void_a first_o he_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o keep_v void_a a_o long_a time_n and_o convert_v the_o profit_n thereof_o sometime_o by_o let_v and_o sometime_o by_o sale_n of_o the_o same_o whereby_o the_o temporalty_n be_v exceed_o waste_v and_o destroy_v second_o after_o a_o long_a time_n no_o man_n be_v prefer_v to_o they_o per_fw-la traditionem_fw-la annuli_fw-la &_o baculi_fw-la by_o livery_n of_o seizan_n as_o the_o old_a fashion_n be_v but_o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n from_o the_o king_n to_o he_o that_o will_v give_v most_o by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o church_n be_v stuff_v with_o unworthy_a and_o insufficient_a man_n and_o many_o man_n of_o lively_a wit_n and_o towardliness_n in_o learning_n despair_v of_o preferment_n turn_v their_o study_n to_o other_o profession_n this_o ranulph_n for_o serve_v the_o king_n turn_v be_v advance_v first_o to_o be_v the_o king_n chancellor_n and_o after_o to_o be_v bishop_n of_o durham_n who_o after_o his_o advancement_n to_o so_o high_a dignity_n make_v they_o servant_n to_o his_o sacrilegious_a and_o symoniacal_a design_n king_n henry_n the_o first_o see_v this_o mischief_n and_o foresee_v the_o great_a inconvenience_n that_o will_v follow_v thereupon_o be_v content_v for_o his_o own_o time_n to_o bind_v his_o own_o hand_n to_o the_o end_n the_o church_n now_o naked_a and_o bare_a may_v receive_v some_o comfort_n and_o have_v mean_n to_o provide_v thing_n necessary_a for_o their_o profession_n and_o call_v he_o thereupon_o at_o his_o coronation_n make_v a_o charter_n to_o this_o effect_n 1._o vide_fw-la magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 1._o quia_fw-la regnum_fw-la oppressum_fw-la erat_fw-la injustis_fw-la exactionibus_fw-la ego_fw-la in_fw-la respectu_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o amore_fw-la quem_fw-la erga_fw-la vos_fw-la omnes_fw-la habeo_fw-la sanctam_fw-la dei_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la imprimis_fw-la liberam_fw-la facere_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la nec_fw-la vendam_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la firmam_fw-la ponam_fw-la nec_fw-la mortuo_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la sive_fw-la episcopo_fw-la vel_fw-la abbate_n aliquid_fw-la accipiam_fw-la de_fw-la domino_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la vel_fw-la hominibus_fw-la ejus_fw-la donec_fw-la successor_n eam_fw-la ingrediatur_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la malas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la quibus_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la opprimebatur_fw-la inde_fw-la aufero_fw-la he_o commit_v the_o say_a ranulph_n than_o bishop_n of_o durham_n to_o prison_n for_o his_o intolerable_a misdeed_n and_o injury_n to_o the_o church_n where_o he_o live_v without_o love_n and_o die_v without_o pity_n save_v of_o those_o that_o think_v it_o pity_v he_o live_v so_o long_o i_o will_v close_v this_o section_n with_o a_o sentiment_n of_o the_o imperial_a law_n touch_v buy_v and_o sell_v non_fw-la pretio_fw-la 1.3.31_o c._n 1.3.31_o sed_fw-la precibus_fw-la ordinetur_fw-la antistes_fw-la tantum_n ab_fw-la ambitu_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la sepositus_fw-la ut_fw-la quaeratur_fw-la cogendus_fw-la rogatus_fw-la recedat_fw-la invitatus_fw-la effugiat_fw-la sola_fw-la illa_fw-la suffragetur_fw-la necessitas_fw-la excusandi_fw-la profecto_fw-la enim_fw-la indignus_fw-la est_fw-la sacerdotio_fw-la nisi_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ordinatus_fw-la invitus_fw-la nemo_fw-la gradum_fw-la sacerdotii_fw-la pretii_fw-la venalitate_fw-la mercetur_fw-la quantum_fw-la cuique_fw-la mereatur_fw-la non_fw-la quantum_fw-la dare_v sufficiat_fw-la aestimetur_fw-la episcopus_fw-la non_fw-la pretio_fw-la sed_fw-la precibus_fw-la ordinandus_fw-la est_fw-la gothofredus_fw-la 12._o their_o right_n of_o sit_v in_o parliament_n the_o spiritual_a lord_n do_v sit_v in_o the_o king_n be_v great_a council_n in_o parliament_n by_o the_o same_o right_n that_o the_o temporal_a lord_n do_v and_o that_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o ancient_a barony_n for_o although_o original_o all_o the_o possession_n of_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o prior_n be_v give_v and_o hold_v in_o frankalmoigne_n yet_o short_o after_o the_o norman_a conquest_n their_o tenor_n be_v alter_v viz._n per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o matthew_n paris_n anno_fw-la 1070._o 66._o and_o of_o that_o tenure_n have_v continue_v ever_o since_o as_o shall_v be_v apparent_v by_o the_o consultation_n of_o clarendon_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o by_o glanvil_n and_o other_o authority_n in_o the_o constitution_n hold_v at_o clarendon_n 6._o co._n 2._o inst_z f._n 6._o tempore_fw-la h._n 2._o ann._n 1164._o certain_a recapitulation_n of_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n than_o seek_v to_o be_v infringe_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o clergy_n it_o be_v thus_o express_v in_o the_o eleven_o article_n archiepiscopi_fw-la &_o episcopi_fw-la &_o universa_fw-la persona_fw-la regni_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la tenent_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la 〈…〉_o possessiones_fw-la svas_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la sicut_fw-la baroniam_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la respondeant_fw-la justatiariiâ—_n 〈…〉_o regis_fw-la &_o sicut_fw-la caeteri_fw-la baroâ—â—â—_n debeam_fw-la interest_n curiae_fw-la regis_fw-la cum_fw-la baronibus_fw-la qâ—â—usquâ—_n perveniatur_fw-la ad_fw-la diminutionem_fw-la membrorum_fw-la vel_fw-la mortem_fw-la 2._o glanvil_n the_o most_o ancient_a writer_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n now_o extant_a 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o have_v these_o word_n notandum_fw-la autem_fw-la quod_fw-la nec_fw-la episcopus_fw-la nec_fw-la abbas_n quia_fw-la eorum_fw-la baroniae_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-la elcemesyna_n regis_fw-la &_o antecessoris_fw-la ejus_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la de_fw-fr dominicis_fw-la suit_n aliquam_fw-la partem_fw-la dare_v ad_fw-la remanentiam_fw-la sine_fw-la assensu_fw-la &_o confirmatione_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la 3._o my_o three_o authority_n shall_v be_v a_o notable_a record_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o and_o it_o be_v this_o mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la omnibus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la qui_fw-la conventuri_fw-la sunt_fw-la apud_fw-la glocestriam_fw-la die_v sabba_n thy_o in_o crastino_n sanctae_fw-la katharinae_n firmiter_fw-la inhibendo_fw-la quod_fw-la sicut_fw-la baronias_fw-la svas_fw-la epiâ—â—_n rot_v pat._n 〈◊〉_d 3.2_o part_n 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr proâ—â—â—â—â—â—e_fw-fr fact_n epiâ—â—_n quas_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la tenent_fw-la diligunt_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la praesumant_fw-la consilium_fw-la tenere_fw-la de_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la coronam_fw-la regis_fw-la pertinent_a vel_fw-la quae_fw-la personam_fw-la regis_fw-la vel_fw-la statum_n suum_fw-la vel_fw-la statum_n concilii_fw-la svi_fw-la contingunt_fw-la scituri_fw-la pro_fw-la certo_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la fecerint_fw-la rex_fw-la inde_fw-la se_fw-la capiet_fw-la ad_fw-la baronias_fw-la svas_fw-la 4._o mr._n cambden_n in_o his_o britannia_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o two_o arch-bishop_n and_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n be_v baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n unto_o who_o by_o right_o and_o custom_n it_o appertain_v as_o to_o peer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o peer_n personal_o present_a at_o all_o parliament_n whatsoever_o there_o to_o consult_v to_o handle_v to_o ordain_v decree_n and_o determine_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o barony_n which_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n for_o william_n the_o first_o a_o thing_n the_o churchman_n of_o that_o time_n complain_v of_o but_o those_o in_o the_o age_n ensue_v account_v it_o their_o great_a honour_n ordain_v bishopric_n and_o abbey_n which_o hold_v barony_n in_o pure_a and_o perpetual_a alm_n and_o until_o that_o time_n be_v free_a from_o all_o secular_a service_n to_o be_v under_o military_a or_o knight-service_n enrol_v every_o bishopric_n and_o abbey_n at_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o appoint_v how_o many_o soldier_n he_o will_v have_v every_o one_o of_o they_o to_o find_v for_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o time_n of_o hostility_n and_o war._n from_o that_o time_n ever_o since_o say_v he_o those_o ecclesiastical_a person_n enjoy_v all_o the_o immunity_n that_o baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v save_v only_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o their_o peer_n 5._o sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o several_a place_n of_o his_o work_n assert_n 361._o co._n 2._o inst_z f._n 3_o 79_o 585._o co._n lit._n 97._o a._n 94._o a._n câ—_n 4_o inst_z f._n 361._o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n have_v be_v found_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o do_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o barony_n and_o have_v be_v all_o call_v by_o writ_n to_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n and_o be_v lord_n of_o parliament_n to_o what_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o bishop_n right_o of_o sit_v in_o parliament_n this_o may_v be_v add_v tenâ—re_n judge_v dâ—dâ—idg_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o nobility_n concern_v baron_n by_o tenâ—re_n that_o it_o appear_v by_o all_o ancient_a writer_n of_o our_o law_n and_o history_n that_o the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o ancient_a saxon_n day_n as_o well_o during_o the_o time_n that_o this_o realm_n be_v divide_v into_o divers_a kingdom_n as_o also_o after_o the_o unite_n of_o they_o into_o one_o monarchy_n be_v call_v to_o the_o parliament_n or_o assembly_n of_o state_n or_o wise_a man_n not_o so_o much_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o tenure_n for_o in_o those_o day_n all_o their_o tenor_n be_v as_o be_v say_v before_o by_o frankalmoigne_n but_o especial_o for_o that_o law_n and_o counsel_n of_o man_n be_v then_o most_o currant_n and_o commendable_a and_o have_v a_o more_o bless_a
bailiff_n shall_v not_o disable_v they_o for_o that_o they_o sue_v and_o answer_v by_o attorney_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o sole_a corporation_n but_o if_o executor_n or_o administrator_n be_v excommunicate_v they_o may_v be_v disable_v because_o they_o which_o converse_v with_o a_o person_n excommunicate_a be_v excommunicate_a also_o if_o a_o bishop_n be_v defendant_n b._n co._n lit._n 134._o a._n 9_o a._n 7.21_o b._n a_o excommunication_n by_o the_o same_o bishop_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o disable_v he_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n if_o another_o be_v not_o show_v three_o the_o several_a writ_n that_o belong_v to_o it_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o writ_n appertain_v to_o excommunication_n the_o one_o be_v call_v excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la another_o name_v excommunicato_fw-la deliberando_fw-la the_o three_o be_v style_v excommunicato_fw-la recipiendo_fw-la excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o apprehension_n of_o he_o that_o stand_v obstinate_o excommunicate_v for_o forty_o day_n for_o such_o a_o one_o not_o seek_v his_o absolution_n have_v or_o may_v have_v his_o contempt_n certify_v or_o signify_v into_o the_o chancery_n whence_o issue_v this_o writ_n for_o the_o lay_n of_o he_o up_o without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n until_o he_o conform_v himself_o and_o when_o he_o be_v justify_v and_o have_v make_v agreement_n than_o the_o bishop_n shall_v send_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n testify_v the_o same_o and_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v command_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o deliver_v he_o by_o a_o writ_n call_v excommunicato_fw-la deliberâ—â—do_fw-la but_o if_o the_o person_n excommunicate_v and_o for_o his_o obstinacy_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n be_v inlawful_o deliver_v thence_o before_o he_o have_v give_v caution_n to_o obey_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n then_o he_o be_v command_v to_o be_v seek_v for_o and_o lay_v up_o again_o by_o a_o writ_n call_v excommunicato_fw-la recipiendo_fw-la my_o lord_n coke_n tell_v we_o 23._o co._n 2._o 〈◊〉_d â—_o 23._o that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v excommunicate_v and_o offer_v to_o obey_v and_o perform_v the_o sentence_n and_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v to_o accept_v it_o and_o to_o assoil_v he_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n require_v he_o upon_o performance_n of_o the_o sentence_n to_o assoil_v he_o etc._n etc._n and_o also_o the_o party_n grieve_v may_v have_v his_o action_n upon_o his_o case_n against_o the_o bishop_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o he_o may_v when_o the_o bishop_n do_v excommunicate_v he_o for_o a_o matter_n which_o belong_v not_o to_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n also_o the_o bishop_n in_o those_o case_n may_v be_v indict_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n four_o by_o who_o excommunication_n ought_v to_o be_v certify_v it_o be_v declare_v in_o our_o book_n 4.14_o co._n lit._n 134._o a._n 12._o â—_o 4.15.20_o h._n 6.17.11_o h._n 4.14_o that_o none_o can_v certify_v excommengement_n but_o only_o the_o bishop_n unless_o the_o bishop_n be_v beyond_o sea_n or_o in_o remotis_fw-la or_o one_o that_o have_v ordinary_a jurisdiction_n and_o be_v immediate_a officer_n to_o the_o king_n court_n as_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o richmond_n or_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n in_o time_n of_o vacation_n but_o in_o ancient_a time_n every_o official_a or_o commissary_n may_v testify_v excommengement_n in_o the_o king_n court_n 4.62_o 11._o h._n 4.62_o and_o for_o the_o mischief_n that_o ensue_v thereupon_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n that_o none_o shall_v testify_v excommengement_n but_o the_o bishop_n only_o if_o a_o bishop_n certify_v 29._o 33_o e._n 3._o excom_n 29._o that_o another_o bishop_n have_v certify_v he_o that_o the_o party_n which_o be_v his_o diocesan_n be_v excommunicate_v this_o certificate_n upon_o another_o report_n be_v not_o sufficient_a if_o the_o bishop_n certifi_v the_o excommunication_n under_o seal_n â—_o â—4_n e._n 3._o excom_n â—_o albeit_o he_o die_v yet_o the_o certificate_n shall_v serve_v and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v 14._o co._n 2._o inst_z 623.28_o e._n 3.97.14_o h._n 4_o 14._o that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o certificate_n of_o the_o bishop_n whereupon_o a_o significant_fw-la that_o be_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la be_v to_o be_v grant_v aught_o to_o express_v the_o cause_n and_o the_o suit_n against_o the_o party_n especial_o in_o the_o certificate_n but_o it_o may_v be_v query_v whether_o a_o excommunication_n and_o certificate_n thereof_o by_o any_o foreign_a power_n can_v disable_v the_o party_n it_o be_v answer_v 4.15_o 16._o e._n 3._o excom_n 4.4_o h._n 7.15.12_o e._n 4.15_o that_o if_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o any_o other_o have_v foreign_a authority_n do_v excommunicate_v any_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o certifi_v so_o much_o under_o his_o seal_n of_o lead_n this_o shall_v not_o disable_v the_o party_n for_o the_o common_a law_n disallow_v all_o act_n do_v in_o disability_n of_o any_o subject_a of_o this_o realm_n by_o any_o foreign_a power_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n as_o thing_n not_o authentic_a whereof_o the_o judge_n shall_v give_v allowance_n five_o the_o power_n of_o excommunication_n in_o a_o christian_a church_n a_o most_o learned_a doctor_n of_o our_o church_n that_o he_o may_v give_v the_o church_n her_o due_a and_o caesar_n his_o assert_n and_o prove_v these_o particular_n first_o that_o under_o the_o gospel_n there_o be_v a_o power_n in_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n by_o virtue_n of_o divine_a institution_n to_o exclude_v any_o offender_n out_o of_o the_o christian_a society_n for_o transgress_v the_o law_n of_o it_o the_o second_o that_o this_o power_n do_v remain_v formal_o in_o the_o church_n after_o its_o be_v incorporate_v into_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o three_o that_o after_o the_o church_n be_v incorporate_v into_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o right_a of_o supreme_a management_n of_o this_o power_n in_o a_o external_n way_n do_v fall_v into_o the_o magistrate_n hand_n consist_v in_o these_o four_o thing_n 1._o a_o right_n of_o prescribe_v law_n for_o the_o management_n of_o church-censure_n 2._o a_o right_n of_o bound_v the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v in_o censure_n that_o in_o a_o settle_a christian_a state_n matter_n of_o so_o great_a weight_n be_v not_o leave_v to_o the_o arbitrary_a pleasure_n of_o any_o church-officer_n 3._o the_o right_n of_o add_v temporal_a and_o civil_a sanction_n to_o church_n censure_n and_o so_o enforce_v the_o spiritual_a weapon_n of_o the_o church_n with_o the_o more_o keen_a and_o sharp_a one_o of_o the_o civil_a state_n 4._o to_o the_o magistrate_n belong_v the_o right_a of_o appeal_n in_o case_n of_o unjust_a censure_n so_o that_o the_o sum_n of_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v be_v this_o that_o though_o the_o magistrate_n have_v the_o main_a care_n of_o order_v thing_n in_o the_o church_n yet_o the_o magistrate_n power_n be_v cumulative_a and_o not_o privative_a the_o church_n and_o her_o officer_n retain_v the_o fundamental_a right_n of_o inflict_a censure_n on_o offender_n thus_o much_o concern_v the_o superior_a clergy_n contain_v the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n i_o come_v now_o to_o treat_v of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n under_o which_o be_v comprehend_v dean_n arch-deacon_n parson_n vicar_n prebend_n and_o chaplain_n second_o of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o of_o spiritual_a function_n there_o be_v three_o degree_n 1._o a_o function_n which_o have_v a_o jurisdiction_n 2._o a_o spiritual_a administration_n with_o a_o cure_n 3._o they_o who_o have_v neither_o cure_n nor_o jurisdiction_n of_o these_o in_o their_o order_n 1._o of_o a_o function_n which_o have_v a_o jurisdiction_n under_o this_o rank_n may_v be_v place_v dean_n and_o arch-deacon_n 1._o dean_n dean_n in_o latin_a decanus_n which_o be_v derive_v of_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a._n co._n lit._n 9â—_n a._n that_o signify_v tâ—â—_n for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a secular_a governor_n and_o be_v ancient_o over_o ten_o prebend_n or_o canon_n at_o the_o least_o howbeit_o in_o england_n we_o use_v to_o call_v he_o a_o dean_n that_o be_v next_o under_o the_o bishop_n and_z chief_z of_o the_o chapter_n ordinary_o in_o a_o cathedral_n church_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o society_n or_o corporation_n we_o call_v capitulum_n the_o chapter_n now_o a._n co._n lit._n 95._o a._n of_o chapter_n there_o be_v in_o our_o law_n two_o kind_n viz._n the_o ancient_a and_o the_o latter_a and_o the_o latter_a be_v of_o two_o sort_n 1._o those_o which_o be_v translate_v or_o found_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o in_o place_n of_o abbot_n and_o covent_n or_o prior_n and_o covent_n which_o be_v chapter_n whilst_o they_o stand_v and_o these_o be_v new_a chapter_n to_o old_a bishopric_n 2._o where_o the_o bishopric_n be_v new_o found_v by_o
henry_n the_o eight_o as_o chester_n and_o bristol_n etc._n etc._n there_o the_o chapter_n be_v also_o new_a there_o be_v a_o great_a diversity_n between_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o ancient_a dean_n and_o the_o new_a for_o the_o ancient_n come_v in_o in_o much_o like_a sort_n as_o bishop_n do_v for_o they_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o chapter_n by_o a_o cogue_n de_fw-fr eslier_n as_o bishop_n be_v and_o the_o king_n give_v his_o royal_a assent_n they_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o bishop_n but_o they_o which_o be_v either_o new_o translate_v or_o found_v be_v donative_n and_o by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n be_v install_v note_v the_o word_n dean_n be_v also_o apply_v to_o divers_a that_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o certain_a peculiar_a church_n or_o chapel_n as_o the_o dean_n of_o the_o ring_n be_v chappel_n the_o dean_n of_o the_o arch_n the_o dean_n of_o st._n george_n chapel_n in_o windsor_n the_o dean_n of_o bocking_n in_o essex_n the_o corporation_n consist_v of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n they_o may_v joint_o purchase_v land_n and_o tenement_n to_o the_o use_n of_o their_o church_n and_o successor_n and_o every_o one_o several_o likewise_o may_v purchase_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n grant_n at_o this_o day_n a._n co._n lic_a 342._o a._n make_v by_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n or_o any_o other_o have_v any_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a live_n be_v restrain_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n so_o as_o they_o can_v grant_v any_o rent-charge_a or_o make_v any_o alienation_n or_o any_o lease_n to_o bind_v their_o successor_n other_o than_o for_o term_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n or_o three_o life_n in_o possession_n whereupon_o the_o accustom_a rent_n or_o more_o shall_v be_v reserve_v 2._o arch-deacon_n arch-deacon_n in_o latin_a archi-deacanus_a and_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ex_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n princeps_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n minister_n be_v style_v oculus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la who_o court_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v as_o be_v say_v before_o where_o and_o in_o what_o place_n he_o either_o by_o prescription_n or_o composition_n have_v jurisdiction_n in_o spiritual_a cause_n within_o his_o arch-deaconry_a and_o from_o he_o the_o appeal_n be_v to_o be_v diocesan_n it_o have_v be_v resolve_v case_n hobart_n be_v report_n hutton_n be_v case_n that_o if_o a_o suit_n be_v before_o a_o archdeacon_n whereof_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o twenty_o three_o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o the_o ordinary_a may_v license_v the_o suit_n to_o a_o high_a court_n that_o the_o archdeacon_n can_v in_o such_o case_n bawlk_v his_o ordinary_a and_o send_v the_o cause_n immediate_o into_o the_o arch_n for_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o give_v a_o court_n but_o to_o remit_v his_o own_o court_n and_o to_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o next_o for_o since_o his_o power_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o bishop_n to_o who_o he_o be_v subordinate_a he_o must_v yield_v it_o to_o he_o of_o who_o he_o receive_v it_o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o so_o it_o have_v be_v rule_v heretofore_o 2._o of_o a_o spiritual_a administration_n with_o a_o cure_n under_o this_o form_n i_o place_v parson_n and_o vicar_n 1._o parson_n parson_n in_o legal_a signification_n be_v take_v for_o the_o rector_n of_o a_o church_n parochial_a and_o be_v call_v persona_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la because_o he_o assume_v and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o parson_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v sieze_v in_o jure_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o the_o law_n have_v a_o excellent_a end_n herein_o viz._n that_o in_o his_o person_n the_o church_n may_v sue_v for_o and_o defend_v she_o right_o and_o also_o be_v sue_v by_o any_o that_o have_v a_o elder_a and_o better_a right_o and_o when_o the_o church_n be_v full_a it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v plena_fw-la &_o consulta_fw-la of_o such_o a_o one_o parson_n thereof_o that_o be_v full_a and_o provide_v of_o a_o parson_n that_o may_v vicem_fw-la seu_fw-la personam_fw-la ejus_fw-la gerere_fw-la persona_fw-la impersonata_n parson_n impersonate_v b._n co._n lit._n 300._o b._n be_v the_o rector_n that_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n parochial_a be_v it_o presentative_a or_o impropriate_a and_o of_o who_o the_o church_n be_v full_a to_o every_o church-presentative_a there_o be_v a_o patron_n and_o it_o be_v he_o that_o have_v the_o advowson_n of_o a_o parsonage_n belong_v to_o his_o manor_n or_o otherwise_o in_o gross_a and_o thereby_o may_v or_o aught_o to_o give_v the_o same_o benefice_n or_o present_v thereto_o when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o it_o fall_v void_a and_o that_o be_v in_o case_n of_o death_n resignation_n deprivation_n or_o session_n as_o by_o take_v a_o benefice_n incompatible_a and_o this_o be_v patron_n have_v beginning_n for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o one_o of_o these_o three_o way_n namely_o either_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o foundation_n for_o that_o the_o patron_n or_o his_o ancestor_n b._n co._n lit._n 119._o b._n or_o those_o from_o who_o he_o claim_v be_v founder_n or_o builder_n of_o the_o church_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o donation_n for_o that_o they_o do_v endow_v or_o give_v land_n to_o the_o same_o for_o maintenance_n thereof_o or_o else_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o ground_n because_o the_o church_n be_v set_v or_o build_v upon_o their_o soil_n and_o many_o time_n by_o reason_n of_o they_o all_o three_o 2._o vicar_n for_o the_o begin_n of_o vicaridge_n the_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o vicarage_n and_o a_o advowson_n and_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o vicaridge_n i_o refer_v my_o reader_n to_o davy_n report_n f._n 83._o a._n &_o cro._n 2._o p._n s_o 518._o and_o i_o shall_v only_o give_v he_o some_o little_a information_n concern_v vicaridge_n by_o show_v he_o somewhat_o of_o impropriation_n impropriation_n or_o appropriation_n be_v say_v my_o author_n when_o those_o house_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n and_o those_o religious_a person_n as_o abbot_n prior_n and_o such_o like_a have_v the_o advowson_n of_o any_o parsonage_n to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o successor_n and_o obtain_v licence_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o king_n that_o they_o themselves_o and_o their_o successor_n from_o thenceforth_o shall_v be_v parson_n there_o and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v from_o thenceforth_o a_o vicarage_n and_o that_o the_o vicar_n shall_v serve_v the_o cure_n and_o so_o at_o the_o beginning_n appropriation_n be_v make_v only_o to_o those_o person_n spiritual_a that_o can_v administer_v the_o sacrament_n and_o say_v divine_a service_n as_o abbot_n prior_n dean_n and_o such_o like_a after_o by_o little_a and_o little_a they_o be_v enlarge_v and_o make_v to_o other_o as_o namely_o to_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n which_o be_v a_o body_n corporate_a consist_v of_o many_o which_o body_n together_o can_v not_o say_v divine_a service_n and_o which_o be_v more_o to_o nun_n that_o be_v prioress_n of_o some_o nunnery_n which_o be_v a_o wicked_a thing_n in_o so_o much_o as_o they_o can_v neither_o administer_v sacrament_n nor_o preach_v nor_o say_v divine_a service_n to_o the_o parishioner_n and_o all_o this_o be_v for_o pretence_n of_o hospitality_n and_o maintenance_n thereof_o and_o to_o supply_v these_o defect_n a_o vicar_n be_v devise_v who_o shall_v be_v deputy_n to_o the_o prior_n or_o to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o also_o at_o the_o last_o to_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o other_o to_o say_v divine_a service_n and_o shall_v have_v for_o his_o labour_n but_o a_o little_a portion_n and_o they_o to_o who_o the_o appropriation_n be_v make_v shall_v retain_v the_o great_a revenue_n and_o they_o do_v nothing_o for_o it_o by_o mean_n whereof_o hospitality_n decay_v in_o the_o place_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v chief_o maintain_v namely_o in_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o benefice_n be_v and_o where_o the_o profit_n do_v grow_v and_o so_o it_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n to_o the_o great_a hindrance_n of_o learning_n to_o the_o impoverishment_n of_o the_o ministry_n and_o to_o the_o infamy_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o professor_n thereof_o to_o this_o learning_n of_o impropriation_n i_o shall_v add_v the_o very_a word_n of_o he_o that_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o age_n and_o nation_n in_o my_o opinion_n bacon_n lord_n bacon_n and_o sense_n say_v he_o i_o must_v confess_v let_v i_o speak_v it_o with_o reverence_n that_o all_o the_o parliament_n since_o the_o twenty_o seven_o and_o thirty_o first_o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o who_o give_v away_o impropriation_n from_o the_o church_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o stand_v in_o a_o sort_n obnoxious_a and_o oblige_v to_o god_n in_o conscience_n to_o do_v somewhat_o for_o the_o church_n to_o reduce_v the_o patrimony_n thereof_o to_o a_o competency_n for_o since_o they_o have_v debar_v christ_n wife_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o her_o dowry_n