fw-la ineunt_fw-la as_o learned_a 357._o sir_n hen._n spelman_n true_o expound_v it_o dicens_fw-la minus_fw-la execrabile_fw-la videri_fw-la ut_fw-la manus_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o tantam_fw-la eminentiam_fw-la excre●erant_fw-la ut_fw-la quod_fw-la nulli_fw-la angelorum_fw-la concessum●est_fw-la ut_fw-la deum_fw-la cuncta_fw-la creantem_fw-la svo_fw-la signaculo_fw-la creant_fw-la mark_v the_o blasphemy_n and_o contradiction_n et_fw-la eundem_fw-la ipsum_fw-la pro_fw-la salute_v totius_fw-la mundi_fw-la dei_fw-la patris_fw-la obtutibus_fw-la offerant_fw-la in_fw-la hanc_fw-la ignaviam_fw-la vel_fw-la stul●itiam_fw-la detrudantur_fw-la ut_fw-la ancillae_fw-la fiant_fw-la eorum_fw-la manuum_fw-la quae_fw-la diebus_fw-la et_fw-la noctibus_fw-la obscenis_fw-la contactibus_fw-la inquinantur_fw-la sive_fw-la rapinis_fw-la et_fw-la injustae_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la effusione_n addictae_fw-la maculantur_fw-la et_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la est_fw-la clamatum_fw-la fiat_fw-la fiat_fw-la et_fw-la in_o his_o consummatum_fw-la est_fw-la conci●ium_fw-la hereupon_o anselm_n anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n a_o burgundian_n by_o birth_n and_o great_a creature_n of_o the_o pope_n peremptory_o refuse_v to_o consecrate_v any_o bishop_n who_o receive_v their_o investi●ures_n per_fw-la annulum_fw-la baculum_fw-la from_o the_o king_n or_o to_o have_v any_o communion_n with_o those_o who_o be_v thus_o invest_v and_o consecrate_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n in_o his_o absence_n deny_v to_o do_v any_o homage_n or_o fealty_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o 1._o after_o his_o revocation_n by_o he_o from_o his_o exile_n under_o will._n rufus_n without_o the_o pope_n licence_n affirm_v volente_fw-la deo_fw-la nullius_n mortalis_fw-la homofiam_fw-la nec_fw-la per_fw-la sacramen●un_fw-la alicui_fw-la fidem_fw-la promittam_n hereupon_o rex_n regnique_fw-la proceres_fw-la episcopi_fw-la et_fw-la cujuscunque_fw-la generis_fw-la aulici_fw-la

dilecto_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la nostro_fw-la only_o and_o that_o those_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n though_o not_o always_o first_o enter_v in_o the_o roll_n of_o summons_n 81y_n that_o when_o a_o duke_n or_o earl_n of_o england_n be_v make_v a_o real_a or_o titular_a king_n of_o any_o foreign_a realm_n his_o royal_a title_n be_v always_o mention_v in_o the_o writ_n thus_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n king_n of_o castle_n and_o leon_n in_o all_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o he_o after_o his_o foreign_a kingship_n be_v style_v car●ssimo_fw-la filio_fw-la svo_fw-la johanni_n regi_fw-la castellae_fw-la et_fw-la l●gionis_fw-la duci_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la in_o the_o summons_n of_o 46._o 49_o 50_o ●_o 〈◊〉_d and_o carissimo_fw-la auunculo_fw-la svo_fw-la johanni_n regi_fw-la castell●_n &_o legionis_fw-la duci_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la in_o all_o the_o writ_n issue_v to_o he_o under_o king_n rich●rd_n the_o second_o so_o if_o any_o earl_n or_o baron_n of_o england_n be_v create_v a_o duke_n or_o earl_n in_o scotland_n france_n or_o ireland_n his_o foreign_a title_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o writ_n as_o the_o title_n of_o cardinal_n or_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o english_a bishop_n writ_n create_v cardinal_n and_o patriarch_n beyond_o the_o sea_n thus_o gilb●rt_n de_fw-fr vinf_n a_o l_o a_o english_a baron_n be_v make_v earl_n of_o anego_n and_o david_n de_fw-fr stràbolgi_n earl_n of_o athol_n in_o scotland_n leonell_n the_o king_n son_n earl_n of_o ulster_n in_o ireland_n the_o black_a prince_n make_v prince_n of_o aquitain_n as_o well_o as_o of_o wales_n and_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n duke_n of_o aquitan_n under_o richard_n the_o second_o the_o be_v thereupon_o style_v 213._o comiti_fw-la anego_n comiti_fw-la athol_n comiti_fw-la vlton_n principi_fw-la aquitani●_n &_o walliae_n duci_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la &_o lancastriae_fw-la in_o the_o writ_n direct_v to_o they_o and_o if_o these_o their_o foreign_a title_n be_v omit_v in_o any_o writ_n against_o they_o at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o writ_n will_v abate_v because_o they_o be_v english_a peer_n and_o have_v these_o title_n insert_v into_o their_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n where_o they_o sit_v in_o their_o prince_n duke_n and_o earl_n robe_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o earl_n but_o if_o any_o foreign_a duke_n earl_n lord_n or_o baron_n of_o france_n ireland_n spain_n or_o germany_n who_o be_v no_o english_a baron_n lord_n or_o peer_n of_o parliament_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o king_n court_n by_o writ_n he_o may_v be_v style_v only_o a_o knight_n or_o esquire_n and_o need_v not_o to_o be_v sue_v by_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n earl_n lord_n or_o baron_n because_o he_o be_v no_o duke_n earl_n lord_n or_o magwire_n baron_n at_o all_o in_o england_n but_o only_o in_o his_o own_o country_n and_o shall_v be_v try_v upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o treason_n murder_n or_o felony_n only_o by_o a_o 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modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la or_o consimiles_fw-la lit●rae_fw-la but_o by_o custom_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o 11_o that_o in_o some_o clause_n roll_v there_o be_v one_o write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n or_o some_o other_o bishop_n first_o enter_v at_o large_a and_o another_o writ_n at_o large_a to_o some_o one_o earl_n or_o temporal_a lord_n with_o a_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la or_o consimiles_fw-la literae_fw-la only_o enter_v to_o the_o rest_n there_o list_v but_o most_o usual_o there_o be_v only_o but_o one_o writ_n enter_v at_o large_a to_o one_o of_o the_o archbishop_n or_o some_o other_o bishop_n and_o then_o a_o short_a recital_n of_o some_o part_n of_o that_o writ_n to_o one_o temporal_a lord_n with_o a_o etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o the_o like_a for_o brevity_n sake_n and_o a_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la and_o consimiles_fw-la literae_fw-la or_o some_o short_a entry_n of_o some_o special_a clause_n of_o the_o writ_n to_o all_o the_o other_o temporal_a lord_n 12_o that_o in_o the_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la and_o consimiles_fw-la literae_fw-la first_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o spiritual_a lord_n than_o the_o duke_n earls_z temporal_a lord_n baron_n justice_n king_n counsil_n name_n be_v enter_v successive_o one_o after_o another_o after_o the_o first_o writ_n which_o be_v single_o enter_v in_o sundry_a roll_n without_o any_o writ_n or_o part_n of_o writ_n interpose_v between_o their_o name_n as_o if_o they_o have_v all_o the_o selfsame_a writ_n in_o terminis_fw-la issue_v to_o they_o but_o in_o most_o roll_n there_o be_v either_o a_o distinct_a writ_n or_o part_n of_o writ_n or_o a_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la interpose_v between_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o earl_n and_o lay_v lord_n &_o likewise_o between_o the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o the_o king_n council_n and_o justice_n summon_v to_o parliament_n with_o the_o usual_a clause_n wherein_o the_o writ_n differ_v one_o from_o another_o insert_v into_o they_o which_o different_a clause_n no_o doubt_n be_v in_o most_o of_o the_o writ_n issue_v to_o they_o in_o those_o roll_n where_o they_o be_v all_o enter_v promiscuous_o together_o in_o the_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la and_o consimiles_fw-la literae_fw-la without_o any_o writ_n or_o part_n of_o a_o writ_n or_o m●tatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la interpose_v between_o they_o omit_v only_o for_o brevity_n sake_n by_o the_o clerk_n who_o ingross_v the_o roll_n 13_o that_o the_o english_a baron_n who_o be_v titulary_a earl_n in_o scotland_n under_o the_o king_n jurisdiction_n and_o allegiance_n be_v always_o summon_v and_o li●●ed_v amongst_o the_o earl_n of_o england_n in_o the_o roll_n of_o summons_n not_o among_o the_o english_a lord_n and_o baron_n who_o be_v no_o earl_n witness_n gilbert_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr vmfranil_n earl_n of_o anego_n in_o scotland_n and_o david_n de_fw-fr stabolgi_n earl_n of_o athol_n always_o summon_v to_o the_o parliament_n

by_o the_o title_n of_o these_o their_o scotish_n earldom_n and_o li●ted_v among_o the_o english_a earl_n not_o baron_n in_o the_o clause_n roll_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr vmfranil_n be_v summon_v by_o writ_n as_o earl_n of_o an●gos_n to_o no_o less_o than_o 12._o robert_n de_fw-fr vmfranil_n to_o 63._o gilbert_n 〈◊〉_d vmfran●l_v his_o son_n to_o 50._o english_a parliament_n &_o david_n de_fw-fr sirabolgi_n to_o 21._o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n as_o earl_n of_o athol_n as_o the_o ensue_a table_n will_v inform_v you_o among_o the_o other_o earl_n of_o england_n but_o no_o other_o earl_n of_o scotland_n beside_o these_o two_o the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v only_o this_o because_o they_o be_v english_a baron_n and_o hold_v land_n by_o barony_n in_o england_n though_o the_o title_n of_o their_o earldom_n be_v not_o english_a but_o scotish_n y●t_v they_o be_v under_o the_o king_n subjection_n allegiance_n and_o their_o residence_n when_o thus_o summon_v be_v upon_o their_o barony_n in_o england_n that_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr vmfranil_n be_v a_o english_a baron_n and_o lord_n of_o parliament_n before_o he_o become_v earl_n of_o anego_n be_v clear_a by_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o 23_o e._n 1._o d._n 4._o 9_o &_o 24_o e._n 1._o d._n 7._o 47._o wherein_o he_o be_v summon_v to_o 3._o parliament_n among_o the_o english_a lord_n and_o baron_n but_o then_o be_v earl_n of_o anego_n by_o descent_n from_o his_o mother_n he_o be_v in_o cl._n 25_o e._n 1._o d._n 25._o &_o sundry_a parliament_n after_o always_o summon_v by_o the_o name_n of_o earl_n of_o anego_n and_o list_v among_o the_o earl_n of_o england_n as_o the_o ensue_a table_n demonstrate_v so_o rob._n de_fw-fr umfranil_n summon_v to_o parliament_n among_o the_o english_a baron_n claus._n 2._o e._n 2._o d._n 20._o be_v in_o claus._n 2._o e._n 2._o d._n 11._o and_o all_o succeed_a parliament_n under_o edward_n the_o 2._o &_o 3._o summon_v to_o parliament_n as_o earl_n of_o anego_n among_o the_o earl_n of_o england_n with_o who_o he_o be_v still_o enter_v in_o the_o roll_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o david_n de_fw-fr stra●olgi_n who_o though_o original_o a_o scotish_n earl_n be_v yet_o afterward_o make_v a_o english_a lord_n by_o the_o king_n and_o hold_v l●nds_n in_o england_n by_o barony_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n summon_v to_o sundry_a parliament_n and_o great_a council_n by_o ●●e_z title_n of_o earl_n of_o athol_n and_o register_v among_o the_o english_a earl_n in_o the_o clause_n ro●ls_v which_o i_o think_v meet_v to_o touch_v both_o to_o rectify_v and_o clear_v that_o do●b●e_n mistake_v in_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n new_o print_v p._n 46._o that_o peer_n of_o scotland_n be_v wont_a to_o come_v and_o be_v summon_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o peer_n of_o scotland_n come_v to_o the_o parliament_n for_o justice_n which_o the_o author_n endeavour_v to_o prove_v by_o 39_o f._n 3._o 35._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o ravishment_n de_fw-fr gardiner_n against_o gilbert_n vmfravi●_n who_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n because_o he_o be_v earl_n of_o anguish_n and_o not_o so_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n etc._n etc._n when_o as_o he_o be_v not_o summon_v to_o our_o parliament_n as_o a_o peer_n of_o sco●land_n but_o only_o as_o a_o english_a baron_n dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o scotlsh_a earldom_n and_o come_v not_o to_o our_o english_a parliament_n for_o justice_n but_o be_v summon_v to_o it_o by_o spe●●●l_a writ_n as_o a_o peer_n and_o member_n thereof_o as_o the_o clause_n ro●ls_v resolve_v and_o the_o very_a year_n book_n likewise_o of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n 14_o that_o no_o foreign_a prelate_n earl_n nobles_z baron_n of_o ireland_n scotland_n or_o france_n be_v former_o summon_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n as_o pro●er_v member_n thereof_o or_o lord_n of_o parliament_n to_o make_v law_n or_o impose_v tax_n or_o give_v judgement_n or_o counsel_n in_o any_o matter_n relate_v to_o england_n but_o only_o our_o english_a prelate_n earl_n lord_n and_o baron_n as_o be_v most_o apparent_a by_o these_o special_a clause_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n ibidem_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la ac_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la dictiregni_fw-la angliae_fw-la never_o scotiae_fw-la francia_fw-la or_o hiberniae_fw-la in_o any_o writ_n whatsoever_o colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la volumus_fw-la &_o tractatum_fw-la and_o dictis_n die_v et_fw-fr loco_fw-la persona●●ter_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la or_o dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostril_n super_fw-la dic●●s_fw-la negot●●s_fw-la tracta●●ri_fw-la ve●●rumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensu●i_fw-la and_o ad_fw-la consentiendum_fw-la hi●s_fw-la quae_fw-la ●unc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la dicti_fw-la or_o ejusdem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la contigerit_fw-la ordinari_fw-la and_o by_o this_o usual_a clause_n in_o the_o patent_n of_o creation_n of_o all_o our_o english_a earl_n lord_n and_o baron_n of_o parliament_n 40._o volentes_fw-la &_o concedentes_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la quod_fw-la praefatus_fw-la a._n come_v b._n or_o c._n baro_n or_o dominus_fw-la d._n et_fw-la haeredes_fw-la svi_fw-la masculi_fw-la et_fw-la eorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la habeat_fw-la teneat_fw-la &_o possideat_fw-la sedem_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la in_o parliamentis_fw-la nostris_fw-la haeredum_fw-la &_o luccessorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la angliae_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n ejusdem_fw-la regni_fw-la ut_fw-la comes_fw-la or_o baro_n compare_v with_o the_o 42._o patent_n of_o creation_n of_o irish_a and_o scotish_n earl_n lord_n baron_n &_o borough_n which_o constitute_v they_o only_a earl_n lord_n baron_n or_o borough_n in_o terra_fw-la &_o dominio_fw-la nostro_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la or_o scotiae_fw-la or_o infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la scotiae_fw-la or_o hiberuiae_n and_o vnum_fw-la comitem_fw-la dominum_fw-la vel_fw-la baronem_fw-la omnium_fw-la &_o singulorum_fw-la parliamentorum_fw-la &_o magnorum_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o terra_fw-la or_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la or_o scotiae_fw-la ●enendorum_fw-la and_o grant_v they_o only_o sedem_fw-la et_fw-la locum_fw-la in_fw-la parliamentis_fw-la nostris_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la or_o scotiae_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la comites_fw-la dominos_fw-la &_o barones_n ejusdem_fw-la regni_fw-la as_o the_o king_n patent_n to_o ●_o burrough_n in_o irel._n give_v they_o plenam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la &_o authoritatem_fw-la eligendi_fw-la mittendi_fw-la &_o retornendi_fw-la duos_fw-la discretos_fw-la &_o idoneos_fw-la viros_fw-la ad_fw-la inserviendum_fw-la &_o attendendum_fw-la in_o quolib●t_fw-la parliamento_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la not_o angliae_fw-la in_fw-la posterum_fw-la tenend_n but_o no_o place_n or_o voice_n at_o all_o to_o their_o peer_n or_o burgess_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n among_o the_o earl_n lord_n or_o baron_n of_o england_n who_o have_v no_o seat_n place_n or_o voice_n at_o all_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n or_o ireland_n as_o they_o be_v english_a peer_n though_o subordinat_a kingdom_n to_o england_n which_o i_o shall_v far_o clear_v in_o some_o ensue_a section_n 15_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a diversity_n between_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n or_o general_n parliamentary_a council_n and_o to_o particular_a council_n upon_o emergent_a occasion_n which_o be_v not_o proper_o parliament_n all_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n earl_n lord_n baron_n together_o with_o the_o judge_n and_o king_n council_n citizens_z burgess_n of_o parliament_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o ci●que_a port_n be_v usual_o summon_v to_o the_o one_o but_o some_o few_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n only_o without_o any_o judge_n assistant_n knight_n citizens_z burgess_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n or_o some_o few_o of_o they_o only_o and_o divers_a who_o be_v no_o usual_a lord_n baron_n of_o parliament_n as_o in_o 32_o e._n 3._o d._n 14._o and_o other_o roll_n summon_v to_o the_o other_o as_o the_o clause_n roll_v atte_v which_o difference_n some_o ignorant_a antiquary_n not_o observe_v have_v confound_v they_o both_o together_o as_o one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o mistake_v some_o writ_n of_o summons_n only_o to_o a_o council_n or_o to_o a_o conference_n with_o the_o king_n &_o his_o privy_a council_n upon_o extraordinary_a danger_n &_o occasion_n for_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o a_o parliament_n such_o among_o other_o forecited_a writ_n be_v these_o of_o 192._o 35_o e._n 3._o dor_n 36._o &_o 36._o e._n 3._o d._n 42._o where_o all_o those_o earl_n lord_n abbot_n peer_n great_a man_n gentleman_n countess_n lady_n and_o dowager_n who_o have_v land_n in_o ireland_n and_o none_o else_o but_o they_o alone_o be_v summon_v the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o great_a man_n to_o appear_v in_o proper_a person_n the_o clergyman_n countess_n lady_n and_o dowager_n to_o send_v one_o or_o more_o proxy_n or_o deputy_n in_o who_o

parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la apud_fw-la lincoln_n mittatis_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la sint_fw-la ibi_fw-la in_o octabis_n sancti_fw-la hillarii_n prox_n futur_fw-la ad_fw-la ultimum_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la suumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la sicu●_n nos_fw-la &_o honorem_fw-la ac_fw-la commodum_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la diligitis_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la t._n rege_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la cancellar_n et_fw-la universitati_fw-la cantebr_n quod_fw-la mittant_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la duo_fw-la vel_fw-la tres_fw-la de_fw-la discretioribus_fw-la et_fw-la magis_fw-la in_o ●ure_n scripto_fw-la expertis_fw-la etc._n etc._n then_o follow_v a_o writ_n to_o sundry_a abbot_n prior_n dean_n and_o chapter_n with_o the_o same_o recital_n quia_fw-la super_fw-la jure_fw-la &_o dominio_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o in_o the_o last_o de_n mittendi●_n chronic_n ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o which_o in_o its_o due_a place_n more_o full_o the_o occasion_n and_o result_v whereof_o and_o of_o send_v these_o lawyer_n from_o the_o university_n to_o the_o parliament_n you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o matthew_n westminster_n anno_fw-la 1302._o p._n 419._o to_o 438._o and_o in_o thomas_n de_fw-fr walsingham_n hist._n angl._n p._n 32._o to_o 58._o before_o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o ensue_a writ_n i_o shall_v here_o observe_v 1._o that_o this_o recital_n quia_fw-la super_fw-la jure_fw-la &_o dominio_fw-la quae_fw-la nohis_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la scotiae_fw-la competit_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v not_o mention_v at_o all_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n temporal_a lord_n justices_z or_o sheriff_n of_o county_n but_o only_o to_o the_o clergyman_n of_o the_o king_n council_n university_n and_o to_o those_o abbot_n prior_n dean_n and_o chapter_n who_o be_v to_o search_v and_o send_v their_o chronicle_n to_o the_o parliament_n that_o have_v any_o thing_n in_o they_o concern_v the_o king_n right_a to_o scotland_n 2_o that_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o my_o quondam_a nurse_n mother_n the_o university_n of_o oxford_n she_o be_v here_o prefer_v before_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n and_o her_o chancellor_n and_o she_o enjoin_v to_o send_v 4._o or_o 5._o of_o the_o discre●test_a and_o most_o exact_a lawyer_n of_o the_o say_a university_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o council_n concern_v his_o ancient_a right_n and_o dominion_n to_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n whereas_o the_o chancellor_n and_o university_n of_o cambridge_n be_v command_v to_o send_v only_o 2._o or_o 3._o such_o lawyer_n of_o it_o for_o that_o purpose_n 3_o that_o these_o lawyer_n send_v from_o the_o university_n upon_o this_o special_a occasion_n be_v only_o extraordinary_a assistant_n there_o be_v no_o such_o precedent_n of_o any_o thus_o send_v to_o succeed_a parliament_n the_o 6._o write_v of_o this_o kind_n be_v in_o claus._n 30._o e._n 1._o d._n 13._o rex_fw-la dilecto●_n &_o fidelissimo_fw-la svo_fw-la rogero_n la_fw-fr brabazun_n salutem_fw-la quia_fw-la super_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la arduis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o totum_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la specialiter_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la habere_fw-la volumus_fw-la colloquium_fw-la &_o tractatum_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o octabis_n nativitatis_fw-la sancti_fw-la johannis_n baptistae_fw-la prox_n futur_fw-la ad_fw-la ultimum_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la omnibus_fw-la modis_fw-la personaliter_fw-la inters●●is_fw-la nostro_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la super●dictis_fw-la negot●is_fw-la tractatur_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensur_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la t._n rege_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la p._n 13._o consimiles_fw-la literae_fw-la diriguntur_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la viz._n 33._o more_o judge_n and_o other_o mention_v in_o the_o former_a catalogue_n anno._n 34._o e._n 1._o dor_n 2._o there_o be_v no_o writ_n to_o the_o assistant_n enter_v in_o the_o roll_n but_o 16._o of_o they_o only_o justice_n and_o clergyman_n be_v name_v in_o the_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la after_o the_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n with_o a●little_o space_n between_o their_o name_n for_o distinction_n sake_n the_o next_o writ_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v thus_o brief_o register_v claus._n 1_o e._n 2._o dor_n 19_o rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la rogero●_n le_fw-fr brabazun_n salutem_fw-la quia_fw-la super_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la etc._n etc._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la usqu●_fw-la ibi_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o magnatibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la rege_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la p._n 14._o 15._o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la scribitur_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la viz._n 29._o more_o justice_n clerk_n and_o other_o in_o claus._n 1_o e._n 2._o d._n 9_o there_o be_v no_o writ_n but_o after_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n write_v and_o name_n follow_v this_o entry_n eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la viz._n willielmo_n juge_a and_o 36._o other_o whereof_o 2._o only_o be_v clergyman_n the_o next_o writ_n be_v in_o claus._n 1_o e._n 2._o dor_n 8._o rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la rogero_n de_fw-fr brabazon_n salutem_fw-la quia_fw-la etc._n etc._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la p._n 15._o vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la dictis_fw-la die_v &_o loco_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la praetermissis_fw-la personaliter_fw-la intersitis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la tractatur_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensur_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la om●ttatis_fw-la t._n r._n apud_fw-la westm._fw-la x._o die_fw-la martii_fw-la consimiles_fw-la literae_fw-la diriguntur_fw-la to_o 35._o other_o justices_z and_o layman_n and_o but_o to_o 2._o clerk_n in_o claus._n 2._o e._n 2._o d._n 14._o 11._o 20_o schedula_n there_o be_v 4._o writ_n of_o the_o same_o form_n with_o the_o last_o o●ther_n the_o 1._o to_o roger_n de_fw-fr brabazon_n and_o 34._o other_o whereof_o one_o only_o be_v a_o clerk_n the_o 2._o to_o he_o and_o 16._o other_o whereof_o 7._o be_v clerk_n the_o 3d._n to_o he_o and_o 22._o other_o whereof_o 6._o be_v clerk_n and_o two_o other_o escheator_n the_o one_o ultra_fw-la trentam_fw-la the_o other_o citra_fw-la trentam_fw-la the_o four_o to_o he_o and_o 6._o more_o the_o one_o of_o they_o a_o clerk_n the_o next_o writ_n be_v in_o claus._n 4._o e._n 2._o dor_n 1._o somewhat_o different_a from_o the_o former_a rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la willielmo_n de_fw-fr bereford_n salutem_fw-la quia_fw-la super_fw-la diversis_fw-la &_o arduis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o statum_n regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la specialiter_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la in_o instanti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la die_v dominica_n prox_n ante_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la laurentii_fw-la prox_n futur_fw-la fecimus_fw-la summoneri_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la volumus_fw-la &_o tractatum_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la praetermissis_fw-la dictis_fw-la die_fw-la &_o loco_fw-la personaliter_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensur_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la t._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la ●p_n eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la scribitur_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la viz._n 16._o layman_n more_o claus._n 5._o e._n 2._o d._n 17._o the_o king_n council_n clerk_n and_o judge_n be_v thus_o enter_v in_o the_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la scribitur_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la after_o the_o earl_n and_o lord_n with_o a_o line_n space_n between_o they_o and_o this_o distinction_n make_v between_o they_o in_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o roll._n johanni_n de_fw-fr sandale_n johanni_n de_fw-fr merkingfeld_n waltero_fw-la de_fw-la norwico_fw-la clericis_fw-la johanni_n abel_n consilii_fw-la magistro_fw-la ricardo_n de_fw-fr abyndon_n magistro_fw-la johan._n de_fw-fr everdon_n magistr_n roberto_n de_fw-fr pickering_n magistro_fw-la johanni_n de_fw-fr nassington_n senior_fw-la rogero_n brabazon_n willielmo_n de_fw-fr bereford_n gilberto_n de_fw-fr roubury_n justiciar_n stephano_n de_fw-fr malo_fw-la lacu_fw-la waltero_fw-la de_fw-la thorp_n magistro_fw-la tho._n de_fw-fr cobham_n magistro_fw-la golberto_n de_fw-fr middleton_n magistro_fw-la tho._n de_fw-fr loggore_n willielmo_n de_fw-fr goldington_n johan._n de_fw-fr chaynell_n roberto_n de_fw-fr cliderhow_n johan._n de_fw-fr foxle_n roberto_n de_fw-fr re●ford_n willielmo_n de_fw-fr ormesby_n henrico_n de_fw-fr stourton_n henr._n le_v scroop_n johan._n de_fw-fr benstede_n johan._n de_fw-fr insula_fw-la lamberto_n de_fw-fr trikingham_n johan._n de_fw-fr mi●ford_n henr._n de_fw-la guldeford_n johan._n de_fw-fr doncastr_n willielmo_n inge_n henr._n spigurnel_n in_o claus._n 6._o e._n 2._o d._n 31._o there_o be_v such_o a_o writ_n to_o roger_n le_fw-fr brabazon_n as_o the_o fore_n rehearse_v with_o vobiscum_fw-la &_o caeteris_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la etc._n etc._n twice_o repeat_v in_o it_o and_o a_o eodem_fw-la m●do_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la to_o 42_o

henry_n la_o war_n 12_o 14_o h._n 4._o 1_o h._n 5._o william_n westbury_n 5_o 7_o 9_o 10_o 13._o 18_o 20_o 23_o h._n 6._o john_n de_fw-fr westcote_n 6_o d._n 17._o e._n 2._o william_n de_fw-fr weston_n 17_o 19_o e._n 2._o 2_o d._n 23._o 31._o e._n 3._o philip_n de_fw-fr willoughby_n decan_n lincoln_n 23_o d._n 9_o cancel_v scac._n regis_fw-la 28_o d._n 3._o 17._o 30_o d._n 9_o 10._o 32_o e._n 1._o richard_n de_fw-fr willoughby_n willughby_n 3_o d._n 19_o 4_o d._n 19_o 41._o 5._o d._n 7._o 25._o 6_o d._n 9_o 10_o 30._o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10_o d._n 1._o 5._o 11_o d._n 11._o 40._o 12_o 13_o d._n 1._o 28._o 14_o d._n 23._o 33._o 20_o 22_o d._n 7._o 32._o 23_o 24_o 25_o 26_o 31_o d._n 2._o 21_o e._n 3._o robert_n de_fw-fr wodehouse_n 14_o d._n 5._o 23._o 15_o 16_o e._n 2._o archidiac_n richmond_n 3_o d._n 19_o thesaurarius_fw-la regis_fw-la 4_o d._n 19_o 41._o 5_o d._n 7._o 25._o 12_o 13_o d._n 1._o 28._o 14_o d._n 23._o 33._o 16_o 17_o e._n 3._o william_n de_fw-fr wychyngham_n 42_o 43_o 44_o 47_o 49_o 50_o e._n 3._o 1_o 2_o r._n 2._o magister_fw-la gerrard_n de_fw-fr wyspane_n archidiac_n richmond_n 2d_o d._n 9_o 28_o e._n 1._o x_o william_n yeluerton_n 23_o 25_o 27_o 28_o 29_o 31._o 33_o 38_o miles_n 49_o h._n 6_o 1_o 2_o 6_o 9_o e._n 4._o magister_fw-la thomas_n young_a 34_o d._n 4._o 36_o 37._o offic._n cur._n cancellar_n 39_o 42_o 43_o 44_o 47_o 49_o e._n 3._o thomas_n young_a 49_o d._n 6._o ●_o 6._o 6_o 9_o e._n 4._o z_o magister_n william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zousche_n decanus_n ecclesiae_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la ebor._fw-la thesaurarius_fw-la regis_fw-la 11_o d._n 11._o 12_o 13_o d._n 1._o 28._o 14_o d._n 23._o 33._o e._n 3._o where_o the_o dorse_n be_v for_o brevity_n omit_v in_o any_o year_n of_o this_o or_o any_o the_o precedent_a table_n after_o a_o particular_a name_n you_o may_v ready_o find_v they_o in_o the_o precedent_a section_n in_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o prelate_n temporal_a lord_n and_o council_n which_o be_v all_o enter_v together_o in_o the_o selfsame_a roll_n and_o dorse_n when_o they_o all_o occur_v general_n useful_a observation_n on_o and_o from_o the_o precedent_a writ_n of_o summons_n mention_v in_o the_o premise_a section_n and_o the_o 7._o section_n next_o ensue_v in_o the_o second_o part_n follow_v they_o have_v thus_o present_v you_o with_o 3_o distinct_a section_n or_o squadron_n of_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o our_o parliament_n great_a council_n and_o convocation_n issue_v to_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a lord_n the_o p._n of_o wales_n duke_n earls_z baron_n temporal_a lord_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o king_n council_n justice_n with_o some_o useful_a particular_a observation_n on_o they_o in_o each_o section_n i_o shall_v for_o a_o close_a of_o this_o first_o part_n of_o my_o brief_a register_n calendar_n and_o survey_v of_o they_o superadd_a some_o general_a necessary_a observation_n on_o and_o conclusion_n from_o they_o and_o the_o 7._o next_o follow_v section_n which_o i_o intend_v to_o have_v annex_v to_o this_o first_o part_n of_o my_o register_n but_o now_o shall_v reserve_v for_o the_o second_o for_o the_o further_a information_n of_o the_o reader_n the_o benefit_n of_o posterity_n and_o rectify_v some_o oversight_n in_o sundry_a print_a trivial_a discourse_n of_o our_o english_a parliament_n first_o from_o the_o manifold_a rare_a delightful_a variety_n form_n diversity_n and_o distinct_a kind_n of_o writ_n of_o summon_n transcribe_v out_o of_o the_o clause_n roll_n in_o a_o chronological_a method_n vary_v from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o our_o king_n their_o chancellor_n counsellor_n and_o officer_n who_o form_v they_o as_o there_o be_v occasion_n without_o the_o privity_n or_o direction_n of_o their_o parliament_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 7._o h._n 4._o c._n 15._o 6._o h._n 6._o c._n 4._o 8._o h._n 6._o c._n 7._o 23._o h._n 6._o c._n 11._o 15._o which_o order_v some_o new_a clause_n to_o be_v insert_v only_o into_o the_o writ_n for_o election_n of_o knight_n of_o shire_n and_o none_o else_o for_o prevent_v and_o rectify_v abuse_n in_o such_o election_n but_o prescribe_v no_o set_v unalterable_a future_a form●_n for_o those_o or_o any_o other_o writ_n of_o summon_n leave_v the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n at_o free_a liberty_n as_o before_o to_o vary_v and_o alter_v they_o as_o they_o see_v just_a cause_n the_o judicious_a reader_n may_v clear_o discern_v what_o little_a credit_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o reverend_a sir_n edward_n cook_n observation_n in_o his_o slight_a 10._o discourse_n touch_v the_o writ_n of_o summon_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o close_a roll_n from_o time_n to_o time_n which_o begin_v thus_o a●d_v it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o writ_n aught_o to_o continue_v in_o their_o original_a essence_n without_o any_o alteration_n or_o addition_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o if_o b._n original_a writ_n at_o the_o common_a law_n can_v receive_v no_o alteration_n or_o addition_n but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n a_o multo_fw-la fortiori_fw-la the_o writ_n of_o the_o summon_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n can_v receive_v no_o alteration_n or_o addition_n but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n but_o have_v this_o great_a oracle_n of_o the_o law_n diligent_o consider_v the_o manifold_a variety_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o summon_n to_o parliament_n with_o their_o several_a alteraion_n and_o addition_n make_v from_o time_n to_o time_n upon_o emergent_a occasion_n without_o any_o act_n or_o order_n of_o parliament_n or_o have_v he_o remember_v old_a 413._o bracton_n and_o his_o own_o distinction_n of_o these_o two_o different_a sort_n of_o original_a writ_n in_o the_o place_n he_o refer_v we_o to_o in_o his_o margin_n viz._n brevia_fw-la originalia_fw-la quaedam_fw-la sunt_fw-la formata_fw-la sub_fw-la suis_fw-la casibus_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr cursu_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr communi_fw-la concilio_n totius_fw-la regni_fw-la concessa_fw-la et_fw-la approbata_fw-la quae_fw-la quadem_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la mutari_fw-la poterint_fw-la absque_fw-la consensu_fw-la et_fw-la voluntate_fw-la ●orum_fw-la &_o quaedam_fw-la magistralia_n et_fw-la saepe_fw-la variantur_fw-la secundum_fw-la varietatem_fw-la casuum_fw-la factorum_fw-la et_fw-la quaerelarum_fw-la and_o that_o by_o the_o master_n and_o clark_n of_o the_o chancery_n themselves_o according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o every_o man_n case_n as_o b._n himself_o and_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o c._n 23._o resolve_v we_o without_o any_o act_n or_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n and_o then_o judicious_o ponder_v that_o writ_n of_o summon_n to_o parliament_n be_v all_o of_o this_o latter_a kind_n only_a migistrali●_n and_o frequent_o vary_v according_a to_o the_o several_a variety_n of_o the_o cause_n public_a grievance_n danger_n emergence_n business_n complaint_n occasion_v their_o summon_v express_v usual_o in_o these_o writ_n different_a prologue_n he_o will_v certain_o never_o have_v make_v such_o a_o strange_a erroneous_a observation_n as_o this_o upon_o these_o writ_n contradict_v by_o so_o many_o precedent_n on_o record_n in_o all_o former_a age_n nor_o allege_v such_o a_o pitiful_a mistake_a argument_n a_o multo_fw-la fortiori_fw-la and_o such_o authority_n to_o justify_v it_o which_o diametrical_o contradict_v both_o his_o reason_n and_o observation_n the_o writ_n of_o summon_n be_v all_o of_o they_o magistralia_n not_o formata_fw-la sub_fw-la suis_fw-la casibus_fw-la as_o the_o miserable_o mistake_v they_o to_o be_v therefore_o if_o such_o magistral_a writ_n be_v oft-times_o vary_v according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o case_n fact_n and_o complaint_n in_o particular_a man_n case_n by_o the_o clerk_n of_o chancery_n and_o cursitor_n themselves_o without_o act_n of_o parliament_n a_o multo_fw-la fortiori_fw-la may_v writ_n of_o summon_n to_o parliament_n of_o the_o self_n same_o kind_n which_o concern_v the_o great_a weighty_a affair_n of_o the_o king_n kingdom_n and_o church_n of_o england_n be_v vary_v alter_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o with_o the_o advise_v of_o his_o great_a officer_n judges_z council_z according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o emergent_a occasion_n require_v parliament_n to_o be_v call_v without_o any_o act_n or_o consent_n of_o parliament_n authorise_v it_o notwithstanding_o sir_n edward_n groundless_a assertion_n to_o the_o contrary_a though_o prefaced_a with_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v as_o i_o conceive_v it_o will_v henceforth_o be_v for_o a_o great_a mistake_n although_o former_o believe_v as_o a_o undoubted_a truth_n upon_o his_o ipse_fw-la dixit_fw-la who_o venerable_a reputation_n have_v canonize_v many_o of_o his_o apocryphal_a conceit_n which_o have_v dangerous_o seduce_v most_o student_n and_o professor_n of_o the_o law_n with_o other_o who_o peruse_v his_o institutes_n for_o who_o better_a information_n and_o vindication_n of_o

36._o rex_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la etc._n etc._n th._n archiepisc._n cant_n quia_fw-la de_fw-la avisamento_fw-la etc._n etc._n quoddam_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la 9_o die_v julii_fw-la prox_n futur_fw-la teneri_fw-la etc._n etc._n praemunientes_fw-la etc._n etc._n t._n rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la 26_o die_v maii._n per_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-fr privaro_fw-mi sigillo_fw-la cons._n brevia_fw-la w._n arch._n ebor._n 19_o episcopis_fw-la 25_o abbatibus_fw-la 2_o prioribus_fw-la the_o 179._o be_v extant_a in_o claus._n 38_o h._n 6._o m._n 30._o dorso_fw-la rex_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la etc._n etc._n th._n archiepisc._n cant._n quia_fw-la de_fw-la avisamento_fw-la etc._n etc._n quoddam_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la apud_fw-la coventre_n 20_o die_v novembris_fw-la prox_n futur_fw-la teneri_fw-la etc._n etc._n praemunientes_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westminster_n 19_o die_v octobris_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la consimilia_fw-la brevia_fw-la etc._n etc._n w._n archiep._n ebor._n 20_o episcopis_fw-la 25_o abbatibus_fw-la 2_o prioribus_fw-la the_o 180._o be_v this_o summons_n to_o a_o convocation_n claus._n 38_o h._n 6._o m._n 29._o dorso_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la rex_fw-la venerab_n in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la tho._n eadem_fw-la gratia_fw-la archiep_n angliae_fw-la primati_fw-la salutem_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la arduis_fw-la &_o urgentibus_fw-la negociis_fw-la nos_fw-la statum_n et_fw-la defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la et_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n intimè_fw-la concernentibus_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la dilectione_n quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la rogantes_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quatinus_fw-la praemissis_fw-la debito_fw-la intuitu_fw-la attentis_fw-la et_fw-la ponderatis_fw-la universos_fw-la et_fw-la singulos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la vestrae_fw-la provinciae_fw-la ac_fw-la decanos_fw-la et_fw-la priores_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la cathedralium_n abbates_n et_fw-la prio●es_fw-la electivos_fw-la exemptos_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la exemptos_fw-la necnon_fw-la archidiaconos_n capitula_fw-la conventus_fw-la &_o collegia_fw-la totumque_fw-la clerum_fw-la cujuslibet_fw-la diocaesis_n ejusd_v provinciae_fw-la ad_fw-la comparand_n coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la s._n pauli_n london_n vel_fw-la alibi_fw-la prout_fw-la melius_fw-la expedire_fw-la videritis_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la celeritate_fw-la accommoda_fw-la more_fw-it debito_fw-la convocari_fw-la faciatis_fw-la ad_fw-la tract_n and_o consentiend_n et_fw-fr percludend_n super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la et_fw-la aliis_fw-la quae_fw-la sibi_fw-la clarius_fw-la exponentur_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la nostra_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la sicut_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la statum_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la praedicti_fw-la ac_fw-la honorem_fw-la &_o utilitatem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la diligitis_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la t._n r._n apud_fw-la westm._fw-la 12_o die_v feb._n rex_fw-la ven._n in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la w._n eadem_fw-la gratia_fw-la archi●p_n eborum_fw-la angliae_fw-la primati_fw-la etc._n etc._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la usque_fw-la ibi_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la et_fw-la tunc_fw-la sic_fw-la in_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la beati_fw-la petri_n ebor._fw-la vel_fw-la alibi_fw-la prout_fw-la melius_fw-la expedire_fw-la videritis_fw-la t._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o 181._o writ_n be_v remain_v in_o claus._n 49_o h._n 6._o m._n 6._o dorso_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la rex_fw-la th._n archiepisc._n cantuar._n quia_fw-la de_fw-la avisamento_fw-la et_fw-la assensu_fw-la consilii_fw-la nostri_fw-la etc._n etc._n quoddam_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la 26_o die_v novembr_n prox_n futur_fw-la teneri_fw-la etc._n etc._n praemunientes_fw-la etc._n etc._n t._n rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la 15_o die_v octobris_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la et_fw-la consilium_fw-la consimilia_fw-la brevia_fw-la g._n arch._n eborum_fw-la 19_o episcopis_fw-la 25_o abbatibu●_n 2_o prioribus_fw-la the_o 182_o writ_n i_o shall_v remember_v be_v that_o in_o claus._n 1_o e._n 4._o m._n 35_o dorso_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n th._n etc._n etc._n archiepisc._n cantuar._n etc._n etc._n quia_fw-la de_fw-la avisamento_fw-la etc._n etc._n quoddam_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la 6._o die_v julii_fw-la prox_n futur_fw-la teneri_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o usual_a form_n praemunientes_fw-la etc._n etc._n t._n rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la 23_o die_v maii._n consim_fw-la brevia_fw-la diriguntur_fw-la w._n archiepisc._n ebor._n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o 19_o bishop_n 25_o abbot_n 2_o prior_n there_o mention_v by_o name_n the_o 183_o be_v that_o in_o claus._n 2_o e._n 4._o m._n 3._o dorso_fw-la rex_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la etc._n etc._n th._n archiep._n cantuar._n quia_fw-la de_fw-la avisamento_fw-la et_fw-la assensu_fw-la consilii_fw-la nostri_fw-la etc._n etc._n quoddam_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la 29_o die_v aprilis_n prox_n futur_fw-la teneri_fw-la etc._n etc._n praemunientes_fw-la etc._n etc._n t._n rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la 28_o die_v febr._n per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la consimilia_fw-la brevia_fw-la w._n archiepisc._n ebor._n 17_o episcopis_fw-la 25_o abbatibus_fw-la 2_o prioribus_fw-la the_o 184._o writ_n be_v in_o claus._n 6_o e._n 4._o m._n 1._o dorso_fw-la rex_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la etc._n etc._n th._n archiep._n cantua●_n quia_fw-la pro_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la arduis_fw-la etc._n etc._n quoddam_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la 3._o die_fw-la junii_fw-la prox_n futur_fw-la teneri_fw-la etc._n etc._n praemunientes_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la 28_o die_v febr_n per_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-la privato_fw-la sigillo_fw-la consimilia_fw-la brevia_fw-la archiepisc._n ebor._fw-la 18_o episcopis_fw-la 25_o abbatibus_fw-la 2_o prioribus_fw-la the_o 185._o be_v claus._n 12_o e._n 4._o m._n 2._o dorso_fw-la rex_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la etc._n etc._n archiepiscopo_fw-la cant._n quia_fw-la de_fw-la avisamento_fw-la et_fw-la asser_n etc._n etc._n quoddam_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la 6_o die_v octob._n prox_n futur_fw-la teneri_fw-la etc._n etc._n praemunientes_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la 9_o die_v augusti_n per_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-la privato_fw-la sigillo_fw-la consim_fw-la br●via_n 17_o episcopis_fw-la vicario_n gen_n archiepiscopatus_n ebor_n in_o remotis_fw-la agente_fw-la custod_fw-la spirit_n episcopat_fw-la norwicen_n &_o assaven_n 24_o abbatibus_fw-la 2_o prioribus_fw-la the_o 186._o be_v that_o of_o claus._n anno_fw-la 22_o &_o 23_o edw._n 4._o m._n 11._o dorso_fw-la rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n th._n archiep._n cant._n quia_fw-la de_fw-la avisamento_fw-la et_fw-la assensu_fw-la consilii_fw-la nostri_fw-la parliamento_fw-la etc._n etc._n quoddam_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la 10_o die_v januarii_n prox_n futur_fw-la teneri_fw-la ordinavimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n praemunientes_fw-la etc._n etc._n t_o r._n apud_fw-la westm._fw-la 15_o die_v novemb_n consim_fw-la brevia_fw-la i._o archiep._n eborum_fw-la 19_o episcopis_fw-la 25_o abbatibus_fw-la 2_o prioribus_fw-la the_o 187._o be_v in_o claus._n 22_o &_o 23_o e._n 4._o m._n 11._o dorso_fw-la for_o a_o convocation_n convocatione_n rex_fw-la reverendissimo_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la th._n eadem_fw-la gratia_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la cant._n totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la primati_fw-la consangu●neo_fw-la nostro_fw-la carissimo_fw-la s●lutem_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la arduis_fw-la &_o urgentibus_fw-la negotii●_n nos_n securitatem_fw-la et_fw-la defensionem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n ●c_z pac●m_o ●r_n anquillitatem_fw-la bonum_fw-la publicum_fw-la et_fw-la defensionem_fw-la r●gni_fw-la nostri_fw-la &_o subdi●orum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la e●usdem_fw-la concernentibus_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la dilectione_n quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la ten●mini_fw-la rogando_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quatenus_fw-la praemissis_fw-la d●bit●o_fw-la intuito_fw-la attentis_fw-la &_o ponder●atis●_n univers●s_v etc._n etc._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la num_fw-la 180._o coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o ecclesi●_n sanct●_n pa●li_n london_n vel_fw-la alibi_fw-la prout_fw-la vobis_fw-la expelire_fw-la viderit●s_fw-la cumom●●_n c●lerita●e_fw-la accommoda_fw-la modo_fw-la debito_fw-la co●vocari_fw-la faciatis_fw-la ac_fw-la tractand_n consentiend_n &_o conclud●nd_n super_fw-la praemiss●_n et_fw-la aliis_fw-la quae_fw-la by_o clarius_fw-la exponentu●_n tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la nostra_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la sicut_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la statum_n ●eg●i_fw-la nost●i_fw-la et_fw-la honorem_fw-la et_fw-la utilita●em_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la diligitis_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la t._n rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la 3_o d●e_fw-la februarii_fw-la per_fw-la ips●m_fw-la regem_fw-la this_o be_v the_o last_o write_v in_o the_o clause_n 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o tower_n of_o this_o nature_n which_o extend_v only_o to_o the_o end_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o ●●h_n his_o reign_n the_o writ_n of_o summons_n ●o_o parliament_n and_o convocation_n under_o r._n 3._o h._n 7._o 8._o ed._n 6._o q._n marry_o q._n eliz._n k._n james_n and_o king_n charles_n be_v not_o in_o the_o tower_n but_o reserve_v in_o the_o ro●●s_n and_o chancery_n where_o those_o who_o please_v may_v peruse_v they_o they_o run_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o selfsame_a ordinary_a form_n without_o any_o notable_a variety_n i_o shall_v close_v up_o this_o section_n with_o the_o last_o write_v of_o this_o nature_n under_o our_o late_a king_n charles_n carolus_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la angliae_fw-la scotiae_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o h●berniae_fw-la rex_fw-la 25._o fidei_fw-la defensor_fw-la etc._n etc._n reverendissimo_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la ac_fw-la fideli_fw-la consilario_n nostro_fw-la gulielmo_n eadem_fw-la gratia_fw-la cantuar._n archiepisc._n totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la primati_fw-la &_o metropolitan_a salutem_fw-la quib●●am_fw-la arduis_fw-la et_fw-la urgentibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la

semplingham_n and_o sempringham_n sometime_o write_v prior_n 49_o h._n 3._o 24_o 28_o d._n 3._o 17._o 30._o d._n 9_o 32_o e._n 1._o 6_o 7._o d._n 15._o 27._o 8_o 9_o 11_o d._n 8._o 14._o 12_o d._n 11._o 29._o 13_o 14_o d._n 5._o 23._o e._n 2._o 10._o d._n 1._o 5._o 11_o d._n 8._o 11._o 40._o 12_o 13_o d._n 1._o 28._o 14_o d._n 23._o 33._o 15_o e._n 3._o stodley_n 49_o h._n 3._o spalding_n 49_o h._n 3._o 2_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o d._n 15._o 27._o 8_o 9_o 11_o d._n 8._o 14._o 12_o d._n 11._o 29._o 14_o d._n 5._o 16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o e._n 2._o 4_o d._n 19_o 41._o 5_o d._n 7._o 25._o 6_o d._n 4._o 9_o 19_o 36._o 7_o 8_o 9_o d._n 2._o 18._o 10_o d._n 5._o 11_o d._n 8._o 11._o 40._o 12_o 13_o d._n 1._o 28._o 14_o d._n 23._o 33._o 15_o e._n 3._o swithe●●_n winton_n 49_o h._n 3._o 23_o 25_o e._n 1._o 21_o e._n 3._o magister_fw-la militiae_fw-la templi_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it 49_o h._n 3._o 23_o 24_o 27_o 28_o d._n 3._o 17._o 30._o d._n 9_o 32_o e._n 1._o 1_o d._n 19_o e._n 2._o this_o order_n of_o the_o templar_n be_v dissolve_v under_o king_n edward_n the_o 2._o and_o their_o land_n escheat_v settle_v on_o the_o hospitaller_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 17_o e._n 2._o so_o that_o the_o mr._n of_o the_o templar_n be_v never_o after_o summon_v thurgarton_n 49_o h._n 3._o trinity_n cant._n 49_o h._n 3._o trinity_n ebor._n 49_o h._n 3._o watton_n 49_o h._n 3._o wigorne_n 23_o e._n 1._o the_o total_a of_o the_o prior_n and_o master_n of_o order_n 41._o dean_n and_o other_o particular_a clergyman_n summon_v decan_n ebor._fw-la decan_n sarum_n decan_n lincoln_n decan_n exon_n decan_n de_fw-mi well_o 49_o h._n 3._o magistro_fw-la gilberto_n middleton_n archid._n northampton●_n offic._n cur._n cantuar._n magistr_n roberto_n de_fw-fr sanct._n albano_n decano_fw-la de_fw-la arcubus_fw-la london_n 18_o e._n 2._o dor_n 5._o decano_fw-la wellen._n 32_o e._n 3._o dor_n 14._o by_o this_o alphabetical_a exact_a table_n it_o be_v apparent_a 1._o that_o the_o total_a number_n of_o the_o abbot_n at_o any_o time_n summon_v to_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n of_o state_n by_o special_a writ_n and_o memorial_n enter_v in_o the_o clause_n roll_n be_v 122._o and_o the_o total_a sum_n of_o prior_n and_o master_n of_o religious_a order_n thus_o summon_v 41._o in_o all_o 163._o beside_o the_o 5_o dean_n and_o the_o official_a of_o the_o court_n of_o canterbury_n and_o dean_n of_o the_o arch_n 2._o that_o of_o all_o this_o numerous_a multitude_n of_o abbot_n prior_n and_o master_n of_o religious_a order_n thus_o summon_v at_o several_a time_n upon_o particular_a reason_n and_o occasion_n there_o be_v only_o 25_o abbot_n constant_o summon_v towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 3._o his_o reign_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o to_o the_o end_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o and_o the_o dissolution_n of_o monastery_n to_o wit_n the_o abbot_n of_o abingdon_n st._n alban_n st._n augustine_n canterbury_n bardeny_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la de_fw-fr burgo_n sancti_fw-la petri_n cirencester_n colecester_n croyland_n st._n edmond_n bury_n evesham_n glaston_n gloucester_n hida_n hulmo_n malmesbury_n st._n mary_n of_o york_n rading_n ramesy_n salop_n seleby_n thorney_n waltham_n westminster_n and_o winchecombe_n and_o two_o prior_n only_o namely_o of_o coventre_n and_o of_o the_o hospital_n of_o s._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o england_n 3._o that_o 13._o of_o these_o 122._o abbot_n and_o 27._o of_o these_o prior_n be_v summon_v only_o but_o once_o 4._o of_o these_o abbot_n and_o 1._o of_o these_o prior_n but_o twice_o 3._o of_o these_o abbot_n and_o 3._o prior_n only_a thrice_o 6._o abbot_n and_o 2._o prior_n but_o 4._o time_n 17._o abbot_n but_o 5._o time_n other_o 6._o 7._o 8._o 9_o or_o 10._o time_n summon_v and_o no_o more_o then_o total_o omit_v out_o of_o the_o summons_n ever_o after_o 4_o that_o some_o abbot_n and_o prior_n summon_v to_o very_a many_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n be_v yet_o afterward_o omit_v out_o of_o the_o summons_n and_o never_o call_v by_o writ_n unto_o they_o afterward_o for_o instance_n the_o abbot_n of_o st._n augustine_n bristol_n be_v summon_v to_o 16._o of_o barlinge_n to_o 25._o of_o cumbe_n to_o 21._o the_o abbot_n of_o croxton_n to_o 22._o d●●ontibus_fw-la to_o 25._o of_o ●urneyes_n to_o 23._o of_o hales_n to_o 21._o of_o melsa_n to_o 23._o of_o mira_n valle_n to_o 21._o of_o osency_n to_o 39_o of_o thornton_n to_o 43._o the_o master_n and_o prior_n of_o the_o order_n of_o semplingham_n to_o 29._o the_o prior_n of_o lews_n or_o lewes_n to_o 61._o and_o the_o prior_n of_o spalding_n to_o 41_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n under_o henry_n the_o 3._o edward_n 1._o 2._o or_o 3._o and_o yet_o they_o be_v never_o summon_v to_o any_o parliament_n after_o king_n edward_n the_o 3._o the_o prior_n of_o st._n james_n northampton_n summon_v once_o under_o henry_n the_o 3d._n be_v summon_v ann._n 12_o e._n 2._o be_v upon_o his_o petition_n prosecute_v by_o his_o proctor_n discharge_v from_o any_o future_a summons_n and_o lest_o out_o of_o the_o roll_n after_o 14_o e._n 2._o because_o non_fw-la tenet_fw-la de_fw-fr rege_fw-la per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la nec_fw-la 〈◊〉_d capite_fw-la sed_fw-la tantum_fw-la in_o puram_fw-la et_fw-la perpetuam_fw-la eleemosynam_fw-la nec_fw-la praedecessores_fw-la svi_fw-la unquam_fw-la in_o cancellaria_fw-la i●_n rotulati_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la nisi_fw-la ad_fw-la stimulationem_fw-la aliquorum_fw-la malignorum_fw-la possent_fw-la alius_fw-la p●r_fw-la casum_fw-la irrotulari●_n et_fw-la per_fw-la consequens_fw-la citari_fw-la as_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o 735._o mr._n sclden_a the_o prior_n of_o bridlington_n be_v summon_v 9_o time_n under_o henry_n the_o 3._o and_o edward_n 2._o and_o then_o in_o 14_o ed_n 2._o there_o be_v this_o entry_n make_v in_o the_o roll_n nihil_fw-la tenet_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la and_o no_o future_a summons_n issue_v to_o he_o afterward_o the_o abbot_n of_o leicester_n be_v summon_v to_o no_o less_o than_o 50_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n under_o henry_n 3._o and_o ed._n 1_o 2_o 3._o before_o 25_o e._n 3._o yet_o after_o all_o these_o summons_n there_o be_v this_o entry_n make_v upon_o his_o 51_o summons_n ann._n 25_o e._n 3._o here_o p._n 6._o abbas_n leicestr_n cancellatur_fw-la quia_fw-la habet_fw-la cartam_fw-la regis_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la compellatur_fw-la venira_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la the_o ground_n of_o which_o discharge_n be_v thus_o express_v in_o the_o charter_n of_o his_o exemption_n from_o future_a summons_n grant_v upon_o his_o petition_n in_o parliament_n 735._o rex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la supplicavit_n nobis_fw-la dilectus_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la abbas_n de_fw-fr lecestria_n ut_fw-la cum_fw-la abbatia_n sua_fw-la praedicta_fw-la per_fw-la robertum_fw-la fitz_n robert_n de_fw-fr m●kan_n dudum_fw-la comitem_fw-la leycestriae_fw-la fundata_fw-la fuisset_fw-la in_o puram_fw-la &_o perpetuam_fw-la elemosinam_fw-la &_o advocatio_fw-la ●ive_a patronatus_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la ad_fw-la manus_fw-la domini_fw-la h._n quondam_a regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la proavi_fw-la nostri_fw-la per_fw-la forisfactum_fw-la simonis_n d●_n mont●●orti_n tune_n comitis_fw-la leycestriae_fw-la &_o pa●●oni_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la devenerir_fw-fr idemque_fw-la abbas_n aliqua_fw-la terras_fw-la seu_fw-la tenementa_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la seu_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la non_fw-la teneat_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamenta_fw-la sen_fw-la consilia_fw-la nostra_fw-la venire_fw-la teneatur_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquis_fw-la praedecessorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la ante_fw-la quadragesimum_fw-la nonum_fw-la annum_fw-la dicti_fw-la proavi_fw-la nostri_fw-la post_fw-la ●orisfacturam_fw-la praedicti_fw-la simonis_n quo_fw-la anno_fw-la omnes_fw-la abbates_n et_fw-la priores_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la proavi_fw-la nostri_fw-la tune_n tentum_fw-la voluntary_a summoniti_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la summonitus_fw-la extiterit_fw-la velimus_fw-la ipsum_fw-la abbarem_fw-la de_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la adventu_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la factae_fw-la exonerari_fw-la et_fw-la quia_fw-la visis_fw-la cartis_fw-la &_o confirmationibus_fw-la de_fw-la ●erris_fw-la &_o tenementis_fw-la eidem_fw-la abbatiae_fw-la datis_fw-la et_fw-la concessis_fw-la in_o cancellariae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la irrot_n ulatis_fw-la compertum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la dicta_fw-la abbatia_n per_fw-la praedictum_fw-la robert_n fitz_n robert_n de_fw-fr mekan_n tunc_fw-la comitem_fw-la leycestriae_fw-la fundata_fw-la erat_fw-la in_o puram_fw-la et_fw-la perpetuam_fw-la elemosinam_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la invenitur_fw-la in_o rotulis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la quod_fw-la prae_fw-la dictus_fw-la abbas_n aliqua_fw-la ●erras_fw-la seu_fw-la tenementa_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenet_fw-la per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la seu_fw-la aliquo_fw-la alio_fw-la servitio_fw-la nec_fw-la quod_fw-la praedecessores_fw-la svi_fw-la abbates_n loci_fw-la praedicti_fw-la ad_fw-la aliqua_fw-la parliamenta_fw-la progenitorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la ante_fw-la praedictum_fw-la quadragesimum_fw-la nonum_fw-la annum_fw-la dicti_fw-la proavi_fw-la nostri_fw-la aut_fw-la postmodum_fw-la continu●_n sed_fw-la vicibus_fw-la interpola●is_fw-la summoniti_fw-la fuerint_fw-la

archbishopric_n of_o york_n fac_fw-la wherewith_o i_o shall_v close_v up_o this_o section_n and_o my_o observation_n on_o it_o claus._n 9_o e._n 2._o m._n 17._o rex_fw-la venerabil●_n in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la w._n eadem_fw-la gratia_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la cantuar._n etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la pro_fw-la firmo_fw-la credimus_fw-la et_fw-la tenemus_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la salva_fw-la ionem_fw-la et_fw-la ●opul●_n nobis_fw-la commissi_fw-la tranquillitatem_fw-la et_fw-la quietem_fw-la respi●iunt_fw-la cum_fw-la dei_fw-la adjutorio_fw-la feliciter_fw-la promovenda_fw-la maws_fw-la velitis_fw-la extendere_fw-la liberalit●r_fw-la adjuvantes_fw-la quidam_fw-la itaque_fw-la praelati_fw-la et_fw-la alii_fw-la de_fw-fr clero_fw-la provinciae_fw-la vestre_fw-fr convoca●i_fw-la quos_fw-la ad_fw-la interessendum_fw-la parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la apud_fw-la lincoln_n f●●imus_fw-la summoneri_fw-la ibidem_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la nostra_fw-la super_fw-la subsidio_fw-la nobis_fw-la pro_fw-la guerra_fw-mi nostra_fw-la scotiae_fw-la fa●●●nda_fw-la requisiti_fw-la ad_fw-la urgentem_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la &_o inevitabile_fw-la periculum_fw-la quod_fw-la tam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n quam_fw-la nobis_fw-la et_fw-la toti_fw-la poputo_fw-la nostro_fw-la ex_fw-la scotorum_fw-la inimicorum_fw-la et_fw-la rebellium_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la qui_fw-la pluries_n r●gnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la hostiliter_fw-la sunt_fw-la ingressi_fw-la depraedationes_fw-la ino●ndia_fw-la homicidia_fw-la at_o alla_fw-fr dampna_fw-la quamplunima_fw-la intul●runt_fw-la perpetrando_fw-la obstinate_a a_o malitia_fw-la pot●rit_fw-la imminere_fw-la nisi_fw-la ●orum_fw-la nequitiae_fw-la citius_fw-la et_fw-la poten●●cus_fw-la cum_fw-la dei_fw-la adjutorio_fw-la resistatur_fw-la suae_fw-la considerationis_fw-la intuitum_fw-la dirigentes_fw-la ad_fw-la subsidium_fw-la nobis_fw-la ex_fw-la causa_fw-la praedict●s_fw-la faciendum_fw-la quatenus_fw-la vo●is_fw-la absentibus_fw-la cui_fw-la subsu●_n ●t_a in_o quorundam_fw-la aliorum_fw-la tam_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la quam_fw-la religiosorum_fw-la et_fw-la caeterorum_fw-la de_fw-fr clero_fw-la dictae_fw-la provinciae_fw-la absentia_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la unanimiter_fw-la consenserunt_fw-la ita_fw-la tamen_fw-la quod_fw-la tam_fw-la ipsi_fw-la quam_fw-la alii_fw-la de_fw-la clero_fw-la vestrae_fw-la provinciae_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la parliamento_fw-la pra●entes_fw-la non_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la et_fw-la consentiendum_fw-la vestra_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la interveniente_fw-la de_fw-la certo_fw-la subsidio_fw-la nobis_fw-la ut_fw-la praemittitur_fw-la faciendo_fw-la in_fw-la loco_fw-la debito_fw-la convocentur_fw-la vestram_fw-la ig●●ur_fw-la paternitatem_fw-la reverendam_fw-la de_fw-la qua_fw-la fiduciam_fw-la gerimus_fw-la pl●ni●rem_fw-la requirimus_fw-la et_fw-la rogamus_fw-la quatinus_fw-la omnes_fw-la pralatos_n tam_fw-la religiosos_fw-la quam_fw-la alios_fw-la caterosque_fw-la de_fw-la clero_fw-la provinciae_fw-la vestrae_fw-la supradictae_fw-la quod_fw-la sint_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la apud_fw-la lond●n_n die_v m●rcurii_n prox_n post_fw-la quindenam_fw-la pasch._n prox_n futur_fw-la ad_fw-la ultimum_fw-la ad_fw-la tractand_v in_o vestra_fw-la praesentia_fw-la et_fw-la una_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la consentiend_n super_fw-la subsidio_fw-la memorato_fw-la convocari_fw-la faciatis_fw-la 〈…〉_z subsidio_fw-la nomine_fw-la nostro_fw-la audiendam_fw-la it_o nobis_fw-la post_fw-la modum_fw-la reportandam_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la lincoln_n 17_o die_v febr._n eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la custodi_fw-la spiritualitatis_fw-la archiepiscopatus_n eborum_fw-la sede_fw-la vacant_a mutatis_fw-la competenter_fw-la mutandis_fw-la excepto_fw-la quod_fw-la clerum_fw-la eborae_fw-la provinciae_fw-la venir●_fw-it 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ipso_fw-la apud_fw-la eborum_fw-la à_fw-la di●_n paschae_fw-la in_o un●m_fw-la mensem_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la what_o ever_o else_o concern_v the_o prelate_n abbot_n prior_n convocation_n and_o cl●ry_n be_v reserve_v for_o its_o proper_a plac●_n in_o subsequent_a section_n section_n ii_o of_o the_o several_a writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n direct_v to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n as_o the_o king_n of_o castel_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n dukes_z marquess_n earl_n viscount_n lord_n baron_n and_o other_o great_a man_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n whereof_o there_o be_v several_a form_n and_o variety_n with_o observation_n on_o they_o some_o pretend_a antiquary_n not_o well_o verse_v in_o our_o record_n in_o their_o late_a print_a discourse_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n p._n 22._o 24._o 88_o 89._o meeting_n with_o a_o transcript_n of_o ancient_a writ_n issue_v to_o earl_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n hold_v land_n of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n to_o repair_v to_o he_o at_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o place_n cum_fw-la equis_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la for_o his_o defence_n against_o enemy_n or_o rebel_n in_o time_n of_o war_n insurrection_n or_o danger_n have_v injudicious_o conceive_v these_o writ_n to_o be_v writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n or_o confound_v they_o promiscuous_o with_o they_o affirm_v that_o they_o find_v these_o writ_n record_v among_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o 14._o or_o 15._o e._n 3._o and_o therefore_o think_v good_a to_o remember_v they_o when_o as_o there_o be_v ●o_o such_o writ_n extant_a in_o any_o parliament_n roll_v in_o the_o tower_n nor_o any_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n or_o great_a council_n enter_v in_o our_o parliament_n roll_n as_o they_o ignorant_o publish_v but_o only_o in_o the_o dorse_v of_o the_o clause_n roll_n quite_o different_a and_o distinct_a from_o the_o roll_n of_o our_o parliament_n as_o the_o mean_a novice_n in_o record_n can_v ascertain_v they_o upon_o the_o like_a mistake_n some_o have_v conceit_v these_o ensue_a writ_n of_o claus._n 45_o &_o 47_o h._n 3._o to_o be_v writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n when_o as_o the_o writ_n themselves_o declare_v the_o contrary_a that_o they_o be_v only_a summons_n to_o assist_v the_o king_n against_o enemy_n and_o rebel_n with_o horse_n and_o arm_n and_o all_o their_o power_n not_o to_o counsel_n advise_v or_o grant_v any_o aid_n of_o money_n to_o he_o in_o parliament_n dorso_fw-la rex_fw-la willielmo_n de_fw-la bello_fw-la campo_n de_fw-fr aumel_n salutem_fw-la mandamus_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la praetermissis_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la sitis_fw-la london_n in_fw-la craftino_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la simonis_n et_fw-la judae_fw-la absque_fw-la dilatione_fw-la ulteriori_fw-la cum_fw-la equis_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la posse_fw-la vestro_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-la servitio_fw-la vestro_fw-la nobis_fw-la d●bito_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-fr subventione_n amicorum_fw-la vestrorum_fw-la pro_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la urgentibus_fw-la ●●egotiis_fw-la personam_fw-la nostram_fw-la specialiter_fw-la et_fw-la statum_n coronae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la sicut_fw-la de_fw-la vestra_fw-la fid●litate_fw-la et_fw-la dilectione_n confidentiam_fw-la gerimus_fw-la speciale●●ullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la quia_fw-la subventionem_fw-la qu●m_fw-la nobis_fw-la et_fw-la coronae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la praeter_fw-la servicium_fw-la nobis_fw-la debitum_fw-la ad_fw-la praesens_fw-la feceritis_fw-la in_fw-la consequentiam_fw-la trahi_fw-la nolumus_fw-la nec_fw-la vobis_fw-la per_fw-la hoc_fw-la ullo_fw-la tempore_fw-la derogari_fw-la taliter_fw-la vos_fw-la habeatis_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la quod_fw-la dicto_fw-la die_fw-la absque_fw-la defalta_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la sitis_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la vobis_fw-la exinde_fw-la in_o perpetuo_fw-la teneamus_fw-la ad_fw-la grate_n testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la turrim_n london_n 18_o die_v octobris_fw-la eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la phil_n basset_n and_o 107._o baron_n and_o great_a man_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n there_o register_v by_o name_n after_o which_o this_o writ_n ensue_v in_o the_o same_o dorse_v rex_fw-la abbati_n de_fw-fr burgo_n sancti_fw-la petri_n salutem_fw-la mandamus_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la dilectione_n quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la praetermissis_fw-la mittaris_fw-la nobis_fw-la servitium_n vestrum_fw-la quod_fw-la nobis_fw-la debetis_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la sitis_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la in_o crastino_fw-la sancti_fw-la martini_n absque_fw-la defalto_n pro_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la urgentibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la personam_fw-la nostram_fw-la specialiter_fw-la et_fw-la statum_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la sub_fw-la debito_fw-la fidelitatis_fw-la qua_fw-la nobis_fw-la ●enemini_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la testae_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la to_o 36_o abbot_n more_o who_o name_n be_v there_o list_v in_o the_o roll_n then_o follow_v this_o entry_n isti_fw-la subscripti_fw-la vocati_fw-la sunt_fw-la ad_fw-la crastinum_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la simonis_n &_o judae_fw-la cum_fw-la equis_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la thomas_n de_fw-la chauro_fw-la with_o 16._o more_o there_o name_v after_o he_o mandatnm_fw-la est_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la essex_n quod_fw-la summoneri_fw-la faciat_fw-la omnes_fw-la illos_fw-la de_fw-la honoribus_fw-la de_fw-fr redleg_n et_fw-fr castro_n baynard_n et_fw-fr de_fw-fr hundredo_fw-la de_fw-fr rochfort_n quod_fw-la veniant_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la ad_fw-la ●undem_fw-la diem_fw-la cum_fw-la servicio_fw-la svo_fw-la regi_fw-la debito_fw-la the_o like_a writ_n issue_v to_o divers_a other_o in_o this_o and_o other_o membrana●s_n of_o this_o roll_n of_o 45_o h._n 3._o to_o aid_v the_o king_n against_o the_o baron_n then_o in_o rebellion_n against_o he_o and_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o obedience_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o this_o writ_n

earls_z 34_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 12_o r._n 2._o d._n 42._o to_o he_o cons._n lit._n to_o 1_o duke_n 9_o earls_z 42_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 13_o r._n 2._o d._n 5._o the_o first_o write_v enter_v be_v johanni_n deuce_n lancastr_n cons._n lit._n to_o a_o duke_n 9_o earls_z 46_o lord_n and_o grandee_n claus._n 14_o r._n 2._o d._n 42._o the_o first_o writ_n be_v to_o the_o same_o duke_n cons._n lit._n to_o 2_o duke_n 10_o earls_z 4●_n lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 15_o r._n 2._o d._n 37._o the_o first_o write_v enter_v be_v johanni_n duci_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la et_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la etc._n etc._n cons._n lit._n to_o 2_o duke_n 10_o earls_z 41_o lord_n and_o grandee_n cl._n 16_o r._n 2._o d._n 23._o the_o writ_n be_v to_o he_o cons._n lit._n to_o 2_o duke_n 10_o earls_z 42_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 17_o r._n 2._o d._n 30._o to_o he_o cons._n lit._n to_o 2_o duke_n 11_o earls_z 40_o lord_n and_o grandee_n cl._n 18_o r._n 2_o d._n 23._o the_o first_o write_v enter_v be_v hen._n com._n darbi●_n cons._n lit._n to_o 6_o earl_n 29_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 20_o r._n 2._o pars_fw-la 1._o dor_n 15._o the_o first_o write_v issue_v carissimo_fw-la auunculo_fw-la svo_fw-la johanni_n duci_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la &_o lancastriae_fw-la cons._n lit._n to_o 2_o duke_n 11_o earls_z 38_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 21_o r._n 2._o parte_fw-la 1._o d._n 27._o the_o write_v enter_v be_v to_o he_o con●im_n lit._n to_o 3_o duke_n 1_o marquess_z 6_o earls_z 33_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 23_o r._n 2._o dor_n 3._o the_o writ_n enter_v issue_v henrico_n duci_fw-la lancast._n etc._n etc._n cons._n lit._n to_o 4_o duke_n one_o marquis_n 10_o earls_z 34_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n all_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o be_v enter_v next_o after_o those_o to_o the_o spiritual_a lord_n have_v the_o same_o recital_n and_o date_n with_o they_o forecited_a in_o the_o 1._o section_n of_o which_o take_v this_o ensue_a short_a account_n cl._n ●_o h._n 4._o dorso_fw-la 37._o the_o writ_n enter_v issue_v henrico_n duci_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la cons._n lit._n to_o 4_o duke_n 1_o marquess_z 10_o earls_z 34_o lord_n and_o noble_n cl._n 1_o h._n 4._o d._n &_o claus._n 2_o h._n 4._o parte_fw-la 1._o d._n 3._o the_o first_o write_v enter_v be_v carissimo_fw-la filio_fw-la svo_fw-la henric●_n principi_fw-la walliae_fw-la et_fw-la duci_fw-la cornubiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n 1_o duke_n 10_o earls_z 35_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 3_o h._n 4_o d._n 17._o the_o like_a writ_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n 1_o duke_z 8_o earls_z 32_o lord_n and_o grandee_n cl._n 5_o h._n 4._o part_n 1._o d._n 28._o &_o part_n 2._o d._n 4._o the_o first_o write_v issue_v to_o the_o same_o pr●nce_n cons._n lit._n to_o 1._o duke_n 7_o earls_z 3●_n lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 7_o h._n 4._o d._n 30._o t●_n the_o prince_n 1_o duke_z 7_o earls_z 33_o lord_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 8_o h._n 4._o d._n 2._o the_o like_a writ_n to_o the_o prince_n 1_o duke_z 8_o earls_z 33_o lord_n and_o grandee_n cl._n 9_o &_o 11_o h._n 4._o d._n 32._o the_o writ_n enter_v issue_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n cons._n lit._n to_o 1_o duke_n 8_o earl_n 32_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 13._o h._n 4._o d._n 2._o the_o writ_n be_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o wal●s_n 1_o duke_n 6_o earls_z 32_o lord_n and_o great_a person_n cl._n 14_o h._n 4._o dor_n 22._o the_o write_v issue_v to_o henry_n prince_n of_o wales_n 5_o earls_z 35_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n the_o writ_n of_o summons_n under_o king_n henry_n the_o 5_o to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n have_v the_o self-●ame_n recital_n prologue_n date_n with_o those_o to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o other_o prelate_n forecited_a section_n 1._o the_o first_o write_v enter_v cl._n 1_o h._n 5._o dorse_v 9_o issue_v carissimo_fw-la fratri_fw-la regis_fw-la thomae_fw-la duci_fw-la clarentiae_fw-la cons._n lit._n to_o 1_o duke_n 9_o earls_z 29_o lord_n and_o grandee_n cl._n 1_o h._n 5._o d._n 37._o the_o writ_n enter_v issue_v edward●_n courteney_n com._n devon_n 6_o earl_n 32_o lord_n and_o noble_n cl._n 2_o h._n 5._o d._n 16._o the_o write_v record_v at_o large_a be_v direct_v thomae_fw-la duci_fw-la clarentiae_fw-la &_o com._n albemarliae_n cons._n lit._n to_o 3_o duke_n 11_o earls_z 28_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 3_o h_n 5._o d._n 15._o the_o first_o write_v enter_v issue_v radulpho_n com._n westmoreland_n 1_o earl_n 17_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 4_o h._n 5._o d._n 16._o the_o write_v record_v be_v direct_v carissimo_fw-la fratri_fw-la svo_fw-la thomae_fw-la duci_fw-la clarentiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n cons._n lit._n to_o 2_o duke_n 10_o earls_z 24_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 5_o h._n 5._o d._n 11._o the_o write_v register_v be_v direct_v carissimo_fw-la auunculo_fw-la svo_fw-la thomae_fw-la duci_fw-la exon._n cons._n lit._n to_o 3._o earl_n 14_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n 7_o h._n 5._o d._n 9_o the_o write_v record_v be_v carissimo_fw-la auunoulo_fw-la svo_fw-la henrico_n percy_n com._n northumb._n cons._n lit._n to_o 2_o earl_n 13_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 8._o h._n 5._o d._n 2._o the_o writ_n enter_v issue_v carissimo_fw-la fratri_fw-la svo_fw-la johanni_n duci_fw-la bedford_n etc._n etc._n cons._n lit._n to_o 1_o duke_n 6_o earl_n 20_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 9_o h._n 5._o d._n 13._o the_o write_v register_v issue_v carissimo_fw-la consanguine_v svo_fw-la henrico_n de_fw-fr percy_n com._n northumb_n 2_o earl_n and_o but_o 13_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n all_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o 6._o be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o preface_n and_o date_n with_o those_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o spiritual_a lord_n and_o enter_v after_o they_o be_v thus_o direct_v cl._n 1_o h._n 6._o dor_n 22._o carissimo_fw-la auunoulo_fw-la svo_fw-la humfrido_n duci_fw-la gloucestriae_fw-la cons._n lit_fw-fr to_o 1_o duke_n 5_o earls_z 16_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 2_o h._n 6._o d._n 18._o humfrido_n duci_fw-la gloucestr_n 1_o 1_o duke_n 5_o earls_z 15_o lord_n and_o grandee_n cl._n 3_o h_n 6._o d._n 9_o carissimo_fw-la auuncul●_n svo_fw-la thomae_fw-la duci_fw-la exon._n 1_o duke_n 6_o earls_z 22_o lord●_n and_o grandee_n cl._n 4_o h._n 6._o d._n 15._o carissimo_fw-la auunculo_fw-la svo_fw-la joha●ni_n duci_fw-la bedfordiae_fw-la to_o 3_o duke_n more_o 2_o elarl_n 23_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 5_o h._n 6._o d._n 4._o carissimo_fw-la a●●nculo_n su●_n humfrido_n duci_fw-la gloucestriae_fw-la 1_o duke_n more_o 4_o earls_z 22_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 7_o h._n 6._o d._n 2_o humfrido_n duci_fw-la gloucestr_n 1_o duke_n beside_o 7_o earl_n 26_o lord_n and_o grandee_n cl._n 9_o h._n 6._o 18._o humfrido_n duci_fw-la gloucestr_n 5_o earl_n 21_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 10_o h._n 6._o d._n 10._o humfrido_n duci_fw-la gloucestriae_fw-la 1_o duke_n 6_o earls_z 25_o lord_n a●d_a grandee_n cl_n 11_o h._n 6._o d._n 10._o johanni_n duci_fw-la bedfordiae_fw-la 2_o duke_n more_o 6_o earls_z 26_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 13_o h._n 6._o d._n 2._o caris_n auunculo_fw-la svo_fw-la johanni_n duci_fw-la bedfordiae_fw-la 2_o other_o duke_n 8_o earls_z 26_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 15_o h._n 6._o d._n 18._o humfrido_n duci_fw-la gloucestriae_fw-la 1_o duke_n more_o 7_o earls_z 27_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 18_o h._n 6._o d._n 33._o humfrido_n duci_fw-la gloucestriae_fw-la 2_o other_o duke_n 6_o earls_z 26_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 20_o h._n 6._o d._n 27._o humfrido_n duci_fw-la gloucestriae_fw-la 2_o duke_n more_o 11_o earls_z 28_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 23_o h._n 6._o d._n 2_o humfrido_n duci_fw-la gloucestriae_fw-la 4_o duke_n beside_o 2_o marquess_n 7_o earl_n 1_o viscount_n 30_o lord_n and_o nobleman_n cl._n 25_o h._n 6._o d._n 24._o &_o 26._o humfrido_n duci_fw-la gloucestriae_fw-la 4_o other_o duke_n 2_o marquess_n 7_o earl_n ●_o viscount_n 32_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 27_o h._n 6._o d._n 24._o ricardo_n duci_fw-la ebor._fw-la 3_o other_o duke_n 6_o earls_z 1_o viscount_n 39_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 28_o h._n 6._o d._n 26._o willielmo_n duci_fw-la suffolciae_fw-la 3_o duke_n more_o 7_o earl_n 1_o viscount_n 35_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 29_o h._n 6._o dor_n 41._o ricardo_n duci_fw-la eborum_fw-la 4_o duke_n more_o 9_o earls_z 1_o viscount_n 40_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 31_o h._n 6._o d._n 36._o edwardo_n duci_fw-la eborum_fw-la 4_o duke_n beside_o 12_o earl_n 3_o viscount_n 36_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 33_o h._n 6._o d._n 36._o ricardo_n duci_fw-la eborum_fw-la 3_o duke_n more_o 11_o earls_z 2_o viscount_n

matildae_fw-la comitissae_fw-la oxon._n katherinae_n comitissae_fw-la athol_n annae_fw-la le_fw-fr dispenser_n johannae_n fitzwaut_a margaretae_n de_fw-fr roos_n the_o next_o i_o shall_v transcribe_v be_v this_o special_a writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n enter_v at_o large_a in_o claus._n 49_o e._n 3._o m._n 6._o dorso_fw-la after_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n temporal_a lord_n and_o sheriff_n to_o elect_a knight_n and_o burgess_n but_o before_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n rex_fw-la carissimo_fw-la primogenito_fw-la svo_fw-la edwardo_n principi_fw-la walliae_fw-la salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la super_fw-la arduis_fw-la et_fw-la urgentibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la statum_fw-la et_fw-la defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la ac_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n contingentibus_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la duodecimo_fw-la die_fw-la februarii_fw-la prox_n futur_fw-la teneri_fw-la ordinavimus_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la diversa_fw-la brevia_fw-la nostra_fw-la mandavimus_fw-la singulis_fw-la prael_n it_o be_v magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la summoneri_fw-la fecimus_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la locum_fw-la westm._fw-la 12_o die_v febr._n intersint_fw-la super_fw-la negotiis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la suumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la et_fw-la quia_fw-la nolumus_fw-la quod_fw-la tam_fw-la ardua_fw-la negotia_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la absque_fw-la avisamento_fw-la et_fw-la consilio_fw-la ves●ro_fw-la tract_n entur_fw-la et_fw-la d●rigantur_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la apud_fw-la dictum_fw-la locum_fw-la westm_n ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la duodecimum_fw-la diem_fw-la februar_n in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la vestra_fw-la ●ntersits_v nobiscum_fw-la ac_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magna●ibus_fw-la ●t_a 〈◊〉_d praedic●s_v super_fw-la dictis_fw-la nego●i_fw-la 〈◊〉_d vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la testae_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o next_o writ_n wherewith_o i_o shall_v here_o present_v you_o be_v that_o of_o clause_n 21_o r._n 2._o m._n 9_o dorso_fw-la which_o be_v very_o observable_a parliamentum_fw-la rex_fw-la carissimo_fw-la auunculo_fw-la svo_fw-la johanni_n duci_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la et_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la salutem_fw-la quia_fw-la de_fw-la assensu_fw-la prae●atorum_fw-la procerum_fw-la et_fw-la magnatum_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n di●_n lunae_n prox_n post_fw-la festum_fw-la exaltationis_fw-la sanctae_fw-la crucis_fw-la prox_n praeterito_fw-la summoneri_fw-la fecimus_fw-la existentium_fw-la pro_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la arduis_fw-la et_fw-la urgentibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la et_fw-la materiis_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la parliamento_fw-la adhuc_fw-la pendentibus_fw-la quae_fw-la adhuc_fw-la commode_v terminari_fw-la non_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ac_fw-la aliis_fw-la causis_fw-la sa●is_fw-la evidentibus_fw-la dictum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la usque_fw-la quindenam_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarii_n prox_n futur_fw-la apud_fw-la salop_n in_o stat●_n quo_fw-la nunc_fw-la fuit_fw-la duximus_fw-la prorogand_fw-mi et_fw-fr contin●and_n vobis_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungendo_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la apud_fw-la salop_n in_o qnindena_n praedicta_fw-la cum_fw-la familia_fw-la et_fw-la 〈◊〉_d sta●●●_n vestro_fw-la congruis_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la cum_fw-la multi●●dine_fw-la gen●ium_fw-la nec_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la quam_fw-la tempore_fw-la domini_fw-la edwardi_fw-la nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la avi_fw-la nostri_fw-la et_fw-la nostro_fw-la an●iquitus_fw-la et_fw-la communi_fw-la er_fw-mi fieri_fw-la consuevi●_n personaliter_fw-la intersi●is_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la et_fw-la 〈◊〉_d praelatis_fw-la proceribus_fw-la et_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la no_o 〈◊〉_d super_fw-la causis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la et_fw-la materiis_fw-la antedictis_fw-la finali●er_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la abinde_v ab●que_fw-la licentia_fw-la nos●ra_fw-la speciali_fw-la minime_fw-la recessuri_fw-la t._n r._n apud_fw-la westm._fw-la 5._o die_v novembris_fw-la consimilar_v brevia_fw-la sub_fw-la eadem_fw-la data_fw-la issue_v to_o 5._o duke_n more_o one_o marquis_n 6_o earls_z and_o 33_o lord_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n i_o shall_v end_v this_o section_n with_o this_o remarkable_a writ_n of_o summons_n and_o resummon_v record_v in_o claus._n ●1_n r._n 2._o m._n 13._o dor_n after_o the_o list_n of_o the_o lord_n name_n issue_v to_o william_n de_fw-fr dacre_n rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la willielmo_n de_fw-fr dacre_n salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la nuper_fw-la de_fw-la avisam_fw-la unto_o consilii_fw-la nostri_fw-la pro_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la arduis_fw-la et_fw-la urgentibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la statum_fw-la et_fw-la defensionem_fw-la reg●a_fw-la nostra_fw-la a●gli●●_n et_fw-fr eccle●●●_n anglicanae_n concernentib●s_fw-la quoddam_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la apud_fw-la west●_n in_o crastino_fw-la purificationis_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la pro●_n futur_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ordinavimus_fw-la et_fw-la ●licet_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la q●ibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tene_fw-la mini_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungendo_fw-la mandave●mu●_n quod_fw-la cessan●●_n ex●usa●ione_fw-la qua●unque_fw-la dictis_fw-la die_fw-la et_fw-la loco_fw-la personaliter_fw-la inter●●●●_n nobiscum_fw-la ac_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la proce●bus_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la praedicti_fw-la super_fw-la negotiis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consili●m_fw-la impens●●i_fw-la vos_fw-fr tamen_fw-la mandato_fw-la nostro_fw-la praedicto_fw-la minime_fw-la parent_n ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la dictis_fw-la die_fw-la et_fw-la loco_fw-la 〈◊〉_d huca_fw-la que_fw-fr ven●e_fw-fr non_fw-fr curassow_n in_o nost●a_n contemptum_fw-la manife●●um_fw-la et_fw-la quia_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la usq●e_fw-la in_o d●em_fw-la lunae_fw-la in_o 〈◊〉_d quin_fw-la 〈◊〉_d paschae_fw-la prox_n futur_fw-la duximus_fw-la contin●and_n vobis_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligean●ia_fw-la vestris_fw-la praedictis_fw-la injungimus_fw-la et_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la excusatione_fw-la quacunque_fw-la cessan●e_fw-la ad_fw-la locum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la in_o quinde●a_fw-la praedict●_n perlonal●ter_fw-la intersi●is_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la super_fw-la negotiis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la abinde_v absque_fw-la licentia_fw-la nostra_fw-la speciali_fw-la minime_fw-la recessuri_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la sub_fw-la gravi_fw-la paena_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-fr dominos_fw-la ibidem_fw-la tunc_fw-la praesentes_fw-la limitand_n nullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la testae_fw-la nt_v supra_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la et_fw-la consilium_fw-la consimilia_fw-la brevia_fw-la diriguntur_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la sub_fw-la ●adem_fw-la data_fw-la viz._n johi._n de_fw-fr welle_n chr._n johi._n grace_n de_fw-fr codonore_n willo_n botreaux_n chr._n johi_n le_fw-fr war_n chr._n johi._n de_fw-fr monteacuto_n chr._n phil●●po_n le_fw-fr dispenser_n chr._n by_o which_o write_v it_o be_v apparent_a 1._o that_o if_o any_o lord_n neglect_n or_o refuse_v to_o appear_v upon_o the_o first_o write_v of_o summons_n issue_v to_o he_o that_o the_o king_n may_v resummon_v he_o by_o a_o second_o write_v as_o here_o he_o do_v these_o lord_n 2_o that_o the_o not_o appear_v in_o parliament_n upon_o the_o first_o write_v of_o summons_n through_o negligence_n wilfulness_n or_o without_o lawful_a excuse_n make_v for_o it_o be_v a_o manifest_a contempt_n to_o the_o king_n that_o no_o peer_n summon_v to_o parliament_n ought_v to_o depart_v while_o the_o parliament_n continue_v without_o the_o king_n special_a licence_n 4_o that_o the_o not_o appear_v of_o any_o peer_n when_o summon_v or_o his_o departure_n from_o parliament_n without_o the_o king_n special_a licence_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o such_o a_o heavy_a and_o deserve_a penalty_n as_o the_o other_o lord_n sit_v in_o parliament_n shall_v limit_v and_o inflict_v not_o the_o king_n himself_o without_o the_o lord_n useful_a annotation_n and_o observation_n upon_o the_o precedent_a writ_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n king_n of_o castel_n and_o leon_n duke_n and_o other_o temporal_a lord_n and_o baron_n and_o the_o list_n of_o their_o name_n record_v after_o they_o 1._o i_o observe_v and_o must_v inform_v the_o reader_n that_o in_o some_o few_o clause_n roll_n there_o be_v writ_n of_o summons_n enter_v only_o to_o earl_n and_o other_o secular_a lord_n without_o any_o writ_n to_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n and_o spiritual_a lord_n who_o no_o doubt_n have_v like_o writ_n then_o issue_v to_o they_o though_o not_o register_v in_o the_o roll_n as_o the_o lord_n writ_n attest_v 2._o that_o in_o the_o roll_n where_o in_o they_o both_o be_v register_v the_o writ_n to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n be_v now_o and_o then_o enter_v before_o those_o to_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o spiritual_a lord_n but_o most_o usual_o they_o follow_v they_o 3._o that_o they_o be_v common_o enter_v both_o together_o on_o the_o selfsame_a dorse_v or_o membrana_fw-la &_o their_o recital_n cla●ses_n for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o same_o in_o terminis_fw-la except_o in_o the_o praemuniente_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n writ_n or_o in_o the_o clause_n or_o homagio_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la quibu_fw-la nobi●_fw-la tenemini_fw-la which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o never_o use_v in_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o ecclesiastical_a lord_n but_o in_o

praeter_fw-la regni_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la ab_fw-la anselmo_n facti●atum_fw-la indignè_fw-la ferentes_fw-la asserebant_fw-la seize_v nunquam_fw-la tam_fw-la iniquo_fw-la papae_fw-la decreto_fw-la assensos_fw-la vel_fw-la assensuros_fw-la et_fw-la potius_fw-la tam_fw-la anselmum_fw-la regno_fw-la exterminaturos_fw-la et_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la romana_fw-la penitus_fw-la disces●uros_fw-la quam_fw-la hanc_fw-la papae_fw-la sententiam_fw-la a_fw-la jure_fw-la regio_fw-la regnique_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la prorsus_fw-la alienam_fw-la ratam_fw-la haberent_fw-la after_o many_o public_a meeting_n and_o debate_n between_o the_o king_n prelate_n noble_n and_o anselm_n about_o this_o business_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o anselm_n and_o william_n werela_v the_o king_n ambassador_n shall_v go_v to_o rome_n to_o pope_n paschal_n the_o 2._o and_o debate_v this_o business_n before_o he_o where_o the_o say_v william_n appear_v and_o vehement_o urge_v before_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o king_n behalf_n dedecus_fw-la ei_fw-la et_fw-la videri_fw-la et_fw-la esse_fw-la si_fw-la antecessorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la jura_fw-la perderet_fw-la quos_fw-la ipse_fw-la et_fw-la animi_fw-la magni●udine_fw-la et_fw-la opum_fw-la affluentia_fw-la long_o praerivit_fw-la etc._n etc._n add_v in_o the_o close_a quod_fw-la dominus_fw-la meus_fw-la nec_fw-la pro_fw-la amissione_n regni_fw-la patietur_fw-la sibi_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la investituras_fw-la auferri_fw-la to_o which_o the_o insolent_a pope_n present_o reply_v with_o a_o stern_a countenance_n nec_fw-la ego_fw-la pro_fw-la capitis_fw-la svi_fw-la redemptione_n eum_fw-la investituras_fw-la permittam_fw-la impune_fw-la habere_fw-la whereupon_o they_o decree_v the_o cause_n for_o anselm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o in_o a_o synod_n at_o lateran_n ratify_v the_o former_a decree_n of_o pope_n urban_n in_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n which_o this_o pope_n by_o his_o consolatory_a epistle_n to_o 64._o anselm_n inform_v he_o of_o encourage_v he_o open_o and_o bold_o to_o appear_v and_o speak_v in_o this_o cause_n for_o the_o church_n divine_a liberty_n anselm_n hereupon_o write_v thus_o to_o king_n henry_n invite_v he_o to_o return_v into_o england_n and_o to_o do_v he_o that_o service_n as_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v to_o his_o ancestor_n 76._o ut_fw-la autem_fw-la sim_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la antecessor_n meus_fw-la erat_fw-la cum_fw-la patre_fw-la vestro_fw-la facere_fw-la non_fw-la possum_fw-la quia_fw-la nec_fw-la vobis_fw-la homagiumfacere_fw-la nec_fw-la accipientibus_fw-la de_fw-la manu_fw-la vestra_fw-la investituras_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la propter_fw-la praedictam_fw-la papae_fw-la prohibitionem_fw-la i_o audiente_fw-la factam_fw-la audeo_fw-la communicare_fw-la but_o though_o 357._o ludovicus_n crassus_n k._n of_o france_n be_v so_o pusillanimous_a as_o by_o his_o charter_n date_v an._n 1137._o to_o exempt_a his_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o clergy_n from_o do_v any_o homage_n or_o fealty_n to_o he_o for_o their_o temporalty_n before_o or_o after_o their_o consecration_n grant_v they_o quod_fw-la canonicam_fw-la omnino_fw-la gauderent_fw-la libertatem_fw-la absqve_fw-la homagii_fw-la juramenti_fw-la seu_fw-la fidei_fw-la primum_fw-la datae_fw-la obligatione_fw-la yet_o k._n hen._n the_o first_o though_o he_o be_v content_v at_o last_o to_o part_v with_o his_o investiture_n to_o bishopric_n and_o abbey_n yet_o he_o will_v upon_o no_o term_n exempt_v any_o bishop_n or_o abbot_n from_o the_o homage_n due_a unto_o he_o for_o their_o temporalty_n after_o their_o election_n and_o before_o their_o consecration_n not_o from_o the_o oath_n of_o fealty_n they_o always_o do_v homage_n to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n at_o least_o wise_a before_o their_o consecration_n though_o seldom_o after_o they_o and_o that_o in_o the_o selfsame_a form_n as_o layman_n do_v without_o omit_v this_o clause_n i_o become_v your_o man_n as_o appear_v by_o glanvil_n l._n 9_o c._n 1._o bracton_n l._n 2._o c._n 35._o fleta_n l._n 3._o c._n 16._o britton_n ch_n 66_o of_o homage_n and_o 17_o e._n 2._o of_o the_o manner_n of_o do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n prescribe_v only_o one_o and_o the_o selfsame_a form_n of_o homage_n as_o well_o to_o the_o clergy_n as_o laity_n as_o well_o as_o the_o same_o oath_n of_o fealty_n which_o they_o equal_o perform_v though_o littleton_n and_o he_o alone_a make_v a_o difference_n between_o their_o form_n of_o homage_n hence_o in_o the_o parliament_n at_o salisbury_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1116._o comites_fw-la &_o barones_n cum_fw-la clero_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la in_o praesentia_fw-la regis_fw-la henrici_fw-la 1._o sibi_fw-la et_fw-la willielmo_n filio_fw-la svo_fw-la homagium_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la &_o fidelitatem_fw-la juraverunt_fw-la as_o the_o 1005._o chronicle_n of_o bromton_n and_o 1._o other_o of_o our_o historian_n record_v i_o shall_v illustrate_v this_o discourse_n touch_v homage_n and_o fealty_n with_o these_o memorable_a clause_n in_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n stephen_n touch_v the_o agreement_n make_v between_o he_o and_o henry_n duke_n of_o normandy_n etc._n etc._n in_o a_o 1153._o parliamentary_a assembly_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o of_o the_o realm_n at_o wallingford_n anno_fw-la gratiae_n 1153._o wherein_o king_n stephen_n declare_v he_o the_o right_a hereditary_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n after_o his_o death_n and_o he_o reciprocal_o agree_v that_o stephen_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n quiet_o without_o interruption_n by_o he_o during_o his_o life_n thereupon_o dux_n propter_fw-la hunc_fw-la honorem_fw-la et_fw-la donationem_fw-la et_fw-la confirmationem_fw-la sib●_n à_fw-la i_o factam_fw-la homagium_fw-la michi_fw-la et_fw-la sacramento_n securitatem_fw-la fecit_fw-la scilicet_fw-la quod_fw-la fidelis_fw-la michi_fw-la erit_fw-la et_fw-la vitam_fw-la et_fw-la honorem_fw-la meum_fw-la pro_fw-la svo_fw-la pos●e_fw-la custodier_n per_fw-la conventiones_fw-la inter_fw-la nos_fw-la praelocutas_fw-la ego_fw-la etiam_fw-la secu●itatem_fw-la sacramento_n duci_fw-la feci_fw-la quod_fw-la vitam_fw-la et_fw-la honorem_fw-la ei_fw-la pro_fw-la posse_fw-la meo_fw-la custodiam_fw-la et_fw-la sicut_fw-la fi●ium_fw-la &_o haeredem_fw-la meum_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la potero_fw-la eum_fw-la manu●enebo_fw-la et_fw-la custodiam_fw-la contra_fw-la omnes_fw-la quos_fw-la po●ero_fw-la willielm_v autem_fw-la filius_fw-la meus_fw-la homagium_fw-la et_fw-la securitatem_fw-la duci_fw-la fecit_fw-la etc._n etc._n comites_fw-la &_o barones_n ducis_fw-la qui_fw-la homines_fw-la mei_fw-la nunquam_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la pro_fw-la honore_fw-la quem_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la f●ci_fw-la homagium_fw-la et_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la michi_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la salvis_fw-la conventionibus_fw-la inter_fw-la i_o et_fw-la ducem_fw-la factis_fw-la coeteri_fw-la vero_fw-la qui_fw-la ante_fw-la homagium_fw-la michi_fw-la fecerant_fw-la fideli●atem_fw-la michi_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la sicut_fw-la domino_fw-la et_fw-fr si_fw-fr dux_n à_fw-la praemissis_fw-la rece●erit_fw-la omnino_fw-la a_o servicio_fw-la ipsius_fw-la cessarent_fw-la quousque_fw-la errara_fw-mi corrigeret_fw-la etc._n etc._n comites_fw-la etiam_fw-la et_fw-la barones_n mei_fw-la ligium_fw-la homagium_fw-la duci_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la salva_fw-la mea_fw-la fidelitate_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la vixero_fw-la et_fw-la regnum_fw-la tenuero_fw-la simili_fw-la lege_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la ●go_fw-la à_fw-la praedictis_fw-la recederem_fw-la omnino_fw-la à_fw-la servicio_fw-la meo_fw-la cestarent_fw-la quousque_fw-la errata_fw-la corrigerem_fw-la cives_fw-la etiam_fw-la civi●atum_fw-la et_fw-la homines_fw-la castrorum_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o dominio_fw-la meo_fw-la habeo_fw-la ex_fw-la praecepto_fw-la meo_fw-la homagium_fw-la et_fw-la securitatem_fw-la duci_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la salva_fw-la fidelitate_fw-la mea_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la vixero_fw-la et_fw-la regnum_fw-la tenuero_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la atque_fw-la abbates_n de_fw-la regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la ex_fw-la praecepto_fw-la meo_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la sacramento_n duci_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la illi_fw-la quoque_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la episcopi_fw-la deinceps_fw-la fi●nt_fw-la vel_fw-la abbates_n idem_fw-la facient_fw-la in_o the_o recognition_n of_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o 1164._o realm_n of_o england_n use_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 1._o and_o his_o ancestor_n quae_fw-la observari_fw-la debebant_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la teneri_fw-la draw_v up_o and_o agree_v upon_o febr._n 8._o anno_fw-la dom._n 1164._o in_o the_o famous_a parliamentary_a council_n of_o clarindon_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o all_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n earl_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o all_o juraverunt_fw-la &_o firmiter_fw-la in_o verbo_fw-la veritatis_fw-la promiserunt_fw-la viva_fw-la voce_fw-la tenendas_fw-la et_fw-la observandas_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la et_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la svis_fw-la bona_fw-la fide_fw-la et_fw-la absque_fw-la malo_fw-la ingenio_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la i_o find_v these_o article_n pertinent_a to_o my_o purpose_n archiepiscopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la et_fw-la universae_fw-la personae_fw-la regni_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la tenent_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la habeant_fw-la possessiones_fw-la svas_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la sicut_fw-la baroniam_fw-la et_fw-la inde_fw-la respondeant_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la et_fw-la ministris_fw-la regiis_fw-la et_fw-la fequentur_fw-la et_fw-la faciant_fw-la omnes_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la regias_fw-la et_fw-la sicut_fw-la caeteri_fw-la barones_n debent_fw-la interest_n judiciis_fw-la curiae_fw-la regis_fw-la cum_fw-la baronibus_fw-la quousque_fw-la pervenitur_fw-la ad_fw-la diminutionem_fw-la membrorum_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la cum_fw-la vacaverit_fw-la archieplscopatus_n episcopatus_fw-la vel_fw-la abbatia_n vel_fw-la prioratus_fw-la in_o dominio_fw-la regi●_n esse_fw-la debet_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la ipsius_fw-la

et_fw-la inde_fw-la percipiet_fw-la omnes_fw-la reditus_fw-la et_fw-la exitus_fw-la sicut_fw-la dominicos_fw-la reditus_fw-la suos_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la ventum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ad_fw-la consulendum_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la debet_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la mandare_fw-la po●iores_fw-la personas_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la et_fw-la in_o capella_n ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la debet_fw-la fieri_fw-la electio_fw-la assensu_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la concilio_n personarum_fw-la regni_fw-la quas_fw-la ad_fw-la haec_fw-la faciendum_fw-la advocaverit_fw-la et_fw-la ibidem_fw-la faciet_fw-la electus_n homagium_fw-la &_o fidelitatem_fw-la regi_fw-la sicut_fw-la ligio_fw-la do_v mino_n svo_fw-la de_fw-la vita_fw-la sua_fw-la et_fw-la de_fw-la membris_fw-la et_fw-la de_fw-la honore_fw-la terreno_fw-la salvo_fw-la ordine_fw-la svo_fw-la priusquam_fw-la consecretur_fw-la indeed_o angelus_n de_fw-fr clavasio_n in_o his_o summa_fw-la angelica_n tit._n homagium_fw-la and_o other_o canonist_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v simony_n and_o unlawful_a prore_n '_o spirituali_fw-la puia_fw-la beneficio_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la homagium_fw-la exigere_fw-la but_o our_o law_n resolve_v it_o a_o ancient_a legal_a duty_n and_o service_n of_o which_o see_v more_o in_o spelmanni_n glossarium_fw-la tit._n fidelitas_fw-la &_o homagium_fw-la in_o william_n summoner_n glossarium_fw-la tit._n homagium_fw-la and_o in_o bracton_n britton_n and_o fleta_n 4._o that_o this_o clause_n in_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n in_o fide_fw-la &_o homagio_fw-la imply_v they_o be_v all_o or_o most_o baron_n by_o tenure_n and_o whereas_o 5._o sir_n ed._n cook_n and_o 80._o sir_n henry_n spelman_n assert_v that_o of_o ancient_a time_n the_o temporal_a lord_n be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n write_v thus_o to_o appear_v in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n 3._o in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la and_o sometime_o in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la but_o at_o this_o day_n constant_o in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la because_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v no_o feudal_a barony_n in_o respect_n whereof_o homage_n be_v to_o be_v do_v which_o in_o 21_o e._n 3._o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o this_o alteration_n if_o this_o observation_n of_o they_o that_o in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la feodale_n propriè_fw-la respiciat_fw-la barones_n denote_v only_o such_o baron_n who_o be_v baron_n by_o tenure_n or_o barony_n for_o which_o they_o do_v their_o homage_n and_o swear_v fealty_n and_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n then_o this_o be_v a_o most_o convince_a argument_n that_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n summon_v before_o 11_o e._n 3._o be_v baron_n only_o by_o tenure_n not_o by_o writ_n alone_o because_o they_o be_v all_o regular_o summon_v to_o appear_v in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la not_o in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la 2_o it_o be_v a_o clear_a mistake_n that_o this_o alteration_n of_o homagio_fw-la into_o ligeantia_fw-la be_v make_v in_o 21_o e_o 3._o for_o it_o be_v not_o till_o 25_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 1._o dor_n 5._o in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la be_v use_v both_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o 21_o 22_o 23_o &_o 24_o e._n 3._o 3ly_a the_o reason_n of_o this_o alteration_n can_v not_o be_v this_o they_o tender_v because_o all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n then_o summon_v do_v not_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o barony_n but_o be_v baron_n only_o by_o writ_n not_o tenure_n first_o because_o all_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n ●and_v earl_n then_o summon_v who_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o homage_n and_o barony_n issue_v in_o this_o form_n in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la to_o they_o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o inferior_a lord_n and_o baron_n 2_o because_o the_o selfsame_a prince_n earls_z lord_n summon_v in_o this_o form_n in_o 25_o e._n 3._o in_o the_o very_a next_o year_n of_o 26_o e._n 3._o d._n 14._o and_o 27_o e._n 3._o d._n 12._o be_v twice_o summon_v again_o i●_n fide_fw-la homagio_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la and_o 28_o e._n 3._o d._n 26._o in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la after_o in_o 29_o e._n 3._o d._n 8._o 7._o 31_o e._n 3._o d._n 21._o &_o 1._o they_o be_v summon_v in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la but_o yet_o in_o 32_o e._n 3._o d._n 14._o 36_o e._n 3._o d._n 16._o 37_o e._n 3._o d._n 22._o 38_o e._n 3._o d._n 3._o 39_o e._n 3._o d._n 2._o 42_o e._n 3._o d._n 22._o 43_o e._n 3._o d._n 24._o 46_o e._n 3._o d._n 9_o all_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o prince_n earls_z lord_n and_o baron_n run_v again_o in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la only_a and_o some_o between_o and_o after_o they_o in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la only_a though_o issue_v to_o the_o selfsame_a person_n or_o their_o heir_n therefore_o ligeantia_fw-la in_o these_o and_o subsequent_a writ_n be_v put_v only_o as_o a_o synonimon_n signify_v only_a homagium_fw-la as_o the_o couple_v they_o together_o in_o two_o writ_n in_o fide_fw-la homagio_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la and_o the_o place_n of_o homagio_fw-la thus_o interchangeable_o for_o ligeantia_fw-la and_o ligeancia_fw-la for_o homagio_fw-la evidence_n beyond_o contradiction_n the_o rather_o because_o there_o be_v the_o high_a promise_n and_o bond_n of_o allegiance_n express_v in_o the_o very_a word_n and_o form_n of_o homage_n do_v to_o the_o king_n as_o the_o word_n 85._o i_o become_v your_o man_n from_o this_o day_n forward_o of_o life_n and_o member_n and_o of_o earthly_a worship_n and_o unto_o you_o shall_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a and_o bear_v you_o faith_n and_o this_o clause_n save_v the_o faith_n that_o i_o owe_v unto_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n when_o do_v to_o a_o common_a person_n import_v and_o glanvil_n l._n 9_o c._n 1._o bracton_n l._n 2._o c._n 35._o fleta_n l._n 3._o c._n 16._o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o 1_o institutes_n on_o littleton_n chapter_n of_o homage_n sir_n hen._n spelman_n and_o summoner_n in_o their_o glossary_n tit._n homagium_fw-la &_o fidelitas_fw-la at_o large_a demonstrate_v therefore_o homage_n may_v be_v proper_o style_v ligeantia_fw-la and_o be_v put_v in_o lien_n of_o homagio_fw-la as_o doubtless_o it_o be_v in_o all_o those_o writ_n that_o use_v it_o 3_o i_o find_v 626._o sundry_a homage_n for_o dutchy_n earldom_n and_o barony_n do_v to_o our_o king_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o aquitain_n the_o d●ke_n of_o hereford_n henry_n percy_z the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o other_o peer_n who_o be_v then_o and_o afterward_o summon_v in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la not_o homagio_fw-la and_o i_o doubt_v sir_n edward_n cook_n and_o those_o of_o his_o opinion_n can_v hardly_o name_v any_o duke_n earls_z viscount_n lord_n or_o baron_n summon_v to_o parliament_n under_o henry_n the_o 3._o r._n 2._o h._n 4_o 5_o 9_o or_o e._n 4._o who_o be_v not_o a_o lord_n by_o tenure_n or_o barony_n as_o well_o as_o by_o patent_n or_o a_o special_a writ_n of_o creation_n the_o very_a name_n of_o their_o barony_n as_o 5._o sir_n edward_n cook_n and_o 720._o mr._n selden_n inform_v we_o be_v usual_o express_v in_o all_o late_a writ_n of_o summon●_n therefore_o this_o their_o conjecture_n of_o alter_v the_o writ_n from_o homagio_fw-la to_o ligeantia_fw-la because_o they_o hold_v not_o by_o homage_n must_v needs_o be_v erroneous_a and_o groundless_a in_o my_o judgement_n and_o the_o assertion_n of_o such_o who_o hold_v that_o the_o king_n bear_v general_a writ_n of_o summons_n issue_v to_o those_o who_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n do_v create_v they_o and_o their_o issue_n baron_n if_o they_o sit_v in_o parliament_n without_o any_o special_a creation_n by_o some_o clause_n in_o the_o writ_n or_o by_o pa●ent_n ground_v on_o this_o mistake_n must_v vanish_v into_o smoke_n else_o that_o clause_n of_o creation_n in_o the_o writ_n to_o sir_n henry_n bromfleet_n cl._n 27_o h._n 6._o d._n 24._o will_v have_v be_v both_o superfluous_a and_o ridiculous_a 5_o that_o this_o clause_n in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la or_o in_o fide_fw-la &_o ligeantia_fw-la quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la be_v sometime_o omit_v out_o of_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o other_o time_n insert_v into_o they_o 6_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n and_o adjournment_n be_v sometime_o style_v princeps_fw-la walliae_fw-la only_o sometime_o princeps_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la et_fw-la walliae_fw-la other_o time_n princeps_fw-la walliae_fw-la dux_n cornubiae_fw-la et_fw-la comes_fw-la c●striae_fw-la when_o all_o these_o title_n be_v confer_v on_o he_o by_o the_o king_n 7ly_a that_o in_o the_o writ_n issue_v to_o duke_n earls_z and_o temporal_a lord_n of_o the_o king_n progeny_n royal_a blood_n and_o alliance_n they_o be_v usual_o style_v carissimo_fw-la filio_fw-la nostro_fw-la fratti_fw-la regis_fw-la fratti_fw-la nostro_fw-la auunculo_fw-la regis_fw-la auunculo_fw-la nostro_fw-la nepoti_fw-la nostro_fw-la consanguineo_fw-la nostro_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o other_o earl_n and_o temporal_a lord_n

mercenary_a guard_n and_o soldier_n for_o their_o defence_n have_v be_v unexpected_o affront_v assault_v force_v dissipate_v yea_o destroy_v by_o they_o and_o make_v their_o base_a slave_n and_o captive_n may_v learn_v to_o avoid_v all_o such_o extravagance_n and_o oversight_n in_o succeed_a age_n 22._o it_o be_v observable_a and_o most_o evident_a by_o compare_v the_o birth_n of_o our_o prince_n of_o martin_n wales_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n record_v in_o our_o history_n wi●h_v the_o date_n of_o their_o first_o wait_v of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n that_o edward_n of_o carnarvan_n the_o first_o prince_n of_o wales_n be_v first_o summon_v by_o writ_n to_o parliament_n when_o he_o be_v but_o 19_o year_n old_a that_o edward_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o as_o earl_n of_o chestenr_n be_v first_o summon_v by_o writ_n to_o parliament_n when_o he_o be_v scarce_o 9_o year_n of_o age_n that_o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n of_o wales_n be_v summon_v when_o he_o be_v not_o 20._o and_o richard_n his_o son_n prince_n of_o wales_n call_v by_o writ_n to_o parliament_n when_o he_o be_v not_o full_a 9_o year_n old_a the_o king_n elder_a and_o young_a ●ons_n be_v usual_o summon_v to_o parliament_n during_o their_o minority_n though_o other_o be_v senator_n seldom_o summon_v till_o their_o full_a age_n even_o as_o king_n henry_n the_o 6._o ride_v triumphant_o to_o 829._o and_o sit_v in_o state_n in_o parliament_n in_o his_o queen-mothers_n lap_n before_o he_o be_v full_o 12._o month_n old_a 23._o i_o observe_v that_o in_o claus._n 27_o e._n 1._o d._n 6._o 16._o adomarus_n de_fw-fr valencia_n be_v summon_v and_o list_v among_o the_o earl_n without_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n annex_v to_o his_o name_n be_v then_o as_o i_o conceive_v earl_n of_o p●mbroc_n and_o so_o style_v in_o succeed_a summons_n and_o in_o claus._n 50_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o d._n ensue_a 6._o thomas_n de_fw-fr wodestoke_n constabularius_fw-la angliae_fw-la and_o henry_n de_fw-fr percy_n marescallus_fw-la angliae_fw-la be_v list_v among_o the_o earl_n without_o any_o title_n of_o earl_n yet_o in_o the_o next_o write_v of_o summons_n claus._n 1_o r._n 2._o d._n 31._o 37._o thomas_n de_fw-fr wodestoke_n be_v style_v come_v the_o buck_n et_fw-la constab._n angliae_fw-la and_o henry_n de_fw-fr percy_n com._n northumb._n in_o the_o list_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o therefore_o i_o apprehend_v they_o be_v earl_n in_o 50_o e._n 3._o as_o our_o history_n &_o herald_n report_v they_o though_o not_o so_o style_v inthe_a roll_n of_o summons_n 24._o that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n council_n justices_z and_o other_o officer_n summon_v to_o parliament_n only_o as_o assistant_n be_v sometime_o insert_v into_o the_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o confimiles_fw-la literae_fw-la next_o after_o the_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n name_v without_o any_o space_n line_n or_o distinction_n between_o they_o sometime_o with_o a_o line_n distance_n or_o small_a space_n only_o from_o they_o sometime_o they_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n by_o the_o word_n milites_fw-la or_o cl●ricis_fw-la consilii_fw-la &_o i●st●●iar_a add_v in_o the_o margin_n and_o a_o small_a space_n between_o they_o as_o in_o claus._n 5_o e._n 2._o d._n 17._o cl._n 2_o e._n 1._o and_o sometime_o they_o be_v in●exmixed_v with_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n name_n and_o list_v among_o them●_n as_o in_o claus._n 8_o e._n 2._o d._n 35._o roger_n de_fw-fr brabazon_n and_o 7_o other_o of_o they_o are●_n name_v amongs●●th_v lord_n and_o baron_n and_o so_o in_o claus._n 3_o e._n 3._o d._n 19_o claus._n ●_o e._n 3._o p._n 2._o d._n 7._o in_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o 25_o e._n 1._o d._n 25._o the_o word_n milites_fw-la be_v insert_v in_o the_o margin_n over_o against_o the_o name_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o king_n council_n in_o the_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la and_o in_o claus._n 5_o e._n 2._o d._n 17._o clericis_fw-la consilii_fw-la &_o justiciar_a be_v write_v in_o the_o margin_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n but_o in_o no_o roll_n beside_o without_o the_o word_n barones_n superad_v to_o the_o baron_n and_o great-man_n in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o their_o name_n 24._o that_o although_o the_o word_n baro_n and_o barones_n in_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o king_n john_n henry_n the_o 3d●_n edward_n 1._o 2._o &_o history_n prologue_n great_a charter_n and_o statute_n in_o their_o reign_n be_v frequent_o use_v apply_v to_o all_o the_o temporal_a lord_n of_o parliament_n yet_o in_o all_o the_o clause_n roll_n and_o writ_n of_o summons_n i_o have_v see_v no_o particular_a person_n among_o they_o be_v summon_v by_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n but_o only_o the_o baron_n of_o greystok_n graystoke_n or_o craystoke_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o stafford_n in_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o ed._n 1_o &_o 3_o so_o of_o rich._n 2._o h._n 4._o 5._o and_o 6._o writ_n be_v frequent_o issue_v johanni_n baroni_n de_fw-fr greystoke_n willo_n baroni_n de_fw-fr greystoke_n rado_n baroni_n de_fw-fr greystoke_n as_o they_o be_v s●iled_v in_o the_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la yet_o in_o other_o writ_n list_n roll_n in_o the_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la the_o direction_n to_o these_o very_a baron_n be_v many_o time_n johanni_n de_fw-fr craystoke_n or_o greystoke_n willo_n &_o rado_n de_fw-fr greystoke_n without_o the_o addition_n of_o baroni_n annex_v to_o they_o which_o title_n be_v total_o omit_v in_o all_o the_o ro●●s_n of_o edw._n the_o four_o as_o the_o ensue_a alphabetical_a and_o chronological_a table_n with_o my_o table_n to_o the_o exact_a abridgement_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n will_v more_o particular_o inform_v you_o so_o in_o the_o roll_n of_o king_n e._n 1._o &_o 3._o mention_v in_o the_o follow_a table_n the_o direction_n in_o sundry_a writ_n in_o the_o ●od●m_fw-la modo_fw-la be_v edmundo_n &_o rado_n baroni_n de_fw-fr stafford_n and_o in_o other_o writ_n to_o the_o one_o of_o they_o he_o be_v style_v only_a rado_n de_fw-fr stafford_n baroni_n be_v omit_v in_o his_o title_n baro_n be_v give_v ●o_o none_o for_o aught_o i_o can_v find_v in_o any_o list_n of_o summons_n but_o to_o these_o 2._o baron_n of_o greystoke_n and_o stafford_n alone_o 25._o that_o in_o my_o best_a observation_n ●_o the_o title_n or_o addition_n of_o miles_n or_o chivaler_n be_v not_o give_v to_o any_o temporal_a lord_n or_o baron_n in_o any_o writ_n or_o list_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n before_o claus._n 49_o e._n 3._o dorse_v 4._o 6._o &_o 50_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o d._n 6._o wherein_o summons_n issue_v willielmo_n le_fw-fr morle_n chivaler_n willielmo_n de_fw-fr aldeburgh_n chivaler_n johanni_n de_fw-fr will_n chivaler_n hugoni_n de_fw-fr dacre_n chivaler_n after_o which_o it_o grow_v more_o common_a under_o king_n rich._n the_o 2._o henry_n 4._o and_o 5._o when_o many_o of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o baron_n have_v this_o addition_n give_v they_o soon_o or_o late_a those_o who_o want_v it_o in_o one_o two_o three_o four_o or_o more_o writ_n of_o summons_n at_o first_o before_o they_o be_v knight_v receive_v it_o in_o subsequent_a writ_n after_o they_o be_v knight_v after_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 6._o and_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n the_o four_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o temporal_a lord_n in_o the_o list_n of_o summons_n but_o be_v style_v 5._o chivale_a or_o miles_n be_v all_o genetal_o knight_v for_o their_o great_a honour_n of_o all_o the_o temporal_a lord_n i_o find_v only_a one_o namely_o tho._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n constant_o style_v magister_fw-la tho._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n in_o all_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o he_o from_o 23_o r._n 2._o ●05_n h._n 6._o as_o the_o en●uing_a table_n will_v inform_v you_o the_o true_a and_o only_a reason_n whereof_o i_o apprehend_v to_o be_v this_o that_o before_o the_o temporal_a dignity_n of_o a_o lord_n or_o baron_n descend_v to_o he_o 5._o he_o have_v be_v a_o clergyman_n in_o sacred_a order_n this_o title_n magister_n be_v always_o prefix_v before_o the_o name_n of_o all_o of_o the_o king_n council_n who_o be_v clergyman_n in_o their_o summons_n to_o parliament_n as_o assistant_n to_o the_o lord_n house_n as_o the_o writ_n and_o table_n in_o the_o next_o section_n will_v inform_v you●_n not_o to_o distinguish_v he_o from_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v knight_n as_o some_o mistake_n because_o none_o of_o the_o other_o lord_n who_o be_v not_o knight_n have_v this_o title_n magister_n give_v to_o they_o but_o he_o alone_o now_o whereas_o in_o the_o summons_n of_o 1_o e._n 4._o john_n de_fw-fr audley_n be_v ib._n style_v armiger_n i_o conceive_v it_o mistake_v by_o the_o clerk_n for_o chlr._n he_o be_v ever_o ●●iled_v chivaler_n not_o armiger_n in_o the_o summons_n of_o 49_o h._n 6._o d._n 6._o 2_o e._n 4._o d._n 3._o 6_o e._n 4._o

the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n here_o a_o bishop_n elect_a be_v summon_v as_o one_o of_o the_o council_n though_o usual_o summon_v as_o a_o spiritual_a peer_n and_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o chichester_n sede_fw-la vacant_a summon_v in_o the_o list_n among_o the_o bishop_n not_o this_o bishop_n elect_v who_o be_v summon_v as_o a_o bishop_n the_o next_o year_n and_o parliament_n claus._n 12_o e._n 3._o d._n 11._o the_o writ_n issue_v galfrido_n lescrop_a and_o 12._o more_o whereof_o the_o king_n treasurer_n and_o chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v two_o claus._n 12●_n e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o d._n 32._o the_o write_v enter_v issue_v johanni_n de_fw-fr ston●re_n with_o the_o same_o recital_n as_o p._n 41_o 42._o and_o then_o quod_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la praetermissis_fw-la intersitis_fw-la cum_fw-la dicto_fw-la custo●e_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la praedicto_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la tractatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la to_o 13_o other_o whereof_o the_o king_n treasurer_n and_o chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v two_o and_o the_o last_o robto_n de_fw-la sadyngton_n capitali_fw-la ba●dni_fw-la de_fw-la scaccario_fw-la the_o first_o i_o observe_v summon_v by_o this_o title_n claus._n 13_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o d._n 28._o the_o write_v enter_v be_v of_o the_o selfsame_a form_n with_o the_o last_o and_o to_o the_o same_o 13_o person_n though_o not_o list_v in_o the_o same_o order_n and_o with_o this_o addition_n of_o regis_n after_o staccario_n to_o the_o chief_a baron_n claus._n 13_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o d._n 1._o we_o have_v the_o same_o form_n of_o writ_n to_o stonore_n and_o 13_o more_o the_o very_a same_o as_o in_o the_o two_o former_a list_n claus._n 14_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 1._o d._n 33._o the_o like_a to_o he_o those_z 13_o and_o one_o more_o and_o pars_fw-la 1._o d._n 23._o to_o he_o and_o 14_o more_o the_o writ_n in_o claus._n 15._o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 1._o d._n 37._o issue_v in_o usual_a form_n dilcto_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la roberto_n de_fw-fr parning_n thesaurar_n svo_fw-la and_o 9_o other_o claus._n 17_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 1._o d._n 25._o roberto_n de_fw-fr sadington_n and_o only_o 6._o more_o claus._n 18_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 1._o d._n 14._o willo_n scot_n and_o but_o 4._o more_o cl._n 20_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o d._n 22._o willo_n scot_n quod_fw-la personal●●er_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nabis●um_fw-la si_fw-la praesentes_fw-la fuorimus_fw-la ibidem_fw-la seu_fw-la cum_fw-la custode_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la si_fw-la abesse_fw-la nos_fw-la contigerit_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o 14_o other_o the_o two_o last_o roberto_n de_fw-fr thorpe_n servienti_fw-la regis_fw-la henry_n de_fw-fr grene_n servienti_fw-la regis_fw-la claus._n 21_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o d._n 9_o willielmo_n de_fw-fr thorpe_n with_o the_o same_o recital_n as_o to_o the_o archbishop_n here_z p._n 52_o 53._o and_o the_o same_o seire_n vos_fw-la volumus_fw-la quod_fw-la dictum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la auxilia_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o in_o that_o writ_n eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la to_o 16_o other_o the_o 4_o last_v the_o king_n sergeant_n at_o law_n namely_o roberto_n de_fw-fr thorpe_n servienti_fw-la regis_fw-la henr_n de_fw-fr grene_n servienti_fw-la regis_fw-la willo_n de_fw-la notton_n servienti_fw-la regis_fw-la thomae_fw-la de_fw-fr seton_n servienti_fw-la regis_fw-la claus._n 22_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 1._o d._n 32._o the_o writ_n issue_v willo_n de_fw-la thorpe_n and_o 16_o more_o the_o 4_o last_v the_o king_n sergeant_n forenamed_a this_o writ_n be_v register_v next_o after_o the_o lord_n as_o be_v that_o in_o clause_n 22_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o d._n 7._o issue_v to_o judge_n thorpe_n and_o 15_o more_o the_o 4._o last_v the_o king_n sergeant_n forenamed_a in_o claus._n 24_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o d._n 3._o the_o writ_n run_v in_o this_o form_n rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la willo_fw-la de_fw-la shareshull_n salut_n quia_fw-la pro_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la arduis_fw-la et_fw-la urgen●ibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o statum_fw-la et_fw-la bonum_fw-la regimen_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la et_fw-la aliarum_fw-la terram_fw-la et_fw-la dominiorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la parl_n nostrum_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la in_o octabis_n purificationis_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la virgin_n prox_n futur_fw-la tenere_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la volumus_fw-la &_o tractatum_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la etc._n etc._n personaliter_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la dictis_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnasibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la tractatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la to_o 12._o more_o the_o 4_o last_o be_v the_o king_n forecited_a sergeant_n at_o law_n claus._n 25_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 1._o d._n 5._o the_o same_o form_n of_o writ_n as_o the_o last_o issue_v to_o william_n shareshull_n and_o 13_o other_o whereof_o the_o last_o be_v the_o 4._o sergeant_n claus._n 26_o e._n 3._o d._n 14._o there_o be_v two_o writ_n register_v one_o after_o another_o the_o first_o to_o shareshull_n and_o 7_o justice_n more_o the_o 2._o dilecto_fw-la clerico_n svo_fw-la magistro_fw-la johanni_n de_fw-fr leech_n and_o 8_o master_n more_o so_o claus._n 27_o e._n 3._o d._n 12._o there_o be_v two_o distinct_a writ_n to_o the_o same_o party_n and_o to_o 6_o justice_n and_o 3._o more_o master_n in_o claus._n 28_o e._n 3._o d._n 26._o there_o be_v only_o one_o write_v to_o william_n de_fw-fr shareshull_n of_o the_o same_o form_n with_o that_o of_o 24_o e._n 3._o and_o to_o 11_o more_o whereof_o 4_o be_v the_o king_n sergeant_n namely_o thorp_n and_o notton_n forecited_a willo_n de_fw-la skipwith_n servienti_fw-la regis_fw-la joh_n mowbrey_n servienti_fw-la regis_fw-la last_o name_v the_o same_o form_n of_o writ_n to_o he_o &_o 13_o other_o be_v register_v claus._n 29_o e._n 3._o d._n 8._o wherein_o the_o king_n say_v sergeant_n be_v last_o list_v claus._n 31_o e._n 3._o d_o 21._o there_o be_v the_o like_a writ_n to_o he_o and_o 14_o other_o where_o notton_n skipwith_n and_o mowbrey_n be_v list_v without_o the_o addition_n of_o king_n sergeant_n claus._n 31_o e._n 3_o d._n 2._o the_o like_a writ_n be_v enter_v to_o he_o and_o 15_o other_o without_o the_o addition_n of_o sergeant_n to_o those_o so_o style_v in_o former_a list_n the_o writ_n in_o claus._n 34_o e._n 3._o d._n 4._o to_o william_n de_fw-fr shareshull_n and_o 13_o other_o be_v only_o &_o cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la et_fw-la caeteris_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la etc._n etc._n dictis_n die_fw-la et_fw-la loco_fw-la personaliter_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la dictis_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magn●tibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la etc._n etc._n without_o the_o clause_n &_o caeteris_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la in_o either_o place_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o writ_n so_o be_v the_o writ_n claus._n 36_o e._n 3._o d._n 16._o henr_n grene_n and_o 8_o other_o and_o claus_n 37_o e._n 3._o d._n 22._o to_o he_o and_o 8._o more_o and_o claus_n 38_o e._n 3._o d._n 3._o to_o he_o and_o but_z 5_o beside_o and_o claus_n 39_o e._n 3._o d._n 2._o johi_n knyvet_n and_o 13_o more_o whereof_o mro_n thomae_n young_a offic_n cur_n cancel_v be_v one●_n the_o first_o i_o find_v so_o style_v in_o the_o roll_n the_o like_a writ_n johanni_n knyvet_n be_v in_o claus_n 42_o e._n 3._o d._n 22._o and_o 8_o other_o and_o claus_n 43_o e._n 3._o d._n 24._o ●_o claus_n 44_o e._n 3._o d._n 1._o the_o same_o in_o form_n person_n number_n without_o any_o clause_n cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la in_o they_o there_o be_v this_o form_n of_o writ_n in_o claus_n 46_o e._n 3._o d._n 11._o different_a from_o the_o precedent_n rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la johi_n de_fw-fr cavendish_n capitali_fw-la justiciario_n svo_fw-la salutem_fw-la qui●_n pro_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la arduis_fw-la etc._n etc._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la p._n 67_o teneatnr_n et_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la tractatus_fw-la et_fw-la colloquium_fw-la habeantur_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la praetermissis_fw-la dictis_fw-la die_fw-la et_fw-la loco_fw-la personaliter_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la si_fw-la praesentes_fw-la fuerimus_fw-la ibidem_fw-la seu_fw-la cum_fw-la ricardo_n filio_fw-la carissimi_fw-la primogeniti_fw-la nostri_fw-la edwardi_fw-la principis_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la &_o walliae_fw-la custode_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la et_fw-la locum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la tenente_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la regno_fw-la si_fw-la abesse_fw-la nos_fw-la contigerit_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la

the_o writ_n and_o list_n of_o summons_n by_o which_o they_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o layman_n mention_v in_o those_o writ_n and_o list_n and_o that_o one_o bishop_n elect_v summon_v among_o the_o bishop_n to_o parliament_n be_v yet_o summon_v as_o one_o of_o the_o king_n council_n by_o a_o other_o write_v what_o ever_o else_o be_v worthy_a observation_n touch_v these_o writ_n or_o list_n of_o person_n summon_v i_o have_v note_v already_o in_o the_o precedent_a recital_n of_o they_o 9_o that_o though_o the_o king_n justice_n and_o other_o of_o his_o council_n summon_v to_o our_o parliament_n be_v no_o real_a essential_a member_n of_o they_o but_o rather_o assistant_n to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n yet_o they_o have_v a_o very_a great_a hand_n power_n authority_n not_o only_o in_o make_v ordinance_n proclamation_n descide_v all_o weighty_a controversy_n regulate_v most_o public_a abuse_n and_o punish_v all_o exorbitant_a offence_n out_o of_o parliament_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o elsewhere_o coram_fw-la rege_fw-la et_fw-la consilio_fw-la svo_fw-la as_o be_v evident_a by_o 19_o e._n 3._o fitzh_n judgement_n 24._o 20_o as●_n 14._o br._n dure_v 12._o 39_o e._n 3._o f._n 14._o b._n brook_n judge_n 13._o judgement_n 117._o 43_o ass._n 15._o 38._o register_n pars_fw-la 1._o f._n 191._o b._n pars_fw-la 2._o f._n 124._o b._n 125._o a._n 13_o e._n 4._o f._n 9_o 10._o 27_o h._n 6._o 5._o b._n 2_o r._n 3._o f._n 2._o 10_o 11._o 1_o h._n 7._o f._n 3._o 4._o brooke_n parliament_n 37._o 105._o fitz._n parl._n 2._o 135._o a_o exact_a abridgement_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n p._n 157_o 169_o 197_o 426_o 428_o 459_o 460_o 560_o 591_o 638_o 641_o 651._o lambardi_n archaion_n p._n 108._o to_o 116._o and_o the_o record_n there_o cite_v transcribe_v by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o 4_o institutes_n c._n 5_o cromptons_n jurisdiction_n of_o court_n f._n 29._o etc._n etc._n the_o court_n de_fw-fr starr-chamber_n et_fw-fr matter_n avant_fw-fr le_z counsell_n le_z roy_n ash_n table_n court_n 2._o and_o the_o lawbook_n statute_n there_o cite_v with_o other_o anon_o remember_v but_o likewise_o in_o receive_v answer_v all_o sort_n of_o petition_n determine_v adjudge_v all_o weighty_a doubtful_a case_n plea_n yea_o in_o make_v act_n ordinance_n statute_n and_o transact_v all_o weighty_a affair_n concern_v the_o king_n or_o kingdom_n even_o in_o parliament_n themselves_o when_o summon_v to_o they_o by_o the_o premise_a writ_n which_o be_v not_o common_o know_v to_o the_o king_n council_n or_o other_o nor_o insist_v on_o nor_o clear_v up_o by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n or_o any_o other_o who_o have_v write_v of_o our_o parliament_n i_o shall_v brief_o and_o satisfactory_o illustrate_v by_o these_o four_o follow_v particular_n 1._o by_o sundry_a petition_n upon_o several_a complaint_n and_o occasion_n present_v and_o direct_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n coun●ell_n or_o sage_a or_o good_a counsel_n in_o sundry_a of_o our_o ancient_a parliament_n enter_v in_o the_o clause_n and_o parliament_n roll_v more_o especial_o in_o claus._n anno_fw-la 1._o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 1._o &_o 2._o where_o multitude_n of_o petition_n be_v thus_o direct_v a_o nostre_fw-fr signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr et_fw-fr ason_n council_n au_o bon_fw-fr counciel_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr etc._n etc._n which_o petition_n be_v usual_o answer_v and_o determine_v sometime_o by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsell_n joint_o other_o time_n by_o his_o counsel_n alone_o and_o sometime_o by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o assent_n or_o advice_n of_o his_o counsel_n as_o these_o entry_n coram_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o consilio_fw-la concessum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o emendatum_fw-la per_fw-la agard_fw-fr de_fw-fr toute_fw-fr le_z counsell_n soit_fw-fr le_fw-fr counciel_fw-fr certify_v coram_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la in_o praesenti_fw-la parliament_n venire_fw-la faciatis_fw-la scriptum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la ad_fw-la faciend_n inde_fw-la ulterius_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la idem_fw-la consilium_fw-la nostrum_n ibidem_fw-la contigerit_fw-la ordinari_fw-la videtur_fw-la consilio_fw-la il_fw-fr semble_fw-fr ave_fw-la counciel_fw-fr que_fw-fr ce_fw-fr est_fw-fr bone_n affair_n veniat_fw-la inquisitio_fw-la coram_fw-la consilio_fw-la place_v at_o dom._n regi_fw-la &_o consilio_fw-la svo_fw-la ordinare_fw-la with_o the_o like_a most_o frequent_o occur_v in_o these_o petition_n and_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o proceed_n and_o resolution_n upon_o they_o abundant_o evidence_n 2._o by_o this_o subscription_n or_o addition_n to_o many_o writ_n patent_n charter_n in_o the_o clause_n patent_n charter_n and_o parliament_n roll_n per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o consilium_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la be_v all_o make_v issue_v grant_v approve_a enter_v by_o order_n of_o the_o king_n and_o those_o of_o his_o council_n in_o parliament_n 3._o by_o the_o placita_fw-la coram_fw-la ipso_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la et_fw-la ejus_fw-la consilio_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamenta_fw-la sua_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la suum_fw-la etc._n etc._n record_v in_o the_o parchment_n book_n of_o plea_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n ●_o wherein_o the_o proceed_n and_o the_o judgement_n on_o they_o be_v give_v sometime_o by_o the_o king_n counsell_n alone_o sometime_o by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n and_o other_o time_n by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n baron_n and_o other_o or_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o counsel_n and_o sometime_o fines_n and_o recognizance_n be_v acknowledge_v before_o the_o counsel_n in_o parliament_n to_o instance_n in_o some_o particular_n in_o the_o placita_fw-la coram_fw-la ipso_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la et_fw-la ejus_fw-la consilio_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamenta_fw-la sua_fw-la post_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarii_n et_fw-la etiam_fw-la post_fw-la pascha_fw-la anno_fw-la 18_o e._n 1._o willielmus_fw-la de_fw-la wasthull_n quaeritur_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la et_fw-la ejus_fw-la consilio_fw-la per_fw-la quandam_fw-la petitionem_fw-la against_o a_o deceit_n and_o covin_z in_o levy_v a_o fine_a johannes_n come_v the_o dew_n venit_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la et_fw-la ejus_fw-la consilio_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la suum_fw-la post_fw-la pascha_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o petiit_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o domino_fw-la regi_fw-la et_fw-la ejus_fw-la consilio_fw-la johannes_n episcopus_fw-la wynton_n alius_fw-la coram_fw-la auditoribus_fw-la quaerelarum_fw-la monst●avit_fw-la etc._n etc._n petrus_n maulore_v venit_fw-la coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la et_fw-la ejus_fw-la consilio_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la petiir_n etc._n etc._n dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la et_fw-la ejus_fw-la consilium_fw-la certiorari_fw-la faciant_fw-la querela_fw-la willielmi_n de_fw-fr valentia_n consilio_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it dum_fw-la rex_fw-la suit_n in_o vasconia_n macolomus_n de_fw-fr harlegh_n monstravit_fw-la consilio_fw-la regis_fw-la per_fw-la quandam_fw-la petitionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o placita_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la apud_fw-la clipston_n &_o asherugg_n etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 18_o e._n 1._o margeria_n de_fw-fr mose_n uxor_fw-la thomae_fw-la de_fw-fr weyland_n &_o ricardus_n filius_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la thomae_fw-la monstraverunt_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la et_fw-la ejus_fw-la consilio_fw-la etc._n etc._n coram_fw-la ipso_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la et_fw-la ejus_fw-la consilio_fw-la venerunt_fw-la praedicti_fw-la cemites_fw-la gloucestr_n &_o hereford_n quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la habeant_fw-la corpora_fw-la eorundem_fw-la comi●um_fw-la coram_fw-la ipso_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la et_fw-la consilio_fw-la svo_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la et_fw-la recifiendum_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la svo_fw-la duxerit_fw-la ordinandum_fw-la prio_fw-la de_fw-fr goldelyne_n queritur_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la et_fw-la ejus_fw-la consilio_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la etc._n etc._n memorandum_n quod_fw-la recordum_fw-la quod_fw-la episcopus_fw-la wynton_n et_fw-la socii_fw-la svi_fw-la miserunt_fw-la coram_fw-la consilio_fw-la de_fw-la magno_fw-la placito_fw-la abbatis_fw-la de_fw-la rupl_n etc._n etc._n robertus_fw-la bardolph_n habet_fw-la diem_fw-la per_fw-la adjornamentum_fw-la in_o pleno_fw-la consilio_fw-la etc._n etc._n maria_fw-la quae_fw-la fuij●uxor_fw-la willielmo_n de_fw-la brewosa_fw-la petiit_fw-la coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la et_fw-la ejus_fw-la consilio_fw-la versus_fw-la willielmum_fw-la etc._n etc._n medietatem_fw-la manerii_fw-la de_fw-la wykeham_n etc._n etc._n placita_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la et_fw-la consilio_fw-la svo_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la suum_fw-la post_fw-la pascha_fw-la apud_fw-la london_n anno_fw-la 21_o e._n 1._o willielmus_fw-la de_fw-la mere_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-fr reginaldus_n do_v legh_n coram_fw-la ipso_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la et_fw-la ejus_fw-la consilio_fw-la allocuti_fw-la ad_fw-la rationem_fw-la positi_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la etc._n etc._n stephanus_n rabez_n vicecome_fw-la leicestr_n &_o warwic_n coram_fw-la ipso_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la et_fw-la ejus_fw-la consilio_fw-la arrenatus_fw-la ad_fw-la rationem_fw-la positus_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la etc._n etc._n placita_fw-la coram_fw-la ipso_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la et_fw-la consilio_fw-la svo_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la suum_fw-la post_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la ann._n 21_o e._n 1._o malcolinus_fw-la de_fw-la harley_n eschaetor_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la citra_fw-la trentam_fw-la monstravit_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la et_fw-la ejus_fw-la consilio_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la

move_v the_o king_n to_o show_v mercy_n to_o they_o be_v put_v to_o several_a fine_n the_o 2._o be_v in_o the_o placita_fw-la co●am●ipso_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o consilio_fw-la svo_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la suum_fw-la post_fw-la pascha_fw-la apud_fw-la london_n anno_fw-la 21_o e._n 1._o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n case_n johannes_n archiepiscopus_fw-la eborum_fw-la attachi●tus_fw-la fuit_fw-la ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la damino_fw-la regi_fw-la de_fw-la pla●i●o_fw-la quare_fw-la cum_fw-la placita_fw-la de_fw-la imprisonamento_fw-la et_fw-la aliis_fw-la transgressionibus_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la regi●_n contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la regis_fw-la factis_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o coronam_fw-la et_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la svam_fw-la specialiter_fw-la pertineant_fw-la idem_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la per_fw-la johannem_fw-la priorem_fw-la de_fw-la bolton_n in_o cravene_n commissarium_fw-la suum_fw-la in_o venerabilem_fw-la patrem_fw-la antonium_n episcopum_fw-la dunolm_n dum_fw-la nuper_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la borialibn_v in_o obsequio_fw-la regis_fw-la juxta_fw-la la●us_fw-la suum_fw-la per_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la sub_fw-la protectione_n extitit_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la ballivi_fw-la esusdem_fw-la episcopi_fw-la willielmum_fw-la de_fw-fr wrleton_n 〈◊〉_d johannem_fw-la roman_n apud_fw-la d●nolm_n inventos_fw-la ceporunt_fw-la et_fw-la imprisonaver●nt_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la sententi●m_fw-la in_o regis_fw-la contemptum_fw-la et_fw-la coronae_fw-la &_o dignitatis_fw-la suae_fw-la laesionem_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la debitam_fw-la in_fw-la dispectum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la viginti_fw-la mille_fw-la librarum_fw-la fecit_fw-la fulminari_fw-la et_fw-la illam_fw-la excommunicationem_fw-la demandari_fw-la propter_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la rex_fw-la ta●um_fw-la contemptum_fw-la &_o tantum_fw-la irreverenti_fw-la 〈◊〉_d sibi_fw-la illatam●ransire_n impunitam_fw-la sustinere_fw-la non_fw-la valen_n maxim_n cum_fw-la tam_fw-la ipse_fw-la rex_fw-la quam_fw-la praellictus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la quanium_fw-la in_o ipso_fw-la suit_n praefato_fw-la willielmo_n &_o johanni_n de_fw-fr imprisonamento_fw-la praedicto_fw-la celeris_fw-la justitiae_fw-la complementum_fw-la juxta_fw-la regni_fw-la consue●udinem_fw-la semper_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la parati_fw-la exhibere_fw-la etc._n etc._n after_o the_o archbishop_n plea_n thereto_o and_o a_o long_a debate_n of_o the_o business_n in_o parliament_n videtur_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la in_o pleno_fw-la parliamento_fw-la praedicto_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la &_o similiter_fw-la toti_fw-la consilio_fw-la ipsius_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la quantum_fw-la in_o ipso_fw-la fuit_fw-la niteba●ur_fw-la occupare_fw-la &_o usurpare_fw-la super_fw-la coronam_fw-la regiam_fw-la et_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la in_fw-la casu●isto_fw-la deliberationes_fw-la imprisonatorum_fw-la contra_fw-la legem_fw-la et_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la et_fw-la contra_fw-la ●●dem_fw-la in_o qua_fw-la idem_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la domino_fw-la regiet_n coronae_fw-la suae_fw-la astringitur_fw-la ad_fw-la exhaeredationem_fw-la do●●ni_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la haeredum_fw-la suorum_fw-la manifestam_fw-la propter_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n et_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la et_fw-la dinne_n alios_fw-la de_fw-la constlio_fw-la ipsius_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la concordatum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la committatur_fw-la prisonae_fw-la pro_fw-la offensa_fw-la &_o transgressione_n praedictis_fw-la et_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la ante_fw-la judicium_fw-la pronunnciatum_fw-la licet_fw-la unanimiter_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la et_fw-la aliorum_fw-la concordatum_fw-la fuisset_fw-la tenendum_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la casu_fw-la et_fw-la similiter_fw-la in_o casibus_fw-la consimilibus_fw-la imperpetuum_fw-la praedictus_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la maguates_n et_fw-la alios_fw-la de_fw-fr consilio_fw-la ipstus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la rogavit_fw-la quod_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la requirerent_fw-la ut_fw-la ante_fw-la pronuntiationem_fw-la judicit_fw-la ipsum_fw-la ad_fw-la gratiam_fw-la svam_fw-la admitteret_fw-la et_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la ad_fw-la instantiam_fw-la eorundem_fw-la magnatum_fw-la de_fw-la gratia_fw-la sua_fw-la speciali_fw-la hoc_fw-la idem_fw-la ipso_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la concessit_fw-la et_fw-la idem_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la humiliter_fw-la supplicavit_n quod_fw-la possit_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la praemissis_fw-la alto_fw-mi &_o basso_n voluntati_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la se_fw-la submittere_fw-la which_o the_o king_n assent_v to_o at_o the_o lord_n request_n dictum_fw-la est_fw-la eidem_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la sub_fw-la gravi_fw-la forisfactura_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la recedat_fw-la à_fw-la parliamento_fw-la isto_fw-la ●onec_fw-la super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la audivit_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la postea_fw-la venit_fw-la praedictus_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la et_fw-la fecit_fw-la finem_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la pro_fw-la transgressione_n praedicta_fw-la pro_fw-la quatuor_fw-la millibus_fw-la marcarum_fw-la per_fw-la scriptum_fw-la suum_fw-la obligatorium_fw-la 5_o other_o be_v bind_v with_o he_o for_o due_a payment_n thereof_o to_o the_o king_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o in_o all_o these_o plea_n proceed_n &_o judgement_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o the_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n or_o commons_o in_o parliament_n no_o shar●rs_n in_o they_o but_o only_a of_o the_o king_n archbishop_n bishop_n earl_n baron_n justice_n and_o king_n counsel_n 4_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n counsel_n and_o judge_n in_o parliament_n be_v evident_a by_o sundry_a preface_n to_o and_o passage_n in_o our_o print_a act_n of_o parliament_n as_o namely_o by_o the_o preface_n of_o the_o print_a statute_n of_o bigamy_n 4._o octo●_n an._n 4._o ed._n 1._o in_o the_o presence_n of_o certain_a reverend_a father_n bishop_n of_o england_n and_o other_o of_o the_o king_n counsell_n the_o constitution_n underwritten_a be_v recite_v after_o hear_v and_o publish_v before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsell_n forasmuch_o as_o all_z the_o king_n counsell_n as_o well_o justice_n as_o other_o do_v agree_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o write_v for_o a_o perpetual_a memory_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v steadfast_o observe_v 44._o etc._n etc._n by_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n an._n 6._o e._n 1._o make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o justice_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n an._n 7._o e._n 1._o which_o recite_v we_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o our_o prelate_n lord_n baron_n and_o other_o our_o subject_n be_v of_o our_o counsell_n have_v provide_v make_v and_o ordain_v etc._n etc._n by_o the_o statute_n of_o acton_n bnrnell_n 13._o e._n 2._o forasmuch_o as_o merchant_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n for_o himself_o and_o by_o his_o counsell_n have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v etc._n etc._n the_o prologue_n to_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o an._n 13._o e_o 1._o whereas_o of_o late_a our_o lord_n the_o king_n the_o 6._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n call_v together_o the_o earl_n prelate_n baron_n and_o his_o council_n at_o gloucester_n etc._n etc._n so_o as_o there_o be_v writ_n of_o summons_n then_o issue_v to_o they_o all_o though_o not_o enter_v in_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o 6._o ed._n 1._o nor_o any_o other_o now_o extant_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o merchant_n an._n 13._o e._n 1._o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsell_n at_o his_o parliament_n hold_v at_o acton_n burnell_n the_o 11._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n ●ath_v ordain_v establishment_n thereupon_o for_o the_o remedy_n of_o such_o merchant_n which_o ordinance_n and_o establishment_n the_o king_n command_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v firm_o keep_v throughout_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o waste_v anno_fw-la 20._o e._n 1._o other_o instice_n with_o the_o more_o part_n of_o the_o king_n counsell_n be_v of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n etc._n etc._n wherefore_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o his_o full_a parliament_n in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o a_o general_n counsell_n have_v ordain_v etc._n etc._n articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n an._n 28._o e._n 1._o c._n 2._o nevertheless_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsell_n do_v not_o intend_v by_o reason_n of_o this_o estatute_n to_o diminish_v the_o king_n right_o for_o the_o ancient_a prize_n due_a and_o accustom_a and_o ch_z 20._o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o thing_n etc._n etc._n both_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n and_o all_o they_o that_o be_v present_a at_o the_o make_n of_o this_o ordinance_n will_n and_o intend_v that_o the_o right_n and_o prerogative_n of_o his_o crown_n shall_v be_v save_v to_o he_o in_o all_o thing_n the_o statute_n for_o escheator_n anno_fw-la 29._o e._n 1._o at_o the_o parliament_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n by_o his_o counsel_n it_o be_v agree_v and_o also_o command_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o etc._n etc._n according_a to_o advice_n of_o etc._n etc._n treasurer_n to_o the_o king_n chancellor_z and_o other_o of_o the_o counsel_n there_o present_a before_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o new_a statute_n of_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la 30_o e._n 1._o cum_fw-la nuper_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la a●u●_n westm._fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la consilium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la provisum_fw-la sic_fw-la et_fw-la proclamatum_fw-la quod_fw-la praelati_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n &_o alii_fw-la &c._n &c._n by_o the_o ordinance_n for_o inquest_n 33._o e._n 1._o it_o be_v agree_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o counsel_n etc._n etc._n by_o ordinatio_fw-la pro_fw-la statu_fw-la hyberniae_fw-la an._n

they_o make_v in_o this_o party_n be_v firm_o hold_v the_o offender_n against_o the_o ordinance_n of_o fish_n make_v in_o 31._o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o be_v to_o be_v attach_v and_o detain_v in_o prison_n as_o rebel_n and_o transgressor_n till_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n have_v ordain_v of_o they_o that_o right_o require_v after_o the_o quality_n of_o their_o trespass_n 34._o e._n 3._o c._n 21._o by_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o counsel_n passage_n be_v grant_v of_o wool_n and_o other_o merchandise_n of_o the_o staple_n to_o denizen_n contrary_a to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o staple_n that_o only_a merchant_n alien_n and_o no_o merchant_n denizen_n shall_v transport_v they_o which_o passage_n be_v confirm_v by_o parliament_n and_o this_o act._n 35_o e._n 3._o upon_o do_v we_o and_o our_o counsel_n to_o understand_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o we_o and_o our_o counsel_n that_o the_o fisher_n of_o herring_n at_o great_a yermouth_n shall_v be_v free_a to_o sell_v their_o herring_n to_o all_o people_n that_o will_v come_v to_o the_o fair_a of_o yermouth_n without_o disturbance_n of_o their_o host_n or_o any_o other_o and_o according_o enact_v by_o this_o parliament_n the_o print_a pardon_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n an._n 36._o e._n 3._o be_v pray_v by_o the_o commons_o to_o be_v show_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o his_o counsell_n and_o to_o the_o other_o lord_n ere_o pass_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o commons_o petition_v 37_o e._n 3._o c._n 15._o clot●_n maker_n and_o draper_n shall_v be_v constrain_v by_o any_o manner_n way_n that_o best_a shall_v seem_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n that_o the_o ordinance_n of_o new_a apparel_n be_v in_o no_o point_n break_v 37_o e._n 3._o c._n 18._o enact_n that_o those_o who_o make_v false_a suggestion_n to_o the_o king_n be_v send_v with_o the_o say_a suggestion_n before_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o his_o council_n and_o that_o they_o there_o find_v surety_n to_o pursue_v their_o suggestion_n and_o incur_v the_o same_o pein_n that_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v have_v if_o he_o be_v attaint_v in_o case_n that_o his_o suggestion_n be_v find_v evil_a 38_o e._n 3._o c._n 11._o enact_n that_o all_o merchant_n denizen_n may_v pass_v into_o gascoigne_n and_o bring_v in_o wine_n from_o thence_o without_o any_o disturbance_n or_o impeachment_n always_o provide_v to_o the_o king_n that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o he_o whensoever_o it_o be_v advise_v to_o he_o or_o to_o his_o council_n to_o ordain_v of_o this_o article_n in_o the_o manner_n as_o best_a shall_v seem_v to_o he_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o he_o and_o his_o commons_o 38_o e._n 3._o c_o 3._o provisor_n and_o offender_n against_o this_o act_n who_o do_v not_o present_v themselves_o before_o the_o king_n or_o his_o council_n within_o two_o month_n after_o that_o they_o be_v thereunto_o warn_v etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v punish_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o e._n 3_o and_o otherwise_o as_o to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n shall_v best_o seem_v to_o be_v do_v without_o any_o grace_n pardon_v or_o remission_n and_o cap._n 5._o if_o any_o person_n malicious_o or_o false_o make_v any_o pursuit_n against_o any_o person_n as_o a_o provisour_n and_o be_v thereof_o due_o attaint_v he_o shall_v be_v due_o punish_v at_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n and_o nevertheless_o he_o shall_v make_v gree_n and_o amends_o to_o the_o party_n grieve_v the_o statute_n of_o 42_o edward_n 3._o c._n 3._o make_v upon_o a_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n begin_v thus_o please_v a_o nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o son_fw-fr bon_fw-fr counsel_n pour_fw-fr droyt_n government_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr peuple_fw-fr ordeigner_n which_o complain_v that_o diverse_a upon_o false_a and_o malicious_a suggestion_n have_v be_v take_v and_o cause_v to_o come_v before_o the_o king_n council_n by_o writ_n and_o other_o command_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o grievous_a pein_o against_o the_o law_n to_o these_o i_o may_v superadd_a the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 2._o c._n 4._o 3_o r._n 2._o c_o 3._o 5_o r._n 2._o c._n 2._o stat_n 2._o 6_o r._n 2._o stat._n 2._o c._n 1._o 8_o r._n 2._o c._n 4_o 10_o r._n 2._o c._n 11._o 11_o r._n 2._o c._n 2_o 6_o 7_o 12._o 12_o r._n 2._o c._n 1_o 2_o 10._o 13_o r._n 2._o c._n 2._o 18._o parl._n 2._o c._n 3._o 16_o r._n 2._o c._n 5_o 17_o r._n 2._o c._n 5_o 6_o 7._o 1_o h._n 4._o c._n 6_o 7_o 9_o 13._o 4_o h._n 4._o c._n 4_o 23_o 30._o 1_o h._n 5._o c._n 6._o 2_o h._n 5._o c._n 8._o parl._n 2._o c._n 2._o 9_o h._n 5._o c._n 3_o 5._o 1_o h._n 6._o c._n 1_o 5._o 2_o h._n 6._o c._n 6._o 4_o h._n 6._o c._n 5._o 8_o h._n 6._o c._n 13_o 27._o 10_o h._n 6._o c._n 3_o 4._o 14_o h._n 6._o c._n 2._o 27_o h._n 6._o c._n 11._o 31_o h._n 6._o c._n 1._o ●3_n h._n 6._o c_o 3._o 14_o e._n 4._o c._n 1_o 2._o 17_o e._n 4._o c._n 1._o 3_o h._n 7._o c._n 1._o &_o 4._o 4_o h._n 7._o c._n 4._o 11_o h._n 7._o c._n 7._o 25._o 19_o h._n 7._o c._n 1._o 13_o 18._o by_o all_o which_o and_o other_o act_n as_o likewise_o by_o mr._n william_n lambards_n archaion_n p._n 118._o to_o 216._o compare_v with_o cook_n 4_o institutes_n c._n 5._o and_o the_o record_n in_o my_o plea_n for_o the_o lord_n p._n 273_o 330_o 331_o 385_o 390_o 398_o 399_o 418_o 419_o 420_o 505_o 507._o the_o authority_n power_n jurisdiction_n use_n proceed_n of_o the_o king_n council_n and_o justice_n both_o in_o and_o out_o of_o parliament_n be_v full_o explain_v declare_v to_o which_o i_o shall_v subjoin_v two_o memorable_a record_n for_o a_o conclusion_n hereof_o claus_n 13._o 37_o h._n 3._o dor_n 7._o rex_fw-la ricardo_n comiti_fw-la cornubiae_fw-la salutem_fw-la alias_o allocuti_fw-la sumus_fw-la episcopum_fw-la sarum_n quod_fw-la intenderet_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la &_o praebuit_fw-la se_fw-la difficilem_fw-la propter_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la praesens_fw-la nolumus_fw-la habere_fw-la alios_fw-la consi●●arios_fw-la quam_fw-la ordinavimus_fw-la sicut_fw-la scitis_fw-la sed_fw-la cum_fw-la aliqua_fw-la difficultas_fw-la emerserit_fw-la super_fw-la judicium_fw-la reddendum_fw-la vel_fw-la aliis_fw-la communibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la ta●●_n gentibus_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la bene_fw-la placet_fw-la nobis_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la intendat_fw-la cum_fw-la à_fw-la vobis_fw-la interpellatus_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la ipsum_fw-la vocandum_fw-la cum_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la necessitas_fw-la evenerit_fw-la plenam_fw-la vobis_fw-la concedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la portsmouth_n 7_o die_v augusti_n by_o this_o record_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o king_n council_n in_o those_o day_n usual_o give_v judgement_n in_o case_n of_o difficulty_n and_o other_o common_a case_n concern_v the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n call_v those_o who_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n for_o assistant_n therein_o of_o which_o among_o many_o other_o we_o have_v a_o memorable_a precedent_n in_o the_o plea_n of_o mich._n 53_o &_o 54_o h._n 3._o rot_v 37._o in_o the_o case_n of_o assize_n of_o mortdauncester_n bring_v by_o alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n against_o john_n de_fw-fr burgo_n for_o the_o manor_n of_o westlye_o with_o its_o appurtenance_n before_o g._n de_fw-fr preston_n and_o other_o justice_n in_o eyre_n who_o determine_v nothing_o therein_o thereupon_o king_n hen_n write_v to_o the_o justice_n to_o proceed_v to_o a_o speedy_a determination_n or_o else_o to_o adjourn_v it_o coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la et_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la in_o quindena_fw-la michaelis_fw-la which_o they_o do_v when_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n appear_v by_o his_o attorney_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr burgo_n in_o person_n before_o s._n de_fw-fr litlebyr_n &_o sociis_fw-la suis_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la de_fw-fr banco_n rich_a de_fw-fr middleton_n then_o the_o king_n chancellor_n thomas_z basset_z robert_n augulon_n and_o mr._n richard_n stane●_n they_o resolve_v that_o the_o write_v of_o mortdancester_n will_v not_o lie_v in_o that_o case_n claim_v both_o as_o heir_n to_o one_o ancestor_n but_o because_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n title_n to_o it_o be_v as_o heir_n to_o margaret_n wife_n of_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgo_n they_o say_v to_o john_n de_fw-fr burgo_n that_o he_o shall_v show_v cause_n quare_fw-la praedictus_fw-la rex_fw-la scotiae_fw-la praedictum_fw-la manerium_fw-la habere_fw-la non_fw-la debeat_fw-la and_o so_o much_o touch_v the_o counsil_n power_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o former_a time_n who_o excessive_a power_n in_o late_a age_n encroach_a upon_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n freehold_v liberty_n property_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o their_o great_a oppression_n and_o vexation_n thereupon_o in_o the_o late_a parliament_n of_o 16_o caroli_n cap._n 10._o there_o be_v a_o excellent_a act_n make_v for_o regulate_v the_o privy_a council_n and_o for_o take_v

the_o truth_n alone_o i_o have_v upon_o all_o just_a occasion_n both_o detect_v and_o correct_v his_o former_o undiscerned_a error_n and_o this_o here_o insist_v on_o i_o hope_v without_o just_a offence_n to_o any_o of_o his_o survive_a friend_n or_o progeny_n if_o they_o consider_v the_o duty_n and_o protestation_n of_o every_o ingenuous_a christian_a and_o chronographer_n thus_o brief_o express_v by_o st._n paul_n 2_o cor._n 13._o 8._o eng._n we_o can_v do_v nothing_o against_o the_o truth_n but_o for_o the_o truth_n second_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o word_n parliamentum_fw-la be_v but_o once_o use_v or_o mention_v in_o any_o writ_n of_o summon_n act_n statute_n charter_n patent_n or_o other_o record_n that_o i_o have_v yet_o see_v either_o before_o or_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n or_o henry_n the_o 3d._n but_o only_o the_o word_n concilium_fw-la commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la colloquium_fw-la tractatum_fw-la placitum_fw-la magnum_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o frequent_o occur_v and_o be_v always_o use_v in_o they_o to_o express_v that_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n by_o which_o in_o after_o time_n and_o now_o be_v usual_o call_v parliamentum_fw-la the_o very_a first_o mention_n and_o use_v of_o this_o word_n in_o any_o writ_n or_o record_n i_o have_v peruse_v be_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o summon_n to_o the_o cinqueport_n cl._n 49._o h._n 3._o d._n 11._o summon_v they_o ad_fw-la instans_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la the_o next_o be_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o prorogation_n of_o the_o parliament_n cl._n 3._o e._n 1._o 20._o in_o dor_n where_o it_o be_v twice_o thus_o mention_v in_o the_o writ_n generale_fw-mi parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la eodem_fw-la parliamento_fw-la and_o once_o in_o the_o margin_n do_v veniendo_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la and_o this_o writ_n assure_v we_o that_o it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o original_a writ_n of_o summon_n to_o this_o parliament_n though_o not_o extant_a compare_v with_o the_o print_a prologue_n to_o the_o act_n therein_o establish_v the_o writ_n of_o summon_n from_o 3._o to_o 23._o e._n 1._o be_v not_o extant_a in_o the_o roll_n the_o next_o use_n of_o this_o word_n i_o find_v be_v in_o the_o writ●_n of_o summon_n &_o prorogation_n in_o clau●_n 23._o e._n 1._o dorse_v 9_o cl._n 28._o e._n 1._o d._n 3._o 17._o cl._n 30._o e._n 1d_o 7._o 9_o cl._n 32._o e._n 1._o d._n 1._o cl._n 33._o e._n 1._o d._n 9_o 10._o 21._o claus._n 34._o e._n 1._o d._n 2._o and_o claus._n 35._o e._n 1._o d._n 13._o in_o all_o which_o writ_n under_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o not_o only_o colloquium_fw-la &_o tractatum_fw-la but_o also_o the_o word_n parliamentum_fw-la be_v mention_v and_o also_o thus_o express_v in_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o roll_n de_fw-fr parliamento_fw-la tenendo_fw-la deveniendo_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la de_fw-fr parliamento_fw-la prorogando_fw-la and_o so_o be_v it_o likewise_o in_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr expensis_fw-la militum_fw-la qui_fw-la venerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la regis_fw-la clau_fw-mi 28._o e._n 1._o dor_n 12._o cl_o 29._o e._n 1._o d._n 17._o cl_o 33._o e._n 1._o d._n 15._o cl_o 34._o e._n e._n 1._o d._n 11._o and_o cl_o 35._o e._n 1._o d._n 14._o in_o the_o writ_n and_o roll_n of_o summon_n and_o de_fw-fr expensis_fw-la militum_fw-la &_o burgensium_fw-la under_o edward_n the_o second_o it_o be_v common_o use_v and_o mention_v as_o the_o premise_n evidence_n yet_o i_o find_v parliamentum_fw-la total_o omit_v again_o in_o sundry_a other_o writ_n of_o summon_n and_o prorogation_n and_o the_o word_n colloquium_fw-la tractatum_fw-la &_o commune_fw-la consilium_fw-la only_o make_v use_n of_o in_o they_o as_o in_o cl_o 23._o e._n 1._o d._n 2._o 4._o cl_o 24._o e._n 1._o d._n 7._o cl_o 25._o e._n 1._o d._n 25._o cl_o 27._o e._n 1._o d._n 9_o 16._o 28._o cl_o 28._o e._n 1._o d._n 3._o cl_o 1._o e._n 2._o d._n 11._o 19_o cl_o 2._o e._n 2._o d._n 11._o 13._o 14._o 20._o cl_o 9_o e._n 2._o d._n 17._o and_o in_o some_o other_o succeed_a roll_n yet_o in_o the_o margin_n over_o against_o these_o writ_n i_o find_v in_o divers_a of_o these_o roll_n de_fw-fr parliamento_fw-la tenendo_fw-la de_fw-fr veniendo_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la summonitio_fw-la &_o prorogatio_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la write_v though_o the_o word_n parliamentum_fw-la be_v not_o extant_a in_o the_o writ_n themselves_o the_o first_o use_n of_o the_o word_n parliamentum_fw-la in_o any_o act_n or_o statute_n in_o my_o observation_n be_v in_o the_o prologue_n to_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 1._o an._n 3._o e._n 1._o which_o it_o style_v son_n primer_n parliament_n general_a apres_fw-fr son_n coronement_n the_o next_o usage_n of_o it_o be_v in_o 7._o e._n 1._o rastal_a armour_n 1._o wherein_o it_o be_v twice_o mention_v after_o which_o i_o find_v it_o use_v in_o the_o prologue_n of_o westminster_n 2._o 13._o e._n 1._o and_o c._n 24._o in_o the_o statute_n of_o merchant_n 13._o e._n 1._o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la de_fw-fr terris_fw-la vendendis_fw-la &_o emendis_fw-la 18._o e._n 1._o the_o statute_n of_o waste_n for_o heir_n end_n of_o defend_v right_n 20._o e._n 1._o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr non_fw-la ponendis_fw-la in_o assisis_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr malefactoribus_fw-la i●_n parcis_fw-la 21._o e._n 1._o the_o statute_n of_o person_n appeal_v 28._o e._n 1._o and_o the_o prologue_n to_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la cartas_fw-la the_o same_o year_n the_o statute_n de_fw-fr escheatoribus_fw-la 29._o e._n 1._o the_o new_a statute_n of_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la 30._o e._n 1._o ordinatio_fw-la forestae_fw-la 33._o e._n 1._o de_fw-fr asportatis_fw-la religiosorum_fw-la c._n 1._o in_o most_o succeed_a prologue_n to_o all_o statute_n and_o divers_a act_n ever_o since_o king_n edward_n the_o 1._o it_o be_v common_o and_o frequent_o use_v as_o also_o in_o our_o 1977._o historian_n in_o that_o age_n in_o the_o prologue_n to_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la an._n 9_o e._n 2._o there_o be_v this_o observable_a recital_n sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la dubum_fw-la temporibus_fw-la progenitorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o diver_n sis_fw-la parliamentis_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o similiter_fw-la postquam_fw-la regni_fw-la gubernacula_fw-la suscipimus_fw-la in_o parliamentis_fw-la nostris_fw-la etc._n etc._n ac_fw-la nuper_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la apud_fw-la lincoln_n etc._n etc._n attribute_v this_o title_n of_o parliamentum_fw-la not_o only_o to_o the_o parliament_n hold_v under_o edward_n the_o second_o and_o first_o but_o to_o general_a council_n of_o state_n and_o conference_n hold_v by_o our_o king_n lord_n &_o great_a man_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o their_o progenitor_n who_o be_v total_o unacquainted_a with_o this_o word_n and_o never_o use_v it_o for_o aught_o i_o can_v yet_o discover_v it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o who_o have_v write_v of_o the_o 1._o antiquity_n or_o use_v of_o our_o english_a parliament_n that_o the_o word_n parliamentum_fw-la be_v no_o proper_a latin_a word_n 66._o for_o that_o we_o call_v a_o parliament_n but_o colloquium_fw-la tractatus_fw-la &_o commune_v concilium_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la still_o retain_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n as_o well_o since_o the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n parliamentum_fw-la grow_v common_a as_o before_o in_o be_v insert_v into_o such_o writ_n that_o it_o be_v original_o a_o mere_a french_a word_n first_o introduce_v among_o we_o by_o the_o norman_a monk_n or_o be_v take_v from_o the_o french_a who_o style_v the_o public_a convention_n of_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n a_o parliament_n in_o their_o own_o language_n and_o coin_a this_o new_a latin_a word_n parliament●m_n out_o of_o it_o but_o when_o and_o by_o who_o it_o be_v first_o introduce_v and_o use_v in_o england_n be_v a_o great_a dispute_n among_o true_o judicious_a antiquary_n many_o there_o be_v who_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o s●xons_n time_n and_o 1109._o long_o before_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d_o because_o many_o latin_a and_o english_a historian_n and_o chronologer_n who_o have_v write_v since_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d._n do_v sometime_o give_v the_o title_n of_o parliamentum_fw-la &_o parliament_n to_o our_o great_a council_n and_o assembly_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n in_o those_o ancient_a time_n in_o their_o relation_n of_o they_o but_o this_o questionless_a be_v a_o gross_a mistake_n since_o not_o one_o of_o all_o their_o great_a council_n in_o any_o of_o their_o title_n prologue_n law_n cannon_n edict_n act_n record_v by_o brompton_n lambard_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n whe●lock_n fox_n and_o other_o nor_o any_o of_o our_o historian_n live_v and_o write_v in_o those_o time_n before_o the_o late_a end_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d._n as_o gildas_n beda_n a●helwerdus_n asser_n menevensis_n ingulphus_n willielmus_fw-la malmes_n buriensis_fw-la eadmerus_fw-la florentius_n wigorniensis_n simeon_n dun●lmensis_n aelredus_n abbas_n henry_n de_fw-fr huntindon_n sylvester_n gyraldhe_n gulielmus_fw-la

neubrigeusis_n simeon_n &_o richardus_fw-la hagustaldensis_fw-la radulphus_fw-la de_fw-la diceto_fw-la roger_n wendover_n thomas_n spot_n gervasius_n doroberniensis_n &_o tilburiensis_n willielmus_fw-la stephanides_n gualterus_n mapes_n gualterus_n coventriensis_n richardus_fw-la heliensis_fw-la thomas_n stub_n &_o petrus_n hen●am_n nor_o yet_o glanvill_n bracton_n andrew_n horn_n and_o other_o lawyer_n flourish_v under_o h._n the_o 2._o and_o 3._o do_v once_o use_v or_o apply_v this_o word_n parliamentum_fw-la to_o any_o one_o grand_a parliamentary_a council_n which_o they_o always_o call_v by_o other_o name_n for_o aught_o i_o can_v yet_o discover_v upon_o my_o best_a search_n and_o inquiry_n the_o very_a first_o of_o all_o our_o writer_n or_o historian_n in_o my_o observation_n who_o make_v use_v of_o this_o word_n and_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o common_a council_n of_o our_o realm_n be_v matthew_n paris_n 316._o flourish_v about_o the_o midst_n and_o die_v before_o the_o end_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d._n anno._n 1259._o the_o 43._o of_o his_o reign_n he_o in_o his_o historia_fw-la angliae_fw-la from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o conqueror_n reign_n till_o the_o year_n 1246._o the_o 30_o of_o henry_n the_o 3d._n always_o make_v use_n of_o the_o word_n concilium_fw-la concilium_fw-la magnum_fw-la colloquium_fw-la tractatus_fw-la and_o the_o like_a to_o express_v all_o parliamentary_a great_a council_n and_o state_n assembly_n hold_v in_o england_n near_o the_o space_n of_o 200._o year_n before_o he_o write_v and_o never_o of_o parliamentum_fw-la but_o in_o anno_fw-la gratiae_fw-la 1246._o and_o 1247._o and_o in_o no_o other_o year_n before_o or_o after_o he_o use_v this_o word_n five_o or_o six_o time_n only_o in_o these_o ensue_a passage_n 687._o anno_fw-la 1246._o convenit_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la generalissimum_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la totalis_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la londini_fw-la &c_n &c_n over_o against_o which_o the_o publisher_n not_o he_o add_v in_o the_o margin_n parliamentum_fw-la habitum_fw-la londini_fw-la after_o which_o he_o subjoin_v convenientibus_fw-la igitur_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la m●moratum_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la then_o follow_v et_fw-la postea_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it in_fw-it parliamento_fw-la regis_fw-la ubi_fw-la congregata_fw-la fuerat_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la tam_fw-la cleri_fw-la quam_fw-la militiae_fw-la generalis_fw-la vniversitas_fw-la deliberatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o in_o the_o very_a next_o page_n he_o return_v to_o his_o old_a term_n again_o die_fw-la vero_fw-la translationis_fw-la thomae_fw-la martyris_fw-la habitum_fw-la est_fw-la magnum_fw-la concilium_fw-la inter_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la magnates_fw-la apud_fw-la wintoniam_fw-la over_o against_o which_o his_o continuer_n or_o publisher_n have_v place_v this_o marginal_a note_n parliamentum_fw-la habitum_fw-la apud_fw-la winton_n the_o like_a he_o do_v in_o p._n 560._o 561_o 687_o 714._o and_o elsewhere_o insert_v in_o the_o margin_n parliamentum_fw-la generale_fw-mi etc._n etc._n when_o as_o matthew_n paris_n use_v it_o not_o but_o concilium_fw-la only_a or_o the_o like_a in_o his_o text._n in_o his_o 707._o history_n of_o the_o next_o year_n 1●47_n he_o proceed_v thus_o dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la francorum_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la nobiles_fw-la tam_fw-la cleri_fw-la quam_fw-la populi_n generaliter_fw-la edicto_fw-la regio_fw-la fecit_fw-la convocari_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la communiter_fw-la convenientes_fw-la ardu_fw-fr negocia_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la statum_fw-la contingentia_fw-la diligenter_fw-la deliberando_fw-la contrectarent_fw-la and_o five_o page_n after_o dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la h._n 3._o jussit_fw-la omnem_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la nobilitatem_fw-la convocari_fw-la etc._n etc._n oxoniis_fw-la praelatosautem_fw-la maxim_n ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la vocavit_fw-la arctius_fw-la apply_v the_o word_n parliamentum_fw-la to_o these_o assembly_n of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o noble_n both_o in_o france_n and_o england_n hold_v this_o year_n about_o the_o weighty_a affair_n of_o their_o respective_a kingdom_n in_o his_o additamenta_fw-la to_o the_o last_o addition_n of_o his_o history_n print_v at_o london_n p._n 170._o he_o use_v the_o word_n parliamentum_fw-la only_o once_o and_o that_o in_o another_o sense_n for_o the_o conference_n and_o discourse_n of_o monk_n with_o one_o another_o after_o their_o repast_n then_o prohibit_v the_o black_a monk_n by_o special_a order_n as_o a_o impediment_n to_o their_o contemplation_n and_o prayer_n in_o no_o place_n else_o of_o his_o history_n or_o other_o print_a piece_n do_v i_o find_v he_o make_v use_v of_o this_o word_n indeed_o the_o continuer_n of_o his_o history_n from_o the_o year_n 1258._o to_o the_o end_n of_o king_n henry_n reign_n 1273._o who_o 94._o john_n bale_n inform_v we_o to_o be_v william_n rishanger_n flourish_v under_o king_n edward_n the_o 1._o &_o 2._o when_o this_o word_n parliamentum_fw-la grow_v common_a both_o in_o writ_n of_o summon_n statute_n &_o vulgar_a speech_n make_v frequent_a use_n thereof_o in_o his_o history_n apply_v it_o to_o great_a council_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o henry_n the_o 3d._n both_o in_o the_o text_n and_o margin_n as_o in_o page_n 788_o 933._o 935._o 938._o 940._o 948._o 960._o 967._o 974._o of_o his_o continuation_n editione_n tiguri_n 1589_o and_o so_o do_v matthew_n westminster_n who_o continue_v the_o history_n of_o matthew_n paris_n flourish_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o 31._o when_o this_o word_n parliamentum_fw-la be_v common_o use_v in_o all_o writ_n of_o summons_n statute_n writer_n and_o vulgar_a speech_n make_v frequent_a use_n thereof_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o great_a council_n of_o state_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o his_o flores_n historiarum_fw-la londini_fw-la 1570._o pars_fw-la 2._o p._n 206_o 207_o 223_o 254._o 261._o 280_o 296_o 300_o 317_o 345._o and_o in_o subsequent_a page_n to_o the_o parliament_n hold_v under_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o henry_n de_fw-fr knyghton_n a_o canon_n of_o leicester_n flourish_v under_o king_n richard_n the_o 2._o de_fw-fr eventibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 3._o l._n 2._o c._n 10_o 12_o 15._o col._n 2318_o 2387_o 3446_o 2455._o apply_v this_o word_n to_o the_o great_a council_n hold_v under_o the_o danish_a and_o other_o king_n before_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o 1._o canutus_n vixit_fw-la per_fw-la 20._o annos_fw-la &_o postea_fw-la celebravit_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la apud_fw-la oxoniam_fw-la etc._n etc._n ranulfus_n consul_n cestriae_fw-la cum_fw-la rege_fw-la stephano_n concordatus_fw-la est_fw-la set_v tito_fw-la post_fw-la in_fw-la parliamento_fw-la apud_fw-la northamptoniam_fw-la delose_a captus_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 1261._o rex_fw-la hen._n 3._o convocato_fw-la parliamento_fw-la svo_fw-la oxoniae_fw-la questionem_fw-la movit_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la suis._n tenuit_fw-la rex_fw-la h._n 3._o parliamentum_fw-la suum_fw-la apud_fw-la merleberg_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la 52._o &_o ad_fw-la exhibitionem_fw-la communis_fw-la justitiae_fw-la multa_fw-la fecit_fw-la statuta_fw-la quae_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la statuta_fw-la de_fw-la marleberg_n the_o author_n of_o the_o chronicle_n of_o brompton_n who_o 1652._o write_v after_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 3._o do_v the_o like_a in_o these_o passage_n according_a to_o the_o language_n of_o the_o age_n wherein_o he_o write_v 66._o edgarvis_fw-la rex_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la suum_fw-la apud_fw-la salisbiriam_n convocavit_fw-la post_fw-la haec_fw-la canutus_n apud_fw-la oxoniam_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la t●nuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n cito_fw-la post_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la svo_fw-la apud_fw-la wintoniam_fw-la rex_fw-la edwardus_fw-la confessor_n &_o omnes_fw-la magnates_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la tunc_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la anno_fw-la 1164._o rex_fw-la henricus_fw-la 2._o parliamentum_fw-la apud_fw-la west●inst_n tenuit_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la richardus_fw-la 1_o congregatus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la londoniae_n super_fw-la hoc_fw-la habuit_fw-la &_o tractatum_fw-la rex_fw-la johannes_n parliamentum_fw-la suum_fw-la usque_fw-la lincolniam_fw-la convocaverat_fw-la so_o do_v 38._o radulphus_fw-la cicestrensis_fw-la 62._o thomas_n of_o wal●●ngham_n who_o write_v under_o k._n henry_n the_o 6._o and_o after_o they_o fabian_n caxton_n polydore_n virgil_n grafton_n speed_n stow_z holinsh_v daniel_n baker_n and_o other_o of_o our_o late_a historian_n whereupon_o their_o injudicious_a credulous_a reader_n of_o all_o sort_n conceit_n not_o only_o the_o word_n parliamentum_fw-la &_o parliament_n but_o even_o the_o thing_n itself_o as_o since_o constitute_v of_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o king_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n nobles_z baron_n and_o great_a man_n to_o have_v be_v in_o common_a use_n both_o under_o our_o saxon_a danish_a norman_a and_o english_a king_n long_o before_o the_o reign_n or_o 49._o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o when_o as_o neither_o the_o name_n nor_o thing_n itself_o as_o now_o compact_v be_v either_o know_v to_o or_o use_v by_o any_o aniquary_n council_n record_n historian_n or_o english_a writer_n before_o mat._n paris_n that_o i_o have_v yet_o see_v or_o hear_v of_o from_o whence_o to_o omit_v other_o argument_n with_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr expensis_fw-la militum_fw-la &_o

burgensium_fw-la levandis_fw-la mention_v in_o the_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parlamentum_fw-la though_o in_o no_o record_n before_o claus._n 28._o e._n 1._o it_o indeniable_o appear_v that_o this_o absurd_a ridiculous_a modus_fw-la so_o much_o magnify_v follow_v rely_v upon_o by_o 8._o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o sundry_a of_o his_o book_n as_o a_o most_o ancient_a authentic_a record_n both_o know_v and_o use_v in_o edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n for_o certain_a rehearse_v before_o william_n the_o conqueror_n by_o the_o discreet_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o by_o he_o approve_v and_o use_v who_o keep_v a_o parliament_n according_a to_o its_o prescription_n which_o the_o book_n of_o 21._o e._n 3._o f._n 60._o he_o cite_v to_o prove_v it_o direct_o contradict_v after_o which_o king_n h._n the_o 2._o fit_v and_o transcribe_v this_o modus_fw-la into_o ireland_n in_o a_o parchment_n roll_v for_o the_o hold_n of_o parliament_n there_o which_o no_o doubt_n he_o do_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o judge_n etc._n etc._n that_o this_o modus_fw-la be_v see_v by_o the_o maker_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la anno_fw-la 9_o h._n 3._o c._n 2._o concern_v the_o reduce_n of_o ancient_a relief_n of_o entire_a earldemos_n barony_n &_o knight_n fee_n according_a to_o such_o proportion_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o modus_fw-la which_o they_o can_v not_o have_v do_v so_o punctual_o if_o they_o have_v not_o see_v the_o same_o all_o which_o he_o assert_v with_o so_o much_o confidence_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o eye-witness_n thereof_o himself_o though_o most_o gross_a untruth_n be_v in_o verity_n a_o late_a spurious_a imposture_n write_v long_o after_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o and_o edward_n the_o 1._o himself_o confess_v that_o some_o part_n thereof_o be_v cite_v in_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v take_v out_o of_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o anno_fw-la 11._o r._n 2._o and_o other_o record_v of_o parliament_n and_o not_o compile_v before_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o king_n r._n the_o 2._o 534._o the_o word_n parliamentum_fw-la be_v not_o only_o use_v many_o hundred_o time_n almost_o in_o every_o line_n throughout_o this_o modus_fw-la and_o not_o the_o word_n concilium_fw-la or_o collequium_fw-la but_o likewise_o intitul_a and_o denominate_v the_o very_a treatise_n itself_o which_o grow_v not_o into_o such_o vulgar_a use_n till_o after_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o under_o king_n edward_n the_o 3._o and_o succeed_a king_n as_o appear_v by_o thomas_n walsingham_n hist_o angliae_fw-la p._n 5_o 8_o 12_o 13_o 17_o 25_o 28_o 32_o 34_o 35_o 36_o 37_o 38_o 40_o 41_o 42_o 44_o 45_o 46_o 70_o 71_o 76_o 77_o 78_o 81_o 82_o 83_o 88_o 96_o 105_o 110._o ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 68_o 69_o 71_o 72_o 73_o 82_o 83_o 87_o 88_o 98._o &_o 2549._o henry_n de_fw-fr knyghton_n and_o be_v total_o unknown_a to_o and_o not_o use_v by_o any_o lawyer_n statesman_n clerk_n writer_n of_o our_o english_a annal_n before_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o which_o i_o much_o wonder_v sir_n edward_n cook_n who_o write_v that_o after_o diligent_a search_n he_o can_v find_v nothing_o against_o this_o modus_fw-la and_o demand_n quis_fw-la vitupera●it_fw-la and_o some_o 29._o other_o of_o ou_fw-fr antiquary_n observe_v not_o be_v so_o palpable_a a_o imposture_n as_o 745._o mr._n selden_n hackwel_n archbishop_n usher_n and_o other_o have_v discover_v it_o to_o be_v indeed_o i_o find_v one_o roll_n in_o the_o tower_n anno_fw-la 9_o e._n 2._o style_v modus_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la which_o upon_o its_o first_o view_n i_o conceit_v may_v have_v some_o affinity_n with_o or_o at_o least_o give_v some_o colour_n to_o this_o forge_a modus_fw-la but_o upon_o perusal_n it_o prove_v only_o a_o roll_n of_o the_o proceed_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 9_o e._n 2._o far_o different_a from_o this_o modus_fw-la and_o have_v no_o affinity_n with_o it_o yet_o peradventure_o the_o author_n of_o this_o imposture_n borrow_v his_o title_n from_o it_o beside_o the_o late_a introduction_n of_o the_o word_n parliamentum_fw-la into_o england_n do_v likewise_o discover_v reproof_n sir_n edward_n cook_n other_o pretend_a ancient_a manuscript_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n edmond_n which_o he_o much_o cry_v up_o yet_o never_o will_v send_v judicious_a 534._o sr._n henry_n spelman_n to_o peruse_v perchance_o lest_o he_o shall_v detect_v its_o novelty_n and_o imposture_n to_o be_v of_o no_o such_o antiquity_n as_o he_o conceit_v it_o to_o be_v write_v 233._o in_o king_n cnute_n reign_v or_o not_o long_o after_o it_o but_o after_o henry_n the_o 3._o his_o reign_n since_o the_o word_n parliamentum_fw-la in_fw-la svo_fw-la public●_fw-la parliamento_fw-la tunc_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la parliamento_fw-la personaliter_fw-la existentibus_fw-la be_v not_o grow_v in_o use_n till_o edward_n the_o 1_o 2_o &_o 3._o and_o the_o whole_a clause_n he_o print_v out_o of_o it_o in_o his_o preface_n to_o his_o 9_o report_n prove_v it_o to_o be_v write_v under_o one_o of_o these_o three_o king_n reign_v if_o not_o after_o they_o as_o the_o modus_fw-la be_v by_o both_o which_o you_o may_v easy_o discern_v how_o little_a insight_n this_o great_a lawyer_n have_v in_o history_n antiquity_n or_o record_n as_o to_o be_v cheat_v besot_v with_o such_o imposture_n and_o bottom_n his_o discourse_n of_o our_o parliament_n upon_o such_o spurious_a rot_a foundation_n as_o these_o 3._o that_o no_o oath_n nor_o engagement_n whatsoever_o be_v ancient_o impose_v on_o the_o member_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o commons_o house_n 40._o to_o debar_v or_o seclude_v any_o of_o they_o from_o sit_v or_o vote_v much_o less_o be_v any_o of_o they_o suspend_v or_o forcible_o keep_v out_o of_o either_o house_n till_o they_o have_v take_v any_o new-invented_n oath_n prescribe_v they_o only_o by_o a_o prevail_a party_n without_o a_o legal_a act_n of_o parliament_n ratify_v both_o by_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o in_o a_o orderly_a manner_n such_o enforce_a seclusive_a oath_n be_v inconsistent_a both_o with_o the_o freedom_n privilege_n right_n of_o old_a english_a parliament_n the_o parliament_n of_o 1._o eliz._n c._n 1._o upon_o the_o abolish_n of_o popery_n and_o restitution_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n have_v by_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o three_o state_n make_v and_o prescribe_v a_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o ancient_a right_n and_o royalty_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o queen_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n against_o the_o usurpation_n claim_n practice_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o his_o confederate_n on_o all_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n arch-deacon_n clergyman_n and_o temporal_a officer_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o manifold_a plot_n and_o treason_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o papist_n against_o the_o queen_n person_n crown_n and_o realm_n the_o parliament_n of_o 5._o eliz._n c._n 1._o thought_n fit_a to_o prescribe_v this_o oath_n for_o the_o better_a detection_n of_o person_n popish_o affect_v not_o only_o to_o all_o reader_n barrester_n graduate_n in_o the_o university_n schoolmaster_n sheriff_n and_o other_o inferior_a officer_n but_o likewise_o to_o all_o future_a knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n enact_v that_o every_o person_n who_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o elect_v or_o appoint_v a_o knight_n citizen_z burgess_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o five_o port_n for_o any_o parliament_n or_o parliament_n hereafter_o to_o be_v hold_v shall_v from_o henceforth_o before_o he_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o parliament_n house_n or_o have_v any_o voice_n there_o open_o receive_v and_o pronounce_v the_o say_a oath_n before_o the_o lord_n steward_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o his_o deputy_n or_o deputy_n for_o that_o time_n to_o be_v appoint_v and_o that_o he_o which_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o parliament_n house_n without_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n shall_v be_v deem_v no_o knight_n citizen_z burgess_n nor_o baron_n for_o that_o parliament_n nor_o shall_v have_v any_o voice_n but_o shall_v be_v to_o all_o intent_n construction_n and_o purpose_n as_o if_o he_o have_v never_o be_v return_v or_o elect_v knight_n citizen_z burgess_n or_o baron_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o shall_v suffer_v such_o pain_n and_o penalty_n as_o if_o he_o have_v presume_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o same_o without_o election_n return_n or_o authority_n provide_v that_o this_o act_n nor_o any_o thing_n therein_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o compel_v any_o temporal_a person_n of_o or_o above_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o take_v or_o pronounce_v the_o oath_n abovesaid_a nor_o to_o incur_v any_o penalty_n limit_v by_o this_o act_n for_o not_o take_v or_o refuse_v the_o same_o this_o be_v the_o first_o act_n ever_o impose_v a_o oath_n upon_o any_o member_n before_o their_o sit_v and_o vote_v in_o the_o parliament_n house_n wherein_o five_o thing_n be_v observable_a 1._o

they_o at_o any_o one_o session_n or_o parliament_n and_o the_o attendance_n will_v prove_v so_o tedious_a to_o all_o or_o most_o that_o it_o will_v become_v a_o great_a grievance_n to_o they_o than_o any_o they_o complain_v of_o and_o if_o they_o gain_v any_o relief_n it_o will_v be_v in_o effect_n a_o remedy_n as_o bad_a or_o worse_o as_o the_o diseas●_n it_o cure_v yea_o a_o express_a violation_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la ch_n 29._o nulli_fw-la negabimus_fw-la nulli_fw-la differemus_fw-la justitiam_fw-la aut_fw-la rectum_fw-la final_o this_o patch_v of_o new_a scotish_n and_o irish_a member_n into_o our_o old_a english_a parliament_n will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o unite_n and_o content_v the_o three_o nation_n and_o parliament_n in_o one_o that_o it_o will_v discontent_n and_o disunite_v they_o more_o than_o before_o and_o make_v the_o rend_v the_o great_a upon_o every_o occasion_n as_o christ_n himself_o resolve_v with_o who_o word_n i_o shall_v close_v up_o this_o observation_n 21._o no_o man_n sew_v or_o put_v a_o piece_n of_o new_a cloth_n upon_o a_o old_a garment_n 36._o else_o the_o new_a piece_n that_o fill_v it_o up_o take_v away_o from_o the_o old_a and_o agree_v not_o with_o the_o old_a and_o the_o rent_n be_v make_v worse_a 5._o that_o as_o the_o writ_n of_o the_o common_a law_n be_v the_o foundation_n whereon_o the_o whole_a law_n and_o subsequent_a proceed_n do_v depend_v as_o angliae_fw-la glanvil_n 5._o bracton_n 48._o britton_n 12._o fleta_n heretofore_o brevium_fw-la fitzherbert_n writ_n thelwell_n b._n sir_n edward_n cook_n and_o other_o of_o late_a time_n resolve_v upon_o which_o account_n if_o the_o writ_n be_v vicious_a erroneous_a invalid_a illegal_a or_o null_n in_o law_n they_o abate_v vitiate_v and_o annihilate_v the_o whole_a process_n declaration_n and_o struoture_n ground_v on_o they_o as_o error_n all_o our_o law-book_n assert_v so_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n be_v the_o very_a foundation_n and_o corner-stone_n whereon_o our_o parliament_n great_a council_n and_o all_o their_o vote_n judgement_n proceed_n act_n ordinance_n do_v depend_v therefore_o if_o they_o be_v defective_a erroneous_a invalid_a illegal_a insufficient_a or_o null_n in_o themselves_o the_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n convene_v by_o found_v on_o they_o with_o all_o their_o judgement_n proceed_n act_n ordinance_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v so_o likewise_o as_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o hen._n 4._o c._n 3._o 21._o r._n 2._o c._n 1._o 39_o 8._o h._n 6._o c._n 1._o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o 17._o e._n 4._o 5._o 7._o 1._o h._n 4._o rot_n parl._n n._n 1._o 66._o 1._o e._n 4._o rot_n parl._n n._n 8_o to_o 17._o 1._o h._n 7._o c._n 9_o 27._o h._n 8._o c._n 24._o in_o england_n large_o evidence_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 10._o h._n 7._o c._n 27._o in_o ireland_n determine_v repeal_n a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o drogheda_n before_o sir_n robert_n preston_n decree_v and_o deem_v void_a to_o all_o intent_n by_o the_o king_n council_n in_o ireland_n 1._o because_o the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n lieutenant_z of_o ireland_n by_o who_o deputy_n it_o be_v summon_v and_o hold_v surrender_v his_o patent_n of_o lieutenancy_n before_o the_o say_a parliament_n summon_v 2._o because_o there_o be_v no_o general_a summons_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n to_o all_o the_o shire_n but_o only_o to_o four_o shire_n 3._o because_o the_o say_a deputy_n have_v no_o m●nner_n of_o power_n by_o his_o commission_n to_o summon_v or_o keep_v a_o parliament_n for_o the_o which_o cause_v it_o be_v ordain_v and_o enact_v that_o the_o parliament_n to_o hold_v be_v deem_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n by_o the_o whole_a parliament_n of_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 10._o h._n 7._o and_o the_o parliament_n of_o 18._o e._n 4._o ch_n 2._o in_o ireland_n touch_v the_o election_n of_o knight_n and_o b●rgesses_n further_o manifest_v it_o 6._o that_o the_o summon_n as_o likewise_o pro●●guing_v adjourn_v dissolve_v of_o all_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v a_o peculiar_a inseparable_a royal_a prerogative_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o incommunicable_a to_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n yea_o to_o parliament_n themselves_o which_o can_v appoint_v a_o succeed_a parliament_n to_o be_v call_v but_o by_o the_o king_n consent_n and_o that_o though_o appoint_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o a_o prefix_a day_n and_o place_n to_o be_v ●3_n summon_v only_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n that_o all_o writ_n of_o summons_n and_o prorogation_n always_o issue_v and_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o be_v issue_v only_o in_o the_o king_n name_n stile_n authority_n whether_o absent_a out_o of_o or_o present_v within_o the_o realm_n whether_o within_o age_n or_o of_o ripe_a year_n and_o that_o by_o his_o special_a command_n alone_o or_o he_o and_o his_o council_n joint_a precept_n as_o the_o stile_n name_n content_v of_o all_o precedent_n and_o subsequent_a writ_n the_o subscription_n under_o they_o per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o consilium_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la custodem_fw-la &_o consilium_fw-la in_o the_o king_n absence_n per_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-la privato_fw-la sigi●●o_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o stile_n tenor_n of_o all_o writ_n de_fw-fr expensis_fw-la militum_fw-la &_o burgen_n sium_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o 5._o r._n 2._o parl._n 2._o c._n 4._o 7._o h._n 4._o c._n 14._o 6._o h._n 6._o c._n 4._o 23._o h._n 6._o c._n 11._o 27._o h._n 8._o c._n 24._o 31._o h_n 8._o c._n 10._o most_o act_n of_o late_a time_n for_o the_o subsidy_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o temporalty_n tonage_n foundage_n the_o prologue_n to_o our_o ancient_a and_o modern_a print_a statute_n the_o king_n chancellor_n and_o other_o speech_n upon_o the_o convention_n of_o most_o parliament_n in_o parliament_n roll_n together_o with_o the_o act_n of_o 16._o caroli_n for_o prevent_v of_o inconvenience_n happen_v by_o the_o long_a intermission_n of_o parliament_n cook_n 4._o institutes_n ch_n 1._o and_o all_o who_o have_v write_v of_o our_o english_a parliament_n abundant_o evidence_n and_o resolve_n beyond_o contradiction_n hence_o our_o late_a etc._n king_n charles_n in_o his_o declaration_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o assemble_v and_o dissolve_v the_o two_o last_o parliament_n june_n 13._o 2._o caroli_n affirm_v that_o the_o call_n adjourn_v prorogue_a and_o dissolve_v of_o parliament_n do_v peculiar_o belong_v unto_o himself_o by_o a_o undoubted_a prerogative_n inseparable_o uniy_v to_o his_o impertal_a crown_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 16._o caroli_n c._n 1._o make_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o both_o house_n declare_v that_o by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o appointment_n of_o the_o time_n and_o place_n for_o the_o hold_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o summon_n of_o they_o by_o writ_n in_o the_o king_n name_n have_v always_o belong_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n and_o none_o else_o 7._o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v as_o true_a full_a real_a and_o legal_a a_o haereditary_a right_n title_n interest_n propriety_n in_o and_o to_o the_o parliament_n as_o they_o have_v in_o and_o to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o crown_n of_o england_n as_o these_o clause_n in_o all_o their_o writ_n of_o summons_n prorogation_n of_o parliament_n issue_v to_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n king_n council_n sheriff_n and_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n resolve_v ordinavimus_fw-la quoddam_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la etc._n etc._n tenere_fw-la in_o ultimo_fw-la parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la post_fw-la ultimum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la sitis_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la and_o the_o like_a compare_v with_o statum_n regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la regni_fw-la nostris_fw-la sicut_fw-la commodum_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la diligitis_fw-la jura_n coronae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o same_o writ_n the_o writ_n de_fw-fr expensi_fw-la militum_fw-la &_o burgensium_fw-la the_o title_n and_o prologue_n of_o most_o print_a act_n of_o parliament_n the_o statute_n of_o 8._o h._n 6._o c._n 7._o 23._o h._n 6._o c._n 11._o 23._o h._n 8._o c._n ●3_n 27._o h._n 8._o c._n 24._o 31._o h._n 8._o c._n 10._o 1._o jac._n c._n 1._o and_o sundry_a writ_n in_o the_o register_n still_v the_o parliament_n the_o king_n parliament_n his_o parliament_n our_o parliament_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o king_n and_o etc._n his_o patent_n for_o create_a duke_n marquess_n earl_n peer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n grant_v they_o and_o their_o heir_n male_n sedem_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la in_o parliamentis_fw-la nostris_fw-la haeredum_fw-la &_o successorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la in●ra_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la angliae_fw-la therefore_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n can_v no_o more_o exist_v or_o subsist_v without_o the_o king_n than_o the_o kingdom_n or_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o

caeteris_fw-la de_fw-fr consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la testae_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la without_o any_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la to_o other_o claus._n 47_o e._n 3._o d._n 13._o there_o be_v a_o write_v issue_v to_o he_o with_o a_o different_a recital_n as_o p._n 67._o and_o a_o personaliter_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la with_o consimilia_fw-la brevia_fw-la to_o 6_o more_o justice_n the_o like_a writ_n to_o he_o be_v in_o clause_n 48_o e._n 3._o dor_n 24._o with_o consimilia_fw-la brevia_fw-la to_o 8_o other_o whereof_o two_o be_v master_n these_o writ_n be_v enter_v after_o those_o to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o before_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n as_o the_o like_a writ_n to_o he_o be_v claus._n 50_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o dor_n 6._o with_o consimilia_fw-la brevia_fw-la to_o 8_o mo●e_n the_o two_o last_o mro_n johanni_n barnet_n and_o mro_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr chaddeston_n as_o in_o the_o last_o before_o the_o next_o writ_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v in_o claus_n 1_o r._n 2._o dor_n 37_o claus_n 2_o r._n 2._o d_o 13._o both_o direct_v johanni_n cavendish_n capitali_fw-la justiciar_fw-la svo_fw-la and_o 11_o other_o in_o both_o roll_n with_o a_o personaliter_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o that_o of_o claus_n 3_o r_o 2_o dor_n 32._o run_v thus_o quod_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la praetermissis_fw-la dictiss_fw-la die_fw-la &_o loco_fw-la personaliter_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la de_fw-fr consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o like_a ordinary_n write_v issue_v to_o cavendish_n and_o 9_o other_o claus_n 4_o r_o 2_o dorso_fw-la 32_o after_o which_o this_o form_n of_o writ_n be_v register_v rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la servienti_fw-la svo_fw-la david_n hannemere_n salutem_fw-la quia_fw-la de_fw-la avisamento_fw-la etc._n etc._n usque_fw-la tractatum_fw-la tunc_fw-la mandamus_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la &c_n &c_n quod_fw-la di●tis_fw-la die_fw-la et_fw-la loco_fw-la personaliter_fw-la intersitis_fw-la ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la et_fw-la expeditione_n negotiorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la fuerit_fw-la faciend_n et_fw-la hoc_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n 26_o die_v augusti_n in_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o 5._o r._n 2._o dorso_fw-la 40._o the_o write_v enter_v be_v direct_v roberto_n tresilian_n capitali_fw-la justice_n svo_fw-la and_o 7_o more_o claus._n 6_o r_o 2._o pars_fw-la 1._o d._n 4._o &_o 7._o to_o he_o and_o 8_o other_o in_o both_o dorse_n claus._n 7_o r._n 2._o d._n 10._o &_o 17._o to_o he_o and_o 7._o other_o in_o both_o claus._n 8_o r._n 2._o d._n 35._o to_o he_o and_o 10._o beside_o claus._n 9_o r._n 2._o d._n 45._o to_o he_o and_o 9_o more_o claus._n 10_o r._n 2._o d_o 42._o to_o he_o and_o 12_o other_o claus._n 11_o r._n 2._o d._n 24._o to_o he_o and_o 11_o more_o claus._n 12_o e._n 3._o d._n 42._o the_o write_v issue_v waltero_fw-la clopton_n capitali_fw-la justic_n svo_fw-la and_o 7_o other_o claus._n 13_o r._n 2._o pars_fw-la 1._o d._n 6._o &_o cl._n 14_o r._n 2_o d._n 42._o to_o he_o and_o 12_o more_o cl._n 16_o r_o 2._o d._n 37._o to_o he_o and_o 12_o other_o whereof_o the_o chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v one_o clause_n 16_o r._n 2._o d_o 23._o to_o he_o and_o 11_o other_o and_o d_o 32_o to_o he_o and_o 12._o more_o claus._n 17_o r._n 2._o d._n 30._o to_o he_o and_o 12_o other_o cl._n 18_o r._n 2._o d_o 23._o to_o he_o and_o 10_o beside_o claus._n 20_o r._n 2._o d._n 11._o to_o he_o and_o 11_o more_o cl._n 21_o r_o 2._o d._n 27._o and_o cl._n 23_o r._n 2._o d._n 3._o to_o he_o and_o 11_o other_o the_o writ_n in_o claus_n 1_o h_n 4_o d._n 37._o be_v direct_v waltero_fw-la clopton_n capitali_fw-la justic_n svo_fw-la and_o 12_o other_o and_o still_o to_o the_o chief_a justice_n for_o the_o time_n be_v throughout_o his_o reign_n all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o assistant_n be_v justice_n who_o name_n you_o may_v find_v in_o the_o ensn_a table_n the_o writ_n in_o claus_n 1_o h_n 5_o dor_n 9_o issue_v willielmo_n hankeford_n capitali_fw-la justic_n svo_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o that_o in_o dor_n 37_o willielmo_n gascoigne_n capitali_fw-la justiciario_fw-la svo_fw-la and_o 11_o other_o most_o or_o all_o justice_n and_o so_o throughout_o his_o reign_n in_o henry_n the_o 6._o his_o reign_n claus._n 1_o h._n 6._o dor_n 22._o the_o writ_n be_v direct_v willo_n hankeford_n capitali_fw-la justic_n svo_fw-la and_o 10_o more_o justice_n and_o so_o in_o other_o year_n to_o the_o chief_a justice_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o other_o justice_n in_o cl._n 1_o e_o 4._o d._n 34._o the_o writ_n issue_v johi_n markham_n and_o 12_o justice_n and_o lawyer_n beside_o and_o so_o throughout_o his_o reign_n to_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o justice_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o few_o else_o beside_o they_o of_o late_a time_n both_o the_o chief_a justice_n chief_z baron_n and_o all_o the_o king_n justice_n baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n sergeant_n at_o law_n the_o mr_n of_o the_o roll_n &_o some_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n have_v be_v usual_o summon_v as_o assistant_n to_o counsel_n and_o advise_v both_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o all_o matter_n of_o law_n and_o difficulty_n wherein_o their_o advice_n be_v necessary_a as_o also_o to_o carry_v message_n bill_n and_o order_n from_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o commons_o house_n and_o return_v answer_n from_o they_o upon_o such_o occasion_n when_o they_o please_v to_o return_v answer_n by_o they_o and_o not_o by_o messenger_n of_o their_o own_o useful_a observation_n upon_o the_o precedent_a writ_n to_o and_o concern_v the_o king_n council_n summon_v to_o parliament_n and_o parliamentary_a council_n it_o be_v observable_a 1._o that_o in_o many_o ancient_a roll_n and_o list_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n and_o parliamentary_a council_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o writ_n or_o summons_n at_o all_o to_o any_o of_o the_o king_n council_n justices_z officer_n or_o other_o as_o there_o be_v in_o those_o forecited_a as_o namely_o in_o the_o summons_n in_o claus_n 49_o h._n 3._o d_o 11._o 23_o e_o 1._o d._n 2_o 3_o 4._o 24_o e._n 1._o d._n 7._o 25_o e._n 1._o d._n 6._o 27_o e._n 1._o d._n 9_o 16._o 28_o e._n 1._o d._n 16_o 17._o 30_o e._n 1._o d._n 9_o 32_o e._n 1._o d._n 2._o cl._n 33_o e._n 1._o d._n 8._o cl._n 35_o e._n 1._o d._n 13._o cl._n 3_o e._n 2._o d._n 16_o 17._o 7_o e._n 2._o d._n 16._o 9_o e._n 2._o d._n 22_o 18_o e._n 2._o d._n 5._o 21_o 34._o 20_o e._n 2._o d._n 4._o cl._n 5_o e_o 3_o pars_fw-la 2._o d._n 7._o 1●_n e._n 3._o p._n 1._o d._n 15._o 16_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 1._o d._n 39_o 16_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o d_o 13._o 29_o e_o 3._o d._n 7._o 32_o e._n 3._o d._n 14._o 33_o e._n 3_o d._n 10._o 34_o e._n 3._o d._n 35._o &_o 49_o e._n 3._o d._n 4._o to_o omit_v other_o which_o parliament_n it_o seem_v be_v hold_v without_o any_o of_o the_o king_n council_n or_o justice_n summon_v to_o they_o or_o else_o the_o clerk_n through_o negligence_n or_o slothfullness_n omit_v the_o entry_n of_o their_o writ_n or_o name_n in_o all_o these_o roll_n of_o summons_n therefore_o they_o be_v no_o essential_a member_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o great_a council_n of_o england_n which_o may_v be_v hold_v without_o they_o be_v none_o of_o the_o 3._o estate_n 2_o that_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o make_v of_o they_o in_o the_o usual_a ordinary_a writ_n to_o the_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a lord_n sheriff_n and_o warden_n of_o cinque-port_n in_o these_o most_o material_a clause_n parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la tenere_fw-la &_o vo●iscum_fw-la ac_fw-la ●um_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la colloquium_fw-la ha●_n bear_v volumus_fw-la &_o tractatum_fw-la or_o the_o personaliter_fw-la inters●●is_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la ac_fw-la cum_fw-la dictis_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la which_o have_v never_o this_o clause_n &_o cum_fw-la ●aeteris_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la insert_v into_o they_o therefore_o they_o be_v no_o essential_a constitutive_a member_n of_o our_o parliament_n or_o great_a council_n but_o 4._o assistant_n only_o to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n as_o there_o be_v occasion_n 3_o that_o those_o of_o the_o