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king_n abbot_n bishop_n church_n 2,392 4 3.4875 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A40710 The grand case of the present ministry whether they may lawfully declare and subscribe, as by the late Act of vniformity is required and the several cases, thence arising (more especially about the Covenant) are clearly stated and faithfully resolved / by the same indifferent hand ; with an addition to his former Cases of conscience, hereunto subjoyned. Fullwood, Francis, d. 1693. 1662 (1662) Wing F2505; ESTC R21218 59,550 206

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of_o the_o covenanter_n plea_n will_v fain_o say_v something_o to_o weaken_v this_o conclusion_n of_o the_o bishop_n suppose_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o oath_n to_o be_v lawful_a in_o itself_o and_o only_o appear_v to_o be_v evil_a to_o he_o that_o swear_v it_o but_o though_o he_o make_v a_o flourish_n towards_o it_o if_o we_o apply_v his_o discourse_n to_o our_o present_a case_n of_o the_o covenant_n it_o vanishech_v into_o air_n 19_o for_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o err_a conscience_n do_v not_o obligare_fw-la it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o it_o do_v ligare_fw-la and_o consequent_o suspend_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o thing_n swear_v so_o long_o as_o the_o party_n apprehend_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v sinful_a whether_o it_o be_v indeed_o so_o or_o not_o that_o be_v no_o one_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o covenant_n to_o endeavour_v to_o extirpate_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o prelacy_n while_o he_o be_v persuade_v that_o so_o to_o do_v be_v sinful_a and_o to_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o church_n 20._o and_o it_o be_v all_o one_o whether_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o party_n as_o i_o have_v say_v do_v thus_o judge_v the_o thing_n unlawful_a when_o he_o swear_v it_o or_o be_v since_o so_o convince_v for_o we_o may_v not_o aggravate_v a_o rash_a oath_n with_o unlawful_a practice_n that_o be_v against_o conscience_n 21._o but_o if_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v unlawful_a in_o itself_o as_o have_v ample_o appear_v in_o such_o a_o case_n true_o there_o be_v no_o dispute_n for_o here_o conscience_n dictate_v nothing_o but_o truth_n and_o duty_n and_o it_o be_v sad_a adventure_n for_o a_o king_n himself_o to_o second_o herod_n and_o to_o fulfil_v a_o wicked_a oath_n by_o a_o more_o wicked_a act_n against_o his_o conscience_n and_o his_o brother_n and_o his_o god_n too_o si_fw-mi facere_fw-la intendit_fw-la bis_fw-la peccat_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la con._n tolet._n case_n con._n intention_n quam_fw-la habet_fw-la peccandi_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la juramento_fw-la supra_fw-la rem_fw-la injustam_fw-la the_o case_n of_o abbot_n in_o henry_n the_o eight_o time_n be_v too_o weak_o compare_v with_o the_o case_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o we_o unless_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o abbot_n be_v as_o useful_a in_o the_o church_n as_o the_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n be_v declare_v to_o have_v run_v into_o a_o proemunire_n as_o the_o abbot_n be_v that_o the_o abbot_n have_v none_o to_o represent_v they_o in_o the_o parliament_n as_o the_o bishop_n have_v not_o and_o especial_o that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o active_a or_o any_o way_n consent_v to_o the_o act_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o abbot_n as_o he_o be_v not_o to_o the_o covenant_n for_o the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o bishop_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v undertake_v case_n xvii_o whether_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o second_o article_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o against_o former_a obligation_n and_o consequent_o sinful_a resol_n the_o first_o spring_n of_o all_o obligation_n be_v in_o god_n law_n bound_v we_o love_n bind_v we_o oath_n and_o covenant_n bound_v we_o but_o how_o as_o god_n in_o nature_n or_o scripture_n bind_v we_o he_o require_v we_o to_o love_v our_o neighbour_n as_o ourselves_o and_o not_o to_o wrong_v he_o to_o obey_v authority_n and_o observe_v their_o command_n to_o pay_v our_o vow_n and_o fulfil_v the_o oath_n that_o be_v go_v out_o of_o our_o lip_n 2._o it_o be_v a_o sure_a rule_n that_o as_o god_n himself_o be_v ever_o the_o same_o so_o his_o moral_a obligation_n upon_o we_o change_v not_o neither_o can_v any_o act_n of_o we_o take_v off_o or_o weaken_v our_o obligation_n to_o he_o 3._o hence_o it_o eternal_o follow_v that_o a_o latter_a obligation_n against_o a_o former_a be_v of_o no_o force_n but_o void_a of_o itself_o because_o the_o former_a obligation_n be_v from_o god_n and_o of_o a_o moral_a nature_n it_o be_v eternal_a as_o god_n be_v and_o fix_v and_o not_o to_o be_v break_v 4._o there_o seem_v to_o be_v three_o bond_n or_o cord_n of_o god_n to_o have_v have_v force_n upon_o we_o before_o the_o covenant_n be_v take_v or_o think_v of_o all_o which_o the_o covenant_n be_v against_o and_o endeavour_n to_o break_v in_o the_o second_o article_n of_o it_o to_o obey_v authority_n to_o keep_v our_o oath_n and_o promise_n and_o to_o serve_v the_o church_n in_o our_o generation_n 1._o first_o god_n have_v first_o both_o by_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o holy_a scripture_n bind_v we_o by_o his_o sovereign_a indispensable_a command_n to_o honour_v our_o parent_n to_o obey_v they_o that_o have_v the_o rule_n over_o we_o to_o submit_v to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n whether_o to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a or_o to_o those_o that_o be_v send_v and_o commission_v by_o he_o and_o of_o necessity_n to_o be_v subject_a not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o conscience_n sake_n because_o the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v by_o god_n ordain_v to_o be_v minister_n of_o god_n whosoever_o therefore_o resist_v resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o consequent_o god_n himself_o 2._o be_v not_o these_o obligation_n upon_o we_o even_o on_o our_o very_a conscience_n before_o the_o covenant_n be_v take_v do_v not_o the_o covenant_n find_v these_o bar_n within_o we_o be_v not_o the_o conscience_n thus_o prepossess_v against_o it_o and_o lock_v up_o from_o it_o 3._o but_o how_o be_v the_o covenant_n contrary_a to_o these_o obligation_n yea_o rather_o how_o be_v it_o not_o it_o be_v impose_v and_o take_v against_o the_o king_n law_n and_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o as_o we_o have_v show_v be_v against_o the_o right_n both_o of_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n set_v over_o we_o by_o the_o king_n and_o law_n make_v both_o before_o and_o since_o the_o covenant_n 4._o more_o particular_o god_n first_o oblige_v we_o to_o be_v subject_n and_o obey_v our_o governor_n and_o the_o covenant_n will_v engage_v to_o disobey_v disown_n and_o destroy_v they_o i_o mean_v our_o governor_n in_o the_o church_n it_o will_v discharge_v we_o of_o our_o obedience_n and_o oblige_v we_o to_o resistance_n contrary_a to_o god_n express_v obligati●●_n upon_o we_o which_o can_v be_v 5._o again_o the_o civil_a authority_n require_v we_o to_o obey_v our_o ecclesiastical_a governor_n the_o civil_a authority_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n require_v we_o to_o declare_v that_o we_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o resist_v they_o to_o endeavour_v to_o extirpate_v they_o to_o this_o also_o we_o oppose_v the_o covenant_n though_o god_n first_o have_v bind_v we_o to_o obey_v our_o ruler_n which_o can_v be_v 6._o i_o have_v speak_v to_o this_o under_o another_o argument_n before_o i_o shall_v here_o therefore_o only_o add_v the_o plain_a but_o very_o weighty_a and_o authentic_a testimony_n of_o mr._n perkins_n who_o very_o distinct_o foresee_v conse_n case_n of_o conse_n our_o case_n 7._o he_o lay_v down_o two_o rule_n among_o other_o that_o methinks_v may_v decide_v our_o controversy_n 1._o if_o a_o oath_n be_v take_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o country_n whereof_o a_o man_n be_v member_n it_o bind_v not_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v sinful_o take_v only_o but_o it_o bind_v not_o at_o all_o he_o give_v the_o very_a reason_n for_o it_o which_o i_o be_o now_o improve_n because_o on_o the_o contrary_a god_n commandment_n bind_v we_o to_o keep_v the_o good_a law_n of_o man_n 8._o therefore_o the_o covenant_n so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v against_o the_o just_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o be_v such_o law_n as_o be_v not_o unjust_a or_o evil_a in_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o can_v not_o bind_v at_o all_o because_o god_n have_v first_o command_v we_o and_o bind_v we_o to_o the_o contrary_n 9_o 2._o again_o say_v mr._n perkins_n if_o at_o the_o first_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v lawful_a and_o afterward_o by_o some_o mean_n become_v either_o impossible_a or_o unlawful_a it_o bind_v not_o the_o conscience_n when_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v unlawful_a it_o cease_v to_o bind_v say_v he_o because_o the_o bind_a virtue_n be_v only_o from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 10._o thus_o also_o have_v there_o be_v no_o law_n to_o render_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n unlawful_a when_o it_o be_v take_v yet_o it_o be_v now_o unlawful_a to_o endeavour_v to_o change_v the_o government_n swear_v against_o yea_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n to_o declare_v that_o we_o hold_v ourselves_o not_o bind_v by_o the_o covenant_n so_o to_o do_v the_o covenant_n can_v oblige_v either_o thus_o to_o endeavour_v which_o be_v forbid_v or_o not_o thus_o to_o declare_v which_o be_v require_v for_o the_o one_o be_v a_o sin_n of_o omission_n the_o other_o of_o commission_n but_o
the_o king_n and_o parliament_n have_v practical_o improve_v the_o say_a distinction_n i_o presume_v in_o order_n to_o such_o brethren_n satisfaction_n and_o have_v indeed_o make_v a_o material_a alteration_n in_o the_o say_a government_n by_o take_v off_o the_o high_a commission_n and_o the_o oath_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la by_o law_n and_o yet_o establish_v the_o government_n itself_o case_n xvi_o whether_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a in_o this_o particular_a and_o therefore_o sinful_a in_o its_o matter_n resol_n 1._o after_o the_o bishop_n be_v throw_v out_o of_o their_o place_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n we_o may_v yet_o respect_v they_o as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o dignitaries_n in_o the_o church_n as_o the_o king_n subject_n and_o to_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o commons_o now_o in_o this_o capacity_n we_o shall_v find_v the_o covenant_n be_v very_o injurious_a to_o they_o even_o as_o subject_n and_o freeman_n and_o consequent_o it_o tear_v up_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n and_o in_o the_o destruction_n of_o one_o society_n threaten_v all_o 2._o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o their_o several_a freehold_n when_o the_o covenant_n be_v vote_v to_o destroy_v they_o which_o their_o predecessor_n have_v enjoy_v many_o hundred_o year_n without_o any_o interruption_n considerable_a 3._o the_o number_n of_o these_o subject_n be_v not_o small_a their_o manner_n of_o live_v and_o govern_v in_o so_o many_o famous_a corporation_n and_o college_n be_v more_o than_o vulgar_a they_o have_v a_o considerable_a interest_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o much_o people_n be_v relate_v to_o they_o and_o more_o depend_v on_o they_o and_o their_o great_a hospitality_n be_v concern_v in_o they_o and_o fall_v with_o they_o 4._o yea_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o sundry_a act_n of_o parliament_n that_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o england_n be_v found_v in_o the_o state_n of_o prelacy_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n 5._o and_o no_o wonder_n that_o this_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v so_o much_o concern_v for_o it_o and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o their_o coronation_n swear_v they_o will_v grant_v confirm_v and_o keep_v all_o the_o custom_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n grant_v by_o king_n edward_n and_o express_o to_o bishop_n all_o canonical_a privilege_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v a_o protector_n and_o defender_n of_o the_o bishop_n yet_o notwithstanding_o their_o number_n their_o relation_n their_o freehold_n their_o interest_n and_o continuance_n notwithstanding_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o royal_a oath_n yet_o be_v their_o extirpation_n swear_v by_o the_o covenant_n impose_v without_o law_n or_o the_o king_n consent_n and_o pass_v in_o the_o parliament_n when_o the_o person_n the_o many_o corporation_n in_o the_o land_n concern_v have_v none_o to_o represent_v they_o in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n or_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o contrary_a to_o the_o excellent_a constitution_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o english_a man_n 7._o thus_o unjust_o have_v they_o suffer_v nigh_o 20._o year_n together_o and_o shall_v we_o yet_o think_v ourselves_o bind_v by_o a_o covenant_n that_o be_v at_o first_o lay_v in_o the_o subversion_n of_o our_o english_a freedom_n to_o prosecute_v their_o ruin_n 8._o especial_o against_o the_o grain_n of_o authority_n the_o current_n of_o the_o law_n and_o in_o a_o age_n so_o zealous_a to_o fulfil_v the_o prophecy_n of_o dr._n feat_o who_o at_o their_o low_a ask_v this_o question_n how_o know_v you_o whether_o episcopacy_n may_v not_o be_v revive_v and_o raise_v up_o again_o by_o future_a act_n of_o parliament_n in_o time_n as_o well_o affect_v to_o the_o clergy_n as_o these_o be_v ill_a 9_o for_o the_o right_n of_o episcopal_a government_n be_v again_o confirm_v by_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o they_o that_o have_v place_n therein_o have_v as_o clear_v a_o title_n thereunto_o by_o law_n as_o any_o other_o subject_n have_v to_o his_o temporal_a estate_n and_o how_o can_v a_o covenant_n bind_v we_o to_o injure_v other_o who_o be_v first_o oblige_v by_o god_n himself_o to_o walk_v honest_o 10._o here_o i_o humble_o offer_v whether_o the_o king_n himself_o can_v be_v bind_v by_o oath_n to_o destroy_v his_o people_n or_o any_o society_n or_o person_n of_o his_o subject_n especial_o out_o of_o his_o parliament_n and_o when_o he_o be_v according_a to_o his_o oath_n and_o his_o office_n if_o he_o shall_v never_o take_v his_o oath_n bind_v to_o do_v justice_n to_o all_o according_a to_o law_n already_o make_v the_o true_a measure_n of_o all_o man_n right_n salus_fw-la populi_fw-la have_v a_o supremacy_n over_o the_o king_n at_o least_o the_o king_n of_o king_n have_v so_o who_o have_v first_o oblige_v he_o to_o distribute_v justice_n and_o preserve_v the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o his_o people_n impartial_o and_o without_o respect_n of_o person_n 11._o we_o be_v sure_a the_o last_o king_n of_o ever_o happy_a memory_n do_v not_o consent_v to_o the_o covenant_n or_o if_o he_o have_v he_o be_v first_o bind_v express_o to_o the_o contrary_a by_o his_o coronation_n oath_n to_o defend_v the_o bishop_n and_o maintain_v their_o canonical_a privilege_n 12._o and_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o present_a we_o may_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v the_o parliament_n impose_v the_o covenant_n only_o by_o a_o ordinance_n which_o lose_v its_o force_n at_o their_o dissolution_n at_o his_o father_n death_n he_o can_v not_o confirm_v the_o covenant_n by_o any_o act_n of_o he_o without_o a_o parliament_n and_o the_o former_a ordinance_n cease_v with_o the_o former_a parliament_n and_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o have_v a_o oath_n impose_v without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o much_o more_o so_o if_o against_o the_o freehold_n and_o the_o very_o be_v of_o so_o many_o famous_a corporation_n in_o the_o people_n of_o england_n 13._o the_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o right_o but_o can_v be_v bind_v to_o wrong_v any_o of_o his_o subject_n any_o such_o obligation_n be_v void_a of_o itself_o for_o the_o oath_n of_o king_n must_v also_o have_v the_o condition_n so_o far_o as_o lawful_o we_o may_v who_o be_v accountable_a to_o god_n though_o not_o to_o man_n by_o who_o they_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o good_a of_o their_o subject_n and_o to_o who_o they_o have_v swear_v 14._o therefore_o david_n when_o he_o have_v make_v a_o rash_a oath_n that_o he_o will_v slay_v 32._o 1_o sam._n 25._o 32._o nabal_n and_o all_o his_o household_n rejoice_v when_o he_o have_v occasion_n offer_v by_o abigail_n to_o break_v his_o oath_n and_o though_o he_o swear_v to_o shimei_n that_o he_o will_v save_v 23._o 2_o sam._n 19_o 23._o his_o life_n yet_o as_o if_o upon_o better_a advice_n he_o have_v find_v that_o that_o person_n have_v deserve_v to_o die_v and_o be_v convince_v that_o it_o be_v expect_v from_o god_n that_o justice_n shall_v be_v do_v he_o command_v his_o son_n solomon_n to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n and_o doubtless_o it_o have_v be_v better_a for_o herod_n to_o have_v save_v john_n baptist_n though_o he_o have_v break_v his_o oath_n and_o lose_v his_o reputation_n in_o some_o measure_n with_o the_o people_n 15._o especial_o if_o through_o fear_n or_o any_o other_o temptation_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v thus_o prevail_v with_o to_o promise_v or_o swear_v to_o injure_v his_o subject_n the_o case_n than_o be_v as_o if_o a_o man_n under_o threat_n of_o a_o robber_n shall_v swear_v to_o bring_v he_o his_o neighbour_n horse_n 16._o now_o whether_o the_o thing_n swear_v in_o fear_n and_o under_o temptation_n be_v unlawful_a and_o unjust_a or_o not_o must_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o party_n swear_v 17._o whence_o may_v issue_v two_o case_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o time_n when_o the_o oath_n be_v make_v and_o when_o it_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v but_o one_o answer_n do_v serve_v they_o both_o for_o when_o the_o conscience_n dictate_v the_o thing_n swear_v to_o be_v unlawful_a it_o will_v rule_v the_o case_n if_o a_o man_n swear_v for_o fear_n against_o his_o conscience_n his_o conscience_n be_v god_n vicegerent_n within_o he_o he_o sin_n against_o god_n in_o swear_v god_n by_o his_o conscience_n have_v the_o first_o obligation_n upon_o he_o and_o if_o he_o shall_v perform_v his_o oath_n against_o his_o conscience_n he_o fin_n twice_o first_o by_o do_v evil_a and_o second_o by_o keep_v his_o evil_a oath_n for_o as_o the_o right_n reverend_a bishop_n sanderson_n conclude_v this_o very_a case_n such_o oath_n do_v not_o bind_v against_o conscience_n 18._o the_o author_n
the_o grand_a case_n of_o the_o present_a ministry_n whether_o they_o may_v lawful_o declare_v and_o subscribe_v as_o by_o the_o late_a act_n of_o uniformity_n be_v require_v and_o the_o several_a case_n thence_o arise_v more_o especial_o about_o the_o covenant_n be_v clear_o state_v and_o faithful_o resolve_v by_o the_o same_o indifferent_a hand_n with_o a_o addition_n to_o his_o former_a case_n of_o conscience_n hereunto_o subjoin_v love_n work_v no_o ill_a to_o his_o neighbour_n therefore_o love_n be_v the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o law_n rom._n 13._o london_n print_v by_o j._n macock_n for_o t._n dring_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o the_o george_n in_o fleetstreet_n and_o by_o m._n mitchel_n at_o the_o first_o shop_n in_o westminster-hall_n 1662._o the_o preface_n to_o my_o dissent_v brethren_n 1._o a_o man_n may_v be_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la by_o destroy_v himself_o by_o our_o law_n and_o fur_n de_fw-fr se_fw-fr by_o deprive_v and_o steal_v himself_o away_o from_o he_o to_o who_o his_o service_n be_v due_a by_o the_o imperial_a law_n and_o proditor_n de_fw-fr se_fw-la by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n if_o he_o descend_v from_o the_o dignity_n of_o humanity_n and_o submit_v to_o the_o danger_n which_o he_o may_v avoid_v these_o be_v word_n of_o the_o very_a learned_a doctor_n donn_n against_o the_o jesuitical_a ambition_n to_o suffer_v and_o with_o all_o my_o heart_n i_o wish_v they_o be_v not_o in_o all_o particular_n too_o too_o pertinent_a to_o our_o present_a case_n 2._o for_o a_o opinion_n that_o we_o be_v our_o own_o lord_n and_o may_v dispose_v of_o ourselves_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n as_o we_o please_v precipitates_fw-la not_o only_a jesuit_n but_o the_o zealous_a of_o all_o profession_n to_o forsake_v themselves_o and_o to_o quit_v their_o duty_n with_o a_o strange_a prodigality_n of_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n 3._o but_o it_o be_v very_o a_o great_a mistake_n for_o we_o be_v not_o our_o own_o our_o person_n our_o part_n our_o estate_n and_o capacity_n they_o be_v god_n the_o king_n the_o church_n and_o our_o wife_n and_o friend_n and_o to_o all_o of_o these_o in_o a_o several_a respect_n and_o proportion_n we_o be_v just_o accountable_a for_o they_o 4._o it_o be_v a_o monstrous_a kind_n of_o wantonness_n in_o those_o woman_n gellius_n speak_v of_o that_o so_o long_o play_v with_o their_o own_o life_n till_o they_o have_v bring_v it_o up_o for_o a_o fashion_n to_o kill_v themselves_o 5._o and_o yet_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o it_o be_v even_o natural_a for_o man_n of_o stomach_n to_o value_v a_o name_n above_o life_n for_o the_o very_a heather_n tempt_v with_o honour_n and_o vainglory_n and_o sometime_o with_o ease_n and_o a_o desire_n to_o be_v free_v from_o present_a inconvenience_n how_o familiar_o do_v they_o kill_v themselves_o 6._o whereupon_o it_o be_v observe_v 7._o arist_n ethic._n lib._n 3._o 6._o 7._o that_o such_o as_o labour_v for_o public_a preservation_n do_v oppose_v themselves_o to_o this_o strange_a corruption_n by_o endeavour_v to_o convince_v the_o world_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o base_a and_o cowardly_a then_o to_o destroy_v one_o self_n 7._o the_o emperor_n also_o in_o their_o law_n and_o constitution_n have_v remedy_n against_o it_o not_o only_o by_o forfeiture_n but_o infamy_n itself_o to_o remove_v if_o possible_a the_o temptation_n of_o glory_n 8._o yea_o as_o if_o the_o self-denial_n of_o christianity_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o encounter_v it_o we_o read_v of_o a_o law_n in_o the_o earldom_n of_o flaunders_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n in_o which_o this_o destroy_n of_o one_o self_n be_v count_v with_o treason_n heresy_n and_o sedition_n and_o do_v not_o our_o own_o law_n reckon_v it_o not_o only_a mans-slaughter_n but_o murder_n yea_o as_o a_o thing_n hardly_o stand_v with_o the_o truth_n of_o our_o profession_n as_o christian_n the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n be_v set_v against_o it_o deny_v such_o person_n christian_a burial_n 9_o among_o christian_n bellarmine_n by_o way_n of_o reproach_n indeed_o to_o his_o adversary_n have_v this_o gradation_n in_o his_o observation_n wherein_o he_o place_v the_o worst_a first_o to_o suffer_v say_v he_o the_o anabaptist_n be_v forward_a the_o calvinist_n next_o and_o the_o lutheran_n very_o slack_a and_o if_o it_o may_v be_v no_o offence_n to_o my_o brethren_n we_o may_v easy_o note_v that_o with_o we_o the_o quaker_n be_v forward_a the_o anabaptist_n next_o the_o independent_a next_o and_o the_o presbyterian_a last_n no_o disparagement_n to_o he_o though_o all_o too_o forward_o in_o expose_v themselves_o to_o needless_a suffering_n 10._o and_o now_o my_o brethren_n if_o this_o witness_v be_v true_a and_o the_o premise_n can_v be_v deny_v let_v we_o begin_v to_o think_v with_o ourselves_o what_o it_o be_v that_o do_v warrant_n and_o justify_v suffering_n and_o constitute_v martyrdom_n 11._o certain_o if_o propenseness_n to_o suffer_v make_v the_o martyr_n the_o anabaptist_n the_o quaker_n yea_o the_o jesuit_n and_o the_o heathen_a the_o lunatic_n and_o the_o madman_n even_o such_o as_o have_v neither_o grace_n nor_o reason_n be_v far_o before_o you_o 12._o we_o must_v conclude_v that_o nothing_o can_v prefer_v the_o suffering_n of_o one_o way_n or_o party_n be_v it_o the_o sober_a in_o the_o world_n to_o a_o high_a estimation_n or_o reward_n than_o another_o or_o indeed_o secure_v it_o from_o the_o offence_n of_o god_n our_o neighbour_n and_o self-murder_n but_o the_o justness_n of_o the_o cause_n 13._o yet_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v just_o except_o the_o intention_n be_v right_a too_o we_o fail_v of_o martyrdom_n it_o be_v not_o the_o fall_n with_o a_o belove_a party_n the_o satisfy_v the_o humour_n of_o a_o multitude_n the_o preserve_v a_o name_n with_o malcontent_n the_o answer_v our_o own_o idea_n of_o conveniency_n much_o less_o a_o be_v revenge_v upon_o a_o government_n we_o hate_v that_o make_v a_o martyr_n it_o be_v neither_o the_o intention_n without_o the_o cause_n nor_o the_o cause_n without_o the_o intention_n shall_v win_v and_o wear_v this_o crown_n though_o i_o bestow_v all_o my_o good_n to_o feed_v the_o poor_a yea_o though_o i_o give_v my_o body_n to_o be_v burn_v and_o have_v not_o charity_n it_o profit_v i_o nothing_o 14._o again_o admit_v the_o cause_n and_o the_o intention_n both_o be_v right_o yet_o there_o be_v another_o way_n to_o frustrate_v the_o hope_n and_o lose_v the_o reward_n of_o martyrdom_n for_o there_o must_v be_v a_o fit_a occasion_n too_o necessitate_v the_o suffering_n which_o god_n approve_v a_o learned_a man_n against_o that_o jesuitical_a fury_n of_o dare_v the_o magistrate_n assure_v we_o that_o the_o right_a martyrdom_n perish_v upon_o this_o ground_n among_o other_o that_o he_o which_o refuse_v to_o defend_v his_o life_n by_o a_o lawful_a act_n and_o entertain_v not_o those_o overture_n of_o escape_n which_o god_n present_v he_o destroy_n himself_n 15._o there_o be_v a_o golden_a mean_a worth_n a_o golden_a mine_n fit_o illustrate_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n jus_fw-la legionis_fw-la facile_fw-la non_fw-la sequi_fw-la non_fw-la fugere_fw-la neither_o to_o pursue_v persecution_n with_o a_o neglect_n of_o our_o safety_n or_o duty_n nor_o to_o run_v away_o from_o it_o with_o apparent_a hazard_n of_o god_n glory_n 16._o indeed_o our_o supreme_a lord_n sometime_o call_v for_o our_o good_n our_o liberty_n and_o our_o life_n in_o witness_n to_o his_o truth_n yet_o though_o he_o allow_v our_o affection_n to_o himself_o a_o channel_n to_o run_v in_o even_o to_o death_n when_o he_o require_v he_o by_o no_o mean_n indulge_v that_o heathenish_a corruption_n of_o destroy_v ourselves_o when_o god_n call_v we_o be_v bind_v to_o suffer_v and_o to_o suffer_v cheerful_o and_o willing_o and_o ready_o but_o never_o spontaneous_o or_o to_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o our_o own_o blood_n either_o by_o provoke_v our_o own_o ruin_n or_o suffer_v for_o our_o own_o cause_n or_o be_v our_o own_o executioner_n this_o be_v to_o throw_v away_o the_o talon_n lend_v we_o which_o ought_v thus_o only_o to_o be_v spend_v when_o it_o may_v not_o be_v improve_v any_o other_o way_n for_o our_o master_n use_n 17._o to_o suffer_v for_o christ_n and_o the_o gospel_n sake_n be_v indeed_o a_o favour_n from_o heaven_n to_o you_o it_o be_v give_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o christ_n not_o only_o to_o believe_v but_o to_o suffer_v for_o his_o sake_n but_o mark_v it_o must_v be_v for_o his_o sake_n and_o on_o his_o behalf_n and_o give_v too_o by_o god_n in_o the_o course_n of_o his_o providence_n not_o snatch_v or_o steal_v by_o our_o own_o rashness_n and_o hasten_v the_o occasion_n and_o execution_n of_o it_o 18._o god_n have_v be_v please_v to_o set_v down_o in_o scripture_n the_o ground_n and_o cause_n upon_o which_o he_o call_v and_o we_o may_v and_o must_v submit_v to_o
these_o nothing_o prevail_v what_o shall_v we_o say_v to_o these_o thing_n if_o it_o be_v sinful_a to_o conform_v declare_v wherein_o if_o not_o but_o some_o small_a matter_n hinder_v we_o i_o can_v but_o remember_v then_o that_o he_o that_o die_v of_o the_o bite_v of_o a_o weasel_n lament_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o lion_n i_o speak_v as_o unto_o wise_a man_n judge_v you_o what_o i_o say_v and_o the_o god_n of_o truth_n and_o peace_n be_v with_o you_o amen_n the_o grand_a case_n whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o declare_v as_o be_v require_v by_o the_o late_a act_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o the_o uniformity_n of_o public_a prayer_n etc._n etc._n resol_n i_o fear_v there_o be_v some_o that_o question_v the_o very_a lawfulness_n of_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n so_o few_o sheet_n of_o paper_n may_v not_o be_v think_v to_o attempt_v so_o great_a a_o task_n as_o their_o satisfaction_n yet_o hear_v that_o many_o moderate_a brethren_n do_v now_o check_v who_o have_v resolve_v to_o conform_v have_v not_o these_o declaration_n be_v require_v out_o of_o my_o tender_a affection_n to_o they_o as_o also_o my_o desire_n of_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n which_o i_o can_v but_o believe_v may_v be_v much_o advance_v through_o their_o conformity_n i_o have_v take_v this_o encouragement_n to_o offer_v my_o reason_n why_o i_o conceive_v that_o such_o minister_n as_o can_v otherwise_o have_v conform_v may_v lawful_o declare_v in_o order_n thereunto_o as_o by_o the_o say_a act_n be_v require_v that_o we_o may_v distinct_o and_o thorough_o judge_v of_o this_o weighty_a point_n we_o shall_v set_v before_o our_o eye_n both_o the_o declaration_n in_o their_o own_o word_n for_o there_o be_v two_o of_o they_o the_o first_o we_o have_v in_o page_n 73._o and_o the_o other_o in_o page_n 77._o of_o the_o act_n as_o it_o be_v now_o print_v they_o be_v as_o follow_v the_o first_o be_v thus_o i_o a._n b._n do_v here_o declare_v my_o unfeigned_a assent_n and_o consent_v to_o all_o and_o every_o thing_n contain_v and_o prescribe_v in_o and_o by_o the_o book_n entitle_v the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o other_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n together_o with_o the_o psalter_n or_o psalm_n of_o david_n point_v as_o they_o be_v to_o be_v sing_v or_o say_v in_o church_n and_o the_o form_n or_o manner_n of_o make_v ordain_v and_o consecrate_v of_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n the_o second_o be_v thus_o i_o a._n b._n do_v declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o that_o i_o do_v abhor_v that_o traitorous_a position_n of_o take_v arm_n by_o his_o authority_n against_o his_o person_n or_o against_o those_o that_o be_v commissionated_a by_o he_o and_o that_o i_o will_v conform_v to_o the_o liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v now_o by_o law_n establish_v and_o i_o do_v declare_v that_o i_o do_v hold_v there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n upon_o i_o or_o on_o any_o other_o person_n from_o the_o oath_n commonl_o call_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n to_o endeavour_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n of_o government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v in_o its_o self_n a_o unlawful_a oath_n and_o impose_v upon_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n against_o the_o know_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o kingdom_n these_o be_v the_o declaration_n we_o proceed_v to_o consider_v each_o of_o they_o in_o their_o several_a branch_n touch_v the_o first_o the_o case_n be_v case_n i._o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o declare_v in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o first_o of_o these_o declaration_n resol_n this_o declaration_n have_v two_o branch_n the_o first_o be_v about_o the_o liturgy_n the_o last_o about_o the_o book_n of_o ordination_n 1._o touch_v the_o liturgy_n we_o be_v to_o declare_v in_o these_o word_n i_o do_v here_o declare_v my_o unfeigned_a assent_n and_o consent_v to_o all_o and_o every_o thing_n contain_v and_o preseribe_v in_o and_o by_o the_o say_a book_n entitle_v the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n etc._n etc._n 2._o touch_v the_o book_n of_o ordination_n we_o be_v to_o declare_v in_o these_o word_n and_o the_o form_n or_o manner_n of_o make_v ordain_v and_o consecrate_v of_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n 3._o now_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o ask_v what_o can_v possible_o render_v it_o unlawful_a for_o such_o as_o can_v conform_v without_o it_o for_o such_o i_o deal_v with_o thus_o to_o declare_v 4._o as_o for_o the_o latter_a branch_n touch_v the_o form_n or_o manner_n of_o make_v ordain_v and_o conseerate_v bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n this_o most_o that_o have_v live_n have_v subscribe_v already_o at_o their_o ordination_n and_o read_v their_o allowance_n of_o open_o to_o their_o several_a congregation_n upon_o their_o induction_n beside_o have_v not_o this_o be_v require_v in_o the_o act_n who_o know_v not_o that_o no_o conformity_n without_o subscribe_v and_o read_v the_o nine_o and_o thirty_o article_n in_o one_o of_o which_o we_o declare_v the_o same_o can_v legal_o suffice_v yea_o who_o see_v not_o the_o weakness_n of_o such_o a_o pretence_n of_o future_a conformity_n if_o this_o part_n of_o the_o declaration_n have_v not_o be_v require_v which_o indeed_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n nor_o such_o as_o any_o one_o without_o self-abuse_n or_o self-delusion_n can_v possible_o expect_v shall_v not_o still_o be_v require_v or_o true_o i_o think_v without_o dissimulation_n or_o abuse_n of_o the_o world_n can_v say_v they_o intend_v to_o have_v conform_v have_v not_o this_o be_v require_v 5._o but_o i_o perceive_v the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o declaration_n touch_v the_o liturgy_n bear_v the_o great_a burden_n of_o exception_n the_o word_n be_v i_o do_v here_o declare_v my_o unfeigned_a assent_n and_o consent_n to_o all_o and_o every_o thing_n contain_v and_o prescribe_v in_o and_o by_o the_o book_n entitle_v the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n etc._n etc._n 6._o but_o do_v you_o indeed_o intend_v to_o have_v form_v have_v not_o this_o declaration_n be_v require_v what_o can_v hinder_v you_o thus_o to_o declare_v viz._n that_o you_o do_v assent_n and_o consent_n to_o that_o which_o yourselves_o do_v intend_v to_o practice_n and_o that_o this_o your_o assent_n and_o consent_n to_o your_o own_o intend_a practice_n be_v not_o hypocritical_a but_o unfeigned_a certain_o this_o be_v all_o that_o be_v here_o require_v 7._o perhaps_o the_o long_a title_n of_o the_o book_n affright_v we_o but_o if_o there_o be_v more_o than_o in_o the_o book_n we_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o that_o for_o we_o be_v only_o to_o declare_v for_o every_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o book_n but_o if_o there_o be_v not_o than_o we_o that_o embrace_v the_o substance_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v scare_v with_o the_o shadow_n or_o to_o scruple_n at_o that_o in_o the_o title_n which_o we_o can_v use_v in_o the_o book_n object_n 1._o it_o be_v object_v that_o there_o be_v several_a expression_n in_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n that_o though_o we_o can_v safe_o read_v they_o yet_o we_o do_v not_o so_o hearty_o like_a and_o approve_v they_o as_o we_o seem_v to_o be_v require_v to_o declare_v answ_n 1._o do_v not_o force_v a_o edge_n upon_o the_o word_n to_o wound_v yourselves_o look_v well_o upon_o the_o declaration_n and_o you_o will_v find_v that_o the_o object_n of_o your_o assent_n and_o consent_n be_v not_o the_o word_n but_o thing_n not_o every_o word_n but_o every_o thing_n not_o every_o thing_n as_o there_o express_v but_o every_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o expression_n and_o prescribe_v in_o and_o by_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n 2._o yet_o if_o you_o can_v conform_v to_o the_o book_n i_o hope_v you_o can_v read_v the_o word_n and_o if_o so_o i_o hope_v you_o can_v assent_v and_o consent_v unfeigned_o to_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o action_n which_o yourselves_o perform_v and_o this_o be_v all_o as_o more_o full_o i_o shall_v show_v present_o that_o be_v here_o require_v of_o you_o to_o declare_v object_n 2._o but_o though_o we_o can_v use_v the_o thing_n yet_o it_o be_v only_o for_o peace_n sake_n and_o obedience_n to_o authority_n etc._n etc._n and_o not_o because_o we_o will_v choose_v or_o can_v absolute_o approve_v of_o the_o thing_n in_o themselves_o answ_n we_o may_v approve_v a_o thing_n absolute_o as_o be_v hint_v in_o the_o objection_n and_o comparative_o or_o respective_o 1._o that_o we_o shall_v absolute_o approve_v of_o every_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n as_o that_o which_o we_o will_v choose_v above_o all_o other_o and_o as_o best_a in_o itself_o we_o
matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n it_o be_v so_o far_o void_a ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la 5._o for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o they_o cry_v aloud_o for_o our_o strong_a reason_n such_o as_o i_o have_v i_o shall_v now_o crave_v leave_n with_o a_o sincere_a and_o humble_a hand_n to_o offer_v to_o my_o brethren_n 6._o here_o i_o must_v pitch_v and_o my_o work_n in_o short_a be_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o covenant_n so_o far_o as_o it_o engage_v the_o taker_n of_o it_o against_o church-government_n and_o for_o the_o extirpation_n or_o change_n of_o it_o be_v unlawful_a and_o sinful_a in_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o 7._o but_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o fix_v my_o foot_n in_o a_o plain_a distinction_n the_o res_fw-la jurata_fw-la the_o thing_n sworn_n or_o covenant_v to_o be_v do_v may_v be_v either_o such_o as_o be_v unlawful_a simple_o and_o absolute_o unlawful_a for_o any_o to_o do_v or_o quò_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la when_o though_o it_o be_v not_o sinful_a in_o the_o primary_n consideration_n of_o it_o yet_o to_o such_o and_o such_o person_n it_o be_v sinful_a for_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o some_o thing_n be_v lawful_a and_o laudable_a in_o themselves_o and_o for_o some_o person_n as_o to_o execute_v justice_n to_o dispense_v the_o public_a ordinance_n to_o bear_v the_o ark_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v very_o unlawful_a for_o other_o not_o call_v thereunto_o to_o meddle_v with_o all_o 8._o so_o that_o if_o to_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o prelacy_n be_v either_o unlawful_a in_o the_o first_o or_o absolute_a consideration_n of_o it_o or_o else_o as_o to_o those_o that_o thus_o do_v covenant_n and_o as_o it_o be_v covenant_v if_o either_o way_n it_o be_v find_v unlawful_a so_o far_o the_o covenant_n be_v sinful_a in_o the_o very_a matter_n of_o it_o 9_o indeed_o the_o immediate_a question_n and_o that_o which_o most_o near_o concern_v the_o covenanter_n be_v not_o whether_o the_o thing_n swear_v be_v in_o itself_o lawful_a but_o whether_o it_o be_v so_o to_o they_o and_o whether_o this_o guilt_n lie_v not_o on_o they_o first_o to_o purpose_n and_o then_o to_o swear_v to_o sin_n that_o be_v to_o do_v that_o which_o some_o way_n or_o other_o god_n have_v forbid_v they_o to_o meddle_v with_o for_o to_o they_o to_o who_o it_o be_v forbid_v it_o be_v as_o if_o it_o be_v unlawful_a in_o itself_o as_o the_o apple_n to_o our_o first_o parent_n and_o as_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o we_o it_o go_v into_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o we_o take_v and_o by_o consequence_n that_o which_o be_v only_o unlawful_a to_o we_o if_o swear_v do_v make_v that_o oath_n as_o we_o unlawful_a in_o its_o self_n that_o be_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o 10._o therefore_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o dispute_v whether_o the_o government_n of_o our_o church_n be_v so_o necessary_a by_o a_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la and_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o that_o it_o be_v unalterable_a by_o the_o power_n of_o man_n or_o that_o it_o be_v sinful_a in_o itself_o to_o endeavour_v the_o alteration_n of_o it_o i_o choose_v rather_o to_o come_v as_o near_o my_o brethren_n as_o i_o can_v and_o to_o argue_v from_o the_o latter_a branch_n of_o the_o distinction_n according_a to_o which_o my_o task_n be_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o such_o as_o take_v the_o covenant_n to_o endeavour_v a_o change_n of_o church-government_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o covenant_n which_o may_v the_o plain_o appear_v if_o we_o consider_v the_o person_n that_o take_v the_o covenant_n either_o as_o single_a person_n and_o one_o apart_o from_o another_o or_o as_o unite_a in_o the_o great_a body_n that_o at_o first_o take_v it_o upon_o each_o of_o these_o we_o shall_v now_o proceed_v case_n vii_o whether_o any_o private_a or_o single_a person_n can_v lawful_o endcavour_v the_o alteration_n of_o church-government_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n resol_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v much_o the_o proper_a case_n see_v the_o parliament_n it_o self_n that_o first_o impose_v the_o covenant_n be_v now_o dissolve_v into_o private_a person_n yea_o though_o some_o of_o the_o same_o member_n and_o many_o of_o the_o same_o lord_n may_v possible_o sit_v in_o the_o present_a parliament_n yet_o as_o to_o that_o parliament_n that_o be_v go_v and_o dissolve_v so_o long_o since_o they_o be_v but_o single_a and_o private_a person_n therefore_o if_o the_o question_n be_v of_o any_o obligation_n that_o may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v now_o on_o they_o from_o any_o thing_n they_o do_v in_o the_o long_a parliament_n it_o must_v concern_v they_o as_o so_o many_o private_a or_o single_a person_n member_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o not_o of_o the_o parliament_n 2._o now_o for_o any_o such_o to_o stand_v engage_v by_o a_o public_a covenant_n against_o a_o settle_a government_n as_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v and_o according_o to_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n or_o change_n of_o it_o be_v palpable_o sinful_a both_o as_o such_o a_o covenant_n and_o such_o endeavour_n be_v direct_o against_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o the_o former_a obligation_n which_o lay_v upon_o the_o nation_n as_o will_v appear_v every_o one_o in_o his_o own_o order_n case_n viii_o whether_o to_o endeavour_v to_o alter_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v against_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n resol_n to_o make_v the_o argument_n from_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n conclude_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n sinful_a two_o thing_n require_v proof_n first_o that_o to_o endeavour_v against_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v against_o the_o king_n right_o second_o thus_o to_o endeavour_v against_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v sinful_a of_o both_o brief_o for_o the_o first_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o thus_o to_o stand_v engage_v by_o public_a covenant_n to_o endeavour_v and_o according_o constant_o to_o endeavour_n against_o church-government_n be_v direct_o against_o the_o king_n right_o of_o authority_n and_o prerogative_n 1._o it_o be_v against_o the_o king_n right_o of_o authority_n for_o he_o be_v the_o supreme_a executor_n of_o the_o law_n and_o all_o inferior_a officer_n be_v but_o his_o commissioner_n to_o execute_v that_o government_n in_o which_o he_o be_v alone_o the_o supreme_a governor_n as_o we_o swear_v he_o to_o be_v both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n now_o take_v away_o the_o body_n of_o governor_n the_o head_n must_v needs_o fall_v and_o if_o all_o inferior_n be_v remove_v where_o will_v the_o supreme_a be_v but_o that_o which_o sit_v the_o argument_n indeed_o be_v this_o to_o be_v engage_v constant_o to_o endeavour_v as_o the_o word_n in_o the_o covenant_n be_v to_o extirpate_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n do_v direct_o oppose_v we_o in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o our_o life_n and_o that_o in_o the_o very_a sense_n of_o the_o covenanter_n themselves_o against_o the_o king_n government_n as_o none_o can_v deny_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n political_o consider_v to_o be_v and_o against_o the_o king_n commissioner_n in_o the_o say_a government_n in_o so_o much_o as_o they_o must_v either_o resist_v it_o by_o violence_n and_o arm_n as_o they_o have_v occasion_n or_o at_o least_o not_o own_o it_o not_o submit_v unto_o it_o nor_o yield_v it_o any_o active_a obedience_n yea_o as_o more_o anon_o pray_v against_o it_o preach_v against_o it_o and_o every_o way_n disow_v it_o revile_v it_o undermine_v and_o watch_v all_o occasion_n to_o ruin_n and_o extirpate_v it_o according_a as_o they_o stick_v not_o to_o say_v they_o be_v engage_v by_o the_o covenant_n if_o this_o be_v not_o inconsistent_a or_o at_o least_o incongruous_a unsuitable_a to_o the_o state_n and_o relation_n of_o subject_n and_o apparent_o against_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o authority_n who_o government_n this_o be_v i_o humble_o expect_v reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a second_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v thus_o also_o against_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n as_o legis-lator_a as_o well_o as_o against_o the_o right_n of_o his_o authority_n as_o supreme_a governor_n i_o argue_v not_o from_o the_o imposition_n or_o from_o the_o take_n of_o the_o covenant_n without_o the_o king_n which_o indeed_o be_v both_o against_o his_o prerogative_n but_o as_o my_o argument_n at_o present_a require_v from_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n specify_v as_o engage_v subject_n to_o endeavour_v the_o alteration_n of_o government_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n whether_o the_o government_n swear_v against_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n we_o shall_v examine_v anon_o at_o present_a it_o
be_v enough_o that_o such_o as_o it_o be_v it_o can_v be_v alter_v much_o less_o extirpated_a without_o the_o change_n of_o the_o law_n very_o many_o law_n that_o much_o concern_v if_o not_o establish_v the_o same_o now_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o know_v to_o be_v a_o grand_a part_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n that_o no_o law_n be_v make_v or_o alter_v without_o his_o fiat_fw-la much_o less_o then_o such_o law_n as_o concern_v himself_o so_o near_o as_o the_o change_n not_o his_o commissioner_n only_o but_o his_o government_n itself_o and_o it_o be_v more_o than_o apparent_a that_o the_o king_n be_v in_o such_o a_o condition_n when_o the_o covenant_n be_v first_o take_v that_o the_o covenanter_n do_v intend_v either_o to_o force_v his_o consent_n to_o change_v those_o law_n or_o else_o to_o root_v out_o the_o government_n by_o prelacy_n against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o law_n too_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o such_o condition_n as_o may_v fair_o have_v be_v in_o all_o the_o covenant_n if_o the_o king_n shall_v please_v or_o if_o we_o can_v prevail_v with_o he_o to_o change_v the_o law_n or_o convince_v he_o of_o the_o great_a inconvenience_n that_o we_o have_v discover_v in_o this_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o prelacy_n but_o i_o be_o sorry_a to_o remember_v how_o the_o covenant_n be_v carry_v on_o as_o if_o the_o plot_n be_v lay_v to_o down_o with_o the_o bishop_n whether_o the_o king_n will_v consent_v or_o not_o or_o what_o ere_o come_v on_o it_o case_n ix_o whether_o to_o endeavour_v thus_o against_o the_o king_n right_n as_o oblige_v thereunto_o by_o the_o covenant_n be_v sinful_a resol_n without_o question_v it_o be_v for_o to_o covenant_n or_o swear_v to_o the_o injury_n of_o any_o be_v material_o sinful_a and_o void_a of_o itself_o as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v vow_v he_o will_v steal_v his_o neighbour_n horse_n in_o all_o covenant_n therefore_o the_o very_a light_n of_o nature_n teach_v that_o inferior_n must_v except_v the_o right_n of_o their_o superior_n otherwise_o if_o a_o oath_n will_v discharge_v from_o subjection_n how_o soon_o may_v all_o government_n totter_v and_o dissolve_v no_o covenant_n can_v take_v off_o the_o force_n of_o the_o five_o commandment_n honour_n thy_o father_n and_o thy_o mother_n more_o than_o of_o six_o seven_o eight_o or_o of_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v therefore_o grant_v by_o all_o casuist_n that_o in_o iis_fw-la rebus_fw-la quae_fw-la superioris_fw-la potestati_fw-la subjiciuntur_fw-la in_o all_o thing_n which_o lie_v under_o the_o power_n of_o our_o superior_a this_o condition_n be_v necessary_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o all_o covenant_n oath_n and_o promise_n si_fw-la ipsi_fw-la etiam_fw-la placuerit_fw-la if_o it_o shall_v also_o please_v he_o that_o be_v our_o superior_a now_o nothing_o can_v possible_o intercept_v the_o conclusion_n but_o that_o either_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n do_v not_o lie_v under_o the_o king_n or_o that_o the_o alter_a of_o this_o government_n do_v not_o concern_v his_o power_n or_o that_o he_o give_v his_o consent_n either_o to_o the_o covenant_n or_o to_o the_o alter_a of_o this_o government_n but_o none_o of_o all_o these_o be_v true_a first_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v direct_o and_o immediate_o under_o the_o king_n or_o swear_v by_o we_o all_o to_o be_v supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o cause_n and_o over_o all_o person_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a and_o indeed_o as_o as_o be_v hint_v before_o all_o ecclesiastical_a governor_n political_o consider_v be_v the_o king_n commissioner_n and_o in_o a_o plain_a line_n of_o subordination_n to_o he_o neither_o can_v they_o be_v take_v from_o he_o or_o indeed_o on_o purpose_n oppose_v or_o disobey_v without_o apparent_a injury_n to_o the_o supremacy_n if_o not_o with_o his_o royal_a assent_n and_o special_a commission_n second_o neither_o may_v this_o government_n be_v alter_v or_o any_o thing_n change_v therein_o or_o indeed_o any_o thing_n elsethat_o can_v be_v alter_v without_o law_n but_o by_o the_o king_n own_o act_n and_o the_o alteration_n of_o law_n be_v a_o thing_n subject_n also_o to_o the_o king_n power_n according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n without_o all_o dispute_n three_o neither_o do_v the_o king_n consent_n to_o the_o covenant_n but_o as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v proclaimêd_v his_o dissent_n against_o it_o which_o very_a thing_n be_v think_v sufficient_a to_o void_a it_o datur_fw-la juritatio_fw-la juramenti_fw-la aliquando_fw-la per_fw-la superiores_fw-la si_fw-la in_o illa_fw-la ipsa_fw-la materiâ_fw-la 219._o amese_n de_fw-fr consc_fw-fr p._n 219._o sint_fw-la superiores_fw-la circa_fw-la quam_fw-la juramentum_fw-la versatur_fw-la sic_fw-la parent_n so_o parent_n husband_n master_n prince_n may_v pronounce_v say_v dr._n ames_n either_o oath_n or_o vow_n make_v by_o child_n wife_n servants_z subject_n without_o their_o consent_n to_o be_v void_a in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o power_n therefore_o so_o far_o as_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v alter_v but_o by_o law_n it_o be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n at_o least_o not_o to_o alter_v it_o he_o have_v a_o negative_a upon_o both_o house_n and_o consequent_o his_o proclamation_n have_v pronounce_v the_o covenant_n long_o ago_o if_o this_o rule_n be_v good_a which_o i_o think_v none_o do_v question_n at_o least_o so_o far_o void_a i_o wonder_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v urge_v that_o the_o king_n so_o many_o year_n after_o in_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d shall_v give_v his_o consent_n to_o the_o covenant_n which_o he_o have_v immediate_o upon_o its_o very_a birth_n crush_v by_o his_o proclamation_n yea_o so_o far_o as_o his_o proclamation_n can_v pronounce_v it_o void_a and_o destroy_v it_o i_o think_v it_o may_v well_o be_v a_o problem_n whether_o the_o king_n future_a consent_n can_v revive_v it_o if_o it_o have_v indeed_o be_v dead_a and_o bury_v so_o many_o year_n before_o but_o in_o what_o word_n do_v the_o king_n seem_v to_o consent_v he_o say_v it_o shall_v least_o displease_v he_o that_o man_n do_v keep_v their_o covenant_n these_o word_n do_v not_o express_v his_o consent_n to_o the_o covenant_n much_o less_o to_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o concern_v episcopacy_n it_o be_v far_o from_o he_o to_o consent_v to_o the_o extirpation_n of_o that_o but_o rather_o as_o it_o follow_v in_o the_o king_n word_n to_o preserve_v not_o to_o extirpate_v religion_n in_o purity_n and_o the_o kingdom_n in_o peace_n indeed_o thus_o some_o will_v wrest_v one_o plea._n coven_n plea._n modest_a expression_n against_o the_o plain_a scope_n of_o that_o whole_a chapter_n in_o the_o king_n book_n frame_v by_o he_o on_o set_v purpose_n to_o show_v his_o dislike_n of_o this_o covenant_n to_o his_o death_n as_o any_o impartial_a reader_n thereof_o may_v satisfy_v himself_o four_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v say_v nor_o true_o be_v it_o by_o 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to_o the_o contrary_a he_o be_v bind_v to_o help_v his_o brother_n out_o and_o to_o save_v his_o life_n what_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o there_o be_v a_o prior_n obligation_n of_o god_n upon_o he_o thou_o shall_v love_v thy_o neighbour_n as_o thyself_o 4._o dr._n jacob_n the_o casuist_n put_v a_o hard_a case_n by_o far_o than_o this_o a_o man_n swear_v to_o another_o that_o he_o will_v do_v he_o no_o hurt_n yet_o if_o by_o the_o law_n he_o kill_v he_o afterward_o he_o do_v not_o break_v his_o oath_n his_o reason_n be_v quia_fw-la illa_fw-la promissio_fw-la non_fw-la occidendi_fw-la subintelligitur_fw-la nisi_fw-la lege_fw-la permittente_fw-la imply_v that_o there_o be_v a_o preobligation_n upon_o he_o to_o fulfil_v the_o law_n indeed_o the_o thing_n swear_v must_v be_v indifferent_a in_o itself_o or_o at_o least_o of_o weak_a necessity_n than_o the_o good_a that_o will_v be_v hinder_v by_o the_o keep_n our_o oath_n and_o then_o all_o casuist_n i_o think_v concur_v with_o jacob_n and_o sylvester_n qui_fw-la indifferens_fw-la aliquid_fw-la jurat_fw-la ut_fw-la ite_z ad_fw-la villam_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la militem_fw-la etc._n etc._n dato_n casu_fw-la quo_fw-la quis_fw-la vivere_fw-la nequeat_fw-la nisi_fw-la veniat_fw-la contra_fw-la juramentum_fw-la illud_fw-la seruare_fw-la non_fw-la tenetur_fw-la &_o propriâ_fw-la authoritate_fw-la contravenire_fw-la potest_fw-la 5._o now_o if_o to_o endeavour_v extirpation_n of_o episcopal_a government_n be_v not_o sinful_a i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v non-necessary_a and_o then_o it_o be_v but_o a_o indifferent_a thing_n if_o so_o though_o man_n have_v swear_v it_o yet_o if_o the_o keep_v their_o oath_n will_v hinder_v the_o do_n of_o their_o natural_a duty_n both_o to_o the_o king_n in_o break_v his_o law_n &_o cast_v off_o his_o government_n and_o to_o the_o church_n and_o our_o several_a congregation_n in_o put_v ourselves_o into_o a_o incapacity_n according_a to_o law_n to_o serve_v any_o long_o in_o the_o ministry_n we_o be_v so_o far_o discharge_v of_o our_o oath_n
by_o the_o preobligation_n of_o god_n to_o our_o necessary_a duty_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o covenant_n we_o be_v to_o we_o if_o we_o preach_v not_o the_o gospel_n 6._o upon_o this_o ground_n i_o stand_v and_o assert_v that_o the_o argument_n ab_fw-la impeditivo_fw-la boni_fw-la be_v not_o so_o sleight_n as_o the_o reverend_a author_n of_o the_o covenanter_n plea_n will_v render_v it_o neither_o do_v that_o author_n himself_o say_v that_o in_o no_o case_n the_o argument_n will_v hold_v yea_o at_o last_o he_o seem_v to_o concur_v with_o other_o casuist_n in_o the_o allowance_n of_o it_o with_o these_o four_o grain_n or_o condition_n it_o must_v be_v a_o great_a good_a that_o be_v hinder_v this_o great_a good_n must_v be_v attainable_a no_o otherwise_o but_o by_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o oath_n this_o good_a must_v be_v certain_a and_o the_o oath_n must_v be_v only_o make_v to_o god_n 7._o have_v lay_v down_o these_o rule_n the_o say_a author_n bid_v a_o challenge_n to_o his_o 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the_o distraction_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o discontent_n of_o the_o people_n the_o grief_n of_o our_o king_n and_o the_o great_a hazard_n and_o loss_n of_o the_o church_n 3._o on_o the_o other_o side_n how_o great_a advantage_n must_v needs_o follow_v upon_o a_o general_a conformity_n notwithstanding_o the_o covenant_n to_o the_o church_n and_o state_n how_o great_a satisfaction_n to_o our_o governor_n especial_o to_o our_o most_o gracious_a king_n who_o indulgence_n you_o yet_o rejoice_v in_o and_o he_o yet_o continue_v as_o the_o space_n of_o your_o repentance_n and_o obedience_n after_o two_o year_n patience_n and_o long_o suffer_v how_o much_o right_n will_v you_o thus_o do_v the_o law_n your_o self_n your_o family_n and_o your_o several_a congregation_n yea_o how_o much_o encouragement_n you_o that_o be_v leader_n may_v you_o hereby_o give_v to_o your_o brethren_n your_o nonconforming_a brethren_n who_o depend_v on_o you_o and_o wait_v your_o motion_n who_o you_o have_v as_o 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say_v and_o the_o lord_n give_v you_o to_o understand_v it_o 2._o give_v i_o leave_v therefore_o in_o the_o second_o place_n to_o say_v also_o that_o these_o good_n can_v be_v attain_v by_o we_o any_o other_o way_n for_o by_o the_o law_n minister_n can_v discharge_v or_o attend_v upon_o their_o office_n neither_o can_v the_o people_n if_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o covenant_n not_o to_o own_o but_o to_o resist_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n concentre_v together_o in_o the_o peace_n and_o settlement_n of_o church_n or_o state_n they_o must_v not_o own_o the_o government_n nor_o conform_v to_o the_o proceed_n of_o it_o nor_o the_o law_n about_o it_o and_o yet_o the_o civil_a authority_n will_v stand_v by_o it_o defend_v it_o protect_v it_o second_o its_o decree_n and_o act_n with_o the_o severe_a penalty_n the_o law_n have_v provide_v and_o what_o weep_a and_o complain_v what_o waste_v and_o ruine_v of_o estate_n and_o family_n what_o public_a distraction_n and_o confusion_n must_v needs_o follow_v 3._o which_o three_o be_v as_o certain_a as_o our_o king_n and_o parliament_n by_o statute_n law_n can_v make_v it_o neither_o can_v any_o sober_a man_n and_o one_o that_o expect_v not_o the_o fruit_n of_o rebellion_n and_o treason_n for_o a_o reformation_n imagine_v how_o thing_n can_v alter_v without_o a_o miracle_n we_o have_v as_o much_o certainty_n both_o logical_a and_o moral_a as_o wise_a man_n know_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o case_n will_v bear_v 4._o last_o this_o oath_n be_v make_v at_o least_o in_o this_o article_n to_o god_n only_o to_o say_v the_o scot_n be_v party_n in_o the_o first_o article_n have_v some_o colour_n but_o not_o in_o the_o second_o for_o what_o be_v they_o concern_v in_o our_o government_n while_o it_o be_v be_v covenant_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o they_o how_o ever_o both_o the_o party_n promise_v what_o they_o have_v no_o power_n or_o right_a to_o do_v as_o i_o suppose_v be_v now_o past_a the_o controversy_n with_o both_o nation_n and_o my_o dear_a brethren_n in_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o gospel_n let_v i_o serious_o request_v you_o to_o consider_v that_o though_o for_o your_o oath_n sake_n you_o ought_v to_o quit_v your_o own_o interest_n yet_o the_o church_n or_o the_o state_n you_o can_v pray_v satisfy_v yourselves_o in_o this_o one_o thing_n 1._o before_o you_o lay_v down_o who_o give_v you_o power_n to_o expose_v yourselves_o to_o a_o incapacity_n of_o serve_v god_n and_o his_o church_n in_o your_o high_a and_o holy_a call_n and_o give_v she_o up_o to_o the_o hazard_n and_o ruin_n you_o say_v you_o foresee_v by_o covenant_v against_o that_o which_o be_v now_o make_v as_o you_o know_v by_o law_n the_o condition_n of_o your_o station_n and_o discharge_v of_o seyman_n laz._n seyman_n your_o office_n 2._o it_o be_v the_o sentence_n of_o a_o learned_a presbyterian_a that_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n must_v proceed_v as_o providence_n make_v way_n and_o who_o have_v warrant_v you_o to_o plead_v your_o covenant_n in_o thing_n not_o necessary_a for_o the_o obstruction_n of_o it_o 3._o ask_v yourselves_o be_v not_o the_o law_n of_o god_n require_v all_o that_o shall_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o office_n of_o the_o ministry_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o be_v a_o faithful_a steward_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o god_n to_o watch_n for_o soul_n in_o a_o constant_a distribution_n of_o all_o ordinance_n to_o their_o several_a congregation_n ask_v yourselves_o i_o say_v be_v not_o these_o law_n of_o force_n before_o your_o covenant_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v then_o that_o you_o plead_v your_o covenant_n to_o the_o void_a of_o they_o in_o such_o thing_n too_o as_o certain_o be_v not_o condition_n of_o god_n command_n case_n xviii_o whether_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o sinful_a though_o take_v and_o impose_v by_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n resol_n 1._o hitherto_o we_o have_v consider_v the_o covenanter_n as_o so_o many_o private_a and_o single_a person_n and_o find_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o such_o to_o endeavour_v a_o change_n of_o church-government_n against_o the_o law_n 2._o let_v we_o now_o look_v on_o they_o as_o unite_v and_o examine_v what_o validity_n that_o add_v to_o the_o covenant_n or_o what_o legality_n to_o such_o endeavour_n 3._o it_o be_v say_v and_o much_o insist_v on_o that_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n take_v the_o covenant_n but_o indeed_o though_o this_o may_v much_o alleviate_v the_o fault_n of_o the_o vulgar_a and_o particular_a private_a person_n in_o the_o gross_a it_o add_v weight_n to_o the_o transgression_n for_o so_o great_a a_o body_n of_o covenanter_n without_o their_o head_n cast_v no_o shadow_n upon_o that_o action_n other_o then_o to_o darken_v and_o put_v out_o all_o colour_n of_o
tear_v in_o piece_n the_o king_n prerogative_n who_o consent_n be_v necessary_a invade_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n to_o make_v new_a law_n in_o thing_n lawful_a or_o establish_v the_o old_a break_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n in_o be_v impose_v on_o with_o the_o covenant_n without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o have_v so_o many_o society_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n destroy_v plain_o subvert_v 6._o indeed_o nothing_o can_v be_v say_v why_o the_o oath_n make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o 2._o 2_o sam._n 21._o 2._o gibeonite_n by_o joshua_n the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n shall_v not_o oblige_v and_o nothing_o can_v be_v say_v why_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o hatred_n of_o the_o bishop_n for_o their_o injury_n and_o ruin_n by_o a_o part_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o people_n without_z and_o against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o law_n when_o contrary_a to_o the_o very_a constitution_n of_o the_o land_n there_o be_v none_o to_o represent_v they_o in_o either_o house_n nothing_o i_o say_v can_v reasonable_o be_v say_v why_o such_o a_o covenant_n so_o far_o at_o least_o shall_v bind_v at_o all_o one_o may_v be_v bind_v to_o do_v the_o good_a he_o have_v swear_v so_o be_v joshua_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o gibeonite_n one_o can_v be_v bind_v to_o do_v the_o evil_n he_o have_v swear_v as_o the_o covenant_n will_v have_v he_o 7._o israel_n be_v cheat_v into_o a_o covenant_n that_o hurt_v none_o but_o themselves_o if_o themselves_o at_o all_o and_o therefore_o their_o covenant_n oblige_v they_o england_n that_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v also_o cheat_v pardon_v the_o expression_n into_o a_o covenant_n that_o injure_v the_o taker_n and_o every_o body_n else_o the_o king_n the_o parliament_n that_o make_v it_o all_o future_a parliament_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n the_o governor_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n yea_o and_o god_n himself_o and_o the_o conscience_n and_o soul_n of_o the_o taker_n themselves_o by_o break_v the_o bond_n of_o all_o former_a obligation_n upon_o they_o to_o the_o contrary_a as_o in_o particular_a have_v before_o appear_v and_o how_o then_o can_v it_o bind_v to_o so_o much_o iniquity_n i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o to_o this_o or_o other_o instance_n of_o zedekiah_n oath_n etc._n etc._n or_o i_o presume_v to_o this_o argument_n of_o the_o declaration_n that_o have_v indeed_o engage_v i_o long_o than_o at_o first_o i_o foresee_v a_o general_a conclusion_n touch_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o re-ordination_a and_o the_o government_n liturgy_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n there_o be_v but_o one_o thing_n more_o in_o the_o condition_n of_o law_n require_v of_o minister_n by_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n re-ordination_a of_o such_o as_o be_v only_o ordain_v already_o by_o presbyter_n and_o ordination_n of_o such_o as_o be_v not_o by_z bishop_n i_o hope_v such_o as_o be_v concern_v herein_o will_v not_o stand_v too_o much_o upon_o this_o consider_v that_o liberty_n be_v not_o deny_v they_o to_o keep_v their_o own_o sense_n whether_o the_o ordination_n by_o presbyter_n only_o be_v valid_a or_o not_o also_o that_o the_o act_n make_v itself_o no_o judge_n of_o the_o ordination_n by_o presbyter_n in_o foreign_a church_n also_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o exercise_v their_o ministry_n in_o this_o church_n as_o also_o that_o if_o their_o former_a ordination_n shall_v be_v confirm_v by_o any_o other_o form_n it_o can_v not_o pass_v for_o legal_a ordination_n in_o this_o church_n or_o nation_n nor_o legal_o entitle_v they_o to_o the_o care_n of_o soul_n or_o to_o the_o profit_n of_o their_o place_n no_o other_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v appoint_v or_o allow_v by_o our_o governor_n and_o therefore_o their_o submission_n thereunto_o can_v be_v a_o take_n god_n name_n in_o vain_a which_o have_v so_o good_a and_o so_o necessary_a a_o end_n but_o especial_o consider_v that_o worthy_a mr._n humphrey_n have_v write_v so_o effectual_o and_o so_o large_o already_o upon_o this_o subject_a he_o have_v so_o well_o prevent_v my_o pain_n herein_o i_o have_v only_o to_o refer_v my_o brethren_n to_o his_o book_n for_o their_o full_a satisfaction_n in_o this_o point_n 2._o concern_v that_o which_o i_o have_v write_v in_o this_o treatise_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o subscribe_v which_o i_o do_v animo_fw-la that_o i_o have_v not_o use_v one_o argument_n but_o i_o real_o judge_v it_o convince_a and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o either_o answer_v or_o prevent_v by_o any_o thing_n write_v either_o by_o mr._n crofton_n or_o the_o learned_a and_o sober_a author_n of_o the_o covenanter_n plea._n 3._o neither_o can_v i_o divine_a what_o may_v possible_o be_v urge_v against_o the_o declaration_n that_o be_v not_o answer_v except_o only_o the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o the_o government_n liturgy_n or_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n all_o which_o be_v indeed_o concern_v in_o the_o declaration_n require_v 4._o i_o confess_v i_o take_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o these_o in_o themselves_o for_o grant_v and_o my_o reason_n i_o hint_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o my_o book_n namely_o because_o i_o be_v to_o treat_v such_o only_a or_o chief_o with_o it_o as_o have_v purpose_v to_o conform_v have_v not_o the_o act_n require_v they_o thus_o to_o declare_v such_o i_o conceive_v do_v not_o believe_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n or_o any_o office_n or_o ceremony_n of_o the_o common_a prayer_n book_n be_v in_o it_o self_n unlawful_a who_o by_o their_o conformity_n intend_v before_o to_o own_o the_o one_o and_o practice_v the_o other_o 5._o however_o let_v i_o humble_o beseech_v my_o brethren_n if_o thus_o they_o scruple_n serious_o to_o consider_v that_o the_o able_a pen_n that_o ever_o engage_v in_o these_o great_a controversy_n have_v hitherto_o find_v it_o a_o task_n too_o difficult_a for_o they_o to_o evince_v that_o either_o the_o form_n of_o government_n or_o any_o thing_n require_v in_o our_o liturgy_n be_v in_o itself_o unlawful_a 6._o yea_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o make_v my_o observation_n that_o very_o few_o that_o have_v be_v learned_a and_o sober_a and_o faithful_a in_o the_o point_n since_o the_o reformation_n to_o the_o begin_n of_o our_o late_a trouble_n but_o though_o they_o have_v much_o scruple_v at_o first_o have_v argue_v themselves_o at_o length_n into_o a_o conviction_n at_o least_o of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o they_o 7._o i_o hope_v my_o brethren_n will_v not_o take_v it_o amiss_o if_o i_o offer_v to_o remember_v they_o that_o conscience_n be_v not_o regula_n regulans_fw-la in_o the_o first_o consideration_n though_o so_o in_o the_o second_o but_o regula_n regulata_n and_o that_o she_o have_v a_o rule_n above_o she_o that_o must_v be_v a_o rule_n unto_o she_o and_o the_o very_a synterisis_n and_o proposition_n from_o which_o alone_o she_o must_v draw_v and_o conclude_v all_o her_o definition_n of_o thing_n lawful_a or_o unlawful_a 8._o the_o measure_n therefore_o of_o the_o judgement_n of_o conscience_n be_v the_o mind_n of_o god_n and_o not_o our_o own_o not_o our_o own_o mind_n much_o less_o our_o will_n so_o that_o what_o he_o command_v must_v be_v hold_v a_o duty_n what_o he_o forbid_v must_v be_v hold_v a_o sin_n and_o what_o he_o neither_o command_v nor_o forbid_v must_v be_v hold_v indifferent_a that_o be_v in_o itself_o to_o be_v neither_o a_o duty_n nor_o a_o sin_n by_o every_o well_o enlighten_v right_o rule_v and_o indifferent_a conscience_n 9_o now_o if_o it_o be_v a_o doubt_n to_o any_o man_n conscience_n what_o be_v leave_v by_o god_n indifferent_a that_o be_v what_o he_o have_v neither_o commdnded_a and_o make_v a_o duty_n nor_o forbid_v and_o make_v a_o sin_n what_o remain_v but_o that_o he_o follow_v the_o advice_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o search_v the_o scripture_n these_o we_o may_v be_v sure_a be_v the_o best_a rule_n of_o conscience_n as_o the_o clear_a testimony_n of_o god_n mind_n 10._o if_o yet_o the_o doubt_n continue_v what_o god_n have_v leave_v indifferent_a in_o the_o scripture_n themselves_o suffer_v i_o to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o better_a help_n under_o heaven_n for_o the_o removal_n of_o it_o beside_o immediate_a revelation_n which_o may_v not_o be_v expect_v then_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o primitive_a and_o reform_a church_n 11._o let_v the_o person_n then_o that_o desire_v satisfaction_n indeed_o bring_v his_o conscience_n and_o the_o great_a thing_n in_o question_n first_o to_o the_o bar_n and_o rule_n of_o scripture_n and_o if_o he_o can_v see_v they_o condemn_v there_o as_o true_o i_o can_v let_v he_o in_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o sincerity_n of_o his_o heart_n after_o truth_n and_o peace_n yet_o prosecute_v his_o full_a
premise_n laus_fw-la deo_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la pax._fw-la the_o content_n the_o grand_a case_n whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o declare_v as_o be_v require_v by_o the_o late_a act_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o the_o uniformity_n of_o public_a prayer_n etc._n etc._n page_n 1_o case_n i._n whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o declare_v in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o first_o of_o these_o declartion_n case_n ii_o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o declare_v in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o second_o declaration_n 13_o case_n iii_o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o we_o to_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n 15_o case_n iu._n whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o declare_v that_o we_o do_v abhor_v that_o traitorous_a position_n of_o take_v arm_n by_o the_o king_n authority_n against_o his_o person_n or_o those_o that_o be_v commissionated_a by_o he_o 17_o case_n v._o whether_o we_o may_v lawful_o declare_v that_o we_o will_v conform_v to_o the_o liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v now_o by_o law_n establish_v 19_o case_n vi_o whether_o we_o may_v lawful_o declare_v in_o these_o word_n i_o do_v hold_v there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n upon_o i_o or_o any_o other_o person_n from_o the_o oath_n common_o call_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n to_o endeavour_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n of_o government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n 22_o case_n vii_o whether_o any_o private_a or_o single_a person_n can_v lawful_o endeavour_v the_o alteration_n of_o church-government_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n 26_o case_n viii_o whether_o to_o endeavour_v to_o alter_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v against_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n 28_o case_n ix_o whether_o to_o endeavour_v thus_o against_o the_o king_n right_n as_o oblige_v thereunto_o by_o the_o covenant_n be_v sinful_a 32_o case_n x._o whether_o the_o covenant_v to_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o episcopal_a government_n be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o consequent_o sinful_a 37_o case_n xi_o whether_o the_o present_a government_n of_o this_o church_n be_v establish_v by_o law_n in_o england_n before_o the_o take_n of_o the_o covenant_n 41_o case_n xii_o whether_o a_o covenant_n take_v first_o can_v oblige_v we_o against_o a_o future_a law_n 47_o case_n xiii_o whether_o a_o submit_v to_o the_o penalty_n annex_v be_v a_o due_a fulfil_n or_o obey_v the_o law_n in_o point_n of_o conscience_n 60_o case_n fourteen_o whether_o to_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o church-government_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n notwithstanding_o the_o law_n to_o the_o contrary_a be_v not_o against_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o consequent_o sinful_a 67_o case_n xv._o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o episcopacy_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n notwithstanding_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 74_o case_n xvi_o whether_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a in_o this_o particular_a and_o therefore_o sinful_a in_o its_o matter_n 89_o case_n xvii_o whether_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o second_o article_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o against_o former_a obligation_n and_o consequent_o sinful_a 98_o case_n xviii_o whether_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o sinful_a though_o take_v and_o impose_v by_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n 116_o case_n xix_o whether_o the_o two_o house_n without_o the_o king_n can_v bind_v themselves_o and_o the_o people_n of_o these_o kingdom_n with_o a_o oath_n to_o endeavour_v the_o alteration_n of_o church-government_n 120_o case_n xx._n whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o declare_v that_o the_o covenant_n be_v in_o itself_o a_o unlawful_a oath_n 127_o case_n xxi_o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o declare_v that_o the_o covenant_n be_v impose_v upon_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n against_o the_o know_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o kingdom_n 130_o a_o general_a conclusion_n touch_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o re-ordination_a and_o the_o government_n liturgy_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 136_o a_o addition_n to_o the_o first_o impression_n by_o way_n of_o supplement_n to_o the_o two_o great_a case_n touch_v the_o inexpediency_n and_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o thing_n impose_v 143_o a_o supplement_n to_o the_o case_n touch_v the_o imposition_n of_o thing_n unlawful_a 156_o finis_fw-la recensui_fw-la tractatum_fw-la hunc_fw-la cvi_fw-la titulus_fw-la the_o grand_a case_n grande_n quidem_fw-la opus_fw-la si_fw-la quod_fw-la intendit_fw-la efficiat_a m._n frank._n s._n t._n p._n r._n p._n d._n epo._n lond._n a_o sacris_fw-la dome_v sextilis_fw-la 11o._o 1662._o there_o be_v extant_a a_o excellent_a piece_n entitle_v some_o necessary_a and_o seasonable_a case_n of_o conscience_n about_o thing_n indifferent_a in_o matter_n of_o religion_n brief_o yet_o faithful_o state_v and_o resolve_v wherein_o the_o just_a bound_n of_o impose_v on_o one_o hand_n and_o of_o obey_v on_o the_o other_o be_v true_o fix_v by_o the_o same_o hand_n sell_v by_o tho_n dring_n at_o the_o george_n in_o fleetstreet_n near_o clifford_n inn_n 1662._o