edelhere_o king_n of_o eastangle_v be_v slay_v as_o before_o be_v mention_v his_o brother_n edelwald_n succéede_v he_o in_o that_o kingdom_n reign_v as_o king_n thereof_o by_o the_o space_n of_o nine_o year_n then_o after_o edelwald_n succéede_v aldulfe_n the_o son_n of_o edelhere_o in_o government_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o reign_v 25_o year_n after_o finan_n bishop_n of_o the_o northumber_n that_o hold_v his_o see_v at_o lindesferne_n bishop_n as_o aidan_n do_v before_o he_o one_o colman_n be_v ordain_v bishop_n a_o scot_n bear_v and_o a_o earnest_a observer_n of_o the_o custom_n use_v amongst_o they_o of_o his_o nation_n so_o that_o when_o the_o controversy_n begin_v to_o be_v reviue_v for_o the_o hold_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n yield_v to_o they_o that_o will_v have_v persuade_v he_o to_o have_v follow_v the_o rite_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n 25._o there_o be_v a_o great_a disputation_n keep_v about_o this_o matter_n and_o other_o thing_n 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five_o time_n to_o rome_n and_o come_v again_o sighere_o and_o sebbie_fw-mi associate_n reign_v over_o the_o eastsaxons_n the_o one_o fall_v from_o the_o other_o cleave_v to_o the_o faith_n vulfhere_o king_n of_o mercia_n send_v bishop_n jaroman_n to_o redress_v that_o apostasy_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o people_n cead_a bishop_n of_o mercia_n the_o king_n of_o that_o country_n have_v he_o in_o high_a reputation_n egfrid_n king_n of_o northumberland_n a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n hold_v at_o herford_n article_n propound_v out_o of_o the_o canon_n by_o theodore_n archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n bisi_fw-la unable_a to_o discharge_v his_o episcopal_a office_n a_o remedy_n therefore_o kenwalke_n of_o a_o very_a evil_a prince_n become_v a_o very_a good_a ruler_n his_o wife_n govern_v the_o kingdom_n after_o his_o death_n escuius_fw-la succeed_v she_o in_o the_o room_n of_o thunnir_n a_o murderer_n king_n egberts_n principal_a vicegerent_n bishop_n winfrid_n depose_v for_o disobedience_n 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i_o have_v see_v and_o have_v a_o ancient_a iarror_n of_o the_o land_n of_o this_o monastery_n which_o agree_v very_o well_o with_o the_o history_n of_o hugo_n le_fw-fr blanc_n monk_n of_o that_o house_n in_o the_o charter_n also_o of_o donation_n annex_v to_o the_o same_o i_o see_v one_o of_o wulfhere_o king_n of_o mercia_n sign_v with_o his_o own_o &_o the_o mark_n of_o sigh_a king_n of_o sussex_n sebbie_n of_o essex_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o their_o name_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o witness_n also_o ensue_v in_o this_o order_n ethelred_n brother_n to_o wulfehere_n kindburg_n and_o kindswith_n sister_n to_o wulfhere_o deusdedit_fw-la archbishop_n ithamar_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n wina_n bishop_n of_o london_n jarnman_n bishop_n of_o mearc_n wilfride_n and_o eoppa_n priest_n saxulfe_n the_o abbot_n then_o all_o the_o earl_n and_o elderman_n of_o england_n in_o order_n and_o after_o all_o these_o the_o name_n of_o pope_n agatho_n who_o confirm_v the_o instrument_n at_o the_o suit_n 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france_n constantine_n be_v thus_o establish_v king_n rule_v the_o land_n well_o and_o noble_o and_o defend_v it_o from_o all_o invasion_n of_o enemy_n during_o his_o life_n he_o beget_v of_o his_o wife_n three_o son_n as_o the_o british_a history_n affirm_v constantius_n aurelius_n ambrose_n and_o uter_n surname_v pendragon_n the_o elder_a because_o he_o perceive_v he_o to_o be_v but_o dull_a of_o wit_n and_o not_o very_a towards_o he_o make_v a_o moonke_v place_v he_o within_o the_o abbey_n of_o amphibalus_fw-la in_o winchester_n final_o this_o constantine_n blondus_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v ten_o year_n be_v traitoroustie_a stain_n one_o day_n in_o his_o own_o chamber_n as_o some_o write_v by_o a_o pict_n who_o be_v in_o such_o favour_n with_o he_o that_o he_o may_v at_o all_o time_n have_v free_a access_n to_o he_o at_o his_o pleasure_n neither_o the_o roman_a writer_n nor_o beda_n make_v any_o mention_n of_o this_o constantine_n but_o of_o the_o other_o constantine_n they_o 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chance_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 415._o 415_o ¶_o this_o have_v we_o think_v good_a to_o repeat_v in_o this_o place_n for_o that_o some_o may_v suppose_v that_o this_o constantine_n be_v the_o same_o that_o our_o writer_n take_v to_o be_v the_o brother_n of_o aldroenus_fw-la king_n of_o little_a britain_n as_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o time_n and_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v may_v give_v they_o occasion_n to_o think_v for_o that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o credit_n to_o be_v yield_v to_o they_o that_o have_v write_v the_o british_a history_n but_o that_o in_o some_o part_n man_n may_v with_o just_a cause_n doubt_v of_o sundry_a matter_n contain_v in_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o have_v we_o in_o this_o book_n be_v the_o more_o diligent_a to_o show_v what_o the_o roman_n and_o other_o foreign_a writer_n have_v register_v in_o their_o book_n of_o history_n touch_v the_o affair_n of_o britain_n that_o the_o reader_n may_v be_v the_o better_o 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be_v a_o let_v but_o that_o when_o a_o bishop_n shall_v be_v consecrate_v there_o may_v be_v three_o or_o four_o present_a also_o touch_v the_o bishop_n of_o france_n he_o will_v augustine_n in_o no_o wise_a to_o intermeddle_v with_o they_o otherwise_o than_o by_o exhortation_n and_o good_a admonition_n to_o be_v give_v but_o not_o to_o presume_v any_o thing_n by_o authority_n since_o the_o archbishop_n of_o arles_n have_v receive_v the_o pall_n in_o time_n past_a who_o authority_n he_o may_v not_o diminish_v lest_o he_o shall_v seem_v to_o put_v his_o sickle_n into_o another_o man_n harvest_n but_o as_o for_o the_o bishop_n of_o britain_n he_o commit_v they_o unto_o he_o that_o the_o unlearned_a may_v be_v teach_v the_o weak_a with_o wholesome_a persuasion_n strengthen_v and_o the_o froward_a by_o authority_n reform_v moreover_o that_o a_o woman_n with_o child_n may_v be_v baptize_v child_n and_o she_o that_o be_v deliver_v after_o 33_o day_n of_o a_o manchild_n and_o after_o 46_o 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that_o first_o convert_v he_o to_o the_o faith_n among_o other_o thing_n this_o king_n ethelbert_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n ordain_v diverse_a law_n and_o statute_n according_a to_o the_o which_o decree_n of_o judgement_n shall_v pass_v those_o decree_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v write_v in_o the_o english_a tongue_n which_o remain_v and_o be_v in_o force_n unto_o the_o day_n of_o beda_n as_o he_o declare_v and_o first_o it_o be_v express_v in_o those_o law_n what_o amends_n he_o shall_v make_v that_o steal_v any_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n to_o the_o bishop_n or_o to_o any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n will_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o defend_v they_o who_o doctrine_n he_o have_v receive_v after_o the_o decease_n of_o ethelbert_n his_o son_n eadbald_n eadbald_n succéede_v in_o the_o government_n of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n the_o which_o be_v a_o great_a hinderer_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o new_a church_n among_o the_o englishman_n in_o those_o 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for_o by_o account_n of_o their_o writer_n king_n malcolme_n begin_v not_o his_o reign_n till_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o king_n adelstan_n who_o depart_v this_o life_n in_o the_o year_n 940._o and_o malcolme_n succéede_v constantine_n the_o three_o in_o the_o year_n 944_o which_o be_v about_o the_o three_o year_n of_o king_n edmund_n reign_n and_o after_o malcolme_n that_o reign_v 15_o year_n succeed_v indulfe_n in_o the_o year_n 959._o the_o like_a discordance_n precede_v and_o follow_v in_o their_o writer_n as_o to_o the_o diligent_a reader_n in_o confer_v their_o chronicle_n with_o we_o manifest_o appear_v we_o therefore_o to_o satisfy_v the_o desirous_a to_o understand_v and_o see_v the_o diversity_n of_o writer_n have_v for_o the_o more_o part_n in_o their_o chronicle_n leave_v the_o same_o as_o we_o find_v it_o but_o now_o to_o the_o other_o do_n of_o king_n edmund_n the_o three_o in_o the_o year_n 944_o which_o be_v about_o it_o be_v record_v that_o he_o ordain_v diverse_a 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uttermost_a so_o that_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o first_o sight_n of_o hix_n beacame_v so_o far_o enamour_v of_o her_o beauty_n that_o take_v her_o husband_n forth_o with_o he_o on_o hunt_v into_o a_o forest_n or_o wood_n then_o call_v warlewood_n murderer_n &_o after_o horewood_n not_o show_v that_o he_o mean_v he_o any_o hurt_n till_o at_o length_n he_o have_v get_v he_o within_o the_o thick_a of_o the_o wood_n where_o he_o sudden_o strike_v he_o through_o with_o his_o dart_n now_o as_o his_o bastard_n son_n come_v to_o the_o place_n the_o king_n ask_v he_o how_o he_o like_v the_o manner_n of_o hunt_v whereto_o he_o answer_v very_o well_o if_o it_o like_v your_o grace_n for_o that_o that_o like_v you_o ought_v not_o to_o displease_v i_o with_o which_o answer_n the_o king_n be_v so_o pacify_v that_o he_o indevor_v by_o pretend_v his_o favour_n towards_o the_o son_n to_o extenuat_fw-la the_o tyrannical_a murder_n of_o the_o father_n then_o do_v the_o king_n marry_v the_o countess_n alfred_n and_o of_o she_o beget_v two_o son_n edmund_n which_o die_v young_a and_o etheldred_n or_o egelred_n beside_o this_o cruel_a act_n wrought_v by_o king_n edgar_n for_o the_o satisfy_n of_o his_o fleshlie_o lust_n he_o also_o play_v another_o part_n great_o to_o the_o stain_n of_o his_o honour_n move_v also_o by_o wanton_a love_n with_o young_a damosel_n name_v wilfrid_n for_o after_o that_o she_o have_v to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n of_o he_o either_o profess_a herself_o a_o nun_n or_o else_o for_o colour_n as_o the_o most_o part_n of_o writer_n agree_v get_v herself_o into_o a_o nunnery_n and_o clad_v she_o in_o a_o nun_n weed_n he_o take_v she_o forth_o of_o her_o cloister_n and_o lay_v by_o her_o sundry_a time_n and_o beget_v on_o her_o a_o daughter_n name_v edith_n who_o come_v to_o
john_n the_o evangelist_n saint_n but_o to_o conclude_v such_o be_v the_o opinion_n conceive_v of_o his_o holiness_n of_o life_n that_o short_o after_o his_o decease_n he_o be_v canonize_v among_o the_o number_n of_o saint_n and_o name_v edward_n the_o confessor_n while_o he_o lay_v sick_a of_o that_o sickness_n westm._n whereof_o at_o length_n he_o die_v after_o he_o have_v remain_v for_o two_o day_n speechless_a the_o three_o day_n after_o when_o he_o have_v lie_v for_o a_o time_n in_o a_o slumber_n or_o soft_a sleep_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o wake_n he_o fetch_v a_o deep_a sigh_n and_o thus_o say_v oh_o lord_n god_n almighty_a if_o this_o be_v not_o a_o vain_a fantastical_a illusion_n but_o a_o true_a vision_n which_o i_o have_v see_v grant_v i_o space_n to_o utter_v the_o same_o unto_o these_o that_o stand_v here_o present_a or_o else_o not_o and_o herewith_o have_v his_o speech_n perfect_a he_o declare_v how_o he_o have_v see_v two_o monk_n stand_v by_o he_o as_o he_o think_v who_o in_o his_o youth_n he_o know_v in_o normandy_n to_o have_v live_v godly_a and_o die_v christianlie_a these_o monk_n say_v he_o protest_v to_o i_o the_o they_o be_v the_o messenger_n of_o god_n speak_v these_o word_n because_o the_o chief_a governor_n of_o england_n the_o bishop_n and_o abbat_n be_v not_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n but_o the_o devil_n the_o almighty_a god_n have_v deliver_v this_o kingdom_n for_o one_o year_n and_o a_o day_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o wicked_a spirit_n shall_v walk_v abroad_o through_o the_o whole_a land_n and_o when_o i_o make_v answer_v that_o i_o will_v declare_v these_o thing_n to_o the_o people_n and_o promise_v on_o their_o behalf_n that_o they_o shall_v do_v penance_n in_o follow_v that_o example_n of_o the_o ninivites_fw-la they_o say_v again_o that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v for_o neither_o shall_v the_o people_n repent_v nor_o god_n take_v any_o pity_n upon_o they_o and_o when_o be_v there_o hope_v to_o have_v a_o end_n of_o these_o misery_n say_v i_o then_o say_v they_o when_o a_o green_a tree_n be_v cut_v in_o sunder_o in_o the_o middle_n and_o the_o part_n cut_v off_o be_v carry_v three_o acre_n breadth_n from_o the_o stock_n and_o return_v again_o to_o the_o steal_v shall_v join_v therewith_o and_o begin_v to_o bud_n &_o bear_v fruit_n after_o the_o former_a manner_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sap_n renew_v the_o accustom_a nourishment_n then_o i_o say_v may_v there_o be_v hope_n that_o such_o evil_n shall_v cease_v and_o diminish_v ¶_o with_o which_o word_n of_o the_o king_n though_o some_o other_o that_o stand_v by_o be_v bring_v in_o fear_n yet_o archbishop_n stigand_n make_v but_o a_o jest_n thereof_o say_v that_o the_o old_a man_n rave_v now_o in_o his_o sickness_n as_o man_n of_o great_a year_n use_v to_o do_v nevertheless_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o pprophecy_n afterward_o too_o plain_o appear_v when_o england_n become_v the_o habitation_n of_o new_a stranger_n in_o such_o wise_a that_o there_o be_v neither_o governor_n bishop_n nor_o abbot_n remain_v therein_o of_o the_o english_a nation_n but_o now_o to_o make_v a_o end_n with_o king_n edward_n he_o be_v of_o person_n comely_a &_o of_o a_o indifferent_a stature_n of_o white_a hair_n both_o head_n and_o beard_n of_o face_n ruddy_a and_o in_o all_o part_n of_o his_o body_n fair_a skin_v with_o due_a state_n and_o proportion_n of_o limb_n as_o be_v thereto_o convenient_a in_o the_o year_n before_o the_o death_n of_o king_n edward_n a_o blaze_a star_n appear_v the_o which_o when_o a_o moonke_v of_o malmesburie_n name_v eilmer_n behold_v he_o utter_v these_o word_n as_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o prophesieng_v thou_o be_v come_v say_v he_o thou_o be_v come_v much_o to_o be_v lament_v of_o many_o a_o mother_n it_o be_v long_o ago_o since_o i_o see_v thou_o but_o now_o i_o do_v behold_v thou_o the_o more_o terrible_a threaten_a destruction_n to_o this_o country_n by_o thy_o dreadful_a appearance_n in_o the_o person_n of_o king_n edward_n cease_v by_o his_o death_n the_o noble_a progeny_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n king_n which_o have_v continue_v from_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o cerdike_n or_o cerdicius_n the_o space_n of_o 547_o year_n complete_a and_o from_o egbert_n 266_o year_n moreover_o since_o the_o progeny_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n seem_v whole_o to_o take_v end_n with_o this_o edward_n surname_v the_o confessor_n or_o the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n before_o the_o conquest_n we_o have_v think_v good_a for_o the_o better_a help_n of_o memory_n to_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o a_o cate-log_n of_o the_o name_n as_o well_o of_o those_o that_o reign_v among_o the_o westsaxon_n who_o at_o length_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v obtain_v the_o whole_a monarchy_n as_o also_o of_o they_o which_o rule_v in_o the_o other_o seven_o kingdom_n before_o the_o same_o be_v unite_v unto_o the_o say_a kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n which_o cate-log_n you_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o description_n of_o britain_n pag._n 17_o 18_o 19_o here_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o as_o partly_o before_o be_v express_v west_n we_o find_v in_o some_o old_a writer_n how_o the_o first_o king_n of_o seven_o kingdom_n of_o the_o german_a nation_n that_o bare_a rule_n in_o this_o i_o will_v fetch_v their_o pedegrée_n from_o one_o woden_n who_o beget_v of_o from_fw-mi his_o wife_n seven_o son_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 1_o uecta_n of_o who_o come_v the_o king_n of_o kent_n 1_o fethelgeta_n or_o frethegeath_n from_o who_o the_o king_n of_o mercia_n descend_v 3_o balday_n of_o who_o race_n the_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n have_v their_o original_n 4_o beldagius_n ancestor_n to_o the_o king_n of_o bernicia_n and_o the_o northumber_n 5_o wegodach_n or_o wegdagus_n from_o who_o come_v the_o king_n of_o deira_n 6_o caser_n from_o who_o proceed_v the_o king_n of_o the_o eastangle_v 7_o nascad_n alias_o saxuad_n of_o who_o the_o king_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_n have_v their_o beginning_n and_o here_o you_o must_v note_v that_o although_o the_o king_n of_o the_o eight_o kingdom_n that_o be_v of_o the_o southsaxons_n or_o sussex_n be_v descend_v of_o the_o same_o people_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o of_o the_o same_o line_n by_o other_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o woden_n have_v but_o five_o son_n as_o uecta_n great_a grandfather_n to_o hengist_n wepedeg_n ancestor_n to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o eastangle_v uiclac_n from_o who_o proceed_v the_o king_n of_o mercia_n saxuad_n from_o who_o the_o king_n of_o essex_n come_v and_o beldag_n of_o who_o generation_n proceed_v the_o king_n of_o the_o southsaxons_n westsaxon_n textor_n and_o the_o northumber_n moreover_o there_o be_v that_o bring_v the_o genealogy_n from_o noah_n or_o noah_n the_o son_n of_o lamech_v which_o noah_n be_v the_o 9_o in_o descent_n from_o adam_n and_o woden_n the_o 15_o from_o noah_n as_o you_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o history_n of_o england_n lib._n 6._o pag._n 141._o col_fw-fr 2._o no_o be_v the_o father_n to_o 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year_n or_o 13._o novenaries_n from_o hence_o to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o quarrel_n between_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n wherein_o four_a score_n and_o odd_a person_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a be_v slay_v and_o make_v away_o first_o and_o last_o and_o which_o war_n begin_v in_o the_o 1448._o and_o the_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n who_o murder_n seem_v to_o make_v free_a passage_n to_o the_o say_a broil_n be_v 72._o year_n or_o eight_o novenaries_n from_o hence_o to_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o crown_n from_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n to_o that_o of_o york_n in_o edward_n the_o 4_o be_v 14._o year_n or_o two_o septenaries_n and_o last_o of_o all_o to_o the_o union_n of_o the_o say_a house_n in_o henry_n the_o eight_o be_v a_o exact_a quadrat_fw-la of_o seven_o multiply_v in_o itself_o or_o 49._o year_n whereof_o i_o hope_v this_o may_v in_o part_n suffice_v now_o as_o concern_v religion_n we_o have_v from_o christ_n to_o the_o faith_n first_o preach_v in_o britain_n by_o josephus_n ab_fw-la aramathia_n and_o simon_n zelotes_n as_o some_o write_v 70._o year_n or_o 10._o septenaries_n thence_o also_o to_o the_o baptism_n of_o lucius_n and_o his_o nobility_n in_o the_o year_n after_o their_o conversion_n 12._o novenaries_n or_o 108._o year_n after_o these_o the_o saxon_n enter_v and_o change_v the_o state_n of_o religion_n for_o the_o most_o part_n into_o paganism_n in_o the_o year_n 449._o 39_o novenarie_a and_o 273._o year_n after_o lucius_n have_v be_v baptize_v which_o be_v 39_o septenaries_n if_o i_o be_v not_o deceive_v in_o the_o 147._o or_o 21._o septenarie_a augustine_n come_v who_o bring_v in_o popery_n which_o increase_v and_o continue_v till_o wicklif_n with_o more_o boldness_n than_o any_o other_o begin_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n which_o be_v anno._n 1361._o or_o 765._o year_n after_o the_o come_n of_o augustine_n and_o yield_v 85._o novenaries_n exact_o from_o hence_o again_o to_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o pope_n 175_o year_n 8._o or_o 25._o septenaries_n thence_o to_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o popish_a doctrine_n 21._o marie_n year_n or_o 3._o septenaries_n whereunto_o i_o will_v add_v the_o time_n of_o restore_v the_o gospel_n by_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v it_o not_o that_o it_o want_v one_o full_a year_n of_o 7._o whereby_o we_o may_v well_o gather_v that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o hide_a mystery_n or_o thing_n contain_v in_o these_o number_n yet_o the_o same_o extend_v not_o unto_o the_o divine_a disposition_n of_o thing_n touch_v the_o gift_n of_o grace_n and_o free_a mercy_n unto_o the_o penitent_a unto_o which_o neither_o number_n weight_n nor_o measure_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o aspire_v of_o such_o land_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o britain_n cap._n 10._o there_o be_v near_o
sometime_o belong_v to_o the_o scot_n sometime_o to_o the_o norwegian_n and_o sometime_o to_o the_o dane_n the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v our_o manaw_fw-mi of_o which_o i_o have_v before_o entreat_v next_o unto_o this_o be_v alisa_n a_o desert_n i_o will_v yet_o replenish_v with_o coney_n soland_o foul_a and_o a_o fit_a harbour_n for_o fisherman_n that_o in_o time_n of_o the_o year_n lie_v upon_o the_o coast_n thereof_o for_o herring_n next_o unto_o this_o be_v the_o arran_n a_o very_a hilly_a and_o craggy_a soil_n yet_o very_o plentiful_a of_o fish_n all_o about_o the_o coast_n and_o wherein_o be_v a_o very_a good_a haven_n over_o against_o the_o mouth_n whereof_o lie_v the_o moll_n which_o be_v also_o no_o small_a defence_n to_o such_o seafaring_a man_n as_o seek_v harbour_n in_o that_o part_n then_o come_v we_o by_o the_o fladwa_n or_o pladwa_n no_o less_o fruitful_a and_o store_v with_o coney_n than_o the_o bota_n bura_n or_o botha_n or_o eight_o mile_n long_o &_o four_o mile_n broad_a a_o low_a ground_n but_o yet_o very_a batable_n and_o wherein_o be_v good_a store_n of_o short_a and_o indifferent_a pasture_n it_o have_v also_o a_o town_n there_o call_v rosse_n and_o a_o castle_n name_v the_o camp_n there_o be_v also_o another_o call_v the_o marnech_n a_o island_n of_o a_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o half_o a_o mile_n in_o breadth_n low_a ground_n also_o but_o yet_o very_o fertile_a in_o the_o mouth_n likewise_o of_o the_o glot_n lie_v the_o more_o cumber_v and_o the_o less_o not_o far_o in_o sunder_o one_o from_o another_o and_o both_o fruitful_a enough_o the_o one_o for_o corn_n and_o the_o other_o for_o platyceraton_n the_o auon_n another_o island_n lie_v about_o a_o mile_n from_o cantire_a and_o be_v very_o commodious_a to_o ship_n whereof_o it_o be_v call_v auon_n that_o be_v to_o say_v portuosa_n or_o full_a of_o harbour_n and_o therefore_o the_o dane_n have_v in_o time_n past_o great_a use_n of_o it_o then_o have_v we_o the_o raclind_v the_o kyntar_n the_o cray_n the_o gegaw_n six_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a in_o breadth_n the_o dera_fw-mi full_a of_o dear_a and_o not_o otherwise_o unfruitful_a and_o therefore_o some_o think_v that_o it_o be_v call_v the_o i_o will_v of_o dear_a in_o old_a time_n scarba_n scarba_n four_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o one_o in_o breadth_n very_o little_o inhabit_v and_o thereinto_o the_o sea_n between_o that_o and_o the_o i_o will_v of_o dear_a be_v so_o swift_a and_o violent_a that_o except_o it_o be_v at_o certain_a time_n it_o be_v not_o easy_o navigable_a be_v past_o these_o we_o come_v to_o certain_a land_n of_o no_o great_a fame_n which_o lie_v scatter_v here_o and_o there_o as_o bellach_n gyrastell_n longaie_n both_o the_o fiolas_n the_o three_o yarue_v culbrenin_n duncomell_n lupar_n belnava_n wikerua_n calfile_v luing_n sele_n i_o will_v sound_v of_o which_o the_o last_o three_o be_v fruitful_a and_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o argile_n will_v then_o have_v we_o the_o slate_n so_o call_v of_o the_o tile_n that_o be_v make_v therein_o the_o nagsey_n isdalf_a and_o the_o sken_fw-mi which_o late_a be_v also_o call_v thian_n of_o a_o wicked_a herb_n grow_v there_o great_o hurtful_a and_o in_o colour_n not_o much_o unlike_o the_o lily_n save_v that_o it_o be_v of_o a_o more_o wan_a and_o feeble_a colour_n vderga_n king_n isle_n duffa_o or_o black_a i_o will_v church_fw-mi i_o will_v and_o triarach_n there_o be_v also_o the_o i_o will_v ard_n humble_v i_o will_v greene_n i_o will_v and_o heth_n i_o will_v arbour_n i_o will_v goat_n i_o will_v coney_n i_o will_v alias_o idle_a i_o will_v abrid_n ile_n or_o bird_n i_o will_v and_o lismor_n wherein_o the_o bishop_n of_o argill_n sometime_o hold_v his_o palace_n be_v eight_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o two_o mile_n in_o breadth_n and_o not_o without_o some_o mine_n also_o of_o good_a mettle_n there_o be_v also_o the_o isle_n ouilia_fw-la siuna_fw-la trect_v shepey_n fladaw_n stone_n i_o will_v gresse_n great_a i_o will_v ardis_n musadell_n &_o berner_n sometime_o call_v the_o holy_a sanctuary_n vghe_o i_o will_v molochasgyr_n and_o drinacha_n now_o overgrow_v with_o bush_n elder_n and_o utterlie_o spoil_v by_o the_o ruin_n of_o such_o great_a house_n as_o have_v heretofore_o be_v find_v therein_o there_o be_v in_o like_a sort_n the_o wijc_n the_o ranse_n and_o the_o carver_n in_o this_o tract_n also_o there_o be_v yet_o three_o to_o entreat_v of_o ila_n as_o ila_n mula_n and_o jona_n of_o which_o the_o first_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o that_o have_v not_o be_v least_o account_v of_o it_o be_v not_o much_o above_o 24_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o in_o breadth_n 16_o reach_v from_o the_o south_n into_o the_o north_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o exceed_a rich_a plot_n of_o ground_n very_o plenteous_a of_o corn_n cattle_n dear_a and_o also_o lead_v and_o other_o metal_n which_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v obtain_v if_o either_o the_o people_n be_v industrious_a or_o the_o soil_n yéeldable_a of_o wood_n to_o fine_a and_o try_v out_o the_o same_o in_o this_o island_n also_o there_o be_v a_o lake_n of_o sweet_a water_n call_v the_o lay_v and_o also_o a_o bay_n wherein_o be_v sundry_a land_n and_o thereunto_o another_o lake_n of_o fresh_a water_n wherein_o the_o falangam_fw-la ile_n be_v situate_a wherein_o the_o sovereign_a of_o all_o the_o isle_n sometime_o dwell_v will_v near_a unto_o this_o be_v the_o round_a i_o will_v so_o call_v of_o the_o consultation_n there_o have_v for_o there_o be_v a_o court_n sometime_o hold_v wherein_o 14_o of_o the_o principal_a inhabitant_n do_v minister_v justice_n unto_o the_o rest_n and_o have_v the_o whole_a disposition_n of_o thing_n commit_v unto_o they_o which_o may_v rule_v unto_o the_o benefit_n of_o those_o land_n there_o be_v also_o the_o stoneheape_a a_o other_o island_n so_o call_v of_o the_o heap_n of_o stone_n that_o be_v therein_o on_o the_o south_n side_n also_o of_o ila_n we_o find_v moreover_o the_o colurne_n mulmor_n osrin_n brigidan_n corkerke_n humble_v i_o will_v imersga_n bethy_o texa_fw-la shepeie_fw-la naosig_n rinard_n cane_n tharscher_n aknor_n great_a i_o will_v man_n i_o will_v s._n johns_n isle_n and_o stackbed_n on_o the_o west_n side_n thereof_o also_o lie_v ouersey_n whereby_o run_v a_o perilous_a sea_n and_o not_o navigable_a but_o at_o certain_a hour_n merchant_n i_o will_v vsabra_v tanask_n neff_n waver_v i_o will_v oruans_n hog_n i_o will_v and_o colavanso_n mula_n be_v a_o right_n noble_a i_o will_v 24_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o so_o many_o in_o breadth_n mula_n rough_a of_o soil_n yet_o fruitful_a enough_o &_o beside_o wood_n dear_a &_o good_a harbour_n for_o ship_n replenish_v with_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a town_n and_o castle_n over_o against_o columkill_n also_o it_o have_v two_o river_n which_o yield_v very_o great_a store_n of_o salmon_n and_o other_o rivellet_n now_o altogether_o unfruitful_a beside_o two_o lake_n in_o each_o of_o which_o be_v a_o island_n and_o likewise_o in_o every_o of_o these_o land_n a_o castle_n the_o sea_n beat_v upon_o this_o i_o will_v make_v four_o notable_a bay_n wherein_o great_a plenty_n and_o very_o good_a herring_n be_v take_v it_o have_v also_o in_o the_o northwest_n side_n columbria_n or_o the_o i_o will_v of_o dove_n on_o the_o southeast_n era_n both_o very_a commodious_a for_o fish_v cattle_n and_o corn_n moreover_o this_o be_v worth_a the_o note_n in_o this_o i_o will_v above_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o it_o have_v a_o pleasant_a spring_n arise_v two_o mile_n in_o distance_n from_o the_o shore_n wherein_o be_v certain_a little_a egg_n find_v much_o like_a unto_o indifferent_a pearl_n both_o for_o colour_n and_o brightness_n and_o thereto_o full_a of_o thick_a humour_n which_o egg_n be_v carry_v by_o violence_n of_o the_o fresh_a water_n unto_o the_o salt_n be_v there_o within_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o hour_n convert_v into_o great_a shell_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v mother_n pearl_n except_o i_o be_v deceive_v jona_n be_v sometime_o call_v columkill_n jona._n in_o fame_n and_o estimation_n nothing_o inferior_a to_o any_o of_o the_o other_o although_o in_o length_n it_o excee_v little_a above_o two_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n one_o certes_o it_o be_v very_o fruitful_a of_o all_o such_o commodity_n as_o that_o climate_n wherein_o it_o stand_v do_v yield_v and_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o columbus_n the_o abbot_n of_o who_o i_o have_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a in_o my_o chronologie_n there_o be_v sometime_o also_o two_o monastery_n therein_o one_o of_o monk_n build_v by_o fergus_n another_o of_o nun_n and_o a_o parish_n church_n beside_o many_o chapel_n build_v by_o the_o scotish_n king_n and_o such_o prince_n as_o govern_v in_o the_o iles._n and_o when_o the_o english_a have_v once_o get_v possession_n
dominion_n coell_n the_o son_n of_o this_o marius_n have_v issue_n lucius_n coelus_fw-la count_v the_o first_o christian_n king_n of_o this_o nation_n he_o convert_v the_o three_o archflamine_n of_o this_o land_n into_o bishoprik_v and_o ordain_v bishop_n unto_o each_o of_o they_o the_o first_o remain_v at_o london_n and_o his_o power_n extend_v from_o the_o further_a part_n of_o cornwall_n to_o humber_n water_n the_o second_o dwell_v at_o york_n and_o his_o power_n stretch_v from_o humber_n to_o the_o further_a part_n of_o all_o scotland_n the_o three_o abode_v at_o caerleon_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o wiske_n in_o glamorgan_n in_o wales_n &_o his_o power_n extend_v from_o severne_n through_o all_o wales_n some_o write_v that_o he_o make_v but_o two_o and_o turn_v their_o name_n to_o archbishop_n the_o one_o to_o remain_v at_o canturburie_n the_o other_o at_o york_n yet_o they_o confess_v that_o he_o of_o york_n have_v jurisdiction_n through_o all_o scotland_n either_o of_o which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v scotland_n to_o be_v then_o under_o his_o dominion_n severus_n by_o birth_n a_o roman_a severus_n but_o in_o blood_n a_o briton_n as_o some_o think_v and_o the_o lineal_a heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o androgeâ—s_n son_n of_o lud_n &_o nephew_n of_o cassibelane_n be_v short_o after_o emperor_n &_o king_n of_o briton_n in_o who_o time_n the_o people_n to_o who_o his_o ancester_n marius_n give_v the_o land_n of_o cathnesse_n in_o scotland_n conspire_v with_o the_o scot_n &_o receive_v they_o from_o the_o isle_n into_o scotland_n but_o hereupon_o this_o severus_n come_v into_o scotland_n and_o meeting_n with_o their_o faith_n and_o false_a heart_n together_o drive_v they_o all_o out_o of_o the_o main_a land_n into_o isle_n the_o uttermost_a bound_n of_o all_o great_a britain_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o glorious_a victory_n the_o briton_n consider_v their_o servitude_n to_o the_o roman_n impose_v by_o treason_n of_o androgeus_n ancestor_n to_o this_o severus_n begin_v to_o hate_v he_o who_o yet_o they_o have_v no_o time_n to_o love_n and_o who_o in_o their_o defence_n and_o surety_n have_v slay_v of_o the_o scot_n and_o their_o confederate_n in_o one_o battle_n thirty_o thousand_o but_o such_o be_v the_o consideration_n of_o the_o common_a sort_n in_o those_o day_n who_o malice_n no_o time_n can_v diminish_v nor_o just_a desert_n appease_v antoninus_n bassianus_n bear_v of_o a_o briton_n woman_n bassianus_n and_o geta_n bear_v by_o a_o roman_a woman_n be_v the_o son_n of_o this_o severus_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o father_n by_o the_o contrary_a voice_n of_o their_o people_n contend_v for_o the_o crown_n few_o briton_n hold_v with_o bassianus_n few_o roman_n with_o geta_n but_o the_o great_a number_n with_o neither_o of_o both_o in_o the_o end_n geta_n be_v slay_v and_o bassianus_n remain_v emperor_n against_o who_o carautius_n rebel_v who_o give_v unto_o the_o scot_n pict_n and_o scythian_n the_o country_n of_o cathnesse_n in_o scotland_n which_o they_o afterward_o inhabit_v whereby_o his_o seison_n thereof_o appear_v coill_n coill_n descend_v of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o this_o land_n be_v short_o after_o king_n of_o the_o briton_n who_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n call_v helen_n be_v marry_v unto_o constantius_n a_o roman_a who_o daunt_v the_o rebellion_n of_o all_o part_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o coill_n be_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n king_n thereof_o and_o reign_v in_o his_o state_n over_o they_o thirtéene_v or_o fouretéene_v year_n constantine_n the_o son_n of_o this_o constance_n and_o helen_n constantine_n be_v next_o king_n of_o briton_n by_o the_o right_n of_o his_o mother_n who_o pass_v to_o rome_n to_o receive_v the_o empire_n thereof_o depute_v one_o octavius_n king_n of_o wales_n and_o duke_n of_o the_o gewiss_n which_o some_o expound_v to_o be_v afterward_o call_v west_n saxon_n to_o have_v the_o government_n of_o this_o dominion_n but_o abuse_v the_o king_n innocent_a goodness_n this_o octavius_n defraud_v this_o trust_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o crown_n for_o which_o traitorie_n albeit_o he_o be_v once_o vanquish_v by_o leonine_n traheron_n great_a uncle_n to_o constantine_n yet_o after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o traheron_n he_o prevail_v again_o and_o usurp_v over_o all_o britain_n constantine_n be_v now_o emperor_n send_v marimius_n his_o kinsman_n hither_o in_o process_n of_o time_n to_o destroy_v the_o same_o octavius_n who_o in_o singular_a battle_n discomfit_v he_o whereupon_o this_o maximius_n as_o well_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o great_a constantine_n as_o by_o the_o election_n of_o all_o the_o briton_n for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o briton_n in_o blood_n be_v make_v king_n or_o rather_o vicegerent_n of_o britain_n this_o maximius_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o scot_n and_o scythian_n within_o britain_n and_o cease_v not_o until_o he_o have_v slay_v eugenius_n their_o king_n and_o expel_v and_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o the_o whole_a limit_n and_o bound_n of_o britain_n final_o he_o inhabit_v all_o scotland_n with_o briton_n no_o man_n woman_n nor_o child_n of_o the_o scotish_n nation_n suffer_v to_o remain_v within_o it_o which_o as_o their_o hector_n boetius_fw-la say_v be_v for_o their_o rebellion_n and_o rebellion_n proper_o can_v it_o not_o be_v except_o they_o have_v be_v subject_n he_o suffer_v the_o pict_n also_o to_o remain_v his_o subject_n who_o make_v solemn_a oath_n to_o he_o never_o after_o to_o erect_v any_o peculiar_a king_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n but_o to_o remain_v under_o the_o old_a empire_n of_o the_o only_a king_n of_o britain_n i_o have_v once_o a_o epistle_n by_o leland_n exemplify_v as_o he_o say_v out_o of_o a_o very_a ancient_a record_n which_o bear_v title_n of_o helena_n unto_o her_o son_n constantine_n and_o enter_v after_o this_o manner_n domino_fw-la semper_fw-la augusto_fw-la filio_fw-la constantino_n mater_fw-la helena_n semper_fw-la augusta_n etc._n etc._n and_o now_o it_o repent_v i_o that_o i_o do_v not_o exemplify_v and_o convey_v it_o into_o this_o treatise_n while_o i_o have_v his_o book_n for_o thereby_o i_o may_v have_v have_v great_a light_n for_o the_o estate_n of_o this_o present_a discourse_n but_o as_o then_o i_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o have_v travel_v in_o this_o matter_n nevertheless_o if_o hereafter_o it_o come_v again_o to_o light_n i_o will_v wish_v it_o be_v reserve_v it_o follow_v on_o also_o in_o this_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v translate_v out_o of_o the_o greek_a veritatem_fw-la sapientis_fw-la animus_n non_fw-la recusat_fw-la nec_fw-la fides_fw-la recta_fw-la aliquando_fw-la patitur_fw-la quamcunque_fw-la iacturam_fw-la etc._n etc._n about_o five_o and_o forty_o year_n after_o this_o which_o be_v long_a time_n after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o maximius_n with_o the_o help_n of_o govan_n or_o gonan_n and_o helga_n the_o scot_n new_o arrive_v in_o albania_n 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they_o overcome_v one_o
obeisance_n to_o this_o cadwallo_n during_o eight_o and_o twenty_o year_n thus_o cadwallo_n reign_v in_o the_o whole_a monarchy_n of_o great_a britain_n have_v all_o the_o seven_o king_n thereof_o as_o well_o saxon_n as_o other_o his_o subject_n for_o albeit_o the_o number_n of_o saxon_n from_o time_n to_o time_n great_o increase_v yet_o be_v they_o always_o either_o at_o the_o first_o expel_v or_o else_o make_v tributary_n to_o the_o only_a king_n of_o briton_n for_o the_o time_n be_v as_o all_o their_o own_o writer_n do_v confess_v cadwallader_n be_v next_o king_n of_o the_o whole_a great_a britain_n he_o reign_v twelve_o year_n over_o all_o the_o king_n thereof_o in_o great_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n and_o then_o upon_o the_o lamentable_a death_n of_o his_o subject_n which_o die_v of_o sundry_a disease_n innumerablie_o he_o depart_v into_o little_a britain_n his_o son_n and_o cousin_n juor_fw-la and_o jue_v be_v expel_v out_o of_o england_n also_o by_o the_o saxon_n go_v into_o 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without_o the_o advice_n of_o other_o etc._n etc._n many_o disputable_a opinion_n may_v be_v have_v of_o war_n without_o the_o praise_n of_o it_o adam_n as_o only_o admittable_a by_o enforce_a necessity_n and_o to_o be_v use_v for_o peace_n sake_n only_o where_o here_o the_o scot_n seek_v war_n for_o the_o love_n of_o war_n only_o for_o their_o league_n give_v no_o benefit_n to_o themselves_o either_o in_o free_a traffic_n of_o their_o own_o commodity_n or_o benefit_n of_o the_o french_a or_o other_o privilege_n to_o the_o people_n of_o both_o what_o discommodity_n rise_v by_o lose_v the_o intercourse_n and_o exchange_n of_o our_o commodity_n be_v in_o necessary_n more_o abundant_a than_o france_n the_o scot_n feel_v and_o we_o perfect_o know_v what_o ruin_n of_o their_o town_n destruction_n of_o country_n slaughter_n of_o both_o people_n have_v by_o reason_n of_o this_o bloody_a league_n chance_v the_o history_n be_v lamentable_a to_o read_v and_o horrible_a among_o christian_n man_n 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destroy_v by_o the_o dane_n so_o the_o briton_n have_v all_o the_o land_n from_o sterling_a to_o the_o ireland_n sea_n and_o from_o the_o water_n of_o frith_n &_o cluide_n to_o cumber_v with_o all_o the_o strength_n and_o commodity_n thereof_o and_o the_o englishman_n have_v the_o land_n between_o sterling_n and_o northumberland_n thus_o be_v cluide_n march_v between_o the_o scot_n and_o the_o briton_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o water_n of_o frith_n name_v the_o scotish_n sea_n march_v between_o they_o and_o englishman_n on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o sterling_a common_a march_n to_o three_o people_n briton_n englishman_n and_o scot_n howbeit_o king_n osbright_n have_v the_o castle_n of_o sterling_n where_o first_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v coin_v sterling_a money_n the_o englishman_n also_o build_v a_o bridge_n of_o stone_n for_o passage_n over_o the_o water_n of_o frith_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o they_o make_v a_o cross_n under_o which_o be_v write_v these_o verse_n i_o 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reason_n of_o that_o grant_n which_o proove_v they_o to_o be_v then_o under_o his_o obeisance_n alured_n or_o alfred_n succéede_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o reign_v noble_o over_o the_o whole_a monarchy_n of_o great_a britain_n he_o make_v law_n that_o person_n excommunicate_v shall_v be_v disable_v to_o sue_v or_o claim_v any_o property_n which_o law_n gregour_n who_o this_o alured_n have_v make_v king_n of_o scot_n obey_v and_o the_o same_o law_n as_o well_o in_o scotland_n as_o in_o england_n be_v hold_v to_o this_o day_n which_o also_o proove_v he_o to_o be_v high_a lord_n of_o scotland_n this_o alured_n constrain_v gregour_n king_n of_o scot_n also_o to_o break_v the_o league_n with_o france_n for_o general_o he_o conclude_v with_o he_o and_o serve_v he_o in_o all_o his_o war_n as_o well_o against_o dane_n as_o other_o not_o reserve_v or_o make_v any_o exception_n of_o the_o former_a league_n with_o france_n the_o say_v alured_v after_o the_o death_n of_o gregour_n 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faithful_a unto_o you_o lord_n e._n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n the_o noble_a and_o superior_a lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o unto_o you_o i_o make_v my_o fidelity_n for_o the_o same_o kingdom_n the_o which_o i_o hold_v and_o claim_v to_o hold_v of_o you_o and_o i_o shall_v bear_v you_o my_o faith_n and_o fidelity_n of_o life_n and_o limb_n and_o worldly_a honour_n against_o all_o man_n faithful_o i_o shall_v knowledge_n and_o shall_v do_v you_o service_n due_a unto_o you_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n aforesaid_a as_o god_n i_o so_o help_v and_o these_o holy_a evangely_n this_o alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n die_v leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n call_v margaret_n for_o his_o heir_n who_o before_o have_v marry_v hanigo_n son_n to_o magnus_n king_n of_o norway_n which_o daughter_n also_o short_o after_o die_v leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n her_o heir_n of_o the_o age_n of_o two_o year_n who_o custody_n and_o marriage_n by_o the_o law_n 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he_o awake_v out_o of_o sleep_n and_o have_v call_v his_o dream_n to_o remembrance_n he_o first_o doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o very_a dream_n or_o a_o true_a vision_n the_o god_n have_v speak_v to_o he_o with_o livelie_a voice_n whereupon_o call_v such_o of_o his_o company_n unto_o he_o as_o he_o think_v requisite_a in_o such_o a_o case_n he_o declare_v unto_o they_o the_o whole_a matter_n with_o the_o circumstance_n whereat_o they_o great_o reioise_v cause_v mighty_a bonfix_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o which_o they_o cast_v wine_n milk_n and_o other_o liquor_n with_o diverse_a gum_n and_o spice_n of_o most_o sweet_a smell_n and_o savour_n as_o in_o the_o pagan_a religion_n be_v accustom_v which_o observance_n and_o ceremony_n perform_v and_o bring_v to_o end_n they_o return_v streightwaies_o to_o their_o ship_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o wind_n serve_v pass_v forward_o on_o their_o journey_n with_o great_a joy_n and_o gladness_n as_o man_n put_v in_o comfort_n to_o find_v out_o 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a_o golden_a crown_n his_o law_n his_o foundation_n with_o other_o his_o act_n and_o deed_n the_o first_o chapter_n now_o to_o proceed_v polyd._n with_o the_o aforesaid_a author_n mulmucius_n dunwallon_n or_o as_o other_o say_v dunuallo_n mulmucius_n the_o son_n of_o cloton_n as_o testify_v the_o english_a chronicle_n and_o also_o geffrey_n of_o monmouth_n get_v the_o upper_a hand_n of_o the_o other_o duke_n or_o ruler_n and_o after_o his_o father_n decease_n begin_v his_o reign_n over_o the_o whole_a monarchy_n of_o britain_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3529_o after_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n 314_o and_o after_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o israelite_n out_o of_o captivity_n 97_o and_o about_o the_o 26_o year_n of_o darius_n artaxerxes_n longimanus_fw-la the_o five_o king_n of_o the_o persian_n this_o mulmucius_n dunuallo_n be_v name_v in_o the_o english_a chronicle_n donebant_fw-la and_o prove_v a_o right_n worthy_a prince_n he_o build_v within_o the_o city_n of_o 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no_o use_n of_o sail_v this_o be_v a_o great_a discomfort_n to_o the_o roman_n that_o have_v bring_v over_o no_o provision_n to_o live_v by_o in_o the_o winter_n season_n nor_o see_v any_o hope_n how_o they_o shall_v repass_v again_o into_o gallia_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o british_a prince_n that_o be_v in_o the_o roman_a army_n perceive_v how_o great_o this_o mishap_n have_v discourage_v the_o roman_n and_o again_o by_o the_o small_a circuit_n of_o their_o camp_n guess_v that_o they_o can_v be_v no_o great_a number_n and_o that_o lack_v of_o victual_n sore_o oppress_v they_o they_o steal_v privily_o away_o one_o after_o another_o out_o of_o the_o camp_n purpose_v to_o assemble_v their_o power_n again_o and_o to_o forestall_v the_o roman_n from_o victual_n and_o so_o to_o drive_v the_o matter_n off_o till_o winter_n which_o if_o they_o may_v do_v vanquish_a these_o or_o close_v they_o from_o return_v they_o trust_v that_o none_o of_o the_o roman_n from_o thencefoorth_o will_v 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the_o camp_n when_o he_o may_v see_v where_o his_o people_n be_v overmatch_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o have_v much_o a_o do_v to_o bear_v out_o the_o brunt_n for_o the_o legion_n be_v throng_v together_o the_o britain_n pelt_v they_o fore_o with_o arrow_n and_o dart_n on_o each_o side_n for_o since_o there_o be_v no_o forage_n leave_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o country_n about_o but_o only_o in_o this_o place_n the_o britain_n judge_v that_o the_o roman_n will_v come_v thither_o for_o it_o therefore_o have_v lodge_v themselves_o within_o the_o wood_n in_o ambush_n the_o night_n before_o on_o the_o morrow_n after_o when_o they_o see_v the_o roman_n disperse_v here_o &_o there_o and_o busy_a to_o cut_v down_o the_o corn_n they_o set_v upon_o they_o on_o a_o sudden_a and_o slea_v some_o few_o of_o they_o bring_v the_o residue_n out_o of_o order_n compass_v they_o about_o with_o their_o horseman_n and_o charet_n so_o that_o they_o be_v in_o great_a distress_n the_o manner_n of_o fight_n with_o these_o charet_n be_v such_o that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o battle_n they_o will_v ride_v about_o the_o side_n and_o skirt_n of_o the_o enemy_n host_n and_o bestow_v their_o dart_n as_o they_o sit_v in_o those_o charet_n so_o that_o oftentimes_o with_o the_o braieng_v of_o the_o horse_n and_o crake_a noise_n of_o the_o chariot_n wheel_n they_o disorder_v their_o enemy_n and_o after_o that_o they_o have_v wind_v themselves_o in_o among_o the_o troop_n of_o horseman_n they_o will_v leap_v out_o of_o the_o charet_n and_o fight_v on_o foot_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n those_o that_o guide_v the_o charet_n will_v withdraw_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o battle_n place_v themselves_o so_o that_o if_o their_o people_n be_v overmatch_v with_o the_o multitude_n of_o enemy_n they_o may_v easy_o withdraw_v to_o their_o charet_n and_o mount_v upon_o the_o same_o again_o by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o be_v as_o ready_a to_o remove_v as_o the_o horseman_n and_o as_o steadfast_a to_o stand_v in_o the_o battle_n as_o the_o footman_n and_o so_o to_o supply_v both_o duty_n in_o one_o and_o those_o charetman_n by_o exercise_n and_o custom_n be_v so_o cunning_a in_o their_o feat_n that_o although_o their_o horse_n be_v put_v to_o run_v and_o gallop_v yet_o can_v they_o stay_v they_o and_o hold_v they_o back_o at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o turn_v and_o wind_v they_o to_o and_o fro_o in_o a_o moment_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o place_n be_v very_o steep_a and_o dangerous_a and_o again_o they_o will_v run_v up_o and_o down_o very_o nimble_o upon_o the_o cop_n and_o stand_v upon_o the_o beam_n and_o convey_v themselves_o quick_o again_o into_o the_o chariot_n cesar_n thus_o find_v his_o people_n in_o great_a distress_n and_o ready_a to_o be_v destroy_v come_v in_o good_a time_n and_o deliver_v they_o out_o of_o that_o danger_n for_o the_o britain_n upon_o his_o approach_n with_o new_a succour_n give_v over_o to_o assail_v their_o enemy_n any_o further_a &_o the_o roman_n be_v deliver_v out_o of_o the_o fear_n wherein_o they_o stand_v before_o his_o come_n furthermore_o cesar_n consider_v the_o time_n serve_v not_o to_o assail_v his_o enemy_n keep_v his_o ground_n and_o short_o after_o bring_v back_o his_o legion_n into_o the_o camp_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v thus_o a_o do_v &_o all_o the_o roman_n occupy_v the_o rest_n that_o be_v abroad_o in_o the_o field_n get_v they_o away_o after_o this_o there_o follow_v a_o sore_a season_n of_o rain_n and_o foul_a weather_n which_o keep_v the_o roman_n with_o in_o their_o camp_n and_o stay_v the_o britain_n from_o offering_n battle_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o send_v messenger_n abroad_o into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o country_n to_o give_v knowledge_n of_o the_o small_a number_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o what_o hope_v there_o be_v both_o of_o great_a spoil_n to_o be_v get_v and_o occasion_n to_o deliver_v themselves_o from_o further_a danger_n for_o ever_o if_o they_o may_v once_o expel_v the_o roman_n out_o of_o their_o camp_n hereupon_o a_o great_a multitude_n both_o of_o horseman_n and_o footman_n of_o the_o britain_n be_v spéedilie_o get_v together_o and_o approach_v the_o roman_a camp_n cesar_n although_o he_o see_v that_o the_o same_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v which_o have_v chance_v before_o that_o if_o the_o enemy_n be_v put_v to_o the_o repulse_n they_o will_v easy_o escape_v the_o danger_n with_o swiftness_n of_o foot_n yet_o have_v now_o with_o he_o thirty_o horseman_n which_o comius_n of_o arras_n have_v bring_v over_o with_o he_o when_o he_o be_v send_v from_o cesar_n as_o a_o ambassador_n unto_o the_o britain_n he_o place_v his_o legion_n in_o order_n of_o battle_n before_o his_o camp_n and_o so_o come_v to_o join_v with_o the_o britain_n they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o sustain_v the_o violent_a impression_n of_o the_o arm_a man_n and_o so_o flee_v the_o roman_n pursue_v they_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o overtake_v any_o of_o they_o and_o so_o slaieng_v many_o of_o they_o &_o burn_v up_o all_o their_o house_n all_o about_o come_v back_o again_o to_o their_o camp_n immediate_o whereupon_o even_o the_o same_o day_n they_o send_v ambassador_n to_o cesar_n to_o sue_v for_o peace_n who_o glad_o accept_v their_o offer_n command_v they_o to_o send_v over_o into_o gallia_n after_o he_o shall_v be_v return_v thither_o hostage_n in_o number_n double_a to_o those_o that_o be_v agree_v upon_o at_o the_o first_o after_o that_o these_o thing_n be_v thus_o order_v cesar_n because_o the_o month_n of_o september_n be_v well-neare_a half_n spend_v and_o that_o winter_n haste_v on_o as_o season_v not_o meet_v for_o his_o weak_a and_o bruise_a ship_n to_o brook_v the_o sea_n determine_v not_o to_o stay_v any_o long_o but_o have_v
wind_n and_o weather_n for_o his_o purpose_n get_v himself_o aboard_o with_o his_o people_n and_o return_v into_o gallia_n ¶_o thus_o write_v cesar_n touch_v his_o first_o journey_n make_v into_o britain_n 4._o but_o the_o british_a history_n which_o polydore_n call_v the_o new_a history_n declare_v that_o cesar_n in_o a_o pitch_a field_n be_v vanquish_v at_o the_o â—rt_n encounter_n and_o so_o withdraw_v back_o into_o france_n beda_n also_o write_v that_o cesar_n come_v into_o the_o country_n of_o gallia_n where_o the_o people_n then_o call_v morini_n inhabit_v which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n the_o same_o that_o inhabit_v the_o diocese_n of_o terwine_n from_o whence_o lie_v the_o short_a passage_n over_o into_o britain_n now_o call_v england_n get_v together_o 80_o sail_n of_o great_a ship_n and_o row_n galley_n wherewith_o he_o pass_v over_o into_o britain_n &_o there_o at_o the_o first_o be_v weary_v with_o sharp_a and_o sore_o fight_v and_o after_o take_v with_o a_o grievous_a tempest_n he_o lose_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o navy_n with_o no_o small_a number_n of_o his_o soldier_n and_o almost_o all_o his_o horseman_n and_o therewith_o be_v return_v into_o gallia_n place_v his_o soldier_n in_o stéeds_o to_o sojourn_v there_o for_o the_o winter_n season_n thus_o say_v bede_n the_o british_a history_n moreover_o make_v mention_n of_o three_o under-king_n that_o aid_v cassibellane_n in_o this_o first_o battle_n fight_v with_o cesar_n as_o cridiorus_n alias_o ederus_n king_n of_o albania_n now_o call_v scotland_n guitethus_n king_n of_o uenedocia_n that_o be_v north-wales_n and_o britaell_n king_n of_o demetia_n at_o this_o day_n call_v southwales_n the_o same_o history_n also_o make_v mention_n of_o one_o belinus_n that_o be_v general_a of_o cassibellanes_n army_n and_o likewise_o of_o nenius_n brother_n to_o cassibellane_n who_o in_o fight_n happen_v to_o get_v caesar_n sword_n fasten_v in_o his_o shield_n by_o a_o blow_n which_o cesar_n strike_v at_o he_o androgeus_n also_o and_o tenancius_fw-la be_v at_o the_o battle_n in_o aid_n iof_o cassibellane_n but_o nenius_n die_v within_o 15_o day_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o the_o hurt_n receive_v at_o caesar_n hand_n although_o after_o he_o be_v so_o hurt_v he_o slay_v labienus_n one_o of_o the_o roman_a tribune_n all_o which_o may_v well_o be_v true_a since_o cesar_n either_o make_v the_o best_a of_o thing_n for_o his_o own_o honour_n or_o else_o covet_v to_o write_v but_o commentary_n make_v no_o account_n to_o declare_v the_o néedeles_a circumstance_n or_o any_o more_o of_o the_o matter_n than_o the_o chief_a point_n of_o his_o deal_n again_o boet._n the_o scotish_n historiographer_n write_v that_o when_o it_o be_v first_o know_v to_o the_o britain_n that_o cesar_n will_v invade_v they_o there_o come_v from_o cassibellane_n king_n of_o britain_n a_o ambassador_n unto_o ederus_n king_n of_o scot_n who_o in_o the_o name_n of_o king_n cassibellane_n require_v aid_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n the_o roman_n which_o request_n be_v grant_v and_o 10_o thousand_o scot_n send_v to_o the_o aid_n of_o cassibellane_n at_o their_o come_n to_o london_n they_o be_v most_o ioifullie_o receive_v of_o cassibellane_n who_o at_o the_o same_o time_n have_v knowledge_n that_o the_o roman_n be_v come_v on_o land_n and_o have_v beat_v such_o britain_n back_n as_o be_v appoint_v to_o resist_v their_o land_n whereupon_o cassibellane_n with_o all_o his_o whole_a puissance_n mighty_o augment_v not_o only_o with_o the_o succour_n of_o the_o scot_n but_o also_o of_o the_o pict_n which_o in_o that_o common_a cause_n have_v send_v also_o of_o their_o people_n to_o aid_v the_o britain_n set_v forward_o towards_o the_o place_n where_o he_o understand_v the_o enemy_n to_o be_v at_o their_o first_o approach_n together_o cassibellane_n send_v forth_o his_o horseman_n and_o charet_n call_v esseda_n by_o the_o which_o he_o think_v to_o disorder_v the_o array_n of_o the_o enemy_n twice_o they_o encounter_v together_o with_o doubtful_a victory_n at_o length_n they_o join_v puissance_n against_o puissance_n and_o fight_v a_o very_a sore_n and_o cruel_a battle_n till_o final_o at_o the_o sudden_a come_n of_o the_o welshman_n and_o cornishmen_n so_o huge_a a_o noise_n be_v raise_v by_o the_o sound_n of_o bell_n hang_v at_o their_o trapper_n and_o charet_n that_o the_o roman_n astonish_v therewith_o be_v more_o easy_o put_v to_o flight_n the_o britain_n scot_n and_o pict_n follow_v the_o chase_n without_o order_n or_o array_n so_o that_o by_o reason_n the_o roman_n keep_v themselves_o close_o together_o the_o britain_n scot_n &_o pict_n do_v scarce_o so_o much_o harm_n to_o the_o enemy_n as_o they_o themselves_o receive_v but_o yet_o they_o follow_v on_o still_o upon_o the_o roman_n till_o it_o be_v dark_a night_n cesar_n after_o he_o have_v perceive_v they_o once_o withdraw_v do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o assemble_v his_o company_n together_o mind_v the_o next_o morning_n to_o seek_v his_o revenge_n of_o the_o former_a day_n disadvantage_n but_o forsomuch_o as_o knowledge_n be_v give_v he_o that_o his_o ship_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o sore_a tempest_n be_v so_o beat_v and_o rend_v that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v past_a service_n he_o doubt_v least_o such_o news_n will_v encourage_v his_o enemy_n and_o bring_v his_o people_n into_o despair_n wherefore_o he_o determine_v not_o to_o fight_v till_o time_n more_o convenient_a send_v all_o his_o wound_a folk_n unto_o the_o ship_n which_o he_o command_v to_o be_v new_o rig_v and_o trim_v after_o this_o keep_v his_o army_n for_o a_o time_n within_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v encamp_v without_o issue_v forth_o he_o short_o draw_v to_o the_o sea_n side_n where_o his_o ship_n lay_v at_o anchor_n and_o there_o within_o a_o strong_a place_n fortify_v for_o the_o purpose_n he_o lodge_v his_o host_n and_o final_o without_o hope_n to_o achieve_v any_o other_o exploit_n available_a for_o that_o time_n he_o take_v the_o sea_n with_o such_o ship_n as_o be_v apt_a for_o sail_v and_o so_o repassed_a into_o gallia_n leave_v behind_o he_o all_o the_o spoil_n and_o baggage_n for_o want_v of_o vessel_n and_o leisure_n to_o conveie_v it_o over_o ¶_o thus_o have_v the_o scot_n in_o their_o chronicle_n frame_v the_o matter_n more_o to_o the_o conformity_n of_o the_o roman_a history_n than_o according_a to_o the_o report_n of_o our_o british_a and_o english_a writer_n and_o therefore_o we_o have_v think_v good_a to_o show_v it_o here_o that_o the_o diversity_n of_o writer_n and_o their_o affection_n may_v the_o better_o appear_v of_o this_o sudden_a depart_v also_o or_o rather_o flée_v of_o julius_n cesar_n out_o of_o britain_n lucanus_n the_o poet_n make_v mention_v recite_v the_o say_n of_o pompeius_n in_o a_o oration_n make_v by_o he_o unto_o this_o soldier_n wherein_o he_o reprochfullie_o and_o disdainfullie_o reproove_v the_o do_n of_o cesar_n in_o britain_n say_v territa_fw-la quaesitis_fw-la ostendit_fw-la terga_fw-la britannis_fw-la caesar_n take_v a_o new_a occasion_n to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o britain_n he_o arrive_v on_o the_o coast_n without_o resistance_n the_o number_n of_o his_o ship_n both_o army_n encounter_v why_o caesar_n forbid_v the_o roman_n to_o pursue_v the_o discomfit_v britain_n he_o repair_v his_o navy_n the_o britain_n choose_v cassibellane_n their_o chief_a governor_n and_o skirmish_v afresh_o with_o their_o enemy_n but_o have_v the_o repulse_n in_o the_o end_n the_o fourteen_o chapter_n now_o will_v we_o return_v to_o the_o sequel_n of_o the_o matter_n as_o cesar_n himself_o report_v after_o his_o come_n into_o gallia_n there_o be_v but_o two_o city_n of_o all_o britain_n that_o send_v over_o their_o hostage_n according_a to_o their_o covenant_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o cesar_n to_o pick_v a_o new_a quarrel_n against_o cassius_z they_o which_o if_o it_o have_v want_v he_o will_v yet_o i_o doubt_v not_o have_v find_v some_o other_o for_o his_o full_a meaning_n be_v to_o make_v a_o more_o full_a conquest_n of_o that_o i_o will_v therefore_o purpose_v to_o pass_v again_o thither_o as_o he_o that_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o bring_v the_o britain_n under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o roman_a estate_n he_o cause_v a_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n to_o be_v provide_v in_o the_o winter_n season_n and_o put_v in_o a_o readiness_n so_o that_o against_o the_o next_o spring_n there_o be_v find_v to_o be_v ready_o rig_v six_o hundred_o ship_n beside_o 28_o galley_n hereupon_o have_v take_v order_n for_o the_o governance_n of_o gallia_n in_o his_o absence_n 5._o about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n he_o come_v to_o the_o haven_n of_o calais_n whither_o according_a to_o order_n by_o he_o prescribe_v all_o his_o ship_n be_v come_v except_o 40_o which_o by_o tempest_n be_v drive_v back_o and_o can_v not_o as_o yet_o come_v to_o he_o after_o he_o have_v stay_v at_o calais_n
their_o enemy_n their_o discomfiture_n the_o worthy_a stratagem_n or_o martial_a exploit_n of_o cassibellane_n the_o troinovants_n submission_n to_o caesar_n and_o their_o suit_n touch_v mandubratius_n many_o of_o the_o britain_n be_v take_v and_o slay_v of_o the_o roman_n the_o xv_o chapter_n in_o all_o this_o manner_n of_o skirmish_v and_o fight_v which_o chance_v before_o the_o camp_n even_o in_o the_o sight_n and_o view_v of_o all_o man_n it_o be_v perceive_v that_o the_o roman_n armour_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o heavy_a armour_n be_v not_o able_a either_o to_o follow_v the_o britain_n as_o they_o retire_v or_o so_o bold_a as_o to_o depart_v from_o their_o ensign_n except_o they_o will_v run_v into_o danger_n of_o cast_v themselves_o away_o be_v nothing_o meet_v to_o match_v with_o such_o kind_n of_o enemy_n and_o as_o for_o their_o horseman_n they_o fight_v likewise_o in_o great_a hazard_n because_o the_o britain_n will_v oftentimes_o of_o purpose_n retire_v and_o when_o they_o 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britain_n but_o yet_o he_o will_v land_n doubt_v some_o treason_n in_o androgeus_n he_o receive_v from_o he_o in_o hostage_n his_o son_n name_v scaena_fw-la and_o thirty_o other_o of_o the_o best_a and_o most_o noble_a personage_n of_o all_o his_o dominion_n after_o this_o he_o land_v and_o join_v with_o androgeus_n come_v into_o a_o valley_n near_o to_o canturburie_n and_o there_o encamp_v short_o after_o come_v cassibellane_n with_o all_o his_o power_n of_o britain_n and_o give_v battle_n to_o the_o roman_n but_o after_o the_o britain_n have_v long_o fight_v and_o knightly_o bear_v themselves_o in_o that_o battle_n androgeus_n come_v with_o his_o people_n on_o a_o wing_n and_o so_o sharp_o assail_v they_o that_o the_o britain_n be_v constrain_v to_o forsake_v the_o field_n and_o take_v themselves_o to_o flight_n the_o which_o flight_n so_o discomfort_a they_o that_o final_o they_o all_o flee_v and_o give_v place_n to_o the_o roman_n the_o which_o pursue_v and_o slay_v they_o 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that_o know_v themselves_o to_o be_v in_o uortigerne_v his_o displeasure_n sail_v over_o daily_o unto_o they_o which_o thing_n bring_v uortigerne_a into_o great_a doubt_n and_o fear_n of_o his_o estate_n it_o chance_v also_o the_o same_o time_n that_o there_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o corn_n gyldas_n &_o store_n of_o fruit_n the_o like_a whereof_o have_v not_o be_v see_v in_o many_o year_n before_o and_o thereupon_o ensue_v riot_n strife_n lechery_n and_o other_o vice_n very_o heinous_a &_o yet_o account_v as_o then_o for_o small_a or_o rather_o none_o offence_n at_o all_o sin_n these_o abuse_n &_o great_a enormity_n reign_v not_o only_o in_o the_o temporalty_n but_o also_o in_o the_o spiritualty_n and_o chief_a ruler_n in_o the_o same_o so_o that_o every_o man_n turn_v the_o point_n of_o his_o spear_n even_o as_o he_o have_v consent_v of_o purpose_n against_o the_o true_a and_o innocent_a person_n the_o commons_o also_o give_v themselves_o to_o voluptuous_a lust_n drunkenness_n and_o 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mention_v so_o that_o it_o can_v stand_v with_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o british_a history_n the_o which_o fabian_n follow_v that_o horsus_n be_v slay_v by_o aurelius_n ambrose_n if_o according_a to_o the_o same_o history_n he_o return_v not_o into_o britain_n till_o the_o time_n there_o suppose_v but_o diverse_a such_o manner_n oh_o contrariety_n shall_v you_o find_v in_o peruse_v of_o those_o writer_n that_o have_v write_v the_o chronicle_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o saxon_n the_o which_o in_o every_o point_n to_o recite_v will_v be_v too_o tedious_a and_o cumbersome_a a_o matter_n and_o therefore_o we_o be_v force_v to_o pass_v the_o same_o over_o not_o know_v how_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o any_o lust_n accord_n for_o the_o satisfy_n of_o all_o man_n mind_n special_o the_o curious_a which_o may_v with_o diligent_a search_n satisfy_v themselves_o happy_o much_o better_a than_o any_o other_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o do_v in_o utter_v his_o opinion_n never_o so_o much_o at_o large_a and_o agreeable_a to_o a_o truth_n this_o therefore_o have_v we_o think_v good_a as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o way_n to_o touch_v what_o diverse_a author_n do_v write_v leave_v it_o so_o to_o every_o man_n judgement_n to_o construe_v thereof_o as_o his_o affection_n lead_v he_o we_o find_v in_o the_o writing_n of_o those_o that_o have_v register_v the_o do_n of_o these_o time_n sigebertus_n that_o aurelius_n have_v vanquish_v the_o saxon_n restore_v church_n to_o the_o furtherance_n of_o the_o christian_n religion_n 488._o which_o by_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o saxon_n be_v great_o decay_v in_o diverse_a part_n of_o britain_n and_o this_o chance_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n the_o young_a the_o beginning_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o southsaxons_n common_o call_v sussex_n the_o britain_n with_o their_o ruler_n give_v battle_n to_o ella_n the_o saxon_a &_o his_o three_o son_n disagreement_n between_o the_o english_a and_o british_a chronographer_n about_o the_o 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of_o that_o country_n rule_v all_o thing_n at_o his_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o province_n within_o britain_n that_o do_v not_o obey_v he_o or_o be_v not_o ready_a to_o do_v he_o service_n the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n only_o except_v for_o he_o suffer_v the_o kentishman_n to_o live_v in_o quiet_a because_o he_o begin_v to_o have_v a_o like_n to_o the_o sister_n of_o king_n eadbald_n namely_o the_o lady_n ethelburga_n otherwise_o call_v tate_n or_o tace_fw-la he_o make_v request_n therefore_o by_o send_v ambassador_n to_o her_o brother_n 9_o to_o have_v the_o say_a lady_n in_o marriage_n and_o at_o length_n obtain_v she_o with_o condition_n that_o she_o be_v a_o christian_n woman_n may_v not_o only_o use_v the_o christian_n religion_n but_o also_o that_o all_o those_o whether_o man_n or_o woman_n priest_n or_o minister_n which_o come_v with_o she_o may_v have_v licence_n to_o do_v the_o same_o without_o trouble_n or_o impeachment_n of_o any_o manner_n 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ludgate_n build_v the_o xxviij_o chapter_n cadwallo_n or_o cadwalline_n for_o we_o find_v he_o so_o name_v begin_v his_o reign_n over_o the_o britain_n 635._o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 635_o in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n heracleus_n 35_o and_o in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o dagobert_n k._n of_o france_n of_o this_o man_n you_o have_v hear_v partly_o before_o touch_v his_o deal_n and_o war_n against_o the_o northumber_n and_o other_o of_o the_o english_a nation_n but_o forsomuch_o as_o diverse_a other_o thing_n be_v report_v of_o he_o by_o the_o british_a writer_n we_o have_v think_v good_a in_o his_o place_n to_o rehearse_v the_o same_o in_o part_n as_o in_o gal._n mon._n we_o find_v write_v leave_v the_o credit_n still_o with_o the_o author_n since_o the_o truth_n thereof_o may_v be_v the_o more_o suspect_v because_o other_o author_n of_o good_a authority_n as_o beda_n henry_n huntingdon_n william_n malmesburie_n and_o other_o seem_v great_o to_o 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the_o faith_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o birinus_fw-la king_n kinigil_n be_v baptize_v he_o make_v birinus_fw-la bishop_n of_o dorcester_n penda_n king_n of_o mercia_n make_v war_n against_o the_o christian_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n both_o side_n after_o a_o bloody_a battle_n fall_v to_o agreement_n ercombert_n the_o first_o english_a king_n that_o destroy_v idol_n throughout_o the_o whole_a land_n he_o ordein_v lend_v why_o english_a man_n become_v monk_n and_o english_a woman_n nun_n in_a monastery_n beyond_o the_o sea_n why_o penda_n king_n of_o mercia_n envy_v virtuous_a king_n oswald_n he_o be_v assault_v slay_v in_o battle_n and_o canonize_v a_o saint_n after_o his_o death_n the_o xxix_o chapter_n now_o will_v we_o after_o all_o these_o differ_a discourse_n of_o the_o british_a chronologer_n approach_n and_o draw_v as_o near_o as_o we_o can_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o history_n touch_v oswald_n king_n of_o the_o northumber_n of_o who_o we_o find_v benefit_n that_o after_o 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by_o proceed_v in_o this_o manner_n afore_o allege_a what_o profit_n will_v thereof_o ensue_v the_o bishop_n hear_v the_o opinion_n of_o aidan_n and_o therewith_o know_v cormans_n manner_n of_o preach_v judge_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v as_o aidan_n have_v declare_v and_o thereupon_o not_o only_o allow_v his_o word_n but_o also_o will_v he_o to_o take_v the_o journey_n upon_o he_o since_o they_o know_v none_o so_o able_a with_o effect_n to_o accomplish_v their_o wish_a desire_n in_o that_o behalf_n aidan_n gospel_n for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o seem_v to_o refuse_v to_o take_v that_o in_o hand_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v motion_v be_v content_v to_o satisfy_v their_o request_n and_o so_o set_v forward_o towards_o northumberland_n and_o come_v thither_o be_v ioifullie_o receive_v of_o king_n oswald_n who_o appoint_v he_o the_o i_o will_v of_o lindesfarne_v wherein_o to_o place_v the_o see_v of_o his_o new_a bishopric_n this_o aidan_n in_o one_o point_n vary_v from_o the_o use_n of_o the_o new_a begin_v church_n of_o england_n boet._n that_o be_v to_o say_v touch_v the_o time_n of_o observe_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n inhabit_v within_o britain_n in_o those_o day_n do_v follow_v therein_o as_o they_o take_v it_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o holy_a and_o praise-woorthie_a father_n anatholius_n but_o the_o scot_n that_o inhabit_v the_o south_n part_n of_o ireland_n already_o be_v agree_v to_o observe_v that_o feast_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n howbeit_o aidan_n be_v thus_o come_v into_o northumberland_n apply_v himself_o so_o earnest_o in_o prayer_n and_o preach_v that_o the_o people_n have_v he_o within_o short_a while_n in_o wonder_a estimation_n chief_o for_o that_o he_o temper_v his_o preach_n with_o such_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a matter_n that_o all_o man_n have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o hear_v he_o insomuch_o that_o sometime_o he_o be_v glad_a 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the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n found_v by_o he_o he_o resign_v his_o kingdom_n and_o become_v a_o moonke_v he_o and_o his_o kinsman_n egric_fw-la be_v slay_v in_o a_o skirmish_n against_o penda_n king_n of_o mercia_n the_o thirty_o chapter_n after_o that_o king_n oswald_n be_v slay_v 14._o his_o brother_n oswie_n be_v about_o 30_o year_n of_o age_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n govern_v the_o same_o with_o great_a trouble_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 28_o year_n be_v sore_o vex_v by_o the_o foresay_a penda_n king_n of_o mercia_n and_o his_o people_n which_o as_o yet_o be_v pagan_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 644._o 644_o pauline_n the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n which_o have_v be_v also_o archbishop_n of_o york_n depart_v this_o life_n and_o then_o one_o thamar_n a_o englishman_n of_o the_o party_n of_o kent_n be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o rochester_n by_o honorius_n the_o 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the_o wholesome_a admonition_n and_o sharp_a rebuke_n of_o king_n anna_n he_o become_v a_o christian_n and_o receive_v his_o wife_n again_o into_o his_o company_n according_a to_o the_o prescript_n of_o god_n law_n and_o to_o be_v brief_a in_o all_o thing_n show_v himself_o a_o new_a man_n embrace_v virtue_n &_o avoid_v vice_n so_o that_o short_o after_o through_o the_o help_n of_o god_n he_o recover_v again_o his_o kingdom_n now_o when_o he_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o same_o bishop_n there_o come_v a_o bishop_n name_v agilbertus_fw-la out_o of_o ireland_n a_o frenchman_n bear_v but_o have_v remain_v in_o ireland_n a_o long_a time_n to_o read_v the_o scripture_n this_o agilbert_n come_v into_o the_o province_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n be_v glad_o receive_v of_o king_n chenwald_n at_o who_o desire_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o exercise_v the_o room_n of_o a_o bishop_n there_o but_o afterward_o when_o the_o say_a king_n admit_v another_o bishop_n name_v wini_n which_o have_v be_v 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now_o receive_v the_o christian_n faith_n note_v when_o he_o shall_v return_v into_o his_o country_n require_v king_n oswie_a to_o appoint_v he_o certain_a instructor_n and_o teacher_n which_o may_v convert_v his_o people_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ._n king_n oswie_a desirous_a to_o satisfy_v his_o request_n send_v unto_o the_o province_n of_o the_o middleangle_n call_v from_o thence_o that_o virtuous_a man_n cedda_n and_o assign_v unto_o he_o another_o priest_n to_o be_v his_o associate_n cedda_n send_v they_o unto_o the_o province_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_n there_o to_o preach_v the_o christian_n faith_n unto_o the_o people_n and_o when_o they_o have_v preach_v &_o teach_v through_o the_o whole_a country_n to_o the_o great_a increase_n and_o enlarge_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n it_o chance_v on_o a_o time_n that_o cedda_n return_v home_o into_o northumberland_n to_o confer_v of_o certain_a thing_n with_o bishop_n finnan_n which_o keep_v his_o see_v at_o lindesherne_a where_o understand_v by_o cedda_n the_o great_a fruit_n which_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o prosper_v under_o his_o hand_n in_o advance_v the_o faith_n among_o the_o eastsaxons_n he_o call_v to_o he_o two_o other_o bishop_n and_o there_o ordain_v the_o foresay_a cedda_n bishop_n of_o the_o east_n saxon_n hereupon_o the_o same_o cedda_fw-mi return_v unto_o his_o cure_n eastsaxons_n go_v forward_o with_o more_o authority_n to_o perform_v the_o work_n of_o the_o lord_n &_o build_v church_n in_o diverse_a place_n ordain_v priest_n and_o deacons_n which_v may_v help_v he_o in_o preach_v and_o in_o the_o ministry_n of_o baptise_v special_o in_o the_o city_n of_o ithancester_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o pent_n tilberie_n and_o likewise_o in_o tileburge_n on_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n while_o ce_v be_v thus_o bufle_v to_o the_o great_a comfort_n and_o joy_n of_o the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o people_n in_o the_o set_n forward_o of_o the_o christian_n religion_n with_o great_a increase_n 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which_o slay_v he_o keep_v a_o wife_n who_o he_o have_v unlawfullie_o marry_v and_o refuse_v to_o put_v she_o away_o at_o the_o bishop_n admonition_n he_o be_v by_o the_o bishop_n excommunicate_v and_o all_o other_o of_o the_o christian_n congregation_n command_v to_o abstain_v from_o his_o company_n this_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n be_v destre_v of_o he_o come_v to_o his_o house_n to_o a_o banquet_n and_o in_o his_o come_n from_o thence_o meet_v with_o the_o bishop_n who_o when_o the_o king_n behold_v he_o wax_v afraid_a and_o alight_v from_o his_o horse_n and_o fall_v down_o at_o his_o foot_n beseech_v he_o of_o pardon_n for_o his_o offence_n the_o bishop_n which_o also_o be_v on_o horssebacke_n likewise_o alight_v and_o touch_v the_o king_n with_o his_o rod_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n as_o one_o something_o displease_v and_o protest_v as_o in_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o bishop_n bishop_n speak_v these_o word_n because_o say_v he_o thou_o will_v not_o abstain_v from_o enter_v the_o house_n of_o that_o wicked_a person_n be_v accurse_v thou_o shall_v die_v in_o the_o same_o house_n and_o so_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v suidhelme_v king_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_n he_o be_v baptize_v the_o bishoplike_a exercise_n of_o ce_v in_o his_o native_a country_n of_o northumberland_n ediswald_n k._n of_o deira_n reverence_v he_o the_o king_n devout_a mind_n to_o further_a and_o enlarge_v religion_n the_o manner_n of_o consecrate_v a_o place_n appoint_v for_o a_o holy_a use_n the_o old_a order_n of_o fast_v in_o lent_n bishop_n ce_v die_v war_n between_o oswie_n and_o penda_n oswie_n make_v a_o vow_n to_o dedicate_v his_o daughter_n a_o perpetual_a virgin_n to_o god_n if_o he_o get_v the_o victory_n he_o obtain_v his_o request_n and_o perform_v his_o vow_n she_o live_v die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o a_o monastery_n the_o benefit_n ensue_a oswies_n conquest_n over_o his_o enemy_n the_o first_o second_v and_o three_o bishop_n of_o mercia_n the_o victorious_a 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great_a devotion_n will_v he_o to_o choose_v forth_o some_o plot_n of_o ground_n where_o he_o may_v build_v a_o monastery_n in_o the_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o other_o may_v pray_v hear_v sermon_n the_o often_o and_o have_v place_n where_o to_o bury_v the_o dead_a the_o bishop_n consent_v to_o the_o king_n mind_n at_o length_n espy_v a_o place_n among_o high_a and_o desert_n mountein_v where_o he_o begin_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o monastery_n afterward_o call_v lestinghem_n wherefore_o meaning_n first_o of_o all_o to_o purge_v the_o place_n with_o prayer_n &_o fast_v he_o ask_v leave_v of_o the_o king_n that_o he_o may_v remain_v there_o all_o the_o lent_n which_o be_v at_o hand_n and_o so_o continue_v in_o that_o place_n for_o that_o time_n fast_v every_o day_n sunday_n except_v from_o the_o morning_n until_o evening_n fast_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n nor_o receive_v any_o thing_n then_o but_o only_o a_o little_a bread_n and_o a_o hen_n egg_n with_o a_o little_a milk_n mix_v with_o water_n for_o he_o say_v that_o this_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o they_o of_o who_o he_o have_v learn_v the_o form_n of_o his_o regular_a order_n that_o they_o shall_v consecrate_v those_o place_n unto_o the_o lord_n with_o prayer_n and_o fast_v which_o they_o late_o have_v receive_v to_o make_v in_o the_o same_o either_o church_n or_o monastery_n and_o when_o there_o remain_v ten_o day_n of_o lent_n yet_o to_o come_v he_o be_v send_v for_o to_o the_o king_n wherefore_o he_o appoint_v a_o brother_n which_o he_o have_v be_v also_o a_o priest_n name_v cimbill_n to_o supply_v his_o room_n that_o his_o begin_v religious_a work_n shall_v not_o be_v hinder_v for_o the_o king_n business_n now_o when_o the_o time_n be_v accomplish_v he_o ordain_v a_o monastery_n there_o appoint_v the_o monk_n of_o the_o same_o to_o live_v after_o the_o rule_n of_o they_o of_o lindesferne_n where_o he_o be_v bring_v up_o island_n final_o this_o bishop_n ce_v come_v unto_o this_o monastery_n afterward_o by_o chance_n in_o time_n of_o a_o sickness_n die_v there_o and_o leave_v that_o monastery_n to_o the_o governance_n of_o another_o brother_n which_o he_o have_v name_v ceadda_n that_o be_v after_o a_o bishop_n as_o afterward_o shall_v be_v show_v there_o be_v four_o brethren_n of_o they_o and_o all_o priest_n ce_v cimbill_n ceulin_n and_o ceadda_n of_o the_o which_o ce_v and_o ceadda_n be_v bishop_n as_o before_o be_v say_v about_o the_o same_o time_n 24._o oswie_a king_n of_o northumberland_n be_v sore_o oppress_v by_o the_o war_n of_o penda_n king_n of_o mercia_n so_o that_o he_o make_v great_a offer_n of_o high_a gift_n and_o great_a reward_n unto_o the_o say_a penda_n for_o peace_n but_o penda_n refuse_v the_o same_o as_o he_o that_o mean_v utterlie_o to_o have_v destroy_v the_o whole_a nation_n of_o oswies_n poeple_n so_o that_o oswie_n turn_v himself_o to_o seek_v
help_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o almighty_a say_v if_o the_o pagan_a refuse_n to_o receive_v the_o gift_n which_o we_o offer_v penda_n let_v we_o make_v offer_n unto_o he_o that_o know_v how_o to_o accept_v they_o and_o so_o bind_v himself_o by_o vow_n promise_v that_o if_o he_o may_v obtain_v victory_n he_o will_v offer_v his_o daughter_n to_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o lord_n in_o perpetual_a virginity_n and_o further_o will_v give_v twelve_o manor_n lordship_n or_o farm_n to_o the_o build_n of_o monastery_n and_o so_o with_o a_o small_a army_n he_o put_v himself_o in_o hazard_n of_o battle_n it_o be_v say_v that_o penda_n have_v thirty_o company_n of_o man_n of_o war_n furnish_v with_o thirty_o noble_a captain_n or_o colonel_n against_o who_o come_v oswie_a with_o his_o son_n alchfrid_n have_v but_o a_o small_a army_n but_o confirm_v yet_o with_o hope_n in_o christ_n jesus_n his_o other_o son_n ecgfrid_n remain_v in_o hostage_n at_o that_o time_n with_o queen_n cinnise_n edilwald_n the_o son_n of_o oswald_n that_o govern_v deira_n &_o aught_o to_o have_v aid_v oswie_a be_v on_o the_o part_n of_o penda_n against_o his_o country_n and_o against_o his_o uncle_n but_o in_o time_n of_o the_o fight_n he_o withdraw_v himself_o aside_o to_o behold_v what_o chance_n will_v follow_v the_o battle_n be_v begin_v the_o thirty_o pagan_a captain_n be_v overthrow_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n and_o those_o that_o come_v to_o aid_n penda_n be_v almost_o all_o slay_v northumber_n among_o who_o be_v edilhere_o king_n of_o the_o eastangle_v that_o reign_v after_o his_o brother_n anna_n and_o be_v the_o procurer_n of_o this_o war_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v near_o to_o the_o water_n of_o inwet_a the_o which_o be_v rise_v as_o then_o by_o reason_n of_o great_a rain_n drown_v more_o of_o the_o enemy_n than_o die_v of_o the_o northumber_n sword_n after_o that_o oswie_n have_v obtain_v this_o victory_n he_o perform_v promise_n in_o bestow_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o profession_n of_o virginity_n and_o also_o give_v the_o twelve_o manor_n whereof_o six_o be_v in_o deira_n and_o six_o in_o bernicia_n contain_v every_o of_o they_o ten_o household_n a_o piece_n elfle_v elfle_v also_o king_n oswies_n daughter_n be_v profess_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o herthew_n hilda_n where_o one_o hilda_n be_v abbess_n which_o hilda_n purchase_v a_o lordship_n of_o ten_o household_n in_o streanshall_n now_o call_v whitbie_n build_v a_o monastery_n there_o in_o the_o which_o first_o the_o say_v elfle_v be_v a_o novice_n and_o after_o a_o ruler_n till_o at_o length_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o forty_o year_n she_o depart_v this_o life_n and_o be_v bury_v there_o and_o so_o likewise_o be_v her_o mother_n eufle_v and_o her_o grandfather_n edwin_n with_o many_o other_o high_a estate_n within_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n peter_n the_o apostle_n the_o victory_n above_o mention_v get_v by_o king_n oswie_n in_o the_o country_n of_o loide_n on_o the_o 17_o kalend_n of_o 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in_o that_o place_n where_o king_n oswin_n be_v slay_v as_o before_o be_v mention_v for_o queen_n eufle_v that_o be_v his_o kinswoman_n get_v of_o her_o husband_n king_n oswie_n a_o place_n there_o for_o the_o foresay_a trumhere_o to_o build_v that_o abbeie_fw-la upon_o king_n oswie_n have_v slay_v king_n penda_n oswie_n govern_v the_o people_n of_o mercia_n and_o also_o other_o of_o the_o south_n province_n &_o subdue_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o pictish_a nation_n to_o the_o english_a dominion_n about_o the_o same_o time_n king_n oswie_n give_v unto_o peada_n the_o son_n of_o king_n penda_n because_o he_o be_v his_o kinsman_n the_o country_n of_o the_o southmercies_o contain_v 5000_o household_n and_o separate_v from_o the_o northmercies_o by_o the_o river_n trent_n southmercia_n the_o country_n of_o the_o northmercies_o contain_v in_o those_o day_n 7000_o household_n northmercia_n but_o peada_n in_o the_o next_o spring_n be_v wicked_o murder_v though_o the_o treason_n of_o his_o wicked_a wife_n as_o be_v say_v in_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n west_n the_o duke_n of_o mercia_n rebel_n against_o oswie_n recover_v their_o own_o bound_n and_o create_v wulfhere_o their_o king_n cenwald_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n fight_v with_o the_o britain_n and_o prevail_v he_o be_v vanquish_v by_o wulfhere_o adelwold_n king_n of_o sussex_n have_v the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n give_v he_o and_o why_o succession_n of_o edelher_n edelwal_n and_o aldulfe_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o eastangle_v colman_n a_o scot_n first_o make_v bishop_n of_o northumberland_n controversy_n about_o the_o observation_n of_o easter_n about_o bald_a crown_n or_o shave_v the_o hair_n superstition_n punish_v by_o god_n ceadda_n bishop_n of_o york_n his_o course_n of_o life_n and_o diligence_n in_o his_o office_n commend_v egbert_n king_n of_o kent_n the_o see_v of_o canturburie_n void_a the_o preferment_n thereto_o refuse_v theodore_n a_o moonke_v supply_v the_o room_n at_o the_o pope_n appointment_n all_o the_o english_a clergy_n obey_v he_o as_o their_o head_n his_o visitation_n and_o reformation_n sing_v use_v in_o church_n theodore_n and_o adrian_n worthy_o praise_v english_a man_n happy_a glasier_n first_o bring_v into_o this_o island_n the_o xxxiij_o chapter_n after_o three_o year_n be_v complete_a 24._o next_o ensue_v the_o death_n of_o king_n penda_n the_o duke_n of_o the_o country_n of_o mercia_n immin_n eaba_n and_o eadbert_n rebel_v against_o king_n oswie_n advance_v one_o wulfhere_o a_o young_a gentleman_n man_n the_o son_n of_o peda_n and_o brother_n to_o peada_n who_o they_o have_v keep_v in_o secret_a to_o be_v their_o king_n and_o expel_v the_o lieutenant_n of_o king_n oswie_n they_o recover_v both_o their_o own_o confine_n and_o liberty_n withal_o and_o so_o live_v in_o freedom_n with_o their_o own_o natural_a king_n the_o foresay_a uulfhere_o they_o also_o continue_v with_o glad_a heart_n in_o service_n of_o the_o celestial_a king_n our_o god_n and_o saviour_n this_o uulfhere_o govern_v the_o mercy_n seventéene_fw-mi year_n 24._o the_o which_o mercy_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_v uulfhere_o have_v four_o bishop_n successivelie_o govern_v the_o church_n of_o that_o province_n one_o after_o another_o as_o the_o above_o mention_v trumhere_o jaroman_n ceadda_n and_o winfrid_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v more_o at_o large_a appear_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n uulfhers_n reign_n west_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o seventéenth_fw-mi year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o chenwald_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n the_o same_o chenwald_n fight_v with_o the_o britain_n at_o pennum_n where_o the_o britain_n be_v assemble_v in_o great_a number_n proud_o encounter_v with_o the_o englishman_n and_o at_o the_o first_o put_v they_o to_o the_o worst_a but_o when_o the_o englishman_n will_v in_o no_o wise_n give_v over_o but_o do_v stick_v to_o their_o tackle_n chenwald_n at_o length_n the_o britain_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n so_o that_o the_o 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die_v and_o be_v bury_v there_o within_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n peter_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 689._o 689_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n 26._o that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 684_o egfride_n king_n of_o northumberland_n send_v a_o army_n under_o the_o guide_n of_o a_o capteine_v name_v bertus_n into_o ireland_n the_o which_o waste_v that_o country_n spare_v neither_o church_n nor_o monastery_n sore_o indamage_v the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n northumber_n which_o have_v ever_o be_v friend_n unto_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o deserve_v nothing_o less_o than_o so_o to_o be_v invade_v and_o spoil_v at_o their_o hand_n the_o irish_a man_n defend_v themselves_o to_o their_o power_n beseech_v god_n with_o many_o a_o salt_n tear_v that_o he_o will_v revenge_v their_o cause_n in_o punish_v of_o such_o extreme_a injury_n and_o though_o curser_n may_v not_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n yet_o they_o cease_v not_o to_o curse_v hope_v 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bishop_n of_o chester_n eadulfus_n bishop_n of_o dorcester_n wilnardus_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n halard_n bishop_n of_o elsham_n and_o cedferth_n bishop_n of_o donwich_n there_o remain_v only_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n winchester_n rochester_n and_o shireburne_n this_o separation_n continue_v all_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o archbishop_n lambert_n cause_n although_o he_o travel_v earnest_o to_o maintain_v his_o prerogative_n now_o for_o that_o he_o still_o defend_v his_o cause_n and_o will_v not_o revolt_v from_o his_o will_n offa_n deprive_v he_o of_o all_o his_o possession_n &_o revenue_n that_o he_o hold_v or_o enjoy_v within_o any_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n neither_o be_v offa_n satisfy_v herewith_o but_o he_o also_o take_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o possession_n of_o many_o other_o church_n and_o fleece_v the_o house_n of_o malmesburie_n of_o a_o part_n of_o her_o revenue_n prince_n because_o of_o these_o &_o other_o his_o 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life_n in_o who_o place_n one_o adelbert_n succéede_v about_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o kenwulf_n king_n of_o westsaxon_n the_o northumber_n have_v to_o their_o capteine_n two_o noble_a man_n dun._n osbald_a and_o ethelherard_n burn_v one_o of_o their_o judge_n name_v bearne_v because_o he_o be_v more_o cruel_a in_o judgement_n as_o they_o take_v the_o matter_n than_o reason_n require_v in_o which_o vengeance_n execute_v upon_o the_o cruel_a judge_n if_o he_o be_v so_o severe_a as_o this_o attempt_n of_o the_o two_o noble_a man_n do_v offer_v the_o reader_n to_o suspect_v all_o such_o of_o his_o livery_n &_o call_n be_v teach_v lenity_n &_o mildness_n wherewith_o they_o shall_v leven_n the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n for_o capit_fw-la indulgentia_fw-la mentes_fw-la artam_fw-la asperitas_fw-la odium_fw-la saeuáeque_fw-la bella_fw-la movet_fw-la odimus_fw-la accipitrem_fw-la quia_fw-la vivit_fw-la semper_fw-la in_o armis_fw-la et_fw-la pavidum_fw-la solitos_fw-la in_o pecus_fw-la ire_n 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and_o lumbards_n the_o saxon_n from_o woden_n before_o they_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o dane_n and_o norman_n the_o frenchman_n at_o this_o day_n from_o the_o thracian_n the_o german_n from_o the_o child_n of_o gwiston_n and_o other_o people_n from_o their_o far_o fetch_v ancestry_n to_o conclude_v bishop_n of_o this_o ethelwulfe_n it_o be_v write_v that_o he_o be_v so_o well_o learned_a &_o devout_a that_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o church_n of_o winchester_n do_v choose_v he_o in_o his_o youth_n to_o be_v bishop_n which_o function_n he_o undertake_v and_o be_v bishop_n of_o the_o say_v see_v by_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n before_o he_o be_v king_n bertwolfe_n king_n of_o mercia_n tributary_n to_o the_o westsaxon_n the_o fame_n of_o modwen_n a_o irish_a virgin_n she_o be_v a_o great_a builder_n of_o monastery_n she_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o heal_a disease_n ethelbald_a and_o ethelbright_n divide_v their_o father_n kingdom_n betwixt_o they_o ethelbald_n marry_v his_o mother_n he_o 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of_o they_o by_o his_o westsaxon_n and_o mercian_n what_o land_n come_v to_o king_n edward_n by_o the_o â—eath_n of_o edred_n duke_n of_o mercia_n he_o recover_v diverse_a place_n out_o of_o the_o dane_n hand_n and_o give_v they_o many_o a_o foil_n what_o castle_n he_o build_v he_o invade_v eastangle_v put_v ericke_n a_o danish_a king_n thereof_o to_o flight_n his_o own_o subject_n murder_v he_o for_o his_o cruelty_n his_o kingdom_n return_v to_o the_o right_n of_o king_n edward_n with_o other_o land_n by_o he_o thereto_o annex_v his_o sister_n elfleda_n govern_v the_o country_n of_o mercia_n during_o her_o life_n the_o xvij_o chapter_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o alured_n elder_a his_o son_n edward_n surname_v the_o elder_a begin_v his_o reign_n over_o the_o more_o part_n of_o england_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 901_o 901._o which_o be_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewes_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n surname_v simplex_n 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wolstan_n archbishop_n of_o york_n york_n that_o live_v in_o his_o day_n for_o who_o sake_n he_o great_o enrich_v that_o bishopric_n his_o fame_n spread_v over_o all_o the_o party_n of_o europe_n realm_n so_o that_o sundry_a prince_n think_v themselves_o happy_a if_o they_o may_v have_v his_o friendship_n either_o by_o affinity_n or_o otherwise_o by_o mean_n whereof_o he_o bestow_v his_o sister_n so_o high_o in_o marriage_n as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v he_o receive_v many_o noble_a and_o rich_a present_n from_o diverse_a prince_n as_o from_o hugh_n king_n of_o france_n horse_n and_o sundry_a rich_a jewel_n with_o certain_a relic_n as_o constantine_n sword_n in_o the_o hilt_n whereof_o be_v set_v one_o of_o the_o nail_n wherewith_o christ_n be_v fasten_v to_o the_o cross_n the_o spear_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o same_o where_o with_o the_o side_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v pierce_v the_o banner_n of_o saint_n maurice_n with_o a_o part_n of_o 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it_o prove_v here_o for_o while_o private_a quarrel_n be_v pursue_v the_o general_a affair_n be_v utterlie_o neglect_v and_o while_o each_o nation_n seek_v to_o prefer_v she_o own_o alliance_n the_o island_n itself_o be_v like_a to_o become_v a_o desert_n but_o to_o proceed_v with_o our_o monastical_a writer_n certes_o they_o lay_v all_o the_o fault_n in_o the_o king_n say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n give_v to_o no_o good_a exercise_n he_o delight_v in_o fleshlie_o lust_n and_o riotous_a banquet_n and_o still_o seek_v way_n how_o to_o gather_v of_o his_o subject_n what_o may_v be_v get_v as_o will_v by_o unlawful_a mean_n as_o otherwise_o king_n for_o he_o will_v for_o feign_a or_o for_o very_o small_a &_o light_a cause_n disherit_v his_o native_a subject_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o redeem_v their_o own_o possession_n for_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n beside_o these_o oppression_n diverse_a
kind_n of_o sickness_n vex_v the_o people_n also_o as_o the_o bloody_a flix_fw-la and_o hot_a burn_a ague_n which_o then_o rage_v through_o the_o land_n people_n so_o that_o many_o die_v thereof_o by_o such_o manner_n of_o mean_n therefore_o what_o through_o the_o misgovernance_n of_o the_o king_n the_o treason_n and_o disloyalty_n of_o the_o nobility_n the_o lack_n of_o good_a order_n and_o due_a correction_n among_o the_o people_n nobility_n and_o by_o such_o other_o scourge_v and_o mishap_n as_o afflict_a the_o english_a nation_n in_o that_o season_n the_o land_n be_v bring_v into_o great_a ruin_n so_o that_o where_o by_o strength_n the_o enemy_n can_v not_o be_v keep_v off_o there_o be_v now_o no_o help_n but_o to_o appease_v they_o with_o money_n by_o reason_n hereof_o from_o time_n of_o the_o first_o agreement_n with_o the_o dane_n for_o 10_o thousand_o pound_n tribute_n it_o be_v enhance_v to_o 16000_o pound_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v &_o after_o that_o at_o 20000_o pound_n 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kill_v all_o such_o dane_n as_o remain_v within_o their_o liberty_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n prefix_v 1012_o be_v saint_n brices_n day_n dane_n in_o the_o year_n 1012_o and_o in_o the_o 34_o year_n of_o king_n egelreds_n reign_n hereupon_o as_o sundry_a writer_n agree_v in_o one_o day_n &_o hour_n this_o murder_n begin_v and_o be_v according_a to_o the_o commission_n and_o injunction_n execute_v but_o where_o it_o first_o begin_v utoxcester_n the_o same_o be_v uncerteine_a some_o say_v at_o wellowin_n in_o herefordshire_n some_o at_o a_o place_n in_o staffordshire_n call_v hownhill_o &_o other_o in_o other_o place_n but_o whersoever_o it_o begin_v the_o doer_n repent_v it_o after_o but_o now_o yer_z we_o procee_v any_o further_a we_o will_v show_v what_o rule_n the_o dane_n keep_v here_o in_o this_o realm_n before_o they_o be_v thus_o murder_v as_o in_o some_o book_n we_o find_v record_v whereas_o it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o dane_n compel_v the_o husbandman_n to_o till_o the_o 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straight_a passage_n boet._n the_o englishman_n must_v stay_v till_o the_o lord_n dane_n be_v pass_v but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n after_o the_o dane_n be_v void_v the_o land_n this_o word_n lord_n dane_n be_v in_o derision_n and_o despite_n of_o the_o dane_n turn_v by_o englishmen_n into_o a_o name_n of_o reproach_n come_v as_o lordane_n which_o till_o these_o our_o day_n be_v not_o forget_v for_o when_o the_o people_n in_o many_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n will_v note_v and_o signify_v any_o great_a idle_a lubber_n that_o will_v not_o labour_v nor_o take_v pain_n for_o his_o live_n they_o will_v call_v he_o lordane_n thus_o do_v the_o dane_n use_v the_o englishman_n in_o most_o vile_a manner_n and_o keep_v they_o in_o such_o servile_a thraldom_n as_o can_v be_v sufficient_o utter_v a_o fresh_a power_n of_o dane_n invade_v england_n to_o revenge_v the_o slaughter_n of_o their_o countryman_n that_o inhabit_v this_o isle_n the_o west_n part_v betray_v into_o their_o hand_n by_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o a_o norman_a that_o be_v in_o government_n earl_n edrike_v feign_a himself_n sick_a when_o king_n egelred_n send_v unto_o he_o to_o levy_v a_o power_n against_o the_o dane_n and_o betray_v his_o people_n to_o the_o enemy_n sweine_a king_n of_o denmark_n arrive_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o norfolk_n and_o make_v pitiful_a spoil_n by_o fire_n and_o sword_n the_o truce_n take_v between_o he_o and_o vikillus_n be_v violate_v and_o what_o revengement_n follow_v king_n sweine_v force_v by_o famine_n return_v into_o his_o own_o country_n he_o arrive_v again_o at_o sandwich_n why_o king_n egelred_n be_v unable_a to_o prevail_v against_o he_o the_o dane_n overrun_v all_o place_n where_o they_o come_v and_o make_v cruel_a waste_n king_n egelred_n pai_v he_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o peace_n the_o mischief_n that_o light_n upon_o a_o land_n by_o place_v a_o traitorous_a stranger_n in_o government_n how_o many_o acre_n a_o hide_n of_o land_n contain_v egelreds_n order_n take_v for_o ship_n and_o armour_n why_o his_o great_a fleet_n do_v he_o little_a pleasure_n a_o fresh_a host_n of_o dane_n under_o three_o captain_n arrive_v at_o sandwich_n the_o citizen_n of_o canturburie_n for_o money_n purchase_v safety_n the_o faithless_a deal_n of_o edrike_v against_o king_n egelred_n for_o the_o enemy_n advantage_n what_o place_n the_o dane_n overrun_v and_o waste_v the_o four_o chapter_n upon_o knowledge_n give_v into_o denmark_n of_o the_o cruel_a murder_n of_o the_o dane_n here_o in_o england_n truth_n it_o be_v that_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n be_v great_o kindle_v in_o malice_n and_o set_v in_o such_o a_o furious_a rage_n against_o the_o englishman_n england_n that_o with_o all_o speed_n they_o make_v forth_o a_o navy_n full_o fraught_v with_o man_n of_o war_n take_v the_o which_o in_o the_o year_n follow_v come_n swarm_v about_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o land_v in_o the_o west_n country_n take_v the_o city_n of_o excester_n and_o get_v there_o a_o rich_a spoil_n one_o hugh_n a_o norman_a bear_v who_o queen_n emma_n have_v place_v in_o those_o party_n as_o governor_n or_o sheriff_n there_o 1002_o conspire_v with_o the_o dane_n dane_n so_o that_o all_o the_o country_n be_v overrun_v and_o waste_v the_o king_n hear_v that_o the_o dane_n be_v thus_o land_v and_o spoil_v the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o realm_n he_o send_v unto_o edricus_n to_o assemble_v a_o power_n to_o withstand_v the_o enemy_n hereupon_o the_o people_n of_o hampshire_n and_o wiltshire_n rise_v and_o get_v together_o but_o when_o the_o army_n shall_v join_v edrike_v earl_n edricus_n surname_v the_o streona_n feign_v himself_o sick_a and_o so_o betray_v his_o people_n of_o who_o he_o have_v the_o conduct_n for_o they_o perceive_v the_o want_n in_o their_o leader_n be_v discourage_v and_o so_o flee_v spoil_v
moreover_o forty_o of_o their_o ship_n or_o rather_o as_o some_o write_v 45_o be_v retain_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n promise_v to_o defend_v the_o realm_n with_o condition_n that_o the_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n shall_v have_v provision_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_v with_o apparel_n find_v they_o at_o the_o king_n charge_n as_o one_o author_n have_v gather_v swain_n king_n of_o denmark_n be_v in_o england_n at_o the_o conclude_a of_o this_o peace_n which_o be_v confirm_v with_o solemn_a oath_n and_o sufficient_a hostage_n he_o depart_v into_o denmark_n the_o same_o author_n bring_v the_o general_a slaughter_n of_o dane_n upon_o s._n brices_n day_n west_n to_o have_v chance_v in_o the_o year_n after_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o agreement_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o year_n 1012_o at_o what_o time_n gunthildis_n the_o sister_n of_o king_n swaine_n be_v slay_v murder_v with_o her_o husband_n &_o her_o son_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o false_a traitor_n edrike_v but_o 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king_n egelred_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v chief_o by_o her_o suit_n she_o be_v content_v to_o become_v a_o hostage_n for_o performance_n thereof_o as_o before_o be_v recite_v and_o after_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o earl_n edrike_v she_o be_v put_v to_o death_n pronounce_v that_o the_o shed_n of_o her_o blood_n will_v cause_v all_o england_n one_o day_n sore_o to_o rue_v she_o be_v a_o very_a beautiful_a lady_n and_o take_v her_o death_n without_o all_o fear_n not_o once_o change_v countenance_n though_o she_o see_v her_o husband_n and_o her_o only_a son_n a_o young_a gentleman_n of_o much_o towardness_n first_o murder_v before_o her_o face_n turkillus_n the_o danish_a capteine_n tell_v king_n swaine_n the_o fault_n of_o the_o king_n noble_n &_o commons_o of_o this_o realm_n he_o invade_v england_n the_o northumber_n and_o other_o submit_v themselves_o to_o he_o dane_n receive_v into_o service_n under_o egelred_n london_n assault_v by_o swain_n the_o citizen_n behave_v themselves_o stout_o and_o give_v the_o danish_a host_n a_o shameful_a repulse_n ethelmere_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n and_o his_o people_n submit_v themselves_o to_o swain_n he_o return_v into_o denmark_n come_v back_o again_o into_o england_n with_o a_o fresh_a power_n be_v encounter_v withal_o of_o the_o englishman_n who_o king_n egelred_n be_v discomfit_v his_o oration_n to_o his_o soldier_n touch_v the_o present_a relief_n of_o their_o distress_a land_n their_o resolution_n and_o full_a purpose_n in_o this_o their_o perplexity_n king_n egrlred_n be_v mind_v to_o give_v place_n to_o swain_n lie_n send_v his_o wife_n and_o child_n over_o into_o normandy_n the_o londoner_n yield_v up_o their_o state_n to_o swain_n egelred_n sail_v over_o into_o normandy_n leave_v his_o land_n to_o the_o enemy_n the_o sixth_o chapter_n now_o have_v turkillus_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n advertise_v king_n swain_n in_o what_o state_n thing_n stand_v here_o within_o the_o realm_n swaine_n how_o king_n egelred_n be_v negligent_a only_o attend_v to_o the_o lust_n &_o pleasure_n of_o the_o flesh_n how_o the_o noble_a man_n be_v unfaithful_a and_o the_o commons_o weak_a and_o feeble_a through_o want_n to_o good_a and_o trusty_a leader_n howbeit_o some_o write_v dun._n that_o turkillus_n as_o well_o as_o other_o of_o the_o dane_n which_o remain_v here_o in_o england_n be_v in_o league_n with_o king_n egelred_n in_o somuch_o that_o he_o be_v with_o he_o in_o london_n to_o help_v and_o defend_v the_o city_n against_o swain_n when_o he_o come_v to_o assalt_n it_o as_o after_o shall_v appear_v which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a a_o doubt_n may_v rise_v whether_o swain_n receive_v any_o advertisement_n from_o turkillus_n to_o move_v he_o to_o rather_o to_o invade_v the_o realm_n but_o such_o advertisement_n may_v come_v from_o he_o before_o that_o he_o be_v accord_v with_o egelred_n swain_n therefore_o as_o a_o valiant_a prince_n england_n desirous_a both_o to_o revenge_v his_o sister_n death_n and_o win_v honour_n prepare_v a_o huge_a army_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n with_o the_o which_o he_o make_v towards_o england_n and_o first_o come_v to_o sandwich_n tarry_v there_o a_o small_a while_n 1013_o and_o take_v eftsoon_o the_o sea_n compass_v about_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o eastangle_v and_o arrive_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o humber_n sail_v up_o the_o water_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o river_n of_o trent_n he_o land_v at_o gainesbourgh_n purpose_v gainsbourgh_n to_o invade_v the_o northumber_n but_o as_o man_n bring_v into_o great_a fear_n for_o that_o they_o have_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o dane_n in_o time_n past_a and_o think_v therefore_o not_o to_o revolt_v to_o the_o enemy_n but_o rather_o to_o their_o old_a acquaintance_n if_o they_o shall_v submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o dane_n streightwaies_o offer_v to_o become_v subject_a unto_o swain_n dun._n together_o with_o their_o duke_n name_v wighthr_v also_o the_o people_n of_o lindsey_n and_o all_o those_o of_o the_o northside_n of_o watling-streete_n yield_v themselves_o unto_o he_o and_o deliver_v pledge_n then_o he_o appoint_v his_o son_n cnutus_n to_o have_v the_o keep_v of_o those_o pledge_n and_o to_o remain_v upon_o the_o saâ—egard_n of_o his_o ship_n while_o he_o himself_o pass_v forward_o into_o the_o country_n then_o march_v he_o forward_o to_o subdue_v they_o of_o south_n mercia_n mercia_n and_o so_o come_v to_o oxford_n &_o to_o winchester_n make_v the_o country_n subject_n to_o he_o through_o out_o wheresoever_o he_o come_v with_o this_o prosperous_a success_n swain_n be_v great_o encourage_v prepare_v to_o go_v unto_o london_n where_o king_n egelred_n as_o then_o remain_v have_v with_o he_o turkillus_n the_o dane_n which_o be_v retain_v in_o wage_n with_o other_o of_o the_o dane_n as_o by_o report_n of_o some_o author_n it_o may_v appear_v and_o be_v now_o ready_a dunel_n to_o defend_v the_o city_n against_o their_o countryman_n in_o support_n of_o king_n egelred_n 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midst_n of_o his_o enemy_n weapon_n and_o be_v glad_a that_o he_o may_v so_o escape_v and_o so_o with_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o army_n cease_v not_o to_o journey_n day_n and_o night_n till_o he_o come_v to_o bath_n polydor._n where_o ethelmere_n a_o earl_n of_o great_a power_n in_o those_o west_n part_n of_o the_o realm_n submit_v himself_o with_o all_o his_o people_n unto_o he_o who_o short_o after_o nevertheless_o as_o some_o write_v be_v compel_v through_o want_n of_o victual_n to_o release_v the_o tribute_n late_o covenant_v to_o be_v pay_v unto_o he_o for_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o when_o he_o have_v receive_v denmark_n he_o return_v into_o denmark_n mean_v short_o to_o return_v again_o with_o a_o great_a power_n king_n egelred_n suppose_v that_o by_o the_o payment_n of_o that_o money_n he_o shall_v have_v be_v rid_v out_o of_o all_o trouble_n of_o war_n with_o the_o dane_n but_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n think_v otherwise_o and_o therefore_o will_v he_o to_o prepare_v a_o army_n with_o all_o speed_n that_o may_v be_v make_v war_n swain_n tarry_v not_o long_o to_o prove_v to_o doubt_v of_o the_o noble_a man_n to_o be_v ground_v of_o foreknowledge_n but_o that_o with_o swift_a speed_n he_o return_v again_o into_o england_n and_o immediate_o upon_o his_o arrival_n be_v a_o army_n of_o englishman_n assemble_v and_o lead_v against_o he_o into_o the_o field_n hereupon_o they_o join_v in_o battle_n which_o be_v sore_o fight_v for_o a_o time_n battle_n till_o at_o length_n by_o reason_n of_o diverse_a englishman_n that_o turn_v to_o the_o enemy_n side_n the_o discomfiture_n fall_v with_o such_o slaughter_n upon_o the_o english_a host_n that_o king_n egelred_n well_o perceive_v the_o state_n of_o his_o regal_a government_n to_o be_v bring_v into_o utter_a danger_n whereupon_o after_o the_o loss_n of_o this_o field_n he_o assemble_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o people_n that_o be_v escape_v and_o speak_v unto_o they_o after_o this_o manner_n the_o oration_n of_o king_n egelred_n to_o the_o remanent_fw-la of_o his_o soldier_n i_o shall_v for_o ever_o be_v put_v to_o silence_n it_o there_o want_v in_o we_o the_o virtue_n of_o a_o fatherlie_a mind_n in_o give_v good_a advice_n &_o counsel_n for_o the_o well_o order_v and_o due_a administration_n of_o thing_n in_o the_o common_a wealth_n or_o if_o their_o lack_v courage_n or_o might_n in_o our_o soldier_n and_o man_n of_o war_n to_o defend_v our_o country_n true_o to_o die_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o country_n where_o we_o be_v bear_v i_o confess_v it_o a_o worthy_a thing_n and_o i_o for_o my_o part_n be_o ready_a to_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o enemy_n in_o defence_n of_o my_o kingdom_n but_o here_o i_o see_v our_o country_n and_o the_o whole_a english_a nation_n to_o be_v at_o a_o point_n to_o fall_v into_o utter_a ruin_n we_o be_v overcome_v of_o the_o dane_n not_o with_o weapon_n or_o force_n of_o arm_n but_o with_o treason_n wrought_v by_o our_o own_o people_n we_o do_v at_o the_o first_o prepare_v a_o navy_n against_o the_o enemy_n the_o which_o that_o false_a traitor_n elfrike_n betray_v into_o their_o hand_n again_o oftentimes_o have_v we_o give_v battle_n with_o evil_a success_n and_o only_o through_o the_o fault_n of_o our_o own_o people_n that_o have_v be_v false_a and_o disloyal_a whereby_o we_o have_v be_v constrain_v to_o agree_v with_o the_o enemy_n upon_o dishonourable_a condition_n even_o as_o necessity_n require_v which_o to_o overcome_v rest_v only_o in_o god_n such_o kind_n of_o agreement_n have_v be_v make_v in_o deed_n in_o our_o destruction_n since_o the_o enemy_n have_v not_o stick_v to_o break_v it_o they_o be_v such_o a_o wicked_a king_n of_o people_n as_o neither_o regard_n god_n nor_o man_n contrary_a to_o right_n and_o reason_n and_o beside_o all_o our_o hope_n &_o expectation_n so_o that_o the_o matter_n be_v come_v now_o to_o this_o pass_n that_o we_o have_v not_o cause_v only_o to_o fear_v the_o loss_n of_o our_o government_n but_o least_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a english_a nation_n be_v destroy_v for_o ever_o therefore_o since_o the_o enemy_n be_v at_o hand_n and_o as_o it_o be_v over_o our_o head_n you_o to_o who_o my_o commandment_n have_v ever_o be_v have_v in_o good_a regard_n provide_v take_v counsel_n and_o see_v to_o succour_v the_o state_n of_o your_o country_n now_o ready_a to_o decay_v and_o to_o fall_v into_o irrecoverable_a ruin_n hereupon_o they_o fall_v in_o consultation_n every_o one_o allege_v and_o bring_v forth_o his_o opinion_n as_o seem_v to_o he_o best_o but_o it_o appear_v they_o have_v the_o wolf_n by_o the_o ear_n for_o they_o wist_v not_o which_o way_n to_o turn_v they_o if_o they_o shall_v give_v battle_n it_o be_v to_o be_v doubt_v least_o through_o treason_n among_o themselves_o the_o army_n shall_v be_v batray_v into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n the_o which_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o execute_v all_o kind_n of_o cruelty_n in_o the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o if_o they_o stand_v not_o valiant_o to_o show_v themselves_o ready_a to_o defend_v their_o country_n there_o be_v no_o shift_n but_o yield_v themselves_o which_o though_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n reproachful_a and_o dishonourable_a yet_o shall_v it_o be_v less_o evil_a as_o they_o take_v the_o matter_n for_o thereby_o may_v many_o be_v preserve_v from_o death_n and_o in_o time_n to_o come_v be_v able_a to_o recover_v the_o liberty_n of_o their_o country_n when_o occasion_n shall_v be_v offer_v this_o point_n be_v allow_v of_o they_o all_o and_o so_o in_o the_o end_n they_o rest_v upon_o that_o resolution_n king_n egelred_n therefore_o determine_v to_o commit_v himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n richard_n swain_n duke_n of_o normandy_n who_o sister_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v he_o have_v marry_v but_o because_o he_o will_v not_o do_v this_o unaduisedlie_o first_o he_o send_v over_o his_o wife_n queen_n emma_n 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and_o there_o remain_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o winter_n 1014_o and_o final_o after_o christmas_n himself_o sail_v into_o normandy_n normandy_n and_o be_v of_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n ioifullie_o receive_v &_o great_o comfort_v in_o that_o his_o time_n of_o necessity_n swain_n king_n of_o denmark_n be_v repute_v king_n of_o this_o land_n he_o oppress_v the_o english_a people_n cruel_o and_o spoil_v religious_a house_n the_o strange_a and_o miraculous_a slaughter_n of_o swain_n vaunt_v of_o his_o victory_n the_o danish_a chronicle_n write_v parciallie_o of_o he_o and_o his_o end_n cnute_n succeed_v his_o father_n swain_n in_o regiment_n the_o englishman_n send_v king_n egelred_n word_n of_o swain_n death_n edward_n king_n egelreds_n elder_a son_n come_v over_o into_o england_n to_o know_v the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n and_o people_n of_o certainty_n egelred_n with_o his_o power_n return_v into_o england_n what_o mean_v cnute_n make_v to_o establish_v himself_o king_n of_o this_o land_n and_o to_o be_v well_o think_v of_o among_o the_o english_a people_n egelred_n burn_v up_o gainesbrough_n and_o kill_v the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o for_o their_o disloyalty_n cnute_n flight_n to_o sandwich_n his_o cruel_a decree_n against_o the_o english_a pledge_n he_o return_v into_o denmark_n why_o turkillus_n the_o danish_a capteine_n with_o his_o power_n compound_v with_o the_o englishman_n to_o tarry_v in_o this_o land_n his_o faithless_a service_n to_o egelred_n his_o drift_n to_o make_v the_o whole_a realm_n subject_a to_o the_o danish_a thraldom_n the_o seven_o chapter_n swain_n have_v now_o get_v the_o whole_a rule_n of_o the_o land_n be_v repute_v full_a king_n and_o so_o command_v that_o his_o army_n shall_v be_v provide_v of_o wage_n and_o victual_n to_o be_v take_v up_o &_o levy_v through_o the_o realm_n in_o like_a manner_n turkill_n
short_o after_o earl_n turkill_n with_o 9_o of_o those_o ship_n sail_v into_o denmark_n submit_v himself_o unto_o cnute_n counsel_v he_o to_o return_v into_o england_n and_o promise_v he_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o residue_n of_o those_o danish_a ship_n which_o yet_o remain_v in_o england_n emmae_fw-la be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o thirty_o with_o all_o the_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n that_o to_o they_o belong_v to_o conclude_v he_o do_v so_o much_o by_o his_o earnest_a persuasion_n that_o cnute_n through_o aid_n of_o his_o brother_n harrold_n king_n of_o denmark_n get_v together_o a_o navy_n of_o two_o hundred_o ship_n so_o royal_o deck_v furnish_v and_o appoint_v both_o for_o brave_a show_n and_o necessary_a furniture_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o weapon_n armor_z &_o munition_n as_o it_o be_v strange_a to_o consider_v that_o which_o be_v write_v by_o they_o that_o live_v in_o those_o day_n and_o take_v in_o hand_n to_o register_v the_o do_n of_o that_o time_n howbeit_o to_o let_v this_o pomp_n of_o cnute_n fleet_v pass_v which_o no_o doubt_n be_v right_o royal_a consider_v a_o little_a and_o look_v back_o to_o turkill_n though_o a_o swear_a servant_n to_o king_n egelred_n how_o he_o do_v direct_v all_o his_o drift_n to_o the_o advancement_n of_o cnute_n and_o his_o own_o commodity_n cloak_v his_o purpose_a treachery_n with_o pretend_a amity_n as_o shall_v appear_v hereafter_o by_o his_o deadly_a hostility_n a_o great_a waste_n by_o a_o inundation_n or_o in-breaking_a of_o the_o sea_n a_o tribute_n of_o 30000_o pound_n to_o the_o dane_n king_n egelred_n hold_v a_o council_n at_o oxford_n where_o he_o cause_v two_o noble_a man_n of_o the_o dane_n to_o be_v murder_v by_o treason_n edmund_n the_o king_n elder_a son_n marry_v one_o of_o their_o wife_n and_o seize_v upon_o his_o 〈◊〉_d land_n cnute_n the_o damsn_a king_n return_v into_o england_n the_o damsn_a and_o english_a army_n encounter_n both_o 〈…〉_o cnute_n make_v waste_v of_o certain_a 〈◊〉_d edmund_n prevent_v 〈◊〉_d purpose_a treason_n edrike_v de_fw-fr streona_n 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o dane_n the_o westernemen_n yield_v to_o cnute_n mercia_n refuse_v to_o be_v subject_a unto_o he_o warwikeshire_n waste_v by_o the_o dane_n egelred_n assemble_v a_o army_n against_o they_o in_o vain_a edmund_n &_o vtre_v with_o join_v force_n lay_v waste_v such_o country_n and_o people_n as_o become_v subject_a to_o cnute_n his_o policy_n to_o prevent_v their_o purpose_n through_o what_o country_n he_o pass_v vtred_a submit_v himself_o to_o cnute_n and_o deliver_v pledge_n he_o 〈◊〉_d put_v to_o death_n and_o his_o land_n alienate_v cnute_n pursue_v edmund_n to_o london_n and_o prepare_v to_o besiege_v the_o city_n the_o death_n and_o burial_n of_o egelred_n his_o wife_n what_o issue_n he_o have_v by_o they_o his_o infortunatenesse_n and_o to_o what_o affection_n and_o vice_n he_o be_v incline_v his_o too_o late_a and_o bootless_o seek_v to_o relieve_v his_o decay_a kingdom_n the_o eight_o chapter_n but_o now_o to_o return_v to_o our_o purpose_n and_o to_o show_v what_o chance_v in_o england_n after_o the_o departure_n of_o cnute_n 1015_o in_o the_o same_o year_n to_o the_o foresaid_a accustom_a mischief_n a_o unwoonted_a west_n misadventure_n happen_v for_o the_o sea_n rise_v with_o such_o high_a springtide_n that_o overflow_a the_o country_n next_o adjoin_v diverse_a village_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v drown_v and_o destroy_v dun._n also_o to_o increase_v the_o people_n misery_n king_n egelred_n command_v murder_v that_o 30000_o pound_n shall_v be_v levy_v to_o pay_v the_o tribute_n due_a to_o the_o dane_n which_o lie_v at_o gréenewich_n this_o year_n also_o king_n egelred_n hold_v a_o council_n at_o oxford_n at_o the_o which_o a_o great_a number_n of_o noble_a man_n be_v present_a both_o dane_n and_o englishman_n and_o there_o do_v the_o king_n cause_n sigeferd_v and_o morcad_n two_o noble_a personage_n of_o the_o dane_n to_o be_v murder_v within_o his_o own_o chamber_n by_o the_o traitorous_a practice_n of_o edrike_v de_fw-fr streona_n which_o accuse_v they_o of_o some_o conspiracy_n but_o the_o quarrel_n be_v only_o as_o man_n suppose_v for_o that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o desire_n to_o their_o good_n and_o possession_n their_o servant_n take_v in_o hand_n to_o have_v revenge_v the_o death_n of_o their_o master_n but_o be_v beat_v back_o whereupon_o they_o flee_v into_o the_o steeple_n of_o saint_n friswids_n church_n and_o keep_v the_o same_o till_o fire_n be_v set_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o so_o they_o be_v burn_v to_o death_n the_o wife_n of_o sigeferd_v be_v take_v &_o send_v to_o malmsburie_n be_v a_o woman_n of_o high_a fame_n and_o great_a worthiness_n whereupon_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n name_v edmund_n take_v occasion_n upon_o pretence_n of_o other_o business_n to_o go_v thither_o and_o there_o to_o see_v she_o with_o who_o he_o fall_v so_o far_o in_o love_n that_o he_o take_v and_o marry_v she_o that_o do_v he_o require_v to_o have_v her_o husband_n land_n and_o possession_n sigeferd_v which_o be_v a_o earl_n live_v and_o lay_v in_o northumberland_n and_o when_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o grant_v his_o request_n he_o go_v thither_o and_o seize_v the_o same_o possession_n and_o land_n into_o his_o hand_n without_o have_v any_o commission_n so_o to_o do_v find_v the_o farmer_n and_o tenant_n there_o ready_a to_o receive_v he_o for_o their_o lord_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v a_o do_v cnute_n have_v make_v his_o provision_n of_o ship_n and_o man_n with_o all_o necessary_a furniture_n as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v for_o his_o return_n into_o england_n england_n set_v forward_o with_o full_a purpose_n either_o to_o recover_v the_o realm_n out_o of_o egelreds_n hand_n or_o to_o die_v in_o the_o quarrel_n hereupon_o he_o land_v at_o sandwich_n and_o first_o earl_n turkill_n obtain_v licence_n to_o go_v against_o the_o englishman_n that_o be_v assemble_v to_o resist_v the_o dane_n 〈…〉_o and_o find_v they_o at_o a_o place_n 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the_o welshman_n in_o deed_n with_o their_o prince_n rise_v and_o griffin_n wrought_v some_o trouble_n but_o still_o they_o be_v subdue_v and_o in_o the_o end_n both_o the_o say_a rise_n and_o griffin_n be_v bring_v unto_o confusion_n although_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o do_v much_o hurt_n and_o namely_o griffin_n who_o with_o aid_n of_o some_o irishman_n with_o who_o he_o be_v ally_v about_o this_o time_n enter_v into_o the_o severne_n sea_n and_o take_v prey_n about_o the_o river_n of_o wie_z and_o after_o return_v without_o any_o battle_n to_o he_o offer_v about_o the_o same_o time_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o year_n 1049_o 1049_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o three_o make_v war_n against_o baldwine_n earl_n of_o flanders_n dun._n and_o for_o that_o he_o wish_v to_o have_v the_o sea_n stop_v that_o the_o say_a earl_n shall_v not_o escape_v by_o flight_n that_o way_n forth_o he_o send_v to_o king_n edward_n will_v he_o to_o keep_v the_o sea_n with_o some_o number_n of_o ship_n 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both_o afterward_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n 〈…〉_o england_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n to_o 〈◊〉_d his_o brother_n in_o law_n king_n edward_n who_o sister_n name_v godâ—_n he_o have_v marry_v she_o then_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o guaâ—ter_n de_fw-fr maâ—â—â—t_n he_o find_v the_o king_n at_o gloucester_n and_o be_v there_o 〈◊〉_d receive_v 〈…〉_o after_o he_o have_v once_o dispatch_v such_o matter_n for_o the_o which_o he_o therefore_o come_v he_o take_v leave_v and_o return_v homeward_o but_o at_o canturburie_n one_o of_o his_o heâ—â—ngers_n 〈…〉_o 〈◊〉_d roughlie_o with_o one_o of_o the_o citizen_n about_o a_o lodging_n which_o he_o seek_v to_o have_v rather_o by_o force_n than_o by_o in_o treatance_n occasion_v his_o own_o death_n 〈…〉_o whereof_o when_o the_o earl_n be_v advertise_v he_o haste_v thither_o to_o revenge_v the_o slaughter_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o five_o both_o the_o citizen_n which_o have_v kill_v his_o man_n and_o eighteen_o other_o the_o citizen_n héerewith_o in_o 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under_o his_o jurisdiction_n the_o earl_n who_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o bold_a courage_n and_o quick_a wit_n do_v perceive_v that_o the_o matter_n be_v make_v a_o great_a deal_n worse_a at_o the_o first_o in_o the_o beginning_n than_o of_o likelihood_n it_o will_v prove_v in_o the_o end_n think_v it_o reason_n therefore_o that_o first_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o kentishman_n shall_v be_v hear_v before_o any_o sentence_n be_v give_v against_o they_o hereupon_o although_o the_o king_n command_v he_o forthwith_o to_o go_v with_o a_o army_n into_o kent_n and_o to_o punish_v they_o of_o canturburie_n in_o most_o rigorous_a manner_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o be_v too_o hasty_a but_o refuse_v to_o execute_v the_o king_n commandment_n stranger_n both_o for_o that_o he_o bear_v a_o piece_n of_o grudge_n in_o his_o mind_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v favour_v stranger_n so_o high_o as_o he_o do_v and_o again_o because_o hereby_o he_o shall_v seem_v to_o do_v pleasure_n to_o his_o countryman_n in_o 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rogation_n week_n harold_n eftsoon_o by_o the_o king_n commandment_n go_v against_o the_o welshman_n and_o take_v the_o sea_n sail_v by_o bristol_n round_o about_o the_o coast_n compass_v in_o manner_n all_o wales_n his_o brother_n tostie_n that_o be_v earl_n of_o northumberland_n tribute_n meet_v he_o by_o appointment_n with_o a_o host_n of_o horseman_n and_o so_o join_v together_o they_o destroy_v the_o country_n of_o wales_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o welshman_n be_v compel_v to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o deliver_v hostage_n and_o condition_v to_o pay_v the_o ancient_a tribute_n which_o before_o time_n they_o have_v pay_v and_o moreover_o they_o renounce_v their_o prince_n the_o forename_a griffin_n so_o that_o he_o remain_v as_o a_o banish_a person_n and_o final_o dun._n about_o the_o five_o day_n of_o august_n they_o slay_v he_o and_o send_v his_o head_n to_o earl_n harold_n afterward_o king_n edward_n grant_v the_o rule_n of_o wales_n unto_o blengent_a or_o blethgent_a &_o 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england_n report_v to_o k._n edward_n what_o he_o have_v do_v beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o what_o the_o king_n say_v unto_o he_o in_o that_o behalf_n who_o foresee_v the_o come_n of_o the_o norman_n into_o this_o land_n to_o conquer_v it_o when_o and_o why_o king_n edward_n promise_v to_o make_v duke_n william_n his_o heir_n wherein_o note_n his_o subtlety_n diffention_n betwixt_o harold_n and_o tostie_n two_o brethren_n the_o son_n of_o earl_n goodwin_n their_o unnatural_a and_o cruel_a deal_n one_o with_o another_o special_o of_o the_o abominable_a and_o merciless_a murder_n commit_v by_o tostie_a against_o who_o the_o northumber_n rebel_n upon_o diverse_a occasion_n and_o reward_v he_o with_o answerable_a revengement_n harold_n be_v send_v against_o they_o but_o prevail_v not_o they_o offer_v to_o return_v home_o if_o they_o may_v have_v a_o new_a governor_n they_o renounce_v tostie_a and_o require_v marchar_n in_o his_o room_n tostie_a displease_v get_v he_o into_o flanders_n king_n 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polydor._n but_o keep_v his_o brother_n wilnote_v with_o he_o still_o as_o a_o pledge_n then_o go_v earl_n harold_n into_o england_n and_o declare_v unto_o king_n edward_n what_o he_o have_v do_v who_o say_v unto_o he_o do_v not_o i_o tell_v thou_o that_o thou_o will_v do_v the_o thing_n whereof_o thou_o shall_v repent_v thou_o and_o procure_v a_o mischief_n to_o follow_v unto_o thy_o country_n but_o god_n of_o his_o mercy_n turn_v that_o evil_a hap_n from_o this_o realm_n or_o at_o the_o least_o if_o it_o be_v his_o pleasure_n that_o it_o must_v needs_o come_v to_o pass_v yet_o to_o stay_v it_o till_o after_o my_o day_n some_o by_o harold_n purpose_v go_v over_o into_o normandy_n do_v gather_v that_o king_n edward_n foresee_v the_o come_n of_o the_o norman_n and_o that_o he_o mean_v nothing_o less_o heir_n than_o to_o perform_v the_o promise_n make_v unto_o
duke_n william_n as_o to_o adopt_v he_o his_o heir_n which_o promise_n shall_v seem_v to_o be_v make_v in_o time_n of_o his_o banishment_n when_o he_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o his_o friendship_n as_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n in_o such_o case_n be_v to_o promise_v much_o how_o so_o ever_o they_o intend_v to_o fulfil_v but_o rather_o it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o king_n edward_n have_v make_v no_o such_o promise_n at_o all_o but_o perceive_v the_o ambitious_a desire_n of_o duke_n william_n and_o therefore_o will_v not_o that_o any_o occasion_n shall_v be_v minister_v unto_o he_o to_o take_v hold_n of_o wherefore_o he_o be_v loath_a that_o harold_n shall_v go_v over_o unto_o he_o lest_o that_o may_v happen_v which_o happen_v in_o deed_n in_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o and_o last_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n his_o reign_n brethren_n or_o thereabout_o there_o fell_a variance_n betwixt_o the_o two_o brethren_n earl_n harold_n and_o earl_n tostie_a at_o windsor_n where_o the_o court_n 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that_o govern_v england_n unto_o the_o last_o year_n of_o k._n hardicnute_n the_o last_o dane_n that_o rule_v here_o 28_o year_n in_o which_o mean_a space_n egelred_n recover_v the_o kingdom_n reign_v 2_o year_n then_o after_o he_o his_o son_n edmund_n ironside_n continue_v in_o the_o rule_n one_o year_n so_o that_o the_o dane_n have_v the_o whole_a possession_n of_o the_o land_n but_o 25_o year_n in_o all_o touch_v this_o alteration_n and_o other_o incident_a to_o this_o island_n read_v a_o short_a advertisement_n annex_v by_o way_n of_o conclusion_n to_o this_o history_n comprise_v a_o short_a summarie_n of_o the_o most_o notable_a conquest_n of_o this_o country_n one_o after_o a_o other_o by_o distance_n of_o time_n successivelie_o the_o rule_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o god_n providence_n allot_v to_o duke_n william_n his_o descent_n from_o rollo_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o normandy_n downward_o to_o his_o particular_a lineage_n he_o be_v base_a beget_v upon_o the_o body_n of_o arlete_n duke_n robert_n concubine_n a_o pleasant_a speech_n of_o she_o to_o duke_n robert_n on_o a_o time_n when_o he_o be_v to_o have_v the_o use_n of_o her_o person_n a_o conclusion_n introductorie_n for_o the_o sequel_n of_o the_o chronicle_n from_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o normandies_n coronation_n &c_n &c_n with_o a_o summarie_n of_o the_o notable_a conquest_n of_o this_o island_n the_o twelve_o chapter_n now_o forsomuch_o as_o it_o please_v god_n by_o his_o hide_a and_o secret_a judgement_n so_o to_o dispose_v the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o in_o such_o wise_a as_o that_o the_o governance_n thereof_o shall_v fall_v after_o this_o manner_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n i_o have_v think_v good_a before_o i_o enter_v further_o into_o this_o history_n be_v now_o come_v to_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o realm_n
18._o constantius_n matth._n west_n say_v 302._o 289_o orofius_n beda_n cuspinâ—an_n fabian_n 306._o niceph._n tripartit_fw-la histo_fw-la pomponius_n laetus_n he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 306._o as_o matt._n west_n have_v note_v and_o reign_v over_o the_o britain_n but_o 11._o year_n as_o galf._n say_v 291._o john_n bale_n constantine_n 306_o eutropius_n sextus_n aurelius_n victor_n erocus_n king_n of_o the_o almain_n maxentius_n the_o tyrant_n dissimulation_n ranulphus_fw-la cestrensis_fw-la fausta_n the_o daughter_n of_o maximianus_n and_o wife_n to_o constantine_n marsiles_n maximianus_n slay_v ann._n chri._n 322._o licinius_n choose_a fellow_n with_o maximianus_n in_o the_o empire_n christian_n honour_v and_o cherish_v polydor._n the_o praise_n of_o the_o empress_n helen_n 328_o polydor._n polydor._n the_o commendation_n of_o constantine_n gulielmus_fw-la malme_n britain_n serve_v in_o the_o war_n under_o constantine_n galfridus_n matt._n west_n octavius_n caxton_n gewisses_n inhabit_v the_o country_n which_o the_o west_n saxon_n after_o hold_v the_o name_n of_o gewiss_n come_v in_o with_o the_o saxon_n of_o gwy_n etc._n etc._n octavius_n galfridus_n 329_o fabian_n galfridus_n this_o agree_v not_o altogether_o with_o that_o which_o hector_n boetius_fw-la write_v as_o in_o the_o scotish_n chronicle_n appear_v traherne_a slay_v see_v in_o the_o scotish_n chronicle_n more_o of_o these_o matter_n matth._n west_n say_v 316._o maximianus_n be_v send_v for_o conan_n meridoc_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n this_o agree_v not_o with_o that_o which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o scotish_n chronicle_n maximianus_n come_v into_o britain_n octavius_n depart_v this_o life_n 382._o nicephorus_n the_o empress_n helen_n depart_v this_o life_n 340_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n 360._o 〈…〉_o synodus_fw-la anno_fw-la 351._o marcellinus_n lib._n 14._o paulus_n a_o notary_n martinus_n lieutenant_n maximianus_n or_o maximus_n 383_o gal._n mon._n fabian_n caxton_n matth._n west_n the_o british_a youth_n lead_v forth_o of_o the_o realm_n by_o maximianus_n britain_n in_o france_n dionethus_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n maid_n send_v forth_o ursula_z the_o daughter_n of_o dionethus_n guanius_n and_o melga_n consobrinus_fw-la helen_n imperatricis_fw-la scotorum_fw-la à _fw-la circio_fw-la pictorum_fw-la ab_fw-la aquilone_fw-la sextus_n aurelius_n lib._n 30._o w._n h._n out_o of_o paulus_n diaco_n lib._n 12._o &_o alijs_fw-la tripart_n hist._n lib._n 9_o cap._n 21._o 383_o this_o flavius_n victor_n he_o beget_v of_o his_o wife_n helen_n the_o daughter_n of_o eude_n h._n lhoyd_n valentinian_n put_v in_o danger_n by_o maximus_n eutropius_n 388_o arbogastes_n gratianus_n a_o britain_n he_o reign_v four_o year_n of_o we_o shall_v believe_v the_o british_a history_n 409_o his_o soldier_n be_v pict_n and_o place_v among_o other_o man_n of_o war_n that_o serve_v under_o the_o ensign_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o name_v after_o honorius_n honoriciani_n blondus_fw-la 411_o gratianus_n 390._o of_o the_o roman_a soldier_n as_o blondus_n say_v galfrid_n caxton_n galfrid_n matth._n west_n caxton_n gyldas_n 414._o beda_n and_o polychron_n gyldas_n polychron_n beda_n matth_n west_n blondus_fw-la gallio_n ravenna_n send_v into_o britain_n a_o wall_n build_v overthwart_o the_o island_n beda_n gyldas_n and_o beda_n gyldas_n this_o chance_v in_o the_o year_n 43._o as_o m._n w._n say_v hector_n boet._n rebellion_n civil_a war_n decay_v the_o force_n of_o the_o britain_n what_o mischief_n follow_v of_o civil_a war_n actius_n the_o britain_n can_v get_v no_o aid_n from_o the_o roman_n punishment_n cease_v but_o sin_n increase_v galfridus_n gyldas_n his_o word_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v a_o ambassage_n send_v from_o the_o britain_n unto_fw-la aldroenus_fw-la king_n of_o britain_n in_o france_n constantine_n the_o brother_n of_o aldroenus_fw-la fabian_n maximus_n 383_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n lib._n 20._o the_o emperor_n julianus_n 360._o scots_a and_o pict_n trouble_v the_o state_n of_o this_o i_o will_v lupicinus_n send_v into_o britain_n 〈…〉_o rutupis_n of_o the_o displace_n of_o â—hese_fw-mi man_n the_o learned_a may_v see_v more_o in_o am._n mar._n lib._n 26._o ammianus_n marcellinus_n lib._n 26._o the_o almain_n the_o sarmatian_n the_o quadi_n pict_n and_o saxon_n austorian_n the_o goth_n lib._n 27._o comes_fw-la maritimi_fw-la tractus_fw-la comes_fw-la domesticorum_fw-la theodosius_n send_v into_o britain_n pict_n divide_v into_o two_o nation_n attacotti_n theodosius_n pass_v over_o into_o britain_n batavi_fw-la hollander_n london_n call_v augusta_n theodosius_n require_v to_o have_v civilis_fw-la scent_n to_o he_o dulcitius_n london_n call_v augusta_n ualentinus_fw-la ualeria_n now_o stiermarke_n dulcitius_n be_v appoint_v to_o put_v ualentinus_fw-la to_o death_n a_o part_n of_o britain_n call_v valentia_n the_o praise_n of_o theodosius_n 379_o wil._n har._n wolf_n lazi_n severus_n nonneus_n coâ—â—es_v severus_n colonel_n of_o the_o footman_n 399_o solinus_n adr._n jun._n honorius_n 〈◊〉_d emperor_n 396._o claudiaâ—â—â—_n thule_n some_o take_v take_v to_o be_v iseland_n some_o scotland_n britain_n afâ—luted_v bp_a invasion_n of_o barbarous_a nation_n sidon_n apol._n li._n 8._o epist._n the_o pirasie_n of_o the_o saxon_n polydot_n constantinus_n gal._n mon._n matt._n westm._n caxton_n say_v 12000._o but_o gal._n and_o other_o say_v but_o 2000_o the_o british_a history_n disagree_v from_o the_o scotish_n matth._n west_n say_v 435._o in_o a_o grove_n of_o bush_n as_o gal._n say_v matth._n west_n beda_n orosius_n blondus_n 415_o this_o uortigerne_n be_v duke_n of_o the_o geviss_n and_o cornwall_n as_o rad._n cestr._fw-la report_v gal._n mon._n constantius_n matt._n west_n say_v 445._o hector_n boet._n constantius_n murder_v the_o subtle_a 〈◊〉_d of_o uortigerne_n aurelius_n ambrose_n uter_n pendragon_n uortigerne_a choose_a king_n of_o britain_n vortigerne_n 446_o hector_n boâ—t_n 415_o fabian_n gyldas_n plenty_n of_o wealth_n accompany_v with_o store_n of_o sin_n scots_a and_o pict_n invade_v the_o britain_n gyldas_n wil._n malm._n beda_n the_o saxon_n send_v for_o 10000_o have_v hector_n boet._n gyldas_n and_o beda_n mention_v only_o but_o of_o 3_o plate_n or_o galley_n but_o hector_n boet._n have_v 30._o 449_o wil._n malm._n scot_n vanquish_v by_o the_o saxon_n henry_n hurâ—_n gal._n mon._n hengist_n purpose_v at_o the_o first_o to_o conquer_v the_o britain_n polydor._n wil._n malm._n 18_o foist_n or_o plate_n say_v the_o scotish_n writer_n and_o 5000_o man_n in_o the_o same_o the_o saxon_n call_v these_o vessel_n câ—olâ—s_n or_o kéele_n and_o our_o old_a history_n cogiones_fw-la the_o vitæ_fw-la or_o jutae_n be_v call_v ibitti_n alex._n now._n wednesdaie_o and_o fridaie_n whereof_o they_o come_v beda_n cot._n tacitus_n polydor._n rowen_n or_o ronowen_a hengists_n daughter_n will_v malm._n gal._n mon._n wassail_n what_o it_o signify_v polydor_z fabian_z wil._n malm._n wil._n malm._n gal._n say_v he_o be_v hengists_n son_n and_o ebusa_n his_o uncle_n son_n occa_fw-la and_o ebusalcader_n of_o saxon_n wil._n malm._n de_fw-fr regib_n fabian_n the_o great_a number_n of_o stranger_n suspect_v to_o the_o britain_n uortigerne_a deprive_v gyldas_n beda_n h._n hunt_n the_o miserable_a destruction_n make_v by_o the_o saxon_n in_o this_o land_n so_o gyldas_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 493._o vortimer_n fabian_n galf._n mon._n matth._n west_n say_v 454._o 464_o the_o river_n of_o derwent_n epiford_n the_o i_o will_v of_o tenet_n fabian_n tetford_n in_o norfolk_n colchester_n will._n malmel_n 〈◊〉_d have_v the_o victory_n in_o this_o vatell_n say_v ra._n hig._n horse_n and_o catigerne_a 〈◊〉_d 458_o polydor._n the_o britain_n discomfit_v by_o the_o scot_n sigebertus_n matth._n west_n say_v 461._o 471_o caerleon_n arwiske_n matth._n west_n say_v 4000_o he_o may_v easy_o return_v for_o except_o i_o be_v deceive_v he_o be_v never_o drive_v out_o after_o he_o have_v once_o set_v foot_n within_o this_o i_o will_v nempt_fw-mi your_o sex_n what_o if_o it_o be_v mess_n there_o die_v of_o the_o noble_n of_o britain_n 450._o as_o gal._n sattle_n ran._n cestren_a fabian_n gal._n say_v 70._o matth._n west_n ran._n cestren_a wil._n malm._n 476._o kingdom_n of_o kent_n the_o decay_n of_o christian_n religion_n râ—da_fw-la beda_n a_o synod_n call_v in_o gallia_n germanus_n and_o lupus_n beda_n palladius_n constantine_n king_n of_o scot_n h._n hunt_n beda_n the_o army_n of_o the_o britain_n new_o christen_v alleluia_n matth._n west_n 448._o german_n return_v again_o into_o britain_n anno_fw-la 450_o as_o vincentius_n note_v lib._n 20._o ca._n 15._o the_o emperor_n ualentinâ—an_n slay_v 454_o galfrid_n caxton_n fabian_n polychron_n mount_v erir_fw-fr he_o call_v it_o in_o one_o place_n of_o his_o book_n aurelius_n and_o uter_n brethren_n return_v into_o britain_n uortigerne_a burn_v to_o death_n wild_a fire_n not_o yet_o invent_v as_o some_o think_v polychron_n a_o feign_a tale_n of_o s._n german_n a_o calvish_a narration_n h._n hunt_n aurelius_n ambrose_n matt._n west_n say_v 466._o gal._n mon._n hengist_n take_v and_o behead_v matth._n weâ—â—_n occa._n stoneheng_n gal._n mon._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d polydor._n hengist_n be_v slay_v
aurelius_n die_v of_o a_o wound_n uortimer_n depart_v this_o life_n wil._n malm._n katigerne_n 458_o sigebertus_n matth._n west_n say_v 488._o ella_n enter_v this_o land_n as_o matt._n west_n say_v ann_n 477_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o southsaxons_n do_v begin_v 482_o polychord_n 457_o henry_n 〈◊〉_d wil._n maâ—t_n britainsâ—_n 〈◊〉_d polychroâ—_n hen._n huâ—_n wipets_n field_n matth._n west_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v anno_fw-la 473._o as_o the_o same_o mat_n west_n note_v wipet_fw-la h_o hunt_n forty_o year_n say_v h._n hunâ—_n by_o this_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o be_v not_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o land_n after_o he_o have_v once_o set_v foot_n 〈◊〉_d it_o matt._n west_n h._n hunt_n the_o city_n of_o andredescester_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east_n angle_n begin_v not_o till_o aurclius_n coâ—â—naus_n reign_v 561_o cerdic_n wil._n malm._n 495_o fabian_n polychron_n 〈◊〉_d malm._n 529_o matth._n west_n note_v 500_o hector_n boeâ—_n gorolus_fw-la duke_n of_o cornwall_n harding_n badon_n hill_n gyldas_n 492_o the_o decease_n of_o uter_n pendragon_n stoneheng_fw-mi chorea_fw-la gigantum_fw-la osca_n 34_o say_v hen_n hunt_n in_o corrupt_a copres_fw-fr porth_n enter_v this_o land_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 501_o as_o matth._n west_n note_v harison_n suppose_v the_o river_n to_o be_v call_v pore_n as_o for_o the_o word_n mouth_n be_v the_o fall_n of_o any_o fresh_a river_n into_o the_o sea_n the_o britain_n overthrow_v matth._n west_n henr._n hunt_n stuff_n and_o wightgar_n matth._n west_n note_v the_o year_n of_o their_o arrival_n to_o be_v 514._o henr._n hunt_n britain_n overthrow_v by_o the_o saxon_n the_o kingdom_n of_o westsaxon_n certicesford_n erchenwin_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_n arthur_n 516_o matth._n west_n have_v note_v 518_o york_n besiege_v cheldrike_v come_v in_o aid_n of_o colgrime_n matt._n westm._n say_v but_o 700._o howell_n king_n of_o britain_n come_v 〈◊〉_d in_o aid_n of_o arthur_n cheldrike_v overthrow_v in_o battle_n bath_n besiege_v the_o saxon_n overthrow_n colgrime_n and_o bladulfe_n cheldrike_v slay_v by_o cador_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n k._n howell_n besiege_v by_o the_o scot_n guillomer_n guenhera_fw-la w_n harison_n 525._o gothland_n rather_o cerdicke_n as_o leland_n think_v gawaine_n bury_v at_o dover_n richard_n turner_n henricus_fw-la blecensis_fw-la seu_fw-la soliacenfis_n io._n leland_n david_n pow._n pag._n 238_o 239._o as_o for_o example_n in_o a_o cave_n near_o a_o water_n call_v pond_n perilous_a at_o salisbury_n where_o he_o and_o his_o knight_n shall_v sleep_v arm_v till_o a_o other_o knight_n shall_v be_v bear_v that_o shall_v come_v and_o awake_v they_o will._n malme_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-la regibus_fw-la ang._n gawaine_n where_o he_o be_v bury_v wil._n malm._n lib._n 3._o the_o regib_n david_n pow._n pag._n 238_o 239._o 542_o aurea_fw-la historia_fw-la i._o leland_n westsaxon_n the_o heresy_n of_o the_o pelagian_o reviue_v hist._n mag._n dubritius_fw-la &_o david_n learned_a bishop_n constantine_n 542_o galfrid_n matth._n west_n civil_a war_n aurelius_n conanus_fw-la constantine_n slay_v gyldas_n conanus_fw-la 546._o matth._n west_n write_v that_o he_o reign_v 30._o year_n ida._n 547_o h._n hunt_n the_o kingdom_n of_o brenitia_fw-la begin_v ella_n 561._o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o deira_n the_o river_n of_o mersie_n matth._n west_n hen._n hunt_n matt._n west_n vortiporus_n matth._n west_n note_v 578._o matth._n west_n note_v 3_o year_n malgo._n matth._n west_n have_v note_v 581_o 580_o gal._n mon._n matt._n westm._n count_v not_o cast_v five_o year_n to_o his_o reign_n though_o other_o affirm_v that_o he_o reign_v 35_o year_n 559_o hen._n hunt_n 560_o hen._n hunt_n hen._n hunt_n aâ—â—d_n wiphandune_n 570._o cutha_n â—ilsburie_n 581_o his_o brother_n as_o matt._n west_n say_v h._n hunt_n matt._n west_n crida_n h._n hunt_n this_o kingdom_n begin_v in_o the_o year_n 585_o as_o matt._n westm_n say_v ran_o cest._n careticus_fw-la 586_o gal._n mon._n see_v more_o of_o this_o gurmundus_fw-la in_o ireland_n ranulf_n cest._n matt._n west_n it_o shall_v seem_v that_o this_o history_n of_o gurmundus_fw-la be_v but_o some_o feign_a tale_n except_o it_o may_v be_v that_o he_o be_v some_o dane_n norwegian_n or_o german_a 586_o matt._n west_n wil._n molâ—â—_n celric_n 594_o beda_n will._n malme_n beda_n matth._n west_n say_v 596._o 47_o say_v the_o same_o author_n beda_n will._n malme_n vita_fw-la gregorii_n magni_fw-la pelagius_n the_o second_o will._n malmes_n pelagius_n m._n fox_n the_o sevenfold_a litany_n of_o s._n gregory_n be_v not_o yet_o devise_v beda_n matth._n west_n the_o christian_n faith_n receive_v of_o the_o english_a man_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 26._o polychron_n beda_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 26._o and_o 27._o augustine_n ordain_v archbishop_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n laurence_n a_o priest_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v divide_v into_o 4._o part_n liturgy_n church_n service_n such_o as_o do_v steal_v marriage_n discipline_n of_o the_o church_n ordain_v of_o bishop_n woman_n with_o child_n matter_n in_o question_n about_o trifle_n assistance_n to_o augustine_n the_o pall_n bear_v with_o they_o that_o have_v new_o receive_v the_o faith_n whereof_o superstition_n grow_v and_o increase_v miracle_n 602_o beda_n one_o peter_n be_v the_o first_o abbot_n ran._n higd._n beda_n ran._n higd._n westminster_n church_n burden_n ran._n cest._n beda_n sigebertus_n ann_n 19_o mauâ—â—â—â—_n imperatoris_fw-la a_o synod_n austin_n okt_a galfrid_n lib._n 8._o cap._n 4._o beda_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 2._o another_o synod_n the_o monastery_n of_o bangor_n abbot_n dionoth_n the_o answer_n of_o a_o godly_a man_n touch_v austin_n the_o englishman_n apostle_n three_o thing_n require_v by_o augustine_n of_o the_o britain_n to_o be_v observe_v augustine_n threaten_v 604_o bishop_n ordain_v at_o london_n and_o rochester_n sabert_n ran._n cestren_a matth._n west_n say_v 34._o matth._n west_n say_v 607._o ceorlus_fw-la king_n of_o mercia_n 594_o beda_n edelferd_v 603_o henr._n hunt_n beda_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 34._o wil._n malm._n see_v in_o scotland_n chester_n as_o yet_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o britain_n i._o leland_n wil._n malm._n beda_n the_o number_n of_o monk_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o bangor_n brocmale_n the_o britain_n discomfit_v &_o slay_v henr._n hunt_n w._n harison_n act_n and_o 〈◊〉_d nâ—â—nents_n pag._n 160._o blederike_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n margadud_n king_n of_o southwales_n cadwane_n k._n of_o north-wales_n galf._n mon._n edwine_n the_o son_n of_o king_n alla_fw-mi banishâ—â—_n 592_o edelferd_v 542_o h._n hunt_n ethelferd_v slay_v hen._n hunt_n matt._n west_n say_v 34._o the_o southsaxons_n sustain_v the_o great_a loss_n cinegiscus_n wil._n malm._n say_v that_o onichelinus_n be_v the_o brother_n of_o cinegiscus_n beandune_n or_o beanton_a beda_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o cadwan_n king_n of_o britain_n 613_o gal._n mon._n john_n hard._n wil._n malm._n beda_n li._n 2._o cap._n 5_o eadbald_n the_o princess_n example_n occasion_n of_o evil_a ran._n cest._n beda_n li._n 2._o cap._n 5_o ser_v seward_n and_o segebert_n the_o son_n of_o sabert_n the_o son_n of_o king_n sebert_n slay_v beda_n lib._n 2._o beda_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 8._o edwin_n beda_n lib._n 2_o ca._n 5._o w._n malm._n take_v mevania_fw-mi to_o be_v anglesey_n carpwaldus_n beda_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 9_o matth._n west_n beda_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 9_o 625_o other_o say_v a_o axe_n as_o matth._n west_n eumerus_n eanfle_v bear_v beda_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 10._o beda_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 11._o a_o vision_n beda_n cap._n 12._o the_o honourable_a consideration_n of_o edwin_n edwin_n consult_v with_o his_o noble_n the_o answer_n of_o a_o heathen_a bishop_n pauline_n licence_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n king_n edwin_n with_o his_o people_n receive_v the_o christian_n faith_n beda_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 14._o 627_o ediltrudis_n this_o chance_v in_o the_o year_n 632_o as_o matt._n west_n say_v redwald_n king_n of_o eastangle_v baptize_v redwald_n will_v serve_v god_n and_o the_o devil_n sibert_n or_o sigibert_n a_o bishop_n ordain_v at_o dunwich_n beda_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 16._o this_o chance_v in_o the_o year_n 628_o as_o matth._n west_n say_v wil._n malm._n matth._n west_n beda_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o beda_n lib._n 〈…〉_o 17._o a_o decree_n concern_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n and_o york_n 633_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n the_o heresy_n of_o the_o pelagian_o cadwallin_n or_o cadwallo_n king_n of_o britain_n penda_fw-la king_n of_o mercia_n king_n edwin_n slay_v matth._n west_n the_o cruelty_n of_o penda_n and_o cadwallo_n the_o archbishop_n pauline_n fly_v into_o kent_n beda_n lib._n 3._o ca._n 1._o osrike_v king_n of_o deira_n eaufrid_n king_n of_o bernicia_n the_o two_o king_n of_o northumberland_n slay_v oswald_z begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n 635._o beda_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o beda_n wil._n malm._n penda_fw-la 636_o cadwallo_n or_o cadwalline_a 635._o edwin_n be_v not_o son_n to_o ethelfred_n 〈◊〉_d to_o alla_n
or_o elfer_n duke_n of_o mercia_n depart_v this_o life_n alfrike_n or_o elfrike_a duke_n of_o mercia_n fabian_n wil._n malm._n matt._n west_n vita_fw-la dunstani_fw-la john_n capgr_n osborne_n ran._n higd._n polychron_n wil._n malm._n matt._n westm._n the_o dane_n invade_v this_o land_n alias_o wecederport_n h._n hunt_n simon_n dun._n danes_n vanquish_v simon_n dun._n goda_n earl_n of_o deunonshire_n slay_v matt._n west_n 991_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n pay_v to_o the_o dane_n danegilt_a wil._n malm._n 992_o hen._n hunt_n a_o navy_n set_v forth_o alfrike_n a_o traitor_n to_o his_o country_n matth._n west_n henr._n hunt_n the_o son_n punish_v for_o his_o father_n offence_n 993_o simon_n dun._n polydor._n matth._n west_n aulafe_a king_n of_o norway_n &_o swein_n king_n of_o denmark_n be_v captain_n of_o this_o fleet_n as_o say_v simon_n dun._n 994_o hen._n hunt_n wil._n malm._n the_o king_n compound_v with_o the_o dane_n for_o money_n matt._n west_n simon_n dun._n aulafe_a king_n of_o norwey_n baptize_v his_o promise_n john_n leland_n simon_n dun._n 995_o the_o church_n of_o durham_n build_v earl_n uthred_n durham_n town_n and_o minster_n build_v 997_o the_o dane_n invade_v the_o west_n part_n of_o this_o land_n tavestocke_n 998_o 999_o the_o dane_n arrive_v in_o the_o thames_n 1000_o 1001_o exmouth_n pentho_n disagréement_n with_o councillor_n what_o 〈◊〉_d fruit_n it_o bring_v the_o misgovernement_n of_o the_o king_n sickness_n vex_v the_o people_n treason_n in_o the_o nobility_n the_o inhance_a of_o the_o tribute_n pay_v to_o the_o dane_n the_o death_n of_o queen_n elgina_n emma_n hen._n hunt_n 1002_o emma_n daughter_n of_o r._n duke_n of_o normandy_n marry_v to_o k._n edgar_n 1012_o the_o 13_o of_o november_n the_o murder_n of_o the_o dane_n hownhill_n or_o houndhill_n a_o place_n within_o merchington_n parish_n beside_o the_o forest_n of_o néedwood_n somewhat_o more_o than_o two_o mile_n from_o utoxcester_n the_o miserable_a state_n of_o this_o realm_n under_o the_o thraldom_n of_o the_o dane_n hector_n boet._n lordane_n whereof_o the_o word_n come_v hen._n hunt_n simon_n dun._n the_o dane_n return_v to_o invade_v england_n excester_n take_v 1002_o hugh_z a_o norman_a conspire_v with_o the_o dane_n the_o counterfeit_a sickness_n of_o duke_n edrike_v wilton_n spoil_v simon_n dun._n 1004_o swein_n king_n of_o denmark_n norwich_n take_v by_o the_o dane_n thetford_n burn_v uikillus_n or_o wilfeketell_v governor_n of_o norfolk_n hen._n hunt_n 1005_o swain_n return_v into_o denmark_n simon_n dun._n 1006_o hen._n hunt_n swaine_n return_v into_o england_n the_o dane_n winter_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n they_o invade_v hampshire_n berkshire_n etc._n etc._n winchester_n 1007_o 36000_o pound_n say_v si._n dun._n edrike_v de_fw-fr streona_n make_v duke_n or_o earl_n of_o mercia_n wil._n malm._n henr._n hunt_n simon_n dun._n a_o hundred_o acre_n be_v a_o hide_n of_o land_n 1008_o provision_n for_o ship_n and_o armour_n matt._n west_n dane_n land_n at_o sandwich_n 1009_o 3000_o pound_n say_v si._n dun._n sussex_n and_o hampshire_n spoil_v the_o dane_n return_n into_o kent_n 1010_o oxford_n burn_v stanes_n gipswich_n in_o suffolk_n simon_n dun._n caput_fw-la formicae_fw-la thetford_n cambridge_n hen._n hunt_n she_o dane_n arrive_v in_o the_o thames_n 1011_o northampton_n burn_v by_o dane_n how_o many_o shire_n the_o dane_n waste_v the_o king_n senb_v to_o the_o dane_n simon_n dun._n 1011_o canturburie_n win_v by_o dane_n fabian_z ex_fw-la anâ—onino_n the_o archbishop_n elphegus_n take_v hen._n hunt_n antoninus_n vincentius_n wil._n lamb._n ex_fw-la asserio_fw-la menevensi_fw-la &_o alijs_fw-la 1112_o henr._n hunt_n the_o archbishop_n elphegus_n murder_v miracle_n elphegus_n bury_v in_o london_n translate_v to_o canturburie_n wil._n malm_n turkillus_n hold_v norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n 48_o thousand_o pound_n as_o say_v sim._n dun._n and_o m._n west_n henr._n hunt_n matth._n west_n gunthildis_n the_o sister_n of_o k._n swaine_n murder_v wil._n malm._n turkillus_n disclose_v the_o secret_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o k._n swaine_n simon_n dun._n swain_n prepare_v a_o army_n to_o invade_v england_n he_o land_v at_o sandwich_n 1013_o gainsbourgh_n the_o northumber_n yield_v to_o swain_n the_o people_n of_o lindsey_n yield_v themselves_o to_o he_o simon_n dun._n south_n mercia_n sim._n dunel_n swain_n assault_v london_n polydor._n wil._n malm._n earl_n of_o devonshire_n as_o say_v matt._n west_n polydor._n swain_n return_v into_o denmark_n swain_n return_v into_o england_n to_o make_v war_n king_n egelred_n discomfit_v in_o battle_n king_n egelred_n determine_v to_o give_v place_n unto_o swain_n he_o send_v his_o wife_n and_o son_n over_o into_o normandy_n richard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n simon_n dun._n hen._n hunt_n turkill_n 1014_o king_n egelred_n pass_v into_o normandy_n swain_n handle_v the_o englishman_n hardly_o fabian_n s._n edmund_n fight_v for_o the_o wealth_n but_o not_o for_o the_o slaughter_n of_o his_o people_n simon_n dun._n 1115_o albertus_n crantz_n saxo_n granamaticus_fw-la wil._n malm._n h._n hunt_n canute_n or_o cnute_n egelred_n send_v for_o home_n edmund_n k._n egelreds_n elder_a son_n king_n egelred_n return_v into_o england_n cnutes_n endeavour_n to_o establish_v himself_o in_o the_o kingdom_n s._n edmund_n ditch_n polydor._fw-la fabian_n cnute_n drive_v to_o forsake_v the_o land_n he_o be_v drive_v thither_o by_o force_n of_o contrary_a wind_n as_o shall_v appear_v by_o matth._n west_n the_o cruel_a decree_n of_o cnute_n against_o the_o english_a pledge_n will._n malme_n this_o turkill_n be_v retain_v in_o service_n with_o egelred_n as_o i_o think_v encomium_fw-la emmae_fw-la 1015_o matt._n west_n simon_n dun._n wil._n malm._n matth._n west_n a_o council_n at_o oxford_n sigeferd_v and_o morcad_n murder_v edmund_z the_o king_n elder_a son_n marry_v the_o widow_n of_o sigeferd_v cnute_n return_v into_o england_n 〈…〉_o wil._n malm._n hen._n hunt_n matth._n west_n sim._n dun._n king_n egelred_n sick_a matth._n west_n edrike_v de_fw-fr streona_n â—â—eth_v to_o the_o dane_n simon_n dun._n the_o west_n country_n the_o people_n of_o mercia_n will_v not_o yield_v matth._n west_n hen._n hunt_n 1016_o warwikeshire_n waste_v by_o the_o dane_n king_n egelred_n recover_v of_o his_o sickness_n he_o assemble_v a_o army_n in_o vain_a wil._n malm._n edmund_n king_n egelreds_n son_n cnute_n what_o country_n he_o pass_v through_o earl_n utre_v deliver_v pledge_n to_o cnute_n alâ—ds_v egricus_n cnute_n prepare_v to_o besiege_v london_n king_n egelred_n depart_v this_o life_n simon_n dun._n matth._n west_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n paul_n at_o london_n the_o pride_n of_o king_n egelred_n alienate_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o people_n see_v the_o history_n of_o cambriae_n pag._n 62_o 63_o edmund_n ironside_n the_o kingdom_n go_v where_o the_o spiritualty_n favour_v the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n entitle_v encomium_n emmae_n say_v that_o it_o be_v report_v that_o edmund_n offer_v the_o combat_n unto_o cnute_n at_o this_o his_o go_v from_o the_o city_n but_o cnute_n refuse_v it_o 1016_o ran._n higd._n hen._n hunt_n simon_n dun._n london_n besiege_v cnute_n at_o galingham_n in_o dorsetshire_n put_v to_o flight_n polydor._n salisbury_n besiege_v simon_n dun._n matt._n west_n wit._n malm._n i_o battle_n with_o equal_a fortune_n an_o other_o battle_n with_o like_a success_n edrike_v de_fw-fr streona_n his_o treason_n simon_n dun._n twenty_o thousand_o dead_a body_n the_o army_n dislodge_v the_o dane_n overcome_v at_o brentford_n wil._n malm._n hen._n hunt_n fabian_n caxton_n polydor._n hent_n hunt_n the_o river_n of_o medwaie_n king_n edmund_n diligence_n the_o battle_n be_v begin_v the_o dane_n put_v to_o flight_n the_o number_n of_o dane_n slay_v polydor._fw-la fabian_n ran._n higd._n matt._n west_n hen._n hunt_n will._n malme_n noble_a man_n slay_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o ashdone_n simon_n dun._n wil._n malm._n king_n edmund_n withdraw_v unto_o glocestershire_n polydor._fw-la matth._n west_n simon_n dun._n matth._n west_n say_v this_o be_v edrike_v the_o two_o king_n appoint_v to_o try_v the_o matter_n by_o a_o combat_n oldney_n matt._n westm._n cnute_n of_o what_o stature_n he_o be_v cnute_n overmatched_a cnutes_n word_n to_o edmund_n h._n hunt_n they_o take_v up_o the_o matter_n betwixt_o themselves_o wil._n malm._n encomium_fw-la emmae_fw-la this_o be_v allege_v touch_v the_o partition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n k._n edmund_n traitorcuster_v slay_v at_o oxford_n fabian_n simon_n dan._n this_o be_v allge_v again_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o edmund_n natural_a death_n fabian_n ranul_v hig._n hen._n hunt_n some_o think_v that_o he_o be_v duke_n of_o mercia_n before_o and_o now_o have_v essex_n adjoin_v thereto_o diverse_a and_o discordant_a report_n of_o edmund_n death_n ran._n higd._n will._n malm._n canute_n knought_n or_o cnute_n 1017_o wil._n malm._n ran._n higd._n king_n of_o charle_n wil._n malm._n ran._n higd._n polydor._n king_n cnute_n marry_v to_o queen_n emma_n the_o widow_n of_o egelred_n in_o julie_n anno_fw-la 1017._o polydor._n
the_o covenant_n make_v at_o the_o marriage_n betwixt_o cnute_n and_o emma_n the_o english_a blood_n restore_v the_o praise_n of_o queen_n emma_n for_o her_o wisdom_n encomium_fw-la emmae_fw-la matth._n west_n wil._n malm._n 1018_o edrike_v put_v to_o death_n simon_n dâ—n_n 〈…〉_o hen._n hunt_n lord_n put_v to_o death_n a_o tax_v raise_v 1019_o king_n câ—â—â—passeth_v into_o denmark_n earl_n god_n when_o his_o service_n in_o denmark_n cnute_n have_v the_o englishman_n in_o estimation_n for_o their_o good_a seriuce_n 1028_o cnute_n 〈◊〉_d again_o into_o denmark_n will._n male._n matth._n west_n albernus_fw-la crance_n magnus_fw-la olaws_fw-la fabian_n polydor._fw-la hen._n hunt_n other_o say_v that_o he_o go_v forth_o of_o denmark_n to_o rome_n simon_n dun._n anno_fw-la 1013._o 1032_o wil._n malm._n matth._n west_n 1033_o scot_n subdue_v hen._n hunt_n anno_fw-la 1035._o wil._n malm._n the_o death_n of_o king_n cnute_n hen._n hunt_n alb._n crantz_n the_o large_a dominion_n of_o k._n cnute_n hen._n hunt_n alb._n crantz_n grant_v make_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o englishman_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o king_n cnute_n fabian_n polydor._fw-la matt._n west_n he_o cause_v his_o chair_n to_o be_v set_v there_o as_o matth._n west_n say_v hen._n hunt_n the_o say_n of_o king_n cnute_n zealous_o enough_o if_o it_o have_v bm_n according_a to_o true_a knowledge_n ran._n higd._n polydor._n matth._n west_n polydor._n flattery_n reprove_v polydor._n alb._n crantz_n polydor._fw-la fabian_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v barelow_n for_o aâ—hdone_v itself_o be_v half_a a_o mile_n from_o thence_o 1020_o simon_n dun._n leofrike_a earl_n of_o chester_n king_n cnute_n law_n harold_n matth._n west_n wil._n malm._n controâ—eâ—sâ—_n for_o the_o crownâ—_n simon_n dun._n the_o realm_n divide_v betwixt_o harold_n and_o harticnute_n the_o authority_n of_o earl_n goodwin_n h._n hunt_n the_o refusal_n of_o the_o archbishop_n elnothus_n to_o consecrate_v king_n harold_n 1036_o harold_n why_o he_o be_v surname_v harefoot_n harold_n evil_a speak_v of_o ran._n higd._n ex_fw-la mariano_n matth._n west_n â—an_v higd._n see_v master_n fox_n act_n and_o monument_n pag._n 112._o simon_n dun._n a_o counterfeit_a letter_n goodwin_n be_v suspect_v to_o do_v this_o under_o a_o colour_n to_o betray_v he_o as_o by_o writer_n it_o seem_v not_o only_o goodwin_n but_o other_o such_o as_o king_n harold_n appoint_v take_v alfred_n with_o his_o norman_n simon_n dun._n queen_n emma_n banish_v polydor._fw-la harold_n degenerate_v from_o his_o father_n hen._n hunt_n a_o name_n in_o a_o readiness_n evil_a man_n the_o long_o they_o live_v the_o more_o they_o grow_v into_o misery_n wil._n malm._n hen._n hunt_n wil._n malm._n hardicnute_n or_o hardiknought_n alteration_n in_o the_o state_n of_o thing_n simon_n dun._n â—_o matt._n west_n say_v that_o he_o be_v at_o bruges_n in_o flanders_n with_o his_o mother_n when_o he_o be_v thus_o send_v for_o be_v come_v thither_o to_o visit_v she_o 1041_o queen_n emma_n send_v for_o the_o body_n of_o king_n harold_n take_v up_o and_o throw_v into_o thames_n s_o clement_n danes_n a_o tribute_n raise_v hen._n hunt_n simoâ—_n dun._n wil._n mâ—lm_n matth._n west_n sim._n dun._n matt._n west_n ran._n higd._n marianus_n polydor._n the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n accuse_v for_o make_v away_o of_o alfred_n earl_n goodwin_n excuse_v himself_o the_o gift_n which_o earl_n goodwiâ—_n give_v to_o the_o king_n polydor._n the_o death_n of_o k._n hardicnute_n sim._n dunel_n matth._n west_n 1042_o k._n hardicnute_n his_o condition_n and_o liberality_n in_o housekeeping_n hen._n hunt_n of_o who_o the_o englishman_n learn_v excessive_a feed_n the_o end_n of_o the_o danish_a ruler_n edward_n hen._n hunt_n polydor._n henâ—_n hunt_n wil._n malm._n the_o three_o of_o april_n 1043_o ran._n higd._n ex_fw-la mariano_n alb._n crantz_n polydor._fw-la danes_n expel_v simon_n dun._n goniâ—â—_n néece_n to_o k._n swaine_n polydor._n k._n edward_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o earl_n goodwin_n polydor._n k._n edward_n abstein_v from_o the_o company_n of_o his_o wife_n k._n edward_n deal_v strict_o with_o his_o mother_n queen_n emma_n queen_n emma_n despoil_v of_o her_o good_n she_o be_v accuse_v of_o dissolute_a live_n ran._n higd._n she_o purge_v herself_o by_o the_o law_n ordalum_n wil._n malm._n ran._n higd._n robert_n archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n frenchmen_n or_o norman_n first_o enter_v into_o england_n 1047_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o this_o bearne_n be_v the_o son_n of_o uâ—ius_n a_o dane_n uncle_n to_o this_o swain_n up_o his_o mother_n the_o â—â—â—ter_n of_o k._n swaine_n h._n hunt_n hen._n hunt_n the_o dane_n spoil_n sandwich_n rise_v â—_o griâ—fin_n prince_n of_o wales_n 1049_o simon_n dun._n hermanus_n contractus_fw-la ja._n meir_n simon_n dun._n fabian_n 1051_o matth._n west_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o the_o earl_n 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o king_n earl_n goodwin_n offend_v with_o the_o king_n for_o favour_a stranger_n a_o council_n call_v at_o gloucester_n siward_z earl_n of_o northumberland_n leofrike_n earl_n of_o chester_n ralph_n earl_n of_o hereford_n will._n malme_n earl_n goodwin_n mean_v to_o defend_v himself_o against_o the_o king_n swain_n ran._n higd._n matth._n west_n simon_n dun._n harold_n simon_n dun._n wil._n malm._n swaine_n elder_a son_n to_o goodwin_n banish_v earl_n goodwin_n flee_v the_o realm_n goodwin_n and_o his_o son_n proclaim_v outlaw_n the_o king_n put_v away_o his_o wife_n editha_n 1052_o hen._n hunt_n griffin_n king_n of_o wales_n destroy_v herefordshire_n harold_n invade_v the_o shire_n of_o dorset_n and_o summerset_n simon_n dun._n it_o seem_v that_o earl_n goodwin_n be_v well_o friend_v ran._n higd._n matth._n west_n simon_n dun._n wil._n malm._n ran._n higd._n will._n malme_n william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n come_v over_o into_o england_n polydor._fw-la k._n edward_n promise_n to_o duke_n william_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n banish_v norman_n vanish_v the_o realm_n 〈◊〉_d archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n ranul_v hig._n fabian_n stigand_n infamed_a of_o simony_n what_o manner_n of_o man_n meet_v to_o be_v bishop_n in_o those_o day_n polydor._n the_o law_n of_o s._n edward_n institute_v 1053_o or_o 1054_o hector_n boet._n polydor._n will._n malme_n matth._n west_n ran._n higd._n ex_fw-la mariano_n simon_n dun._n this_o be_v the_o likely_a tale_n hen._n hunt_n polydor._n will._n malm._n matth._n west_n 1054_o hector_n boet._n simon_n dun._n m._n west_n matth._n west_n 105â—_n hent_n hunt_n 1055_o matth._n west_n simon_n dun._n the_o welshman_n obtain_v the_o victory_n against_o englishman_n and_o norman_n stratcluid_fw-la snowdon_n the_o city_n of_o hereford_n fortify_v by_o harold_n the_o decease_n of_o siward_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n ran._n higd._n edward_n the_o outlaw_n depart_v this_o life_n 1057_o leofrike_n earl_n of_o chester_n depart_v this_o life_n ran._n higd._n mat._n west_n coventrie_n make_v free_a of_o toll_n and_o custom_n church_n 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to_o keep_v company_n with_o a_o excommunicate_a person_n the_o authority_n of_o a_o bishop_n the_o xxxj_o chapter_n after_o egricus_n succeed_v anna_n the_o son_n of_o enus_fw-la in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o eastangle_n malme_n and_o be_v likewise_o slay_v by_o penda_n king_n of_o mercia_n with_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o army_n as_o he_o give_v battle_n unto_o the_o say_a penda_n that_o invade_v his_o country_n he_o leave_v behind_o he_o many_o child_n but_o his_o brother_n edelhere_o succéede_v he_o in_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n eastangle_v who_o be_v slay_v by_o oswie_a the_o king_n of_o northumberland_n together_o with_o the_o foresay_a penda_n and_o worthy_o since_o he_o will_v aid_v that_o tyrant_n which_o have_v slay_v his_o kinsman_n and_o his_o brother_n that_o be_v predecessor_n with_o he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n after_o this_o when_o the_o see_v of_o canturburie_n have_v be_v vacant_a by_o the_o space_n of_o one_o whole_a year_n and_o six_o month_n dedit_fw-la 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