summon_v yet_o the_o bishop_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o spiritual_a dignity_n have_v necessary_o a_o right_a and_o voice_n the_o archiepiscopi_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n &_o alii_fw-la magnates_fw-la in_o ancient_a parliamentary_a writ_n of_o summons_n do_v ordinary_o express_v and_o comprehend_v the_o whole_a baronage_n without_o name_v the_o abbot_n and_o prior_n which_o must_v be_v signify_v by_o the_o alii_fw-la magnates_fw-la which_o i_o the_o rather_o note_v because_o the_o folio_n author_n a_o gentleman_n very_o easy_a and_o ready_a in_o inference_n do_v conclude_v that_o because_o such_o writ_n mention_n magnate_v beside_o bishop_n comites_fw-la &_o barones_n which_o he_o too_o sudden_o conclude_v be_v comprehensive_a of_o the_o whole_a baronage_n do_v thence_o argue_v that_o a_o writ_n of_o summons_n of_o any_o man_n to_o parliament_n do_v not_o make_v he_o a_o baron_n and_o from_o thence_o will_v have_v it_o infer_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o so_o though_o they_o 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king_n purpose_n therein_o the_o writ_n direct_v to_o such_o as_o be_v not_o intend_v thereby_o to_o be_v make_v baron_n as_o the_o judge_n attorney_n general_n king_n sergeant_n etc._n etc._n be_v quod_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-fr concilio_n nostro_fw-la and_o sometime_o nobiscum_fw-la only_o super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la vestrúmque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la whereas_o that_o to_o the_o baron_n be_v quòd_fw-la intersitis_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnanatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o as_o mr._n selden_n observe_v that_o custom_n of_o send_v summons_n to_o great_a man_n not_o bishop_n to_o parliament_n do_v cease_v after_o the_o clause_n of_o praemunientes_fw-la by_o which_o convocation_n be_v summon_v by_o bishop_n to_o meet_v with_o parliament_n grow_v in_o use_n in_o the_o bishop_n writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n of_o which_o excellent_a provision_n we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v to_o hereafter_o all_o the_o baronage_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a de_fw-fr jure_fw-la ought_v to_o have_v summons_n now_o to_o parliament_n without_o respect_n to_o estate_n or_o tenor_n there_o be_v no_o man_n now_o noble_a by_o his_o acre_n a_o sort_n of_o nobility_n that_o this_o refine_a age_n will_v not_o allow_v of_o the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o h._n 3._o aforementioned_a may_v now_o by_o letter_n patent_n or_o write_v erect_v a_o new_a successive_a barony_n as_o well_o as_o hereditary_a as_o be_v do_v by_o h._n 8._o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n for_o that_o the_o baronage_n of_o england_n be_v now_o affix_v to_o family_n and_o succession_n and_o not_o to_o tenor_n he_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n do_v then_o grant_v unto_o richard_n bamham_n abbot_n of_o tavestock_n in_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n the_o abbey_n be_v of_o his_o foundation_n and_o patronage_n and_o to_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o say_a 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by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o episcopus_fw-la soderensis_n or_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n be_v not_o summon_v to_o parliament_n which_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o in_o the_o word_n of_o sir_n h._n spelm._n in_o his_o glossary_n baronum_fw-la appellatione_fw-la non_fw-la omnes_fw-la hodie_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la censentur_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ut_fw-la pote_fw-la soderensis_n in_fw-la insula_fw-la manniâ_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la non_fw-la tenet_fw-la immediate_a at_o de_fw-fr comite_fw-la darbiae_fw-la nay_o it_o be_v most_o observable_a that_o this_o honour_n of_o baronage_n or_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v so_o inseparable_a to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n after_o the_o aforementioned_a new_a constitution_n of_o the_o baronage_n that_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n of_o bishopric_n in_o the_o time_n of_o vacancy_n and_o the_o vicar_n general_n of_o bishop_n be_v beyond_o sea_n be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n by_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o writ_n as_o the_o bishop_n be_v summon_v of_o this_o mr._n selden_n do_v assure_v we_o title_n of_o honour_n 2_o edit_n fol._n 721._o but_o this_o honour_n last_v no_o long_o than_o this_o legal_a substitution_n and_o vicarious_a power_n if_o they_o have_v right_o to_o sit_v in_o that_o house_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o temporalty_n the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritual_n or_o the_o vicar_n general_n will_v not_o have_v have_v writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n but_o if_o the_o kingdom_n have_v not_o have_v a_o great_a opinion_n of_o that_o order_n it_o will_v not_o have_v be_v provide_v and_o put_v in_o use_n that_o in_o vacancy_n of_o the_o see_v or_o absence_n of_o the_o bishop_n rather_o than_o that_o great_a council_n will_v want_v one_o bishop_n utter_o or_o the_o interest_n authority_n and_o consent_v of_o any_o that_o have_v episcopal_a authority_n they_o admit_v the_o substitute_n by_o who_o that_o office_n be_v execute_v and_o administer_v for_o that_o interval_n only_o when_o barony_n be_v feudal_a the_o person_n though_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o land_n be_v noble_a his_o great_a estate_n and_o interest_n and_o the_o other_o general_a presumption_n that_o attend_v opulent_a fortune_n make_v the_o possessor_n noble_a in_o his_o person_n ancient_o the_o estate_n of_o late_a the_o descent_n in_o the_o temporal_a barony_n and_o the_o succession_n in_o the_o spiritual_a barony_n place_v the_o person_n respective_o in_o the_o census_n and_o rank_n of_o baronage_n but_o there_o be_v no_o nobility_n but_o what_o be_v personal_a nor_o can_v be_v in_o nature_n all_o the_o person_n in_o the_o same_o order_n of_o the_o public_a census_n be_v of_o the_o same_o quality_n neither_o be_v bishop_n to_o be_v account_v less_o baron_n or_o less_o noble_a because_o they_o enjoy_v their_o barony_n for_o life_n only_o no_o more_o than_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o hereditary_a feudal_a barony_n can_v be_v so_o account_v feudal_n barony_n be_v consider_v as_o estate_n be_v alienable_a as_o estate_n and_o as_o estate_n will_v suffer_v limitation_n and_o admit_v of_o particular_a estate_n for_o life_n no_o man_n can_v say_v we_o have_v no_o personal_a nobility_n in_o the_o time_n when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o baronage_n than_o feudal_n how_o then_o can_v it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o bishop_n person_n be_v not_o noble_a though_o they_o shall_v be_v account_v only_a baron_n ratione_fw-la tenurae_fw-la as_o certain_o they_o be_v not_o in_o proper_a speak_n at_o this_o day_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v object_v against_o their_o personal_a nobility_n that_o a_o bishop_n may_v be_v degrade_v for_o so_o may_v a_o peer_n for_o more_o reason_n than_o a_o decay_n of_o his_o fortune_n and_o estate_n which_o matter_n i_o the_o rather_o insist_v upon_o for_o that_o the_o great_a mr._n selden_n commit_v a_o error_n by_o not_o consider_v that_o the_o way_n and_o mean_n by_o which_o person_n derive_v and_o come_v to_o be_v of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o baronage_n can_v make_v no_o difference_n in_o the_o baronage_n
to_o the_o encroachment_n of_o the_o papal_a power_n and_o in_o this_o matter_n to_o declare_v how_o far_o the_o bishop_n may_v if_o they_o please_v observe_v the_o canon_n law_n or_o rather_o themselves_o and_o what_o be_v think_v then_o decent_a to_o their_o order_n so_o according_a to_o the_o print_n in_o gervasius_n and_o therein_o he_o differ_v from_o matth._n paris_n it_o be_v quousque_fw-la judicio_fw-la perveniatur_fw-la ad_fw-la mutilationem_fw-la membrorum_fw-la vel_fw-la mortem_fw-la which_o further_o clear_v the_o meaning_n of_o that_o law_n to_o be_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v thereby_o excuse_v not_o altogether_o from_o capital_a cause_n but_o only_o when_o it_o be_v proceed_v so_o far_o in_o such_o like_a cause_n that_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v pronounce_v which_o when_o the_o bishop_n have_v nothing_o to_o gainsay_v they_o may_v depart_v and_o leave_v sentence_n to_o be_v pronounce_v by_o the_o house_n but_o we_o can_v after_o all_o this_o allow_v the_o author_n of_o the_o folio_n to_o have_v so_o little_a sense_n as_o with_o a_o good_a conscience_n to_o say_v that_o he_o who_o can_v perhaps_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o circumstance_n and_o some_o consideration_n of_o indecency_n execute_v a_o thing_n in_o his_o own_o person_n therefore_o can_v do_v it_o by_o another_o no_o more_o than_o he_o can_v authorise_v one_o man_n to_o murder_v another_o thus_o he_o say_v fol._n 20._o when_o sure_o this_o gentleman_n can_v think_v it_o as_o fit_v for_o a_o judge_n to_o be_v a_o hangman_n as_o to_o sign_v a_o calendar_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o condemn_a prisoner_n but_o the_o octavo_n be_v somewhat_o surprise_v in_o this_o matter_n for_o he_o do_v affirm_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o bishop_n to_o vote_n in_o any_o question_n preliminary_n and_o preparatory_a to_o the_o sentence_n of_o condemnation_n when_o such_o sentence_n follow_v and_o the_o matter_n preliminary_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o process_n this_o he_o prove_v by_o a_o logic_n rule_n causa_fw-la causae_fw-la est_fw-la causa_fw-la causati_fw-la one_o of_o sthalius_n his_o axiom_n have_v turn_v round_o the_o head_n of_o this_o gentleman_n i_o find_v few_o man_n can_v bear_v axiom_n maxim_n and_o sentence_n there_o be_v none_o speak_v so_o much_o unnatural_a nonsense_n as_o they_o that_o use_v they_o most_o may_v not_o several_a man_n i_o pray_v do_v several_a part_n of_o a_o affair_n and_o yet_o he_o that_o do_v the_o first_o part_n be_v no_o way_n the_o cause_n of_o what_o another_o man_n do_v in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o place_n be_v the_o act_v the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o play_n the_o cause_n of_o act_v the_o last_o or_o be_v the_o lay_v the_o foundation_n the_o cause_n that_o lay_v on_o the_o roof_n be_v the_o jury_n the_o cause_n of_o any_o more_o than_o their_o verdict_n and_o do_v not_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n and_o causality_n if_o man_n will_v speak_v by_o nature_n and_o according_a to_o first_o notion_n and_o be_v not_o so_o full_a of_o second_o notion_n and_o universals_z we_o shall_v not_o have_v so_o many_o error_n mistake_v and_o confound_a opinion_n in_o the_o work_n but_o this_o we_o complain_v of_o as_o too_o severe_a in_o the_o octavo_fw-la that_o when_o he_o have_v confound_v we_o with_o his_o causa_fw-la causae_fw-la &_o causati_fw-la he_o will_v render_v we_o ridiculous_a with_o a_o story_n of_o a_o friar_n out_o of_o chaucer_n that_o will_v of_o a_o capon_n the_o liver_n of_o a_o pig_n the_o head_n but_o will_v that_o nothing_o for_o he_o shall_v be_v dead_a this_o indeed_o be_v a_o fine_a piece_n of_o wit_n in_o the_o poet_n but_o translate_v hither_o by_o our_o author_n be_v a_o insipid_a piece_n of_o malice_n his_o design_n sure_a in_o this_o be_v to_o enter_v the_o bishop_n among_o chaucer_n friar_n and_o then_o the_o learned_a reader_n of_o chaucer_n will_v be_v very_o conceit_v upon_o they_o and_o apply_v all_o his_o pleasant_a satyr_n against_o the_o friar_n to_o the_o bishop_n but_o for_o the_o far_a evidence_n of_o the_o bishop_n baronage_n and_o their_o jus_fw-la paritatis_fw-la it_o will_v not_o be_v impertinent_a here_o to_o add_v that_o the_o name_n of_o baron_n peer_n senior_n grant_n have_v be_v attribute_v to_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a in_o all_o time_n in_o authentic_a history_n and_o record_n forasmuch_o as_o a_o nominal_a argument_n be_v not_o a_o very_a inartificial_a topick_n in_o such_o a_o cause_n as_o this_o beside_o that_o this_o will_v destroy_v the_o very_a strength_n of_o our_o adversary_n which_o lie_v in_o this_o that_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v prelate_n to_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o name_n of_o peer_n grant_n and_o baron_n and_o that_o where_o the_o record_n do_v not_o express_o mention_v prelate_n they_o will_v conclude_v they_o be_v not_o mean_v or_o intend_v to_o be_v present_a but_o the_o collection_n which_o be_v make_v for_o this_o purpose_n shall_v not_o trouble_v the_o reader_n because_o in_o two_o book_n since_o print_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o bishop_n right_o in_o question_n this_o be_v abundant_o perform_v beside_o that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a precarious_a conclusion_n that_o our_o adversary_n make_v and_o without_o argument_n for_o they_o ground_n themselves_o herein_o upon_o a_o most_o unreasonable_a postulatum_fw-la viz._n that_o title_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o person_n for_o who_o they_o be_v make_v and_o to_o who_o character_n they_o agree_v and_o that_o word_n do_v not_o design_v the_o thing_n which_o they_o be_v make_v and_o impose_v to_o signify_v chap._n fourteen_o now_o we_o shall_v proceed_v to_o perform_v a_o necessary_a piece_n of_o justice_n to_o the_o prelate_n as_o well_o as_o a_o right_n to_o the_o government_n to_o recover_v its_o true_a constitution_n from_o the_o prejudice_n of_o modern_a ignorance_n to_o declare_v and_o manifest_v that_o our_o gvernment_n do_v consist_v of_o three_o state_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o of_o england_n these_o do_v make_v the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o minister_v to_o the_o king_n council_n and_o auxiliary_n over_o which_o the_o king_n do_v preside_v as_o the_o great_a superintendent_n and_o mover_n of_o this_o mighty_a machine_n the_o consequence_n of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o bishop_n can_v be_v detrude_v from_o that_o place_n they_o bear_v in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n for_o that_o no_o government_n can_v be_v legal_o or_o by_o any_o lawful_a power_n change_v but_o must_v remain_v for_o ever_o once_o establish_v and_o it_o can_v be_v no_o less_o than_o treason_n of_o state_n to_o attempt_v a_o change_n no_o authority_n in_o the_o world_n be_v competent_a to_o make_v any_o alteration_n the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n after_o they_o take_v to_o themselves_o the_o election_n of_o bishop_n which_o be_v a_o natural_a right_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n become_v christian_n they_o soon_o observe_v the_o advantage_n that_o they_o may_v make_v by_o advance_v they_o to_o the_o great_a secular_a dignity_n government_n and_o trust_n and_o do_v according_o advance_v they_o to_o a_o equality_n if_o not_o to_o a_o superiority_n to_o the_o high_a of_o the_o secular_a nobility_n give_v they_o dutchy_n marquisates_n barony_n and_o rich_a endowment_n and_o erect_v that_o order_n into_o a_o successive_a nobility_n another_o sort_n of_o nobility_n from_o that_o of_o the_o lay_v prince_n conclude_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v better_o serve_v by_o man_n of_o their_o own_o choice_n and_o approve_a worthiness_n who_o have_v also_o other_o advantage_n over_o the_o people_n than_o those_o that_o the_o temporal_a prince_n and_o lord_n have_v by_o that_o reverence_n they_o pay_v to_o their_o bishop_n and_o the_o authority_n and_o power_n that_o they_o have_v over_o they_o in_o the_o virtue_n of_o religion_n than_o by_o the_o hereditary_a prince_n and_o nobility_n who_o do_v not_o always_o answer_v to_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o original_a ancestor_n and_o the_o first_o stock_n beside_o that_o religious_a king_n and_o sovereign_a prince_n do_v by_o advance_v bishop_n intend_v to_o do_v great_a advantage_n and_o honour_n to_o religion_n but_o withal_o they_o do_v not_o divide_v the_o bishop_n thus_o advance_v from_o the_o secular_a prince_n and_o nobleman_n in_o council_n for_o than_o they_o have_v lose_v their_o design_n the_o bishop_n can_v not_o have_v have_v any_o direct_a influence_n upon_o the_o council_n of_o the_o noble_n and_o secular_a prince_n nor_o have_v temper_v their_o debate_n with_o a_o excellent_a charity_n and_o firm_a loyalty_n and_o other_o virtue_n which_o belong_v to_o their_o character_n it_o will_v have_v make_v trouble_n distraction_n and_o impediment_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o prince_n and_o emulation_n and_o strife_n and_o faction_n between_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o secular_a order_n and_o several_a mischief_n and_o great_a inconvenience_n will_v have_v
the_o lord_n and_o sit_v in_o one_o house_n they_o can_v not_o discharge_v that_o office_n of_o a_o representative_a so_o well_o as_o since_o they_o be_v divide_v from_o they_o and_o make_v a_o distinct_a house_n they_o can_v not_o well_o use_v that_o freedom_n of_o speech_n and_o debate_n under_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o great_a lord_n upon_o who_o the_o principal_a gentleman_n have_v great_a dependency_n their_o consent_n be_v often_o very_o improper_o such_o for_o he_o only_o true_o and_o natural_o consent_v who_o have_v entire_a freedom_n to_o dissent_v si_fw-mi vis_fw-la scire_fw-la a_fw-fr velim_fw-la effice_n ut_fw-la possim_fw-la nolle_fw-la in_o the_o grant_n aid_n for_o the_o support_n of_o the_o government_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n a_o matter_n of_o the_o great_a importance_n the_o clergy_n nobility_n and_o commons_o stand_v divide_v and_o can_v not_o as_o the_o ancient_a constitution_n be_v by_o one_o act_n of_o state_n be_v regular_o and_o proportionable_o tax_v according_a to_o the_o exigency_n of_o the_o affair_n and_o their_o respective_a ability_n but_o those_o three_o order_n tax_v themselves_o in_o such_o measure_n as_o they_o please_v which_o make_v the_o kingdom_n geryon-like_a a_o monster_n of_o three_o body_n their_o several_a concession_n by_o this_o mean_n not_o likely_a to_o be_v always_o equal_a and_o in_o the_o whole_a not_o competent_a to_o the_o instant_a necessity_n the_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n of_o the_o saxon_n time_n hold_v their_o land_n free_a from_o all_o secular_a service_n beside_o trinoda_n necessitas_fw-la viz._n expedition_n i._n e._n supply_v for_o war_n pontium_fw-la &_o arcium_fw-la extructio_fw-la but_o king_n ethelbald_n do_v grant_v that_o the_o ecclesiastic_n shall_v be_v free_v from_o all_o public_a charge_n except_o for_o the_o building_n and_o repair_v of_o castle_n and_o bridge_n ingulphus_n pag._n 853._o the_o like_a immunity_n be_v allow_v to_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o honorius_n and_o theodosius_n lib._n 4._o cod._n just_o de_fw-fr priv_n dom._n aug._n by_o the_o great_a charter_n their_o privilege_n be_v confirm_v and_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o clergy_n have_v take_v themselves_o not_o of_o right_a chargeable_a to_o aid_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n by_o parliament_n this_o exemption_n have_v be_v envy_v to_o they_o and_o make_v matter_n of_o reproach_n though_o undue_o in_o after_o age_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o exemption_n they_o have_v aid_v the_o crown_n with_o supply_n frequent_o yet_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o assert_v and_o save_v their_o ancient_a privilege_n of_o be_v exempt_a that_o be_v they_o will_v not_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v involve_v in_o a_o general_a law_n but_o of_o their_o own_o freedom_n and_o will_n give_v to_o the_o king_n which_o concession_n be_v notwithstanding_o not_o legal_a unless_o confirm_v by_o parliament_n to_o who_o belong_v always_o the_o power_n of_o judge_v of_o the_o freedom_n and_o end_n of_o give_v aid_n and_o benevolence_n and_o the_o necessity_n that_o require_v they_o but_o in_o the_o last_o age_n they_o have_v for_o their_o commendation_n and_o honour_n wave_v their_o pretence_n of_o privilege_n and_o exemption_n and_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o common_a justice_n and_o the_o public_a weal_n for_o avoid_v be_v think_v less_o in_o their_o duty_n to_o the_o public_a than_o their_o order_n require_v and_o for_o the_o better_a ascertain_v and_o more_o equal_o adjust_v the_o parliamentary_a aid_n they_o have_v submit_v to_o be_v tax_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n we_o find_v as_o late_o as_o henry_n 7._o tax_v only_o the_o commons_o and_o that_o by_o indenture_n between_o they_o and_o the_o king_n this_o form_n of_o grant_n be_v utter_o exclusive_a of_o the_o lord_n power_n to_o charge_v the_o quantum_fw-la time_n of_o payment_n or_o way_n of_o levy_v of_o the_o aid_n grant_v wherein_o they_o subject_a all_o land_n to_o the_o levy_n thereof_o but_o the_o land_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n or_o land_n amortise_v to_o the_o church_n such_o a_o indenture_n be_v make_v in_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n 10_o h._n 7._o and_o be_v plead_v at_o large_a in_o rastal_n entr._n fol._n 135._o but_o of_o late_a our_o government_n have_v clear_v itself_o from_o that_o grand_a inconveniency_n the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n and_o those_o who_o they_o represent_v be_v far_o the_o great_a proprietor_n they_o reasonable_o challenge_v it_o their_o right_n to_o propound_v all_o aid_n and_o appoint_v the_o levy_n and_o method_n of_o raise_v they_o which_o because_o it_o must_v be_v agree_v that_o the_o commons_o in_o no_o congruity_n can_v tax_v the_o lord_n authoritative_o or_o impose_v upon_o they_o must_v have_v civilem_fw-la intellectum_fw-la that_o be_v the_o commons_o in_o a_o bill_n of_o aid_n do_v propound_v that_o they_o will_v agree_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o commonalty_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v tax_v as_o the_o bill_n propound_v if_o the_o lord_n for_o their_o part_n will_v agree_v the_o same_o chap._n xxii_o neither_o be_v our_o ancient_a government_n without_o great_a fault_n and_o inconvenience_n in_o the_o conduct_n of_o religion_n the_o principal_a care_n of_o all_o government_n on_o the_o one_o side_n by_o confound_a administration_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v keep_v distinct_a which_o be_v the_o fault_n of_o our_o government_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n and_o by_o utter_o disjoyn_v and_o sever_n the_o church_n and_o state_n and_o not_o tie_v the_o ecclesiastic_n to_o a_o just_a dependency_n upon_o the_o state_n which_o be_v the_o evil_a of_o after_o time_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o ecclesiastic_n be_v leave_v to_o themselves_o to_o convene_v council_n and_o to_o make_v canon_n without_o any_o dependence_n upon_o or_o relation_n to_o parliament_n the_o constitution_n be_v such_o in_o the_o saxon_n time_n that_o the_o synod_n or_o council_n which_o govern_v in_o religious_a matter_n be_v the_o same_o with_o their_o great_a council_n or_o parliament_n by_o these_o mean_v all_o the_o rule_n and_o order_n that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v not_o canon_n which_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o council_n but_o law_n and_o oblige_v those_o that_o contravened_a they_o to_o temporal_a punishment_n the_o church_n be_v thereby_o turn_v into_o a_o dynasty_a and_o religion_n be_v against_o its_o nature_n promote_v by_o force_n which_o can_v only_o true_o obtain_v by_o persuasion_n and_o wheresoever_o this_o be_v in_o practice_n and_o use_v the_o clergy_n to_o the_o great_a scandal_n of_o their_o office_n will_v be_v entitle_v to_o all_o the_o severity_n that_o shall_v be_v inflict_v upon_o dissenter_n heretofore_o the_o council_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o state_n be_v undue_o confound_v after_o that_o we_o have_v legatine_n council_n and_o provincial_n convene_v by_o the_o archbishop_n as_o they_o please_v not_o under_o the_o observation_n and_o control_v of_o the_o civil_a power_n by_o which_o many_o inconvenience_n be_v occasion_v many_o embroilment_n of_o the_o people_n happen_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n lessen_v and_o civil_a right_n encroach_v upon_o the_o validity_n of_o several_a good_a law_n make_v in_o parliament_n dispute_v clamour_v against_o and_o sentence_v as_o unlawful_a for_o want_v of_o a_o due_a subservience_n and_o dependence_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a convention_n on_o parliament_n we_o have_v imperium_fw-la in_o imperio_fw-la or_o at_o least_o a_o kingdom_n divide_v against_o itself_o this_o fault_n in_o our_o government_n be_v help_v by_o edward_n the_o three_o our_o english_a justinian_n he_o in_o the_o several_a writ_n of_o summons_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o parliament_n make_v it_o a_o settle_a rule_n that_o the_o clause_n of_o praemunientes_fw-la shall_v be_v insert_v require_v they_o therein_o to_o warn_v respective_o priorem_fw-la &_o capitulum_n ecclesiae_fw-la vestrae_fw-la c._n ac_fw-la archidiaconos_n totúmque_fw-la clerum_fw-la vestrae_fw-la diocesis_fw-la quòd_fw-la iidem_fw-la prio_fw-la which_o if_o a_o cathedral_n be_v the_o same_o as_o a_o dean_n &_o archidiaconi_fw-la totúsque_fw-la clerus_fw-la vestrae_fw-la diocesis_fw-la quòd_fw-la iidem_fw-la prio_fw-la &_o archidiaconi_fw-la in_o propriis_fw-la personis_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o dictum_fw-la capitulum_n per_fw-la unum_fw-la idámque_fw-la clerus_fw-la per_fw-la dvos_fw-la procuratores_fw-la idoneos_fw-la plenam_fw-la ac_fw-la sufficientem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la capitulo_fw-la &_o clero_fw-la habentes_fw-la praedictis_fw-la die_fw-la &_o loco_fw-la personaliter_fw-la intersint_fw-la ad_fw-la consentiendum_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la concilio_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la divinâ_fw-la favente_fw-la clementiâ_fw-la contigerit_fw-la ordinari_fw-la and_o according_o the_o several_a bishop_n in_o obedience_n to_o such_o like_a writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n to_o they_o direct_v summon_v or_o warn_v their_o dean_n or_o prior_n archdeacon_n and_o the_o clergy_n by_o their_o proxy_n
the_o king_n for_o that_o office_n the_o best_a of_o those_o they_o know_v which_o be_v many_o time_n most_o unfit_a but_o this_o may_v be_v remedy_v when_o his_o majesty_n shall_v please_v to_o give_v leave_n to_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o diocese_n to_o choose_v their_o own_o diocesan_n their_o choice_n notwithstanding_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n approbation_n and_o confirmation_n which_o be_v permit_v by_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n and_o be_v in_o use_n in_o several_a of_o the_o best_a age_n of_o the_o church_n or_o by_o some_o other_o method_n which_o may_v be_v advise_v by_o his_o great_a council_n whereby_o the_o great_a assurance_n may_v be_v give_v that_o the_o best_a and_o fit_a person_n be_v prefer_v to_o bishopric_n for_o the_o common_a people_n be_v envious_a and_o suspicious_a and_o what_o ever_o may_v be_v do_v by_o bad_a mean_n they_o always_o think_v be_v so_o but_o if_o bishop_n be_v promote_v to_o their_o see_v with_o the_o gratulation_n and_o applause_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o respective_a diocese_n all_o that_o pass_v under_o their_o advice_n and_o consent_n will_v likely_o meet_v with_o the_o general_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o people_n as_o it_o will_v well_o deserve_v as_o long_o as_o the_o clergy_n can_v have_v any_o authority_n with_o they_o that_o be_v as_o long_o as_o the_o nation_n continue_v christian_n but_o the_o general_a corruption_n of_o manner_n and_o decay_n of_o piety_n be_v the_o great_a and_o true_a cause_n why_o the_o bishop_n unenvied_a enjoy_v no_o part_n of_o that_o honour_n that_o our_o ancestor_n wisdom_n and_o piety_n confer_v upon_o their_o order_n conformable_o to_o all_o other_o the_o ancient_a christian_a government_n but_o when_o virtue_n and_o piety_n shall_v recover_v their_o esteem_n the_o reverence_n of_o the_o clergy_n will_v return_v we_o be_v not_o like_o long_a to_o expect_v this_o happy_a change_n for_o vice_n be_v now_o arrive_v to_o a_o plethora_n and_o like_a to_o burst_v by_o its_o own_o excess_n and_o we_o well_o hope_v that_o the_o mischief_n which_o we_o suffer_v will_v cure_v that_o evil_n from_o whence_o they_o spring_v and_o prevent_v the_o great_a calamity_n that_o it_o further_o threaten_v however_o it_o become_v all_o good_a man_n to_o assist_v to_o support_v the_o present_a government_n which_o be_v the_o cheap_a the_o sure_a and_o the_o next_o way_n to_o arrive_v at_o a_o happy_a constitution_n of_o thing_n this_o be_v the_o design_n of_o the_o author_n of_o the_o grand_a question_n after_o the_o publication_n of_o that_o book_n i_o lay_v by_o all_o thought_n of_o publish_v this_o treatise_n but_o perceive_v that_o notwithstanding_o what_o he_o have_v say_v the_o right_a yet_o remain_v controvert_v and_o a_o book_n be_v since_o print_v wherein_o several_a thing_n be_v object_v in_o prejudice_n of_o this_o right_n and_o more_o be_v expect_v i_o do_v review_v these_o paper_n wherein_o i_o find_v i_o have_v prevent_v those_o objection_n and_o with_o a_o little_a application_n they_o will_v appear_v insignificant_a i_o do_v resolve_v to_o make_v this_o public_a and_o beside_o that_o i_o apprehend_v some_o thing_n material_a to_o the_o question_n be_v omit_v by_o the_o grand_a question_n that_o a_o several_a way_n of_o speak_a thing_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n have_v its_o advantage_n our_o great_a court_n affect_v to_o have_v several_a argument_n on_o the_o same_o side_n in_o great_a cause_n and_o our_o reporter_n publish_v they_o beside_o herein_o several_a thing_n be_v occasional_o discourse_v of_o which_o make_v it_o of_o further_a usefulness_n to_o the_o public_a our_o adversary_n also_o be_v treat_v too_o kind_o by_o he_o and_o have_v deserve_v sharp_a reflection_n than_o he_o make_v upon_o they_o for_o their_o false_a and_o perverse_a reason_n and_o aught_o to_o lose_v that_o reputation_n which_o they_o abuse_v to_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o government_n and_o further_o i_o think_v it_o not_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o faculty_n that_o never_o fail_v to_o supply_v the_o worst_a cause_n with_o advocate_n that_o a_o question_n of_o this_o nature_n wherein_o both_o church_n and_o state_n religion_n and_o our_o civil_a policy_n be_v concern_v and_o the_o right_n thereof_o not_o only_o clear_a and_o evident_a in_o itself_o but_o also_o useful_a to_o the_o state_n shall_v have_v not_o one_o of_o the_o robe_n to_o plead_v for_o it_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o cause_n will_v not_o grudge_v to_o read_v two_o book_n for_o the_o right_a as_o well_o as_o several_a against_o it_o and_o the_o adversary_n of_o our_o cause_n ought_v to_o suffer_v the_o like_a trouble_n themselves_o which_o they_o occasion_n to_o other_o these_o consideration_n do_v induce_v i_o to_o publish_v this_o treatise_n i_o be_o well_o please_v that_o i_o be_o engage_v in_o a_o good_a cause_n that_o be_v suit_v to_o one_o of_o my_o slender_a ability_n right_n be_v so_o strong_a a_o argument_n for_o itself_o that_o it_o want_v only_o light_a to_o discover_v it_o whereas_o a_o unrighteous_a cause_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o disguise_n and_o shadowing_n and_o all_o the_o artifices_fw-la and_o fetch_v of_o the_o wit_n of_o able_a man_n to_o give_v that_o a_o colour_n at_o lest_o which_o be_v destitute_a of_o law_n and_o right_n the_o content_n chap._n i._n the_o nature_n of_o the_o right_n the_o obligation_n to_o use_v it_o the_o obvious_a indication_n of_o it_o and_o the_o benefit_n which_o may_v be_v reasonable_o expect_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v draw_v into_o question_n and_o how_o it_o can_v be_v fair_o determine_v how_o it_o have_v be_v oppose_v and_o upon_o what_o reason_n and_o evidence_n the_o right_o do_v rely_v chap._n ii_o the_o general_a prejudice_n against_o this_o right_n from_o a_o opinion_n conceive_v that_o the_o clergy_n ought_v not_o to_o intermeddle_v in_o secular_a affair_n remove_v that_o bishop_n have_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o great_a trust_n by_o emperor_n not_o hinder_v by_o the_o church_n but_o this_o have_v be_v envy_v to_o they_o by_o the_o pope_n chap._n iii_o the_o precedent_n that_o be_v produce_v from_o the_o parliament_n roll_v against_o this_o right_n be_v consider_v they_o prove_v not_o pertinent_a at_o most_o but_o bare_a neglect_v not_o argumentative_a or_o conclude_v against_o the_o right_n chap._n iu._n this_o right_n can_v be_v prejudice_v by_o non_fw-fr user_fw-fr the_o nature_n of_o prescription_n that_o the_o right_n in_o question_n be_v not_o prescriptible_a the_o original_a of_o this_o right_n that_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o baronage_n the_o bishop_n when_o make_v baron_n and_o for_o what_o reason_n that_o all_o office_n whether_o by_o tenure_n or_o creation_n be_v indivisable_v chap._n v._o bishop_n never_o pretend_v the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n when_o say_v to_o be_v absent_a bishop_n sit_v in_o judgement_n upon_o becket_n and_o his_o crime_n and_o charge_n treason_n by_o which_o it_o be_v demonstrate_v that_o the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n only_o put_v they_o at_o liberty_n but_o not_o under_o restraint_n from_o use_v their_o right_n of_o judge_v in_o capital_a cause_n chap._n vi_o bishop_n sit_v in_o judgement_n upon_o john_n earl_n of_o moreton_n after_o king_n john_n the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n etc._n etc._n for_o treason_n chap._n vii_o a_o opinion_n prevail_v and_o continue_v long_o that_o no_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n where_o the_o bishop_n be_v absent_a be_v good_a and_o their_o absence_n assign_v for_o error_n to_o reverse_v judgement_n in_o treason_n in_o parliament_n prove_v by_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o 21_o r._n 2._o upon_o their_o protestation_n make_v 11_o r._n 2._o and_o by_o that_o protestation_n it_o be_v evident_a they_o have_v a_o right_n and_o that_o they_o save_v it_o by_o that_o protestation_n they_o pretend_v they_o can_v not_o attend_v the_o matter_n then_o treat_v of_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o canon_n but_o allege_v no_o law_n for_o their_o absence_n chap._n viii_o of_o canon_n canon_n law_n what_o effect_n canon_n can_v have_v upon_o a_o civil_a right_n the_o canon_n prohibit_v the_o use_n prove_v the_o right_n chap._n ix_o bishop_n make_v their_o proxy_n in_o capital_a cause_n which_o prove_v their_o right_n and_o their_o thereby_o be_v virtual_o present_a and_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o make_v proxy_n and_o such_o as_o they_o make_v chap._n x._o a_o repeal_n of_o the_o parliament_n 21_o r._n 2._o no_o prejudice_n to_o what_o the_o bishop_n do_v in_o make_v their_o proxy_n the_o opinion_n of_o bishop_n presence_n be_v necessary_a in_o parliament_n continue_v in_o time_n of_o h._n 5._o chap._n xi_o bishop_n actual_o exercise_v this_o authority_n in_o 28_o h._n 6._o in_o the_o case_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n that_o bishop_n ought_v to_o make_v proxy_n in_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o
regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la celebrandis_fw-la necnon_fw-la tractandi_fw-la &_o expediendi_fw-la in_o eisdem_fw-la quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la singula_fw-la in_o instanti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la pro_fw-la statu_fw-la &_o honore_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la regis_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la regalie_n ac_fw-la quiet_a pace_n &_o tranquillitate_fw-la regni_fw-la judicialiter_fw-la justificandi_fw-la venerabili_fw-la viro_fw-la d._n thomae_fw-la peircy_o ....._o nostram_fw-la plenariam_fw-la committimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la singula_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la facta_fw-la in_o praemissis_fw-la perpetuis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la rata_fw-la habeantur_fw-la the_o commons_o of_o england_n know_v what_o they_o say_v and_o can_v not_o be_v mistake_v in_o fact_n we_o know_v of_o no_o judgement_n reverse_v but_o those_o of_o the_o spencer_n but_o we_o have_v no_o record_n or_o very_o few_o of_o the_o time_n before_o edward_n the_o three_o transmit_v to_o we_o through_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o time_n but_o they_o than_o have_v certain_o whereupon_o they_o ground_v their_o petition_n upon_o which_o the_o say_a procuratory_n letter_n be_v make_v which_o petition_n here_o follow_v in_o terminis_fw-la mecredy_o prochein_o ensuant_n les_fw-fr commune_v monstrerent_fw-la au_fw-fr roy_fw-fr comment_n avant_fw-fr ces_fw-fr jeures_fw-fr plusieurs_fw-fr jugement_n &_o ordinance_n faitez_fw-fr en_fw-fr temps_fw-fr des_fw-fr progenitor_n nostre_fw-fr senior_fw-la le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr en_fw-fr le_fw-fr parliement_n eiant_a estre_fw-fr repelle_n &_o adnulle_n pur_fw-mi ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr l'estat_fw-la de_fw-fr clergy_n ne_fw-mi fust_v press_v en_fw-fr parliament_n a_fw-fr la_fw-fr faisaunce_n des_fw-fr dit_n jugement_n &_o ordenance_n &_o pur_fw-it ceo_fw-la prierent_fw-la au_fw-fr roy_fw-fr que_fw-fr pur_fw-it surete_fw-it de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr personne_fw-fr &_o salvation_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr royalme_n les_fw-fr evesques_n &_o le_fw-fr clergy_n ferroient_fw-fr un_fw-fr procurator_n aver_v poiar_a sufficient_a pur_fw-mi consentir_fw-fr en_fw-fr leur_fw-fr nosme_n as_o toutes_fw-fr choses_fw-fr &_o ordinance_n a_o justifieis_n en_fw-fr cest_fw-fr parliament_n &_o que_fw-fr sur_fw-fr ceo_fw-la chescun_fw-fr signor_fw-it espiritual_fw-la dirroit_fw-fr pleinenent_fw-la son_fw-fr advys_fw-fr sur_fw-fr qui_fw-fr les_fw-fr dit_n signor_n espiritual_a severalment_n examine_v se_fw-la consenterent_fw-la de_fw-fr comettre_fw-fr lour_v plein_fw-fr poiar_fw-la grantant_fw-la en_fw-fr les_fw-fr part_n &_o nosmerent_a on_o especial_a tho._n peircy_o chivaler_n &_o sur_fw-fr ceo_fw-la baillerent_fw-la au_fw-fr roy_fw-fr une_fw-fr schedule_n contenant_v lour_v dit_fw-fr poiar_n le_fw-fr quelle_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr receust_fw-fr &_o commanda_fw-la la_fw-fr dite_fw-fr mecredy_n estre_fw-fr enter_v de_fw-fr record_n en_fw-fr rol_o de_fw-fr parliament_n deque_fw-la cela_fw-fr schedule_n le_fw-fr form_n sensuit_n but_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o this_o petition_n be_v make_v in_o 21_o r._n 2._o for_o that_o in_o the_o 11_o r._n 2._o the_o bishop_n have_v make_v their_o protestation_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o canon_n they_o can_v not_o be_v present_a the_o word_n of_o the_o protestation_n we_o shall_v here_o transcribe_v per_fw-la encheson_n &_o certein_v mattire_n feurent_fw-fr mouvez_fw-fr en_fw-fr cest_fw-fr present_a parliament_n &_o toucherent_a overtement_fw-fr crime_n l'archevesque_fw-la de_fw-fr canterbiry_n &_o les_fw-fr autres_fw-fr prelate_n de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr province_n fierent_fw-la une_fw-fr protestation_n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr form_n &_o paroles_fw-fr qui_fw-la suent_fw-la in_o dei_fw-la nomine_fw-la amen_o cum_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la &_o consuetudine_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la ad_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la cantuariensem_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la fuerit_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la caeteros_fw-la suos_fw-la suffraganeos_fw-la confratres_fw-la &_o coepiscopos_fw-la abbates_n &_o priores_fw-la aliosque_fw-la praelatos_fw-la quoscunque_fw-la per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la de_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la tenentes_fw-la pertinet_fw-la in_o parliamentis_fw-la regiis_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la ut_fw-la pares_fw-la regni_fw-la praedicti_fw-la personaliter_fw-la interest_n ibidemque_fw-la de_fw-la regni_fw-la negotiis_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la ibi_fw-la tractari_fw-la consuetis_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la paribus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la jus_o interessendi_fw-la habentibus_fw-la consulere_fw-la &_o tractare_fw-la ordinare_fw-la statuere_fw-la &_o definire_fw-la ac_fw-la cetera_fw-la facere_fw-la quae_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la tempore_fw-la ibidem_fw-la invenerint_fw-la faciend_n in_o quibus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la nos_fw-la willielmus_fw-la cantuarien_n archiepiscopus_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la primus_fw-la &_o apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la legatus_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la nostrisque_fw-la suffraganeis_fw-la coepiscopis_fw-la &_o confratribus_fw-la necnon_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la &_o prioribus_fw-la ac_fw-la praelatis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la supradictis_fw-la protestamur_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la protestatur_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la vel_fw-la procuratorem_fw-la hic_fw-la fuit_fw-la modo_fw-la praesens_fw-la publicè_fw-la &_o expressè_fw-la quod_fw-la intendimus_fw-la &_o intendi_fw-la volumus_fw-la &_o vult_fw-la eorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la presenti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la ut_fw-la pares_fw-la regni_fw-la praedicti_fw-la more_fw-it solito_fw-la interest_n consulere_fw-la tractare_fw-la ordinare_fw-la statuere_fw-la &_o definire_fw-la ac_fw-la cetera_fw-la exercere_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la jus_o interessendi_fw-la habentibus_fw-la in_o iisdem_fw-la statu_fw-la &_o ordine_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la cuilibet_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la semper_fw-la salvis_fw-la verum_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o praesenti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la agitur_fw-la de_fw-la nonnullis_fw-la materiis_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la nobis_fw-la aut_fw-la alicui_fw-la eorum_fw-la juxta_fw-la sacrorum_fw-la canonum_fw-la instituta_fw-la quomodolibet_fw-la personaliter_fw-la interest_n ea_fw-la propter_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la quolibet_fw-la protestamur_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la hic_fw-la praesens_fw-la etiam_fw-la protestatur_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la intendimus_fw-la nec_fw-la volumus_fw-la sicuti_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la non_fw-la possumus_fw-la nec_fw-la debemus_fw-la intendit_fw-la nec_fw-la vult_fw-la aliquis_fw-la eorundem_fw-la in_o praesenti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la dum_fw-la de_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la materiis_fw-la agitur_fw-la vel_fw-la agetur_fw-la quomodolibet_fw-la interest_n sed_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o nostrum_fw-la quemlibet_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la parte_fw-la penitus_fw-la absentare_fw-la jure_fw-la paritatis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la &_o cujuslibet_fw-la eorum_fw-la interessendi_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la parliamento_fw-la quoad_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o singula_fw-la inibi_fw-la exercenda_fw-la nostro_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la cujuslibet_fw-la statui_fw-la &_o ordini_fw-la congruentia_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la semper_fw-la salvo_fw-la adhuc_fw-la insuper_fw-la protestamur_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la protestatur_fw-la quod_fw-la propter_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la absentiam_fw-la non_fw-la intendimus_fw-la nec_fw-la volumus_fw-la nec_fw-la eorum_fw-la aliquis_fw-la intendit_fw-la vel_fw-la vult_fw-la quod_fw-la processus_fw-la habiti_fw-la &_o habendi_fw-la in_o praesenti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la super_fw-la materiis_fw-la auditis_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la non_fw-la possumus_fw-la nec_fw-la debemus_fw-la ut_fw-la praemittitur_fw-la interest_n quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la quemlibet_fw-la attinet_fw-la futuris_fw-la temporibus_fw-la quomodolibet_fw-la impugnentur_fw-la infirmentur_fw-la seu_fw-la etiam_fw-la revocentur_fw-la quelle_fw-fr protestation_n leu_fw-fr en_fw-fr plein_fw-fr parliament_n all_o instance_n &_o priere_n du_fw-fr dit_fw-fr l'archevesque_fw-la &_o les_fw-fr autres_fw-fr prelate_n susditz_fw-fr &_o inrollez_fw-fr icy_a en_fw-fr rol_n du_fw-fr parliament_n per_fw-la commandment_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o assent_n des_fw-fr signior_n temporeles_a &_o commune_v this_o the_o adversary_n of_o the_o bishop_n will_v have_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o that_o at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o bishop_n by_o the_o king_n command_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o commons_o it_o be_v enrol_v for_o that_o all_o the_o formality_n that_o be_v use_v in_o these_o time_n in_o pass_v a_o law_n be_v only_o to_o have_v the_o matter_n short_o enter_v in_o the_o roll_n or_o journal_n book_n that_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v agree_v upon_o by_o the_o king_n and_o two_o house_n which_o be_v draw_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o law_n afterward_o by_o the_o justice_n and_o king_n council_n when_o the_o parliament_n be_v rise_v but_o this_o be_v never_o do_v in_o this_o protestation_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v for_o a_o law_n but_o we_o will_v admit_v it_o to_o be_v a_o law_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v a_o law_n only_o for_o that_o case_n and_o can_v be_v extend_v no_o further_o those_o bishop_n protest_v but_o for_o who_o for_o themselves_o only_o their_o own_o person_n not_o their_o successor_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o canon_n they_o can_v not_o be_v present_a at_o certain_a matter_n to_o be_v treat_v of_o in_o the_o parliament_n what_o those_o canon_n be_v they_o do_v not_o tell_v we_o they_o have_v no_o other_o reason_n but_o the_o canon_n to_o pretend_v at_o that_o time_n we_o hear_v not_o a_o word_n from_o they_o of_o the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n and_o what_o be_v it_o that_o they_o protest_v why_o only_o that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v present_a at_o what_o only_o at_o the_o matter_n aforesaid_a mention_v in_o the_o petition_n and_o in_o that_o present_a parliament_n but_o be_v this_o without_o any_o regard_n of_o their_o right_n no_o they_o save_v their_o right_n their_o
yet_o when_o the_o business_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v extraordinary_a the_o writ_n of_o summons_n both_o to_o the_o prelate_n and_o baron_n have_v a_o premonition_n that_o a_o proxy_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v unless_o they_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v present_a dor_n clau_n 6_o e._n 3._o m._n 36._o clau_n 1_o r._n 2._o m._n 37._o 2_o r._n 2._o m._n 29._o nor_o be_v it_o unusual_a with_o the_o prelate_n to_o make_v such_o their_o procurator_n who_o be_v no_o member_n of_o that_o house_n in_o that_o parliament_n of_o carlisle_n under_o e._n 1._o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n send_v to_o the_o parliament_n henry_n de_fw-fr pinkney_n parson_n of_o haughton_n as_o his_o proxy_n the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n send_v william_n of_o charleton_n a_o canon_n of_o his_o church_n in_o the_o parliament_n 17_o r._n 2._o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n make_v michael_n cergeaux_n dean_n of_o the_o arch_n and_o other_o his_o procurator_n in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n his_o proxy_n be_v john_n of_o burton_n canon_n of_o beud_o and_o other_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n 16_o r._n 2._o cap._n 5._o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a be_v present_a and_o of_o the_o procurator_n of_o they_o that_o be_v absent_a be_v demand_v this_o make_n of_o other_o then_o baron_n of_o parliament_n proxy_n be_v not_o without_o precedent_n likewise_o in_o the_o case_n of_o temporal_a lord_n lit._n procurator_n parl._n 4_o h._n 5._o thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr war_n give_v his_o procuratory_n letter_n to_o john_n frank_n and_o richard_n hulme_n clerk_n so_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o parliament_n the_o proxy_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o 21th_o of_o r._n 2._o be_v legal_a proxy_n and_o consequent_o the_o bishop_n there_o virtual_o beside_o that_o the_o lawfulness_n thereof_o do_v appear_v for_o that_o it_o be_v require_v of_o they_o by_o the_o parliament_n that_o they_o shall_v make_v their_o proxy_n and_o be_v present_a by_o their_o procurator_n for_o this_o reason_n lest_o otherwise_o the_o proceed_n in_o that_o parliament_n shall_v be_v void_a chap._n x._o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o parliament_n 21_o r._n 2._o be_v whole_o repeal_v by_o 1_o h._n 4._o but_o that_o be_v for_o a_o good_a reason_n indeed_o because_o that_o parliament_n of_o 21_o r._n 2._o have_v delegated_a their_o whole_a power_n to_o a_o few_o of_o their_o number_n who_o final_o without_o any_o resort_n back_o to_o the_o house_n make_v and_o pass_v law_n but_o do_v ever_o any_o man_n before_o the_o octavo_fw-la argue_v at_o this_o rate_n that_o because_o there_o be_v one_o error_n in_o a_o case_n for_o which_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v that_o therefore_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o case_n legal_a and_o well_o consider_v and_o therefore_o how_o unreasonable_a and_o false_a this_o way_n of_o argue_v be_v and_o that_o it_o be_v dispute_v against_o fact_n we_o shall_v further_o show_v and_o prove_v for_o a_o probable_a opinion_n still_o continue_v of_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o bishop_n sit_v which_o imply_v a_o clear_a recognition_n of_o a_o right_n for_o in_o the_o 2_o h._n 5_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n petition_v the_o house_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o earl_n his_o father_n anno_fw-la 2_o h._n 4._o the_o error_n assign_v be_v the_o absence_n of_o the_o spiritual_a lord_n the_o case_n be_v much_o debate_v but_o the_o judgement_n affirm_v as_o we_o allow_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o we_o produce_v it_o as_o a_o irrefragable_a testimony_n of_o the_o bishop_n right_o to_o sit_v for_o if_o that_o have_v not_o be_v allow_v there_o can_v not_o have_v be_v the_o least_o colour_n in_o the_o case_n nor_o matter_n of_o debate_n chhp._n xi_o but_o though_o the_o actual_a exercise_n of_o the_o bishop_n right_o in_o their_o own_o person_n though_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v by_o a_o deputy_n be_v do_v in_o the_o right_n of_o he_o that_o make_v the_o deputation_n as_o every_o body_n know_v be_v for_o some_o time_n discontinue_v though_o their_o right_n in_o that_o time_n be_v most_o solemn_o own_v and_o recognize_v yet_o in_o 28_o h._n 6._o we_o find_v they_o recontinuing_a the_o exercise_n of_o that_o right_n and_o authority_n and_o in_o their_o own_o person_n sit_v in_o judgement_n upon_o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n who_o be_v impeach_v of_o treason_n by_o the_o commons_o for_o that_o he_o have_v sell_v the_o realm_n to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o have_v fortify_v wallingford_n castle_n for_o a_o place_n of_o refuge_n the_o impeachment_n of_o high_a treason_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o several_a lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a send_v thither_o by_o the_o king_n command_n the_o nine_o of_o march_n the_o duke_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o tower_n into_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a the_o impeachment_n be_v read_v unto_o he_o the_o thirteen_o of_o march_n he_o be_v send_v for_o to_o come_v before_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a to_o answer_v to_o his_o charge_n which_o he_o do_v on_o tuesday_n the_o seventeen_o of_o march_n the_o king_n send_v for_o all_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a who_o be_v in_o town_n they_o be_v name_v two_o arch-bishop_n and_o thirteen_o bishop_n beside_o the_o temporal_a lord_n who_o be_v assemble_v the_o king_n send_v for_o the_o duke_n there_o be_v no_o judgement_n give_v by_o the_o parliament_n but_o he_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n give_v he_o penance_n which_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v absent_a for_o five_o year_n out_o of_o england_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a by_o viscount_n beaumond_n declare_v to_o the_o king_n that_o this_o that_o be_v so_o decree_v and_o do_v against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o duke_n proceed_v not_o by_o their_o advice_n and_o council_n with_o this_o protestation_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v nor_o turn_v in_o prejudice_n nor_o derogation_n of_o they_o their_o heir_n ne_o of_o their_o successor_n in_o time_n come_v but_o that_o they_o may_v have_v and_o enjoy_v their_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n as_o large_o as_o ever_o their_o ancestor_n or_o predecessor_n have_v and_o enjoy_v before_o this_o time_n observe_v here_o that_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a be_v present_a at_o every_o motion_n of_o this_o cause_n this_o cause_n be_v thrice_o before_o they_o no_o exception_n take_v to_o the_o bishop_n be_v judge_n they_o can_v not_o sit_v by_o permission_n without_o right_n if_o the_o bishop_n have_v no_o right_a to_o sit_v the_o proceed_n have_v be_v certain_o erroneous_a for_o though_o one_o judge_n absence_n if_o there_o be_v a_o quorum_fw-la will_v not_o vacate_v a_o judgement_n yet_o if_o one_o sit_v in_o judgement_n that_o be_v not_o a_o authorize_v judge_n the_o proceed_v be_v certain_o erroneous_a and_o void_a can_v any_o man_n believe_v that_o the_o government_n shall_v lose_v itself_o forget_v it_o be_v own_o establishment_n in_o the_o high_a concern_v we_o may_v as_o soon_o believe_v that_o a_o man_n may_v forget_v his_o own_o name_n one_o positive_a act_n of_o session_n signify_v more_o than_o 100_o omission_n for_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v well_o understand_v that_o the_o bishop_n have_v a_o right_a to_o sit_v in_o judgement_n in_o capital_a cause_n in_o parliament_n they_o can_v never_o have_v be_v admit_v they_o will_v never_o have_v presume_v to_o endeavour_v it_o but_o with_o false_a logic_n and_o absurd_a reason_n and_o dislike_v to_o the_o order_n it_o be_v become_v a_o opinion_n in_o this_o age_n because_o sometime_o the_o bishop_n absent_v that_o they_o have_v no_o right_n but_o we_o have_v one_o thing_n further_o to_o add_v that_o declare_v a_o inherent_a right_n in_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a to_o the_o authority_n in_o question_n and_o that_o be_v a_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n 10_o e._n 4._o 35._o which_o say_v that_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a in_o case_n of_o a_o trial_n of_o a_o temporal_a peer_n in_o parliament_n shall_v make_v a_o procurator_n for_o than_o it_o seem_v a_o opinion_n be_v receive_v which_o be_v error_n temporis_fw-la that_o it_o be_v indecent_a for_o bishop_n to_o sit_v in_o their_o own_o person_n in_o judgement_n in_o such_o case_n but_o they_o themselves_o be_v best_o judge_n of_o what_o be_v indecent_a and_o unbecoming_a their_o order_n for_o no_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o any_o man_n but_o himself_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o decency_n and_o the_o measure_n that_o make_v thing_n decent_a or_o indecent_a be_v very_o mutable_a as_o changeable_a and_o mutable_a as_o custom_n fashion_n and_o opinion_n beside_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o be_v very_o valuable_a and_o be_v of_o great_a concernment_n but_o can_v and_o
fortune_n to_o their_o child_n but_o what_o they_o themselves_o can_v deserve_v viz._n hate_n and_o infamy_n all_o usurpation_n and_o encroachment_n of_o power_n be_v to_o be_v oppose_v where_o it_o can_v be_v lawful_o as_o the_o great_a mischief_n and_o the_o minister_n to_o the_o design_n hate_v and_o detest_a as_o the_o most_o pernicious_a and_o loathsome_a vermin_n chhp._n xv._o but_o to_o return_v agreeable_a to_o this_o policy_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n who_o have_v the_o donation_n of_o bishopric_n of_o advance_v bishop_n to_o the_o high_a secular_a dignity_n and_o trust_n william_n the_o conqueror_n do_v create_v bishop_n into_o baron_n and_o exact_v the_o service_n and_o counsel_n of_o baron_n in_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o put_v their_o land_n under_o tenure_n by_o barony_n he_o give_v they_o no_o new_a endowment_n but_o as_o a_o conqueror_n he_o confirm_v their_o ancient_a possession_n under_o a_o new_a reserve_a tenure_n and_o annex_v to_o their_o order_n a_o secular_a honour_n a_o successive_a baronage_n since_o the_o conqueror_n the_o title_n of_o baron_n take_v the_o place_n of_o that_o of_o thane_n which_o be_v likewise_o a_o feudal_n honour_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n barony_n be_v feudal_a and_o in_o congruity_n to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o lay_v noble_n he_o make_v the_o bishop_n feudal_a baron_n for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o than_o feudal_a nobility_n at_o that_o time_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o nor_o time_n misspend_v here_o to_o give_v a_o short_a account_n of_o the_o government_n in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n of_o the_o baronage_n by_o he_o introduce_v and_o the_o policy_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o change_n make_v in_o the_o baronage_n of_o england_n in_o after_o time_n because_o from_o thence_o we_o must_v derive_v the_o bishop_n right_o now_o in_o question_n which_o be_v include_v and_o virtual_o contain_v in_o their_o right_n of_o baronage_n hereby_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v of_o the_o barones_n majores_fw-la and_o of_o the_o barones_n majores_fw-la the_o first_o in_o dignity_n that_o they_o become_v feudal_a baron_n in_o the_o conquerour_n time_n and_o when_o the_o reason_n of_o our_o baronage_n change_v and_o no_o man_n continue_v a_o baron_n ratione_fw-la tenurae_fw-la it_o can_v with_o reason_n be_v say_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v baron_n only_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o their_o land_n which_o our_o adversary_n do_v insist_v upon_o for_o that_o they_o think_v it_o be_v a_o abatement_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o peerage_n and_o a_o prejudice_n to_o their_o right_n in_o question_n but_o because_o it_o have_v be_v say_v before_o by_o man_n of_o authority_n in_o the_o law_n and_o grow_v up_o to_o be_v a_o vulgar_a error_n we_o will_v now_o discharge_v the_o mistake_n by_o affix_v here_o the_o history_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o change_n it_o be_v the_o policy_n of_o the_o first_o william_n for_o some_o be_v so_o critical_a they_o will_v not_o call_v he_o conqueror_n to_o create_v new_a tenor_n upon_o all_o the_o great_a possession_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o impose_v upon_o the_o principal_a man_n to_o hold_v their_o land_n of_o he_o in_o capite_fw-la under_o such_o service_n that_o be_v necessary_a in_o peace_n and_o war_n for_o state_n and_o justice_n and_o by_o put_v all_o the_o considerable_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n under_o oath_n of_o fealty_n incident_a to_o those_o tenor_n beside_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n he_o provide_v for_o the_o establishment_n of_o his_o conquest_n or_o his_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n without_o title_n the_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o lay_v hereby_o be_v not_o only_o oblige_v to_o support_v but_o to_o become_v part_n of_o the_o government_n and_o be_v oblige_v to_o be_v minister_n of_o justice_n and_o also_o member_n of_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o parliament_n which_o be_v now_o to_o be_v make_v up_o principal_o of_o his_o dependent_n by_o which_o he_o change_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o great_a council_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n &_o in_o the_o balance_n of_o that_o equal_a sort_n of_o government_n the_o consequent_a mischief_n whereof_o this_o kingdom_n labour_v under_o until_o we_o recover_v it_o again_o by_o a_o equal_a representative_a of_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o the_o power_n of_o the_o baronage_n prove_v equal_o oppressive_a to_o the_o people_n and_o come_v in_o that_o time_n to_o be_v reduce_v irreverent_a to_o the_o crown_n by_o this_o policy_n the_o conqueror_n intend_v to_o establish_v his_o conquest_n to_o secure_v to_o himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o england_n imagine_v that_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v but_o a_o precarious_a king_n he_o have_v now_o turn_v the_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o matter_n into_o one_o great_a manor_n and_o keep_v his_o court_n call_v the_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o sovereign_a court_n baron_n now_o become_v more_o frequent_v and_o solemn_a than_o that_o court_n be_v before_o the_o conquest_n thrice_o in_o every_o year_n at_o state_v time_n and_o place_n viz._n at_o easter_n at_o winchester_n at_o whitsuntide_n at_o westminster_n and_o at_o christmas_n at_o gloucester_n at_o these_o time_n and_o place_n all_o his_o tenant_n which_o be_v all_o the_o considerable_a freeholders_n of_o england_n attend_v of_o course_n and_o upon_o a_o general_n summon_v at_o any_o other_o time_n or_o place_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n as_o his_o affair_n do_v require_v they_o be_v bind_v likewise_o to_o attend_v in_o these_o court_v the_o suitor_n swear_v fealty_n do_v renew_v and_o confirm_v their_o obligation_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o king_n become_v more_o assure_v of_o their_o allegiance_n by_o their_o personal_a attendance_n and_o by_o his_o royal_a entertainment_n of_o they_o at_o such_o time_n in_o these_o court_v they_o recognize_v their_o own_o service_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n their_o lord_n and_o assess_v aid_n and_o estuage_n prestation_n due_a to_o the_o crown_n by_o their_o tenor_n upon_o themselves_o to_o which_o in_o general_a they_o be_v oblige_v by_o their_o tenor_n in_o these_o convention_n the_o right_a of_o the_o suitor_n the_o king_n tenant_n be_v adjudge_v as_o private_a lord_n have_v judgement_n of_o the_o right_n of_o land_n in_o pretence_n hold_v of_o they_o in_o fee_n in_o their_o several_a manor_n as_o they_o have_v to_o this_o day_n but_o if_o right_o be_v not_o do_v by_o the_o lord_n the_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v remove_v to_o this_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o king_n be_v lord_n paramount_n of_o who_o all_o estate_n mediate_o or_o immediate_o be_v hold_v which_o appear_v by_o the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o right_o now_o in_o use_n which_o we_o will_v transcribe_v n._n b._n precipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la sine_fw-la dilatione_fw-la plenum_fw-la rectum_fw-la teneas_fw-la a._n de_fw-fr b._n de_fw-fr uno_fw-la messuagio_n l._n in_o i_o quae_fw-la clamat_fw-la tenere_fw-la de_fw-la te_fw-la per_fw-la liberum_fw-la servitium_n unius_fw-la denarii_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la pro_fw-la omni_fw-la servitio_fw-la quod_fw-la w._n de_fw-fr t._n ei_fw-la deforciat_fw-la &_o nisi_fw-la feceris_fw-la vicecome_v faciatne_v amplius_fw-la inde_fw-la clamorem_fw-la audiamus_fw-la pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la recti_fw-la the_o common_a plea_n be_v not_o then_o a_o court_n and_o at_o this_o time_n the_o appeal_n and_o resort_v to_o the_o king_n be_v in_o this_o court_n if_o justice_n be_v not_o do_v by_o the_o lord_n or_o sheriff_n so_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v administer_v in_o those_o assembly_n but_o it_o must_v not_o be_v understand_v that_o this_o vast_a convention_n be_v a_o court_n of_o judicature_n for_o every_o cause_n neither_o that_o it_o be_v formal_o a_o parliament_n without_o some_o far_a act_n of_o the_o king_n for_o erect_v that_o convention_n into_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o in_o this_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la they_o be_v oblige_v to_o answer_v the_o king_n writ_n of_o summons_n writ_n of_o commission_n and_o obey_v his_o appointment_n in_o the_o ordinary_a administration_n of_o justice_n in_o which_o the_o capitalis_fw-la justiciarius_n or_o justitia_fw-la be_v to_o preside_v that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o judicature_n the_o vast_a number_n of_o those_o that_o make_v it_o the_o inequality_n of_o the_o person_n consider_v under_o the_o common_a reason_n of_o be_v tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o baron_n whereby_o they_o become_v indifferent_o member_n of_o the_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la beside_o the_o neglect_n that_o must_v necessary_o be_v presume_v in_o the_o great_a part_n of_o such_o a_o body_n to_o the_o business_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o judge_v of_o right_n without_o particular_a designation_n thereto_o do_v sufficient_o argue_v and_o evince_v but_o
but_o thence_o he_o offer_v a_o reason_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o mistake_v too_o why_o bishop_n shall_v not_o be_v try_v by_o peer_n in_o capital_a crime_n because_o these_o be_v personal_a and_o his_o be_v a_o baron_n be_v ratione_fw-la tenurae_fw-la and_o not_o of_o personal_a nobility_n but_o this_o he_o write_v when_o he_o be_v young_a in_o his_o first_o edition_n of_o title_n of_o honour_n which_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n james_n but_o can_v there_o be_v a_o harsh_a and_o more_o incongruous_a thing_n say_v than_o that_o there_o be_v any_o other_o nobility_n than_o what_o be_v personal_a can_v land_n be_v noble_a this_o that_o i_o have_v say_v be_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o spiritual_a lord_n be_v of_o the_o baronage_n of_o england_n such_o as_o it_o be_v now_o constitute_v and_o they_o do_v not_o can_v remain_v in_o any_o reason_n or_o understanding_n feudal_n baron_n after_o the_o ratio_fw-la baronagii_fw-la be_v change_v and_o if_o they_o can_v remain_v baron_n ratione_fw-la tenurae_fw-la at_o this_o day_n yet_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v all_o preeminency_n and_o privilege_n of_o baron_n but_o true_a it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o nobility_n different_a from_o that_o of_o the_o secular_a lord_n though_o equal_a in_o all_o the_o power_n of_o baronage_n and_o beside_o have_v precedency_n in_o honour_n and_o therefore_o make_v a_o distinct_a state_n from_o they_o and_o one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n or_o ordines_fw-la regni_fw-la beside_o that_o by_o the_o way_n we_o have_v destroy_v the_o force_n of_o the_o argument_n use_v by_o the_o folio_n against_o the_o jus_fw-la paritatis_fw-la of_o bishop_n and_o their_o competency_n to_o try_v a_o lay_n peer_n which_o we_o shall_v speak_v to_o more_o by_o and_o by_o chap._n xvii_o in_o the_o king_n and_o in_o these_o three_o estate_n be_v place_v the_o people_n security_n and_o the_o care_n of_o the_o whole_a community_n from_o every_o of_o they_o they_o have_v distinct_a just_a and_o reasonable_a expectation_n though_o the_o three_o state_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v carry_v away_o and_o almost_o ingross_v the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n representative_n though_o they_o be_v only_o the_o people_n representative_n to_o act_v for_o they_o in_o matter_n wherein_o the_o people_n be_v leave_v at_o perfect_a liberty_n and_o concern_v which_o there_o be_v no_o order_n take_v in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n this_o be_v true_o our_o government_n a_o king_n and_o three_o estate_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o by_o their_o delegate_n and_o representative_n for_o the_o purpose_n only_o to_o treat_v about_o matter_n in_o which_o the_o people_n have_v power_n to_o deliberate_v and_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v redress_v this_o be_v the_o form_n of_o all_o the_o modern_a and_o gothick_n government_n plant_v in_o christian_a europe_n guntherus_n express_v three_o estate_n thus_o praelati_fw-la proceres_fw-la missisque_fw-la potentibus_fw-la urbes_fw-la the_o great_a man_n of_o estate_n proceres_fw-la be_v sufficient_a to_o take_v care_n of_o their_o interest_n and_o dependent_n which_o make_v the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n but_o then_o there_o be_v city_n or_o great_a town_n in_o which_o be_v great_a body_n of_o freeman_n man_n of_o wealth_n and_o trade_n that_o be_v little_o concern_v in_o land_n or_o tenor_n which_o we_o call_v liberi_fw-la burgi_n which_o our_o neighbour_n call_v hans_n town_n and_o our_o king_n seem_v to_o have_v by_o prerogative_n a_o continue_a power_n to_o declare_v town_n when_o they_o arrive_v to_o be_v great_a people_v and_o rich_a free_a borough_n and_o thereupon_o they_o acquire_v a_o right_a to_o send_v delegate_n to_o parliament_n and_o this_o appear_v for_o that_o many_o borough_n that_o send_v burgess_n of_o to_o parliament_n have_v no_o other_o foundation_n right_o but_o the_o king_n charter_n in_o which_o he_o grant_v sit_v a._n de_fw-fr caetero_fw-la libre_fw-la burgus_n i_o have_v see_v some_o of_o these_o charter_n as_o ancient_a as_o king_n john_n these_o charter_n can_v have_v have_v no_o such_o operation_n but_o by_o virtue_n of_o some_o ancient_a establishment_n in_o the_o government_n we_o have_v no_o history_n of_o its_o commencement_n king_n william_n i._o that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o assistance_n of_o all_o the_o state_n in_o parliament_n put_v the_o borough_n under_o tenure_n by_o baronage_n how_o many_o of_o the_o burgage_n tenor_n be_v of_o that_o sort_n we_o know_v not_o but_o it_o be_v probable_a all_o that_o at_o that_o time_n send_v burgess_n to_o the_o parliamentary_a convention_n by_o what_o name_n soever_o they_o be_v then_o call_v the_o burgess_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n be_v still_o call_v baron_n and_o we_o know_v that_o the_o borough_n of_o st._n alban_n be_v put_v under_o that_o tenure_n and_o in_o that_o right_o challenge_v they_o to_o burgess_n to_o parliament_n as_o dr._n brady_n 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