govern_v state_n both_o modern_a and_o ancient_a use_v for_o rome_n in_o her_o great_a pitch_n of_o glory_n have_v their_o money_n ere_o argento_fw-la auro_fw-la puro_fw-la puto_fw-la and_o so_o have_v all_o the_o absolute_a monarchy_n to_o this_o day_n in_o christendom_n and_o i_o believe_v it_o may_v be_v wrought_v to_o his_o majesty_n of_o good_a value_n and_o to_o the_o state_n of_o much_o ease_n if_o it_o may_v be_v put_v in_o practice_n with_o discreet_a caution_n and_o constant_a resolution_n for_o the_o danger_n may_v only_o be_v in_o the_o vent_n of_o the_o quantity_n which_o may_v clog_v the_o state_n with_o the_o useless_a money_n in_o extension_n of_o example_n which_o may_v work_v in_o by_o degree_n a_o abasement_n of_o bullione_n the_o proportion_n that_o i_o will_v hold_v beneficial_a and_o safe_a shall_v be_v in_o the_o mass_n at_o first_o one_o hundred_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n by_o which_o his_o majesty_n shall_v gain_v ten_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n clear_o 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retayler_n that_o make_v advantage_n former_o of_o their_o own_o token_n as_o the_o king_n shall_v now_o of_o necessary_a use_n and_o benefit_n for_o the_o buyer_n hereafter_o shall_v not_o be_v tie_v to_o one_o seller_n and_o his_o bad_a commodity_n as_o they_o be_v stilll_v when_v his_o token_n hereafter_o make_v current_n by_o authority_n shall_v leave_v he_o to_o the_o choice_n of_o any_o other_o chapman_n and_o to_o the_o poor_a in_o this_o time_n of_o small_a charity_n it_o will_v be_v of_o much_o relief_n since_o many_o be_v like_o ro_o give_v a_o farthing_n alm_n that_o will_v not_o part_v with_o a_o great_a sum_n beside_o it_o can_v but_o prevent_v much_o waist_n of_o silver_n that_o by_o the_o mint_a penny_n and_o halfpence_n be_v occasion_v there_o will_v be_v no_o cause_n hereafter_o to_o cut_v bullion_n into_o proportion_n so_o fit_a for_o loss_n what_o that_o have_v be_v may_v be_v conjecture_v if_o we_o mark_v but_o of_o the_o great_a quantity_n from_o the_o penny_n 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the_o one_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o concurrent_a jurisdiction_n with_o every_o ordinary_a in_o the_o diocese_n with_o the_o king_n by_o have_v the_o power_n papal_a in_o that_o point_n invest_v in_o he_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v exercise_v by_o his_o commission_n or_o otherwise_o remit_v to_o the_o ordinary_a for_o some_o valuable_a respect_n thus_o do_v cardinal_n wolsey_n with_o wareham_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o all_o other_o the_o bshop_n of_o the_o kingdom_n after_o he_o have_v get_v his_o legative_a power_n 8._o ex._n composit_n orig._n inteâ—_n wolser_n &_o arch._n cant._n that_o 14._o h._n 8._o and_o this_o if_o it_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n will_v draw_v to_o the_o king_n two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n into_o his_o coffer_n the_o other_o be_v the_o short_a account_n yield_v the_o king_n of_o such_o ecclesiastical_a ten_o and_o duty_n as_o be_v often_o or_o annual_o pay_v unto_o the_o pope_n in_o former_a time_n laity_n ten_o of_o the_o 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deposition_n of_o the_o other_o no_o less_o fatal_a be_v the_o like_a to_o empson_n and_o dudley_n 8._o proc._n contra_fw-la dudley_n an._n 1._o h._n 8._o and_o there_o be_v no_o string_n will_v soon_o jar_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n than_o this_o if_o it_o be_v general_o touch_v 3._o for_o letter_n of_o favour_n either_o for_o mitigation_n or_o dispatch_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o first_o sort_n there_o be_v many_o find_v in_o h._n 6._o and_o e._n 4._o their_o time_n sometime_o of_o protection_n although_o by_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n none_o be_v warrantable_a but_o to_o such_o as_o be_v go_v in_o obsequium_fw-la regis_fw-la or_o ibidem_fw-la moraturi_fw-la sometime_o free_v man_n from_o arrest_n by_o call_v they_o up_o to_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n council_n sometime_o in_o case_n high_o criminal_a relieve_v the_o prisoner_n in_o command_v the_o judge_n to_o make_v stay_n of_o all_o proceed_n upon_o supposal_n of_o indirect_a practice_n until_o the_o king_n be_v better_o inform_v of_o the_o second_o sort_n there_o be_v many_o in_o h._n 7._o dudley_n lib._n acquit_v inter_fw-la h._n 7._o &_o dudley_n his_o time_n where_o the_o king_n have_v take_v for_o write_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n money_n for_o his_o letter_n of_o favour_n 4._o for_o office_n thus_o do_v king_n john_n with_o the_o chancellorship_n sell_v it_o for_o term_v of_o life_n to_o grace_n for_o five_o thousand_o mark_n divers_a office_n now_o in_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n be_v engage_v to_o the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n of_o england_n as_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o record_n of_o h._n 4._o h._n 5._o and_o h._n 6._o to_o be_v pass_v by_o warrant_n under_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o upon_o some_o consideration_n and_o h._n 7._o renew_v this_o course_n use_v dudley_n as_o his_o instrument_n to_o compound_v with_o suitor_n for_o those_o and_o any_o other_o place_n and_o by_o that_o record_n we_o find_v the_o chancellor_n the_o chief_a justice_n the_o keeper_n of_o most_o of_o the_o record_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n and_o peace_n the_o master_n of_o the_o game_n and_o park_n and_o what_o else_o carry_v either_o profit_n or_o reputation_n pay_v to_o the_o king_n 12._o familius_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la lewis_n 12._o some_o proportion_n of_o money_n for_o their_o place_n neither_o be_v this_o different_a from_o the_o course_n of_o other_o state_n for_o in_o france_n lewis_n the_o 12._o call_v the_o father_n of_o his_o country_n do_v so_o with_o all_o the_o office_n not_o be_v of_o judicature_n which_o his_o successor_n do_v not_o forbear_v 43._o vasques_n c._n 12_o 40_o 43._o in_o spain_n it_o be_v usual_a and_o vasques_n the_o spanish_a advocate_n and_o charles_n the_o five_o precsribe_v it_o to_o his_o son_n as_o a_o rule_n in_o his_o last_o instruction_n draw_v his_o ground_n of_o reason_n and_o convenience_n from_o the_o example_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n 2._o instruct_v car._n 5_o to_o phil._n 2._o the_o like_a may_v be_v of_o all_o inferior_a promotion_n that_o be_v or_o may_v be_v in_o the_o king_n gift_n whether_o ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a if_o they_o be_v after_o the_o true_a value_n in_o profit_n and_o reputation_n list_v into_o rank_n according_a to_o the_o several_a nature_n of_o their_o employment_n respective_o 5_o for_o honour_n and_o that_o either_o by_o power_n legal_a or_o election_n of_o the_o first_o it_o be_v only_o in_o respect_n of_o land_n whereby_o every_o man_n be_v to_o find_v when_o the_o king_n shall_v require_v that_o have_v ability_n to_o be_v make_v a_o knight_n and_o be_v not_o of_o this_o sort_n there_o be_v plenty_n of_o example_n the_o other_o out_o of_o choice_n and_o grace_n as_o hugo_n de_fw-it putiaco_fw-it bishop_n of_o durham_n be_v by_o king_n r._n 1._o create_a earl_n of_o northumberland_n for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o many_o of_o these_o time_n will_v set_v their_o ambition_n at_o as_o high_a a_o 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thousand_o five_o hundred_o sixty_o one_o when_o the_o court_n of_o state_n affect_v a_o abasement_n of_o coin_n after_o a_o grave_a deliberation_n advise_v the_o queen_n from_o it_o and_o never_o will_v give_v way_n to_o any_o such_o resolution_n in_o his_o time_n but_o that_o benefit_n which_o true_o the_o king_n may_v make_v more_o of_o bullion_n then_o now_o he_o do_v be_v to_o erect_v again_o cambrium_n regis_fw-la he_o own_o exchange_n a_o office_n as_o ancient_a as_o before_o h._n 3._o and_o so_o continue_v until_o the_o middle_n of_o h._n 8._o the_o profit_n of_o it_o be_v now_o ingross_v among_o a_o few_o goldsmith_n and_o will_v yield_v above_o two_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n if_o it_o be_v heedful_o regard_v and_o then_o shall_v the_o king_n himself_o never_o want_v the_o material_n if_o two_o thing_n be_v observe_v the_o one_o to_o permit_v all_o man_n bring_v in_o bullion_n to_o trade_n outward_a the_o value_n thereof_o in_o domestic_a commodity_n at_o a_o abate_v custom_n the_o other_o to_o abate_v the_o mighty_a indraught_n of_o foreign_a manufacture_n and_o unnecessary_a ware_n that_o the_o outward_a trade_n may_v overbalance_n the_o inward_a which_o otherwise_o will_v as_o it_o have_v do_v draw_v on_o this_o desperate_a consumption_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o in_o anno_fw-la twenty_o seven_o e._n 3._o be_v otherwise_o for_o then_o the_o exitus_fw-la exceed_v the_o introitus_fw-la pound_n and_o in_o the_o last_o time_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n for_o at_o this_o time_n the_o unmeasurable_a use_n of_o luxurious_a commodity_n be_v bring_v in_o as_o wine_n spice_n silk_n and_o fine_a linen_n etc._n etc._n for_o of_o the_o latter_a sort_n above_o ten_o groat_n the_o ell_n there_o be_v above_o 360000_o pound_n yearly_a spend_v which_o be_v half_a the_o value_n of_o our_o clothes_n transport_v make_v the_o state_n to_o buy_v more_o than_o they_o do_v sell_v whereas_o a_o good_a father_n of_o a_o family_n ought_v to_o be_v vendacem_fw-la and_o not_o emacem_fw-la beside_o the_o condition_n of_o our_o people_n be_v now_o such_o that_o the_o great_a part_n neither_o get_v nor_o save_v which_o in_o a_o private_a house_n be_v a_o apparent_a argument_n of_o ruine_v and_o must_v be_v no_o less_o in_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v general_o that_o hence_o the_o want_n of_o bullion_n now_o be_v such_o that_o there_o be_v not_o money_n in_o specie_fw-la sufficient_a to_o pay_v the_o lender_n their_o principal_a so_o that_o usury_n be_v pay_v for_o money_n upon_o supposition_n and_o not_o real_o if_o then_o his_o majesty_n shall_v be_v please_v to_o advise_v of_o his_o counsel_n to_o advantage_n himself_o any_o otherwise_o by_o coinage_n it_o will_v be_v safe_a to_o do_v it_o upon_o a_o simple_a metal_n then_o by_o any_o impliant_a or_o better_a suit_n which_o well_o
a_o abstract_n out_o of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n touch_v the_o king_n revenue_n and_o how_o they_o have_v support_v themselves_o by_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n knight_n and_o baronet_n london_n print_v for_o g._n tomlinson_n t._n a._n and_o a._n c._n a_o abstract_n out_o of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n touch_v the_o king_n revenue_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v support_v and_o repair_v their_o estate_n either_o 1._o by_o annual_a proportion_v their_o issue_n and_o expense_n with_o their_o certain_a and_o casual_a revenue_n and_o that_o either_o by_o 1._o advice_n of_o their_o privy_a council_n or_o 2._o parliament_n 2._o by_o abate_v and_o reform_v the_o excess_n of_o 1._o household_n 2._o retinue_n and_o favourite_n 3._o gift_n and_o reward_n 3._o by_o raise_v of_o money_n and_o improve_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o either_o by_o the_o 1._o grant_v of_o the_o subject_a or_o 2._o power_n absolute_a in_o the_o sovereign_n first_o for_o proportion_v the_o issue_n and_o expense_n with_o their_o certain_a and_o casual_a revenue_n h._n 4._o anno_fw-la 12._o when_o the_o revenue_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n together_o with_o the_o subsidy_n of_o wool_n 〈◊〉_d and_o ten_o of_o the_o clergy_n amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o 48000_o l'_fw-fr of_o which_o 24000_o l'_fw-fr be_v allot_v for_o the_o expense_n of_o house_n most_o of_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o defence_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o realm_n of_o ireland_n 21._o exit_fw-la rot._n orig_n intent_n act._n conc_fw-fr h._n 4._o mark_v 21._o and_o dominion_n in_o france_n in_o this_o estimate_n the_o profit_n by_o ward_n and_o marriage_n be_v but_o two_o thousand_o and_o then_o a_o ordinance_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n prince_z and_o all_o his_o council_n theâ—e_n name_v the_o roll._n the_o like_a be_v anno_fw-la 11._o when_o for_o the_o charge_n of_o house_n be_v appoint_v 16000_o l'_fw-fr and_o 7000_o l'_fw-fr to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o discharge_n of_o the_o king_n debt_n 5._o exit_fw-la rot._n in_o act_n conc_n an_n 2._o h._n 5._o h._n 5._o anno_fw-la 2._o do_v the_o like_a as_o his_o father_n enter_v upon_o the_o roll_n as_o a_o ordinance_n in_o future_a that_o the_o treasurer_n of_o england_n or_o of_o the_o exchequer_n shall_v annual_o make_v declaration_n of_o the_o state_n of_o their_o office_n and_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o realm_n together_o with_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o king_n house_n chamber_n wardrobe_n garrison_n navy_n and_o debt_n anno_fw-la 3._o h._n 5._o the_o like_a assignment_n be_v make_v proportionable_a to_o the_o revenue_n which_o in_o the_o great_a custom_n of_o wool_n b._n exit_fw-la rot._n orig_n a._n 8._o h._n 5._o mâ—râ—ed_v b_o b._n the_o petty_a custom_n tonnage_n and_o poundage_n revenue_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n the_o hamper_n the_o account_n of_o sheriff_n and_o escheator_n the_o exchange_n of_o bullion_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o ward_n and_o marriage_n then_o rate_v at_o but_o 1000_o mark_v a_o piece_n rise_v not_o to_o above_o 56966_o l'_fw-fr and_o be_v at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o undertake_v the_o conquest_n of_o france_n anno_fw-la 9_o h._n 5._o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o kingdom_n amount_v to_o 55743_o l'_fw-fr 20_o s._n 10_o d._n be_v so_o by_o the_o king_n with_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n 7._o exit_fw-la ordinat_fw-la anno_o 9_o h_n 5._o mark_v ox_n 7._o order_v as_o before_o and_o by_o this_o record_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o navy_n and_o not_o the_o treasurer_n be_v the_o officer_n only_o for_o that_o place_n 6._o exit_fw-la rot._n par._n anno_fw-la 12._o h._n 6._o h._n 6._o anno_fw-la 12._o in_o parliament_n cromwell_z then_o treasurer_n deliver_v up_o a_o account_n of_o the_o axitus_fw-la and_o introitus_fw-la of_o the_o exchequer_n settle_v the_o estate_n of_o his_o expense_n of_o which_o there_o be_v allow_v for_o his_o house_n 10978._o and_o to_o his_o chamber_n and_o wardrobe_n 2000_o l'_fw-fr the_o rest_n to_o defray_v the_o debt_n and_o necessary_a occasion_n of_o the_o state_n tâ—â—â—â—aâ—_n exit_fw-la computo_fw-la dom._n burleigh_n tâ—â—â—â—aâ—_n queen_n elizabeth_n anno_fw-la 12_o at_o which_o time_n beside_o the_o ward_n and_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n the_o profit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v 188197_o l._n '_o 4_o s._n the_o payment_n and_o assignment_n 110612_o l'_fw-fr 13_o s._n of_o which_o the_o household_n be_v 30000_o l'_fw-fr privy_a pursâ—_n 2000_o l'_fw-fr admiralty_n 30000_o l'_fw-fr which_o by_o a_o estimate_n 1._o mali_n anno_fw-la 1604._o be_v 40000_o l'_fw-fr and_o iâ—_n now_o swell_v to_o near_o 50000_o l'_fw-fr yearly_a by_o the_o error_n and_o abuse_n of_o officer_n 2._o for_o abate_v and_o reform_v the_o excess_n of_o 1._o household_n 2._o retinue_n and_o favourite_n 3._o gift_n and_o reward_n 1._o for_o abate_v and_o reform_v the_o excess_n of_o household_n either_o by_o 1._o parliament_n 2._o council-table_n 1._o by_o parliament_n anan_n 3_o e._n 2._o a_o ordinance_n be_v maâ—e_n pro_fw-la hospitio_fw-la regis_fw-la 29._o exit_fw-la angl._n manuscrip_n fol_z 29._o in_o ease_n of_o the_o people_n oppress_v with_o purveyance_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o greatness_n thereof_o and_o the_o motive_n of_o that_o ordnance_n be_v all_o honneur_fw-fr de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr et_fw-fr all_o honneur_fw-fr et_fw-fr profit_n de_fw-fr saint_n esglise_fw-fr et_fw-fr all_o honneur_fw-fr de_fw-fr roy_fw-fr et_fw-fr son_fw-fr profit_n et_fw-fr au_fw-fr profit_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr peuple_fw-fr selons_fw-fr droit_fw-fr et_fw-fr reason_n delserement_n quod_fw-la le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr signeur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr fist_n à _fw-fr son_fw-fr coronment_n râ—gis_fw-la exit_fw-la libro_fw-la dicto_fw-la a_o ula_fw-la râ—gis_fw-la and_o about_o this_o time_n be_v the_o king_n house_n new_o form_v and_o every_o officer_n limit_v his_o charge_n and_o salary_n anno_fw-la 36._o e._n 3._o 3._o rot._n par._n anno_fw-la 36._o e._n 3._o the_o household_n be_v bring_v to_o such_o moderation_n of_o expense_n as_o may_v be_v answerable_a to_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o a_o commission_n grant_v at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o to_o survey_v and_o abate_v the_o household_n which_o not_o take_v thâ—â—â—esired_a effect_n anno_fw-la 5._o 2._o rot._n par._n anno_fw-la 5._o &_o 6._o r._n 2._o the_o commons_o petition_v that_o 〈◊〉_d excessive_a number_n of_o menial_a servant_n may_v be_v remedy_v or_o otherwise_o the_o realm_n will_v be_v utter_o undo_v and_o that_o his_o household_n may_v not_o exceed_v the_o ordinary_a revenue_n of_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 4._o h._n 4._o 4._o rot._n par._n a_o 4._o 7._o &_o 11._o h._n 4._o the_o people_n crave_v reformation_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o anno_fw-la 7._o that_o he_o will_v dismiss_v some_o number_n of_o the_o retinue_n since_o it_o be_v now_o more_o chargeable_a but_o less_o honourable_a than_o his_o progenitor_n and_o that_o the_o ancient_a ordinance_n of_o the_o household_n in_o ease_n of_o the_o people_n may_v be_v keep_v and_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o household_n swear_v to_o put_v the_o ordinance_n and_o statute_n in_o due_a execution_n and_o so_o consider_v the_o just_a grief_n of_o his_o subject_n by_o unjust_a purveyance_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n that_o hereafter_o vous_fw-fr poir_fw-fr viure_fw-fr le_fw-fr vostre_fw-fr biens_fw-fr propres_fw-fr in_o ease_n de_fw-fr vostre_fw-fr peuple_fw-fr r._n exit_fw-la ordinat_fw-la in_o â—oâ—_n â—ct_n conc._n anno_fw-la 11._o h._n 4._o mark_v r_o r._n which_o the_o king_n willing_o do_v as_o appear_v by_o a_o ordinance_n in_o council_n whereby_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o household_n be_v limit_v to_o 16000_o mark_n 6._o rot._n parl._n anno_fw-la 12._o &_o 18._o h._n 6._o anno_fw-la 12._o &_o 18._o hen._n 6._o the_o charge_n of_o the_o king_n house_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n and_o lessen_v by_o petition_n and_o order_n in_o parliament_n 4._o exit_fw-la rot_n parl._n anno_fw-la 12._o e._n 4._o exit_fw-la lib._n orâ—in_n hospitâ—_n tempore_fw-la e_o 4._o anno_fw-la 12._o e_o 4._o the_o king_n promise_v to_o abate_v his_o household_n and_o hereafter_o to_o live_v upon_o his_o own_o so_o settle_v a_o new_a form_n of_o his_o court_n which_o be_v extant_a in_o many_o hand_n entitle_v ordination_n for_o the_o king_n house_n and_o to_o ease_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o king_n house_n the_o queen_n have_v allow_v a_o portion_n of_o their_o jointure_n suiâ—ng_v to_o their_o own_o expense_n to_o the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o household_n as_o do_v philippe_n the_o wife_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o so_o likewise_o henry_n the_o four_o his_o wife_n anno_fw-la 7._o and_o h._n 6._o his_o wife_n allow_v 2000_o l'_fw-fr a_o year_n out_o of_o her_o estate_n 2._o excess_n of_o household_n abate_v and_o reform_v by_o council_n table_n 3._o exit_fw-la aula_fw-la regis_fw-la fact_n tempore_fw-la e._n 3._o edward_n the_o three_o cause_v his_o household_n
to_o be_v certain_a in_o allowance_n make_v thereof_o a_o book_n by_o way_n of_o ordinance_n which_o be_v call_v aula_n regis_fw-la p._n act_n conc._n 8._o h._n 4._o mark_v p_o p._n henry_n the_o four_o counsel_v his_o son_n the_o prince_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o council_n to_o ordain_v such_o moderate_a governance_n of_o his_o house_n that_o may_v continue_v au_o pleiser_n du_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr et_fw-fr du_fw-fr peuple_fw-fr hen._n 6._o anno_fw-la 27._o 6._o mich._n recept_n 27._o h._n 6._o reduce_v his_o charge_n of_o house_n to_o 12000._o l'_fw-fr whereof_o 2000_o l'_fw-fr be_v out_o of_o the_o queen_n jointure_n ed._n 4._o anno_fw-la 12._o reform_v it_o again_o 4._o exit_fw-la lib._n ordin_n hospitiâ—_n temp_n e._n 4._o and_o publish_v a_o book_n of_o order_n for_o their_o better_a direction_n which_o afterward_o cardinal_n wolsey_n for_o the_o more_o honour_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n amend_v 8._o ordinat_fw-la card._n wolsey_n temp_n h._n 8._o and_o that_o still_o remain_v the_o groundwork_n of_o the_o present_a government_n which_o be_v now_o so_o much_o corrupt_v it_o may_v seem_v fit_a either_o to_o put_v down_o the_o table_n and_o leave_v all_o the_o attendant_n to_o allowance_n of_o money_n as_o france_z and_o spain_n do_v or_o else_o by_o set_v up_o the_o hall_n again_o reduce_v the_o household_n to_o the_o best_a first_o and_o most_o magnificent_a order_n so_o all_o thing_n be_v spend_v in_o public_a will_v be_v to_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o the_o secret_a waste_n by_o chamber-diet_n &_o purloin_v prevent_v to_o the_o king_n benefit_n for_o there_o be_v never_o a_o back_n door_n in_o court_n which_o cost_v not_o the_o king_n so_o little_a as_o 2000_o l'_fw-fr yearly_a and_o few_o mean_a house_n in_o westminster_n that_o be_v not_o maintain_v with_o food_n and_o fire_n by_o stealth_n of_o the_o court_n instrument_n 2._o by_o abate_v and_o reform_v the_o excess_n of_o retinue_n and_o favourite_n thus_o henry_n the_o second_o do_v with_o william_n de_fw-fr ipre_n earl_n of_o kent_n a_o netherlander_n dorobornens_fw-la exit_fw-la gerratio_fw-la dorobornens_fw-la and_o all_o his_o country_n man_n and_o follower_n when_o they_o grow_v heavy_a and_o a_o burden_n to_o the_o state_n unable_a to_o foster_v more_o than_o her_o own_o natural_a child_n thus_o richard_n 1_o do_v with_o otho_n earl_n of_o york_n 1._o exit_fw-la ric._n canonico_n in_o vita_fw-la r_o 1._o and_o all_o thâ—_n bavarian_n although_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o his_o sister_n take_v from_o he_o that_o earldom_n for_o that_o the_o people_n oppose_v it_o and_o give_v he_o in_o exchange_n the_o title_n of_o poictou_n thus_o henry_n the_o three_o do_v with_o his_o half_a brethren_n the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n p._n exit_fw-la libro_fw-la sancti_fw-la alâ—an_n &_o wil._n râ—shâ—nger_n &_o libre_fw-la baron_n p_o p._n and_o all_o the_o poictor_n their_o follower_n â—85_n exit_fw-la ordinat_fw-la 3._o e._n â—_o in_o libro_fw-la lâ—gum_fw-la m_o s._n fol._n â—85_n thus_o edward_n 2._o do_v by_o his_o ordinance_n lâ—â—_n toâ—â—â—gâ—age_n sire_n pieres_n de_fw-fr gaveston_n sâ—it_fw-la entirement_n â—â—stre_fw-fr desire_n entâ—viâ—_n 〈◊〉_d roy_n &_o the_o son_n seruis_fw-la item_n burgois_n de_fw-fr till_n soit_fw-fr ouste_a &_o son_n fiaâ—_n quod_fw-la est_fw-la marâ—scall_n del_fw-it exchequer_n iteâ—_n quod_fw-la bertram_n assabi_fw-la &_o son_fw-fr frere_fw-fr &_o ceux_fw-fr de_fw-fr gascoigne_n &_o aymerick_n the_o triscâ—mband_n seiâ—s_fw-fr oustre_fw-fr &_o ses_fw-fr terres_n prize_v en_fw-fr le_fw-fr main_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy._n 2._o exit_fw-la rot_n par._n anno_fw-la 10_o r_n 2._o thus_o richard_n 2._o do_v with_o the_o bohemian_o anno_fw-la 10._o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o people_n surcharge_v thus_o henry_n 4._o do_v with_o the_o gascoine_n and_o welsh_a in_o like_a sort_n overburden_v and_o impoverish_v the_o king_n and_o realm_n 4._o exit_fw-la rot_n par._n anno_fw-la 7._o &_o 12._o h._n 4._o with_o perpetual_a suit_n so_o that_o in_o court_n as_o the_o record_n say_v there_o be_v ne_fw-fr ad_fw-la nul_fw-fr substance_n des_fw-fr personnes_fw-fr vaylantes_fw-la &_o suffesant_n si_fw-mi besoigne_n seroit_fw-fr mes_fw-fr de_fw-fr rascailâ—_n par_fw-fr la_fw-fr grendre_fw-fr part_n 3._o by_o abate_v and_o reform_v the_o excess_n of_o gift_n and_o reward_n hence_o be_v it_o that_o the_o wisdom_n of_o former_a time_n foresee_v the_o mischief_n that_o the_o open_a hand_n of_o the_o sovereign_n may_v bring_v the_o state_n into_o make_v a_o law_n 11._o r._n 2._o that_o whatsoever_o come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o judgement_n 4._o rot._n par._n anno_fw-la 11._o r._n 2._o anno_fw-la 2._o 4._o &_o 5_o h._n 4._o escheat_n forfeiture_n wardship_n or_o any_o other_o way_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v away_o and_o that_o the_o procurer_n of_o any_o such_o gift_n shall_v be_v punish_v 4._o rot._n par._n anno_fw-la 7._o h._n 4._o thus_o the_o parliament_n continue_v 7._o h._n 4._o until_o the_o king_n be_v out_o of_o debt_n make_v frustrate_a the_o grant_n and_o ordain_v a_o penalty_n of_o double_a value_n to_o every_o mover_n or_o procurer_n of_o any_o such_o 23._o rot._n par._n anno_fw-la 11._o h._n 4._o n._n 23._o the_o like_a anno_fw-la 11._o h._n 4._o and_o that_o no_o petition_n for_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v deliver_v the_o king_n but_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o council_n who_o may_v examine_v it_o lest_o the_o king_n want_n shall_v light_v upon_o the_o commons_o 24._o rot._n par_fw-fr 2._o anno_fw-la 25._o h._n 6._o m._n 24._o and_o to_o keep_v the_o hand_n of_o king_n henry_n 6._o from_o wasteful_a â—iving_n the_o council_n induce_v he_o to_o convey_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o all_o profit_n of_o word_n marriage_n relief_n escheat_n and_o forfeiture_n to_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o house_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a accusation_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o summerset_n 6._o exit_fw-la rot._n par._n anno_fw-la 28._o h._n 6._o for_o suffer_v the_o king_n to_o give_v away_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o spoil_n for_o so_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o record_n and_o it_o be_v make_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a article_n to_o depose_v king_n richard_n for_o waste_v and_o bestow_v the_o land_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n upon_o unworthy_a person_n 4._o exit_fw-la rot_n par._n anno_fw-la 1._o e._n 4._o and_o thereby_o overcharging_a the_o commons_o by_o exaction_n 3._o by_o raise_v of_o money_n and_o improve_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n either_o by_o the_o 1._o grant_v of_o the_o subject_a which_o be_v 1._o general_a as_o parliament_n or_o 2._o particular_a 2._o power_n absolute_a in_o the_o sovereign_n as_o by_o loan_n or_o benevolence_n 1._o general_n as_o in_o the_o parliament_n eversden_n exit_fw-la lib._n rubro_fw-la in_o scaccario_fw-la ex_fw-la joh._n eversden_n wherein_o they_o give_v the_o king_n part_n of_o their_o own_o by_o way_n of_o retribution_n only_o as_o for_o i._o defence_n of_o the_o state_n hence_o grow_v the_o scrâ—tage_n grant_v to_o h._n 2._o r._n 1._o king_n john_n and_o h._n 3._o to_z e_z 2._o 2._o exit_fw-la histor_n roffensi_fw-la exit_fw-la rot._n tempore_fw-la ed._n 3._o exit_fw-la rot_n par._n anno_fw-la 2._o 3._o 7._o r._n 2._o diverse_a fifteen_o and_o ten_o for_o his_o war_n against_o the_o scot_n and_o welshman_n the_o subsidy_n of_o wool_n and_o other_o contribution_n to_o edw._n 3._o for_o his_o war_n and_o the_o like_v grant_v to_o rich._n 2._o a_o 2.3.7_o so_o they_o may_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o war_n and_o particular_a treasurer_n to_o account_v in_o parliament_n so_o in_o the_o 8._o and_o 9_o h._n 4_o on_o the_o like_a condition_n tonnage_n and_o poundage_n begin_v a_o 5._o e_o 3._o 4._o rot._n pâ—r._n anno_fw-la 8._o &_o 9_o h._n 4._o have_v thence_o his_o original_n and_o therefore_o 13._o ed._n 4._o and_o 1._o hen._n 5._o they_o be_v grant_v so_o in_o express_a word_n and_o that_o they_o proceed_v of_o good_a will_n and_o not_o of_o duty_n precedent_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v plentiful_a in_o all_o the_o roll_n of_o parliament_n 2._o exit_fw-la benedicto_fw-la monacho_n in_fw-la vita_fw-la h._n 2._o ii_o for_o maintenance_n of_o religion_n and_o church_n as_o in_o the_o year_n 1266._o merion_v exit_fw-la adamo_n merion_v to_o h._n 2_o be_v give_v 12_o d._n in_o the_o pound_n and_o in_o the_o 18._o of_o e._n 1._o a_o fifteen_o be_v grant_v to_o expel_v the_o jew_n 2._o exit_fw-la rot_n par._n anno_fw-la 4_o r_n 2._o and_o anno_fw-la 4._o r._n 2._o a_o ten_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o fifteen_o of_o the_o commons_o for_o his_o help_n to_o suppress_v the_o wicklivian_n heresy_n 4._o exit_fw-la radulpho_n cogshâ—ll_n ex_fw-la hist_o roffensi_fw-la rot._n par._n anno_fw-la 23._o e._n 1._o 13._o e._n 3._o &_o 7_o h._n 4._o iii_o for_o support_v of_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o
all_o merchant_n may_v come_v faciendo_fw-la rectas_fw-la et_fw-la debitas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la sed_fw-la tibi_fw-la timeant_fw-la de_fw-la malistoltis_n for_o it_o have_v no_o better_a name_n than_o maltolt_n 1._o stat_n an._n 25._o e._n 1._o some_o imposition_n be_v lay_v by_o ed._n 1._o he_o in_o anno_fw-la 25._o take_v they_o away_o with_o promise_n that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o successor_n shall_v do_v any_o such_o thing_n without_o assent_n of_o parliament_n 42._o rot._n par._n 31._o e._n 1._o m._n 42._o grant_v in_o anno_fw-la 31._o to_o the_o merchant_n many_o immunity_n as_o release_v of_o prisage_n for_o which_o they_o requite_v he_o with_o some_o increase_n of_o custom_n but_o not_o as_o impose_v by_o his_o own_o power_n 2._o stat._n 34_o e._n 1._o ca_n 1._o &_o 2._o for_o he_o in_o anno_fw-la 34._o declare_v that_o no_o tallage_n or_o aid_n shall_v be_v levy_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o parliament_n nor_o nothing_o to_o be_v take_v of_o wool_n by_o colour_n of_o maltolt_n in_o e._n 2._o it_o appear_v that_o levy_n of_o new_a custom_n and_o raise_v old_a be_v the_o destruction_n of_o traffic_n and_o therefore_o repeal_v all_o maltolt_n only_o in_o anno_fw-la 11._o &_o 12._o he_o take_v by_o way_n of_o loane_n 2_o rot._n clâ—us_n an._n 11._o e._n 2_o and_o with_o leave_n of_o the_o merchant_n some_o former_a increase_n upon_o wool_n ascribe_v nothing_o to_o any_o supreme_a power_n to_o impose_v 3._o rot._n finem_fw-la 4_o e._n 3._o the_o like_a do_v e._n 3._o anno_fw-la 1._o confirm_v in_o anno_fw-la 2._o the_o great_a charter_n for_o free_a traffic_n but_o have_v about_o anno_fw-la quinto_fw-la grant_v certain_a commission_n for_o a_o new_a kind_n of_o raise_v tallage_n 9_o stat._n 2._o e._n 3._o ca._n 9_o rhe_n people_n complain_v the_o year_n followng_v whereupon_o he_o repeal_v the_o say_a commission_n and_o promise_v never_o to_o assess_v any_o 1._o stat._n a_o 11_o e_z 3._o cap_n 1._o but_o as_o in_o time_n of_o his_o ancestor_n after_o in_o anno_fw-la 11._o by_o reason_n of_o a_o statute_n then_o make_v restrain_v all_o man_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n from_o transport_v any_o wool_n without_o licence_n from_o the_o king_n and_o council_n dor_n rot._n almain_n 12_o e._n 3._o m._n c._n 22_o in_o dor_n e._n 3._o make_v great_a advantage_n by_o sell_v of_o dispensation_n of_o that_o law_n and_o ground_v upon_o it_o many_o imposition_n but_o it_o fall_v so_o heavy_a upon_o the_o people_n that_o their_o discontent_n so_o far_o increase_v that_o the_o king_n be_v enforce_v to_o cause_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o persuade_v they_o to_o patience_n by_o his_o godly_a exhortation_n 3_o stat._n 13._o e._n 3._o rot._n parâ—_n 13._o e_o stat_n 14._o e_o 3_o yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o continue_v by_o gentle_a intermission_n the_o advantage_n he_o have_v by_o that_o law_n take_v a_o improvement_n of_o custom_n for_o open_v the_o passage_n that_o thereby_o be_v shut_v in_o anno_fw-la 13._o until_o the_o same_o year_n the_o state_n make_v purchase_v of_o their_o former_a freedom_n and_o discharge_n of_o the_o maltolt_n by_o grant_v the_o ten_o sheafe_n and_o fleece_n etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o it_o continue_v all_o his_o reign_n be_v a_o time_n of_o great_a necessity_n and_o expense_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n he_o sometime_o take_v the_o advantage_n either_o to_o raise_v a_o imposition_n or_o else_o to_o gain_v a_o aid_n from_o the_o people_n in_o discharge_n thereof_o they_o continual_o urge_v the_o injury_n in_o bar_v they_o their_o birthright_n and_o the_o king_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o greatness_n of_o his_o own_o occasion_n and_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v by_o record_n that_o thus_o it_o hold_v on_o until_o the_o fifteen_o of_o r._n 2._o in_o which_o year_n be_v the_o last_o petition_n against_o imposition_n general_o ground_v in_o likelihood_n from_o the_o king_n power_n in_o restrain_v or_o permit_v trade_n all_o the_o time_n after_o though_o licence_n with_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la be_v ordinary_a statute_n lcience_n grant_v by_o h._n 4._o h._n 5._o h._n 6._o to_o many_o merchant_n with_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la any_o statute_n yet_o be_v they_o to_o private_a person_n and_o for_o particular_a proportion_n of_o commodity_n whereby_o the_o king_n succeed_v raise_v no_o less_o benefit_n than_o by_o sale_n of_o any_o general_a permission_n to_o this_o of_o imposition_n i_o may_v add_v the_o rule_n i_o find_v anno_fw-la 20._o h._n 6._o make_v in_o counsel_n that_o all_o good_n for_o payment_n of_o subsidy_n shall_v berate_v of_o commodity_n domestic_a as_o they_o may_v be_v sell_v between_o merchant_n and_o merchant_n and_o if_o foreign_a then_o so_o as_o it_o shall_v appear_v upon_o oath_n of_o the_o merchant_n or_o his_o factor_n they_o stand_v they_o in_o at_o the_o first_o and_o the_o general_a maxim_n which_o limit_n all_o regal_a advantage_n upon_o trade_n of_o merchant_n be_v ut_fw-la causa_fw-la honesta_fw-la sit_fw-la &_o necessaria_fw-la ratio_fw-la facilie_o tempus_fw-la idoneum_fw-la farm_v out_o of_o custom_n so_o do_v ed._n 3._o rot._n claus_n au._n 5._o e._n 3._o orig._n 17._o e._n 3._o rot._n with_o the_o new_a and_o old_a custom_n at_o london_n for_o 1000_o mark_v monthly_a to_o be_v pay_v into_o the_o wardrobe_n the_o like_a he_o do_v anno_fw-la 17._o r._n 2._o anno_fw-la 20._o let_v out_o for_o term_n of_o life_n the_o subsidy_n of_o cloth_n in_o diverse_a country_n and_o e._n 4._o anno_fw-la 1._o the_o subsidy_n of_o ulnage_n of_o cloth_n thus_o do_v h._n 8._o with_o his_o custom_n and_o since_o his_o time_n the_o late_a queen_n and_o our_o late_a sovereign_a lord_n king_n james_n and_o it_o be_v so_o then_o in_o use_n in_o the_o best_a govern_a state_n rome_n which_o let_v out_o their_o portion_n and_o decim_n to_o the_o publican_n king_n raise_v money_n and_o improve_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o regality_n 1_o temporal_a or_o 2_o mixt._n as_o for_o 1_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n 2_o penalty_n of_o law_n 3_o letter_n of_o favour_n 1_o liberty_n in_o grant_v restrain_v or_o renew_v they_o it_o be_v a_o course_n usual_a that_o the_o king_n have_v raise_v money_n by_o call_v in_o question_n the_o charter_n and_o liberty_n of_o corporation_n leete_n free_a warrens_n and_o other_o royalty_n thus_o do_v r._n 1._o proclaim_v quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la chartoe_n &_o confirmationes_fw-la quae_fw-la prioris_fw-la sigilli_fw-la impressione_n roboraverint_fw-la irrita_fw-la forent_fw-la nisi_fw-la porsteriori_fw-la sigillo_fw-la roborentur_fw-la will_v ex._n rado_n cogsh_n will_v and_o h._n 3._o anno_fw-la 10._o enjoin_v all_o qui_fw-la suis_fw-la volebant_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la gaudere_fw-la ut_fw-la innovarent_fw-la chartas_n svas_fw-la de_fw-la nova_fw-la regio_fw-la sigillo_fw-la get_v money_n thereby_o edw._n 1._o by_o diverse_a commission_n with_o article_n call_v articuli_fw-la de_fw-la ragman_n annex_v to_o they_o 1._o rot._n ragman_n anno_fw-la 7._o e._n 1._o call_v in_o question_n about_o anno_fw-la 7._o all_o the_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o england_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr thornton_n his_o attorney_n put_v in_o information_n by_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la against_o all_o person_n as_o well_o body_n politic_a as_o other_o whereby_o they_o be_v enforce_v anew_o to_o renew_v their_o charter_n and_o fine_a for_o their_o liberty_n 3_o exit_fw-la quo_fw-la warrant_n 13._o e_o 3_o the_o like_a be_v in_o anno_fw-la 13._o e._n 3._o in_o who_o time_n anno_fw-la 9_o all_o clause_n of_o allowance_n by_o charter_n of_o amerciament_n fine_n etc._n etc._n impose_v by_o the_o king_n minister_n upon_o any_o of_o the_o tenant_n of_o other_o man_n be_v adjudge_v void_a and_o the_o penalty_n make_v payable_a to_o the_o king_n officer_n 8._o com._n term_n hill_n a_o 9_o e_o 3._o 9_o 3._o rot._n 8._o unless_o they_o make_v a_o new_a purchase_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o usuallist_n and_o easy_a mean_n to_o raise_v money_n from_o the_o people_n because_o it_o light_v only_o upon_o the_o best_a ability_n and_o if_o there_o be_v now_o but_o twenty_o pound_n take_v of_o every_o corporation_n of_o every_o person_n that_o hold_v by_o charter_n his_o liberty_n 50._o pound_n for_o renew_v of_o they_o and_o of_o every_o one_o that_o claim_v by_o prescription_n ten_o pound_n for_o purchase_v of_o a_o charter_n all_o which_o will_v be_v easy_a and_o acceptable_a it_o will_v amount_v to_o above_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n 2._o for_o penal_a law_n they_o have_v be_v sometime_o but_o with_o ill_a success_n wrought_v upon_o when_o r._n 2._o anno_fw-la 22._o begin_n his_o course_n 2._o instruct_v orig._n 22._o r._n 2._o appoint_v in_o all_o his_o commission_n bushey_n only_o to_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la for_o compound_v with_o delinquent_n it_o wrought_v in_o the_o affection_n of_o his_o people_n such_o distaste_n that_o it_o grow_v the_o death_n of_o the_o one_o and_o