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king_n abbot_n bishop_n law_n 868 4 3.9364 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A93865 An historical discourse, briefly setting forth the nature of procurations, and how they were anciently paid, with the reason of their payment; and somewhat also of synodals and pentecostals: with an appendix in answer to an opposer. By J.S. J. S. John Stephens. 1661 (1661) Wing S5448; Thomason E1057_9; ESTC R34604 60,663 159

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the_o say_v commandery_a and_o rectory_n to_o dr._n forth_o render_v rend_v without_o any_o reservation_n of_o proxy_n and_o whether_o he_o shall_v be_v now_o charge_v with_o the_o say_a proxy_n and_o with_o the_o arrearage_n of_o they_o incur_v since_o the_o commencement_n of_o his_o lease_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v and_o three_o point_n be_v stir_v and_o debate_v in_o the_o argument_n of_o that_o case_n 1._o whether_o the_o proxy_n be_v utter_o extinct_a by_o the_o suppression_n &_o dissolution_n of_o the_o say_v religious_a house_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o thomas-court_n notwithstanding_o the_o save_v within_o the_o act_n of_o dissolution_n 2._o whether_o the_o bishop_n can_v grant_v the_o proxy_n to_o the_o king_n 3._o whether_o the_o proxy_n be_v extinct_a in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n by_o the_o unity_n of_o possession_n for_o the_o first_o point_n it_o be_v object_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o sir_n ambrose_n forth_o that_o these_o proxy_n be_v extinct_a by_o the_o suppression_n and_o dissolution_n of_o those_o religious_a house_n for_o that_o the_o visitation_n of_o these_o religious_a house_n be_v the_o sole_a cause_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o proxy_n et_fw-la cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessat_fw-la effectus_fw-la for_o those_o religious_a person_n be_v deraign_v and_o disperse_v be_v not_o after_o that_o subject_n to_o visitation_n and_o then_o when_o the_o visitation_n cease_v the_o proxy_n be_v also_o a_o exhibition_n give_v to_o the_o visitor_n for_o his_o travel_a charge_n shall_v cease_v also_o for_o procuratio_fw-la as_o the_o canonist_n define_v it_o est_fw-la exhibitio_fw-la sumptuum_fw-la necessariorum_fw-la facta_fw-la praelatis_fw-la qui_fw-la dioeceses_fw-la peragrando_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la subjectas_fw-la visitant_n yet_o they_o agree_v that_o the_o visitation_n cease_v not_o immediate_o by_o the_o surrender_n or_o by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o give_v those_o religious_a house_n and_o their_o possession_n to_o the_o crown_n for_o by_o that_o their_o corporation_n be_v not_o dissolve_v as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o norwich_n in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o lord_n coke_n report_v 15._o ass_n p._n 8._o 32_o hen._n 8._o br._n corporation_n 78._o but_o when_o those_o religious_a person_n be_v deraign_v and_o have_v relinquish_v their_o habit_n rule_n and_o order_n for_o which_o they_o be_v visitable_a than_o the_o corporation_n be_v utter_o dissolve_v and_o upon_o that_o the_o visitation_n cease_v and_o they_o resemble_v the_o proxy_n due_a for_o visitation_n to_o a_o annuity_n pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la or_o pro_fw-la servitio_fw-la impendendo_fw-la if_o the_o counsel_n or_o service_n be_v withdraw_v the_o annuity_n be_v determine_v so_o if_o a_o rend_a charge_n be_v grant_v for_o a_o highway_n stop_v the_o way_n and_o the_o rent-charge_n shall_v be_v also_o stop_v 9_o edw._n 4.19_o 15_o edw._n 4.2_o 21_o ed._n 3.7_o 45_o edw._n 3.8_o dier_n 6._o hen._n 8.2_o &_o 6_o ed._n 6.76_o so_o also_o where_o a_o corodie_n be_v grant_v for_o certain_a service_n to_o be_v do_v omission_n of_o the_o service_n determine_v the_o corodie_n 20_o edw._n 4._o fol._n ultimo_fw-la it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o this_o duty_n be_v not_o annual_a but_o contingent_a and_o payable_a only_o at_o every_o visitation_n as_o escuage_z for_o every_o journey_n royal_a or_o as_o aid_v for_o marry_v of_o a_o daughter_n or_o for_o make_v a_o son_n a_o knight_n in_o which_o last_o case_n if_o a_o avowry_n be_v make_v for_o aid_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n thereof_o to_o say_v that_o the_o avowant_n have_v not_o such_o son_n or_o daughter_n alive_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o aid_n levy_v n._n n._n br._n 82._o g._n and_o for_o the_o save_v they_o say_v that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o flatter_a saving_n which_o can_v not_o preserve_v the_o proxy_n in_o be_v which_o the_o law_n have_v extinguish_v as_o it_o be_v hold_v 14_o eliz._n dier_n 313._o that_o the_o tenure_n of_o obit_n or_o chantry_n land_n hold_v of_o subject_n be_v extinct_a by_o the_o act_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o notwithstanding_o the_o save_v in_o the_o say_a act_n propter_fw-la absurditatem_fw-la so_o the_o proxy_n in_o like_a manner_n shall_v also_o be_v extinguish_v proptor_n absauditatem_fw-la for_o as_o it_o be_v absurd_a that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o attendance_n in_o respect_n of_o tenure_n so_o it_o be_v absurd_a that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o visitation_n or_o to_o any_o duty_n in_o respect_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v many_o save_n put_v in_o walsinghams_n case_n plough_v com._n 563._o which_o be_v there_o call_v flatter_a save_n for_o the_o second_o point_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o bishop_n can_v not_o grant_v the_o proxy_n to_o the_o king_n for_o two_o reason_n the_o one_o deduce_v from_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n the_o other_o from_o the_o person_n of_o the_o bishop_n first_o for_o the_o king_n admit_v that_o he_o be_v capable_a of_o such_o spiritual_a office_n as_o to_o be_v visitor_n of_o religious_a person_n yet_o shall_v be_v not_o have_v proxy_n in_o respect_n of_o inconveniency_n and_o indecency_n and_o also_o impossibility_n for_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a or_o decent_a that_o these_o poor_a religious_a person_n shall_v bear_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o king_n and_o it_o be_v also_o impossible_a for_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n procuratio_fw-la exhibenda●est_fw-la secundùm_fw-la qualitatem_fw-la personae_fw-la visitantis_fw-la and_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o train_n be_v such_o that_o by_o presumption_n of_o law_n no_o private_a person_n can_v bear_v his_o necessary_a charge_n or_o make_v entertainment_n for_o he_o correspondent_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o person_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v 27_o henr._n 8.10_o b._n that_o where_o common_a sin_n number_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o abbot_n and_o his_o successor_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n that_o after_o the_o dissolution_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o common_a sans_o number_n for_o it_o be_v there_o say_v that_o if_o the_o king_n have_v it_o he_o may_v surcharge_n the_o land_n which_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v as_o if_o a_o villain_n purchase_v common_a sans_o number_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a for_o then_o the_o tertenant_n may_v lose_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o bishop_n though_o lie_n may_v grant_v his_o temporal_a possession_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o chapter_n or_o clergy_n yet_o those_o duty_n that_o he_o have_v by_o prerogative_n of_o his_o episcopal_a chair_n or_o as_o incident_a to_o his_o spiritual_a function_n he_o can_v grant_v which_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v of_o three_o kind_n 1._o subisdium_fw-la cathedraticum_fw-la which_o be_v a_o duty_n of_o prerogative_n and_o superiority_n 2._o quarta_fw-la episcopalis_fw-la which_o be_v give_v to_o he_o for_o the_o reparation_n of_o church_n 3._o procurationes_fw-la for_o his_o visitation_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la which_o be_v a_o perquisit_a or_o profit_n of_o his_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n as_o creation_n money_n give_v to_o a_o duke_n or_o earl_n for_o maintenance_n of_o his_o honour_n can_v be_v grant_v over_o 6_o hen._n 8._o dier_n 2.2_o for_o the_o three_o point_n they_o say_v that_o albeit_o the_o proxy_n be_v a_o personal_a thing_n payable_a only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n visitable_a yet_o admit_v that_o these_o proxy_n be_v become_v real_a and_o that_o the_o commandery_a and_o rectory_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o same_o proxy_n then_o the_o unity_n of_o possession_n extinguish_v they_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n as_o a_o lordship_n rent-charge_n common_a and_o the_o like_a be_v extinguish_v by_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o tertenant_a if_o he_o have_v equal_a estate_n in_o the_o land_n and_o in_o the_o thing_n which_o charge_v the_o land_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o case_n of_o 2_o h._n 4.19_o a._n be_v put_v where_o 2_o prior_n have_v a_o annuity_n out_o of_o a_o parsonage_n by_o prescription_n the_o parsonage_n be_v appropriate_a to_o the_o priory_n and_o the_o annuity_n be_v extinguish_v for_o ever_o but_o on_o the_o other_o part_n it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o king_n council_n and_o resolve_v by_o the_o court._n 1._o that_o the_o say_a proxy_n be_v not_o extinguish_v by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o say_v religious_a house_n but_o be_v well_o preserve_v and_o save_v to_o the_o bishop_n 2._o that_o the_o bishop_n have_v well_o grant_v they_o to_o the_o king_n 3._o that_o the_o unity_n of_o possession_n in_o the_o king_n hand_n do_v but_o suspend_v not_o extinguish_v the_o proxy_n as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n it_o be_v observe_v first_o that_o proxy_n
fuerat_fw-la faciendum_fw-la a_o man_n in_o the_o law_n be_v not_o hold_v to_o be_v faulty_a for_o omit_v to_o do_v what_o by_o his_o superior_a he_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o do_v nither_o be_v it_o of_o weight_n as_o i_o conceive_v that_o some_o urge_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o all_o archdeaconry_n or_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o have_v their_o corpse_n to_o wit_n some_o spiritual_a dignity_n or_o promotion_n appendant_a to_o they_o the_o archdeacon_n that_o have_v such_o corpse_n ought_v to_o live_v upon_o it_o in_o the_o year_n when_o he_o visit_v not_o and_o out_o of_o the_o profit_n arise_v thence_o poor_a and_o jejune_n perhaps_o to_o sustain_v and_o defray_v the_o whole_a charge_n of_o the_o archdeaconry_n it_o be_v true_a that_o many_o yea_o most_o archdeaconries_n have_v their_o corpse_n annex_v to_o they_o but_o none_o that_o i_o know_v sine_fw-la sarcina_fw-la none_o but_o have_v its_o peculiar_a payment_n and_o charge_n of_o ten_o subsidy_n or_o pension_n or_o all_o together_o appendant_a even_o to_o the_o full_a as_o much_o or_o rather_o more_o than_o any_o other_o ecclesiastical_a live_n of_o that_o nature_n and_o to_o charge_v they_o with_o more_o than_o their_o own_o burden_n which_o be_v find_v of_o time_n heavy_a enough_o will_v be_v ahard_v imposition_n to_o speak_v the_o least_o but_o especial_o if_o it_o shall_v so_o happen_v that_o the_o archdeacon_n have_v no_o other_o mean_n as_o such_o there_o have_v be_v as_o well_o in_o this_o kingdom_n which_o i_o can_v name_v as_o in_o foreign_a part_n benesiciis_fw-la duaren_n l._n 2._o c._n 4._o de_fw-la sacris_fw-la eccles_n ministeriis_fw-la &_o benesiciis_fw-la as_o duarenus_n do_v remember_v then_o be_v it_o indeed_o intolerable_a and_o the_o rather_o in_o two_o respect_n especial_o first_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o order_n for_o therein_o consider_v he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o special_a and_o remarkable_a quality_n secon_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o office_n that_o he_o sustain_v archipresbyter_n ab._n sic_fw-la super_fw-la secunda_fw-la prim_fw-la de_fw-fr offic_n archip●e_fw-fr b._n c._n ut_fw-la archipresbyter_n which_o be_v dignitas_fw-la principalis_fw-la post_fw-la episcopum_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la and_o upon_o which_o there_o be_v at_o least_o in_o former_a time_n there_o be_v so_o much_o dignity_n appendant_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o amplitude_n of_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n that_o he_o have_v under_o the_o bishop_n that_o philip_n a_o five_o son_n of_o lewis_n the_o gross_a king_n of_o france_n tilius_fw-la pa●lus_fw-la aemilius_n tilius_fw-la disdain_v not_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o office_n of_o a_o archdeacon_n in_o paris_n as_o story_n tell_v we_o and_o for_o such_o a_o one_o to_o want_v correspondent_a accommodation_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 61._o exeunt_n de_fw-fr office_n archid._n c_o ut_fw-la archidiaconal_a etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la bae●_n onuphr_n pantan_n int●rpr_fw-la vocum_fw-la ecclesiast_fw-la in_o sine_fw-la chron●ci_fw-la ●ui_fw-la ad_fw-la platin._n de_fw-la vitis_fw-la ponus_n p._n 61._o a_o most_o unseemly_a &_o absurd_a thing_n he_o be_v call_v oculus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la diaconus_fw-la circumlustrator_n &_o perscrutator_n vicartus_fw-la post_fw-la episcopum_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la in_o clero_fw-la omnis_fw-la cura_fw-la pertinet_fw-la with_o such_o like_a title_n of_o eminency_n now_o shall_v he_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o just_a right_n it_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o his_o care_n will_v be_v so_o much_o to_o provide_v necessary_n for_o himself_o at_o home_n that_o he_o shall_v find_v little_a leisure_n circumlustrare_fw-la to_o look_v into_o the_o field_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o take_v care_n for_o other_o abroad_o but_o i_o know_v with_o who_o i_o have_v to_o do_v they_o be_v scholar_n who_o readiness_n to_o apprehend_v a_o reason_n and_o ingenuity_n to_o acknowledge_v a_o right_n i_o trust_v will_v prove_v such_o as_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o beat_v more_o ground_n for_o reason_n which_o yet_o be_v there_o cause_n i_o can_v easy_o add_v to_o give_v they_o satisfaction_n in_o this_o point_n namely_o of_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o the_o archdeacon_n receipt_n of_o procuration_n in_o the_o l._n bishop_n triennial_n i_o descend_v therefore_o to_o the_o other_o property_n of_o a_o prevail_a custom_n namely_o sufficiency_n of_o continuance_n whereof_o in_o a_o word_n it_o have_v be_v ultra_fw-la hominum_fw-la memoriam_fw-la and_o so_o equivalent_a to_o a_o imperial_a privilege_n or_o constitution_n aquae_fw-la f._n de_fw-fr aqua_fw-la quotid_v &_o costiva_fw-la l._n 3._o §._o ductus_fw-la aquae_fw-la for_o it_o be_v a_o hundred_o year_n since_o the_o certificate_n upon_o the_o commission_n of_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la concern_v ecclesiastical_a live_n be_v return_v into_o the_o exchequer_n at_o what_o time_n it_o be_v certify_v what_o particular_a payment_n be_v yearly_o then_o make_v to_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o the_o several_a diocese_n in_o this_o kingdom_n out_o of_o ecclesiastical_a live_n and_o thereupon_o their_o receipt_n become_v according_o value_v in_o the_o king_n book_n and_o so_o stand_v unto_o this_o day_n and_o lest_o the_o church_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o suppression_n of_o monastery_n and_o other_o religious_a house_n from_o whence_o procuration_n and_o such_o like_a due_n before_o that_o time_n have_v be_v usual_o pay_v to_o ecclesiastical_a governor_n shall_v receive_v detriment_n and_o be_v impeach_v in_o its_o former_a accustom_a receipt_n &_o right_n when_o all_o the_o land_n and_o possession_n of_o those_o religious_a house_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o crown_n &_o come_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n there_o be_v afterward_o another_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o 34_o of_o h._n 8._o by_o which_o a_o strict_a provision_n be_v make_v for_o the_o due_a payment_n of_o all_o such_o ecclesiastical_a right_n as_o namely_o pension_n portion_n corrodies_n indemnity_n synody_n and_o proxy_n that_o be_v payable_a to_o and_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n ten_o year_n before_o the_o dissolution_n no_o precede_a visitation_n or_o other_o causal_n act_n or_o motive_n induce_v thereunto_o more_o than_o that_o such_o due_a have_v accustomable_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o say_v religious_a house_n and_o thus_o have_v i_o run_v through_o and_o give_v answer_n brief_o to_o the_o three_o and_o last_o enquiry_n wherein_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v first_o that_o there_o be_v custom_n for_o the_o receipt_n of_o procuration_n without_o visitation_n and_o second_o the_o same_o from_o the_o ground_n of_o reason_n and_o continuance_n as_o to_o that_o point_n to_o be_v warrantable_a &_o good_a and_o to_o make_v the_o matter_n clear_a i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o subjoin_v as_o most_o pertinent_a and_o satisfactory_a such_o in_o my_o opinion_n to_o the_o present_a business_n the_o subsequent_a case_n of_o proxy_n which_o devest_v and_o strip_v from_o its_o ancient_a norman_a dress_n and_o clad_v in_o plain_a english_a present_v itself_o to_o the_o reader_n view_v as_o follow_v viz._n trin._n 2_o jacobi_n in_o the_o exchequer_n the_o case_n of_o proxy_n between_o the_o king_n and_o sir_n ambrose_n forth_o dr._n of_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o one_o of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o bishop_n of_o meth_n before_o the_o dissolution_n of_o monastery_n have_v a_o proxy_n of_o 15_o s._n 4_o d._n payable_a yearly_a out_o of_o the_o commandery_a of_o kells_n in_o the_o county_n of_o meth_n parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o ireland_n and_o another_o proxy_n of_o 20_o s._n payable_a yearly_a out_o of_o the_o impropriate_a rectory_n of_o trevet_n in_o the_o same_o county_n parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o thomas-court_n in_o the_o county_n of_o dublin_n in_o the_o 33_o year_n of_o hen._n 8._o the_o say_a hospital_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o say_a abbey_n of_o thomas-court_n be_v surpess_v and_o dissolve_v and_o the_o possession_n of_o both_o the_o say_a house_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o actual_a and_o real_a possession_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o in_o the_o same_o act_n there_o be_v a_o express_a save_v of_o proxy_n to_o all_o bishop_n and_o their_o successor_n after_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o meth_n and_o his_o clergy_n for_o that_o bishopric_n have_v no_o dean_n and_o chapter_n do_v by_o deed_n enroll_v date_v 16._o martu_fw-la 36_o hen._n 8._o grant_v the_o proxy_n aforesaid_a inter_fw-la alia_fw-la to_o k._n henry_n the_o eight_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n the_o say_a king_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o after_o in_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o say_v commandery_a and_o rectory_n out_o of_o which_o the_o say_v proxy_n be_v payable_a afterward_o q._n eliz._n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n date_v 1_o novembris_fw-la in_o the_o 33_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n do_v demise_n
latco_fw-la and_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o train_n competent_a proxy_n can_v not_o be_v minister_v to_o he_o and_o by_o consequence_n can_v not_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o this_o objection_n be_v take_v away_o in_o that_o the_o proxy_n at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o grant_n be_v reduce_v to_o sum_n of_o money_n certain_a as_o also_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v not_o plain_o cite_v before_o for_o the_o rule_n be_v procurat●o_o exhibenda_fw-la est_fw-la secundum_fw-la qualitatem_fw-la personae_fw-la visitantis_fw-la &_o substantiam_fw-la visitatorum_fw-la it_o be_v further_o resolve_v that_o the_o bishop_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o clergy_n may_v well_o grant_v these_o proxy_n to_o the_o king_n for_o that_o the_o law_n have_v qualify_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n to_o receive_v such_o grant_n albeit_o the_o same_o be_v such_o a_o prerogative_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o can_v be_v assign_v to_o any_o other_o as_o the_o creation_n money_n of_o a_o duke_n or_o earl_n may_v be_v grant_v and_o surrender_v to_o the_o king_n though_o it_o can_v be_v grant_v to_o any_o subject_a also_o proxy_n be_v now_o reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n in_o money_n and_o so_o make_v parcel_n of_o the_o certain_a settle_a and_o perpetual_a revenue_n of_o the_o bishop_n may_v be_v as_o well_o grant_v by_o he_o as_o a_o portion_n of_o tithe_n or_o a_o annuity_n or_o any_o of_o his_o rent_n service_n or_o other_o hereditament_n temporal_a 3._o and_o as_o to_o the_o three_o point_n it_o be_v also_o resolve_v and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o unity_n of_o possession_n of_o proxy_n with_o the_o rectory_n impropriate_a and_o religious_a house_n out_o of_o which_o proxy_n be_v payable_a do_v not_o extinguish_v the_o proxy_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n but_o suspend_v the_o payment_n of_o they_o only_o pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la quousque_fw-la the_o king_n by_o his_o grant_n shall_v sever_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o for_o the_o find_n of_o the_o law_n in_o which_o point_n the_o nature_n of_o these_o thing_n be_v consider_v which_o in_o any_o fort_n may_v be_v subject_a to_o drown_v or_o extinguishment_n by_o unity_n of_o possession_n and_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o three_o kind_n as_o first_o estate_n in_o land_n second_o action_n real_a and_o title_n to_o land_n three_o and_o last_o thing_n issue_v or_o come_v out_o of_o land_n or_o take_v and_o have_v upon_o land_n estate_n in_o land_n be_v proper_o drown_v or_o confound_v when_o a_o lesser_a estate_n concur_v with_o a_o great_a in_o the_o same_o person_n and_o in_o the_o same_o right_n as_o terminus_n &_o feodum_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la constare_fw-la simul_fw-la in_o una_fw-la eademque_fw-la persona_fw-la and_o a_o pregnant_a reason_n thereof_o be_v put_v in_o the_o case_n of_o bracebridge_n piowd_n com._n 3_o 9_o b._n because_o term_n be_v a_o time_n finite_a and_o fee-simple_n be_v a_o time_n infinite_a of_o necessity_n than_o the_o finite_a must_v be_v drown_v and_o confound_v in_o the_o infinite_a ob._n but_o that_o be_v confound_a and_o not_o extinguishment_n for_o if_o a_o particular_a tenant_n grant_v or_o surrender_v his_o estate_n to_o another_o in_o reversion_n the_o particular_a estate_n be_v not_o extinct_a though_o it_o be_v drown_v and_o confound_v and_o if_o a_o particular_a tenant_n have_v charge_v the_o land_n with_o rent_n or_o other_o encumbrance_n the_o estate_n shall_v remain_v in_o be_v to_o this_o intent_n and_o in_o truth_n estate_n in_o land_n and_o right_a to_o land_n be_v thing_n of_o such_o substance_n which_o can_v be_v extinct_a or_o penitus_fw-la interire_fw-la and_o therefore_o littleton_n say_v that_o if_o a_o disseisee_fw-mi when_o his_o entry_n be_v take_v away_o release_v to_o the_o tertenant_a all_o his_o right_n that_o that_o shall_v not_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n for_o the_o right_n that_o he_o have_v pass_v to_o the_o tenant_n by_o his_o release_n and_o it_o be_v inconvenient_a that_o such_o ancient_a right_n shall_v utter_o be_v extinct_a for_o droit_fw-fr ne_fw-fr poet_n pas_fw-fr morier_fw-la but_o thing_n that_o issue_n out_o of_o the_o land_n as_o lordship_n rent-charge_n etc._n etc._n be_v subject_a to_o extinguishment_n to_o all_o intent_n as_o if_o a_o lord_n grant_v his_o seignory_n or_o lordship_n to_o a_o tertenant_a and_o a_o stranger_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o joyntenancy_n or_o survivor_n between_o they_o for_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o lordship_n be_v extinct_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n plough_v com._n 4.9_o a._n and_o if_o a_o lord_n release_v to_o a_o tenant_n all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o lordship_n or_o the_o land_n such_o release_n pass_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n against_o all_o person_n littleton_n 112._o b._n second_o real_a action_n also_o and_o condition_n be_v subject_a to_o extinguishment_n and_o that_o be_v quasi_fw-la by_o unity_n of_o possession_n as_o in_o all_o case_n of_o remitter_n there_o he_o that_o have_v right_a of_o action_n for_o land_n have_v also_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o person_n against_o who_o he_o can_v bring_v his_o action_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o action_n be_v extinguish_v for_o ever_o and_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n condition_n which_o give_v title_n of_o reentry_n in_o land_n be_v extinguish_v by_o purchase_n of_o the_o land_n or_o part_n of_o it_o 8_o h._n 7.8_o b._n 33_o h._n 8._o br._n extinguishment_n 49._o so_o warranty_n be_v extinguish_v by_o reinfeoffment_n or_o descent_n of_o land_n to_o the_o same_o person_n that_o have_v the_o warranty_n 40_o e._n 3.13_o three_o thing_n issue_v or_o come_v out_o of_o land_n or_o take_v and_o have_v upon_o land_n be_v of_o three_o kind_n and_o from_o those_o different_a kind_n of_o thing_n these_o difference_n do_v arise_v if_o thing_n have_v their_o original_n and_o commencement_n out_o of_o land_n and_o no_o otherwise_o and_o be_v due_a in_o respect_n of_o land_n only_o and_o be_v part_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o land_n such_o thing_n shall_v always_o be_v extinguish_v by_o unity_n of_o possession_n if_o a_o man_n have_v equal_a estate_n and_o right_n in_o both_o together_o of_o this_o nature_n be_v seignory_n and_o real_a service_n 3_o h._n 6.1_o a._n 40_o e._n 3.40_o b._n littleton_n 49._o a._n 122._o b._n 34_o ass_n p._n 15._o rent-charge_n littleton_n 48._o b._n dier_n 140._o b._n common_a 11_o h._n 4.5_o a._n 24_o e._n 3.25_o b._n chimin_n 21_o ed._n 3._o a._n 11_o hen._n 4.3_o a._n and_o two_o reason_n of_o this_o rule_n be_v bring_v one_o for_o that_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v extract_v out_o of_o land_n when_o it_o come_v back_o again_o to_o the_o land_n will_v be_v natural_o extinct_a for_o there_o be_v revolutio_fw-la ad_fw-la materiam_fw-la primam_fw-la from_o whence_o come_v natural_a extinguishment_n as_o well_o of_o man_n as_o of_o all_o other_o terrestrial_a thing_n the_o other_o more_o legal_a reason_n be_v that_o he_o that_o have_v all_o profit_n entire_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o have_v part_n of_o the_o profit_n for_o part_n be_v confound_v in_o the_o whole_a and_o therefore_o a_o man_n can_v have_v seignory_n rent_n common_a or_o high_a way_n in_o his_o own_o land_n but_o on_o the_o other_o part_n thing_n that_o be_v not_o issue_v out_o of_o land_n as_o parcel_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o land_n but_o be_v otherwise_o derive_v and_o due_a upon_o other_o respect_n albeit_o they_o be_v take_v and_o have_v within_o certain_a land_n yet_o unity_n of_o possession_n do_v not_o extinguish_v such_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v all_o franchise_n as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o warren_n or_o purlieu_n in_o the_o land_n of_o another_o and_o afterward_o purchase_v the_o same_o land_n this_o unity_n of_o possession_n do_v not_o extinguish_v the_o franchise_n but_o he_o have_v they_o in_o his_o own_o land_n 28_o h._n 8._o dier_n 30._o b._n 16_o eliz._n dier_n 327._o a._n 35_o h._n 6.56_o a._n so_o be_v it_o of_o waif_n stray_v wreck_n leet_n etc._n etc._n also_o though_o the_o thing_n be_v part_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o payable_a by_o such_o person_n only_o that_o have_v the_o land_n yet_o if_o such_o thing_n have_v its_o commencement_n and_o original_n upon_o any_o personal_a respect_n and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o the_o person_n only_o be_v charge_v and_o not_o the_o land_n such_o thing_n shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o extinguishment_n by_o unity_n of_o possession_n and_o of_o this_o nature_n be_v annuity_n dime_n proxy_n if_o a_o annuity_n be_v grant_v in_o fee_n by_o apt_a word_n to_o charge_v the_o heir_n or_o successor_n albeit_o the_o heir_n or_o successor_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v without_o asset_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o if_o the_o
the_o same_o time_n offering_n have_v be_v ancient_o bring_v as_o before_o be_v mention_v this_o custom_n of_o pentecostall_a offering_n may_v in_o some_o probability_n have_v its_o original_a derivation_n thence_o and_o in_o this_o guess_n gulielmus_fw-la durandus_fw-la run_v along_o thus_o far_o in_o agreement_n with_o i_o ritus_fw-la igitur_fw-la say_v he_o synagogae_fw-la transivit_fw-la in_o religionem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o sacrificia_fw-la carnalis_fw-la populi_fw-la mutata_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o obseruantiam_fw-la populi_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la 34._o durand_n rationale_n divinorum_fw-la offic._n l._n 4._o c._n 30._o numb_a 34._o thus_o he_o write_v about_o the_o offering_n of_o the_o old_a law_n and_o sure_o it_o be_v not_o vain_o conceive_v the_o jew_n may_v be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o custom_n nor_o need_v any_o man_n to_o be_v ashamed_a to_o follow_v their_o step_n in_o so_o good_a a_o example_n though_o the_o worst_a of_o man_n gens_n sceleratissima_fw-la 4._o aug_n de_fw-fr civit._n dei●_n 6._o ca._n 11._o syne_n in_o epist_n epist_n 4._o as_o st._n augustine_n out_o of_o seneca_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o synesius_n please_v to_o style_v they_o but_o to_o come_v back_o to_o our_o business_n to_o the_o principal_a mother-churche_n then_o these_o oblation_n be_v especial_o make_v and_o be_v thither_o bring_v the_o bishop_n as_o before_o be_v set_v forth_o and_o declare_v have_v they_o sole_o to_o dispose_v of_o as_o whatsoever_o else_o be_v offer_v in_o or_o bring_v unto_o other_o baptismal_a and_o parochial_a church_n statuimas_n 16._o q._n 1._o c._n statuimas_n yea_o and_o chapel_n too_o for_o in_o such_o also_o oblation_n be_v make_v consentiente_fw-la episcopo_fw-la &_o not_o otherwise_o come_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o distribution_n so_o i_o find_v that_o eugenius_n the_o three_o do_v by_o his_o diploma_n or_o letter_n patent_n grant_v the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o offering_n make_v upon_o the_o great_a altar_n of_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o rome_n 1153._o baron_fw-fr annal_n ad_fw-la ann_n chr._n 1153._o to_o the_o archpriest_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o same_o church_n this_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n episcopus_fw-la 12._o q._n 3._o c._n episcopus_fw-la and_o that_o the_o bishop_n elsewhere_o do_v or_o may_v do_v the_o same_o i_o see_v no_o cause_n to_o doubt_v though_o the_o pope_n who_o power_n and_o authority_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o elsewhere_o be_v once_o so_o great_a as_o be_v forsooth_o caput_fw-la omnium_fw-la pontificum_fw-la a_o quo_fw-la illi_fw-la tanquam_fw-la à_fw-la capite_fw-la membra_fw-la descendunt_fw-la as_o durandus_fw-la overlash_v 31._o durand_n ratioona●_n de_fw-fr min●str_n &_o ordin_fw-fr eccl._n l._n 1._o fol._n 31._o and_o as_o have_v within_o the_o compass_n and_o limit_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n above_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o archbishopric_n and_o above_o a_o thousand_o bishopric_n as_o stapleton_n vaunt_v 3._o stapleton_n de_fw-fr magnitud_n rom._n eccl._n l._n 1._o c._n 3._o do_v ex_fw-la plenitudine_fw-la potestatis_fw-la sometime_o interpose_v and_o order_n and_o dispose_v thing_n in_o the_o church_n according_a to_o his_o own_o will_n give_v to_o this_o body_n or_o that_o member_n as_o he_o see_v cause_n but_o ever_o to_o the_o clergy_n to_o who_o and_o to_o those_o use_v before_o express_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n these_o offering_n be_v and_o be_v only_o due_a and_o otherwise_o interdict_v to_o the_o laity_n sub_fw-la districtione_n anathematis_fw-la patrumibi_fw-la 10._o q._n 1._o c._n quia_fw-la sa●erdo●es_fw-la &_o e._n sanct._n patrumibi_fw-la and_o hence_o it_o may_v be_v that_o in_o some_o place_n the_o dean_n and_o praebendary_n of_o cathedral_n church_n have_v they_o in_o other_o place_n praebends_n be_v found_v upon_o they_o to_o instance_n two_o if_o credible_a report_n deceive_v i_o not_o in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o salisbury_n a_o great_a and_o a_o less_o distinguish_v and_o know_v by_o this_o difference_n of_o major_n &_o minor_n pars_fw-la altaris_fw-la and_o in_o some_o diocese_n again_o they_o be_v settle_v upon_o the_o bishop_n and_o archdeacon_n and_o make_v part_n of_o their_o revenue_n for_o which_o the_o king_n have_v ten_o and_o subsidy_n a_o instance_n hereof_o the_o cathedral_n or_o mothrr_v church_n of_o worcester_n be_v ancient_o before_o the_o dissolution_n a_o priory_n and_o among_o other_o revenue_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o church_n it_o have_v those_o pentecostalia_n or_o whitsun-farthing_n yearly_o bring_v unto_o it_o under_o the_o name_n of_o oblation_n or_o spiritual_a profit_n tempore_fw-la pentecostes_fw-la and_o after_o the_o dissolution_n when_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o about_o the_o 33_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n do_v find_v anew_o and_o reendow_v the_o say_a church_n he_o return_v these_o pentecostalia_n after_o he_o have_v keep_v they_o about_o a_o year_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n in_o express_a term_n back_o again_o to_o the_o say_a church_n which_o the_o dean_n and_o prebendary_n there_o receive_v unto_o this_o day_n as_o i_o be_o inform_v and_o appear_v due_a by_o the_o wigorn._n the_o henricus_fw-la octavus_n etc._n etc._n sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la nos_fw-la de_fw-la gratia_fw-la nostra_fw-la special_a ac_fw-la ex_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la ac_fw-la me●o_fw-la motu_fw-la nostris_fw-la dedimus_fw-la &_o concessimus_fw-la ac_fw-la per_fw-la praesentes_fw-la damus_fw-la &_o concedimus_fw-la decano_fw-la &_o capitulo_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cathedralis_fw-la christi_fw-la &_o beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la virgin_n wigorn_v omnes_fw-la illas_fw-la oblationes_fw-la &_o obventiones_fw-la sive_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la p●oficua_fw-la vulgariter_fw-la vocat_fw-la whitsun-farthing_n annuatim_fw-la collect_v sive_fw-la recepta_fw-la de_fw-la diversis_fw-la villatis_fw-la in_o comitat_fw-la nostris_fw-la wigorn._n warwic_n &_o heref._n infra_fw-la archidiaconatum_fw-la wigorn._n &_o tempore_fw-la pentecost_n oblata_fw-la dicto_fw-la nuper_fw-la prioratui_fw-la b●atae_fw-la mariae_fw-la wigorn._n modò_fw-la dissolute_a dudum_fw-la spectan_n &_o pertinen_n etc._n etc._n exit_fw-la arch●u●s_fw-la decani_fw-la &_o capit._fw-la wigorn._n letter_n patent_n but_o in_o gloucester_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o there_o the_o bishop_n and_o archdeacon_n only_o receive_v they_o neither_o can_v the_o dean_n and_o prebendary_n that_o now_o be_v of_o the_o cathedral_n nor_o can_v the_o abbot_n &_o monk_n of_o that_o church_n before_o they_o ever_o make_v just_a claim_n to_o they_o for_o before_o the_o suppression_n these_o pentecostal_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la be_v value_v to_o the_o archdeacon_n in_o the_o king_n book_n as_o part_v of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o archdeaconry_n even_o when_o procuration_n and_o synodal_n be_v and_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v to_o the_o bishop_n too_o but_o i_o leave_v that_o to_o the_o record_n and_o will_v here_o end_v but_o as_o he_o that_o after_o a_o long_a night_n desire_v to_o behold_v the_o appearance_n of_o the_o morning_n sun_n so_o myself_o not_o yet_o sufficient_o satisfy_v with_o what_o have_v be_v former_o produce_v in_o this_o obscure_a passage_n and_o desirous_a well_fw-mi in_o minutioribus_fw-la to_o behold_v the_o brightness_n of_o truth_n than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o desirable_a upon_o the_o apprehension_n of_o some_o conceive_a light_n beginning_n to_o discover_v itself_o in_o this_o particular_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d phoeniss_n euripid._n in_o phoeniss_n hope_n to_o find_v give_v i_o encouragement_n and_o make_v i_o yet_o eager_a to_o seek_v fabianus_n a_o certain_a bishop_n move_v two_o question_n to_o pope_n gelacius_n which_o as_o i_o conceive_v do_v somewhat_o concern_v our_o present_a business_n the_o former_a of_o the_o two_o be_v 161._o 10._o q._n 3._o c._n nec_fw-la numerus_fw-la &_o gloss_n 161._o whether_o a_o bishop_n may_v require_v pro_fw-la cathedratico_fw-la ultra_fw-la antiquam_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la to_o this_o the_o pope_n answer_v not_o he_o may_v not_o and_o the_o late_a be_v this_o what_o part_n of_o oblation_n he_o ought_v to_o receive_v and_o the_o pope_n refer_v he_o to_o the_o custom_n observe_v in_o other_o church_n whether_o a_o moiety_n or_o three_o part_n not_o the_o moiety_n or_o three_o part_n general_o of_o all_o the_o oblation_n make_v that_o questionless_a be_v not_o the_o question_n in_o this_o place_n but_o only_o of_o such_o as_o be_v bring_v in_o dedicat●onum_fw-la polydor._fw-la virg._n de_fw-fr invent._n ●erum_fw-la l._n 6._o c._n 8._o 18_o q._n 2._o c._n fleutherius_n ●e_v consec●_n distinct_a 1._o c._n slennit_n dedicat●onum_fw-la in_o die_v ann●versariae_fw-la dedicationis_fw-la for_o this_o solemnity_n be_v annual_a and_o all_o upon_o that_o day_n vicatim_fw-la make_v holy_a day_n as_o polydore_n have_v it_o vel_fw-la alterius_fw-la solennitatis_fw-la as_o the_o bishop_n and_o founder_n or_o priest_n do_v covenant_n and_o agree_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o dedication_n of_o that_o church_n so_o the_o gloss_n explain_v the_o case_n and_o sure_o this_o be_v it_o that_o hostiensis_n special_o aim_v at_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o when_o write_v of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o imposition_n of_o church_n censes_n he_o thus_o say_v that_o their_o imposition_n be_v
have_v not_o their_o original_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n for_o st._n paul_n visit_v all_o the_o church_n which_o he_o have_v plant_v in_o asia_n and_o europe_n demand_v not_o any_o proxy_n but_o labour_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n for_o his_o maintenance_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v burdensome_a to_o the_o church_n yet_o long_o after_o the_o canon_n law_n which_o declare_v that_o proxy_n be_v due_a to_o the_o bishop_n in_o their_o visitation_n say_v cens_fw-la inslit_fw-la juris_fw-la canon_n l._n 2._o ca._n de_fw-fr cens_fw-la that_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o st._n paul_n ut_fw-la a_fw-la quibus_fw-la spirit●alia_fw-la recipimus_fw-la eisdem_fw-la temporalia_fw-la communicemus_fw-la second_o it_o be_v note_v that_o the_o same_o which_o we_o call_v proxy_n or_o procuracy_n be_v term_v by_o the_o canonist_n procuratio_fw-la because_o that_o in_o overy_n visitation_n the_o person_n visit_v procure_v necessary_a provision_n for_o the_o visitor_n which_o provision_n at_o the_o first_o be_v in_o victual_n viz._n in_o esculentis_fw-la &_o ●o●ulentis_fw-la and_o that_o be_v do_v be_v receive_v with_o moderation_n and_o temperance_n eccles_n distinct_a 35._o c._n eccles_n ne_o jejuniorum_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la rubentibus_fw-la buccis_fw-la praedicent_fw-la as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o one_o of_o the_o canon_n but_o afterward_o when_o the_o pomp_n and_o excess_n of_o the_o visitor_n require_v so_o great_a provision_n as_o be_v grievous_a and_o intolerable_a to_o church_n and_o religious_a house_n than_o every_o church_n and_o religious_a house_n be_v reasonable_o tax_v and_o thereby_o proxy_n reduce_v to_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n payable_a yearly_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o pension_n to_o the_o ordinary_a who_o have_v power_n of_o visitation_n merojure_v as_o it_o be_v say_v 10_o eliz._n dier_n 273._o b._n and_o this_o be_v apt_o resemble_v to_o socage_n in_o our_o law_n of_o which_o littleton_n say_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n a_o great_a part_n of_o those_o tenant_n which_o hold_v of_o their_o lord_n by_o socage_n do_v come_v with_o their_o soak_v their_o plough_n certain_a day_n in_o the_o year_n to_o plough_v and_o sow_v the_o demesne_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o because_o that_o such_o work_n be_v do_v for_o the_o livelihood_n and_o sustenance_n of_o their_o lord_n they_o be_v acquit_v against_o their_o lord_n of_o all_o other_o service_n afterward_o these_o service_n be_v change_v into_o money_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n &_o desire_n of_o the_o tenant_n that_o be_v into_o a_o annual_a rent_n and_o as_o the_o tenant_n in_o socage_n after_o the_o say_a change_n pay_v their_o rent_n yearly_a to_o the_o lord_n although_o he_o have_v alien_v his_o demesne_n and_o have_v no_o land_n to_o be_v plough_v or_o sow_v so_o the_o church_n &_o religious_a house_n after_o the_o procuration_n of_o victual_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certain_a sum_n pay_v they_o yearly_o to_o their_o ordinary_n though_o he_o make_v no_o visitation_n and_o so_o the_o rule_n of_o cessante_fw-la causâ●cessnt_fw-la effectus_fw-la hold_v not_o in_o these_o case_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n direct_o be_v sir_n william_n capulet_n case_v put_v in_o luttrels_n case_n in_o my_o lord_n coke_n his_o four_o report_n where_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o land_n be_v hold_v by_o a_o rent_n payable_a for_o the_o keep_n of_o a_o castle_n that_o though_o the_o castle_n be_v demolish_v or_o decay_v yet_o the_o rent_n must_v be_v pay_v for_o it_o be_v there_o say_v that_o where_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o the_o lord_n to_o keep_v or_o repair_v the_o castle_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o afterward_o such_o service_n as_o littleton_n say_v in_o the_o case_n of_o socage_n be_v ancient_o by_o mutual_a consent_n of_o lord_n and_o tenant_n change_v into_o a_o annual_a rent_n although_o the_o say_a rent_n be_v pro_fw-la warda_fw-it castri_fw-la yet_o the_o lord_n can_v have_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o castle_n back_o again_o when_o he_o will_v for_o after_o the_o composition_n and_o change_n make_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o castle_n be_v utter_o go_v and_o pro_n import_v no_o condition_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o annuity_n grant_v pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la impendendo_fw-la but_o a_o plain_a and_o perpetual_a recompense_n and_o satisfaction_n by_o the_o selfsame_a reason_n in_o our_o case_n albeit_o that_o the_o parsonage_n impropriate_a be_v now_o make_v layfee_n ad_fw-la be_v come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o lay_a gentleman_n which_o be_v not_o visitable_a and_o though_o that_o the_o religious_a house_n be_v suppress_v dissolve_v and_o overthrow_v as_o the_o castle_n in_o sir_n william_n capulet_n case_n yet_o the_o say_v certain_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o come_v in_o lieu_n of_o proxy_n and_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o proxy_n and_o by_o ancient_a composition_n be_v become_v parcel_n of_o the_o certain_a and_o settle_a revenue_n of_o the_o bishop_n shall_v remain_v for_o ever_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o exinguishment_n no_o more_o than_o annuity_n pension_n or_o portion_n of_o tithe_n which_o be_v pay_v to_o this_o day_n out_o of_o many_o abbey_n &_o impropriate_a rectory_n and_o the_o original_a cause_n for_o which_o they_o be_v first_o grant_v or_o pay_v shall_v not_o be_v now_o examine_v or_o bring_v into_o question_n and_o at_o this_o day_n the_o king_n himself_o do_v pay_v and_o allow_v proxy_n out_o of_o all_o impropriation_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o possession_n and_o therefore_o in_o every_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o king_n of_o a_o impropriate_a rectory_n the_o lessee_n do_v covenant_n to_o discharge_v all_o proxy_n synodal_n pension_n etc._n etc._n and_o sir_n humphrey_n winch_n then_o chief_a baron_n at_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o say_a cause_n say_v that_o before_o the_o dissolution_n of_o monastery_n where_o a_o rectory_n be_v appropriate_a to_o a_o abbey_n immediate_o the_o visitation_n cease_v as_o to_o the_o rectory_n for_o the_o abbot_n be_v not_o visitable_a as_o rector_n for_o his_o doctrine_n but_o as_o abbot_n for_o his_o rule_n and_o order_n and_o yet_o without_o question_n the_o ordinary_a have_v his_o proxy_n out_o of_o all_o parsonage_n appropriate_v to_o abbey_n as_o well_o before_o the_o dissolution_n as_o after_o and_o for_o the_o save_v in_o the_o act_n de_fw-fr 3●_n hen._n 8._o ca._n 5._o the_o same_o be_v no_o idle_a or_o flatter_a saving_n but_o real_a and_o effectual_a for_o it_o be_v agree_v before_o that_o those_o proxy_n be_v in_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o act_n and_o not_o extinguish_v by_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o religious_a house_n for_o their_o corporation_n be_v not_o dissolve_v until_o the_o religious_a person_n have_v relinquish_v their_o house_n and_o be_v disperse_v and_o then_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o that_o act_n may_v well_o be_v preserve_v &_o save_v by_o the_o act_n though_o the_o thing_n extinct_a before_o can_v not_o be_v revive_v by_o a_o save_v without_o express_a word_n of_o grant_n and_o restitution_n and_o this_o difference_n appear_v plain_o in_o the_o case_n of_o kekewich_n 27_o hen._n 8._o brook_z parliament_n 77._o and_o in_o sir_n john_n molins_n case_n in_o the_o six_o part_n of_o my_o lord_n coke_n report_v 2._o as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o proxy_n in_o their_o original_a nature_n be_v duty_n payable_a for_o visitation_n be_v grantable_a to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n be_v capable_a of_o such_o grant_n especial_o when_o the_o say_v duty_n be_v convert_v to_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n certain_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o pension_n or_o annuity_n for_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o visit_v reform_v and_o correct_v all_o abuse_n and_o enormity_n in_o the_o church_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n 8._o the_o crown_n be_v only_o remit_v and_o restore_v to_o its_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n which_o be_v usurp_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 33_o ed._n 3._o fitz._n aid_n del_fw-it roy._n 103._o reges_fw-la sacro_fw-la oleo_fw-la uncti_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la sunt_fw-la capaces_fw-la and_o proxy_n be_v a_o profit_n of_o jurisdiction_n 10_o hen._n 7.18_o rex_fw-la est_fw-la mixta_fw-la persona_fw-la cum_fw-la sacerdote_fw-la also_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o king_n may_v have_v tithe_n of_o which_o no_o mere_a lay_v person_n be_v capable_a 22._o ass_n p._n 75._o 21_o h._n 7.1_o the_o king_n himself_o shall_v visit_v his_o free_a chapel_n and_o hospital_n 8._o ass_n p._n 29._o n._n br._n 42._o a._n and_o cassaneus_n in_o catalogo_fw-la gloriae_fw-la mundi_fw-la part_n 5._o consider_v 24._o cite_v a_o text_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n viz._n quòd_fw-la omnes_fw-la reges_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la clerie●_n and_o another_o text_n that_o say_v quòd_fw-la causa_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la committ●_n potest_fw-la principt_n
so_o down_o with_o such_o a_o mischief_n the_o fast_o the_o better_o a●isloph_n in_o equil_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d then_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o opposition_n on_o his_o part_n none_o nor_o cause_n of_o haste_n that_o i_o know_v but_o to_o give_v my_o friend_n some_o little_a satisfaction_n such_o as_o i_o may_v and_o i_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o prove_v like_o he_o in_o the_o comedy_n not_o persuade_v though_o persuade_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aristoph_n in_o plut._n i_o conceive_v better_o of_o he_o then_o so_o thus_o much_o i_o must_v ingenuous_o acknowledge_v that_o in_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o provincial_n constitution_n from_o the_o letter_n of_o some_o few_o text_n and_o gloss_n such_o a_o sense_n seem_v at_o the_o least_o as_o he_o assert_n do_v result_v namely_o that_o procuration_n be_v not_o otherwise_o to_o be_v require_v but_o upon_o the_o duty_n of_o visitation_n perform_v extr._n l._n ●tit_fw-la 30._o as_o for_o example_n procurationes_fw-la quae_fw-la ratione_fw-la visitationis_fw-la debentur_fw-la episcopis_fw-la etc._n etc._n absque_fw-la manifestâ_fw-la causâ_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la exigantur_fw-la nisi_fw-la quando_fw-la personabiliter_fw-la officium_fw-la visitationis_fw-la impendunt_fw-la and_o again_o archidiaconis_fw-la districtius_fw-la inhibemus_fw-la ne_fw-la aliquo_fw-la modo_fw-la procurationes_fw-la recipiant_fw-la sine_fw-la causâ_fw-la rationabili_fw-la nisi_fw-la illo_fw-la die_fw-la quo_fw-la personaliter_fw-la visitant_n provin●_n const_n de_fw-fr ossicio_fw-la archid_n such_o passage_n the_o reader_n of_o our_o law_n will_v now_o and_o then_o meet_v withal_o and_o from_o hence_o doubtless_o it_o be_v and_o from_o axiom_n not_o well_o understand_v as_o that_o of_o cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessat_fw-la effectus_fw-la l._n adigere_fw-la §_o quamvis_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patron_n c._n cum_fw-la cessante_fw-la ●xtr_n de_fw-fr appellat_fw-la and_o such_o like_a that_o the_o apprehension_n and_o conceit_n of_o many_o dive_v no_o deep_a into_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o law_n then_o the_o superficies_n or_o bare_a letter_n gribald_n de_fw-fr rat._n stud._n l._n 1._o c_o 5._o nor_o frame_v to_o themselves_o any_o doubt_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v before_o they_o can_v peremptory_o decide_v be_v invade_v and_o whirl_v away_o with_o error_n and_o such_o i_o take_v this_o to_o be_v that_o no_o procuration_n can_v warrantable_o and_o with_o good_a conscience_n be_v demand_v without_o the_o act_n of_o visitation_n first_o perform_v by_o or_o in_o the_o person_n of_o he_o that_o make_v such_o claim_n but_o if_o more_o can_v not_o be_v say_v then_o this_o that_o the_o live_n of_o a_o archdeacon_n consist_v of_o procuration_n for_o which_o he_o be_v accountable_a in_o respect_n of_o yearly_a payment_n to_o the_o king_n and_o this_o be_v say_v already_o and_o seem_v not_o to_o satisfy_v i_o suppose_v there_o be_v reason_n enough_o to_o plead_v a_o custom_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o they_o in_o the_o bishop_n triennial_a year_n sine_fw-la visitatione_n on_o his_o part_n otherwise_o it_o will_v fall_v out_o that_o the_o omission_n of_o a_o act_n which_o he_o be_v forbid_v to_o do_v will_v destroy_v a_o office_n which_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o law_n will_v not_o permit_v to_o be_v let_v the_o case_n be_v parallel_v a_o mortuary_n be_v not_o proper_o and_o original_o say_v to_o be_v due_a to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a incumbent_a parson_n or_o vicar_n from_o any_o but_o those_o only_o of_o his_o own_o parish_n to_o who_o he_o minister_v spiritual_a instruction_n and_o have_v right_a to_o their_o tithe_n c._n statu●um_fw-la v._o ut_fw-la insra_fw-la de_fw-la consuetud_fw-la in_o gloss_n but_o see_v sir_n h._n spelman_n his_o judicious_a conjecture_n upon_o this_o point_n of_o mortuary_n in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr sep●ltura_fw-la p._n 35._o lyndewoods_n gloss_n upon_o the_o provincial_n constitution_n discover_v the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o that_o payment_n to_o be_v this_o namely_o that_o when_o through_o ignorance_n and_o sometime_o through_o negligence_n and_o unjust_a detention_n of_o tithe_n and_o oblation_n the_o parishioner_n be_v find_v tardy_a and_o faulty_a etc._n etc._n ideo_fw-la statuit_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la quod_fw-la compensatione_fw-la sic_fw-la subtractorum_fw-la secundum_fw-la melius_fw-la animal_n defuncti_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la damno_fw-la debuit_fw-la applicari_fw-la but_o all_o this_o notwithstanding_o we_o know_v the_o prevalency_n of_o custom_n to_o be_v such_o that_o in_o some_o place_n of_o this_o kingdom_n they_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o incumbent_n of_o other_o parish_n that_o perform_v no_o ministerial_a duty_n at_o all_o to_o the_o decease_a party_n nor_o living_n nor_o die_a 21_o h._n 8._o c._n 6._o and_o the_o statute_n do_v nothing_o at_o all_o control_v the_o course_n but_o make_v the_o usage_n of_o payment_n only_o to_o be_v the_o law_n thereof_o thus_o then_o if_o the_o parallel_n come_v any_o thing_n near_o the_o point_n if_o it_o prove_v but_o argumentum_fw-la a_o simili_fw-la that_o know_a and_o common_a axiom_n of_o bartolus_n may_v be_v pertinent_a enough_o which_o be_v this_o l._n illud_fw-la ad_fw-la l._n aquil._n ubi_fw-la militat_fw-la eadem_fw-la ratio_fw-la idem_fw-la jus_o statui_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o that_o other_o rationis_fw-la identitas_fw-la non_fw-la patitur_fw-la decisionem_fw-la similium_fw-la casuum_fw-la esse_fw-la diversam_fw-la but_o yet_o the_o mound_n be_v not_o make_v fast_o enough_o cavil_n will_v find_v or_o make_v way_n through_o let_v we_o look_v back_o again_o and_o examine_v the_o place_n above_o quote_v against_o this_o payment_n where_o we_o shall_v find_v the_o constitution_n set_v down_o in_o term_n of_o qualification_n procurationes_fw-la quae_fw-la etc._n etc._n sine_fw-la manifesta_fw-la causâ_fw-la and_o what_o need_v all_o this_o if_o there_o be_v not_o yet_o another_o right_n beside_o the_o reason_n of_o visitation_n that_o enforce_v this_o payment_n but_o concern_v this_o particular_a have_v write_v something_o in_o the_o forego_n treatise_n i_o resolve_v in_o this_o place_n to_o say_v no_o more_o thus_o much_o only_o i_o will_v intimate_v to_o my_o friend_n because_o he_o shall_v wait_v no_o long_o for_o my_o opinion_n in_o this_o point_n let_v the_o place_n by_o he_o urge_v out_o of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o provincial_a constitution_n c._n 1._o distinct_a 11._o and_o gloss_n carry_v with_o he_o as_o much_o strength_n as_o those_o law_n may_v be_v imagine_v to_o be_v capable_a of_o to_o prove_v and_o uphold_v his_o assertion_n yet_o as_o the_o canonist_n say_v of_o the_o civil_a law_n that_o where_o it_o oppose_v the_o canon_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v that_o must_v give_v place_n to_o this_o as_o they_o say_v so_o if_o any_o canon_n or_o constitution_n whatsoever_o be_v with_o we_o of_o such_o force_n though_o i_o will_v yield_v they_o their_o due_n to_o the_o full_a to_o annihilate_v and_o overthrow_v national_a law_n or_o custom_n eut●op_n l._n 8._o p._n 119._o that_o any_o pope_n decree_n or_o rescript_n shall_v be_v like_o those_o edicta_fw-la praetoria_n as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n dan._n 6.12_o perpetual_a unalterable_a and_o irrefragable_a that_o he_o shall_v say_v and_o all_o shall_v hearken_v and_o obey_v diodor._fw-la sicul._n l._n 1._o as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o isis_n queen_n of_o egypt_n quae_fw-la ego_fw-la legibus_fw-la statui_fw-la nullus_fw-la poterit_fw-la solvere_fw-la i_o profess_v it_o come_v not_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o my_o creed_n nor_o have_v i_o faith_n to_o believe_v it_o thus_o much_o i_o have_v learn_v which_o i_o also_o believe_v 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o 1_o eliz._n c._n 1._o that_o such_o and_o only_o such_o canon_n and_o constitution_n as_o have_v be_v allow_v by_o general_a consent_n and_o custom_n within_o the_o realm_n and_o be_v not_o contrariant_n or_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n coke_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regis_fw-la ecclesiastics_n p._n 32._o nor_o tend_v to_o the_o damage_n or_o hurt_v of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n royal_a be_v in_o force_n within_o this_o realm_n as_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o the_o same_o and_o none_o other_o now_o that_o such_o canon_n or_o constitution_n papal_n or_o provincial_a that_o necessary_o tie_v the_o receive_n of_o procuration_n to_o the_o act_n &_o duty_n of_o visitation_n only_o be_v repugnant_a first_o to_o a_o custom_n ground_v and_o prescribe_v from_o a_o record_n of_o good_a antiquity_n and_o observe_v in_o divers_a dioecess_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o second_o to_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n almost_o as_o ancient_a that_o warrant_v such_o a_o receipt_n without_o mention_n of_o any_o visitation_n be_v evident_a as_o by_o that_o which_o in_o the_o precedent_a tractate_n have_v be_v brief_o intimate_v so_o also_o by_o that_o which_o here_o follow_v wherein_o both_o record_n and_o act_n be_v more_o full_o deliver_v the_o record_n be_v this_o archidiaconatus_fw-la glouc._n valet_fw-la clarè_v in_o proxis_n cenag_n &_o pentecostal_n ibid._n