prevent_v that_o the_o fault_n be_v his_o own_o the_o murder_n of_o edw._n 2._o and_o rich._n 2._o be_v do_v by_o private_a assassin_n disow_v by_o parliament_n and_o punish_v or_o if_o that_o age_n exceed_v the_o limit_n of_o self-defence_n it_o will_v not_o prejudice_v such_o as_o defend_v themselves_o with_o moderation_n and_o in_o vain_a be_v right_n grant_v and_o purchase_v if_o they_o may_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n be_v defend_v as_o to_o the_o instance_n of_o marriage_n the_o indissolubility_n of_o that_o no_o way_n infer_v the_o indissolubility_n of_o the_o relation_n between_o king_n and_o people_n for_o first_o marriage_n itself_o in_o some_o case_n admit_v a_o divorce_n as_o in_o case_n of_o adultery_n impotency_n a_o vinculo_fw-la and_o in_o case_n of_o cruelty_n a_o mensa_fw-la &_o toro_fw-it and_o in_o case_n of_o desertion_n after_o certain_a time_n the_o law_n allow_v another_o marriage_n 2._o the_o indissolubility_n of_o marriage_n spring_v not_o from_o its_o be_v a_o contract_n but_o from_o a_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n superadd_v so_o that_o unless_o you_o can_v show_v the_o like_a positive_a precept_n for_o the_o indissolubility_n of_o the_o relation_n between_o king_n and_o people_n the_o argument_n hold_v not_o 3._o there_o arise_v another_o difference_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n a_o nation_n can_v want_v a_o present_a governor_n so_o that_o if_o the_o king_n will_v not_o attend_v the_o government_n there_o be_v a_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o seek_v another_o which_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o marriage_n for_o a_o desert_a woman_n be_v not_o so_o sudden_o destroy_v as_o a_o desert_a kingdom_n will_v be_v as_o to_o the_o argument_n from_o our_o own_o and_o other_o writer_n concern_v nonresistance_n etc._n etc._n i_o answer_v as_o formerly_z that_o general_a rule_n reach_v not_o the_o particular_a case_n which_o can_v not_o be_v foresee_v or_o provide_v against_o and_o 2._o it_o may_v be_v say_v without_o offence_n that_o good_a divine_n be_v not_o always_o good_a lawyer_n and_o the_o law_n be_v the_o measure_n of_o our_o obedience_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o erudition_n and_o bishop_n bancroft_n the_o former_a make_v the_o king_n proclamation_n as_o bind_v as_o a_o law_n the_o late_a tell_v king_n james_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o cook_n and_o other_o lawyer_n that_o the_o king_n may_v call_v any_o cause_n and_o judge_v it_o personal_o in_o his_o chamber_n and_o there_o have_v be_v as_o eminent_a man_n in_o the_o church_n of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n bishop_n jewel_n bilson_n abbot_n and_o the_o convocation_n in_o q._n elizabeth_n reign_n who_o contribute_v to_o the_o war_n which_o she_o undertake_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o hollander_n which_o have_v be_v often_o quote_v in_o the_o present_a case_n and_o do_v all_o approve_v of_o a_o defensive_a war_n in_o case_n of_o imminent_a danger_n and_o destruction_n contrary_a to_o the_o establish_a law_n as_o to_o dr._n sanderson_n judgement_n approve_v by_o the_o university_n i._n e._n that_o the_o right_n of_o subjection_n spring_v from_o the_o right_n of_o protection_n and_o the_o king_n neglect_n of_o his_o office_n do_v not_o free_a the_o people_n conscience_n from_o the_o bond_n of_o allegiance_n ans_fw-fr 1._o that_o beside_o the_o right_n of_o protection_n a_o actual_a administration_n of_o government_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o prevent_v confusion_n and_o anarchy_n 2._o a_o neglect_n to_o perform_v duty_n amount_v not_o to_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n viz._n visible_a attempt_n to_o ruin_n and_o destroy_v the_o people_n which_o he_o shall_v preserve_v wherein_o the_o king_n do_v not_o abuse_v his_o power_n but_o act_n beyond_o and_o without_o his_o lawful_a power_n 3._o the_o people_n defend_v themselves_o in_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n differ_v from_o the_o discharge_n of_o they_o from_o their_o allegiance_n which_o the_o doctor_n urge_v yet_o the_o discharge_n of_o they_o from_o their_o allegiance_n may_v follow_v if_o the_o king_n will_v leave_v they_o to_o a_o state_n of_o nature_n and_o confusion_n or_o subject_v they_o to_o such_o enemy_n as_o seek_v to_o destroy_v they_o object_n 5._o the_o king_n never_o die_v therefore_o when_o the_o right_o pass_v from_o the_o king_n it_o be_v immediate_o to_o be_v devolve_v on_o the_o princess_n of_o orange_n ans_fw-fr 1._o the_o descent_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v limitable_a by_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o appear_v first_o by_o practice_n frequent_o in_o king_n henry_n the_o 8th_n day_n and_o in_o the_o marriage_n of_o q._n mary_n with_o king_n philip_n of_o spain_n and_o in_o the_o crown_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o 2._o it_o consist_v with_o reason_n the_o right_a of_o succession_n be_v but_o a_o humane_a constitution_n be_v alterable_a by_o a_o humane_a constitution_n if_o the_o order_n of_o succession_n have_v be_v a_o divine_a right_n it_o must_v have_v be_v so_o in_o all_o nation_n and_o unalterable_a nil_fw-la magis_fw-la naturale_fw-la quam_fw-la quo_fw-la modo_fw-la aliquid_fw-la constituitur_fw-la eodem_fw-la dissoluitur_fw-la and_o it_o appear_v 3._o by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 13_o eliz_n and_o whereas_o the_o recognition_n of_o king_n james_n be_v plead_v as_o a_o bar_n to_o that_o act._n ans_fw-fr do_v the_o recognition_n say_v that_o henceforth_o the_o succession_n shall_v be_v as_o the_o law_n of_o mede_n and_o persian_n unalterable_a no_o they_o have_v another_o intent_n viz._n to_o silence_v the_o dispute_n that_o have_v be_v concern_v king_n james_n his_o title_n upon_o a_o statute_n enable_v henry_n the_o 8_o to_o settle_v the_o succession_n which_o settlement_n for_o not_o observe_v the_o form_n prescribe_v by_o that_o statute_n become_v void_a and_o so_o there_o be_v some_o cause_n for_o make_v the_o recognition_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o act_n 13_o eliz._n be_v make_v to_o serve_v a_o present_a turn_n viz._n to_o secure_v q._n elizabeth_n against_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o it_o respect_v the_o future_a succession_n by_o make_v the_o penalty_n of_o a_o praemunire_n the_o sanction_n of_o that_o law_n for_o future_a age_n as_o for_o the_o maxim_n viz._n that_o a_o contrary_a declaration_n of_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n do_v abrogate_v the_o former_a ans_fw-fr where_o be_v the_o contrariety_n the_o recognise_a k._n james_n his_o title_n which_o have_v fall_v under_o dispute_n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o that_o act_n and_o beside_o it_o be_v aver_v that_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v be_v repeal_v but_o by_o express_a mention_n of_o it_o and_o as_o for_o the_o omission_n of_o it_o in_o the_o late_a statute-book_n for_o it_o still_o stand_v in_o the_o ancient_a book_n this_o be_v rather_o do_v to_o serve_v a_o turn_n than_o the_o act_n of_o q._n elizabeth_n anno_fw-la 13_o as_o be_v pretend_v 2_o the_o present_a settlement_n be_v make_v by_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o nation_n for_o there_o be_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n and_o the_o people_n full_o represent_v which_o be_v essential_o the_o supreme_a authority_n the_o call_n by_o writ_n be_v only_o a_o formality_n and_o form_n cease_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n because_o form_n be_v introduce_v for_o common_a case_n to_o obviate_v fraud_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n and_o where_o no_o fraud_n be_v use_v the_o form_n be_v not_o necessary_a 2._o in_o case_n of_o doubtful_a succession_n the_o extinction_n of_o the_o royal_a line_n or_o lunacy_n or_o as_o the_o case_n of_o restore_v k._n charles_n the_o second_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o use_v all_o the_o solemnity_n and_o yet_o a_o just_a settlement_n may_v be_v make_v without_o they_o object_n 6._o the_o next_o doubt_n be_v concern_v the_o new_a oath_n whether_o it_o be_v assertory_n or_o only_o promissory_a ans_fw-fr first_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o this_o new_a oath_n leave_v out_o the_o assertory_n part_n in_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o the_o alteration_n in_o so_o considerable_a a_o part_n imply_v a_o alteration_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o oath_n as_o to_o that_o particular_a 2_o the_o law_n do_v not_o bind_v the_o vulgar_a to_o inquire_v into_o the_o title_n of_o king_n nor_o indeed_o be_v they_o capable_a to_o judge_v of_o title_n for_o we_o must_v swear_v in_o judgement_n and_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o law_n bind_v we_o to_o assert_v the_o rightfulness_n of_o the_o king_n title_n in_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n that_o be_v only_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o pope_n pretence_n and_o usurpation_n which_o be_v notorious_o apparent_a therefore_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o presume_v that_o the_o legislator_n intend_v to_o bind_v we_o by_o this_o new_a oath_n to_o assert_v the_o legality_n of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o governor_n the_o ancient_a oath_n of_o
orange_n and_o they_o do_v pray_v the_o say_a prince_n and_o princess_n of_o orange_n do_v accept_v the_o same_o according_o and_o that_o the_o oath_n hereafter_o mention_v be_v take_v by_o all_o person_n of_o who_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n may_v be_v require_v by_o law_n instead_o of_o they_o and_o that_o the_o say_v oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n may_v be_v abrogate_a a._n b._n do_v sincere_o promise_v and_o swear_v that_o i_o will_v be_v faithful_a and_o bear_v true_a allegiance_n to_o their_o majesty_n king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n so_o help_v i_o god_n etc._n etc._n i_o a._n b._n do_v swear_v that_o i_o do_v from_o my_o heart_n abhor_v detest_v and_o abjure_v as_o impious_a and_o heretical_a this_o damnable_a doctrine_n and_o position_n that_o prince_n excommunicate_v or_o deprive_v by_o the_o pope_n or_o any_o authority_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n may_v be_v depose_v or_o murder_v by_o the_o subject_n or_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o and_o i_o do_v declare_v that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n person_n prelate_n state_n or_o potentate_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n pre-eminence_n or_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a within_o this_o realm_n so_o help_v i_o god_n etc._n etc._n now_o if_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o great_a counsel_n after_o mature_a deliberation_n these_o evident_a matter_n of_o fact_n do_v amount_v to_o a_o just_a cause_n to_o pronounce_v the_o crown_n void_a i_o can_v perceive_v what_o in_o justice_n they_o can_v do_v otherwise_o then_o to_o lodge_v it_o where_o it_o be_v the_o present_a circumstance_n in_o which_o the_o nation_n be_v require_v a_o speedy_a settlement_n for_o which_o end_n it_o be_v provide_v after_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o elector_n be_v to_o agree_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o another_o within_o thirty_o day_n or_o else_o to_o be_v allow_v only_a bread_n and_o water_n until_o they_o have_v agree_v if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o crown_n ought_v to_o be_v set_v only_o on_o the_o queen_n it_o may_v be_v thus_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v as_o little_a deviation_n make_v as_o possible_o can_v be_v and_o that_o the_o present_a king_n may_v have_v claim_v it_o by_o conquest_n with_o as_o much_o reason_n as_o either_o william_n call_v the_o conqueror_n or_o henry_n the_o seven_o but_o he_o have_v also_o a_o better_a title_n than_o either_o of_o those_o be_v near_a in_o blood_n then_o either_o of_o they_o and_o the_o title_n of_o his_o lady_n be_v undoubted_o the_o next_o in_o succession_n but_o by_o a_o suspect_a child_n be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v exclude_v aught_o to_o be_v as_o happy_o it_o be_v vindicate_v by_o her_o royal_a consort_n whereupon_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n be_v by_o general_a consent_n confer_v on_o he_o during_o life_n it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o he_o may_v have_v claim_v nor_o less_o than_o what_o they_o can_v have_v grant_v and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n can_v be_v give_v why_o we_o shall_v not_o transfer_v our_o allegiance_n to_o he_o at_o least_o in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o queen_n in_o the_o case_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o the_o nation_n do_v so_o before_o his_o marry_v the_o queen_n in_o who_o the_o right_a title_n be_v and_o much_o rather_o may_v we_o when_o the_o queen_n title_n be_v acknowledge_v and_o the_o test_n of_o all_o public_a act_n and_o writ_n be_v in_o both_o their_o name_n so_o that_o during_o the_o joint_n live_v of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n suppose_v that_o king_n james_n have_v forfeit_v the_o crown_n our_o allegiance_n be_v undoubted_o due_a as_o by_o the_o new_a oath_n be_v require_v but_o if_o yet_o any_o man_n shall_v scruple_n the_o take_v this_o oath_n as_o not_o be_v satisfy_v that_o the_o right_n of_o title_n be_v in_o the_o present_a king_n i_o say_v that_o this_o be_v more_o than_o appear_v to_o be_v require_v either_o by_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o oath_n or_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o authority_n that_o impose_v it_o and_o first_o as_o to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o legislator_n let_v it_o be_v consider_v what_o other_o intent_n they_o can_v have_v in_o lay_v aside_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n wherein_o the_o right_a title_n of_o the_o prince_n in_o be_v be_v so_o punctual_o assert_v to_o make_v room_n for_o this_o wherein_o the_o assertory_n part_n be_v whole_o omit_v but_o to_o prevent_v the_o objection_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v pretend_v this_o too_o nice_a scruple_n of_o conscience_n to_o which_o there_o be_v in_o the_o nation_n so_o many_o pretender_n to_o a_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n which_o can_v be_v force_v i_o do_v rational_o believe_v that_o the_o present_a authority_n have_v a_o respect_n in_o pen_v the_o oath_n so_o cautious_o for_o the_o oath_n do_v not_o say_v as_o without_o gross_a nonsense_n it_o can_v be_v suppose_v i_o do_v promise_v that_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n be_v lawful_a king_n and_o queen_n etc._n etc._n but_o only_o that_o i_o will_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n which_o may_v be_v do_v suppose_v that_o king_n william_n be_v only_a king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o queen_n mary_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o before_o mention_v and_o as_o to_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o oath_n though_o the_o comparison_n be_v odious_a yet_o the_o resolution_n of_o bishop_n sanderson_n in_o the_o case_n of_o subscribe_v the_o engagement_n may_v determine_v such_o scrupulous_a conscience_n the_o word_n of_o the_o engagement_n be_v i_o do_v promise_n to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v without_o king_n or_o lord_n the_o word_n of_o the_o present_a oath_n be_v i_o do_v sincere_o promise_v and_o swear_v that_o i_o will_v be_v faithful_a and_o bear_v true_a allegiance_n to_o their_o majesty_n king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n where_o first_o observe_v that_o the_o swear_v do_v no_o more_o add_v a_o obligation_n to_o the_o matter_n swear_v to_o in_o the_o oath_n than_o the_o promise_n and_o subscription_n do_v to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o engagement_n second_o the_o engagement_n be_v for_o alter_v of_o the_o species_n of_o the_o government_n from_o that_o which_o be_v most_o noble_a to_o that_o which_o be_v most_o ignoble_a and_o indeed_o to_o a_o individuum_fw-la vagum_fw-la there_o be_v then_o no_o government_n establish_v three_o the_o king_n then_o in_o be_v have_v in_o no_o case_n make_v a_o desertion_n or_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o crown_n but_o endeavour_v with_o the_o hazard_n of_o his_o life_n to_o vindicate_v his_o just_a title_n four_o the_o invader_n then_o be_v a_o subject_a and_o a_o notorious_a usurper_n who_o by_o fraud_n and_o force_n have_v drive_v he_o from_o his_o right_n all_o which_o consideration_n make_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o legality_n of_o take_v this_o oath_n and_o subscribe_v that_o engagement_n but_o here_o i_o must_v premise_v that_o i_o do_v not_o insist_v on_o this_o instance_n as_o if_o i_o think_v the_o present_a king_n and_o queen_n be_v only_o so_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la for_o i_o be_o rational_o and_o full_o persuade_v that_o they_o be_v rightful_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n as_o ever_o any_o of_o their_o predecessor_n be_v that_o learned_a casuist_n give_v a_o high_a and_o strict_a or_o a_o low_a and_o laxer_n sense_n of_o the_o engagement_n the_o low_a and_o laxer_n sense_n he_o thus_o express_v whereas_o for_o the_o present_a the_o supreme_a power_n under_o which_o i_o be_o be_v actual_o possess_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o without_o king_n or_o house_n of_o lord_n i_o promise_v that_o as_o long_o as_o i_o live_v under_o their_o protection_n i_o will_v not_o contrive_v or_o attempt_v any_o act_n of_o hostility_n against_o they_o but_o live_v quiet_o and_o peaceable_o will_v endeavour_v faithful_o in_o my_o place_n and_o call_v to_o do_v what_o every_o good_a member_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n ought_v to_o do_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o my_o country_n and_o preservation_n of_o civil_a society_n therein_o and_o our_o casuit_n say_v p._n 106._o there_o want_v not_o great_a probability_n of_o reason_n to_o induce_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o this_o sense_n be_v to_o be_v account_v the_o immediate_a and_o declare_a intent_n of_o the_o imposer_n who_o though_o they_o may_v have_v a_o more_o secret_a reserve_v and_o ultimate_a intent_n the_o ingager_n be_v not_o concern_v in_o it_o the_o equivocation_n if_o any_o lie_v on_o the_o imposer_n score_n not_o on_o the_o subscriber_n because_o 1._o many_o both_o divine_n and_o lawyer_n take_v it_o which_o they_o will_v not_o have_v do_v in_o another_o sense_n 2._o
or_o not_o appear_v by_o his_o first_o departure_n and_o return_v again_o and_o then_o by_o depart_v still_o under_o his_o own_o guard_n a_o second_o time_n when_o he_o be_v by_o contrary_a wind_n drive_v into_o feversham_n he_o still_o resolve_v to_o quit_v the_o land_n so_o that_o if_o the_o late_a king_n have_v think_v his_o carry_v will_v have_v promote_v his_o interest_n he_o will_v have_v stay_v but_o be_v guide_v by_o better_a hope_n of_o compass_v his_o design_n abroad_o it_o follow_v that_o he_o voluntary_o and_o i_o may_v say_v malicious_o desert_v we_o destroy_v the_o writ_n for_o call_v a_o parliament_n conceal_v the_o broad-seal_n leave_v we_o under_o the_o power_n of_o a_o army_n of_o irish_a papist_n who_o he_o order_v to_o be_v disband_v without_o pay_n whereby_o he_o probable_o think_v we_o will_v have_v crumble_v into_o several_a faction_n and_o seek_v it_o out_o among_o ourselves_o all_o man_n count_v those_o action_n voluntary_a which_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v and_o though_o after_o deliberation_n the_o will_v be_v for_o a_o while_n in_o equilibrio_n yet_o when_o other_o reason_n and_o circumstance_n be_v add_v to_o make_v the_o scale_n turn_v the_o resolution_n and_o action_n that_o follow_v be_v our_o choice_n two_o if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o present_a king_n design_n or_o will_v to_o have_v hinder_v the_o late_a king_n departure_n he_o may_v have_v do_v it_o and_o perhaps_o it_o may_v have_v be_v for_o his_o interest_n to_o have_v so_o do_v but_o by_o not_o do_v it_o he_o manifest_v that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o will_n to_o restrain_v he_o but_o the_o late_a king_n choice_n for_o there_o be_v a_o treaty_n offer_v and_o accept_v by_o the_o late_a king_n who_o send_v his_o commissioner_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o prince_n but_o be_v as_o by_o the_o event_n it_o appear_v resolve_v on_o his_o departure_n he_o tarry_v not_o for_o the_o return_n of_o his_o commissioner_n and_o though_o he_o have_v appoint_v to_o meet_v his_o own_o council_n in_o the_o morning_n yet_o he_o desert_v they_o in_o the_o night_n before_o to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v he_o have_v engage_v himself_o by_o oath_n to_o the_o queen_n so_o that_o all_o these_o pretence_n of_o his_o be_v willing_a to_o remain_v in_o his_o kingdom_n be_v but_o to_o facilitate_v what_o he_o be_v more_o peremptory_o resolve_v to_o do_v i._n e._n to_o forsake_v it_o so_o that_o though_o the_o consequent_n of_o his_o own_o action_n which_o be_v undoubted_o wilful_a as_o his_o raise_v a_o stand_a army_n which_o revolt_v from_o he_o his_o abrogate_a the_o law_n submit_v the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o all_o those_o grievance_n sum_v up_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o feb._n 12._o bring_v a_o necessity_n on_o he_o to_o depart_v yet_o see_v that_o necessity_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o own_o voluntary_a action_n it_o must_v be_v impute_v to_o his_o will_n and_o choice_n as_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o and_o doubtless_o the_o king_n desert_v the_o nation_n on_o some_o such_o deliberation_n as_o these_o he_o have_v follow_v such_o evil_a and_o rash_a counsel_n as_o have_v involve_v he_o in_o unextricable_a trouble_n his_o counsellor_n be_v not_o able_a to_o defend_v he_o or_o themselves_o and_o by_o flight_n shift_v for_o themselves_o the_o army_n in_o which_o he_o confide_v forsake_v he_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n be_v general_o alienate_v from_o he_o so_o that_o the_o only_a refuge_n that_o be_v leave_v he_o be_v his_o trusty_a confederate_n the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o who_o he_o choose_v to_o commit_v himself_o rather_o than_o to_o submit_v to_o a_o treaty_n object_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o be_v too_o hasty_a in_o declare_v that_o the_o late_a king_n have_v abdicate_v his_o kingdom_n and_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v treat_v with_o he_o and_o propose_v such_o term_n as_o may_v have_v secure_v their_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n to_o which_o if_o he_o have_v consent_v all_o our_o grievance_n may_v have_v be_v redress_v answ_n to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o parliament_n by_o their_o vote_n against_o the_o bill_n of_o exclusion_n have_v do_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v to_o engage_v he_o to_o a_o faithful_a execution_n of_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o viz._n to_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o establish_v law_n and_o his_o promise_n to_o the_o privy-council_n immediate_o on_o his_o brother_n death_n do_v manifest_v what_o then_o be_v or_o at_o least_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v his_o resolution_n for_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o will_v make_v it_o his_o endeavour_n to_o preserve_v the_o government_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n as_o it_o be_v then_o establish_v that_o he_o know_v the_o principle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v for_o monarchy_n and_o that_o the_o member_n of_o it_o have_v show_v themselves_o good_a and_o loyal_a subject_n therefore_o he_o will_v always_o take_v care_n to_o defend_v and_o support_v it_o i_o know_v say_v he_o that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v the_o king_n as_o great_a a_o monarch_n as_o i_o can_v wish_v and_o as_o i_o shall_v never_o depart_v from_o the_o just_a right_n and_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n so_o i_o shall_v never_o invade_v any_o man_n property_n i_o have_v often_o adventure_v my_o life_n heretofore_o in_o defence_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o i_o shall_v still_o go_v as_o far_o as_o any_o man_n in_o preserve_v it_o in_o all_o its_o just_a right_n and_o liberties_n these_o be_v solemn_a promise_n to_o the_o performance_n whereof_o not_o only_o his_o honour_n of_o which_o he_o boast_v that_o he_o never_o have_v break_v his_o word_n with_o any_o man_n but_o his_o real_a interest_n shall_v have_v oblige_v he_o i_o can_v omit_v that_o observation_n of_o job_n chap._n 34._o ver_fw-la 30._o that_o god_n in_o his_o righteous_a judgement_n will_v not_o that_o a_o hypocrite_n reign_n lest_o the_o people_n be_v ensnare_v these_o be_v divine_a sentence_n in_o the_o king_n lip_n but_o his_o action_n declare_v what_o be_v in_o his_o heart_n namely_o to_o pull_v down_o and_o destroy_v all_o that_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o preserve_v and_o defend_v with_o his_o very_a life_n to_o which_o the_o hope_n of_o salvation_n be_v then_o a_o resolve_a papist_n so_o preingaged_n he_o that_o in_o the_o persuasion_n wherein_o he_o then_o be_v his_o conscience_n must_v tell_v he_o he_o must_v perish_v eternal_o if_o he_o shall_v perform_v his_o promise_n god_n only_o know_v how_o to_o treat_v with_o such_o prince_n it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o wisdom_n or_o power_n of_o man_n to_o confine_v such_o a_o angel_n of_o light_n for_o if_o by_o a_o treaty_n the_o late_a king_n under_o the_o circumstance_n to_o which_o he_o be_v reduce_v shall_v have_v yield_v to_o all_o the_o demand_n of_o his_o subject_n his_o ally_n abroad_o may_v whenever_o they_o have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o assist_v he_o have_v make_v all_o void_a on_o pretence_n that_o he_o be_v under_o force_n all_o the_o time_n of_o such_o treaty_n and_o if_o he_o have_v be_v readmit_v with_o that_o freedom_n honour_n and_o power_n which_o become_v a_o king_n of_o england_n who_o can_v not_o foresee_v that_o as_o long_o as_o the_o jesuit_n have_v the_o guidance_n of_o his_o conscience_n he_o will_v a_o second_o time_n have_v renew_v his_o promise_n of_o establish_v our_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n only_o until_o he_o find_v another_o opportunity_n to_o destroy_v they_o to_o which_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n and_o his_o presence_n among_o his_o subject_n and_o the_o subtle_a counsel_n and_o devilish_a art_n of_o the_o jesuit_n the_o credulity_n of_o some_o and_o the_o discontent_n of_o many_o other_o for_o under_o the_o best_a government_n there_o will_v be_v malcontent_n will_v have_v make_v plausible_a pretence_n and_o argument_n for_o disturbance_n of_o our_o peace_n which_o our_o too_o powerful_a neighbour_n the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n have_v encouragement_n from_o the_o late_a king_n to_o do_v and_o only_o wait_v for_o a_o opportunity_n and_o now_o declare_v he_o will_v endeavour_v to_o effect_v by_o open_a war._n thus_o coleman_n letter_n to_o sir_n william_n throgmorton_n febr._n 1._o 1673_o 1673_o 4._o you_o well_o know_v that_o when_o the_o duke_n come_v to_o be_v master_n of_o our_o affair_n the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v have_v reason_n to_o promise_v himself_o all_o thing_n that_o he_o can_v desire_v and_o in_o another_o letter_n to_o l'_fw-mi cheese_n that_o his_o royal_a highness_n be_v convince_v that_o his_o interest_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v be_v the_o same_o and_o if_o his_o royal_a highness_n will_v endeavour_v to_o dissolve_v
homage_n and_o fealty_n require_v of_o every_o lord_n from_o his_o tenant_n have_v the_o same_o expression_n as_o the_o present_a oath_n yet_o this_o oath_n be_v not_o intend_v to_o assert_v the_o lord_n title_n in_o point_n of_o right_n nor_o do_v it_o oblige_v the_o tenant_n in_o case_n the_o lord_n shall_v forfeit_v alienate_v or_o be_v disseize_v 4._o a_o actual_a obedience_n be_v sufficient_a to_o secure_v the_o government_n and_o therefore_o we_o can_v presume_v that_o it_o require_v more_o it_o do_v not_o look_v backward_o to_o what_o be_v past_a but_o respect_v only_o the_o future_a time_n 5._o if_o these_o reason_n make_v not_o the_o case_n clear_a yet_o they_o render_v it_o doubtful_a and_o then_o this_o maxim_n take_v place_n contra_fw-la eum_fw-la qui_fw-la a_o pertius_fw-la potuit_fw-la loqui_fw-la facienda_fw-la interpretatio_fw-la but_o of_o this_o more_o have_v be_v say_v in_o bishop_n sanderson_n resolution_n of_o the_o case_n of_o the_o engagement_n against_o which_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o there_o be_v more_o include_v in_o the_o word_n allegiance_n than_o in_o those_o of_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a i_o answer_v there_o seem_v to_o be_v less_o require_v by_o that_o word_n for_o allegiance_n signify_v obedience_n according_a to_o law_n and_o not_o in_o illegal_a case_n in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o obedience_n due_a because_o there_o be_v no_o authority_n to_o require_v it_o concern_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o self-defence_n 1._o if_o the_o english_a people_n be_v so_o far_o at_o the_o prince_n disposal_n as_o to_o have_v no_o right_a to_o defend_v their_o life_n against_o his_o illegal_a assault_n than_o they_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o slave_n and_o captive_n but_o we_o be_v not_o in_o such_o a_o state_n but_o freeman_n and_o proprietor_n as_o the_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o petition_n of_o right_o do_v evidence_n 2._o if_o to_o preserve_v our_o life_n etc._n etc._n we_o may_v not_o use_v a_o defence_n than_o we_o prefer_v the_o mean_n before_o the_o end_n but_o this_o be_v absurd_a therefore_o the_o first_o be_v so_o and_o if_o any_o government_n do_v deprive_v we_o of_o that_o privilege_n which_o nature_n grant_v we_o it_o be_v better_a to_o have_v continue_v in_o a_o state_n of_o nature_n and_o anarchy_n then_o to_o come_v under_o such_o a_o government_n 3._o the_o law_n can_v be_v so_o interpret_v as_o to_o be_v illusory_a but_o to_o bound_v the_o king_n power_n and_o to_o give_v the_o people_n right_n and_o yet_o to_o suffer_v he_o to_o destroy_v all_o at_o his_o pleasure_n be_v a_o mere_a illusion_n of_o the_o law_n 4._o what_o have_v be_v public_o do_v and_o never_o be_v censure_v in_o the_o most_o settle_a time_n may_v be_v presume_v lawful_a but_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o people_n right_n as_o in_o the_o baron_n war_n be_v never_o public_o censure_v but_o the_o matter_n contend_v for_o be_v confirm_v by_o several_a charter_n ratify_v by_o dreadful_a imprecation_n and_o vindicate_v by_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n therefore_o it_o may_v be_v presume_v to_o be_v lawful_a 5._o what_o be_v permit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n and_o be_v not_o forbid_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v lawful_a but_o self-defence_n be_v permit_v etc._n etc._n and_o be_v not_o forbid_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n therefore_o it_o be_v lawful_a object_n the_o declaration_n that_o say_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a on_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n etc._n etc._n forbid_v it_o ans_fw-fr general_a prohibition_n must_v not_o be_v extend_v to_o such_o extraordinary_a case_n as_o will_v have_v be_v express_o except_v if_o they_o have_v be_v express_o propose_v and_o they_o who_o unite_v into_o government_n and_o make_v law_n to_o preserve_v their_o life_n will_v never_o have_v consent_v to_o give_v one_o man_n power_n to_o cut_v all_o their_o throat_n 6._o treason_n include_v felony_n and_o felony_n malice_n propense_a but_o self-defence_n imply_v no_o propense_a malice_n therefore_o it_o be_v neither_o felony_n nor_o treason_n consider_v these_o maxim_n quod_fw-la cuique_fw-la obtutelam_fw-la corporis_fw-la svi_fw-la fecerit_fw-la jure_fw-la fecisse_fw-la videtur_fw-la quando_fw-la copiam_fw-la sibi_fw-la judicis_fw-la qui_fw-la jus_o reddat_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la vim_o vi_fw-la repellere_fw-la omne_fw-la jura_fw-la permittunt_fw-la a_o jure_fw-la civil_a approbatur_fw-la modenamen_fw-la inculpatae_fw-la tutelae_fw-la so_o grotius_n si_fw-mi corpus_fw-la impetatur_fw-la vi_fw-la present_n cum_fw-la periculo_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la non_fw-la aliter_fw-la vitabili_fw-la tunc_fw-la bellum_fw-la est_fw-la licitum_fw-la etiam_fw-la cum_fw-la interfectionem_fw-la periculum_fw-la inferentis_fw-la ratio_fw-la natura_fw-la quemque_fw-la sibi_fw-la commendat_fw-la &_o jus_o est_fw-la cuilibet_fw-la se_fw-la defendendi_fw-la contra_fw-la immanem_fw-la saecutiam_fw-la so_o barcl_n count_v monarchom_n l._n 3._o c._n 8._o non_fw-la sunt_fw-la expectanda_fw-la verbera_fw-la sed_fw-la vel_fw-la terrorem_fw-la armorum_fw-la sufficere_fw-la vel_fw-la minas_fw-la of_o the_o king_n abrenunciation_n 1._o to_o destroy_v the_o government_n be_v to_o renounce_v and_o disclaim_v it_o for_o animus_fw-la perdendi_fw-la &_o retinendi_fw-la non_fw-la consistunt_fw-la nolle_n habere_fw-la be_v the_o same_o with_o renunciare_n but_o king_n james_n attempt_v to_o destroy_v the_o government_n for_o to_o destroy_v the_o essence_n and_o form_n of_o a_o government_n and_o alter_v its_o species_n be_v to_o destroy_v it_o 2._o if_o the_o defence_n be_v lawful_a in_o the_o people_n and_z the_o invasion_n in_o the_o prince_n than_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o right_o to_o govern_v do_v legal_o follow_v but_o the_o defence_n and_o invasion_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o right_o of_o government_n be_v cease_v and_o consequent_o so_o be_v our_o allegiance_n 3._o to_o forsake_v a_o kingdom_n and_o leave_v it_o in_o a_o state_n of_o nature_n be_v to_o disclaim_v it_o but_o the_o late_a king_n do_v so_o therefore_o he_o disclaim_v it_o the_o major_n be_v clear_a because_o government_n be_v necessary_a by_o a_o antecedent_n necessity_n to_o a_o particular_a person_n be_v being_n make_v a_o governor_n and_o therefore_o rather_o than_o to_o continue_v a_o disband_v multitude_n a_o particular_a man_n right_n or_o title_n must_v cease_v the_o minor_a be_v clear_a because_o he_o suspend_v the_o law_n stop_v their_o course_n carrying_z away_o the_o broad_a seal_n discharge_v the_o judge_n and_o then_o withdraw_v leave_v we_o in_o confusion_n if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o withdraw_v answ_n it_o be_v what_o by_o many_o voluntary_a act_n he_o have_v draw_v on_o himself_o and_o the_o last_o act_n partake_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o action_n from_o whence_o it_o flow_v object_n it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a great_a scandal_n to_o the_o nation_n and_o church_n of_o england_n to_o disclaim_v their_o lawful_a king_n without_o treat_v with_o he_o and_o seek_v reconciliation_n upon_o redress_n of_o their_o grievance_n ans_fw-fr the_o clergy_n and_o noble_n do_v often_o treat_v by_o way_n of_o petition_n and_o humble_a advice_n but_o be_v reject_v with_o contempt_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n begin_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o late_a king_n commissioner_n who_o be_v return_v with_o a_o answer_n but_o the_o king_n leave_v the_o city_n the_o day_n before_o and_o ever_o since_o have_v put_v himself_o out_o of_o a_o condition_n to_o treat_v have_v give_v up_o himself_o to_o the_o conduct_n of_o such_o as_o be_v irreconcilable_a enemy_n to_o our_o nation_n and_o religion_n none_o be_v more_o fit_a to_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n than_o a_o free_a parliament_n which_o as_o the_o king_n have_v make_v impossible_a by_o his_o method_n so_o if_o it_o have_v be_v due_o call_v and_o choose_v yet_o a_o force_n will_v have_v be_v pretend_v while_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v any_o army_n in_o the_o nation_n and_o what_o if_o the_o king_n have_v comply_v as_o christiern_n the_o second_o king_n of_o denmark_n who_o after_o his_o desertion_n be_v receive_v again_o upon_o renew_v his_o oath_n and_o subscribe_v to_o condition_n who_o not_o only_o break_v they_o all_o but_o invite_v the_o noble_n and_o their_o child_n to_o a_o feast_n cause_v they_o all_o to_o be_v slay_v the_o king_n of_o france_n show_v what_o faith_n may_v give_v to_o the_o solemn_a and_o repeat_v act_n of_o ambitious_a prince_n and_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o coronation_n oath_n and_o many_o public_a declaration_n by_o our_o king._n 2._o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o scandal_n i_o know_v not_o any_o sort_n of_o christian_n that_o can_v just_o be_v scandalize_v at_o such_o proceed_n or_o condemn_v that_o practice_n in_o other_o which_o they_o allow_v in_o themselves_o as_o for_o the_o papist_n the_o principle_n of_o their_o religion_n oblige_v they_o not_o to_o endure_v a_o prince_n of_o a_o different_a persuasion_n who_o
to_o their_o power_n and_o beyond_o it_o have_v endeavour_v to_o depose_v any_o prince_n who_o they_o judge_v heretical_a the_o not_o own_v of_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n be_v think_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n for_o excommunicate_v first_o and_o then_o depose_v such_o a_o prince_n and_o encourage_v the_o people_n to_o withdraw_v their_o allegiance_n and_o take_v arm_n against_o they_o witness_v the_o bull_n of_o pope_n pius_n against_o queen_n eliz._n and_o the_o approbation_n of_o that_o hellish_a powder_n plot_n against_o king_n james_n for_o the_o contrivance_n whereof_o garnet_n be_v number_v among_o their_o saint_n at_o rome_n and_o the_o depose_n of_o king_n and_o emperor_n of_o the_o romish_a communion_n have_v be_v often_o practise_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o germany_n france_n and_o other_o country_n on_o frivolous_a pretence_n as_o the_o history_n of_o former_a and_o late_a time_n do_v abundant_o manifest_a and_o our_o own_o chronicle_n show_v what_o be_v practise_v by_o the_o english_a nation_n when_o it_o be_v whole_o at_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o depose_v one_o king_n and_o choose_v another_o and_o god_n forbid_v that_o any_o protestant_a nation_n shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o such_o principle_n or_o practice_n as_o have_v be_v receive_v and_o allow_v of_o by_o the_o romanist_n our_o case_n be_v vast_o different_a as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o the_o many_o grievance_n therein_o mention_v and_o the_o occasion_n of_o a_o just_a war_n give_v to_o the_o present_a king_n reduce_v the_o late_a king_n who_o have_v whole_o destroy_v the_o foundation_n and_o species_n of_o the_o government_n to_o desert_v the_o nation_n and_o to_o fly_v to_o france_n for_o refuge_n leave_v his_o people_n in_o confusion_n and_o make_v it_o necessary_a for_o they_o to_o do_v what_o they_o have_v do_v to_o prevent_v their_o utter_a destruction_n by_o those_o flame_n which_o he_o have_v kindle_v flee_v from_o they_o for_o his_o own_o security_n nor_o can_v any_o protestant_n nation_n be_v scandalize_v at_o our_o transaction_n they_o have_v do_v the_o same_o thing_n on_o a_o like_a occasion_n thus_o the_o swede_n exclude_v sigismond_n the_o three_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o alter_v the_o establish_a religion_n by_o introduce_v popery_n and_o send_v his_o son_n to_o be_v educate_v a_o papist_n for_o violate_v his_o oath_n alter_v the_o law_n raise_v soldier_n and_o exact_v money_n contrary_a to_o law_n cause_v a_o nobleman_n to_o be_v assassinate_v for_o diswade_v he_o from_o his_o illegal_a practice_n punish_v such_o as_o will_v not_o receive_v the_o romish_a religion_n and_o desert_v his_o country_n without_o consent_n of_o his_o people_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o be_v adjudge_v to_o have_v abdicate_v his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o nation_n choose_v charles_n duke_n of_o sudermannia_n to_o succeed_v he_o christiern_n the_o second_o king_n of_o denmark_n be_v so_o deal_v with_o by_o his_o people_n and_o what_o the_o hollander_n do_v against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o scot_n against_o queen_n mary_n be_v general_o know_v and_o neither_o of_o these_o can_v be_v scandalize_v at_o we_o who_o have_v act_v more_o innocent_o than_o the_o best_a of_o they_o object_n from_o the_o act_n of_o 13_o of_o q._n eliz._n which_o make_v it_o high_a treason_n during_o her_o reign_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o good_n ever_o after_o in_o any_o wise_a to_o hold_v or_o affirm_v that_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o of_o sufficient_a force_n and_o validity_n to_o limit_v and_o bind_v the_o crown_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o descent_n limitation_n and_o inheritance_n thereof_o it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o act_n concern_v not_o the_o present_a case_n seeing_z what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o descent_n and_o limitation_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o a_o convention_n be_v no_o parliament_n and_o that_o act_n be_v make_v only_o to_o serve_v the_o present_a interest_n of_o the_o queen_n against_o the_o claim_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n answ_n that_o in_o the_o circumstance_n wherein_o we_o be_v leave_v there_o be_v this_o remedy_n leave_v we_o and_o no_o other_o the_o late_a king_n have_v immediate_o before_o his_o departure_n destroy_v the_o writ_n for_o call_v a_o parliament_n though_o he_o have_v prepare_v the_o election_n for_o such_o a_o one_o as_o may_v serve_v his_o purpose_n and_o a_o extraordinary_a distemper_n require_v unusual_a application_n yet_o this_o be_v the_o most_o usual_a and_o proper_a mean_n for_o what_o can_v heal_v our_o distraction_n but_o a_o unanimous_a agreement_n of_o the_o people_n in_o choose_v a_o convention_n when_o a_o parliament_n can_v not_o be_v have_v and_o who_o be_v more_o able_a or_o likely_a to_o consult_v for_o the_o common_a welfare_n than_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o representative_n of_o the_o people_n due_o elect_v with_o who_o the_o king_n have_v leave_v they_o in_o person_n leave_v his_o authority_n with_o they_o and_o they_o become_v as_o august_n a_o assembly_n as_o ever_o any_o senate_n of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n when_o the_o empire_n become_v void_a who_o have_v the_o power_n to_o create_v a_o emperor_n which_o also_o have_v be_v often_o practise_v by_o the_o ancient_a britain_n nor_o be_v it_o fit_a that_o the_o nation_n shall_v continue_v without_o a_o king_n lest_o every_o man_n shall_v have_v do_v what_o seem_v good_a in_o his_o own_o eye_n as_o when_o there_o be_v no_o king_n in_o israel_n and_o though_o a_o convention_n have_v not_o the_o formality_n of_o a_o parliament_n yet_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v it_o have_v a_o great_a power_n than_o a_o parliament_n because_o they_o act_n not_o as_o subject_n but_o a_o free_a people_n who_o may_v choose_v their_o king_n and_o make_v such_o law_n for_o government_n as_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n to_o dissolve_v without_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o government_n itself_o as_o when_o the_o foundation_n be_v destroy_v the_o fabric_n must_v fall_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o one_o to_o invalidate_v the_o act_n of_o a_o free_a convention_n as_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n may_v do_v by_o his_o negative_a voice_n 2._o and_o whereas_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o act_n of_o 13_o eliz._n respect_a only_o the_o title_n of_o that_o queen_n and_o be_v make_v to_o serve_v the_o present_a turn_n this_o be_v contrary_n to_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o the_o act_n which_o provide_v that_o ever_o after_o it_o shall_v be_v punishable_a with_o forfeiture_n of_o good_n in_o any_o wise_a to_o hold_v or_o affirm_v that_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o of_o sufficient_a force_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o this_o act_n still_o continue_v in_o force_n as_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o do_v viz._n to_o prevent_v the_o dangerous_a dispute_n concern_v the_o succession_n object_n but_o the_o convention_n ought_v to_o have_v set_v the_o crown_n on_o the_o right_a heir_n as_o the_o most_o likely_a mean_n to_o prevent_v all_o dispute_n answ_n quod_fw-la fieri_fw-la non_fw-la debuit_fw-la factum_fw-la valet_fw-la that_o which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v in_o more_o peaceable_a time_n may_v be_v warrantable_o do_v in_o case_n of_o imminent_a danger_n and_o necessitas_fw-la cogit_fw-la &_o defendit_fw-la the_o affair_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v involve_v in_o so_o many_o intricacy_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o confederacy_n of_o the_o popish_a prince_n against_o the_o protestant_n throughout_o all_o europe_n and_o the_o deliver_v up_o of_o ireland_n into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o papist_n who_o also_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o england_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n that_o the_o courage_n and_o conduct_n of_o a_o woman_n though_o never_o so_o well_o qualify_v can_v not_o be_v think_v competent_a to_o wrestle_v with_o so_o many_o and_o great_a difficulty_n and_o who_o more_o fit_a to_o unite_v so_o noble_a but_o distort_v a_o member_n as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o protestant_n than_o he_o who_o by_o mutual_a consent_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o that_o persuasion_n be_v choose_v to_o be_v their_o head_n who_o also_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a and_o have_v marry_v the_o right_a heir_n be_v by_o her_o consent_n and_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o princess_n anne_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o nation_n choose_v to_o stand_v as_o a_o screen_n between_o they_o and_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o french_a king_n to_o defend_v their_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n which_o he_o have_v so_o successful_o recover_v from_o a_o lose_a condition_n or_o who_o so_o fit_a to_o wear_v the_o crown_n as_o he_o that_o win_v it_o for_o himself_o and_o the_o right_a heir_n when_o otherwise_o they_o may_v have_v
despair_v of_o it_o it_o be_v doubtless_o a_o commendable_a action_n of_o the_o man_n of_o israel_n to_o rescue_n jonathan_n from_o the_o fury_n of_o his_o father_n saul_n who_o seek_v to_o destroy_v his_o life_n as_o well_o as_o to_o defeat_v david_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o which_o god_n have_v appoint_v he_o to_o succeed_v and_o it_o be_v as_o commendable_a in_o our_o nation_n to_o commit_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o that_o heroic_a person_n who_o have_v so_o wonderful_o restore_v it_o to_o the_o right_a line_n and_o who_o can_v pretend_v any_o injury_n be_v do_v in_o that_o case_n wherein_o all_o party_n that_o be_v concern_v do_v express_o agree_v and_o acquiesce_v object_n but_o this_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o england_n ans_fw-fr 1._o the_o prince_n declare_v that_o he_o will_v refer_v all_o matter_n in_o question_n to_o the_o determination_n of_o a_o parliament_n free_o elect_v which_o doubtless_o he_o will_v have_v do_v have_v the_o late_a king_n be_v as_o willing_a to_o confide_v in_o the_o good_a will_n of_o his_o own_o people_n as_o the_o prince_n be_v but_o have_v not_o confidence_n to_o abide_v the_o decision_n of_o a_o parliament_n he_o frustrate_v that_o end_n of_o the_o prince_n ans_fw-fr 2._o one_o end_n of_o the_o prince_n invasion_n be_v to_o vindicate_v the_o title_n of_o his_o lady_n and_o that_o which_o he_o also_o have_v to_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v by_o the_o late_a king_n rashness_n and_o precipitation_n make_v void_a it_o be_v necessary_o devolve_v on_o the_o convention_n to_o supply_v and_o in_o the_o circumstance_n wherein_o we_o be_v they_o can_v not_o do_v otherwise_o object_n the_o convention_n be_v no_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o can_v make_v no_o law_n much_o less_o can_v it_o dispose_v of_o the_o crown_n ans_fw-fr though_o the_o convention_n want_v the_o formality_n of_o be_v call_v by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v yet_o it_o have_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o a_o parliament_n and_o in_o some_o case_n great_a as_o have_v be_v show_v and_o may_v thus_o far_o appear_v in_o the_o 36_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o we_o have_v this_o clause_n in_o the_o statute_n that_o for_o maintenance_n of_o these_o act_n viz._n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o other_o relate_v thereunto_o for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o for_o the_o redress_n of_o public_a greivance_n which_o daily_o happen_v a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v hold_v every_o year_n as_o be_v ordain_v by_o another_o statute_n viz._n 4_o edw._n 3._o c._n 14._o these_o law_n be_v never_o yet_o formal_o repeal_v and_o the_o reason_n of_o a_o law_n continue_v it_o be_v reason_n the_o law_n shall_v be_v still_o in_o force_n especial_o when_o it_o concern_v our_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o other_o statute_n make_v to_o prevent_v the_o mischief_n and_o grievance_n which_o daily_o happen_v and_o judge_n vaughan_n in_o his_o report_n say_v that_o in_o case_n which_o depend_v on_o fundamental_a principle_n million_o of_o precedent_n to_o the_o contrary_a be_v to_o no_o purpose_n so_o that_o the_o neglect_n of_o observe_v such_o a_o fundamental_a law_n as_o maintain_v our_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la can_v make_v those_o law_n void_a in_o the_o act_n for_o triennial_n parliament_n make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v fail_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n according_a to_o those_o statute_n viz._n 4_o &_o 36_o edw._n 3._o the_o people_n shall_v meet_v without_o any_o writ_n at_o all_o and_o choose_v their_o parliament-man_n this_o triennial_n act_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o be_v repeal_v by_o another_o act_n for_o triennial_n parliament_n at_o the_o return_n of_o charles_n the_o second_o because_o it_o be_v think_v that_o it_o entrench_v on_o the_o king_n prerogative_n to_o which_o as_o the_o effect_n show_v they_o be_v too_o much_o devote_v wherein_o yet_o they_o take_v notice_n that_o because_o by_o ancient_a statute_n of_o the_o realm_n make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n the_o three_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v very_o often_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o within_o three_o year_n after_o the_o determination_n of_o that_o present_a parliament_n parliament_n shall_v not_o be_v discontinue_v above_o three_o year_n at_o most_o and_o shall_v be_v hold_v often_o if_o need_v require_v but_o be_v omit_v from_o october_n 1685_o to_o the_o time_n that_o the_o convention_n meâ—_n i._n e._n above_o three_o year_n now_o if_o ever_o there_o be_v need_n for_o call_v a_o parliament_n it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o our_o late_a revolution_n and_o see_v the_o late_a king_n do_v then_o refuse_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o people_n shall_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o our_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o other_o statute_n relate_v thereunto_o otherwise_o we_o have_v be_v leave_v without_o a_o remedy_n in_o our_o great_a extremity_n therefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o the_o convention_n have_v the_o power_n of_o a_o parliament_n and_o from_o thence_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n 13_o eliz._n this_o present_a parliament_n have_v the_o power_n of_o limit_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o they_o have_v devolve_v on_o the_o present_a king_n and_o queen_n and_o that_o they_o be_v legal_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o it_o and_o all_o the_o law_n make_v by_o the_o present_a parliament_n be_v obligatory_a to_o the_o subject_n concern_v the_o declaration_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a on_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v arm_n etc._n etc._n what_o provocation_n the_o late_a great_a indignity_n which_o both_o the_o royal_a family_n and_o all_o loyal_a family_n have_v suffer_v in_o the_o late_a rebellion_n i_o need_v not_o say_v and_o what_o opposition_n be_v make_v by_o some_o parliament-man_n of_o both_o house_n at_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o declaration_n and_o by_o what_o secret_a and_o unsuspected_a art_n and_o insinuation_n they_o be_v move_v to_o pass_v it_o but_o certain_o if_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o have_v be_v foresee_v and_o they_o have_v consider_v mature_o what_o ill_a conclusion_n may_v be_v infer_v from_o those_o premise_n such_o as_o the_o establish_n a_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o rule_v by_o a_o stand_a army_n and_o destroy_v many_o wholesome_a and_o fundamental_a law_n they_o will_v never_o have_v contribute_v to_o the_o establish_n of_o their_o own_o slavery_n by_o a_o law._n of_o this_o design_n the_o parliament-man_n in_o both_o house_n become_v sensible_a and_o when_o in_o the_o thirteen_o session_n of_o the_o parliament_n 1675_o the_o like_a declaration_n be_v require_v as_o a_o test_n of_o all_o parliament-man_n in_o either_o house_n and_o of_o all_o officer_n of_o church_n and_o state_n viz._n i_o a._n b._n do_v declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a on_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v great_a opposition_n make_v against_o it_o as_o a_o bill_n of_o dangerous_a consequence_n insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v debate_v five_o several_a day_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n before_o it_o be_v commit_v to_o a_o committee_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n the_o lord_n that_o oppose_v it_o be_v of_o great_a quality_n for_o paris_n and_o interest_n their_o name_n as_o i_o find_v they_o be_v buckingham_z bridgewater_n wâ—â—â—chester_n salisbury_n bedford_z dorset_z aliâ—bury_n bristol_n dembigh_n pagist_n hollis_n peter_n howard_n of_o berks_n mohun_n stamford_n hallifax_n delamore_n eâ—re_v shaftsbury_n clarendon_n grey_n roll_n say_v and_o seal_n wharton_n audley_n fitzwater_n the_o bill_n be_v entitle_v a_o act_n to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n which_o may_v arise_v from_o person_n disaffect_v to_o the_o government_n divers_a amendment_n and_o alteration_n be_v propose_v some_o will_v have_v it_o run_v thus_o in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o it_o i_o do_v abhor_v that_o traitorous_a position_n of_o take_v arm_n by_o the_o king_n authority_n against_o his_o person_n or_o against_o those_o that_o be_v commissioned_n by_o he_o according_a to_o law_n in_o time_n of_o rebellion_n or_o war_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o to_o the_o three_o part_n concern_v church-government_n some_o will_v have_v it_o run_v thus_o i_o do_v swear_v not_o to_o endeavour_v by_o force_n or_o fraud_n to_o alter_v etc._n etc._n other_o thus_o i_o do_v swear_v that_o i_o will_v not_o endeavour_v to_o alter_v the_o protestant_a religion_n now_o by_o law_n establish_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o the_o first_o part_n about_o take_v up_o arm_n be_v most_o hot_o dispute_v and_o first_o they_o debate_v the_o form_n whether_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o oath_n in_o the_o bill_n here_o they_o argue_v against_o the_o multiply_a of_o oath_n and_o that_o there_o be_v real_o no_o security_n to_o any_o state_n by_o