3._o by_o his_o menace_a bull_n to_o geoffry_n de_fw-fr lysimaco_n earnest_o demand_v by_o otho_n his_o legate_n all_o the_o arrear_n of_o the_o 1000_o mark_n annual_a rent_n grant_v by_o his_o father_n k._n john_n due_a from_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o papacy_n and_o the_o king_n reign_n who_o thereupon_o pay_v all_o those_o arrear_n amount_v to_o 10000_o mark_n for_o which_o he_o desire_v the_o pope_n allowance_n and_o acquittance_n by_o this_o letter_n doâ—so_fw-it claus_n 10_o h._n 3._o m._n 2d_o doâ—so_fw-it still_o keep_v upon_o the_o file_n dom._n papae_fw-la salutem_fw-la ad_fw-la instantiam_fw-la magistri_fw-la o._n subdiaconi_fw-la &_o capellani_n vestri_fw-la viri_fw-la utique_fw-la prudentis_fw-la &_o merito_fw-la commendabilis_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la transmissus_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la vestra_fw-la requirebat_fw-la à _fw-la nobis_fw-la instanter_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la restare_fw-la à _fw-la tempore_fw-la papatus_fw-la vestri_fw-la credidit_fw-la de_fw-la annuo_fw-la censu_fw-la nostro_fw-la vobis_fw-la debito_fw-la paternitati_fw-la vestrae_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la intimamus_fw-la quod_fw-la venerabili_fw-la patri_fw-la p._n norwic._n episc_n septem_fw-la millia_fw-la quadringentas_fw-la &_o tresdecem_fw-la marcas_fw-la &_o dimidium_fw-la de_fw-la praedicto_fw-la censu_fw-la solvimus_fw-la sicut_fw-la mâ—minit_fw-la ipse_fw-la pariter_fw-la &_o confitetur_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la perficiendum_fw-la octo_fw-la millia_fw-la marcarum_fw-la praedicto_fw-la magistro_fw-la ottoni_fw-la solvi_fw-la fecimus_fw-la quingentas_fw-la quater_fw-la viginti_fw-la &_o sex_n marcas_fw-la &_o dimidium_fw-la et_fw-la praeterea_fw-la mille_fw-la marcas_fw-la tibi_fw-la assignari_fw-la fecimus_fw-la de_fw-fr mille_fw-fr vero_fw-la marcis_fw-la vobis_fw-la satisfecerint_fw-la magister_fw-la stephanus_n de_fw-fr eketon_n &_o magister_n stephanus_n de_fw-fr ducy_n nuncii_fw-la nostri_fw-la sicut_fw-la nobis_fw-la significastis_fw-la et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr toto_fw-la tempore_fw-la papatus_fw-la vestri_fw-la plenary_a vobis_fw-la est_fw-la satisfactum_fw-la supplicamus_fw-la igitur_fw-la sanctitati_fw-la vestrae_fw-la quatenus_fw-la nobis_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la literas_fw-la vestras_fw-la patentes_fw-la dignemini_fw-la destinarâ—_n testae_fw-la meipso_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonast_n 24._o die_v martii_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la decimo_fw-la a_o even_a reckon_n so_o far_o and_o then_o it_o appear_v that_o in_o the_o 33_o year_n of_o king_n hen._n 3._o pope_n innocent_a the_o four_o in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o papacy_n send_v to_o the_o king_n to_o demand_v this_o 1000_o mark_n due_a for_o that_o year_n lond._n an._n 33_o h_n 3._o in_o turri_n lond._n by_o this_o instrument_n or_o bull_n innocentius_n episcopus_fw-la servus_n servorum_fw-la dei_fw-la charissimo_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la filio_fw-la regi_fw-la anglorum_fw-la illustri_fw-la salutem_fw-la &_o apostolicam_fw-la benedictionem_fw-la excellentiam_fw-la tuam_fw-la affectione_n paterna_fw-la rogamus_fw-la quatenus_fw-la mille_fw-la marcas_fw-la sterlingorum_fw-la quas_fw-la pro_fw-la anno_fw-la praesenti_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la romanae_fw-la nomine_fw-la census_n debes_fw-la dilecto_fw-la filio_fw-la thesaurario_fw-la domus_fw-la militiae_fw-la templi_fw-la london_n solitae_fw-la devotionis_fw-la affectu_fw-la nomine_fw-la nostro_fw-la facias_fw-la assignari_fw-la dat._v lugdun_n 5_o kal._n augusti_n pontificatus_fw-la nostri_fw-la sexto_fw-la dorso_n de_fw-fr censu_fw-la annuo_fw-la dom._n papae_fw-la debito_fw-la but_o whether_o any_o thing_n or_o no_o be_v pay_v upon_o this_o demand_n appear_v not_o but_o by_o the_o liberate_n roll_n it_o appear_v 1._o 31_o h._n 3._o m._n 1._o that_o this_o rend_v due_a for_o the_o 31_o year_n of_o k._n h._n 3._o be_v then_o pay_v to_o the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o temple_n in_o the_o year_n 1276._o pope_n john_n 21._o scent_n such_o another_o bull_n or_o demand_v to_o k._n edw._n 1._o still_o preserve_v among_o the_o tower_n record_n whereby_o he_o demand_v the_o arrear_n of_o this_o annual_a rent_n of_o 1000_o mark_n for_o seven_o year_n then_o last_v pass_v and_o also_o for_o that_o year_n but_o whether_o payment_n be_v make_v according_o there_o remain_v no_o evidence_n and_o when_o or_o how_o much_o be_v afterward_o pay_v upon_o this_o account_n be_v now_o uncertain_a but_o from_o these_o footstep_n thereof_o which_o we_o find_v among_o our_o record_n it_o may_v well_o be_v collect_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o defeasibleness_n of_o their_o title_n to_o this_o rent_n dare_v not_o always_o insist_v upon_o it_o but_o sometime_o when_o they_o meet_v with_o a_o easy_a king_n or_o one_o who_o affair_n require_v the_o pope_n countenance_n or_o aid_n then_o they_o will_v put_v on_o a_o demand_n of_o this_o rent_n with_o the_o arrear_n of_o it_o and_o many_o time_n without_o doubt_n be_v gratify_v therein_o but_o then_o with_o wise_a and_o resolute_a king_n they_o have_v the_o discretion_n to_o let_v it_o alone_o and_o so_o by_o continuance_n of_o time_n and_o non-claim_a the_o rent_n come_v at_o last_o to_o be_v extinguish_v chap._n v._o appeal_n appeal_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v another_o way_n of_o draw_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n out_o of_o england_n continual_o thither_o and_o these_o begin_v most_o visible_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n stephen_n 1667._o gervas_n dorobern_n coll_v foe_fw-mi 1667._o according_a to_o that_o of_o gervasius_n doroberniensis_n inusitatae_fw-la enim_fw-la erant_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it appellationes_fw-la usque_fw-la quo_fw-la henricus_fw-la extitit_fw-la wintoniensis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la remember_v also_o by_o hen._n huntingdon_n 395_o hen._n huntingd_v lib._n 8._o â—0_n 395_o who_o tell_v we_o also_o the_o occasion_n relate_v at_o large_a by_o bishop_n godwin_n in_o the_o life_n of_o theobald_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o then_o when_o the_o pope_n have_v taste_v the_o sweet_n of_o the_o gain_n accrue_v this_o way_n all_o encouragement_n be_v give_v to_o appellant_n so_o that_o afterward_o there_o scarce_o happen_v any_o controversy_n of_o value_n but_o one_o party_n or_o other_o will_v present_o appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o court_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o management_n of_o which_o appeal_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o retain_v proctor_n notary_n advocate_n agent_n solicitor_n and_o many_o other_o officer_n who_o all_o live_n by_o the_o employment_n expect_v always_o to_o be_v well_o pay_v and_o in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v continual_o resident_a a_o multitude_n of_o officer_n judges_z clark_n scribe_n advocate_n canonist_n civillian_n referendary_n who_o every_o one_o must_v have_v a_o finger_n in_o every_o cause_n bring_v thither_o by_o apppeal_n and_o be_v all_o well_o pay_v and_o bribe_v for_o bull_n breves_fw-la citation_n commission_n sentence_n reference_n expedition_n with_o innumerable_a sort_n of_o process_n issue_v during_o the_o depend_v of_o cause_n which_o be_v never_o speedy_o end_v but_o spin_v out_o to_o the_o utmost_a length_n with_o all_o encouragement_n of_o appellant_n suitor_n bring_v grist_n to_o the_o mill_n and_o as_o long_o as_o any_o money_n flow_v to_o make_v the_o wheel_n go_v and_o as_o these_o appeal_n be_v purchase_v in_o suit_n between_o party_n and_o party_n most_o common_o to_o the_o utter_a undo_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n and_o many_o time_n of_o they_o both_o the_o pope_n have_v the_o fineness_n when_o he_o have_v crack_v the_o nut_n to_o take_v the_o kernel_n to_o himself_o and_o to_o give_v one_o shell_n to_o one_o of_o they_o and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o other_o so_o oftentimes_o they_o cause_v a_o far_o great_a mischief_n be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o haughty_a turbulent_a and_o undutiful_a subject_n especial_o churchman_n to_o cross_v and_o oppose_v their_o sovereign_n upon_o every_o or_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o witness_v the_o appeal_v of_o anselme_n becket_n the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n with_o multitudes_z more_o from_o the_o king_n and_o his_o law_n to_o the_o pope_n as_o in_o all_o our_o history_n most_o frequent_o occur_v all_o which_o tend_v only_o to_o carry_v huge_a sum_n to_o rome_n and_o to_o bring_v thence_o no_o less_o mischief_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o beside_o this_o multitude_n of_o appeal_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o election_n of_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n dean_n etc._n etc._n for_o it_o be_v very_o rare_a to_o have_v all_o party_n acquiesce_v in_o a_o election_n but_o incapacity_n simony_n surprise_n or_o some_o irregularity_n will_v be_v pretend_v and_o then_o present_o a_o appeal_n must_v be_v make_v to_o rome_n and_o there_o general_o the_o cause_n determine_v for_o that_o party_n which_o bring_v the_o most_o money_n 259._o venalesque_fw-la manus_fw-la ibi_fw-la fas_fw-la ubi_fw-la plurima_fw-la merces_fw-la act_n &_o mon._n foe_n 259._o as_o once_o john_n hereford_n be_v elect_v abbot_n of_o st._n alban_n monastery_n but_o upon_o some_o dis-satisfaction_n take_v thereat_o reynold_n the_o physician_n and_o nicholas_n a_o monk_n be_v instant_o post_v away_o with_o a_o huge_a bag_n of_o money_n to_o rome_n whereby_o the_o election_n be_v confirm_v upon_o these_o term_n that_o the_o new_a abbot_n shall_v swear_v every_o three_o year_n by_o himself_o or_o some_o other_o to_o visit_v the_o limina_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la in_o rome_n with_o a_o subintelligitur_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v
scot_n who_o run_v present_o to_o rome_n for_o confirmation_n and_o the_o king_n present_o send_v after_o he_o the_o bishop_n of_o lichfield_n and_o the_o prior_n of_o lanthony_n to_o solicit_v against_o scot_n but_o after_o a_o long_a tug_n and_o expense_n of_o all_o their_o money_n on_o both_o side_n it_o be_v determine_v that_o a_o three_o man_n viz._n richard_n poor_a shall_v have_v the_o bishopric_n after_o the_o death_n of_o stephen_n langton_n maâ—_n matt._n paris_n in_o an._n 1228._o foe_n 350._o 355._o anâ—quit_fw-la brit._n in_o viti_fw-la richard_n maâ—_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o monk_n make_v choice_n of_o walter_n de_fw-fr hempsham_n to_o succeed_v he_o at_o which_o the_o king_n then_o be_v displease_v walter_n haste_v away_o to_o rome_n as_o the_o use_n than_o be_v for_o his_o confirmation_n and_o the_o king_n present_o send_v after_o he_o as_o his_o proctor_n the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o rochester_n who_o appear_v before_o the_o pope_n complain_v grievous_o of_o the_o misdemeanour_n of_o the_o monk_n in_o make_v choice_n of_o that_o man_n as_o be_v of_o no_o experience_n suitable_a to_o that_o dignity_n but_o of_o mean_a learning_n one_o of_o a_o debauch_a and_o scandalous_a life_n have_v get_v several_a bastard_n upon_o a_o nun_n and_o for_o his_o extraction_n his_o father_n have_v be_v condemn_v and_o hang_v for_o theft_n as_o himself_o have_v also_o deserve_v have_v be_v a_o ringleader_n among_o rebel_n and_o traitor_n but_o all_o this_o will_v not_o satisfy_v the_o pope_n to_o set_v he_o aside_o 34._o polychron_n 1.7_o cap._n 34._o until_o the_o king_n engage_v the_o pope_n shall_v have_v a_o disme_n or_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o all_o the_o movable_a good_n both_o of_o clergy_n and_o laity_n throughout_o england_n and_o ireland_n which_o grant_v the_o election_n of_o walter_n hempsham_n be_v declare_v null_n and_o richard_n wethershed_n promote_v to_o the_o place_n the_o next_o successor_n to_o richard_n wethershed_n be_v edmund_n between_o who_o edmundi_fw-la antic_a brit._n &_o godw._n in_o vita_fw-la edmundi_fw-la and_o the_o monk_n of_o rochester_n a_o great_a contest_v happen_v about_o the_o election_n of_o one_o richard_n wendover_n to_o be_v their_o bishop_n whereupon_o the_o bishop_n go_v to_o rome_n and_o the_o covent_n send_v their_o proctor_n and_o these_o carry_v the_o most_o money_n get_v the_o cause_n and_o edmund_n condemn_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o 1000_o mark_n the_o bishopric_n of_o chichester_n be_v once_o void_a 3._o matt._n paris_n iâ—_n hen._n 3._o the_o canon_n there_o elect_v one_o robert_n passelew_n to_o gratify_v the_o king_n who_o have_v a_o great_a kindness_n for_o the_o man_n but_o other_o stemach_n he_o mean_n be_v make_v at_o rome_n to_o have_v his_o election_n quash_v and_o one_o richard_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr which_o to_o have_v the_o place_n and_o thereupon_o all_o party_n run_v to_o rome_n with_o money_n bribe_n complaint_n and_o recrimination_n all_o which_o be_v hear_v and_o the_o money_n take_v the_o king_n man_n be_v fob_v off_o and_o which_o settle_v in_o the_o see_n the_o story_n be_v at_o large_a in_o matthew_n paris_n and_o a_o multitude_n more_o of_o like_a nature_n may_v here_o be_v exhibit_v but_o these_o shall_v suffice_v with_o this_o averrement_n that_o seldom_o any_o election_n go_v so_o cleverly_o off_o but_o something_o extraordinary_a come_v to_o the_o pope_n beside_o what_o be_v certain_a by_o the_o first_o fruit_n from_o which_o we_o proceed_v to_o payment_n of_o other_o nature_n chap._n iii_o legatine_n levy_n the_o statute_n of_o 25_o henry_n 8._o 21._o stat._n 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 21._o provide_v that_o no_o more_o sum_n of_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n begin_v with_o recital_n how_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v for_o many_o year_n be_v great_o decay_v and_o impoverish_v by_o intolerable_a exaction_n of_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n take_v and_o claim_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n call_v the_o pope_n and_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n as_o well_o in_o pension_n censes_n peter-pence_n procuration_n fruit_n suit_n for_o provision_n and_o expedition_n of_o bull_n for_o archbishopric_n and_o bishopric_n and_o for_o delegacy_n and_o rescript_n in_o cause_n of_o contention_n and_o appeal_n jurisdiction_n legantine_n dispensation_n licence_n faculty_n grant_n relaxation_n writ_n of_o perinde_n valere_fw-la rehabilitation_n abolition_n and_o other_o infinite_a sort_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v i_o can_v now_o pretend_v to_o enumerate_v or_o specify_v they_o all_o when_o the_o statute_n declare_v they_o to_o be_v infinite_a and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v content_v ourselves_o to_o point_v but_o at_o some_o of_o they_o beginning_n with_o the_o legatine_n levy_n as_o i_o may_v call_v they_o etc._n vid._n matthew_n westm_n flor._n hist_o in_o an._n 1245_o 1246._o etc._n etc._n mart._n paris_n polychron_n etc._n etc._n and_o these_o be_v sum_n of_o money_n exact_v and_o levy_v upon_o the_o king_n subject_n throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n by_o legate_n and_o officer_n for_o that_o purpose_n depute_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o these_o be_v call_v for_o as_o often_o as_o the_o pope_n pretend_v a_o need_n of_o they_o for_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n do_v inculcate_v and_o will_v have_v the_o world_n to_o believe_v 328._o matth._n paris_n an._n 1226._o foe_n 328._o that_o be_v a_o mother_n she_o ought_v to_o be_v relieve_v by_o her_o child_n now_o the_o first_o extraordinary_a contribution_n raise_v for_o the_o pope_n in_o this_o kingdom_n of_o this_o kind_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v about_o the_o year_n 1183._o when_o pope_n lucius_n the_o three_o have_v some_o quarrel_n with_o the_o citizen_n of_o rome_n 622._o rog._n hovedeâ—_n p._n postenor_n foe_n 622._o send_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o postulans_fw-la ab_fw-la co_fw-la &_o à _fw-la clericatu_fw-la angliae_fw-la auxilium_fw-la require_v aid_n from_o he_o and_o his_o clergy_n whereupon_o consuluit_fw-la rex_fw-la episcopos_fw-la suos_fw-la &_o clerum_fw-la angliae_fw-la de_fw-la petitione_n summi_fw-la pontificis_fw-la cui_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o cleri_fw-la consuluerunt_fw-la ut_fw-la ipse_fw-la secundum_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la svam_fw-la &_o honorem_fw-la faceret_fw-la auxilium_fw-la d._n papae_fw-la tam_fw-la pro_fw-la seipso_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la illis_fw-la quia_fw-la tolerabilius_fw-la esset_fw-la &_o plus_fw-la placeret_fw-la eye_v quod_fw-la d._n rex_fw-la si_fw-la vellet_fw-la accepisset_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n auxilii_fw-la recompensationem_fw-la quam_fw-la si_fw-la permisisset_fw-la nuncios_fw-la d._n papae_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la venire_fw-la ad_fw-la capiendum_fw-la de_fw-la eye_n auxilium_fw-la quia_fw-la si_fw-la aliter_fw-la fieret_fw-la posset_n verti_fw-la in_o consuetudinem_fw-la ad_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la detrimentum_fw-la adquievit_fw-la rex_fw-la consilio_fw-la suorum_fw-la &_o fecit_fw-la auxilium_fw-la magnum_fw-la d._n papae_fw-la in_o auro_fw-la &_o argento_fw-la the_o king_n consult_v the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n about_o the_o pope_n request_n to_o who_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n return_v that_o the_o king_n may_v if_o he_o so_o please_v and_o for_o his_o honour_n send_v aid_n to_o the_o pope_n as_o well_o for_o himself_o as_o for_o they_o because_o it_o will_v be_v more_o tolerable_a and_o more_o acceptable_a to_o they_o for_o his_o majesty_n if_o he_o please_v to_o take_v a_o compensation_n from_o they_o for_o his_o aid_n than_o that_o he_o shall_v permit_v the_o pope_n officer_n to_o come_v into_o england_n to_o receive_v it_o of_o they_o which_o may_v turn_v to_o a_o custom_n detrimental_a to_o the_o kingdom_n to_o this_o counsel_n the_o king_n adhere_v and_o send_v a_o great_a aid_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o gold_n and_o silver_n as_o rog._n hoveden_n have_v at_o large_a relate_v the_o carriage_n of_o that_o business_n in_o which_o several_a passage_n be_v very_o remarkable_a as_o that_o the_o king_n do_v in_o matter_n that_o concern_v the_o pope_n consult_v with_o the_o english_a church_n and_o follow_v their_o advice_n and_o then_o the_o care_n and_o circumspection_n of_o the_o clergy_n to_o avoid_v mischievous_a consequence_n for_o the_o future_a and_o that_o not_o without_o very_o good_a cause_n for_o the_o pope_n be_v so_o prone_a to_o be_v busy_a and_o tamper_n in_o this_o matter_n of_o money_n that_o afterward_o in_o the_o time_n king_n edward_n the_o first_o 2489._o papa_n miâ—it_fw-la bullas_fw-la inhibitatorias_fw-la quod_fw-la nulla_fw-la persona_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la daret_fw-la seculari_fw-la personae_fw-la contributionem_fw-la ullam_fw-la absque_fw-la licentia_fw-la specialita_fw-la romana_fw-la curia_fw-la concessa_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la henry_n de_fw-fr knighton_n coll._n 2489._o he_o prohibit_v the_o clergy_n from_o give_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o king_n without_o his_o leave_n first_o obtain_v and_o that_o under_o pain_n of_o the_o great_a excommunication_n a_o great_a presumption_n this_o but_o without_o any_o considerable_a effect_n to_o the_o purpose_n intend_v but_o notwithwand_v the_o before_o mention_v caution_n the_o pope_n gain_v
never_o come_v empty_a hand_v and_o this_o be_v very_o frequent_o enjoin_v to_o other_o in_o such_o or_o the_o like_a case_n now_o for_o the_o particular_n of_o these_o appeal_n i_o can_v produce_v a_o multitude_n of_o instance_n and_o case_n but_o design_v brevity_n i_o have_v rather_o refer_v you_o to_o mat._n paris_n and_o other_o who_o be_v not_o spare_v therein_o i_o shall_v only_o upon_o this_o head_n further_a note_n that_o not_o only_o many_o particular_a person_n be_v ruin_v and_o undo_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a expense_n they_o be_v put_v unto_o upon_o this_o account_n at_o rome_n but_o also_o many_o religious_a house_n and_o covent_n become_v by_o that_o mean_n so_o impoverish_v that_o they_o will_v certain_o have_v be_v utter_o break_v and_o dissolve_v if_o some_o extraordinary_a course_n have_v not_o be_v take_v for_o their_o support_n as_o once_o the_o abbot_n feuâ—â—sham_n par._n 3_o ed._n 1._o m._n 13._o pre_fw-la abbate_n &_o conventu_fw-la de_fw-fr feuâ—â—sham_n and_o covent_n of_o feversham_n be_v great_o indebt_v to_o merchant_n usurer_n and_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o vast_a ex_fw-la ence_n at_o rome_n the_o king_n by_o his_o sovereign_a authority_n to_o preserve_v they_o and_o their_o house_n from_o ruin_n take_v they_o with_o all_o their_o possession_n doge_n fulco_n peyforer_n &_o hamon_n doge_n land_n good_n and_o chattle_n into_o his_o special_a protection_n and_o commit_v they_o to_o the_o management_n of_o certain_a person_n for_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o debt_n and_o their_o necessary_a support_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o patent_n for_o that_o purpose_n yet_o to_o be_v see_v but_o too_o large_a to_o be_v here_o insert_v feversham_n lambert_n peromb_n in_o feversham_n note_v it_o be_v the_o monk_n of_o this_o abbey_n of_o feversham_n that_o once_o contend_v in_o a_o controversy_n with_o king_n john_n both_o by_o way_n of_o appeal_n to_o rome_n and_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n against_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la but_o have_v the_o ill_a fortune_n to_o be_v worsted_n at_o every_o turn_n the_o like_a protection_n and_o provision_n in_o the_o same_o form_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v grant_v and_o make_v by_o king_n ed._n 1._o to_o the_o abbot_n and_o covent_n of_o bordesley_n and_o bynedon_n and_o also_o to_o the_o prior_n and_o covent_n of_o thornholm_n but_o the_o custody_n of_o they_o their_o land_n and_o good_n be_v grant_v to_o other_o person_n chap._n vi_o dispensation_n dispensation_n 1521._o vid._n centum_fw-la gravamina_fw-la gâ—rm_n an._n d._n 1521._o and_o absolution_n from_o case_n reserve_v and_o faculty_n be_v other_o great_a mean_n of_o draw_v vast_a sum_n of_o money_n hence_o to_o rome_n and_o for_o the_o manage_n and_o dispence_v of_o these_o the_o pope_n have_v their_o minister_n officer_n and_o court_n ready_a to_o make_v out_o and_o grant_v these_o dispensation_n to_o such_o as_o have_v occasion_n or_o to_o who_o it_o will_v be_v a_o convenience_n to_o purchase_v they_o and_o that_o in_o a_o multitude_n of_o case_n as_o to_o dispense_v with_o one_o man_n to_o hold_v two_o bishopric_n or_o a_o plurality_n of_o benefice_n to_o make_v infant_n capable_a of_o benefice_n and_o office_n to_o legitimate_a bastard_n to_o qualify_v person_n to_o marry_v within_o the_o degree_n prohibit_v by_o the_o canon_n or_o by_o god_n law_n to_o lay_v aside_o habit_n of_o profession_n regular_a to_o revert_v to_o a_o secular_a state_n to_o give_v liberty_n to_o live_v without_o rule_n order_n and_o discipline_n which_o have_v be_v enter_v into_o for_o liberty_n not_o to_o keep_v rash_a or_o prejudicial_a oath_n to_o eat_v flesh_n at_o time_n ordinary_o forbid_v to_o wave_v the_o performance_n of_o vow_n to_o rescind_v contract_n marriage_n and_o covenant_n and_o innumerable_a other_o the_o like_a case_n in_o which_o exact_a care_n be_v take_v that_o the_o party_n purchaser_n shall_v be_v serve_v to_o the_o height_n of_o his_o ability_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o dispensation_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o 3._o matt._n paris_n in_o hen._n 3._o swear_v to_o maintain_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n with_o other_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n and_o for_o that_o have_v a_o great_a subsidy_n give_v he_o but_o for_o money_n the_o pope_n dispense_v with_o his_o oath_n and_o then_o he_o will_v perform_v nothing_o simon_n montford_n 471._o id._n an._n 1238._o foe_n 471._o earl_n of_o leicester_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o king_n john_n name_v elinor_n who_o be_v profess_v in_o religion_n at_o which_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o other_o be_v offend_v the_o earl_n post_v to_o rome_n and_o there_o effusa_fw-la &_o promissa_fw-la infinita_fw-la pecunia_fw-la as_o the_o historian_n have_v it_o he_o obtain_v of_o the_o pope_n to_o give_v order_n to_o his_o legate_n otho_n to_o give_v sentence_n for_o the_o marriage_n john_n of_o gaunt_n 199._o tho._n walse_v in_o e._n 3._o an._n 1359._o cambd._n an._n eliz._n foe_o 2._o sr._n fr._n bacon_n hist_o hen._n 7._o foe_n 199._o by_o a_o like_a dispensation_n marry_v his_o cousin_n blanch._n king_n hen._n 8._o marry_a his_o brother_n widow_n by_o such_o a_o dispensation_n not_o cheap_o obtain_v for_o a_o noble_a author_n say_v the_o pope_n be_v very_a difficil_n in_o grant_v it_o not_o for_o want_v of_o power_n i_o suppose_v but_o to_o serve_v the_o more_o money_n out_o of_o the_o royal_a purchaser_n it_o be_v pope_n julius_n the_o second_o that_o give_v this_o dispensation_n but_o asterwards_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o marriage_n upon_o such_o a_o dispensation_n be_v question_v as_o be_v direct_o against_o the_o scripture_n pope_n clement_n 7._o at_o the_o instance_n of_o king_n henry_n etc._n hist_o cont._n try_v lib._n 1._o fâ—_n 68_o camb._n speed_v etc._n etc._n send_v cardinal_n campeggio_n into_o england_n frame_v a_o bull_n or_o breve_fw-la to_o dissolve_v the_o king_n marriage_n with_o queen_n catharine_n to_o be_v publish_v when_o some_o few_o proof_n be_v pass_v which_o be_v make_v ready_a and_o to_o give_v liberty_n to_o the_o king_n to_o marry_v another_o but_o afterward_o the_o pope_n conceive_v it_o will_v disgust_v the_o emperor_n who_o be_v katherine_n near_a kinsman_n he_o send_v another_o nuntio_n to_o campeggio_n with_o order_n to_o burn_v the_o bull_n and_o to_o proceed_v slow_o in_o the_o cause_n resolve_v like_o his_o predecessor_n to_o make_v the_o best_a advantage_n he_o can_v of_o the_o plenitude_n of_o his_o power_n but_o the_o king_n perceive_v the_o juggle_n go_v another_o way_n to_o work_v and_o how_o he_o procure_v his_o marriage_n to_o be_v vacate_v our_o history_n and_o record_n testify_v also_o charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n procure_v a_o marriage_n between_o philip_n his_o son_n and_o mary_n queen_n of_o england_n by_o a_o dispensation_n from_o pope_n julius_n the_o three_o because_o they_o be_v ally_v in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o that_o charles_n himself_o have_v contract_v to_o marry_v she_o when_o he_o be_v under_o age_n eliz._n camb._n annal._n eliz._n and_o after_o her_o death_n king_n philip_n desirous_a to_o keep_v his_o interest_n in_o england_n treat_v serious_o of_o a_o marriage_n with_o queen_n elizabeth_n his_o late_a wife_n sister_n with_o promise_n to_o obtain_v a_o special_a dispensation_n from_o the_o pope_n which_o the_o french_a king_n labour_v secret_o to_o hinder_v but_o the_o queen_n give_v he_o a_o repulse_n by_o virtue_n of_o these_o dispensation_n it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d sr._n edw._n sâ—nds_o earop_n spec._n 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n for_o some_o reason_n of_o state_n marry_v all_o among_o themselves_o so_o continue_v all_o of_o the_o same_o family_n or_o as_o limb_n of_o the_o same_o body_n whereby_o philip_n the_o second_o of_o spain_n may_v have_v call_v the_o archduke_n albert_n both_o brother_n cousin_n nephew_n and_o son_n for_o he_o be_v so_o either_o by_o blood_n or_o affinity_n be_v uncle_n to_o himself_o cousin-german_a to_o his_o father_n husband_n to_o his_o sister_n and_o father_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o it_o so_o happen_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o canon_n as_o be_v put_v forth_o by_o divers_a pope_n of_o restriction_n and_o limitation_n very_o few_o princely_a family_n in_o europe_n can_v at_o any_o time_n intermarry_v without_o dispensation_n from_o such_o or_o such_o a_o canon_n and_o then_o let_v the_o pope_n alone_o for_o set_v his_o own_o rate_n and_o price_n upon_o his_o own_o instrument_n as_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n come_v thus_o to_o the_o pope_n upon_o their_o dispensation_n in_o point_n of_o marriage_n so_o frequent_o they_o make_v their_o advantage_n by_o dispense_n with_o promise_n vow_n and_o oath_n how_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o obtain_v a_o dispensation_n about_o magna-charta_a we_o have_v touch_v before_o and_o that_o power_n claim_v and_o exercise_v by_o the_o pope_n make_v
matter_n into_o his_o care_n and_o cognisan_n he_o call_v synod_n and_o council_n and_o ratify_v their_o canon_n into_o law_n he_o rout_v the_o conventicle_n of_o the_o donatist_n make_v edict_n concern_v festival_n the_o rite_n of_o sepulture_n the_o immunity_n of_o church_n the_o authority_n of_o bishop_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o clergy_n with_o divers_a other_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o outward_a polity_n of_o the_o church_n in_o which_o affair_n he_o be_v careful_o follow_v by_o his_o successor_n as_o evident_o may_v appear_v to_o all_o conversant_a in_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o the_o aforesaid_a stephen_n gardiner_n in_o that_o his_o notable_a oration_n of_o true_a obedience_n make_v instance_n in_o the_o roman_a emperor_n justinian_n who_o with_o the_o approbation_n of_o all_o the_o world_n at_o that_o time_n set_v forth_o those_o law_n of_o the_o most_o bless_a trinity_n the_o catholic_a faith_n 19_o justiniani_n factum_fw-la qui_fw-la leges_fw-la edidit_fw-la de_fw-la trinitate_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la catholica_fw-la etc._n etc._n steph._n wint._n orat._n foe_o 19_o of_o bishop_n and_o clergyman_n and_o the_o like_a the_o like_a also_o appear_v by_o the_o most_o famous_a partidas_n set_v forth_o by_o ferdinando_n the_o saint_n and_o his_o son_n alphonso_n for_o the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o castille_n toledo_n leon_n and_o other_o of_o spain_n celebrate_v in_o the_o spanish_a history_n correspondent_n to_o which_o also_o have_v be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n spain_n lew._n turquet_n hist_o of_o spain_n who_o king_n have_v ever_o be_v esteem_v in_o some_o sense_n the_o head_n of_o their_o church_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o open_v their_o most_o ancient_a council_n under_o the_o first_o and_o second_o the_o merovingian_n and_o caroline_n line_n be_v ever_o by_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n and_o sometime_o the_o presidency_n of_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n it_o be_v a_o note_a saying_n in_o one_o of_o their_o council_n 2._o council_n parisienâ—_n 6._o lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o cognoscant_fw-la principes_fw-la seculi_fw-la se_fw-la deo_fw-la debere_fw-la rationem_fw-la propter_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la quam_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la tuendam_fw-la accipiunt_fw-la and_o according_a to_o this_o doctrine_n lâ—ndenbrog_n c_o d._n lâ—g_n antiq_fw-la gall._n fâ—_n 827._o lâ—ndenbrog_n for_o matter_n of_o church_n or_o state_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a ludovicus_n pius_n lewis_n le_fw-fr gros_n pepin_n and_o other_o collect_v by_o the_o french_a antiquary_n and_o at_o this_o day_n general_o among_o the_o lawyer_n and_o most_o learned_a of_o the_o french_a nation_n it_o be_v hold_v and_o declare_v gall._n vid._n le_fw-fr reâ—â—w_fw-fr de_fw-fr le_fw-fr council_n de_fw-fr trent_n boreâ—_n lib._n 4._o the_o decret_a eccl._n gall._n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v ancient_o the_o first_o and_o chief_a bishop_n according_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o of_o precedency_n and_o order_n not_o by_o any_o divine_a institution_n but_o because_o rome_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o he_o obtain_v this_o primacy_n over_o the_o western_a church_n by_o the_o grace_n and_o gift_n of_o pepin_n charles_n the_o great_a and_o other_o king_n of_o france_n and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o temporal_a thing_n that_o it_o belong_v to_o christian_a king_n and_o prince_n to_o call_v ecclesiastical_a synod_n to_o establish_v their_o decree_n to_o make_v wholesome_a law_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o punish_v and_o reform_v abuse_n therein_o that_o the_o law_n whereby_o their_o church_n be_v to_o be_v govern_v be_v only_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o more_o ancient_a council_n and_o their_o own_o national_a constitution_n and_o not_o the_o extravagant_n and_o decretal_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o court_n of_o rome_n that_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n assemble_v by_o sigismond_n the_o emperor_n with_o a_o concurrent_a consent_n of_o other_o christian_a prince_n decree_v a_o general_n synod_n or_o council_n to_o be_v superior_a to_o the_o pope_n and_o correct_v many_o abuse_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n which_o yet_o remain_v in_o practice_n be_v a_o true_a ecumenical_a council_n as_o also_o be_v the_o council_n of_o basil_n that_o the_o assembly_n of_o trent_n be_v no_o lawful_a council_n and_o the_o canon_n thereof_o rather_o to_o be_v esteem_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o call_v and_o continue_v it_o than_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n itself_o and_o that_o in_o regard_n the_o number_n of_o bishop_n there_o meet_v be_v but_o small_a bear_v no_o proportion_n to_o the_o import_n of_o a_o general_n council_n as_o also_o the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o present_n be_v italian_a and_o vassal_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o nothing_o there_o resolve_v on_o but_o what_o be_v before_o determine_v at_o rome_n which_o then_o occasion_v this_o infamous_a byword_n that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v carry_v in_o cloak-bag_n every_o post_n from_o rome_n to_o trent_n that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n ought_v to_o be_v administer_v under_o both_o kind_n and_o that_o at_o the_o least_o a_o great_a part_n of_o divine_a service_n ought_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n thus_o far_o the_o french_a and_o many_o the_o like_a instance_n may_v here_o be_v add_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n but_o yet_o under_o favour_n all_o crown_n imperial_a must_v give_v place_n in_o regard_n of_o this_o one_o flower_n or_o jewel_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n for_o as_o the_o first_o christian_a king_n that_o ever_o the_o world_n see_v be_v record_v to_o have_v be_v of_o this_o island_n the_o renown_a lucius_n so_o be_v he_o intimate_v to_o be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v direct_v thereunto_o by_o pope_n eleutherius_fw-la epist_n vâ—d_n eleuth_n epist_n to_o fetch_v his_o law_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n out_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o by_o the_o same_o to_o govern_v his_o kingdom_n wherein_o he_o be_v god_n vicar_n according_a to_o which_o advice_n the_o british_a saxon_a danish_a and_o first_o king_n of_o the_o norman_n have_v govern_v their_o church_n and_o churchman_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o law_n by_o they_o for_o that_o purpose_n make_v etc._n archaionem_fw-la analect_n angl._n brit._n li._n 1_o 2._o hist_o cambr._n foe_o 59_o jo._n brompton_n etc._n etc._n and_o late_o exhibit_v to_o the_o public_a by_o mr._n lambard_n mr._n selden_n dr._n powell_n and_o other_o neither_o can_v any_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n for_o government_n of_o the_o english_a church_n be_v produce_v till_o long_o after_o the_o conquest_n which_o be_v not_o either_o original_o promulge_v or_o afterward_o allow_v either_o by_o the_o monarch_n or_o some_o king_n of_o the_o heptarchy_n sit_v or_o direct_v in_o the_o national_a or_o provincial_a synod_n nay_o in_o the_o after_o usurp_a time_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o transcript_n of_o a_o record_n an._n 25._o manus_fw-la chronic_n abb._n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la vide_fw-la the_o like_o charter_n of_o exemption_n to_o the_o abbot_n of_o abbindon_n by_o kâ—nulphus_n in_o stanf._n pl._n cor._n l._n 2._o foe_n 111._o b._n 1_o hen._n 7._o foe_n 23_o 25._o 3_o hen._n 2._o wherein_o when_o the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n oppose_v some_o canon_n against_o the_o king_n exemption_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o battle_n from_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n the_o king_n in_o anger_n reply_v tu_fw-la pro_fw-la papae_fw-la authoritate_fw-la ab_fw-la hominibus_fw-la concessa_fw-la contra_fw-la dignitatum_fw-la regalium_fw-la authoritates_fw-la mihi_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la concessas_fw-la calliditate_fw-la arguta_fw-la niti_fw-la praecogitas_fw-la do_v thou_o go_v about_o by_o subtlety_n of_o wit_n to_o oppose_v the_o pope_n authority_n grant_v by_o the_o connivance_n of_o man_n against_o the_o authority_n of_o my_o regal_a dignity_n give_v by_o god_n himself_o and_o thereupon_o require_v reason_n and_o justice_n against_o the_o bishop_n for_o his_o insolence_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v most_o easy_o demonstrable_a that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v have_v these_o flower_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n plant_v in_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n even_o from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o christian_a monarchy_n in_o this_o island_n where_o we_o hope_v they_o have_v now_o take_v such_o root_n that_o neither_o any_o fanatic_a whisper_n at_o home_n nor_o the_o roar_n of_o any_o romish_a bull_n from_o abroad_o will_v ever_o be_v able_a to_o shake_v or_o blast_v the_o same_o and_o from_o hence_o be_v the_o resolution_n of_o our_o judge_n mention_v before_o in_o the_o case_n of_o cawary_n eccl._n cook_n 5._o rep._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la reg._n eccl._n that_o the_o say_a statute_n make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o queen_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v not_o introductory_n of_o a_o new_a law_n but_o declaratory_a of_o the_o old_a which_o appear_v
into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o lose_v during_o his_o life_n and_o this_o judgement_n be_v before_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o that_o case_n nota._n nota._n and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o for_o the_o like_a offence_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v be_v in_o worse_a case_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o sage_n in_o the_o law_n if_o the_o king_n have_v not_o extend_v favour_n to_o he_o although_o by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o circumspect_a agatis_fw-la eccl._n coke_n 5_o rep._n case_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la r._n eccl._n make_v in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o by_o a_o general_a allowance_n and_o usage_n the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n hold_v plea_n of_o tithe_n oblation_n obvention_n mortuary_n redemption_n of_o penance_n lay_v of_o violent_a hand_n on_o a_o clerk_n defamation_n etc._n etc._n yet_o do_v not_o the_o clergy_n think_v themselves_o assure_v nor_o quiet_a from_o prohibition_n purchase_v by_o subject_n till_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n 16._o staâ—_n 9_o edw._n 2._o artic._n cler_n ca._n 16._o in_o and_o by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n upon_o petition_n of_o the_o clergy_n have_v grant_v they_o jurisdiction_n in_o those_o case_n a_o excommunication_n by_o the_o archbishop_n 4._o finzh_n excom_n 4.16_o ed._n 3._o broâ—k_v excom_n pl._n 5.14_o h._n 4._o although_o it_o be_v dis-annulled_n by_o the_o pope_n or_o legate_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v neither_o may_v the_o judge_n give_v any_o allowance_n of_o any_o such_o sentence_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o his_o legate_n and_o it_o have_v often_o be_v adjudge_v 4.16_o 30_o ed_n 3_o lib._n assiz_n pl._n 19.12_o ed._n 4.16_o and_o declare_v that_o the_o pope_n excommunication_n be_v of_o no_o force_n in_o england_n it_o be_v often_o resolve_v in_o our_o book_n that_o all_o the_o bishopric_n in_o england_n be_v found_v by_o the_o king_n progenitor_n and_o the_o advowsons_n vowson_n of_o they_o all_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o at_o first_o they_o be_v baculi_fw-la be_v per_fw-la traditionem_fw-la annuli_fw-la &_o pastorasis_n baculi_fw-la donative_n and_o that_o if_o a_o incumbent_n of_o any_o church_n with_o cure_n die_v if_o the_o patron_n present_v not_o within_o six_o month_n the_o bishop_n of_o that_o diocese_n ought_v to_o collate_v that_o the_o cure_n be_v supply_v if_o he_o neglect_v by_o the_o space_n of_o six_o month_n the_o metropolitan_a of_o that_o diocese_n shall_v confer_v one_o unto_o that_o church_n and_o if_o he_o also_o neglect_v six_o month_n than_o the_o law_n give_v to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a within_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o not_o to_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o provide_v a_o pastor_n the_o king_n may_v not_o only_o exempt_v any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a but_o may_v grant_v unto_o he_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n as_o it_o appear_v the_o king_n have_v do_v of_o ancient_a time_n to_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o richmond_n 3._o 17_o ed_n 3.13_o 20_o ed._n 3._o and_o the_o abbot_n of_o bury_n be_v exempt_v from_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n by_o the_o king_n charter_n the_o king_n present_v to_o a_o benefice_n 3.40_o 21_o ed._n 3.40_o and_o his_o presentee_n be_v disturb_v by_o one_o that_o have_v obtain_v bull_n from_o rome_n for_o which_o offence_n he_o be_v condemn_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n if_o excommunication_n be_v the_o final_a end_n of_o any_o suit_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n as_o indeed_o it_o be_v and_o be_v not_o allow_v f._n fitzh_n nat._n br._n foe_n 64._o f._n or_o allowable_a in_o england_n as_o it_o have_v often_o be_v declare_v it_o then_o follow_v that_o by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o england_n no_o suit_n for_o any_o cause_n though_o it_o be_v spiritual_a arise_v within_o this_o realm_n may_v or_o can_v be_v determine_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n quia_fw-la frustra_fw-la expectatur_fw-la eventus_fw-la cujus_fw-la effectus_fw-la nullus_fw-la sequitur_fw-la at_o a_o parliament_n hold_v an._n provisorib_n stat._n 25_o ed._n 3._o de_fw-fr provisorib_n 25_o edward_n the_o three_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o as_o well_o they_o that_o obtain_v provision_n from_o rome_n as_o they_o that_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v deal_v withal_o as_o the_o king_n enemy_n and_o no_o man_n so_o deal_v with_o they_o shall_v be_v impeach_v for_o the_o same_o at_o a_o parliament_n hold_v an._n 5._o stat._n 16_o ric._n 2._o cap._n 5._o 16_o ric._n 2._o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n have_v be_v so_o free_a at_o all_o time_n that_o it_o have_v be_v in_o subjection_n to_o none_o but_o immediate_o subject_a to_o god_n and_o none_o other_o and_o that_o the_o same_o ought_v not_o in_o any_o thing_n touch_v the_o regality_n of_o the_o say_a crown_n to_o be_v submit_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n nor_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o he_o frustrate_v or_o defeat_v at_o his_o will._n and_o the_o commons_o in_o that_o parliament_n affirm_v that_o the_o thing_n attempt_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v clear_o against_o the_o king_n crown_n and_o his_o regality_n use_v and_o approve_v in_o time_n of_o all_o his_o progenitor_n in_o which_o point_v the_o say_v commons_o profess_v to_o live_v and_o die_v and_o to_o all_o which_o the_o lord_n assent_v also_o as_o be_v thereto_o bind_v by_o their_o allegiance_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o pope_n collector_n 9_o 2_o hen._n 4_o foe_n 9_o though_o he_o have_v the_o pope_n bull_n for_o that_o purpose_n have_v no_o authority_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v the_o king_n be_v spiritual_a judge_n and_o in_o another_o place_n it_o be_v say_v papa_n non_fw-la potest_fw-la mutare_fw-la leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la 37._o 11_o hen._n 4._o foe_n 37._o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o 10._o 1_o hen._n 7._o foe_n 10._o the_o pope_n write_v letter_n in_o derogation_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o regality_n and_o the_o churchman_n dare_v not_o speak_v any_o thing_n against_o they_o but_o humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n for_o their_o safe_a keep_n put_v they_o into_o the_o fire_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o 20._o 1_o hen._n 7._o foe_n 20._o the_o pope_n grant_v to_o the_o prior_n of_o st._n john_n to_o have_v sanctuary_n in_o his_o priory_n and_o this_o be_v plead_v and_o claim_v by_o the_o prior_n but_o resolve_v by_o the_o judge_n b._n keilway_o report_v 8_o h._n 8._o foe_n 191._o b._n that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o power_n to_o grant_v any_o sanctuary_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o therefore_o the_o same_o be_v disallow_v by_o judgement_n of_o law_n in_o brook_n tit._n presentation_n all_o esglise_fw-fr 12._o bro._n present_v all_o esglise_fw-fr p._n 12._o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v permit_v to_o do_v certain_a thing_n within_o this_o realm_n by_o usurpation_n and_o not_o of_o right_a until_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n kenry_n the_o eight_o quod_fw-la nota_fw-la say_v the_o book_n 8.21_o stat._n 24_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 12.25_o h._n 8.21_o and_o in_o what_o esteem_v the_o pope_n authority_n here_o be_v in_o that_o king_n time_n may_v sufficient_o be_v collect_v from_o the_o tenor_n and_o purview_n of_o the_o statute_n about_o that_o affair_n in_o his_o reign_n make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n kenry_n the_o six_o henry_n beaufort_z uncle_n to_o the_o king_n be_v bishop_n of_o winchester_n be_v make_v cardinal_n and_o thereupon_o purchase_v from_o the_o pope_n a_o bull_n declaratory_a that_o he_o may_v still_o hold_v his_o bishopric_n yet_o it_o be_v hold_v and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o see_v of_o winchester_n be_v become_v void_a by_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o cardinalship_n and_o therefore_o the_o cardinal_n fall_v into_o a_o praemunire_n lond._n 4_o hen._n 6._o in_o arch._n turr._n lond._n for_o which_o he_o be_v glad_a to_o purchase_v his_o pardon_n as_o by_o the_o record_n of_o all_o this_o it_o do_v appear_v it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n eliz._n dier_n 12_o eliz._n by_o sir_n james_n dyer_n weston_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o a_o dean_n or_o any_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n may_v resign_v as_o divers_a do_v to_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o com._n vid._n grend_a ca._n in_o plough_v com._n for_o that_o he_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o supreme_a ordinary_n with_o all_o this_o may_v be_v note_v also_o the_o several_a statute_n heretofore_o make_v against_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o principal_a whereof_o these_o viz._n stat._n 25_o ed._n 3._o de_fw-fr provisorib_n stat._n 27_o &_o 28_o ed._n
or_o scottish_a bishop_n happen_v into_o their_o company_n he_o will_v neither_o eat_v with_o they_o nor_o under_o the_o same_o roof_n where_o they_o be_v as_o mellitus_n laurentius_n and_o justus_n complain_v in_o a_o epistle_n of_o they_o to_o the_o scot_n bishop_n for_o the_o saxon_n though_o king_n ina_n benignitas_fw-la larga_n reg_n be_v benignitas_fw-la or_o some_o other_o give_v the_o peter-pence_n partly_o as_o alm_n and_o partly_o in_o recompense_n of_o a_o house_n erect_v in_o rome_n for_o entertainment_n of_o english_a pilgrim_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o alfred_n athelstan_n edgar_n edmund_z canutus_n edward_n the_o confessor_n so_o call_v and_o divers_a other_o king_n of_o the_o saxon_a race_n give_v all_o the_o bishopric_n of_o england_n per_fw-la annulum_fw-la &_o baculum_fw-la without_o any_o other_o ceremony_n or_o any_o application_n to_o rome_n as_o be_v usual_a by_o the_o emperor_n the_o french_a king_n and_o other_o christian_a prince_n so_o to_o do_v as_o also_o in_o all_o their_o law_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n here_o they_o consult_v only_o with_o their_o own_o clergy_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o rome_n but_o under_o the_o norman_a conquest_n the_o papal_a usurpation_n march_v in_o for_o as_o the_o conqueror_n come_v in_o with_o the_o pope_n banner_n so_o either_o by_o the_o way_n of_o complemental_a gratitude_n or_o surprise_v the_o pope_n present_o lay_v hold_v upon_o part_n of_o the_o purchase_n as_o boast_v all_o be_v gain_v by_o his_o aid_n and_o blessing_n and_o thereupon_o he_o send_v two_o legate_n into_o england_n favourable_o receive_v by_o the_o norman_a by_o who_o a_o synod_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v convene_v 453._o will._n malm._n de_fw-fr gest_n ponâ—if_n angl._n lib._n 1._o foe_n 204._o rog._n hoveden_n pa._n prio_fw-la foe_fw-mi 453._o and_o old_a stigand_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n depose_v because_o he_o have_v not_o purchase_v his_o pall_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o many_o other_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n displace_v on_o supposal_n for_o the_o like_a reason_n of_o the_o invalidity_n of_o their_o title_n but_o specious_o to_o place_v the_o norman_n in_o their_o room_n or_o rather_o ultimate_o to_o introduce_v the_o papal_a authority_n in_o case_n of_o the_o church_n among_o these_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o king_n have_v earnest_o move_v the_o old_a bishop_n of_o worcester_n 20._o matt._n paris_n hist_o in_o will._n 2._o foe_n 20._o wulstan_n to_o give_v up_o his_o staff_n his_o answer_n be_v that_o he_o will_v only_o give_v it_o up_o to_o he_o of_o who_o he_o first_o receive_v the_o same_o and_o so_o the_o old_a man_n go_v to_o st._n edward_n tomb_n and_o there_o offer_v up_o his_o staff_n and_o ring_n with_o these_o word_n of_o thou_o o_o holy_a edward_n i_o receive_v my_o staff_n and_o ring_n and_o to_o thou_o i_o now_o surrender_v the_o same_o again_o not_o acknowledge_v any_o authority_n in_o the_o pope_n or_o in_o any_o other_o on_o his_o behalf_n to_o receive_v or_o dispose_v they_o as_o matthew_z paris_z relate_v the_o story_n at_o large_a and_o though_o the_o conqueror_n do_v thus_o compliment_v the_o pope_n in_o the_o admission_n of_o his_o legate_n and_o some_o other_o small_a matter_n yet_o how_o far_o he_o real_o submit_v himself_o appear_v by_o a_o epistle_n to_o gregory_n the_o seven_o by_o he_o write_v thus_o excellentissimo_fw-la s._n eccl._n pastori_fw-la gregorio_n gratia_n dei_fw-la anglorum_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o dux_n normannorum_fw-la willielmus_fw-la salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la amicitia_fw-la hubertus_n tuus_fw-la legatus_fw-la ad_fw-la i_o veniens_fw-la ex_fw-la tua_fw-la parte_fw-la i_o admonuit_fw-la ut_fw-la tibi_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la tuis_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la facerem_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr pecunia_fw-la quam_fw-la antecessores_fw-la mei_fw-la ad_fw-la romanam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la mittere_fw-la solebant_fw-la melius_fw-la cogitarem_fw-la unum_fw-la admisi_fw-la alterum_fw-la non_fw-la admisi_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la facere_fw-la nolui_fw-la nec_fw-la volo_fw-la quia_fw-la nec_fw-la ego_fw-la promisi_fw-la nec_fw-la antessores_fw-la mees_z antecessoribus_fw-la tuis_fw-la id_fw-la fecisse_fw-la comperio_fw-la pecunia_fw-la tribus_fw-la fere_n annis_fw-la in_o gallia_n me_fw-it agente_fw-it negligenter_n collecta_fw-la est_fw-la nunc_fw-la vero_fw-la divina_fw-la misericordia_fw-la i_o in_fw-la regnum_fw-la meum_fw-la reverso_fw-it quod_fw-la collectum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la praefatum_fw-la legatum_fw-la mittetur_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la reliquum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la legatos_fw-la lanfranci_n archiep._n fidelis_fw-la nostri_fw-la cum_fw-la opportunum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la transmittetur_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o next_o successor_n k._n will._n rufus_n a_o further_a attempt_n be_v make_v that_o be_v to_o draw_v appeal_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o appear_v in_o the_o note_a transaction_n with_o anselme_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n at_o large_a report_v in_o our_o story_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o another_z step_z be_v make_v viz._n to_o gain_v to_o the_o pope_n the_o patronage_n and_o donation_n of_o bishopric_n and_o other_o benefice_n ecclesiastical_a at_o which_o the_o king_n take_v courage_n write_v roundly_o to_o the_o pope_n thus_o notum_fw-la habeat_fw-la sanctitas_fw-la vestra_fw-la coll._n hist_o jorvall_n coll._n quod_fw-la i_o vivente_fw-la deo_fw-la auxiliante_fw-la dignitates_fw-la &_o usus_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la non_fw-la minuentur_fw-la &_o si_fw-la ego_fw-la quod_fw-la absit_fw-la in_fw-la tanta_fw-la i_o directione_n ponerem_fw-la magnates_fw-la mei_fw-la imo_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la populus_fw-la id_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la pateretur_fw-la notwithstanding_o which_v upon_o the_o regress_n or_o restore_v of_o anselme_n and_o some_o difficulty_n that_o press_v the_o king_n in_o reference_n to_o his_o elder_a brother_n robert_n 63._o matt._n paris_n in_o hen._n 1._o foe_n 63._o in_o a_o synod_n hold_v by_o anselme_n at_o london_n in_o the_o year_n 1107._o a_o decree_n pass_v cui_fw-la annuit_fw-la rex_fw-la henricus_fw-la &_o statuit_fw-la as_o matthew_n paris_n say_v ut_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la tempore_fw-la in_o reliquum_fw-la nunquam_fw-la per_fw-la donationem_fw-la baculi_fw-la pastoralis_fw-la vel_fw-la annuli_fw-la quisquam_fw-la de_fw-la episcopatu_fw-la vel_fw-la abbatiaper_n regem_fw-la vel_fw-la quamlibet_fw-la laicam_fw-la manum_fw-la investiretur_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it but_o yet_o with_o this_o clause_n of_o salvo_fw-la 28._o sr._n h._n spelâ—_n council_n tom._n 2._o foe_n 28._o suis_fw-la tantum_fw-la juribus_fw-la regalibus_fw-la sepositis_fw-la &_o exceptis_fw-la as_o appear_v in_o the_o exemplification_n of_o the_o act_n of_o that_o synod_n by_o the_o learned_a collector_n of_o our_o english_a council_n in_o recompense_v whereof_o the_o pope_n that_o there_o may_v be_v quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la yield_v to_o the_o king_n that_o thenceforth_o no_o legate_n shall_v be_v send_v into_o england_n without_o the_o king_n leave_n and_o that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v be_v for_o ever_o legatus_fw-la natus_fw-la and_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o see_v it_o be_v obtain_v that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n shall_v in_o all_o general_n council_n sit_v at_o the_o pope_n foot_n tanquam_fw-la alterius_fw-la orbis_fw-la papa_n but_o this_o agreement_n be_v soon_o break_v on_o both_o side_n the_o pope_n send_v his_o legate_n and_o the_o king_n resume_v the_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n 65._o matr._n paris_n foe_fw-mi 65._o as_o the_o same_o historian_n relate_v in_o divers_a instance_n in_o the_o next_o troublesome_a reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n it_o be_v win_v clear_o that_o appeal_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n establish_v in_o a_o synod_n at_o london_n 44._o speim_n council_n tom._n 2._o for_n 44._o hold_v by_o henry_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n the_o pope_n legate_n for_o before_o that_o time_n in_o anglia_fw-it namque_fw-la appellationes_fw-la in_o usu_fw-la non_fw-la erant_fw-la as_o un_o unquestionable_a historian_n have_v it_o donec_fw-la eas_fw-la henricus_fw-la wintoniensis_fw-la dum_fw-la legatus_fw-la esset_fw-la 395._o hen_n huntingdon_n lib._n 8._o for_n 395._o malo_fw-la svo_fw-la crudeliter_fw-la intrusit_fw-la in_fw-la eodem_fw-la namque_fw-la concilio_n ad_fw-la romani_fw-la pontificis_fw-la audientiam_fw-la ter_z appellatus_fw-la est_fw-la and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o begin_v the_o claim_n and_o usage_n of_o exempt_n clark_n from_o the_o secular_a power_n whatever_o their_o crime_n be_v and_o from_o this_o root_n spring_v the_o famous_a contention_n between_o this_o king_n and_o his_o archbishop_n thomas_n becket_n together_o with_o the_o constitution_n of_o clarendon_n for_o the_o rectify_v that_o abuse_n at_o large_a to_o be_v read_v and_o observe_v in_o the_o historian_n of_o those_o time_n to_o all_o this_o it_o will_v be_v but_o pertinent_a to_o subjoine_v some_o brief_a disquisition_n touch_v the_o canon_n law_n how_o and_o by_o who_o compile_v and_o when_o introduce_v into_o this_o island_n under_o which_o where_o admit_v no_o small_a part_n of_o the_o papal_a authority_n be_v neat_o and_o artificial_o draw_v in_o for_o which_o
this_o clause_n or_o word_n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la be_v first_o invent_v and_o use_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n whereupon_o marsil_n petau._n pronounce_v a_o dreadful_a vae_fw-la against_o that_o court_n for_o introduce_v this_o clause_n of_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la as_o be_v a_o bad_a precedent_n and_o mischievous_a to_o all_o the_o people_n of_o christendom_n for_o when_o the_o temporal_a prince_n perceive_v the_o pope_n to_o dispense_v with_o his_o own_o canon_n they_o make_v no_o scruple_n to_o imitate_v he_o and_o dispense_v with_o their_o penal_a law_n and_o statute_n rep._n vid._n le_fw-fr case_n de_fw-fr penal_a stat_fw-la in_o coke_n 7._o rep._n and_o hereupon_o one_o canonist_n say_v thus_o dispensatio_fw-la est_fw-la vulnus_fw-la quod_fw-la vulnerat_fw-la jus_o common_a and_o another_o thus_o that_o all_o abuse_n will_v be_v reform_v if_o these_o two_o word_n viz._n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la do_v not_o hinder_v and_o matt._n paris_n recite_v several_a decree_n make_v in_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n beneficial_a to_o the_o church_n 1245._o mat._n paris_n in_o an._n 1245._o say_v thus_o sed_fw-la omne_fw-la haec_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la per_fw-la hoc_fw-la repagulum_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la infirmantur_fw-la but_o now_o to_o return_v we_o have_v see_v how_o by_o several_a step_n and_o gradation_n it_o be_v after_o the_o norman_a conquest_n that_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n usurp_v upon_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o four_o main_a point_n of_o jurisdiction_n under_o four_o of_o our_o king_n not_o immediate_o succeed_v for_o of_o king_n will._n rufus_n the_o pope_n can_v gain_v nothing_o viz._n 1._o upon_o the_o conqueror_n by_o send_v legate_n or_o commissioner_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o other_o purpose_n 2._o upon_o king_n hen._n 1._o the_o donation_n and_o investiture_n of_o bishopric_n and_o other_o benefice_n 3._o upon_o king_n stephen_n in_o draw_v of_o appeal_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n 4._o upon_o king_n hen._n 2._o in_o the_o exemption_n of_o clerk_n from_o the_o secular_a power_n all_o rivet_v and_o clinch_v by_o the_o new_a decree_n and_o canon_n which_o be_v continual_o multiply_v and_o obtrude_v here_o and_o all_o this_o notwithstanding_o the_o generous_a resistance_n which_o at_o several_a time_n be_v make_v to_o all_o neither_o will_v all_o this_o satisfy_v till_o a_o entire_a surrender_n of_o the_o crown_n itself_o be_v obtain_v from_o king_n john_n regranted_n he_o again_o to_o hold_v in_o fee-farm_n and_o vassalage_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n for_o it_o be_v both_o before_o in_o and_o after_o this_o king_n time_n that_o by_o the_o boldness_n and_o activity_n of_o stranger_n and_o treachery_n or_o pusillanimity_n of_o subject_n cooperate_a with_o the_o weakness_n and_o necessity_n of_o prince_n the_o papacy_n arrive_v to_o that_o height_n as_o to_o domineer_v in_o a_o most_o intolerable_a way_n both_o over_o the_o purse_n the_o conscience_n the_o regality_n and_o all_o the_o most_o weighty_a concernment_n of_o the_o nation_n now_o to_o redress_v all_o this_o some_o unequal_a resistance_n be_v at_o divers_a time_n make_v toto_fw-la vid._n mat._n paris_n in_o h._n 3._o in_o toto_fw-la king_n hen._n 3._o be_v total_o bear_v down_o and_o his_o kingdom_n and_o subject_n reduce_v to_o utter_a poverty_n and_o slavery_n by_o this_o usurpation_n after_o he_o come_v the_o noble_a king_n edw._n 1._o who_o true_o may_v be_v style_v vindex_n libertatis_fw-la anglicanae_n at_o his_o father_n death_n he_o be_v abroad_o in_o the_o holy_a land_n but_o no_o soon_o return_v and_o crown_v and_o find_v his_o kingdom_n in_o such_o a_o bad_a plight_n his_o first_o work_n be_v to_o put_v some_o stop_n to_o the_o career_n of_o papal_a encroachment_n for_o the_o pope_n have_v then_o summon_v a_o general_n council_n he_o will_v not_o suffer_v his_o bishop_n to_o repair_v to_o it_o till_o he_o take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n of_o they_o for_o their_o loyalty_n and_o good_a bear_n then_o the_o pope_n forbid_v the_o king_n to_o war_n against_o scotland_n he_o slight_v his_o prohibition_n and_o proceed_v the_o pope_n demand_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o ecclesiastical_a live_n but_o the_o king_n forbid_v the_o payment_n thereof_o to_o he_o the_o pope_n send_v forth_o a_o general_a bull_n prohibit_v the_o clergy_n to_o pay_v subsidy_n to_o temporal_a prince_n whereupon_o a_o ten_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n the_o clergy_n refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o but_o the_o king_n seize_v their_o temporalty_n for_o the_o contempt_n and_o obtain_v payment_n notwithstanding_o the_o pope_n buâ—_n after_o this_o he_o make_v the_o statute_n of_o mortâ—â—ain_n that_o the_o church_n may_v not_o grow_v monstrous_a in_o temporal_a possession_n in_o his_o time_n one_o of_o his_o subject_n brougth_n in_o a_o bull_n of_o excommunication_n against_o another_o and_o the_o king_n command_v he_o shall_v be_v execute_v as_o a_o traitor_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n but_o the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n on_o their_o knee_n beg_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v only_o banish_v he_o cause_v law_n to_o be_v make_v against_o bring_v in_o of_o bull_n of_o provision_n and_o breves_fw-la of_o citation_n and_o make_v the_o first_o statute_n against_o provisor_n his_o successor_n king_n edw._n 2._o be_v but_o a_o weak_a prince_n suffer_v the_o pope_n to_o grow_v upon_o he_o but_o then_o the_o peer_n and_o people_n withstand_v he_o all_o they_o can_v and_o when_o that_o unhappy_a king_n be_v to_o be_v depose_v among_o the_o article_n frame_v against_o he_o one_o of_o the_o most_o heinous_a be_v that_o he_o have_v give_v allowance_n to_o the_o pope_n bull_n after_o he_o king_n ed._n 3._o a_o magnanimous_a prince_n courageous_o resist_v the_o pope_n encroachment_n and_o cause_v the_o statute_n against_o provisor_n to_o be_v severe_o put_v in_o execution_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_z ely_z and_o abbot_n of_o waltham_n convict_v and_o punish_v for_o their_o high_a contempt_n yet_o during_o the_o nonage_n of_o king_n rich._n 2._o the_o pope_n bull_n 5._o stat._n 16_o r._n 2._o ca._n 5._o breves_fw-la and_o legate_n become_v very_o busy_a and_o dare_v again_o whereof_o the_o people_n become_v so_o sensible_a and_o impatient_a that_o upon_o their_o special_a prayer_n the_o stat._n 16._o r._n 2._o of_o praemunire_n be_v enact_v more_o severe_a and_o penal_a than_o all_o the_o former_a statute_n against_o provisor_n and_o yet_o against_o this_o king_n as_o against_o king_n ed._n 2._o it_o be_v object_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o depose_v that_o he_o have_v allow_v the_o pope_n bull_n to_o the_o enthral_n of_o the_o crown_n after_o this_o come_v a_o weak_a king_n hen._n 6._o and_o then_o another_o attempt_n be_v make_v if_o possible_a to_o revive_v the_o usurp_a jurisdiction_n for_o the_o commons_o deny_v the_o king_n money_n when_o he_o be_v in_o great_a want_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n offer_v the_o king_n a_o large_a supply_n if_o that_o he_o will_v consent_v that_o all_o the_o law_n against_o provisor_n and_o especial_o that_o of_o 16_o ric._n 2._o may_v be_v repeal_v but_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n who_o before_o have_v burn_v the_o pope_n letter_n cause_v this_o motion_n to_o be_v reject_v so_o that_o all_o those_o law_n by_o especial_a providence_n have_v stand_v in_o force_n until_o this_o day_n all_o which_o with_o the_o resolution_n and_o judicial_a judgement_n before_o specify_v found_v upon_o the_o ancient_a and_o good_a law_n of_o the_o land_n have_v enable_v our_o king_n at_o all_o time_n since_o to_o vindicate_v the_o just_a right_n of_o their_o crown_n but_o king_n hen._n 8._o design_v a_o further_a reformation_n which_o can_v not_o be_v effect_v while_o the_o pope_n authority_n have_v any_o life_n in_o england_n take_v this_o course_n first_o he_o write_v to_o the_o university_n the_o great_a monastery_n and_o church_n in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o in_o particular_a may_v 18._o 1534._o to_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n require_v they_o as_o man_n of_o virtue_n 37._o in_o archivis_fw-la oxon._n ad_fw-la an._n 1534._o antiq._n eccl._n brit._n foe_o 384._o 37._o integrity_n and_o profound_a learning_n diligent_o to_o examine_v discuss_v and_o resolve_v a_o certain_a question_n of_o no_o small_a import_n viz._n a_o romanus_n episcopus_fw-la habeat_fw-la majorem_fw-la aliquam_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la sibi_fw-la collatam_fw-la in_o sacra_fw-la scriptura_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la quam_fw-la alius_fw-la quivis_fw-la externus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la and_o to_o return_v their_o opinion_n in_o write_v under_o their_o common_a seal_n according_a to_o the_o mere_a and_o sincere_a truth_n thereof_o to_o which_o after_o mature_a deliberation_n and_o examination_n not_o only_o of_o the_o place_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n but_o of_o the_o best_a interpreter_n of_o the_o same_o for_o many_o day_n they_o return_v answer_n jun._n 27._o 1534._o
secundus_fw-la salutem_fw-la &_o apostolicam_fw-la benedictionem_fw-la charissimum_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la filium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la henricum_fw-la angliae_fw-la regem_fw-la illustrem_fw-la quem_fw-la peculiari_fw-la caritate_fw-la complectimur_fw-la aliquo_fw-la insigni_fw-la apostolico_fw-la munere_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la primordio_fw-la decorandum_fw-la putantes_fw-la mittimus_fw-la nunc_fw-la ad_fw-la eum_fw-la rosam_fw-la auream_fw-la sancto_fw-la crismate_n delibutam_fw-la &_o odorifico_fw-la musco_fw-la aspersam_fw-la nostrisque_fw-la manibus_fw-la de_fw-la more_o rom._n pontificum_fw-la benedictam_fw-la quam_fw-la ei_fw-la e_fw-la tuâ_fw-la fraternitate_fw-la inter_fw-la missarum_fw-la solemnia_fw-la per_fw-la te_fw-la celebranda_fw-la cum_fw-la ceremoniis_fw-la in_o notula_fw-la alligata_fw-la contentis_fw-la dari_fw-la volumus_fw-la cum_fw-la nostra_fw-la &_o apostolica_fw-la benedictione_n datum_n romae_fw-la apud_fw-la sanctum_fw-la petrum_fw-la sub_fw-la annulo_fw-la piscatoris_fw-la die_fw-la quinto_fw-la aprilis_fw-la anno_fw-la millesimo_fw-la quingentesimo_fw-la decimo_fw-la pontificatus_fw-la nostri_fw-la septimo_fw-la in_o the_o irish_a rebellion_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n eâ—â—zab_n camâ—_n eâ—â—zab_n the_o pope_n as_o a_o token_n of_o favour_n send_v to_o desmond_n a_o principal_a leader_n among_o the_o rebel_n a_o gracious_a agnus_n dei_fw-la and_o a_o hallow_a ring_n â—rom_o his_o own_o finger_n which_o desmond_n wear_v about_o his_o neck_n as_o a_o charm_n or_o preservative_n against_o all_o danger_n but_o his_o traitorous_a confederates_n be_v beat_v and_o disperse_v this_o pitiful_a delude_a favourite_n wander_v a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o wood_n and_o bog_n till_o at_o last_o almost_o starve_v he_o be_v find_v in_o a_o poor_a cattage_n and_o notwithstanding_o his_o defensative_a have_v his_o head_n cut_v off_o by_o a_o common_a soldier_n afterward_o elizâ—b_n speed_z chrone_n in_o elizâ—b_n in_o another_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n the_o pope_n send_v to_o tir-oen_n the_o grand_a ringleader_n for_o his_o encouragement_n certain_a indulgence_n and_o a_o precious_a plume_n of_o phoenix_n feather_n for_o a_o trophy_n of_o his_o victory_n but_o they_o prove_v but_o icarus_n wing_n whereby_o he_o soar_v the_o high_a to_o get_v the_o more_o miserable_a fall_n sometime_o again_o the_o pope_n 13._o bishop_n carlton_n remem_n cap._n 4._o foe_n 39_o greg._n 13._o out_o of_o good_a husbandry_n reward_n or_o incourage_v his_o creature_n with_o title_n of_o honour_n as_o thomas_n stukley_n a_o arch_a traitor_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v by_o the_o pope_n create_v marquesse_n of_o lagen_n earl_n of_o wexford_n and_o caterloghe_n viscount_n of_o morough_n and_o baron_n of_o rosse_n all_o famous_a place_n in_o ireland_n and_o it_o be_v the_o pope_n design_n if_o stukeley_n rebellion_n have_v succeed_v companion_n boon_n companion_n to_o have_v make_v his_o son_n james_n boncompagno_n king_n of_o ireland_n chap._n xi_o collection_n collection_n and_o contribution_n set_v on_o foot_n and_o vigorous_o promote_v for_o divers_a purpose_n be_v another_o mean_n of_o drain_n great_a sum_n frequent_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o among_o these_o contribution_n for_o relief_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n as_o well_o for_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o sum_n as_o for_o the_o misimployment_n be_v very_o considerable_a but_o of_o that_o we_o will_v note_v more_o anon_o in_o a_o chapter_n apart_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o here_o we_o will_v take_v notice_n of_o some_o other_o occasion_n for_o which_o such_o collection_n be_v make_v king_n john_n to_o gratify_v the_o pope_n grant_v licence_n and_o safe_a conduct_n to_o the_o friar_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n mary_n in_o rome_n to_o preach_v and_o make_v collection_n throughout_o england_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o house_n build_v by_o the_o pope_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n 20._o pat._n 15_o johan_n m._n 7._o nu_fw-la 20._o rex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la suis_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la tam_fw-la clericis_fw-la quam_fw-la laicis_fw-la etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la concessimus_fw-la fratribus_fw-la hospitalis_n s._n mariae_fw-la in_o saxia_fw-la apud_fw-la romam_fw-la licentiam_fw-la praedicandi_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o fideliâ—m_fw-la eleemosynas_fw-la caritative_a petendi_fw-la &_o accipiendi_fw-la ad_fw-la sustentationem_fw-la pauperum_fw-la praedicti_fw-la hospitalis_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la privilegii_fw-la apostolici_fw-la quod_fw-la inde_fw-la habent_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la moipso_fw-la apud_fw-la rading_n 10._o die_fw-la decembris_fw-la anregni_fw-la nostri_fw-la 15._o in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o some_o counterfeit_a friar_n antonius_fw-la bre._n reg._n 7_o edw._n 1._o in_o turri_n lond._n pro_fw-la fratribuâ—_n s._n antonius_fw-la of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n anthony_n of_o vienna_n wander_v abroad_o and_o collect_v alm_n throughout_o england_n the_o king_n upon_o complaint_n thereof_o issue_v out_o his_o writ_n for_o their_o apprehension_n the_o abbot_n of_o the_o cistercian_n and_o praemonstratensian_a order_n beyond_o the_o sea_n 1._o bundle_n inq._n an._n 26_o ed._n 1._o impose_v subsidy_n aide_n and_o contribution_n on_o the_o monastery_n of_o their_o order_n in_o england_n then_o under_o they_o whereby_o much_o money_n wool_n and_o other_o commodity_n be_v transport_v out_o of_o england_n to_o the_o great_a grievance_n and_o mischief_n of_o the_o kingdom_n king_n edward_n the_o first_o issue_v out_o writ_n to_o all_o the_o sheriff_n of_o england_n to_o inquire_v of_o those_o abuse_n and_o to_o stop_v the_o current_n of_o they_o as_o by_o the_o say_a writ_n still_o preserve_v upon_o record_n it_o do_v appear_v and_o afterward_o to_o stop_v the_o like_a exportation_n of_o money_n and_o good_n for_o they_o will_v not_o be_v bring_v total_o to_o give_v over_o the_o same_o king_n gerendon_n pat._n 27_o ed._n 1._o pro_fw-la abbate_n de_fw-fr gerendon_n by_o his_o special_a writ_n prohibit_v all_o of_o the_o cistercian_n order_n except_o one_o viz._n the_o abbot_n of_o gerendon_n com._n leic._n who_o be_v of_o that_o order_n to_o presume_v to_o go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n on_o that_o account_n so_o the_o abbot_n of_o clunie_n send_v his_o proctor_n into_o england_n to_o demand_v and_o collect_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n from_o the_o monastery_n and_o priory_n of_o their_o order_n here_o and_o on_o all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n on_o who_o they_o have_v confer_v benefice_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n the_o king_n send_v out_o his_o writ_n as_o well_o to_o the_o say_a proctor_n to_o inhibit_v their_o proceed_n as_o also_o to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n not_o to_o permit_v any_o monk_n of_o that_o order_n or_o any_o other_o servant_n or_o messenger_n to_o pass_v the_o sea_n or_o carry_v over_o any_o money_n without_o his_o special_a licence_n the_o writ_n to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o 5._o port_n be_v thus_o rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la roberto_n de_fw-fr burghersh_n custodi_fw-la quinque_fw-la portuum_fw-la suorum_fw-la 14._o claus_n 28_o ed._n 1._o m._n 14._o salutem_fw-la datum_n est_fw-la nobis_fw-la intelligi_fw-la quod_fw-la abbas_n cluniacensis_fw-la quosdam_fw-la ex_fw-la suis_fw-la monachis_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la specialiter_fw-la destinavit_fw-la ad_fw-la petendum_fw-la &_o levandum_fw-la etc._n etc._n recite_v the_o occasion_n at_o large_a ideo_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la nullum_fw-la monachus_fw-la ordinis_fw-la praedicti_fw-la vailettum_n seu_fw-la alium_fw-la nuncium_fw-la quemcunque_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la deferentem_fw-la ad_fw-la part_n transmarinas_fw-la transire_fw-la permittatis_fw-la sine_fw-la nostra_fw-la licentia_fw-la speciali_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la blidam_n etc._n etc._n the_o like_a mandate_n go_v out_o afterward_o to_o the_o constable_n of_o dover_n dorso_fw-la claus_n 29_o ed._n 1._o m._n 8._o dorso_fw-la and_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n not_o to_o permit_v any_o canon_n valet_fw-la or_o other_o messenger_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o praemonstratense_n to_o carry_v any_o money_n or_o to_o pass_v out_o of_o england_n without_o the_o king_n be_v special_a licence_n as_o be_v do_v before_o for_o clunie_n but_o yet_o so_o prevalent_a be_v these_o beg_a friar_n by_o their_o importunity_n and_o favourer_n that_o the_o monastery_n of_o clunie_n have_v sustain_v great_a loss_n and_o be_v deep_o in_o debt_n as_o be_v suggest_v the_o king_n notwithstanding_o his_o former_a prohibition_n be_v persuade_v to_o grant_v to_o the_o abbot_n thereof_o and_o his_o agent_n to_o come_v and_o collect_v a_o aid_n and_o relief_n from_o all_o the_o cell_n and_o monastery_n here_o subject_a to_o that_o order_n and_o from_o all_o their_o tenant_n within_o his_o dominion_n with_o full_a protection_n and_o encouragement_n so_o to_o do_v cluniacensi_fw-la cl._n 34_o ed._n 1._o pro_fw-la abbate_n cluniacensi_fw-la as_o by_o his_o patent_n for_o that_o purpose_n remain_v upon_o record_n and_o too_o long_o to_o be_v here_o insert_v it_o do_v appear_v and_o upon_o such_o and_o the_o like_a occasion_n it_o be_v that_o sometime_o private_o and_o at_o other_o time_n open_o and_o with_o the_o king_n licence_n collection_n and_o contribution_n be_v fetch_v on_o foot_n and_o carry_v on_o throughout_o
the_o ten_o and_o afterward_o pope_n himself_o by_o the_o name_n of_o clement_n the_o seven_o hieronymus_n de_fw-fr nugutiis_fw-la upon_o the_o resignation_n of_o jul._n medici_n enjoy_v it_o many_o year_n and_o such_o prevalence_n have_v the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n in_o this_o matter_n that_o once_o king_n edw._n 1._o have_v promise_v the_o cardinal-bishop_n of_o sabine_n at_o his_o instance_n to_o present_v one_o nivianus_n a_o italian_a his_o chamberlain_n to_o a_o benefice_n in_o licolnshire_n then_o in_o his_o gift_n by_o the_o death_n of_o another_o italian_a the_o pope_n chaplain_n and_o forget_v his_o promise_n present_v his_o own_o clerk_n thereunto_o but_o be_v reminded_a thereof_o to_o make_v good_a his_o promse_n niviano_n pâ—t_fw-la 5_o e._n 1._o m._n 16._o de_fw-fr praesemation_n pro_fw-la m_o aptonio_n de_fw-fr niviano_n he_o revoke_v his_o first_o presentation_n and_o present_v nivianus_n to_o it_o as_o appear_v by_o his_o patent_n for_o that_o purpose_n still_o preserve_v among_o our_o record_n at_o such_o time_n as_o rubeus_n 540_o mar._n paris_n in_o an._n 1240._o foe_n 540_o and_o ruffinus_n two_o of_o the_o pope_n factor_n be_v very_o busy_a here_o in_o england_n in_o collect_v money_n for_o the_o pope_n one_o mumelinus_n come_v from_o rome_n with_o four_o and_o twenty_o italian_n with_o order_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o so_o many_o of_o the_o best_a benefice_n that_o shall_v next_o fall_v void_a anno_fw-la mâ—â—t_fw-la pâ—jâ—â—_n codem_fw-la anno_fw-la and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n it_o be_v that_o the_o pope_n make_v agreement_n with_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n that_o if_o they_o will_v effectual_o aid_v he_o against_o frederick_n the_o emperor_n their_o child_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o all_o the_o vacant_a benefice_n in_o england_n and_o thereupon_o order_n be_v send_v to_o edmund_n archbishop_n of_o cant._n the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_z salisbury_z that_o provision_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o three_o hundred_o roman_n child_n to_o be_v serve_v of_o the_o next_o benefice_n that_o shall_v fall_v unde_fw-la stupor_n magnus_fw-la corda_fw-la haec_fw-la audientium_fw-la occupavit_fw-la timebaturque_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o abyssum_fw-la desperationis_fw-la talia_fw-la audience_n mergeretur_fw-la as_o the_o historian_n have_v it_o but_o this_o make_v such_o a_o impression_n upon_o the_o archbishop_n be_v a_o tender_a man_n to_o see_v the_o church_n in_o that_o manner_n wound_v and_o so_o much_o evil_n in_o his_o day_n that_o he_o dispose_v of_o his_o affair_n and_o retire_v into_o france_n where_o for_o a_o little_a while_o he_o live_v ejus_fw-la godw._n in_o vita_fw-la ejus_fw-la bewail_v the_o deplorable_a state_n of_o his_o country_n and_o of_o grief_n dye_v at_o pontiniac_a chap._n xvii_o priories-alien_n priories-alien_n be_v another_o cause_n or_o mean_n of_o carry_v great_a sum_n for_o a_o long_a time_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o these_o be_v of_o this_o original_a viz._n according_a to_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o time_n many_o foreign_a monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n be_v endow_v with_o possession_n here_o in_o england_n and_o then_o the_o monk_n beyond_o sea_n partly_o to_o propagate_v more_o of_o their_o own_o rule_n and_o order_n and_o partly_o to_o place_v steward_n as_o it_o be_v to_o transmit_v a_o good_a proportion_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o profit_n of_o these_o their_o new_a acquire_v possession_n at_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n will_v either_o by_o themselves_o or_o the_o assistance_n of_o other_o build_v a_o cell_n or_o competent_a and_o convenient_a reception_n for_o some_o small_a covent_n to_o which_o they_o send_v over_o from_o time_n to_o time_n such_o number_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o constitute_v prior_n over_o they_o successive_o as_o occasion_v require_v and_o thereupon_o they_o be_v call_v priories-aliens_a because_o they_o be_v cell_n to_o some_o monastery_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o these_o foundation_n become_v frequent_a after_o the_o conquest_n so_o as_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o they_o be_v increase_v to_o the_o number_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o ten_o in_o england_n with_o some_o proportion_n or_o allowance_n out_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o these_o the_o prior_n and_o monk_n send_v over_o be_v maintain_v and_o the_o residue_n transmit_v to_o the_o house_n to_o which_o they_o be_v ally_v to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o enrich_v of_o stranger_n in_o time_n the_o foundation_n of_o these_o priories-alien_n become_v very_o numerous_a be_v spread_v all_o over_o the_o kingdom_n mon._n lamb._n peram_fw-la of_o kent_n weav_v fun._n mon._n one_o john_n norbury_n erect_v two_o the_o one_o at_o greenwich_n the_o other_o at_o lewsham_n in_o kent_n both_o belong_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o gaunt_n in_o flanders_n at_o wolston_n in_o warwickeshire_n a_o cell_n wolston_n w._n dugd._n warw._n in_o wolston_n or_o religious_a house_n be_v found_v subordinate_a to_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n peter_n super_n dinam_n in_o france_n another_o at_o monks-kirby_n in_o the_o same_o county_n 50._o id._n foe_o 50._o found_v by_o geoffrey_n wirce_n of_o little_a britain_n in_o france_n appropriate_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o angiers_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o anjou_n and_o another_o at_o wotton_n wawen_n in_o the_o same_o county_n 604._o id._n foe_o 604._o a_o cell_n of_o benedictin_a monk_n belong_v to_o conchis_n in_o normandy_n of_o all_o which_o mr._n dugdale_n have_v several_a remark_n of_o antiquity_n at_o hinckley_n in_o leicester-shire_n 134._o burton_n descrip_n of_o leic._n foe_n 134._o a_o priory_n of_o canon_n alien_n be_v found_v by_o robert_n blanchmain_v earl_n of_o leicester_n or_o as_o some_o say_v by_o hugh_n grandmeisnell_n baron_n of_o hinckley_n belong_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o lira_n in_o normandy_n and_o this_o of_o a_o very_a good_a value_n roger_n de_fw-fr poitiers_n found_v a_o cell_n for_o monks-aliens_a at_o lancaster_n lancast_a cambd._n brit._n in_o lancast_a edward_n the_o confessor_n 362._o id._n in_o glocest_n foe_fw-mi 362._o by_o his_o testament_n assign_v the_o religious_a place_n at_o deochirst_n in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n and_o the_o government_n thereof_o to_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n denis_n near_o paris_n in_o france_n in_o this_o remarkable_a that_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o give_v another_o instance_n of_o such_o a_o assignation_n before_o the_o norman_a conquest_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o once_o give_v licence_n to_o the_o jew_n 20._o stow_z survey_v in_o broad_v ward_n lindwood_n constit_fw-la lib._n 3._o tit._n 20._o at_o their_o great_a charge_n to_o build_v a_o synagogue_n in_o london_n which_o when_o they_o have_v finish_v he_o order_v shall_v be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o then_o make_v it_o a_o cell_n to_o st._n anthony_n in_o vienna_n and_o near_o unto_o charing-cross_n there_o be_v another_o 495._o stow_z survey_v in_o westm_n foe_fw-mi 495._o annex_v to_o the_o lady_n of_o runciavall_n in_o navarre_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o pampelone_n found_v in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n 4._o at_o zion_n 420._o cambd._n in_o midd._n foe_fw-mi 420._o in_o middlesex_n there_o be_v ancient_o a_o monastery_n for_o monks-aliens_a mr._n cambden_n tell_v we_o when_o they_o be_v expulse_v and_o how_o it_o be_v convert_v into_o a_o nunnery_n for_o virgin_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o saviour_n the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o st._n bridget_n of_o zion_n but_o lindwood_n tell_v we_o 20._o lindwoed_a l._n 3._o tit._n 20._o that_o the_o superior_a house_n to_o which_o at_o first_o it_o belong_v not_o mention_v by_o mr._n cambden_n be_v at_o wastena_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o st._n austin_n but_o the_o rich_a of_o all_o for_o annual_a revenue_n 762._o harpsfield_n catalogue_n ae_n l._n rel._n foe_o 762._o be_v that_o which_o yvo_n talbois_n build_v at_o spalding_n in_o lincolnshire_n give_v it_o to_o the_o monk_n of_o angiers_n in_o france_n the_o yearly_a revenue_n whereof_o be_v value_v at_o 878_o l._n 18_o s._n 3_o d._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la instance_n may_v be_v make_v of_o a_o multitude_n more_o of_o the_o like_a foundation_n all_o tend_v to_o carry_v money_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o most_o common_o to_o the_o king_n enemy_n beyond_o the_o sea_n which_o mischief_n be_v apprehend_v 128._o rot._n parl._n 50_o e_o 3_o nu_fw-la 128._o and_o great_a complaint_n thereof_o frequent_o make_v in_o parliament_n these_o priories-alien_n become_v oftentimes_o seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o the_o revenue_n thereof_o sequester_v to_o the_o king_n use_n and_o then_o restitution_n make_v and_o seizure_n again_o as_o occasion_v require_v until_o the_o four_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o 30._o claus_n 4_o hâ—n_n 4._o nu_fw-la 30._o when_o a_o new_a consideration_n be_v have_v in_o parliament_n about_o these_o priories-alien_n and_o resolve_v that_o all_o shall_v again_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n
which_o be_v the_o french_a italian_n german_n english_a provençal_n auvergnois_fw-fr castilian_n and_o arragonian_a these_o albergs_n be_v building_n like_o college_n and_o the_o signior_n of_o each_o nation_n be_v superior_a of_o the_o alberg_n grand_a prior_n of_o his_o nation_n of_o the_o grand_fw-mi croce_n as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o of_o the_o privy_a council_n of_o the_o great_a master_n among_o these_o there_o be_v a_o alberg_n or_o a_o apartment_n for_o the_o english_a nation_n or_o rather_o a_o piece_n of_o ground_n enclose_v with_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o alberg_n the_o wall_n be_v not_o quite_o rear_v up_o this_o stand_v now_o void_a for_o want_v of_o english_a to_o stock_n it_o some_o of_o the_o citizen_n will_v have_v buy_v the_o ground_n to_o have_v build_v upon_o but_o the_o grand_a master_n and_o council_n will_v not_o sell_v it_o expect_v that_o one_o day_n the_o english_a nation_n will_v be_v reduce_v again_o to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o then_o it_o will_v be_v finish_v and_o replenish_v with_o such_o for_o who_o it_o be_v first_o design_v in_o the_o time_n of_o mr._n sand_n be_v there_o a_o irishman_n live_v in_o naples_n and_o receive_v a_o large_a pension_n from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n bear_v the_o title_n of_o grand_a prior_n for_o the_o english_a but_o who_o have_v since_o succeed_v in_o that_o office_n i_o have_v not_o think_v it_o very_o necessary_a to_o inquire_v and_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o we_o be_v inform_v the_o other_o dissolve_v order_n especial_o those_o as_o be_v of_o great_a note_n and_o most_o rich_o endow_v still_o keep_v up_o and_o continue_v their_o succession_n as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v with_o rental_n and_o particular_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o respective_a house_n in_o hope_n they_o will_v revert_v once_o again_o to_o their_o former_a use_n chap._n xix_o election_n of_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n the_o election_n and_o make_v of_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n be_v another_o way_n of_o carry_v great_a sum_n frequent_o out_o of_o england_n to_o rome_n and_o that_o upon_o this_o account_n the_o pope_n be_v both_o a_o spiritual_a monarch_n and_o a_o temporal_a prince_n it_o can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v but_o by_o that_o sway_n which_o he_o bear_v in_o the_o conscience_n of_o such_o as_o own_v his_o authority_n he_o come_v to_o have_v a_o great_a influence_n over_o all_o the_o state_n affair_n of_o christendom_n beside_o his_o challenge_v a_o power_n to_o depose_v king_n absolve_v subject_n of_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n dispense_v with_o vow_n and_o oath_n and_o dispose_v of_o kingdom_n and_o state_n as_o he_o please_v and_o then_o the_o king_n and_o state_n of_o europe_n act_v according_o to_o their_o respective_a rule_n of_o state_n and_o policy_n there_o continual_o happen_v a_o reciprocation_n and_o recurrence_n of_o treaty_n league_n alliance_n quarrel_n and_o war_n among_o they_o and_o the_o popedom_n be_v elective_a all_o those_o prince_n and_o state_n among_o who_o our_o king_n have_v their_o proper_a concern_v make_v it_o their_o interest_n and_o utmost_a endeavour_n in_o a_o vacancy_n to_o procure_v the_o promotion_n of_o such_o a_o one_o to_o that_o see_v as_o may_v be_v favourable_a or_o at_o least_o not_o noxious_a to_o their_o interest_n and_o design_n and_o hence_o all_o the_o subtle_a contrivance_n the_o secret_a cabal_n sometime_o the_o twist_a and_o at_o other_o time_n the_o unravel_v of_o interest_n and_o faction_n the_o canvas_n of_o party_n the_o buy_n of_o vote_n the_o purchase_n of_o intelligence_n the_o bribe_v of_o officer_n and_o any_o thing_n or_o every_o thing_n that_o money_n will_v do_v must_v be_v set_v on_o foot_n and_o carry_v on_o with_o utmost_a vigour_n cost_n and_o pain_n at_o such_o a_o time_n and_o occasion_n rome_n become_v throng_v with_o ambassador_n and_o agent_n with_o their_o guard_n and_o retinue_n from_o all_o quarter_n and_o all_o at_o a_o vast_a expense_n watch_v labour_a and_o sweat_v every_o one_o for_o his_o master_n business_n whilst_o the_o road_n be_v pester_v with_o messenger_n currier_n and_o post_n carry_v and_o recarrying_a of_o news_n intelligence_n and_o instruction_n then_o by_o reason_n of_o all_o this_o pack_v and_o canvas_v it_o often_o happen_v that_o the_o conclave_n can_v agree_v in_o many_o month_n though_o general_o those_o prince_n who_o have_v be_v most_o liberal_a have_v have_v their_o turn_n serve_v and_o many_o time_n again_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fierce_a opposition_n and_o difficulty_n the_o cardinal_n not_o to_o disgust_v the_o contend_a faction_n be_v fain_o to_o pitch_v upon_o some_o heavy_a old_a overgrow_a man_n who_o be_v likely_a to_o do_v neither_o hurt_n nor_o good_a or_o at_o least_o not_o long_o and_o sometime_o again_o the_o conclave_n become_v so_o divide_v and_o rend_v that_o one_o part_n of_o they_o choose_v a_o pope_n and_o another_o part_n a_o antipope_n and_o when_o these_o with_o their_o partisan_n have_v for_o some_o time_n scuffle_v tug_v and_o fight_v for_o it_o in_o come_v a_o three_o dog_n and_o catch_v the_o hare_n from_o they_o both_o and_o sometime_o three_o pope_n have_v be_v up_o and_o in_o play_n at_o one_o time_n in_o this_o hurly-burly_n st._n peter_n chair_n be_v overturn_v and_o break_v in_o piece_n one_o pope_n snatch_v up_o part_n of_o it_o and_o run_v into_o germany_n another_o scramble_v for_o another_o part_n and_o run_v with_o it_o into_o france_n whilst_o another_o piece_n up_o the_o remain_a shiver_n and_o seat_n himself_o at_o rome_n present_o the_o world_n be_v fill_v with_o complaint_n remonstrance_n and_o manifesto_n the_o emperor_n storm_n and_o say_v his_o man_n have_v foul_a play_n and_o that_o his_o imperial_a eagle_n shall_v fly_v his_o utmost_a pitch_n to_o do_v he_o right_o the_o surly_a spaniard_n grumble_v and_o protest_v he_o will_v hazard_v all_o his_o indies_n before_o his_o creature_n shall_v be_v so_o baffle_v and_o the_o french_a king_n swear_v that_o all_o his_o flower_n de_fw-fr lis_n shall_v wither_v before_o his_o confident_a shall_v be_v root_v out_o neither_o be_v our_o king_n of_o england_n only_a looker_n on_o whilst_o this_o game_n be_v in_o play_v but_o either_o their_o arm_n or_o their_o money_n must_v be_v lay_v to_o stake_v on_o one_o side_n in_o this_o battle-royal_a after_o many_o encounter_n and_o rencounter_n the_o weak_a though_o not_o always_o the_o worst_a most_o common_o go_v to_o the_o wall_n one_o of_o they_o perhaps_o send_v out_o of_o the_o world_n with_o a_o fig_n or_o a_o potion_n another_o entrap_v and_o throw_v into_o a_o dungeon_n whilst_o the_o three_o for_o a_o few_o month_n or_o it_o may_v be_v year_n strut_v up_o and_o down_o clap_v his_o wing_n and_o crow_n as_o victor_n and_o then_o go_v himself_o to_o the_o pot_n and_o leave_v the_o pit_n for_o other_o combatant_n and_o the_o spectator_n to_o their_o expectation_n of_o more_o sport_n of_o this_o sort_n bellarmine_n reckon_v up_o six_o and_o twenty_o schism_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n but_o onuphrius_n a_o more_o exact_a accountant_n 7._o onuphr_fw-ge in_o vita_fw-la clem._n 7._o reckon_v up_o thirty_o whereof_o some_o last_v ten_o some_o twenty_o and_o one_o fifty_o year_n the_o contemplation_n whereof_o have_v cause_v some_o to_o make_v a_o very_a shrewd_a objection_n against_o the_o perfect_a unity_n complete_a succession_n and_o divine_a infallibility_n so_o much_o boast_v of_o in_o that_o church_n i_o may_v and_o can_v easy_o here_o make_v particular_a instance_n of_o all_o these_o famous_a bicker_n scuffle_n and_o counterscuffle_n but_o the_o same_o be_v obvious_a to_o all_o that_o converse_v with_o book_n church_n dr._n stilling-fleet_n of_o the_o division_n of_o the_o rom._n church_n and_o something_o have_v be_v late_o worthy_o do_v to_o that_o purpose_n and_o it_o be_v a_o parergon_n to_o the_o drift_n of_o these_o paper_n we_o will_v no_o further_o engage_v in_o these_o quarrel_n than_o to_o note_v that_o they_o be_v cause_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a of_o great_a expense_n to_o our_o english_a king_n when_o they_o think_v it_o their_o interest_n to_o have_v a_o friend_n seat_v in_o the_o pontifical_a chair_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o policy_n now_o cease_v we_o be_v altogether_o unconcern_v in_o that_o affair_n the_o money_n that_o use_v to_o leak_v that_o way_n be_v keep_v within_o the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o great_a ease_n quiet_a and_o benefit_n both_o of_o king_n and_o people_n i_o will_v only_o here_o take_v liberty_n to_o mention_v one_o famous_a schism_n the_o procedure_n and_o conclusion_n thereof_o justify_v all_o that_o we_o have_v before_o point_v at_o in_o this_o matter_n about_o the_o year_n 1404._o 24_o platina_n in_o vitis_fw-la innoc._n 7_o greg._n 12._o alex._n 5._o jo_n 24_o innocent_n the_o seven_o be_v pope_n by_o the_o prevalence_n of_o a_o
enjoin_v such_o penance_n as_o make_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o sinner_n purse_n but_o their_o own_o profit_n of_o the_o exorbitance_n of_o these_o cloistered_a monk_n and_o friar_n many_o example_n may_v be_v produce_v as_o of_o their_o ribaldry_n lechery_n quarrel_v fight_a idleness_n cheat_v thieve_v debauchery_n gluttony_n etc._n etc._n all_o maintain_v by_o the_o people_n money_n but_o we_o will_v here_o content_v ourselves_o with_o one_o instance_n only_o 112._o cook_n 4_o insti_fw-la c._n 11._o foe_n 112._o king_n edward_n the_o first_o about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o reign_n have_v collect_v a_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o carry_v on_o his_o war_n against_o the_o scot_n and_o lay_v it_o up_o in_o his_o treasury_n at_o westminster_n his_o treasury_n be_v break_v up_o in_o the_o night_n and_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n in_o money_n beside_o plate_n and_o jewel_n steal_v out_o of_o it_o by_o the_o abbot_n and_o monk_n of_o westminster_n and_o their_o confederate_n whereof_o eight_o and_o forty_o monk_n with_o the_o abbot_n be_v apprehend_v and_o send_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n and_o by_o inquisition_n and_o examination_n of_o witness_n it_o appear_v that_o divers_a of_o the_o monk_n and_o other_o person_n in_o the_o night_n time_n be_v see_v often_o pass_v to_o and_o fro_o the_o king_n treasury_n fracto_fw-la pat._n 31_o ed._n 1._o m._n 23._o dor_n de_fw-fr inquirend_n de_fw-fr thesaurar_fw-it regis_fw-la fracto_fw-la and_o the_o abbey_n carry_v bundle_n in_o their_o arm_n and_o lap_n and_o that_o they_o convey_v away_o by_o water_n great_a hamper_n that_o be_v very_o heavy_a and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o king_n plate_n and_o jewel_n be_v find_v and_o seize_v in_o london_n and_o other_o place_n upon_o which_o the_o monk_n be_v long_o detain_v in_o prison_n till_o afterward_o release_v by_o the_o king_n be_v special_a command_n when_o he_o repair_v to_o westminster_n to_o give_v thanks_o to_o god_n for_o his_o victory_n over_o the_o scot_n matthew_n westminster_n 1303._o matt._n westm_n an._n 1303._o a_o monk_n of_o that_o abbey_n mince_v this_o story_n of_o the_o robbery_n of_o the_o king_n treasury_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o monk_n and_o say_v that_o only_a ten_o of_o they_o be_v imprison_v when_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n that_o 48_o of_o they_o supra_fw-la cook_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la with_o the_o abbot_n be_v imprison_v and_o indict_v for_o it_o and_o upon_o this_o occasion_n it_o be_v that_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n sometime_o call_v the_o novel_a exchequer_n be_v new_o build_v chantery_n free-chappels_a and_o college_n as_o they_o be_v institute_v and_o employ_v spend_v and_o exhaust_v huge_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o revenue_n the_o purpose_n of_o which_o expense_n will_v appear_v in_o the_o brief_a description_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o foundation_n a_o chantery_n so_o call_v à _fw-la cantando_fw-la be_v a_o chapel_n common_o annex_v to_o some_o parochial_a chantery_n chantery_n collegiate_n or_o chathedral_n church_n endow_v with_o land_n or_o some_o other_o yearly_a revenue_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o one_o or_o more_o priest_n daily_o to_o sing_v mass_n 14._o vid._n stat._n 37_o h._n 8._o ca._n 4._o &_o 1_o ed._n 6._o ca._n 14._o for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o donor_n or_o founder_n and_o such_o other_o as_o they_o do_v appoint_v now_o the_o exact_a number_n of_o all_o these_o in_o england_n can_v be_v know_v for_o they_o be_v very_o numerous_a but_o if_o at_o mathematician_n measure_v hercules_n by_o his_o foot_n a_o probable_a conjecture_n may_v be_v make_v of_o they_o from_o those_o which_o be_v found_v in_o the_o chathedral_n of_o st._n paul_n in_o london_n for_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o king_n ed._n the_o six_o a_o certificate_n be_v return_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o st._n paul_n to_o the_o king_n commissioner_n affirm_v that_o they_o have_v seven_o and_o forty_o chantery_n in_o that_o church_n according_a to_o which_o proportion_n there_o be_v certain_o a_o vast_a revenue_n swallow_v up_o by_o they_o throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n for_o there_o be_v not_o a_o cathedral_n or_o collegiate_n church_n in_o england_n but_o some_o number_n of_o chantery_n be_v found_v in_o they_o and_o in_o many_o parochial_a church_n also_o and_o if_o the_o model_n of_o the_o country_n church_n be_v observe_v very_o often_o some_o additional_a building_n or_o excrescence_n appear_v differ_v from_o the_o old_a or_o first_o fabric_n erect_v and_o use_v for_o these_o chantery_n and_o that_o the_o nature_n and_o use_v of_o these_o may_v be_v the_o better_o apprehend_v we_o will_v here_o specify_v the_o foundation_n and_o ordination_n of_o one_o of_o they_o viz._n thomas_n de_fw-fr pakinton_n in_o the_o year_n 1348._o chelmscote_n w._n duadale_n amiq._n warw._n in_o chelmscote_n an._n 22._o edward_n the_o three_o found_v a_o chantery_n at_o chelmescote_n in_o warwickshire_n and_o settle_a land_n and_o tenement_n of_o a_o good_a value_n to_o maintain_v four_o priest_n to_o sing_v mass_n for_o his_o lord_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n his_o countess_n child_n and_o ancestor_n as_o also_o for_o himself_o his_o parent_n kinsfolk_n and_o their_o posterity_n and_o for_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o faithful_a people_n decease_v in_o manner_n follow_v viz._n two_o of_o they_o which_o be_v to_o inhabit_v near_o the_o chapel_n at_o chelmscote_n every_o day_n to_o sing_v the_o matin_n of_o the_o day_n and_o of_o the_o bless_a lady_n with_o all_o canonical_a hour_n distinct_o and_o open_o and_o to_o sing_v mass_n daily_o viz._n one_o of_o they_o every_o sunday_n and_o on_o the_o great_a festival_n and_o on_o monday_n the_o mass_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n tuesday_n of_o st._n thomas_n the_o martyr_n on_o wednesday_n of_o st._n katherine_n and_o st._n margaret_n thursday_n of_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la friday_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n and_o saturday_n of_o the_o annunciation_n of_o our_o lady_n the_o other_o priest_n to_o celebrate_v every_o day_n the_o mass_n of_o requiem_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o faithful_a depart_v this_o life_n and_o in_o every_o mass_n to_o say_v 7_o collect_v one_o of_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o second_o for_o he_o the_o say_v thomas_n de_fw-fr pukinton_n viz._n deus_fw-la qui_fw-la caritatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o three_o also_o for_o he_o after_o his_o death_n deus_fw-la cujus_fw-la misericordiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o four_o of_o st._n thomas_n the_o martyr_n the_o five_o of_o the_o annunciation_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n the_o six_o for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o decease_a begin_v with_o inclina_fw-la the_o seven_o the_o general_a collect_n which_o begin_v sanctissima_fw-la dei_fw-la genetrix_fw-la maria_fw-la especial_o name_v therein_o the_o say_a earl_n his_o countess_n and_o child_n and_o he_o the_o say_v thomas_n de_fw-fr pakinton_n and_o all_o his_o kindred_n and_o upon_o all_o holy_a day_n to_o say_v a_o placebo_fw-la and_o dirige_fw-la with_o special_a commendation_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o person_n before_o speak_v of_o and_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o the_o faithful_a decease_a likewise_o he_o ordain_v that_o the_o other_o two_o priest_n shall_v live_v together_o near_o the_o church_n and_o be_v daily_o present_a therein_o at_o matin_n and_o all_o other_o canonical_a hour_n to_o join_v with_o the_o other_o priest_n except_o just_a cause_n and_o hindrance_n happen_v and_o daily_o sing_v mass_n at_o the_o altar_n near_o his_o father_n grave_n and_o that_o all_o these_o priest_n before_o their_o admission_n to_o these_o chantery_n shall_v take_v their_o corporal_a oath_n to_o observe_v all_o the_o order_n to_o their_o utmost_a power_n and_o this_o ordination_n contain_v several_a other_o particular_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o kenilworth_n rector_n of_o the_o church_n by_o john_n de_fw-fr chelmescote_n vicar_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n free-chappels_a be_v such_o as_o be_v found_v free-chappels_a free-chappels_a and_o endow_v and_o have_v no_o relation_n unto_o or_o dependence_n on_o a_o mother-church_n save_v only_o the_o right_n of_o sepulture_n and_o these_o be_v great_a than_o chantery_n have_v great_a revenue_n and_o more_o room_n for_o priest_n and_o more_o priest_n for_o that_o room_n to_o fing_v mass_n and_o pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o founder_n and_o other_o according_a to_o the_o institution_n college_n be_v foundation_n of_o like_a nature_n college_n college_n and_o though_o few_o in_o number_n yet_o be_v rich_a than_o both_o the_o former_a among_o which_o the_o college_n of_o fotheringhay_n northampt._n speed_v catal._n in_o northampt._n in_o northamptonshire_n be_v yearly_o value_v at_o four_o hundred_o nineteen_o pound_n eleven_o shilling_n ten_o penny_n halfpenny_n for_o the_o office_n and_o employment_n of_o the_o priest_n in_o these_o and_o the_o free-chappels_a maintain_v they_o be_v much_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o chantery_n of_o
and_o unacquainted_a and_o half_o forget_v suppliant_n poor_a prisoner_n of_o god_n the_o silly_a soul_n in_o purgatory_n here_o abide_v and_o endure_v the_o grievous_a pain_n and_o hot_a cleanse_v fire_n etc._n etc._n but_o yet_o not_o trust_v to_o the_o uncertain_a charity_n of_o other_o most_o person_n strain_v to_o the_o utmost_a and_o many_o most_o excessive_o their_o fortune_n consider_v to_o leave_v some_o provision_n behind_o they_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o most_o common_o by_o their_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n which_o be_v account_v sacred_a and_o carry_v a_o obligation_n more_o than_o ordinary_a for_o all_o person_n concern_v to_o see_v they_o perform_v and_o thereby_o or_o by_o act_n execute_v in_o their_o life-time_n it_o be_v not_o rare_a for_o many_o man_n though_o they_o have_v many_o child_n to_o provide_v for_o or_o many_o debt_n to_o pay_v to_o post-pone_a all_o relation_n and_o consideration_n to_o this_o concern_v of_o the_o soul_n and_o to_o appoint_v and_o take_v order_n for_o mass_n satisfactory_a anniverssary_n obit_n requiem_n dirge_n placebo_n trental_n lamp_n light_n and_o other_o office_n to_o be_v perform_v daily_o weekly_o monthly_o or_o yearly_a as_o far_o as_o the_o sum_n destine_v will_v afford_v for_o the_o ease_n and_o help_v of_o the_o testator_n soul_n mass_n satisfactory_a mass_n mass_n be_v the_o romish_a service_n appoint_v to_o be_v say_v or_o sing_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n or_o time_n and_o at_o a_o appoint_a place_n at_o such_o a_o altar_n or_o in_o such_o a_o chapel_n with_o special_a reference_n to_o or_o remembrance_n of_o such_o a_o soul_n or_o soul_n torment_v in_o purgatory_n a_o anniversary_n anniversary_n anniversary_n be_v the_o appointment_n and_o performance_n of_o prayer_n at_o such_o or_o such_o a_o time_n once_o a_o year_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o decease_a person_n common_o upon_o the_o day_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n who_o appoint_v it_o and_o this_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o old_a anniversary_n day_n whereon_o the_o martyrdom_n or_o death_n of_o saint_n be_v celebrate_v a_o obit_n obit_n obit_n be_v a_o funeral_n office_n perform_v for_o the_o dead_a and_o for_o his_o soul_n health_n at_o certain_a time_n and_o place_n appoint_v a_o requiem_n requiem_n requiem_n be_v on_o office_n or_o mass_n common_o sing_v for_o the_o dead_a so_o call_v from_o those_o word_n in_o it_o requiem_n aeternam_fw-la dona_fw-la eye_n domine_fw-la a_o dirge_n dirge_n dirge_n quasi_fw-la dirige_fw-la be_v a_o office_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n for_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n so_o call_v from_o the_o first_o word_n of_o the_o first_o antiphone_fw-la in_o the_o office_n dirige_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o placebo_fw-la placebo_fw-la placebo_fw-la be_v another_o such_o like_a office_n or_o service_n perform_v for_o the_o health_n and_o good_a estate_n of_o some_o soul_n or_o soul_n so_o call_v from_o the_o word_n placebo_fw-la be_v the_o first_o word_n of_o the_o office_n a_o trental_a from_o the_o french_a trente_n trental_a trental_a be_v a_o service_n of_o thirty_o mass_n say_v or_o sing_v for_o the_o dead_a or_o a_o service_n perform_v thirty_o day_n after_o their_o death_n lamp_n and_o light_n light_n lamp_n light_n be_v by_o many_o order_v to_o be_v continual_o burn_v before_o some_o certain_a altan_n image_n or_o place_n or_o over_o some_o sepulchre_n so_o hallow_v as_o conceive_v to_o afford_v some_o ease_n or_o benefit_n to_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n the_o revenue_n that_o be_v give_v and_o settle_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o these_o and_o such_o like_a device_n which_o be_v very_o considerable_a throughout_o the_o kingdom_n be_v by_o the_o stat._n 1_o edward_n the_o six_o cap._n 14._o 14._o stat._n 1_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 14._o give_v to_o the_o king_n and_o they_o as_o vain_a and_o superstitious_a invention_n quite_o null_v what_o a_o esteem_n be_v former_o have_v of_o the_o virtue_n and_o efficacy_n of_o these_o mass_n etc._n etc._n may_v partly_o appear_v by_o a_o memorable_a record_n still_o extant_a viz._n alianor_n consort_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o die_v defuncta_fw-la pat._n 19_o e._n 1._o m._n 11._o litera_fw-la supplicatoria_fw-la de_fw-la orando_fw-la pro_fw-la regina_fw-la defuncta_fw-la the_o king_n send_v out_o a_o writ_n to_o all_o the_o religious_a house_n and_o monk_n of_o clunie_n in_o england_n to_o sing_v mass_n and_o make_v prayer_n for_o her_o soul_n and_o to_o certify_v he_o the_o number_n of_o the_o mass_n they_o shall_v perform_v on_o that_o behalf_n that_o proportionable_o he_o may_v show_v his_o gratitude_n to_o they_o so_o in_o the_o year_n 1290._o 1958._o chron._n w._n thorn_n coll._n 1958._o dominus_fw-la thomas_n prior_n of_o christ_n church_n in_o canterbury_n concessit_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la in_o festa_fw-la translationis_fw-la beati_fw-la edvarâ—i_fw-la quinquaginta_fw-la psalteria_n duo_o millia_fw-la cccl_o missas_fw-la pro_fw-la animabus_fw-la progenitorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la &_o reginarum_fw-la angliae_fw-la as_o a_o extraordinary_a liberality_n and_o spiritual_a alms._n as_o be_v relate_v by_o w._n thorn_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n also_o it_o be_v lond._n bundle_n brev_n an._n 19_o ed._n 1._o in_o turt_n lond._n that_o arnald_n otho_n abbot_n of_o condam_fw-la send_v a_o certificate_n to_o the_o king_n to_o inform_v he_o what_o prayer_n mass_n and_o anniversarys_n he_o and_o his_o monastery_n have_v order_v for_o the_o speedy_a translation_n of_o his_o decease_a queen_n to_o the_o heavenly_a joy_n from_o all_o this_o now_o may_v easy_o be_v apprehend_v the_o force_n of_o vitiate_a and_o deprave_a imagination_n when_o man_n intellectua_n be_v first_o blind_v with_o ignorance_n and_o then_o lead_v by_o superstition_n be_v affright_v with_o uncouth_a relation_n of_o apparition_n miracle_n and_o the_o horror_n of_o a_o imaginary_a purgatory_n what_o will_v they_o not_o do_v or_o undertake_v to_o alleviate_v and_o mitigate_v in_o tanto_fw-la if_o not_o in_o toto_fw-la those_o approach_a torment_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v hale_v and_o pull_v sometime_o one_o way_n by_o guide_n as_o blind_a as_o themselves_o and_o sometime_o another_o by_o treacherous_a and_o dangerous_a designer_n yet_o in_o the_o dark_a of_o these_o time_n there_o want_v not_o some_o that_o can_v discern_v that_o all_o be_v not_o right_a and_o that_o they_o be_v get_v into_o a_o very_a uncertain_a and_o dangerous_a road_n and_o in_o as_o much_o danger_n from_o their_o guide_n as_o the_o enemy_n which_o they_o will_v avoid_v some_o of_o these_o in_o a_o more_o serious_a way_n protest_v and_o advise_v both_o against_o the_o error_n and_o the_o danger_n of_o it_o have_v their_o mouth_n soon_o stop_v when_o other_o more_o jocular_a between_o jest_n and_o earnest_n as_o it_o be_v make_v bold_a with_o the_o corruption_n and_o abuse_n of_o the_o time_n witness_v the_o wit_n and_o satirist_n of_o their_o respective_a time_n rob._n of_o gloucester_n john_n harding_n jeffrey_n chancer_n john_n gower_n rob._n longland_n alias_o piers_n ploughman_n lydgate_n and_o many_o more_o who_o dull_a rhyme_n carry_v a_o cut_a sense_n with_o they_o indeed_o though_o the_o lash_n of_o a_o satirist_n seldom_o or_o never_o produce_v amendment_n of_o epidemical_a vice_n and_o error_n yet_o in_o this_o they_o have_v their_o fruit_n that_o thereby_o posterity_n be_v oftentimes_o more_o true_o inform_v of_o the_o manner_n and_o genius_n of_o time_n than_o by_o the_o profess_a historian_n who_o rare_o touch_v that_o string_n and_o by_o these_o the_o abuse_n and_o cheat_v of_o priest_n monk_n and_o friar_n in_o their_o mass_n confession_n shrift_n penance_n pardon_n indulgence_n miracle_n relic_n etc._n etc._n all_o serve_v to_o fill_v the_o people_n brain_n with_o vain_a and_o terrible_a apprehension_n and_o to_o empty_v their_o purse_n be_v according_a to_o the_o wit_n of_o their_o respective_a age_n to_o the_o warn_n of_o this_o notable_o and_o smart_o detect_v arraign_v and_o condemn_v a_o multitude_n more_o of_o instance_n may_v be_v give_v of_o the_o chargeableness_n and_o expensiveness_n of_o popery_n whereby_o the_o people_n be_v daily_o abuse_v and_o improverish_v to_o the_o enrich_n of_o other_o with_o their_o spoil_n who_o natural_a office_n and_o duty_n be_v to_o feed_v and_o not_o to_o fleece_v the_o flock_n hence_o have_v be_v note_v the_o ready_a tendency_n of_o degenerate_a religion_n when_o it_o throw_v off_o its_o spiritual_a temper_n at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o grasp_v at_o temporal_a power_n and_o temporal_a riches_n how_o that_o power_n be_v usurp_v we_o have_v in_o part_n see_v in_o the_o first_o tract_n and_o how_o the_o riches_n be_v ingross_v we_o have_v endeavour_v to_o make_v some_o discovery_n in_o this_o and_o among_o all_o the_o art_n use_v for_o that_o purpose_n none_o prove_v more_o effectual_a than_o this_o device_n of_o purgatory_n this_o be_v the_o fire_n that_o always_o keep_v the_o pope_n kitchen_n warm_a and_o give_v life_n
surety_n shall_v pay_v only_o a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o first_o fruit_n if_o he_o live_v out_o the_o year_n and_o die_v or_o be_v out_v within_o six_o month_n after_o the_o year_n then_o only_o half_a the_o first_o fruit_n shall_v be_v pay_v if_o he_o live_v out_o the_o year_n and_o half_a and_o die_v or_o be_v out_v within_o two_o year_n then_o only_o three_o quarter_n thereof_o shall_v be_v pay_v but_o if_o he_o live_v out_o two_o whole_a year_n than_o the_o whole_a first_o fruit_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v these_o bond_n be_v of_o like_a force_n as_o a_o statute_n staple_n and_o thus_o the_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o stand_v at_o this_o day_n concern_v which_o it_o may_v be_v further_o note_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n ancient_o have_v 3_o fitzherbert_n tit._n jurisdiction_n 22._o 19_o ed_n 3_o and_o enjoy_v by_o prescription_n the_o first_o fruit_n within_o his_o diocese_n of_o all_o church_n after_o every_o avoidance_n as_o also_o have_v the_o archdeacon_n of_o richmond_n within_o his_o archdeaconry_n but_o these_o also_o be_v give_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 26_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 3._o what_o great_a sum_n be_v ancient_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n upon_o these_o account_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o proportion_n may_v be_v guess_v at_o but_o no_o other_o certainty_n know_v but_o that_o they_o be_v very_o great_a as_o by_o the_o complaint_n about_o they_o and_o the_o impoverish_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o that_o mean_n of_o which_o you_o shall_v hear_v more_o may_v be_v observe_v and_o what_o every_o bishop_n pay_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n at_o his_o entrance_n for_o first_o fruit_n i_o find_v thus_o particularise_v viz._n canterbury_n be_v rate_v in_o the_o king_n book_n at_o the_o sum_n of_o 2816_o l._n 17_o s._n 9_o d._n and_o use_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n s._n gâ—d_a wâ—_n de_fw-fr praes_n angâ—_n note_v that_o every_o floren_n contain_v 4_o s._n 6_o d._n of_o our_o money_n dâ—â—a_fw-la 8_o s._n for_o first_o fruit_n 10000_o florin_n beside_o 5000._o for_o his_o pall._n london_n be_v value_v at_o 1119_o l._n 8_o s._n 4_o d._n and_o use_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o first_o fruit_n 3000_o florin_n winchester_n be_v value_v at_o 2491_o l._n 9_o s._n 8_o d._n ob_fw-la and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o first_o fruit_n 12000_o ducat_n ely_n be_v value_v at_o 2134_o l._n 18_o s._n 5_o d._n ob_fw-la q._n and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n 7000_o ducat_n lincoln_n be_v value_v in_o the_o king_n book_n 894_o l._n 18_o s._n 1_o d._n ob_fw-la and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o first_o fruit_n 5000_o ducat_n coventry_n and_o lichfield_n rate_v in_o the_o exchequer_n at_o 559_o l._n 17_o s._n 7_o d._n ob_fw-la q._n and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n some_o say_v 1733_o ducat_n other_o but_o 300._o salisbury_n be_v value_v at_o 1385_o l._n 5_o s._n ob_fw-la and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n upon_o every_o vacancy_n 4500_o ducat_n bath_n and_o wells_n be_v value_v at_o 533_o l._n 15_o d._n and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n at_o the_o ingress_n of_o every_o new_a bishop_n only_o 430_o florin_n quod_fw-la miror_fw-la say_v bishop_n godwin_n in_o regard_n it_o be_v esteem_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a see_v in_o england_n exeter_z by_o a_o late_a valuation_n set_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ed._n 6._o be_v value_v at_o 500_o l._n and_o yet_o pay_v heretofore_o to_o the_o pope_n for_o first_o fruit_n 6000_o ducat_n norwich_n value_v at_o 899_o l._n 8_o s._n 7_o d._n q._n and_o use_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n upon_o every_o vacancy_n 5000_o ducat_n worcester_z value_v at_o 1049_o l._n 17_o s._n 3_o d._n ob_fw-la q._n and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o first_o fruit_n 2000_o florin_n hereford_n value_v at_o 768_o â—_o 10_o s._n 10_o d._n ob_fw-la q._n and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o first_o fruit_n 1800_o florin_n chichester_n value_v at_o 677_o l._n 15_o d._n and_o use_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n 333_o ducat_n as_o a_o income_n rochester_n value_v at_o 385_o l._n 3_o s._n 6_o d._n and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o first_o fruit_n 1300_o florin_n st._n david_n value_v in_o the_o king_n book_n at_o 426_o l._n 22_o d._n ob_fw-la and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n 1500_o florence_o landaff_n value_v at_o 154_o l._n 14_o s._n 1_o d._n and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o first_o fruit_n 700_o florin_n bangor_n value_v in_o the_o exchequer_n at_o 132_o l._n 16_o s._n 4_o d._n ob_fw-la and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o first_o fruit_n 126_o florin_n st._n asaph_n value_v at_o 131_o l._n 16_o s._n 4._o d._n ob_fw-la and_o pay_v for_o first_o fruit_n to_o the_o pope_n 126_o florence_o york_z archbishopric_n pay_v to_o the_o king_n for_o first_o fruit_n 1609_o l._n 19_o s._n 7_o d._n and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n 10000_o ducat_n beside_o 5000_o for_o the_o pall._n durham_n value_v at_o 1821_o l._n 17_o d._n and_o use_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o first_o fruit_n 9000_o florin_n carlisle_z value_v at_o 531_o l._n 4_o s._n 11_o d._n ob_fw-la and_o use_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n on_o every_o avoidance_n 1000_o florence_o what_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o spiritual_a live_n other_o than_o bishopric_n we_o must_v conclude_v it_o uncertain_a though_o certain_o very_o great_a part_v whereof_o as_o also_o from_o the_o bishopric_n be_v annual_a and_o certain_a as_o the_o ten_o and_o part_v casual_a and_o uncertain_a as_o the_o first_o fruit_n depend_v on_o the_o uncertain_a death_n of_o incumbent_n and_o such_o as_o do_v succeed_v they_o but_o beside_o these_o ordinary_a and_o know_v rate_n and_o sum_n payable_a as_o fines_n or_o income_n at_o first_o entrance_n and_o the_o annual_a sum_n proportion_v from_o they_o as_o aforesaid_a it_o common_o and_o general_o happen_v that_o some_o other_o vast_a sum_n extraordinary_a go_v to_o rome_n before_o any_o bishop_n can_v be_v absolute_o settle_v in_o his_o see_n and_o that_o upon_o appeal_n and_o several_a other_o account_n of_o which_o we_o will_v here_o give_v a_o few_o instance_n by_o the_o death_n of_o geffrey_n plantagenet_n the_o archbishopric_a of_o york_n become_v void_a eborac_n godw._n in_o vita_fw-la walteri_fw-la grace_n eborac_n simon_n langton_n brother_n of_o stephen_n langton_n be_v choose_v archbishop_n by_o capitular_a election_n but_o because_o stephen_n be_v fall_v into_o the_o pope_n displeasure_n and_o suspend_v the_o pope_n refuse_v to_o confirm_v simon_n and_o send_v order_n they_o shall_v choose_v another_o whereupon_o walter_n grace_n be_v pitch_v upon_o and_o recommend_v to_o the_o pope_n approbation_n with_o this_o commendation_n that_o he_o have_v never_o know_v woman_n in_o all_o his_o life_n at_o which_o the_o pope_n swear_v by_o st._n peter_n virginity_n be_v in_o those_o day_n a_o great_a virtue_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o man_n but_o the_o private_a agreement_n be_v that_o walter_n shall_v give_v the_o pope_n ten_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_n for_o payment_n whereof_o he_o become_v bind_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n which_o cast_v he_o into_o such_o a_o debt_n that_o he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o be_v continual_o scrape_v to_o discharge_v his_o bond_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n as_o my_o author_n say_v the_o bishop_n be_v by_o all_o historian_n character_v to_o have_v be_v a_o most_o niggardly_o and_o penurious_a man_n at_o another_o time_n 3._o matt._n paris_n in_o a_o 1243._o hâ—n_n 3._o the_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n be_v void_a the_o monk_n make_v choice_n of_o one_o william_n de_fw-fr raley_n alias_o radley_n but_o altogether_o against_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o king_n who_o intend_v another_o and_o therefore_o the_o king_n send_v his_o messenger_n theobald_n a_o monk_n of_o westminster_n and_o mr._n alexander_n a_o lawyer_n with_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o rome_n to_o get_v the_o election_n vacate_v and_o command_v the_o magistrate_n to_o shut_v the_o gate_n of_o winchester_n against_o he_o whereby_o raley_n find_v himself_o repulse_v he_o curse_v and_o interdict_v the_o whole_a city_n of_o winchester_n and_o post_n away_o to_o rome_n where_o in_o despite_n of_o the_o king_n he_o get_v his_o election_n confirm_v upon_o the_o tender_a of_o eight_o hundred_o mark_n of_o which_o the_o pope_n as_o the_o historian_n say_v will_v not_o abate_v he_o one_o penny_n whereby_o he_o be_v constrain_v also_o to_o live_v a_o miser_n and_o in_o debt_n all_o his_o day_n the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n be_v once_o vacant_a 259._o act_n and_o mâ—n_z tâ—m_fw-la 1._o foe_n 259._o and_o several_a put_v in_o for_o the_o place_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o labour_v what_o he_o can_v that_o mr._n lucas_n his_o chaplain_n shall_v be_v elect_v but_o the_o monk_n slight_v the_o king_n make_v choice_n of_o one_o william_n
except_v those_o that_o be_v conventual_a and_o thereupon_o summons_n be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o say_a prior_n to_o appear_v on_o the_o octave_n of_o st._n hillary_n at_o westminster_n and_o to_o bring_v with_o they_o all_o their_o charter_n and_o evidence_n whereby_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n may_v be_v satisfy_v whether_o they_o have_v be_v priory_n conventual_a time_n out_o of_o mind_n or_o not_o but_o notwithstanding_o this_o act_n and_o that_o the_o former_a seizure_n have_v be_v make_v upon_o this_o ground_n that_o by_o transportation_n of_o the_o revenue_n belong_v to_o these_o english_a cell_n to_o those_o house_n in_o france_n whereunto_o many_o of_o they_o belong_v and_o be_v subordinate_a the_o king_n enemy_n at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o have_v war_n with_o the_o french_a be_v assist_v in_o the_o parl._n hold_v at_o leic._n an._n 2_o henry_n the_o five_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o though_o a_o final_a peace_n may_v afterward_o be_v make_v between_o england_n and_o france_n yet_o the_o carry_v over_o such_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n yearly_a to_o those_o foreign_a monastery_n will_v be_v much_o prejudicial_a to_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o people_n thereof_o there_o be_v a_o act_n then_o make_v that_o all_o the_o possession_n in_o england_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a priories-alien_n shall_v thenceforth_o remain_v to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o ever_o except_v such_o whereof_o special_a declaration_n be_v then_o make_v to_o the_o contrary_a 9_o rot._n parl._n 2_o hen._n 5._o nu_fw-la 9_o all_o intent_n say_v the_o act_n que_fw-la divine_a service_n en_fw-fr les_fw-fr lieux_fw-fr avantdictz_fw-fr purront_fw-fr pluis_fw-it duement_fw-fr estre_fw-fr fait_fw-fr per_fw-la genti_fw-la anglois_fw-fr en_fw-fr temps_fw-fr avenir_fw-fr que_fw-fr n'ount_n este_fw-la fait_fw-fr devant_fw-fr cest_fw-fr heurs_fw-fr en_fw-fr icelle_v per_fw-mi gent_n francois_n etc._n etc._n intimate_v the_o mis-imployment_n of_o the_o same_o and_o so_o from_o thenceforth_o our_o king_n dispose_v of_o these_o priories-alien_n and_o all_o their_o revenue_n arise_v hence_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o they_o think_v most_o conducible_a to_o the_o good_a and_o ease_v of_o themselves_o and_o the_o people_n which_o act_n of_o state_n prove_v a_o praeludium_n to_o the_o dissolution_n which_o befall_v the_o entire_a english_a monastery_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o chap._n xviii_o knight_n templar_n and_o hospitaller_n the_o order_n of_o the_o knight_n templar_n and_o hospitaller_n be_v also_o possess_v of_o large_a revenue_n and_o land_n here_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o profit_n whereof_o be_v transport_v away_o and_o spend_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o original_a rule_n and_o nature_n of_o these_o order_n several_a have_v collect_v and_o exhibit_v they_o particular_o mr._n dugdale_n 2._o w._n dâ—gd_v hist_o of_o warw._n foe_o 704_o an._n 1_o ed._n 2._o to_o who_o those_o that_o will_v be_v satisfy_v therein_o be_v refer_v for_o our_o purpose_n let_v it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o note_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1307._o by_o the_o king_n be_v special_a command_n 2531_o hen._n d'knighton_a coll_n 2531_o and_o a_o bull_n from_o the_o pope_n the_o templar_n be_v general_o throughout_o the_o kingdom_n lay_v hold_v on_o and_o cast_v into_o prison_n and_o all_o their_o possession_n seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n 1311._o th._n walsingh_n hist_o foe_fw-mi 73._o an._n d._n 1311._o the_o crime_n object_v against_o they_o be_v very_o heinous_a contain_v in_o divers_a article_n but_o whether_o true_a or_o false_a we_o will_v not_o now_o examine_v and_o it_o be_v not_o long_o after_o that_o the_o whole_a order_n be_v condemn_v and_o suppress_v in_o a_o general_n council_n at_o vienna_n under_o pope_n clement_n the_o five_o and_o their_o possession_n give_v to_o the_o knight_n hospitaller_n who_o enjoy_v the_o same_o here_o till_o the_o 32._o year_n of_o king_n hen._n 24._o stat._n 32_o h._n 8â—_n cap._n 24._o 8._o when_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v recite_v that_o divers_a of_o the_o king_n subject_n call_v knight_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n abide_v beyond_o the_o sea_n receive_v yearly_a out_o of_o this_o realm_n great_a sum_n of_o money_n have_v unnatural_o and_o contrary_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o allegiance_n substain_v and_o maintain_v the_o usurp_a power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n late_o use_v and_o practise_v within_o this_o realm_n he_o the_o say_a bishop_n be_v common_a enemy_n to_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o this_o his_o realm_n and_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v better_a that_o the_o possession_n in_o this_o realm_n belong_v to_o such_o as_o adhere_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n shall_v be_v employ_v and_o spend_v within_o this_o realm_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o same_o than_o convert_v to_o and_o among_o such_o unnatural_a subject_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o say_a corporation_n of_o knight_n hospitaller_n within_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n shall_v be_v utter_o dissolve_v and_o that_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v all_o their_o manor_n land_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o the_o kingdom_n be_v free_v of_o that_o mischief_n which_o their_o transport_v so_o much_o money_n yearly_o out_o of_o it_o have_v occasion_v queen_n mary_n a_o princess_n more_o zealous_a than_o wise_a or_o politic_a make_v some_o attempt_n to_o restore_v the_o convent_v dissolve_v by_o her_o father_n 30â—_n sand._n the_o schism_n lib._n 2._o foe_n 30â—_n and_o brother_n particular_o reinstating_a the_o benedictines_n at_o westminster_n the_o carthusian_n at_o shine_v the_o brigettean_n at_o zion_n the_o dominican_n at_o smithfield_n in_o london_n a_o sort_n of_o franciscan_n heretofore_o zealous_a for_o the_o legality_n of_o her_o mother_n marriage_n at_o greenwich_n and_o the_o hospitaller_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o clarkenwell_n but_o her_o example_n be_v not_o follow_v by_o any_o of_o the_o nobility_n or_o other_o who_o have_v incorporate_v any_o of_o the_o abbey_n land_n into_o their_o estate_n but_o the_o queen_n restore_v only_o what_o remain_v in_o the_o crown_n un-aliened_n from_o the_o same_o but_o yet_o such_o a_o beginning_n of_o she_o give_v a_o shrewd_a alarm_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v attaque_v in_o convenient_a time_n with_o some_o act_n of_o resumption_n which_o will_v compel_v they_o to_o refund_v and_o that_o the_o rather_o because_o cardinal_n pool_n in_o that_o act_n in_o this_o queen_n reign_n to_o secure_v the_o abbey_n land_n to_o the_o then_o owner_n without_o a_o formal_a pass_n whereof_o to_o quiet_v at_o present_a so_o many_o person_n concern_v popery_n will_v not_o so_o easy_o have_v be_v restore_v at_o that_o time_n will_v not_o absolve_v their_o conscience_n from_o restitution_n but_o only_o make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o temporary_a palliate_v cure_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o suspend_v that_o power_n which_o in_o due_a time_n be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n but_o for_o our_o hospitaller_n as_o i_o say_v before_o they_o be_v with_o some_o other_o restore_v and_o place_v in_o their_o shatter_v mansion_n in_o clarkenwell_n 483._o stow._n survey_v foe_n 483._o sir_n thomas_n tresham_n be_v make_v the_o prior_n of_o the_o order_n but_o the_o short_a reign_n of_o that_o queen_n prevent_v further_a restitution_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n permit_v all_o thing_n to_o remain_v for_o some_o time_n as_o she_o find_v they_o so_o that_o at_o her_o first_o parliament_n she_o send_v writ_n to_o the_o lo._n prior_n tresham_n and_o abbot_n fecknam_n to_o appear_v as_o baron_n therein_o but_o they_o be_v scarce_o warm_a in_o their_o seat_n but_o they_o with_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o late_o restore_v order_n be_v once_o again_o dissolve_v and_o the_o kingdom_n be_v fear_n of_o refund_v and_o resumption_n for_o that_o time_n cure_v with_o addition_n of_o hope_n never_o to_o be_v so_o fright_v again_o as_o ally_n and_o successor_n to_o these_o knight_n templar_n and_o hospitaller_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o something_o to_o note_v of_o the_o knight_n of_o malta_n how_o they_o be_v first_o expulse_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o then_o out_o of_o rhodes_n by_o the_o turk_n how_o afterward_o they_o seat_v at_o nice_a and_o syracuse_n successive_o and_o at_o last_o settle_v in_o the_o island_n malta_n where_o now_o they_o be_v we_o refer_v those_o that_o will_v be_v satisfy_v therein_o to_o the_o historian_n and_o traveller_n that_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o they_o 303._o gro._n sandy_v trau._n lib._n 4._o foe_n 229._o travel_n of_o jo._n ray._n foe_o 303._o but_o we_o be_v inform_v by_o our_o late_a traveller_n that_o now_o in_o the_o city_n of_o valetta_n in_o malta_n they_o have_v alberges_n hall_n or_o seminary_n of_o the_o eight_o several_a nation_n of_o the_o order_n