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king_n abbot_n bishop_n council_n 2,484 4 6.1829 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54581 The obligation resulting from the Oath of Supremacy to assist and defend the pre-eminence or prerogative of the dispensative power belonging to the King, his heirs and successors. In the asserting of that power various historical passages occurring in the usurpation after the year 1641. are occasionally mentioned; and an account is given at large of the progress of the power of dispensing as to acts of Parliament about religion since the reformation; and of divers judgments of Parliaments declaring their approbation of the exercise of such power, and particularly in what concerns the punishment of disability, or incapacity. Pett, Peter, Sir, 1630-1699. 1687 (1687) Wing P1884; ESTC R218916 193,183 151

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roman_n catholic_n physician_n and_o lawyer_n have_v incur_v by_o his_o act_n of_o parliament_n i_o have_v tell_v you_o but_o what_o if_o i_o shall_v now_o tell_v you_o how_o afterward_o he_o do_v take_v care_n as_o it_o be_v unâ_fw-la liturâ_fw-la to_o delete_a the_o execution_n of_o ●…ll_a the_o penal_a law_n disable_n one_o and_o other_o against_o the_o roman_a catholic_n and_o that_o as_o to_o what_o he_o do_v therein_o the_o most_o zealous_a protestant_n among_o his_o bishop_n and_o the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o other_o of_o his_o privy_a council_n do_v concur_v with_o he_o in_o so_o do_v a._n i_o think_v you_o will_v tell_v i_o of_o that_o which_o be_v very_o strange_a b._n as_o in_o the_o happy_a future_a state_n of_o england_n it_o be_v with_o a_o intent_n to_o detect_v the_o degeneracy_n and_o vanity_n of_o the_o politic_a and_o protestant-would-be's_a of_o the_o age_n who_o pretend_v to_o advance_v religion_n by_o exclude_v the_o next_o heir_n in_o p._n 219._o show_v that_o 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1624._o p._n 25_o 26_o 27._o and_o on_o which_o author_n he_o in_o p._n 47._o bestow_v the_o character_n of_o one_o of_o the_o true_a historian_n of_o this_o latter_a age_n and_o who_o mr._n prynne_n have_v before_o in_o p._n 40._o cite_v for_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o general_a article_n refer_v to_o tom_n 9_o p._n 11._o and_o 28._o and_o i_o shall_v here_o observe_v to_o you_o that_o what_o mr._n prynne_n have_v set_v down_o as_o aforesaid_a to_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n take_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n to_o the_o former_a article_n do_v appear_v to_o be_v refer_v by_o he_o to_o both_o sort_n of_o article_n viz._n both_o the_o general_n and_o the_o private_a one_o for_o though_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o general_a article_n it_o appear_v only_o that_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n be_v to_o be_v swear_v that_o all_o the_o privy_a councillor_n shall_v sign_v those_o article_n under_o their_o hand_n and_o that_o the_o king_n subscribe_v those_o article_n 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this_o realm_n whether_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a in_o all_o cause_n
and_o state_n resent_v it_o in_o the_o conjuncture_n of_o a._n 1640._o i_o mean_v archbishop_n williams_n who_o in_o his_o famous_a speech_n in_o parliament_n that_o year_n against_o the_o bill_n that_o afterward_o pass_v into_o a_o law_n to_o disable_v person_n in_o holy_a order_n from_o exercise_v any_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n do_v thereupon_o represent_v it_o that_o under_o a_o cain_n cain_n we_o mark_v a_o eternal_a kind_n of_o disability_n or_o incapacity_n be_v lay_v on_o they_o from_o enjoy_v hereafter_o any_o of_o those_o right_n favour_n or_o charter_n of_o former_a prince_n and_o which_o be_v the_o heavy_a point_n of_o all_o without_o kill_v of_o abel_n or_o any_o crime_n lay_v to_o their_o charge_n more_o than_o that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o bill_n it_o be_v say_v roundly_o and_o in_o the_o style_n of_o lacedaemon_n that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o intermeddle_v etc._n etc._n and_o what_o his_o thought_n be_v of_o the_o injustice_n of_o such_o incapacity_n put_v on_o the_o clergy_n and_o of_o the_o odiousness_n of_o that_o punishment_n of_o incapacity_n appear_v by_o what_o he_o afterward_o say_v viz._n i_o come_v to_o the_o four_o part_n of_o this_o bill_n which_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o inhibition_n every_o way_n heavy_a in_o the_o penalty_n heavy_a a_o great_a deal_n in_o the_o incapacity_n in_o the_o weigh_v the_o penalty_n will_v you_o consider_v the_o small_a wire_n that_o be_v poor_a cause_n that_o be_v to_o induce_v the_o same_o and_o then_o the_o heavy_a load_n that_o hang_v upon_o these_o wire_n it_o be_v thus_o if_o a_o natural_a subject_n of_o england_n interest_v in_o the_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o petition_n of_o right_n as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o yet_o be_v a_o person_n in_o holy_a order_n shall_v happen_v unfortunate_o to_o vote_n in_o parliament_n to_o obey_v his_o prince_n by_o way_n of_o council_n or_o by_o way_n of_o a_o commissioner_n be_v require_v thereunto_o then_o be_v he_o present_o to_o lose_v and_o forfeit_v for_o his_o first_o offence_n all_o his_o mean_n and_o livelihood_n etc._n etc._n this_o peradventure_o may_v move_v other_o most_o but_o it_o do_v not_o i_o it_o be_v not_o the_o penalty_n but_o the_o incapacity_n a●…d_v as_o the_o philosopher_n will_v call_v it_o the_o natural_a impotency_n impose_v by_o this_o bill_n on_o man_n in_o holy_a order_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n or_o the_o state_n in_o this_o kind_n be_v they_o otherwise_o never_o so_o able_a or_o never_o so_o willing_a or_o never_o so_o virtuous_a which_o make_v i_o draw_v a_o kind_n of_o timanthe_n timanthe_n s_o veil_n over_o this_o point_n and_o leave_v it_o without_o any_o amplification_n at_o all_o to_o your_o lordship_n wise_a and_o inward_a thought_n and_o consideration_n but_o if_o with_o so_o much_o thunder_n of_o passion_n as_o well_o as_o lightning_n of_o reason_n that_o learned_a speech_n from_o the_o bishop_n bench_n do_v so_o much_o resent_v the_o punish_v the_o clergy_n with_o disability_n to_o execute_v secular_a office_n and_o to_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o serve_v their_o prince_n and_o country_n therein_o and_o for_o the_o impose_v of_o which_o disability_n that_o know_a place_n of_o scripture_n 2_o tim._n 2._o 4._o no_o man_n that_o war_n entangle_v himself_o with_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o life_n be_v allege_v in_o the_o house_n as_o thus_o disable_n they_o by_o the_o law_n divine_a and_o as_o to_o which_o the_o bishop_n in_o his_o speech_n give_v a_o learned_a answer_n we_o may_v well_o imagine_v how_o layman_n of_o good_a birth_n and_o education_n and_o who_o diligence_n employ_v in_o court_n and_o city_n and_o camp_n abroad_o may_v have_v qualify_v they_o here_o to_o stand_v before_o king_n must_v necessary_o aggravate_v in_o their_o thought_n the_o dishonour_n of_o incapacity_n to_o serve_v their_o prince_n in_o secular_a employment_n a._n be_v that_o speech_n of_o the_o archbishop_n ever_o print_v b._n you_o will_v find_v it_o in_o the_o apology_n for_o the_o bishop_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n print_v in_o london_n a._n 1661._o and_o he_o have_v in_o that_o speech_n some_o other_o expression_n which_o corroborate_v that_o obvious_a natural_a notion_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n be_v disable_v by_o disable_n of_o clergyman_n from_o secular_a employment_n for_o have_v reflect_v on_o the_o bill_n for_o disable_n they_o from_o sit_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o at_o the_o council-table_n sit_v in_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o other_o comm●…ssions_n of_o secular_a affair_n he_o afterward_o say_v but_o my_o noble_a lord_n this_o be_v the_o case_n our_o king_n have_v by_o the_o statute_n restore_v to_o he_o the_o headship_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n he_o be_v custos_fw-la utriusque_fw-la tabulae_fw-la and_o will_v your_o lordship_n allow_v this_o ecclesiastical_a head_n no_o ecclesiastical_a sense_n no_o ecclesiastical_a person_n to_o be_v censult_v with_o at_o all_o no_o not_o in_o any_o circumstance_n of_o time_n and_o place_n if_o cramner_n have_v be_v thus_o deal_v with_o in_o the_o minority_n of_o our_o young_a j●…sias_n king_n edward_n the_o 6_o what_o have_v become_v of_o that_o great_a work_n of_o our_o reformation_n in_o this_o flourish_a church_n of_o england_n a._n the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o rule_n that_o all_o man_n of_o part_n who_o have_v be_v liberal_o educate_v and_o even_o those_o excel_v in_o mechanical_a profession_n do_v natural_o desire_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n and_o stand_v before_o king_n have_v be_v annex_v in_o scripture_n as_o a_o reward_n to_o diligence_n in_o one_o calling_n a_o mark_n of_o disability_n put_v on_o layman_n to_o serve_v their_o prince_n can_v but_o tempt_v they_o to_o passion_n on_o that_o account_n more_o than_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v trouble_v the_o bishop_n when_o he_o call_v it_o a_o cai●…'s_n mark_n in_o regard_n you_o have_v mention_v it_o that_o clergyman_n to_o some_o do_v seem_v by_o the_o law-divine_a disable_v from_o secular_a employment_n b._n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o judge_n vaughan_n in_o his_o report_n who_o in_o hill_n and_o good_a be_v case_n there_o make_v a_o lawful_a canon_n to_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o whatever_o be_v the_o law_n be_v as_o much_o the_o law_n as_o any_o thing_n else_o that_o be_v so_o for_o what_o be_v law_n do_v not_o suscipere_fw-la magis_fw-la aut_fw-la minus_fw-la they_o be_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n disable_v from_o intermeddle_v in_o secular_a affair_n and_o according_a to_o his_o description_n of_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la in_o thomas_n &_o sorre●…'s_n case_n p._n 358._o you_o may_v say_v they_o be_v by_o the_o statute_n so_o disable_v from_o intermeddle_v for_o he_o there_o say_v malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la be_v that_o which_o be_v prohibit_v per_fw-la le_fw-mi statute_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr statute_n be_v not_o intend_v only_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o any_o oblige_a law_n or_o constitution_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o case_n for_o it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o a_o bastard_n to_o take_v holy_a order_n or_o with_o a_o clerk_n to_o have_v two_o benefice_n with_o cure_n which_o be_v mala_fw-la prohibita_fw-la by_o the_o canon-law_n and_o by_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n not_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o lateran_n council_n his_o lordship_n there_o mean_v be_v that_o hold_v under_o alexander_n the_o 3d_o a._n 1180_o and_o which_o council_n have_v it_o in_o these_o word_n viz._n neque_fw-la servi_fw-la neque_fw-la spurii_fw-la sunt_fw-la ordinandi_fw-la and_o uni_fw-la plura_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la beneficia_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la committenda_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o bishop_n in_o that_o speech_n say_v that_o this_o doctrine_n of_o debar_v person_n in_o holy_a order_n from_o secular_a employment_n be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o popish_a church_n and_o first_o bring_v into_o this_o kingdom_n by_o the_o pop●…s_n of_o rome_n and_o lanfrank_n anselm_n stephen_n langthon_n and_o othobone_n and_o with_o a_o intent_n to_o withdraw_v the_o clergy_n from_o t●…eir_n receive_v obligation_n from_o either_o king_n or_o lord_n and_o make_v they_o whole_o dependent_n on_o the_o popacy_n but_o bishop_n jewel_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o apology_n p._n 122._o that_o veteres_n canon_n apostolorum_fw-la illum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la qui_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o civilem_fw-la magistratum_fw-la &_o ecclesiasticam_fw-la functionem_fw-la obire_fw-la velit_fw-la jubent_fw-la ab_fw-la officio_fw-la summoveri_fw-la a._n yet_o notwithstanding_o their_o be_v disable_v by_o the_o ancient_a canon_n and_o the_o nemo_fw-la militans_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2_o tim._n 2._o as_o often_o allege_v against_o they_o by_o the_o canon_n and_o canonist_n i_o think_v they_o be_v frequent_o employ_v by_o our_o prince_n in_o the_o great_a office_n of_o the_o state._n b._n they_o be_v so_o and_o the_o
common_o call_v ecclesiastical_a court_n etc._n etc._n as_o by_o the_o say_a council_n and_o constitution_n provincial_a appear_v which_o stand_v and_o remain_v in_o their_o effect_n not_o abolish_v by_o your_o grace_n law_n do_v sound_a to_o appear_v to_o make_v great_o for_o the_o say_v usurp_v power_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o be_v direct_o repugnant_a to_o your_o majesty_n as_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o prerogative_n royal_a your_o grace_n be_v a_o layman_n and_o albeit_o the_o say_a decree_n ordinance_n and_o constitution_n by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o your_o reign_n be_v utter_o abolish_v etc._n etc._n but_o forasmuch_o as_o your_o majesty_n be_v the_o only_a and_o undoubted_a supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o also_o of_o ireland_n to_o who_o by_o holy_a scripture_n all_o authority_n and_o power_n be_v whole_o give_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o manner_n of_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a and_o to_o correct_v vice_n and_o sin_n whatsoever_o and_o to_o all_z such_o person_n as_o your_o majesty_n shall_v appoint_v thereun_v that_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o as_o well_o for_o the_o instruction_n of_o ignorant_a person_n etc._n etc._n and_o set_v forth_o of_o your_o prerogative_n royal_a and_o supremacy_n it_o may_v therefore_o please_v your_o highness_n that_o it_o may_v be_v ordain_v and_o enact_v that_o all_o and_o singular_a person_n as_o well_o lay_v as_o those_o that_o be_v now_o marry_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v marry_v etc._n etc._n which_o shall_v be_v make_v ordain_v constitute_v and_o depute_v to_o be_v any_o chancellor_n uicar_n general_n etc._n etc._n scribe_n or_o register_n by_o your_o majesty_n or_o any_o of_o your_o heir_n and_o successor_n or_o by_o any_o archbishop_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n may_v lawful_o execute_v and_o execute_v all_o manner_n of_o jurisdiction_n common_o call_v ecclesiastical_a etc._n etc._n here_o you_o see_v the_o enact_v clause_n found_v on_o the_o previous_a solemn_a acknowledgement_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o on_o his_o have_v the_o power_n give_v he_o not_o by_o parliament_n or_o people_n but_o by_o scripture_n to_o appoint_v such_o to_o be_v ecclesiastical_a judge_n who_o be_v by_o custom_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o council_n and_o provincial_a synod_n former_o equivalent_a to_o act_n of_o parliament_n incapacitate_v so_o to_o be_v and_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v consequent_o apparent_a that_o no_o positive_a humane_a law_n whatsoever_o inflictive_a of_o penal_a incapacity_n can_v against_o the_o right_n inherent_a in_o he_o by_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n oblige_v he_o not_o to_o dispense_v with_o the_o other_o by_o his_o supreme_a power_n when_o he_o find_v it_o necessary_a so_o to_o do_v for_o it_o be_v on_o all_o hand_n confess_o true_a that_o parliament_n can_v no_o more_o than_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n delete_a such_o power_n as_o be_v give_v by_o god_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o earth_n a._n but_o because_o a_o parliament_n declare_v that_o such_o a_o supreme_a power_n be_v give_v by_o the_o scripture_n to_o prince_n you_o know_v it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v so_o and_o moreover_o you_o know_v that_o be_v a_o popish_a parliament_n that_o so_o declare_v it_o b._n but_o i_o likewise_o know_v that_o as_o it_o be_v in_o my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n vaughan_n vaughan_n s_z report_n in_o hill_n and_o good_a good_a be_v case_n that_o if_o a_o marriage_n be_v declare_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v against_o god_n law_n we_o must_v admit_v it_o to_o be_v so_o for_o by_o a_o law_n that_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v so_o declare_v so_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v declare_v it_o that_o by_o holy_a scripture_n all_o authority_n and_o power_n be_v whole_o give_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o all_o such_o person_n as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v etc._n etc._n though_o such_o person_n be_v by_o a_o lawful_a canon_n incapacitate_v so_o to_o do_v a_o canon_n that_o that_o judge_n in_o the_o word_n immediate_o follow_v the_o other_o make_v to_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n we_o must_v admit_v such_o power_n and_o authority_n inherent_a in_o the_o king_n supremacy_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n thus_o to_o supersede_n incapacity_n and_o whether_o the_o incapacitating_a canon_n be_v lawful_a one_o or_o no_o it_o be_v not_o tanti_fw-la to_o inquire_v since_o as_o we_o know_v a_o power_n inherent_a in_o king_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n can_v be_v either_o by_o lawful_a canon_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n take_v away_o and_o much_o more_o ought_v such_o power_n to_o be_v construe_v and_o admit_v as_o inherent_a in_o he_o by_o the_o scripture_n while_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n continue_v in_o be_v but_o i_o shall_v yet_o bring_v the_o acknowledgement_n of_o your_o prince_n supremacy_n in_o this_o point_n as_o thus_o found_v on_o scripture_n clos●…r_n to_o your_o conscience_n by_o let_v you_o see_v that_o you_o have_v not_o only_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o popish_a parliament_n in_o the_o case_n but_o of_o that_o very_a statute_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n that_o enjoin_v your_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n for_o it_o revive_v that_o statute_n o●…_n harry_n the_o 8_o and_o all_o and_o every_o branch_n and_o article_n in_o it_o as_o you_o will_v find_v it_o in_o your_o statute-book_n a._n you_o have_v mention_v one_o thing_n in_o that_o statute_n of_o harry_n the_o 8_o that_o do_v a_o little_a startle_v i_o and_o that_o be_v that_o he_o and_o the_o three_o estate_n apply_v there_o the_o design_n of_o keep_v up_o those_o canon_n of_o council_n and_o provincial_a constitution_n that_o incapacitate_v layman_n as_o level_v at_o the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o not_o only_o from_o his_o prerogative_n but_o from_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n as_o supreme_a 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e._n that_o they_o have_v not_o all_o that_o
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doctrine_n and_o discipline_n establish_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n i_o e._n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o 39_o article_n and_o to_o secure_v all_o man_n against_o any_o suspicion_n of_o revolt_n to_o popery_n or_o any_o other_o superstition_n and_o enjoin_v a_o new_a oath_n against_o all_o innovation_n of_o doctrine_n or_o discipline_n to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o clergy_n the_o assertory_n part_n whereof_o have_v in_o it_o a_o approbation_n of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n or_o government_n establish_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o contain_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o salvation_n and_o the_o promissory_a part_n a_o promise_v not_o to_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v in_o any_o popish_a doctrine_n contrary_a to_o that_o which_o be_v so_o establish_v etc._n etc._n and_o not_o to_o give_v consent_n ever_o to_o subject_v it_o to_o the_o usurpation_n and_o superstition_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n mr._n bagshaw_n in_o his_o argument_n in_o parliament_n concern_v 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to_o perform_v the_o condition_n and_o that_o the_o king_n his_o father_n shall_v do_v the_o like_a second_o that_o the_o promise_n of_o marriage_n shall_v be_v present_o make_v etc._n etc._n but_o that_o the_o consummation_n of_o the_o marriage_n shall_v not_o at_o all_o be_v execute_v till_o the_o month_n of_o may_n in_o the_o follow_a year_n 1624._o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v experiment●…lly_o see_v if_o the_o aforesaid_a condition_n require_v by_o his_o holiness_n shall_v be_v faithful_o accomplish_v etc._n etc._n as_o to_o the_o first_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n take_v a_o oath_n to_o his_o majesty_n to_o observe_v the_o foresay_a condition_n and_o sign_v they_o with_o his_o hand_n and_o he_o likewise_o swear_v and_o sign_v this_o by_o way_n of_o overplus_a to_o permit_v at_o all_o time_n that_o any_o shall_v free_o propose_v to_o he_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o catholick-religion_n without_o give_v any_o impediment_n and_o that_o he_o will_v never_o direct_o nor_o 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of_o which_o they_o hope_v to_o be_v relieve_v in_o his_o etc._n etc._n that_o now_o he_o have_v mature_o consider_v the_o penury_n and_o calamity_n of_o the_o roman-catholic_n who_o be_v in_o the_o number_n of_o his_o faithful_a subject_n and_o be_v resolve_v to_o relieve_v they_o and_o therefore_o do_v from_o thenceforth_o take_v all_o his_o roman-catholick_n subject_n into_o his_o protection_n permit_v they_o the_o liberty_n and_o entire_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n etc._n etc._n without_o any_o inquisition_n process_n or_o molestation_n from_o that_o day_n forward_o and_o likewise_o will_n and_o ordain_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o all_o their_o estate_n land_n fee_n and_o seignory_n and_o re-establish_v in_o they_o command_v all_o his_o magistrate_n justice_n and_o other_o officer_n whatsoever_o in_o this_o behalf_n to_o hold_v their_o hand_n and_o for_o what_o cause_n soever_o it_o be_v not_o to_o attempt_v hereafter_o to_o grieve_v or_o molest_v the_o say_v 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