which_o be_v well_o replenish_v with_o numerous_a shoal_n of_o fish_n after_o it_o have_v for_o a_o time_n part_v this_o county_n from_o northamptonshire_n pass_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o and_o divide_v it_o as_o it_o be_v into_o two_o equal_a portion_n in_o fine_a nature_n have_v here_o so_o generous_o scatter_v all_o her_o largess_n either_o for_o pleasure_n or_o profit_n that_o she_o certain_o at_o first_o design_v it_o as_o a_o glorious_a seat_n for_o the_o muse_n and_o a_o fruitful_a colony_n for_o apollo_n child_n and_o therefore_o we_o now_o find_v here_o one_o of_o the_o eye_n of_o this_o nation_n which_o be_v the_o renown_a oxford_n oxford_n oxford_n oxford_n q._n bovis_n vadum_fw-la a_o ford_n for_o ox_n to_o pass_v over_o as_o the_o thracian_a bosphorus_n be_v call_v by_o the_o german_n ochenfurt_n it_o be_v ancient_o call_v bellositum_fw-la for_o its_o healthy_a air_n and_o commodious_a situation_n betwixt_o two_o river_n and_o be_v so_o ancient_a a_o city_n as_o to_o fetch_v its_o original_a from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o britain_n so_o large_a to_o contain_v 13_o parish_n church_n beside_o the_o cathedral_n so_o well_o adorn_v with_o private_a goodly_a structure_n as_o well_o as_o with_o divers_a magnificent_a college_n and_o hall_n that_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o beautiful_a and_o stately_a city_n in_o england_n it_o be_v suppose_v by_o antiquary_n to_o have_v be_v a_o place_n for_o public_a study_n before_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o learned_a saxon_a king_n alfred_n who_o very_o much_o augment_v it_o out_o of_o his_o princely_a favour_n and_o love_n to_o learning_n and_o religion_n and_o it_o just_o glory_n in_o the_o ancient_n and_o royal_a foundation_n of_o vniversity-college_n found_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a king_n alfred_n about_o the_o year_n 872._o afterward_o re-edify_v by_o william_n archdeacon_n of_o durham_n or_o as_o other_o write_v by_o william_n bishop_n of_o durham_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n in_o the_o curious_a fabric_n of_o new-college_n build_v by_o william_n of_o wickham_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n in_o richard_z ii_n time_n in_o the_o magnificence_n of_o christ-church_n erect_v by_o cardinal_n woolsey_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n viii_o and_o in_o twenty_o two_o stately_a college_n and_o hall_n beside_o to_o wave_v the_o curious_a fabric_n of_o the_o school_n the_o admirable_a structure_n of_o the_o theatre_n build_v at_o the_o sole_a cost_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n gilbert_n late_a lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o famous_a bodleian_n library_n which_o for_o a_o collection_n of_o choice_a book_n and_o rare_a manuscript_n be_v not_o much_o inferior_a to_o that_o of_o the_o vatican_n at_o rome_n the_o musaeum_fw-la erect_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o university_n for_o the_o improvement_n of_o experimental_a knowledge_n the_o public_a physic_n garden_n replenish_v with_o the_o choice_a plant_n and_o surround_v with_o a_o strong_a stone-wall_n at_o the_o expense_n of_o his_o grace_n the_o present_a duke_n of_o leeds_n together_o with_o all_o the_o custom_n privilege_n office_n and_o dignity_n which_o be_v already_o elegant_o set_v forth_o by_o the_o ingenious_a author_n of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o england_n i_o shall_v only_o observe_v that_o the_o most_o puissant_a king_n henry_n viii_o erect_v here_o first_o a_o bishop_n see_v and_o endow_v it_o as_o we_o be_v inform_v out_o of_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o dissolve_a monastery_n of_o abington_n and_o osney_n and_o for_o further_a ornament_n to_o the_o university_n and_o encouragement_n of_o learning_n through_o the_o munificence_n of_o that_o prince_n and_o divers_a other_o benefactor_n there_o have_v be_v since_o add_v divers_a professor_n of_o several_a art_n and_o science_n to_o instruct_v the_o young_a pupil_n in_o their_o minority_n and_o to_o make_v they_o fit_a instrument_n for_o the_o service_n of_o church_n and_o state_n from_o hence_o we_o move_v forward_o to_o burford_n burford_n burford_n a_o town_n in_o this_o county_n of_o good_a note_n for_o its_o antiquity_n situate_v very_o pleasant_o on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o rise_a hill_n it_o be_v former_o call_v berghford_n or_o bregforde_n say_v my_o learned_a friend_n mr._n white_a kennet_n in_o his_o parochial_a antiquity_n of_o oxfordshire_n and_o as_o he_o further_o inform_v we_o a_o synod_n be_v here_o convene_v at_o which_o be_v present_v the_o two_o king_n etheldred_n and_o berthwald_n theodore_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n sexwolph_n bishop_n of_o litchfield_n bosel_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_o aldhelm_n afterward_o bishop_n of_o sherborn_n then_o only_a priest_n and_o abbot_n of_o malmsbury_n which_o say_v aldhelm_n at_o the_o command_n of_o this_o synod_n write_v a_o book_n against_o the_o error_n of_o the_o british_a christian_n in_o the_o observation_n of_o easter_n and_o other_o different_a rite_n wherein_o they_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n the_o read_n of_o which_o book_n reclaim_v many_o of_o those_o britain_n who_o be_v under_o the_o west_n saxon_n after_o this_o it_o be_v story_v further_o that_o about_o the_o year_n 752._o cuthred_a king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n when_o he_o be_v no_o long_o able_a to_o bear_v the_o severe_a tribute_n and_o exaction_n of_o aethelbald_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n who_o do_v most_o cruel_o oppress_v he_o and_o begin_v 〈◊〉_d suck_v the_o very_a blood_n and_o marrow_n of_o his_o subject_n come_v into_o the_o field_n against_o he_o and_o in_o a_o pitched_a battle_n at_o beorgford_n say_v the_o saxon_a chronicle_n publish_v by_o the_o learned_a mr._n gibson_n rout_v he_o â—â—tally_o take_v from_o he_o his_o banner_n on_o which_o be_v paint_v a_o golden_a dragon_n and_o so_o ease_v and_o free_v himself_o and_o his_o subject_n from_o that_o tributary_n vassalage_n the_o memory_n whereof_o have_v continue_v for_o several_a age_n in_o the_o custom_n use_v here_o of_o make_v a_o dragon_n and_o carry_v it_o about_o the_o town_n solemn_o on_o midsummer-eve_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o a_o giant_n to_o it_o the_o reason_n of_o which_o latter_a practice_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o discover_v say_v the_o ingenious_a dr._n plot_n in_o his_o natural_a history_n of_o oxfordshire_n have_v once_o pass_v from_o this_o place_n we_o soon_o arrive_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o glocestershire_n glocestershire_n glocestershire_n in_o the_o eastern_a part_n swell_v up_o into_o hill_n call_v cotsall_n which_o feed_v innumerable_a flock_n of_o sheep_n the_o wool_n whereof_o be_v much_o praise_v for_o its_o fineness_n the_o middle_a part_n consist_v of_o a_o fertile_a plain_n water_v by_o the_o severn_n and_o the_o western_a part_n where_o lie_v the_o forest_n of_o dean_n be_v much_o cover_v with_o wood_n it_o be_v a_o country_n happy_a in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o use_n and_o service_n of_o man_n the_o very_a lane_n and_o hedge_n be_v well-lined_a with_o apple_n and_o pear-tree_n and_o the_o vale_n which_o in_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n time_n be_v fill_v with_o vineyard_n be_v now_o turn_v into_o orchard_n which_o yield_v plenty_n of_o cider_n the_o town_n and_o village_n stand_v most_o thick_o together_o and_o so_o it_o be_v populous_a the_o house_n numerous_a and_o so_o it_o be_v sociable_a the_o church_n fair_a and_o magnificent_a and_o so_o it_o be_v honourable_a but_o that_o which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a blessing_n of_o all_o be_v the_o noble_a river_n severn_n than_o which_o there_o be_v not_o any_o river_n in_o all_o this_o island_n for_o its_o channel_n broad_a for_o stream_n swift_a for_o variety_n of_o fish_n better_o store_v though_o sometime_o it_o overflow_v its_o bank_n and_o when_o it_o have_v rove_v a_o great_a way_n upon_o the_o land_n retire_v back_o again_o in_o triumph_n as_o a_o victorious_a conqueror_n this_o river_n severn_n severn_n the_o river_n severn_n or_o sabrina_n be_v so_o call_v from_o sabrine_n a_o fair_a lady_n concern_v who_o there_o go_v this_o story_n locrine_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o brutus_n who_o come_v first_o into_o britain_n and_o from_o who_o some_o writer_n be_v of_o opinion_n our_o country_n receive_v its_o denomination_n take_v to_o wife_n guendoline_n daughter_n to_o corineus_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n the_o companion_n of_o that_o noble_a trojan_a but_o notwithstanding_o this_o he_o keep_v a_o very_a beautiful_a mistress_n who_o name_n be_v estrilde_v and_o by_o she_o have_v a_o daughter_n which_o he_o name_v sabrine_n whereupon_o he_o grow_v so_o enamour_v of_o she_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father-in-law_n corineus_n he_o put_v away_o his_o wife_n and_o marry_v this_o lady_n at_o which_o act_n his_o wife_n be_v so_o extreme_o nettle_v that_o she_o immediate_o repair_v into_o cornwall_n make_v her_o complaint_n among_o her_o friend_n and_o relation_n and_o have_v gather_v
prince_n unaware_o in_o the_o breast_n of_o which_o he_o die_v immediate_o and_o be_v bring_v hither_o and_o bury_v in_o this_o place_n though_o afterward_o they_o say_v his_o bone_n be_v translate_v and_o put_v into_o the_o same_o coffin_n with_o those_o of_o king_n canutus_n at_o the_o west_n end_v of_o the_o choir_n stand_v two_o statue_n in_o brass_n very_o curious_o wrought_v the_o one_o of_o king_n james_n i._n and_o the_o other_o of_o his_o son_n king_n charles_n i._o of_o bless_a memory_n but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o remarkable_a in_o this_o cathedral_n be_v the_o rich_a and_o famous_a monument_n of_o william_n of_o wickham_n who_o from_o a_o mean_a beginning_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o edward_n iii_o be_v create_v bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o have_v after_o this_o run_v likewise_o through_o all_o the_o grand_a stage_n of_o temporal_a honour_n in_o this_o kingdom_n though_o now_o and_o then_o the_o wheel_n of_o fortune_n turn_v very_o cross_a against_o he_o he_o by_o that_o mean_n become_v no_o less_o a_o benefactor_n to_o the_o church_n than_o he_o still_o approve_a himself_o a_o ornament_n to_o the_o state_n and_o to_o perpetuate_v his_o name_n with_o the_o great_a glory_n to_o succeed_a generation_n he_o build_v in_o this_o city_n a_o college_n and_o liberal_o endow_v it_o for_o the_o education_n of_o youth_n and_o for_o a_o seminary_n to_o new_a college_n in_o oxford_n also_o found_v by_o he_o and_o notwithstanding_o the_o great_a expense_n he_o must_v needs_o have_v be_v at_o in_o erect_v two_o such_o large_a and_o noble_a structure_n as_o these_o be_v he_o rebuilt_a likewise_o the_o present_a body_n of_o the_o cathedral_n where_o his_o own_o body_n lie_v inter_v nor_o do_v all_o this_o lessen_v his_o charity_n or_o diminish_v his_o hospitality_n for_o he_o feed_v both_o rich_a and_o poor_a as_o his_o tomb_n stone_n inform_v we_o and_o for_o all_o this_o die_v exceed_v rich_a and_o decease_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n iu._n when_o he_o be_v fourscore_o year_n old_a he_o bequeath_v great_a legacy_n to_o person_n of_o all_o degree_n and_o give_v something_o at_o his_o death_n to_o every_o church_n throughout_o his_o diocese_n 355._o diocese_n see_v the_o life_n of_o this_o great_a and_o worthy_a prelate_n write_v by_o tho._n chandler_n chancellor_n of_o oxford_n angl._n sacr._n pars_fw-la a._n p._n 355._o here_o be_v one_o thing_n yet_o further_o not_o to_o be_v pass_v by_o in_o silence_n that_o when_o king_n alfred_n divide_v his_o kingdom_n into_o county_n hundred_o and_o tything_n he_o have_v a_o inquisition_n take_v and_o digest_v into_o a_o register_n call_v dome-boc_a which_o be_v reposit_v in_o the_o church_n of_o winchester_n thence_o call_v codex_fw-la wintoniensis_fw-la a_o model_n afterward_o follow_v by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n in_o his_o doomsday_n book_n which_o mr._n kennet_n observe_v be_v for_o some_o time_n keep_v in_o the_o same_o church_n but_o to_o return_v again_o into_o our_o discourse_n relate_v to_o the_o city_n we_o find_v it_o not_o only_o to_o have_v attain_v a_o great_a eminency_n for_o its_o religious_a house_n for_o its_o pleasant_a garden_n for_o its_o brook_n and_o meadow_n for_o its_o public_a and_o private_a edifice_n for_o its_o great_a hall_n wherein_o the_o assize_n be_v usual_o hold_v for_o the_o county_n of_o southampton_n not_o to_o be_v parallel_v for_o length_n and_o breadth_n by_o any_o throughout_o this_o nation_n except_o westminster_n but_o likewise_o for_o the_o true_a and_o exact_a rule_n of_o equity_n and_o justice_n which_o be_v follow_v and_o prescribe_v by_o its_o chief_a magistrate_n and_o governor_n and_o before_o we_o take_v our_o leaf_n of_o it_o we_o shall_v add_v for_o a_o conclusion_n that_o as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o athelstane_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n that_o invincible_a hero_n guy_n earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v report_v in_o a_o single_a combat_n to_o have_v slay_v colobraild_v the_o danish_a giant_n in_o hide-mead_n near_o this_o city_n so_o waltheof_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n be_v behead_v here_o without_o the_o wall_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v observe_v as_o the_o very_a first_o example_n of_o behead_n in_o this_o island_n have_v take_v a_o sufficient_a prospect_n of_o the_o great_a curiosity_n of_o this_o place_n surrey_n surrey_n we_o advance_v forward_o into_o surrey_n q._n d._n south_n rey_n from_o its_o situation_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o thames_n the_o saxon_n call_v that_o rey_n which_o we_o term_v a_o river_n the_o skirt_n of_o this_o county_n be_v note_v for_o their_o fruitfulness_n and_o the_o middle_a part_n for_o their_o barrenness_n which_o have_v occasion_v the_o say_n that_o surrey_n be_v like_o a_o course_n piece_n of_o cloth_n with_o a_o fine_a list_n however_o in_o point_n of_o health_n the_o middle_a part_n have_v the_o advantage_n beside_o the_o pleasure_n they_o yield_v by_o their_o down_n in_o hunt_v and_o horserace_n it_o be_v adorn_v be_v most_o place_n with_o very_o stately_a palace_n of_o gentleman_n and_o merchant_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o park_n well_o store_v with_o deer_n and_o the_o river_n replenish_v with_o fish_n have_v no_o divertisement_n want_v to_o recreate_v their_o body_n and_o gratify_v their_o sense_n the_o first_o town_n of_o note_n we_o arrive_v at_o here_o be_v farnham_n farnham_n farnham_n receive_v its_o denomination_n very_o probable_o from_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o fern_n which_o grow_v thereabouts_o it_o be_v a_o town_n of_o no_o very_a large_a extent_n but_o situate_v in_o a_o wholesome_a soil_n and_o a_o pleasant_a air_n and_o for_o its_o further_a accommodation_n have_v the_o conveniency_n of_o a_o market_n for_o those_o commodity_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n most_o want_v here_o it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 894_o say_v the_o saxon_a chronicle_n king_n alfred_n rout_v a_o great_a army_n of_o the_o dane_n with_o a_o small_a party_n take_v from_o they_o a_o considerable_a booty_n and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n to_o the_o river_n colne_n in_o essex_n after_o this_o when_o king_n stephen_n give_v a_o general_a toleration_n for_o build_v castle_n and_o fortress_n henry_n his_o brother_n then_z bishop_n of_o winchester_n build_v for_o himself_o in_o this_o place_n a_o magnificent_a castle_n but_o prove_v in_o length_n a_o nursery_n and_o receptacle_n for_o sedition_n and_o rebellion_n king_n henry_n iii_o quite_o demolish_v and_o pull_v it_o down_o though_o afterward_o it_o be_v again_o re-edified_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n to_o who_o it_o peculiar_o belong_v and_o be_v at_o present_a a_o glorious_a seat_n for_o the_o prelate_n of_o that_o see_n guildford_n guildford_n pass_v from_o hence_o through_o guildford_n a_o town_n of_o good_a note_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n wey_n consist_v of_o three_o parish_n well_o frequent_v and_o full_a of_o fair_a inn_n we_o observe_v here_o still_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o large_a old_a castle_n near_o the_o river_n and_o have_v since_o learn_v that_o the_o saxon_a king_n have_v former_o a_o royal_a mansion_n here_o in_o who_o time_n it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o a_o great_a extent_n kingston_n kingston_n come_v after_o this_o to_o kingston_n a_o market-town_n of_o good_a resort_v we_o be_v inform_v that_o it_o go_v ancient_o by_o the_o name_n of_o moreford_n but_o after_o that_o change_v its_o name_n to_o kingston_n when_o it_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o become_v a_o place_n for_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o saxon_a monarch_n athelstan_n edwin_n and_o ethelred_n be_v here_o crown_v king_n upon_o a_o open_a stage_n in_o the_o marketplace_n richmond_n richmond_n and_o now_o we_o begin_v to_o draw_v near_o to_o our_o journey_n end_n but_o call_v in_o at_o richmond_n heretofore_o call_v sheen_n we_o find_v it_o still_o a_o town_n of_o a_o considerable_a account_n though_o perhaps_o no_o less_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n iii_o who_o when_o he_o have_v live_v sufficient_o both_o to_o glory_n and_o nature_n die_v at_o this_o very_a place_n king_n henry_n vii_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o richmond_n from_o the_o title_n he_o bear_v before_o he_o obtain_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o end_v his_o life_n here_o as_o do_v after_o he_o here_o likewise_o the_o most_o glorious_a and_o puissant_a queen_n elizabeth_n from_o hence_o pace_v along_o by_o the_o noble_a river_n thames_n which_o be_v on_o both_o side_n of_o it_o wonderful_o grace_v with_o many_o pleasant_a town_n and_o village_n we_o arrive_v again_o in_o safety_n at_o the_o renown_a metropolis_n of_o england_n the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o journey_n to_o the_o right_n worshipful_a george_n elcock_n of_o barham_n esq_n one_o of_o his_o majesty_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n sir_n the_o great_a civility_n you_o be_v natural_o incline_v to_o show_v all_o traveller_n who_o have_v see_v and_o
who_o have_v make_v any_o experiment_n come_v again_o within_o the_o confine_n of_o herefordshire_n near_o to_o richard's-castle_n nature_n which_o be_v never_o more_o curious_a than_o in_o her_o waterworks_a present_v we_o with_o a_o exceed_a great_a rarity_n it_o be_v a_o well_o call_v bone-well_a bone-well_a bone-well_a upon_o the_o surface_n of_o which_o be_v still_o bubble_v up_o several_a little_a bone_n of_o fish_n and_o when_o those_o which_o appear_v above_o be_v take_v away_o other_o do_v immediate_o succeed_v in_o their_o room_n lempster_n lempster_n we_o pass_v from_o hence_o to_o lempster_n a_o town_n of_o great_a antiquity_n for_o here_o say_v the_o notitia_fw-la monastica_fw-la merwald_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n first_o build_v a_o nunnery_n about_o a._n d._n 800._o which_o be_v destroy_v in_o the_o danish_a war_n after_o that_o here_o be_v a_o college_n of_o prebendary_n until_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o annex_v their_o land_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o read_v and_o so_o it_o become_v a_o cell_n of_o benedictine_n monk_n to_o that_o abbey_n be_v dedicate_v to_o st._n james_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o receive_v its_o name_n from_o linum_fw-la flax_n or_o hemp_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o grow_v here_o in_o great_a abundance_n other_o from_o lana_n wool_n because_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v the_o best_a wool_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o lempster_n over_o which_o as_o it_o make_v the_o fine_a cloth_n in_o england_n so_o do_v its_o wheat_n the_o pure_a bread_n hence_o it_o be_v grow_v proverbial_a among_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o lempster_n bread_n and_o weobley_n beer_n none_o can_v come_v near_o the_o town_n be_v situate_v in_o a_o pleasant_a valley_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o bailiff_n and_o alderman_n and_o adorn_v with_o a_o handsome_a hall_n for_o the_o dispatch_a of_o all_o public_a affair_n our_o next_o remove_n be_v again_o to_o hereford_n where_o among_o other_o variety_n we_o be_v entertain_v withal_o in_o the_o city_n there_o be_v near_o to_o it_o some_o remain_v of_o antiquity_n which_o then_o we_o have_v a_o opportunity_n more_o particular_o to_o view_v namely_o sutton_n wall_n wall_n sutton_n wall_n near_o to_o the_o village_n of_o marden_n which_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o some_o ancient_a great_a building_n in_o all_o probability_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o mansion-house_n of_o offa_n when_o kenchester_n flourish_v or_o at_o least_o when_o hereford_n be_v but_o in_o its_o infancy_n this_o offa_n be_v king_n of_o the_o mercian_n and_o have_v inveigle_v ethelbert_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n into_o his_o palace_n under_o colour_n and_o pretence_n of_o bestow_v his_o daughter_n upon_o he_o in_o marriage_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o ambitious_a wife_n in_o hope_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n base_o and_o treacherous_o cause_v his_o head_n to_o be_v strike_v off_o by_o one_o grimbert_n his_o servant_n and_o his_o body_n be_v bury_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n lugg_n be_v afterward_o remove_v to_o hereford_n and_o over_o it_o be_v build_v the_o present_a stately_a cathedral_n hard_o by_o lidbury_n another_o market_n town_n of_o this_o county_n near_o to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o river_n wye_n and_o lugg_n unite_v be_v a_o hill_n call_v marckley-hill_n lidbury_n marckley_n hill_n near_o lidbury_n celebrate_v by_o our_o historian_n for_o its_o wonderful_a travel_n feb._n 7._o 1571._o for_o about_o six_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o evening_n on_o a_o sudden_a as_o it_o be_v rouse_v out_o of_o a_o dull_a lethargy_n it_o move_v with_o a_o roar_a noise_n from_o the_o place_n where_o it_o stand_v and_o by_o seven_o the_o next_o morning_n have_v go_v about_o 200_o foot_n and_o so_o continue_v its_o travel_n for_o 3_o day_n together_o to_o the_o great_a horror_n and_o astonishment_n of_o all_o the_o neighbour_a inhabitant_n whereupon_o kynaston_n chapel_n tree_n hedge_n and_o sheep_n folds_n fall_v down_o and_z which_o add_v much_o to_o the_o wonder_n two_o highway_n be_v turn_v about_o 300_o foot_n from_o their_o former_a path_n the_o east_n part_n to_o the_o west_n and_o the_o west_n to_o the_o east_n pasturage_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o place_n of_o tillage_n and_o this_o in_o the_o place_n of_o pasturage_n have_v take_v our_o leave_n of_o our_o friend_n at_o hereford_n we_o pass_v through_o ross_n huntley_n ross_z and_o huntley_n a_o town_n note_v as_o well_o for_o its_o house_n build_v of_o stone_n and_o slate_n as_o for_o the_o great_a vulcanian_a tribe_n of_o blacksmith_n which_o there_o inhabit_v to_o huntly_n a_o village_n about_o fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o mile_n distant_a from_o hereford_n from_o hence_o travel_v again_o through_o gloucester_n we_o arrive_v at_o fairford_n fairford_n fairford_n a_o market_n town_n former_o of_o good_a account_n for_o its_o curious_a church_n window_n in_o which_o be_v portray_v the_o history_n of_o the_o bible_n in_o paint_a glass_n until_o they_o be_v deface_v by_o the_o malicious_a hand_n of_o those_o who_o be_v all_o deformity_n themselves_o can_v not_o endure_v to_o see_v god_n worship_v in_o the_o beauty_n of_o holiness_n after_o we_o be_v go_v from_o this_o place_n we_o be_v quick_o get_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o berkshire_n berkshire_n berkshire_n a_o county_n pleasant_a and_o fertile_a water_v with_o the_o river_n isis_n adorn_v with_o woody_a hill_n and_o thick_a grove_n and_o fruitful_a valley_n whereof_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o vale_n of_o white_a horse_n be_v extreme_o delightful_a and_o nature_n compensate_v the_o barrenness_n of_o the_o soil_n in_o one_o place_n by_o her_o manifold_a gift_n she_o bestow_v upon_o it_o in_o another_o faringdon_n faringdon_n farringdon_n be_v the_o first_o town_n of_o note_n we_o arrive_v at_o call_v in_o the_o saxon_a chronicle_n fearndune_n where_o about_o the_o year_n 925_o king_n edward_n the_o senior_n die_v which_o though_o situate_v upon_o a_o stony_a soil_n yet_o be_v now_o as_o famous_a for_o its_o great_a market_n as_o it_o be_v former_o for_o its_o impregnable_a fortress_n erect_v here_o by_o robert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n against_o king_n stephen_n which_o the_o king_n though_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o his_o soldier_n at_o last_o by_o his_o continue_a assault_n and_o battery_n take_v and_o utter_o demolish_v here_o be_v a_o priory_n of_o cistertian_n monk_n found_v by_o king_n john_n a._n d._n 1200_o which_o be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o abbey_n of_o beaulieu_n in_o hampshire_n ten_o mile_n from_o this_o be_v another_o fair_a town_n call_v abington_n abington_n abington_n to_o which_o the_o river_n isis_n after_o it_o have_v wind_v itself_o a_o long_a way_n about_o in_o a_o crooked_a channel_n make_v its_o near_a approach_n it_o be_v a_o large_a and_o populous_a place_n and_o receive_v its_o denomination_n from_o a_o famous_a abbey_n found_v here_o a._n d._n 625_o by_o heane_z nephew_n to_o cissa_n viceroy_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a and_o although_o this_o monastery_n do_v for_o some_o year_n flourish_v exceed_o yet_o it_o be_v afterward_o subvert_v by_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o dane_n but_o through_o the_o bounty_n and_o munificence_n of_o king_n edred_n and_o king_n edgar_n it_o be_v restore_v again_o to_o its_o primitive_a splendour_n and_o greatness_n and_o as_o it_o have_v be_v famous_a for_o the_o sepulture_n of_o divers_a eminent_a person_n particular_o of_o sidemannus_n and_o egeluinus_n both_o ancient_a bishop_n and_o of_o robert_n do_v oily_a and_o aldith_n his_o wife_n who_o contribute_v much_o to_o the_o building_n st._n mary_n church_n in_o abington_n so_o by_o the_o care_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o norman_a abbot_n it_o grow_v to_o that_o pitch_n of_o grandeur_n and_o so_o exceed_o rich_a and_o wealthy_a that_o it_o begin_v indeed_o to_o be_v beyond_o all_o comparison_n and_o true_o the_o ruin_n of_o it_o which_o be_v still_o visible_a do_v speak_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o glorious_a structure_n as_o for_o the_o town_n though_o it_o have_v its_o chief_a dependence_n on_o the_o abbey_n yet_o from_o the_o year_n 1416_o after_o that_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o have_v build_v a_o strong_a bridge_n of_o stone_n over_o the_o river_n isis_n as_o two_o verse_n which_o be_v write_v in_o st._n helen_n church_n window_n do_v attest_v henricus_fw-la quintus_fw-la quarto_fw-la fundaverat_fw-la anno_fw-la rex_fw-la pontem_fw-la burford_n super_fw-la undas_fw-la atque_fw-la culhamford_n and_o turn_v the_o highway_n hither_o to_o make_v a_o short_a passage_n it_o begin_v to_o be_v populous_a and_o much_o frequent_v and_o have_v ever_o since_o be_v repute_v the_o principal_a town_n in_o the_o county_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v general_o maltster_n barley_n be_v here_o a_o valuable_a commodity_n and_o great_a cockmaster_n too_o for_o which_o little_a fierce_a creature_n they_o make_v frequent_a match_n the_o magistrate_n by_o their_o vigilancy_n and_o care_n do_v keep_v up_o the_o corporation_n
in_o great_a honour_n and_o request_n and_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n be_v diligent_a and_o circumspect_a in_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o office_n and_o for_o the_o more_o great_a and_o weighty_a matter_n which_o be_v above_o their_o sphere_n the_o judge_n when_o they_o come_v their_o circuit_n and_o keep_v the_o assize_n here_o for_o the_o county_n do_v ease_n they_o of_o that_o trouble_n by_o give_v a_o final_a determination_n of_o all_o when_o we_o have_v ride_v about_o five_o mile_n further_o we_o come_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o oxfordshire_n to_o a_o town_n call_v dorchester_n dorchester_n dorchester_n build_v at_o first_o by_o birinus_fw-la bishop_n of_o caer-dor_n which_o bede_n call_v dorcinia_n and_o leland_n hydropolis_n take_v its_o name_n of_o the_o water_n it_o stand_v upon_o sometime_o wall_v about_o and_o castle_v but_o all_o now_o ruin_v and_o go_v a_o round_a hill_n there_o still_o appear_v here_o as_o we_o be_v tell_v in_o the_o history_n of_o allchester_n the_o superstitious_a ensue_a age_n build_v birinus_fw-la a_o shrine_n teach_v they_o that_o have_v any_o cattle_n amiss_o to_o creep_v to_o that_o shrine_n for_o help_n such_o blindness_n possess_v they_o then_o that_o they_o lay_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n aside_o to_o follow_v their_o own_o tradition_n and_o yet_o so_o blind_a be_v their_o posterity_n that_o they_o praise_v their_o do_n that_o this_o be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v very_o evident_a from_o their_o various_a coin_n and_o medal_n bear_v their_o stamp_n which_o have_v be_v find_v hereabout_o and_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a that_o former_o it_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v which_o birinus_fw-la the_o grand_a apostle_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a place_v here_o for_o in_o the_o year_n 635_o by_o the_o preach_a of_o this_o holy_a man_n king_n kinegilsus_n and_o all_o his_o people_n receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n to_o who_o oswald_n king_n of_o the_o northumber_n be_v god_n father_n at_o the_o font_n whereupon_o a_o bishop_n see_v be_v here_o fix_v but_o beside_o kinegilsus_n he_o baptise_a after_o that_o guicheline_n his_o son_n too_o and_o after_o he_o cuthred_a king_n of_o kent_n about_o the_o year_n 639._o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v institute_v secular_a canon_n in_o his_o cathedral_n church_n who_o continue_v till_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n alexander_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n convert_v they_o to_o canon_n regular_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o edward_n aethelstan_n his_o elder_a son_n succeed_v and_o during_o his_o whole_a reign_n guard_v these_o part_n from_o all_o disturbance_n of_o the_o dane_n who_o in_o january_n 938_o hold_v here_o a_o council_n as_o the_o learned_a mr._n kennet_n inform_v we_o in_o civitate_fw-la celeberrima_fw-la quae_fw-la dornacestre_fw-fr appellatur_fw-la and_o there_o give_v a_o charter_n subscribe_v by_o four_o tributary_n king_n two_o arch-bishop_n and_o fourteen_o bishop_n to_o the_o covent_n of_o malmsbury_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o vlf_n or_o wulfin_n bishop_n of_o dorchester_n remigius_n be_v prefer_v to_o this_o see_v and_o at_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o london_n a._n d._n 1072._o the_o episcopal_a seat_n be_v transfer_v from_o dorchester_n as_o too_o obscure_a a_o place_n to_o the_o city_n of_o lincoln_n from_o which_o time_n it_o begin_v visible_o to_o decline_v and_o be_v now_o only_o famous_a for_o its_o remains_o of_o antiquity_n and_o for_o the_o happy_a conjunction_n of_o the_o two_o note_a river_n tame_a and_o isis_n the_o next_o town_n of_o note_n which_o be_v obvious_a in_o the_o road_n be_v henly_n henly_n henly_n to_o which_o the_o river_n thames_n after_o it_o have_v fetch_v a_o great_a compass_n do_v at_o last_o approach_n it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o most_o ancient_a british_a town_n from_o hen_n old_a and_o lhey_n a_o place_n and_o as_o cambden_n and_o dr._n plot_n suppose_v be_v the_o head_n town_n of_o the_o people_n call_v ancalites_n who_o submit_v to_o caesar_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v general_o bargeman_n and_o by_o carry_v away_o much_o corn_n and_o good_a store_n of_o wood_n of_o which_o there_o be_v great_a plenty_n in_o the_o adjacent_a village_n in_o their_o barge_n to_o london_n do_v enrich_v the_o neighbourhood_n and_o pick_v out_o to_o themselves_o a_o very_a comfortable_a subsistence_n after_o a_o little_a respite_n we_o proceed_v on_o to_o maidenhead_n maidenhead_n maidenhead_n which_o they_o say_v be_v thus_o denominate_v from_o the_o superstitious_a adoration_n give_v to_o a_o british_a maid_n be_v one_o of_o the_o eleven_o thousand_o which_o by_o the_o conduct_n of_o st._n ursula_n return_v home_o from_o rome_n be_v all_o martyr_a at_o cologne_n in_o germany_n by_o the_o tyrant_n attila_n that_o most_o cruel_a scourge_n to_o the_o christian_n it_o be_v of_o no_o long_a date_n or_o stand_v for_o within_o this_o hundred_o year_n the_o passage_n over_o the_o river_n be_v at_o a_o place_n call_v babham's-end_a but_o after_o that_o a_o strong_a bridge_n of_o wood_n be_v once_o here_o erect_v it_o begin_v to_o draw_v stranger_n to_o it_o apace_o and_o to_o outshine_v and_o excel_v its_o neighbour_n bray_n which_o be_v now_o ancient_a give_v its_o name_n to_o the_o whole_a hundred_o it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a that_o the_o bibroci_n be_v the_o former_a inhabitant_n of_o these_o part_n who_o do_v willing_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n come_v and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o julius_n caesar_n and_o the_o relic_n of_o their_o name_n seem_v to_o make_v it_o out_o for_o bibracte_n in_o france_n be_v easy_o contract_v into_o bray_n and_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o improbable_a that_o caesar_n make_v a_o inroad_n into_o this_o county_n do_v pass_v over_o the_o river_n not_o far_o from_o this_o place_n though_o mr._n kennett_n i_o find_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o bring_v his_o force_n over_o at_o wallingford_n windsor_n windsor_n in_o this_o hundred_o be_v windsor_n where_o we_o arrive_v towards_o the_o decline_a of_o the_o day_n this_o place_n be_v give_v away_o by_o edward_n the_o confessor_n from_o the_o crown_n to_o the_o church_n of_o westminster_n but_o william_n the_o conqueror_n take_v a_o great_a affection_n to_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o pleasant_a situation_n make_v a_o exchange_n with_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n for_o some_o other_o land_n in_o the_o room_n of_o this_o and_o so_o it_o return_v to_o the_o crown_n again_o the_o palace_n here_o to_o which_o the_o king_n and_o court_n do_v resort_n in_o summer_n time_n be_v inferior_a to_o none_o for_o sight_n and_o pleasantness_n for_o beauty_n and_o magnificence_n throughout_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n and_o perhaps_o for_o curious_a paint_n exceed_v at_o this_o time_n all_o other_o palace_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v the_o admire_a workmanship_n of_o unimitable_a signior_n verrio_n in_o the_o front_n lie_v a_o pleasant_a vale_n garnish_v with_o cornfield_n flourish_v with_o green_a meadow_n deck_v with_o melodious_a wood_n and_o water_v with_o the_o gentle_a stream_n of_o the_o noble_a river_n thames_n behind_o it_o be_v a_o pleasant_a prospect_n of_o a_o delightful_a forest_n design_v on_o purpose_n by_o nature_n for_o sport_n and_o recreation_n while_o she_o so_o liberal_o stock_n it_o with_o numerous_a herd_n of_o deer_n lurk_v among_o the_o shady_a thicket_n in_o fine_a it_o be_v such_o a_o elysium_n for_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n that_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n have_v always_o choose_v to_o retire_v hither_o for_o their_o diversion_n and_o charles_n the_o second_o be_v so_o take_v with_o it_o that_o he_o yearly_o keep_v his_o court_n here_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n the_o royal_a castle_n and_o chapel_n adjoin_v be_v rebuilt_a by_o edward_n the_o three_o who_o be_v bear_v in_o this_o town_n for_z henry_n the_o first_o have_v before_o erect_v it_o fortify_v the_o same_o with_o strong_a wall_n and_o trench_n he_o found_v also_o a_o chantry_n for_o eight_o priest_n neither_o endow_v nor_o incorporate_a but_o maintain_v by_o a_o annual_a pension_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n but_o edward_n the_o three_o found_v this_o college_n for_o a_o custos_fw-la twelve_o secular_a canon_n thirteen_o priest_n or_o vicar_n four_o clerk_n six_o chorister_n twenty-six_a alms-knight_n beside_o other_o officer_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o st._n george_n in_o the_o chapel_n lie_v inter_v two_o of_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o charles_n the_o first_o and_o to_o this_o castle_n be_v commit_v prisoner_n john_n king_n of_o france_n and_o david_n king_n of_o scot_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o this_o castle_n stand_v upon_o a_o hill_n with_o a_o stately_a and_o spacious_a terrace_n before_o it_o and_o it_o have_v a_o very_a magnificent_a church_n dedicate_v by_o edward_n the_o three_o to_o st._n george_n but_o bring_v to_o that_o present_a splendour_n and_o beauty_n with_o which_o it_o be_v now_o illustrate_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o and_o
battle_n at_o that_o very_a place_n where_o be_v slay_v on_o the_o king_n party_n as_o be_v compute_v 3800_o man_n before_o which_o battle_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o sun_n appear_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n like_o three_o sun_n and_o sudden_o join_v altogether_o in_o one_o for_o which_o cause_n some_o imagine_v that_o he_o give_v the_o sun_n in_o its_o full_a lustre_n for_o his_o badge_n and_o cognizance_n have_v spend_v some_o short_a time_n again_o with_o our_o friend_n and_o acquaintance_n at_o hereford_n and_o dispatch_v some_o business_n which_o call_v we_o thither_o we_o pass_v on_o from_o thence_o to_o dean_n dean_n dean_n a_o market_n town_n in_o gloucestershire_n which_o give_v name_n to_o a_o large_a forest_n adjoin_v to_o it_o forest_n dean_n forest_n a_o forest_n former_o so_o shade_v with_o tree_n and_o dangerous_a by_o reason_n of_o crooked_a wind_a way_n that_o be_v general_o infest_a with_o robber_n that_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o be_v fain_o to_o secure_v his_o subject_n by_o most_o strict_a law_n from_o the_o violence_n of_o their_o assault_n and_o daily_a incursion_n but_o since_o the_o wood_n have_v be_v thinned_a by_o the_o iron_n mine_n to_o who_o use_n they_o have_v be_v of_o late_a very_a subservient_fw-fr the_o road_n have_v not_o be_v annoy_v with_o such_o troublesome_a company_n after_o a_o short_a review_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n we_o travel_v to_o glassenbury_n glassenbury_n glassenbury_n which_o place_n be_v famous_a in_o our_o old_a historian_n for_o the_o ancient_a church_n in_o great_a britain_n be_v as_o they_o say_v build_v by_o joseph_n of_o arimathea_n a._n d._n 41._o but_o so_o far_o be_v the_o most_o learned_a bishop_n stilling-fleet_n from_o give_v any_o credit_n to_o this_o story_n that_o he_o look_v upon_o it_o only_o as_o a_o invention_n of_o the_o monk_n of_o glassenbury_n to_o serve_v their_o interest_n by_o advance_v the_o reputation_n of_o their_o monastery_n and_o instead_o of_o joseph_n of_o arimathea_n or_o simon_n zelotes_n or_o mary_n magdalen_n come_n hither_o he_o very_o rational_o show_v we_o how_o st._n paul_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o first_o founder_n of_o a_o christian_a church_n in_o britain_n and_o that_o there_o be_v encouragement_n and_o invitation_n enough_o for_o st._n paul_n to_o come_v hither_o not_o only_o from_o the_o infinite_a number_n of_o people_n which_o caesar_n say_v be_v here_o in_o his_o time_n but_o from_o the_o new_a settlement_n that_o be_v daily_o make_v here_o by_o the_o roman_n after_o the_o first_o success_n which_o they_o have_v in_o the_o time_n of_o claudius_n when_o divers_a colony_n be_v draw_v over_o hither_o here_o be_v also_o the_o first_o monastery_n in_o england_n found_v by_o st._n patrick_n a._n d._n 425._o and_o afterward_o liberal_o endow_v by_o the_o munificence_n of_o king_n ina_n who_o cause_v his_o subject_n first_o to_o pay_v peterpence_n to_o rome_n whither_o he_o travel_v himself_o and_o there_o at_o last_o end_v his_o day_n st._n dunstan_n introduce_v benedictine_n monk_n and_o dedicate_v it_o to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n after_o which_o time_n it_o thrive_v wonderful_o and_o become_v a_o small_a city_n full_a of_o stately_a building_n and_o encompass_v with_o a_o strong_a wall_n a_o mile_n in_o circumference_n and_o have_v a_o vault_n under_o ground_n through_o which_o there_o be_v a_o passage_n to_o the_o high_a tower_n upon_o the_o hill_n without_o the_o town_n which_o be_v call_v the_o tor_n and_o which_o be_v very_o remarkable_a the_o abbot_n kitchen_n be_v 20_o foot_n high_a be_v build_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o pyramid_n of_o pure_a stone_n and_o divide_v in_o four_o angle_n or_o corner_n to_o each_o of_o which_o be_v allot_v a_o window_n and_o a_o chimney_n but_o all_o of_o they_o go_v to_o rack_v and_o be_v raze_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o now_o leave_v but_o the_o ruin_n to_o proclaim_v its_o former_a glory_n and_o magnificence_n it_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o reckon_v up_o all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a with_o divers_a other_o eminent_a person_n who_o be_v all_o bury_v here_o or_o how_o at_o last_o abbot_n thurstan_n cruelty_n to_o his_o monk_n some_o of_o which_o he_o kill_v and_o other_o barbarous_o wound_v a._n d._n 1083._o be_v very_o just_o meet_v withal_o and_o he_o severe_o fine_v by_o king_n william_n rufus_n according_a to_o his_o desert_n but_o this_o i_o must_v not_o omit_v that_o this_o place_n be_v a_o shelter_n to_o the_o britain_n in_o the_o latter_a time_n of_o the_o british_a church_n when_o they_o be_v miserable_o harass_v and_o persecute_v by_o the_o then_o pagan_a saxon_n and_o it_o may_v be_v of_o far_o great_a request_n among_o the_o britain_n because_o it_o be_v the_o place_n where_o their_o king_n arthur_n be_v bury_v for_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n say_v the_o learned_a bishop_n of_o worcester_n to_o question_v that_o which_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la relate_v concern_v the_o find_n of_o the_o body_n of_o king_n arthur_n there_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o with_o a_o inscription_n on_o a_o leaden_a cross_n which_o in_o latin_a express_v that_o king_n arthur_n lay_v there_o bury_v in_o the_o island_n of_o avalon_n for_o giraldus_n say_v he_o be_v present_a and_o see_v the_o body_n which_o be_v likewise_o attest_v by_o the_o historian_n of_o that_o time_n as_o leland_n prove_v at_o large_a and_o the_o account_n give_v that_o his_o body_n be_v lay_v so_o deep_a in_o the_o earth_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o saxon_n far_o confirm_v that_o this_o be_v a_o place_n of_o retreat_n in_o the_o british_a time_n but_o nor_o without_o the_o apprehension_n of_o their_o enemy_n invasion_n haw-thorn_n the_o wollnâ—â—-tree_n and_o holy_a haw-thorn_n but_o to_o come_v near_o to_o our_o own_o day_n here_o be_v something_o not_o many_o year_n since_o very_o notable_a and_o strange_a the_o walnut-tree_n in_o the_o holy_a church_n yard_n that_o do_v never_o put_v out_o any_o leaf_n before_o st._n barnabas_n day_n and_o upon_o that_o very_a day_n grow_v rank_a and_o full_a of_o leaf_n and_o the_o hawthorn_n in_o wiral_n park_n that_o always_o on_o christmas_n day_n sprout_v forth_o as_o if_o in_o may_n both_o deserve_v credit_n as_o well_o as_o admiration_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o which_o we_o be_v credible_o inform_v by_o diverse_a person_n inhabitant_n of_o this_o place_n who_o have_v then_o still_o some_o young_a stion_n of_o each_o tree_n remain_v in_o their_o garden_n yet_o do_v not_o find_v they_o blossom_n like_o the_o other_o which_o through_o the_o malice_n and_o fury_n of_o some_o person_n in_o the_o late_a war_n be_v cut_v down_o and_o destroy_v from_o glassenbury_n we_o ride_v to_o taunton_n q._n thonton_n from_o the_o river_n thone_n which_o run_v through_o it_o taunton_n taunton_n a_o large_a neat_a and_o populous_a town_n pleasant_o situate_v beautify_v with_o fair_a house_n and_o goodly_a church_n and_o a_o spacious_a marketplace_n enrich_v with_o fertile_a meadow_n and_o adorn_v with_o curious_a garden_n and_o orchard_n it_o be_v most_o inhabit_v by_o clothier_n drive_v a_o good_a trade_n in_o cloth_n and_o serges_n make_v here_o and_o in_o the_o adjacent_a part_n here_o be_v former_o a_o old_a castle_n build_v by_o king_n ina_n which_o queen_n aethelburga_n destroy_v a._n d._n 722._o and_o a_o priory_n of_o black_a canon_n be_v also_o erect_v by_o william_n gifford_n bishop_n of_o winton_n temp_n hen._n 1._o to_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n pass_v through_o wellington_n devonshire_n wellington_n and_o columpton_n in_o devonshire_n another_o market_n town_n in_o this_o county_n the_o road_n then_o lead_v we_o to_o columpton_n a_o small_a market_n town_n in_o devonshire_n which_o king_n alfred_n by_o will_n bequeath_v to_o his_o young_a son_n in_o devonshire_n the_o air_n be_v sharp_a and_o wholesome_a the_o land_n if_o not_o in_o some_o place_n so_o fruitful_a yet_o through_o the_o husbandman_n industry_n be_v make_v capable_a of_o good_a improvement_n its_o chief_a commodity_n be_v wool_n and_o kersey_n sea_n fish_n and_o fowl_n and_o the_o western_a part_n be_v store_v with_o tin_n and_o lead_v mine_n and_o loadstone_n have_v be_v find_v upon_o dartmoor_n rock_n of_o good_a value_n and_o virtue_n the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n be_v strong_a and_o well_o make_v and_o as_o they_o have_v a_o peculiar_a sort_n of_o food_n which_o they_o call_v whitepot_n so_o the_o woman_n have_v a_o peculiar_a sort_n of_o garment_n which_o they_o wear_v upon_o their_o shoulder_n call_v whittle_n they_o be_v like_o mantle_n with_o fringe_n about_o the_o edge_n without_o which_o the_o common_a sort_n never_o ride_v to_o market_n nor_o appear_v in_o public_a in_o diverse_a place_n of_o this_o county_n the_o way_n be_v so_o rocky_a and_o narrow_a that_o it_o be_v
conquest_n of_o england_n the_o sea_n be_v now_o near_o three_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o town_n which_o chief_o subsist_v by_o the_o graze_a trade_n and_o there_o be_v only_o a_o small_a rill_n for_o boat_n of_o little_a burden_n to_o put_v in_o upon_o occasion_n twelve_o mile_n further_a be_v hastings_n hastings_n hastings_n a_o seaport_n of_o good_a antiquity_n consist_v of_o two_o parish_n it_o be_v situate_v under_o very_o high_a hill_n and_o cliff_n be_v extend_v to_o a_o good_a length_n and_o be_v former_o fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n the_o ruin_n of_o which_o be_v as_o yet_o invisible_a but_o now_o more_o convenient_o strengthen_v with_o two_o useful_a bulwark_n which_o command_v the_o sea_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n athelstan_n here_o be_v a_o mint-house_n afterward_o it_o be_v account_v the_o first_o of_o the_o cinque-port_n which_o with_o the_o member_n belong_v to_o it_o viz._n seaford_n pevensey_n hodney_n bulverhyth_a winchelsea_n and_o rye_n which_o be_v call_v the_o two_o ancient_a town_n be_v former_o bind_v to_o find_v one_o and_o twenty_o man_n of_o war_n for_o the_o king_n service_n thus_o it_o flourish_v long_o be_v inhabit_v by_o a_o warlike_a people_n and_o skilful_a sailor_n and_o though_o the_o peer_n be_v quite_o go_v to_o decay_v yet_o here_o be_v still_o a_o industrious_a colony_n of_o fisherman_n who_o very_o much_o enrich_v the_o town_n by_o their_o constant_a fishery_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n who_o by_o their_o prudent_a measure_n very_o regular_o keep_v up_o the_o grandeur_n of_o their_o corporation_n here_o or_o at_o pevensey_n be_v probable_o anderida_n one_o of_o the_o ancient_a roman_a garrison_n as_o mr._n somner_n conjecture_n see_v somner_n roman_a port_n and_o fort_n etc._n etc._n p._n 104._o 69._o winchelsea_n by_o its_o name_n betoken_v a_o waterish_a place_n seat_v in_o a_o corner_n idem_fw-la p._n 69._o along_o the_o same_o shore_n be_v situate_v winchelsea_n which_o when_o a_o more_o ancient_a town_n of_o the_o name_n be_v swallow_v up_o by_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o year_n 1250_o be_v build_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o it_o be_v then_o enclose_v with_o a_o rampire_n and_o after_o with_o strong_a wall_n and_o scarce_o begin_v to_o flourish_n when_o it_o be_v sack_v by_o the_o frenchman_n and_o spaniard_n and_o by_o the_o sea_n be_v shrink_v from_o it_o do_v as_o sudden_o fade_v and_o lose_v all_o its_o beauty_n and_o be_v now_o only_a the_o skeleton_n of_o a_o fair_a town_n as_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o quadrangular_a street_n large_a vault_n and_o other_o ruinous_a material_n of_o ancient_a structure_n have_v upon_o the_o level_n which_o the_o sea_n relinquish_v a_o castle_n build_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o now_o quite_o go_v to_o decay_v and_o large_a marsh_n which_o be_v defend_v from_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o sea_n with_o great_a earthen_a wall_n and_o bank_n which_o be_v preserve_v and_o repair_v with_o no_o small_a charge_n and_o trouble_v in_o this_o town_n be_v former_o three_o parish_n church_n dedicate_v to_o st._n leonard_n st._n gyles_n and_o st._n thomas_n though_o the_o latter_a alone_o in_o which_o be_v some_o ancient_a monument_n to_o be_v see_v now_o serve_v the_o town_n in_o that_o of_o st._n leonard_n be_v former_o erect_v the_o picture_n of_o st._n leonard_n the_o patron_n of_o the_o place_n hold_v a_o fan_n or_o aeolus_n his_o sceptre_n in_o his_o hand_n which_o be_v movable_a at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o any_o that_o will_v turn_v it_o to_o such_o a_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n as_o best_o fit_v the_o return_n of_o the_o husband_n or_o other_o friend_n who_o they_o expect_v and_o so_o after_o that_o be_v do_v and_o a_o offer_v make_v for_o without_o offering_n these_o idol_n will_v be_v idle_a they_o promise_v to_o themselves_o the_o desire_a wind_n both_o speedy_a and_o prosperous_a this_o be_v likewise_o a_o corporation_n but_o yet_o a_o pitiful_a spectacle_n of_o poverty_n and_o desertion_n not_o many_o mile_n from_o this_o place_n be_v battle_n battle_n battle_n where_o october_n 14._o a._n d._n 1066_o be_v fight_v the_o bloody_a battle_n betwixt_o king_n harold_n and_o the_o norman_a duke_n which_o prove_v so_o fatal_a to_o the_o english_a and_o successful_a to_o the_o norman_n for_o beside_o king_n harold_n himself_o who_o with_o a_o arrow_n be_v shoot_v quite_o through_o the_o head_n there_o fall_v with_o he_o likewise_o upon_o the_o spot_n as_o we_o be_v tell_v by_o the_o most_o accurate_a historian_n sir_n william_n temple_n who_o have_v write_v the_o life_n of_o william_n the_o conqeror_n no_o less_o than_o threescore_o thousand_o man_n upon_o which_o he_o make_v this_o observation_n that_o nothing_o seem_v to_o show_v the_o greatness_n of_o england_n so_o much_o at_o this_o time_n as_o that_o harold_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o assemble_v so_o mighty_a a_o army_n to_o oppose_v this_o invasion_n which_o ground_n where_o this_o grand_a re-encounter_n be_v have_v be_v think_v ever_o since_o to_o have_v wear_v the_o conquerour_n livery_n because_o as_o they_o say_v after_o rain_v it_o always_o look_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n though_o afterward_o this_o prince_n to_o make_v some_o atonement_n as_o he_o think_v for_o the_o vast_a effusion_n of_o blood_n which_o have_v be_v spill_v there_o the_o next_o year_n erect_v a_o abbey_n at_o this_o place_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n martin_n and_o place_v here_o a_o covent_n of_o benedictine_n monk_n to_o pray_v for_o their_o soul_n who_o have_v fall_v in_o the_o battle_n rye_n rye_n three_o mile_n from_o winchelsey_n be_v rye_n which_o stand_v on_o the_o very_a edge_n of_o this_o county_n towards_o kent_n and_o at_o the_o very_a fall_n of_o the_o rother_n into_o the_o sea_n that_o it_o be_v former_o in_o great_a vogue_n and_o well_o fortify_v by_o william_n ipres_fw-fr earl_n of_o kent_n ipres_fw-fr tower_n now_o the_o prison_n and_o the_o great_a immunity_n and_o privilege_n it_o have_v in_o common_a with_o the_o cinque-port_n may_v sufficient_o demonstrate_v but_o by_o reason_n of_o winchelsey_n vicinity_n or_o the_o sea_n be_v retire_v back_n it_o be_v of_o little_a account_n till_o the_o other_o place_v decay_v and_o that_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o begin_v by_o wall_v it_o to_o make_v it_o more_o considerable_a than_o it_o be_v before_o after_o which_o though_o the_o sea_n do_v for_o many_o year_n extreme_o befriend_v it_o and_o a_o very_a convenient_a haven_n lie_v open_a for_o trade_n and_o commerce_n yet_o so_o inconstant_a be_v the_o favour_n of_o that_o changeable_a element_n that_o it_o be_v now_o almost_o quite_o choke_v up_o and_o a_o passage_n hardly_o leave_v for_o the_o small_a sort_n of_o vessel_n and_o be_v it_o not_o for_o its_o fishery_n and_o the_o conveniency_n from_o hence_o of_o a_o ready_a passage_n into_o normandy_n it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v it_o will_v fall_v quick_o under_o the_o same_o deplorable_a fate_n of_o its_o neighbour_n if_o some_o other_o privilege_n from_o the_o corporation_n do_v not_o support_v and_o keep_v it_o up_o kent_n kent_n we_o ferry_v over_o the_o camber_a from_o rye_n into_o kent_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o several_a portion_n the_o first_o be_v a_o ridge_n of_o hill_n that_o run_v by_o boxley_n detling_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v call_v health_n without_o wealth_n the_o second_o be_v that_o which_o run_v by_o sutton_n boughton_n malherf_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v call_v health_n and_o wealth_n the_o three_o by_o tenterden_n and_o be_v call_v wealth_n without_o health_n name_n very_o proper_a for_o they_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v very_o plain_a why_o they_o be_v so_o nature_n have_v so_o liberal_o apportion_v her_o blessing_n that_o she_o compensate_v the_o defect_n of_o one_o by_o the_o collation_n of_o another_o not_o suffer_v any_o peculiar_a place_n to_o monopolise_v all_o her_o favour_n at_o once_o but_o thus_o if_o the_o weald_v be_v eminent_a for_o wool_n the_o fame_n of_o east_n kent_n shall_v be_v as_o great_a for_o corn_n and_o tenham_n goddington_n and_o otham_n shall_v be_v no_o less_o cry_v up_o for_o orchard_n if_o shepey_n or_o reculver_n produce_v the_o best_a wheat_n thanet_n shall_v bring_v forth_o as_o good_a crop_n of_o barley_n and_o if_o cranbrook_n have_v the_o name_n for_o beer_n tunbridge_n shall_v for_o water_n in_o fine_a if_o either_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n or_o the_o safe_a road_n and_o sure_a harbour_n for_o ship_n or_o the_o broad_a stream_n of_o a_o great_a navigable_a river_n the_o noble_a river_n thames_n or_o the_o vicinity_n of_o the_o vast_a and_o opulent_a city_n of_o london_n can_v be_v any_o way_n contributive_a to_o advance_v its_o prosperity_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a and_o most_o flourish_a province_n of_o this_o kingdom_n as_o this_o country_n be_v first_o subdue_v by_o