Selected quad for the lemma: king_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
king_n	abbot_n	bishop_n	saint_n	971	4	5.4307	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A56189	A plea for the Lords, and House of Peers, or, A full, necessary, seasonable enlarged vindication of the just, antient hereditary right of the earls, lords, peers, and barons of this realm to sit, vote, judge, in all the parliaments of England wherein their right of session, and sole power of judicature without the Commons as peers ... / by William Prynne.	Prynne, William, 1600-1669.	1659 (1659)	Wing P4035; ESTC R33925	413,000	574

this_o king_n daniel_n who_o as_o some_o erroneous_o assert_v first_o summon_v knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n to_o our_o parliament_n in_o the_o parliamentary_a council_n at_o clarindon_n under_o king_n h._n the_o 2._o an._n 1164._o jo._n de_fw-fr oxonia_n by_o the_o king_n command_n there_o present_a sit_v precedent_n presentibus_fw-la etiam_fw-la archiep●scopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la prioribus_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la regni_fw-la wherein_o they_o make_v a_o recognition_n of_o the_o custom_n and_o liberty_n of_o his_o grandfather_n king_n henry_n the_o 1._o and_o other_o his_o ancestor_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o all_o person_n within_o the_o realm_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o discord_n often_o happen_v between_o the_o clergy_n and_o temporal_a justice_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n these_o they_o reduce_v to_o 16_o article_n very_o much_o eclipse_v the_o pope_n and_o bishop_n ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n this_o 1433._o recognition_n the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n clergy_n cum_fw-la comitibus_fw-la proceribus_fw-la et_fw-la baronibus_fw-la cunctis_fw-la una_fw-la voce_fw-la firm_o promise_v in_o the_o word_n of_o truth_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la to_o observe_v and_o keep_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o without_o male_a engine_n the_o 11_o of_o these_o article_n run_v thus_o archiepiscopi_fw-la et_fw-la episcopi_fw-la sicut_fw-la caeteri_fw-la barones_n debent_fw-la interest_n judiciis_fw-la curiae_fw-la to_o wit_n of_o parliament_n cum_fw-la baronibus_fw-la quousque_fw-la perveniatur_fw-la in_o judicio_fw-la ad_fw-la d●minutionem_fw-la membrorum_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la which_o prove_v the_o judicial_a power_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v then_o only_o in_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n in_o the_o year_n 1170._o the_o 16_o of_o henry●_n ●_z on_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n bernard_n rex_fw-la magnum_fw-la celebravit_fw-la concilium_fw-la londoniis_fw-la cum_fw-la principibus_fw-la et_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la curiae_fw-la suae_fw-la de_fw-la coronatione_fw-la henrici_fw-la silij_fw-la svi_fw-la so_o 518._o hoveden_n anno_fw-la 1172._o rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la henricus_fw-la convocatis_fw-la regui_fw-la primoribus_fw-la apud_fw-la northamptoniam_fw-la renove●unt_fw-la assis●m_fw-la clarindoniae_n eamque_fw-la praecepit_fw-la observari_fw-la 544._o in_o the_o year_n 1175._o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o his_o son_n hold_v a_o great_a council_n at_o york_n where_o the_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n there_o present_a with_o most_o of_o his_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o noble_n be_v read_v and_o confirm_v before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n the_o arehbishop_n of_o york_n the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n &_o comitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la the_o 95._o s●me_a year_n rex_fw-la magnum_fw-la congregavit_fw-la coneslium●pud_fw-la ●pud_z windeshore_n in_fw-la octavis_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la &_o rege_fw-la filio_fw-la richardo_n cant._n archiepiscopo_fw-la &_o episcopis_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o laurent●o_fw-la dubli●ensi_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la e●i●m_fw-la comitibus_fw-la et_fw-la baronibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o which_o some_o controversy_n in_o ireland_n be_v ce●cided_v in_o the_o year_n 548._o 1176._o king_n henry_n come_v to_o no●ingham_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o sr._n paul_n conversion_n ibi_fw-la celebravit_fw-la magnum_fw-la concilium_fw-la de_fw-fr statute_n regni_fw-la svi_fw-la et_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la filio_fw-la su●_n archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la et_fw-la baronibus_fw-la regne_n svi_fw-la communi_fw-la omnium_fw-la concilio_n divisit_fw-la regnum_fw-la suum_fw-la in_o sex_n part_n per_fw-la quarum_fw-la singular_a tres_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la itinerante_n constituit_fw-la who_o name_n commission_n and_o article_n be_v there_o at_o large_a record_v and_o the_o same_o year_n this_o king_n hold_v another_o 551._o great_a council_n at_o london_n in_o which_o the_o king_n consilio_fw-la universorum_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la comitum_fw-la et_fw-la baronum_fw-la regni_fw-la concessit_fw-la regi_fw-la siciliae_fw-la filiam_fw-la svam_fw-la 127._o in_o the_o year_n 1177._o king_n henry_n the_o 2._o summon_v a_o great_a council_n to_o determine_v the_o great_a controversy_n between_o sanctius_n king_n of_o navarr_n and_o alphonsus_n king_n of_o castille_n who_o advocate_n propound_v and_o debate_v their_o case_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n the_o king_n habito_fw-la cum_fw-la episcopis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la et_fw-la baronibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la cum_fw-la deiiberatione_n consilio_fw-la draw_v up_o by_o their_o advice_n a_o award_n between_o they_o under_o his_o great_a seal_n record_v at_o large_a in_o hoveden_n who_o write_v comites_fw-la et_fw-la barones_n regalis_fw-la curiae_fw-la angliae_fw-la adjudicaverunt_fw-la plenariam_fw-la utrique_fw-la parti_fw-la supradictae_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la petita_fw-la fuer●nt_fw-la fieri_fw-la restitutionem_fw-la the_o like_a they_o do_v in_o the_o 560._o council_n of_o northampton_n in_o other_o case_n hold_v the_o same_o year_n anno_fw-la 1188._o king_n henry_n the_o 2._o on_o the_o 3d_o of_o february_n hold_v a_o parliamentary_a council_n at_o 642._o gaintington_n about_o 8_o or_o 10._o mile_n from_o northampton_n where_o convenerunt_fw-la unà_fw-la cum_fw-la rege_fw-la praesules_fw-la et_fw-la principes_fw-la regni_fw-la de_fw-fr defension_n sacrosanctae_fw-la terrae_fw-la jerosolymae_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la where_o after_o long_a debate_n they_o make_v 8._o statute_n concern_v that_o voyage_n the_o very_a same_o year_n the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n on_o the_o 10._o of_o february_n come_v to_o a_o conference_n about_o their_o voyage_n to_o jerusalem_n cum_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la et_fw-la baronibus_fw-la regnorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la as_o they_o have_v former_o do_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o place_n an._n 1173._o and_o as_o they_o do_v afterward_o an._n 1189._o cum_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la et_fw-la baronibus_fw-la suis_fw-la 641.556.653_o so_o as_o during_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o whole_a reign_n we_o read_v of_o no_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n electct_v by_o the_o people_n present_a in_o our_o parliamentary_a council_n but_o only_o the_o king_n prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o noble_n always_o mention_v by_o name_n and_o judge_n in_o they_o only_o i_o find_v this_o one_o expression_n in_o 643._o hoveden_n an._n 1188._o rex_fw-la statim_fw-la apud_fw-la gaintington_n congregavit_fw-la magnum_fw-la concilium_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la abbatum_fw-la comitum_fw-la et_fw-la baronum_fw-la et_fw-la aliorum_fw-la multorum_fw-la tam_fw-la clericorum_fw-la quam_fw-la laicorum_fw-la but_o that_o these_o be_v knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n elect_v by_o the_o people_n and_o not_o person_n particular_o summon_v and_o nominate_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o to_o be_v assessor_n &_o collector_n of_o the_o ten_o there_o to_o receive_v their_o instruction_n for_o it_o which_o be_v most_o probable_a can_v be_v thence_o infer_v ubi_fw-la in_fw-la publica_fw-la audientia_fw-la recitari_fw-la fecit_fw-la omne_fw-la supradicta_fw-la capitula_fw-la quae_fw-la constituerat_fw-la de_fw-la cruse_n capienda_fw-la et_fw-la tunc_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la misit_fw-la servientes_fw-la suos_fw-la clericos_fw-la &_o laicos_fw-la per_fw-la singulos_fw-la comitatus_fw-la angliae_fw-la ad_fw-la decim_fw-la as_o colligendas_fw-la most_o likely_a the_o aliorum_fw-la muliorum_fw-la tam_fw-la clericorum_fw-la quam_fw-la laicorum_fw-la present_a at_o this_o great_a council_n secundum_fw-la praedictam_fw-la ordinationem_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la suis_fw-la transmarinis_fw-la constitutam_fw-la to_o wit_n at_o cenomanum_fw-la ubi_fw-la consilio_fw-la suorum_fw-la to_o wit_n of_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n there_o with_o he_o ordinavit_fw-la quod_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la decimam_fw-la redditorum_fw-la et_fw-la mobilium_fw-la suorum_fw-la in_o eleemo_fw-la sinam_fw-la dabit_fw-la ad_fw-la subventionem_fw-la terrae_fw-la jerosolymitanae_n hoc_fw-la anno_fw-la exceptis_fw-la armis_fw-la &_o equis_fw-la &_o vestibus_fw-la militum_fw-la etc._n etc._n sed_fw-la de_fw-la singulis_fw-la urbibus_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la fecit_fw-la elegi_fw-la omnes_fw-la ditiores_fw-la videlicet_fw-la de_fw-la londonio_fw-la 200_o &_o de_fw-fr eboraco_n 100_o &_o de_fw-fr aliis_fw-la urbibus_fw-la secundum_fw-la quantitatem_fw-la &_o numerum_fw-la eorum_fw-la &_o fecit_fw-la omnes_fw-la sibi_fw-la praesentari_fw-la diebus_fw-la &_o locis_fw-la statutis_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la caepit_fw-la decimam_fw-la mobilium_fw-la suorum_fw-la secundum_fw-la aestimationem_fw-la virorum_fw-la fidelium_fw-la qui_fw-la noverant_fw-la redditus_fw-la et_fw-la mobilia_fw-la eorum_fw-la si_fw-la quos_fw-la autem_fw-la invenisset_fw-la rebel_n statim_fw-la fecit_fw-la eos_fw-la in_o carcerari_fw-la et_fw-la in_o vinculis_fw-la teneri_fw-la donec_fw-la ultimum_fw-la quadrantem_fw-la persolverent_fw-la similiter_fw-la fecit_fw-la de_fw-la judaeis_n terrae_fw-la suae_fw-la unde_fw-la inaestimabilem_fw-la sibi_fw-la acquisivit_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la andrew_n horn_n in_o his_o 9_o mirror_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o writes_z that_o our_o saxon_a king_n divide_v the_o realm_n of_o england_n after_o it_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o heritage_n into_o 38_o county_n over_o which_o they_o set_v so_o many_o count_n or_o earl_n and_o although_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v no_o peer_n in_o his_o land_n yet_o for_o that_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v do_v wrong_a to_o or_o offend_v any_o of_o his_o people_n neither_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o commissary_n ought_v to_o

over-execrable_a exaction_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o manifold_a exaction_n of_o his_o legate_n and_o of_o certain_a man_n exercise_v a_o unheard_a of_o power_n be_v contain_v wherewith_o 6_o noble_a and_o discreet_a man_n elect_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o universality_n be_v send_v to_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n gravem_fw-la super_fw-la his_fw-la super_fw-la exactione_n tributi_fw-la in_o quod_fw-la nunquam_fw-la consensit_fw-la regni_fw-la universitas_fw-la coram_fw-la concilio_n querimoniam_fw-la reposituri_fw-la et_fw-la talium_fw-la relevamen_fw-la onerum_fw-la importabilium_fw-la regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la miserecorditer_fw-la impendi_fw-la rogaturi_fw-la the_o proxy_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o universality_n of_o england_n arrive_v at_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n by_o 1245._o william_n de_fw-fr poweric_n their_o proctor_n propound_v their_o grievance_n complain_v that_o in_o time_n of_o war_n a_o tribute_n be_v injurious_o extort_a by_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n quod_fw-la nunquam_fw-la patres_fw-la nobilium_fw-la regni_fw-la vel_fw-la ipsi_fw-la consenserunt_fw-la nec_fw-la consentiunt_fw-la neque_fw-la in_o futurum_fw-la consentient_n unae_fw-la sibi_fw-la petunt_fw-la exhiberi_fw-la justit_fw-la be_o cum_fw-la remedio_fw-la ad_fw-la quod_fw-la papa_n there_o present_a nec_fw-la oculos_fw-la elevans_fw-la nec_fw-la vocem_fw-la verbum_fw-la non_fw-la respondit_fw-la 60._o thomas_n of_o walsingham_n add_v that_o the_o messenger_n send_v to_o the_o council_n by_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr consilio_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la comitum_fw-la baronum_fw-la be_v purposely_o send_v ut_fw-la concessioni_fw-la regis_fw-la johannis_n de_fw-la censu_fw-la annuo_fw-la pro_fw-la anglia_fw-it &_o hibernia_n contradicerent_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la regni_fw-la assensu_fw-la non_fw-la processerat_fw-la 191._o sed_fw-la et_fw-la per_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la c●ntuariensem_fw-la fuerat_fw-la reclamatum_fw-la vice_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la sed_fw-la papa_n hoc_fw-la indigere_fw-la morosa_fw-la deliberatione_n respondens_fw-la negotium_fw-la posuit_fw-la in_o suspenso_fw-la this_o detestable_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n be_v burn_v among_o his_o write_n in_o this_o council_n as_o be_v report_v in_o the_o pope_n own_o chamber_n there_o casual_o set_v on_o fire_n after_z w_z ch_z poweric_a deliver_v to_o the_o council_n the_o foresay_a to_o the_o pope_n concern_v the_o manifold_a extortion_n innovation_n oppression_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n exercise_v in_o england_n there_o record_v at_o large_a and_o worthy_a perusal_n the_o close_a of_o which_o epistle_n of_o all_o the_o baron_n be_v this_o that_o although_o the_o king_n be_v a_o catholic_a prince_n etc._n etc._n will_v continue_v in_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o see_v and_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o seek_v the_o increase_n of_o her_o honour_n and_o profit_n jure_fw-la tamen_fw-la regio_fw-la dignitateque_fw-la regius_fw-la plenius_fw-la conservatis_fw-la nos_fw-la tamen_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o negotiis_fw-la suis_fw-la por●amus_fw-la pondus_fw-la dierum_fw-la et_fw-la aestum_fw-la et_fw-la quibus_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la ipso_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la intendere_fw-la conservationi_fw-la regni_fw-la diligenter_fw-la incumbi_fw-la dictas_fw-la oppressiones_fw-la deo_fw-la et_fw-la hominibus_fw-la detestabiles_fw-la &_o gravamina_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o oleribili●_n non_fw-la possumus_fw-la aequanimiter_fw-la tolerare_fw-la nec_fw-la per_fw-la dei_fw-la gratiam_fw-la amplius_fw-la tolerabimus_fw-la placeat_fw-la igitur_fw-la paternitati_fw-la vestrae_fw-la hanc_fw-la ●upo●icationem_fw-la nostram_fw-la taliter_fw-la exaudire_fw-la quod_fw-la a_o magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la universitate_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la tanquam_fw-la a_o filiis_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la chatissimis_fw-la specia●es_fw-la gratias_fw-la debeatis_fw-la merito_fw-la reportare_fw-la the_o pope_n refuse_v to_o give_v any_o answer_n or_o redress_v thereunto_o at_o last_o through_o their_o importunity_n be_v grant_v divers_a privilege_n to_o the_o church_n prelate_n and_o nation_n of_o england_n ten●ing_v towards_o a_o reformation_n of_o their_o grievance_n but_o yet_o contrary_a thereunto_o increase_v their_o grievance_n instead_o of_o redress_v they_o whereupon_o etc._n anno_fw-la dom._n 1246._o the_o 30_o of_o henry_n the_o 3._o by_o the_o noble_n solicitation_n medio_fw-la quadragessimae_fw-la edicto_fw-la regio_fw-la convocato_fw-la convenit_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la generalissimum_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la anglicani_n totalis_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la londini_fw-la videlicet_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la tam_fw-la abbatuum_fw-la et_fw-la priorum_fw-la quam_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la comitum_fw-la quoque_fw-la &_o baronum_fw-la without_o any_o knight_n citizens_z or_o burgess_n choose_v by_o the_o people_n to_o represent_v they_o in_o it_o ut_fw-la de_fw-la statu_fw-la regni_fw-la jam_fw-la vaci_fw-la lantis_fw-la efficaciter_fw-la prout_fw-la exigit_fw-la urgens_fw-la necessitas_fw-la contractarent_fw-la angebat_fw-la enim_fw-la eos_fw-la gravamen_fw-la intollerale_fw-mi a_o curla_n romana_fw-la incessanter_fw-la illatum_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la poterant_fw-la sine_fw-la nota_fw-la desidiae_fw-la et_fw-la imminence_n ruina_fw-la tolerare_fw-la quod_fw-la papa_n promissionis_fw-la suae_fw-la transgressor_n gravius_fw-la quam_fw-la ante_fw-la eorum_fw-la querimoniam_fw-la manum_fw-la diatim_fw-la exasperans_fw-la aggravabat_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la quasi_fw-la per_fw-la contemptum_fw-la etc._n etc._n these_o grievance_n they_o draw_v up_o into_o 7._o article_n which_o be_v read_v in_o and_o approve_a by_o the_o parliament_n this_o be_v the_o tenor_n of_o they_o gravatur_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la dominus_fw-la papa_n non_fw-la est_fw-la contentus_fw-la subsidio_fw-la illo_fw-la quod_fw-la voco_fw-la denarius_fw-la beati_fw-la petri_n sed_fw-la à_fw-la toto_fw-la clero_fw-la angliae_fw-la gravem_fw-la extorquet_fw-la contributionem_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la multa_fw-la graviora_fw-la nititur_fw-la extorquere_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la facit_fw-la sine_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la assensu_fw-la vel_fw-la consensu_fw-la contra_fw-la antiquas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la libertates_fw-la et_fw-la regni_fw-la jura_fw-la et_fw-la contra_fw-la appellationem_fw-la et_fw-la contradictionem_fw-la procuratorum_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la in_o generali_fw-la concilio_n factam_fw-la item_n gravatur_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la et_fw-la regnum_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la patroni_fw-la eccle●iarum_fw-la ad_fw-la eas_fw-la cum_fw-la vacaverint_fw-la clericos_fw-la idoneos_fw-la praesentare_fw-la non_fw-la ●ossunt_fw-la prout_fw-la dominus_fw-la papa_n eye_v per_fw-la literas_fw-la svas_fw-la concessit_fw-la sed_fw-la ●onferuntur_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la romanis_n qui_fw-la penitus_fw-la idioma_fw-la regni_fw-la ignorant_a in_o periculum_fw-la animarum_fw-la et_fw-la extra_fw-la regnum_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la asportant_fw-la illud_fw-la ultra_fw-la modum_fw-la depauperando_fw-la item_n gravatur_fw-la in_o provisionibus_fw-la à_fw-la domino_fw-la papa_n factis_fw-la in_fw-la pensionibus_fw-la exigendis_fw-la contra_fw-la literarum_fw-la suarum_fw-la tenorem_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la continetur_fw-la quod_fw-la ex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la retentionibus_fw-la factis_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it non_fw-la intendebat_fw-la confer_v nisi_fw-la 12_o beneficia_fw-la post_fw-la praedictarum_fw-la literarum_fw-la confectionem_fw-la sed_fw-la credimus_fw-la multa_fw-la plura_fw-la beneficia_fw-la ab_fw-la eodem_fw-la postea_fw-la esse_fw-la collata_fw-la et_fw-la provisiones_fw-la factas_fw-la item_n gravatur_fw-la quod_fw-la italicus_n italico_n succedit_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la anglici_fw-la extra_fw-la regnum_fw-la in_fw-la causis_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la apostolica_fw-la trahuntur_fw-la contra_fw-la regni_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la contra_fw-la jura_fw-la scripta_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la inter_fw-la inimicos_fw-la convenire_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la indulgentias_fw-la à_fw-la praedecessoribus_fw-la domini_fw-la papae_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la concessas_fw-la item_n gravatur_fw-la ex_fw-la multiplici_fw-la adventu_fw-la illius_fw-la infamis_fw-la nuncii_fw-la non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la juramenti_fw-la religio_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la antiquae_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la vigour_n concessionum_fw-la auctoritas_fw-la statuta_fw-la jura_fw-la et_fw-la privilegia_fw-la debilitantur_fw-la et_fw-la evanescuut_n quod_fw-la infiniti_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la oppressi_fw-la sunt_fw-la graviter_fw-la &_o afflicti_fw-la nec_fw-la se_fw-la dominus_fw-la papa_n versus_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o plenitudine_fw-la suae_fw-la potestatis_fw-la revocanda_fw-la curialiter_fw-la ita_fw-la vel_fw-la moderate_a gerit_fw-la prout_fw-la procuratoribus_fw-la regni_fw-la ore_fw-la tenus_fw-la dederat_fw-la in_o promissis_fw-la item_n gravatur_fw-la in_o tallagiis_fw-la generalibus_fw-la collectis_fw-la et_fw-la assisis_fw-la sine_fw-la regis_fw-la assensu_fw-la et_fw-la voluntate_fw-la factis_fw-la contra_fw-la appellationem_fw-la et_fw-la contradictionem_fw-la procuratorum_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o universitatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la item_n gravatur_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o beneficiis_fw-la italicorum_n nec_fw-la jura_fw-la nec_fw-la pauperum_fw-la sustentatio_fw-la nec_fw-la hospitalitas_fw-la nec_fw-la divini_fw-la verbi_fw-la praedicatio_fw-la nec_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la utilis_fw-la ornatus_fw-la nec_fw-la animarum_fw-la cura_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o ecclesiis_fw-la divina_fw-la sunt_fw-la obsequia_fw-la prout_fw-la decet_fw-la et_fw-la moris_fw-la est_fw-la patriae_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o aedificiis_fw-la suis_fw-la parietes_fw-la cum_fw-la tectis_fw-la corruunt_fw-la et_fw-la penitus_fw-la lacerantur_fw-la upon_o the_o read_n of_o these_o article_n all_o and_o every_o one_o agree_v to_o send_v both_o 207_o solemn_a letter_n and_o messenger_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o humble_o to_o entreat_v he_o to_o remove_v these_o intolerable_a grievance_n and_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n all_o the_o abbot_n and_o prior_n by_o themselves_o the_o bishop_n by_o themselves_o the_o king_n by_o himself_o and_o all_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n by_o themselves_o in_o their_o own_o name_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a clergy_n and_o people_n of_o england_n write_v several_a letter_n to_o the_o pope_n for_o

the_o most_o best_a antiquary_n and_o english_a historian_n i_o have_v see_v who_o treat_n of_o our_o parliament_n except_o that_o gross_a impostor_n who_o compose_v that_o ridiculous_a treatise_n style_v modus_fw-la tenend●_n parliamentum_fw-la when_o there_o be_v never_o any_o parliament_n hold_v in_o any_o age_n in_o england_n or_o ireland_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o ●e_v there_o relate_v &_o prescribe_v with_o sir_n edward_n cook_n and_o some_o other_o injudicious_a antiquary_n seduce_v by_o this_o pretend_a forge_a antiquity_n have_v not_o presume_v to_o derive_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n summons_v to_o and_o si●ting_v in_o our_o parliament_n high_a than_o the_o parliament_n hold_v under_o henry_n the_o 1._o at_o salisbury_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1116._o the_o 16_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o which_o polydore_n virgil_n hist_o angl._n an._n 1116._o judge_v dodridge_n and_o other_o in_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n p._n 18_o 19_o 20_o 40_o 80_o 86_o 87._o holinshed_a in_o his_o chronicle_n vol._n 3._o p._n 38_o 39_o john_n speed_z in_o his_o history_n of_o great_a britain_n p._n 438_o 439._o refer_v their_o original_a if_o not_o the_o beginning_n of_o parliament_n themselves_o but_o under_o these_o learned_a man_n correction_n who_o produce_v no_o warrant_n from_o history_n or_o record_n in_o that_o age_n for_o proof_n of_o what_o they_o affirm_v i_o dare_v confident_o assert_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v find_v in_o history_n or_o record_n to_o warrant_v this_o their_o fancy_n but_o many_o direct_a evidence_n against_o it_o which_o i_o shall_v brief_o clear_v be_v very_o pertinent_a to_o the_o present_a controversy_n and_o judicature_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n 1._o it_o be_v most_o clear_a that_o to_o this_o parliamentary_a council_n hold_v at_o salisbury_n anno_fw-la 16_o h._n 1._o no_o commons_o knights_z citizens_z elect_v by_o the_o people_n be_v call_v by_o this_o king_n writ_n as_o some_o of_o these_o author_n with_o the_o manuscript_n of_o canterbury_n positive_o assert_v and_o other_o of_o they_o seem_v to_o incline_v unto_o but_o only_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a of_o the_o realm_n as_o 38._o holinsh_v himself_o relate_v who_o 438._o speed_n style_v the_o estate_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a this_o be_v evident_a by_o 117._o eadmerus_n who_o then_o live_v and_o thus_o record_v the_o proceed_n of_o that_o convention_n under_o this_o king_n 13_o kal._n aprilis_n factus_fw-la est_fw-la conventus_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la abbatum_fw-la et_fw-la principum_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la serberiam_fw-la cogente_fw-la eos_fw-la illuc_fw-la sanctione_n regis_fw-la ●enrici_fw-la which_o 473_o rog._n the_o hoved._n thus_o second_v comites_fw-la et_fw-fr barones_n totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la apud_fw-la salisberiam_fw-la convenerunt_fw-la 28._o who_o as_o mat._n paris_n and_o mat._n westminster_n with_o they_o relate_v jurarunt_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la willielmo_n filio_fw-la svo_fw-la 237._o simeon_n dunelmensis●●iles_v ●●iles_z it_o conventus_fw-la optimatum_fw-la et_fw-la baronum_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la whereinis_fw-la jussu_fw-la regis_fw-la omnes_fw-la comites_fw-la et_fw-la barones_n cum_fw-la clero_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o and_o his_o son_n as_o the_o 1005._o chronicle_n of_o brompton_n also_o relate_v not_o any_o of_o our_o ancient_a historian_n make_v mention_n of_o any_o commons_o knight_n burgess_n but_o only_o of_o bishop_n abbot_n earl_n lord_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n there_o present_a at_o it_o in_o this_o parliament_n after_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n have_v do_v homage_n to_o william_n the_o king_n son_n and_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o the_o cause_n and_o complaint_n between_o ralph_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o thurstan_n elect_v archbishop_n of_o york_n be_v there_o hear_v and_o debate_v which_o have_v be_v agitate_a between_o they_o a_o whole_a year_n before_o 232._o thurstan_n be_v admonish_v by_o ralph_n to_o make_v his_o subjection_n to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n and_o to_o receive_v his_o consecration_n from_o he_o after_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o usual_a manner_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v willing_o receive_v his_o consecration_n from_o he_o but_o he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n make_v that_o profession_n of_o subjection_n to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n which_o he_o exact_v but_o only_o that_o which_o pope_n gregory_n and_o after_o he_o pope_n honorius_n the_o 6._o have_v ordain_v who_o make_v this_o agreement_n between_o the_o two_o archbishop_n of_o england_n ut_fw-mi neuter_n alteri_fw-la subjectionis_fw-la professionem_fw-la faceret_fw-la nisi_fw-la tantum_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la prio_fw-la ordinatus_fw-la esset_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la viveret_fw-la prio_fw-la haberetur_fw-la quod_fw-la proprium_fw-la est_fw-la servorum_fw-la dei_fw-la ut_fw-la verahumilitate_fw-la sibi_fw-la inuicem_fw-la acclives_fw-la sint_fw-la &_o nullus_fw-la super_fw-la alium_fw-la primatus_fw-la ambitionem_fw-la exercere_fw-la debet_fw-la sicut_fw-la dominus_fw-la noster_fw-la verae_fw-la humilitatis_fw-la praedicator_n &_o amator_fw-la discipulos_fw-la suos_fw-la de_fw-la hac_fw-la re_fw-la litigantes_fw-la redarguens_fw-la dixit_fw-la eye_n qui_fw-la major_n est_fw-la vestrum_fw-la erit_fw-la omnium_fw-la minister_n nullus_fw-la siquidem_fw-la post_fw-la beatum_fw-la augu●●inum_fw-la ●_o qui_fw-fr non_fw-la tam_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la quam_fw-la apostolus_fw-la anglorum_fw-la dicendus_fw-la est_fw-la archiepiscoporum_fw-la cantuariensium_fw-la primatum_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la sibi_fw-la vendicare_fw-la praesumpsit_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la theodorum_fw-la archipraesulem_fw-la cui_fw-la propter_fw-la singularem_fw-la in_o ecclesiastica_fw-la disciplina_fw-la solertiam_fw-la omnes_fw-la angliae_fw-la episcopi_fw-la subjici_fw-la consenserunt_fw-la sicut_fw-la beda_n in_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la historia_fw-la angliae_fw-la testatur_fw-la quamobrem_fw-la turstinus_n nullam_fw-la aliam_fw-la subjectionis_fw-la professionem_fw-la cantuariensi_fw-la pontifici_fw-la facere_fw-la voluit_fw-la nisi_fw-la quam_fw-la beatus_fw-la papa_n gregorius_n institui●_n ralph_n on_o the_o other_o side_n plead_v the_o subjection_n of_o his_o predecessor_n make_v to_o his_o predecessor_n rex_fw-la autem_fw-la henricus_fw-la ubi_fw-la adu●rtit_fw-la turstinum_n in_o sua_fw-la stare_n pervicatia_fw-la aperte_fw-la protestatus_fw-la est_fw-la illum_fw-la aut_fw-la morem_fw-la antecessorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o professione_n facienda_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o aliis_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cantuariensis_n ex_fw-la antiquo_fw-la jure_fw-la competentibus_fw-la executurum_fw-la aut_fw-la episcopatu_fw-la eboracensi_fw-la cum_fw-la benedictione_n funditus_fw-la cariturum_fw-la his_o auditis_fw-la ille_fw-la svo_fw-la cordis_fw-la consilio_fw-la inpraemeditatus_fw-la credens_fw-fr renunciavit_fw-la pontificatui_n spondens_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o archiepiscopo_fw-la se_fw-la dum_fw-la viveret_fw-la illum_fw-la non_fw-la reclamaturum_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquam_fw-la calumniam_fw-la inde_fw-la moturum_fw-la qui_fw-la cunque_fw-la substitutus_fw-la fuisset_fw-la but_o thurstan_n afterward_o repent_v of_o his_o rashness_n contrary_a to_o his_o agreement_n in_o parliament_n go_v to_o the_o pope_n against_o the_o king_n command_n to_o the_o council_n at_o rheims_n be_v there_o consecrate_v archbishop_n of_o york_n by_o pope_n calixtus_n himself_o contrary_a to_o his_o promise_n to_o the_o king_n agent_n and_o canterbury_n who_o there_o public_o protest_v against_o his_o consecration_n without_o make_v any_o subjection_n to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n whereupon_o the_o king_n prohibit_v thurstan_n to_o return_v into_o england_n or_o any_o of_o his_o dominion_n swear_v that_o he_o shall_v never_o return_v while_o he_o live_v unless_o he_o will_v make_v his_o subjection_n to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n which_o oath_n he_o refuse_v to_o violate_v at_o the_o pope_n personal_a request_n to_o he_o though_o he_o then_o absolve_v he_o voluntary_o from_o this_o oath_n say_v 126._o quod_fw-la dicit_fw-la se_fw-la quoniam_fw-la apostolicus_n est_fw-la i_o à_fw-la fide_fw-la quam_fw-la pollicitus_fw-la sum_fw-la absoluturum_fw-la si_fw-la contra_fw-la eandem_fw-la fidem_fw-la thurstinum_n eboraci_fw-la recepero_fw-la non_fw-la videtur_fw-la regiae_fw-la honestati_fw-la convenire_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la absolutioni_fw-la consentire_fw-la quis_fw-la enim_fw-la fidem_fw-la svam_fw-la cuivis_fw-la pol●c●ntii_fw-la amplius_fw-la crederetur_fw-la cum_fw-la eam_fw-la meo_fw-la exemplo_fw-la tam_fw-la facile_fw-la absolutione_n annihilari_fw-la posse_fw-la videret_fw-la as_o in_o this_o famous_a parliamentary_a council_n of_o salisbury_n so_o in_o all_o precedent_n and_o subsequent_a great_a council_n and_o convention_n during_o the_o whole_a reign_n of_o king_n h._n 1._o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n be_v only_o summon_v as_o member_n not_o any_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n or_o commons_o elect_v by_o the_o people_n which_o i_o shall_v next_o make_v good_a in_o a_o parliamentary_a daniel_n council_n in_o the_o 1._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 1100._o he_o be_v elect_v and_o crown_v king_n of_o england_n abolish_v ill_a law_n confirm_a king_n edward_n law_n and_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o liberty_n under_o his_o seal_n communi_fw-la concilio_n baronum_fw-la regni_fw-la archiepisco●is_fw-la episcopis_fw-la comiti●u●_n proceribus_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la optimatibus_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la there_o subscribe_v to_o his_o charter_n then_o grant_v as_o witness_n see_v here_o p._n 58_o

59_o the_o same_o year_n 408._o majores_fw-la natu_fw-la angliae_fw-la et_fw-la magnates_fw-la terrae_fw-la congregavit_fw-la londonii_fw-la by_o who_o advice_n h●_n marry_v mawde_z daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n right_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o saxon_a line_n and_o anoint_a and_o crown_v her_o queen_n there_o be_v a_o great_a debate_n 58._o whether_o she_o may_v lawful_o marry_v have_v wear_v a_o veil_n ●n_o a_o monastery_n while_o she_o be_v young_a which_o be_v resolve_v in_o a_o council_n at_o lambeth_n where_o episcopi_fw-la abbates_n nobiles_fw-la quique_fw-la ac_fw-la religiosi_fw-la ordinis_fw-la viri_fw-la be_v a●embled_v ●o_o de●cide_v i●_n who_o upon_o debate_n resolve_v she_o may_v lawful_o marry_v as_o eadmerus_n record_v at_o large_a the_o next_o year_n anno_fw-la 1001._o 125._o duke_n robert_n return_v from_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o lay_v claim_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n as_o right_a heir_n and_o elder_a brother_n thereupon_o king_n henry_n principes_fw-la suspectos_fw-la habentes_fw-la ne_fw-la à_fw-la se_fw-la instabili_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la fide_fw-la dissilirent_fw-la and_o they_o suspect_v he_o ne_fw-la undique_fw-la pace_fw-la potitu_fw-la in_fw-la se_fw-la legibus_fw-la efferatis_fw-la desaeviret_fw-la actum_fw-la ex_fw-la consulto_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la certitudo_fw-la talis_fw-la exinde_fw-la fieret_fw-la quae_fw-la utrinque_fw-la quod_fw-la verebatur_fw-la excluderet_fw-la sed_fw-la ubi_fw-la ad_fw-la sponsionem_fw-la fidei_fw-la ventum_fw-la est_fw-la tota_n regni_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la assemble_v in_o a_o parliamentary_a council_n cum_fw-la populi_fw-la numerositate_fw-la who_o depend_v on_o their_o advice_n anselmum_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la &_o regem_fw-la medium_n fecerunt_fw-la quanta_fw-la ei_fw-la vice_fw-la svi_fw-la manu_fw-la in_o manum_fw-la porrecta_fw-la promitteret_fw-la justis_fw-la et_fw-la sanctis_fw-la legibus_fw-la se_fw-la totum_fw-la regnum_fw-la quo●d_fw-la viveret_fw-la in_o cunctis_fw-la administraturum_fw-la after_o which_o when_o as_o upon_o the_o report_n of_o duke_n robert_n arrival_n statim_fw-la majores_fw-la regni_fw-la quasi_fw-la suae_fw-la sponsionis_fw-la immemores_fw-la ad_fw-la illum_fw-la relicto_fw-la rege_fw-la semet_fw-la transfer_v parabant_fw-la whereupon_o anselm_n ad_fw-la unatis_fw-la principibus_fw-la cunctis_fw-la show_v to_o they_o and_o after_o that_o to_o the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o the_o army_n who_o come_v about_o they_o quam_fw-la execrabiles_fw-la deo_fw-la et_fw-la omni_fw-la bono_fw-mi homini_fw-la forem_fw-la qui_fw-la fidem_fw-la quam_fw-la principi_fw-la svo_fw-la debebant_fw-la quoquo_fw-la modo_fw-la ●iolarent_fw-la whereupon_o cuncti_fw-la ilico_fw-la spretâ_fw-la vita_fw-la non_fw-la sequius_fw-la eligerent_fw-la morte_fw-la procumbere_fw-la quam_fw-la violata_fw-la fide_fw-la sua_fw-la regem_fw-la seducere_fw-la after_o which_o 998._o principes_fw-la utrinque_fw-la fratrum_fw-la non_fw-la ferentes_fw-la dissidium_fw-la colloquium_fw-la inierunt_fw-la pio_fw-la &_o circumsp●cto_fw-la consilio_fw-la mutuum_fw-la et_fw-la generale_fw-mi and_o by_o the_o 8._o mediation_n of_o the_o noble_n on_o both_o side_n a_o accord_n be_v make_v between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o brother_n robert_n propter_fw-la manifestum_fw-la jus_o quod_fw-la habuit_fw-la ad_fw-la regnum_fw-la possidendum_fw-la that_o robert_n shall_v receive_v 3000_o mark_n yearly_a from_o england_n and_o that_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v heir_n to_o the_o other_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a hoc_fw-la autem_fw-la per_fw-la 12_o magnates_fw-la juratum_fw-la fuit_fw-la utrinque_fw-la 225._o anno_fw-la 1202._o there_o fall_v out_o a_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o anselm_n touch_v investiture_n of_o bishop_n anselm_n refuse_v to_o consecrate_v any_o bishop_n abbot_n or_o clerk_n who_o receive_v investiture_n from_o the_o king_n or_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o layman_n be_v against_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o general_n council_n of_o rome_n whereupon_o the_o king_n send_v for_o he_o to_o his_o court_n where_o this_o business_n be_v at_o large_a debate_v episcopis_fw-la regni_fw-la proceribus_fw-la que_fw-fr verba_fw-la hinc_fw-la inde_fw-la ferentibus_fw-la &_o in_o singulis_fw-la regiae_n voluntati_fw-la parere_fw-la certantibus_fw-la imo_fw-la ne_fw-la romanae_fw-la pontificis_fw-la obedientiae_fw-la subderetur_fw-la summopere_fw-la ●insistentibus_fw-la not_o long_o after_o the_o king_n by_o other_o letter_n summons_n anselm_n to_o appear_v at_o winchester_n to_o compose_v this_o difference_n ubi_fw-la episcopis_fw-la terrae_fw-la que_fw-fr principibus_fw-la sub_fw-la uno_fw-la coactis_fw-la communi_fw-la assensu_fw-la apud_fw-la anselmum_fw-la actum_fw-la est_fw-la nuncii_fw-la prioribus_fw-la excellentiores_fw-la ex_fw-la utraque_fw-la parte_fw-la romam_fw-la mitterentur_fw-la romano_n pontifici_fw-la viva_fw-la voce_fw-la exposituri_fw-la illum_fw-la aut_fw-la à_fw-la sententia_fw-la decessurum_fw-la aut_fw-la anselmo_n cum_fw-la suis_fw-la extra_fw-la angliam_fw-la pulso_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la subjectionem_fw-la et_fw-la commodum_fw-la quod_fw-la in●e_a singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la habere_fw-la solebat_fw-la perditurum_fw-la which_o be_v according_o pursue_v and_o 66._o faventibus_fw-la simul_fw-la et_fw-la incitantibus_fw-la regem_fw-la episcopis_fw-la regnique_fw-la proceribus_fw-la he_o command_v anselm_n to_o promise_v to_o do_v he_o homage_n and_o consecrate_v all_o those_o to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v investiture_n without_o retractation_n the_o same_o year_n 1102._o 763._o celeb●atum_fw-la est_fw-la generale_fw-mi concilium_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la et_fw-la abbatum_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la at_o st._n peter_n church_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o lo●don_n rege_fw-la annuente_fw-la huic_fw-la conventui_fw-la affuerunt_fw-la anselmo_n archiepiscopo_fw-la petente_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la primate_fw-la regni_fw-la quatenus_fw-la qui_fw-la cue_n d●ejusdem_fw-la concilii_fw-la authoritate_fw-la ●ecernectur_n utriusque_fw-la ordinis_fw-la concordi_fw-la cura_fw-la et_fw-la sollicitudine_fw-la ratum_fw-la servaretur_fw-la sic_fw-la enim_fw-la necesse_fw-la erat_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o which_o council_n there_o be_v many_o law_n and_o canon_n make_v for_o regulate_v the_o church_n monk_n and_o clergy_n communi_fw-la consensu_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la et_fw-la abbatum_fw-la et_fw-la principum_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la principes_fw-la regni_fw-la omnes_fw-la tam_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la quam_fw-la secularis_fw-la ordinis_fw-la being_n present_a at_o it_o as_o the_o marginal_a author_n attest_v but_o no_o commons_o knight_n or_o burgess_n not_o long_o after_o the_o same_o year_n anselm_n peremptory_o refuse_v to_o consecrate_v those_o bishop_n who_o the_o king_n invest_v with_o a_o pastoral_a staff_n and_o ring_n and_o some_o of_o they_o resign_v they_o as_o unlawful_a and_o public_o refuse_v to_o be_v consecrate_v by_o such_o a_o investiture_n from_o the_o king_n to_o his_o great_a dishonour_n and_o prejudice_n of_o his_o royal_a right_n and_o prerogative_n the_o 47._o king_n thereupon_o repair_v to_o canterbury_n where_o anselm_n and_o he_o have_v a_o sharp_a contest_v at_o last_o he_o request_v a_o elm_n to_o go_v in_o person_n to_o rome_n to_o procure_v the_o pope_n to_o reverse_v his_o decree_n against_o investiture_n ne_fw-la ipse_fw-la perdendo_fw-la suorum_fw-la jura_fw-la antecessorum_fw-la eye_v vilior_fw-la fiat_fw-la who_o desire_v that_o this_o business_n may_v be_v defer_v till_o easter_n ut_fw-la audito_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la regnique_fw-la primatum_fw-la consilio_fw-la qui_fw-la modo_fw-la non_fw-la assunt_fw-la respondeam_fw-la hinc_fw-la which_o be_v grant_v anselmus_fw-la in_o pascha_fw-la curiam_fw-la venit_fw-la regni_fw-la ingenuitatem_fw-la de_fw-la negotio_fw-la praesens_fw-la consuluit_fw-la communis_fw-la concilii_fw-la vocem_fw-la unam_fw-la accepit_fw-la so_o eadmerus_n convenitur_fw-la a_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o episcopis_fw-la et_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la so_o malmesbury_n relate_v it_o ut_fw-la ipse_fw-la romam_fw-la dignatur_fw-la proficisci_fw-la quod_fw-la alii_fw-la minus_fw-la egerant_fw-la sua_fw-la praesentia_fw-la suppleturus_fw-la who_o thereupon_o consent_v to_o go_v ne_fw-fr cuctorum_fw-la voluntati_fw-la deesset_fw-la 76._o mat._n paris_n matthew_n westminster_z and_o other_o write_v that_o he_o be_v then_o banish_v out_o of_o england_n for_o his_o obstinacy_n regis_fw-la injusto_fw-la judicio_fw-la and_o all_o his_o temporalty_n seize_v which_o eadmerus_n and_o other_o write_v be_v not_o do_v nor_o execute_v till_o after_o the_o pope_n decree_n against_o the_o right_n of_o investiture_n pass_v against_o the_o king_n and_o anselm_n departure_n from_o rome_n towards_o england_n when_o the_o king_n prohibit_v he_o to_o return_v into_o england_n unless_o he_o will_v submit_v to_o do_v he_o homage_n and_o consecrate_v bishop_n by_o his_o investiture_n as_o all_o our_o historian_n accord_v dunelmensis_n anno_fw-la 1106._o duke_n robert_n come_v to_o his_o brother_n king_n henry_n the_o 1._o into_o england_n to_o northampton_n to_o de●ire_v he_o to_o restore_v his_o brotherly_a affection_n to_o he_o whereof_o he_o have_v deprive_v he_o but_o can_v not_o obtain_v it_o rex_fw-la itaque_fw-la henricus_fw-la sentiens_fw-la conscientiam_fw-la svam_fw-la in_o obtentu_fw-la regni_fw-la cauteriatam_fw-la erat_fw-la quip_n eleganter_fw-la literatus_fw-la utpote_fw-la a_o primaeva_fw-la aetate_fw-la praecepto_fw-la patris_fw-la addictus_fw-la literis_fw-la &_o jam_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la quod_fw-la audierat_fw-la secreto_fw-la expeditus_fw-la coepit_fw-la in_o semetipso_fw-la impetus_fw-la insurgentium_fw-la formidare_fw-la &_o dei_fw-la judicium_fw-la in_o ipsum_fw-la fulminare_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la fratri_fw-la svo_fw-la primogenito_fw-la cui_fw-la jus_o regni_fw-la manifest_a competebat_fw-la temere_fw-la usurpando_fw-la injust_a nimis_fw-la abstulerat_fw-la sed_fw-la plus_fw-la timens_fw-la

praesenti_fw-la supersit_fw-la his_o horumque_fw-la similibus_fw-la regali_fw-la facundia_fw-la editis_fw-la praefa●us_fw-la petrus_n assensum_fw-la praebere_fw-la utile_fw-la judicavit_fw-la &_o annuit_fw-la quapropter_fw-la larga_fw-la regis_fw-la munificentia_fw-la magnifice_fw-la honoratus_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la se_fw-la quicquam_fw-la antiquae_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la derogaturum_fw-la immo_fw-la ut_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la ipsius_fw-la gloria_fw-la undecunque_fw-la augmentaretur_fw-la spo●pondit_fw-fr plena_fw-la fide_fw-la elaboraturum_fw-la pax_fw-la itaque_fw-la firma_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la firmata_fw-la est_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la legati_fw-la officio_fw-la fungi_fw-la in_o tota_fw-la britannia_fw-la venerat_fw-la immunis_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la officio_fw-la tali_fw-la cum_fw-la ingenti_fw-la pompa_fw-la via_fw-la qua_fw-la venerat_fw-la extra_fw-la angliam_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la missus_fw-la est_fw-la at_o canterbury_n he_o peruse_v the_o ancient_a privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o prelate_n by_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n touch_v their_o superiority_n over_o york_n quibus_fw-la ille_fw-la perspectis_fw-la atque_fw-la perpensis_fw-la testatus_fw-la etiam_fw-la ipse_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la cantuariensem_fw-la grave_n nimis_fw-la immoderatum_fw-la praejudicium_fw-la esse_fw-la perpessam_fw-la &_o quatenus_fw-la hoc_fw-la velocius_fw-la corrigeretur_fw-la ●e_n modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la opem_fw-la adhibiturum_fw-la pollicitus_fw-la est_fw-la post_fw-la haec_fw-la angliam_fw-la egreditur_fw-la by_o all_o these_o parliamentary_a council_n and_o proceed_n in_o they_o and_o the_o king_n answer_n to_o this_o legate_n it_o be_v most_o apparent_a from_o the_o testimony_n of_o eadmorus_n present_a at_o most_o of_o they_o and_o then_o ancient_a hi●orians_n 1._o that_o they_o all_o consist_v during_o all_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 1._o of_o the_o king_n bishop_n abbot_n earl_n lord_n and_o baron_n without_o any_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n or_o commons_o elect_v by_o the_o people_n 2_o that_o not_o only_o the_o legislative_a but_o judicial_a power_n or_o judicature_n of_o parliament_n in_o all_o civil_a ecclesiastical_a and_o criminal_a cause_n debate_v or_o judge_v in_o they_o reside_v whole_o in_o the_o king_n prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o noble_n which_o they_o joint_o and_o several_o exercise_v by_o mutual_a consent_n as_o there_o be_v occasion_n 3_o that_o our_o king_n prelate_n noble_n be_v then_o all_o very_a vigilant_a and_o zealous_a in_o oppose_v the_o pope_n usurpation_n upon_o the_o ancient_a liberty_n privilege_n custom_n of_o the_o king_n kingdom_n and_o church_n of_o england_n 4_o that_o those_o 80._o antiquary_n and_o other_o be_v much_o mistake_v who_o affirm_v the_o commons_o be_v call_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o 16_o h._n 1._o as_o well_o as_o the_o peer_n and_o noble_n and_o that_o since_o that_o time_n the_o authority_n of_o this_o court_n have_v stand_v settle_v and_o the_o commonalty_n have_v their_o voice_n therein_o which_o the_o say_v h._n 1._o grant_v to_o they_o in_o love_n to_o the_o english_a nation_n be_v a_o natural_a englishman_n himself_o when_o as_o the_o norman_n be_v upon_o term_n of_o revolt_n from_o he_o to_o his_o brother_n robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n it_o be_v clear_a by_o these_o history_n and_o all_o the_o parliamentary_a council_n under_o king_n henry_n the_o 1._o and_o under_o hen._n the_o 2._o king_n ric._n the_o 1._o king_n john_n and_o henry_n the_o 3._o forecited_a and_o here_o ensue_v that_o there_o be_v no_o knight_n citizen_n burgess_n or_o commons_o elect_v by_o the_o people_n summon_v to_o our_o parliament_n in_o their_o reign_n succeed_v henry_n the_o 1._o therefore_o not_o in_o he_o 5_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o 122._o mr._n cambden_n 87._o judge_n dodridge_n jo._n holland_n 348._o sir_n ro._n cotton_n 717._o mr._n selden_n and_o other_o be_v true_a that_o the_o first_o writ_n of_o summons_n of_o any_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n or_o commons_o to_o parliament_n now_o extant_a be_v no_o ancient_a than_o 49_o h._n 3._o dor_n 10.11_o that_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o baron_n war_n appoint_v and_o ordain_v that_o all_o those_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o who_o the_o king_n himself_o shall_v vouchsafe_v to_o send_v his_o writ_n of_o summons_n shall_v come_v to_o his_o parliament_n and_o none_o else_o but_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o burgess_n and_o freeman_n by_o other_o writ_n of_o the_o king_n direct_v to_o they_o and_o that_o this_o be_v begin_v about_o the_o end_n of_o hen._n the_o 3._o be_v perfect_v and_o continue_v by_o edward_n the_o 1._o and_o his_o successor_n which_o 38._o holinsh_v &_o 559_o speed_n do_v likewise_o intimate_v in_o general_a term_n so_o that_o upon_o due_a consideration_n of_o all_o history_n record_n and_o judicious_a antiquary_n it_o be_v most_o apparent_a that_o the_o commons_o have_v no_o place_n nor_o vote_n by_o election_n in_o our_o parliament_n in_o hen._n 1._o his_o reign_n no●_n before_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o king_n h._n 3._o and_o ed._n 1._o who_o perfect_v what_o his_o father_n new_o before_o he_o begin_v in_o summon_v they_o to_o parliament_n this_o be_v a_o irrefragable_a truth_n as_o i_o conceive_v the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v of_o be_v this_o whether_o the_o commons_o when_o thus_o call_v and_o admit_v by_o h._n 3._o and_o e._n 1._o into_o our_o parliament_n have_v any_o share_n right_a or_o interest_n in_o the_o judicature_n of_o parliament_n then_o grant_v to_o they_o either_o as_o sever_v from_o or_o joint_o with_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n and_o if_o any_o share_n or_o right_v at_o all_o therein_o at_o what_o time_n and_o in_o what_o case_n be_v it_o grant_v or_o indulge_v to_o they_o with_o submission_n to_o better_a judgement_n i_o be_o clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n when_o they_o first_o call_v the_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n to_o parliament_n never_o admit_v they_o to_o any_o share_n or_o copartnership_n with_o they_o in_o the_o ancient_a ordinary_a judicial_a power_n of_o parl._n in_o civil_a or_o criminal_a cause_n bring_v before_o they_o by_o writ_n impeachment_n petition_n or_o article_n of_o complaint_n as_o they_o be_v the_o supreme_a judicature_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n but_o reserve_v the_o judicial_a power_n and_o right_n of_o give_v and_o pronounce_v all_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n in_o such_o case_n and_o way_n of_o proceed_v whole_o to_o themselves_o admit_v they_o only_o to_o share_v with_o they_o in_o their_o consultative_a legislative_a and_o tax_n impose_v power_n as_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o realm_n &_o thereby_o in_o case_n of_o attainder_n by_o act_n bill_n or_o ordinance_n a_o part_n of_o the_o legislative_a not_o ordinary_a judicial_a authority_n of_o parliament_n allow_v they_o a_o voice_n and_o partnership_n with_o themselves_o and_o a_o share_n in_o reverse_v such_o a●tainders_n by_o act_n bill_n or_o ordinance_n by_o another_o bill_n or_o sentence_n but_o in_o no_o case_n else_o except_o such_o alone_a wherein_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n shall_v voluntary_o at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n not_o of_o mere_a right_n requite_v their_o concurrence_n with_o they_o the_o argument_n reason_n induce_v i_o to_o this_o opinion_n and_o irrefragable_o evince_v it_o be_v these_o 1._o the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n for_o elect_v knight_n citizens_z burgess_n of_o parliament_n with_o the_o retorn_n and_o indenture_n annex_v to_o they_o which_o be_v only_o ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la &_o tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la concilio_n dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la contigerint_fw-la ordinari_fw-la which_o give_v they_o no_o judicial_a power_n in_o civil_a or_o criminal_a cause_n there_o adjudge_v as_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o lord_n do_v give_v to_o they_o by_o these_o clause_n ibidem_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la regni_fw-la colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o tractatum_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la etc._n etc._n colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o tractare_fw-la personaliter_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la ac_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la and_o usage_n custom_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n 2._o because_o when_o first_o summon_v to_o our_o parliament_n they_o be_v never_o call_v nor_o admit_v thereunto_o as_o member_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n or_o as_o person_n equal_a to_o they_o in_o power_n nor_o admit_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o same_o chamber_n as_o peer_n with_o they_o but_o as_o member_n of_o a_o inferior_a degree_n sit_v in_o a_o tower_n distinct_a chamber_n from_o they_o by_o themselves_o at_o first_o as_o they_o have_v do_v ever_o since_o which_o 151.155_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o prove_v against_o sir_n edward_n cook_n and_o other_o mistake_n as_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la itself_o resolve_v if_o it_o be_v of_o any_o credit_n 3_o because_o after_o their_o call_n to_o our_o parliament_n in_o 49_o h._n 3._o they_o have_v scarce_o the_o name_n nor_o form_n of_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o or_o low_a

svas_fw-la 277._o by_o this_o notable_a precedent_n it_o be_v most_o apparent_a that_o the_o peer_n and_o baron_n in_o parliament_n be_v then_o the_o sole_a and_o only_a judge_n and_o give_v judgement_n in_o it_o that_o peer_n in_o the_o confessor_n reign_v and_o before_o be_v only_o to_o be_v try_v judge_v by_o their_o peer_n and_o that_o their_o judgement_n and_o resolution_n be_v bind_v even_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o who_o ought_v to_o assent_v to_o and_o confirm_v their_o judgement_n give_v in_o his_o own_o appeal_n and_o particular_a case_n speed_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1051._o this_o earl_n godwin_n refuse_v to_o execute_v king_n edward_n unjust_a command_n to_o fall_v with_o his_o army_n upon_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o dover_n upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o eustace_n earl_n of_o boulogne_n who_o man_n they_o slay_v in_o a_o affray_n raise_v by_o their_o own_o insolency_n and_o abuse_n conceive_v it_o to_o be_v unjust_a to_o condemn_v and_o execute_v they_o before_o a_o legal_a hear_n trial_n and_o conviction_n upon_o a_o mere_a accusation_n thereupon_o eustace_n and_o the_o norman_n accuse_v godwin_n and_o his_o two_o son_n harold_n and_o swain_n to_o the_o king_n that_o they_o disobey_v and_o go_v about_o to_o betray_v he_o wherefore_o totius_fw-la regni_fw-la proceres_fw-la all_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v command_v to_o meet_v together_o at_o gloucester_n that_o the_o business_n may_v be_v there_o debate_v in_o a_o great_a parliamentary_a assembly_n syward_a earl_n of_o northumberland_n leofri●_n earl_n of_o mercia_n and_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n there_o meet_v upon_o this_o occasion_n godwin_n and_o his_o two_o son_n only_o absent_v themselves_o think_v it_o not_o safe_a to_o come_v thither_o without_o a_o strong_a arm_a guard_n upon_o this_o they_o raise_v a_o great_a army_n under_o a_o pretence_n to_o curb_v the_o welshman_n march_v with_o their_o force_n into_o glocestershire_n as_o far_o as_o beverston_n castle_n whence_o he_o send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o king_n to_o deliver_v up_o to_o he_o earl_n eustace_n with_o his_o companion_n and_o the_o norman_n and_o bononian_n who_o keep_v dover_n castle_n else_o he_o will_v denounce_v war_n against_o he_o the_o king_n have_v raise_v a_o powerful_a army_n return_v he_o this_o answer_n that_o he_o will_v not_o deliver_v they_o up_o to_o he_o withal_o command_v he_o and_o his_o son_n to_o come_v unto_o he_o on_o a_o set_a day_n to_o answer_v his_o raise_n of_o a_o army_n against_o he_o and_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o realm_n without_o his_o licence_n and_o to_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o law_n for_o the_o same_o at_o last_o to_o prevent_v a_o bloody_a battle_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o noble_n of_o england_n engage_v on_o both_o party_n in_o this_o quarrel_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o hostage_n shall_v be_v give_v on_o both_o side_n and_o that_o the_o king_n and_o godwin_n shall_v meet_v in_o another_o parliamentary_a council_n at_o london_n on_o a_o certain_a day_n to_o plead_v one_o with_o another_o where_o such_o a_o council_n or_o parliament_n as_o our_o english_a late_a historian_n style_v it_o be_v assemble_v godwin_n and_o his_o son_n be_v summon_v to_o appear_v therein_o only_o with_o 12_o man_n to_o attend_v they_o which_o they_o think_v both_o unsafe_a and_o dishonourable_a to_o they_o refuse_v to_o appear_v without_o hostage_n and_o pledge_n also_o give_v for_o their_o safety_n refuse_v to_o surrender_v their_o knight_n fee_n to_o he_o the_o king_n for_o their_o contempt_n to_o appear_v and_o justify_v themselves_o in_o his_o court_n of_o parliament_n thereupon_o in_o svo_fw-la concilio_n communi_fw-la curiae_fw-la suae_fw-la judicio_fw-la by_o the_o common_a council_n and_o judgement_n of_o his_o court_n of_o parliament_n banish_a godwin_n and_o his_o 5._o son_n out_o of_o england_n and_o a_o decree_n be_v publish_v that_o they_o shall_v depart_v within_o 5._o day_n out_o of_o england_n which_o judgement_n and_o outlawry_n against_o they_o be_v give_v in_o parliamento_fw-la pleno_fw-la as_o radulphus_fw-la cistrensis_fw-la in_o his_o poly●h●onicon_n henry_n de_fw-fr knyghton_n de_fw-fr eventibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 11._o and_o other_o historian_n inform_v we_o godwin_n and_o his_o son_n hereupon_o depart_v the_o realm_n infest_a it_o both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n till_o at_o last_o raise_v a_o potent_a navy_n and_o army_n to_o prevent_v further_a danger_n and_o effusion_n of_o blood_n the_o king_n by_o the_o council_n of_o his_o noble_n assemble_v for_o that_o purpose_n reverse_v the_o unjust_a judgement_n give_v against_o they_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o land_n honour_n power_n and_o banish_v those_o alien_n who_o give_v the_o king_n ill_a counsel_n and_o incense_v he_o against_o godwin_n and_o the_o english_a 445._o king_n edward_n anno_fw-la 1055._o habito_fw-la londini_fw-la concilio_n hold_v a_o parliamentary_a council_n with_o his_o prelate_n and_o noble_n at_o london_n banish_v algarus_fw-la son_n of_o leofric_n earl_n of_o mercia_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n 23._o quia_fw-la de_fw-fr proditione_n regis_fw-la in_o concilio_n convictus_fw-la fuerat_fw-la because_o he_o be_v convict_v in_o the_o council_n of_o treason_n against_o the_o king_n as_o some_o historian_n write_v yet_o florentius_n wigorniensis_n simeon_n dunelmensis_n hoveden_n henry_n de_fw-fr knyghton_n and_o other_o affirm_v that_o he_o be_v banish_v sine_fw-la culpa_fw-la without_o any_o crime_n at_o all_o whereupon_o he_o come_v with_o 18_o ship_n out_o of_o ireland_n join_v with_o griffin_n king_n of_o wales_n raise_v a_o great_a army_n and_o invade_v england_n whereupon_o by_o agreement_n he_o be_v restore_v by_o the_o king_n to_o his_o earldom_n after_o which_o 1058._o anno_fw-la 1058._o he_o be_v banish_v the_o second_o time_n and_o by_o th●_n aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o gr●ffin_n restore_v again_o to_o his_o earldom_n whereof_o he_o be_v unjust_o deprive_v in_o the_o year_n 1074._o 1075._o waltheof_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n with_o sundry_a other_o earl_n bishop_n and_o abbot_n and_o other_o englishman_n meet_v together_o at_o the_o marriage_n of_o earl_n ralph_n to_o the_o daughter_n of_o william_n fitz_n o●bert_n conspire_v together_o against_o king_n william_n the_o first_o than_o in_o normandy_n to_o expel_v he_o out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n repute_v it_o a_o great_a dishonour_n that_o a_o illegitimate_a bastard_n shall_v rule_v over_o they_o for_o which_o purpose_n they_o raise_v force_n and_o confederate_v themselves_o with_o the_o dane_n and_o welshman_n but_o be_v resist_v by_o the_o king_n party_n and_o rout_v thereupon_o the_o king_n post_v into_o england_n imprison_v roger_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o earl_n waltheof_n though_o he_o reveal_v the_o whole_a conspiracy_n to_o archbishop_n lanfranke_n and_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n before_o it_o break_v out_o by_o which_o mean_v it_o be_v timely_o supprese_v the_o king_n the_o next_o nativity_n of_o our_o saviour_n follow_v curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la tenuit_fw-la hold_v his_o court_n of_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n wherein_o exit_fw-la eye_n qui_fw-la contra_fw-la eum_fw-la cervicem_fw-la svam_fw-la erexerant_fw-la de_fw-fr anglia_fw-it quosdam_fw-la exlegavit_fw-la quosdam_fw-la eru●is_fw-la oculis_fw-la vel_fw-la manibus_fw-la truncatis_fw-la deturbavit_fw-la comites_fw-la vero_fw-la walt●eolfum_n &_o rogerum_fw-la judici_fw-la ali_n sententia_fw-la damnatos_fw-la arctiori_fw-la custodiae_fw-la mancipavit_fw-la and_o the_o next_o year_n 1075._o comes_fw-la waltheofus_fw-la ju●su_fw-la regis_fw-la willielmi_n extra_fw-la civitatem_fw-la wintoniae_fw-la ductus_fw-la est_fw-la indignus_fw-fr et_fw-fr crudeliter_fw-la securi_fw-la decapitatur_fw-la et_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la loco_fw-la terra_fw-la obruitur_fw-la et_fw-la in_o bivio_fw-la sepelitur_fw-la sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o 2._o institutes_n p._n 50._o affirm_v that_o this_o roger_n earl_n of_o hereford_n be_v try_v by_o his_o peer_n and_o find_v guilty_a of_o this_o treason_n per_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_n suorum_n who_o be_v thereupon_o imprison_v all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n if_o then_o this_o court_n thus_o hold_v be_v a_o parliament_n and_o those_o earl_n there_o try_v and_o find_v guilty_a of_o treason_n in_o it_o by_o their_o peer_n even_o under_o the_o conqueror_n himself_o it_o be_v a_o most_o pregnant_a authority_n to_o prove_v that_o peer_n be_v triable_a only_o by_o their_o peer_n in_o parliament_n that_o they_o be_v the_o only_a judge_n in_o parliament_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n and_o do_v then_o give_v sentence_n of_o banishment_n and_o pull_v out_o the_o eye_n and_o cut_v off_o the_o hand_n of_o traitor_n of_o inferior_a condition_n as_o well_o as_o sentence_v of_o death_n decapitation_n and_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n against_o those_o two_o earl_n 1070._o anno_fw-la 1070._o there_o be_v a_o great_a council_n hold_v at_o winchester_n jubente_fw-la &_o praesente_fw-la rege_fw-la gulielmo_n wherein_o si●gan●_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n his_o brother_n bishop_n agelmar_n and_o lundry_a abbot_n be_v degrade_v for_o many_o pretend_v rather_o than_o

real_a crime_n and_o misdemeanour_n operam_fw-la dante_o rege_fw-la ut_fw-la quamplures_fw-la ex_fw-la angliis_fw-la svo_fw-la honore_fw-la privarentur_fw-la in_fw-la quorum_fw-la loco_fw-la suae_fw-la gentis_fw-la personas_fw-la subrogavit_fw-la in_fw-la confirmationem_fw-la svi_fw-la quod_fw-la noviter_fw-la acqusierat_fw-la regni_fw-la hic_fw-la &_o nonnullos_fw-la tam_fw-la episcopos_fw-la quam_fw-la abbates_n quos_fw-la nulla_fw-la evidenti_fw-la causi_fw-la nec_fw-la concilia_fw-la nec_fw-la leges_fw-la seculi_fw-la damnabant_fw-la suis_fw-la honoribus_fw-la privavit_fw-la &_o usque_fw-la ad_fw-la finem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la custodiae_fw-la mancipatos_fw-la detinuit_fw-la suspicion_n tantum_fw-la inductus_fw-la novi_fw-la regni_fw-la as_o florentius_n wigorniensis_n and_o other_o inform_v we_o and_o in_o another_o bromton_n council_n hold_v the_o same_o year_n at_o windsor_n bishop_n agelric_n for_o pretend_a crime_n be_v uncanonical_o degrade_v without_o any_o fault_n and_o present_o after_o send_v prisoner_n to_o marlebridge_n in_o this_o council_n many_o abbot_n be_v likewise_o degrade_v and_o norman_a monk_n put_v in_o their_o place_n in_o the_o 7_o year_n of_o william_n rufus_n 36._o anno_fw-la dom._n 1094._o there_o fall_v out_o a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o archbishop_n anselm_n upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o king_n allege_v that_o it_o be_v the_o royal_a prerogative_n of_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n that_o no_o man_n without_o his_o licence_n or_o election_n shall_v nominate_v or_o acknowledge_v any_o one_o within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n to_o be_v a_o lawful_a pope_n or_o yield_v obedience_n to_o he_o as_o pope_n and_o that_o whosoever_o will_v deprive_v he_o of_o this_o royal_a prerogative_n it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o endeavour_v to_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o crown_n anselm_n while_o he_o be_v abbot_n of_o becca_n in_o normandy_n before_o he_o be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v acknowledge_v urban_n to_o be_v lawful_a pope_n who_o the_o king_n have_v nor_o yet_o receive_v as_o pope_n and_o resolve_v to_o receive_v his_o pall_n from_o he_o and_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o recede_v from_o this_o his_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n to_o he_o upon_o which_o occasion_n the_o king_n be_v high_o displease_v with_o he_o protest_v that_o anselm_n can_v not_o possible_o keep_v that_o allegiance_n which_o he_o owe_v to_o he_o and_o likewise_o his_o obedience_n to_o the_o apostolic_a see_v against_o his_o will_n they_o be_v inconsistent_a together_o and_o thereupon_o repute_v he_o a_o traitor_n to_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n anselmus_fw-la igitur_fw-la ●e●ivit_fw-la inducias_fw-la ad_fw-la istius_fw-la rei_fw-la examinationem_fw-la quarenu●_n episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la cunctisque_fw-la regni_fw-la principibus_fw-la una_fw-la coeuntibus_fw-la communi_fw-la assensu_fw-la definiretur_fw-la ●rum_fw-la s●lva_fw-la reverentia_fw-la &_o obe●ientia_fw-la sedis_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la possit_fw-la fidem_fw-la regi_fw-la terreno_fw-la ser●are_fw-la a_fw-fr non_fw-fr quod_fw-la si_fw-la probatum_fw-la inquit_fw-la fuerit_fw-la utrumque_fw-la fieri_fw-la minime_fw-la posse_fw-la fate_n or_o malo_fw-la terram_fw-la tuam_fw-la donec_fw-la apostolicum_fw-la suscipias_fw-la exeundo_fw-la devitare_fw-la quam_fw-la beati_fw-la petri_n ejusque_fw-la vicarii_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la horam_fw-la abnegare_fw-la dantur_fw-la ergo_fw-la induciae_fw-la atque_fw-la ex_fw-la regis_fw-la sanctione_n firm_a totius_fw-la regni_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la quinto_fw-la id._n martii_fw-la pro_fw-la ventila●ione_fw-la istius_fw-la causae_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la apud_fw-la rochingh●ham_n coit_fw-fr all_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o noble_n be_v there_o assemble_v in_o a_o parliamentary_a council_n this_o controversy_n between_o the_o king_n and_o anselm_n be_v stiff_o debate_v for_o many_o day_n the_o king_n require_v and_o the_o bishop_n and_o noble_n much_o press_v anselm_n single_o to_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n will_v without_o any_o save_n of_o his_o obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n which_o he_o peremptory_o refuse_v this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o noble_n cuncti_fw-la noveritis_fw-la in_o communi_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o his_o quae_fw-la dei_fw-la sunt_fw-la vicario_n be_v ti_fw-mi petri_n obedientiam_fw-la &_o in_o his_o quae_fw-la terrenae_fw-la domini_fw-la mei_fw-la regis_fw-la dignitati_fw-la jure_fw-la competunt_fw-la &_o fidele_fw-la consilium_fw-la &_o auxilium_fw-la propensus_fw-la mea_fw-la capacitate_v impendam_fw-la the_o king_n extreme_o incense_v with_o his_o answer_n most_o entire_o inquire_v of_o his_o bishop_n and_o noble_n what_o he_o shall_v object_v against_o his_o speech_n after_o much_o consultation_n they_o agree_v upon_o a_o answer_n tell_v anselm_n noveris_fw-la totum_fw-la regnum_fw-la conqueri_fw-la adversum_fw-la te_fw-la quod_fw-la nostro_fw-la communi_fw-la domino_fw-la conaris_fw-la decus_fw-la imperii_fw-la svi_fw-la coronam_fw-la auferre_fw-la quicunque_fw-la enim_fw-la reg●e_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la tollit_fw-la coronam_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o regnum_fw-la tollit_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereupon_o they_o advise_v he_o to_o renounce_v urban_n and_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o crave_v his_o pardon_n for_o his_o offence_n which_o he_o refuse_v they_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o give_v he_o no_o long_o time_n to_o advise_v if_o he_o persiste●_n in_o his_o obstinacy_n say_v in_o eum_fw-la mox_fw-la judicii_fw-la sententiam_fw-la invehi_fw-la juberet_fw-la the_o king_n and_o bishop_n of_o durham_n prey_v that_o he_o may_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o ring_n pastoral_a staff_n and_o bishopric_n and_o banish_v the_o realm_n if_o he_o will_v no_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n will_v which_o some_o of_o the_o noble_n mislike_v conceive_v that_o he_o be_v their_o superior_a and_o metropolitan_a can_v not_o be_v judge_v by_o they_o but_o by_o the_o pope_n alone_o the_o king_n say_v quid_fw-la placeat_fw-la si_fw-la haec_fw-la non_fw-la placent_fw-la dum_fw-la vivo_fw-la parem_fw-la mihi_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la utique_fw-la sustinere_fw-la nolo_fw-la etc._n etc._n anselm_n thereupon_o desire_v the_o king_n safe_a conduct_n promise_v voluntary_o to_o depart_v the_o realm_n but_o refuse_v to_o resign_v his_o bishopric_n which_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o grant_v unless_o he_o resign_v it_o at_o last_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o noble_n and_o bishop_n the_o king_n grant_v he_o long_o time_n to_o consider_v of_o his_o absolute_a submission_n to_o he_o upon_o the_o promise_n of_o his_o loyal_a and_o peaceable_a deportment_n in_o the_o interim_n and_o so_o this_o parliamentary_a council_n end_v the_o proceed_n whereof_o be_v at_o large_a record_v by_o etc._n eadmerus_n well_o worth_a perusal_n anno_fw-la 34._o 1095._o robert_n de_fw-fr mulbrain_n william_n de_fw-fr auco_n and_o many_o other_o conspire_v to_o deprive_v king_n william_n rufus_n both_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o life_n and_o to_o make_v stephen_n earl_n of_o albemarl_n king_n who_o the_o king_n have_v thereupon_o take_v prisoner_n by_o a_o army_n raise_v against_o they_o and_o commit_v to_o safe_a custody_n till_o their_o trial_n in_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1996._o 8_o day_n after_o epiphany_n apud_fw-la salisberiam_fw-la tenuit_fw-la concilium_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la jussit_fw-la gulielmi_n de_fw-la auco_fw-la in_o duello_n victi_fw-la oculos_fw-la eru●re_fw-la &_o testiculos_fw-la abscindere_fw-la &_o dapiferum_fw-la illius_fw-la gulielmum_fw-la de_fw-la alderi_fw-la suspendi_fw-la comitem_fw-la odonem_fw-la de_fw-la campania_n praedicti_fw-la stephani_fw-la patrem_fw-la &_o quosdam_fw-la alios_fw-la traditionis_fw-la participes_fw-la in_o custodiam_fw-la posuit_fw-la here_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o a_o parliamentary_a council_n ●udge_n and_o condemn_v traitor_n to_o death_n imprisonment_n or_o other_o corporal_a punishment_n as_o well_o commons_o as_o peer_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1.100_o 648._o ranulph_n flambard_n bishop_n of_o ●urham_n consilio_fw-la gentis_fw-la anglorum_fw-la by_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o whole_a parliament_n of_o england_n be_v clap_v up_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o 1._o at_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o noble_n and_o the_o innumerable_a complaint_n make_v against_o he_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a author_n and_o promoter_n of_o all_o the_o evil_a custom_n extortion_n and_o unjust_a oppression_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o people_n exercise_v by_o king_n william_n rufus_n then_o redress_v by_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n henry_n make_v and_o ratify_v by_o the_o assent_n advice_n of_o his_o noble_n and_o baron_n exact_v many_o time_n twice_o as_o much_o of_o the_o people_n as_o w●lliam_n rufus_n require_v wherewith_o the_o k._n very_o well_o content_a will_v laugh_v and_o say_v that_o ranulph_n be_v the_o only_a man_n for_o his_o turn_n who_o care_v not_o who_o he_o displease_v so_o he_o may_v please_v his_o master_n after_o he_o have_v be_v imprison_v some_o space_n he_o make_v a_o escape_n out_o of_o the_o tower_n by_o a_o rope_n hurt_v his_o leg_n and_o arm_n by_o a_o fall_n from_o the_o wall_n to_o the_o ground_n the_o rope_n be_v too_o short_a &_o then_o escape_v into_o normandy_n instigate_v d._n rob._n to_o claim_v the_o crown_n and_o invade_v the_o realm_n to_o his_o own_o great_a loss_n the_o effusion_n of_o much_o christian_a blood_n and_o great_a disturbance_n and_o damage_n of_o the_o

kingdom_n be_v ad_fw-la omne_fw-la scelus_fw-la paratus_fw-la anno_fw-la dom._n 1102._o 1000_o there_o be_v a_o general_z council_n hold_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o westminster_n on_o the_o westside_n of_o london_n communi_fw-la assensu_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la et_fw-la abbatum_fw-la et_fw-la principum_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la huic_fw-la conventui_fw-la affuerunt_fw-la anselmo_n archiepiscopo_fw-la petente_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la primate_fw-la regni_fw-la quatenus_fw-la quicquid_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la concilii_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la d●cerneretur_fw-la vtriusque_fw-la ordinis_fw-la concordi_fw-la cura_fw-la &_o sollicitudine_fw-la tatum_fw-la servaretur_fw-la sic_fw-la enim_fw-la necesse_fw-la erat_fw-la i●_n this_o council_n the_o sin_n of_o simony_n be_v first_o of_o all_o condemn_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o uvido_z abbot_n of_o pescore_n wimundus_n of_o tavestock_n and_o baldwin_n of_o ramsy_n godric_n of_o burgh_n haymo_n of_o cernel_n egelric_n of_o midleton_n be_v therein_o convict_v of_o simony_n be_v remove_v and_o depose_v for_o it_o by_o this_o council_n and_o richard_n abbot_n of_o ely_n robert_n of_o st_n edmond_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o miscelen_n depose_v for_o other_o particular_a crime_n and_o offence_n a●o●_n which_o the_o king_n be_v much_o incense_v against_o anselm_n and_o other_o bishop_n for_o refuse_v to_o consecrate_v those_o bishop_n who_o the_o king_n invest_v with_o a_o staff_n and_o ring_n the_o king_n and_o anselm_n have_v a_o hot_a contest_v about_o it_o at_o canterbury_n ne_fw-la ipse_fw-la perdendo_fw-la suorum_fw-la jura_fw-la an●ecessorum_fw-la ipsis_fw-la vilior_fw-la esset_fw-la ●_o anselm_n request_v the_o king_n ●_o defer_v ●he_v business_n till_o easter_n ut_fw-la aud●to_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la regni●ue_fw-la primatum_fw-la concilio_n qui_fw-la modo_fw-la non_fw-la assunt_fw-la responde●m_fw-la hi●_n which_o the_o ●ing_n consent_v to_o at_o easter_n communis_fw-la concilit_fw-la vocem_fw-la unam_fw-la accepit_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v go_v to_o rome_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o procure_v a_o repeal_n of_o the_o canon_n make_v against_o investi●ures_n and_o that_o as_o the_o king_n ambassador_n regis_fw-la preces_fw-la regnique_fw-la negotia_fw-la apostolicis_fw-la auribus_fw-la expositurus_fw-la anselm_n undertake_v the_o journey_n to_o rome_n like_o a_o arch-traitor_n so_o incense_v the_o pope_n against_o investiture_n and_o the_o king_n that_o william_n warenast_n the_o king_n ambassador_n tell_v he_o h●_n kn●w_v the_o king_n will_v rather_o lose_v his_o crown_n than_o this_o privilege_n of_o investiture_n the_o pope_n thereto_o reply_v yea_o let_v he_o lose_v his_o head_n also_o if_o he_o will_v whilst_o i_o live_v he_o shall_v never_o appoint_v any_o bishop_n in_o his_o realm_n but_o i_o will_v resist_v h●m_n what_o i_o may_v the_o king_n hereupon_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o noble_n prohibit_v anselm_n to_o return_v into_o england_n and_o seize_v all_o his_o temporalty_n and_o ●oods_n movable_a and_o unmoveable_a into_o his_o hand_n keep_v he_o in_o exile_n for_o 9_o year_n space_n after_o which_o he_o be_v conditional_o restore_v at_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o king_n sister_n adela_n anno_fw-la 1106._o 172._o robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n be_v first_o adjudge_v to_o a_o shameful_a cruel_a death_n and_o after_o that_o to_o have_v his_o eye_n pull_v out_o and_o he_o keep_v perpetual_a prisoner_n and_o earl_n morton_n with_o other_o adjudge_v to_o perpetual_a prison_n by_o the_o peer_n for_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o king_n henry_n the_o 1._o king_n 51._o stephen_n have_v against_o his_o own_o the_o bishop_n and_o noble_n oath_n to_o king_n henry_n and_o maude_n usurp_v the_o crown_n anno_fw-la 1199._o there_o be_v divers_a rumour_n spread_v abroad_o that_o robert_n earl_n of_o normandy_n and_o mawde_z will_v invade_v england_n and_o that_o roger_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n and_o alexander_n his_o nephew_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n who_o be_v very_o powerful_a wealthy_a and_o have_v build_v fortify_v and_o furnish_v divers_a strong_a and_o stately_a castle_n will_v upon_o the_o empress_n land_v surrender_v they_o to_o she_o and_o revolt_v from_o stephen_n to_o her_o party_n paternorum_fw-la scilicet_fw-la beneficiorum_fw-la memoria_fw-la inducti_fw-la be_v both_o advance_v and_o enrich_v by_o her_o father_n whereupon_o the_o noble_n oft_o time_n wish_v stephen_n to_o compel_v they_o speedy_o to_o resign_v their_o castle_n to_o he_o lest_o he_o repent_v too_o late_o for_o not_o do_v it_o when_o they_o be_v in_o the_o enemy_n power_n thereupon_o the_o king_n on_o the_o 8_o of_o july_n apud_fw-la oxenford_n facto_fw-la conventu_fw-la magnatum_fw-la summon_v both_o these_o bishop_n to_o this_o parliamentary_a assembly_n to_o which_o bishop_n roger_n be_v very_o unwilling_a to_o come_v have_v a_o great_a reluctancy_n in_o his_o mind_n against_o it_o whereupon_o he_o excuse_v his_o come_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o age_n and_o infirmity_n but_o that_o will_v not_o be_v admit_v come_v he_o must_v and_o do_v when_o these_o bishop_n come_v to_o oxford_n there_o fall_v out_o a_o sudden_a quarrel_n between_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o servant_n of_o alan_n earl_n of_o britain_n as_o they_o sit_v together_o at_o the_o table_n the_o bishop_n man_n quarrel_v with_o the_o earl_n and_o fall_v first_o a_o fight_n with_o one_o another_o with_o their_o fist_n and_o at_o last_o with_o their_o sword_n a_o sore_a fray_n be_v make_v divers_a be_v wound_v on_o either_o side_n and_o one_o slay_v the_o earl_n servant_n be_v put_v to_o slight_a by_o the_o bishop_n the_o k._n take_v this_o occasion_n conveniri_fw-la jussit_fw-la episcopis_fw-la ut_fw-la curiae_fw-la suae_fw-la satisfacerent_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la homines_fw-la eorum_fw-la pacem_fw-la ipsius_fw-la exturbassent_v modus_fw-la fatisfactionis_fw-la foret_fw-la ut_fw-la clave_n castellorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la quasi_fw-la fidei_fw-la vadis_fw-la traderent_fw-la the_o bishop_n say_v they_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v the_o king_n satisfaction_n but_o delay_v the_o surrender_n of_o their_o castle_n he_o command_v they_o to_o be_v more_o strict_o watch_v lest_o they_o shall_v depart_v and_o the_o king_n carry_v the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n with_o he_o besiege_v his_o castle_n till_o they_o be_v surrender_v to_o he_o by_o composition_n this_o act_n of_o the_o king_n be_v various_o interpret_v and_o very_o ill_o resent_v by_o all_o the_o bishop_n who_o thereupon_o revolt_v from_o he_o first_o in_o their_o affection_n and_o then_o by_o their_o action_n to_o man_v when_o she_o arrive_v and_o elect_v declare_v her_o right_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n henry_n bishop_n of_o winchester_z the_o pope_n legate_n though_o king_n stephens_n own_o brother_n public_o to_o the_o king_n face_n as_o well_o as_o private_o affirm_v si_fw-mi epis●opi_n tramitem_fw-la justitiae_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la transgrederentur_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la regis_fw-la sed_fw-la canonum_fw-la judicium_fw-la sine_fw-la publico_fw-la et_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la concilio_n illos_fw-la nulla_fw-la possessione_n privare_fw-la debuisse_fw-la regem_fw-la id_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la rectitudinis_fw-la zelo_fw-la sed_fw-la commodi_fw-la svi_fw-la compendio_fw-la fecisse_fw-la qui_fw-la castilia_n non_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la ex_fw-la quarum_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la et_fw-la in_o quarum_fw-la terris_fw-la constructa_fw-la erat_fw-la reddider●t_fw-la sed_fw-la laicis_fw-la eisdemque_fw-la parum_fw-la religiosis_fw-la contradiderit_fw-la etc._n etc._n quapropter_fw-la vigorem_fw-la canonum_fw-la experiendum_fw-la ratus_fw-la conciliio_fw-la quod_fw-la quarto_fw-la calend_n septembris_fw-la celebraturus_fw-la erat_fw-la wintoniae_fw-la fratrem_fw-la stephanum_n incunctanter_fw-la adesse_fw-la praecepit_fw-la dicto_fw-la die_fw-la omnes_fw-la fere_n episcopi_fw-la angliae_fw-la cum_fw-la theobaldo_n archiepiscopo_fw-la cantuariensis_n venerunt_fw-la wintoniam_fw-la in_o which_o council_n the_o bp._n of_o winchester_n first_o read_v his_o legate_n commission_n in_o england_n grant_v he_o by_o the_o pope_n and_o then_o relate_v the_o great_a indignity_n do_v by_o king_n stephen_n to_o those_o bishop_n by_o imprison_v their_o person_n and_o seize_v their_o castle_n against_o the_o canon_n demand_v the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n advice_n what_o to_o do_v therein_o conclude_v se_fw-la ad_fw-la executionem_fw-la concilii_fw-la nec_fw-la pro_fw-la regis_fw-la amicitia_fw-la qui_fw-la sibi_fw-la frater_fw-la erat_fw-la nec_fw-la pro_fw-la damno_fw-la possessionum_fw-la nec_fw-la etiam_fw-la pro_fw-la capitis_fw-la periculo_fw-la defuturum_fw-la rex_fw-la causae_fw-la suae_fw-la non_fw-la diff●sus_fw-la comites_fw-la in_o concilium_fw-la misit_fw-la quaerens_fw-la cur_n vocatus_fw-la esset_fw-la responsum_fw-la est_fw-la à_fw-la legato_n in_o compendio_fw-la non_fw-la debere_fw-la illum_fw-la qui_fw-la se_fw-la christi_fw-la fidei_fw-la subjectum_fw-la meminisset_fw-la indignari_fw-la si_fw-la à_fw-la ministris_fw-la christi_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfactionem_fw-la vocatus_fw-la esset_fw-la tanti_fw-la reatus_fw-la conscius_fw-la quantum_fw-la nostra_fw-la secula_fw-la nunquam_fw-la vidissent_fw-la etc._n etc._n consult_v vero_fw-la in_o praesentiarum_fw-la rex_fw-la faceret_fw-la si_fw-la rationem_fw-la facti_fw-la svi_fw-la redderet_fw-la vel_fw-la canonicum_fw-la judicium_fw-la subiret_fw-la exit_fw-la debito_fw-la etiam_fw-la oportere_fw-la ut_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la faveret_fw-la cujus_fw-la sinu_fw-la exceptus_fw-la non_fw-la manu_fw-la militum_fw-la in_o regnum_fw-la promotus_fw-la fuisset_fw-la

hereupon_o the_o earl_n depart_v have_v provide_v a_o answer_n return_v with_o one_o albric_n de_fw-fr vere_n a_o experience_a lawyer_n who_o aggravate_v the_o bishop_n offence_n against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o ●ray_v of_o their_o servant_n at_o oxford_n in_o a_o modest_a manner_n without_o reproach_n allege_v that_o they_o be_v accuse_v by_o general_a report_n in_o all_o man_n mouth_n for_o intend_v to_o deliver_v up_o their_o castle_n to_o maud_n upon_o her_o arrival_n the_o king_n have_v thereupon_o apprehend_v and_o imprison_v they_o not_o as_o bishop_n but_o as_o his_o servant_n and_o officer_n and_o have_v not_o take_v away_o their_o castle_n by_o force_n but_o by_o the_o bishop_n voluntary_a surrender_n ut_fw-la calumniam_fw-la de_fw-la tumultu_fw-la quem_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la coneitaverant_a evaderent_fw-la that_o the_o money_n find_v in_o they_o be_v only_o that_o the_o bishop_n have_v collect_v for_o king_n henry_n his_o uncle_n use_n and_o belong_v now_o to_o his_o own_o exchequer_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n willing_o part_v with_o the_o money_n and_o castle_n to_o he_o for_o fear_v of_o the_o thing_n they_o have_v commit_v against_o the_o king_n who_o want_v not_o witness_n to_o prove_v it_o therefore_o he_o desire_v the_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o the_o bishop_n may_v remain_v confirm_v bishop_n roger_n on_o the_o contrary_a deny_v he_o be_v ever_o the_o king_n officer_n or_o receive_v his_o money_n add_v si_fw-la justitiam_fw-la de_fw-la rebus_fw-la sibi_fw-la ablatis_fw-la in_o illo_fw-la concilio_n non_fw-la inveniret_fw-la eam_fw-la in_o audientia_fw-la majoris_fw-la curiae_fw-la q●aerendam_fw-la the_o legate_n gentle_o reply_v omnia_fw-la quae_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la contra_fw-la episcopos_fw-la prius_fw-la in_o concilio_n ecclesiastico_fw-la et_fw-la accusari_fw-la &_o a●_n vera_fw-la essent_fw-la decuisset_fw-la inquiri_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o indemnes_fw-la contra_fw-la canonum_fw-la decreta_fw-la sententiam_fw-la proferri_fw-la rex_fw-la itaque_fw-la faciat_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o forensibus_fw-la judiciis_fw-la legitimum_fw-la est_fw-la fieri_fw-la ut_fw-la revestiat_fw-la episcopos_fw-la de_fw-la rebus_fw-la suis_fw-la alioquin_fw-la jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la disseisati_fw-la non_fw-la placitabunt_fw-la after_o much_o debate_n on_o both_o side_n the_o cause_n be_v put_v off_o 3._o day_n one_o after_o another_o till_o the_o archbishop_n of_o rhoan_n come_v be_v ubi_fw-la venit_fw-la dixit_fw-la se_fw-la concedere_fw-la ut_fw-la castilia_n episcopi_fw-la haberent_fw-la si_fw-la se_fw-la jure_fw-la habere_fw-la debere_fw-la per_fw-la canon_n probari_fw-la possent_fw-la quod_fw-la quianon_fw-la possent_fw-la extremae_fw-la improbitatis_fw-la esse_fw-la contra_fw-la canon_n niti_fw-la velle_fw-la et_fw-la esto_fw-la inquit_fw-la justum_fw-la sit_fw-la ut_fw-la habeant_fw-la certain_o quia_fw-la suspectum_fw-la est_fw-la tempus_fw-la juxta_fw-la morem_fw-la aliarum_fw-la gentium_fw-la optimates_fw-la omnes_fw-la clave_n munitionum_fw-la suarum_fw-la debent_fw-la voluntati_fw-la regis_fw-la contradere_fw-mi qui_fw-la pro_fw-la omnium_fw-la pace_fw-la debet_fw-la militare_fw-la ita_fw-la omnis_fw-la controversia_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la infirmabatur_fw-la aut_fw-la enim_fw-la secundum_fw-la canonum_fw-la scita_fw-la injustum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la habeant_fw-la castilia_n aut_fw-la si_fw-la hoc_fw-la pro_fw-la indulgentia_fw-la principali_fw-la toleratur_fw-la ut_fw-la tradant_fw-la clave_n necessitati_fw-la temporis_fw-la debent_fw-la cedere_fw-la albric_n the_o king_n lawyer_n add_v that_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v the_o bishop_n intend_v to_o send_v some_o of_o themselves_o to_o rome_n against_o he_o but_o he_o advise_v none_o of_o you_o to_o presume_v to_o do_v it_o for_o if_o any_o of_o you_o shall_v presume_v to_o go_v any_o whither_o against_o his_o will_n and_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o his_o return_n will_v be_v very_o difficult_a hereupon_o the_o council_n present_o dissolve_v and_o so_o ita_fw-la discessum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la nec_fw-la rex_fw-la censuram_fw-la canonum_fw-la pà●i_fw-la vellet_fw-la nec_fw-la episcopi_fw-la eam_fw-la consultum_fw-la exercere_fw-la ducerent_fw-la duplici_fw-la ex_fw-la causa_fw-la seu_fw-la quia_fw-la principem_fw-la excommunicare_fw-la sine_fw-la apostolici_fw-la conscientia_fw-la temera●ium_fw-la esset_fw-la seu_fw-la quoniam_fw-la audirent_fw-la quidam_fw-la etiam_fw-la viderent_fw-la gladios_fw-la circa_fw-la se_fw-la nudari_fw-la 497._o king_n stephen_n in_o the_o ●ea●_n 1152._o convocato_fw-la apud_fw-la londonium_n generali_fw-la concilio_n cum_fw-la episcopis_fw-la proceribus_fw-la et_fw-la nobilibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la tum_fw-la pro_fw-la regni_fw-la negotiis_fw-la cum_fw-la etiam_fw-la pro_fw-la negotio_fw-la vacantis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la eboracensis_fw-la much_o fear_v and_o suspect_v the_o valour_n and_o power_n of_o young_a henry_n duke_n of_o normandy_n right_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n ne_o in_o primo_fw-la gradu_fw-la haereditas_fw-la cassaretur_fw-la fraud_n retenta_fw-la proposuit_fw-la animo_fw-la filium_fw-la suum_fw-la eustachium_n regio_fw-la diademate_n insignire_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la debito_fw-la &_o jurato_fw-la henricum_fw-la praevenire_fw-la &_o penitus_fw-la privare_fw-la this_o design_n of_o his_o be_v propound_v in_o this_o great_a council_n the_o earl_n and_o baron_n assent_v to_o it_o and_o thereupon_o as_o matthew_n westminster_n record_v comites_fw-la &_o barones_n angliae_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la ligantiam_fw-la &_o fidelitatem_fw-la eustachio_n filio_fw-la regis_fw-la stephani_fw-la whereupon_o king_n stephen_n request_v theobald_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_z crown_z and_o anoint_v eustace_n king_n which_o the_o archbishop_n peremptory_o refuse_v the_o pope_n have_v express_o prohibit_v he_o by_o his_o letter_n ne_fw-la filium_fw-la regis_fw-la qui_fw-la contra_fw-la jusjurandum_fw-la regnum_fw-la usurpasse_fw-la videbatur_fw-la in_fw-la regem_fw-la sublimaret_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v not_o crown_v the_o son_n of_o a_o king_n who_o have_v usurp_v the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n against_o his_o oath_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o queen_n maud_n and_o their_o heir_n hereupon_o king_n stephen_n and_o his_o son_n eustace_n with_o their_o complice_n be_v high_o incense_v command_v all_o the_o bishop_n with_o the_o say_a archbishop_n to_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o one_o house_n where_o they_o be_v assemble_v desire_v to_o extort_v that_o from_o they_o by_o terror_n and_o threat_n which_o they_o can_v not_o gain_v by_o prayer_n or_o price_n some_o of_o the_o bishop_n strike_v with_o fear_n desert_v the_o archbishop_n advice_n and_o seem_v to_o comply_v with_o the_o king_n but_o the_o archbishop_n continue_v firm_a and_o resolute_a in_o his_o purpose_n escape_v out_o of_o the_o house_n by_o a_o miraculous_a accident_n take_v his_o barge_n and_o row_v down_o the_o thames_n get_v beyond_o sea_n and_o so_o escape_v the_o threat_n of_o the_o king_n and_o eustace_n and_o defeat_v he_o of_o his_o much_o desire_a honour_n whereupon_o the_o king_n be_v more_o exasperate_v than_o before_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o council_n present_o banish_v he_o the_o realm_n seize_v his_o temporalty_n and_o confiscate_v all_o his_o good_n who_o by_o way_n of_o revenge_n stir_v up_o duke_n henry_n right_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n to_o invade_v the_o realm_n the_o very_a next_o year_n to_o who_o most_o of_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n mindful_a of_o their_o former_a oath_n present_o flock_v desert_v the_o perjure_a usurper_n stephen_n who_o against_o his_o oath_n invade_v the_o crown_n by_o the_o instigation_n also_o of_o roger_n bp._n of_o salisbury_n who_o though_o advance_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o 1._o from_o a_o mean_a condition_n to_o the_o great_a place_n and_o power_n next_o to_o the_o king_n yet_o prove_v so_o treacherous_o ingrateful_a to_o his_o heir_n queen_n maud_n to_o who_o he_o have_v swear_v allegiance_n 6._o u●_n rege_fw-la defuncto_fw-la qui_fw-la ei_fw-la tantae_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la seculo_fw-la claritatis_fw-la author_n extiterat_fw-la circ●_n legitimos_fw-la ejus_fw-la haeredes_fw-la insidus_fw-la ut_fw-la s●ephanum_n sacramento_n illo_fw-la aequè_fw-la astrictum_fw-la allocaret_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la veritus_fw-la iucurrere_fw-la perjurium_fw-la verum_fw-la etiam_fw-la aliis_fw-la insigne_fw-la pejerandi_fw-la praestruxit_fw-la exemplum_fw-la and_o therefore_o be_v himself_o as_o ingrateful_o and_o perfidious_o handle_v by_o king_n stephen_n who_o imprison_v his_o person_n and_o his_o nephew_n alexander_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n very_o strict_o seize_v all_o their_o magnificent_a castle_n wealth_n treasure_n &_o pine_v they_o with_o famine_n so_o that_o this_o perjure_a bishop_n for_o loss_n of_o his_o castle_n or_o treasure_n fall_v distract_v through_o grief_n and_o die_v mad_a de_fw-fr perspicuo_fw-la dei_fw-la judicio_fw-la vitam_fw-la longo_fw-la tempore_fw-la splendidissimam_fw-la infelicissimo_fw-la sine_fw-la concludens_fw-la as_o neubrigensis_n observe_v 81._o king_n henry_n the_o second_o succeed_a stephen_n ann._n 1164._o to_o suppress_v the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o prelate_n on_o the_o crown_n summon_v all_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n earl_n baron_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o a_o parliamentary_a great_a council_n a●_n clarindon_n where_o they_o make_v a_o recognition_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o realm_n use_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o which_o they_o all_o take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n inviolable_o to_o

premise_n the_o principal_a scope_n of_o the_o precedent_n plea_n for_o the_o lord_n and_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v only_o to_o justify_v and_o ratify_v their_o ancient_a just_a right_o to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o all_o english_a parliament_n and_o great_a council_n or_o state_n and_o their_o judicial_a authority_n in_o they_o without_o the_o commons_o especial_o in_o criminal_a cause_n then_o only_o controvert_v contradict_v by_o lilbourne_n overton_n &_o their_o disciple_n i_o repute_v it_o both_o useful_a and_o necessary_a to_o superadde_a thereto_o some_o memorable_a precedent_n in_o former_a age_n which_o no_o vulgar_a writer_n of_o our_o english_a parliament_n have_v remember_v of_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n proceed_n judicature_n in_o parliament_n in_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n of_o public_a and_o private_a concernment_n as_o no_o way_n heterogeneal_a but_o homogeneal_a to_o my_o theme_n to_o make_v this_o plea_n more_o complete_a and_o communicate_v some_o more_o knowledge_n of_o parliamentary_a affair_n and_o proceed_n both_o to_o the_o ignorant_a and_o learned_a in_o this_o decline_a age_n wherein_o learning_n and_o learned_a man_n of_o public_a spirit_n in_o all_o profession_n be_v so_o much_o decay_v and_o little_a visible_a probability_n leave_v of_o any_o speedy_a reparation_n of_o this_o inestimable_a loss_n for_o want_v of_o public_a encouragement_n i_o shall_v proceed_v herein_o only_o in_o a_o chronological_a method_n as_o i_o have_v do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o premise_n begin_v with_o the_o ancient_a precedent_n i_o meet_v with_o of_o this_o kind_n and_o so_o descend_v to_o succeed_a age_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 536_o our_o 272._o famous_a british_a victorious_a king_n arthur_n by_o his_o letter_n and_o messenger_n summon_v all_o the_o king_n prelate_n duke_n and_o noble_n subject_n to_o he_o to_o meet_v at_o the_o city_n of_o caerleon_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n then_o to_o be_v new_o crown_v and_o settle_v the_o peace_n and_o affair_n of_o his_o realm_n whereupon_o there_o assemble_v at_o that_o time_n and_o place_n thirteen_o king_n three_o archbishop_n and_o many_o prince_n duke_n consul_n earl_n and_o lord_n who_o name_n be_v register_v in_o geoffry_n monmouth_n while_o they_o be_v thus_o convene_v there_o arrive_v twelve_o man_n with_o letter_n from_o lucius_n tiberius_n procurator_n of_o the_o roman_a republic_n demand_v in_o high_a language_n the_o tribute_n of_o britain_n which_o the_o senate_n command_v king_n arthur_n to_o pay_v with_o the_o arrear_n injurious_o detain_v because_o julius_n caesar_n have_v reserve_v it_o upon_o his_o conquest_n of_o britain_n and_o he_o with_o other_o roman_a emperor_n have_v long_o receive_v it_o summon_v he_o likewise_o to_o appear_v at_o rome_n in_o august_n the_o year_n follow_v to_o satisfy_v the_o senate_n for_o the_o injury_n do_v they_o and_o submit_v to_o the_o sentence_n their_o justice_n shall_v pronounce_v or_o else_o denounce_v war_n against_o he_o this_o letter_n be_v public_o read_v before_o all_o the_o king_n prince_n duke_n and_o noble_n present_a the_o king_n consult_v with_o they_o crave_v their_o unanimous_a advice_n and_o sense_n concern_v this_o business_n affirm_v that_o this_o tribute_n be_v exact_v ex_fw-la irrationabili_fw-la causa_fw-la against_o all_o reason_n for_o he_o demand_v it_o to_o be_v pay_v as_o due_a because_o it_o be_v pay_v to_o julius_n caesar_n and_o his_o successor_n who_o invite_v by_o the_o devision_n of_o the_o old_a britain_n arrive_v with_o a_o army_n in_o britain_n and_o by_o force_n and_o violence_n subject_v the_o country_n to_o their_o power_n shake_v with_o domestic_a commotion_n now_o because_o they_o obtain_v it_o in_o this_o manner_n vectigal_a ex_fw-la eo_fw-la injust_a receperunt_fw-la therefore_o they_o unjust_o receive_v tribute_n out_o of_o it_o nihil_fw-la enim_fw-la quod_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o violentia_fw-la acquiritur_fw-la just_a ab_fw-la ●llo_fw-la possidetur_fw-la qui_fw-la violentiam_fw-la intulit_fw-la irrationabilem_fw-la ergo_fw-la causam_fw-la prae●endit_fw-la qua_fw-la nos_fw-la jure_fw-la sibi_fw-la tribitarios_fw-la arbitratur_fw-la for_o nothing_o which_o be_v acquire_v by_o force_n and_o violence_n be_v just_o possess_v by_o any_o man_n who_o have_v offer_v the_o violence_n therefore_o he_o pretend_v a_o irrationable_a cause_n whereby_o he_o repute_v we_o to_o be_v tributary_n to_o he_o etc._n etc._n the_o whole_a council_n upon_o debate_n full_o assent_v to_o this_o opinion_n and_o promise_v the_o king_n their_o assistance_n against_o the_o roman_n in_o this_o cause_n whereupon_o king_n arthur_n return_v this_o answer_n that_o he_o will_v by_o no_o m●ans_n render_v they_o tribute_n neither_o will_v he_o submit_v himself_o to_o their_o judgement_n concern_v it_o nor_o repair_v to_o rome_n etc._n etc._n a_o express_a resolution_n that_o conquest_n by_o war_n force_n and_o violence_n be_v no_o good_a just_a nor_o lawful_a but_o a_o unlawful_a and_o unjust_a title_n to_o any_o tribute_n or_o possession_n which_o these_o who_o now_o pretend_v they_o be_v conqueror_n and_o we_o a_o mere_a conquer_a nation_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v impose_v what_o tax_n excise_n tribute_n law_n execution_n they_o please_v upon_o we_o when_o as_o they_o be_v only_o raise_v wage_v commission_v to_o defend_v preserve_v our_o law_n liberty_n king_n parliament_z and_o kingdom_n not_o to_o conquer_v or_o enslave_v they_o may_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 799._o 2212._o king_n kenulfus_n upon_o the_o petition_n and_o complaint_n of_o athelardus_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n consentientibus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la et_fw-la principibus_fw-la meis_fw-la assemble_v in_o a_o parliamentary_a council_n restore_v four_o parcel_n of_o land_n to_o christ-church_n in_o canterbury_n which_o king_n offa_n heretofore_o have_v take_v from_o this_o church_n and_o confer_v on_o his_o officer_n 319._o kenulfus_n king_n of_o mercia_n call_v a_o provincial_a council_n hold_v at_o cloveshe_n anno_fw-la dom._n 800._o wherein_o all_o the_o bishop_n duke_n abbot_n and_o noble_n of_o every_o order_n be_v assemble_v complaint_n be_v make_v therein_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o archbishop_n cuthhert_n verheb_n and_o osbert_n lead_v by_o a_o malignant_a spirit_n steal_v away_o the_o evidence_n and_o write_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o cotham_n and_o all_o the_o land_n thereunto_o belong_v give_v by_o king_n athelbald_n to_o our_o saviour_n church_n in_o canterbury_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o kenulfus_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n who_o thereupon_o convert_v the_o say_a monastery_n and_o land_n to_o his_o own_o use_n after_o which_o ●regwin_n and_o jambert_n arch-bishop_n of_o canterbury_n complain_v of_o this_o injury_n do_v to_o the_o church_n in_o sundry_a council_n both_o to_o king_n kenulfus_n and_o offa_n king_n of_o mercia_n who_o take_v from_o kenulfus_n the_o monastery_n of_o cotham_n with_o many_o other_o land_n and_o town_n and_o subject_v they_o to_o the_o realm_n of_o mercia_n at_o last_o kenulfus_n induce_v by_o late_a repentance_n restore_v the_o evidence_n and_o write_n of_o the_o say_a monastery_n together_o with_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o say_a church_n to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n of_o a_o excommunication_n but_o king_n offa_n as_o he_o receive_v the_o say_a monastery_n without_o write_n so_o he_o retain_v they_o during_o his_o life_n and_o leave_v they_o to_o descend_v to_o his_o heir_n without_o any_o evidence_n after_o his_o death_n whereupon_o athelardus_n the_o archbishop_n and_o other_o wise_a man_n of_o christ-church_n bring_v these_o evidence_n and_o write_v touch_a gotham_n into_o this_o council_n of_o clovesho_n where_o when_o they_o have_v be_v public_o read_v omnium_fw-la voice_fw-la decretum_fw-la est_fw-la that_o it_o be_v just_a the_o metropolitical_a church_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o say_a monastery_n of_o which_o she_o have_v be_v unjust_o spoil_v for_o so_o long_a a_o time_n athelardus_n receive_v also_o in_o this_o council_n the_o dignity_n and_o possession_n which_o king_n offa_n have_v take_v from_o jamber●_n annuente_fw-la ipso_fw-la rege_fw-la as_o 1642._o gervasius_n record_v in_o 30._o a_o council_n hold_v at_o clovesho_n anno_fw-la 813._o upon_o complaint_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o archbishopric_n of_o litchfield_n be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o bishopric_n annex_v to_o it_o by_o king_n offa_n take_v from_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n restore_v and_o reunite_v thereunto_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o king_n kenulfus_n his_o bishop_n duke_n and_o noble_n who_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o pope_n leo_n for_o that_o purpose_n unanimo_fw-la consilio_fw-la totius_fw-la sanctae_fw-la synodi_fw-la and_o in_o this_o council_n also_o other_o land_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_o other_o controversy_n between_o bishop_n concern_v their_o land_n and_o limit_n decide_v 334._o in_o another_o council_n at_o clovesho_n anno_fw-la 821._o wherein_o king_n kenulfus_n wulfred_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n

lord_n and_o great_a man_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o secular_a be_v present_a inquiry_n be_v make_v whether_o any_o be_v unjust_o spoil_v and_o deprive_v of_o their_o right_n whereupon_o it_o be_v show_v that_o archbishop_n wulfred_n be_v unjust_o deprive_v of_o his_o just_a lordship_n and_o jurisdiction_n near_o six_o year_n space_n and_o force_v under_o pain_n of_o confiscation_n of_o his_o good_n and_o banishment_n to_o convey_v three_o hundred_o hide_n of_o land_n to_o he_o upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o full_a archiepiscopal_a authority_n which_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v after_o the_o king_n death_n abbess_n kenedrytha_n his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n be_v summon_v to_o this_o council_n where_o the_o archbishop_n complain_v of_o the_o injury_n do_v to_o himself_o and_o christ-church_n in_o canterbury_n by_o her_o father_n require_v reparation_n for_o they_o from_o the_o abbess_n if_o it_o be_v just_a whereupon_o all_o the_o council_n hold_v it_o just_a and_o decree_v by_o a_o unanimous_a decree_n that_o all_o the_o land_n and_o thing_n take_v away_o from_o the_o archbishop_n by_o her_o father_n shall_v be_v restore_v together_o with_o the_o profit_n thereof_o lose_v for_o so_o long_a a_o space_n as_o also_o all_o the_o book_n and_o write_n by_o the_o abbess_n be_v heir_n to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v according_o perform_v by_o she_o etc._n king_n bertulfus_n anno_fw-la 850._o hold_v a_o great_a council_n with_o the_o prelate_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n of_o mercia_n upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o siward_n and_o the_o monk_n of_o croyland_n of_o certain_a injury_n malicious_o do_v unto_o they_o by_o their_o adversary_n in_o violate_v the_o bound_n and_o privilege_n of_o their_o sanctuary_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o their_o abbey_n thereupon_o the_o king_n prelate_n and_o noble_n in_o this_o council_n for_o redress_n of_o this_o injury_n prescribe_v a_o perambulation_n of_o their_o bound_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n and_o to_o certify_v the_o same_o unto_o they_o when_o make_v which_o be_v according_o make_v certify_v to_o and_o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n prelate_n and_o noble_n in_o the_o council_n hold_v by_o they_o at_o kingsbury_n in_o the_o year_n 851._o as_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o ingulphus_n upon_o the_o petition_n of_o abbot_n siward_n after_o the_o death_n of_o 138._o king_n edgar_n anno_fw-la 975._o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n about_o elect_v a_o new_a king_n some_o of_o they_o side_v with_o ethelred_n other_o with_o edward_n his_o two_o son_n all_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o noble_n assemble_v in_o a_o great_a parliamentary_a council_n to_o debate_n and_o determine_v their_o right_n and_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n wherein_o they_o elect_v and_o crown_v edward_n the_o elder_a brother_n king_n in_o this_o council_n and_o two_o or_o three_o more_o succeed_v it_o at_o winchester_n and_o calne_n the_o marry_a priest_n complain_v to_o the_o lord_n that_o they_o be_v unjust_o expel_v out_o of_o their_o church_n by_o the_o monk_n and_o their_o prevail_a party_n during_o king_n edgar_n reign_n to_o their_o dishonour_n and_o the_o great_a injury_n of_o the_o nation_n desire_v that_o the_o monk_n may_v be_v eject_v and_o they_o restore_v to_o their_o church_n they_o ancient_o enjoy_v about_o which_o there_o be_v great_a contest_v and_o dispute_v in_o sundry_a council_n the_o king_n and_o lord_n incline_v to_o restore_v they_o against_o archbishop_n dunstan_n and_o other_o monkish_a prelate_n will_n about_o the_o year_n 982._o there_o be_v a_o 693._o witenagem●t_n or_o parliamentary_a council_n hold_v at_o london_n to_o which_o the_o duke_n princes_z and_o nobles_z resort_v from_o all_o part_n adelwold_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n complain_v that_o one_o leofsi_n who_o have_v purchase_v land_n of_o he_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n not_o only_o refuse_v to_o pay_v for_o they_o but_o also_o disseise_v he_o of_o three_o other_o manor_n the_o cause_n be_v open_v and_o plead_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o lawyer_n flock_v thither_o from_o all_o part_n they_o all_o adjudge_v that_o the_o land_n and_o manor_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o bishop_n together_o with_o all_o his_o damage_n and_o that_o leofsi_n for_o this_o his_o rapine_n shall_v also_o pay_v a_o fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o the_o king_n 346._o queen_n edgen_n in_o a_o civil_a cause_n and_o suit_n in_o the_o county_n court_n between_o she_o and_o goda_n appeal_v from_o that_o court_n to_o king_n ethelred_n and_o a_o parliamentary_a council_n at_o london_n congregatis_fw-la principibus_fw-la &_o sapientibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o st._n edward_n a_o suit_n between_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o durham_n coram_fw-la principibus_fw-la et_fw-la episcopis_fw-la regni_fw-la in_o praesentia_fw-la regis_fw-la ventilata_fw-la &_o finita_fw-la est_fw-la in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n episcopi_fw-la comites_fw-la et_fw-fr barones_n regni_fw-la regius_fw-la potestate_fw-la ediversis_fw-la provincis_fw-la ad_fw-la universalem_fw-la synodum_fw-la pro_fw-la causis_fw-la audiendis_fw-la et_fw-la tractandis_fw-la convocati_fw-la sunt_fw-la west_n as_o the_o leger_n book_n of_o westminster_n record_v hence_o i_o suppose_v it_o be_v that_o what_o we_o now_o call_v a_o parliament_n be_v sometime_o style_v by_o our_o ancient_a historian_n in_o former_a ages_fw-la magnum_fw-la placitum_fw-la because_o of_o the_o great_a plea_n and_o suit_n therein_o decide_v and_o judge_v by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n ulstan_n king_n william_n the_o first_o anno_fw-la 1071._o hold_v a_o great_a council_n of_o his_o prelate_n and_o noble_n at_o winchester_n in_o hoc_fw-la concili●_n dum_fw-la caeteri_fw-la trepidi_fw-la ut_fw-la pote_fw-la regis_fw-la aegn●scentes_fw-la animum_fw-la ne_fw-la suis_fw-la honoribus_fw-la privarentur_fw-la venerandus_fw-la vir_fw-la wulstanus_n wigorniensis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la quamplures_fw-la possessiones_fw-la svi_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la ab_fw-la aldredo_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la du●_n à_fw-la wigorniensi_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la ad_fw-la eboracensem_fw-la transferretur_fw-la sua_fw-la potentia_fw-la retentas_fw-la qui_fw-la eo_fw-la tunc_fw-la defuncto_fw-la in_o regiam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la devenerant_fw-la constant_a proclamabat_fw-la justitiamque_fw-la ind_n fieri_fw-la tam_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la qui_fw-la concilio_n praeerant_fw-la quam_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la flagitabat_fw-la at_o quia_fw-la eboracensis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la non_fw-la habens_fw-la pastorem_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la ea_fw-la loqueretur_fw-la muta_n erat_fw-la judicatum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la ipsa_fw-la querela_fw-la sic_fw-la remaneret_fw-la quousque_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la ibi_fw-la constituto_fw-la qui_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la defenderet_fw-la dum_fw-la esset_fw-la qui_fw-la ejus_fw-la querelae_fw-la responderet_fw-la &_o objecte_n &_o responsis_fw-la posset_n ebiden●us_fw-la et_fw-la justius_fw-la judicium_fw-la fieri_fw-la sicque_fw-la tunc_fw-la a_o querela_fw-la ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la remansit_fw-la but_o thomas_n be_v soon_o after_o consecrate_a archbishop_n of_o york_n thereupon_o reverendi_fw-la wulstani_fw-la wigorniensis_fw-la episcopi_fw-la mota_fw-la est_fw-la iterum_fw-la querela_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la jam_fw-la consecrato_fw-la thoma_n qui_fw-la pro_fw-la eboracensi_fw-la loqueretur_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la &_o in_o concilio_n in_o loco_fw-la qui_fw-la voco_fw-la pedreda_n celebrato_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la ac_fw-la doroberniae_fw-la a●chiepiscopo_n lanfranco_n &_o episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o primatibus_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la adminieulante_fw-la termina●um_fw-la cunctis_fw-la siquidem_fw-la machinationibus_fw-la non_fw-la veritate_fw-la stipatis_fw-la qu●bus_fw-la thomas_n ejusque_fw-la fautores_fw-la wigorniensem_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la deprimere_fw-la &_o eboracensi_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la subj●cere_fw-la aniliamque_fw-la facere_fw-la modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la satagebant_fw-la justo_fw-la dei_fw-la judicio_fw-la in_o scriptis_fw-la evidentissim_fw-la be_v detritis_fw-la &_o penitus_fw-la annihillatis_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la vir_fw-la dei_fw-la wulstanus_n proclamatas_fw-la &_o expetitas_fw-la possessiones_fw-la accepit_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o svam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la deo_fw-la clamante_fw-la &_o rege_fw-la concedente_fw-la ea_fw-la libertate_fw-la liberam_fw-la suscepit_fw-la qua_fw-la primi_fw-la fundatores_fw-la ejus_fw-la sanctus_fw-la rex_fw-la ethelredus_fw-la offa_n etc._n etc._n ipsam_fw-la liberaverunt_fw-la by_o which_o history_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o that_o age_n have_v the_o sole_a judicature_n in_o civil_a cause_n in_o the_o parliament_n then_o hold_v and_o decide_v civil_a title_n and_o controversy_n therein_o between_o bishop_n and_o spiritual_a as_o well_o as_o temporal_a person_n in_o the_o year-book_n of_o 21_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 60._o there_o be_v a_o recital_n that_o upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n edmond_n de_fw-fr bery_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n for_o infringe_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o abbey_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v under_o he_o most_o likely_a in_o this_o council_n of_o pedreda_n it_o be_v ordain_v per_fw-la le_fw-mi r●y_n et_fw-la per_fw-la larchebesque_fw-fr de_fw-fr canterbury_n et_fw-la per_fw-la tout_fw-fr les_fw-fr auter_n ebesques_n the_o

la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr countess_n et_fw-la baron_n without_o mention_v any_o commons_o that_o at_o what_o time_n soever_o hereafter_o the_o bishop_n or_o any_o of_o his_o successor_n shall_v go_v against_o the_o point_n of_o the_o foundation_n or_o exemption_n of_o the_o say_a abbey_n that_o he_o who_o shall_v be_v bishop_n for_o the_o time_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n or_o his_o heir_n thirty_o talent_n of_o gold_n the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n in_o 21._o e._n 3._o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n prohibition_n not_o to_o enter_v the_o franchise_n nor_o entrench_v upon_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o say_a abbey_n against_o this_o ancient_a ordinance_n visit_v in_o the_o foresay_a abbey_n and_o summon_v they_o to_o show_v the_o charter_n of_o their_o foundation_n wrongful_o and_o in_o despite_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n whereupon_o the_o king_n sue_v forth_o a_o writ_n of_o contempt_n against_o the_o bishop_n to_o which_o the_o bishop_n appear_v by_o his_o attorney_n plead_v not_o guilty_a whereupon_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a by_o inquest_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v award_v that_o his_o temporalty_n shall_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n by_o force_n whereof_o his_o temporalty_n be_v seize_v and_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v against_o the_o bishop_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o chancellor_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o likewise_o pay_v the_o thirty_o talent_n to_o the_o king_n according_a to_o this_o ordinance_n to_o which_o the_o bishop_n plead_v that_o the_o bishop_n at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o ordinance_n make_v may_v charge_v himself_o with_o these_o talent_n but_o not_o his_o successor_n in_o perpetuity_n neither_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o bishop_n himself_o be_v present_a in_o parliament_n when_o this_o ordinance_n be_v make_v and_o the_o other_o bishop_n have_v no_o power_n to_o charge_v he_o or_o his_o successor_n without_o his_o consent_n but_o because_o it_o be_v do_v by_o ordinance_n make_v in_o parliament_n and_o there_o of_o record_n it_o be_v adjudge_v it_o shall_v bind_v he_o and_o his_o successor_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v pay_v the_o thirty_o talent_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o king_n himself_o shall_v set_v the_o price_n of_o they_o be_v it_o more_o or_o less_o 214._o odo_n bishop_n of_o bayon_n earl_n of_o kent_n brother_z to_z william_n the_o conqueror_n by_o his_o great_a power_n and_o favour_n about_o the_o year_n 1071._o non_fw-la modo_fw-la terras_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o libertates_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cantuariensis_n nullo_n ei_fw-la resistente_fw-la multipliciter_fw-la invaserat_fw-la oppresserat_fw-la tenebat_fw-la before_o lanfranc_n his_o investiture_n in_o this_o see_n lanfranc_n be_v make_v archbishop_n and_o inform_v of_o this_o rapine_n complain_v thereof_o to_o the_o king_n whereupon_o king_n william_n anno_fw-la 1074._o praecepit_fw-la rex_fw-la quatenus_fw-la adunatis_fw-la primoribus_fw-la &_o probis_fw-la viris_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la de_fw-fr comitatu_fw-la cantiae_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o de_fw-la aliis_fw-la comitatibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la querelae_fw-la lanfranci_n in_o medium_n ducerentur_fw-la examinarentur_fw-la determinarentur_fw-la disposito_fw-la itaque_fw-la apud_fw-la pinnedene_n principum_fw-la conbentu_fw-la galfridus_n episcopus_fw-la constantiensis_n vir_fw-la ea_fw-la tempestate_fw-la praedives_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it vice_n regis_fw-la lanfranco_n justitiam_fw-la de_fw-la suis_fw-la querelis_fw-la strenuissimè_fw-la facere_fw-la jussus_fw-la fecit_fw-la lanfrancus_fw-la enim_fw-la valida_fw-la ratione_fw-la subnixus_fw-la exit_fw-la communi_fw-la omnium_fw-la astipulatione_fw-la et_fw-la judicio_fw-la ibi_fw-la cuncta_fw-la recuperavit_fw-la quae_fw-la ostensa_fw-la sunt_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la ad_fw-la jura_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la christi_fw-la cantuariensis_n pertinuisse_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o diversis_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la he_o there_o recover_v no_o less_o than_o five_o and_o twenty_o manor_n beside_o small_a farm_n and_o parcel_n of_o land_n which_o odo_n and_o other_o have_v seize_v upon_o in_o several_a county_n and_o restore_v they_o to_o the_o church_n in_o this_o assembly_n 1655._o gervasius_n doroberniensis_n write_v thus_o of_o it_o in_o congregatione_fw-la illa_fw-la famosa_n nobilium_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o seniorum_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la praecepto_fw-la regis_fw-la facta_fw-la est_fw-la apud_fw-la pinendene_n dirationavit_fw-la lanfrancus_fw-la &_o recuperavit_fw-la terras_fw-la ablatas_fw-la libertates_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la revocavit_fw-la et_fw-la sicut_fw-la rex_fw-la tenet_fw-la liberè_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la sibi_fw-la debitas_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la suis_fw-la ita_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la &_o ecclesia_fw-la cantuariensis_n in_fw-la omnibus_fw-la locis_fw-la tenent_fw-la homines_fw-la svas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la terras_fw-la jura_fw-la &_o libertates_fw-la secundum_fw-la cartas_fw-la regum_fw-la the_o whole_a plea_n and_o proceed_n in_o this_o parliamentary_a assembly_n at_o pinendene_n be_v record_v in_o the_o leiger-book_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rochester_n and_o publish_v by_o mr._n selden_n ad_fw-la eadmerum_fw-la &_o notae_fw-la &_o spicilegium_fw-la p._n 197_o 198_o 199._o it_o continue_v three_o whole_a day_n the_o name_n of_o the_o bishop_n nobles_z and_o baron_n present_a at_o it_o be_v there_o record_v and_o it_o conclude_v thus_o huius_fw-la placiti_fw-la multis_fw-la testibus_fw-la multisque_fw-la rationibus_fw-la determinatum_fw-la finem_fw-la post_fw-la quam_fw-la rex_fw-la audivit_fw-la landavit_fw-la laudans_fw-la cum_fw-la consensu_fw-la omnium_fw-la principum_fw-la suorum_fw-la confirmabit_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la deinceps_fw-la incorruptus_fw-la perseveraret_fw-la firmiter_fw-la praecepit_fw-la so_o that_o the_o king_n and_o noble_n be_v the_o judge_n in_o this_o great_a plea_n and_o controversy_n and_o both_o adjudge_v and_o perpetual_o ratify_v what_o be_v therein_o adjudge_v to_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n both_o in_o land_n custom_n liberty_n 10._o eadmerus_n write_v that_o at_o another_o time_n odo_n by_o the_o king_n permission_n placitum_fw-la instituit_fw-la contra_fw-la saepefatam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la &_o tutorem_fw-la ejus_fw-la patrem_fw-la lanfrancum_fw-la &_o illuc_fw-la omnes_fw-la quos_fw-la peritiores_fw-la legum_fw-la &_o usuum_fw-la anglici_fw-la regni_fw-la gnarus_fw-la adduxit_fw-la cum_fw-la igitur_fw-la ad_fw-la ventilationem_fw-la causarum_fw-la ventum_fw-la esset_fw-la omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la tuendis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la causis_fw-la quaque_fw-la convenerant_fw-la in_o primo_fw-la congressu_fw-la ita_fw-la convicti_fw-la sunt_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la eas_fw-la tuerentur_fw-la simul_fw-la amitterent_fw-la lanfranc_n be_v then_o absent_a and_o not_o use_v to_o be_v present_a at_o such_o plea_n nisi_fw-la necessitas_fw-la summa_fw-la urgeret_fw-la be_v at_o his_o study_n and_o inform_v of_o this_o evil_a success_n be_v nothing_o deject_v at_o it_o sed_fw-la dicta_fw-la adversariorum_fw-la non_fw-la rectè_fw-la processisse_fw-la asseruit_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la cuncta_fw-la in_o chrastinum_fw-la induciari_fw-la praecepit_fw-la placitum_fw-la mane_n ipsemet_fw-la hilaris_fw-la intrat_fw-la svas_fw-la itaque_fw-la causas_fw-la quodam_fw-la exordio_fw-la quasi_fw-la à_fw-la rebus_fw-la quae_fw-la tractatae_fw-la fuerant_fw-la vel_fw-la tractandae_fw-la penitus_fw-la alieno_fw-la cunctis_fw-la stupentibus_fw-la orsus_fw-la ita_fw-la processit_fw-la ut_fw-la quae_fw-la super_fw-la eum_fw-la pridie_fw-la dicta_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la sic_fw-la devinceret_fw-la &_o inania_fw-la esse_fw-la monstraret_fw-la ut_fw-la donec_fw-la vitæ_fw-la presenti_fw-la superfuit_fw-la nullus_fw-la exurgeret_fw-la qui_fw-la inde_fw-la contra_fw-la eum_fw-la os_fw-la aperiret_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 95._o 1072._o there_o fall_v out_o a_o difference_n at_o rome_n between_o the_o two_o arch-bishop_n lanfranc_n of_o canterbury_n and_o thomas_n of_o york_n about_o the_o subjection_n which_o lanfranc_n demand_v of_o this_o thomas_n and_o his_o church_n of_o york_n to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n and_o pope_n alexander_n the_o xj_o quia_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la &_o privilegiis_fw-la ac_fw-la privatis_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la institutis_fw-la certius_fw-la quam_fw-la jure_fw-la scripto_fw-la definiri_fw-la posse_fw-la videbatur_fw-la decretum_fw-la est_fw-la à_fw-la papa_n ut_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la et_fw-la regni_fw-la proceribus_fw-la dijudicaretur_fw-la whereupon_o the_o king_n bishop_n abbot_n and_o noble_n assemble_v together_o in_o windsor_n castle_n determine_v this_o controversy_n between_o they_o against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o make_v a_o final_a decree_n therein_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n ratify_v with_o the_o subscription_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n both_o the_o arch-bishop_n all_o the_o bishop_n and_o sundry_a abbot_n record_v at_o large_a in_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n &_o antiquitates_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la brittannicae_n where_o they_o who_o please_v may_v peruse_v it_o this_o 237._o controversy_n about_o primacy_n subjection_n and_o canonical_a obedience_n be_v afterward_o renew_v and_o eager_o prosecute_v between_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o thurstan_n of_o york_n be_v again_o discuss_v and_o determine_v in_o a_o parliamentary_a council_n at_o salisbury_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n as_o i_o have_v forme_o evidence_v p._n 165_o 166_o 167._o 92._o after_o this_o there_o arise_v the_o like_a difference_n and_o contest_v between_o archbishop_n anselm_n and_o gerard_n of_o york_n about_o his_o oath_n of_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o church_n of_o canterbury_n anno_fw-la 1107._o it_o

judg._n 17.2_o 3_o 4._o exod._n 22.1_o to_o 16._o levit._fw-la 6.4_o 5._o ch_z 24.17_o to_o 22._o ch_z 25.27_o 28._o judg._n 11.12_o 13._o 1_o sam._n 12.3_o 4._o 2_o sam._n 9.7_o ch_n 12.5_o 6._o ch_z 19.9_o to_o 43._o 1_o sam._n 7.13_o 14._o 2_o king_n 14.22_o ezra_n 1.7_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11._o ch_z 6.5_o which_o warrant_v the_o judgement_n and_o restitution_n they_o then_o award_v together_o with_o this_o memorable_a act_n of_o resumption_n of_o the_o crown_n land_n rent_n and_o revenue_n alienate_v and_o give_v away_o by_o king_n stephen_n to_o many_o lord_n and_o soldier_n to_o maintain_v his_o usurp_a title_n to_o be_v just_a holinsh_v king_n henry_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 1155._o praecepit_fw-la eacum_fw-la omni_fw-la integritate_fw-la infra_fw-la tempus_fw-la certum_fw-la a_o quibuscunque_fw-la dete●toribus_fw-la resignari_fw-la &_o in_o jus_o statumque_fw-la pristinum_fw-la revocari_fw-la quidam_fw-la vero_fw-la indy_n car●as_fw-la quas_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la stephano_n vel_fw-la extorserant_fw-la vel_fw-la obsequiis_fw-la emerant_fw-la qu●bus_fw-la tuti_fw-la forent_fw-la protulerunt_fw-la plead_v they_o in_o bar_n against_o the_o king_n resumption_n qu●bus_fw-la fuit_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la responsum_fw-la and_o let_v those_o who_o have_v purchase_v or_o get_v any_o of_o the_o crown_n land_n rent_n revenue_n by_o gift_n or_o otherwise_o now_o remember_v it_o quod_fw-la car●ae_fw-la inbasoris_fw-la praejudicium_fw-la legitimo_fw-la principi_fw-la minime_fw-la facere_fw-la deberent_fw-la primo_fw-la ergo_fw-la indignati_fw-la deinde_fw-la territi_fw-la &_o consternati_fw-la aegre_fw-la quidem_fw-la sed_fw-la integre_n usurpata_fw-la vel_fw-la diu_fw-la tanquam_fw-la solido_fw-la ●ure_fw-la detenta_fw-la omne_fw-la resignarunt_fw-la their_o charter_n be_v all_o adjudge_v void_a eisdemque_fw-la instrumentis_fw-la minime_fw-la tuti_fw-la esse_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la as_o nubrigensis_n and_o brompton_n inform_v we_o the_o great_a and_o long_a suit_n between_o william_n de_fw-fr stutevill_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n which_o have_v continue_v many_o year_n in_o the_o king_n court_n concern_v the_o barony_n of_o mowbray_n be_v end_v in_o a_o parliamentary_a council_n by_o a_o final_a award_n there_o make_v between_o they_o that_o william_n de_fw-fr stutevil_n shall_v release_v all_o his_o right_n and_o claim_v to_o the_o barony_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n he_o give_v he_o nine_o knight_n fee_n and_o twelve_o pound_n annual_a rent_n for_o this_o release_n cumque_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la diu_fw-la certatum_fw-la esset_fw-la tandem_fw-la anno_fw-la 1200._o the_o second_o of_o king_n john_n reign_n concilio_fw-la regni_fw-la et_fw-la voluntate_fw-la regis_fw-la pax_fw-la &_o finalis_fw-la concordia_fw-la facta_fw-la est_fw-la inter_fw-la praedictos_fw-la 707._o as_o roger_n de_fw-fr hoveden_n relate_v who_o record_v the_o agreement_n at_o large_a king_n 433._o henry_n the_o 3d._n anno_fw-la 1236._o in_o a_o parliamentary_a council_n hold_v at_o york_n consilio_fw-la sultus_fw-la magnatum_fw-la regni_fw-la end_v the_o controversy_n between_o himself_o and_o alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n touch_v the_o land_n king_n john_n have_v grant_v he_o by_o his_o charter_n in_o northumberland_n ratify_v by_o the_o subscription_n and_o assent_n of_o his_o noble_n earl_n and_o baron_n anno_fw-la 1237._o rex_fw-la scripsit_fw-la omnibus_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la suis_fw-la to_o appear_v before_o he_o and_o the_o pope_n legate_n at_o york_n de_fw-fr arduis_fw-la negociis_fw-la regnum_fw-la contingentibus_fw-la tractaturis_fw-la where_o the_o difference_n between_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d._n and_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n summon_v to_o be_v present_a at_o this_o parliament_n touch_v his_o land_n in_o england_n be_v final_o determine_v and_o a_o firm_a peace_n make_v between_o they_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n be_v to_o receive_v three_o hundred_o pound_n land_n a_o year_n in_o england_n sine_fw-la castri_fw-la constructione_n homagiumque_fw-la regi_fw-la angliae_fw-la faceret_fw-la &_o faedus_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la amicitiae_fw-la sanciretur_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la se_fw-la fideliter_fw-la facturum_fw-la regi_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o conservaturum_fw-la juraret_fw-la after_o this_o 666.667_o anno_fw-la 1244._o king_n henry_n summon_v all_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o lay_v baron_n to_o present_v all_o their_o military_a service_n to_o he_o march_v with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o newcastle_n against_o the_o scot_n who_o have_v fortify_v two_o castle_n harbour_v rebel_n against_o the_o king_n and_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o france_n against_o their_o former_a covenant_n and_o league_n where_o to_o avoid_v the_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n which_o will_v cry_v to_o god_n for_o vengeance_n congregata_fw-la vniversitate_fw-la angliae_fw-la nobilium_fw-la apud_fw-la memoratum_fw-la castrum_fw-la tractatum_fw-la est_fw-la diligenter_fw-la super_fw-la tam_fw-la arduo_fw-la negotio_fw-la concilio_n habito_fw-la circa_fw-la assumptionem_fw-la beatae_fw-la maria_fw-la dligentissim●_n wherein_o the_o noble_n make_v a_o agreement_n between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n by_o his_o special_a charter_n record_v in_o matthew_n paris_n promise_v and_o swear_v for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o king_n henry_n and_o his_o heir_n quoth_v in_o perpetuum_fw-la bonam_fw-la fidem_fw-la eye_n servabimus_fw-la pariter_fw-la &_o amorem_fw-la etc._n etc._n most_o of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n of_o scotland_n seal_v the_o charter_n with_o their_o seal_n and_o swear_v to_o observe_v it_o inviolable_o as_o well_o as_o their_o king_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 18_o 20_o 21_o 31_o &_o 33._o ed._n 1._o there_o be_v many_o plea_n and_o action_n for_o land_n rent_n and_o civil_a thing_n as_o well_o as_o criminal_a hold_v before_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n and_o adjudge_v resolve_v in_o these_o parliament_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n judge_n and_o council_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n there_o be_v a_o large_a parchment_n volume_n of_o they_o in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n where_o all_o may_v peruse_v they_o some_o of_o they_o be_v also_o enter_v on_o the_o dorse_v of_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o these_o year_n pasche_o 21._o e._n 1._o banco_n regis_fw-la northumberland_n rot._n 34._o john_n le_fw-fr machon_n a_o merchant_n lend_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n who_o die_v his_o son_n and_o successor_n refuse_v upon_o petition_n to_o pay_v it_o whereupon_o he_o appeal_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o right_a propter_fw-la suum_fw-la supremum_fw-la dominium_fw-la scotiae_fw-la thereupon_o the_o sheriff_n of_o northumberland_n by_o the_o king_n command_n accompany_v with_o four_o man_n of_o that_o county_n go_v into_o scotland_n to_o the_o scot_n king_n and_o there_o personal_o summon_v he_o to_o appear_v in_o england_n before_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o answerr_v this_o debt_n after_o which_o all_o party_n make_v default_n at_o the_o day_n the_o merchant_n be_v amerce_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n afterward_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n but_o at_o the_o first_o time_n refuse_v to_o answer_v at_o last_o he_o desire_v respite_n to_o be_v give_v he_o that_o he_o may_v advise_v about_o it_o with_o his_o council_n of_o scotland_n promise_v to_o appear_v at_o the_o next_o parliament_n and_o then_o to_o give_v his_o answer_n and_o in_o placit_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la trin._n 21._o e._n 1._o scotia_n there_o be_v a_o appeal_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n between_o subject_n of_o scotland_n in_o a_o civil_a cause_n tanquam_fw-la superiori_fw-la regni_fw-la scotiae_fw-la domino_fw-la and_o clauso_fw-la 29._o e._n 1._o dorso_fw-la 10._o there_o be_v a_o letter_n of_o all_o the_o noble_n in_o parliament_n to_o the_o pope_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o regne_fw-la scotia_n forecited_a p._n 127_o 128._o and_o claus_n 10._o e._n 3._o dorso_fw-la 9_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n be_v style_v vassallus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la anglia_fw-it it_o appear_v by_o claus_n 5._o e._n 2._o m._n 30._o that_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o stanford_n 3._o e._n 2._o a_o business_n touch_v merchandise_n and_o a_o robbery_n on_o the_o sea_n be_v hear_v and_o decide_v before_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o parliament_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n who_o send_v over_o a_o proctor_n about_o it_o and_o other_o claus_n 8._o e._n 2._o m._n 15._o the_o petition_n of_o david_n earl_n of_o ascelos_n in_o scotland_n by_o the_o king_n command_n be_v read_v in_o full_a parliament_n before_o the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o barones_n that_o he_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o inheritance_n in_o scotland_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o all_o their_o assent_n that_o his_o inheritance_n be_v forfeit_v by_o his_o ancestor_n for_o offence_n by_o they_o commit_v etc._n etc._n but_o yet_o the_o king_n will_v give_v he_o some_o other_o land_n for_o it_o in_o claus_n 12._o e._n 2._o it_o appear_v that_o the_o pope_n legate_n come_v into_o the_o parliament_n and_o petition_v the_o king_n and_o lord_n for_o a_o legacy_n give_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n patriark_n of_o jerusalem_n late_o dead_a for_o which_o the_o king_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o

gratia_fw-la nunc_fw-la cantuariensi_fw-la electo_fw-la tunc_fw-la wintoniensi_fw-la episcopo_fw-la et_fw-la angliae_fw-la thesaurario_fw-la c●nceptis_fw-la et_fw-la dictatis_fw-la &_o manu_fw-la magistri_fw-la willielmi_n de_fw-fr have_v clerici_fw-la svi_fw-la secretarii_fw-la &_o publici_fw-la notari_n conscriptis_fw-la et_fw-la in_o publ●cam_fw-la formam_fw-la redactis_fw-la quam_fw-la quidem_fw-la concordiam_fw-la ad_fw-la mei_fw-la excusationem_fw-la duxi_fw-la present_a bus_fw-la inferendam_fw-la quae_fw-la talis_fw-la est_fw-la accord_n est_fw-la qe_fw-fr sire_n edward_n fiz_fw-fr aisne_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr ait_fw-fr le_fw-fr government_n del_fw-it roialme_n et_fw-fr soit_fw-fr rois_fw-fr coronne_fw-fr par_fw-fr les_fw-fr cause_n qe_n sensigo_v 1._o primerment_n pur_fw-mi ceo_fw-la qe_fw-fr la_fw-fr person_n lie_v roy_fw-fr nest_n pas_fw-fr suffisaunt_a de_fw-fr governor_n car_fw-fr en_fw-fr touz_v son_fw-fr temps_fw-fr ad_fw-la il_fw-fr este_fw-la mean_n et_fw-la govern_v par_fw-fr autres_fw-fr qe_fw-fr lie_n ount_v mavoisement_n consaillez_fw-fr a_fw-fr deshoneur_fw-fr de_fw-fr lie_n et_fw-fr destruction_n de_fw-fr s●int_fw-fr eglise_fw-fr et_fw-fr de_fw-fr tout_fw-fr son_fw-fr people_n saunz_fw-fr ceo_fw-la qe_fw-fr il_fw-fr le_fw-fr vousi_v veer_v ou_fw-fr conustre_fw-fr le_fw-fr quel_fw-fr il_fw-fr sust_fw-fr bon_fw-fr ou_fw-fr mavoy_n ou_fw-fr remedy_n mettre_fw-fr ou_fw-fr fair_a le_fw-fr vousi_v quant_fw-fr il_fw-fr fuist_n r●quis_fw-la par_fw-fr les_fw-fr grant_n et_fw-fr sage_n the_o s●n_n roialme_n ou_fw-fr suffrir_fw-fr qe_fw-fr amend_v fuist_n faite_fw-fr 2._o item_n par_fw-fr tout_fw-fr son_fw-fr temp_n 〈◊〉_d se_fw-la voloit_n donor_n a_o bon_fw-fr consail_n no_o le_fw-fr croire_fw-fr ne_fw-fr a_fw-fr bon_fw-fr government_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr roialm_n mey_n se_fw-la ad_fw-la do_v toux_fw-fr jours_fw-fr as_o ouraignes_n et_fw-la occupationes_fw-la nient_a covenable_v entre_fw-fr lessaunt_a lesploit_n des_fw-fr bosoigne_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr roialme_n item_n par_fw-fr defaute_fw-fr de_fw-fr bon_fw-fr government_n ad_fw-la il_fw-fr perdu_fw-fr le_fw-fr roialme_v descoce_n et_fw-fr autres_fw-fr terres_fw-la et_fw-fr seignury_n en_fw-fr gascoigne_n &_o hytland_n les_fw-fr quex_n son_fw-fr pere_fw-fr li_n lessa_fw-mi en_fw-fr pee_z &_o amiste_v lie_v roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr france_n et_fw-fr detz_fw-fr moult_n des_fw-fr autres_fw-fr grant_n 4._o item_n par_fw-fr sa_fw-fr fierte_fw-fr &_o qualte_n &_o par_fw-fr mavoy_n consail_n ad_fw-la il_fw-fr destruit_fw-la seint_a eglise_fw-fr &_o les_fw-fr person_n de_fw-fr seint_a eglise_fw-fr tenuz_fw-fr en_fw-fr prisoun_fw-fr les_fw-fr uns_fw-fr et_fw-fr les_fw-fr alires_fw-fr en_fw-fr destresce_fw-it et_fw-fr auxint_fw-fr ●lusours_n grant_n et_fw-la nobles_z de_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr miss_v a_o hountose_a m●nt_n enpris●nez_fw-fr exul●tz_fw-fr &_o disheritez_fw-fr 5._o item_n la_fw-fr ou_fw-fr il_fw-fr est_fw-fr tenuz_fw-fr par_fw-fr son_fw-fr serement_n a_o fair_a droit_fw-fr a_fw-fr toux_fw-fr il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr bad_a pas_fw-fr volu_fw-la fair_a pour_fw-fr son_fw-fr propre_fw-fr profit_n et_fw-fr convetise_n de_fw-fr lie_n &_o de_fw-fr ces_fw-fr mavois_fw-fr con●saili_fw-la es_fw-la ●e_n ount_v este_fw-la pre●_n de_fw-fr lie_n ne_o ad_fw-la garde_fw-fr les_fw-fr autres_fw-fr pointz_n del_o serement_n qil_n fist_n a_o son_n corounement_n si_fw-mi come_v i●_n feust_fw-fr tenuz_fw-fr 6._o item_n il_fw-fr deguerpi_v son_n royalme_n et_fw-fr fist_n taunt_v come_v en_fw-fr lie_n fust_v qe_a son_n roialme_a &_o son_n popple_n fust_v perduz_n &_o qe_a py_n est_fw-la pour_fw-fr la_fw-fr crualte_n de_fw-fr lie_n &_o defaute_fw-fr de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr personne_fw-fr il_fw-fr est_fw-la trove_v incorrigible_a sauntz_n esperaunce_n the_o amendment_n les_fw-fr quex_fw-la choses_fw-fr fount_n si_fw-fr notoires_fw-fr qil_fw-fr ne_fw-fr poount_n estre_fw-fr desdi●z_fw-fr the_o form_n and_o instrument_n of_o his_o deposition_n be_v thus_o record_v by_o 43_o ranulp_n cistrensis_n and_o 2550._o henry_n de_fw-fr knyghton_n also_o that_o year_n in_o the_o octave_n of_o twelve_o day_n be_v make_v a_o parliament_n at_o london_n there_o by_o ordinance_n with_o a_o solemn_a message_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n that_o be_v in_o prison_n 3_o bishop_n 3_o earls_z 3_o baron_n 2_o abbot_n 2_o justice_n for_o to_o resign_v to_o the_o king_n that_o be_v then_o in_o ward_n the_o homage_n that_o be_v make_v to_o he_o some_o time_n for_o they_o will_v no_o long_o have_v he_o for_o their_o lord_n one_o of_o they_o sir_n william_n trussel_n knight_n other_o and_o pkocurator_n of_o all_z the_o parliament_n speak_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o other_o and_o say_v i_o william_n trussel_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o man_n of_o the_o land_n of_o englond_n and_o of_o all_o the_o parleament_n procurator_n i_o resign_v to_o thou_o edward_n the_o homage_n that_o be_v make_v to_o thou_o sometime_o and_o from_o this_o time_n forthward_o now_o follow_v i_o defy_v thou_o and_o pryve_v thou_o of_o all_o ryal_n power_n and_o i_o shall_v never_o be_v tendant_a to_o thou_o as_o for_o king_n after_o this_o time_n also_o this_o be_v open_o cry_v at_o london_n the_o true_a form_n of_o his_o deprivation_n be_v thus_o record_v in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o leycester_n and_o transcribe_v out_o of_o it_o by_o henry_n de_fw-fr kryghton_n in_o french_a jeo_n william_n trussel_n procurator_n dez_fw-fr prelatez_fw-fr conrez_n et_fw-fr baron_n et_fw-fr altrez_fw-fr gentz_n en_fw-fr ma_fw-fr procuracye_n nome_v eyantal_n ceo_fw-la ployne_n &_o suffysant_a power_n e●_n homage_n et_fw-fr fealtez_fw-fr au_fw-fr vous_fw-fr edward_n roy_fw-fr dengleterre_fw-fr come_v all_o roy_fw-fr avant_fw-fr ces_fw-fr ●enres_fw-fr de_fw-fr par_fw-fr lez_fw-fr ditz_fw-fr person_n en_fw-fr ma_fw-fr procuracye_n nome_v renk_v et_fw-la rebaylle_n sus_fw-la a_fw-fr vous_fw-fr ed._n et_fw-fr deliver_v et_fw-fr face_n qui●ez_fw-fr lez_fw-fr person_n avant_fw-fr ditz_fw-fr en_fw-fr la_fw-fr me●l●our_fw-fr manere_fw-la que_fw-fr ley_fw-fr et_fw-fr custom_n donnent_fw-fr e_z face_n protestation_n en_fw-fr nom_fw-fr de_fw-fr eau_fw-fr qils_fw-fr ne_fw-fr voillent_a deform_v estre_fw-fr en_fw-fr vostre_fw-fr s●al●e_fw-fr ne_fw-fr en_fw-fr vostre_fw-fr lyance_n ne_o cleyment_n de_fw-fr vous_fw-fr come_v ●e_a roy_fw-fr ●iens_fw-fr teni●_n encz_n vous_fw-fr teignent_fw-la de_fw-fr ahorse_n priveye_v person_n sans_o nule_n manere_fw-mi de_fw-mi ●eale_v dignity_n cum_fw-la haec_fw-la rex_fw-la audisset_fw-la multum_fw-la de_fw-la fuis_fw-la malefactis_fw-la doluit_fw-la rugitus_fw-la et_fw-la lamenta_fw-la emittens_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la falsos_fw-la et_fw-la proditioso_n consiliarios_fw-la sic_fw-la omni_fw-la svo_fw-la tempore_fw-la ductus_fw-la fuerat_fw-la 107._o thomas_n of_o walsingham_n thus_o relate_v the_o proceed_n convenit_fw-la etiam_fw-la illuc_fw-la tota_fw-la regni_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la citata_fw-la per_fw-la prius_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la tenendum_fw-la ibidem_fw-la trastino_fw-la dicti_fw-la ●esti_fw-la ubi_fw-la cuncti_fw-la centuerunt_fw-la regem_fw-la indignum_fw-la diademate_n et_fw-fr propte●_n plures_fw-la articulos_fw-la deponendum_fw-la er_fw-mi edwardum_fw-la filium_fw-la ejus_fw-la primogenitum_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la unanimiter_fw-la eligendum_fw-la quod_fw-la etiam_fw-la consequenter_fw-la factum_fw-la fuit_fw-la et_fw-la electio_fw-la in_o aul●_n magna_fw-la westmonasterii_n publicae_fw-la divulgare_fw-la per_fw-la quendam_fw-la ex_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la sapientem_fw-la cui_fw-la electioni_fw-la consensit_fw-la populus_fw-la universus_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la vero_fw-la cantuari●e_fw-la praesenti_fw-la consensit_fw-la electioni_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la praelati_fw-la &_o archiepiscopus_fw-la quidem_fw-la assumpto_fw-la themate_fw-la vox_fw-la populi_fw-la vox_fw-la dei_fw-la sermonem_fw-la feci_fw-la populo_fw-la exhortans_fw-la omnes_fw-la ut_fw-la apud_fw-la regem_fw-la regum_fw-la intercederent_fw-la pro_fw-la electo_fw-la facto_fw-la sermone_fw-la discessum_fw-la es●_n ut_fw-la autem_fw-la notuit_fw-la reginae_fw-la filli●ni_fw-la electio_fw-la et_fw-la viri_fw-la dejectio_fw-la plena_fw-la dolore_fw-la ut_fw-la foris_fw-la apparuit_fw-la sere_n ment_fw-la alienata_fw-la fuit_fw-la edwardus_fw-la quoque_fw-la filius_fw-la suus_fw-la mate●no_fw-la do●ori_fw-la compassus_fw-la juravit_fw-la quod_fw-la invito_fw-la patre_fw-la nunquem_fw-la susciperet_fw-la coronam_fw-la regni_fw-la idcirco_fw-la communi_fw-la decreto_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la tres_fw-la episcopi_fw-la duo_fw-la comite●_fw-la et_fw-la duo_fw-la abbates_n et_fw-fr de_fw-fr quolibet_fw-la comitatu_fw-la regnitre_fw-fr milites_fw-la ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la de_fw-la londoniis_fw-la et_fw-la aliis_fw-la civitatibus_fw-la et_fw-la magnis_fw-la villis_fw-la ut_fw-la praecipue_fw-la de_fw-la portubus_fw-la de_fw-la qualibet_fw-la certus_fw-la raimerus_fw-la perso●arum_fw-la missi_fw-la sunt_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la apud_fw-la kenelworth_n qui_fw-la nuncia●ent_fw-la electionem_fw-la silij_fw-la svi_fw-la et_fw-la requirerent_fw-la diligenter_fw-la quod_fw-la renunciaret_fw-la dignitati_fw-la regiae_fw-la et_fw-la coronae_fw-la et_fw-la permitteret_fw-la eundem_fw-la filium_fw-la suum_fw-la regnare_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la alioquin_fw-la ipsi_fw-la reddirent_fw-la sibi_fw-la homagia_fw-la et_fw-la procederent_fw-la in_o praetact●s_fw-la rex_fw-la autem_fw-la ut_fw-la haec_fw-la audivit_fw-la ●um_fw-la stetu_fw-la et_fw-la ej●latu_fw-la respondit_fw-la quod_fw-la multum_fw-la doluit_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la sic_fw-la demeruit_fw-la erga_fw-la populum_fw-la s●i_fw-la regni_fw-la et_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la qui_fw-la aderant_fw-la veniam_fw-la precabatur_fw-la sed_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la aliter_fw-la el●e_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la gratias_fw-la egit_fw-la quod_fw-la filium_fw-la suum_fw-la primogenitum_fw-la elegissent_fw-la nuncii_fw-la vero_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la londonias_fw-la rede_n untes_fw-la cum_fw-la regis_fw-la respon●o_fw-la et_fw-la insigniis_fw-la plebem_fw-la laetam_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la mox_fw-la tota_fw-la regni_fw-la

kingdom_n by_o his_o unnatural_a son_n absalon_n who_o make_v himself_o king_n de_fw-la facto_fw-la who_o be_v yet_o a_o traitor_n with_o all_o his_o adherent_n and_o come_v to_o a_o tragical_a end_n 2._o sam._n c._n 15._o to_o c._n 20._o by_o the_o case_n of_o 1.2_o adonijah_n the_o usurper_n and_o his_o adherent_n slay_v and_o degrade_v as_o traitor_n and_o of_o the_o usurper_n athaliah_n who_o have_v near_o 7._o year_n possession_n of_o the_o throne_n and_o slay_v all_o the_o blood_n royal_a but_o joash_n yet_o be_v she_o dispossess_v slay_v as_o a_o murderer_n traitor_n usurper_n and_o joash_n the_o right_a heir_n set_v upon_o the_o throne_n and_o crown_v king_n by_o jehoiada_n the_o high_a priest_n the_o captain_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o host_n and_o officer_n people_n of_o the_o land_n who_o all_o rejoice_v and_o the_o city_n be_v quiet_a after_o that_o they_o have_v slay_v athaliah_n with_o the_o sword_n 2_o king_n 11._o 2_o chro._n c._n 23._o and_o as_o this_o be_v god_n law_n among_o the_o jew_n so_o it_o be_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n under_o the_o ancient_a briton_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o case_n of_o the_o usurper_n vortigern_n 8._o who_o af●er_v his_o usurpation_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o murder_n of_o two_o rightful_a king_n constantine_n and_o constance_n and_o near_o 20_o year_n possession_n by_o usurpation_n the_o briton_n call_v in_o and_o crown_a aurelius_n ambrose_n the_o right_a heir_n for_o their_o lawful_a king_n he_o be_v prosecute_v by_o he_o as_o a_o traitor_n both_o to_o his_o father_n and_o brother_n who_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v murder_v to_o gain_v the_o crown_n besiege_v assauly_v and_o burn_v to_o death_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o genorium_n in_o wales_n with_o all_o his_o adherent_n that_o be_v in_o it_o this_o law_n continue_v not_o only_o under_o our_o saxon_a king_n but_z english_z too_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o case_n of_o 2._o qu._n maud_n repute_v a_o lawful_a queen_n notwithstanding_o the_o usurpation_n coronation_n and_o actual_a possession_n of_o king_n stephen_n in_o her_o absence_n 1044._o all_o who_o grant_n of_o the_o crown_n land_n be_v resume_v by_o her_o son_n king_n henry_n the_o 2._o and_o king_n stephens_n charter_n and_o grant_n of_o they_o resolve_v null_n and_o void_a against_o king_n henry_n because_o make_v by_o a_o usurper_n and_o invader_n of_o the_o crown_n 3._o king_n john_n in_o the_o year_n 1216._o be_v renounce_v by_o most_o of_o his_o noble_n baron_n people_n who_o elect_v crown_v and_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o lewes_n as_o their_o king_n and_o dispossess_v king_n john_n of_o all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o realm_n who_o thereupon_o at_o his_o death_n cum_fw-la summa_fw-la mentis_fw-la amaritudine_fw-la maledicens_fw-la &_o non_fw-la valedicens_fw-la omnibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la suis_fw-la pauper_fw-la &_o omni_fw-la thesauro_fw-la destitutus_fw-la nec_fw-la etiam_fw-la tantillum_fw-la terrae_fw-la in_o pace_fw-la linen_n ut_fw-la veer_fw-la johannis_n extorris_fw-la diceretur_fw-la ex_fw-la hac_fw-la vita_fw-la miserrime_fw-la transmigravit_fw-la henricum_fw-la primogenitum_fw-la suum_fw-la regni_fw-la constituens_fw-la haeredem_fw-la yet_o no_o soon_o be_v he_o dead_a though_o lewes_n be_v k._n de_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o that_o by_o the_o baron_n own_o election_n who_o call_v he_o in_o and_o crown_v he_o but_o gualo_n the_o pope_n legate_n and_o many_o of_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n assemble_v at_o gloucester_n there_o crown_v henry_n his_o son_n for_o their_o true_a and_o lawful_a king_n at_o gloucester_n cogente_a necessitate_v quoniam_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la ubi_fw-la locus_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la regiae_fw-la consecrationis_fw-la deputatus_fw-la tunc_fw-la ab_fw-la inimicis_fw-la suis_fw-la suis_fw-la obsessum_fw-la after_o his_o coronation_n he_o receive_v the_o homage_v and_o fealty_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n earls_z baron_n and_o other_o present_v at_o his_o coronation_n 278._o sicque_fw-la nobiles_fw-la universi_fw-la &_o castellani_n eo_fw-la multo_fw-la fidelius_fw-la quam_fw-la regi_fw-la johanni_n adhaeserunt_fw-la quia_fw-la propria_fw-la patris_fw-la iniquitas_fw-la ut_fw-la cunctis_fw-la videbatur_fw-la filio_fw-la non_fw-la debuit_fw-la imputari_fw-la after_o which_o most_o of_o the_o noble_n and_o english_a desert_v lewes_n submit_v themselves_o to_o henry_n as_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n rout_v the_o french_a force_n besiege_a lewes_n in_o london_n force_v he_o to_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v depart_v the_o realm_n and_o never_o to_o return_v more_o into_o it_o during_o his_o life_n and_o present_o restore_v all_o the_o land_n and_o castle_n he_o have_v take_v in_o england_n by_o war_n and_o resign_v they_o to_o king_n henry_n which_o he_o according_o perform_v most_o of_o the_o baron_n who_o adhere_v to_o lewes_n and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o king_n henry_n be_v by_o agreement_n restore_v to_o all_o their_o right_n inheritance_n and_o liberty_n but_o 106._o some_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n secular_a canon_n and_o many_o clergyman_n qui_fw-la ludovico_n &_o baronibus_fw-la consilium_fw-la praestuerant_fw-la et_fw-la favorem_fw-la and_o continue_a obstinare_fw-la be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o composition_n between_o king_n henry_n and_o lewes_n and_o thereupon_o deprive_v of_o their_o live_n good_n and_o force_v to_o make_v fine_n and_o composition_n for_o adhere_v to_o the_o usurper_n lewes_n though_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la for_o a_o season_n therefore_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la get_v neither_o a_o legal_a freehold_n against_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la or_o his_o heir_n nor_o can_v he_o indemnify_v his_o adherent_n against_o his_o justice_n who_o be_v still_o traitor_n by_o adhere_v to_o he_o though_o crown_v and_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la may_v punish_v they_o as_o such_o 5_o since_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o etc._n which_o alter_v not_o the_o law_n in_o this_o point_n before_o it_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o e._n 4._o ro●_n parl._n n._n 8._o to_o 37.4_o e._n 3._o n._n 28._o to_o 41.14_o e._n 4._o n._n 34_o 35_o 36._o king_n henry_n the_o 6._o himself_o though_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la for_o 39_o year_n and_o that_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o a_o double_a descent_n from_o henry_n the_o four_o and_o 5_o usurper_n and_o intruder_n together_o with_o his_o queen_n and_o sundry_a duke_n earls_z baron_n noble_n knight_n gentleman_n who_o adhere_v to_o he_o in_o his_o war_n against_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n and_o edward_n the_o four_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la be_v all_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n all_o their_o land_n good_n chattel_n forfeit_v some_o of_o they_o execute_v as_o traitor_n for_o adhere_v to_o henry_n the_o 6._o and_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o war_n against_o edward_n the_o four_o king_n only_a de_fw-fr jure_fw-la it_o be_v adjudge_v high_a treason_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o against_o sir_n edward_n cook_n fond_a opinion_n to_o the_o contrary_n as_o for_o the_o year-book_n of_o 9_o e._n 4._o f._n 1._o b._n that_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la when_o restore_v to_o the_o crown_n may_v punish_v treason_n against_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la who_o usurp_v on_o he_o either_o by_o levy_v war_n against_o he_o or_o compass_v his_o death_n it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v repute_a law_n in_o any_o age_n be_v without_o and_o against_o all_o precedent_n or_o in_o king_n edward_n the_o fourth_n reign_n that_o those_o who_o levy_v war_n against_o henry_n the_o 6._o be_v advance_v reward_v as_o loyal_a subject_n not_o punish_v as_o traitor_n for_o it_o by_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o when_o actual_o king_n it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o disparagement_n contradiction_n to_o the_o justice_n wisdom_n title_n policy_n and_o dangerous_a to_o the_o person_n safety_n of_o any_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la to_o punish_v any_o of_o his_o liege_n subject_n for_o attempt_v the_o destroy_n depose_v of_o a_o vsuper_fw-la of_o his_o crown_n and_o archtraytor_n to_o his_o person_n but_o a_o own_n of_o that_o usurper_n as_o a_o lawful_a king_n against_o who_o high_a treason_n may_v be_v legal_o commit_v and_o a_o great_a discouragement_n to_o all_o loyal_a subject_n for_o the_o future_a to_o aid_v he_o against_o any_o intruder_n that_o shall_v attempt_v or_o invade_v his_o throne_n for_o fear_v of_o be_v punish_v as_o traitor_n for_o this_o their_o very_a loyalty_n and_o zeal_n unto_o his_o safety_n moreover_o all_o the_o gift_n grant_v make_v by_o henry_n the_o 4_o 5_o 6._o themselves_o or_o in_o and_o by_o any_o pretence_a parliament_n under_o they_o be_v null_v declare_v void_a and_o resume_v they_o be_v but_o mere_a usurper_n and_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la not_o the_o jure_fw-la 6_o it_o be_v the_o judgement_n resolution_n of_o 4._o learned_a politician_n historian_n civilian_n canonist_n divine_n as_o well_o protestant_n as_o papist_n jesuit_n and_o of_o some_o murder_n leveller_n in_o this_o age_n that_o it_o be_v no_o offence_n murder_n treason_n at_o all_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n

citizen_n burgess_n and_o knight_n for_o the_o parliament_n 8._o only_o by_o our_o king_n letter_n and_o charter_n not_o by_o the_o people_n inherent_a right_n of_o election_n since_o none_o of_o they_o do_v or_o can_v choose_v or_o send_v knight_n citizens_z or_o burgess_n to_o parliament_n 1._o without_o the_o king_n charter_n authorise_v they_o and_o his_o wr●_n to_o elect_v they_o first_o direct_v to_o they_o but_o only_o by_o power_n and_o virtue_n of_o they_o therefore_o if_o the_o lord_n sit_v in_o parliament_n be_v illegal_a unwarrantable_a because_o they_o sit_v only_o by_o patent_n and_o writ_n from_o the_o king_n the_o sit_v of_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n must_v be_v so_o too_o because_o they_o be_v elect_v only_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o the_o people_n enable_v to_o elect_v they_o only_o by_o his_o patent_n the_o corporation_n power_n of_o create_v county_n city_n borough_n knight_n be_v original_o in_o the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o the_o power_n of_o create_v lord_n and_o baron_n 3_o three_o that_o the_o general_a election_n of_o the_o people_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a nor_o essential_a to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o lawful_a king_n magistrate_n counsellor_n of_o state_n peer_n member_n of_o parliament_n nor_o yet_o of_o a_o minister_n as_o the_o objector_n false_o pretend_v who_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v as_o a_o infallible_a truth_n and_o maxim_n of_o state_n for_o than_o it_o will_v necessary_o ensue_v from_o hence_o 1._o that_o 103.19_o god_n himself_o be_v no_o lawful_a king_n or_o governor_n over_o all_o the_o world_n and_o creature_n in_o it_o because_o not_o choose_v or_o elect_v by_o the_o general_n voice_n of_o the_o creature_n and_o mankind_n to_o be_v king_n over_o they_o and_o because_o the_o great_a part_n of_o man_n reject_v his_o yoke_n law_n government_n exod._n 5.2_o psal_n 2.1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o lu._n 1.14.27_o yet_o the_o lord_n still_o reign_v as_o a_o lawful_a king_n over_o they_o by_o his_o own_o right_a of_o creatorship_n and_o godhead_n psal_n 95.3.5_o ps_n 96.10_o ps_n 97.1_o ps_n 99.1_o ps_n 100.3_o ps_n 103.15_o jer._n 10.7_o dan._n 4.32.34_o ps_n 10.16_o psal_n 22.28_o ps_n 48.7_o 2_o that_o jesus_n christ_n himself_o who_o be_v a_o king_n by_o birthright_n sonship_n and_o inheritance_n only_o be_v bear_v king_n of_o the_o jew_n sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n of_o david_n his_o father_n and_o reign_v over_o the_o house_n of_o jacob_n for_o ever_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o sonship_n only_o as_o mat._n 2.2_o lu._n 1.32_o 33._o ps_n 2.6_o 7_o 8._o heb._n 1.5_o 8_o 9_o act_n 13.22_o 23_o 33._o ezech._n 34.23_o 24._o c._n 37.24_o 25._o mar._n 11.9.10_o isa_n 3.6_o 7._o c._n 11.1_o 2_o etc._n etc._n jer._n 33._o 15_o 17_o 20_o 21._o c._n 23.5_o 6._o c._n 30.4_o hos_fw-la 3.5_o rev._n 2.2_o etc._n etc._n resolve_v &_o be_v not_o choose_v king_n ●is_fw-la saint_n church_n subject_n people_n but_o choose_v they_o to_o be_v his_o liege_n john_n 15.16_o eph._n 1.4_o 1_o pet._n 2.9_o rev._n 17.14_o deut._n 14.2_o ps_n 132.13_o psal_n 135.4_o shall_v upon_o this_o account_n be_v no_o lawful_a king_n or_o governor_n over_o his_o saint_n church_n and_o subject_n but_o a_o mere_a usurper_n intruder_n tyrant_n over_o they_o as_o they_o style_v king_n by_o birthright_n not_o popular_a election_n which_o be_v the_o high_a blasphemy_n to_o affirm_v 3_o then_o it_o will_v likewise_o inevitable_o follow_v that_o neither_o 7._o moses_n 1._o joshua_n etc._n nehemiah_n 13.21_o saul_n 13.22_o david_n 1.8_o solomon_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o 22._o pious_a king_n of_o juda_n nor_o christ_n himself_o and_o other_o king_n who_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o 2.2_o god_n immediate_a designation_n or_o by_o descent_n birthright_n and_o lineal_a succession_n be_v just_a lawful_a governor_n or_o king_n which_o none_o dare_v aver_v that_o the_o 27._o 70._o elder_n the_o prince_n 7._o nobles_n chief_a captain_n judges_z and_o ruler_n under_o moses_n and_o their_o king_n with_o other_o governor_n and_o the_o jewish_a sanhedrim_n be_v no_o lawful_a judge_n magistrate_n counsellor_n of_o state_n or_o member_n of_o their_o general_a congregation_n parliament_n assembly_n since_o we_o read_v of_o none_o of_o they_o choose_v by_o the_o people_n but_o only_o design_v by_o end_n god_n himself_o or_o make_v create_v such_o by_o their_o king_n governor_n who_o both_o call_v and_o summon_v they_o to_o their_o general_a congregation_n assembly_n judicature_n as_o the_o premise_a text_n and_o other_o evidence_n that_o 8.10_o joseph_n 10_o mordecai_n 49._o daniel_n shadrac_n mesec_n abednego_n be_v no_o lawful_a ruler_n or_o magistrate_n because_o make_v such_o even_a by_o heathen_a king_n not_o by_o the_o people_n choice_n and_o that_o none_o of_o the_o levite_n priest_n high_a priest_n or_o prophet_n under_o the_o law_n be_v lawful_a because_o none_o of_o they_o that_o we_o read_v of_o be_v make_v levites_n priest_n high_a priest_n or_o prophet_n by_o the_o people_n own_o choice_n but_o by_o 5.4_o descent_n and_o succession_n in_o the_o selfsame_a tribe_n or_o by_o god_n own_o immediate_a call_n and_o appointment_n as_o ●_o john_n baptist_n 5._o christ_n himself_o the_o 15._o apostle_n the_o 70_o disciple_n and_o other_o under_o the_o gospel_n be_v make_v minister_n apostle_n evangelist_n preach_v elder_n without_o the_o people_n call_n yet_o our_o opposite_n dare_v not_o deny_v their_o ministry_n and_o apostleship_n to_o be_v lawful_a be_v not_o of_o man_n but_o by_o god_n and_o christ_n own_o call_n without_o the_o people_n four_o than_o it_o will_v from_o hence_o also_o follow_v that_o all_o hereditary_a kingdom_n which_o 4._o politician_n and_o divine_n general_o hold_v the_o best_a of_o government_n be_v the_o title_n of_o christ_n himself_o to_o his_o kingdom_n all_o honor._n patent_n commission_n in_o all_o empire_n kingdom_n state_n of_o the_o world_n create_v prince_n duke_n earls_z lord_n and_o such_o like_a title_n of_o honour_n whereby_o they_o be_v enable_v in_o all_o christian_a kingdom_n to_o sit_v vote_v in_o their_o parliament_n and_o assembly_n of_o state_n for_o make_v privy_a counsellor_n judge_n justice_n and_o other_o magistrate_n be_v void_a null_n illegal_a and_o so_o all_o the_o law_n order_n ordinance_n make_v act_v do_v and_o judgement_n give_v by_o they_o be_v void_a or_o erroneous_a because_o they_o be_v not_o choose_v call_v to_o these_o public_a place_n counsel_n judicature_n by_o the_o people_n but_o by_o emperor_n king_n and_o supreme_a governor_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o what_o a_o confusion_n such_o a_o paradox_n as_o this_o will_v ●●eed_v in_o all_o our_o realm_n in_o all_o state_n kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n let_v wise_a man_n consider_v and_o those_o fool_n too_o who_o make_v this_o objection_n 5._o five_o if_o there_o be_v no_o lawful_a authority_n in_o any_o state_n but_o from_o the_o people_n immediate_a election_n than_o it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v that_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n be_v no_o lawful_a general_n his_o officer_n council_n of_o war_n no_o lawful_a officer_n or_o council_n yea_o colonel_n and_o lieutenant_n colonel_n lilburn_n no_o lawful_a colonel_n or_o lieutenant-colonel_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o use_v or_o retain_v these_o title_n as_o they_o do_v because_o none_o of_o they_o be_v call_v choose_v to_o those_o place_n by_o the_o people_n or_o common_a soldier_n but_o make_v such_o by_o commission_n from_o the_o parliament_n general_n or_o lord_n alone_o 6._o six_o this_o paradox_n of_o they_o touch_v the_o people_n choice_n call_v to_o enable_v peer_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n or_o bear_v any_o office_n of_o magistracy_n or_o judicature_n be_v warrant_v by_o no_o law_n of_o god_n in_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n both_o which_o 34.29_o contradict_v it_o by_o no_o law_n or_o statute_n of_o these_o kingdom_n nation_n which_o absolute_o disclaim_v it_o and_o enact_v the_o contrary_a by_o no_o original_a law_n of_o nature_n which_o as_o all_o 19_o politician_n and_o divine_n assert_v and_o the_o scripture_n manifest_v at_o first_o give_v every_o father_n a_o magistratical_a and_o judicial_a rule_n power_n over_o his_o child_n progeny_n family_n and_o make_v he_o a_o king_n prince_z lord_n over_o they_o without_o either_o their_o choice_n or_o call_v the_o father_n and_o first-born_a of_o the_o family_n be_v both_o the_o king_n prince_z lord_n over_o it_o and_o priest_n to_o it_o from_o the_o creation_n till_o the_o law_n be_v give_v as_o be_v general_o acknowledge_v by_o all_o divine_n as_o god_n himself_o be_v 12.9_o king_n over_o all_o the_o earth_n world_n as_o creator_n and_o father_n thereof_o 7_o it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o god_n himself_o express_o deny_v to_o his_o own_o people_n israel_n the_o free_a election_n of_o their_o king_n and_o supreme_a governor_n reserve_v the_o choice_n of_o they_o only_o to_o himself_o as_o his_o own_o prerogative_n witness_v that_o notable_a text_n of_o

et_fw-la armis_fw-la communiti_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la rex_fw-la circumventus_fw-la per_fw-la levitatem_fw-la recalcitraret_fw-la ad_fw-la praemissa_fw-la complenda_fw-la cogeretur_fw-la ibi_fw-la igitur_fw-la post_fw-la multas_fw-la multorum_fw-la deceptationes_fw-la se_fw-la subjecit_fw-la rex_fw-la quorundam_fw-la provisioni_fw-la de_fw-la gravioribus_fw-la viris_fw-la jurans_fw-la se_fw-la eorum_fw-la provisionis_fw-la adquiescere_fw-la quod_fw-la et_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la et_fw-la in_o scripta_fw-la redactum_fw-la et_fw-la appensa_fw-la sunt_fw-la tam_fw-la legati_fw-la quam_fw-la aliorum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la sigilla_fw-la omnibus_fw-la in_o communi_fw-la manifestanda_fw-la so_o in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v by_o king_n henry_n anno_fw-la 1242_o and_o 1248._o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n prior_n earl_n baron_n and_o gentleman_n assemble_v to_o it_o in_o like_a manner_n bold_o and_o joint_o reprehend_v the_o king_n for_o favour_v alien_n waste_v his_o money_n upon_o they_o follow_v their_o advice_n and_o oppress_v neglect_v impoverish_v exhaust_v his_o natural_a subject_n as_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o mat._n paris_n p._n 560_o 561_o 562_o 719._o overlarge_n to_o transcribe_v 567_o the_o same_o year_n the_o king_n rash_o command_v that_o wil._n de_fw-fr ros_fw-fr who_o desert_v he_o in_o his_o war_n in_o france_n out_o of_o mere_a want_n of_o money_n offer_v to_o pawn_v his_o land_n to_o the_o king_n if_o he_o will_v supply_v his_o necessity_n which_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v de_fw-fr terris_fw-la fuis_fw-la licet_fw-la sine_fw-la judicio_fw-la parium_fw-la suorum_fw-la disseiseretur_fw-la quod_fw-la videbatur_fw-la cunctis_fw-la injustum_fw-la et_fw-la tyrannum_fw-la whereupon_o he_o be_v sharp_o reprehend_v by_o his_o brother_n earl_n richard_n who_o with_o other_o noble_n leave_v he_o in_o discontent_n upon_o this_o occasion_n and_o return_v into_o england_n 624._o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o anno_fw-la 1244._o the_o 28_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n summon_v a_o parliament_n of_o the_o noble_n at_o london_n thus_o record_v by_o matthew_n paris_n convenerunt_fw-la regius_fw-la submonitione_fw-la convocati_fw-la londinum_n magnates_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la abbates_n priores_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n in_o quo_fw-la concilio_n petiit_fw-la rex_fw-la ore_fw-la proprio_fw-la in_fw-la praesentia_fw-la magnatum_fw-la in_o refectorio_fw-la westmonasteriensi_fw-la auxilium_fw-la sibi_fw-la fieri_fw-la pecuniare_fw-la sub_fw-la silentio_fw-la praeteriens_fw-la propositum_fw-la suum_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la scotiae_fw-la potentur_fw-la impugnando_fw-la in_o propatulo_fw-la tamen_fw-la manifestans_fw-la quod_fw-la anno_fw-la transacto_fw-la transfretaverat_fw-la in_o gasconiam_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la eorum_fw-la ut_fw-la dicebat_fw-la ubi_fw-la tenebatur_fw-la aeris_fw-la alieni_fw-la non_fw-la modica_fw-la quantitate_fw-la nec_fw-la potuit_fw-la nisi_fw-la efficacissimè_fw-la sibi_fw-la ab_fw-la illis_fw-la generaliter_fw-la subveniretur_fw-la liberari_fw-la cui_fw-la fuit_fw-la responsum_fw-la quod_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la tractarent_fw-la recedentesque_fw-la magnates_fw-la de_fw-la refectorio_fw-la ●onvenerunt_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la &_o episcopi_fw-la abbate_n &_o priores_fw-la seorsum_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la diligenter_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la tandem_fw-la requisiti_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la eorum_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n si_fw-la velient_a suis_fw-la consiliis_fw-la unanimiter_fw-la consentire_fw-la in_o responsione_n &_o provisione_n super_fw-la his_fw-la facienda_fw-la qui_fw-la responderunt_fw-la quod_fw-la sine_fw-la communi_fw-la universitate_fw-la nihil_fw-la facerent_fw-la tunc_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la assensu_fw-la electi_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la cleri_fw-la electus_fw-la cantuariensis_n wintoniensis_fw-la lincolniensis_fw-la &_o wigorniensis_n episcopi_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la laicorum_fw-la richardus_fw-la comes_fw-la frater_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la comes_fw-la bigod_n comes_fw-la legriae_fw-la simon_n de_fw-fr montefor●i_n &_o come_v mareschallus_n w._n ex_fw-la partibus_fw-la baronum_fw-la richardus_fw-la de_fw-fr muntsichet_n &_o johannes_n de_fw-fr bailliol_n &_o de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la edmundo_n et_fw-fr de_fw-fr ramesia_n abbate_v ut_fw-la quod_fw-la isti_fw-la duodecim_fw-la providerent_fw-la in_o common_a recitaretur_fw-la nec_fw-la aliqua_fw-la forma_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la ostendaretur_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la duodecim_fw-la nisi_fw-la omnium_fw-la communis_fw-la assensus_fw-la interveneret_fw-la et_fw-la quia_fw-la charta_fw-la libertatum_fw-la quas_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la olim_fw-la concesserat_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la cujus_fw-la conservatione_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la cantuariensis_n edmundus_n juraverat_fw-la fide_fw-la jusserat_fw-la &_o certissime_fw-la pro_fw-la rege_fw-la promiserat_fw-la nondum_fw-la extitit_fw-la observata_fw-la &_o auxilia_fw-la quae_fw-la toties_fw-la concessa_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la ad_fw-la nullum_fw-la profectum_fw-la regis_fw-la vel_fw-la regni_fw-la devenerant_fw-la et_fw-la per_fw-la defectum_fw-la cancellarii_n brevia_fw-la contra_fw-la justitiam_fw-la plury_n fuerunt_fw-la concessa_fw-la petitum_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o secundum_fw-la quod_fw-la eligerent_fw-la justiciarius_n &_o cancellarius_fw-la fierent_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la statum_fw-la regni_fw-la solidaretur_fw-la ut_fw-la solebat_fw-la et_fw-fr ne_fw-fr per_fw-la compulsionem_fw-la concilii_fw-la aliquod_fw-la novum_fw-la statuere_fw-la videretur_fw-la noluit_fw-la rex_fw-la petitioni_fw-la magnatum_fw-la consentire_fw-la sed_fw-la promisit_fw-la se_fw-la ●mendaturum_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la eorum_fw-la parte_fw-la audierat_fw-la unde_fw-la datus_fw-la fuit_fw-la terminus_fw-la eye_n usque_fw-la in_o tres_fw-la septimanas_fw-la purificationis_fw-la beatae_fw-la virgin_n ut_fw-la ibidem_fw-la iterum_fw-la tunc_fw-la eonvenireot_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la mera_fw-fr voluntate_fw-la rex_fw-la interim_n tale_n consiliarios_fw-la eligeret_fw-la &_o taliter_fw-la jura_fw-la regni_fw-la tractaret_fw-la quod_fw-la magnates_fw-la contenti_fw-la essent_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la illum_fw-la super_fw-la auxilio_fw-la faciendo_fw-la responsuri_fw-la providerent_fw-la ita_fw-la tamen_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la aliqua_fw-la pecunia_fw-la eidem_fw-la concederetur_fw-la per_fw-la dictos_fw-la duodecim_fw-la expenderetur_fw-la ad_fw-la commodum_fw-la regni_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la per_fw-la plures_fw-la dies_fw-la protraheret_fw-la eos_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la volens_fw-la eos_fw-la quasi_fw-la tedio_fw-la affectos_fw-la flectere_fw-la ad_fw-la consensum_fw-la ut_fw-la sine_fw-la termini_fw-la prorogatione_fw-la ad_fw-la auxilium_fw-la contribuendum_fw-la consentirent_fw-la multipliciter_fw-la convenit_fw-la eos_fw-la nec_fw-la circumvenit_fw-la quia_fw-la magnates_fw-la hoc_fw-la prudenter_fw-la perpendentes_fw-la immobiliter_fw-la in_o proposito_fw-la perstiterunt_fw-la tunc_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la demum_fw-la sperans_fw-la sal●m_fw-la clerum_fw-la ad_fw-la desiderium_fw-la suum_fw-la inclinare_fw-la convocatis_fw-la praelatis_fw-la porrexit_fw-la illis_fw-la papale_v apices_fw-la in_o publico_fw-la record_v at_o large_a by_o matthew_n paris_n command_v and_o persuade_v the_o prelate_n abbot_n and_o clergy_n to_o supply_v the_o king_n necessity_n and_o grant_v he_o a_o aid_n with_o particular_a letter_n to_o all_o the_o prelate_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o like_a effect_n the_o prelate_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o king_n private_a solicitation_n and_o policy_n refuse_v to_o return_v any_o answer_n to_o the_o pope_n letter_n till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lord_n reassemble_v or_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o by_o common_a counsel_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a parliament_n from_o which_o they_o will_v not_o be_v divide_v as_o you_o may_v there_o read_v at_o large_a the_o noble_n and_o great_a man_n meet_v again_o at_o the_o time_n prefix_v agree_v on_o these_o ensue_a prouiso_n after_o long_a debate_n which_o they_o tender_v to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o assent_n deny_v to_o grant_v he_o any_o aid_n of_o money_n unless_o he_o consent_v to_o they_o de_fw-fr libertatibus_fw-la alia_fw-la vice_fw-la emptis_fw-la concessis_fw-la &_o per_fw-la chartam_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la confirmatis_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la observentur_fw-la ad_fw-la cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la majorem_fw-la securitatem_fw-la fiat_fw-la nova_fw-la charta_fw-la quae_fw-la super_fw-la haec_fw-la specialem_fw-la faciet_fw-la mentionem_fw-la et_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la praelatis_fw-la solenniter_fw-la excommunicentur_fw-la qui_fw-la scienter_fw-la &_o prudenter_fw-la libertates_fw-la a_o domino_fw-la rege_fw-la concessas_fw-la vel_fw-la impugnare_fw-la vel_fw-la impedire_fw-la quo_fw-la minus_fw-la observentur_fw-la praesumpserint_fw-la &_o reformetur_fw-la status_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la post_fw-la ultimam_fw-la concessionem_fw-la in_o libertatibus_fw-la suis_fw-la laesionem_fw-la incurrerunt_fw-la et_fw-la quia_fw-la propter_fw-la virtutem_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la praestiti_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la propter_fw-la timorem_fw-la sententiae_fw-la latae_fw-la a_o sancto_fw-la viro_fw-la edmundo_n quod_fw-la ea_fw-la vice_fw-la promissum_fw-la fuerat_fw-la hactenus_fw-la non_fw-la exstitit_fw-la observatum_fw-la ne_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la periculum_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la eveniat_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la fiant_fw-la novissima_fw-la pejora_fw-la prioribus_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la assensu_fw-la quatuor_fw-la eligantur_fw-la potentes_fw-la et_fw-la nobiles_fw-la de_fw-fr discretioribus_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la qui_fw-la sint_fw-la de_fw-fr concilio_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la jurati_fw-la quod_fw-la negotia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la regni_fw-la fidelitur_fw-la tractabunt_fw-la et_fw-la sine_fw-la acceptione_n personarum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la justitiam_fw-la exhibebunt_fw-la he_o sequentur_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o si_fw-la non_fw-la omnes_fw-la semper_fw-la duo_fw-la eorum_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la praesentes_fw-la sint_fw-la ut_fw-la audiant_fw-la querimonias_fw-la singulorum_fw-la ut_fw-la patientibus_fw-la injuriam_fw-la celeriter_fw-la possint_fw-la subvenire_fw-la per_fw-la visum_fw-la &_o testimonium_fw-la eorum_fw-la tractetur_fw-la thesaurus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o pecunia_fw-la ab_fw-la universis_fw-la specialiter_fw-la concessa_fw-la

they_o &_o their_o ancestor_n purchase_v at_o so_o dear_a a_o rate_n and_o a_o mean_n to_o disengage_a they_o for_o ever_o side_v hereafter_o with_o and_o set_v they_o against_o the_o commons_o and_o republic_n for_o such_o a_o high_a dishonour_n and_o affront_v as_o this_o will_v prove_v 3_o our_o lord_n and_o noble_n have_v be_v the_o stout_a champion_n to_o defend_v the_o right_n privilege_n liberty_n of_o the_o crown_n realm_n and_o church_n of_o england_n the_o great_a charter_n liberty_n law_n franchise_n property_n of_o the_o clergy_n people_n therein_o against_o the_o pope_n and_o prelate_n antichristian_a invasion_n and_o enchroachment_n on_o they_o for_o proof_n whereof_o i_o shall_v present_v you_o with_o these_o few_o pertinent_a precedent_n instead_o of_o many_o other_o record_v in_o our_o annal_n 97._o pope_n paschal_n the_o 2._o and_o his_o confederate_a anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n endeavour_v by_o a_o papal_a decree_n to_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o the_o investiture_n of_o bishopric_n by_o a_o ring_n and_o staff_n which_o his_o ancestor_n enjoy_v the_o king_n thereupon_o write_v and_o send_v he_o a_o letter_n by_o two_o of_o his_o bishop_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1103._o wherein_o he_o conclude_v thus_o beneficium_fw-la quod_fw-la ab_fw-la antecessoribus_fw-la meis_fw-la beatus_fw-la petrus_n habuit_fw-la vobis_fw-la mitto_fw-la eosque_fw-la honores_fw-la &_o eam_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la quam_fw-la tempore_fw-la patris_fw-la mei_fw-la antecessores_fw-la vestri_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la tempore_fw-la meo_fw-la ut_fw-la habeatis_fw-la volo_fw-la eo_fw-la videlicet_fw-la tenore_fw-la ut_fw-la dignitates_fw-la usus_fw-la et_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la quas_fw-la pater_fw-la meus_fw-la tempore_fw-la antecessorum_fw-la vestrorum_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la habuit_fw-la ego_fw-la tempore_fw-la vestro_fw-la in_fw-la eodem_fw-la regno_fw-la meo_fw-la integre_n obtineam_fw-la notumque_fw-la habeat_fw-la sanctitas_fw-la vestra_fw-la quod_fw-la i_o vivente_fw-la deo_fw-la auxiliante_fw-la dignitates_fw-la et_fw-la usus_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la non_fw-la minuentur_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la ego_fw-la quod_fw-la absit_fw-la in_fw-la tanta_fw-la i_o dejectione_fw-la ponerem_fw-la optimates_fw-la mei_fw-la imo_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la populus_fw-la id_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la pateretur_fw-la habita_n igitur_fw-la karissime_fw-la pater_fw-la utiliore_fw-la deliberatione_n ita_fw-la se_fw-la erga_fw-la nos_fw-la moderetur_fw-la benignitas_fw-la vestra_fw-la ne_fw-la quod_fw-la invitus_fw-la faciam_fw-la a_o vestra_fw-la i_o cogatis_fw-la recedere_fw-la obedientia_fw-la to_o pretermit_v the_o statute_n of_o clarindon_n anno_fw-la 1164._o make_v and_o swear_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o prelate_n abbot_n earl_n baron_n and_o noble_n very_a derogatory_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o prelate_n usurpation_n in_o maintenance_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o people_n liberty_n record_v in_o mat._n paris_n p._n 96_o 97._o &_o chronica_fw-la gervasii_fw-la col_fw-fr 1386._o in_o the_o year_n 1185._o 626._o heraclius_n patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n come_v into_o england_n with_o the_o key_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o david_n and_o of_o christ_n sepulchre_n and_o the_o banner_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n present_v they_o to_o king_n henry_n at_o read_v who_o they_o have_v elect_v king_n thereof_o with_o a_o earnest_a letter_n from_o pope_n lucius_n to_o accept_v thereof_o that_o so_o he_o in_o his_o absence_n may_v the_o more_o secure_o invade_v the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n hereupon_o the_o king_n convocatis_fw-la apud_fw-la londoniam_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la primatibus_fw-la as_o gervasius_n dorobernensis_n or_o convocato_fw-la c●ero_fw-la regni_fw-la ac_fw-la populo_fw-la to_o wit_n rhe_n prelate_n and_o noble_n not_o ordinary_a clergy_n and_o commons_o usual_o express_v by_o this_o phrase_n as_o mat._n paris_n relate_v it_o convenerunt_fw-la londoniis_fw-la apud_fw-la fontem_fw-la clericorum_fw-la decima_fw-la kalendas_fw-la aprilis_fw-la rex_fw-la cum_fw-la universa_fw-la nobilitate_fw-la regni_fw-la which_o expound_v clerus_fw-la regni_fw-la et_fw-la populus_fw-la whence_o radulphus_fw-la de_fw-fr diceto_fw-la thus_o relate_v it_o ad_fw-la vocationem_fw-la regis_fw-la cantuariensis_n electus_fw-la et_fw-la cantuariensis_n ecclesiae_fw-la suffraganei_n dunelmensis_n episc_n abbot_n conventualium_fw-la locorum_fw-la praelati_fw-la comites_fw-la et_fw-fr barones_n convenerunt_fw-la apud_fw-la fontem_fw-la clericorum_fw-la 15_o kal._n apritis_n rex_fw-la itaque_fw-la patriarcha_fw-la magistro_fw-la sanctae_fw-la domus_fw-la hospitalis_fw-la jerosolomi_fw-la audientibus_fw-la omnes_fw-la suos_fw-la fideles_fw-la qui_fw-la convenerant_fw-la adjurationibus_fw-la multis_fw-la obstrinxit_fw-la quatenus_fw-la proponerent_fw-la in_o medio_fw-la quod_fw-la super_fw-la his_fw-la saluti_fw-la animae_fw-la suae_fw-la viderint_fw-la expedire_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la enim_fw-la cor_fw-la suum_fw-la inclinatum_fw-la dicebat_fw-la ut_fw-la quod_fw-la acciperet_fw-la ex_fw-la eorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la observaret_fw-la tunc_fw-la concilio_n universo_fw-it super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la colloquenti_fw-la datum_fw-la est_fw-la igitur_fw-la sub_fw-la deliberatione_n quod_fw-la esset_fw-la consultius_fw-la vel_fw-la quod_fw-la rex_fw-la in_o propria_fw-la sua_fw-la persona_fw-la jerosolomitanis_n succurreret_fw-la vel_fw-la anglorum_fw-la regno_fw-la cujus_fw-la gubernationem_fw-la in_o fancy_n matris_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la dudum_fw-la susciperat_fw-la adhuc_fw-la praeesse_fw-la nulla_fw-la ratione_fw-la desisteret_fw-la ad_fw-la illa_fw-la siquidem_fw-la tria_fw-la quae_fw-la rex_fw-la quilibet_fw-la consecrandus_fw-la promitiit_fw-la aliqui_fw-la revocabant_fw-la promittit_fw-la namque_fw-la se_fw-la praecepturum_fw-la &_o opem_fw-la pro_fw-la viribus_fw-la impensurum_fw-la ut_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la dei_fw-la populusque_fw-la christianus_n veram_fw-la pacem_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la tempore_fw-la servet_fw-la promittit_fw-la etiam_fw-la quod_fw-la rapacitates_fw-la et_fw-la omnes_fw-la iniquitates_fw-la omnibus_fw-la gradibus_fw-la interdicet_fw-la promittit_fw-la adhuc_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la judiciis_fw-la aequitatem_fw-la &_o misericordiam_fw-la praecipiet_fw-la satius_fw-la ergo_fw-la visum_fw-la est_fw-la vniversis_fw-la &_o animae_fw-la regis_fw-la multò_fw-la salubrius_fw-la quod_fw-la regnum_fw-la suum_fw-la debita_fw-la cum_fw-la moderatione_n gubernet_fw-la et_fw-la a_o barbarorum_fw-la irruptionibus_fw-la &_o a_o gentibus_fw-la externis_fw-la tu●atur_fw-la quam_fw-la saluti_fw-la orientalium_fw-la in_o propria_fw-la sua_fw-la persona_fw-la de_fw-fr filiis_fw-la regis_fw-la quidem_fw-la quorum_fw-la petiis_fw-la aliquem_fw-la patriarcha_fw-la si_fw-la rex_fw-la tamen_fw-la recusaret_fw-la quicquid_fw-la statuere_fw-la cum_fw-la essent_fw-la absentes_fw-la incongruum_fw-la videbatur_fw-la whereupon_o heraclius_n return_v the_o pope_n and_o he_o by_o this_o advice_n of_o the_o noble_n be_v both_o deprive_v of_o their_o hope_n 58._o rex_fw-la inito_fw-la consilio_fw-la responderat_fw-la quod_fw-la oblatum_n sibi_fw-la regnum_fw-la hierosolomitanum_fw-la accipere_fw-la et_fw-la adire_fw-la et_fw-la regnum_fw-la anglorum_fw-la deserere_fw-la &_o hostibus_fw-la vicinis_fw-la exponere_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la ut_fw-la credidit_fw-la deo_fw-la acceptum_fw-la cum_fw-la sit_fw-la deo_fw-la tam_fw-la gratum_fw-la tam_fw-la devotum_fw-la hoc_fw-la ut_fw-la illud_fw-la 276._o king_n john_n in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n have_v confirm_v the_o great_a charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o forest_n by_o his_o seal_n oath_n and_o the_o pope_n own_o bull_n after_o his_o surrender_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n ro_o the_o pope_n regranted_a to_o he_o under_o a_o annual_a tribute_n pope_n innocent_a by_o his_o bull_n in_o a_o general_n council_n hold_v at_o rome_n repeal_v these_o charter_n of_o the_o king_n as_o compel_z to_o grant_v they_o by_o force_n and_o fear_n against_o his_o will_n command_v the_o king_n under_o pain_n of_o a_o curse_n and_o excommunication_n not_o to_o observe_v &_o the_o baron_n not_o to_o exact_v or_o demand_v the_o say_a charter_n or_o any_o obligation_n or_o caution_n whatsoever_o for_o or_o concern_v they_o which_o he_o utter_o cancel_v and_o make_v void_a ut_fw-la nullo_n unquam_fw-la tempore_fw-la aliquam_fw-la habeant_fw-la firmitatem_fw-la write_v also_o exhortatory_n &_o minatory_a letter_n to_o the_o baron_n not_o to_o claim_v the_o say_a charter_n or_o liberty_n obtain_v by_o force_n and_o fear_n and_o therefore_o not_o only_o vile_a and_o dishonest_a but_o unlawful_a and_o unjust_a under_o pain_n of_o his_o displeasure_n and_o sentence_n but_o what_o be_v the_o issue_n 258._o matthew_n paris_n thus_o record_v cumque_fw-la tandem_fw-la rege_fw-la anglorum_fw-la procurante_fw-la magnates_fw-la angliae_fw-la have_v literas_fw-la tam_fw-la commoni●oria●_n quam_fw-la comminatorias_fw-la accepissent_fw-la noluerunt_fw-la desistere_fw-la ab_fw-la inceptis_fw-la ed_z adhuc_fw-la insurgentes_fw-la regem_fw-la acriter_fw-la infe●tabant_fw-la dicendo_fw-la de_fw-fr papa_n illud_fw-la propheticum_fw-la vae_fw-la qui_fw-la justificatis_fw-la impium_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o pope_n be_v inform_v that_o the_o baron_n persist_v in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o war_n against_o the_o king_n excommunicate_v they_o &_o all_o their_o adherent_n in_o general_a for_o contemn_v and_o disrespect_v his_o say_a papal_a decree_n letter_n authority_n and_o suspend_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o side_v with_o they_o but_o they_o contemn_v this_o his_o sentence_n and_o persevere_v in_o their_o design_n and_o war_n he_o thereupon_o excommunicate_v all_o the_o baron_n by_o name_n and_o likewise_o interdict_v they_o and_o their_o adherent_n which_o be_v publish_v in_o most_o place_n in_o the_o country_n and_o thereby_o

elect_v such_o other_o person_n to_o represent_v assent_n and_o vote_n for_o they_o in_o parliament_n in_o who_o they_o most_o confide_v six_o our_o peer_n in_o parliament_n 137._o though_o they_o there_o serve_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n which_o have_v always_o trust_v to_o they_o in_o matter_n of_o counsel_n judicature_n and_o make_v law_n yet_o they_o represent_v no_o person_n but_o themselves_o only_o or_o their_o family_n tenant_n friend_n and_o ally_n which_o depend_v upon_o they_o and_o bear_v their_o own_o expense_n which_o be_v so_o great_a and_o chargeable_a that_o the_o 736._o abbot_n of_o st._n james_n without_o northampton_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 12_o e._n 2._o and_o the_o abbot_n of_o leicester_n in_o the_o the_o 26_o of_o e._n 3._o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n petition_v and_o procure_v themselves_o and_o their_o successor_n to_o be_v exemp_v from_o any_o future_a summons_n to_o and_o attendance_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n as_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n both_o because_o they_o hold_v no_o land_n of_o the_o king_n by_o barony_n but_o only_o in_o frank_a almoign_n and_o their_o predecessor_n have_v not_o former_o or_o usual_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n sed_fw-la vicibus_fw-la interpolatis_fw-la only_o and_o likewise_o because_o it_o will_v tend_v to_o the_o great_a grievance_n and_o loss_n of_o they_o and_o their_o house_n and_o much_o impoverish_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a expense_n it_o will_v bring_v upon_o they_o one_o peer_n and_o his_o retinue_n expend_v more_o every_o parliament_n than_o the_o wage_n of_o 40_o or_o 50_o knight_n and_o burgess_n amount_v to_o wherefore_o there_o be_v no_o shadow_n of_o reason_n why_o the_o people_n shall_v elect_v they_o since_o they_o do_v not_o represent_v they_o nor_o pay_v they_o wage_n as_o they_o do_v to_o their_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n who_o serve_v for_o and_o represent_v they_o wherefore_o their_o level_a oppugner_n may_v as_o well_o argue_v that_o our_o noble_n ought_v to_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o people_n to_o their_o honour_n land_n estate_n which_o descend_v unto_o they_o from_o their_o ancestor_n not_o from_o the_o common_a people_n as_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o sir_n in_o parliament_n by_o the_o people_n election_n only_o to_o represent_v themselves_o in_o their_o own_o right_n not_o the_o people_n and_o that_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n ought_v to_o be_v elect_v to_o their_o dignity_n of_o knighthood_n which_o the_o king_n only_o confer_v on_o they_o or_o to_o their_o land_n and_o freehold_n which_o they_o enjoy_v in_o their_o own_o right_n because_o they_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o freeholders_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n in_o their_o right_n who_o elect_v they_o nor_o their_o own_o alone_a which_o baron_n do_v not_o 7_o on_o these_o ground_n the_o suppress_n debase_v captivity_n or_o slaughter_n of_o the_o prince_n lord_n and_o noble_n of_o a_o kingdom_n or_o nation_n be_v by_o god_n himself_o define_v to_o be_v a_o immediate_a forerunner_n concomitant_a cause_n of_o the_o kingdom_n nation_n ruin_n and_o slavery_n and_o a_o matter_n of_o great_a lamentation_n ezech._n 19.1.14_o c._n 17.12_o lam._n 1.6_o c._n 2.2_o c._n 5.12_o prov._n 19.10_o c._n 30.21.22_o eccl._n 10.5_o 7._o isaiah_n 3.4_o etc._n etc._n c._n 34.11_o 12_o 13._o c._n 40.23_o c._n 43.28_o jer._n 4.9_o c._n 27.20_o c._n 29._o c._n 25.18_o 19_o c._n 50.35.41_o 51_o 55._o c._n 52.16_o hos_fw-la 7.16_o amos_n 2.15_o c._n 2.2_o 3._o 2_o king_n 24.14_o mich._n 3.7_o 2_o chron._n 24.23_o jer._n 24.8_o 9_o and_o the_o continue_n of_o king_n prince_n and_o noble_n in_o honour_n and_o power_n in_o any_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n be_v repute_v and_o resolve_v by_o god_n to_o be_v the_o great_a honour_n happiness_n defence_n safety_n and_o preservation_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o people_n jer._n 17.24_o 25._o c._n 22.4_o eccles_n 10.17_o jer._n 30.21_o psal_n 68.27_o 28._o prov_n 8.15_o 16._o isaiah_n 32.1_o 1._o chron._n 23.2_o etc._n etc._n c._n 28.1_o etc._n etc._n c._n 29.24_o 25._o gen._n 17.6.16_o c._n 35.11_o 2_o sam._n 11_o 12._o 1_o chron._n 14.2_o c._n 28.4_o 5._o etc._n etc._n 2_o chron._n 2.11_o c._n 9.8_o 1_o king_n 11.32_o 36._o 2_o chron._n 21.6_o 7._o 2_o king_n 8.18_o 19_o 1_o king_n 15_o 45._o 2_o chron._n 23.3.11.20_o 21._o c._n 9.26.27_o numb_a 24.7_o ezech._n 37_o 22_o 29._o mich._n 2.13_o c._n 4.8_o therefore_o they_o can_v be_v reject_v suppress_v by_o we_o now_o without_o apparent_a danger_n ruin_n and_o desolation_n to_o our_o kingdom_n whatever_o frantic_a leveller_n and_o other_o fancy_n to_o the_o contrary_a who_o will_v be_v more_o than_o king_n and_o lord_n themselves_o over_o the_o nation_n can_v they_o once_o suppress_v both_o king_n and_o lord_n as_o they_o design_v and_o endeavour_v by_o all_o which_o premise_n it_o be_v most_o apparent_a that_o our_o lord_n and_o baron_n sit_v vote_v in_o parliament_n who_o if_o you_o take_v they_o poll_n by_o poll_n have_v in_o all_o age_n be_v more_o able_a parliament-man_n statesman_n in_o all_o respect_n than_o the_o commons_o though_o choose_v by_o the_o people_n who_o always_o make_v not_o choice_n of_o the_o best_a and_o wise_a man_n as_o experience_n manifest_v be_v not_o only_o just_a lawful_a in_o respect_n of_o right_n and_o title_n but_o original_o institute_v upon_o such_o ground_n of_o reason_n justice_n equity_n policy_n as_o no_o rational_a understanding_n man_n can_v dislike_v or_o contradict_v but_o must_v subscribe_v to_o as_o necessary_a and_o convenient_a and_o so_o still_o to_o be_v continue_v support_v in_o this_o their_o right_n and_o honour_n to_o 322._o moderate_v the_o excess_n encroachment_n both_o of_o king_n and_o commons_o one_o upon_o the_o other_o and_o keep_v both_o of_o they_o within_o their_o just_a and_o ancient_a bound_n for_o the_o kingdom_n peace_n and_o safety_n the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o very_a act_n make_v this_o parliament_n for_o the_o prevent_n of_o inconvenience_n happen_v through_o the_o long_a intermission_n of_o parliament_n not_o only_o enact_n and_o require_v all_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o meet_v and_o sit_v in_o every_o parliament_n under_o a_o penalty_n but_o likewise_o prescribe_v a_o oath_n to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n and_o commissioner_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n under_o severe_a penalty_n to_o send_v forth_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parl._n to_o they_o all_o and_o in_o their_o default_n enable_v and_o enjoin_v the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o any_o twelve_o or_o more_o of_o they_o to_o issue_v forth_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o the_o elect_n of_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n which_o act_n will_v be_v mere_o void_a and_o nugatory_n if_o their_o vote_n and_o right_o to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n be_v deny_v or_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n reduce_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o this_o very_a statute_n do_v distinguish_v now_o whereas_o our_o whimsical_a lilburnist_n and_o leveller_n object_n object_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v no_o right_a to_o sit_v or_o vote_n in_o our_o parliament_n because_o they_o be_v not_o elect_v as_o knight_n and_o burgess_n by_o the_o people_n under_o which_o notion_n alone_o when_o thus_o elect_v they_o will_v admit_v they_o a_o place_n and_o vote_n in_o the_o commons_o house_n but_o not_o otherwise_o i_o must_v inform_v these_o ignoramuss_n that_o by_o the_o law_n statute_n of_o our_o realm_n answer_n and_o the_o custom_n resolution_n of_o our_o parliament_n the_o earl_n lord_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v altogether_o uncapable_a of_o be_v elect_v knight_n or_o burgess_n to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n and_o their_o election_n as_o such_o mere_o void_a and_o null_a in_o law_n to_o all_o intent_n this_o be_v most_o apparent_a 1._o by_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o lord_n whereby_o they_o be_v summon_v 725._o nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o tractare_fw-la &c._n &c._n vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la etc._n etc._n not_o to_o treat_v confer_v and_o consult_v with_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n 2._o by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o writ_n for_o the_o elect_n of_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n which_o have_v the_o same_o clause_n and_o then_o enjoin_v the_o sheriff_n to_o cause_n to_o be_v elect_v and_o return_v duos_fw-la milites_fw-la magis_fw-la ido●eos_fw-la &_o discretos_fw-la comitatus_fw-la praedicti_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr qualibet_fw-la civitate_fw-la duos_fw-la cives_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr quolibet_fw-la burgo_n duos_fw-la burgenses_n de_fw-la discretioribus_fw-la &_o magis_fw-la sufficientibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la et_fw-la consentiendum_fw-la hiis_fw-la quae_fw-la tunc_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o disable_v they_o to_o elect_v any_o lord_n or_o

be_v first_o make_v never_o sit_v in_o parliament_n whereas_o this_o writ_n have_v no_o operation_n or_o effect_n to_o ennoble_v he_o or_o his_o posterity_n unless_o and_o until_o he_o actual_o sit_v in_o parliament_n for_o if_o he_o die_v before_o he_o sit_v or_o sit_v not_o at_o all_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o issue_n be_v noble_a this_o distinction_n and_o concession_n of_o he_o contradict_v his_o former_a opinion_n that_o the_o writ_n itself_o do_v not_o ennoble_v the_o person_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o if_o it_o do_v than_o he_o and_o they_o shall_v be_v ennoble_v by_o it_o though_o he_o die_v before_o he_o ●a●e_v in_o parliament_n because_o they_o be_v thus_o ennoble_v by_o letter_n patent_n which_o create_v they_o nobles_n or_o peer_n and_o make_v they_o actual_o such_o though_o they_o never_o sit_v in_o parliament_n 7_o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o 4_o institutes_n p._n 44_o 45._o thus_o resolve_v if_o the_o king_n by_o his_o writ_n call_v any_o knight_n or_o esquire_n to_o be_v a_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n he_o can_v refuse_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n there_o in_o communi_fw-la illo_fw-la confilio_fw-la for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o country_n but_o if_o the_o king_n have_v call_v a_o abbot_n peer_n or_o other_o regular_a prelate_n by_o writ_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o realm_n if_o he_o hold_v not_o of_o the_o king_n per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la he_o may_v refuse_v to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n because_o quoad_fw-la secularia_fw-la he_o be_v mortuus_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la and_o therefore_o not_o capable_a to_o have_v a_o voice_n or_o place_n in_o parliament_n unless_o he_o do_v hold_v per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la and_o be_v to_o that_o common_a council_n call_v by_o writ_n which_o make_v he_o capable_a and_o though_o such_o a_o prelate_n regular_fw-la have_v be_v often_o call_v by_o writ_n and_o have_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la have_v place_n and_o voice_n in_o parliament_n yet_o if_o in_o rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la he_o hold_v not_o per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la he_o ought_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o that_o service_n and_o to_o sit_v no_o more_o 1_o for_o that_o the_o abbey_n of_o leicester_n be_v found_v by_o robert_n fitz_n robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n albeit_o the_o patronage_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o simon_n de_fw-fr mountford_n earl_n of_o leicester_n yet_o be_v of_o a_o subject_n foundation_n it_o can_v not_o be_v hold_v per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la therefore_o the_o abbot_n have_v no_o capacity_n to_o be_v call_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o thereupon_o the_o king_n do_v grant_v quod_fw-la idem_fw-la abbas_n &_o successores_fw-la svi_fw-la de_fw-la veniendo_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la &_o concilia_fw-la nostra_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la quie●i_fw-la sint_fw-la &_o exonerati_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la but_o all_o these_o case_n abovesaid_a and_o other_o that_o may_v be_v remember_v touch_v this_o point_n as_o little_a river_n do_v flow_v from_o the_o fountain_n of_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la where_o it_o be_v say_v ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la summoneri_fw-la &_o venire_fw-la debent_fw-la ratione_fw-la tenurae_fw-la suae_fw-la omnes_fw-la &_o singuli_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la abbates_n 2._o &_o barones_n priores_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la majores_fw-la cleri_fw-la qui_fw-la tenent_fw-la per_fw-la comitatum_fw-la well_fw-mi baroniam_fw-la ratione_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la tenurae_fw-la &_o nulli_fw-la minores_fw-la nisi_fw-la eorum_fw-la praesentia_fw-la necessaria_fw-la &_o utilis_fw-la reputetur_fw-la to_o which_o purpose_n he_o likewise_o cite_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 10_o h._n 2._o call_v the_o assize_n of_o clarindon_n and_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n here_o forecited_a p._n 21_o 30_o 31._o for_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la here_o so_o much_o magnify_v i_o have_v already_o p._n 20_o sufficient_o discover_v it_o to_o be_v a_o late_a forgery_n and_o imposture_n out_o of_o the_o very_a treatise_n itself_o by_o undeniable_a proof_n which_o i_o wonder_v sir_n ed._n cook_n mr._n agar_n and_o other_o pretend_a judicious_a antiquary_n observe_v nor_o be_v so_o obvious_a yet_o though_o it_o be_v a_o imposture_n and_o erroneous_a in_o other_o thing_n i_o shall_v grant_v it_o true_a in_o this_o particular_a here_o cite_v as_o to_o the_o point_n in_o controversy_n have_v sir_n ed._n cook_n here_o thus_o distinguish_v in_o the_o case_n of_o layman_n knight_n esquire_n as_o he_o do_v in_o case_n of_o abbot_n prior_n and_o religious_a person_n that_o if_o the_o king_n have_v by_o his_o writ_n call_v any_o layman_n knight_n ot_fw-mi esquire_n to_o the_o lord_n house_n of_o parliament_n by_o his_o general_a writ_n who_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o fee_n or_o fee_n tail_n per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la and_o be_v a_o baron_n by_o tenure_n that_o this_o have_v ennoble_v he_o and_o his_o posterity_n as_o baron_n &_o he_o can_v not_o refuse_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n as_o a_o baron_n in_o this_o common_a council_n for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o country_n his_o opinion_n may_v have_v pass_v for_o good_a law_n for_o such_o who_o have_v land_n in_o fee_n or_o fee_n tail_n of_o the_o king_n by_o a_o entire_a barony_n be_v baron_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o their_o very_a tenor_n aught_o of_o right_n by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o clarindon_n the_o great_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o be_v summon_v as_o baron_n by_o the_o king_n special_a writ_n direct_v to_o they_o to_o all_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o tenor_n as_o well_o as_o bishop_n abbot_n peer_n and_o other_o regular_a prelate_n who_o hold_v by_o barony_n yet_o the_o writ_n in_o this_o case_n do_v not_o make_v they_o and_o their_o heir_n baron_n by_o writ_n nor_o give_v they_o a_o right_a to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n but_o only_o declare_v they_o and_o their_o heir_n to_o be_v baron_n and_o to_o sit_v there_o as_o baron_n by_o their_o tenure_n not_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o writ_n itself_o but_o if_o the_o king_n by_o this_o general_a writ_n summon_v any_o layman_n knight_n or_o esquire_n to_o the_o lord_n house_n who_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n this_o do_v no_o more_o make_v he_o a_o lord_n or_o baron_n in_o perpetuity_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n nor_o no_o more_o oblige_v he_o or_o his_o heir_n to_o sit_v there_o than_o abbot_n but_o that_o they_o may_v refuse_v to_o serve_v in_o parliam_fw-la if_o he_o be_v no_o peer_n before_o be_v not_o oblige_v by_o any_o law_n to_o sit_v and_o serve_v therein_o as_o a_o baron_n or_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n by_o the_o writ_n alone_o which_o do_v not_o bind_v a_o abbot_n prior_n or_o regular_a prelate_n or_o ennoble_v he_o and_o his_o successor_n to_o be_v peer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n though_o they_o hold_v only_o by_o frankalmoign_n not_o by_o barony_n the_o tenure_n by_o barony_n be_v that_o alone_a which_o oblige_v both_o of_o they_o to_o sit_v and_o serve_v in_o parliament_n unless_o they_o be_v create_v duke_n earls_z viscount_n lord_n peer_n or_o baron_n by_o patent_n or_o else_o by_o a_o special_a wrir_fw-fr wherein_o the_o estate_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o baron_n be_v both_o create_v and_o limit_v as_o in_o the_o 541._o writ_n that_o create_v sir_n henry_n de_fw-fr bromflet_n baron_n of_o vescey_n in_o the_o 27_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 6_o where_o after_o the_o nullatenus_fw-la omittati●_n this_o cl●se_n be_v insert_v volumus_fw-la enim_fw-la vos_fw-la &_o haeredes_fw-la vestros_fw-la ma●culos_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la vestro_fw-la legitime_fw-la exeuntes_fw-la barones_n de_fw-fr uescy_n existere_fw-la testae_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o a_o layman_n who_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n be_v create_v a_o duke_n earl_n baron_n or_o other_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o life_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n by_o letter_n patent_n or_o a_o abbot_n or_o prior_n who_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n and_o his_o successor_n be_v create_v lord_n of_o parliament_n by_o a_o special_a patent_n of_o the_o king_n as_o 45._o richard_n banham_n abbot_n of_o tavestoke_n and_o his_o successor_n be_v b●_n king_n hen._n the_o 8._o to_o who_o the_o king_n grant_v by_o special_a word_n ut_fw-la eorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la fuerit_fw-la abbess_n sit_z &_o erit_fw-la unus_fw-la de_fw-la spiritual●bus_fw-la &_o religiosis_fw-la dominis_n parliamenti_fw-la nostri_fw-la haeredum_fw-la &_o successorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la gaudendo_fw-la honore●_n privilegio_fw-la &_o libertaribus_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la this_o oblige_v they_o to_o appear_v and_o serve_v in_o parliament_n upon_o every_o writ_n of_o summons_n and_o they_o their_o heir_n male_n and_o successor_n can_v refuse_v to_o serve_v or_o voluntary_o absent_v themselves_o without_o cause_n or_o licence_n under_o pain_n of_o be_v fine_v

and_o otherwise_o punish_v for_o their_o contempt_n because_o bind_v thereto_o by_o their_o voluntary_a acceptance_n of_o such_o a_o special_a patent_n and_o dignity_n but_o if_o they_o be_v summon_v only_o by_o a_o general_a writ_n against_o their_o will_n be_v no_o lord_n of_o parl._n by_o special_a patent_n or_o write_v before_o this_o do_v neither_o make_v the_o one_o nor_o other_o baron_n nor_o ennoble_v their_o heir_n male_n or_o successor_n nor_o oblige_v they_o to_o serne_v nor_o subject_v they_o to_o any_o fine_a for_o contempt_n for_o then_o the_o king_n by_o his_o writ_n may_v summon_v all_o the_o knight_n esquire_n gentleman_n and_o any_o other_o commoner_n freeman_n lawyer_n clergy_n man_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o the_o lord_n house_n as_o a_o member_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o fine_a they_o for_o a_o contempt_n in_o not_o appear_v and_o thereby_o increase_v that_o house_n in_o infinitum_fw-la and_o make_v it_o a_o mongrel_n house_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o degree_n and_o profession_n of_o man_n instead_o of_o a●_n house_n of_o lord_n to_o its_o utter_a subversion_n against_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n and_o privilege_n of_o that_o house_n therefore_o such_o writ_n of_o summons_n must_v be_v void_a and_o null_a in_o law_n as_o well_o as_o the_o patent_n to_o abbot_n banham_n as_o case_n sir_n ed._n cook_n assert_n it_o for_o that_o he_o be_v neither_o baro_n nor_o hold_v per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la now_o whereas_o he_o assert_n that_o knight_n and_o esquire_n who_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n can_v refuse_v when_o summon_v by_o writ_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o parliament_n but_o yet_o abbot_n and_o other_o regular_a prelate_n that_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n may_v because_o they_o be_v dead_a in_o law_n as_o to_o secular_a affair_n and_o therefore_o not_o capable_a to_o have_v voice_n in_o parliament_n unless_o they_o hold_v by_o barony_n and_o be_v call_v by_o writ_n this_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n be_v most_o absurd_a and_o unreasonable_a for_o 1._o they_o be_v both_o subject_n to_o the_o king_n alike_o and_o so_o both_o equal_o oblige_v to_o serve_v and_o counsel_v he_o in_o parliament_n 2_o if_o their_o tenor_n by_o barony_n can_v make_v they_o capable_a to_o have_v place_n and_o voice_n in_o parliament_n though_o dead_a in_o law_n quoad_fw-la secularia_fw-la then_o much_o more_o the_o king_n and_o the_o kingdom_n need_v of_o their_o presence_n counsel_n and_o advice_n in_o parliament_n touch_v the_o weighty_a affair_n concern_v himself_o and_o the_o defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o church_n of_o england_n when_o special_o summon_v by_o his_o writ_n to_o parliament_n 3_o though_o they_o be_v dead_a in_o some_o sense_n only_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o natural_a capacity_n to_o the_o world_n yet_o in_o their_o politic_a capacity_n they_o be_v not_o so_o but_o secular_a still_o to_o sue_v purchase_n advise_v etc._n etc._n as_o well_o as_o layman_n in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o house_n 4_o parliament_n be_v always_o summon_v as_o well_o to_o advise_v of_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n touch_v the_o church_n as_o of_o temporal_a thing_n concern_v the_o realm_n of_o england_n their_o be_v dead_a to_o the_o world_n quoad_fw-la secularia_fw-la can_v no_o more_o enable_v they_o to_o refuse_v to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n than_o layman_n quoad_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la negotia_fw-la therein_o treat_v of_o which_o concern_v the_o church_n and_o layman_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n in_o popish_a time_n may_v as_o well_o refuse_v to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n when_o summon_v because_o they_o be_v no_o ecclesiastical_a or_o religious_a person_n who_o be_v proper_o to_o consult_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o religious_a person_n be_v exempt_v from_o and_o refuse_v to_o serve_v therein_o because_o dead_a to_o the_o world_n quoad_fw-la secularia_fw-la negotia_fw-la concern_v the_o king_n and_o realm_n of_o england_n there_o debate_v and_o consult_v of_o 4_o the_o true_a and_o only_a ground_n then_o why_o such_o abbot_n prior_n and_o all_o other_o clergy_n man_n who_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n may_v refuse_v to_o serve_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n of_o parliament_n when_o summon_v by_o writ_n be_v this_o that_o they_o hold_v not_o of_o the_o king_n by_o barony_n and_o upon_o this_o ground_n alone_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n james_n without_o northampton_n summon_v to_o parliament_n by_o writ_n anno_fw-la 12_o ed._n 2._o upon_o his_o proctor_n appearance_n and_o petition_n for_o he_o in_o parliament_n record_v at_o large_a by_o 733._o mr._n selden_n out_o of_o the_o leger-book_n of_o the_o abbey_n worthy_a perusal_n be_v most_o full_a in_o point_n be_v discharge_v from_o his_o attendance_n &_o his_o name_n strike_v out_o of_o the_o roll_n and_o register_n of_o the_o chancery_n by_o the_o chancellor_n and_o his_o council_n as_o not_o one_o of_o the_o list_n of_o those_o who_o ought_v to_o be_v summon_v for_o this_o very_a reason_n because_o non_fw-fr te_fw-la net_n per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la nec_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la sed_fw-la tantum_fw-la in_o puram_fw-la &_o perpetuam_fw-la eleemosynam_fw-la &_o nec_fw-la ipse_fw-la abbas_n nec_fw-la predecessores_fw-la svi_fw-la unquam_fw-la in_o cancellaria_fw-la irrotulari_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la except_o only_o in_o 49_o h._n 3._o m._n 10._o schedula_n voluntary_a nec_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la citati_fw-la hucusque_fw-la 735._o vnde_fw-la petit_n &_o habuit_fw-la remedium_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o self_n same_o reason_n the_o abbot_n of_o leicester_n and_o his_o successor_n be_v by_o special_a patent_n in_o 26_o e._n 3._o de_fw-la veniendo_fw-la ad_fw-la parliam_fw-la &_o consilia_fw-la nostra_fw-la et_fw-la haered●m_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la de_fw-fr caetero_fw-la quieti_fw-la sint_fw-la et_fw-la exempti_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la hough_o this_o abbot_n predecessor_n have_v former_o be_v summon_v to_o and_o sit_v in_o parliament_n interpolatis_fw-la vicibus_fw-la but_o no●_n continuè_fw-fr because_o idem_fw-la abbas_n aliquas_fw-la terras_fw-la sente●ementa_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la seis_fw-mi a●o_fw-la modo_fw-la non_fw-la tenet_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamenta_fw-la seu_fw-la consilia_fw-la nostra_fw-la venire_fw-la teneatur_fw-la the_o king_n recite_v this_o as_o the_o only_a ground_n of_o his_o exemption_n and_o thereupon_o nolentes_fw-la abbat●m_fw-la indebite_fw-la sic_fw-la vexari_fw-la grant_v he_o and_o his_o successor_n this_o patent_n of_o exemption_n upon_o which_o his_o name_n be_v cancel_v in_o the_o 727._o clause_n roll_v of_o 25_o e._n 3._o part_n 1._o m._n 5._o dorso_fw-la and_o this_o write_v in_o the_o margin_n against_o it_o abbas_n leicestriae_fw-la cancellatur_fw-la quia_fw-la habet_fw-la cartam_fw-la regis_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la compellatur_fw-la venire_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la and_o that_o of_o dor_n claus_n 11_o e._n 3._o par_fw-fr 2._o m._n 11._o &_o 13_o e._n 3._o par_fw-fr 2._o m._n 28._o &_o 1._o cite_v by_o 727._o mr._n selden_n &_o sir_n edw._n coke_n in_o his_o margin_n mention_v in_o a_o bill_n in_o parliament_n que_fw-fr toutes_fw-fr les_fw-fr religioses_fw-es que_fw-la teignont_fw-fr per_fw-la barony_n sayent_n tenus_fw-la de_fw-fr venier_n au_fw-fr parliament_n be_v also_o direct_a i●_n point_n that_o those_o who_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o serve_v in_o parl._n be_v they_o religious_a person_n or_o lay_v person_n who_o be_v not_o peer_n or_o lord_n of_o parliament_n upon_o general_a writ_n of_o summons_n such_o summons_n of_o they_o be_v a_o undue_a vexation_n of_o they_o as_o king_n edward_n style_v it_o in_o his_o patent_n unless_o they_o voluntary_o appear_v upon_o such_o a_o summons_n as_o this_o patent_n inform_v we_o those_o who_o be_v summon_v in_o 49_o h._n 3._o all_o do_v this_o reason_n therefore_o exempt_n all_o abbot_n peer_n and_o religious_a person_n from_o service_n and_o attendance_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n in_o parliament_n though_o summon_v thereto_o by_o writ_n must_v necessary_o exempt_v all_o knight_n and_o layman_n from_o it_o there_o be_v the_o self_n same_o ground_n justice_n equity_n for_o it_o in_o both_o yea_o the_o selfsame_a unjustice_n vexation_n mischief_n to_o both_o and_o by_o consequence_n the_o selfsame_a law_n and_o if_o this_o be_v law_n as_o these_o precedent_n judgement_n record_n express_o resolve_v it_o to_o be_v beyond_o contradiction_n then_o it_o inevitable_o follow_v that_o the_o general_n write_v of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n alone_o do_v neither_o create_v the_o person_n summon_v to_o it_o nor_o their_o heir_n or_o successor_n baron_n lord_n or_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n unless_o they_o hold_v by_o barony_n no_o although_o they_o sit_v once_o or_o twice_o in_o parliament_n by_o virtue_n of_o they_o or_o interpolatis_fw-la vicibus_fw-la but_o not_o continue_v as_o the_o abbot_n of_o leicester_n do_v for_o than_o they_o can_v not_o allege_v or_o plead_v their_o not_o hold_v land_n of_o the_o king_n in_o barony_n or_o any_o other_o tenure_n bind_v they_o to_o sit_v and_o serve_v in_o parliament_n

in_o bar_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n direct_v to_o they_o because_o those_o writ_n themselves_o do_v ennoble_v and_o make_v they_o their_o posterity_n &_o successor_n peer_n of_o parliament_n though_o they_o hold_v no_o land_n by_o barony_n 8_o it_o be_v undeniable_a by_o sundry_a precedent_n that_o the_o king_n general_a writ_n of_o summons_n create_v none_o lord_n or_o peer_n of_o parliament_n for_o life_n or_o inheritance_n if_o they_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n which_o i_o shall_v evidence_n by_o these_o precedent_n in_o point_n 724._o to_o the_o parliament_n of_o 49_o h._n 3._o there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o 64_o abbot_n 36_o prior_n the_o master_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o 5._o dean_n of_o cathedral_n church_n namely_o of_o york_n exeter_z salisbury_z lincoln_n bath_n and_o wells_n summon_v by_o general_a writ_n as_o the_o bishop_n earls_z baron_n and_o other_o noble_n be_v yet_o this_o do_v not_o make_v themselves_o nor_o their_o successor_n baron_n or_o peer_n of_o parliament_n for_o neither_o of_o these_o dean_n nor_o their_o successor_n be_v ever_o afterward_o summon_v to_o parliament_n as_o they_o will_v and_o must_v have_v be_v have_v this_o writ_n make_v they_o or_o their_o successor_n baron_n and_o lord_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o abbot_n or_o prior_n but_o such_o only_a who_o hold_v by_o barony_n who_o be_v constant_o summon_v but_o those_o who_o then_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n or_o militare_fw-la servitium_fw-la if_o casual_o summon_v to_o one_o parliament_n be_v yet_o upon_o their_o complaint_n thereof_o omit_v and_o discharge_v in_o the_o next_o as_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n themselves_o attest_v and_o 736._o mr._n selden_n manifest_v out_o of_o they_o therefore_o the_o writ_n do_v neither_o create_v they_o baron_n for_o life_n much_o less_o their_o successor_n after_o they_o for_o than_o they_o shall_v still_o have_v of_o right_o be_v summon_v to_o succeed_a parliament_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v discharge_v in_o the_o 18_o of_o ed._n 2._o 721.726_o a_o writ_n of_o summons_n be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n magistro_fw-la gilberto_n de_fw-fr middleton_n archidiacono_n northampton_n officiali_fw-la curiae_fw-la cantuariensis_n &_o magistro_fw-la roberto_n de_fw-la sancto_fw-it albano_n decano_fw-la de_fw-la arcubus_fw-la london_n but_o no_o writ_n be_v ever_o direct_v to_o they_o afterward_o but_o in_o this_o one_o parliament_n only_o therefore_o it_o make_v they_o not_o lord_n and_o baron_n for_o life_n inheritance_n or_o succession_n the_o like_a be_v evident_a by_o the_o forecited_a precedent_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n james_n &_o leicester_n and_o other_o prior_n so_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n of_o bishop_n during_o the_o vacancy_n and_o their_o vicar_n general_n during_o their_o absence_n beyond_o the_o sea_n have_v be_v frequent_o summon_v to_o parliament_n by_o writ_n but_o be_v summon_v only_o as_o substitute_n or_o in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o bishopric_n it_o make_v they_o no_o baron_n or_o peer_n neither_o be_v they_o ever_o esteem_v such_o heretofore_o or_o at_o this_o day_n as_o 720._o mr._n selden_n inform_v we_o and_o as_o it_o be_v thus_o among_o abbot_n prior_n dean_n and_o other_o clergyman_n that_o these_o writ_n make_v they_o not_o baron_n for_o life_n nor_o yet_o in_o succession_n so_o by_o the_o selfsame_a law_n and_o reason_n they_o make_v no_o laic_n who_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n such_o for_o life_n or_o inheritance_n whence_o we_o find_v many_o such_o in_o the_o summons_n to_o parliament_n of_o king_n henry_n 3_o ed._n 1_o 2_o 3._o r._n 2._o h._n 4_o 5_o 6._o who_o be_v summon_v once_o twice_o or_o thrice_o but_o never_o afterward_o nor_o any_o of_o their_o name_n or_o posterity_n of_o which_o no_o other_o solid_a reason_n can_v be_v give_v but_o that_o these_o general_a writ_n of_o summons_n make_v they_o neither_o baron_n for_o life_n nor_o inheritance_n no_o more_o than_o they_o do_v abbot_n prior_n or_o clergyman_n for_o example_n thereunto_o i_o find_v edmond_n barstaff_n robert_n de_fw-fr crendon_n h._n huse_n ader_n the_o estlye_o serton_n de_fw-fr hansladorn_n and_o sundry_a other_o summon_v by_o writ_n to_o parliament_n in_o 33_o e._n 1._o peter_n corbet_n andrew_n de_fw-fr hamloe_n henry_n tregor_n maurice_n de_fw-fr buen_fw-es roger_n banuent_v and_o some_o other_o in_o 13_o e._n 2._o simon_n ward_n henry_n dandle_v william_n blunt_n in_o 4_o e._n 3._o roger_n de_fw-fr claude_v ralph_n de_fw-fr bevil_n william_n de_fw-fr kineston_n 3._o in_o 14_o e._n 3._o ralph_n bulmer_n thomas_n bugworth_n in_o 22_o e._n 3._o william_n de_fw-fr ridehal_n in_o 27_o e._n 3._o robert_n de_fw-fr colvil_n john_n de_fw-fr kirton_n john_n de_fw-fr wodhurst_n john_n northwood_n john_n the_o strivelin_n in_o the_o parliament_n summon_v of_o 37._o and_o one_o of_o they_o again_o of_o 38_o e._n 3._o henry_n quart_n in_o 6_o h._n 4._o henry_n cuart_n in_o 7_o h._n 4._o william_n cheyney_n chief_a justice_n in_o 4._o &_o 6_o h._n 6._o but_o neither_o of_o their_o person_n nor_o any_o of_o their_o posterity_n be_v ever_o after_o summon_v that_o i_o find_v to_o any_o other_o parliament_n as_o no_o doubt_n they_o will_v have_v be_v have_v those_o their_o writ_n of_o summons_n make_v they_o lord_n and_o baron_n in_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o 5_o e._n 3._o m._n 12._o dorso_fw-la the_o king_n send_v writ_n into_o ireland_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr burgh_n earl_n of_o ulster_n james_n de_fw-fr bot●ler_n earl_n of_o ormond_n william_n de_fw-fr bremigham_n knight_n and_o walter_z de_fw-fr burgh_n strict_o enjoin_v they_o with_o all_o speed_n to_o come_v over_o into_o england_n nobiscum_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la concern_v his_o intend_a voyage_n in_o person_n into_o ireland_n and_o set_v the_o peace_n and_o affair_n thereof_o and_o i_o read_v in_o the_o 56._o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n 3_o edward_n the_o 1._o 3._o and_o other_o of_o our_o king_n that_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o his_o noble_n be_v oft_o summon_v by_o writ_n to_o our_o english_a parliament_n concern_v the_o affair_n of_o scotland_n yet_o these_o writ_n make_v none_o of_o they_o peer_n and_o baron_n of_o our_o english_a parliament_n from_o all_o which_o i_o may_v safe_o conclude_v sir_n edward_n cook_n and_o other_o opinion_n to_o be_v no_o law_n but_o a_o clear_a mistake_n that_o a_o general_a write_v of_o summons_n do_v or_o can_v create_v any_o who_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n peer_n or_o baron_n for_o life_n much_o less_o in_o fee_n or_o fee-tayl_n therefore_o such_o may_v be_v afterward_o elect_a knight_n or_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n and_o be_v member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n and_o refuse_v to_o sit_v or_o serve_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n upon_o summons_n without_o contempt_n or_o fine_a but_o no_o baron_n or_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n may_v be_v thus_o choose_v or_o neglect_v his_o service_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n final_o mr._n cambden_n in_o his_o britannia_n p._n 120_o 122._o &_o apologia_fw-la p_o 11._o and_o mr._n j._n selden_n in_o his_o title_n of_o honour_n part_v 2._o chap._n 5._o sect._n 31._o p._n 708._o to_o 718._o assert_v that_o as_o some_o spiritual_a baron_n who_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v baron_n by_o writ_n as_o well_o as_o by_o tenure_n though_o sometime_o summon_v to_o parliament_n by_o writ_n be_v whole_o omit_v at_o length_n as_o not_o have_v of_o right_a voice_n and_o place_n with_o the_o rest_n because_o they_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n so_o sundry_a of_o the_o lesser_a baron_n and_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la hold_v only_o of_o the_o king_n as_o vavasor_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o not_o by_o a_o entire_a barony_n be_v likewise_o exclude_v the_o parliament_n and_o not_o summon_v thereunto_o by_o king_n john_n henry_n the_o 3._o &_o edw._n the_o 1._o be_v not_o great_a and_o honorary_a baron_n nor_o have_v estate_n sufficient_a to_o support_v that_o dignity_n and_o that_o as_o mr._n selden_n conceit_n by_o some_o law_n make_v not_o long_o before_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n procure_v by_o majores_fw-la barones_n who_o foresee_v that_o their_o power_n and_o dignity_n may_v suffer_v much_o diminution_n if_o the_o new_a tenant_n in_o chief_a or_o patentee_n of_o escheat_v barony_n and_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v decay_v shall_v have_v equality_n with_o they_o and_o be_v indifferent_o baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n every_o way_n as_o they_o be_v procure_v a_o law_n in_o some_o of_o the_o parliament_n that_o precede_v the_o great_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n by_o which_o themselves_o only_a shall_v hereafter_o be_v proper_o style_v &_o summon_v as_o baron_n and_o the_o rest_n only_a tenant_n in_o chief_a or_o knight_n which_o title_n shall_v be_v give_v they_o as_o distinct_a name_n from_o baron_n which_o can_v not_o but_o much_o lesen_fw-mi the_o dignity_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o rest_n

decease_a the_o king_n keep_v his_o court_n a●_n london_n at_o pentecost_n rex_fw-la regni_fw-la proceres_fw-la atque_fw-la praesules_fw-la ad_fw-la incundum_fw-la de_fw-la eboracensi_fw-la archiep_n consecratione_fw-la concilium_fw-la londinum_n convocavit_fw-la wherein_o caepit_fw-la agere_fw-la cum_fw-la episcopis_fw-la et_fw-la regni_fw-la principibus_fw-la quid_fw-la esset_fw-la agendum_fw-la de_fw-la consecratione_fw-la electi_fw-la eccle●iae_fw-la eboracensi_fw-la where_o anselm_v recite_v letter_n be_v produce_v and_o read_v the_o earl_n of_o mellent_a demand_v which_o of_o the_o bishop_n dare_v to_o receive_v that_o letter_n without_o the_o assent_n and_o command_v of_o the_o king_n their_o sovereign_a lord_n whereupon_o the_o bishop_n perceive_v that_o the_o earl_n by_o this_o question_n be_v willing_a calumniam_fw-la movere_fw-la qua_fw-la eos_fw-la regiae_fw-la majestati_fw-la obnoxios_fw-la faceret_fw-la remoti_fw-la à_fw-la multitudine_fw-la habito_fw-la consilio_fw-la staruunt_fw-la apud_fw-la se_fw-la suis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la si_fw-la regius_fw-la sententia_fw-la hoc_fw-la forte_fw-fr comitis_fw-la instinctu_fw-la dictaret_fw-la se_fw-la malie_n dispoliari_fw-la quam_fw-la iis_fw-la quae_fw-la anselmus_fw-la de_fw-la praesenti_fw-la quaerela_fw-la praeceperat_fw-la non_fw-la obtemperare_fw-la istis_fw-la ergo_fw-la firmato_fw-la consilio_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la they_o send_v for_o samson_n bp._n of_o worcester_n to_o know_v his_o opinion_n therein●_n who_o commune_v with_o they_o and_o tell_v they_o that_o himself_o be_v present_a when_o as_o his_o brother_n thomas_n archbishop_n of_o york_n elect_n tum_fw-la antiquis_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la tum_fw-la invincibilibus_fw-la allegationibus_fw-la actus_fw-la eandem_fw-la p●ofessionem_fw-la lanfranco_n archiepisco_fw-la cantuariensi_fw-la &_o cunctis_fw-la suis_fw-la successoribus_fw-la fecit_fw-la thereupon_o 104._o simul_fw-la omnes_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la reversi_fw-la sunt_fw-la constant_a &_o literas_fw-la quibus_fw-la comes_fw-la sciscitatus_fw-la fuerat_fw-la se_fw-la suscepisse_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la eas_fw-la nulla_fw-la ratione_fw-la quicquam_fw-la acturos_fw-la asserentes_fw-la ad_fw-la quae_fw-la cum_fw-la idem_fw-la comes_fw-la caput_fw-la agitare●_n autumans_fw-mi jam_fw-la in_o illos_fw-la quasi_fw-la de_fw-la contemptu_fw-la regis_fw-la crimen_fw-la injiciendum_fw-la dixit_fw-la rex_fw-la quicquid_fw-la in_o iis_fw-la aliorum_fw-la sententia_fw-la ferat_fw-la de_fw-fr i_o constat_fw-la quia_fw-la cum_fw-la episcopis_fw-la sentio_fw-la nec_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la horam_fw-la excommunicationem_fw-la anselmi_n subjacere_fw-la aliquatenus_fw-la volo_fw-la quibus_fw-la a●ditis_fw-la gavisi_fw-la sunt_fw-la omnes_fw-la et_fw-la agentes_fw-la domino_fw-la grate_v pariter_fw-la conclama_fw-la verunt_fw-la anselmum_fw-la adesse_fw-la et_fw-la quam_fw-la non_fw-la poterat_fw-la in_o corpore_fw-la degens_fw-la j●m_fw-la mundo_fw-la abs●●tem_fw-la causam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la determinate_a deinde_fw-la in_fw-la laudibus_fw-la eximii_fw-la principis_fw-la demoratum_fw-la est_fw-la ac_fw-la ut_fw-la ipse_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la primatus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cantuariensis_n humiliari_fw-la a_o nullo_n permitteret_fw-la postulatus_fw-la siquidem_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la dicunt_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la antiquae_fw-la et_fw-la earum_fw-la confirmationes_fw-la astipulatione_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la sub_fw-la magno_fw-la rege_fw-la willielmo_n factae_fw-la necne_fw-la privilegia_fw-la quae_fw-la his_fw-la priota_fw-la existunt_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolica_fw-la sede_n ipsi_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la collata_fw-la corrumperentur_fw-la scinderentur_fw-la annihilarentur_fw-la adquievit_fw-la istis_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o jussit_fw-la ipsarum_fw-la quoque_fw-la scripta_fw-la auctoritatum_fw-la quae_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la can●uariensis_n habebat_fw-la sub_fw-la celeritate_fw-la afferri_fw-la allata_fw-la recitari_fw-la quod_fw-la ubi_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la intulit_fw-la quid_fw-la amplius_fw-la quaeritur_fw-la auctoritates_fw-la &_o privilegia_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la in_o praesentia_fw-la patris_fw-la &_o matris_fw-la meae_fw-la sub_fw-la testimonio_fw-la &_o confirmatione_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la abbatum_fw-la &_o procerum_fw-la regni_fw-la definita_fw-la sunt_fw-la nota._n ut_fw-la quasi_fw-la de_fw-la epistola_fw-la anselmi_n penitus_fw-la taceatur_fw-la ego_fw-la in_o quaestionem_fw-la mitterem_fw-la ego_fw-la novis_fw-la ambagibus_fw-la agitari_fw-la permitterem_fw-la immo_n sciat_fw-la thomas_n se_fw-la aut_fw-la subjectionem_fw-la &_o obedientiam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cantuariensi_fw-la ejusque_fw-la primatibus_fw-la ut_fw-la antecessores_fw-la svi_fw-la professi_fw-la sunt_fw-la professurum_fw-la aut_fw-la archiepiscopatui_fw-la eboracensi_fw-la ex_fw-la toto_fw-la cessurum_fw-la eligat_fw-la fugat_fw-la ergo_fw-la quod_fw-la vult_fw-la consideratis_fw-la itaque_fw-la thomas_n auctoritatibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la dorobernensem_fw-la niti_fw-la &_o circumvallari_fw-la videbat_fw-la spretis_fw-la clericis_fw-la suis_fw-la quorum_fw-la se_fw-la consilio_fw-la credidisse_fw-la sero_fw-la dolebat_fw-la se_fw-la contra_fw-la ipsas_fw-la auctoritates_fw-la nolle_fw-la stare_n sed_fw-la morem_fw-la antecessorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la sequendo_fw-la &_o ipsis_fw-la adquiescere_fw-la &_o ecclesiam_fw-la ipsam_fw-la deinceps_fw-la semper_fw-la diligere_fw-la velle_fw-la dixit_fw-la &_o honorare_fw-la praecepit_fw-la igitur_fw-la rex_fw-la ut_fw-la professio_fw-la quam_fw-la thomas_n erat_fw-la facturus_fw-la in_o svi_fw-la praesentia_fw-la dictaretur_fw-la scriberetur_fw-la sigilloque_fw-la svo_fw-la nequid_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la quovis_fw-la molimine_fw-la antequam_fw-la eam_fw-la proficiendo_fw-la thomas_n legeret_fw-la mutaretur_fw-la servaretur_fw-la inclusa_fw-la quod_fw-la et_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la dominica_n ergo_fw-la die_fw-la quae_fw-la fuit_fw-la iv._o kl._n julii_n conven●runt_n jubente_fw-la rege_fw-la richardus_fw-la londoniensis_fw-la willielmus_fw-la wintoniensis_fw-la radulphus_fw-la roffensis_fw-la herbertus_n norwicensis_n radulphus_fw-la cistrensis_fw-la radulphus_fw-la dunelmensis_n &_o herveus_n pangornensis_n episcopi_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la beati_fw-la pauli_n londoniae_n pro_fw-la consecratione_fw-la thomae_fw-la inter_fw-la solitam_fw-la ergo_fw-la examinationem_fw-la svo_fw-la loco_fw-la professionem_fw-la de_fw-fr subjectione_n &_o obedientia_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la dorobernensi_fw-la exhibenda_fw-la richardus_fw-la lundoniensis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la qui_fw-la thomam_fw-la erat_fw-la sacraturus_fw-la ab_fw-la illo_fw-la exegit_fw-la professio_fw-la igitur_fw-la sicut_fw-la erat_fw-la sigillata_fw-la sibi_fw-la coram_fw-la omnibus_fw-la oblata_fw-la est_fw-la factoque_fw-la sigillo_fw-la evoluta_fw-la &_o lecta_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la est_fw-la ita_fw-la ego_fw-la thomas_n eboracensis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la consecrandus_fw-la metropolitanus_n profiteor_fw-la subjectionem_fw-la &_o canonicam_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la sanctae_fw-la dorobernensi_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o ejusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la primati_fw-la canonice_fw-la electo_fw-la &_o conseerato_fw-mi &_o successoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la canonice_fw-la inthronizatis_fw-la salva_fw-la fidelitate_fw-la domini_fw-la mei_fw-la regis_fw-la henrici_fw-la anglorum_fw-la et_fw-la salva_fw-la obedientia_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la mea_fw-la tenenda_fw-la quam_fw-la thomas_n antecessor_n meus_fw-la sanctae_fw-la romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la sua_fw-la professus_fw-la est_fw-la intererat_fw-la huic_fw-la officio_fw-la prio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la dorobernensis_n conradus_n nomine_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la monachis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la loci_fw-la quamplures_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la hoc_fw-la ipso_fw-la quoniam_fw-la res_fw-la eos_fw-la maxim_n respiciebat_fw-la illo_fw-la convenerant_fw-la lectam_fw-la itaque_fw-la professionem_fw-la cum_fw-la a_o thoma_n sibi_fw-la oblatam_fw-la richardus_fw-la antistes_fw-la londoniensis_fw-la accipisset_fw-la eam_fw-la nominato_fw-la priori_fw-la &_o fratribus_fw-la tradidit_fw-la dicens_fw-la hanc_fw-la fratres_n &_o domini_fw-la mei_fw-la in_o testimonium_fw-la auctoritatis_fw-la vestrae_fw-la elclesiae_fw-la suscipite_fw-la &_o ipsam_fw-la vobis_fw-la factam_fw-la in_o memoriam_fw-la posteritatis_fw-la servate_a deinde_fw-la a_o radulpho_n cicestrensi_fw-la episcopo_fw-la dictum_fw-la in_o populo_fw-la est_fw-la ipsam_fw-la consecrationem_fw-la ex_fw-la recto_fw-la et_fw-la antiqua_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la debere_fw-la fieri_fw-la cantuariae_fw-la et_fw-la adjecit_fw-la verum_fw-la quia_fw-la ipsa_fw-la civitas_n defuncto_fw-la patre_fw-la nostro_fw-la anselmo_n nunc_fw-la quidem_fw-la pontifice_fw-la caret_fw-la u●sum_fw-la regi_fw-la sacratisque_fw-la ordinibus_fw-la regni_fw-la est_fw-la atque_fw-la principibus_fw-la ●am_fw-la hic_fw-la atque_fw-la ab_fw-la huius_fw-la sedis_fw-la episcopo_fw-la prae_fw-la aliis_fw-la potissimum_fw-la celebrandam_fw-la eo_fw-la intuitu_fw-la ea_fw-la ratione_fw-la quod_fw-la episcopus_fw-la lundoniensis_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la episcopos_fw-la est_fw-la decanus_n ecclesiae_fw-la cantuariensis_n &_o ideo_fw-la speciali_fw-la quadam_fw-la dignitate_fw-la caeteris_fw-la anteponendus_fw-la ita_fw-la ergo_fw-la in_o episcopatum_fw-la eboracensem_fw-la thomas_n consec●atus_fw-la est_fw-la suscipiens_fw-la a_o ministro_fw-la quod_fw-la susscipere_fw-la detrectavit_fw-la a_o magistro_fw-la anno_fw-la 1114._o 110.112_o king_n henry_n by_o the_o admonition_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o prayer_n of_o the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o and_o above_o all_o be_v move_v by_o divine_a instinct_n episcopos_fw-la et_fw-la principes_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la apud_fw-la windeshoram_fw-la fecit_fw-la veni●e_fw-la eorum_fw-la consilium_fw-la in_o constituendo_fw-la pontifice_fw-la cantuariensi_fw-la volens_fw-la habere_fw-la the_o king_n first_o pi●ched_v upon_o faricius_fw-la abbot_n of_o abendon_n who_o be_v there_o present_a for_o that_o end_n by_o the_o king_n command_n animus_fw-la tamen_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la et_fw-la quorundam_fw-la magnatum_fw-la in_o aliud_fw-la vergebat_fw-la praeoptantium_fw-la aut_fw-la quemlibet_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la de_fw-la ordine_fw-la cleric●li_fw-la aut_fw-la clericum_fw-la aliquem_fw-la de_fw-la capella_n regis_fw-la in_o opus_fw-la illud_fw-la ascisci_fw-la but_o when_o it_o be_v object_v that_o there_o have_v be_v no_o archbishop_n since_o augustin_n but_o only_o one_o which_o be_v not_o of_o the_o monastic_a order_n who_o for_o that_o presumption_n and_o other_o perverse_a thing_n do_v by_o he_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o therefore_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o subvert_v the_o ancient_a

and_o authentic_a custom_n when_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n or_o necessity_n to_o do_v it_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o desist_v from_o their_o enterprise_n which_o they_o labour_v with_o much_o endeavour_n to_o accomplish_v whereupon_o by_o god_n dispose_v providence_n they_o sudden_o give_v their_o sentence_n for_o ralph_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n to_o be_v archbishop_n require_v the_o king_n assent_n thereunto_o who_o alter_v his_o mind_n concern_v promote_a the_o abbot_n willing_o give_v his_o assent_n to_o ralph_n to_o who_o all_o the_o monk_n elder_n and_o people_n of_o canterbury_n give_v their_o ready_a assent_n whereupon_o two_o messenger_n be_v send_v to_o rome_n to_o pope_n paschal_n for_o his_o pall_n with_o letter_n from_o the_o king_n and_o bishop_n of_o england_n and_o covent_n of_o canterbury_n wherein_o they_o recite_v his_o election_n to_o this_o see_v add_v huic_fw-la electioni_fw-la affuerant_fw-la episcopi_fw-la abbates_n et_fw-la principes_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o magna_fw-la populi_fw-la multitudo_fw-la to_o wit_n of_o canterbury_n not_o elect_v knight_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n consentiente_fw-la domino_fw-la nostro_fw-la rege_fw-la et_fw-la eandem_fw-la electionem_fw-la laudante_fw-la suaque_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la corroborante_fw-la the_o pope_n hereupon_o with_o much_o difficulty_n at_o the_o earnest_a entreaty_n of_o one_o anselm_n nephew_n to_o the_o decease_a anselm_n send_v a_o pall_n to_o ralph_n by_o he_o together_o with_o a_o angry_a harsh_a letter_n to_o the_o king_n and_o bishop_n the_o same_o year_n whereupon_o 116._o eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la henricus_fw-la rex_fw-la jussi●_n omnes_fw-la episcopos_fw-la et_fw-la principes_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la sub_fw-la uno_fw-la venire_fw-la unde_fw-la rumour_n per_fw-la totam_fw-la terram_fw-la dispersus_fw-la est_fw-la pontificem_fw-la cantuariorum_n generale_fw-mi concilium_fw-la praes●nte_fw-la legato_n domini_fw-la papae_fw-la celebraturum_fw-la &_o nova_fw-la quaedam_fw-la tantoque_fw-la conventui_fw-la digna_fw-la pro_fw-la correctione_n christianae_n religionis_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la ordine_fw-la promulgaturum_fw-la itaque_fw-la ut_fw-la rex_fw-la jusserat_fw-la 16_o kal._n octobris_fw-la conveutus_fw-la omnium_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la in_o palatio_fw-la regis_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la de_fw-la concilii_fw-la celebratione_fw-la et_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la emendatione_fw-la rumour_n disperserat_fw-la nihil_fw-la fuisse_fw-la quae_fw-la confluxerat_fw-la multitudo_fw-la tandem_fw-la advertit_fw-la only_o the_o pope_n letter_n to_o the_o king_n and_o bishop_n record_v in_o eadmerus_n be_v there_o read_v wherein_o pope_n paschal_n set_v forth_o his_o pretend_a universal_a authority_n over_o all_o kingdom_n and_o church_n derive_v from_o st._n peter_n &_o that_o no_o great_a business_n shall_v be_v do_v concern_v the_o church_n without_o he_o or_o his_o legate_n privity_n and_o advice_n tax_v the_o king_n and_o english_a bishop_n for_o elect_v and_o translate_n bishop_n hold_v synod_n council_n and_o meddle_v with_o the_o affair_n of_o bishop_n without_o his_o privity_n for_o not_o permit_v any_o legate_n free_o to_o pass_v into_o or_o return_v from_o england_n without_o the_o king_n special_a licence_n for_o hinder_v appeal_n to_o rome_n and_o not_o due_o collect_v and_o pay_v his_o peterpence_n admonish_v they_o to_o reform_v all_o these_o their_o exorbitance_n and_o conclude_v with_o this_o menace_n si_fw-mi verò_fw-la adhuc_fw-la in_o vestra_fw-la decernitis_fw-la obstinatia_fw-la permanere_fw-la nos_fw-la evangelicum_fw-la dictum_fw-la et_fw-la apostolicum_fw-la exemplum_fw-la pedum_fw-la in_o vos_fw-la pulverem_fw-la excutiemus_fw-la &_o tanquam_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la catholica_fw-la resilientes_fw-la divino_fw-la judicio_fw-la trademus_fw-la the_o king_n hereupon_o advise_v with_o his_o bishop_n and_o noble_n what_o answer_v he_o shall_v return_v to_o the_o pope_n concern_v those_o thing_n and_o certain_a other_o which_o do_v very_o much_o offend_v his_o mind_n cono_n his_o legate_n have_v suspend_v and_o excommunicate_v the_o bishop_n of_o normandy_n eo_fw-la quod_fw-la conciliis_fw-la generalibus_fw-la tertio_fw-la vocati_fw-la interest_n noluerunt_fw-la placuit_fw-la in_o communi_fw-la ut_fw-la rex_fw-la suos_fw-la nuncios_fw-la mitteret_fw-la per_fw-la quos_fw-la quae_fw-la vellet_fw-la securius_fw-la papa_n mandaret_fw-la and_o withal_o send_v that_o resolute_a letter_n by_o they_o to_o the_o pope_n here_o cite_v p._n 108_o 109._o 118.126_o an._n 1116._o when_o the_o forecited_a parliamentary_a council_n at_o salisbury_n be_v hold_v anselm_n return_v from_o rome_n come_v to_o the_o king_n into_o normandy_n with_o letter_n from_o the_o pope_n appoint_v he_o his_o legate_n and_o vice-pope_n in_o england_n quod_fw-la regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la brevi_fw-la innotuit_fw-la admirati_fw-la ergo_fw-la episcopi_fw-la abbates_n et_fw-la nobiles_fw-la quique_fw-la londoniae_n aduniti_fw-la sunt_fw-la super_fw-la his_fw-la &_o quibusaam_fw-la aliis_fw-la praesente_fw-la regina_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la tractatur_fw-la quid_fw-la multa_fw-la placuit_fw-la omnibus_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la cantuar._n quem_fw-la maxim_n res_fw-la haec_fw-la respiciebat_fw-la regem_fw-la adire_fw-la &_o exposita_fw-la ei_fw-la antiqua_fw-la regni_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la simul_fw-la ac_fw-la libertate_fw-la si_fw-la consuleret_fw-la romam_fw-la ire_n et_fw-la haec_fw-la nova_fw-la annihilari_fw-la amplectitur_fw-la ille_fw-la consilium_fw-la &_o repair_v thereupon_o to_o the_o king_n inform_v he_o of_o this_o their_o resolution_n with_o who_o he_o find_v anselm_n wait_v for_o a_o passage_n into_o england_n to_o exercise_v his_o legatine_n authority_n sed_fw-la rex_fw-la antiquis_fw-la angliae_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la praejudicium_fw-la inferri_fw-la non_fw-la sustinens_fw-la illum_fw-la ab_fw-la ingressu_fw-la angliae_fw-la detinebat_fw-la itaque_fw-la omnis_fw-la de_fw-la hujusce_fw-la potestatis_fw-la legati_fw-la exhort_v effectus_fw-la a_o normanda_n est_fw-la in_o suos_fw-la regressus_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 1121._o k._n henry_n the_o 1._o 136._o consilio_fw-la radulphi_n cant._n pontificis_fw-la et_fw-la principum_fw-la regni_fw-la quos_fw-la omnes_fw-la in_o epiphania_fw-la domini_fw-la sub_fw-la uno_fw-la londoniae_n congregavit_fw-la decrevit_fw-la sibi_fw-la in_o vxorem_fw-la atheleiden_n filiam_fw-la godfredi_n ducis_fw-la lotharingiae_fw-la after_o which_o she_o arrive_v in_o england_n conventu_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la principum_fw-la et_fw-la procerum_fw-la regni_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la occursu_fw-la reginae_fw-la factus_fw-la fuerat_fw-la the_o difference_n between_o archbishop_n ralph_n and_o thurstan_n about_o his_o subjection_n to_o he_o be_v move_v pope_n calix●us_n who_o ordain_v he_o command_v the_o king_n and_o archbishop_n to_o permit_v he_o to_o enjoy_v his_o bishopric_n aut_fw-la rex_fw-la anathemate_fw-la &_o radulphus_fw-la suspensione_n pontificalis_fw-la officii_fw-la plecteretur_fw-la hereupon_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n record_v in_o eadmerus_n be_v recite_v &_o quam_fw-la dignè_fw-la deo_fw-la haec_fw-la apostolica_fw-la disponerentur_fw-la intellectum_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la tamen_fw-la ne_fw-la praemissae_fw-la intentio_fw-la poenae_fw-la regem_fw-la vel_fw-la pontificem_fw-la aliquatenus_fw-la conturbaret_fw-la exit_fw-la communi_fw-la concilio_n permissus_fw-la est_fw-la idem_fw-la thurstinus_fw-la angliam_fw-la redire_fw-la &_o eboracum_n regius_fw-la via_fw-la veni●e_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o factum_fw-la est_fw-la ea_fw-la dispositione_n ut_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la extra_fw-la parochiam_fw-la eboracensem_fw-la divinum_fw-la officium_fw-la celebraret_fw-la donec_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cantuariensi_fw-la de_fw-la injuria_fw-la quam_fw-la ei_fw-la intulerat_fw-la abjurata_fw-la cordis_fw-la svi_fw-la obstinatione_fw-la satisfaceret_fw-la about_o the_o year_n 1122._o 138._o pope_n calixtus_n have_v by_o force_n deprive_v pope_n gregory_n send_v one_o peter_n to_o be_v legate_n over_o all_o britain_n ireland_n and_o the_o orcades_n as_o well_o as_o france_n who_o send_v some_o abbot_n and_o other_o before_o he_o to_o give_v notice_n of_o his_o come_n the_o whole_a land_n be_v astonish_v at_o the_o expectation_n of_o his_o come_n the_o king_n send_v the_o bishop_n of_o st._n davies_n and_o another_o clerk_n to_o he_o into_o france_n where_o he_o stay_v to_o signify_v his_o pleasure_n and_o command_v that_o they_o shall_v bring_v he_o into_o england_n to_o he_o the_o king_n by_o prudent_a counsel_n enjoin_v they_o that_o after_o his_o entrance_n into_o england_n they_o shall_v so_o order_v his_o journey_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o enter_v into_o any_o church_n or_o monastery_n for_o hospitality_n or_o lodging_n and_o that_o no_o necessary_n shall_v be_v administer_v to_o he_o from_o other_o but_o only_o at_o his_o own_o expense_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n and_o worthy_o receive_v he_o relate_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o come_n the_o king_n pretend_v a_o expedition_n against_o the_o welsh_a answer_v se_fw-la tanto_fw-la negotio_fw-la operam_fw-la tunc_fw-la quidem_fw-la dare_v non_fw-la posse_fw-la cum_fw-la legationis_fw-la illius_fw-la stabilem_fw-la auctoritatem_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la conniventiam_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la abbatum_fw-la et_fw-la procerum_fw-la et_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la conventum_fw-la roborari_fw-la posse_fw-la constaret_fw-la ●uper_fw-la haec_fw-la ●ibi_fw-la patrias_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolica_fw-la sede_fw-la concessas_fw-la nequaquam_fw-la se_fw-la aequanimiter_fw-la amissurum_fw-la fore_fw-la testabatur_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la haec_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr maximis_fw-la una_fw-la erat_fw-la quae_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la liberum_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la legati_fw-la ditione_n constituerat_fw-la donec_fw-la ipse_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la

assemble_v a_o council_n of_o the_o noble_n of_o his_o realm_n at_o who_o inteaty_n he_o grant_v he_o christian_a burial_n but_o for_o this_o his_o treason_n they_o confiscate_v all_o his_o land_n great_a and_o small_a to_o the_o king_n who_o by_o their_o consent_n grant_v they_o all_o to_o the_o abbey_n of_o malmsbury_n by_o his_o charter_n wherein_o he_o recite_v elfreds_n treason_n death_n and_o the_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o by_o the_o noble_n add_v sciant_fw-la sapientes_fw-la regionis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la non_fw-la have_v praefatas_fw-la terras_fw-la i_o in_fw-la just_a rapuisse_fw-la rapinamque_fw-la deo_fw-la dedicasse_fw-la sed_fw-la sic_fw-la eas_fw-la accepi_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la judicaverunt_fw-la omnes_fw-la optimates_fw-la regni_fw-la anglorum_fw-la et_fw-la sic_fw-la adjudicata_fw-la est_fw-la mihi_fw-la tota_fw-la possessio_fw-la ejus_fw-la in_o magnis_fw-la et_fw-la modicis_fw-la here_o we_o have_v a_o direct_a judgement_n give_v against_o elfred_n after_o his_o death_n by_o all_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n assemble_v in_o a_o parliamentary_a council_n for_o treason_n against_o the_o king_n for_o which_o they_o adjudge_v he_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n to_o the_o king_n who_o seizure_n of_o they_o by_o this_o legal_a judgement_n be_v no_o rapine_n but_o a_o just_a and_o legal_a perquisite_a which_o he_o in_o gratitude_n dedicate_v unto_o god_n 10._o anno_fw-la 985._o as_o some_o or_o 986._o as_o other_o relate_v king_n ethelred_n banish_v alfric_n duke_n of_o mercia_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n the_o cause_n and_o manner_n thereof_o not_o express_v by_o our_o historian_n be_v thus_o recite_v in_o king_n ethelreds_n charter_n to_o the_o abbot_n of_o abingdon_n in_o the_o leaguer_n book_n of_o abingdon_n f._n 91._o that_o alfric_n have_v forcible_o ravish_v and_o take_v away_o willemetrant_a and_o siren_n from_o a_o widow_n name_v eadfeild_n for_o which_o he_o be_v banish_v after_o which_o be_v recall_v and_o make_v one_o of_o the_o king_n admiral_n against_o the_o dane_n anno_fw-la 992·_fw-la he_o play_v the_o traitor_n and_o revolt_v to_o the_o dane_n as_o our_o historian_n record_v for_o which_o treason_n &_o as_o that_o charter_n recite_v quia_fw-la cum_fw-la ducatu_fw-la svo_fw-la contra_fw-la regem_fw-la ethelredum_fw-la reus_fw-la exstitit_fw-la omnes_fw-la possessiones_fw-la ejus_fw-la regis_fw-la ditioni_fw-la subactae_fw-la sunt_fw-la and_o that_o by_o the_o lord_n judgement_n give_v in_o a_o council_n at_o cirencester_n style_v synodale_n concilium_fw-la ad_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la optimates_fw-la mei_fw-la simul_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la convenerint_fw-la et_fw-la eundem_fw-la a●fricun_fw-la majestatis_fw-la reum_fw-la de_fw-la h●c_fw-la patria_fw-la profugum_fw-la expu●erunt_fw-la by_o who_o judgement_n as_o he_o seize_v his_o dukedom_n and_o land_n there_o adjudge_v to_o be_v forfeit_v for_o his_o treason_n it_o be_v likewise_o probable_a he_o cause_v the_o eye_n of_o algarus_fw-la son_n of_o this_o traitor_n alfric_n to_o be_v put_v out_o an●o_o 993._o when_o this_o council_n at_o cirencester_n be_v hold_v as_o i_o conjecture_v in_o a_o great_a parliamentary_a council_n hold_v at_o oxford_n 433._o anno_fw-la 1015._o king_n ethelred_n cause_v some_o noble_n of_o the_o danish_a race_n whereof_o sygeforth_o and_o morcar_n be_v chief_a to_o be_v sudden_o and_o secret_o slay_v and_o put_v to_o death_n as_o be_v note_v and_o accuse_v of_o treason_n and_o perfidiousness_n towards_o the_o king_n who_o thereupon_o seize_v upon_o their_o earldom_n land_n and_o good_n king_n cnute_n 363._o anno_fw-la 1017._o by_o his_o precept_n assemble_v all_o the_o bishop_n duke_n prince_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n in_o a_o great_a parliamentary_a council_n at_o london_n where_o they_o all_o swear_v allegiance_n and_o homage_n to_o cnute_n as_o their_o king_n total_o reject_v abjure_a edmond_n ironsides_n son_n and_o brother_n right_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n against_o their_o former_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o they_o and_o by_o wicked_a advice_n adjudge_v prince_n edwin_n to_o be_v banish_v the_o realm_n and_o edmond_n ironsides_n son_n to_o be_v send_v beyond_o the_o sea_n to_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o barbarian_n for_o which_o by_o divine_a retaliation_n ●he_v chief_a of_o they_o within_o one_o year_n after_o be_v slay_v or_o banish_v the_o realm_n by_o king_n cnute_n who_o they_o endeavour_v to_o ingratiate_v and_o secure_v by_o this_o their_o unjust_a sentence_n the_o 938._o chronicle_n of_o bromton_n 6._o caxton_n in_o his_o chronicle_n and_o 634._o mr._n selden_n record_v this_o memorable_a proceed_n in_o a_o appeal_n of_o treason_n against_o earl_n godwin_n in_o a_o parliamentary_a council_n hold_v about_o the_o year_n 1043._o godwin_n earl_n of_o kent_n be_v enforce_v to_o fly_v into_o denmark_n to_o preserve_v his_o life_n for_o the_o murder_n of_o prince_n alfred_n brother_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n hear_v of_o edward_n piety_n and_o mercy_n resolve_v to_o return_v into_o england_n humble_o to_o implore_v his_o mercy_n and_o grace_n that_o he_o may_v regain_v his_o land_n then_o confiscate_v for_o it_o have_v provide_v all_o thing_n for_o his_o journey_n he_o put_v to_o sea_n arrive_v in_o england_n and_o post_v to_o london_n where_o the_o king_n then_o hold_v a_o parliamentary_a council_n wi●h_v all_o his_o noble_n come_v godwinus_n usque_fw-la londonias_fw-la ubi_fw-la rex_fw-la et_fw-la omnes_fw-la regni_fw-la magnates_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la tunc_fw-la fuerant_fw-la properavit_fw-la rogans_fw-la ibi_fw-la et_fw-la petens_fw-la amicos_fw-la &_o consanguineos_fw-la suos_fw-la qui_fw-la post_fw-la regem_fw-la majores_fw-la terrae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la ut_fw-la gratiam_fw-la et_fw-la amicitiam_fw-la à_fw-la rege_fw-la sibi_fw-la perquirere_fw-la studerent_fw-la qui_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la consilio_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la deliberato_fw-la ipsum_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la pro_fw-la grat●a_fw-la obtinenda_fw-la secum_fw-la duxerunt_fw-la sed_fw-la statim_fw-la cum_fw-la rex_fw-la eum_fw-la intuitus_fw-la esset_fw-la de_n proditione_n et_fw-fr morte_fw-la alfredi_n fratris_fw-la svi_fw-la ipsum_fw-la appellavit_fw-la in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la proditor_n godwine_n ego_fw-la te_fw-la appello_fw-la de_fw-fr morte_fw-la alfredi_n fratris_fw-la mei_fw-la quem_fw-la proditionaliter_fw-la occidisti_fw-la cui_fw-la godwinus_fw-la se_fw-la excusando_fw-la respondit_fw-la domine_fw-la mi_fw-mi rex_fw-la salva_fw-la reverentia_fw-la et_fw-la gratia_fw-la vestra_fw-la pace_fw-la &_o dominatione_fw-la fratrem_fw-la vestrum_fw-la unnquam_fw-la prodidi_fw-la veloccidi_fw-la unde_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la pono_fw-la i_o in_fw-la consideratione_n curiae_fw-la vestrae_fw-la tunc_fw-la d●xit_fw-la rex_fw-la karissimi_fw-la domini_fw-la comites_fw-la et_fw-fr barones_n terrae_fw-la qui_fw-la est●s_fw-la homines_fw-la me●_n liget_fw-la modo_fw-la hic_fw-la congrega●●_n &_o appel●um_fw-la meum_fw-la responsumque_fw-la godwini_fw-la audisti●_n volo_fw-la quod_fw-la inter_fw-la nos_fw-la in_o ista_fw-la appellatione_fw-la rectum_fw-la judiciam_fw-la decernatis_fw-la et_fw-la debitam_fw-la justitiam_fw-la faciatis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la vero_fw-la et_fw-la baronibus_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la ad_fw-la in_o vicem_fw-la tractantibus_fw-la quid●m_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la de_fw-la justo_fw-la judicio_fw-la faciendo_fw-la diversimodo_fw-la sentiebant_fw-la alii_fw-la enim_fw-la a●cebant_fw-la quod_fw-la nunquam_fw-la per_fw-la homagium_fw-la servitium_fw-la seu_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la godwinus_fw-la regi_fw-la exstitit_fw-la alligatus_fw-la et_fw-la ideo_fw-la proditor_n suus_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la ipsum_fw-la etiam_fw-la manibus_fw-la fuis_fw-la non_fw-la occiderat_fw-la alii_fw-la vero_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la quod_fw-la comes_fw-la nec_fw-la baro_n nec_fw-la aliquis_fw-la regi_fw-la subditus_fw-la bellum_fw-la contra_fw-la regem_fw-la in_o appellatione_fw-la sua-de_a lege_fw-la potest_fw-la vadiare_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o toto_fw-la ponere_fw-la in_o misericordia_fw-la su●_n et_fw-la emendas_fw-la sibi_fw-la offer_n competentes_fw-la tunc_fw-la leofricus_n consul_n cestriae_fw-la probus_fw-la homo_fw-la quoad_fw-la deum_fw-la &_o seculum_fw-la dixit_fw-la comes_fw-la godwinus_fw-la post_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o homo_fw-la melioris_fw-la parentelae_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la et_fw-la dedicere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la quin_fw-la per_fw-la consilium_fw-la suum_fw-la alfredus_fw-la frater_fw-la regis_fw-la interemptus_fw-la fuit_fw-la unde_fw-la per_fw-la i_o considero_fw-la qúod_fw-la ipsemet_fw-la &_o filius_fw-la suus_fw-la et_fw-la nos_fw-la omnes_fw-la 12._o comites_fw-la qui_fw-la amici_fw-la et_fw-la consanguinei_fw-la svi_fw-la sumu●_n coram_fw-la rege_fw-la humiliter_fw-la procedamus_fw-la onerati_fw-la cum_fw-la tanto_fw-la auro_fw-la et_fw-la argento_fw-la quantum_fw-la inter_fw-la brachia_fw-la sua_fw-la quilibet_fw-la nostrum_fw-la poterit_fw-la bajulare_fw-la illud_fw-la sibi_fw-la pro_fw-la su●_n transgresin_n afferendo_fw-la et_fw-la suppliciter_fw-la deprecando_fw-la ut_fw-la ipse_fw-la malevolentiam_fw-la svam_fw-la rancorem_fw-la et_fw-la iram_fw-la comi●i_fw-la con_fw-mi onet_n et_fw-la acce●_n it_o be_v homagio_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o fidelitate_fw-la terras_fw-la svas_fw-la sibi_fw-la integre_n restituat_fw-la e●_n retradat_fw-la illi_fw-la au●em_fw-la omnes_fw-la sub_fw-la ista_fw-la forma_fw-la thesauro_fw-la se_fw-la onerantes_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la acced●ntes_fw-la seriem_fw-la &_o modum_fw-la considerationis_fw-la eorum_fw-la sibi_fw-la demonstr●bant_fw-la quorum_fw-la considerationi_fw-la rex_fw-la contrad●cere_fw-la nolens_fw-la quicquid_fw-la judicaverant_fw-la per_fw-la omne_fw-la ratificavit_fw-la concordia_fw-la igitur_fw-la sub_fw-la isto_fw-la modo_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la facta_fw-la comes_fw-la statim_fw-la reobtinuit_fw-la integreterras_fw-la

suis_fw-la consentaneis_fw-la rimens_fw-la sibi_fw-la post_fw-la praedicti_fw-la comitis_fw-la purgationem_fw-la gravissimas_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la suscitati_fw-la querelas_fw-la we_o que_fw-fr ad_fw-la aliud_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la praefatum_fw-la diem_fw-la procuravit_fw-la prorogandum_fw-la unde_fw-la tumultu_fw-la ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la sedato_fw-la rex_fw-la proprium_fw-la adivit_fw-la palatium_n cum_fw-la gaudio_fw-la articuli_fw-la vero_fw-la praetactarum_fw-la culparum_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la fabricatoribus_fw-la plures_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o ultra_fw-la modum_fw-la transgressibiles_fw-la si_fw-la very_fw-la essent_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la incredibiles_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o nulla_fw-la fulciuntur_fw-la veritate_fw-la ne_fw-la mendaciorum_fw-la scriptor_n dicerer_fw-la a●t_fw-la fabricator_n eos_fw-la huic_fw-la paginae_fw-la non_fw-la arbitror_fw-la annotari_fw-la jmo_fw-la qui_fw-la eos_fw-la si●ienter_fw-la audire_fw-la desiderat_fw-la a_o mendac●_n monda●i●_n ex●auriet_fw-la &_o i_o in_o not_o relinquens_fw-la alium_fw-la relatorem_fw-la exquirat_fw-la anno_fw-la 1261._o etc._n prince_n edward_n return_v out_o of_o france_n brought_z william_n de_fw-fr valentia_n the_o king_n brother-in-law_n with_o he_o late_o banish_v out_o of_o the_o land_n who_o can_v then_o scarce_o obtain_v any_o admission_n into_o it_o but_o upon_o this_o condition_n ut_fw-la praestito_fw-la in_o ingressu_fw-la sacramento_fw-la baronum_fw-la provisioni_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la obediret_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la contra_fw-la eum_fw-la d●posi●is_fw-la quaerelis_fw-la et_fw-la deponendis_fw-la si_fw-la nece●se_fw-la fuerit_fw-la responderet_fw-la eadwardus_fw-la vero_fw-la super_fw-la vanis_fw-la regis_fw-la consiliis_fw-la &_o consiliariis_fw-la edoctus_fw-la eisdem_fw-la valde_fw-la iratus_fw-la sponte_fw-la se_fw-la patris_fw-la absentavit_fw-la obtutibus_fw-la &_o fideliterut_fw-la perjuraverat_fw-la assensit_fw-la baronibus_fw-la inquisitis_fw-la itaque_fw-la diligenter_fw-la praedictae_fw-la contentionis_fw-la fautoribus_fw-la et_fw-la cognitis_fw-la unanimiter_fw-la omnes_fw-la cum_fw-la eadwardo_n conjurarunt_fw-la quod_fw-la nunquam_fw-la regi_fw-la consentirent_fw-la in_o uno_fw-la donec_fw-la quoldam_n non_fw-la nominandos_fw-la a_o svo_fw-la amoveret_fw-la consilio_fw-la addentes_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la talium_fw-la pacis_fw-la perturbatorum_fw-la suggestiones_fw-la rex_fw-la saepe_fw-la decipitur_fw-la &_o in_o praetacta_fw-la papali_fw-la absolutione_n juramenti_fw-la svi_fw-la to_o observe_v the_o provision_n of_o the_o baron_n make_v at_o oxford_n provisio_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o regno_fw-la salutaris_fw-la infirmatur_fw-la unde_fw-la revelato_fw-la eorum_fw-la secreto_fw-la nunquam_fw-la rex_fw-la talium_fw-la consilio_fw-la intermediante_fw-la svo_fw-la poterit_fw-la baronagio_fw-it prout_fw-la decet_fw-la consenti●_n com●●es_fw-la antem_fw-la gloverniae_fw-la et_fw-la leicestriae_fw-la pace_fw-la sunt_fw-la tunc_fw-la firmissima_fw-la confaederati_fw-la simul_fw-la cum_fw-la eadwardo_n &_o aliis_fw-la contestantes_fw-la quod_fw-la aut_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la perturbatocum_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la removerent_fw-la consorrium_fw-la aut_fw-la guer●a_fw-mi vi●iniore_fw-it suscitanda_fw-la alterutros_fw-la se_fw-la darent_fw-la in_o interitum_fw-la in_o pursuance_n whereof_o the_o baron_n continue_v in_o arm_n so_o long_o till_o they_o force_v the_o king_n ill_a counsellor_n from_o he_o constrain_v he_o to_o reconfirm_v and_o assent_v to_o their_o provision_n make_v at_o oxford_n to_o banish_v all_o stranger_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o put_v all_o his_o castle_n into_o their_o hand_n anno_fw-la 1264._o richard_n king_n of_o roman_n 963._o prince_z edward_z the_o king_n elder_a son_n caterique_a barones_n omnes_fw-la et_fw-la nobiles_fw-la praedicto_fw-la regi_fw-la angliae_fw-la constant_a sincerae_fw-la fidei_fw-la &_o devotionis_fw-la operibus_fw-la adhaerentes_fw-la in_o their_o memorable_a letter_n and_o answer_n immediate_o before_o the_o battle_n of_o lewes_n simoni_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr forti_fw-la gilberto_n de_fw-fr clara_n caeterisque_fw-la universis_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la perfidiae_fw-la suae_fw-la complicibus_fw-la who_o accuse_v they_o of_o give_v neither_o good_a nor_o faithful_a counsel_n to_o the_o king_n in_o their_o letter_n then_o send_v to_o they_o write_v thus_o in_o order_n to_o a_o legal_a trial_n in_o the_o king_n court_n of_o parliament_n by_o their_o peer_n de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la autem_fw-la quod_fw-la falso_fw-la nobis_fw-la imponitis_fw-la quod_fw-la nec_fw-la fid●le_fw-la nec_fw-la bonum_fw-la consilium_fw-la regi_fw-la domino_fw-la vestro_fw-la damus_fw-la nequaquam_fw-la verum_fw-la dicitis_fw-la et_fw-fr si_fw-fr vos_fw-fr domine_fw-la simon_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr forti_fw-la vel_fw-la gileberte_fw-fr de_fw-fr clara_n velitis_fw-la hoc_fw-la idem_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la asserere_fw-la parati_fw-la sumus_fw-la securum_fw-la veniendi_fw-la ad_fw-la dictam_fw-la curiam_fw-la procurare_fw-la conductum_fw-la &_o nostrae_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la innocentiae_fw-la veritatem_fw-la &_o vestrum_fw-la sicut_fw-la perfidorum_fw-la proditoru●m_fw-la mendacium_fw-la declarare_fw-la per_fw-la alios_fw-la misprinted_a in_o some_o copy_n alium_fw-la nobilitate_fw-la et_fw-la genere_fw-la vobis_fw-la pares_fw-la not_o parem_fw-la relate_v to_o that_o of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 29._o per_fw-la legale_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_n suorum_fw-la by_o which_o peer_n only_o be_v legal_o triable_a in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1265_o be_v the_o 49_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o 3_o his_o reign_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n simon_n de_fw-fr montefort_n and_o sundry_a other_o of_o the_o baron_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o they_o total_o rout_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o evesham_n by_o angliae_fw-la prince_n edward_n thereupon_o the_o king_n be_v rescue_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n and_o restore_v to_o his_o royal_a authority_n summon_v a_o parliament_n at_o winchester_n on_o the_o nativity_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n in_o which_o parliament_n rex_fw-la et_fw-la regni_fw-la magnates_fw-la ordinarunt_fw-la as_o mat._n westminster_n relate_v quod_fw-la di●iores_fw-la civitatis_fw-la londinensis_fw-la in_o carcerom_n truderentur_fw-la quod_fw-la cives_fw-la &_o civitas_n londinensis_fw-la nota_fw-la suis_fw-la antiquis_fw-la privilegiis_fw-la &_o libertatibus_fw-la privaretur_fw-la ob_fw-la svam_fw-la rebellionem_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la stipites_fw-la &_o cathenas_fw-la quibus_fw-la civitas_n fuerat_fw-la roborata_fw-la de_fw-la medio_fw-la tollerentur_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la simoni_n de_fw-la montiforti_fw-la comiti_fw-la leicestriae_fw-la in_o regis_fw-la contemptum_fw-la et_fw-la etiam_fw-la damnum_fw-la regni_fw-la fortiter_fw-la adhaeserant_fw-la capitunei_n etiam_fw-la factionis_fw-la contra_fw-la regem_fw-la juxta_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la ejus_fw-la pl●ctendi_fw-la carcere_fw-la manciparentur_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o totum_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la no_o &_o potentiores_fw-la civitatis_fw-la apud_fw-la castrum_n windesoram_fw-la carceri_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la mancipa●i_fw-la qui_fw-la post_fw-la modo_fw-la poena_fw-la pecuniaria_fw-la ad_fw-la summam_fw-la non_fw-la modicam_fw-la mulctabantur_fw-la libertas_n fuit_fw-la civibus_fw-la interdicta_fw-la &_o turris_n london_n per_fw-la stipites_fw-la &_o cathenas_fw-la civitatis_fw-la forti●r_fw-la facta_fw-la post_fw-la ho●_n aprid_n westmonasterium_n in_o festo_fw-la translatio●is_fw-la sancti_fw-la edwardi_fw-la there_o be_v another_o parliament_n hold_v at_o london_n summon_v by_o this_o writ_n yet_o extant_a on_o record_n 718_o henricus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la post_fw-la gravia_fw-la turbationum_fw-la discr●minadudum_fw-la habita_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la carissimus_fw-la filius_fw-la edwardus_fw-la primogenitus_fw-la noster_fw-la pro_fw-la pace_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la assecurenda_fw-la et_fw-la firmanda_fw-la obses_fw-la traditus_fw-la extitisset_fw-la et_fw-la jam_fw-la sedata_fw-la benedictus_fw-la deus_fw-la turbatione_fw-la praedicta_fw-la super_fw-la deliberatione_n ejusdem_fw-la salubriter_fw-la providenda_fw-la et_fw-la plena_fw-la securi●a●e_fw-la et_fw-la tranquillitate_fw-la pacis_fw-la ad_fw-la hono●em_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o utilitatem_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la firmanda_fw-la et_fw-la totaliter_fw-la complenda_fw-la ac_fw-la super_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la aliis_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la nego●●is_fw-la quae_fw-la sine_fw-la consilio_fw-la vestro_fw-la et_fw-la aliorum_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la et_fw-la magnatum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la nolumus_fw-la expediri_fw-la cu●_n eisdem_fw-la tra●tatum_fw-la nos_fw-la habere_fw-la oportet_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamu●_fw-la rogantes_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la di●ectione_n quibu●_n nobis_fw-la tenemini●_n quod_fw-la omni_fw-la occasione_n postposita_fw-la &_o negotiis_fw-la aliis_fw-la praetertermissi●_n ad_fw-la nos_fw-la londoniis_fw-la etc._n etc._n nobiscum_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la praedictis_fw-la praelatis_fw-la et_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la nos●ris_fw-la quos_fw-la ibid._n u●c_fw-la r●cimus_fw-la supe●_n praemi●is_fw-la istis_fw-la trac●a_fw-la uri_fw-la et_fw-la consil_n impensuri_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la sicut_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la honorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la ac_fw-la ve●●rum_fw-la necnon_fw-la et_fw-la communem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tranquillitatem_fw-la diligitis_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la the_o testae_fw-la of_o this_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n bear_v date_n of_o winchester_n where_o the_o former_a parliament_n be_v hold_v decemb._n 14._o the_o writ_n to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n 724_o abbot_n and_o peer_n b●ar_v date_n at_o woodstock_n the_o 24_o of_o this_o month_n there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o 64_o abbot_n 36_o prior_n the_o master_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o 4_o dear_n of_o cathedral_n church_n summon_v thereunto_o 724.734_o beside_o knight_n and_o burgess_n now_o first_o summon_v to_o that_o parliament_n to_o settle_v peace_n most_o of_o they_o be_v voluntary_a summoniti_fw-la and_o not_o bind_v of_o right_a to_o come_v not_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o barony_n in_o this_o parl._n by_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n sententia_fw-la exhaeredationis_fw-la in_o regis_fw-la adversarios_fw-la ferebatur_fw-la '_o

communi_fw-la judicio_fw-la which_o he_o more_o ample_o relate_v in_o his_o history_n of_o england_n p._n 69._o to_o 77._o here_o we_o have_v judgement_n of_o banishment_n give_v against_o gaverston_n by_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n 3._o several_a time_n the_o 1._o while_o a_o commoner_n the_o two_o late_a while_o a_o earl_n as_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o realm_n and_o public_a traitor_n and_o a_o sentence_n of_o death_n denounce_v against_o he_o in_o case_n he_o return_v which_o be_v according_o execute_v on_o he_o by_o the_o common_a sentence_n of_o the_o lord_n a_o convince_v proof_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n in_o criminal_a cause_n both_o over_o commoner_n and_o peer_n his_o second_o banishment_n by_o the_o lord_n be_v ratify_v by_o a_o bill_n as_o the_o spencer_n be_v to_o which_o the_o commons_o give_v their_o assent_n as_o they_o do_v to_o two_o act_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 7_o edward_n the_o 2._o print_v in_o totles_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la part_n 2._o f._n 43_o 44._o ne_fw-fr quis_fw-la occasionetur_fw-la pro_fw-la reditu_fw-la as_o also_o pro_fw-la morte_fw-la petri_n de_fw-fr gaverston_n make_v by_o the_o grant_n and_o assent_v of_o the_o king_n archbishop_n bushop_n abbot_n prior_n earl_n and_o baron_n et_fw-fr toute_fw-fr la_fw-fr commonalty_n de_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr royalm_n by_o which_o bill_n his_o land_n be_v all_o forfeit_v and_o give●_n to_o the_o king_n as_o appear_v by_o claus_n 1.2_o e._n 2._o m._n 5._o where_o hugh_n de_fw-fr audeley_n the_o young_a and_o margaret_n his_o wife_n petition_v a_o nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr la_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o son_n counscil_n prelate_n count_n &_o baron_n the_o la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr the_o petition_n be_v for_o the_o earldom_n of_o cornwall_n after_o the_o death_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr gaverston_n to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v in_o general_a tail_n margaret_n be_v his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n because_o the_o great_a charter_n will_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o baron_n his_o heir_n shall_v have_v his_o heritage_n and_o marriage_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o will_n that_o heir_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o be_v prejudice_v by_o the_o deed_n fine_a or_o feoffment_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o the_o great_a charter_n also_o will_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v out_v of_o his_o freehold_n without_o the_o award_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n afterward_o upon_o debate_n of_o this_o petition_n pro_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la recordatum_fw-la fuit_fw-la by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_z that_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v by_o they_o that_o all_o thing_n give_v by_o the_o king_n to_o gaverston_n and_o margaret_n shall_v be_v revoke_v per_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la parliamento_fw-la modo_fw-la per_fw-la praefatos_fw-la praelatos_fw-la comite●_fw-la barones_n et_fw-la totain_n communitatem_fw-la regni_fw-la cousideratum_fw-la est_fw-la that_o the_o earldom_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o land●_n shall_v remain_v in_o the_o king_n that_o all_o charter_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v repeal_v all_o enrolment_n cancel_v &_o quod_fw-la est_fw-la adjudicatum_fw-la intretur_fw-la ad_fw-la scaccarium_n et_fw-la ad_fw-la utrumque_fw-la c●ri●m_fw-la there_o to_o be_v enrol_v also_o and_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n directd_v to_o the_o treasurer_n and_o baron_n and_o chief_a justice_n of_o both_o bench_n to_o inrol_v it_o in_o this_o roll._n this_o judgement_n be_v by_o way_n of_o bill_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o former_a bill_n for_o his_o attainder_n have_v the_o commons_o assent_v thereto_o as_o well_o as_o the_o lord_n though_o the_o petition_n here_o be_v direct_v only_o to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n for_o restitution_n not_o to_o the_o commons_o who_o can_v not_o be_v gaverstons_n proper_a judge_n in_o parliament_n be_v a_o peer_n but_o only_o by_o way_n of_o bill_n of_o attainder_n in_o the_o 15_o year_n of_o king_n ed._n 2._o the_o two_o sir_n hugh_n spencer_n father_n and_o son_n be_v article_v against_o impeach_v and_o condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n and_o exile_v by_o their_o judgement_n without_o the_o prelate_n or_o commons_o who_o only_o consent_v to_o the_o act_n for_o their_o banishment_n after_o the_o judgement_n give_v of_o which_o at_o large_a before_o 2539._o to_o which_o i_o shall_v here_o annexe_v the_o arricles_n of_o their_o impeachment_n be_v very_o memorable_a alhonnour_n de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr &_o de_fw-fr saint_n esglise_fw-fr et_fw-fr de_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr seignour_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr et_fw-fr au_fw-fr profit_n de_fw-fr luy_fw-fr et_fw-fr de_fw-fr son_fw-fr royalme_n &_o a_o peace_n de_fw-fr quiet_a maintenir_fw-fr en_fw-fr son_fw-fr people_n et_fw-fr pour_fw-fr meinteynment_n de_fw-fr lestate_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr corone_n luy_fw-fr monstrent_fw-la praelate_v coun●z_n et_fw-fr baron_n et_fw-fr les_fw-fr autres_fw-fr pieres_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr &_o common_a du_fw-fr royalme_n contresir_fw-fr hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n le_fw-fr fitz_fw-fr et_fw-fr sir_n hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n le_fw-fr pier_n que_fw-fr come_v le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr sire_n hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n le_fw-fr fitz_fw-fr au_fw-fr parliament_n deverwike_n fuit_fw-la nosme_n et_fw-la assentu_fw-la destre_fw-fr en_fw-fr lossice_v du_fw-fr chamberlain_n nostre_fw-fr seignor_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr servir_fw-fr en_fw-fr cel_z office_n come_v afferoit_fw-fr a_o quel_fw-fr parliament_n fuit_fw-la auxi_fw-la assentu_fw-la que_fw-la certein_v prelate_n et_fw-la ●u_n res_fw-la grandes_fw-fr du_fw-fr roialme_n demorerent_fw-la pres_fw-fr de_fw-fr roy_fw-fr par_fw-fr s●isons_fw-fr de_fw-fr lan_o pur_fw-it meulx_fw-fr counseiler_n nostre_fw-fr seignor_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr sans_fw-fr queux_fw-fr nul_fw-fr gross_a bosoigne_n ne_fw-fr se_fw-fr deveroit_fw-fr fair_a le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr sir_n hugh_n le_fw-fr fitz_fw-fr attreit_fw-mi a_fw-fr luy_fw-fr sir_n hugh_n son_n pier_n que_fw-fr ne_fw-fr fuit_fw-la nient_a assentu_fw-la ne_fw-la accord_n en_fw-fr parliament_n a_o demourer_n ensi_fw-la pres_fw-fr de_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o enter_v eux_fw-fr deux_fw-fr acroachant_fw-fr a_fw-fr eux_fw-fr royal_a power_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o fe_n minister_n &_o le_fw-fr guyment_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr royalme_n a_o dishor_n our_o du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr emblemisement_n de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr corone_n et_fw-fr destruction_n du_fw-fr royalme_n des_fw-fr grandes_fw-fr et_fw-fr du_fw-fr people_n et_fw-fr sesoient_fw-fr les_fw-fr maluesiees_fw-fr des●us_fw-fr escripte_n en_fw-fr compassant_a de●●oigner_n le_fw-fr coer_fw-mi nostre_fw-fr seignour_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr des_fw-fr piers_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr pour_fw-fr avoir_fw-fr eux_fw-fr soul_n governance_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr en_fw-fr prime_n que_fw-fr sir_n hugh_n le_fw-fr dispenser_n le_fw-fr fitz_fw-fr feusi_fw-la coruce_n vers_fw-la le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr et_fw-fr sur_fw-fr ceo_fw-la coruce_a fist_n un_fw-fr bille_fw-fr sur_fw-fr la_fw-fr quel_fw-fr bille_fw-fr il_fw-fr voillet_n avoir_fw-fr en_fw-fr alliance_n de_fw-fr sir_n john_n gyffarde_fw-fr de_fw-fr brymmesfeld_n sir_n richard_n de_fw-fr greye_n et_fw-fr dautre_fw-fr davoir_fw-fr mesne_fw-la le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr par_fw-fr aspertee_fw-mi de_fw-fr fair_a sa_fw-fr volunte_n issent_fw-la que_fw-fr en_fw-fr luy_fw-fr ne_fw-fr temist_n mye_n que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr ●e_n eu●t_o fair_a ●a_o tenure_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr bille_fw-fr sensuit_n sous_fw-fr escript_n homage_n &_o serement_n the_o ligeance_n est_fw-la pluis_fw-it par_fw-fr reason_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr corone_n que_fw-fr per_fw-la reason_n de_fw-fr person_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o pluis_fw-it se_fw-it lie_n a_fw-fr la_fw-fr corone_fw-fr que_fw-fr a_fw-fr la_fw-fr person_n &_o ceo_fw-la pier_n que_fw-fr avant_fw-fr que_fw-fr ●estate_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr corone_fw-fr soit_fw-fr descendu_fw-fr nul_fw-fr ligeance_n est_fw-fr a_fw-fr la_fw-fr person_n regardant_a doubt_v si_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr par_fw-fr case_n ne_fw-fr se_fw-fr meisne_n par_fw-fr reason_n en_fw-fr droit_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr corone_n les_fw-fr have_v sont_fw-fr lie_n per_fw-la s●rement_fw-fr fait_fw-fr a_fw-fr la_fw-fr corone_fw-fr de_fw-fr remever_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr et_fw-fr le_fw-fr state_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr corone_fw-fr par_fw-fr reason_n &_o au●rement_fw-fr ne_fw-fr serroit_fw-fr le_fw-fr serement_n tenus_fw-la ore_n fait_fw-fr a_o demander_n comment_n lem_z doit_n amesner_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr ou_fw-fr par_fw-fr suit_n de_fw-fr ley_fw-fr ou_fw-fr par_fw-fr aspertee_fw-mi par_fw-fr suit_n de_fw-fr ley_fw-fr ne_fw-fr luy_fw-fr poet_n home_fw-fr pas_fw-fr redresser_n ●ar_v il_fw-fr navera_fw-fr pas_fw-fr juge_fw-fr si_fw-la ceo_fw-la ne_fw-fr soit_fw-fr depart_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr en_fw-fr quel_fw-fr case_n si_fw-fr la_fw-fr volunte_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr ne_fw-fr soit_fw-fr accordant_a a_o reason_n si_fw-fr naveroit_fw-fr il_fw-fr forsque_fw-la error_n maintenue_n &_o confirm_v doubt_v il_fw-fr covient_fw-fr pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr serement_n lawer_o et_fw-fr quant_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr ne_fw-fr voet_n choose_v redresser_n &_o oustre_fw-fr que_fw-fr est_fw-fr pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr common_a people_n malueis_fw-la et_fw-la damageous_a pur_fw-mi la_fw-fr corone_fw-fr a_o judger_n est_fw-fr que_fw-fr la_fw-fr choose_v soit_fw-fr ousle_fw-fr par_fw-fr aspertee_fw-mi que_fw-fr il_fw-fr est_fw-fr lie_n par_fw-fr ●on_n serement_n de_fw-fr governor_n son_fw-fr people_n &_o ses_fw-fr have_v &_o say_v liege_n ●ont_n lie_v de_fw-fr govern_v en_fw-fr eide_a de_fw-fr luy_fw-fr &_o en_fw-fr defaut_fw-fr de_fw-fr luy_fw-fr et_fw-fr auxint_fw-fr par_fw-fr lour_v covin_z

fine_v a_o 1000_o l._n to_o edmond_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o 2000_o mark_n to_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n by_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n earls_z baron_n and_o justice_n in_o full_a parliament_n for_o cite_v and_o attach_n the_o say_v earl_n of_o cornwall_n in_o westminster_n hall_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o archbishop_n sit_v the_o parliament_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o peer_n against_o his_o privilege_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o sanctuary_n grant_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminst_n and_o remain_v prisoner_n there_o till_o they_o put_v in_o surety_n and_o pay_v the_o 1000_o l._n fine_a to_o the_o earl_n notwithstanding_o their_o plea_n of_o ignorance_n of_o these_o their_o privilege_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 4_o e._n 3._o n._n 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o sir_n simon_n bereford_n knight_n john_n mautravers_n boso_n de_fw-fr bayons_fw-fr john_n deverall_a thomas_n de_fw-fr gournay_n and_o william_n of_o ocle_n confederate_n with_o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n in_o all_o his_o treason_n and_o misdoing_n for_o which_o he_o be_v then_o impeach_v and_o condemn_v and_o guilty_a of_o the_o murder_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 2._o after_o his_o deposition_n in_o berkley_n castle_n and_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n his_o brother_n be_v attaint_v and_o condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o lord_n baron_n &_o péer_v in_o parliament_n as_o judge_n of_o parliament_n though_o they_o be_v commoner_n and_o not_o their_o péer_v who_o they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o oblige_a to_o judge_v as_o péer_v adjudge_v they_o by_o the_o king_n assent_n as_o traitor_n and_o enemy_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n to_o be_v draw_v and_o hang_v whereupon_o sir_n simon_n be_v in_o custody_n be_v execute_v by_o the_o marshal_n and_o proclamation_n make_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n by_o the_o lord_n order_n to_o apprehend_v the_o other_o with_o promise_n of_o great_a reward_n to_o those_o who_o shall_v apprehend_v they_o that_o they_o may_v be_v execute_v and_o if_o they_o can_v not_o take_v they_o alive_a to_o bring_v in_o their_o head_n for_o which_o thty_a shall_v receive_v the_o reward_n of_o 500_o l._n from_o the_o king_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o after_o these_o judgement_n give_v the_o lord_n the_o same_o parliament_n enter_v this_o special_a protestation_n in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n n._n 6._o against_o be_v force_v to_o give_v judgement_n in_o such_o case_n against_o those_o who_o be_v not_o their_o peer_n which_o 50._o sir_n edward_n cook_n style_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n though_o it_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o a_o voluntary_a protestation_n of_o the_o lord_n with_o the_o king_n assent_n it_o be_v assent_v and_o agree_v by_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o great_a man_n in_o full_a parliament_n that_o albeit_o the_o say_v péer_v as_o judge_n of_o parliament_n take_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n to_o make_v and_o render_v the_o say_a judgement_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o some_o of_o those_o who_o be_v not_o at_o all_o their_o peer_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o murder_n of_o our_o liege_n lord_n and_o destruction_n of_o brother_n he_o who_o be_v so_o near_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a and_o son_n of_o a_o king_n that_o thereby_o the_o peer_n which_o now_o be_v o●_n the_o péer_v which_o shall_v be_v in_o time_n to_o come_v shall_v not_o be_v bind_v or_o charge_v to_o render_v judgement_n upon_o other_o who_o be_v not_o their_o péer_v nor_o yet_o to_o do_v it_o but_o upon_o the_o péer_v of_o the_o land_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v from_o henceforth_o be_v for_o ever_o acquit_v thereof_o and_o that_o the_o say_v judgement_n now_o render_v shall_v not_o be_v draw_v into_o example_n nor_o consequence_n for_o time_n to_o come_v whereby_o the_o say_v peer_n may_v be_v charge_v hereafter_o to_o adjudge_v other_o than_o their_o peer_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n if_o such_o another_o case_n shall_v happen_v which_o god_n defend_v from_o this_o protestation_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o lilburn_n principal_o insist_o on_o he_o and_o 50._o some_o other_o conclude_v that_o the_o peer_n in_o parliament_n have_v no_o right_n at_o all_o to_o imprison_v fine_a judge_n or_o pass_v sentence_n of_o death_n against_o any_o commoner_n for_o any_o offence_n no_o not_o for_o breach_n of_o their_o own_o privilege_n but_o only_o the_o commons_o to_o which_o objection_n i_o answer_v first_o that_o this_o be_v no_o act_n of_o parliam_fw-la as_o sir_n e._n cook_n mistake_v but_o a_o bare_a protestation_n of_o the_o lord_n alone_o assent_v to_o by_o the_o king_n without_o the_o commons_o assent_v which_o no_o way_n impeach_v the_o lord_n right_a of_o judicature_n second_o that_o neither_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o nor_o the_o commoner_n then_o attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o adjudge_v to_o death_n by_o the_o lord_n ever_o demur_v or_o except_v against_o their_o jurisdiction_n as_o lilburn_n and_o overton_n do_v but_o acknowledge_v and_o submit_v to_o it_o three_o that_o in_o this_o very_a protestation_n the_o lord_n profess_v and_o justify_v their_o right_n of_o be_v judge_n in_o parliament_n without_o admit_v or_o acknowledge_v any_o joint_n or_o sole_a right_n of_o judicature_n with_o they_o in_o the_o commons_o four_o that_o this_o protestation_n be_v mere_o voluntary_a not_o in_o derogation_n but_o preservation_n of_o their_o own_o honour_n right_o peerage_n and_o the_o parliament_n privilege_n too_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o be_v constrain_v against_o their_o will_n by_o the_o king_n command_n and_o in_o his_o presence_n to_o give_v judgement_n of_o death_n in_o ordinary_a case_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n or_o elsewhere_o out_o of_o it_o against_o such_o who_o be_v no_o peer_n who_o in_o such_o case_n 51._o by_o the_o law_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v try_v in_o the_o king_n court_n at_o westminster_n or_o before_o the_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n by_o a_o jury_n of_o their_o equal_n but_o only_o in_o case_n which_o can_v not_o well_o be_v try_v elsewhere_o and_o be_v proper_a for_o their_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n they_o fear_v that_o by_o this_o precedent_n in_o parliament_n they_o may_v be_v swear_v and_o empanel_v on_o jury_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n commit_v by_o commoner_n against_o the_o great_a charter_n c._n 29._o and_o the_o privilege_n of_o their_o peerage_n which_o exempt_v they_o be_v swear_v or_o put_v into_o jury_n as_o fitz._n nat._n brev_n f._n 165.48_o e._n 3._o f._n 30._o exemption_n 6.48_o ass_n 6.27_o h._n 8._o f._n 22._o b._n this_o be_v the_o whole_a sum_n and_o sense_n of_o their_o protestation_n to_o argue_v therefore_o from_o hence_o that_o they_o can_v pass_v sentence_n or_o judgement_n against_o any_o commoner_n in_o any_o case_n proper_a for_o their_o judicature_n in_o parliament_n because_o they_o protest_v only_o against_o be_v compel_v to_o give_v judgement_n against_o such_o as_o be_v no_o peer_n in_o case_n triable_a elsewhere_o and_o not_o proper_a for_o their_o tribunal_n as_o the_o objector_n hence_o conclude_v be_v quite_o to_o mistake_v their_o meaning_n end_n &_o to_o speak_v rather_o nonsense_n than_o reason_n or_o law_n five_o this_o protestation_n be_v make_v only_o against_o the_o lord_n give_v sentence_n in_o felony_n and_o treason_n and_o that_o in_o the_o king_n own_o presence_n in_o parliam_fw-la who_o usual_o pronounce_v the_o judgement_n himself_o or_o by_o some_o other_o with_o the_o lord_n assent_v &_o do_v not_o charge_v the_o lord_n to_o pronounce_v it_o as_o here_o not_o against_o sentence_v fine_v imprison_v any_o commoner_n for_o rail_v and_o libel_v against_o their_o person_n jurisdiction_n and_o proceeding_n or_o refuse_v to_o answer_v and_o contemn_v their_o authority_n to_o their_o face_n at_o the_o bar_n or_o appeal_n from_o their_o judicature_n in_o case_n of_o breach_n of_o privilege_n of_o which_o themselves_o alone_o and_o no_o other_o be_v or_o can_v be_v judge_n the_o case_n of_o lilburn_n and_o overton_n who_o commitment_n be_v warrant_v by_o hundred_o of_o precedent_n in_o this_o and_o former_a parliament_n therefore_o for_o they_o to_o apply_v this_o protestation_n to_o their_o case_n with_o which_o it_o have_v no_o analogy_n be_v a_o manifestation_n of_o their_o injudiciousness_n and_o folly_n rather_o than_o a_o justification_n of_o their_o libellous_a invective_n against_o the_o lord_n injustice_n six_o the_o lord_n give_v judgement_n against_o all_o these_o person_n by_o the_o king_n command_n in_o their_o absence_n without_o any_o indictment_n hear_v trial_n witness_n hear_v or_o examine_v against_o they_o face_n to_o face_n or_o due_a process_n or_o law_n against_o the_o great_a charter_n

the_o king_n wherein_o he_o accuse_v sir_n william_n cogan_n knight_n for_o extort_v 300_o l._n by_o menace_n from_o the_o prior_n of_o st._n johns_n sir_n william_n appear_v upon_o summons_n pray_v counsel_n which_o be_v deny_v for_o that_o it_o concern_v treason_n whereupon_o he_o plead_v not_o guilty_a after_o which_o the_o same_o parliament_n n._n 46._o to_o 61._o the_o mayor_n bailiff_n and_o commonalty_n of_o cambridge_n be_v accuse_v before_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n that_o in_o the_o late_a insurrection_n they_o confederate_v with_o other_o malefactor_n do_v break_v open_a the_o treasury_n of_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n burn_v sundry_a charter_n of_o the_o university_n and_o compel_v the_o chancellor_n and_o scholar_n under_o their_o common_a seal_n to_o release_v to_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o burgess_n all_o manner_n of_o liberty_n real_a and_o personal_a action_n and_o also_o to_o become_v bind_v to_o they_o in_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n whereupon_o special_a writ_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o mayor_n bailiff_n and_o commonalty_n to_o appear_v in_o parliament_n to_o answer_v the_o premise_n the_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n appear_v in_o person_n and_o plead_v that_o they_o 〈◊〉_d not_o privy_a to_o any_o such_o act_n but_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v it_o be_v by_o compulsion_n by_o other_o which_o the_o king_n learned_a counsel_n disprove_v whereupon_o they_o plead_v not_o guilty_a the_o commonalty_n appear_v by_o attorney_n and_o deliver_v in_o the_o release_n and_o bond_n of_o the_o university_n complain_v of_o under_o their_o seal_n which_o be_v order_v to_o be_v cancel_v after_o which_o the_o chancellor_n and_o scholar_n of_o the_o university_n exhibit_v article_n against_o the_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n show_v their_o whole_a carriage_n and_o discourse_n in_o this_o tumult_n upon_o read_v whereof_o it_o be_v demand_v of_o they_o in_o the_o king_n behalf_n what_o they_o can_v say_v why_o their_o liberty_n late_o confirm_v shall_v not_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n as_o forfeit_v they_o thereupon_o require_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o article_n council_n and_o respite_n to_o answer_v to_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o bill_n it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o lord_n that_o see_v they_o have_v hear_v it_o read_v it_o shall_v suffice_v for_o by_o law_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v no_o copy_n for_o council_n it_o be_v say_v that_o to_o such_o article_n if_o any_o be_v wherein_o council_n be_v to_o be_v have_v they_o shall_v have_v it_o otherwise_o not_o wherefore_o they_o be_v then_o appoint_v to_o answer_v to_o no_o crime_n or_o offence_n but_o only_o to_o their_o liberty_n to_o which_o they_o answer_v by_o their_o council_n that_o this_o court_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v any_o conusance_n or_o jurisdiction_n of_o they_o for_o certain_a cause_n then_o allege_v but_o at_o last_o they_o be_v order_v to_o say_v what_o they_o can_v otherwise_o they_o will_v give_v judgement_n against_o they_o as_o those_o who_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v whereupon_o they_o plead_v they_o do_v nothing_o but_o by_o duress_n and_o constraint_n of_o the_o rebel_n at_o last_o after_o many_o dilatory_a shift_n touch_v their_o liberty_n they_o whole_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n mercy_n and_o grace_n save_v their_o answer_n to_o other_o matter_n the_o king_n therefore_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o lord_n in_o parliament_n ●o_o be_v the_o rol●_n seize_v their_o liberty_n into_o his_o hand_n as_o forfeit_v and_o by_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o prelate_n in_o parliament_n grant_v to_o the_o chancellor_n and_o scholar_n the_o assize_n and_o correction_n of_o bread_n weight_n measure_n and_o forestaller_n and_o fine_n thereof_o within_o the_o town_n and_o suburb_n of_o cambridge_n which_o the_o townsman_n have_v before_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o prelate_n be_v judge_n and_o give_v the_o judgement_n in_o this_o case_n of_o commoner_n as_o the_o record_n a_o ●ge_n atte_v 328._o walsingham_n relate_v that_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o london_n this_o year_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n john_n upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o shire_n john_n straw_n captain_n of_o those_o in_o the_o insurrection_n at_o bury_n and_o myldenhale_n tractationi_fw-la et_fw-la suspentioni_fw-la adjudicatur_fw-la to_o wit_n by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n licet_fw-la multi_fw-la putassent_fw-la eum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la pecunia_fw-la redimendum_fw-la 316._o in_o the_o 7._o year_n of_o r._n 2._o rege_fw-la vocante_fw-la congregati_fw-la sunt_fw-la multi_fw-la de_fw-la nobilibus_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la rading_n to_o restrain_v the_o seditious_a motion_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr northampton_n late_a mayor_n of_o london_n qui_fw-la ingenia_fw-la facinora_fw-la nisus_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la et_fw-la convictus_fw-la est_fw-la ibidem_fw-la his_o familiar_a clerk_n accuse_v he_o both_o of_o divers_a practice_n and_o design_n project_v by_o he_o as_o well_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o the_o whole_a city_n of_o london_n and_o object_v they_o against_o he_o when_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v against_o he_o in_o the_o king_n presence_n he_o plead_v that_o such_o a_o judgement_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v give_v against_o he_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o duke_n his_o lord_n whereby_o he_o raise_v a_o sinister_a suspicion_n as_o well_o in_o the_o people_n as_o noble_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n the_o justice_n who_o be_v to_o pronounce_v the_o judgement_n tell_v he_o he_o ought_v to_o refute_v his_o charge_n by_o duel_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o submit_v himself_o to_o draw_v hang_a and_o quarter_a at_o which_o when_o he_o stand_v mute_a and_o say_v nothing_o decretum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la perpetuo_fw-la carceri_fw-la tradiretur_fw-la et_fw-la e●us_fw-la bona_fw-la regis_fw-la usibus_fw-la confis●arentur_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la londonias_fw-la non_fw-la appropinquaret_fw-la per_fw-la centum_fw-la miliaria_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la sua_fw-la whereupon_o he_o be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o tyntagel_n castle_n in_o cornwall_n and_o his_o good_n seize_v on_o by_o the_o king_n officer_n 3●3_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 7_o r._n 2._o hold_v at_o westminster_n the_o monday_n next_o before_o the_o feast_n of_o all_o saint_n num_fw-la 17._o brier_n cressingham_n and_o john_n spic●worth_n esquire_n be_v accuse_v before_o the_o lord_n for_o surrender_v the_o castle_n of_o drinkham_n in_o flanders_n to_o the_o king_n enemy_n for_o money_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n spickworth_n prove_v that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o in_o his_o custody_n and_o thereupon_o he_o be_v discharge_v cressingham_n plead_v that_o he_o yield_v the_o same_o upon_o necessity_n without_o money_n and_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o lord_n order_n who_o think_v this_o no_o good_a cause_n and_o therefore_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n the_o same_o parliament_n n._n 24_o 25._o sir_n william_n de_fw-fr elinsham_n sir_n thomas_n trivet_n sir_n henry_n de_fw-fr ferrier_n and_o sir_n william_n farnden_n knight_n and_o robert_n fitz-ralph_n esquire_n be_v accuse_v before_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n for_o sell_v the_o castle_n of_o burburgh_n with_o all_o the_o arm_n ammunition_n and_o provision_n therein_o to_o the_o french_a the_o king_n enemy_n for_o sundry_a sum_n of_o gold_n receive_v by_o they_o of_o the_o french_a without_o authority_n from_o the_o king_n or_o his_o lieutenant_n who_o plead_v they_o surrender_v it_o for_o salvation_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o people_n etc._n etc._n after_o all_o their_o excuse_n make_v they_o be_v upon_o consideration_n adjudge_v insufficient_a by_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o chancellor_n by_o their_o order_n pronounce_v this_o judgement_n against_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v repay_v all_o the_o money_n they_o receive_v from_o the_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n ransom_v at_o the_o king_n will_v and_o moreover_o that_o sir_n will._n de_fw-fr farnden_n be_v the_o great_a offender_n shall_v be_v at_o the_o king_n mercy_n both_o for_o body_n and_o good_n to_o do_v with_o they_o as_o he_o please_v 337._o in_o this_o parliament_n there_o be_v a_o duel_n fight_v between_o john_n walsh_n a_o english_a esquire_n and_o one_o of_o navarr_n who_o accouse_v he_o of_o treason_n against_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n effectual_o but_o yet_o false_o out_o of_o envy_n walsh_n have_v lie_v with_o his_o wife_n while_o he_o be_v under_o captain_n of_o cherburgh_n as_o he_o afterward_o confess_v this_o due●_n be_v fight_v within_o the_o list_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n where_o this_o navarrois_fw-mi be_v vanquish_v by_o walsh_n regali_fw-la judicio_fw-la tractus_fw-la et_fw-la suspensus_fw-la est_fw-la quanquam_fw-la regina_fw-la et_fw-la plures_fw-la alii_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la preces_fw-la sedulas_fw-la porrexissent_fw-la 300._o in_o the_o 2._o of_o parliament_n of_o 7_o r._n 2._o n._n 13.10_o 19_o john_n cavendish_n a_o fishmonger_n of_o london_n pray_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n

sautre_fw-fr be_v condemn_v of_o heresy_n in_o the_o convocation_n by_o archbishop_n arundel_n and_o the_o clergy_n thereupon_o by_o order_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n without_o the_o prelate_n who_o must_v not_o have_v their_o hand_n in_o blood_n though_o they_o give_v the_o sentence_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v burn_v or_o the_o commons_o there_o issue_v out_o a_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n for_o the_o burn_a of_o sautre_fw-fr as_o a_o heretic_n according_o burn_v thereon_o be_v the_o first_o write_v of_o this_o nature_n issue_v by_o the_o lord_n alone_o in_o the_o king_n name_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o heresy_n be_v make_v and_o pass_v in_o this_o parliament_n in_o the_o same_o 407._o parliament_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o n._n 30._o the_o temporal_a lord_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n adjudge_v and_o declare_v sir_n ralph_n lumly_n knight_n and_o other_o traitor_n for_o levy_v war_n in_o sundry_a part_n to_o destroy_v the_o k._n &_o his_o people_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o their_o land_n in_o fee_n good_n and_o chattel_n though_o they_o be_v 405._o slay_v in_o the_o field_n &_o not_o arraign_v nor_o indict_v by_o reason_n thereof_o in_o the_o 407._o parliament_n of_o 4_o h._n 4._o n._n 19_o 20_o 21._o sir_n philip_n courtney_n be_v complain_v against_o and_o convict_v of_o a_o forcible_a entry_n into_o land_n and_o for_o a_o forcible_a imprisonment_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o m●nthaem_n in_o devonshire_n and_o two_o of_o his_o monk_n be_v upon_o hear_v and_o examination_n adjudge_v by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n to_o be_v bind_v to_o his_o good_a behaviour_n and_o for_o his_o contempt_n commit_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n prisoner_n speed_n anno_fw-la 1403._o henry_n percy_z the_o young_a confederate_v with_o thomas_n percy_n earl_n of_o worcester_n to_o raise_v force_n ●nd_a rebel_n against_o the_o king_n send_v letter_n to_o the_o people_n of_o every_o county_n propositum_fw-la quod_fw-la assumpserant_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la contra_fw-la svam_fw-la ligeantiam_fw-la et_fw-la fidelit_fw-la tem_fw-la quam_fw-la regi_fw-la fecerant_fw-la nec_fw-la ab_fw-la aliunde_fw-la exercitum_fw-la congregasse_n nisi_fw-la pro_fw-la salvatione_fw-la personarum_fw-la suarum_fw-la &_o reipublicae_fw-la meliori_fw-la guvernatione_fw-la quia_fw-la census_fw-la et_fw-la tallagia_fw-la regi_fw-la concessa_fw-la pro_fw-la salva_fw-la regni_fw-la custodia_fw-la covertebantur_fw-la ut_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la in_fw-la usus_fw-la indebitos_fw-la et_fw-la inutiliter_fw-la consumebantur_fw-la praeterea_fw-la querebantur_fw-la quod_fw-la propter_fw-la aemulorum_fw-la dilationes_fw-la pessimas_fw-la rex_fw-la eye_n insensus_fw-la fuerat_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la auderent_fw-la personaliter_fw-la venire_fw-la ad_fw-la ejus_fw-la praesentiaem_fw-la donec_fw-la praelati_fw-la regnique_fw-la barones_n regi_fw-la supplicassent_v pro_fw-la eisdem_fw-la ut_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la permitterentur_fw-la declarare_fw-la svam_fw-la innocentiam_fw-la &_o per_fw-la pares_fw-la suos_fw-la legaliter_fw-la justificari_fw-la plures_fw-la igitur_fw-la visis_fw-la his_fw-la literis_fw-la collaudabant_fw-la tantum_fw-la virorum_fw-la solertiam_fw-la &_o extollebant_fw-la fidem_fw-la quam_fw-la erga_fw-la rempublicam_fw-la praetendebant_fw-la have_v raise_v great_a force_n against_o the_o king_n by_o this_o mean_n which_o the_o king_n force_n encounter_v at_o shrewsbury_n in_o a_o pitch_a battle_n henry_n percy_n and_o sundry_a of_o his_o adherent_n be_v there_o slay_v in_o the_o field_n and_o the_o rest_n rout_v for_o which_o levy_v of_o war_n in_o the_o 427._o parliament_n of_o of_o 5_o h._n 4._o n._n 15._o the_o say_v henry_n percy_n and_o his_o confederates_n be_v declare_v and_o adjudge_v traitor_n by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o full_a parliament_n and_o their_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n confiscate_v in_o the_o same_o parliament_n n._n 18._o at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o the_o lords●en●ed_a ●en●ed_z and_o order_v that_o the_o king_n confessor_n the_o abbot_n of_o door_n mr_n richard_n durham_n and_o crosby_n of_o the_o chamber_n shall_v be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o court_n whereupon_o 3._o of_o they_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o parliament_n the_o king_n though_o he_o excuse_v they_o yet_o charge_v they_o to_o depart_v from_o his_o house_n for_o that_o they_o be_v hate_v of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o 479._o parliament_n of_o 13_o h._n 4._o n._n 12_o 13._o the_o lord_n roos_n complain_v against_o robert_n thirwit_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o withhold_v from_o he_o and_o his_o tenant_n common_a of_o pasture_n and_o turbary_n in_o warbie_n in_o lincolnshire_n and_o lie_v in_o wait_n with_o 500_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n roos_n thirwit_n before_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n confess_v his_o fault_n and_o submit_v himself_o to_o their_o order_n who_o appoint_v 3._o lord_n to_o end_v the_o difference_n who_o make_v a_o award_n between_o they_o that_o thirwit_n shall_v confess_v his_o fault_n to_o the_o lord_n roos_n crave_v his_o pardon_n and_o tender_v he_o amends_o in_o the_o 772._o parliament_n of_o 5_o h._n 5._o n._n 11._o sir_n john_n oldcastle_n knight_n be_v outlaw_v of_o treason_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o excommunicate_v before_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o heresy_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o lord_n and_o have_v hear_v his_o conviction_n make_v no_o answer_n nor_o excuse_v thereto_o upon_o which_o record_n and_o process_n the_o lord_n adjudge_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n carry_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n from_o thence_o draw_v through_o the_o city_n to_o the_o new_a gallow_n in_o st._n gyles_n without_o temple-barr_n and_o there_o hang_v and_o burn_v hang_v which_o be_v according_o execute_v 568._o sir_n john_n mortymer_n knight_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n upon_o supposition_n of_o treason_n do_v against_o king_n henry_n the_o 5._o in_o the_o 1._o year_n of_o h._n 6._o brake_n out_o of_o the_o tower_n for_o which_o breach_n he_o be_v indict_v of_o treason_n be_v afterward_o apprehend_v he_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o parliament_n of_o 2_o h._n 6._o n._n 18._o and_o upon_o the_o same_o indictment_n then_o confirm_v by_o assent_n of_o parliament_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o by_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o tower_n draw_v through_o london_n to_o tyburn_n there_o to_o be_v hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v his_o head_n to_o be_v set_v on_o london-bridge_n and_o his_o four_o quarter_n on_o the_o four_o gate_n of_o london_n in_o the_o 679._o parliament_n of_o 38_o h._n 6._o n._n 20_o 2d_o 22._o sir_n william_n oldham_n knight_n and_o thomas_n vaughan_n esquire_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n by_o the_o lord_n and_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o e._n 4._o n._n 19_o to_o 31._o 4_o e._n 4._o n._n 28._o to_o 38._o ●4_n e._n 4._o n._n 34._o to_o 40._o sundry_a knight_n esquire_n citizen_n and_o commoner_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n by_o the_o lord_n for_o levy_v war_n and_o hold_v fort_n against_o the_o king_n then_o after_o by_o bill_n who_o name_n be_v overtedious_a to_o rehearse_v which_o you_o may_v peruse_v at_o leisure_n in_o the_o exact_a abridgement_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n to_o omit_v all_o other_o precedent_n of_o this_o nature_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n h._n 7.8_o ed._n 6._o qu._n marry_o and_o qu._n elizabeth_n of_o commoners_z censure_v in_o and_o by_o the_o lord_n house_n in_o criminal_a cause_n upon_o impeachment_n complaint_n petition_n which_o those_o who_o please_v may_v find_v record_v in_o the_o journal_o of_o the_o lord_n house_n i_o shall_v recite_v only_o some_o few_o precedent_n more_o of_o late_a and_o present_a time_n 23._o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 18._o &_o 21_o jacobi_fw-la sir_n giles_n mompesson_n and_o sir_n john_n michael_n upon_o complaint_n and_o impeachment_n by_o the_o commons_o for_o promote_a monopoly_n corruption_n and_o other_o misdemeanour_n be_v fine_v imprison_v by_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o sir_n giles_n degrade_v of_o his_o knighthood_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 3._o carol●_n the_o commons_o impeach_v roger_n manwaring_n dr._n of_o divinity_n for_o preach_v and_o print_v seditious_a and_o dangerous_a sermon_n and_o send_v up_o this_o declaration_n against_o he_o to_o the_o lord_n june_n 14._o 1628._o for_o the_o more_o effectual_a prevention_n of_o the_o apparent_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o must_v necessary_o ensue_v if_o the_o good_a and_o fundamental_a law_n and_o custom_n therein_o establish_v shall_v be_v bring_v into_o contempt_n and_o violate_a and_o that_o form_n of_o government_n thereby_o alter_v by_o which_o it_o have_v be_v so_o long_o maintain_v in_o peace_n and_o happiness_n and_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v do_v by_o this_o their_o bill_n show_v and_o

4._o n._n 19_o 20_o 21._o upon_o these_o and_o other_o petition_n of_o forcible_a disseisin_n and_o for_o imprison_v the_o abbot_n of_o meniham_n in_o devonshire_n the_o king_n &_o lord_n adjudge_v that_o this_o sir_n philip_n courtney_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o his_o good_a behaviour_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n for_o his_o contempt_n from_o which_o record_v it_o be_v evident_a first_o that_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n may_v be_v complain_v and_o petition_v against_o for_o misdemeanour_n and_o put_v to_o answer_v before_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o parliament_n and_o there_o fine_v and_o judge_v not_o before_o the_o commons_o house_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o ancient_a way_n of_o proceed_v second_o that_o the_o regni_fw-la commons_o can_v suspend_v or_o discharge_v any_o of_o their_o fellow-commoner_n or_o knight_n from_o sit_v in_o parliament_n but_o only_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o full_a parliament_n in_o who_o the_o power_n of_o judicature_n rest_v much_o less_o than_o can_v they_o expel_v or_o eject_v any_o of_o their_o member_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n without_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n concurrent_a consent_n no_o more_o than_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n committee-man_n or_o militia-man_n can_v un-justice_n or_o ●move_v another_o since_o par_n in_o parem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la imperium_fw-la neither_o in_o civil_a military_a ecclesiastical_a nor_o domestical_a affai●_n three_o that_o the_o power_n of_o restore_v readmit_v amend_v member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o commons_o themselves_o but_o to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n to_o who_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o case_n address_v themselves_o by_o petition_n for_o courtneys_n readmission_n after_o his_o submission_n of_o the_o complaint_n against_o he_o to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o those_o member_n to_o who_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n refer_v the_o same_o in_o the_o 354·_n parliament_n of_o 17_o rich._n 2._o num_fw-la 23._o it_o be_v accord_v and_o resolve_v by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n at_o the_o complaint_n petition_n request_n of_o the_o commons_o that_o roger_n swinerton_n who_o be_v indict_v of_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o their_o companion_n john_n de_fw-fr ipstones_n knight_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n for_o the_o county_n of_o stafford_n slay_v in_o come_v towards_o the_o say_a parliament_n by_o the_o say_v roger_n shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o prison_n wherein_o he_o be_v detain_v for_o this_o cause_n by_o bail_n mainprize_n or_o any_o other_o manner_n until_o he_o have_v make_v answer_n thereunto_o and_o shall_v be_v deliver_v by_o the_o law_n the_o commons_o alone_o by_o their_o own_o power_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o make_v such_o a_o order_n even_o for_o the_o murder_n of_o one_o of_o their_o own_o member_n without_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n who_o make_v this_o ordinance_n at_o their_o request_n i_o find_v this_o object_v against_o king_n richard_n the_o 2._o 438._o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o n._n 37._o that_o he_o frequent_o send_v his_o mandate_n to_o sheriff_n to_o return_v certain_a person_n name_v only_o by_o himself_o and_o not_o free_o choose_v by_o the_o people_n to_o be_v knight_n of_o shire_n thereby_o to_o effect_v his_o own_o end_n and_o oppress_v the_o people_n with_o subsidy_n but_o yet_o i_o find_v not_o in_o all_o his_o reign_n any_o one_o knight_n thus_o undue_o return_v question_v by_o the_o commons_o or_o suspend_v the_o house_n much_o less_o eject_v by_o they_o or_o by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n upon_o the_o commons_o complaint_n thereof_o unto_o they_o a_o clear_a evidence_n they_o have_v then_o no_o such_o power_n to_o eject_v their_o member_n for_o be_v undue_o elect_v return_v as_o how_o they_o use_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 20_o r._n 2._o n._n 14_o 15_o 16_o 17._o the_o king_n be_v high_o 362._o offend_v with_o the_o commons_o for_o receive_v haxyes_n bill_n say_v that_o the_o commons_o thereby_o have_v commit_v a_o offence_n against_o he_o his_o dignity_n and_o liberty_n the_o which_o he_o will_v the_o lord_n to_o declare_v the_o next_o day_n to_o the_o commons_o who_o thereupon_o deliver_v up_o the_o bill_n come_v fort_n with_o before_o the_o king_n show_v themselves_o very_o sorrowful_a declare_v to_o he_o that_o they_o mean_v no_o harm_n and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n herein_o most_o humble_o crave_v his_o pardon_n whereupon_o the_o chancellor_n by_o the_o king_n commandment_n declare_v that_o the_o king_n hold_v they_o excuse_v and_o the_o king_n by_o mouth_n declare_v how_o many_o way_n they_o be_v bind_v unto_o he_o lo_o here_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n as_o judges_z of_o they_o and_o their_o misdemeanour_n in_o parliament_n and_o crave_v pardon_n for_o offend_v he_o in_o the_o 408._o parliament_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o n._n 45_o 46._o the_o commons_o house_n petition_v the_o king_n that_o the_o act_n for_o his_o moderation_n of_o the_o statute_n against_o provision_n may_v be_v examine_v for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o time_n be_v record_v otherwise_o than_o be_v agree_v by_o they_o the_o king_n grant_v thereunto_o by_o protestation_n that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v no_o example_n where_o after_o examination_n by_o the_o bishop_n and_o lord_n they_o affirm_v the_o same_o to_o be_v due_o enter_v which_o the_o king_n also_o remember_v whereupon_o the_o commons_z the_o same_o day_n for_o this_o their_o misinformation_n come_v into_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o kneel_v before_o the_o king_n beseech_v the_o king_n to_o pardon_v they_o if_o happy_o they_o through_o ignorance_n have_v or_o shall_v offend_v he_o which_o the_o king_n grant_v here_o the_o bishop_n and_o lord_n be_v judge_n of_o the_o commons_o misinformation_n &_o misentry_n of_o a_o act_n and_o the_o king_n of_o their_o offence_n against_o he_o in_o parliament_n by_o this_o misinformation_n which_o he_o pardon_v they_o upon_o their_o humble_a submission_n and_o no_o doubt_n may_v have_v punish_v they_o for_o it_o by_o the_o lord_n assent_v and_o advice_n have_v he_o please_v so_o far_o be_v they_o from_o be_v judge_n in_o parliament_n that_o themselves_o may_v there_o be_v judge_v if_o they_o therein_o offend_v as_o all_o their_o speaker_n usual_a protestation_n and_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n when_o present_v evidence_n 58._o that_o the_o commons_o may_v have_v liberty_n of_o speech_n and_o that_o if_o any_o member_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o communication_n and_o reason_n shall_v speak_v more_o large_o than_o of_o duty_n they_o ought_v to_o do_v that_o all_o such_o offence_n may_v be_v pardon_v which_o the_o king_n may_v punish_v if_o there_o be_v cause_n un●e●●●_n he_o pardon_v it_o of_o record_n upon_o the_o speaker_n protestation_n before_o hand_n sir_n 8._o edward_n cook_n himself_o as_o well_o as_o the_o parliament_n roll_n and_o experience_n inform_v we_o of_o these_o particular_n touch_v the_o speaker_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n in_o parliament_n their_o chief_a member_n 1._o commons_o that_o though_o the_o commons_o be_v to_o choose_v their_o own_o speaker_n and_o that_o by_o the_o king_n special_a command_n and_o licence_n to_o they_o in_o every_o parliament_n since_o they_o have_v one_o not_o with_o due_a ●_o who_o likewise_o prescribe_v they_o the_o time_n when_o to_o present_v he_o yet_o the_o use_n be_v as_o in_o the_o congee_n de_fw-fr esl●yer_n of_o a_o bishop_n that_o the_o king_n do_v name_v a_o discreet_a and_o learned_a man_n to_o they_o who_o the_o commons_o do_v e●ect_a pro_fw-la form●_n only_o because_o he_o can_v be_v appoint_v for_o they_o without_o their_o election_n be_v their_o mouth_n and_o ●usted_v by_o they_o 2_o that_o after_o the_o commons_o choice_n the_o king_n may_v refuse_v he_o 3_o that_o after_o he_o be_v choose_v he_o must_v be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o lord●_n house_n for_o his_o approbation_n and_o confirmation_n in_o that_o pla●s_n the_o commons_o send_v up_o some_o of_o their_o member_n to_o acquaint_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a 10._o that_o according_a to_o the_o king_n command_v they_o have_v choose_v such_o a_o one_o their_o speaker_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o present_v he_o at_o the_o ●me_n appoint_v 4_o that_o where_o he_o be_v thus_o present_v he_o be_v in_o disable_v himself_o for_o so_o weighty_a a_o service_n and_o to_o make_v sut●_n to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v discharge_v and_o a_o more_o sufficient_a man_n choose_v in_o his_o place_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v add_v that_o upon_o this_o excuse_n the_o king_n may_v discharge_v he_o if_o he_o please_v and_o command_v the_o commons_o to_o elect_v another_o as_o king_n 640._o henry_n the_o ●_o do_v discharge_v sir_n john_n popham_n when_o present_v speaker_n to_o he_o by_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o parliament_n

lord_n give_v he_o remedy_n by_o a_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n claus_n 14._o e._n 2._o m._n 12._o in_o the_o schedula_fw-la there_o be_v a_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n by_o king_n lord_n and_o council_n touch_v the_o abbey_n of_o abingdon_n and_o a_o composition_n former_o make_v between_o the_o abbot_n prior_n and_o monk_n thereof_o reverse_v null_v because_o inconvenient_a claus_n 14._o e._n 2._o m._n 17._o dorso_fw-la there_o be_v a_o case_n concern_v a_o reprisal_n bring_v by_o appeal_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n into_o the_o parliament_n before_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o council_z and_o there_o hear_v and_o decide_v and_o claus_n 15._o e._n 2._o there_o be_v many_o case_n and_o writ_n touch_v reprise_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1._o e._n 3._o there_o be_v many_o judgement_n give_v in_o sundry_a civil_a case_n upon_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n by_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o council_n extant_a in_o the_o bundle_n of_o petition_n and_o claus_n roll_n of_o that_o year_n and_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o court_n of_o law_n and_o chancery_n be_v refer_v to_o they_o to_o be_v there_o end_v claus_n 1._o e._n 3._o m._n 1._o upon_o the_o petition_n of_o alice_n gill_n and_o robert_n carder_n to_o the_o king_n council_z and_o parliament_n that_o they_o buy_v corn_n in_o abevil_n in_o france_n to_o transport_v to_o london_n it_o be_v arrest_v by_o the_o bailie_n of_o st._n valeric_a to_o the_o value_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o will_n de_fw-fr countepy_a of_o crotye_n in_o picardy_n and_o deliver_v to_o he_o against_o their_o will_n because_o the_o ship_n of_o the_o say_a will_n be_v take_v upon_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o man_n of_o bayon_n which_o ship_n the_o petitioner_n find_v in_o the_o port_n of_o london_n have_v arrest_v by_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n until_o the_o say_v hundred_o pound_n be_v pay_v they_o by_o the_o merchant_n the_o king_n and_o council_n order_v upon_o their_o petition_n that_o the_o ship_n may_v not_o be_v discharge_v till_o the_o 100_o l._n be_v satisfy_v &_o that_o a_o writ_n shall_v be_v direct_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n to_o do_v justice_n upon_o the_o content_n in_o the_o petition_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o merchant_n the_o like_a case_n of_o reprise_n upon_o the_o petition_n of_o hugh_n samson_n be_v in_o 1._o e._n 3._o rot_n 5._o in_o claus_n 1._o e._n 3._o part_n 1._o m._n 10._o there_o be_v a_o judgement_n give_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o council_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n touch_v the_o liberty_n and_o royalty_n of_o his_o bishopric_n against_o the_o king_n revocation_n where_o in_o sundry_a petition_n and_o answer_n in_o former_a parliament_n under_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o be_v rehearse_v wherein_o he_o can_v have_v no_o right_n mem._n 12._o there_o be_v a_o judgement_n give_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o council_n in_o parliament_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o york_n his_o prisage_n and_o preemption_n of_o wine_n next_o after_o the_o king_n in_o the_o port_n of_o hull_n and_o in_o claus_n 1._o e._n 3._o p●_n 2._o m._n 11._o claus_n 4._o e._n 3._o m._n 9_o remember_v in_o the_o year_n book_n of_o 6._o e._n 3._o f._n 50._o so_o claus_n 2._o e._n 3._o m._n 20._o in_o schedula_n there_o be_v placitum_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o litchfield_n touch_v their_o title_n to_o camock_n claus_n 14._o e._n 3._o part_n 1._o m._n 41._o upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o council_n in_o that_o and_o sundry_a other_o parliament_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o king_n and_o his_o father_n non_fw-la esse_fw-la ●uri_fw-la consonum_fw-la that_o church_n and_o other_o thing_n spiritual_a annex_v to_o archbishopric_n and_o bishopric_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o guardian_n of_o the_o temporalty_n but_o to_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n and_o so_o order_v according_o yea_o so_o be_v it_o resolve_v upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o claus_n 1._o e._n 3._o rot_n 9_o dorso_fw-la where_o coram_fw-la rege_fw-la et_fw-la magno_fw-la concilio_n concessum_fw-la est_fw-la et_fw-la concordatum_fw-la quod_fw-la custod●s_fw-la temporalium_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la non_fw-la se_fw-la intromittant_fw-la amplius_fw-la temporibus_fw-la vacationum_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la fructibus_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la de_fw-fr estanmer_n &_o hamoldan_n annex_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n 30._o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 14._o e._n 3._o sir_n geoffry_n stantens_fw-fr case_n upon_o his_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o parliament_n the_o justices_z of_o the_o common_a plea_n come_v with_o the_o record_n of_o his_o case_n which_o have_v long_o depend_v before_o they_o in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n which_o be_v read_v and_o debate_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n justices_z and_o other_o of_o the_o king_n council_n their_o assistant_n in_o this_o case_n of_o law_n they_o resolve_v that_o the_o son_n be_v a_o stranger_n may_v aver_v that_o his_o father_n who_o levy_v the_o fine_a have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n and_o that_o the_o wife_n in_o this_o case_n can_v not_o vouch_v her_o husband_n and_o thereupon_o a_o writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v send_v to_o the_o judge_n by_o the_o lord_n order_n to_o give_v judgement_n according_o claus_n 35._o e._n 3._o m._n 40._o a_o villain_n commit_v felony_n and_o be_v attaint_v after_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v seize_v his_o good_n whereupon_o his_o good_n be_v prize_v and_o seize_v on_o for_o the_o king_n notwithstanding_o the_o lord_n seizure_n upon_o a_o petition_n in_o parliament_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o council_n that_o it_o be_v just_a the_o good_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o lord_n if_o they_o be_v not_o seize_v fraudulent_o to_o prevent_v the_o king_n seizure_n of_o they_o and_o a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n be_v thereupon_o award_v per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la et_fw-la per_fw-la petitionem_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la 332._o in_o the_o 6._o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o it_o be_v agree_v between_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o march_n that_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o both_o party_n ut_fw-la ●de_fw-la catery_a ipsi_fw-la nee_n anglici_fw-la vexaren●ur_fw-la per_fw-la tot_fw-la labores_fw-la &_o expensas_fw-la sed_fw-la singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la certi_fw-la utriusque_fw-la gentis_fw-la destinarentur_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la regni_fw-la utriusque_fw-la qui_fw-la et_fw-la injurias_fw-la acceptas_fw-la proferrent_fw-la in_o medium_n &_o emendas_fw-la acciparent_a secundum_fw-la quantitatem_fw-la damu●rum_fw-la per_fw-la judicium_fw-la dominorum_fw-la here_o the_o lord_n both_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n be_v make_v sole_a judge_n of_o injury_n and_o damage_n do_v by_o scot_n or_o english_a upon_o one_o another_o in_o the_o march_n quia_fw-la vero_fw-la scoti_n ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la londoniis_fw-la anno_fw-la 1383._o supersederunt_fw-la venire_fw-la juxta_fw-la conductum_fw-la &_o insuper_fw-la damna_fw-la interim_n plura_fw-la borealibus_fw-la praesumpserunt_fw-la infer_v etc._n etc._n decretum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la ut_fw-la frangenti_fw-la fidem_fw-la fides_fw-la frangatur_fw-la eidem_fw-la et_fw-la concessae_fw-la sunt_fw-la borealibus_fw-la commissiones_fw-la congregandi_fw-la virtutem_fw-la exercitus_fw-la &_o scotis_n resistendi_fw-la &_o damna_fw-la pro_fw-la damnis_fw-la inferendi_fw-la quoties_fw-la contingeret_fw-la scotos_fw-gr irrumpere_fw-la vel_fw-la hostili_fw-la m●re_fw-mi part_n illas_fw-la intrare_fw-la in_o the_o 417._o parliament_n of_o 4._o h._n 4._o n._n 9_o upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o sir_n thomas_n pomeroy_n and_o his_o lady_n against_o sir_n philip_n courtney_n and_o other_o forcible_a entry_n into_o several_a land_n and_o manor_n in_o the_o country_n of_o devon_n the_o king_n and_o lord_n adjudge_v that_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o land_n if_o his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a or_o bring_v his_o assize_n without_o all_o delay_n at_o his_o election_n in_o 430_o the_o parliament_n of_o 5._o h._n 4._o n._n 41_o 42_o 43_o 44._o in_o a_o case_n concern_v manor_n and_o certain_a land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cornwall_n between_o the_o prince_n and_o john_n cornwall_n and_o the_o countess_n of_o huntingdon_n his_o wife_n the_o king_n and_o lord_n give_v judgement_n that_o the_o prince_n shall_v ●e_v restore_v to_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o land_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n and_o that_o the_o prince_n after_o seisin_n have_v shall_v regrant_a they_o unto_o they_o which_o be_v do_v according_o in_o parliament_n 440._o in_o 6_o h._n 4_o n._n 28._o upon_o the_o petition_n of_o