necessary_a here_o to_o be_v say_v for_o those_o inconsider_v person_n with_o who_o speak_v last_n serve_v for_o a_o answer_n since_o this_o ratification_n clear_v that_o main_a objection_n make_v by_o protestant_n against_o the_o paucity_n of_o bishop_n in_o some_o of_o the_o former_a session_n clear_v it_o i_o say_v by_o that_o common_a rule_n own_v also_o by_o protestant_n themselves_o 536._o themselves_o stillingfl_fw-mi p._n 536._o that_o in_o case_n some_o bishop_n be_v not_o present_a from_o some_o church_n whether_o eastern_a or_o western_a at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o decree_n yet_o if_o upon_o the_o publish_n those_o decree_n they_o be_v universal_o accept_v that_o do_v exâ—post-facto_a make_v the_o council_n i_o add_v or_o any_o session_n thereof_o true_o ecumenical_a yet_o in_o the_o last_o place_n i_o need_v not_o tell_v you_o that_o the_o article_n make_v under_o pius_n alone_o from_o session_n 17-to_a its_o conclusion_n the_o ratification_n of_o which_o be_v here_o not_o 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observe_v by_o all_o christian_n catholic_n king_n and_o potentate_n this_o kingdom_n only_o except_v which_o have_v hitherto_o defer_v the_o publication_n and_o receive_n of_o it_o to_o the_o the_o great_a scandal_n of_o the_o french_a nation_n and_o of_o the_o title_n of_o most_o christian_n wherewith_o your_o majesty_n and_o your_o predecessor_n have_v be_v honour_v so_o that_o under_o colour_n of_o some_o article_n touch_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n which_o may_v be_v mild_o allay_v by_o the_o permission_n of_o our_o h._n father_n the_o pope_n the_o stain_n and_o reproach_n of_o the_o crime_n of_o schism_n rest_v upon_o your_o kingdom_n among_o other_o country_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o clergy_n do_v now_o again_o most_o humble_o desire_v etc._n etc._n a._n d._n 1585._o the_o same_o request_n be_v renew_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o clergy_n assemble_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n german_n in_o paris_n not_o the_o gallican_n only_o but_o the_o whole_a church_n catholic_n do_v summon_v entreat_v and_o pray_v you_o to_o receive_v it_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n no_o good_a christian_n can_v or_o ought_v ever_o to_o make_v any_o question_n but_o that_o the_o h._n ghost_n do_v preside_v in_o that_o company_n etc._n etc._n there_o intervening_a the_o authority_n and_o command_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v the_o consent_n of_o all_o christian_a prince_n who_o send_v their_o ambassador_n thither_o who_o stay_v there_o till_o the_o very_a upshot_n without_o the_o least_o dissent_v from_o the_o canon_n and_o decree_n there_o publish_v there_o be_v such_o a_o number_n of_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n and_o learned_a man_n from_o all_o part_n yea_o not_o a_o sew_v prelate_n of_o your_o own_o kingdom_n send_v thither_o by_o the_o late_a king_n your_o brother_n who_o have_v deliver_v consult_v and_o speak_v their_o opinion_n free_o do_v consent_n and_o agree_v to_o what_o be_v there_o determine_v and_o since_o the_o write_n of_o the_o review_n a._n d._n 1614_o in_o a_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o state_n at_o paris_n cardinal_z perron_n and_o cardinal_n richlieu_n than_o bishop_n of_o lusson_n prosecute_v again_o the_o same_o request_n and_o though_o this_o without_o success_n yet_o of_o the_o solemn_a acceptation_n of_o this_o council_n the_o next_o year_n after_o at_o least_o by_o the_o representatives_n of_o the_o clergy_n thus_o spondanus_n 7_o spondanus_n in_o a._n d_o 1615_o n_o 7_o in_o generali_fw-la conventu_fw-la cleri_fw-la gallicani_n lutetiae_n habito_fw-la quod_fw-la ille_fw-la nunquam_fw-la hactenus_fw-la a_o regibus_fw-la obtinere_fw-la potuisset_fw-la frequentissimis_fw-la precibus_fw-la neque_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o ultimis_fw-la comitiis_fw-la 1614_o quanivis_fw-la &_o nobilitas_fw-la vota_fw-la sva_fw-la junxisset_fw-la viz._n ut_fw-la sacrum_fw-la concilium_fw-la tridentinum_n regius_fw-la authoritate_fw-la promulgaretur_fw-la in_o râ—gnâ—_n praestitum_fw-la a_o cardinalibus_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la ac_fw-la caeteris_fw-la qui_fw-la aderant_fw-la ex_fw-la cunctis_fw-la regni_fw-la provinciis_fw-la delegatis_fw-la viris_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la extitit_fw-la quantum_fw-la in_o ipsis_fw-la suit_n dum_fw-la scilicet_fw-la unanimi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d â—mnium_fw-la consensu_fw-la illud_fw-la recipientes_fw-la suis_fw-la se_fw-la functionibus_fw-la observaturos_fw-la promiserunt_fw-la ac_fw-la jurarunâ—_n after_o the_o same_o author_n have_v say_v before_o in_o the_o vindication_n of_o his_o own_o country_n 4_o country_n a_o d_o 1546_o n_o 4_o non_fw-la solum_fw-la non_fw-la in_o decretis_fw-la fidei_fw-la ac_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la ab_fw-la haereticis_fw-la controversae_fw-la ullum_fw-la unquam_fw-la fuisse_fw-la objectum_fw-la dubium_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o ipsa_fw-la dicreta_fw-la reformationis_fw-la tam_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la susceptafuisse_fw-la quam_fw-la etiam_fw-la paucis_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la exceptis_fw-la chief_o those_o decree_n hinder_v the_o gratify_a minister_n of_o state_n with_o ecclesiastical_a commendam_n singillatim_fw-la regiis_fw-la constitutionibus_fw-la recepta_fw-la &_o per_fw-la ministros_fw-la regios_fw-la executioni_fw-la mandata_fw-la these_o i_o have_v transcribe_v to_o show_v you_o the_o french_a clergy_n conformity_n to_o this_o
propose_v rather_o a_o decision_n by_o laic_n indifferent_o choose_v in_o a_o equal_a number_n on_o both_o side_n 369._o side_n see_v soave_fw-it p._n 369._o by_o which_o bargain_n they_o be_v sure_a not_o to_o lose_v their_o cause_n if_o only_o those_o nominate_v by_o they_o do_v not_o vote_n against_o they_o be_v it_o not_o then_o a_o much_o wise_a course_n to_o forbear_v come_v to_o this_o council_n at_o all_o and_o to_o plead_v it_o non_fw-fr general_n by_o their_o absence_n when_o as_o the_o proceed_n thereof_o can_v no_o way_n have_v be_v defeat_v or_o change_v by_o their_o presence_n this_o for_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o protestant_a clergy_n chap._n v._n 5._o that_o this_o council_n be_v not_o hinder_v from_o be_v general_n by_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o roman-catholick_n bishop_n of_o some_o province_n or_o nation_n §_o 69._o where_o 1._o of_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o paucity_n of_o bishop_n in_o some_o session_n §_o 70._o 2._o of_o the_o ratification_n of_o the_o act_n 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the_o first_o consideration_n be_v that_o this_o council_n beyond_o any_o former_a 1._o 1._o have_v so_o many_o point_n of_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n to_o examine_v wherein_o the_o reform_a contradict_v the_o immediate-forme_a common_a tradition_n and_o practice_n and_o be_v draw_v out_o for_o so_o long_a a_o time_n beginning_n in_o 1545_o and_o end_v in_o in_o 1563_o actual_o fit_v for_o some_o four_o year_n it_o can_v rational_o be_v expect_v that_o such_o a_o frequency_n of_o bishop_n shall_v continual_o attend_v it_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v convene_v for_o decide_v some_o single_a controversy_n and_o sudden_o conclude_v but_o in_o so_o long_a a_o service_n much_o complaint_n there_o be_v especial_o among_o the_o poor_a sort_n of_o their_o great_a expense_n more_o of_o the_o neglect_n of_o their_o several_a church_n and_o after_o a_o while_n great_a longing_n after_o their_o own_o country_n relation_n house_n and_o therefore_o frequent_o some_o steal_v away_o from_o the_o council_n without_o the_o leave_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o rest_n §_o 71_o 2._o that_o whereas_o the_o council_n several_a time_n complain_v especial_o in_o the_o four_o five_o 2._o 2._o and_o six_o session_n and_o intend_v to_o proceed_v to_o censure_n against_o the_o bishop_n that_o be_v absent_a in_o which_o council_n the_o great_a scarcity_n be_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n and_o germany_n at_o several_a time_n both_o the_o french_a king_n and_o emperor_n ambassador_n excuse_v their_o absence_n to_o the_o council_n for_o some_o time_n at_o least_o from_o the_o necessity_n there_o be_v to_o retain_v they_o at_o home_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n against_o the_o endeavour_n and_o tumult_n of_o the_o calvinists_n in_o france_n and_o of_o the_o lutheran_n in_o germany_n see_v pallau._n l._n 5._o c._n 15._o n._n 5._o l._n 6._o c._n 16._o soave_fw-it p._n 509._o 552._o §_o 72_o 1._o for_o the_o french_a bishop_n it_o be_v true_a that_o three_o of_o they_o only_o attend_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o council_n the_o archbishop_z of_o renes_fw-la the_o archbishop_n of_o aix_n and_o another_o one_o of_o which_o renes_fw-la return_v upon_o the_o king_n summons_n before_o the_o first_o session_n of_o the_o council_n but_o more_o bishop_n from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v promise_v to_o be_v send_v from_o thence_o see_v soave_fw-it p._n 143_o and_o after_o some_o time_n be_v send_v when_o the_o council_n for_o fear_v of_o the_o plague_n be_v remove_v from_o trent_n to_o bologna_n 6._o bologna_n spendan_n a.d._n 1545._o n._n 17._o pallavic_n l._n 6._o c._n 1._o n._n 10._o l._n 10._o c._n 7._o n._n 2._o c._n 2._o n._n 6._o and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n fit_v afterward_o at_o trent_n under_o pius_n the_o four_o the_o king_n of_o france_n send_v thither_o the_o card._n of_o lorraine_n and_o 14._o bishop_n who_o sit_v in_o council_n and_o 18._o select_a divine_n most_o of_o they_o sorbon-doctor_n maintain_v there_o at_o the_o king_n charge_n 21._o charge_n pallau._n l._n 18._o c._n 17._o n._n 21._o 2_o as_o for_o the_o german_a bishop_n because_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o council_n it_o be_v think_v necessary_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v detain_v at_o home_n at_o least_o many_o of_o they_o to_o defend_v the_o roman-catholick_n cause_n in_o the_o frequent_a diet_n there_o and_o because_o in_o pius_n his_o time_n they_o be_v partly_o terrify_v with_o the_o threat_n of_o hostility_n upon_o their_o estate_n from_o the_o protestant_n then_o very_o powerful_a if_o they_o shall_v offer_v to_o go_v to_o trent_n as_o the_o emperor_n ambassador_n in_o the_o council_n plead_v for_o they_o therefore_o there_o be_v not_o so_o great_a a_o appearance_n at_o any_o time_n of_o they_o in_o the_o council_n though_o near_a than_o many_o other_o and_o they_o be_v dispense_v with_o to_o appear_v by_o proxy_n though_o indeed_o it_o be_v for_o some_o reason_n deny_v to_o all_o proxy_n non-bishop_n to_o have_v in_o the_o council_n any_o definitive_a vote_n 4._o vote_n pallau._n l._n 5._o c._n 15._o n._n 5._o l._n 7._o c._n 13._o l._n 20._o c._n 17._o n._n 7._o l._n 23._o c._n 5._o n._n 4._o but_o mean_a while_n these_o german_a prelate_n in_o their_o several_a treaty_n with_o the_o protestant_n in_o these_o diet_n without_o yield_v any_o thing_n to_o they_o that_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o conciliar_a act_n for_o which_o see_v the_o relation_n make_v by_o soave_fw-it of_o these_o diet_n do_v show_v a_o concurrence_n in_o all_o point_n of_o their_o judgement_n with_o the_o other_o who_o sit_v in_o council_n §_o 73_o 3._o that_o open_a discord_n and_o war_n break_v out_o several_a time_n between_o several_a prince_n during_o the_o sit_v of_o this_o council_n especial_o between_o the_o pope_n 3._o 3._o and_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o france_n as_o likewise_o civil_a war_n between_o the_o lutheran_n and_o catholic_n in_o the_o same_o prince_n dominion_n hinder_v sometime_o the_o bishop_n of_o 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which_o be_v set_v down_o in_o these_o two_o historian_n as_o likewise_o the_o write_n of_o several_a of_o they_o now_o extant_a may_v best_o inform_v you_o of_o their_o ability_n as_o for_o the_o matter_n decide_v in_o this_o four_o session_n though_o soave_fw-it represent_v here_o the_o people_n of_o germany_n as_o much_o aggravate_v they_o yet_o as_o if_o he_o have_v forget_v himself_o in_o the_o next_o page_n 164._o page_n p_o 164._o he_o bring_v in_o the_o pope_n as_o much_o slight_v they_o and_o admonish_v his_o legate_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o spend_v time_n in_o matter_n not_o controvert_v as_o they_o have_v do_v in_o those_o handle_v the_o last_o session_n i._n e._n the_o four_o wherein_o all_o agree_v that_o they_o be_v undoubted_a principle_n the_o decision_n therefore_o only_o of_o point_n among_o catholic_n universal_o receive_v as_o it_o have_v not_o so_o need_v not_o the_o confluence_n of_o so_o great_a a_o body_n 5._o but_o 5_o let_v the_o paucity_n of_o the_o bishop_n there_o or_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o representative_n of_o some_o whole_a nation_n catholic_n §_o 75_o be_v never_o so_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o act_n of_o some_o former_a session_n of_o this_o council_n under_o paul_n or_o julius_n yet_o a_o amends_o be_v make_v for_o it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o pius_n when_o a_o much_o full_a body_n of_o father_n in_o all_o of_o those_o who_o subscribe_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o council_n 255._o the_o seven_o general_n of_o the_o religious_a order_n and_o the_o seven_o abbot_n be_v include_v and_o among_o they_o a_o mission_n of_o bishop_n from_o those_o catholic_n prince_n who_o be_v former_o deficient_a and_o these_o bishop_n assist_v with_o a_o very_a great_a number_n of_o the_o most_o learned_a divine_n select_v out_o of_o all_o christian_a country_n and_o religious_a order_n the_o catalogue_n of_o who_o be_v print_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o council_n do_v review_v and_o ratify_v all_o that_o those_o few_o have_v former_o 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for_o that_o cause_n that_o authority_n may_v not_o be_v take_v from_o they_o by_o say_v they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o council_n and_o the_o same_o frenchman_n who_o before_o do_v so_o earnest_o desire_v that_o it_o may_v be_v declare_v that_o the_o council_n be_v new_a and_o not_o continuate_v with_o that_o under_o paul_n and_o julius_n do_v now_o labour_n more_o than_o other_o that_o there_o may_v be_v take_v away_o all_o cause_n of_o any_o doubt_v that_o all_o the_o act_n from_o the_o year_n 1545._o until_o the_o end_n be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o synod_n thus_o iâ—_n happen_v as_o in_o humane_a affair_n so_o in_o religion_n also_o that_o one_o credulity_n be_v change_v with_o his_o interest_n therefore_o now_o all_o aim_v at_o one_o mark_n it_o be_v determine_v simple_o to_o read_v they_o and_o say_v no_o more_o for_o so_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o council_n be_v most_o plain_o declare_v and_o all_o difficulty_n remove_v which_o the_o word_n confirmation_n may_v bring_v 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endeavour_n of_o the_o french_a not_o prelate_n but_o minister_n of_o state_n as_o also_o of_o the_o emperor_n at_o the_o first_o open_v of_o the_o council_n under_o pius_n that_o this_o council_n than_o may_v not_o be_v declare_v a_o continuation_n of_o the_o former_a council_n be_v not_o at_o all_o from_o any_o dislike_n of_o the_o former_a decree_n but_o partly_o that_o by_o this_o the_o protestant_n who_o reduction_n these_o prince_n much_o intend_v may_v not_o be_v discourage_v from_o appear_v in_o this_o council_n under_o pius_n 6._o pius_n soave_fw-it p._n 434._o pallau._n l._n 15._o c._n 1._o n._n 6._o and_o the_o french_a also_o partly_o for_o maintain_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o protestation_n of_o the_o french_a king_n henry_n 2._o against_o the_o sit_v of_o this_o council_n under_o julius_n though_o this_o also_o out_o of_o no_o quarrel_n to_o any_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o council_n then_o but_o the_o pretence_n of_o no_o security_n in_o send_v his_o bishop_n to_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o pope_n war_a upon_o parma_n which_o he_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o divert_v 819._o divert_v soave_fw-it p._n 315_o 321_o 819._o after_o this_o say_v soave_fw-it p._n 813_o the_o secretary_n go_v into_o the_o midst_n do_v interrogate_v whether_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o council_n a_o confirmation_n shall_v be_v demand_v of_o pius_n of_o all_o thing_n decree_v under_o paul_n julius_n and_o his_o holiness_n and_o they_o answer_v not_o one_o by_o one_o but_o all_o together_o placet_fw-la so_o say_v soave_fw-it but_o pallau._n l._n 24._o c._n 8._o n_o 8._o prove_v by_o several_a veral_a testimony_n that_o the_o vote_n be_v here_o give_v as_o usual_o one_o by_o one_o one_o only_a the_o archbishop_n of_o granata_n a_o spaniard_n dissent_v as_o hold_v the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n valid_a without_o any_o further_a confirmation_n and_o the_o great_a unanimity_n of_o the_o council_n when_o draw_v towards_o a_o end_n be_v elsewhere_o sufficient_o intimate_v by_o soave_fw-it p._n 782._o a_o little_a before_o the_o 24_o the_o session_n where_o he_o say_v here_o i_o must_v make_v a_o great_a mutation_n of_o stile_n for_o whereas_o in_o the_o former_a narration_n i_o have_v use_v that_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o describe_v variety_n of_o mind_n and_o opinion_n one_o cross_v the_o design_n of_o another_o etc._n etc._n hereafter_o i_o must_v make_v relation_n of_o one_o aim_v only_o and_o uniform_a operation_n which_o seem_v rather_o to_o fly_v than_o run_v to_o one_o only_a end_n etc._n etc._n §_o 76_o here_o then_o we_o see_v this_o numerous_a body_n of_o bishop_n exceed_v that_o which_o have_v be_v convene_v in_o several_a former_a council_n confess_o general_n 1_v rehearse_v 2_o subscribing-to_a 3_o request_v from_o the_o chief_a pastor_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_n a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n not_o only_o those_o last_o under_o pius_n but_o the_o former_a under_o paul_n and_o julius_n from_o the_o beginning_n they_o not_o particular_o revoting_a indeed_o those_o former_a decree_n lest_o so_o those_o shall_v seem_v the_o act_n of_o another_o body_n the_o reason_n give_v for_o it_o but_o acknowledge_v they_o rather_o as_o their_o own_o act_n and_o themselves_o the_o same_o continue_a body_n with_o those_o that_o make_v they_o and_o in_o this_o the_o french_z bishop_n as_o forward_z as_o any_o and_o all_o this_o testify_v by_o soave_fw-it no_o friend_n to_o the_o council_n and_o after_o all_o this_o be_v it_o not_o strange_a that_o any_o one_o shall_v attempt_v to_o persuade_v his_o reader_n 496._o reader_n see_v mr._n still_o linfl_fw-mi râ—t_fw-la acc._n p._n 496._o that_o these_o bishop_n indeed_o use_v some_o artifice_n cause_v the_o former_a decree_n to_o be_v read_v but_o do_v not_o ratify_v or_o accept_v they_o but_o something_o be_v
wherein_o the_o primate_n of_o the_o metropolitan_o preside_v so_o again_o be_v this_o national_a synod_n the_o catholic_n church_n in_o many_o nation_n be_v but_o one_o subject_n to_o that_o compose_v of_o several_a nation_n and_o their_o primate_fw-la call_v and_o presided-in_a by_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a patriarch_n neither_o whatever_o superiority_n such_o patriarch_n real_o have_v need_v he_o for_o the_o subjection_n of_o such_o primate_fw-la and_o their_o respective_a church_n to_o this_o patriarchal_a council_n any_o other_o power_n over_o these_o primate_fw-la save_o what_o these_o primate_fw-la be_v grant_v to_o have_v over_o the_o metropolitan_o who_o proyincial_a synod_n we_o see_v be_v subject_v to_o a_o national_a or_o the_o primate_n synod_n neither_o if_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o chief_a patriarch_n have_v over_o national_a primate_fw-la no_o superiority_n of_o power_n or_o at_o least_o that_o some_o particular_a province_n as_o to_o ordination_n or_o some_o other_o jurisdiction_n be_v utter_o exempt_a from_o patriarchal_a authority_n may_v therefore_o such_o province_n pretend_v freedom_n from_o any_o obedience_n to_o the_o decree_n of_o a_o council_n patriarchal_a wherein_o some_o one_o of_o these_o patriarch_n preside_v no_o more_o than_o they_o can_v just_o pretend_v freedom_n from_o a_o council_n ecumenical_a on_o the_o same_o account_n in_o which_o council_n ecumenical_a or_o general_n though_o the_o same_o primate_fw-la shall_v acknowledge_v no_o ecclesiastical_a person_n their_o superior_a yet_o can_v they_o not_o deny_v the_o council_n to_o be_v so_o subject_a then_o be_v national_a synod_n and_o church_n to_o patriarchal_a and_o to_o this_o end_n every_o church_n as_o dr._n field_n observe_v p._n 513._o cite_v before_o §_o 16._o n._n 5._o be_v subordinate_a to_o some_o one_o of_o the_o patriarchal_a church_n and_o incorporate_v into_o the_o unity_n of_o it_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o which_o union_n of_o church_n in_o patriarchal_a synod_n in_o the_o so_o much_o more_o difficult_a and_o chargeable_a assemble_v of_o such_o as_o be_v absolute_o universal_a see_v before_o §_o 16._o n._n 4._o §_o 54_o 2._o next_o the_o church_n of_o england_n one_o of_o those_o the_o most_o ancient_o profess_v christianity_n 2_o 2_o which_o it_o be_v clear_v it_o do_v before_o tertullian_n time_n 4._o time_n see_v tertullian_n apol._n &_o ad_fw-la versus_fw-la judaeos_fw-la c._n 7._o origen_n in_o ezech._n hom._n 4_o bede_n hist_o angl._n l._n 1._o c._n 4._o never_o pretend_v subjection_n to_o any_o other_o patriarch_n or_o his_o council_n than_o this_o of_o the_o west_n to_o who_o also_o it_o ascribe_v its_o conversion_n without_o dispute_n as_o for_o the_o saxon_n or_o english_a if_o not_o also_o as_o for_o the_o britain_n and_o according_o both_o in_o ancient_a and_o latter_a time_n if_o the_o mos_fw-la antiquus_fw-la obtineat_fw-la in_o the_o 6_o the_o canon_n of_o nice_a be_v of_o any_o force_n it_o have_v always_o range_v itself_o and_o appear_v in_o the_o western_a council_n as_o a_o member_n of_o this_o patriarchy_n and_o of_o the_o latin_a church_n and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n concur_v in_o the_o pass_n of_o those_o canon_n which_o have_v establish_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o roman_a patriarch_n and_o of_o these_o patriarchal_a council_n §_o 55_o after_o several_a christian_n suffer_v martyrdom_n here_o in_o dioclesian_n time_n in_o the_o council_n at_o arles_n in_o france_n 10._o year_n before_o that_o of_o nice_n assemble_v by_o constantine_n who_o be_v bear_v in_o england_n and_o his_o mother_n a_o english_a woman_n and_o a_o christian_a and_o be_v after_o his_o father_n death_n here_o also_o first_o declare_v emperor_n by_o his_o army_n may_v be_v presume_v to_o have_v have_v some_o particular_a respect_n for_o the_o british_a clergy_n we_o find_v the_o presence_n and_o subscription_n of_o several_a british_a bishop_n acknowledge_v by_o dr._n hammond_n 110._o hammond_n schism_n p._n 110._o and_o b._n bramhal_o 98._o bramhal_o vindic._n of_o the_o church_n if_o england_n p._n 98._o and_o of_o which_o thus_o sir_n henry_n spelm._n a._n d_o 314._o aderant_fw-la è_fw-la britanniâ_fw-la celebriores_fw-la ut_fw-la videtur_fw-la tres_fw-la episcopi_fw-la surely_n in_o dignity_n much_o precede_v and_o much_o ancient_a than_o the_o bishop_n of_o caerleon_n nempe_fw-la eboracensis_fw-la londinensis_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la coloniae_fw-la lodunensium_fw-la quae_fw-la alias_o dicitur_fw-la camelodunum_n una_fw-la cum_fw-la sacerdote_fw-la presbytero_fw-la &_o diacono_fw-la qui_fw-la &_o canon_n assensu_fw-la svo_fw-la approbabant_fw-la &_o in_o britanniam_fw-la redeuntes_fw-la secum_fw-la deferebant_fw-la observandos_fw-la the_o first_o canon_n whereof_o settle_v the_o matter_n of_o easter_n to_o be_v keep_v through_o all_o the_o church_n on_o the_o same_o day_n and_o the_o divulgation_n of_o this_o through_o all_o church_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o western_a and_o prime_a patriarch_n secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la say_v the_o canon_n again_o at_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o ariminum_n and_o before_o this_o in_o that_o of_o sardica_n assemble_v a._n d._n 347._o some_o 20._o year_n after_o that_o of_o nice_n be_v find_v the_o presence_n of_o the_o britain_n among_o other_o western_a bishop_n witness_v by_o athanasius_n who_o be_v present_a there_o himself_o in_o his_o second_o apology_n and_o therefore_o may_v the_o canon_n of_o that_o council_n be_v presume_v among_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v ratify_v by_o they_o or_o at_o least_o be_v pass_v by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o that_o occidental_a council_n to_o oblige_v they_o now_o what_o honour_n these_o canon_n give_v to_o the_o roman_a bishop_n how_o they_o allow_v and_o ratify_v his_o supreme_a decision_n of_o appeals_n etc._n etc._n protestant_n be_v not_o ignorant_a and_o therefore_o to_o evade_v it_o make_v such_o exception_n as_o these_o 24._o these_o b._n bramhal_o reply_v to_o s._n w_n p._n 24._o 1._o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o british_a bishop_n do_v assent_v to_o that_o canon_n but_o this_o matter_n not_o the_o major_a part_n in_o council_n conclude_v the_o rest_n and_o neither_o do_v it_o appear_v on_o the_o other_o side_n but_o that_o they_o do_v approve_v it_o which_o also_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v where_o appear_v no_o contradiction_n 2_o again_o urge_v that_o it_o be_v no_o general_n council_n but_o it_o suffice_v for_o the_o britain_n if_o it_o be_v at_o least_o a_o complete_a occidental_a council_n 3._o plead_v that_o these_o canon_n of_o sardica_n be_v never_o incorperate_v into_o the_o english_a law_n and_o therefore_o do_v not_o bind_v english_a subject_n but_o church-canon_n and_o decree_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a do_v oblige_v all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n though_o prince_n oppose_v oblige_v prince_n also_o if_o christian_a and_o so_o the_o church_n subject_n and_o the_o author_n that_o require_v this_o incorporation_n of_o church_n canon_n into_o the_o prince_n law_n explain_v himself_o elsewhere_o 160._o elsewhere_o schism_n guard_v p._n 160._o to_o mean_v only_o that_o church-decree_n oblige_v not_o as_o to_o the_o use_v any_o coactive_a power_n in_o his_o realm_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o without_o the_o prince_n leave_n because_o say_v he_o such_o external_a coactive_a jurisdiction_n be_v original_o political_a a_o thing_n grant_v he_o so_o that_o before_o such_o leave_n or_o enrolment_n the_o church_n decree_v oblige_v both_o prince_n and_o people_n if_o christian_a in_o foro_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la the_o disobedient_a just_o incur_v the_o church_n censure_n the_o thing_n we_o here_o contend_v for_o last_o the_o 9_o the_o canon_n of_o chalced._n a_o subsequent_a general_n council_n be_v pretend_v to_o contradict_v these_o of_o sardica_n in_o give_v the_o supremacy_n in_o appeals_n to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n but_o i_o need_v not_o tell_v he_o that_o this_o constantinople_n supremacy_n be_v not_o for_o the_o west_n but_o east_n which_o be_v for_o the_o controversy_n of_o those_o province_n there_o subject_n to_o that_o patriarch_n §_o 56_o and_n from_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o britain_n bishop_n in_o these_o ancient_a council_n if_o i_o may_v make_v here_o a_o little_a digression_n appear_v the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o bangor_n if_o the_o relation_n be_v true_a in_o be_v such_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o pope_n person_n authority_n or_o title_n after_o a._n d._n 600._o after_o all_o that_o power_n exercise_v by_o he_o for_o so_o many_o age_n in_o the_o western_a province_n concede_v by_o protestant_n see_v dr._n field_n of_o the_o church_n l._n 5._o from_o c._n 32._o to_o c._n 40._o after_o so_o many_o mission_n of_o several_a holy_a bishop_n from_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n either_o to_o plant_v and_o propagate_v christianity_n in_o these_o island_n of_o britain_n and_o ireland_n or_o to_o reform_v it_o *_o of_o fugatius_n and_o damianus_n very_o early_o send_v by_o pope_n eleutherius_fw-la in_o king_n lucius_n his_o day_n which_o king_n
in_o the_o great_a nearness_n of_o several_a christian_a bishop_n in_o france_n yet_o address_v himself_o to_o the_o pope_n as_o the_o common_a father_n of_o the_o western_a church_n afterward_o *_o of_o s_o germanus_n about_o a._n d._n 430._o send_v by_o pope_n celestine_n say_v prosper_v chronico_fw-la prosper_v in_o chronico_fw-la one_o who_o live_v also_o in_o these_o time_n accompany_v with_o lupus_n another_o french_a bishop_n who_o also_o consecrate_v dubritius_fw-la that_o be_v the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o caer-leon_n *_o of_o palladius_n and_o nenius_n and_o patricius_n all_o make_a bishop_n at_o rome_n and_o send_v thence_o to_o the_o pict_n scot_n and_o irish_a concern_v which_o see_v the_o church-history_n in_o bede_n baronius_n spelman_n and_o beside_o this_o *_o when_o the_o irish_a bishop_n yield_v all_o obedience_n to_o this_o roman_a bishop_n at_o this_o very_a time_n that_o the_o british_a be_v say_v to_o deny_v it_o as_o appear_v both_o for_o that_o they_o be_v say_v by_o bede_n 3._o bede_n l._n 3._o c._n 3._o the_o south_n irish_a at_o least_o to_o have_v return_v very_o early_o to_o a_o right_a observation_n of_o easter_n *_o ad_fw-la admonitionem_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la antistitis_fw-la and_o also_o for_o that_o about_o this_o time_n they_o send_v letter_n to_o s._n gregory_n then_z bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o know_v after_o what_o manner_n they_o ought_v to_o receive_v into_o the_o church_n such_o as_o be_v convert_v from_o nestorianisme_n to_o who_o he_o send_v his_o order_n concern_v it_o direct_v quirino_n episcopo_fw-la &_o caeteris_fw-la episcopis_fw-la in_o hiberniâ_fw-la catholicis_fw-la l._n 9_o epist_n 61._o §_o 57_o hence_o also_o be_v discover_v the_o unreasonableness_n of_o the_o say_v abbot_n denial_n of_o his_o obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n or_o plead_v subjection_n only_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o caerleon_n exclusive_a to_o any_o other_o superior_a whatever_n for_o wave_v here_o the_o question_n whether_o the_o pope_n by_o his_o single_a authority_n can_v subject_v the_o archbishop_n of_o caerleon_n and_o his_o province_n to_o s._n austin_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n do_v afterward_o in_o henry_n the_o first_o his_o time_n with_o the_o approbation_n of_o protestant_n and_o therefore_o which_o may_v have_v be_v do_v in_o s._n augustine_n yet_o subject_v be_v this_o britain-clergy_n to_o the_o canon_n of_o arles_n and_o sardica_n of_o which_o council_n their_o representative_n be_v member_n and_o so_o subject_v to_o the_o western_a patriarch_n also_o for_o any_o authority_n which_o these_o canon_n peclare_v to_o be_v invest_v in_o he_o and_o from_o the_o same_o obligation_n of_o obedience_n be_v their_o conformity_n in_o the_o celebration_n of_o easter_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o western_a church_n which_o be_v require_v by_o the_o first_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n in_o this_o abbot_n time_n most_o unjust_o refuse_v §_o 58_o mean_a while_n whatever_o independence_n can_v be_v show_v to_o have_v be_v challenge_v or_o unconformity_n practise_v by_o the_o abbot_n of_o bangor_n and_o other_o within_o the_o province_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o caerleâ—n_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v extend_v or_o apply_v to_o the_o nâ—tional_a church_n of_o the_o britan_n in_o general_n for_o the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o caerleon_n be_v dubritius_fw-la who_o be_v a_o disciple_n of_o s._n german_n send_v from_o rome_n and_o be_v consecrate_a archbishop_n of_o this_o city_n by_o he_o and_o lupus_n it_o be_v probable_a be_v for_o his_o time_n conformable_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o roman_a see_v and_o contrary_a to_o those_o own_a in_o augustine_n to_o i_o by_o these_o britain_n but_o however_o this_o of_o caerleon_n be_v but_o a_o archbishopric_n of_o a_o late_a erection_n the_o 3_o d._n or_o 4_o the_o from_o which_o duâ—ritius_n probable_o must_v possess_v that_o chair_n when_o austin_n come_v but_o the_o britain_n have_v long_o before_o dubritius_fw-la his_o time_n other_o bishop_n much_o preeminent_a to_o caerleon_n *_o the_o archbishop_z of_o york_n the_o chief_a bishop_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n as_o that_o city_n than_o be_v the_o principal_a city_n the_o roman_a praetorium_n be_v there_o see_v spelm._n appar_n p._n 22._o â—a_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o bishop_n of_o some_o other_o place_n appear_v former_o in_o several_a council_n of_o which_o bishop_n todiacus_n archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o theonus_n bishop_n of_o london_n be_v persecute_v by_o the_o saxon_n flee_v into_o wales_n with_o their_o clergy_n a._n d._n 586._o within_o eleven_o year_n after_o who_o flight_n thither_o augustine_n come_v into_o england_n and_o upon_o it_o their_o persecution_n in_o part_n cease_v now_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o opposition_n make_v by_o any_o of_o these_o bishop_n or_o their_o clergy_n which_o in_o eleven_o year_n space_n can_v not_o all_o be_v decease_v to_o austin_n but_o only_o by_o the_o welsh_a under_o caerleon_n what_o can_v be_v imagine_v here_o more_o reasonable_a than_o *_o that_o they_o conform_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o west_n in_o such_o submission_n to_o its_o patriarch_n as_o be_v due_a to_o he_o by_o the_o canon_n of_o those_o council_n which_o their_o predecessor_n have_v allow_v and_o as_o be_v render_v to_o he_o by_o their_o neighbour-prelacy_a of_o ireland_n see_v greg._n l._n 9_o epist_n 61._o as_o likewise_o *_o that_o they_o celebrate_v easter_n according_a to_o those_o conciliary_a canon_n and_o the_o roman_a manner_n and_o last_o *_o that_o return_v into_o some_o of_o those_o part_n of_o britain_n from_o whence_o they_o flee_v they_o assist_v augustin_n in_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o saxon_n §_o 59_o from_o the_o presence_n then_o of_o the_o britain_n bishop_n in_o these_o ancient_a council_n also_o appear_v the_o insufficiency_n of_o that_o argument_n which_o will_v prove_v the_o ancient_a britain_n former_a non-subjection_n to_o or_o conversion_n by_o the_o western_a patriarch_n or_o his_o missive_n from_o their_o have_v at_o augustine_n arrival_n a_o different_a observation_n of_o easter_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o west_n for_o 1_o st_o it_o be_v manifest_a 1._o 1._o that_o they_o follow_v not_o the_o practice_n of_o their_o forefather_n herein_o manifest_a both_o from_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o former_a britain_n bishop_n in_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n which_o council_n determine_v this_o matter_n of_o who_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n say_v 314._o say_v a.d._n 314._o qui_fw-la &_o canon_n assensu_fw-la svo_fw-la approbabant_fw-la &_o in_o britanniam_fw-la redeuntes_fw-la secum_fw-la deferebant_fw-la observandos_fw-la and_o also_o from_o constantine_n letter_n 6._o letter_n socrat._v hist_o l._n 1._o c._n 6._o to_o persuade_v the_o asian_a church_n to_o uniformity_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o he_o name_v there_o among_o other_o church_n particular_o this_o of_o britain_n unless_o any_o will_v say_v that_o whilst_o the_o most_o eminent_a province_n of_o britain_n keep_v it_o after_o the_o roman_a manner_n yet_o the_o welsh_a and_o scot_n than_o keep_v it_o otherwise_o but_o since_o s._n german_n and_o lupus_n who_o come_v hither_o two_o several_a time_n and_o from_o who_o dubritius_fw-la their_o first_o archbishop_n of_o caerleon_n receive_v his_o education_n solemn_o keep_v their_o easter_n here_o with_o the_o britain_n clergy_n see_v bede_n l._n 1._o c._n 20._o it_o follow_v either_o that_o their_o observation_n of_o easter_n be_v then_o altogether_o catholic_n or_o that_o if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o yet_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o difference_n happen_v not_o in_o every_o year_n it_o be_v that_o year_n by_o these_o bishop_n not_o take_v notice_n of_o §_o 60_o 2_o lie_n it_o be_v clear_a also_o that_o as_o these_o britain_n vary_v from_o the_o roman_a custom_n in_o this_o so_o do_v they_o from_o the_o easter_n quartodecimans_n in_o asia_n and_o therefore_o may_v not_o for_o this_o 2._o 2._o be_v think_v to_o have_v derive_v their_o christianity_n from_o thence_o the_o britain_n keep_n their_o pasch_fw-mi constant_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n only_o when_o the_o lord_n day_n happen_v on_o the_o 14_o the_o day_n of_o the_o moon_n they_o keep_v it_o with_o the_o jew_n and_o quartodecimans_n contrary_a to_o the_o roman_a custom_n that_o observe_v it_o in_o such_o year_n on_o the_o sunday_n follow_v for_o which_o see_v bede_n l._n 3._o c._n 4._o &_o 25._o 3._o last_o bede_n 19_o bede_n hist_o l._n 2._o c._n 19_o speak_v of_o this_o error_n in_o the_o scotch_a nation_n and_o the_o same_o may_v be_v presume_v in_o the_o british_a nuperrimè_fw-la temporibus_fw-la illis_fw-la hanc_fw-la apud_fw-la eos_fw-la haeresin_fw-la exortam_fw-la 3._o 3._o &_o non_fw-la totam_fw-la corum_fw-la gentem_fw-la sed_fw-la quosdam_fw-la ex_fw-la iis_fw-la hâc_fw-la fuisse_fw-la implicitos_fw-la which_o honorius_n and_o other_o roman_a bishep_n with_o their_o letter_n see_v bede_n ib._n endeavour_v as_o soon_o as_o